{"meta":{"query_hash":"fddfe7dd09e8","filters":{"topic":"Digital Communication and Language"},"cohort_total":490,"direct_labels_cover":2,"predictions_cover":490,"exported":490,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/fddfe7dd09e8","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Digital+Communication+and+Language"},"results":[{"id":"W119069761","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-9411-8_11","title":"Developing a Collaborative Community: Guidelines for Establishing a Computer-Mediated Language Learning Project Between a Developed and a Developing Country","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Context (archaeology); Indonesian; Inclusion (mineral); Public relations; Developing country; Political science; Pedagogy; Computer science; Sociology; World Wide Web; Economic growth; Geography","score_opus":0.12351200733140658,"score_gpt":0.3568944969624232,"score_spread":0.23338248963101663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W119069761","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024080714,0.0029796609,0.6478418,0.019954097,0.0006270387,0.025110474,0.00045313008,0.001867403,0.27708572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.052905362,0.00096107455,0.90932477,0.00075551297,0.000027206237,0.008818572,0.00028371674,0.0002529954,0.026670877],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98087287,0.01285409,0.0015143646,0.0008169174,0.0028928337,0.0010490137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97244835,0.011275182,0.0012501208,0.0019472088,0.006233594,0.006845513],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.030686557,0.0009601698,0.0007545901,0.002845789,0.011364677,0.010719567,0.0048495545,0.005232546,0.008617609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032407116,0.0011307665,0.0005774026,0.0030760553,0.007474791,0.009585258,0.011123397,0.0049387654,0.0045105335],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066120534,0.0008365848,0.0031435557,0.0013953423,0.000021988564,0.002566875,0.17576914,0.0017460651,0.003659728,0.32022807,0.09899115,0.39157537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000110543646,0.00035276436,0.0044860938,0.0040032477,0.000049032304,0.002452869,0.1185916,0.0029397635,0.003673888,0.11909189,0.7440657,0.00018256808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013286571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039510872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030686557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0065648714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.040893175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16228795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W119882181","doi":"","title":"Language use and linguistic variations found in interactive media: A case study of Francophone youth","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"French; Linguistics; Psychology; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0180588679418607,"score_gpt":0.24939712515682955,"score_spread":0.23133825721496884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W119882181","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996427,0.00005416345,0.00003243557,0.000032529,0.0000014088522,0.000009394745,0.000011906394,8.721074e-7,0.00021450497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992095,0.00013474264,0.00012673807,0.000032098083,0.0000028572197,0.000018600858,0.00001569804,0.0000019679603,0.00045779694],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984377,0.0006468447,0.00007860171,0.0001626514,0.00016529979,0.0005089417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984054,0.0006474452,0.00031392806,0.000056043926,0.00021655904,0.0003605239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015110257,0.0005961532,0.0005797838,0.00192144,0.0076177237,0.0021336998,0.0006506354,0.0011280972,0.001353323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002598575,0.00039495475,0.0004196571,0.0018435048,0.0023702413,0.0008990793,0.0016982089,0.0009026079,0.00018045472],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011128899,0.00027673462,0.11951246,0.00009200779,0.000012509437,0.015469488,0.8498156,0.000035175108,0.0021426275,0.0002711154,0.00024738882,0.0120136365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000088740135,0.00035625556,0.11508538,0.000070393806,0.000031412274,0.0092743,0.87176484,0.00011886747,0.00082683994,0.000074838616,0.0023517038,0.000036290272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.106357634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22415794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.106357634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035776703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017667842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2114771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W141143607","doi":"","title":"Explorations, la publicación desconocida: La revista que McLuhan editó junto a Carpenter","year":2012,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Watson; Art history","score_opus":0.01767804482000217,"score_gpt":0.2683833799994937,"score_spread":0.2507053351794915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W141143607","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0058923024,0.24104984,0.0003559701,0.6316761,0.03213115,0.000013265964,0.00008596808,0.00010306493,0.08869232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35081586,0.20842114,0.001301812,0.16585061,0.042586397,0.00009158583,0.00014907155,0.00039459497,0.23038891],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99307656,0.0029345849,0.00022624688,0.0007064665,0.0022797743,0.0007763887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98846185,0.0054197675,0.0009203407,0.00052728265,0.0027462363,0.0019245736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065406435,0.00052147,0.0005078449,0.004052979,0.012188052,0.020337522,0.001288793,0.0046900623,0.008078581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019226344,0.00040039688,0.00034792678,0.004790836,0.014201729,0.012798288,0.004014339,0.0070170765,0.0018020321],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004871756,0.000029610754,0.00059192267,0.0005041513,0.000010161656,0.0003637055,0.036530998,0.00004740069,0.00018861462,0.117131084,0.79398036,0.05057326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026312816,0.000004683695,0.0005373562,0.00040881263,0.0000028457343,0.00010951986,0.010055659,0.00001225149,0.000054474465,0.0025455342,0.9862558,0.000010507505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07732313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10337312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07732313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.022175282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025985269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16089368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1494341970","doi":"","title":"Internet Use and Cognitive Skills: Planning, Attention, Simultaneous and Successive Processing","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EdMedia: World Conference on Educational Media and Technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; MacEwan University","funders":"","keywords":"Cognition; The Internet; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.029123604670047997,"score_gpt":0.29403285091137216,"score_spread":0.26490924624132417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1494341970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940796,0.00025561315,0.00024165933,0.000076989294,0.000008306481,0.000030167761,0.00008134653,0.000014152998,0.0052120844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975974,0.00021391138,0.0003832165,0.00006309204,0.000024785217,0.000034267432,0.00015285444,0.000018318065,0.0015122383],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992368,0.00020866394,0.000060064045,0.000113267655,0.0002950043,0.00008611707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9710065,0.019764354,0.0050532008,0.001302861,0.0013121556,0.0015608678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013551803,0.00044016482,0.00030627783,0.0014734876,0.00031271775,0.0020469392,0.0007014865,0.0009750518,0.005794131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019572899,0.0005606125,0.00043347382,0.0011943186,0.00070208777,0.0014604602,0.00067767355,0.0012471367,0.00054400915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002643607,0.0039538518,0.9071582,0.00021050077,0.0005708024,0.00039912306,0.0032075183,0.0027463485,0.007806101,0.0008670071,0.0007936068,0.06964335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032293996,0.00030102444,0.9968477,0.000013653873,0.00008992876,0.0001325696,0.00030491085,0.00097093976,0.0005044731,0.0005904414,0.00019914858,0.000012831582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00961173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009061159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00961173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042909043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005708539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019383311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1502270717","doi":"10.29173/cais223","title":"Tagging Practices on Research Oriented Social Bookmarking Sites","year":2013,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Bookmarking; Library science; Humanities; World Wide Web; Sociology; Computer science; Art","score_opus":0.11595183747209896,"score_gpt":0.34729860151761677,"score_spread":0.2313467640455178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1502270717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7793477,0.005314375,0.11775334,0.0036579873,0.0008264896,0.0009942008,0.0012289358,0.0020008488,0.08887607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86639744,0.003262045,0.09964145,0.0006315019,0.00043551298,0.00069531216,0.0016158879,0.001041847,0.026278988],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9561363,0.026673613,0.0033529687,0.0029159614,0.009985401,0.0009358869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.66019183,0.23984277,0.028925318,0.04335431,0.024521515,0.003164277],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.036323592,0.00051391806,0.0006572339,0.024029208,0.004761193,0.010019893,0.0016263686,0.0017619703,0.0028950174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13080223,0.00087831944,0.0006068728,0.0264548,0.005893596,0.010878284,0.005932621,0.0012428612,0.0021859892],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052140665,0.00019610763,0.078907885,0.0020729704,0.00018056204,0.002033591,0.39530364,0.00088537287,0.02925882,0.032027595,0.0061176545,0.45249438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008434958,0.00075771194,0.12019148,0.0028074807,0.00042675348,0.005249861,0.21483585,0.004659388,0.031489573,0.02562813,0.59321547,0.0006539258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027639344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069231763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9899801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002713501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026402876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19209981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1502700221","doi":"","title":"Cross-Gender Differences on Netspeak","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Anonymity; Variety (cybernetics); Face (sociological concept); Context (archaeology); Sociology; Human communication; Psychology; Linguistics; Computer science; Communication; Social science; History; Computer security; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.031950812528114804,"score_gpt":0.28442089124943115,"score_spread":0.2524700787213163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1502700221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.944709,0.0006580627,0.000573587,0.0008486421,0.00012647678,0.000028182942,0.0003037373,0.000016545888,0.052735742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885971,0.00020429908,0.00017734314,0.00015850567,0.00001793035,0.000022962811,0.00011493808,0.000024523479,0.010682489],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981768,0.00037416868,0.00011899557,0.0003295232,0.00067878724,0.00032173446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99361235,0.003174923,0.00072406774,0.00032952538,0.0014291452,0.00072998053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019159857,0.00025561108,0.00033632488,0.0011670074,0.0017794762,0.0022384014,0.00036897112,0.00044869393,0.02578938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009321243,0.0001207226,0.0002335853,0.000878183,0.0011305005,0.0016323964,0.0016423849,0.00062659685,0.0019836212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016618313,0.00065013673,0.45577478,0.00032374656,0.00011859307,0.0023975165,0.33327752,0.0001987883,0.007662204,0.025930712,0.009180087,0.16282408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023387329,0.0004124237,0.75889516,0.00026445003,0.00008644647,0.0012148331,0.19323976,0.00044718926,0.0027064811,0.005669631,0.036966003,0.0000741881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012643657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012953554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02578938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012581468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094848935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08627409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1523010477","doi":"10.1108/13563281311294100","title":"Business writing on the go","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Corporate Communications An International Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Originality; Public relations; Professional communication; Sample (material); Task (project management); Value (mathematics); Business communication; Identity (music); Psychology; Qualitative research; Sociology; Computer science; Management; World Wide Web; Political science","score_opus":0.11035844552865896,"score_gpt":0.3087576828793172,"score_spread":0.19839923735065823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1523010477","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004934526,0.0014095514,0.0006596997,0.007692389,0.0024925815,0.00007645687,0.0010215607,0.0007959061,0.98091733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027233912,0.0018529021,0.0011960977,0.002317344,0.00085702253,0.000050668594,0.001330358,0.0005214984,0.96464026],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986993,0.00023598898,0.000085698564,0.0001677247,0.00058939715,0.00022179223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99504167,0.0008571583,0.00040618077,0.0009818927,0.0015048935,0.0012082314],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000814087,0.000529535,0.00040587626,0.002147885,0.0036379409,0.009680702,0.0006623391,0.0011041189,0.41776145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0074576847,0.00018298303,0.00030048253,0.0030429214,0.0015089234,0.003681451,0.0040995223,0.0013134618,0.2661372],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040669278,0.000051774237,0.001135156,0.0003233874,0.0000054209468,0.00040226697,0.0029494376,0.000045868605,0.0009118948,0.018201483,0.6782705,0.29766217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021696342,0.000007507453,0.000730965,0.000081574086,0.0000010892785,0.0000772392,0.0011591876,0.000014461586,0.00008523703,0.0006837724,0.9971533,0.000003556291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009912996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021093616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41776145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019651672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046122135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8304926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1535372941","doi":"10.18438/b82s56","title":"Post-Secondary Students Prefer IM to Email for Personal and Social Communication","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evidence Based Library and Information Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Feeling; Psychology; Likert scale; Social media; Comprehension; Computer science; Social psychology; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.023585932473629067,"score_gpt":0.28483098385555555,"score_spread":0.2612450513819265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1535372941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92369914,0.0010591922,0.0009397464,0.0019550615,0.00025629642,0.00010315953,0.00036400394,0.00014908648,0.071474254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92209613,0.0017680265,0.0010214846,0.0030740388,0.00014584244,0.00006400001,0.00035247844,0.00005883622,0.07141926],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995484,0.00007010241,0.00003248151,0.000054942524,0.000148062,0.00014590294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975696,0.00060558086,0.00062827324,0.00019256564,0.0005074189,0.0004965503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001176575,0.00037811327,0.00034626565,0.0007547824,0.00102811,0.0049970113,0.00038677308,0.0008560651,0.047416072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033578645,0.00019733266,0.00037493318,0.0010984301,0.0003741837,0.001856969,0.0010810925,0.00082488253,0.0126443105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051870703,0.0019263759,0.389943,0.0014701696,0.00006520234,0.0016339867,0.037554827,0.00015084959,0.018040065,0.0048928084,0.033794675,0.51000947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006133397,0.0021644593,0.597472,0.0008317022,0.00014095698,0.0029723945,0.15285113,0.00059673935,0.006183572,0.002322983,0.23429565,0.00010705816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011475458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035480505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047416072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030721046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003869173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1586225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1541641878","doi":"10.7202/1024264ar","title":"Judith Fitzgerald. Marshall McLuhan : un visionnaire. Montréal, XYZ Éditeur, 2004. 221 p.","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Mens Revue d histoire intellectuelle et culturelle","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.018669286851340748,"score_gpt":0.2369633119623845,"score_spread":0.21829402511104373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1541641878","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033716223,0.83851206,0.0035024015,0.035679102,0.012834324,0.000053213935,0.0030282862,0.0014580619,0.10459547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005959252,0.3224152,0.003354423,0.0043004374,0.0038768179,0.00009141907,0.0014731062,0.0012951207,0.6572342],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999329,0.00008555076,0.000051230516,0.00013101412,0.0003325703,0.000070696165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977981,0.0004301908,0.0001326273,0.00010083588,0.0012609902,0.00027731044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001099541,0.0028743697,0.0013946746,0.0051162164,0.0026626468,0.003984896,0.0023430297,0.002311248,0.21116152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035193625,0.0013382528,0.00075912604,0.007272448,0.0015663279,0.0050160736,0.0018422866,0.0025727262,0.1457509],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010714227,0.000003243543,0.00006012903,0.00015661269,0.0000040814375,0.000038905724,0.00012461508,0.00004692738,0.00006590959,0.0013821812,0.93890905,0.05919764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002952343,0.0000031897791,0.0005581655,0.00022392959,0.000003819581,0.000117296084,0.00016102378,0.000027052916,0.00006698752,0.00071056606,0.99811614,0.000008898035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24067876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.40186155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24067876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005339894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004680016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70640564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1542285287","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v16i2.1974","title":"Online text processing: A study of Iranian EFL learners’ vocabulary knowledge","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Vocabulary; Test (biology); Computer science; Foreign language; Session (web analytics); Control (management); Class (philosophy); Homogeneous; Vocabulary development; World Wide Web; Psychology; Multimedia; Mathematics education; Teaching method; Artificial intelligence; Linguistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.19574129400890525,"score_gpt":0.4751380923743593,"score_spread":0.27939679836545406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1542285287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991202,0.000059302576,0.0000338019,0.000028396924,0.000002127244,0.000021041187,0.000012318856,0.0000011185301,0.0007218104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976615,0.0002621058,0.00022741589,0.00009354283,0.00000859897,0.00006291961,0.000050062663,0.0000028848608,0.0016310714],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932516,0.00015163577,0.00006860698,0.00009920854,0.00021901433,0.00013639081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978672,0.0008556737,0.0004391168,0.00008105332,0.00043372868,0.00032329874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014625348,0.00034470626,0.00062096806,0.0012645465,0.0014556977,0.0015099691,0.00062171184,0.00064238947,0.0026339153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042639747,0.00029000294,0.00030817115,0.0010468389,0.00076731364,0.0015120814,0.00065067515,0.0008535519,0.0006285674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023067082,0.0067383037,0.3859424,0.0003401298,0.00003597614,0.0022237443,0.5313833,0.00009171037,0.004995486,0.00039186951,0.0008381748,0.06678822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058091606,0.002524039,0.58070016,0.00013379067,0.000054212072,0.0013625626,0.4053973,0.00034217074,0.0016876756,0.00034711332,0.007344105,0.000048761816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044826847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005424064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044826847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006585201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011252156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008913159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1545551033","doi":"10.1080/07359683.2012.705663","title":"Increasing Loyalty to Breastfeeding: Investigating a Product Development Strategy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Health Marketing Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Breastfeeding; Loyalty; Government (linguistics); Product (mathematics); Social marketing; Loyalty business model; Duration (music); Marketing; Business; Medicine; Psychology; Pediatrics","score_opus":0.03867754887646455,"score_gpt":0.3031145691779262,"score_spread":0.2644370203014616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1545551033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783925,0.00044720093,0.0022830064,0.0009488037,0.000021526908,0.00038154976,0.000019326082,0.000013790142,0.017492177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895041,0.00052641315,0.0066767703,0.0004062587,0.000009720318,0.00026685692,0.000028419301,0.000009771372,0.0025716878],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971596,0.0019827015,0.000088989626,0.00014075404,0.00041608617,0.00021187394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98455554,0.011867265,0.0011918023,0.00042948814,0.0013500474,0.00060586305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055563236,0.00029452043,0.00026450024,0.0006882899,0.0010853446,0.0033611038,0.0005994487,0.00085447263,0.002933671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015671201,0.00023137912,0.000473205,0.00049279805,0.0009710296,0.0025909522,0.0012569232,0.0012364091,0.0002929092],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017373876,0.011672466,0.2449363,0.002039574,0.00027645958,0.0004951516,0.058743265,0.0011855729,0.012643525,0.043090977,0.0018518688,0.62132746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011448589,0.05457531,0.5824582,0.0029386694,0.0020451616,0.001629167,0.16637905,0.031034302,0.043088205,0.022390101,0.09196412,0.0003528073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025939164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002887234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055563236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020139194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026972804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02938503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1550055157","doi":"10.22230/cjc.2012v37n4a2659","title":"Tracing Innis and McLuhan","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Tracing; Sociology; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.01998365141880708,"score_gpt":0.24003240387880373,"score_spread":0.22004875245999664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1550055157","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03994415,0.003931038,0.22293651,0.020198656,0.0023985126,0.00013790249,0.001664684,0.002990911,0.7057976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5395846,0.00223899,0.13019787,0.0025223794,0.00047271597,0.00010662001,0.0010079823,0.0020616748,0.32180727],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99763227,0.00048950216,0.000081872,0.000576372,0.00095184415,0.00026816904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99505264,0.0014095426,0.00020407008,0.0017930658,0.0013884376,0.00015234534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014773555,0.0006638846,0.00057720917,0.0031695296,0.0036969094,0.004489271,0.0013586398,0.002055575,0.029517258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019766534,0.0005519173,0.00055835856,0.0024311822,0.002273053,0.0061848043,0.003375446,0.0023492598,0.0062177703],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011101125,0.00002248756,0.0013573653,0.00006379322,0.000014163494,0.00013069797,0.0013035056,0.0011519244,0.0009032698,0.8560258,0.043267727,0.09564823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002234573,0.00001694593,0.001257484,0.00016525216,0.00003577607,0.00035813364,0.0010206463,0.013467972,0.0050751595,0.3632379,0.6152921,0.000050354385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028526757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025747092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029517258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004554801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029520628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09874511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1550992155","doi":"10.5539/ass.v11n15p313","title":"Identity in Online Personal Ads: A Multimodal Investigation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Social Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Personal identity; Identity (music); Semiotics; Psychology; Social psychology; Variety (cybernetics); Relation (database); Object (grammar); Linguistics; Self; Computer science; Aesthetics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.043278158265266466,"score_gpt":0.328181970485299,"score_spread":0.2849038122200325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1550992155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9741742,0.00016223875,0.0015442893,0.00013010624,0.000011561691,0.000044690863,0.0000928424,0.000016431632,0.023823617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953219,0.00013497908,0.000794878,0.000038503535,0.0000165565,0.000036305264,0.00006627799,0.000011585591,0.0035788466],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917346,0.00043047065,0.000032535874,0.000085508655,0.00020573547,0.00007233015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983387,0.0010467514,0.00017630873,0.00012397372,0.00023316074,0.00008118633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011697302,0.00022556748,0.00018113153,0.0014478341,0.001588166,0.002971541,0.0002849205,0.0005754546,0.004855797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040933476,0.00011663617,0.00017746621,0.0009454618,0.0018268245,0.0026543012,0.0022129978,0.000535202,0.0004123425],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049511326,0.0002821459,0.04102332,0.00061960466,0.000028397113,0.0019839245,0.81536555,0.00017281214,0.027490854,0.02098012,0.0014712263,0.09008694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032130145,0.00045112066,0.15897593,0.00031349147,0.00009010916,0.0030232267,0.77413327,0.003065342,0.009116,0.0068015214,0.04391497,0.00008285995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015744563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018565252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004855797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007770131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002321822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016244292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1553887253","doi":"10.29173/cais119","title":"@toread and Cool: Subjective, Affective and Associative Factors in Tagging","year":2014,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bookmarking; Subject (documents); Humanities; Task (project management); Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Art; Engineering","score_opus":0.022549637286351686,"score_gpt":0.2491170691717379,"score_spread":0.22656743188538622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1553887253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9613632,0.00041683827,0.007395071,0.00033863026,0.000077635275,0.00005701648,0.00011138188,0.0000609508,0.03017943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99526864,0.00012199879,0.0015055641,0.00008067528,0.000050607927,0.000020194628,0.000089795896,0.00004289537,0.0028195817],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973308,0.0012085293,0.00017226972,0.0003128634,0.0007978519,0.00017769168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96961087,0.019970588,0.0041945744,0.0021083802,0.0025675178,0.0015481109],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004601993,0.00018465934,0.00018261143,0.0013229424,0.0010220902,0.003723162,0.00030985984,0.00053950126,0.006402871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031121036,0.00025576612,0.00021382679,0.0010252143,0.0018275715,0.003406539,0.0017032819,0.00068727846,0.00065106066],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018518778,0.00047323937,0.75832707,0.00044268122,0.00027150902,0.00043514877,0.08072131,0.00086425315,0.016895955,0.014157237,0.0032933545,0.12226627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028559361,0.00033142098,0.95627195,0.00007384212,0.000107039865,0.00041804058,0.022924706,0.0024238364,0.0014986172,0.006893984,0.008889892,0.00013800313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036321897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048423246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006402871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056712294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003151862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024338007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1563783491","doi":"","title":"Analysis of Utilitarian Learning Pattern under the Background of Network Language among Teenagers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cross-cultural communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Context (archaeology); Language acquisition; Psychology; Language development; Developmental psychology; Mathematics education; Computer science; World Wide Web; Geography","score_opus":0.02007231084361282,"score_gpt":0.3081981051184542,"score_spread":0.28812579427484136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1563783491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987301,0.000038459217,0.000101616664,0.00004221237,0.0000015042049,0.000003635633,0.000020315832,0.0000012211641,0.0010608914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994235,0.000050637584,0.00006372709,0.000008333179,0.0000022223537,0.000005656548,0.000029422135,0.0000013003015,0.00041522164],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994735,0.00016736449,0.000058011305,0.000075275166,0.00011661849,0.00010917516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974349,0.000889704,0.0007213248,0.00010152157,0.00050421746,0.00034834616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006752811,0.000114467664,0.0001348816,0.0014381661,0.00056198204,0.0011279339,0.000253209,0.00022815334,0.001505198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033331872,0.00008530273,0.00015999352,0.00091608457,0.00064201304,0.0010241118,0.0007938089,0.00039658483,0.00018039883],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046147998,0.000055767712,0.90943336,0.000043921696,0.000012548543,0.00038420028,0.072465725,0.000048569986,0.0008805182,0.0010457808,0.00020566289,0.015377891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027702722,0.000093526076,0.8458941,0.0000433429,0.000018089717,0.0005819421,0.14887436,0.0005314357,0.0005331703,0.0006017615,0.0028120012,0.000013589282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026398746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045939293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026398746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035989014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033423462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052490234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1565795284","doi":"","title":"Et si on explorait la dimension homophonique du français écrit par l’entremise du langage SMS ?","year":2014,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Érudit (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","score_opus":0.007747721064721871,"score_gpt":0.16901801413014575,"score_spread":0.16127029306542387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1565795284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81383735,0.0038851537,0.036385193,0.021941306,0.0007798102,0.00006237752,0.0032877952,0.00023534297,0.119585775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721911,0.0012550749,0.008029017,0.0007939143,0.00021922767,0.000047668877,0.0007404278,0.00014023762,0.016583247],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973814,0.00093534554,0.00008780329,0.00053480064,0.00057499856,0.00048569625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958482,0.0020476498,0.00045815646,0.00039036758,0.0009568144,0.00029887597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021439958,0.00051359675,0.00046062915,0.0018020493,0.001793173,0.0070532085,0.0005277303,0.0012405686,0.010687121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007384704,0.00035538882,0.00049788126,0.0023687086,0.0020141082,0.00857181,0.00151789,0.0017734709,0.0015204838],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007404274,0.00021142609,0.24730673,0.00054731447,0.0005884485,0.0013943302,0.047064826,0.00308143,0.017363535,0.34811583,0.019959575,0.3136261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006368064,0.00021739176,0.37090147,0.00079444476,0.000369974,0.001619039,0.1267019,0.015828457,0.006592516,0.08920339,0.38738853,0.00031923846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12673402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14521049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.873266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033924938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031847775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2519927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1566535416","doi":"10.3917/ela.159.0289","title":"Vers une classification générale des variantes graphiques des dialogues en ligne ?","year":2011,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Éla Études de linguistique appliquée","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.06644314280508423,"score_gpt":0.2930141162301396,"score_spread":0.2265709734250554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1566535416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5843044,0.0038801976,0.2587787,0.0041377996,0.00046272445,0.00052423147,0.0087245805,0.00304211,0.13614534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92545253,0.0010389603,0.053898778,0.0003323975,0.000074119474,0.0002213772,0.0056320243,0.0007425178,0.012607205],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978288,0.00081244716,0.00016579809,0.00063188217,0.00038255056,0.00017846806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930391,0.0034689913,0.0006706213,0.0013127272,0.0012964836,0.00021209409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015344489,0.000682233,0.00032074566,0.0040406864,0.0016538547,0.0049796607,0.0006396945,0.000983679,0.01010594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009274811,0.0002971103,0.0005040685,0.0053623347,0.003377731,0.0054687536,0.0011218229,0.0013512521,0.0034162418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054530264,0.00008160765,0.07766101,0.0017455734,0.00017103994,0.0009681399,0.10508601,0.0026075677,0.05528531,0.21241306,0.015575441,0.52785987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062837695,0.0003533709,0.20093477,0.0008617669,0.00025317667,0.006425489,0.08791154,0.02815019,0.022930318,0.10176243,0.5500061,0.00034804604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021622429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023657968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021622429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017647747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013186717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04299313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1572916741","doi":"10.3968/4305","title":"The Sociolinguistics of Persian SMS: Ways to Identify Age Limits","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher education of social science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sociolinguistics; Interpersonal communication; Style (visual arts); Persian; Psychology; Linguistics; Function (biology); Social group; Computer science; Social psychology; Sociology; History","score_opus":0.037456715984259197,"score_gpt":0.35202127687490375,"score_spread":0.31456456089064455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1572916741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9252832,0.001677352,0.025830245,0.000998246,0.00008858834,0.00013699102,0.000850142,0.000109610155,0.04502569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98531216,0.00043524677,0.011483071,0.000098308934,0.000026471202,0.00019739202,0.00019275086,0.000024125022,0.0022305534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.998459,0.00085101195,0.00014417624,0.00021492978,0.00026188136,0.0000690291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99206984,0.0046312846,0.0011724656,0.00060399453,0.0012454139,0.00027705217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022910282,0.00031309124,0.00023667315,0.0031243672,0.00095830316,0.0018146529,0.000466586,0.00043910227,0.003918332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013235372,0.0001873262,0.00015514102,0.0017001883,0.001532342,0.0026699214,0.0015086117,0.00050418236,0.00061611895],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060930813,0.00015719091,0.33164263,0.0005841431,0.000042706324,0.0012861122,0.29303113,0.0005395999,0.009618695,0.05307152,0.0028194215,0.30659747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029710409,0.0005109695,0.5912032,0.0005425249,0.00006945312,0.0021504515,0.27425444,0.005186787,0.0055145305,0.040404733,0.08003087,0.00010235795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041760784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005239271,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041760784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007237811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006050764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013108075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1599912967","doi":"10.4212/cjhp.v61i2.24","title":"From Emoticons to CJHP","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.030050709797542687,"score_gpt":0.26839060421812894,"score_spread":0.23833989442058626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1599912967","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020687768,0.020391652,0.015655013,0.05549956,0.011762695,0.00007994548,0.00034633267,0.0010925011,0.8744846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42769507,0.046222016,0.02938239,0.046550017,0.011249789,0.00014820689,0.00067137,0.0011475174,0.43693367],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838734,0.0006033032,0.00008087483,0.00012461132,0.0005990151,0.0002048108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965263,0.0015026267,0.00018245938,0.00028134952,0.00093304657,0.0005742536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012261851,0.0003833707,0.00023620989,0.0015038219,0.0019140545,0.005178541,0.0008549788,0.0014284416,0.03717491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009129281,0.00019182889,0.00027885017,0.0012589403,0.002679674,0.0035968223,0.00239821,0.0022983754,0.007526386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016659837,0.00015180271,0.0016207075,0.00043828954,0.000013704485,0.00080823933,0.0022967993,0.00023066982,0.0013828625,0.1427174,0.24556419,0.60460865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020128879,0.00006336741,0.003127665,0.0007692221,0.000025028587,0.0012141032,0.0024058307,0.0005681441,0.0011457972,0.052197658,0.9384205,0.000042590164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011863686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019081287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03717491,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002092438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003128759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12436247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1602862538","doi":"10.25071/1497-3170.2459","title":"The Art of Email Taming","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORE","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Art","score_opus":0.027502213813168724,"score_gpt":0.2553433052547577,"score_spread":0.22784109144158896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1602862538","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04836598,0.017476395,0.094174385,0.10841924,0.0028045997,0.000080304744,0.00019537358,0.0008551352,0.7276286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.892793,0.007074025,0.01654492,0.012908443,0.0020660313,0.0001838222,0.00007654719,0.0005041517,0.06784902],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99372333,0.0041039702,0.00014594322,0.0005156658,0.0011208401,0.0003901987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9803596,0.013554104,0.00061249157,0.004128798,0.0009780026,0.00036695227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0067374003,0.00077728013,0.00058720313,0.002327808,0.005448112,0.011538543,0.0014976991,0.0061382083,0.0128658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019663237,0.00051504443,0.0005496916,0.0013638677,0.030807039,0.021975748,0.005937992,0.0062480564,0.0034516256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021631291,0.000012125934,0.00020327471,0.000067441215,0.000004929446,0.00010394343,0.0085769575,0.00012004824,0.0002740441,0.96517986,0.007497876,0.017937867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012848223,0.000030091835,0.00022172328,0.00032524098,0.000014740792,0.0005072606,0.0053024557,0.0008013168,0.001037294,0.7911491,0.200572,0.000025975767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005967734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006383641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0128658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022368066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014254337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.043040454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1627213971","doi":"10.18438/b8ws48","title":"Formality in Chat Reference: Perceptions of 17- to 25-Year-Old University Students","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evidence Based Library and Information Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Formality; Interpersonal communication; Perception; Psychology; Qualitative research; Interpersonal relationship; Social psychology; Sociology; Linguistics","score_opus":0.018614932117389998,"score_gpt":0.27258017591656736,"score_spread":0.25396524379917734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1627213971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992187,0.00013537462,0.000029788438,0.00007908865,0.000008003232,0.0000054674356,0.000014687287,0.0000031409843,0.00050573185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987344,0.00013613883,0.000054301894,0.00005951147,0.000005605809,0.000007483059,0.000023013401,0.0000019100416,0.0009777342],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869496,0.0002827926,0.00011970859,0.00011267974,0.00045042313,0.00033944417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99135876,0.001148442,0.0019992106,0.00014702979,0.0014351056,0.003911495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027411361,0.00025496655,0.0004596322,0.0015216208,0.0020174887,0.0036773486,0.0005716447,0.0007187719,0.0047783777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006775746,0.00032786955,0.00038276706,0.0006997528,0.0013290833,0.0011363064,0.0021836138,0.00093269063,0.00085532636],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014389562,0.00042645927,0.71390885,0.00013868535,0.000027326116,0.0028463812,0.25902364,0.00004157066,0.0027699957,0.000298483,0.0009078201,0.01946692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009097055,0.0007629943,0.4347442,0.00010244361,0.00002677759,0.0019292613,0.5538862,0.00013463739,0.0006203913,0.000091910646,0.007649666,0.000042480195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010292609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013503509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010292609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009962859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011739028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020465434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1629378112","doi":"10.19132/1807-8583200716.120-142","title":"Cibercidanania na República Tecnológica: contribuições info-inclusivas dos novos paradigmas transculturais canadenses(Unesp-Bauru/UofTCanadá /CAPES","year":2008,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02512848192119077,"score_gpt":0.24309948034147746,"score_spread":0.2179709984202867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1629378112","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043032438,0.010041561,0.007277697,0.013461719,0.00046415173,0.000073807685,0.00006695581,0.00007464396,0.9255071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93830204,0.00550181,0.0036784294,0.001002583,0.00012994572,0.00012757399,0.000072642004,0.0001136899,0.051071253],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99516416,0.0020207535,0.0001398503,0.0007001679,0.0012697418,0.00070527225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824154,0.00062313024,0.00014543993,0.00039189844,0.000388594,0.00020934545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004412233,0.00060646806,0.0004695139,0.0030734143,0.012465891,0.022212302,0.0012876715,0.0018431952,0.0049136174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004305692,0.00029354155,0.0003738523,0.006270306,0.03379301,0.0088712005,0.0068842927,0.0046460517,0.0005766417],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007710835,0.000008997805,0.00025356832,0.000038423575,0.0000018901766,0.00008683488,0.024712507,0.000048624184,0.00014636703,0.958735,0.0016784065,0.014281593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012421602,0.000019873873,0.0014379001,0.00028617788,0.000013681091,0.0003645674,0.045588143,0.00034650386,0.00079849217,0.16285995,0.788249,0.00002330657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10272962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11907561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8972704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03268672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.026754845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23715991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1679864874","doi":"10.3968/3868","title":"A Comparative Study of Social Address Terms in Chinese and English","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher education of social science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kinship; Interpersonal communication; Social psychology; Social change; Sociology; Social relation; Interpersonal relationship; Subject (documents); Social relationship; Psychology; Linguistics; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.024270668886899605,"score_gpt":0.34548112792521046,"score_spread":0.32121045903831086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1679864874","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949297,0.00016566012,0.000042104984,0.00008439976,0.000008807641,0.000008961225,0.000045658526,0.0000016017681,0.0047131795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998086,0.000247674,0.000073536416,0.000039187944,0.000008679226,0.000009917698,0.000075260046,0.0000049882733,0.0014547879],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935347,0.00015279996,0.00007399824,0.00006608459,0.00019524987,0.0001584368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801695,0.0007719261,0.0004144532,0.000063710024,0.0004746614,0.00025815977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008773575,0.00020266998,0.000261734,0.0023009595,0.0018035732,0.001351303,0.00027751215,0.0001963052,0.004266206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035936043,0.000104270395,0.00019320266,0.0038587728,0.0013301446,0.0015848962,0.0008672135,0.00031016604,0.00029191116],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045546057,0.00015656397,0.27027574,0.00050662627,0.00004426323,0.0026740786,0.66321135,0.00007544163,0.0068794833,0.0069377027,0.0017992697,0.046984058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014110834,0.00022380099,0.6472521,0.00008042093,0.000059829857,0.00074176706,0.33578753,0.00032350793,0.00085051515,0.0004515971,0.014171083,0.000043810465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.060041588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08946984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060041588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022119756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016931172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11938417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1686872685","doi":"10.3917/ela.160.0397","title":"Orthographe et langue dans les SMS","year":2011,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Éla Études de linguistique appliquée","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.062467163932578375,"score_gpt":0.3093956550734066,"score_spread":0.24692849114082824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1686872685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.879809,0.002585119,0.031757545,0.0012622605,0.0002165305,0.000102787315,0.0109314425,0.0007369261,0.07259839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9661845,0.0012257152,0.014069179,0.00013676102,0.000047760765,0.000051618164,0.0042891065,0.00021812164,0.013777248],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989095,0.000335572,0.00010685636,0.00023074239,0.00034520592,0.00007216258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782556,0.0010626158,0.00028704214,0.00024421077,0.00054663105,0.000033981367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059600745,0.00051968417,0.00023345038,0.0023022385,0.0007856794,0.0023004878,0.0002371482,0.00035709268,0.0074105896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004244289,0.00025838453,0.00021811038,0.0042251125,0.0011926589,0.0013282861,0.0005639658,0.00058225647,0.001749613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046159874,0.000046925186,0.12507966,0.0017859822,0.00016127588,0.001994756,0.070265435,0.0034114132,0.08955083,0.018321013,0.013740058,0.6751811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001779501,0.00014439943,0.7167849,0.00036409803,0.00012904574,0.0028052353,0.029981513,0.006127179,0.020071626,0.0027757653,0.2206617,0.00013670836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11627165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15298966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11627165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012639192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010439577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23118973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1695714277","doi":"","title":"SMS Communication: A Linguistic Approach","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Linguistics; Literacy; Negation; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Psychology; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.018772496123068392,"score_gpt":0.23504733542315936,"score_spread":0.21627483930009098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1695714277","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01073018,0.10630757,0.076378815,0.087337114,0.016918289,0.00056153315,0.005092756,0.0019943004,0.69467944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17009439,0.10500422,0.108990215,0.024054121,0.019592924,0.001008112,0.0070891897,0.0019899842,0.5621768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976042,0.0012554013,0.00018665034,0.0002371614,0.00062256854,0.00009413938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975714,0.0010560136,0.00013359066,0.00018552778,0.0008571043,0.00019647287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019390077,0.0010795848,0.00051944295,0.0057826997,0.002579233,0.006933846,0.0012521578,0.0025679534,0.029299866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035234739,0.00044412585,0.0003460442,0.0038611453,0.0030055759,0.0058824266,0.0030571802,0.002267964,0.011801954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006789134,0.000047186444,0.0010508591,0.0013948679,0.000022749799,0.0005054747,0.014354608,0.0005005156,0.00263366,0.14568831,0.3842785,0.44945532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022448203,0.000015414651,0.0010526418,0.0005131411,0.0000036269441,0.00029762535,0.0035445793,0.00026180543,0.0002112459,0.0058837864,0.9882032,0.000010623767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074968943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008447636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029299866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003203666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021494157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09801775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1699577428","doi":"10.13092/lo.48.331","title":"Étudier l'écrit SMS: Un objectif du projet sms4science","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Linguistik Online","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Eston College","funders":"","keywords":"Globe; Computer science; Corpus linguistics; Sociolinguistics; Text corpus; Linguistics; Natural language processing; Psychology","score_opus":0.03590016236973072,"score_gpt":0.24600264776333472,"score_spread":0.210102485393604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1699577428","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42060432,0.006481649,0.4616434,0.019593153,0.0019910173,0.0061224736,0.0119099775,0.0038269607,0.06782703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34064743,0.00265506,0.5727033,0.0034177946,0.0018057344,0.006762231,0.024060378,0.0011232892,0.046824772],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9803397,0.01149737,0.00085050124,0.0019299445,0.0045982567,0.00078415754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9732642,0.0128477905,0.0017996872,0.0032824788,0.007006776,0.001798993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014984862,0.0010990148,0.0006650102,0.0034518172,0.0022798032,0.005125769,0.002171052,0.002931333,0.004366947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030003222,0.0004835369,0.00060039986,0.003170536,0.0021058896,0.005674413,0.004469337,0.0021923,0.0031633738],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009216316,0.0015796524,0.04729045,0.0032135218,0.00019394945,0.0010389136,0.030638691,0.0033843087,0.04907675,0.0541014,0.044427834,0.7641328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031797905,0.0016179176,0.10680623,0.0012419062,0.00017785354,0.0031857353,0.050142,0.02921621,0.05919555,0.018172964,0.7296458,0.00027984745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073061837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005177116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014984862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016384278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004654149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07924849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1786414244","doi":"10.22230/cjc.2013v38n4a2724","title":"Social and Linguistic Convergences in the Information Age","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Conceptualization; Relation (database); Sociology; Linguistics; Virtual community; Epistemology; Computer science; World Wide Web; The Internet; Philosophy","score_opus":0.023111392309823068,"score_gpt":0.253007480575117,"score_spread":0.22989608826529395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1786414244","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28776506,0.021597587,0.010362968,0.031821124,0.0007842811,0.00003469547,0.000111721514,0.00012208533,0.64740056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98304003,0.004989297,0.0018699963,0.0010554935,0.0007420279,0.00003792093,0.000035952595,0.000043016986,0.008186258],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99473757,0.0026746835,0.00025934642,0.00059130276,0.001210959,0.0005261799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913147,0.0057331673,0.0007818708,0.00056051376,0.0011164676,0.00049334223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045828745,0.00033774495,0.00050290226,0.00813274,0.008140987,0.011466391,0.000712336,0.0018369849,0.0064162575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012139619,0.0002614918,0.00023784066,0.0048943595,0.02231177,0.0165381,0.0087665655,0.0024009186,0.00052600756],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000556965,0.000029959654,0.0022254232,0.00011373241,0.000012218712,0.00065366516,0.1988138,0.00020091694,0.00049774343,0.75766253,0.001632441,0.038101837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028055847,0.00007036738,0.00922431,0.00049868575,0.000030259727,0.0013151348,0.13872801,0.00055876095,0.00047866843,0.6133434,0.23566402,0.00006037963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044837208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004219864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011466391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043105558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020026995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03127545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1822993025","doi":"10.1044/cred-pvd-c14002","title":"Discriminating Children with SLI Among English Language-Learners","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"the Clinical Research Education Library","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Specific language impairment; Linguistics; Psychology; Computer science; Developmental psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.06804938259096736,"score_gpt":0.409629732783328,"score_spread":0.3415803501923606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1822993025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98890567,0.00036826558,0.00027052363,0.0009845814,0.000102197744,0.00012918527,0.0008698017,0.000052647345,0.008317204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863121,0.0011327825,0.0028757402,0.0006656805,0.000045024033,0.00036049503,0.0013664109,0.0000440567,0.0071976786],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996574,0.00005425906,0.000044017077,0.00006712251,0.00008034846,0.00009688123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990945,0.00035647527,0.00012838194,0.000021536036,0.00018422304,0.00021487058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008322333,0.00039364517,0.00040037112,0.0011139038,0.00073658046,0.00096208,0.00039220887,0.000611811,0.004897921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004268982,0.00016017426,0.00029135754,0.0004439028,0.0004889957,0.0009992879,0.0011804254,0.0007027572,0.0014472062],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063772255,0.00059376616,0.7534054,0.00048063765,0.000020766496,0.009191104,0.05589382,0.00016611748,0.013305174,0.00080967724,0.026656399,0.13883938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006744155,0.0007963927,0.84280336,0.0006765817,0.00004449659,0.010950144,0.12065313,0.00045570027,0.0070902887,0.0012229016,0.015142026,0.00009756904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012574867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03458522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012574867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006432937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014246969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025003374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1843317122","doi":"10.21432/t2v315","title":"Human-Computer Interaction: A Review of the Research on its Affective and Social Aspects","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Locus of control; Psychology; Qualitative research; Cognition; Usability; Social psychology; Human–computer interaction; Cognitive psychology; Computer science; Social science; Sociology","score_opus":0.10953636176766915,"score_gpt":0.40716007316642316,"score_spread":0.297623711398754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1843317122","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020027092,0.99780446,0.00020182283,0.00028560607,0.00011545021,0.000008403112,0.000014190715,0.0000055076316,0.0013642797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016938087,0.9973327,0.00030455255,0.00014888553,0.000092115806,0.000016325783,0.000017313363,0.000002472764,0.00039191914],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987325,0.00033911524,0.0002379408,0.00016293357,0.0004655963,0.00006182174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99645233,0.002340736,0.00022981642,0.00007115687,0.0008092423,0.00009659327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017894222,0.0010409747,0.0020916068,0.005294487,0.00072360935,0.0029850292,0.0011275864,0.0019230236,0.0047087995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032642672,0.00054368185,0.0006119652,0.009844425,0.0012120964,0.0035812128,0.00072985835,0.0010571349,0.0021378594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005557971,0.000076684715,0.000582233,0.051091626,0.00007731174,0.00030316063,0.0008265963,0.0003016457,0.00089976995,0.0032067604,0.0191337,0.9234449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002180498,0.00021629238,0.00723752,0.059811573,0.0002631677,0.0029557263,0.0019203799,0.0001674815,0.00061783084,0.0039820448,0.92275614,0.000050055532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052835615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008934501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005294487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015133807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039161867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015752494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1848867060","doi":"10.3968/j.ccc.1923670020130901.1897","title":"Presumption of Prefabricated Memes and Controllable Exploration of Meme Variations in the ESL Writing Teaching","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cross-cultural communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Imitation; Variation (astronomy); Computer science; Presumption; Context (archaeology); Construct (python library); Linguistics; Mathematics education; Psychology; History; Programming language","score_opus":0.03795194624372741,"score_gpt":0.3242675663347619,"score_spread":0.2863156200910345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1848867060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72123194,0.0008165526,0.115668744,0.0015111859,0.00007689937,0.00013191353,0.00003802495,0.00029310683,0.16023174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98888993,0.00007527081,0.007327789,0.000037793714,0.0000072773496,0.000035999135,0.0000082973165,0.000014250573,0.0036034086],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985794,0.00064990163,0.000093769726,0.0002819222,0.00028948273,0.00010549049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973224,0.0012731499,0.00036314264,0.00048430837,0.00034933013,0.00020781321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013723355,0.00029043123,0.00015600823,0.00051116286,0.00071675406,0.0020351259,0.00058707024,0.0006888125,0.0026794996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006531327,0.00017758911,0.00020671121,0.00026850717,0.0038799017,0.0023502638,0.0015282248,0.00065607985,0.00032637757],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030287125,0.00023961031,0.045614608,0.0009125759,0.00006819463,0.0029563543,0.12457315,0.0038193502,0.09361757,0.48288074,0.0017720903,0.24324279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021352398,0.0014752275,0.11898936,0.000700034,0.00019120691,0.009689865,0.09654106,0.053985838,0.11068701,0.46003482,0.14721835,0.00027367426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060376746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006783954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026794996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006833245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079023786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008963823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1853106372","doi":"10.3138/topia.10.83","title":"A Tale of Two Virtuals","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TOPIA Canadian Journal of Cultural Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art history; Queen (butterfly); Art; Media studies; Sociology","score_opus":0.043268425134063024,"score_gpt":0.30580809069055315,"score_spread":0.2625396655564901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1853106372","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077696093,0.08898356,0.013035196,0.14266263,0.01667851,0.00005041188,0.0001353587,0.00038038238,0.7303044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2917221,0.051860046,0.00953842,0.038877465,0.0075551597,0.0001795231,0.00022692548,0.000869036,0.59917134],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801683,0.00096990704,0.00004929753,0.0002652322,0.000481195,0.0002175468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851376,0.00058845815,0.00006309786,0.0001871176,0.00025190474,0.0003956941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018677954,0.0010845626,0.0005470529,0.0020734535,0.009718374,0.015684845,0.0016862674,0.0036485358,0.030152764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044258228,0.00042429895,0.0005181837,0.0013946905,0.013663691,0.019745559,0.009063295,0.005805413,0.005873413],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046607725,0.000026509544,0.00021663126,0.00020003346,0.0000126879795,0.0002187296,0.015229617,0.00018592611,0.00018384747,0.7290214,0.1900892,0.06456885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036022916,0.000013233179,0.00008862093,0.00020941063,0.0000039940414,0.00020374973,0.0066854665,0.00006508967,0.000077146906,0.05532595,0.9373128,0.000011074886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045050574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00613619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030152764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032901904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026971921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100871086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1876644377","doi":"10.18357/tar41201312681","title":"Mirror, Mirror on the Screen, What Does All this ASCII Mean?: A Pilot Study of Spontaneous Facial Mirroring of Emotions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Arbutus Review","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Facial expression; Paralanguage; Psychology; Gesture; Imitation; Perception; Affect (linguistics); Nonverbal communication; Communication; Expression (computer science); Mirroring; Cognitive psychology; Linguistics; Social psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.07564292117658956,"score_gpt":0.3008896094461847,"score_spread":0.22524668826959515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1876644377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990688,0.000021688335,0.00026163083,0.000036009125,0.00000697416,0.00004889765,0.000022211805,0.0000059698855,0.00052779407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966517,0.000088249435,0.0013194677,0.00020242229,0.000016637574,0.00013886578,0.000041494346,0.000014043697,0.0015270241],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996346,0.00018926902,0.00001563557,0.00007213512,0.000049629358,0.00003877928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816245,0.0011831396,0.00018541407,0.00015534993,0.000117709205,0.0001960538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008954863,0.00038877502,0.00030718057,0.00021015664,0.0006986021,0.0007088232,0.00043986787,0.0006693109,0.0021726845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004861665,0.00029705392,0.00024912323,0.00009344753,0.0008258644,0.00071108155,0.00061398547,0.0008825618,0.0005838928],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00403265,0.014361892,0.114485204,0.0011136292,0.0001415274,0.009139396,0.37177074,0.00037784685,0.3973456,0.0015762174,0.0048280456,0.08082715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006222407,0.046985842,0.600375,0.00017274026,0.00021179813,0.013212803,0.26315227,0.006261825,0.0469696,0.0015924228,0.020197826,0.00024559326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060336135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012569514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021726845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014335265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015262273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072683096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1912398347","doi":"10.21432/t2z02f","title":"Prevailing Lexical-stylistic Features in Emirati Language Learners’ Digital Discourse | Caractéristiques lexicales stylistiques dominantes dans le discours numérique des apprenants en langue émirienne","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Humanities; Sociology; Psychology; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.014672072857511471,"score_gpt":0.28307596182374295,"score_spread":0.26840388896623146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1912398347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942099,0.00012038717,0.00028807452,0.00009396036,0.0000044698722,0.00000817033,0.000016202175,0.0000061236324,0.0052527804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99735767,0.00014676334,0.0003385819,0.000027185019,0.000005302493,0.000013608508,0.000022591033,0.000008021665,0.0020802114],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929786,0.00017732166,0.00006414392,0.00012618712,0.00024768282,0.0000868778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99813855,0.0009090368,0.00042090053,0.00007210235,0.00030952378,0.00015001418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009125676,0.00031666932,0.00026666367,0.0012112758,0.0014285763,0.0031169578,0.00033282503,0.00050746335,0.0024813395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003722018,0.00024746943,0.0001435874,0.00070950406,0.001875498,0.0015375502,0.0015700108,0.0009122951,0.00053975533],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001675607,0.00017050416,0.17758562,0.00023538126,0.000014523944,0.0016359529,0.7355975,0.00007681349,0.040706612,0.0030455634,0.0003846033,0.040379338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009808802,0.00017200335,0.37196416,0.00016789846,0.000031501157,0.0014987591,0.5893426,0.00066411274,0.007081528,0.0010705318,0.027940858,0.000056285568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046750368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009725036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046750368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081572344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063335354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009295642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1916644163","doi":"10.15359/rep.4-1.5","title":"Impostación de la voz","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revista Ensayos Pedagógicos","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Camosun College","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.018056500501765493,"score_gpt":0.2814006183458033,"score_spread":0.26334411784403783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1916644163","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035131823,0.010094534,0.026833186,0.08975718,0.033955213,0.00009909379,0.00027217876,0.0020315633,0.8018253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6215205,0.0077954456,0.008702786,0.016837528,0.008284319,0.00018011253,0.00028032708,0.0012840753,0.33511484],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99256426,0.0028119416,0.00035411454,0.0009567264,0.0024737099,0.00083934097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914364,0.003392683,0.0007396547,0.0016467525,0.0023005584,0.00048392412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004948897,0.00091512187,0.0009563909,0.0014688545,0.00470106,0.008655508,0.00143651,0.0042642197,0.026101684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031787146,0.0003444374,0.0012388728,0.0008615478,0.008489164,0.007011245,0.0053054444,0.010284854,0.006655145],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015440398,0.00005236075,0.0009986308,0.00019277596,0.000035374156,0.0017798239,0.009639818,0.00031117047,0.0010222561,0.85587895,0.07004338,0.05989114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003291349,0.00003297095,0.0008034913,0.00037388536,0.00003034285,0.0028383448,0.004432432,0.0007122534,0.00094223674,0.07148681,0.91826946,0.000045007193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005489855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004747202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026101684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004863744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036223189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08731884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1922091214","doi":"10.5130/tfc.v2i2.637","title":"Weavers &amp; Warriors? Gender and Online Identity in 1997 and 2007 V1.0","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transforming Cultures eJournal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Reinterpretation; Identity (music); The Internet; Set (abstract data type); Online community; Perception; Psychology; Adversarial system; Social psychology; Gender studies; Sociology; Internet privacy; Computer science; Aesthetics; World Wide Web; Artificial intelligence; Art","score_opus":0.03992554202502799,"score_gpt":0.3103362009471059,"score_spread":0.27041065892207794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1922091214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7569861,0.006155057,0.0004364807,0.06664431,0.0021249522,0.000046703262,0.00019554833,0.000031270698,0.16737954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9118386,0.0040931427,0.00014867143,0.009076012,0.00039614065,0.000053887456,0.0001083744,0.00006560176,0.07421952],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99704117,0.0010003292,0.000087652545,0.00025176574,0.0008158826,0.00080326677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973431,0.0007398485,0.0003638716,0.00008593985,0.0003152201,0.0011520457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033745319,0.0003363124,0.00046838188,0.001584197,0.017467402,0.013788943,0.0010840177,0.0026168707,0.008910196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055465177,0.0003526796,0.00021142968,0.0023606385,0.010908988,0.01144231,0.0065788706,0.006491289,0.0012739113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044463915,0.00010051289,0.009229168,0.0000333707,0.0000034000345,0.00041521873,0.884576,0.000015912263,0.00012852484,0.058380645,0.021760779,0.025311941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042280235,0.000040892253,0.007554053,0.00017909631,0.0000022545973,0.00019889811,0.7890561,0.000037346872,0.000108841545,0.0014981613,0.20130304,0.000017076938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.101033755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12787277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.101033755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007364044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003811647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20089132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1952763500","doi":"10.7202/1025231ar","title":"L’influence du clavardage sur la maîtrise du français écrit des élèves du premier cycle du secondaire","year":2014,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des sciences de l éducation","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.06956443222065384,"score_gpt":0.3049123538466901,"score_spread":0.23534792162603624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1952763500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920075,0.00031903142,0.00030515494,0.00047117175,0.00003913776,0.000016963022,0.0002212755,0.000010969483,0.0066087386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98978287,0.00015210421,0.00022433221,0.00006098025,0.000014845571,0.000020102616,0.00014575486,0.000010247993,0.009588703],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975702,0.00085939385,0.00009615685,0.00033042178,0.0005232074,0.0006204858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9866241,0.004014044,0.0025462697,0.00053172396,0.0021801325,0.004103708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020393576,0.0003243307,0.00030840156,0.0009154908,0.0016124024,0.00189035,0.00044663562,0.00063939247,0.014266382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008222932,0.00020755215,0.00044069177,0.0008875542,0.0006992422,0.00056803774,0.001403812,0.0009097132,0.0012904457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003645661,0.00024839517,0.91641307,0.00010239052,0.00012645761,0.00029397005,0.022260936,0.00030737012,0.0021127425,0.0017089486,0.002154834,0.053906314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058282026,0.00014622122,0.98294026,0.00004255528,0.000015373247,0.000044156353,0.008756473,0.0001425193,0.00018083795,0.00011912873,0.0075885276,0.000018165922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.17515787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2800864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17515787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020696071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004240792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34827667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968796944","doi":"10.1300/j295v02n02_07","title":"Comparing Virtual Reference Exit Survey Results and Transcript Analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public & Access Services Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"User satisfaction; Computer science; Focus (optics); World Wide Web; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.05573918101169693,"score_gpt":0.28295744540778783,"score_spread":0.2272182643960909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968796944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837419,0.000055112014,0.007973462,0.00022607476,0.000036150854,0.00026125877,0.0012373665,0.00011511103,0.0063536856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98995066,0.0000751853,0.0037711759,0.000137277,0.000024820689,0.0007005445,0.001814546,0.0000786562,0.0034472817],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9804114,0.013277499,0.0013783261,0.0009056143,0.002987164,0.0010400122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9154944,0.045320727,0.009244705,0.004394169,0.02455914,0.0009868308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011535439,0.00026341708,0.00039116968,0.0035204496,0.0011101612,0.0018822496,0.0005962691,0.00035854054,0.00713765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.076974355,0.00016828858,0.00032027354,0.0032660114,0.0010570085,0.0011864242,0.002083868,0.00053365063,0.0015671686],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018862389,0.00043832033,0.38675302,0.0008835238,0.00007069879,0.000815058,0.40234742,0.000700334,0.018277366,0.0041123657,0.008759667,0.17495604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046235866,0.0012556716,0.5709603,0.00047281632,0.000053283635,0.0006588532,0.38491333,0.004349667,0.01145554,0.00167445,0.024046553,0.00011337434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016706486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025943099,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011535439,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009834386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007339424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06100595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969457880","doi":"10.1086/523289","title":"Technology/Ideology: How Ideological Fields Influence Consumers' Technology Narratives","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Consumer Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":266,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ideology; Articulation (sociology); Narrative; Semiotics; Field (mathematics); Sociology; Semantic field; Systematic ideology; Epistemology; Linguistics; Political science; Politics; Philosophy; Law","score_opus":0.0522625407997183,"score_gpt":0.38593360186295445,"score_spread":0.33367106106323613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969457880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815669,0.00013458909,0.0012196013,0.00058483356,0.0000070684055,0.000010871684,0.00001818969,0.0000043244368,0.01645377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999537,0.000051598963,0.00018383295,0.000015849575,0.0000019050012,0.000005228754,0.00000549913,0.000003851274,0.00019535166],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957481,0.003084695,0.00010455989,0.00021335283,0.00057585933,0.00027342138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9811273,0.015944794,0.0017118938,0.00031132108,0.0006586056,0.00024605784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0059368494,0.00022834857,0.00023249745,0.0017219959,0.0019784388,0.0064044674,0.00035311544,0.0006305607,0.0019688273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014692301,0.00025515576,0.00017885547,0.0012067592,0.0059933066,0.004717881,0.0023527415,0.0008504296,0.00013937375],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024312676,0.00006146739,0.06201501,0.00013058879,0.000031053252,0.00049164926,0.8733838,0.00039208113,0.0022999144,0.045437228,0.00040486522,0.015109207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044975295,0.00008691549,0.06776802,0.00027705927,0.00006411332,0.0002686539,0.8849109,0.003815117,0.0028770822,0.025731763,0.014098269,0.000057215482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003535495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031787616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064044674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020071159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00130686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031397402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970409711","doi":"10.1002/meet.14504201129","title":"Cross‐cultural issues in user learning and the design of digital interfaces","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bridging (networking); Variety (cybernetics); World Wide Web; Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Multimedia; Sociology; Social science","score_opus":0.012312219077685928,"score_gpt":0.2907953075953149,"score_spread":0.278483088517629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970409711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47941056,0.015533508,0.16292232,0.031675037,0.00046519883,0.000401618,0.000044851877,0.00038182296,0.30916506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827968,0.0012223964,0.011499633,0.00068169954,0.000032082422,0.00014343996,0.00000885594,0.00006171724,0.003553433],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9269643,0.062600754,0.002409328,0.0014471126,0.005187217,0.0013912666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9126898,0.071323454,0.0024875044,0.0043509672,0.0076750186,0.0014731413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.045312136,0.0007713101,0.0005019593,0.0026844023,0.005946383,0.019383179,0.0019203156,0.0029000512,0.007206986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0801381,0.00083712063,0.0008018891,0.0016271624,0.015190447,0.010512666,0.009550631,0.0029795875,0.0008714163],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019675757,0.00040057127,0.017749516,0.000958115,0.00018116807,0.0012652032,0.4512754,0.0044227536,0.0017546831,0.3177847,0.0036741507,0.200337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017293039,0.0006570803,0.012542655,0.004103925,0.0003004958,0.0022273345,0.3684517,0.018231904,0.008326836,0.4036403,0.1811032,0.00024169129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004081732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022020454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045312136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048371553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028366297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23963636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975183303","doi":"10.2466/pms.104.2.419-437","title":"Voice and Persuasion in a Banking Telemarketing Context","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Perceptual and Motor Skills","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Persuasion; Psychology; Credibility; Source credibility; Context (archaeology); Moderation; Advertising; Persuasive communication; Social psychology; Business","score_opus":0.010153400767242401,"score_gpt":0.24942592846038905,"score_spread":0.23927252769314666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975183303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99596316,0.00029810736,0.00020649785,0.00011178344,0.000008548574,0.000005783444,0.0000032057703,0.0000019459155,0.0034011325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995066,0.000092401504,0.000104665494,0.000035404046,0.000011249069,0.0000025407032,0.0000020668601,0.000001381558,0.00024361415],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853504,0.0010174435,0.000031577158,0.0001090635,0.00021743838,0.000089481626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918978,0.006021341,0.0011750247,0.0001829927,0.000313835,0.00040897093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013629185,0.0002411967,0.00021883423,0.0004170366,0.00037036365,0.0015465335,0.00014473425,0.0006705623,0.0022094094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007258818,0.00014038397,0.00015033587,0.00013394059,0.00086640357,0.00059691106,0.00048729684,0.0005857992,0.00013901155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005592617,0.0027537511,0.60785586,0.0010648933,0.00043213338,0.0043796115,0.08116323,0.0014568351,0.08603315,0.010833591,0.0006821247,0.1977522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033126934,0.003558743,0.94055724,0.00026621236,0.00036936338,0.0023803562,0.025044404,0.003462752,0.010139889,0.009315872,0.004481662,0.000092231574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045034432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005971023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022094094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024469662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022638537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073911548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982011946","doi":"10.1080/09523980903387571","title":"“Developing a perspective”, “inter‐connecting”, and “bringing it together”: who chooses to use a labelling feature in online conversations in a graduate course?","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Educational Media International","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Bishop's University","funders":"","keywords":"Labelling; Psychology; Multivariate analysis of variance; Graduate students; Perspective (graphical); Mathematics education; Medical education; Library science; Pedagogy; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Medicine","score_opus":0.06263707231975185,"score_gpt":0.3540408646202588,"score_spread":0.29140379230050695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982011946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98319453,0.00017022391,0.0029801084,0.0023300103,0.00004871075,0.00004082048,0.000010807513,0.000033616554,0.0111911865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963464,0.00015635013,0.0016453909,0.00050023594,0.000020129404,0.0000388581,0.000014320775,0.000020667909,0.0012577508],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9886746,0.00882027,0.00026242057,0.0005346712,0.00093085837,0.0007771411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98082215,0.011330815,0.002933139,0.0010080897,0.0009905449,0.0029152522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012495116,0.0003705065,0.00026429756,0.0010049379,0.004327888,0.006228617,0.0008340719,0.0022570891,0.0025307152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026301788,0.0005483823,0.00033058834,0.00065236347,0.006260868,0.006654479,0.0035582006,0.0023396683,0.00070128695],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001702888,0.00019557809,0.07949548,0.00012343453,0.00002083335,0.00067237864,0.8612815,0.00005061358,0.0040785973,0.0049789986,0.001108317,0.047823988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000203386,0.00021659365,0.040890425,0.00016240226,0.000027663345,0.0007431393,0.9328772,0.0004994576,0.001343045,0.0029623762,0.020197498,0.00005989255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018916738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004714123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012495116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013705884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001463432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.066081285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984766529","doi":"10.1080/0015587x.2012.753695","title":"Anthropological Places, Digital Spaces, and Imaginary Scapes: Packaging a Digital Sámiland","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Folklore","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Imaginary; Articulation (sociology); Indigenous; Identity (music); Aesthetics; Sociology; Linguistics; Art; Psychology; Political science; Ecology; Psychoanalysis; Philosophy","score_opus":0.007921706913169915,"score_gpt":0.22338372653146726,"score_spread":0.21546201961829736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984766529","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40597093,0.0024903447,0.008525166,0.004418645,0.00034952888,0.00011930181,0.00006526411,0.00011844477,0.5779424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9617857,0.00053403206,0.004648698,0.00021865818,0.0000523478,0.000049103895,0.00003421172,0.00005981506,0.032617375],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988519,0.0006284632,0.000034511064,0.000115300034,0.00020824966,0.00016153758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991517,0.0003037449,0.00007708837,0.00022093594,0.000083501895,0.00016306136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015823382,0.000483536,0.00021317598,0.0019646988,0.011549557,0.009374244,0.00087480224,0.0011771702,0.009204412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016402447,0.00032579532,0.00024872026,0.0016610452,0.020532262,0.0046463734,0.008299621,0.0011420747,0.00074646954],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049737668,0.00007059083,0.0036644612,0.00015018387,0.0000075754974,0.0016099315,0.6299111,0.00020265862,0.001611144,0.3015318,0.005439515,0.05575133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074407535,0.000086018954,0.0039990363,0.00049397006,0.0000122353995,0.0009736658,0.5006946,0.0002176233,0.00088985317,0.020102717,0.4725011,0.000021792017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041723144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016540777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011549557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029060456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001970073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03079182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988158129","doi":"10.1177/0261927x09335253","title":"“Should Be Fun—Not!”","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Language and Social Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperbole; Sarcasm; Statement (logic); Psychology; Comprehension; Linguistics; Ellipsis (linguistics); Irony; Metaphor","score_opus":0.05957703802280021,"score_gpt":0.38809083877050154,"score_spread":0.3285138007477013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988158129","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1136757,0.0043938323,0.066596724,0.06525874,0.0064686467,0.00017259292,0.0005651483,0.0010119423,0.7418566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8433874,0.002036947,0.022221489,0.013923851,0.0011096789,0.00017009876,0.00033854367,0.0003394434,0.11647265],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976059,0.0016483903,0.000061357285,0.000210547,0.0003375845,0.00013610552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970163,0.0013113563,0.00032478597,0.000369158,0.00067203894,0.00030637826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022577946,0.0004959518,0.0002352134,0.00049674,0.0017218008,0.0019003918,0.00040346093,0.0010674705,0.014244899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009377291,0.00017097285,0.00025583172,0.00026683533,0.003941064,0.004384828,0.0015701207,0.0022470271,0.006431825],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002971755,0.00020133458,0.017589549,0.00060766045,0.00008597946,0.0011110606,0.10495959,0.0002600682,0.0058205035,0.35508132,0.24580795,0.26817787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000149394255,0.00016992485,0.008954775,0.00035926004,0.000036645062,0.00191047,0.025852643,0.0007986972,0.0021610013,0.081087634,0.8785826,0.000071373426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005779311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000831367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014244899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040718846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003931037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047653913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989804978","doi":"10.1207/s15326950dp4201_3","title":"Metaphor Production in Online Conversation: Gender and Friendship Status","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Discourse Processes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Metaphor; Conversation; Friendship; Psychology; Literal and figurative language; Production (economics); Social psychology; Linguistics; Communication","score_opus":0.025903370425685777,"score_gpt":0.2893522554477257,"score_spread":0.2634488850220399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989804978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965808,0.00028944967,0.0006673109,0.00005205239,0.00001383807,0.000015396447,0.000020400266,0.00000860699,0.002352196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989976,0.000098943055,0.00028461963,0.000014708789,0.000007773417,0.000016087044,0.000013104507,0.0000061496776,0.0005610341],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975593,0.0016827454,0.00009395254,0.00019407988,0.0002809038,0.0001890058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9896572,0.0075417273,0.0012802192,0.00031604938,0.0006768221,0.0005279598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021430075,0.00032281177,0.0004329638,0.0009850534,0.001634601,0.0021278497,0.00027194322,0.0005167937,0.0032563086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015269041,0.0002564596,0.00017089608,0.0003577888,0.0010218127,0.0012245359,0.0016778662,0.00046687678,0.00044296673],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013575038,0.00022762343,0.19126065,0.00040383384,0.00008513554,0.0019442936,0.6915943,0.0001149371,0.048915714,0.0014731511,0.00043953693,0.062183376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055655863,0.0013827191,0.45565757,0.00023451666,0.0001404974,0.0061306553,0.5077098,0.0010890744,0.012890751,0.0019193308,0.0126393195,0.00015005072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000507728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008089245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032563086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025479062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022095349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011333466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995926388","doi":"10.1521/jsyt.22.3.4.23355","title":"E-Mail Communication as an Adjunct to Systemic Psychotherapy","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Systemic Therapies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Casebook; Psychology; Family therapy; Psychotherapist; Medicine","score_opus":0.017778786997973462,"score_gpt":0.2844725051680342,"score_spread":0.2666937181700607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995926388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8369087,0.0037403638,0.013670629,0.0042211185,0.0014076214,0.0011550499,0.00017498853,0.0018998279,0.13682163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96510583,0.0012553431,0.015523602,0.0007963819,0.0005242694,0.00061155565,0.000060820224,0.00008076173,0.016041458],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99742955,0.0019858747,0.000106100895,0.00010538089,0.00023288844,0.00014018013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9894694,0.008835725,0.00032281567,0.00045204596,0.00022916899,0.00069074536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023039686,0.00039406007,0.0006317933,0.0010591686,0.0011367665,0.0012598988,0.00051355764,0.0012353937,0.031885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010316696,0.0001870845,0.0003409375,0.0006447948,0.00049584237,0.0012276049,0.0013099331,0.0014305067,0.0024886855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011819929,0.02216523,0.0035505432,0.0011078378,0.00007993009,0.0009925339,0.0044864975,0.0004843386,0.00887726,0.0032727655,0.009154204,0.93400896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03926092,0.19213553,0.29293382,0.0066306153,0.0041430146,0.023489157,0.034743715,0.028187605,0.09054641,0.039090294,0.24820289,0.00063605234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003393105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076058507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033966557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009291769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10666597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W199804585","doi":"","title":"Language Variation in Online Personal Ads from Quebec: The Case of ne","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indiana Magazine of History (Indiana University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Negation; Categorical variable; Context (archaeology); Presentation (obstetrics); Linguistics; Variable (mathematics); Advertising; Psychology; History; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016632749776667947,"score_gpt":0.19860265627278387,"score_spread":0.1819699064961159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W199804585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97951937,0.002053691,0.0011242647,0.00076925516,0.000029433393,0.000029285698,0.0020350602,0.00003454495,0.014405224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99461347,0.00052575587,0.0006572472,0.00013291842,0.000018942757,0.000020507903,0.0013982275,0.000040735005,0.0025921417],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981135,0.0006305155,0.000078127334,0.00032705656,0.00058743334,0.00026330387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99150956,0.0042956746,0.00090607745,0.0005760559,0.0024652532,0.00024736056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014307131,0.0003430484,0.00043916528,0.004479313,0.0037250624,0.0028238774,0.0008131612,0.0007390041,0.0031613458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007549152,0.00020501412,0.00017560787,0.005257946,0.003215506,0.0010835862,0.001236323,0.0008597997,0.00026392489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006181107,0.00012948732,0.32790062,0.00096546096,0.00022770737,0.006614436,0.416399,0.0012640305,0.03353363,0.017716011,0.014951439,0.1796801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002077871,0.000045699497,0.7779162,0.00027320877,0.00008251925,0.0036918006,0.07899615,0.002069717,0.0050083525,0.0008227381,0.130917,0.00015580244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8800008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9319346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11999917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012932141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053007207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24141169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003822473","doi":"10.5539/ass.v9n2p48","title":"A Study of Internet Use in EFL Teaching and Learning in Northwest China","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Social Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; China; Autonomy; Mathematics education; Psychology; Learner autonomy; Pedagogy; Computer science; Political science; Language education; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.016648250831315534,"score_gpt":0.2781599420832673,"score_spread":0.26151169125195173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003822473","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995536,0.000022571247,0.00001498013,0.000022845368,5.583183e-7,0.000005752285,0.00001028687,4.3401002e-7,0.00036887528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879336,0.0001193599,0.000077735145,0.00002890309,0.0000018583052,0.000016299655,0.000036143443,0.0000010552949,0.0009252562],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994473,0.0001450771,0.00006550522,0.00006903927,0.00013011227,0.00014295435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977831,0.00061817805,0.000466393,0.0000933287,0.0003713636,0.0006676508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012254162,0.00024849342,0.0003527541,0.001711137,0.002950365,0.0010909531,0.0004326558,0.0004041348,0.0015967367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018004288,0.00030158434,0.00026039963,0.002610088,0.00067019847,0.0011444668,0.0007402456,0.00054230774,0.00019108718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035516015,0.00057546044,0.8871418,0.000058808513,0.000018396602,0.00065501465,0.095032744,0.000058266232,0.0011309934,0.00020793712,0.0001812982,0.014903786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046154632,0.00017153443,0.920432,0.000025400112,0.0000119705055,0.00017557846,0.07756936,0.0002137502,0.00026184754,0.0000338772,0.001087555,0.00001239897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09247622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.16344693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09247622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025143705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031348178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18387592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006706936","doi":"10.1177/1461444813516832","title":"Undergraduates’ attitudes to text messaging language use and intrusions of textisms into formal writing","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Media & Society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Modalities; Text messaging; Sample (material); Instant messaging; Psychology; Online chat; Computer-mediated communication; Computer science; Medical education; Internet privacy; World Wide Web; The Internet; Medicine; Sociology","score_opus":0.022258735210228708,"score_gpt":0.26947410116418374,"score_spread":0.24721536595395505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006706936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992594,0.00004410206,0.00002951974,0.000059148504,0.000004746295,0.0000064671917,0.000006097183,0.0000023393886,0.0005880569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892384,0.000083030114,0.000067101544,0.00007202089,0.0000057919247,0.000008413428,0.000014158213,0.0000017143934,0.00082388765],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99741036,0.000658621,0.00032912072,0.00019425883,0.0010467777,0.00036089026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9812277,0.0043757902,0.006941118,0.00075476186,0.002738946,0.003961592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038867707,0.00026530895,0.00033047015,0.0014299673,0.0011598483,0.0028380826,0.00035534866,0.0006781976,0.002776409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021056937,0.00035742746,0.00031463077,0.00072768936,0.0018188156,0.0010568157,0.0016456924,0.0010692502,0.0006075288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002445357,0.00048776838,0.74647295,0.00009106758,0.00003144337,0.00045465838,0.2222464,0.00005658064,0.0051053185,0.00030475264,0.0005270675,0.023977485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017941526,0.0010389811,0.8457607,0.000075621116,0.000025756628,0.00064488366,0.14717327,0.0002904003,0.0010155939,0.00017523963,0.003728524,0.00005306715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008291963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013035948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008291963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086393545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007357295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020555496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007937562","doi":"10.1080/10410236.2010.549817","title":"The Mixed Health Messages of Millsberry: A Critical Study of Online Child-Targeted Food Advergaming","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Health Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Lethbridge; General Mills","keywords":"Moderation; Consumption (sociology); Balance (ability); Narrative; Food choice; Advertising; Psychology; Business; Social psychology; Medicine; Sociology","score_opus":0.058114570023873414,"score_gpt":0.3363239668922612,"score_spread":0.27820939686838775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007937562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9512522,0.0011932255,0.003508746,0.0113125695,0.00029404758,0.00032596278,0.0000922212,0.0000652012,0.03195583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898465,0.000610946,0.0015496019,0.0020683557,0.00008417173,0.00020255838,0.000039248902,0.00014351147,0.005455118],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9873412,0.009490491,0.00021822673,0.00095854665,0.00098962,0.0010018967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96168566,0.033077627,0.0015393044,0.0008137082,0.001633211,0.0012505508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015067801,0.0012431986,0.0010175689,0.003146817,0.016976777,0.009356271,0.002579287,0.0034705487,0.0056937546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03330104,0.0012930429,0.00046942712,0.0014998683,0.028841589,0.011017483,0.010043617,0.010623834,0.0006604613],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024223535,0.000032747514,0.00077414035,0.000060450562,0.0000018878401,0.0004981508,0.9933915,0.0000075980843,0.0003503774,0.003297107,0.00035067307,0.0012112549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000802561,0.000055644694,0.0011038779,0.0001471574,0.0000067835936,0.0003558928,0.9792782,0.000054939956,0.00055688573,0.00095038477,0.017467044,0.000015120323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061095837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010103417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016976777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007315295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032793076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07968712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012875510","doi":"10.1007/s12122-003-1026-x","title":"E-Voice: Power and identity via electronic communication","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Labor Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Identity (music); Power (physics); Business; Telecommunications; Communication; Sociology; Computer science; Aesthetics; Art","score_opus":0.03352265512924213,"score_gpt":0.39798637664503317,"score_spread":0.36446372151579104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012875510","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20246424,0.0046369596,0.05183773,0.020081392,0.00090125686,0.000046434867,0.00017393699,0.00018308092,0.71967494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96977556,0.0008172018,0.002673854,0.00051882083,0.0003880689,0.00002042421,0.00003699966,0.000041730567,0.025727356],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983546,0.0009078239,0.0000723586,0.00017126619,0.0003379632,0.00015590826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99567765,0.0025936025,0.00043056012,0.0006507566,0.00033479522,0.0003126187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015518086,0.0002406447,0.00021472205,0.0011359546,0.0027830019,0.010978288,0.00068341056,0.0020883477,0.019435553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008664965,0.00024041926,0.00018154441,0.0016303929,0.0064357296,0.014176617,0.0034707699,0.0014623405,0.002207269],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012893334,0.000059834078,0.003430598,0.00007436579,0.000010571259,0.00027336925,0.019397099,0.00035633828,0.0016255797,0.8813422,0.0050515276,0.08824958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040607338,0.00011115142,0.0053714067,0.00022019928,0.000030032086,0.00089986855,0.024825534,0.0026212095,0.0030635488,0.8399054,0.122858636,0.000052488092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005143559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045420075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019435553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005784475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005832668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.065018415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014862353","doi":"10.1080/13691180802155363","title":"STRUCTURING HIERARCHICAL DEFERENCE AND SOLIDARITY IN THE CONTEXT OF CHANGING COMMUNICATIONS MEDIA","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Communication & Society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Structuring; Solidarity; Dialectic; Deference; Context (archaeology); Autonomy; Power (physics); Sociology; Dependency (UML); Political science; Epistemology; Computer science; Geography; Law; Politics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03623884806653876,"score_gpt":0.2615849422264319,"score_spread":0.22534609415989315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014862353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9405082,0.00028482635,0.0074546826,0.0017950098,0.00004355977,0.000041693573,0.000020414165,0.00004401456,0.04980753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99860305,0.000029411414,0.00052927015,0.000047213685,0.000009783774,0.000009288738,0.000006375021,0.000009262358,0.00075632357],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.98894966,0.006653209,0.00028179266,0.0009036256,0.0018657803,0.0013459587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98101795,0.01023951,0.003351146,0.0013360947,0.0018728079,0.0021825202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008508386,0.0003864563,0.0003475608,0.004014299,0.009993972,0.010257646,0.0015795255,0.0012191545,0.0032368186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02657032,0.0004478052,0.00024215133,0.002024227,0.023154233,0.0075460374,0.010556629,0.0022097446,0.00022135265],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022511317,0.00009417714,0.016497675,0.00011133562,0.000025085692,0.0010793258,0.77460635,0.0008661348,0.004192828,0.17322631,0.0005870543,0.02848859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000114569964,0.00043555192,0.06105848,0.00031172155,0.00007147745,0.00070254237,0.6524354,0.0046877046,0.0035296667,0.1873441,0.089121856,0.00018697514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012567598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014942501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012567598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006377869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056748292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04627496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016058036","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2008.12.022","title":"Spelling and the Web","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Psychology; Developmental psychology; Cognitive psychology; Linguistics","score_opus":0.014867362871742732,"score_gpt":0.2765796256120023,"score_spread":0.26171226274025955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016058036","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69917476,0.0024727567,0.0032471505,0.0032494895,0.00015616987,0.000025938956,0.0008453888,0.00021301943,0.2906152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872652,0.0004576935,0.0009081885,0.00023949634,0.000052401407,0.000009208322,0.00028503893,0.00006244347,0.01072031],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908113,0.00023969907,0.000079282014,0.00017180959,0.0003092387,0.00011883506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906288,0.0041275304,0.0022717416,0.0010273051,0.0013985346,0.00054604793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064205675,0.00022848598,0.00022341593,0.001581811,0.00059278536,0.004109301,0.00040261322,0.0007146353,0.019270362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009594153,0.0001701071,0.00016965809,0.0014553796,0.0012502857,0.003122069,0.0009015197,0.0009837394,0.0025553678],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010338228,0.0010422452,0.30745375,0.00039957612,0.00018220989,0.0073107425,0.021420745,0.0026031346,0.038694438,0.17402309,0.024288122,0.42154822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015956837,0.00042537972,0.7307567,0.0003380949,0.00017788717,0.00658347,0.017624145,0.0057616374,0.011319259,0.16869925,0.057966616,0.00018805191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006494395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048796623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019270362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000616467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068761717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06446576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016123127","doi":"10.3138/cmlr.65.3.413","title":"Variable Omission of <i>ne</i> in Real-Time French Chat: A Corpus-Driven Comparison of Educational and Non-Educational Contexts","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Context (archaeology); Negation; Foreign language; Focus (optics); The Internet; Computer science; Psychology; Linguistics; Mathematics education; World Wide Web; Geography","score_opus":0.011729535476812531,"score_gpt":0.2583750194661267,"score_spread":0.24664548398931416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016123127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994255,0.0009797597,0.0013190812,0.00008148132,0.000015821577,0.00004389488,0.00055127754,0.000023519337,0.002730217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967043,0.00043377758,0.0012671683,0.000040095434,0.000016690625,0.00007014435,0.0007697975,0.000025464802,0.00067256135],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972236,0.001404266,0.00017382715,0.00053674943,0.00051015365,0.0001515137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9772329,0.016789133,0.0021576833,0.0011632466,0.0023734597,0.00028355964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002336653,0.00022728009,0.0003454397,0.0036062798,0.0011540569,0.0016036059,0.0005657314,0.0005663821,0.0009214108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013552291,0.00013356651,0.00014817831,0.0029837636,0.0018552302,0.0008567146,0.0009798543,0.000409234,0.00022161682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010153176,0.00041762044,0.38512194,0.0027234429,0.00022723185,0.0050238823,0.2946673,0.0010906864,0.06432853,0.005084787,0.0037677684,0.23653162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002590269,0.00024369406,0.88820904,0.0002472337,0.000107372376,0.004761375,0.060784,0.001522989,0.012530323,0.0005591698,0.030922394,0.000086477616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02523566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060766187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02523566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011458397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084458484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050177515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017104019","doi":"10.1145/2789187.2789207","title":"Emotions on Facebook","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Happiness; Anger; Narrative; Psychology; Vocabulary; Passion; Sentiment analysis; Order (exchange); Emotion classification; Element (criminal law); Social psychology; Computer science; Linguistics; Artificial intelligence; Political science","score_opus":0.079882615602781,"score_gpt":0.2893247141753523,"score_spread":0.20944209857257134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017104019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6862217,0.003505519,0.0050623035,0.0033655004,0.0008144836,0.00026866802,0.003097155,0.00060165214,0.29706296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9604799,0.0015299297,0.0027305256,0.00080297055,0.00041601548,0.0002033828,0.0014185504,0.00011943734,0.032299306],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990133,0.00040555414,0.000045171542,0.000095159376,0.00033611772,0.00010473771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983498,0.0008042973,0.0003168902,0.00011998581,0.00023531902,0.00017369981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048610038,0.00038782664,0.00020892512,0.0013972371,0.0012560425,0.0024330043,0.00020243341,0.0004388721,0.01261625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035773914,0.000121794685,0.00021548354,0.0007230352,0.0005239634,0.0024685853,0.0017536435,0.0004641126,0.0031796242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000889373,0.00027122354,0.19571164,0.0016785727,0.00016430595,0.002392283,0.15949531,0.0005415959,0.027568603,0.028368361,0.099107206,0.4838116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001631243,0.00023440433,0.33416343,0.0007673558,0.00011894337,0.00253928,0.11063359,0.0031961435,0.0059716725,0.009056944,0.5331621,0.00013979539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005756807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011209853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01261625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038611327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011935227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042205572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018200300","doi":"10.7202/1027481ar","title":"Taking Control: Language Professionals and Their Perception of Control when Using Language Technologies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Meta Journal des traducteurs","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Remuneration; Control (management); Work (physics); Quality (philosophy); Perception; Computer science; Product (mathematics); Knowledge management; Business; Psychology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.031031438718357576,"score_gpt":0.28593109171824604,"score_spread":0.2548996529998885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018200300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99348104,0.00034535298,0.0003311543,0.0009679468,0.000028381328,0.000016193553,0.000010397584,0.000010943155,0.0048086355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982823,0.000196114,0.00010769397,0.00041990064,0.000013716545,0.0000089311625,0.000012212716,0.000006234273,0.00095286913],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9914493,0.0041290624,0.00054052536,0.00052314077,0.0020311393,0.0013268782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9655843,0.017654957,0.004902752,0.00077197055,0.0040569054,0.0070290966],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009185128,0.00037021696,0.00040099066,0.0021229095,0.0032626865,0.007448517,0.00065357576,0.001787558,0.0037010866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0322465,0.0004752682,0.0004392775,0.0007562956,0.0053015854,0.0036956894,0.0033028352,0.0023217946,0.000599333],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025722396,0.00029038425,0.15774754,0.0001333322,0.000031006708,0.00079470564,0.8179784,0.000056426154,0.0024228015,0.0006904595,0.0011604762,0.018437326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033702774,0.00045684847,0.07769249,0.0001636581,0.000025592328,0.00069638755,0.9141991,0.00033104583,0.00041476975,0.00056596956,0.0053490214,0.00007137703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013331631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007751817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9967373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014838786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017755564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048576117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018632399","doi":"10.4000/communication.3259","title":"Publicité télévisée sur les aliments visant les enfants québécois","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.06531330968084188,"score_gpt":0.2943658571335661,"score_spread":0.22905254745272424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018632399","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9532572,0.0016257929,0.0013082053,0.0040080645,0.00006705657,0.00005636776,0.0009657455,0.000086663116,0.038624916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9642687,0.001708242,0.0015335535,0.0002883709,0.000037609414,0.00008169433,0.00033789678,0.000021872116,0.031722065],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995722,0.00015683346,0.000009657958,0.000058003705,0.000115895775,0.0000873067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980034,0.00070319354,0.00023596628,0.00007146263,0.00072182645,0.00026414724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010586829,0.0002605916,0.00022833636,0.0007521545,0.0022496243,0.0011830864,0.0004434982,0.0005603915,0.016719906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028693734,0.00012548246,0.00014369657,0.0011039797,0.0007802366,0.0007414401,0.0008954522,0.00054906687,0.000673617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016061551,0.00049405283,0.26486322,0.0010341111,0.00010929324,0.0030026794,0.16980591,0.0015241863,0.02078201,0.008594866,0.032362256,0.4958213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048375652,0.00086038525,0.6670165,0.0008461912,0.00013301054,0.0005419147,0.14599964,0.0021548232,0.005442005,0.0008646214,0.17597638,0.00011608015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.69758767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7856941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30241233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070698145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00622123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6083866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022283524","doi":"10.2167/le751.0","title":"ICT on the Margins: Lessons for Ugandan Education","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language and Education","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Information and Communications Technology; Digital divide; Public relations; Literacy; Relevance (law); The Internet; Economic growth; Digital literacy; Curriculum; Internet access; Political science; Population; Sociology; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.02022141326913062,"score_gpt":0.322303550161756,"score_spread":0.30208213689262536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022283524","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20255336,0.065331146,0.0035567426,0.46093962,0.0041746576,0.00015576238,0.0001057886,0.00015870189,0.26302415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90290785,0.026677784,0.0027268766,0.01820598,0.00053582696,0.00017916846,0.000038028862,0.00007766733,0.048650768],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983134,0.0010973725,0.000046201018,0.000068116846,0.000115282724,0.00035960172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99770206,0.0013863752,0.000109051936,0.00009645126,0.00026313934,0.0004429524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028763793,0.00046736613,0.00042123022,0.0008522548,0.0117698535,0.008107757,0.0011537711,0.003654903,0.011004927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005780057,0.0002663552,0.00031943314,0.0009893874,0.0066985846,0.011687638,0.010751497,0.0047631813,0.0012453764],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010815273,0.00030112013,0.0043739267,0.001885853,0.000014522906,0.0047016903,0.4239473,0.00067839905,0.0005368968,0.20040624,0.09131662,0.2717293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013695289,0.000082780214,0.0018253379,0.003581211,0.000010431722,0.0005005085,0.3412526,0.00016168412,0.00051093975,0.04865944,0.6033715,0.000029884062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057878117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0108499685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0117698535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004181156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049417494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036815166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034933582","doi":"10.7592/mt2010.45.annuk","title":"Haiguse kujutamine luuletaja Ilmi Kolla kirjades","year":2010,"lang":"et","type":"article","venue":"Mäetagused","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère de l'Économie, de l’Innovation et des Exportations du Québec","keywords":"Geology","score_opus":0.00977646544288048,"score_gpt":0.24356779876537202,"score_spread":0.23379133332249152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034933582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5664127,0.28776643,0.0024561244,0.01204747,0.0065490184,0.00038064457,0.00075208454,0.00044365288,0.12319194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7893184,0.11324062,0.00399013,0.0049223835,0.0026879327,0.00022994306,0.00052225287,0.00018834858,0.08490009],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997867,0.00006556478,0.000020125399,0.000032212603,0.000045508135,0.00004983631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979407,0.00009126871,0.000027562564,0.000016719216,0.00003278765,0.000037711627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038812324,0.00028035796,0.00069311186,0.0003220967,0.00048430887,0.0009800605,0.00035787735,0.0007512076,0.027463552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060620805,0.00015580011,0.00061951857,0.00020213214,0.00038918343,0.0005846109,0.0005545272,0.0013741644,0.0028506038],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014544363,0.0040301243,0.0023909095,0.004252339,0.0003891475,0.0013168608,0.0014366412,0.00015468607,0.067292,0.0061240126,0.013755646,0.8843133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066251727,0.044316616,0.05177978,0.0039072344,0.0030440926,0.008099689,0.0035287363,0.0011258916,0.1547523,0.0046291053,0.7179943,0.00019711716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005795043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011175829,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027463552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002916199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006670395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09187472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034944613","doi":"10.1080/02702710500400495","title":"Didn't You Run the Spell Checker? Effects of Type of Spelling Error and Use of a Spell Checker on Perceptions of the Author","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reading Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Spell; Homophone; Perception; Quality (philosophy); Psychology; Computer science; Word (group theory); Linguistics; Cognitive psychology; Sociology","score_opus":0.05809806383057183,"score_gpt":0.3506763088700934,"score_spread":0.29257824503952157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034944613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990689,0.00003620579,0.0001803772,0.00010195774,0.000006984178,0.000007702734,0.000007127888,0.000005779892,0.0005850411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904126,0.000057355166,0.00040059572,0.00011016703,0.000008020232,0.000014360866,0.000015064978,0.0000076161605,0.0003455942],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99195874,0.004654545,0.00065388775,0.00058006454,0.0017794797,0.00037327784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.77096295,0.15356633,0.052361477,0.0063385195,0.009402561,0.0073681637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013143178,0.00041028354,0.00039007436,0.00055917155,0.000653571,0.002869091,0.0005276821,0.0010566139,0.0024951773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.101293765,0.0004941499,0.00052011875,0.00024272526,0.001878285,0.001991556,0.00094307994,0.0014269432,0.0005495889],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004608238,0.0029875012,0.83325654,0.00033870665,0.00035102823,0.0008924778,0.09658747,0.0006470124,0.019093338,0.0005333334,0.0008276054,0.03987666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027172273,0.0048577953,0.92192817,0.0001538273,0.00020691456,0.0007250063,0.060729478,0.0020467106,0.0061025657,0.0010647449,0.0017603361,0.00015283472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016864175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023464174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013143178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000714966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007269921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06950861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037405853","doi":"10.1177/0894439309335137","title":"Sex Differences in the Expression and Use of Computer-Mediated Affective Language","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Social Science Computer Review","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Conversation; Expression (computer science); Context (archaeology); Facial expression; Affect (linguistics); Emotional expression; Style (visual arts); Developmental psychology; Communication; Computer science","score_opus":0.0361794920333536,"score_gpt":0.3105109555232536,"score_spread":0.2743314634899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037405853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80961233,0.1801223,0.00054922677,0.0003877389,0.00020559876,0.00003085363,0.0001611129,0.0000073375254,0.008923571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94310325,0.05415911,0.00024061835,0.00023159271,0.00012838794,0.000021686797,0.00009493784,0.000004959773,0.0020155068],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968195,0.00011345836,0.000037270867,0.000074314696,0.00006915769,0.000023861201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987954,0.00071458594,0.00028126393,0.00002748466,0.00013264029,0.00004861207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005958286,0.00009745439,0.00020266148,0.00048884354,0.00011918951,0.0004950051,0.00012631765,0.00015069394,0.001335013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027519385,0.000060209863,0.00010701699,0.00040490413,0.00028065694,0.00023390645,0.0001828986,0.00014517669,0.00019300843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009872147,0.00018425615,0.36881435,0.0032814979,0.00048072875,0.0009954298,0.0076035247,0.00008617106,0.013824949,0.0020984504,0.0022462027,0.5993972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020380463,0.00064697454,0.9786375,0.00026039415,0.00016155819,0.0027214927,0.002512245,0.000049156344,0.001446573,0.000624425,0.012899215,0.000020186504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005006374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096842466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001335013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012572139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001265186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044661164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037692183","doi":"10.2478/gfkmir-2014-0094","title":"Lost in Translation: The Social Shaping of Marketing Messaging","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NIM Marketing Intelligence Review","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Global Affairs Canada; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Product (mathematics); Advertising; Word of mouth; Marketing; Social media; Context (archaeology); Business; Precondition; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.06547466201074871,"score_gpt":0.3328782492796308,"score_spread":0.2674035872688821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037692183","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21073875,0.032751933,0.028495984,0.13586272,0.0034883823,0.0002690113,0.00026620683,0.00047345294,0.5876536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9585019,0.008772527,0.003741631,0.0055950144,0.0014985126,0.00012162325,0.00010717636,0.0003969866,0.021264702],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.98706645,0.009397164,0.00036665358,0.0006830274,0.0019890203,0.0004976379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9629513,0.028250042,0.0027169262,0.0021850925,0.0030685302,0.00082813064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009734031,0.00054463017,0.0005666604,0.0027629356,0.0046941354,0.018135196,0.0014737353,0.0027615998,0.013890094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.038019568,0.00047748093,0.0004057704,0.0026474632,0.019263811,0.012539475,0.0060449257,0.0047429614,0.0026286917],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019655145,0.000110801535,0.003314926,0.0012095761,0.000040641436,0.0019512867,0.44872132,0.00042929148,0.0029349297,0.34907743,0.02006177,0.17195159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083837,0.00020656569,0.010297148,0.0037496663,0.0000743265,0.0022726506,0.20116462,0.002473001,0.002710687,0.25014415,0.5266941,0.00012919847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002225133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014583665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018135196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040315473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003105121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0514791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044689918","doi":"10.7202/045315ar","title":"‘Smiley, you’re on candid camera’: Emoticons &amp; Pre-Digital Networks","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mémoires du livre","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Smiley; Punctuation; Materiality (auditing); Literature; Art; Linguistics; History; Aesthetics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02589715033417833,"score_gpt":0.23467068974789831,"score_spread":0.20877353941371998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044689918","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24286598,0.009464591,0.022546137,0.02976801,0.004862494,0.00006269394,0.00028038694,0.0006213571,0.68952835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9135274,0.0029114725,0.0041784556,0.00399931,0.001100803,0.000052481573,0.000108929205,0.00035431434,0.07376676],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875665,0.0008368524,0.00003822406,0.00009002753,0.0002024534,0.00007589165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978777,0.0012361773,0.00023983537,0.00019747953,0.00027201255,0.00017680138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012937068,0.00040424577,0.00012761769,0.0011644901,0.00326242,0.00512696,0.00038110404,0.0011198017,0.008743107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005752458,0.00014967004,0.00013971612,0.0011186065,0.0053236843,0.005416412,0.0018748278,0.0012958026,0.0022712434],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024194048,0.000053026703,0.0072750864,0.00053088914,0.000023178312,0.0025902025,0.5189635,0.00014767927,0.008544702,0.1330664,0.124813534,0.20374987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007763135,0.000043850527,0.0082212575,0.0003113933,0.00001051568,0.002830474,0.13115269,0.00032543854,0.0021179982,0.0096477615,0.84528154,0.00004941592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010563491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00218676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008743107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007928288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031215957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029248595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046547812","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v3n2p54","title":"The Generic and Registerial Features of Facebook Apology Messages Written by Americans and Jordanians","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Paragraph; Arabic; Psychology; Linguistics; Sociocultural evolution; Diglossia; Variation (astronomy); Perception; Universality (dynamical systems); Social psychology; Computer science; Sociology; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.011809319318720188,"score_gpt":0.2628711257990222,"score_spread":0.251061806480302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046547812","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99762493,0.000056296925,0.00009382244,0.000052852138,0.000005842612,0.000012679892,0.000025330499,0.0000040105783,0.0021242478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907255,0.00006429546,0.00015336058,0.000039005277,0.000013684869,0.000012212898,0.000041472897,0.000003844396,0.0005995523],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989893,0.00050875416,0.00008838567,0.00008789034,0.00024553493,0.00008010431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992964,0.0029714236,0.0026773117,0.0003352094,0.00070416916,0.00034778562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011038533,0.00019322772,0.00019190353,0.0011208706,0.0008166314,0.0014997384,0.00017333428,0.0004489511,0.001824262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011692062,0.000113360344,0.00010569613,0.00053417403,0.0008942019,0.0011761743,0.000865684,0.00038464795,0.00026816127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008280982,0.00031128226,0.41791567,0.00054791785,0.000061690305,0.0013482006,0.4888775,0.00012394074,0.019133372,0.0015178942,0.0009852947,0.06834915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013027491,0.0002289452,0.7428448,0.00011486941,0.00002914981,0.0010999414,0.2467273,0.00039726304,0.0014631819,0.00039939658,0.006638682,0.000043349006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078548293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021798322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001824262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035072168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025121841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061027408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048197684","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v4n6p30","title":"Texting Styles of EFL / ESL Teachers in Saudi Universities: Cultural Perspectives","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Inclusion (mineral); Globe; Phone; Psychology; Style (visual arts); Mobile phone; Linguistics; Social psychology; Computer science; Art; Literature","score_opus":0.012196301530502378,"score_gpt":0.2839460314295145,"score_spread":0.27174972989901214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048197684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831605,0.00023915395,0.00004774315,0.00026926163,0.000008906067,0.000006991792,0.000013735807,0.000001796057,0.0010963622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998985,0.00028535773,0.000057149595,0.00009905028,0.000004878295,0.0000049284376,0.0000129289265,0.0000025459756,0.00054821325],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984907,0.00057576655,0.00014130396,0.00011453723,0.00035345316,0.0003242714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99443156,0.0014588541,0.0015196324,0.0001407518,0.0014592633,0.0009898972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002258985,0.00039064686,0.00037989992,0.001666227,0.003670885,0.0037464849,0.0005644417,0.00073742896,0.0020131136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005165094,0.0002726938,0.00021838277,0.0013166274,0.0028854567,0.0015427,0.0015797309,0.00092645094,0.00039443272],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012979656,0.000104878454,0.11384518,0.00016954467,0.000012256605,0.0011161081,0.86686593,0.00003289693,0.0019285309,0.00047970994,0.000439994,0.0148750935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045699603,0.00007423493,0.04860683,0.000085183194,0.000008704858,0.0003983319,0.94644,0.00007655445,0.00033982124,0.000096928045,0.0038464654,0.000022371994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01841795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026863316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01841795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022461463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016853124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03662151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054612823","doi":"10.14740/jcgo.v3i1.237","title":"E-mail Communication in the OB/GYN Office: Analysis of Patient E-mails to Their OB/GYN","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Clinical Gynecology and Obstetrics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Medical prescription; Family medicine; Observational study; Electronic mail; Obstetrics and gynaecology; Test (biology); Primary care; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Nursing; Internet privacy","score_opus":0.03391276195451309,"score_gpt":0.33845280899391134,"score_spread":0.30454004703939824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054612823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992169,0.00012432049,0.00008706991,0.000034103792,0.0000032284006,0.00002129749,0.0002437873,0.0000046088444,0.00026470132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990207,0.00013601393,0.0001783736,0.000059812945,0.0000088422885,0.000029744953,0.00038799804,0.0000035554158,0.00017489668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979494,0.00080924097,0.00041453986,0.0002036799,0.00040352897,0.00021960757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98769206,0.0046056597,0.0054334947,0.00052790577,0.0010701247,0.00067071256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001638761,0.0001858692,0.000310482,0.0014542802,0.00048197256,0.0010457544,0.00026560077,0.000558092,0.0025033765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010627062,0.00020053268,0.00040936665,0.0015642571,0.00033402024,0.00068717037,0.0005618403,0.0006458683,0.0007378922],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016226801,0.000094945724,0.99466044,0.00003385743,0.00001977272,0.000158057,0.00087393186,0.000027972354,0.00014686602,0.000017070724,0.00018254481,0.0036222397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018840483,0.0005583696,0.99301565,0.00003805831,0.00003517389,0.0010568779,0.0036089548,0.00036048578,0.00027471612,0.000027387316,0.0009913119,0.000014206278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001011577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008096409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025033765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005284305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005243202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008666694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057211238","doi":"10.1007/s11145-013-9471-2","title":"Undergraduates’ text messaging language and literacy skills","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reading and Writing","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Psychology; Reading (process); Literacy; Psycholinguistics; Task (project management); Nonverbal communication; Phone; Developmental psychology; Cognition; Linguistics; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.007723006864734101,"score_gpt":0.26399294848942634,"score_spread":0.25626994162469224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057211238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99739146,0.000118346834,0.00002730622,0.00016142082,0.000016546794,0.0000068475565,0.000097026066,0.000006708878,0.0021742552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99437535,0.0001347377,0.00005792897,0.0001239815,0.000016696706,0.000011456736,0.0001676745,0.0000047534627,0.005107524],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999218,0.0000965211,0.00008402357,0.00013046594,0.00024988485,0.00022118355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9885141,0.0016420748,0.002912424,0.00034129922,0.002547916,0.004042201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012150216,0.0003685315,0.00053842936,0.0019913057,0.0011091353,0.0037127538,0.0004353765,0.0009662455,0.011892296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010074672,0.00038946868,0.00031342875,0.0009790909,0.0007798025,0.0020767713,0.0014707904,0.0014944467,0.0038626387],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042139066,0.002854032,0.9216989,0.000088782894,0.000047006768,0.00066896825,0.030335523,0.00013073023,0.0030695177,0.00058382296,0.0026273588,0.037473954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019859908,0.0008518261,0.9784774,0.00006232559,0.000026774527,0.0002964398,0.015447299,0.0003038795,0.0009999727,0.0003495314,0.0031350604,0.000029563591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00556335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010477976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011892296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058836705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009785341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039783657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059997594","doi":"10.1353/cml.2005.0041","title":"Utilisation des TIC: adaptation et validation de trois echelles de mesure de variables affectives","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03237180498369613,"score_gpt":0.2708311893978584,"score_spread":0.23845938441416226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059997594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9354295,0.00087510824,0.038655654,0.00030978007,0.00022527137,0.006608285,0.0013762338,0.00022131593,0.016298866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89217454,0.0012975287,0.07210294,0.00037413754,0.00012469699,0.022231288,0.0029408336,0.00018717666,0.008566847],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9794292,0.009586284,0.0026661945,0.0014488826,0.0059713633,0.00089826767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9383914,0.027242126,0.004509212,0.005501151,0.023170961,0.0011853041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.027245784,0.00088674354,0.0008254279,0.003498686,0.0010150567,0.0021368798,0.0011375112,0.0007478245,0.0016093389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.061923016,0.00048791963,0.0018725814,0.0027897113,0.0014184747,0.0011291847,0.0020574636,0.0012838196,0.0006670557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014557947,0.0015500333,0.53014153,0.0014539583,0.00065219053,0.00031107446,0.038016677,0.0023079773,0.013943154,0.003365102,0.004162966,0.40263942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013181851,0.0018455827,0.956254,0.00043911935,0.00035408887,0.00034107483,0.008475023,0.005080469,0.008127134,0.0015736315,0.017236628,0.00014145231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009404399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011922687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027245784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017775826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003289371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14409125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066006868","doi":"10.7202/1026769ar","title":"“Like, Pasta, Pizza and Stuff” – New Trends in Online Food Discourse","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cuizine The Journal of Canadian Food Cultures","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vagueness; German; Presupposition; Inclusion (mineral); Grice; Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Artificial intelligence; Pragmatics; Social science","score_opus":0.023361667917824513,"score_gpt":0.26796866766000843,"score_spread":0.24460699974218392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066006868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9182506,0.008902332,0.0073148524,0.008491209,0.00023788706,0.00004905113,0.00026607656,0.00008037986,0.056407515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99158704,0.0020823807,0.0020547265,0.000433571,0.00020283619,0.00003899111,0.00019176216,0.000077251374,0.0033314293],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99691796,0.0015842986,0.00014556202,0.000499599,0.0005941346,0.000258476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99494404,0.003557617,0.0005124757,0.00035121728,0.00036420822,0.0002703996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048213312,0.00045863388,0.00035198513,0.0048819273,0.0038045663,0.0074318224,0.0007386685,0.0016996064,0.002704108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049060713,0.00034577397,0.00032610542,0.0042570625,0.011848084,0.011831566,0.003879371,0.0018581783,0.0004804362],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019219711,0.000036384554,0.0092425775,0.00037646916,0.000017374934,0.0007659731,0.9014158,0.000074237156,0.004350927,0.04731518,0.001744081,0.034468826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023412262,0.000096615426,0.050466377,0.000521793,0.000037759735,0.0021339024,0.6971956,0.0005778716,0.002221358,0.009925602,0.23673826,0.000061445775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039128046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057412437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9960872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028059965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007746716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025497913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068986961","doi":"10.1111/j.1756-1221.2010.00080.x","title":"Online Assignments: Free Web 2.0 Tools in German Language Classes","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Die Unterrichtspraxis/Teaching German","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"German; Digital native; Computer science; Multimedia; Class (philosophy); World Wide Web; Comics; Digital media; Field (mathematics); Focus (optics); Web application; Web 2.0; Mathematics education; The Internet; Psychology; Linguistics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02081395621044611,"score_gpt":0.32714831993750354,"score_spread":0.3063343637270574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068986961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97466767,0.00023335345,0.0020639899,0.00022414177,0.000037490798,0.00012965022,0.00020254485,0.00033857796,0.02210263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818127,0.00019537836,0.0043870723,0.000065386965,0.000019676365,0.0001047399,0.00027118437,0.00009366572,0.013050192],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987645,0.00056736876,0.00007762186,0.00017281344,0.00013228487,0.00028542426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977102,0.0010102119,0.00016325245,0.00018463447,0.00012548195,0.0008061142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001454049,0.00053952285,0.00029860483,0.0013735893,0.0012741832,0.0022465964,0.00073754205,0.0005099608,0.0097287875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039462126,0.0002668203,0.00019626346,0.0009665212,0.0005725365,0.0015007292,0.0020355356,0.0004309977,0.002316641],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001605518,0.008836087,0.031200012,0.00050085294,0.000024023771,0.0017218486,0.0709692,0.0017781619,0.015391609,0.009587942,0.022092655,0.836292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008721564,0.0074729514,0.3296835,0.0005889361,0.000109185195,0.0015524258,0.08427036,0.008162104,0.05715407,0.012237459,0.49744955,0.00044732125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019802756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051752087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0097287875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013294726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080929877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032546043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074229866","doi":"10.1353/cml.2005.0023","title":"New Media Language (review)","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Media linguistics; Applied linguistics; Sociology; Computer science; Quantitative linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.024582708887098386,"score_gpt":0.25082151798592817,"score_spread":0.2262388090988298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074229866","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013593514,0.96746683,0.00006724133,0.010321154,0.005140765,0.000028962202,0.0006401255,0.000033645578,0.016165424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023046355,0.97695553,0.00020746306,0.005597266,0.0021967299,0.0000485425,0.00051490497,0.000013846318,0.012161039],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978023,0.00022748703,0.00028825097,0.00014015472,0.0012408798,0.00030100113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98973745,0.0017843216,0.0007508643,0.00022399292,0.006586724,0.00091673114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028368537,0.0009888428,0.001723343,0.010223819,0.0018727088,0.005119392,0.00234785,0.0017025232,0.0446413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010959102,0.0004177759,0.00075724244,0.017266218,0.0025738203,0.0035787143,0.0017959243,0.0022759065,0.009137333],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005041463,0.000014930247,0.00033241778,0.009715506,0.00005168485,0.00014475454,0.00019050212,0.000036123805,0.0001178288,0.0026655074,0.7394743,0.247206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010503698,0.000005433383,0.0009741901,0.0043187602,0.00007971417,0.00013392483,0.00015214915,0.0000054502293,0.000032794414,0.0002760372,0.99400055,0.000010583838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4873267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.67538965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4873267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.014946882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.058977325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9689803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074957214","doi":"10.1177/0014585814529223","title":"Forging a linguistic identity in the age of the Internet","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forum Italicum A Journal of Italian Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Identity (music); The Internet; Face (sociological concept); Modalities; Linguistics; Computer-mediated communication; Instant messaging; Psychology; Sociology; Communication; Media studies; Computer science; Art; Aesthetics; World Wide Web; Anthropology","score_opus":0.028403677793261573,"score_gpt":0.3116985012482108,"score_spread":0.2832948234549492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074957214","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39647964,0.009869196,0.0044116164,0.08401777,0.00073112303,0.00004616958,0.00007770144,0.00019584915,0.50417095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834872,0.0019406951,0.0008240771,0.0028869568,0.00054316135,0.000023603461,0.000023493421,0.000041772015,0.010229004],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972504,0.0016365933,0.000058884805,0.00020823264,0.0003973392,0.0004486105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99775666,0.00081324653,0.0004957263,0.00022302428,0.0002449286,0.00046647404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038452751,0.00031737774,0.00033468835,0.0019264579,0.0076983636,0.009441804,0.00067739794,0.0020056886,0.004264862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005237294,0.00020001727,0.0002461066,0.0012497415,0.015979938,0.0084362645,0.007301948,0.0019801662,0.0014145196],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012005288,0.00007639909,0.007971444,0.00016747968,0.00000745211,0.0014414296,0.5940681,0.0000637173,0.0008537793,0.32044634,0.012700478,0.06208339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025363206,0.00014967396,0.022617804,0.0008153118,0.000036761125,0.0024480845,0.30961454,0.00041759628,0.00059480855,0.0802769,0.5829276,0.00007548802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004361071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004411194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009441804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003566672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016962183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025878131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077264787","doi":"10.1080/19409419.2008.10756730","title":"Thoughts on the Development of the Communication Discipline in the United States and Russia","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Russian Journal of Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Convention; International communication; State (computer science); Sociology; The Internet; Association (psychology); Field (mathematics); Media studies; Political science; Social science; Law; Psychology","score_opus":0.032138601276508236,"score_gpt":0.2682684134473003,"score_spread":0.23612981217079204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077264787","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24314281,0.06896315,0.0018425174,0.36213243,0.0041844156,0.00003754694,0.000105173815,0.000026276733,0.3195656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9706569,0.011625774,0.00057318003,0.009195762,0.0012149853,0.000058739603,0.0000397744,0.000016101698,0.006618777],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955533,0.0031298832,0.0001127904,0.00024689408,0.0003859551,0.0005711646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99607444,0.0024100067,0.00045485527,0.00008371308,0.00043921097,0.0005377178],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058703762,0.00023064257,0.0003200312,0.0027623933,0.008939932,0.011797557,0.0008496382,0.003517049,0.0031052378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006514702,0.00022823189,0.00037771912,0.0026052326,0.015150501,0.0080614155,0.0066640717,0.0047999253,0.00029368486],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036829828,0.000023301476,0.002097574,0.00008317661,0.000006803561,0.00034054663,0.18169394,0.0001083254,0.00015857097,0.7958636,0.007029167,0.012558097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018014725,0.000058370606,0.010203693,0.0011614765,0.000015056848,0.0003475618,0.51257265,0.00025503171,0.00024001133,0.15295933,0.3221281,0.000040669933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014002976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013969082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9910601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008172366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005712179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05929494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078343981","doi":"10.1075/li.35.2.07lan","title":"Texto4Science","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lingvisticae Investigationes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Period (music); Library science; Computer science; Linguistics","score_opus":0.030414709996176573,"score_gpt":0.2648391593443696,"score_spread":0.234424449348193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078343981","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"software","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014323772,0.0011242691,0.0074532256,0.00067317236,0.00052787835,0.00074927544,0.88228875,0.03668315,0.056176476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.033951264,0.0005178389,0.0100644175,0.00032262667,0.00016472014,0.00081074383,0.892829,0.0047685816,0.056570835],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851996,0.00023657974,0.00009490181,0.00030549313,0.00062673975,0.00021637495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957431,0.00067607855,0.0002677807,0.00096161274,0.001770273,0.0005811162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017054643,0.0013091911,0.0009547931,0.005827121,0.0018720744,0.0027335524,0.0016793646,0.0010341218,0.069798425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062263743,0.00057124166,0.0005167427,0.0057405657,0.0006106028,0.002842346,0.0016957483,0.0010712071,0.037766732],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083779375,0.00007517383,0.004406295,0.0009433547,0.00004884019,0.0003198212,0.0012014806,0.00044237406,0.0037141421,0.0035845242,0.90747213,0.07695415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005151643,0.000036837326,0.007915225,0.00010228366,0.000012596562,0.00011377598,0.00035447523,0.0013869546,0.0016972955,0.0005980965,0.98768705,0.00004393032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.28609842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.36320105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28609842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039503756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005246844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56886625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091257851","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v4n2p100","title":"Ortho-Stylistic Colorings of Technological Mediated Communication (TMC) Forms; With Reference to Instant Messaging","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Instant messaging; Computer science; Context (archaeology); The Internet; Sign system; Multimedia; World Wide Web; Linguistics; Internet privacy; Psychology; Communication; History","score_opus":0.01789787492109148,"score_gpt":0.2706833226997386,"score_spread":0.25278544777864714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091257851","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012434594,0.004451208,0.018563785,0.008719224,0.0017500188,0.0001063609,0.00029097244,0.00016521092,0.9535186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81859887,0.00551638,0.0216485,0.003622165,0.0020682146,0.00042992286,0.0002548679,0.00026775443,0.14759341],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777716,0.0011947973,0.00011761912,0.00021212267,0.0005377659,0.00016056478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857605,0.00060548785,0.00016369608,0.00029605482,0.0002806042,0.00007820872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010161797,0.0006251494,0.0001799674,0.0017542286,0.00328768,0.005655319,0.0005374464,0.0011627742,0.010245618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032110647,0.00014842025,0.0002503853,0.0017593079,0.017181097,0.00356125,0.0019926566,0.0023225967,0.002324291],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012316546,0.0000047124786,0.00018086542,0.00006214812,0.0000012060098,0.00007045267,0.0076568415,0.00004417275,0.00026483438,0.9731924,0.008471424,0.010038607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007458983,0.000024417306,0.0010771053,0.00014841807,0.000005518635,0.00076527015,0.0064843385,0.00034402593,0.00046070805,0.13722152,0.8534468,0.000014423669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037194567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038490416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010245618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025694917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016880705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034274995},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"other","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W2096432053","doi":"10.29173/irie259","title":"Email and Intercultural Linguistics","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Information Ethics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Variety (cybernetics); Sociology; The Internet; Field (mathematics); Diversity (politics); Logos Bible Software; Comprehension; Intercultural communication; Psychology; Power (physics); Social psychology; Linguistics; Media studies; Communication; World Wide Web; Computer science; Anthropology","score_opus":0.03331190665607369,"score_gpt":0.3306637567944529,"score_spread":0.2973518501383792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096432053","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040199842,0.04613264,0.014830449,0.0389046,0.002938726,0.000045604815,0.00008362634,0.00025581804,0.8566087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93595195,0.011852557,0.0035365543,0.003894451,0.0020605712,0.00011171087,0.00006043213,0.00022035357,0.042311367],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.989665,0.008611446,0.0003646985,0.00042997464,0.0005028233,0.0004261534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928808,0.004634602,0.00058886624,0.0008360104,0.00063868304,0.00042107477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003399731,0.0008264218,0.00045610193,0.0039547873,0.0072988756,0.0118975425,0.0009825976,0.0032772538,0.013628283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0080537135,0.00023698815,0.00030572063,0.0036065644,0.015873784,0.010823175,0.0066209696,0.0028617461,0.0027604748],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016285901,0.0000266629,0.00061470235,0.00016955465,0.0000079366755,0.0004188441,0.06754438,0.000107343025,0.0001770851,0.9013779,0.0071838675,0.022355473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000136554245,0.00003698343,0.0013888216,0.0010220153,0.000012327217,0.0008544279,0.06093573,0.0005260229,0.00029968965,0.3795682,0.5553185,0.000023657567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001205046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009960339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013628283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003970806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014155686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045591116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106013954","doi":"10.1177/0261927x12446601","title":"A Comparison of Conversational Quality in Online and Face-to-Face First Encounters","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Language and Social Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Converse; Psychology; Face-to-face; Computer-mediated communication; Quality (philosophy); Focus (optics); Face (sociological concept); Style (visual arts); Online chat; Social psychology; Communication; Computer science; Linguistics; The Internet; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.0688441884539643,"score_gpt":0.4329078437857804,"score_spread":0.3640636553318161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106013954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996687,0.00021293008,0.0006808612,0.000022004975,0.000008473979,0.000044823453,0.00014931023,0.00002657815,0.0021681099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975776,0.00010666739,0.0009167731,0.00001986126,0.000015148286,0.00004723957,0.00023514264,0.000017080216,0.0010645757],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983045,0.00062469044,0.00013277272,0.00021367607,0.00053105695,0.00019331182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9889051,0.00594425,0.0013240672,0.00040547262,0.0022769924,0.0011440781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013821569,0.00026046566,0.00052090886,0.0013041042,0.00061241305,0.0014737458,0.00026009517,0.00041006066,0.0031229258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011516636,0.00023619864,0.00031307575,0.000498973,0.0004738455,0.00054597325,0.0012060215,0.0005300215,0.00046787047],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010658417,0.0009708211,0.38839257,0.0012625544,0.0005425782,0.0012896417,0.10075262,0.0005443949,0.34169403,0.00048465494,0.0008176298,0.1525901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037840746,0.0014739707,0.9669142,0.000070180315,0.000116748495,0.0008388842,0.014445265,0.00081358093,0.013368843,0.00016771091,0.0016859429,0.00006678648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015991102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019330014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031229258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031248055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023236958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010447204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106283982","doi":"10.1177/0741088309342362","title":"Internet Health and the 21st-Century Patient","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Written Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Rhetorical question; Scholarship; Subject (documents); Internet privacy; Health communication; Sociology; Public relations; Public health; Psychology; Health care; World Wide Web; Computer science; Political science; Linguistics; Medicine; Law; Nursing","score_opus":0.01681198985921451,"score_gpt":0.2517094510009346,"score_spread":0.2348974611417201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106283982","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02599836,0.015744261,0.0026301388,0.6162309,0.0018668683,0.000026087579,0.00004289845,0.000089087,0.3373714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8244286,0.013831574,0.002018937,0.11113514,0.0040071146,0.00008929819,0.000050328432,0.0001160881,0.044322945],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9880697,0.009206585,0.00027045817,0.00043097342,0.0013640398,0.0006582266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863935,0.0097110495,0.0010418624,0.00061850337,0.00077229505,0.0014628398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009387933,0.00033666653,0.0003121512,0.0015663354,0.010031913,0.017219296,0.0010420216,0.009561462,0.008146781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021153264,0.00026034945,0.00024343353,0.0013958147,0.042535007,0.018595634,0.00972437,0.010454583,0.0015918465],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021023214,0.000050039795,0.0006800322,0.00007535806,0.0000036518447,0.00027095873,0.09817206,0.00004997484,0.000106282765,0.8398668,0.045025084,0.0156788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004104766,0.00006206393,0.0005255128,0.00057776127,0.000009040775,0.00091163896,0.056692287,0.00024238329,0.00019641343,0.33634922,0.60435855,0.000034229033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001869187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017403265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017219296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048115356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0045848736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049648702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112340454","doi":"10.1177/1461444807067586","title":"Hypes, hopes and actualities: new digital Cartesianism and bodies in cyberspace","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Media & Society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cyberspace; Cartesianism; Meaning (existential); Dream; Order (exchange); Computer science; Epistemology; Sociology; Aesthetics; The Internet; Psychology; World Wide Web; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01728607361777695,"score_gpt":0.24284320842246163,"score_spread":0.22555713480468467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112340454","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34732124,0.017030636,0.07358878,0.055321615,0.0011020557,0.00006746912,0.000058170892,0.00015926434,0.5053508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98831856,0.0014902824,0.0031032881,0.0007640181,0.00019492226,0.000035997175,0.00001563268,0.000037766258,0.0060395366],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99472433,0.0036304009,0.00019164961,0.00044416805,0.0006876851,0.00032181456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941022,0.0030859022,0.0008184992,0.0009722834,0.00056986144,0.00045117686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0054060305,0.00049205124,0.0003739186,0.0017995514,0.004152606,0.012265312,0.0006633388,0.0021714328,0.0024389662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006188091,0.0004252209,0.0003693966,0.0011852348,0.079868175,0.019859843,0.0094712125,0.0045054276,0.00030864336],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018123335,0.000008365034,0.00032278575,0.00003708878,0.0000024499495,0.00008331346,0.06867105,0.000056062072,0.00016459107,0.92571723,0.00050895265,0.0044099838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031662992,0.00006780517,0.0012158346,0.00024960563,0.000014545522,0.00073403196,0.09395493,0.0006117581,0.00060735113,0.7981346,0.10434452,0.00003327951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011313608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084566843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012265312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025609988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015279358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028590202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119228387","doi":"10.1177/1461444813504270","title":"Communicating age in Second Life: The contributions of textual and visual factors","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Media & Society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Avatar; Psychology; Identity (music); Visual language; Computer-mediated communication; Social psychology; Cognitive psychology; Linguistics; The Internet; Computer science; World Wide Web; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.022120038176396736,"score_gpt":0.2764487556278644,"score_spread":0.2543287174514677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119228387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901563,0.00042330925,0.00093259226,0.00023617985,0.000025468627,0.000019107038,0.00006917165,0.00001674064,0.008121099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867934,0.00016203438,0.00035440267,0.00003661064,0.00001838758,0.000009513214,0.00003591417,0.000011210983,0.0006925355],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837,0.000854665,0.00011136919,0.00015805358,0.00039120836,0.00011467082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98407865,0.010014132,0.0031840159,0.00058887136,0.0011751571,0.0009592086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001701512,0.00029416237,0.00020526744,0.0014303944,0.0006313216,0.0027259416,0.00031498045,0.0004032324,0.003965203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01863956,0.00015223888,0.0002356583,0.0006097744,0.00086097495,0.0018150579,0.001133102,0.00046189965,0.00034988296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049099507,0.0002554805,0.86925536,0.00020096889,0.00009691011,0.0005418797,0.06403324,0.00014567992,0.0043586893,0.0013030269,0.00049963634,0.058818154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008461163,0.0002084853,0.94120055,0.00011300039,0.0000727925,0.00084059447,0.052492216,0.00066218467,0.0011128811,0.00081449404,0.0024385387,0.00003573232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003225184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033359097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003965203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040250272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003738635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0132648945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122303692","doi":"10.1109/hicss.2007.238","title":"Genre, Narrative and the \"Nigerian Letter\" in Electronic Mail","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Lust; Narrative; Tone (literature); Internet privacy; Computer science; Key (lock); Advertising; Mythology; World Wide Web; Electronic mail; Computer security; Psychology; Business; Literature; Art","score_opus":0.004793743428337657,"score_gpt":0.228110909791058,"score_spread":0.22331716636272034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122303692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9385421,0.0009778823,0.00068833533,0.0011936587,0.000047317324,0.000024820929,0.000034387434,0.0000059270565,0.05848548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99738115,0.0003959385,0.00030594808,0.00013353051,0.0000240229,0.000013932696,0.000017144572,0.000005532169,0.0017228177],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.997789,0.001704972,0.000089088346,0.00007422408,0.00024403213,0.00009865367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.985564,0.009776773,0.0029836148,0.00046610026,0.0007091628,0.0005003354],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020244285,0.00021637893,0.0001963739,0.0016669268,0.0032148685,0.006177499,0.00026470257,0.00062616495,0.0026777799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013697012,0.00011979045,0.00009935811,0.001211022,0.0048826826,0.0032472857,0.0016571854,0.00096124905,0.0003494736],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003060291,0.00022632242,0.14948864,0.00042093295,0.000020621625,0.0010585868,0.6905118,0.00017127952,0.0017767054,0.09719164,0.0023066644,0.056520768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024364563,0.00019784454,0.17695329,0.00089661166,0.00004428719,0.0021892441,0.7331785,0.0006308442,0.0010036946,0.017190345,0.067648366,0.000042649226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001439426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025296225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006177499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018723818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071489275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013585091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125413264","doi":"","title":"Orthographe et langue dans les SMS","year":2011,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.11855756284850978,"score_gpt":0.28379545151116253,"score_spread":0.16523788866265277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125413264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87962055,0.0025106648,0.029555824,0.0012458846,0.00020389857,0.000094794064,0.011360983,0.000718269,0.07468907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9673419,0.0011869386,0.013054737,0.00013232186,0.00004678928,0.000048535487,0.004412077,0.0002137183,0.013562963],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896765,0.00031887033,0.000102224185,0.00021662418,0.0003250692,0.000069552596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99787676,0.0010447763,0.0002787969,0.0002342423,0.00053116115,0.000034305413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057795865,0.00049280556,0.0002245709,0.002456745,0.00079517165,0.0023154865,0.0002310436,0.00034317892,0.0075753406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00408155,0.00025165902,0.00020443028,0.0043039303,0.0012437406,0.0013494209,0.0005624683,0.00056923606,0.0016628861],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004622358,0.000046335044,0.12083809,0.0017860396,0.00015257404,0.0020658758,0.07785928,0.0033042335,0.09043837,0.021446561,0.014818929,0.66678137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017765393,0.00013923786,0.69937867,0.00037709664,0.00012248247,0.0029072003,0.03194834,0.005895469,0.019918488,0.0030441405,0.23611516,0.0001359481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11764426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15182272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11764426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013014303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010440154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23391896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131183568","doi":"10.1177/1532708609332424","title":"Toward a Technography of Everyday Life: The Methodological Legacy of James W. Carey's Ecology of Technoculture as Communication","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Culture Studies &#x2194 Critical Methodologies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Royal Roads University","funders":"","keywords":"Craft; Ethnography; Everyday life; Sociology; Natural (archaeology); Representation (politics); Aesthetics; Ecology; Environmental ethics; Epistemology; Visual arts; Art; Anthropology; History; Philosophy; Political science; Biology; Law; Politics; Archaeology","score_opus":0.18723417559791092,"score_gpt":0.4454183146730807,"score_spread":0.2581841390751698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131183568","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08013448,0.058907796,0.5377362,0.08724048,0.0025269224,0.00041355257,0.00013880536,0.00025801486,0.23264378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85527605,0.020135792,0.10674857,0.0049958266,0.0011741682,0.001129709,0.000043369404,0.00024505152,0.010251553],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98526925,0.0125689935,0.00024774953,0.00075505563,0.000876622,0.0002823725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97292453,0.021914274,0.0011642764,0.0022187983,0.0010561522,0.00072207575],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014758238,0.00084714266,0.00097570504,0.007407725,0.007889349,0.016819417,0.0021727816,0.0025139218,0.0027016734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01832021,0.00057307375,0.00061459816,0.005852798,0.10699161,0.020489844,0.009015648,0.0054645822,0.00044405853],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008365797,0.00001675175,0.0004467104,0.00014229784,0.000007279887,0.00010159157,0.06540949,0.00029963854,0.0001375478,0.922896,0.0013217672,0.0092125945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015416366,0.00002636053,0.0003978858,0.0006161806,0.000011538719,0.00025239598,0.053980958,0.0010183307,0.00036134254,0.819417,0.12387455,0.00002791807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045725596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049637826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99211067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006016215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061862376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07805002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133503566","doi":"10.3115/1642011.1642021","title":"An unsupervised model for text message normalization","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Normalization (sociology); Computer science; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Text messaging; Text message; Phone; Set (abstract data type); Test set; Construct (python library); Word (group theory); Variety (cybernetics); World Wide Web; Linguistics","score_opus":0.024959759572514804,"score_gpt":0.2858597068773903,"score_spread":0.26089994730487553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133503566","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032630406,0.00037402773,0.95830137,0.0006533099,0.00017919531,0.00015591031,0.0013312506,0.0044006226,0.0019739692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6015679,0.00057049096,0.36550218,0.00060724275,0.00058853073,0.0010836098,0.008636741,0.0012817808,0.02016147],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981306,0.00062274915,0.00011979255,0.00064438855,0.0003362311,0.00014621296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965102,0.0017816485,0.00031525287,0.0005484434,0.00076965964,0.000074729454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019991868,0.0012567557,0.0012592918,0.0013361038,0.0006855449,0.0013182549,0.0026241327,0.0014398949,0.0031094325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008283008,0.0006024204,0.0013726883,0.0014061976,0.0012449316,0.002990532,0.0012961674,0.0024609764,0.0028109325],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010123557,0.0005632921,0.005457639,0.00038756224,0.00032560545,0.0003750047,0.00061602105,0.4518682,0.022692867,0.035310023,0.029671006,0.45172054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013774027,0.000023261402,0.0004196837,0.000007274847,0.000019155705,0.000039182945,0.000018144354,0.9843626,0.002646513,0.010725347,0.0017103028,0.000014740048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004715025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057683107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004715025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013437114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015279839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010572851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133732808","doi":"10.1108/jd-09-2014-0129","title":"The role of emotions in online information seeking and sharing","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Documentation","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Amusement; Context (archaeology); Social psychology; Contempt; Worry; Information seeking; Content analysis; Information sharing; Computer science; Anxiety; World Wide Web; Sociology","score_opus":0.01712079679858132,"score_gpt":0.29226983402361506,"score_spread":0.27514903722503375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133732808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9801072,0.00063036074,0.0018119302,0.00047574454,0.000024510364,0.00003986708,0.00002036563,0.000012854121,0.01687723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887246,0.00015120945,0.00046753514,0.000039736977,0.000013268132,0.000014932394,0.000007185771,0.000004539397,0.00042915836],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99666506,0.0021493754,0.00011647593,0.00016834069,0.0005966881,0.00030408954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914942,0.006056444,0.0013314148,0.00023960142,0.00046690655,0.000411381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026671612,0.0002360793,0.000276922,0.00072651455,0.0012031266,0.003750447,0.0002694537,0.00066350127,0.0016225259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0077957176,0.00019214248,0.00034687424,0.000523944,0.001887961,0.0022277876,0.0020323058,0.0008389989,0.00020790927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012482206,0.00056539284,0.15695436,0.0013638083,0.0001784565,0.002353009,0.6445798,0.0008303872,0.03206264,0.01702997,0.0011297712,0.1417042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006134882,0.00090950046,0.5208853,0.0007092025,0.00023478527,0.0027328075,0.41782537,0.004114196,0.0105763385,0.014563761,0.027186058,0.00020132768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004433359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028081806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003750447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064858334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047361382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014105439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W213623180","doi":"","title":"The non-public as an order of the action: word presence methods and terminological slips.","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Loisir et Société / Society and Leisure","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Word (group theory); Linguistics; Order (exchange); Word order; Political science; History; Natural language processing; Computer science; Philosophy; Business","score_opus":0.05287287809394682,"score_gpt":0.3915055973586813,"score_spread":0.3386327192647345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W213623180","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.061006032,0.0069124894,0.5143795,0.013226023,0.003452817,0.00038229531,0.0009714521,0.00046438564,0.39920503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81466913,0.0017844111,0.15646566,0.0010367801,0.0009565276,0.00107806,0.00066033675,0.0006977367,0.022651369],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9847552,0.009513557,0.0015428404,0.0014943843,0.0020366875,0.0006573112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96352845,0.026183637,0.0023493676,0.0042809555,0.0030751927,0.0005823312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0117301745,0.0009032665,0.0008834621,0.0065606525,0.0060873,0.009625489,0.0025401202,0.0031844385,0.011030208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.045427863,0.0009710167,0.0007965929,0.007811124,0.028592844,0.031617206,0.0058767493,0.006375893,0.0018346824],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029867386,0.000009258081,0.0003140219,0.000091806614,0.0000034500988,0.000027255972,0.010525059,0.000035537574,0.00010573479,0.9794393,0.0011997621,0.0082190065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037501184,0.00004597402,0.001149833,0.0007749561,0.00005126132,0.00031628233,0.0249774,0.0020895777,0.0013320282,0.859343,0.10983867,0.000043573637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018646298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029680918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0117301745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034280284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032017862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06203586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136379367","doi":"10.3968/j.css.1923669720070305.019","title":"Online Learning Community Building: a Case Study in China","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Sociology; GRASP; Online learning; Online community; Metaphor; Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Linguistics; Geography","score_opus":0.026897694356351753,"score_gpt":0.31686683566616153,"score_spread":0.2899691413098098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136379367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99740005,0.00008799001,0.00030549584,0.00026248733,0.000005016128,0.00014450005,0.000029448574,0.000007772896,0.0017573542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938321,0.00024822698,0.0009243663,0.00011953287,0.000010391749,0.0001176669,0.000056558936,0.00000986072,0.0046812007],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985862,0.00051847677,0.00006126547,0.0001692099,0.00021972715,0.00044509265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99736375,0.0006622056,0.00029514602,0.00013462218,0.00020384515,0.001340602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024140163,0.0006514917,0.0005581548,0.0027840303,0.010913132,0.0016300821,0.0021749774,0.0022813058,0.003641261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024611556,0.00033223917,0.00054500566,0.0031547877,0.003245848,0.0018060594,0.0030050944,0.0011861388,0.00030556793],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004210399,0.005096573,0.20157465,0.00065769075,0.00007571256,0.10695154,0.57439953,0.002843497,0.0074243825,0.006885717,0.0032582732,0.09041138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015318311,0.002430266,0.22382422,0.00032535332,0.00008994614,0.009540914,0.7173089,0.009866557,0.0037067027,0.0021500308,0.030433327,0.00017054523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09701725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14001893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09701725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007071325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0067346217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19290513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137185978","doi":"10.5539/ass.v9n4p201","title":"Relevance of Emoticons in Computer-Mediated Communication Contexts: An Overview","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Social Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Paralanguage; Morpheme; Variety (cybernetics); Relevance (law); Linguistics; Conversation; Face-to-face interaction; Computer-mediated communication; Face (sociological concept); Psychology; Computer science; Communication; World Wide Web; The Internet; Artificial intelligence; Political science","score_opus":0.028478100400162073,"score_gpt":0.30573392316515235,"score_spread":0.2772558227649903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137185978","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006529808,0.97456145,0.00223897,0.00096936396,0.00028929763,0.000032693435,0.00004757012,0.000024408939,0.015306508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0426319,0.9516506,0.0022641479,0.00064701674,0.0006485346,0.000051840456,0.00006991733,0.000013854376,0.002022185],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994937,0.00017927308,0.00007090817,0.00008500034,0.00013021688,0.000040846902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987937,0.00091345236,0.00009184519,0.00002253923,0.00014251645,0.000035929934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006261849,0.00077414507,0.0008415996,0.004683107,0.00066979945,0.0032862537,0.0004959967,0.0015635361,0.0020658763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011889611,0.00033510147,0.0005423442,0.004006421,0.0011198822,0.0038067484,0.0013192696,0.0010577751,0.00067913183],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010622822,0.00012644229,0.0041758483,0.018004283,0.00014447518,0.0010527862,0.0070450716,0.0006126944,0.003385739,0.03817996,0.0076849414,0.9194814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015179165,0.0002923062,0.03642074,0.023738287,0.00041143113,0.010726417,0.008907196,0.0010819441,0.0017658253,0.03320099,0.883312,0.00012767974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011047333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010207478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004683107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084190397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001064201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069110394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137671741","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-9841.2012.00543.x","title":"Ethics and social media: Implications for sociolinguistics in the networked public<sup>1</sup>","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sociolinguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Thompson Rivers University","funders":"","keywords":"Publics; Sociology; Sociolinguistics; Media studies; Identity (music); Ethnography; Humanities; Political science; Anthropology; Art; Linguistics; Aesthetics; Law","score_opus":0.12339243734377582,"score_gpt":0.3598340683150939,"score_spread":0.2364416309713181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137671741","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13181736,0.0151037,0.090967245,0.2010529,0.0020864517,0.00033035796,0.00018503465,0.00015368847,0.55830336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97348195,0.0025637813,0.009720685,0.0034069158,0.0008925502,0.00042175184,0.000041334795,0.00012484909,0.009346281],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9695798,0.027017528,0.0004782119,0.0009068635,0.0013914035,0.00062625215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95083106,0.043460794,0.0020328837,0.0015689795,0.001275985,0.0008302819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.020232825,0.00072718813,0.00057156733,0.0031786843,0.01043946,0.02115659,0.0020050672,0.00455882,0.0049871514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02108218,0.00046809556,0.00042574233,0.0030187531,0.09329866,0.022735046,0.008560172,0.004560627,0.0005573717],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009199973,0.000014425112,0.00045137285,0.000056872344,0.0000025507597,0.00023191668,0.10131251,0.00009545685,0.00007529649,0.8920737,0.0012933523,0.004383363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000104161845,0.000024555975,0.0011709165,0.0004961397,0.000005478322,0.00044086057,0.1772806,0.0008353173,0.00033972558,0.70661527,0.11275481,0.000025820435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030643882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031164242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02115659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007878846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047359285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.107002676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137994134","doi":"10.18806/tesl.v29i1.1094","title":"Computer Language Settings and Canadian Spellings","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TESL Canada Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Thinkpath Engineering Services (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Spell; Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Flagging; Linguistics; Word (group theory); English language; American English; Word processing; First language; Natural language processing; History; Programming language; Sociology","score_opus":0.006678440575515808,"score_gpt":0.20087573471851075,"score_spread":0.19419729414299494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137994134","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853367,0.00039128997,0.00023118066,0.00029041633,0.000013229312,0.000024061885,0.00032109942,0.00005823457,0.01333372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966698,0.00027281037,0.0002574737,0.000066267006,0.0000031496402,0.000005902828,0.00010978579,0.000014922147,0.002599889],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981147,0.00022439721,0.00016465638,0.0002356975,0.0009063307,0.00035422764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99005055,0.0017929155,0.0021690503,0.0003078686,0.0044157025,0.0012639766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007185935,0.00032863283,0.00018171205,0.0019132029,0.0021252867,0.0018434698,0.000586428,0.00035616348,0.0065173316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012879954,0.00018825619,0.00019118706,0.0026691863,0.0012047964,0.0004909982,0.00088971335,0.00052484416,0.0007818897],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040020014,0.0001474013,0.7977949,0.00028714942,0.000031295436,0.0023369284,0.049357515,0.00042494162,0.011654655,0.0013309583,0.0051377723,0.13109627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019293919,0.00024921758,0.9180209,0.00018077495,0.00004563137,0.0020308879,0.041407846,0.00060768065,0.0050080423,0.00035593522,0.03196494,0.000108869506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.67483336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7764928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32516664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007152365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0071248654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65416324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142504675","doi":"10.1017/s0958344004000527","title":"<i>How to chat in English and Chinese: Emerging digital language conventions</i>","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ReCALL","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; York University","funders":"York University","keywords":"Sociocultural evolution; Computer science; Creativity; Linguistics; Function (biology); Computer-mediated communication; Sociology; The Internet; World Wide Web; Psychology","score_opus":0.006414563461026525,"score_gpt":0.24014486829974457,"score_spread":0.23373030483871804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142504675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9604683,0.0008122694,0.0021591838,0.004849177,0.000054101296,0.000043468917,0.000077600955,0.000032969147,0.031502828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955829,0.00038598716,0.00064298074,0.00022862868,0.000013245982,0.000019426856,0.000039684113,0.000010984541,0.0030761212],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939823,0.00024449916,0.00005922039,0.00008549022,0.000111471665,0.000101014055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984927,0.00068669376,0.0002786356,0.00016560649,0.00017934939,0.00019693113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012941048,0.00017670654,0.00009965986,0.0008154927,0.0027278971,0.00483969,0.0005280106,0.00060102367,0.0016282466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039455886,0.00011769229,0.000110971436,0.000743951,0.0049378634,0.0043659084,0.0014483408,0.0007658876,0.00020238748],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006887573,0.000058441634,0.112847604,0.00021632432,0.000017607945,0.0015501622,0.7589095,0.00026280474,0.004859267,0.035301022,0.0043016816,0.08160668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011370524,0.00007687517,0.16972953,0.00019564321,0.000029601095,0.001717417,0.75002545,0.0012160392,0.0057972143,0.005574927,0.06556666,0.000059250684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.045328982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05967106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045328982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023414853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022610582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09013027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146543407","doi":"10.1177/1050651911400701","title":"IText Revisited: The Continuing Interaction of Information Technology and Text","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Business and Technical Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Linguistics; Sociology; Knowledge management; Philosophy","score_opus":0.017640236096366883,"score_gpt":0.2471036933230922,"score_spread":0.22946345722672531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146543407","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111108586,0.03854088,0.024186088,0.4127517,0.0068941717,0.00007574539,0.00078400073,0.00074110454,0.4049177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89764047,0.017133087,0.00687234,0.022824643,0.008778924,0.0001478053,0.00042952862,0.0010712885,0.045101855],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9861194,0.007419568,0.00082630554,0.0012012841,0.0036179419,0.00081548805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.924885,0.06210658,0.0032492222,0.0043980926,0.0033178036,0.0020433126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015520505,0.0006058196,0.0007947796,0.0068666614,0.007466984,0.03277849,0.0022930936,0.0066260025,0.015048452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.047982212,0.0005304946,0.0007128898,0.0073289927,0.038054198,0.057380475,0.014703053,0.009886476,0.002182626],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087906665,0.000033206634,0.001332217,0.0003875344,0.000017472485,0.00052738667,0.08987961,0.00020515737,0.0009737339,0.8261645,0.027388586,0.053002797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038051166,0.000055715926,0.002935147,0.0008486825,0.000022756083,0.000890865,0.041520637,0.00090799667,0.0010032344,0.25784186,0.69386834,0.000066640634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005039641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041268542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03277849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0075635915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004851382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0820812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148048683","doi":"10.5539/ass.v11n6p132","title":"Tactics of Verbal Defense Strategy in Youth Discourse and Their Representation in Modern Talk Shows","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Social Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"False accusation; Solidarity; Social psychology; Psychology; Ethnic group; Representation (politics); Linguistics; Political science; Politics; Law","score_opus":0.05904551269944791,"score_gpt":0.33060235963287116,"score_spread":0.27155684693342325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148048683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9634628,0.0015754757,0.004307331,0.00036611475,0.000032566004,0.000018068053,0.000044212957,0.00003622321,0.030157048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980568,0.00023714006,0.0005505249,0.0000151751765,0.000013886031,0.000010919204,0.000021576687,0.000012396619,0.001081538],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979923,0.0013507211,0.00007608008,0.00013780067,0.00025684203,0.00018637408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831307,0.0009759188,0.00037846738,0.000097140175,0.00012223025,0.000113240785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011681798,0.0003221317,0.00013466584,0.0021002307,0.0020048553,0.0036929562,0.00032681195,0.0006043591,0.0015821568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002852476,0.00016205847,0.00016721961,0.0013209531,0.0036897755,0.0020560797,0.0018303188,0.0005943077,0.00021222059],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014440068,0.0000423179,0.03540314,0.00028574164,0.00003627722,0.0016380978,0.8548445,0.0002111076,0.00896044,0.056038197,0.00088486006,0.041510943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012618175,0.00018236844,0.11222364,0.00043748834,0.00008712945,0.0037885914,0.7864746,0.0016696197,0.0057247994,0.011152133,0.07818223,0.000064801185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011570355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015613113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036929562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011797481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005697588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008559763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149009162","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v4n4p88","title":"An Analysis of Morphological Features of Code-switching in Chinese Netspeak","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inflection; Noun; Frame (networking); Syntax; Linguistics; Feature (linguistics); Computer science; Code-switching; Grammar; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Matrix (chemical analysis); Philosophy","score_opus":0.011428614573404418,"score_gpt":0.3072087676337139,"score_spread":0.29578015306030947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149009162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96953726,0.00008245448,0.018849151,0.00007711033,0.00001489095,0.000033163098,0.00028607648,0.00020231452,0.010917554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930687,0.00003924309,0.00458975,0.00001762411,0.000004484752,0.00001644798,0.00031728405,0.00006913575,0.0018774953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972755,0.000032634613,0.000023013492,0.0000697112,0.00009813824,0.000049044113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890065,0.00030711165,0.0001857013,0.0001223191,0.00041606548,0.000068150024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002559498,0.00017746164,0.00012663519,0.0012845382,0.0007119831,0.000590861,0.00033310312,0.00017373075,0.0031022013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016908644,0.00014301432,0.00024779927,0.0013305936,0.0008503271,0.001009696,0.00046284794,0.00022693862,0.0003524816],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001414086,0.00014638546,0.21639563,0.000644662,0.000094365445,0.009194347,0.01831178,0.010899325,0.24462694,0.09870016,0.005509986,0.3940624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059388054,0.00035615434,0.62450415,0.00011340663,0.00026939274,0.006705301,0.013338834,0.15793039,0.097943656,0.055270657,0.04325169,0.0002569983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010671931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009173783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010671931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007007569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068970583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02121967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152488562","doi":"10.5430/elr.v1n1p50","title":"Internet Use by Jordanian English Major Students and their Perception of Internet English","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Linguistics Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Perception; Competence (human resources); Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Social psychology","score_opus":0.07047390668625152,"score_gpt":0.35546838048504076,"score_spread":0.2849944737987892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152488562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99895525,0.00008620865,0.000011294179,0.000061067105,0.0000035139851,0.0000033989402,0.000017494702,0.0000012694227,0.00086036953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891365,0.00016111817,0.000022642274,0.00006349783,0.000006108119,0.0000051535485,0.000030348652,0.0000018322872,0.00079569983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994343,0.0001401044,0.00006313014,0.00004310524,0.00018114301,0.00013826879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99604803,0.000710862,0.0012907286,0.00008581787,0.0006616702,0.001202857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075017096,0.00021106229,0.00038085596,0.0010528213,0.0006685035,0.0024963217,0.00022759759,0.0005629277,0.0043851193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036064994,0.00019859354,0.0002188257,0.0007305483,0.0004196127,0.0008995703,0.00061605964,0.0006395668,0.0009824164],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013367811,0.00092658395,0.94969344,0.000066211374,0.000028876053,0.0006932044,0.030612787,0.000037583006,0.0015611401,0.00010231252,0.00050883833,0.01563533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012777575,0.0007441414,0.8815503,0.000058482405,0.000028392851,0.0008033149,0.11300362,0.00025254316,0.00035616336,0.000060838356,0.0031048504,0.000024499988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004105562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047421134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043851193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029435003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035445578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014669657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160234108","doi":"10.1177/2050157912459498","title":"So what? Why study mobile media and communication?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mobile Media & Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Focus (optics); Mobile telephony; Reflection (computer programming); Sociology; Internet privacy; Computer science; Telecommunications; Mobile radio","score_opus":0.015379323701754224,"score_gpt":0.26162189117639584,"score_spread":0.24624256747464163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160234108","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023519045,0.11622138,0.017731052,0.70165074,0.010397085,0.0000938828,0.000115417046,0.00013347612,0.13013789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7140157,0.09697968,0.013127172,0.12347739,0.017883258,0.00041250992,0.00013497299,0.000192698,0.03377666],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99594504,0.0027360409,0.00008301012,0.00032327566,0.0005126868,0.00039995127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988245,0.008869089,0.0006554464,0.00046880156,0.0010508416,0.0007107895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040539666,0.0005346844,0.00071017985,0.0020586543,0.0036426333,0.011462469,0.0010389814,0.005872516,0.0036913953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0112374695,0.0002776789,0.0003853297,0.0026748742,0.019739708,0.020405894,0.0021718647,0.0046178848,0.001429693],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043592878,0.00006832115,0.0048359963,0.0014516278,0.000052181305,0.00051382947,0.058927372,0.00020107646,0.0009691954,0.7508522,0.09338737,0.08869725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022050586,0.000053802978,0.0027232983,0.0020434537,0.000034027256,0.0006246772,0.09659771,0.0004765737,0.0005751926,0.35301688,0.54378676,0.000045596982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034745587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003978935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011462469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002489963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028514739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021439672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160872182","doi":"10.1007/s11145-009-9181-y","title":"lol: new language and spelling in instant messaging","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reading and Writing","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University; University of Regina; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Instant messaging; Punctuation; Computer science; Conversation; Instant; Psycholinguistics; Computer-mediated communication; Linguistics; Natural language processing; Written language; Communication; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web; Cognition; The Internet","score_opus":0.015583347159393735,"score_gpt":0.27298977260225027,"score_spread":0.2574064254428565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160872182","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035639804,0.0021655401,0.69618297,0.0040453607,0.0019278208,0.00031769194,0.004108611,0.122024015,0.13358818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5198385,0.0015147838,0.30124295,0.0019886086,0.001515937,0.00048157753,0.01021034,0.020677498,0.14252971],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980882,0.0005789699,0.00019563113,0.00033588064,0.0006288769,0.0001724548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960647,0.0017754356,0.00028527455,0.001088938,0.0004627803,0.00032286774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015781824,0.00087925466,0.0006741995,0.0014175181,0.0011265901,0.0058073173,0.0015066902,0.0015769394,0.03155322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007332487,0.00048831844,0.0005073439,0.0010243523,0.0018388605,0.008288607,0.0037433216,0.0022417244,0.01801578],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011891023,0.00024068244,0.0020332271,0.0006354174,0.000032617416,0.0007257885,0.004724553,0.002241819,0.02124762,0.17279933,0.12570575,0.6684241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002490105,0.00041199147,0.0025446918,0.0004649015,0.000111859976,0.0016444493,0.0020361582,0.05039643,0.07073311,0.19703783,0.6740873,0.00028224202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095764146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011303341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03155322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007194723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006663685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10555601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161174670","doi":"10.21432/t2p880","title":"Use of Social Software to Address Literacy and Identity Issues in Second Language Learning","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Pedagogy; Sociology; Literacy; Ell; Identity (music); Social identity theory; Humanities; Psychology; Teaching method; Social science; Social group","score_opus":0.01005506163651029,"score_gpt":0.2829347997697947,"score_spread":0.2728797381332844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161174670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75697464,0.020705648,0.01479605,0.018212747,0.00045944864,0.00026058397,0.000058227797,0.00023514574,0.18829763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9734838,0.0072747543,0.0061780857,0.0008337851,0.00011259507,0.00016820752,0.00005319543,0.000033476394,0.011862082],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983382,0.0010720746,0.000072008734,0.00007845377,0.00031193942,0.00012729812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99522877,0.0036141928,0.0003728804,0.00012062852,0.0003230016,0.0003404222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023083054,0.00027100032,0.00015503366,0.0020008408,0.0018085756,0.0034219055,0.00053394085,0.00074530597,0.0031110724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054230355,0.000096718555,0.00032545478,0.001147248,0.0023035817,0.0031360502,0.0036765658,0.0007475085,0.00042862073],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007281576,0.00053943467,0.02715286,0.0014865348,0.00004574345,0.0010947387,0.13427371,0.00030378439,0.0024791749,0.046459466,0.008154625,0.777937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000784228,0.0011051327,0.055546667,0.0039302153,0.00012913183,0.0037535864,0.23280747,0.0021681548,0.0060165185,0.06568007,0.62871337,0.000071270406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020196098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039627086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034219055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017437738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026822723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0126520395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171374746","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-07626-3_13","title":"A Study of Cultural Reflection in Egyptian Government Websites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory; Government (linguistics); Reflection (computer programming); Cultural values; Sociology; Advertising; Political science; Marketing; Public relations; Psychology; Social psychology; Business; Computer science; Social science; Linguistics","score_opus":0.025470713003640295,"score_gpt":0.2801793235120257,"score_spread":0.2547086105083854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171374746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98719317,0.00014966493,0.00015230072,0.00056293525,0.00001148337,0.000019794461,0.00001593913,0.0000051484303,0.0118895285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974171,0.00013637441,0.00009275675,0.00012170653,0.0000052489368,0.000011542844,0.000014296611,0.000010283066,0.0021907417],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99633706,0.0021597103,0.00014254957,0.00020981507,0.00050246983,0.0006483155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9851281,0.009447776,0.0022049833,0.00062976073,0.0016916579,0.00089766656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004226999,0.00033004384,0.0003021513,0.0020776314,0.007004104,0.007164654,0.0012740338,0.001638218,0.0033978797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018497232,0.00039804855,0.00020509723,0.0039488394,0.0058934344,0.0052278223,0.003837978,0.0026740027,0.00041619127],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003423217,0.000071616596,0.009129845,0.000043821958,0.000004195719,0.00039124987,0.98100543,0.000017746464,0.0003214072,0.0027299111,0.00043546897,0.0058150394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002712345,0.000026733425,0.010982814,0.00006512682,0.000005070015,0.00009905657,0.98341227,0.000054416803,0.00023743045,0.00019674779,0.004910156,0.000007394437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023247248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030115146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023247248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00767273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005097726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055669785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183784621","doi":"10.1609/icwsm.v5i1.14140","title":"Dimensions of Self-Expression in Facebook Status Updates","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences","keywords":"Slang; Expression (computer science); Demographics; Psychology; Meaning (existential); Sample (material); Dimension (graph theory); Social psychology; Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Demography; Mathematics","score_opus":0.023991117864424455,"score_gpt":0.2580508427421333,"score_spread":0.23405972487770885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2183784621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99405,0.00013274522,0.001910567,0.00010452562,0.000015949878,0.000043386997,0.00028617508,0.000031358613,0.0034251837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99680376,0.00010046522,0.0022279962,0.000035480793,0.000016608037,0.000073017894,0.00022550524,0.000012597911,0.0005045457],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983197,0.00088804436,0.00016251527,0.00014035273,0.00039918727,0.00009017362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98997223,0.0061901496,0.0021797982,0.0005122209,0.00090155733,0.00024407356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016127994,0.0002501803,0.00021790377,0.0019167325,0.0006952725,0.0017381402,0.00020338877,0.00039809162,0.0012612819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011016922,0.00014568478,0.00021741235,0.0012149202,0.001110505,0.0018645551,0.001587708,0.00040839665,0.00021642559],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004754011,0.00010257427,0.491071,0.00085129845,0.00012196874,0.0006869103,0.3681211,0.00058502913,0.02836946,0.005291655,0.0023680625,0.10195567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011559305,0.0001465388,0.8292808,0.00020451777,0.000049737642,0.0007616815,0.14208503,0.0033863443,0.0041213296,0.0028372542,0.017019156,0.00009606311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062433456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012550397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019167325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038453672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016660543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008529365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187500849","doi":"10.4995/eurocall.2014.3637","title":"Integrating Multimedia ICT Software in Language Curriculum: Students’ Perception, Use, and Effectivenes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The EuroCALL Review","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Information and Communications Technology; Curriculum; Computer science; German; Perception; Language acquisition; Software; Language education; First language; Mathematics education; Multimedia; Psychology; Pedagogy; World Wide Web; Linguistics","score_opus":0.014156955249607119,"score_gpt":0.29166922925443606,"score_spread":0.2775122740048289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187500849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99758947,0.0008221016,0.00006555047,0.00013518559,0.000008734313,0.000007833891,0.000008024831,0.000002714347,0.001360493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775213,0.0009279525,0.00011318935,0.00006894044,0.0000072119783,0.000013941413,0.000018357514,0.0000020506598,0.001096175],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889153,0.00031061337,0.00008180377,0.000086655506,0.00044288032,0.00018656105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972779,0.00089087314,0.0006318902,0.000044203145,0.0004138747,0.00074126123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015603134,0.00016110447,0.00028787873,0.0007842496,0.00034832125,0.0020621037,0.00040833323,0.0005665495,0.0025648042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0058669127,0.00015318011,0.00029808775,0.00067677005,0.00031887542,0.00076982134,0.00082620996,0.00059892447,0.00064880104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020838821,0.003785581,0.7073116,0.0005694825,0.00006834041,0.0008518346,0.042472932,0.00016361165,0.0042685336,0.0007831438,0.0018675124,0.23764901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003228905,0.001872667,0.93500996,0.0004330766,0.00009652111,0.0007211163,0.043200046,0.000518268,0.0017683854,0.00033695422,0.01597588,0.00003492767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013410086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021164748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025648042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050386455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009613356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008580148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2189174598","doi":"10.23987/sts.55240","title":"Lessening the Evils, Online","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science & Technology Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Embodied cognition; Negotiation; Politics; Subject (documents); Dual (grammatical number); Public relations; Information exchange; Knowledge management; Internet privacy; Sociology; Political science; Computer science; World Wide Web; Social science; Law; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.04460253518722752,"score_gpt":0.3574778194006515,"score_spread":0.312875284213424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2189174598","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0918711,0.0069082496,0.09067629,0.09424615,0.0034692695,0.0001359019,0.0003087953,0.0014508821,0.71093345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87047887,0.0047832266,0.021028273,0.013828871,0.0030767391,0.00019926539,0.00020001954,0.0005942139,0.08581057],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99556196,0.0024740475,0.00010535684,0.00036403374,0.0011230478,0.0003714486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9885367,0.006662391,0.0008880947,0.0022513003,0.0007402621,0.00092120783],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003930317,0.0006035417,0.00036294508,0.0016086778,0.004702988,0.014184316,0.001438636,0.0025398678,0.031288117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020179382,0.0004160473,0.00042195545,0.0010181502,0.013830629,0.030847559,0.010794965,0.0028451588,0.005427687],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001372439,0.00014798011,0.0026359677,0.00053949846,0.000043852444,0.00037659256,0.022053596,0.00088317227,0.00242139,0.7765605,0.051377017,0.14282317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033006447,0.00012400783,0.0013662494,0.00053152454,0.000027082326,0.0005156882,0.019159144,0.0011863892,0.00078149507,0.23553708,0.7406924,0.00004605427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011746639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015940411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.995297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012811621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014102075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10466915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2189281354","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v5n6p141","title":"Metaphor in Azerbaijani and Russian Media Discourse","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphor; Expression (computer science); Linguistics; Function (biology); Nomination; Sociology; Political science; Philosophy; Computer science; Biology; Law; Cell biology","score_opus":0.026802820838111235,"score_gpt":0.30653058855595294,"score_spread":0.2797277677178417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2189281354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7963704,0.014540878,0.0064918953,0.0061355773,0.00040160443,0.000044425906,0.00009469242,0.00009916755,0.17582147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99777323,0.0004948786,0.00040637376,0.00003567774,0.000012083864,0.000006365812,0.000008810182,0.000006609494,0.0012558133],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984028,0.0011657607,0.000048109257,0.00011676005,0.00013806354,0.00012854363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994822,0.0003058103,0.00009755891,0.000025428631,0.00004506711,0.000043899796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013819752,0.00029500775,0.00039399375,0.0016160067,0.003895979,0.0049309824,0.0003888951,0.00093927287,0.0019171078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018898777,0.00025822298,0.00028031063,0.0011002115,0.0092425,0.0028128244,0.002434699,0.0011267553,0.00024159992],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016210089,0.000035360852,0.0022699921,0.00034896962,0.000022007223,0.0015237478,0.36044553,0.00040729542,0.0072295954,0.61697435,0.0010409534,0.009540186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009760124,0.00018968777,0.026420115,0.0009035639,0.00012955525,0.003494468,0.5269613,0.0032142007,0.005627713,0.12781705,0.30500275,0.0001419705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005177077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003773226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005177077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031278266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012764557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02269411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2228415083","doi":"","title":"Culturally Diverse Communication through Communication Technologies: A Canadian Viewpoint","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Learn","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Communication; Sociology","score_opus":0.013914252994024665,"score_gpt":0.261290271670921,"score_spread":0.24737601867689635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2228415083","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03343236,0.039155662,0.0052478113,0.20370881,0.0012119546,0.000060859562,0.00026386318,0.000071298695,0.7168474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88015133,0.044814836,0.0041329116,0.025176445,0.0005957613,0.00007157367,0.000097493554,0.00010639749,0.044853274],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99495476,0.0014695243,0.00015177915,0.00059511565,0.0017133097,0.0011155084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99365085,0.0021549643,0.00025732073,0.00021375182,0.0025688715,0.0011543072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0056169573,0.000871354,0.00087126356,0.005840512,0.021863446,0.012694015,0.002199116,0.004510386,0.010463397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007987451,0.00040727796,0.00049068313,0.0055883643,0.032032743,0.0072089173,0.0044085225,0.0077758776,0.000708581],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049128423,0.0000440486,0.001313466,0.00023206591,0.00001581904,0.00034469677,0.042708397,0.00033911804,0.00035687993,0.89039886,0.018188877,0.046008658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006443523,0.00007668412,0.0102090705,0.0023186293,0.00010263369,0.00069439673,0.1397567,0.00090486155,0.00075160235,0.29465157,0.5502731,0.00019621449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96928084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9724027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.088814616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.088814616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.101662375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64439815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2248910896","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2234813","title":"Linguistic Formality and Interactivity in Political Marketing: Effects of Structural Features in Plain Text Messages","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Formality; Interactivity; Politics; Political communication; Linguistics; Advertising; Psychology; Computer science; Political science; Business; World Wide Web; Law","score_opus":0.0033901451210752477,"score_gpt":0.24639454353155166,"score_spread":0.2430043984104764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2248910896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901704,0.00010646515,0.0014034866,0.0003551415,0.000013897046,0.000028839018,0.00008622863,0.00006814374,0.0077672936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988152,0.000035680376,0.00045623342,0.000037426533,0.000026498388,0.000018776558,0.00007529952,0.000050943447,0.0004839198],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.994144,0.0038759175,0.0003532474,0.00060406915,0.0007119174,0.00031083575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7998203,0.178744,0.011210248,0.004605512,0.002723432,0.0028965177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049122255,0.00040969418,0.0005763812,0.0010795904,0.001398988,0.00700431,0.00081693806,0.0013689473,0.013634528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07627561,0.00065802137,0.0004940545,0.0011423244,0.0021130615,0.0060767387,0.0026366813,0.0029331634,0.001518516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.034635022,0.010293115,0.52539515,0.0017357642,0.0011158849,0.0025468522,0.09885898,0.011041193,0.14531118,0.05229153,0.0022520835,0.11452327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001495956,0.004199742,0.84057313,0.00029569777,0.0014275241,0.0012130685,0.020413686,0.041205514,0.021264054,0.06299801,0.0045756195,0.00033793552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016115851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013164525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013634528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007545034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059766136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045612037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2259567555","doi":"","title":"C-E Translation of Buzzwords From the Perspective of Eco-Translatology","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Subject (documents); Linguistics; Sociology; Product (mathematics); Translation (biology); Epistemology; Computer science; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Library science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.018492432497608024,"score_gpt":0.26417721611324857,"score_spread":0.24568478361564056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2259567555","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13796341,0.0019914045,0.050347816,0.007358696,0.0016532927,0.00030276214,0.000998189,0.0004754322,0.79890895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8952691,0.0021418636,0.03871689,0.0011734059,0.00018513008,0.00020525848,0.0007961369,0.00067625864,0.06083593],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99792373,0.00091479596,0.00015223802,0.0001945387,0.00059063954,0.00022394193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969176,0.0007044054,0.00018401249,0.00047390617,0.0015523382,0.00016784434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014721538,0.00070191047,0.0002545153,0.0021785384,0.0031254813,0.0059424546,0.0005444003,0.0011057573,0.0087648835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064307344,0.00016050525,0.00029127256,0.0033052566,0.0058766184,0.0034796756,0.0030069065,0.0015509658,0.002509553],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002431882,0.00007576424,0.0044196392,0.000441374,0.00001548601,0.0019659838,0.07771673,0.0008205423,0.008699666,0.755473,0.032272402,0.117856145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029241017,0.00007779614,0.013342356,0.0005487046,0.000023474764,0.00189077,0.07905314,0.002861652,0.0090953,0.069207,0.8237752,0.000095421514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02541805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02033368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02541805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048459843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05054021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2259733669","doi":"","title":"The Use of SMS and Language Transformation in Bangladesh","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hindi; Bengali; Short Message Service; Capitalization; Typing; Computer science; Advertising; Psychology; Linguistics; Business; Artificial intelligence; Speech recognition; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010420613427779776,"score_gpt":0.23607363570657464,"score_spread":0.22565302227879486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2259733669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98953676,0.00043303572,0.0000973884,0.00056096545,0.000006640916,0.000011766484,0.00013736887,0.0000062944705,0.009209766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987141,0.00037412398,0.00005008915,0.000028213708,0.0000035022679,0.0000056002655,0.000027150538,0.0000024365486,0.000794822],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877495,0.0005976927,0.000098072975,0.00010871768,0.00022642963,0.00019404566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974808,0.00092251477,0.0008337908,0.000080118785,0.0003816932,0.0003011148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000645107,0.00020800682,0.00013711282,0.0012727736,0.0009231367,0.0015594667,0.00028747227,0.00038315388,0.0040762406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040803794,0.00017188331,0.00010726351,0.002187066,0.001027063,0.0011937142,0.0010395156,0.00053961773,0.0008943284],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033624767,0.000097834716,0.76317614,0.00026236504,0.00003066153,0.002954778,0.1348078,0.00022706373,0.007924299,0.0023783362,0.00096432865,0.08683998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010302246,0.00023917519,0.803767,0.00015001198,0.000020691301,0.0023441252,0.17587706,0.00032113382,0.0015389321,0.0005776066,0.01509088,0.00006293562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015055421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015707329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015055421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012929154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070376013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029935598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2264900966","doi":"10.14288/1.0058430","title":"Falling Through the Cultural Gaps? Intercultural communication challenges in cyberspace.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cyberspace; Sociology; Intercultural communication; Cultural studies; Computer-mediated communication; Sociolinguistics; Cultural diversity; Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory; Cyberculture; Social psychology; Psychology; Media studies; The Internet; Linguistics; Pedagogy; Anthropology","score_opus":0.03819667692625166,"score_gpt":0.21484652980559932,"score_spread":0.17664985287934765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2264900966","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9129031,0.005174735,0.0045736195,0.030736754,0.0003722412,0.000051164105,0.000038824764,0.000031712483,0.046117797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687445,0.0006985932,0.0004748366,0.00079274457,0.00003202463,0.000022714059,0.0000081304825,0.00001046324,0.0010860291],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.98689866,0.009688791,0.00033293245,0.0007357489,0.0011661996,0.0011776394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9830921,0.010569032,0.0018380918,0.0012457831,0.001355554,0.0018994291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010389544,0.0003686508,0.00048598688,0.0019002181,0.014455249,0.014071332,0.0015301156,0.00239821,0.0034433065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020779928,0.00039595625,0.00023426759,0.0019869297,0.023106232,0.017592559,0.012506743,0.0033950808,0.00036405536],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011794414,0.000018750825,0.005207641,0.00006572577,0.000007040537,0.0005634286,0.9623904,0.000033910317,0.00020252068,0.016902825,0.0007470693,0.013848848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017145504,0.000009631447,0.001991626,0.00012082598,0.0000032089563,0.00031917004,0.9781597,0.000056618337,0.00007571205,0.006108989,0.01314539,0.0000073030806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011937105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015713345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014455249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027100632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055698617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054945886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286281208","doi":"10.1017/s0047404515000780","title":"So sick or so cool? The language of youth on the internet","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language in Society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Linguistics; Grammar; Set (abstract data type); Variation (astronomy); Phone; Computer science; Mobile phone; Instant messaging; Psychology; Sociology; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.024011695531875495,"score_gpt":0.2687901570114453,"score_spread":0.24477846147956983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2286281208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99700147,0.00027546077,0.00003175701,0.00027892983,0.000009440925,0.000006551636,0.000054943295,0.0000025402346,0.0023389861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983975,0.0003528423,0.00007466989,0.0000798098,0.0000074747663,0.000009831843,0.000039815477,0.0000058634314,0.0010320982],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991048,0.00043811733,0.000039594965,0.00007292247,0.00016713401,0.00017746231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998133,0.00093827536,0.00030903216,0.000053932643,0.00034921616,0.00021656996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013226168,0.00016717704,0.00036533427,0.0016061876,0.0023360446,0.003492059,0.00034265977,0.0004521115,0.0015638124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032384973,0.00018228576,0.00009486323,0.0015794542,0.002014972,0.0014520572,0.0012623841,0.0007597654,0.00023140208],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004890983,0.000066724875,0.10304206,0.000061970204,0.000006096917,0.00094274053,0.8790038,0.00001687555,0.001650951,0.0012469094,0.0011060904,0.012806913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034349387,0.000046983565,0.12663962,0.00007120804,0.000009903462,0.00053561747,0.8602775,0.00007280511,0.00044814058,0.00025566886,0.011627104,0.000011979923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03835908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043677375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03835908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011290051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001096517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07627159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296467906","doi":"10.16995/dscn.26","title":"From &lt;em&gt;Taste of Home to Bullipedia&lt;/em&gt;: collaboration, motivations and trust","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Studies / Le champ numérique","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Timeline; Encyclopedia; Class (philosophy); Taste; World Wide Web; Order (exchange); Computer science; Social media; Social network (sociolinguistics); Internet privacy; Advertising; Sociology; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Library science; Mathematics; Business","score_opus":0.015839152407350163,"score_gpt":0.2470938983835702,"score_spread":0.23125474597622003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2296467906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96612376,0.00039883683,0.0050517884,0.0026250682,0.000047370024,0.00007809914,0.00010953734,0.000068197936,0.025497487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99416536,0.000102237165,0.0009078267,0.00017277953,0.000011170149,0.000034818328,0.00004851758,0.00002550127,0.0045318045],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99501026,0.003303784,0.00012815061,0.00041521963,0.00058667513,0.00055593083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98614454,0.006844334,0.002085062,0.0010564681,0.0010043565,0.0028651212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004170017,0.00025546076,0.00025965984,0.0013406562,0.006015368,0.00558607,0.00075264205,0.0012345356,0.006724088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016166367,0.0002353469,0.00026296466,0.0012249226,0.0040175295,0.005480389,0.005100416,0.0009110854,0.0008187848],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002626819,0.00032626695,0.16123046,0.0003029601,0.00007540874,0.0021886174,0.71348065,0.00048655516,0.0034828251,0.030063609,0.01039051,0.07770945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025228874,0.00016209374,0.0693682,0.00023012845,0.000032201173,0.00074712734,0.8255972,0.0024362188,0.0011838403,0.008128109,0.09199863,0.000091026464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012188449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017906541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012188449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001891204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017624383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02423495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2309476146","doi":"10.24467/onseikenkyu.6.3_4","title":"Yod-Dropping in an English Accent( Variation of Speech)","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Onsei kenkyū/Onsei kenkyu","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Stress (linguistics); Linguistics; Variation (astronomy); Psychology; Speech recognition; Computer science; Philosophy; Astrophysics; Physics","score_opus":0.033922856495239,"score_gpt":0.2512867675963031,"score_spread":0.2173639111010641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2309476146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931572,0.00012829652,0.00060278707,0.000075462216,0.000056179924,0.000014253769,0.0001887494,0.000019353907,0.0057575805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815863,0.000047556823,0.00016952842,0.000034995574,0.000016450755,0.0000029774762,0.00011220081,0.000017180466,0.0014404343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996716,0.00005851453,0.000041477506,0.000080226484,0.000059787908,0.00008843971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999592,0.000093959396,0.00007543552,0.00005189064,0.000092099704,0.00009458297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003542092,0.00039171864,0.00031663367,0.00038602386,0.0006288763,0.00057052256,0.00024641323,0.00026896116,0.0025400138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011828673,0.000102915496,0.00019861815,0.0005034416,0.0006782241,0.0002728907,0.0006444102,0.0004519801,0.00045528464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005722106,0.00053095084,0.32122946,0.00049898337,0.00027917785,0.07111366,0.051748306,0.0008114392,0.40071037,0.0101512205,0.005423001,0.13178135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010931443,0.001075538,0.89918756,0.00006223768,0.0002700325,0.04498692,0.01507776,0.0010965508,0.021505088,0.001506448,0.015035646,0.00008689114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00653928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063583264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00653928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018610826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026486412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013002455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2310477472","doi":"","title":"Out with the in crowd: constructing the individual in a crowdsourcing environment","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Saint Mary's University Institutional Repository (Saint Mary's University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad Panamericana; Université de Moncton; Western Kentucky University","keywords":"Crowdsourcing; Outsourcing; Collective intelligence; Data science; Knowledge management; Sociology; Computer science; Public relations; Business; World Wide Web; Political science; Marketing","score_opus":0.013720572997480805,"score_gpt":0.17939835440556168,"score_spread":0.16567778140808087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2310477472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34195814,0.0019665535,0.30265385,0.04621509,0.00094178884,0.0007124201,0.00020063922,0.00084991934,0.30450156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9185053,0.000538459,0.04867117,0.0020872708,0.00013359608,0.0004000898,0.00008835064,0.00024268839,0.02933315],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.98271906,0.014657166,0.00016352217,0.0008013019,0.0010122958,0.00064664375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904642,0.0065103946,0.00049981044,0.0010722688,0.0005284684,0.00092476263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013580042,0.0007309532,0.00048013494,0.0020189811,0.021014217,0.0116097275,0.002796022,0.004286089,0.00687873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0138326,0.00059355056,0.00090295664,0.0012547248,0.03710804,0.012194007,0.019739471,0.0030831983,0.0015767689],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009943061,0.00008756163,0.001913351,0.00019042553,0.000017200191,0.0016139728,0.58950603,0.0018195286,0.0026224612,0.36998156,0.0059589683,0.026189541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005651188,0.000097438555,0.0010722168,0.00038196062,0.00004140305,0.0007061008,0.3272842,0.008094523,0.0036903513,0.3125371,0.34589693,0.00014132597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055692405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005758922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021014217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004100496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004809337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07181895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2314434009","doi":"10.1177/001458580604000213","title":"Observations on the Supposed Influence of Cyberlanguage on Contemporary Italian","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forum Italicum A Journal of Italian Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.050243122271078175,"score_gpt":0.28272347086775984,"score_spread":0.23248034859668165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2314434009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59089375,0.0018879037,0.00044438994,0.0075082765,0.00007991238,0.000012363827,0.00023445884,0.000036675425,0.3989023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947984,0.00037385998,0.00004371566,0.00028048217,0.00010299024,0.0000055159385,0.00005392277,0.000018860253,0.0043223505],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991209,0.00036667805,0.000024771041,0.00012786215,0.00012080175,0.00023904337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960205,0.002447433,0.0006732989,0.00035141694,0.00021971279,0.00028768572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014978902,0.00022236188,0.00016804694,0.0025278125,0.0029042664,0.0035702582,0.0003138315,0.00085311395,0.013907845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004368523,0.00012968016,0.00014929901,0.002347487,0.006969704,0.0018442993,0.0017672335,0.0013784873,0.0010914167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049330667,0.00011958442,0.057970148,0.00043158772,0.000023628236,0.0026945565,0.58698034,0.00015918113,0.005489234,0.2840566,0.014623627,0.046958152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030175304,0.00015235912,0.41763029,0.0005091292,0.00005410555,0.0017069271,0.1374434,0.00023319837,0.0021540872,0.014836251,0.42519692,0.000053109023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008667844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012620182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013907845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023809718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005904422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046526372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322062037","doi":"10.1177/2050157914530353a","title":"Book review: Imar De Vries, <i>Tantalisingly close: An archaeology of communication desires in discourses of mobile wireless media</i>","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mobile Media & Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Media studies","score_opus":0.010792981251846996,"score_gpt":0.27785490458084033,"score_spread":0.2670619233289933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2322062037","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013466565,0.7349335,0.00029158618,0.14340903,0.10295885,0.000029556342,0.00033035592,0.00009723332,0.017815223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031135024,0.5672533,0.00056372,0.1677942,0.11355364,0.00013386614,0.0006849917,0.00019961828,0.14670315],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914896,0.00013527251,0.00006330561,0.00013588811,0.00046112222,0.000055594246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99401146,0.0027657507,0.00031434273,0.0001322889,0.0022865369,0.00048960856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012945327,0.0007629683,0.0015718784,0.0026536994,0.0010129879,0.0040056393,0.0020499337,0.005115355,0.03817028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009188631,0.00054120034,0.00047648567,0.0037012694,0.0015103653,0.0034483909,0.0014568848,0.005711066,0.024982288],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000043998343,0.0000020086072,0.000013773467,0.00029978124,0.0000026263867,0.000013456227,0.000019552961,0.000007691302,0.000021150063,0.0002803787,0.98370785,0.015627371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071255913,0.0000068911227,0.00011114138,0.0006433866,0.0000074140157,0.00012994165,0.000043599324,0.0000112813195,0.000029080882,0.00028182621,0.9987213,0.0000069622934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062426226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023570802,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03817028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025607063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037125526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12769228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324745890","doi":"10.1109/crmico.2014.6959282","title":"Marshall McLuhan as an oracle of the new era of communications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oracle; Field (mathematics); Media ecology; Cliché; History; Computer science; Epistemology; Sociology; Media studies; Literature; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.023356154714217477,"score_gpt":0.28392638000491255,"score_spread":0.26057022529069507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2324745890","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019782532,0.07621426,0.0034271062,0.7484893,0.01076471,0.000019769519,0.00009191984,0.000112988644,0.15890174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20555268,0.0828265,0.006801583,0.1997702,0.016251955,0.00008539622,0.00009700646,0.00035791472,0.48825672],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962708,0.0013812227,0.000092963994,0.00052069535,0.0014323636,0.00030191918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962838,0.0014686519,0.0002211908,0.00020084297,0.0010294802,0.000796124],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032601552,0.00051547814,0.0004608661,0.0011199419,0.0076882,0.008638847,0.0011090719,0.004076945,0.009251399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00814732,0.00025519222,0.00018698392,0.001193957,0.012853822,0.0094026625,0.003435788,0.008996118,0.0027898212],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020347792,0.000009304169,0.00011412416,0.000043786058,0.0000030410217,0.00006863242,0.0028343739,0.00008767336,0.00007874631,0.63693774,0.34637463,0.013427523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031712138,0.000004329528,0.000052271094,0.000098209006,0.0000013017143,0.000054624437,0.0006766053,0.000091091315,0.00009852073,0.06086467,0.93804246,0.0000127238445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080622986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09814479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080622986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.012523331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013589474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1603074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343351451","doi":"10.7202/1033118ar","title":"Référence virtuelle, clavardage et messagerie instantanée : compétences requises et rôle éducatif du bibliothécaire","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Documentation et bibliothèques","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Humanities; Political science; Art","score_opus":0.06602852785311324,"score_gpt":0.35731842047711015,"score_spread":0.2912898926239969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343351451","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.097327664,0.030265465,0.16433078,0.023048159,0.0014486318,0.00031596055,0.00027080363,0.0024021633,0.68059033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6886001,0.01944352,0.09574708,0.0018396794,0.0009793025,0.00026965563,0.0006453108,0.00081435475,0.19166097],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98708296,0.005821734,0.00088096777,0.0009039328,0.0045076287,0.0008026828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96709496,0.015693473,0.0024615778,0.0033624754,0.0091022905,0.002285127],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009834033,0.0005195864,0.0005701915,0.0035182943,0.0026904473,0.0108575495,0.0013462323,0.00284552,0.019183977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034593813,0.00037383428,0.00049561955,0.0027654448,0.005555236,0.012077816,0.0050881966,0.0022986815,0.0062730256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010550554,0.00019353634,0.007053623,0.0018915029,0.00003091512,0.00063034944,0.066188075,0.0005555291,0.0057544303,0.37765726,0.01800286,0.52193636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023277864,0.00015211114,0.012838315,0.0023773317,0.000040172665,0.0018046967,0.020919519,0.001054117,0.0053640106,0.05818118,0.89712906,0.00011625044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068521025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007239005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9891425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033846595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072667776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06417674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2354157452","doi":"","title":"On Difference of Academic Thoughts between Innis and McLuhan","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Guangxi Normal University","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rationality; Pessimism; Sociology; Suspect; Media ecology; Perception; Epistemology; Social science; Media studies; Philosophy; Criminology","score_opus":0.02255617107441454,"score_gpt":0.24238320989988926,"score_spread":0.21982703882547472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2354157452","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04049536,0.021950804,0.0018536316,0.743112,0.011752957,0.000032897868,0.00011348362,0.00011782573,0.18057102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8077929,0.0094825765,0.0014266428,0.10057512,0.007929658,0.000056375327,0.00006171487,0.0002310456,0.07244402],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9942399,0.0024529002,0.00020869901,0.00051897723,0.0019864277,0.0005930344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9848149,0.006728585,0.0010071998,0.00048716887,0.0037225774,0.0032396014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065654465,0.00043850704,0.0005374221,0.0023765336,0.0127522275,0.011473263,0.0013902282,0.0027263553,0.0038665745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017265078,0.00029759904,0.00025912194,0.0022613453,0.018360905,0.0054412875,0.0033908808,0.007462847,0.0007252701],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007895869,0.000060144615,0.0015600779,0.00007169258,0.000011344852,0.00025223912,0.1312536,0.000080222606,0.00017650668,0.59409124,0.2547043,0.017659675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016222793,0.0000336063,0.002882159,0.0002370571,0.000010179333,0.00020405337,0.10538354,0.00025064428,0.00038069344,0.050669447,0.8398601,0.00007246034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086168036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1268678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91383195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026069632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010568529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18914932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400711580","doi":"10.29173/cais387","title":"URLs in Their Native Language: Opinions of Arab Users of the Internet","year":2013,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; The Internet; Political science; Humanities; History; Art; World Wide Web; Computer science; Linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02912839016292262,"score_gpt":0.2596784433888522,"score_spread":0.23055005322592959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400711580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99573493,0.00038392877,0.000086406304,0.0003242949,0.000039020502,0.000008741019,0.000033167784,0.000005230254,0.0033842907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670297,0.00055838906,0.00008117166,0.0003540155,0.000046143956,0.000017275788,0.00002620647,0.0000057526704,0.002208048],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983341,0.0009796702,0.00007972737,0.00008515342,0.00029915632,0.00022216405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99266833,0.0036855638,0.0010049439,0.00014852949,0.001666493,0.00082613435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029726843,0.00034313215,0.0003256807,0.0014626948,0.0024378537,0.0028005077,0.00020458024,0.0007120876,0.0025619795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009836652,0.00025245015,0.00020925008,0.0008597353,0.0014287145,0.0012362519,0.0013559181,0.0009598438,0.0006859361],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032395386,0.00008569377,0.1106655,0.00019074247,0.00002570119,0.0010982188,0.85201913,0.000049604776,0.0048335046,0.0003962039,0.0018130923,0.0284987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007734703,0.00021802256,0.0845974,0.00012385241,0.000017872775,0.00093551003,0.90202063,0.00016065844,0.0005619324,0.00010345997,0.0112045845,0.00004836758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009995596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009039758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009995596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006729346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046794026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01987487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2404895327","doi":"","title":"Cultural Differences in Human Computer Interaction: Results from Two Online Surveys.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ingénierie des systèmes d information","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Psychology; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.039833533108630276,"score_gpt":0.29625652894940707,"score_spread":0.25642299584077677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2404895327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99770856,0.00019898421,0.000107628286,0.00014211527,0.000012528318,0.000024008566,0.00018923862,0.0000019102865,0.001615041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990421,0.00016190692,0.00011648902,0.00011384895,0.000006273444,0.000037878293,0.00017796808,0.0000033225451,0.00034021566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99675316,0.0017479535,0.0003134268,0.00024886467,0.00061523204,0.0003212802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9824426,0.007516939,0.0040051225,0.00095357763,0.0029742264,0.0021075925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003941165,0.000207985,0.00026572362,0.0010706022,0.0006769755,0.00091026025,0.00031447783,0.0006272807,0.0018625063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017097453,0.00027271852,0.00034191512,0.0013030085,0.00060263206,0.0010560512,0.0010929988,0.00091753417,0.0005229952],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013554691,0.00039230596,0.9694026,0.00006712095,0.00011337419,0.000087957545,0.0152281625,0.00006472496,0.00030403823,0.00016573744,0.0007351767,0.013303188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007895574,0.00013800988,0.9853506,0.000033454788,0.000020430676,0.00007960358,0.013217141,0.00010768977,0.000114582705,0.000036638554,0.00088332815,0.000010562312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009836908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014162983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009836908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043312294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004610566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020843089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2407568572","doi":"","title":"Phoney phishing and pharming.","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Phishing; Internet privacy; Computer science; Computer security; Business; World Wide Web; The Internet","score_opus":0.05066456675603221,"score_gpt":0.2411312825222768,"score_spread":0.1904667157662446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2407568572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33832267,0.2569903,0.00057715585,0.11305267,0.0040874486,0.00015120603,0.017190902,0.00009653819,0.269531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8513048,0.105819784,0.00032730494,0.0059762252,0.0045585856,0.00007609803,0.0038337568,0.000028418543,0.028075097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984006,0.00053651293,0.0002647725,0.00011407485,0.0003838189,0.00030007752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9784404,0.007863166,0.00853721,0.0006465994,0.0018428636,0.0026698008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086670084,0.00024190881,0.0004397239,0.0032078687,0.0012647026,0.0023737655,0.00040002758,0.0024745185,0.047701243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022834852,0.00013670864,0.00036319776,0.005048795,0.0007760662,0.002380333,0.0014246751,0.0018043658,0.0034617337],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018148111,0.0005668462,0.5024469,0.0040486017,0.00026015003,0.006339217,0.003365794,0.00016600767,0.00031568104,0.024181657,0.26363334,0.19286093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008375205,0.00046810714,0.83362395,0.0046978085,0.00027070576,0.013726796,0.0064841197,0.0002672062,0.00022353098,0.00931233,0.13077612,0.00006552592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069941883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010498474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047701243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064819807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021131772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15957654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462473632","doi":"10.1108/jd-09-2015-0110","title":"Illusions of a “Bond”: tagging cultural products across online platforms","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Documentation","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Western University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Context (archaeology); World Wide Web; Computer science; Subject (documents); Theme (computing); Reading (process); Focus (optics); Product (mathematics); Sociology; History; Political science","score_opus":0.026899734514892342,"score_gpt":0.3382282509249075,"score_spread":0.31132851641001513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2462473632","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9250427,0.00095505343,0.01864575,0.003178212,0.000113051,0.00013453604,0.000073898664,0.00008667846,0.05177022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925045,0.00027703375,0.0041230028,0.00037617382,0.000033306387,0.00006604193,0.000029614106,0.000052151776,0.002538057],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98465085,0.009970149,0.0005608731,0.0012594222,0.0029002451,0.00065853907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95943546,0.025660522,0.006581898,0.0049514547,0.0020201895,0.0013504946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012792373,0.0005540533,0.0004171895,0.003802895,0.0092963055,0.015317274,0.0014779164,0.0021664484,0.0028027643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035308313,0.0007807342,0.00043083073,0.0037014575,0.021200493,0.020969428,0.0131056225,0.0025168497,0.0005637597],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007895038,0.000026593396,0.020454317,0.00015719137,0.000023158393,0.00088966027,0.9278876,0.00008854546,0.002046832,0.020425979,0.00061696616,0.027304145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009290676,0.000120192395,0.017907353,0.0004997294,0.000049473,0.001342136,0.91541576,0.0007268999,0.0017138241,0.015479546,0.0466582,0.00007774308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005512928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066478197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015317274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029530157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018758427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06765336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2467952496","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000046","title":"Generation text: Relations among undergraduates’ use of text messaging, textese, and language and literacy skills.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Psychology; Text messaging; Literacy; Communication skills; Mathematics education; Linguistics; Pedagogy; Medical education; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.0638317564251241,"score_gpt":0.26103152915346384,"score_spread":0.19719977272833972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2467952496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986078,0.00008608363,0.00003379256,0.000149816,0.000009481312,0.0000066207026,0.00014150717,0.0000063560983,0.0009584201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986889,0.00005930209,0.000051364226,0.000040671683,0.000010912956,0.000007635156,0.00015817131,0.0000054777897,0.0009775728],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916434,0.00023463403,0.00009283634,0.00013896544,0.00026044593,0.000108788074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97299826,0.013526744,0.0074264393,0.0006727396,0.0017618223,0.0036141216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001526228,0.00017455198,0.00020398654,0.0009892159,0.00033810883,0.0019024261,0.00051040924,0.00079574133,0.007519814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027014377,0.00019886545,0.00021358859,0.0007381471,0.00043872508,0.0012417927,0.0009923663,0.0010769853,0.0011211429],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027964465,0.0006217369,0.9612127,0.000059450926,0.00004669829,0.00014157408,0.017796455,0.00005232909,0.00082322466,0.00015185306,0.0010298382,0.017784392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009765996,0.00015600045,0.99313253,0.000028203198,0.000022363973,0.00009097768,0.0052711773,0.0002631919,0.00020691274,0.000116572926,0.0006898308,0.000012465243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073486366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009977587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007519814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039039055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005716861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02515626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2477477459","doi":"10.1057/9780230596160_1","title":"English — the Working Tongue of the Global Village","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tongue; Global village; Linguistics; History; Political science; Law; Philosophy; Globalization","score_opus":0.009053789329442273,"score_gpt":0.21432146079531844,"score_spread":0.20526767146587616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2477477459","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11404832,0.011943714,0.0019498832,0.13348223,0.0031036825,0.00003238455,0.00017345538,0.00015550101,0.73511094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80902797,0.0051484606,0.00077798066,0.010405103,0.00065284333,0.00001751841,0.00007909132,0.00018021242,0.17371078],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990274,0.0003387938,0.000026354128,0.000085695,0.00024187219,0.00027996642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990625,0.00025465956,0.000053967062,0.00007083418,0.00026098822,0.00029716923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013603825,0.00023069163,0.00018414733,0.0004541092,0.0057231905,0.004219577,0.00037440492,0.0008388762,0.006928368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020795027,0.00012042895,0.00006429735,0.0006312501,0.0047828015,0.0032122643,0.002227032,0.002015087,0.0017848858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000655593,0.000034167475,0.0029456243,0.0001426118,0.000006206109,0.0013494857,0.23768093,0.0000555463,0.001532198,0.37490296,0.30734062,0.073944084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055732266,0.000018452656,0.002035936,0.00014895573,0.0000024114897,0.00030686663,0.07556028,0.00006593948,0.0002146223,0.008762755,0.91286725,0.000010916417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018995391,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032336432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018995391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012314732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002505418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037769675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2478261807","doi":"10.4018/978-1-60566-984-7.ch051","title":"A Framework for Analyzing Social Interaction Using Broadband Visual Communication Technologies","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Usability; Broadband; Multidisciplinary approach; Computer science; Videoconferencing; Knowledge management; Multimedia; Telecommunications; Human–computer interaction; Sociology","score_opus":0.04315510713218823,"score_gpt":0.34006194244500815,"score_spread":0.2969068353128199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2478261807","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021924416,0.004205397,0.8260675,0.00452884,0.00020362176,0.0019742579,0.0012290474,0.0003971818,0.13946968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24821404,0.0024357224,0.73131466,0.0006140991,0.00008940262,0.0056316233,0.00094697543,0.000100724195,0.010652748],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99608094,0.0026590538,0.00016083004,0.0004056944,0.0004919982,0.00020158415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99656147,0.0025541447,0.00026395355,0.00019641551,0.00028696324,0.0001370286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041160113,0.001714693,0.0007303871,0.007231401,0.0035325328,0.007029064,0.002516354,0.0022721381,0.006633624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042880448,0.0005419416,0.0018085298,0.0060648676,0.007910562,0.006259898,0.0034430875,0.0021130533,0.0011996386],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011672631,0.000110265966,0.0022212896,0.00035432554,0.000032356733,0.00033774032,0.023857323,0.0025647623,0.0008490968,0.9304918,0.004006883,0.035162393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040657746,0.00010769652,0.0068559786,0.00091351825,0.000048122572,0.00090178003,0.045046464,0.030617831,0.00061738596,0.7380228,0.17672826,0.00009946032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017795537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013320679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017795537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0052208295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004492556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037879944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2479657897","doi":"10.4018/978-1-59140-562-7.ch060","title":"The Language of Cyberspace","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cyberspace; The Internet; Sociology; Computer-mediated communication; Literacy; Lingua franca; Meaning (existential); Semiotics; Linguistics; Computer science; Psychology; World Wide Web; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.011062833558318162,"score_gpt":0.2398675119525902,"score_spread":0.22880467839427204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2479657897","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041790396,0.05952495,0.014323937,0.08962723,0.005270796,0.000046162626,0.00024587463,0.00023674504,0.78893393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9327525,0.011963113,0.003160579,0.0086129075,0.0020686272,0.00011474428,0.00010618489,0.00017522932,0.041046184],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99653,0.0023361002,0.00012078312,0.0003391618,0.0004355304,0.0002384642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99722844,0.0016056726,0.00025736212,0.00037873894,0.00027263627,0.00025712958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019583092,0.00055171194,0.00030750816,0.0014114489,0.003913875,0.012850028,0.00079463236,0.0019045903,0.0057284622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00574291,0.0001571453,0.00021139864,0.0015409213,0.026259594,0.012306477,0.004297027,0.003548828,0.0010809916],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008412342,0.00000330647,0.00014289454,0.000041118245,0.00000201891,0.0000636033,0.02276825,0.00005138423,0.00012303816,0.95875984,0.009876923,0.008159279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007139104,0.000020539444,0.00041483715,0.00038688653,0.000003890495,0.0003002839,0.018770045,0.00021231137,0.00023822255,0.2566425,0.72298723,0.000016280146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026594794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001662689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012850028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031008818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002973374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022498608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2484385362","doi":"10.4018/978-1-60566-412-5.ch011","title":"Culturally Customizing International Web Sites","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Web site; World Wide Web; Personalization; Business; Web Accessibility Initiative; Locale (computer software); Web standards; Web design; Web development; Computer science; Web intelligence; The Internet","score_opus":0.018013647388917163,"score_gpt":0.2545480431050229,"score_spread":0.2365343957161057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2484385362","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07408603,0.0032249403,0.0066457745,0.0016671384,0.00022207228,0.000040063784,0.000038451035,0.00011098813,0.91396457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75099564,0.011885189,0.01401233,0.0017548921,0.00029972114,0.000088219334,0.000199236,0.00041765106,0.2203471],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993693,0.00027165722,0.000027305265,0.00007836369,0.00017874173,0.00007464499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994924,0.00018598133,0.0000431288,0.00011180168,0.00008658938,0.00008006598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007133622,0.00036257503,0.00013016816,0.0007340956,0.0011299402,0.005243806,0.000494205,0.00064077356,0.008729216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013858837,0.0001814136,0.00028816736,0.0011542261,0.0021982067,0.0037671817,0.0027606334,0.0015865443,0.0016592629],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031358428,0.00012335191,0.004595584,0.00036394436,0.000014375854,0.0010422424,0.08858398,0.00092739897,0.008048562,0.5521735,0.026420953,0.31767473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008205217,0.000059972535,0.007779486,0.00070205366,0.000023268196,0.002173539,0.041493405,0.0007852077,0.0026209785,0.049715973,0.89460224,0.000035677953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018571987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050970805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008729216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013242856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008179437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029202163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2484429995","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-800649-8.00010-9","title":"Loving this Dialogue!!!!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Psychology; Political science","score_opus":0.0187560861416772,"score_gpt":0.2337531741196501,"score_spread":0.2149970879779729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2484429995","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050234445,0.006446836,0.0016168995,0.004723648,0.004512632,0.000012799719,0.000048029884,0.0001604778,0.9819763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003225674,0.002354349,0.00045563033,0.00079576793,0.0006179267,0.000011836745,0.00004168442,0.00013595386,0.99236125],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995522,0.00015350593,0.000013660138,0.000059101207,0.00016137392,0.00006015484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959785,0.00013521202,0.000017536851,0.00003741998,0.00008913867,0.0001229383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053507066,0.0010528408,0.00048671284,0.0010046044,0.003611949,0.010174214,0.00065022503,0.0021807326,0.17411749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015340778,0.00024620703,0.00029722956,0.0009660481,0.002155406,0.0077291396,0.0038594622,0.0032190674,0.10998347],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017484303,0.000029759334,0.00007772161,0.0001449,0.0000028435675,0.00009826376,0.0038422502,0.000053458258,0.00040881196,0.12924556,0.70892596,0.1571529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.6228516e-7,0.0000026182086,0.000028725342,0.000069627895,5.8997875e-7,0.000047583686,0.0005958669,0.000019118332,0.000038309096,0.0044985814,0.994696,0.0000021255519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002012786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004248002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17411749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001457401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001442041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.582481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2485589880","doi":"10.4018/978-1-61520-773-2.ch018","title":"First Person Pronouns in Online Diary Writing","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Personal pronoun; Conversation; Style (visual arts); Linguistics; First person; Set (abstract data type); Reflexive pronoun; Writing style; Psychology; Computer science; Art; Literature; Philosophy","score_opus":0.023242429218838623,"score_gpt":0.25069547102985074,"score_spread":0.2274530418110121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2485589880","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15056936,0.051360838,0.035326682,0.003771475,0.0016267229,0.00010299965,0.00026473735,0.00031738018,0.7566597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90028095,0.014426572,0.012416613,0.00044949778,0.00056841003,0.00006668596,0.00026354523,0.00023761985,0.07129012],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986119,0.00081750663,0.000091313756,0.0001466423,0.00024437878,0.000088250556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976578,0.0016391671,0.00019899495,0.000221412,0.00017133068,0.00011128825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011167614,0.00035525553,0.00029345814,0.0015696782,0.002087561,0.005265391,0.0004625628,0.00060707703,0.005632431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003140639,0.00021368901,0.00018322693,0.0026822775,0.0032642363,0.004722693,0.0017217973,0.001278005,0.0015142551],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010779469,0.00011692022,0.0045673666,0.00083655555,0.000014701467,0.0012770258,0.1875466,0.00030138067,0.0048773456,0.5464281,0.018659832,0.23526642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018580835,0.00007993228,0.0071238996,0.0008848546,0.000016040427,0.0030387116,0.051314637,0.00081332895,0.002734362,0.06427403,0.8696733,0.000028226774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091717223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012166725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005632431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011815283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007314671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01884234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2490781207","doi":"10.4018/978-1-61520-883-8.ch014","title":"Culturally Appropriate Web User Interface Design Study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Usability; User interface design; User interface; Interface (matter); Computer science; Web design; User experience design; Human–computer interaction; Globe; World Wide Web; Cultural diversity; Universal design; Knowledge management; The Internet; Psychology; Sociology","score_opus":0.028084545870554305,"score_gpt":0.2678006518488013,"score_spread":0.239716105978247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2490781207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9269939,0.00039557333,0.018362414,0.00047792948,0.00011351732,0.0061088013,0.00020528317,0.00009449688,0.047248103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9199432,0.00084377994,0.05396054,0.0011170238,0.000053456773,0.008109323,0.0002720468,0.00014014928,0.015560481],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9911642,0.0050534997,0.0007184465,0.0007506903,0.0018074451,0.00050585216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98970544,0.0041640834,0.0005000471,0.0013736903,0.003727122,0.0005296295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008966109,0.0006275343,0.0006020571,0.0014613493,0.002709492,0.0026781517,0.0009059708,0.00096061546,0.0048440075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017662026,0.00047488144,0.0004901941,0.0013445005,0.0012793373,0.0012972672,0.0028420556,0.0017352635,0.0012090523],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057193456,0.008062891,0.075153336,0.0017651763,0.00007363366,0.0037394736,0.52710503,0.0015393866,0.0408728,0.021438802,0.007038768,0.3126388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054204895,0.007881337,0.120973974,0.0020237695,0.0002457157,0.005704027,0.4314447,0.005559584,0.061477866,0.014504623,0.34925872,0.00038363782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001278145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025997297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008966109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014054887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030564056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04741788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519353570","doi":"10.1145/2968219.2968549","title":"The roles of emojis in mobile phone notifications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Mobile phone; Phone; Computer science; Context (archaeology); Internet privacy; Social media; Tone (literature); World Wide Web; Linguistics; History; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013325070456786624,"score_gpt":0.25146776864472126,"score_spread":0.23814269818793463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519353570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9647347,0.00066041097,0.0054651345,0.000630136,0.00016451084,0.000047989382,0.0002445507,0.00015409298,0.02789854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99573416,0.00021748497,0.0016221972,0.00012848964,0.000067308574,0.000023954635,0.00007198872,0.000043203137,0.0020912585],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984377,0.00084283913,0.00010022382,0.00016159077,0.00030835302,0.00014922628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99314284,0.0040482017,0.001264255,0.00028351045,0.0008687954,0.0003923964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013893725,0.00038065543,0.00022937085,0.0011726784,0.0012539732,0.003309683,0.0002872983,0.00060905935,0.001620356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008830966,0.00027174182,0.00023725268,0.0006509918,0.0011432066,0.0022774034,0.0013900177,0.0007426256,0.00046310216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017371519,0.00033917377,0.2746392,0.0017921692,0.00016365692,0.00429,0.30295444,0.0009392597,0.1772299,0.019940756,0.005346257,0.21062808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030733652,0.00043976094,0.81261116,0.0006489029,0.00020548503,0.0024276273,0.10351897,0.004787835,0.014228776,0.0054716426,0.055410713,0.00021834877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011238968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017587251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003309683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004796649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003427897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073477626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524830628","doi":"10.5539/ies.v9n10p105","title":"Pragmatic Failure of Turkish EFL Learners in Request Emails to Their Professors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Education Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turkish; Rubric; Psychology; English as a foreign language; Politeness; Foreign language; Context (archaeology); Curriculum; Comprehension; Class (philosophy); Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Linguistics; Computer science","score_opus":0.049910126673867426,"score_gpt":0.3808361514743168,"score_spread":0.3309260248004494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524830628","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99880457,0.000037278056,0.00010896795,0.000045338995,0.0000031993147,0.000012239398,0.000015723463,0.000012110263,0.0009606164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984499,0.00006586435,0.00023279832,0.00009339997,0.000004292238,0.000027792605,0.00005042228,0.000015490128,0.0010599265],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963666,0.001230417,0.0004628259,0.00050276855,0.0010966863,0.00034059078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98796344,0.0046901386,0.0030282994,0.0008115429,0.002653866,0.00085273694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031872913,0.00063360896,0.0006751733,0.001193924,0.0010052162,0.0038826098,0.0007292434,0.0012275781,0.0031741972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020211974,0.00048644943,0.0003632729,0.0004953978,0.0015955763,0.0017594226,0.0021182268,0.0012031639,0.0017758515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059425365,0.0015783153,0.39486602,0.00042585688,0.00006784722,0.0041139256,0.4843767,0.000254324,0.041644942,0.0009974351,0.0020567444,0.06902362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013578097,0.0018810886,0.48403263,0.00027452738,0.00019362077,0.008554881,0.46577308,0.002888546,0.018340016,0.0014169901,0.01615745,0.0003514281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033261518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038978616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038826098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084023096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011768377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016856194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529705807","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139583800","title":"Teen Talk: The Language of Adolescents","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Reading (process); Period (music); Linguistics; English language; Psychology; History; Art","score_opus":0.011480056130736011,"score_gpt":0.24009174631026964,"score_spread":0.22861169017953362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529705807","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22843622,0.12802511,0.00491245,0.053522173,0.0056411047,0.00018657463,0.00072368653,0.0004444837,0.5781082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69674695,0.070549764,0.002560562,0.014213176,0.0012347377,0.00035947416,0.0005302251,0.00041601973,0.21338911],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992894,0.00037238092,0.000025316445,0.000048665155,0.00017948377,0.0000846791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948955,0.00025777207,0.00006761948,0.000021409045,0.00006533436,0.00009822844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008715674,0.00033699264,0.00025427612,0.0006532251,0.002137953,0.0045692446,0.00042113388,0.00082095823,0.0034083915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016607194,0.0001987392,0.00018220548,0.00092518964,0.002234085,0.00318876,0.0020567784,0.0021463486,0.0013190008],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056990568,0.00007242847,0.008129885,0.0005130668,0.000017795528,0.0013132143,0.51284015,0.00007319004,0.0011195337,0.19657364,0.16053252,0.118757606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007523268,0.00004209874,0.0053097247,0.000916759,0.000010618101,0.0012826738,0.10826602,0.000072214236,0.00032716832,0.004734957,0.879018,0.000012159209],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033444085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004957082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045692446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010119727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013230955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011402249},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530495025","doi":"10.1177/2056305116672486","title":"Baking Gender Into Social Media Design: How Platforms Shape Categories for Users and Advertisers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Social Media + Society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":207,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Rural Development Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Social media; Categorization; World Wide Web; Computer science; Analytics; Advertising; Data science; Business; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.06633906749855756,"score_gpt":0.2742371964207464,"score_spread":0.20789812892218884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530495025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7046872,0.0012398956,0.072527096,0.008613105,0.00040850058,0.00022618906,0.00015665177,0.00039045085,0.21175085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97796863,0.00023061266,0.011335705,0.0004989944,0.000053128744,0.0000985058,0.000040737785,0.00024121809,0.0095325075],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99253523,0.005326286,0.00017235252,0.00068160397,0.00086496386,0.00041961798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925258,0.004800237,0.0005309727,0.0007800403,0.0007652208,0.0005976632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0069491174,0.00082479493,0.0002869572,0.0025837757,0.0066463775,0.012703407,0.0010037763,0.0013716723,0.005948469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014726296,0.0005332876,0.00046039346,0.0009472959,0.015169033,0.012974008,0.0058472855,0.0016282402,0.0013005158],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021203618,0.00008398098,0.023504343,0.00024576436,0.000025749878,0.00076609524,0.607074,0.00033444611,0.008848517,0.25467187,0.00450066,0.09973252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005539382,0.0002563756,0.020383162,0.0007164478,0.00007105812,0.0012676333,0.52381796,0.0034346147,0.006710616,0.15453985,0.28857574,0.00017125146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030164015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049132584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012703407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025823482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001543137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036750853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530611387","doi":"10.1007/s10639-016-9544-3","title":"Texting, reading, and other daily habits associated with adolescents’ literacy levels","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Education and Information Technologies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Functional illiteracy; Reading (process); Literacy; Context (archaeology); Psychology; Educational attainment; Population; Developmental psychology; Sociology; Pedagogy; Demography; Political science; Geography","score_opus":0.010757875187118,"score_gpt":0.24632162048765713,"score_spread":0.23556374530053914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530611387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983858,0.00018668118,0.000030905696,0.000034455967,0.0000046217433,0.0000061044198,0.0001282307,0.0000047648255,0.0012184896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888843,0.00012916616,0.00010375716,0.000014819959,0.0000072312037,0.000008605893,0.00015186176,0.000003199553,0.0006929233],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964666,0.00007817067,0.00006550679,0.00006886555,0.000076126154,0.00006461723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950458,0.0014595004,0.0021312987,0.00015134511,0.00045360878,0.0007584986],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048618266,0.00024447698,0.00024167779,0.0014129403,0.00033575544,0.0011047976,0.00021915308,0.00047818513,0.0039485786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004238014,0.00025933795,0.0005533232,0.00093366957,0.00032114034,0.00054499944,0.00046152668,0.0009045416,0.00039310442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007293733,0.00013656786,0.9949293,0.000020328467,0.000037847185,0.00008988221,0.0006836975,0.000024533092,0.00037064517,0.000038201542,0.000064505235,0.003531445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015191905,0.000051820876,0.99894994,0.000008842809,0.000021921465,0.00011265671,0.000565933,0.00007076997,0.00008103663,0.00002323526,0.000109681045,0.0000027859971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043152454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077104922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043152454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023499956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026246745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013209283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2534775055","doi":"10.1109/tic-sth.2009.5444427","title":"Evolutions in email style and usage","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Mainstream; Computer-mediated communication; World Wide Web; Framing (construction); Linguistics; The Internet","score_opus":0.011329633148158297,"score_gpt":0.2471412819440882,"score_spread":0.2358116487959299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2534775055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925647,0.0003986333,0.00083201885,0.0001201867,0.000013600786,0.0000146033035,0.00021124042,0.000057262863,0.0057877554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963391,0.00029370282,0.00093508913,0.000055185443,0.000036332804,0.000027697215,0.00022869608,0.000045767578,0.002038451],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973097,0.0011731543,0.00024167886,0.00038823293,0.00072299107,0.00016433447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97720474,0.012280022,0.003962991,0.002053812,0.003770734,0.00072775705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002566,0.00024763722,0.00024811155,0.005246934,0.00051426917,0.003504286,0.0005452912,0.00083141297,0.0025809717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026679661,0.00019491476,0.0002582555,0.0035128552,0.0007934319,0.0026673807,0.0010968784,0.00055891287,0.0011418968],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048574668,0.00017281437,0.71341854,0.00024255888,0.00010489782,0.0003665364,0.07951497,0.00039134177,0.006541116,0.002307979,0.0011274772,0.19532602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009810832,0.00020776001,0.9616787,0.000095391435,0.00003071236,0.0011163881,0.0224763,0.0013865884,0.0014163145,0.0015638117,0.0099626845,0.000055601868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008452994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012326979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005246934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049973937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021517949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013570428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2543939252","doi":"","title":"{null=Chapter 4. Prosody in turn organization, en=Chapter 4. Prosody in turn organization}","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Prosody; Turn (biochemistry); Linguistics; Philosophy; Biology","score_opus":0.0041332874619524115,"score_gpt":0.19510490202127664,"score_spread":0.19097161455932424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2543939252","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008687933,0.0010457728,0.122585185,0.0024294548,0.001235924,0.0005802097,0.087331414,0.10689718,0.6692069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12679155,0.0021345012,0.08492372,0.0022753417,0.00073147845,0.0012161321,0.11862603,0.098648354,0.5646529],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999718,0.000050951385,0.000018863308,0.000083773506,0.00009457387,0.000033757424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936885,0.00023767725,0.000023552946,0.00014503142,0.00016394044,0.00006094017],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044213838,0.0016932002,0.00064938806,0.0009995555,0.0010541998,0.0029007073,0.0012446844,0.0010048188,0.32665405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021641005,0.0007602521,0.0005839159,0.00081845437,0.00061445055,0.006048603,0.00286159,0.0014631944,0.20088159],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004126088,0.00009908505,0.0015938343,0.0005705171,0.00002729708,0.00027887328,0.0010417571,0.0006501426,0.00403117,0.046301715,0.8298867,0.115106404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005321618,0.000032150612,0.0014826187,0.00019405152,0.00001622717,0.0002314802,0.00021931158,0.0022269525,0.008133163,0.036164,0.9511951,0.000051705956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026612936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045639426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6733459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078169786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043359204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9604463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2554574731","doi":"10.1093/jiplp/jpv192","title":"Keyword advertising does not amount to passing off in Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Advertising; Computer science; Business","score_opus":0.036501715392244345,"score_gpt":0.27498646691166323,"score_spread":0.2384847515194189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2554574731","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15622361,0.0032987276,0.0017638538,0.120750494,0.0020074623,0.00023925888,0.0036420834,0.0004788293,0.7115956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6675583,0.0027393296,0.0016054389,0.09305428,0.00035612012,0.00008910768,0.0010083683,0.0001738465,0.23341522],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98666734,0.0004048276,0.00031552996,0.0010448898,0.0074385554,0.0041289222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98484266,0.002779006,0.00052032224,0.00051170215,0.009051914,0.0022943402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027428898,0.00049016165,0.0008350206,0.001473435,0.016197743,0.0078953635,0.0024436426,0.008042236,0.018617095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022990573,0.0008138112,0.00093317946,0.0021747437,0.0028701266,0.0022432115,0.0016631183,0.008787055,0.0018179795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090734975,0.00026494614,0.026683578,0.00031470845,0.00028020996,0.0024508866,0.0035271316,0.001147862,0.004097853,0.2922821,0.59279716,0.0752463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081719796,0.00052464526,0.06719784,0.0006241187,0.0012030542,0.00085781515,0.008319385,0.0043742964,0.008760105,0.024904974,0.8816995,0.00071708177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99038106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9963762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060095508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.060095508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.13925236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43602544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2558685920","doi":"10.1080/00913367.2016.1252286","title":"Local or Global Image? The Role of Consumers' Local–Global Identity in Code-Switched Ad Effectiveness Among Monolinguals","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Advertising","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"National Science Council","keywords":"Advertising; Identity (music); Persuasion; Code-switching; Code (set theory); Congruence (geometry); Business; Psychology; Marketing; Social psychology; Computer science; Aesthetics; Linguistics","score_opus":0.008815585195534778,"score_gpt":0.2955535460882813,"score_spread":0.28673796089274656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2558685920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950899,0.000050137707,0.00008852891,0.00011012433,0.0000040288255,0.000006500599,0.000004542791,0.0000026326534,0.004643536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993012,0.000033788267,0.000094103496,0.000039758244,0.0000050143626,0.0000035101668,0.00000595501,0.0000036425092,0.00051301625],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987031,0.0005953524,0.000046252608,0.00018792106,0.00027351297,0.00019391089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99415094,0.002783393,0.0011406015,0.0004844212,0.0006276258,0.00081304705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002753732,0.00023439089,0.00035260073,0.00045747444,0.00072162715,0.0026709095,0.0002975318,0.00053039624,0.0037218642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007925919,0.00019386163,0.00036291569,0.00021256608,0.0017863392,0.0012792539,0.0011134922,0.0010510024,0.0003213817],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004187294,0.003461187,0.7497443,0.000270711,0.00026690806,0.00053952733,0.12694402,0.00020737239,0.022618042,0.008096558,0.00064847985,0.08301554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000118364595,0.0008744158,0.9455137,0.000077822566,0.00031311094,0.00022756137,0.042183716,0.0009839707,0.0049843434,0.0019232618,0.0027479038,0.000051953204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007296644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006847283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007296644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007582501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006783094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014563322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2559204959","doi":"10.5539/ells.v6n4p37","title":"Facebook as a Mode of Communication among Jordanian University Students","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language and Literature Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Argument (complex analysis); Mode (computer interface); Psychology; Linguistics; Sociolinguistics; Sociology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006513206062568151,"score_gpt":0.26143549732771165,"score_spread":0.2549222912651435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2559204959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893027,0.00037595895,0.00020137665,0.00048797842,0.00003529284,0.000018132629,0.000028745872,0.000013323373,0.009536567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980388,0.00026574443,0.0001789488,0.0000751631,0.000021129252,0.000013631342,0.000009759771,0.0000032493272,0.0013935238],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981363,0.0013251882,0.00006462163,0.00008618629,0.00023995312,0.00014766076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99753237,0.0011116868,0.00057234115,0.00010370329,0.0002578738,0.00042193747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009699802,0.00023080892,0.00021361609,0.0012032097,0.0021779465,0.0034426814,0.0003376825,0.0005803038,0.0027044408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035918052,0.00013379201,0.000115780145,0.00077010714,0.0011280279,0.0019900703,0.0013034808,0.0004274925,0.0004708675],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025568038,0.00027524144,0.17568758,0.0004456486,0.00003558473,0.002892206,0.707606,0.000093448696,0.0063300673,0.004535917,0.0030502223,0.098792404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010725772,0.00027012528,0.093689196,0.00034722203,0.0000331347,0.0023236885,0.8677705,0.00055551255,0.0011164233,0.00073242956,0.03309071,0.000060406655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012156976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002090968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034426814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055313285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006398768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00904727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560163360","doi":"","title":"FEARING ONLINE IDENTITY THEFT: A SEGMENTATION STUDY OF ONLINE CUSTOMERS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Conference on Information Systems","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Identity theft; Internet privacy; Computer science; Identity (music); Segmentation; Computer security; Business; Artificial intelligence; Aesthetics","score_opus":0.051074763339677795,"score_gpt":0.29664862212128107,"score_spread":0.24557385878160326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560163360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970606,0.000035410994,0.00009869529,0.00029837323,0.00000461586,0.000017903161,0.000020630243,0.0000023624073,0.0024613177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865365,0.00003985863,0.000055074146,0.00023501404,0.000005837593,0.000016434868,0.00003823233,0.000007473868,0.0009483507],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838185,0.00065532915,0.000057617148,0.0001570263,0.00028491332,0.00046331683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9881506,0.0054128338,0.0026732364,0.0005600186,0.0011184479,0.0020848273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025773628,0.00024587908,0.0004874499,0.0013214747,0.00547162,0.005603911,0.0013177948,0.002333276,0.008059993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015757944,0.00053043774,0.00033027044,0.0018392527,0.0027039845,0.007248726,0.0029109144,0.0032321173,0.0012128258],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075910875,0.0034668662,0.3918801,0.0000934227,0.00004867327,0.00062901754,0.57247865,0.00012098215,0.0017235057,0.0072875726,0.0021546811,0.019357458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025860061,0.00039993058,0.3138863,0.000057511217,0.000024236817,0.00038999354,0.67861277,0.00090219954,0.0003841949,0.0015387577,0.0037257515,0.000052455573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024934648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028172765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024934648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022223177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021430904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049579024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2581053732","doi":"","title":"El español en las redes sociales a través de la embajada española","year":2016,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Revista Tribuna Norteamericana","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Political science","score_opus":0.016929414509477964,"score_gpt":0.30922115456498706,"score_spread":0.29229174005550906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2581053732","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06183973,0.04388731,0.00975805,0.13490343,0.0058473162,0.000114206385,0.0015057721,0.0010477884,0.74109644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3562237,0.050148517,0.004729698,0.01407522,0.0025617366,0.00017840392,0.0015643059,0.0007829362,0.56973547],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981797,0.00070028554,0.00007856229,0.00026903904,0.000488362,0.00028417323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978531,0.00048915873,0.00020942112,0.00030457345,0.00074401463,0.00039956733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027518156,0.0006569436,0.00038120977,0.0016263593,0.0050856075,0.012423205,0.0010313262,0.0022546365,0.052386276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004845474,0.00027353957,0.00044830877,0.0035014746,0.004163697,0.01147818,0.0071465946,0.0031718747,0.012078403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116074865,0.00007925658,0.007196055,0.0009236207,0.00006752796,0.0016750805,0.09144311,0.00035812665,0.0024722773,0.32329223,0.26741803,0.30495864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045193597,0.000009327351,0.0013299932,0.00018462865,0.0000066947914,0.00009287182,0.012027984,0.000039990788,0.000113882306,0.0046602837,0.98152107,0.000008762295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04146816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030631477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052386276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005142196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005684233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17524958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2583277940","doi":"10.3138/cmlr.73.1.103","title":"<i>Language, Literacy and Technology</i> by R. Kern","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Literacy; Linguistics; Library science; Computer science; Mathematics education; Sociology; Psychology; Pedagogy; Philosophy","score_opus":0.008932879945597808,"score_gpt":0.2468549665872684,"score_spread":0.2379220866416706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2583277940","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00015817535,0.82115495,0.00026229833,0.14439574,0.017290901,0.000008253012,0.00011329504,0.0000323288,0.016584089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011232796,0.85152274,0.00062346476,0.055075783,0.020968411,0.000044793374,0.0002379674,0.00009487325,0.060199186],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838805,0.00049409573,0.00007861496,0.00018277882,0.0006453307,0.00021107872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968827,0.001514848,0.00016674765,0.00008624823,0.0010472856,0.00030218618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019307267,0.0012223631,0.0010008814,0.004052082,0.0029927723,0.00400637,0.0014487443,0.002786409,0.008283255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004696598,0.00038137095,0.0005291442,0.005257188,0.0055741263,0.005199219,0.0027421608,0.005549409,0.0041884542],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012331081,0.000004120701,0.00012342242,0.00040483184,0.000005955278,0.000031624128,0.00036842033,0.00002818973,0.00004604062,0.014070974,0.95718634,0.027717652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030028557,0.0000058805676,0.00072988856,0.0011562874,0.000005730692,0.000116598865,0.0005034468,0.000022293514,0.000048983587,0.0046263733,0.99277014,0.000011317257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.21218565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30235195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21218565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0072635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012225015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42190117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588949617","doi":"10.1086/690942","title":"She Said, She Said: Differential Interpersonal Similarities Predict Unique Linguistic Mimicry in Online Word of Mouth","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Association for Consumer Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Alberta","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mimicry; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Word of mouth; Style (visual arts); Linguistics; Social media; Social psychology; Advertising; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.07614090869013214,"score_gpt":0.3781458883628063,"score_spread":0.3020049796726742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588949617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958319,0.00007580152,0.0007545198,0.00015195775,0.000025397714,0.000019092146,0.00005499206,0.000012617331,0.0030736588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974642,0.000072796545,0.0010384598,0.00015685771,0.000020980686,0.000023409173,0.00007221696,0.000014623556,0.0011365402],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988146,0.00044721342,0.000096745825,0.00019006697,0.00037538807,0.0000758915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99132955,0.0031969147,0.00380575,0.0005884946,0.0006593304,0.0004200017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014667461,0.00023608698,0.00024080307,0.00047319668,0.000507172,0.0017245199,0.00016209156,0.0006277044,0.0044300496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019361008,0.00023858833,0.00023530897,0.00022232624,0.0005965616,0.0016198494,0.0010912176,0.00069999666,0.00087550184],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002237406,0.0007520203,0.7732856,0.0005805756,0.00032777537,0.0016509433,0.05895531,0.00055388664,0.07200919,0.0030832125,0.003193215,0.083370805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047130452,0.0010345597,0.94913423,0.00011275783,0.00018282757,0.0031236396,0.024317553,0.003918987,0.007489021,0.0030739056,0.0074388064,0.00012657382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000629515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006956212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044300496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002536628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013944208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014820039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609297400","doi":"","title":"Congruence and Incongruence in Advertising-Medium Combinations: More Than Just Two Sides of the Same Coin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Congruence (geometry); Advertising; Computer science; Psychology; Mathematics; Social psychology; Business","score_opus":0.0124647277196471,"score_gpt":0.24822280710608857,"score_spread":0.23575807938644147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609297400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6051506,0.0028287303,0.0659558,0.010979565,0.00064464705,0.00021093794,0.0002236288,0.00015813966,0.313848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928618,0.0002479347,0.0042470284,0.0003971768,0.00017866005,0.000057620957,0.00007403526,0.00010449073,0.0018313667],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97768265,0.011157262,0.0010678909,0.0028702724,0.0060678944,0.0011539657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9293072,0.051306985,0.005770887,0.0063824644,0.0052529387,0.0019795678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012766625,0.000737333,0.0015097139,0.0031293076,0.0031477758,0.01409785,0.0016054475,0.003164121,0.015020878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.086747766,0.0013672366,0.0008645922,0.0032010132,0.012796848,0.016119767,0.0075321835,0.0038762707,0.0012967262],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015932458,0.0003194101,0.022964472,0.0005465319,0.00017211716,0.0011205834,0.051359266,0.0015267361,0.013562294,0.8369336,0.0026411214,0.06726067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023911464,0.00016841329,0.02455201,0.00024475544,0.00019012699,0.00077939423,0.014208024,0.0058137425,0.0022719963,0.9392387,0.012144321,0.00014937804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018167554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011617191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015020878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016369139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015347032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06751722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610558435","doi":"10.15353/joci.v13i1.3294","title":"Non-Standard Typography Use Over Time: Signs of a Lack of Literacy or Symbolic Capital?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Community Informatics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Typography; Literacy; Capital (architecture); Sociology; Psychology; Visual arts; Art; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.05436320653134633,"score_gpt":0.33445418015106904,"score_spread":0.2800909736197227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610558435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99794394,0.00010377616,0.0002625861,0.00022926705,0.000005417125,0.00001213798,0.000089700356,0.0000048997504,0.0013481732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994368,0.000057493555,0.00014932973,0.000021713438,0.000006490189,0.000016174097,0.00006917799,0.0000023920675,0.00024046405],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997373,0.00081519457,0.00037640636,0.00043201234,0.00064697064,0.00035647122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9439269,0.021679394,0.023620224,0.005030043,0.003299209,0.00244425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042250524,0.00021690941,0.0004262997,0.0022048939,0.0011638469,0.0029316943,0.0009175613,0.00077614165,0.003221553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028311418,0.00026685925,0.0003912031,0.002386504,0.002857962,0.0032859927,0.0029948244,0.0012122501,0.0003385544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001888806,0.00013420671,0.910169,0.000117404416,0.000049415317,0.00029105853,0.06639157,0.000044843357,0.0011195013,0.0005428573,0.00019617824,0.020755194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023415153,0.00011270319,0.95857996,0.000055757337,0.0000115414105,0.0002474192,0.03931733,0.00011679813,0.00027493972,0.00039886238,0.0008670004,0.000015275222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00557737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007418486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00557737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009211519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009213024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02234447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613630484","doi":"10.35921/jangada.v0i8.122","title":"A língua que é capaz de incluir ou excluir um indivíduo analisada em textos publicitários da Adidas","year":2018,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"Jangada crítica | literatura | artes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Adidas (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Context (archaeology); Sociology; Geography","score_opus":0.02785741678185745,"score_gpt":0.29723267507325574,"score_spread":0.2693752582913983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613630484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6298807,0.0057958853,0.02475268,0.019524748,0.0009180533,0.0002873646,0.001469804,0.00049834425,0.31687245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96883184,0.0013690498,0.005431107,0.00067009276,0.00015371751,0.00015029045,0.00027402324,0.00013324141,0.022986628],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9938699,0.0037839746,0.00042088592,0.0007025075,0.00095467514,0.00026805018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98811954,0.007667699,0.001338111,0.000869815,0.0016867932,0.00031800295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004597644,0.0005438578,0.00034655762,0.003997367,0.004995018,0.0099079,0.0007695283,0.0015254072,0.011707699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016766235,0.00027341966,0.00026522955,0.0047932104,0.00633091,0.009481632,0.0041504414,0.001394346,0.0020964833],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111502326,0.00006390466,0.029190896,0.000937383,0.000032001146,0.0009842322,0.80016726,0.000154163,0.003511703,0.07091238,0.013058042,0.08087643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009489178,0.000046828245,0.033267204,0.0011415933,0.00005275013,0.0009481166,0.60285884,0.00063819106,0.0023945489,0.01255304,0.34602708,0.00006229536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01026633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012012142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011707699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027525444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021218553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039166152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613854685","doi":"10.18861/ic.2016.11.11.2627","title":"La cultura como mediatización: el enfoque ecológico de Edward T. Hall","year":2016,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"InMediaciones de la Comunicación","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.00840102997595141,"score_gpt":0.28783205167973,"score_spread":0.2794310217037786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613854685","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01408213,0.7695295,0.0047824043,0.10748454,0.0034968902,0.000029757344,0.00009030492,0.00003362976,0.10047085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24736951,0.70529336,0.0025691811,0.015453919,0.006359837,0.00008655537,0.00007281225,0.00008316537,0.022711726],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858993,0.00076574495,0.00006798214,0.00019695895,0.00024773643,0.0001316106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99713045,0.0023169364,0.00015198448,0.000052210147,0.00022205539,0.00012630515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020150938,0.0007781242,0.00076735707,0.0043138564,0.003435574,0.0091477875,0.0010301449,0.0031322187,0.0026087316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024537467,0.00042934372,0.00026777267,0.004790034,0.013238504,0.011520544,0.0035822643,0.0034676227,0.0005424199],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010390394,0.00009014176,0.0018760517,0.0028136037,0.00002835487,0.0012949423,0.07742645,0.0007911115,0.00048522197,0.7172734,0.060358375,0.13745837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064556602,0.000026483533,0.0014182612,0.0020728032,0.0000130171475,0.00066105364,0.022204503,0.00018742307,0.0003145836,0.050201245,0.92285746,0.000036645626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015654499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0126214605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015654499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005240276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034344231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038021028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621628404","doi":"10.7202/1046905ar","title":"L’UTILISATION DU IPAD EN CLASSE DE FRANÇAIS AU SECONDAIRE : QUELS USAGES PAR L’ENSEIGNANT?","year":2017,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue de recherches en littératie médiatique multimodale","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.08026392915195868,"score_gpt":0.32080436556007474,"score_spread":0.24054043640811607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621628404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.896879,0.005135532,0.005205599,0.008105053,0.0004910619,0.00012106958,0.00078387914,0.00023233713,0.08304646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.950802,0.003078237,0.002402728,0.0009723721,0.00010654591,0.00011533045,0.0002542372,0.00012383562,0.04214467],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955382,0.0012873417,0.00023091785,0.0007003192,0.0015320387,0.00071121636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99087125,0.0033770676,0.0011038221,0.00067118905,0.0026369947,0.0013395973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031661822,0.0005402999,0.00052399887,0.0016673235,0.0035583815,0.008124675,0.0009523342,0.0014264752,0.019792456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013218032,0.0002761658,0.00044189993,0.0022915604,0.002829053,0.004153044,0.0025192844,0.0018637743,0.0034974457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041571853,0.00033055362,0.15411626,0.0009830362,0.00007135115,0.0025533063,0.4282538,0.00017158547,0.009077305,0.010332782,0.018556062,0.3751383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020393138,0.0005118732,0.21286893,0.0012226185,0.00009511229,0.003173571,0.33970547,0.0007160013,0.003087968,0.0011044642,0.43732786,0.00016569017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11298103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.121178225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11298103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0044033206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040770634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2246468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W266181346","doi":"","title":"Some Reflections on the New Media and Lesser Used Languages","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); History; Telecommunications; Media studies; Advertising; Business; Engineering; Sociology","score_opus":0.07577425359004468,"score_gpt":0.3611483411150152,"score_spread":0.2853740875249705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W266181346","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008078604,0.10315898,0.0016910176,0.605911,0.017125985,0.000036060646,0.00018223593,0.0000885901,0.2637276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19818223,0.1319292,0.0028869861,0.23968711,0.042998414,0.00024014823,0.00024397855,0.0009979203,0.382834],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9867682,0.008139839,0.00046453858,0.0010143293,0.0019577427,0.0016554325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98021424,0.014442765,0.0007539219,0.0009473156,0.0019219527,0.0017197445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009778727,0.0011817147,0.0008197489,0.0053690635,0.011372217,0.030954061,0.0024298052,0.010055121,0.041534275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014753767,0.0005902934,0.000922109,0.0059860586,0.043747816,0.057388812,0.0114711225,0.018017815,0.006935564],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008323459,0.000057466903,0.00034822413,0.00053053827,0.000010003255,0.0007813781,0.06947776,0.000054581116,0.00052963797,0.741322,0.15832599,0.028479237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053101,0.000009077066,0.00017138082,0.00035764932,0.0000018830165,0.0003260382,0.0202,0.000022917535,0.00009568234,0.022440854,0.95635384,0.000015442864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012398151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015267894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041534275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00991984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003472606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.138946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2734962639","doi":"10.20360/g2837n","title":"A Provocative Approach for Communication with Low-Proficient Children: Examining How the Interactive Role of Teachers and Children Changes","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language and Literacy","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quality (philosophy); Literacy; Psychology; Mathematics education; Order (exchange); Professional development; Developmental psychology; Pedagogy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.012092654925604207,"score_gpt":0.259396655922186,"score_spread":0.2473040009965818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2734962639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8615147,0.000822952,0.063759536,0.0035028656,0.00018122618,0.0019078114,0.00009754653,0.00038439047,0.06782899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9143446,0.00039328742,0.07639412,0.00075363886,0.000029625537,0.00236725,0.00006277866,0.00007903263,0.0055756015],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98026466,0.016862692,0.00025542345,0.00092910446,0.001157384,0.00053079287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.973531,0.021525208,0.001406709,0.0015486666,0.00082635536,0.0011621382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012052712,0.0009282915,0.0004231185,0.0014195099,0.0042293943,0.0051903925,0.0022243813,0.002236958,0.0028640467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024750268,0.00051339756,0.0006268014,0.0006540664,0.012644133,0.0042263586,0.0055129123,0.0027088316,0.0006195997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057148957,0.0020651813,0.009406227,0.0010128664,0.000037527396,0.0013316079,0.8460012,0.0003790297,0.01861766,0.035884872,0.0017503548,0.08294199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005334209,0.004755503,0.020281285,0.001146801,0.0001991206,0.0034116756,0.7948499,0.0013949855,0.021145688,0.038870536,0.11320075,0.00021044104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087245443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024660209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012052712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034044127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030784693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.063741624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735328896","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v7n4p56","title":"Gender and Age Patterns on WhatsApp Statuses as Used by Jordanians: A Sociolinguistic Perspective","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Demography; Psychology; Politics; Age groups; Social psychology; Developmental psychology; Sociology; Political science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.030712941055835396,"score_gpt":0.3299920732046325,"score_spread":0.2992791321487971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2735328896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956487,0.00043265973,0.00024047073,0.0002167375,0.00001367149,0.000013824429,0.000052804313,0.0000041447906,0.003376955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967338,0.00071902236,0.0004530942,0.00009699548,0.000014891131,0.000025429372,0.00006533093,0.0000072368653,0.0018842493],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893075,0.00048032877,0.00011392945,0.00008961959,0.00023588097,0.0001494745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801505,0.0007142023,0.0005602188,0.0000538076,0.00045035026,0.00020641617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018024637,0.00032835003,0.00027555297,0.0017800793,0.0011441811,0.0016275923,0.00026210208,0.00036426002,0.00199557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003945437,0.00018584263,0.00018333808,0.001389569,0.0015075892,0.001543686,0.0010786996,0.00054076075,0.0003961044],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016644728,0.00005860769,0.21859902,0.00032441193,0.00001938186,0.0010841549,0.73374856,0.000057817157,0.005852271,0.0016376427,0.00087356806,0.037578113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006015885,0.000109080545,0.17028168,0.00017431355,0.00001396388,0.0007653557,0.80992097,0.00016875628,0.000553662,0.00034619472,0.017626468,0.00003362435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008777623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016604036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008777623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070351845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091243896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017453074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745891058","doi":"10.3968/9780","title":"Research on Features of Chatroom Netspeak From a Stylistic View","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in literature and language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Variety (cybernetics); Politeness; Computer science; Grammar; Meaning (existential); Publicity; Systemic functional grammar; Anticipation (artificial intelligence); Sociology; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Political science","score_opus":0.08263283297086804,"score_gpt":0.43311374271005926,"score_spread":0.3504809097391912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745891058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8183486,0.0017773471,0.027654467,0.0013043298,0.00010227014,0.00011911657,0.00022457854,0.00019971572,0.15026975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935409,0.00029064837,0.0021694952,0.000038948376,0.00002278917,0.000032629476,0.00006028198,0.000025168169,0.0038191406],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988795,0.0005308634,0.00007031252,0.00016406502,0.0002678501,0.00008751518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955915,0.0028594711,0.0005292522,0.0003181438,0.0005026635,0.00019901982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000748648,0.0002633872,0.00015881011,0.0020801637,0.0017115355,0.0035838613,0.0005406909,0.00047889876,0.0032264718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004946608,0.00016890075,0.00019836343,0.0014616471,0.0030247793,0.00445273,0.0013181135,0.0005343907,0.00035224986],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032739955,0.00011773729,0.05921497,0.0013023255,0.00004097193,0.0032641739,0.27239046,0.0012640787,0.016398204,0.4899529,0.0037558107,0.15197098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003903299,0.00042655077,0.19638588,0.0012551656,0.0002110488,0.01002895,0.38714585,0.022635125,0.023325747,0.14709058,0.21124442,0.0002117502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017812821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029288563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035838613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018141182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008095055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0131623745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750100309","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.1095474","title":"Minors buy e-cigs online with ease. What about pot?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Purchasing; Minor (academic); Computer science; World Wide Web; Advertising; Internet privacy; Business; Marketing; Political science","score_opus":0.009742123407685465,"score_gpt":0.2436662681012015,"score_spread":0.23392414469351605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750100309","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08053371,0.04025525,0.001394789,0.62572056,0.010939069,0.0002962556,0.006552462,0.0013015073,0.23300645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38978276,0.08100887,0.0035825516,0.23911197,0.012057357,0.0002476257,0.0035639796,0.0007832956,0.26986158],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996747,0.00005743325,0.000033264012,0.00003126865,0.00012299407,0.00008042152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99754447,0.00039801263,0.00041118794,0.000072712755,0.0006263968,0.000947073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005535371,0.00026725009,0.0005484518,0.0006806026,0.0014549582,0.0022562023,0.00039790876,0.0025453097,0.10369966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008320656,0.00023190763,0.00047142303,0.0006062184,0.0006800999,0.005721847,0.0007655253,0.001547948,0.040685028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017165774,0.00042216261,0.025402537,0.0011033453,0.000035804824,0.0008628501,0.0015711564,0.000022308326,0.00048573522,0.0017868502,0.7035636,0.264572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007099861,0.0003206673,0.058066033,0.002561957,0.00013091188,0.0035510922,0.012705409,0.00010442332,0.00052853976,0.0030831865,0.9187546,0.00012215078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012536453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020956514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10369966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005123878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093759724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34690988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762662819","doi":"10.29173/cais646","title":"“Everyone Forgets That Knowledge is the Ultimate Weapon”: Information Seeking Practices in Buffy the Vampire Slayer","year":2013,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Vampire; Depiction; Sociology; Humanities; Art; Literature","score_opus":0.05199011579114561,"score_gpt":0.2847069799068175,"score_spread":0.23271686411567188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762662819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9016498,0.0007062279,0.0017051002,0.010281992,0.0000886943,0.00001784346,0.000024480632,0.00003023433,0.08549567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882457,0.00028647447,0.00037404548,0.0007313077,0.000020788626,0.00000883648,0.000014655447,0.000023712553,0.010294588],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847835,0.0009255084,0.000026074693,0.00011728606,0.00018845552,0.000264344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997535,0.0016781428,0.00031086913,0.00012348054,0.00013109822,0.00022153914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018149673,0.00025265745,0.00021046544,0.0011493394,0.01094178,0.006251983,0.0006464669,0.0018815259,0.006871697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050527803,0.0003192307,0.00019749114,0.00079731026,0.010555722,0.003962882,0.0047955536,0.0033989442,0.00061271194],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039040093,0.000025642998,0.0033595357,0.00003951754,0.0000040675973,0.00041617514,0.9693419,0.000028817314,0.00083084987,0.014380092,0.0018217769,0.0097125815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006445832,0.000058155354,0.007899561,0.00023781988,0.000008707963,0.0004207813,0.9043274,0.00020261193,0.00063742884,0.0030874046,0.08308862,0.000025154877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018431894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027821478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018431894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002241218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012886757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036649227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766039066","doi":"10.5539/ells.v7n4p42","title":"A Memetic Study of Internet Buzzwords","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language and Literature Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education; Yancheng Teachers University; Government of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Chai; Memetics; Imitation; The Internet; Information transmission; Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Psychology; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web; Social psychology","score_opus":0.016965916205964795,"score_gpt":0.3016792647217956,"score_spread":0.28471334851583086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766039066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91640735,0.0029425812,0.002393842,0.0014382398,0.00012057667,0.000043790507,0.000043288503,0.000019902887,0.076590344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99126047,0.0008877092,0.0007259615,0.00012940733,0.0000748568,0.000022995295,0.000021065014,0.000008730235,0.006868863],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964595,0.00020479344,0.000014712875,0.00003529452,0.00006680321,0.000032477834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991761,0.00050991046,0.00010578864,0.00005602891,0.00009271134,0.000059487727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059937214,0.0002031897,0.00017776767,0.0018532765,0.0017310459,0.0018564874,0.0004301895,0.0005060283,0.0024056688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028753034,0.00009345314,0.00015379333,0.0012857089,0.0026602964,0.0022528395,0.00087123615,0.00050851674,0.0002075947],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003046393,0.00025585748,0.026052196,0.0013591571,0.00008607965,0.0045252256,0.45372006,0.000631642,0.022218883,0.3739576,0.005655289,0.11123333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006890169,0.00052914605,0.1656325,0.0005989169,0.0001463611,0.0058678533,0.46557823,0.0064902883,0.010412631,0.08870035,0.2558576,0.00011720047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011897002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016429386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024056688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007646486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039477128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0080477595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767111806","doi":"10.4018/ijsvr.2017070101","title":"Emoji in Advertising","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Semiotics and Visual Rhetoric","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Advertising; Notice; Computer science; Social media; World Wide Web; Business; Political science","score_opus":0.020628746569936466,"score_gpt":0.3539293339628054,"score_spread":0.33330058739286894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767111806","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08201232,0.01955166,0.034964215,0.013355407,0.0021671166,0.000071126306,0.00013792072,0.0002541443,0.8474861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9380151,0.0050028367,0.007380604,0.0020109902,0.00083506183,0.00006680326,0.000062308056,0.0001536584,0.046472665],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979867,0.0013627212,0.000084719664,0.00014845243,0.00029467794,0.0001227439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99771523,0.0015012863,0.00017968893,0.00020295974,0.0002998981,0.000100974736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015495141,0.0004521113,0.00025200596,0.0013715168,0.0028244415,0.0056364057,0.0002971273,0.0014197668,0.003750935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004059598,0.00019702996,0.00026871666,0.0011164837,0.0085613495,0.0045768875,0.002101879,0.0015383345,0.00090136856],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032137683,0.000013555066,0.00046294086,0.00020442074,0.0000054666443,0.00021156325,0.029720815,0.00011536209,0.0013811822,0.93952835,0.0040967674,0.024227452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014253669,0.00009649866,0.0032584877,0.00070632895,0.0000357504,0.0015643134,0.0178001,0.0012714732,0.0028877216,0.20370136,0.7686182,0.000045430756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008347482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088300934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056364057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014074169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006155866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012548089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2771705623","doi":"","title":"The Emoji Factor: Humanizing the Emerging Law of Digital Speech","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Supreme court; Ambiguity; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Law; Sociology; Computer science; Social psychology; Political science; Social media","score_opus":0.01898602562916354,"score_gpt":0.2767129561422081,"score_spread":0.25772693051304457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2771705623","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27026802,0.005271103,0.14850032,0.04726955,0.0006710185,0.00010847427,0.00010864799,0.0003239407,0.527479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98895514,0.000676611,0.004046311,0.0015487387,0.0001486911,0.000039635364,0.000025389745,0.000060106264,0.004499537],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99119735,0.006437694,0.0003049456,0.0006596569,0.0009908876,0.00040950044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98059,0.01453133,0.0015419944,0.0017907256,0.0010737302,0.00047236128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010304093,0.000511398,0.00028752547,0.0034407075,0.0048820083,0.01554329,0.0013837024,0.0028512215,0.0043437346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019488722,0.000320875,0.00031733143,0.0011194487,0.057727706,0.015751867,0.0074267066,0.004154805,0.000495746],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021934484,0.000013022575,0.002014864,0.00011497463,0.0000065603253,0.00026598613,0.14108217,0.00021030122,0.0010679346,0.83310205,0.0010427951,0.021057386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017722441,0.00009214519,0.0060940096,0.0010659604,0.000038534377,0.000881649,0.19959359,0.002396534,0.0032236604,0.54108447,0.24544655,0.000065191336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022639246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002241863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01554329,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036348312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025302602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054493904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773826123","doi":"10.17742/image.ma.8.3.8","title":"Marshall McLuhan’s Counterenvironment within the Stream of Defamiliarization","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Imaginations Journal of Cross-Cultural Image Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Defamiliarization; Romanticism; Literature; Alienation; Philosophy; Art; Romance; Aside; Aesthetics","score_opus":0.04209067143422242,"score_gpt":0.3949435587094677,"score_spread":0.3528528872752453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773826123","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07958244,0.0036959676,0.02692908,0.0589196,0.0013454226,0.000060478484,0.000049985505,0.00024268737,0.8291744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93628794,0.0004443907,0.0029210148,0.0031570073,0.0002909409,0.000072485935,0.000020412319,0.0001416431,0.05666403],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967456,0.0018161164,0.000079060184,0.00051882496,0.00052897155,0.0003114751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99776125,0.0007973579,0.00026795908,0.00041397597,0.0005946837,0.00016468806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002523483,0.00036973148,0.0003230442,0.0012051631,0.0075974776,0.0075177965,0.0010262453,0.0026147745,0.006131969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064888964,0.00022300647,0.00028666217,0.0008610208,0.026363865,0.007498484,0.005647355,0.0048960876,0.0009879011],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012692633,0.0000056548515,0.00011159036,0.000008966721,0.000001259145,0.000052849675,0.006460271,0.000050666396,0.00007056821,0.98802525,0.0030485822,0.002151653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003289333,0.000028244143,0.00040914482,0.000115983894,0.000008724006,0.00017144073,0.0061077676,0.0008820271,0.0009425244,0.6110466,0.3802241,0.00003053288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007535296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007859332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008944124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008944124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003733923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06489444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783855106","doi":"10.20381/ruor-21409","title":"A true alternative?: A discourse analysis of the Alternative Spring Break’s online marketing material","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"uO Research (University of Ottawa)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spring (device); Marketing; Advertising; Sociology; Political science; Business; Engineering","score_opus":0.062365741017839676,"score_gpt":0.35223315708581837,"score_spread":0.2898674160679787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783855106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9105783,0.0013934436,0.008276728,0.016879344,0.00038445,0.00027756303,0.0005451521,0.000081881604,0.061583165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98169184,0.0008345278,0.004404916,0.0011563034,0.000119617274,0.000210039,0.00029200682,0.0001297985,0.0111609185],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99334186,0.0048927926,0.00018390971,0.00041210066,0.00074799487,0.00042132416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9820354,0.015644971,0.0006209181,0.0002680392,0.0007958325,0.00063490216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007164277,0.0007321565,0.0004949876,0.0033860288,0.010690535,0.009522031,0.0013409748,0.0030232582,0.0044228947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012603283,0.00035812258,0.0004350309,0.0031788822,0.013346312,0.011206047,0.006135195,0.003774262,0.00052110804],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027982693,0.000026182925,0.0005292043,0.000083626976,0.0000019711456,0.00046777827,0.9831919,0.000031777174,0.00075588445,0.01069014,0.0010449879,0.0031485953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040698383,0.000014912825,0.0010115083,0.00021234498,0.0000037183743,0.00016112397,0.96147966,0.00027290088,0.00046733965,0.0013966262,0.03496144,0.000014324943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010559164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012617985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010690535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008504722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031582068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061706364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787103580","doi":"10.22215/etd/2014-10508","title":"\"r u mad @ me?\": Social anxiety and interpretation bias in computer-mediated contexts","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Social anxiety; Psychology; Interpretation (philosophy); Communication source; Context (archaeology); Anxiety; Vignette; Cognitive bias; Social psychology; Developmental psychology; Cognitive psychology; Cognition","score_opus":0.015099902949637993,"score_gpt":0.2747609896763115,"score_spread":0.25966108672667354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787103580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936479,0.0007005972,0.000310897,0.0010597545,0.000038285667,0.000024240187,0.00003270602,0.000010027057,0.004175537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99856514,0.0003574256,0.0001948675,0.00040520384,0.000022337332,0.000022288265,0.000017389497,0.000003098049,0.00041227808],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978842,0.001227687,0.00008540614,0.00013252786,0.00048849575,0.00018173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969913,0.0012981347,0.001023837,0.00016413105,0.00022752378,0.00029520155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019054118,0.0002336873,0.00019958292,0.00045472186,0.0010420097,0.0016050182,0.00024458865,0.0005556277,0.0012346855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075877327,0.00015606149,0.00027940187,0.0002734812,0.0015811552,0.0011440101,0.0011307908,0.0010426143,0.00019038154],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000333488,0.0007654939,0.60355186,0.00046663958,0.00022387423,0.0018170965,0.19982298,0.00017355895,0.0071370667,0.0040229918,0.005069408,0.1766155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034973225,0.0005724815,0.8914933,0.0002821102,0.00011926027,0.0032261612,0.091102034,0.00048345112,0.0009952929,0.0018607418,0.009757468,0.00007265517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030608869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045407093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030608869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006813542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000489865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01007688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787661010","doi":"10.5539/elt.v11n3p1","title":"The Effect of WhatsApp Chat Group in Enhancing EFL Learners’ Verbal Interaction outside Classroom Contexts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Class (philosophy); Test (biology); Nonverbal communication; Interpersonal interaction; Mathematics education; Communication; Computer science; Social psychology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005839628750487057,"score_gpt":0.2662609957644906,"score_spread":0.26042136701400354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787661010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968707,0.00027757132,0.00075770426,0.000090665046,0.00005484825,0.00020803411,0.000022461085,0.00005522205,0.0016627482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888727,0.0006274244,0.006914199,0.00010422008,0.00006452291,0.00056732475,0.000058072914,0.000010088922,0.0027814598],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947935,0.00017892651,0.000049664257,0.00010056768,0.00010725249,0.00008424625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860305,0.00060903316,0.00016237731,0.000092415576,0.00012162544,0.00041147356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005617076,0.00050001044,0.0006108601,0.00046536696,0.00035616278,0.00047719773,0.00041065572,0.00050373777,0.0031142696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022069046,0.00012389354,0.00036220555,0.0001705513,0.0002763333,0.0004925038,0.00070852635,0.00043541304,0.00033966833],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.024279017,0.06174226,0.016632369,0.004446022,0.00028610058,0.0015796067,0.009115839,0.0007316363,0.15383574,0.0006272716,0.0014509157,0.7252733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007467255,0.39381126,0.3583377,0.0016988429,0.002508573,0.0026812854,0.020519223,0.0044455174,0.18232809,0.0020746633,0.023946105,0.00018145468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002493742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005980047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031142696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012490728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044530266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010418296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788373524","doi":"10.37693/pjos.2017.8.17326","title":"Eye-tracking the semiotic effects of layout on viewing print advertisements","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Public Journal of Semiotics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research Committee, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","keywords":"Semiotics; Reading (process); Meaning (existential); Point (geometry); Eye tracking; Computer science; Relation (database); Advertising; Linguistics; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02304353807911644,"score_gpt":0.2930377064308501,"score_spread":0.2699941683517336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788373524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99251854,0.00012566558,0.0024966511,0.000026428728,0.000013234006,0.000035319405,0.00007601408,0.00004731499,0.004660708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966953,0.0000830302,0.0020493476,0.000023674214,0.0000075939447,0.000029438012,0.000056385226,0.000018670442,0.0010365634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953973,0.00018844043,0.00002332702,0.00009400432,0.00010691328,0.000047594476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99514055,0.00375872,0.00042453955,0.00024224508,0.00034181765,0.00009210919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038048474,0.00022028708,0.00017854945,0.0004879901,0.0002496618,0.0007050876,0.0001682934,0.00039393592,0.0025118338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069667934,0.00017267476,0.0001591339,0.00042860027,0.0004006493,0.00061540003,0.00042855085,0.00045331186,0.00024833684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032513284,0.00034649577,0.039892137,0.00039248084,0.000098954864,0.000687086,0.02039686,0.0011508304,0.84764355,0.0011546846,0.00074247445,0.084243216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012953932,0.0020405971,0.8892782,0.000098243625,0.00014365591,0.0009448362,0.007303291,0.005242627,0.0901579,0.001199865,0.0033672103,0.00009420367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023561365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002496089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025118338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024780846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015272421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008402884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788901903","doi":"10.1177/0963947017753346","title":"Book Review: Caroline Tagg, <i>Exploring Digital Communication: Language in Action</i>","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language and Literature International Journal of Stylistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Linguistics; Cognitive science; Computer science; Communication; Psychology; Sociology; Philosophy; Physics","score_opus":0.01596680293829875,"score_gpt":0.297653753351871,"score_spread":0.2816869504135722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2788901903","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017097115,0.44430602,0.00047738882,0.2810079,0.24362682,0.00008121814,0.00033630757,0.00015548865,0.029837875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023566927,0.30981043,0.00067750685,0.279068,0.13952781,0.00022405249,0.00062587415,0.0002918884,0.2674178],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867487,0.00020925944,0.0000877277,0.00016972434,0.00077572634,0.000082716324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930392,0.002250532,0.00035114848,0.0001953133,0.0033550102,0.0008088432],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016050249,0.0010133287,0.0019184037,0.0037719412,0.0015617189,0.0043126666,0.0020848073,0.005405016,0.033685807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012370856,0.0005538387,0.0006420457,0.0034904014,0.0016402003,0.0040465244,0.0022083311,0.0068363566,0.031623628],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022110155,0.0000016474082,0.000010188057,0.00012054949,0.0000018456292,0.000011408636,0.000012166258,0.000007932204,0.0000146636685,0.00018985347,0.99068797,0.008939515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036041056,0.0000039678075,0.0000629561,0.00032427598,0.000004631044,0.00010328162,0.00002901234,0.0000086876225,0.000020706619,0.00023585166,0.99919826,0.00000465594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0080929985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024042662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033685807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031374278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0050567873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11269021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790255805","doi":"10.36510/learnland.v11i1.927","title":"Texting to Motivate Language Learning: WhatsApp Group Chats and Near Peer Role Modeling (NPRM)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"LEARNing Landscapes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kazakh; Computer science; Language acquisition; Psychology; Mathematics education; Linguistics","score_opus":0.01117151008925388,"score_gpt":0.2472037628300507,"score_spread":0.2360322527407968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790255805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7606082,0.00049742206,0.16225863,0.0036164506,0.00047989594,0.0015119538,0.00010449508,0.0022243208,0.068698585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9224489,0.00025300935,0.06749088,0.00044320754,0.000095815354,0.00086178567,0.0000696415,0.00013403872,0.008202829],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99551976,0.0034513471,0.00009021964,0.00035797388,0.00030597646,0.0002747114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99293727,0.004824759,0.00047316513,0.0006398176,0.00029647697,0.00082850765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041555017,0.0007405243,0.000294859,0.00056841254,0.0026038652,0.0021971683,0.0012738057,0.0008867203,0.0043990416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008625907,0.00020819114,0.0003177444,0.0003588466,0.002330638,0.0034531066,0.0043389425,0.0011070595,0.0011550462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087767275,0.0042745527,0.014449821,0.0021257808,0.000094381576,0.0018571981,0.307424,0.0033924235,0.048773833,0.032462742,0.012879952,0.5713875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008487163,0.007326904,0.05108897,0.002037023,0.00039046662,0.0034421,0.33609846,0.03800836,0.06443713,0.07799703,0.417807,0.00051776046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038025013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012058199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043990416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049901323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080718624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02197665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791884170","doi":"10.5539/elt.v11n3p18","title":"A Comparison of Abstract Writing Style Between English and Chinese","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Denotation (semiotics); Linguistics; Psychology; Abstraction; Expression (computer science); Object (grammar); Process (computing); Computer science; Literature; Programming language; Art; Epistemology","score_opus":0.01790639529294648,"score_gpt":0.328513771869485,"score_spread":0.31060737657653853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791884170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97535264,0.000742176,0.0008995781,0.00023163637,0.00008416455,0.000048684695,0.00024364529,0.000020267684,0.022377284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945332,0.0005655721,0.00067519327,0.00010561779,0.000031670505,0.000031681924,0.00021207781,0.000024416793,0.0038205949],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843293,0.0003224865,0.0002646339,0.00017858922,0.00061903085,0.00018237403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99275243,0.0033183135,0.0011237053,0.00032059758,0.0020036483,0.00048127127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016037716,0.0002889236,0.0002582269,0.0023757222,0.0008162899,0.0015190482,0.00023132288,0.0001583977,0.0031648416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009038674,0.000099759796,0.0002240448,0.0024033377,0.00078686397,0.0013137131,0.0006578304,0.00031072364,0.0003150348],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008487276,0.00022313627,0.5577078,0.0010278266,0.00011126143,0.0015506434,0.20658062,0.00025672713,0.014220868,0.007536583,0.0034093142,0.20652646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037230384,0.00044131855,0.87606764,0.00034638122,0.000103175975,0.0010297039,0.081018716,0.0007082628,0.0035918579,0.0013792738,0.035196148,0.00008024648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074847774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008952678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074847774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008002075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010236235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014882386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795947370","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch102","title":"Communication, Information, and Pragmatics","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario College of Art and Design; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pragmatics; Linguistics; Computer science; Psychology; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01603369442782882,"score_gpt":0.2522646882260427,"score_spread":0.23623099379821388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795947370","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001269527,0.02204346,0.0042920294,0.0120482845,0.00044856305,0.000018200653,0.00014015095,0.00007579152,0.959664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27544516,0.0653835,0.008151027,0.006977025,0.002363099,0.00023384162,0.00072097365,0.0004689778,0.64025646],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990097,0.0005158594,0.00003182963,0.00010627122,0.00023925943,0.00009709344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992512,0.0005112641,0.000038684488,0.00006986329,0.000060462844,0.00006846178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009968759,0.00057998,0.00053498877,0.0013547835,0.002131012,0.009771065,0.0005275853,0.0016871138,0.051809218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002345885,0.00034608762,0.0002872772,0.0031156852,0.008766325,0.008866141,0.0024452412,0.002549503,0.010777606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010132289,0.000010636609,0.00009921659,0.00022028942,0.000006184884,0.00008063522,0.00459681,0.000096964475,0.0001827755,0.87210345,0.08574872,0.036844186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065781182,0.000009359544,0.00040929942,0.00048613505,0.000005307508,0.00015158008,0.002698612,0.00013681641,0.0000909735,0.3356209,0.6603756,0.000008792402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003445115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041333125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051809218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003141904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022224719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1733191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796355674","doi":"10.30962/ec.708","title":"McLuhan, Burawoy, McLuhan: A Extensão das Comunicações Antrópicas Sobre a Equação Humana, o Método do Caso Estendido e a Extensão Humana","year":2012,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"E-Compós","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.05943473765967403,"score_gpt":0.33908283140299456,"score_spread":0.2796480937433205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796355674","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029299974,0.1253642,0.004317141,0.51928467,0.0027900736,0.00007556583,0.00020506963,0.00005841035,0.31860492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7056803,0.058489308,0.004438635,0.04259289,0.0016360094,0.00029867372,0.00009754792,0.00017503202,0.18659158],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952838,0.0032803903,0.00011233364,0.0003932348,0.00060358166,0.00032669186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943404,0.003476871,0.00042638188,0.00032910367,0.0008138371,0.00061332097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004443751,0.00071227795,0.00046092345,0.0018126735,0.015049999,0.014066516,0.0015804635,0.0054127034,0.012102289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009364269,0.00042434788,0.0003153608,0.0030345689,0.02124556,0.015207747,0.008491323,0.0065541603,0.0014076594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003974625,0.000029565314,0.000977644,0.00018516727,0.0000073810515,0.00023240066,0.1548679,0.00006863497,0.00015890905,0.6970007,0.11819418,0.028237773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015357056,0.000017814564,0.0015807896,0.00075421185,0.0000107602855,0.00013641581,0.09158489,0.000099600366,0.00024602146,0.10246221,0.8030639,0.000027992268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080961704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11707503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080961704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015460998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010523404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16098088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797349338","doi":"10.5539/ach.v10n2p19","title":"The Pattern of Unique Use of Language: A Case Study in the Greeting Messages ‘Konnichiwa’ and ‘Konbanwa’ on Japanese Mobile Phone E-mail","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Culture and History","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Research Council; University of Queensland","keywords":"Mobile phone; Phone; Computer science; Internet privacy; Evening; Advertising; Uniqueness; Simple (philosophy); Linguistics; Psychology; Telecommunications; Social psychology; Business","score_opus":0.02113914684400572,"score_gpt":0.2621767481873419,"score_spread":0.24103760134333616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797349338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890435,0.00005684467,0.00029950452,0.00007201021,0.0000023656046,0.000007479516,0.000023140263,0.0000026087,0.0006315722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982521,0.0001036874,0.0008241353,0.000049297116,0.000005677546,0.00001766734,0.0000585621,0.000010597286,0.00067815575],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975871,0.0014076047,0.00016544349,0.00028231274,0.00028618067,0.00027148146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99144167,0.00560561,0.0013457191,0.00060818176,0.0006510908,0.00034768716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002480937,0.0003014685,0.0004197565,0.0016819566,0.002800433,0.0017050058,0.0005997316,0.0011411019,0.0010540958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076463944,0.000355254,0.00037156692,0.0020336853,0.0026982427,0.0022480066,0.0020495367,0.0009069606,0.00021192558],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016794288,0.00012610843,0.18273044,0.00019213914,0.000033740238,0.0106229205,0.7803921,0.00006426562,0.0074830335,0.0017463538,0.00048549325,0.01595539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012837277,0.00012576042,0.23276317,0.00009640977,0.00006875059,0.011027188,0.74149776,0.00073497574,0.0047151027,0.00070190564,0.008186477,0.00006961276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009073776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026820127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009073776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010312353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006921956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018041909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799842799","doi":"10.0786/jasr.v1i1.18087","title":"Interaction patterns in Whatsapp conversation in EFL classroom: pedagogical implications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Conversation analysis; Variety (cybernetics); Context (archaeology); Computer science; Quality (philosophy); Language acquisition; Mobile phone; Psychology; Mathematics education; Artificial intelligence; Communication","score_opus":0.08659132437755654,"score_gpt":0.35986861784467655,"score_spread":0.27327729346712004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799842799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844727,0.00038106347,0.005797663,0.00068118353,0.000021383827,0.0001178111,0.00023495722,0.00007069937,0.00822263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947413,0.0002104323,0.0033848865,0.00009061298,0.000014466491,0.00014746562,0.00015511703,0.000040533872,0.0012150912],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99404186,0.0037382653,0.00041181964,0.00065169553,0.0008213955,0.0003349587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.974077,0.020764576,0.0017239319,0.0009359447,0.0019721764,0.000526364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036378202,0.00033150043,0.00040600993,0.0029944426,0.0026764404,0.0032928356,0.0006046863,0.00088533363,0.00196955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019139683,0.00030262928,0.0002116146,0.00254366,0.002799541,0.0029692112,0.0024572462,0.00090135826,0.00046206985],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002927263,0.0001516142,0.052622914,0.0005515604,0.000023109442,0.0019085349,0.86839336,0.0002240345,0.013147194,0.0025893138,0.0009120184,0.05918353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002625678,0.00016915031,0.23697075,0.00044305698,0.000046579902,0.0037197832,0.71505034,0.002243589,0.0066208607,0.003937229,0.030671628,0.00010084151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002738658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003941831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036378202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013046868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073853554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01923889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801728590","doi":"10.5539/mas.v12n5p34","title":"The Language of a Computer-Mediated Communication in Japan: Mobile-Phone E-Mail","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Research Council; University of Queensland","keywords":"Mobile phone; Vowel; Linguistics; Sentence; Phone; Kanji; Computer science; Mathematics; Natural language processing; Speech recognition; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications; Chinese characters","score_opus":0.010493417471310962,"score_gpt":0.25260592675633764,"score_spread":0.24211250928502667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801728590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99691534,0.00030338112,0.00032554468,0.000052486263,0.0000066518737,0.0000133443655,0.0003595772,0.000008696886,0.0020149448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99719644,0.00027877907,0.0007418329,0.000025562047,0.000013923767,0.000032203505,0.0008798241,0.000013676273,0.00081772887],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992299,0.00028417748,0.00010321863,0.0001578145,0.00014625482,0.00007857913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99672014,0.0016283193,0.00066129316,0.00015473139,0.0006795173,0.00015600373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064373924,0.00026189102,0.00026570386,0.0023231138,0.0009032238,0.0015587163,0.00027771093,0.00034262074,0.0014783527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004244541,0.00014947023,0.00013508703,0.0035181118,0.000777082,0.001093919,0.0007543388,0.00024323887,0.00048681494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008510337,0.00030675367,0.63961476,0.0018669502,0.00011846636,0.004845494,0.1828725,0.0006772652,0.048357304,0.0026227375,0.0033888398,0.114477895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010390846,0.00009539301,0.93623203,0.00009386018,0.00007745338,0.0011499792,0.04748096,0.0009852005,0.0035192268,0.00017128268,0.010153508,0.000030779105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009113426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01323754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009113426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007518872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062768254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018120766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802578375","doi":"10.1002/jcpy.1052","title":"The Effects of Linguistic Devices on Consumer Information Processing and Persuasion: A Language Complexity × Processing Mode Framework","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Consumer Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Fondation HEC; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Persuasion; Extant taxon; Mode (computer interface); Product (mathematics); Psychology; Computer science; Linguistics; Deep linguistic processing; Romance; Information processing; Natural language processing; Cognitive psychology; Human–computer interaction; Social psychology","score_opus":0.023352984152377004,"score_gpt":0.35806744610269714,"score_spread":0.3347144619503201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802578375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76407534,0.0071916427,0.07722382,0.00888555,0.00017713699,0.0005903344,0.00041264683,0.00014887836,0.14129467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9767914,0.0010019764,0.02019547,0.0005824649,0.000116806965,0.0003064766,0.000063377425,0.000036680984,0.0009054119],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9928022,0.0042024953,0.00042271396,0.0008770413,0.0013235732,0.00037199326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.927835,0.060136337,0.006018609,0.00236349,0.0025946426,0.0010519072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008374112,0.0010572734,0.00061104755,0.004891778,0.0014274422,0.008364487,0.0010882284,0.0018566983,0.0051077264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029322593,0.0007042459,0.0013038886,0.0018113022,0.010300009,0.007816399,0.004526096,0.0027061044,0.0004237086],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014877165,0.0015179911,0.10863695,0.002502904,0.000851338,0.0008997029,0.045660056,0.005798104,0.016268013,0.6923974,0.0014074392,0.1225723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005933904,0.0017367278,0.32960385,0.0012622479,0.001584503,0.001084473,0.015606845,0.024731157,0.007942914,0.60104835,0.014358832,0.0004468143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019042433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001545955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008374112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022495803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00150048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044287026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805111387","doi":"10.18653/v1/w18-1102","title":"Social and Emotional Correlates of Capitalization on Twitter","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association","keywords":"Capitalization; Salient; Utterance; Social media; Sentiment analysis; Psychology; Computer science; Cognitive psychology; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web; Linguistics","score_opus":0.030177167127052252,"score_gpt":0.28432351800614625,"score_spread":0.254146350879094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805111387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908998,0.00010499135,0.00039615633,0.00022678413,0.00001535969,0.0000125682345,0.00068206585,0.000023205004,0.0076389397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840873,0.00007719997,0.00024660726,0.000041521776,0.000032198775,0.000011925745,0.0004472641,0.000017895016,0.0007166186],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952567,0.00015841832,0.000039015715,0.00008057435,0.000109733905,0.00008662984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926335,0.003510874,0.0024268108,0.00040512782,0.00057302153,0.00045058204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047647094,0.00017593303,0.00016359662,0.0009915946,0.0005388634,0.0014241583,0.0001642199,0.00034488193,0.0037665926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00819803,0.00014576428,0.00010528429,0.0013579238,0.00051458617,0.0014483795,0.00089741335,0.00049489393,0.0007924088],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008728218,0.00019852044,0.90431327,0.00019020995,0.00014744545,0.00063516095,0.014068305,0.0007192064,0.018977903,0.003653982,0.004363189,0.051859997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056775393,0.0000557788,0.98909867,0.000021867741,0.000023890389,0.0002645493,0.0037814637,0.0014077203,0.0010988888,0.00092158647,0.0032953448,0.000024491246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018784943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030203823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037665926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028585596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114103226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012600541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810844074","doi":"10.1108/lhtn-04-2018-0022","title":"Is it time for libraries to take a closer look at emoji? The data deluge column","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library Hi Tech News","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Unicode; Computer science; Column (typography); Originality; Electronic media; Class (philosophy); Multimedia; World Wide Web; Social media; Creativity; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.06265567659032428,"score_gpt":0.29380927685441677,"score_spread":0.23115360026409248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810844074","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062459363,0.01435352,0.0036817936,0.54327524,0.088197686,0.00022625823,0.017777896,0.005697668,0.32054394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.051781304,0.017450506,0.0083793,0.3106028,0.041170254,0.0009990006,0.017485118,0.0078075593,0.54432416],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9920799,0.002102716,0.00069240894,0.00062133314,0.0036626947,0.0008409668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9240054,0.022724263,0.00409153,0.0068149194,0.03587198,0.006491883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048757186,0.0006737929,0.0008603762,0.0053535523,0.0055267066,0.018607972,0.0012259702,0.0020105736,0.11680305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0478308,0.00047641346,0.00061512383,0.009839337,0.0034339859,0.015557386,0.00544852,0.0046919654,0.08265914],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021518646,0.000010027677,0.0003987955,0.00018819307,0.000003215754,0.000024527792,0.0007964163,0.00000648107,0.00013533454,0.0017024818,0.9712494,0.025463598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016109217,0.000008963407,0.0007362354,0.00019583624,0.0000032332491,0.00003737265,0.0015733662,0.000009052966,0.00012336309,0.00031076127,0.9969854,0.000014781782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011684461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0240383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11680305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0041122837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005860339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3907451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884862651","doi":"10.5539/elt.v11n8p103","title":"Arabic Learners’ Preferences for Instagram English Lessons","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Psychology; Social media; Process (computing); Language acquisition; Linguistics; English language; Semitic languages; Mathematics education; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.02744515207891004,"score_gpt":0.30287486078097237,"score_spread":0.27542970870206235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884862651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957688,0.00006781032,0.00007082442,0.00010118462,0.000007830974,0.000010332639,0.000032284373,0.000004961121,0.0039359666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947476,0.00017583041,0.00027221855,0.00008278525,0.000005517593,0.000019123952,0.000042336433,0.000008303071,0.00464626],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955875,0.00013448413,0.00003228084,0.00004769234,0.00013424068,0.00009242624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981463,0.00062973454,0.00025281977,0.000044461747,0.00041140578,0.0005152572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008365147,0.00022356639,0.0002110301,0.0004927635,0.0007035888,0.0018571942,0.00022323134,0.00040085425,0.010506288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00406029,0.00010583994,0.00020634593,0.00026544608,0.00024618566,0.00066945225,0.00049565994,0.00056971214,0.0016905192],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013183043,0.0022161473,0.66732484,0.0004387072,0.000082022634,0.0031759606,0.13626353,0.00042126456,0.027803443,0.0016951165,0.004588674,0.15467201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006390091,0.001715715,0.5208194,0.00020604285,0.000109072105,0.0025047986,0.43014443,0.0015693051,0.008199031,0.00072945294,0.033815283,0.00012353607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024451646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048454213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010506288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030239654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003052712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03514707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887671396","doi":"10.4018/978-1-59140-562-7.ch022","title":"The Culture(s) of Cyberspace","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cyberspace; Cyberculture; Computer science; The Internet; Human–computer interaction; Human communication; Computer-mediated communication; Multimedia; Communication; Sociology; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.012138557930655183,"score_gpt":0.23709483601044815,"score_spread":0.22495627807979296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887671396","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06773854,0.027452562,0.0135007445,0.01681574,0.00088625366,0.000053325937,0.00008201937,0.0000708505,0.8733999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93160737,0.025399746,0.0052485485,0.0031589994,0.0003005527,0.00011478991,0.000055470355,0.000057950427,0.034056637],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883074,0.0005733518,0.000053300028,0.00015056209,0.00027100273,0.00012100959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990557,0.00040552378,0.00009865963,0.00016025266,0.00010744418,0.00017255152],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011814557,0.00038219825,0.0002792578,0.0008453372,0.0020459343,0.008938939,0.00056657975,0.0010365375,0.0030393763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015742809,0.0002157609,0.00014792701,0.0012882609,0.017877717,0.00624446,0.0032130096,0.002471606,0.000499788],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005405727,0.000012631994,0.0006630462,0.00010878971,0.000005599018,0.00010709277,0.0293206,0.00014529267,0.00030612195,0.92607135,0.0045144213,0.03873964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069247494,0.000034356533,0.003246802,0.0010900428,0.000011562309,0.0005760063,0.032868482,0.00040219928,0.00054906687,0.34588492,0.6152987,0.0000308643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025095625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018409316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008938939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021891815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022303509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015883625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888698861","doi":"10.5539/ells.v8n3p27","title":"Word Shortening Strategies: Egyptian vs. Non-Egyptian English Tweets","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language and Literature Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Punctuation; Linguistics; Spelling; Computer science; Alphanumeric; Focus (optics); Character (mathematics); Social media; Grammar; Sentence; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.009206758530415148,"score_gpt":0.27232850634867606,"score_spread":0.2631217478182609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888698861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99592674,0.00011993718,0.00008299855,0.000060137052,0.000007896656,0.00001550989,0.0002768537,0.0000037231898,0.0035061345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99719405,0.00016572012,0.00018207877,0.00004268581,0.000009839885,0.000032808097,0.0006361265,0.000015849442,0.0017207838],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943954,0.0001595072,0.000087873945,0.00008782452,0.000113325106,0.00011186936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99566853,0.0023505932,0.00082167797,0.00018524224,0.0008293293,0.00014458346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081375235,0.0002511432,0.00021095002,0.0013424775,0.0007621163,0.0016210172,0.00019228781,0.00028826544,0.0043618702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007039299,0.00010572698,0.00016628056,0.0014539639,0.00061486417,0.0014240858,0.0009131956,0.00035602736,0.0011788803],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041341367,0.00042017116,0.65351635,0.0011856639,0.00016342387,0.0019468097,0.21727368,0.0002975067,0.024594495,0.0032235573,0.0031854275,0.09005874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029442335,0.0001501471,0.8051979,0.00014549508,0.00010921349,0.00058322994,0.17419146,0.00073332794,0.006195855,0.00051055633,0.012114785,0.000038613325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006705985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008899305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006705985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005830756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033166888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014591873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889307778","doi":"10.5210/fm.v23i9.9381","title":"I second that emoji: The standards, structures, and social production of emoji","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"First Monday","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Unicode; Standardization; Computer science; World Wide Web; Natural language processing; Social media","score_opus":0.01721360248810872,"score_gpt":0.25099250086995534,"score_spread":0.23377889838184662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889307778","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09573537,0.017448252,0.09876201,0.08755257,0.010522913,0.000113999544,0.00046342122,0.0009292644,0.68847215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77036387,0.009124218,0.019815348,0.021021044,0.0036353886,0.00023926023,0.00027664847,0.00094540714,0.17457883],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985649,0.0006887843,0.00006717435,0.00024238999,0.00025064367,0.00018616083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977763,0.0008378884,0.00027485896,0.00028483832,0.0005616472,0.00026441674],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002112011,0.0005972776,0.00034538918,0.0013480111,0.00453922,0.010558102,0.0006450938,0.0019701826,0.0072269184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005988136,0.00028535002,0.00039388202,0.0011636391,0.010583289,0.011546225,0.004041089,0.004543952,0.0025448727],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006698365,0.000026640115,0.0026924147,0.00028712006,0.000018914428,0.0003073409,0.08342965,0.000170206,0.0035784796,0.7962104,0.055201903,0.058009863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000485397,0.00003972438,0.003378785,0.000486272,0.00002085427,0.000650327,0.025441052,0.0006143881,0.0023734542,0.05908791,0.90783936,0.00006296075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025968144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030101514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9954608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022699158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012405141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024176419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891484363","doi":"10.5430/elr.v7n3p16","title":"Language Use in Computer Mediated-Communication and Users’ Social Identity","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Linguistics Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Sociocultural evolution; Psychology; Identity (music); Linguistics; Social identity theory; Social psychology; Sociology; Social group","score_opus":0.07941271649474968,"score_gpt":0.38812350269054796,"score_spread":0.3087107861957983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891484363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980405,0.000086401524,0.00006141089,0.00003159513,0.000002100193,0.0000028096451,0.000007924382,0.0000012176448,0.0017659268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99973387,0.000041845433,0.000042147374,0.000006307379,0.0000017236608,0.0000014835691,0.000004883782,4.4745957e-7,0.0001672919],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989429,0.00054465805,0.000089275025,0.00006244675,0.00022701976,0.00013369652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995057,0.002085268,0.0014791116,0.00016695849,0.0005776361,0.0006340907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094793784,0.00016354109,0.00015637193,0.0009719011,0.00080363627,0.0018042052,0.00017454,0.00025963457,0.0021836804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004302925,0.00009547089,0.0001720842,0.0005186556,0.00068126427,0.0007213355,0.0009880785,0.00027707568,0.00030167322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011991421,0.00023427313,0.90864646,0.00006579479,0.000039653856,0.00048088364,0.063175656,0.00007208207,0.0028913838,0.0008723391,0.00010977961,0.02329178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007717309,0.0003231997,0.90768355,0.000048892023,0.000035644785,0.0010811492,0.08605879,0.00046235265,0.0009149111,0.00027889534,0.0030790472,0.000025881163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036744217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00438418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036744217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004111941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034715066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073060393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895770164","doi":"10.64152/10125/44663","title":"Child-to-child interaction and corrective feedback during eTandem ESL–FSL chat exchanges","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language learning & technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Corrective feedback; Computer-mediated communication; Psychology; Linguistics; Computer science; Communication; World Wide Web; Mathematics education; The Internet","score_opus":0.005727995894673831,"score_gpt":0.24620725448670794,"score_spread":0.24047925859203412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2895770164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970458,0.00008805352,0.00090548146,0.00005499911,0.000008655136,0.00004726304,0.00003761646,0.000043759715,0.0017683273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958597,0.000101133366,0.0023475753,0.000033685938,0.000005360726,0.000086666456,0.0000689788,0.000016736705,0.0014800924],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947432,0.0034729564,0.00016096275,0.00041801776,0.0008219523,0.0003829373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9817333,0.012150455,0.0026420166,0.0008394731,0.001251705,0.0013830753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004205084,0.0006906317,0.0005952723,0.0007695807,0.0010484108,0.0012478343,0.0010796881,0.00080253195,0.0020004485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03431113,0.00027322498,0.00022499205,0.00038499502,0.0006208399,0.00069628406,0.0014810637,0.00081870094,0.00039708437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026682673,0.0030217846,0.34995636,0.0009190631,0.000116567695,0.009558544,0.34837157,0.0014432231,0.06380505,0.001231929,0.0016489654,0.21725875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014318645,0.0031762621,0.8169809,0.00046774957,0.00010238413,0.004688491,0.1311353,0.0050179167,0.019348904,0.0010490711,0.01768153,0.00020831538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008359316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017557042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008359316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013588793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011328884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02223885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896682018","doi":"10.1002/jcpy.1073","title":"How Readability Shapes Social Media Engagement","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Consumer Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Readability; Fluency; Processing fluency; Social media; Valence (chemistry); Psychology; Context (archaeology); Social psychology; Cognitive psychology; Advertising; Computer science; World Wide Web; Mathematics education","score_opus":0.07399433387570431,"score_gpt":0.3555073221353864,"score_spread":0.2815129882596821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896682018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955421,0.0000696118,0.0007240598,0.000086316104,0.000004960673,0.000012976435,0.0002180656,0.000022675526,0.0033192122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988422,0.00002789228,0.00034742098,0.000021593645,0.000011018053,0.000009704268,0.00016774774,0.000011435905,0.00056094944],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994355,0.00018127801,0.00004469768,0.00015056248,0.00012001793,0.0000680085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9875531,0.007547802,0.0030259665,0.00061566744,0.0006764699,0.00058089884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007483955,0.00023401687,0.00018235025,0.0010419888,0.00030632602,0.0021598542,0.00019989508,0.00052255346,0.0060318466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014444077,0.00014275342,0.0002686393,0.0006419934,0.0005302944,0.0017615603,0.00066302594,0.00043732024,0.00076023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004931391,0.00027285874,0.9419071,0.0001358951,0.00012970652,0.00039065574,0.011879474,0.00054912944,0.013763344,0.0006875443,0.0005954795,0.02919575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053830177,0.00012698138,0.9927441,0.000011660109,0.000020204354,0.0001663894,0.002825836,0.0010088241,0.0012448954,0.0009779719,0.00085210754,0.000015731834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016007783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023383186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060318466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002940359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012114558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020178497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898249337","doi":"10.30845/ijll.v5n3p3","title":"Why Children Code-Switch? Sociolinguistic Factors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Language & Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Code-switching; Code (set theory); Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Psychology; Programming language","score_opus":0.017091366738352258,"score_gpt":0.3110193539227099,"score_spread":0.29392798718435764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898249337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958162,0.00042525053,0.000099468074,0.0004803123,0.000012631507,0.0000066338207,0.000055319735,0.000008463523,0.0030957176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991007,0.00035707036,0.000084117775,0.00007092092,0.000008380737,0.0000062571708,0.000027821547,0.0000063528464,0.00033849356],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991373,0.00019300499,0.00007073419,0.00013833953,0.00023884105,0.00022177186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99704903,0.001373337,0.0008686663,0.00009823289,0.00024019768,0.0003706295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005631861,0.00017097138,0.00020649098,0.00081185007,0.0005860888,0.0010356012,0.0002451167,0.00043851102,0.002628866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006094199,0.00013414536,0.00016781667,0.00061644666,0.0012169142,0.0006008484,0.00069329183,0.00052344403,0.0002702214],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089835456,0.0001237073,0.9099624,0.00009430615,0.00002527081,0.0035261991,0.05740316,0.000056505476,0.0045134616,0.0012984391,0.00072889926,0.022177806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006143451,0.00007822501,0.93149304,0.000051956504,0.000027541388,0.0032399213,0.05972016,0.00010686485,0.00084101496,0.0009453216,0.0034665116,0.000023259776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007368099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01079856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007368099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060639664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006369517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014650404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899344541","doi":"10.3138/cjhs.2018-0020","title":"Are you fluent in sexual emoji?😉: Exploring the use of emoji in romantic and sexual contexts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Casual; KISS (TNC); Psychology; Context (archaeology); Social psychology; Computer science; Social media; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.17451074875472858,"score_gpt":0.31111731591231345,"score_spread":0.13660656715758487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899344541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973187,0.0002815821,0.0002782822,0.00016846972,0.000012626291,0.000017312575,0.00013369774,0.0000033288964,0.0017860534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99722326,0.0005194963,0.00063320564,0.00030256686,0.000018845543,0.000059020324,0.00021076371,0.00000668354,0.0010261761],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924636,0.00044384075,0.00003438475,0.0000626958,0.00009976921,0.00011283392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960039,0.0023682255,0.0008662319,0.00017091638,0.00028742262,0.00030319917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018074963,0.00026618433,0.00029274504,0.00075192953,0.000979802,0.0016983335,0.00028951975,0.00059396564,0.002732596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007534669,0.00027062645,0.00030091743,0.0005813703,0.00065305707,0.0018700502,0.0010222651,0.00092407555,0.0006912002],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037376088,0.00032148501,0.6855736,0.0005590391,0.0001067417,0.0007288497,0.24488802,0.00009491133,0.0035694747,0.0012017321,0.0027527013,0.059829626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017306398,0.00028061192,0.6797302,0.00024562379,0.000091839414,0.0012065129,0.30352554,0.0006518865,0.0007065941,0.00087375246,0.012604249,0.000065932356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021765563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050644847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002732596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003621624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030734166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009559095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901209439","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0206188","title":"National character stereotypes mirror language use: A study of Canadian and American tweets","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Society for Personality and Social Psychology; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McMaster University","keywords":"Personality; Character (mathematics); Big Five personality traits; Social psychology; Psychology; Social media; Sociology; Political science","score_opus":0.07363226558249181,"score_gpt":0.2704385409034565,"score_spread":0.19680627532096467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901209439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969739,0.000053850647,0.000059561942,0.0001613577,0.000009432565,0.000028015147,0.00054586085,0.0000034945422,0.0021645867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753404,0.00012034471,0.00015445598,0.00018673265,0.000010836603,0.000035943252,0.0006846858,0.000012804282,0.0012601895],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983602,0.00025395642,0.000063701926,0.0002626105,0.00054970005,0.0005097857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936412,0.0014872733,0.00094710453,0.00036258338,0.0026359996,0.0009258295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017046388,0.00041407248,0.00045981997,0.0026637348,0.008330143,0.0028825318,0.00091218075,0.0009851861,0.0026204265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0094931265,0.0004013492,0.00036389037,0.0050589517,0.00205084,0.0015909018,0.0017574321,0.0010778382,0.0004042384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006076295,0.0003408083,0.7080133,0.0001095735,0.000092174094,0.00029240965,0.26734668,0.00008430072,0.003335677,0.0011184281,0.003531336,0.0151276775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009910486,0.000047581405,0.8996935,0.000030440455,0.000028024906,0.00009741698,0.09478955,0.00023208451,0.000338815,0.000084116946,0.004579295,0.000069143905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.95660436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9683991,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04339564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011338925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011157184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08730233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903255135","doi":"10.1177/1532708618809723","title":"“I Wish I Could Grow a Full Beard”: The Amateur Pogonotropher on the Beardbrand YouTube Channel","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Culture Studies &#x2194 Critical Methodologies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Amateur; Social media; Wish; Exploratory research; Sociology; Media studies; Scholarship; Channel (broadcasting); Social science; World Wide Web; Political science; Computer science; Law; Anthropology","score_opus":0.16314937706539723,"score_gpt":0.4070068778439994,"score_spread":0.2438575007786022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903255135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85021853,0.0013306034,0.0037153424,0.034575097,0.0008753094,0.00008243295,0.00012934631,0.00008890155,0.108984515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9658404,0.00079304137,0.001342404,0.0028763802,0.00012224149,0.000056467776,0.000059755155,0.00010453625,0.028804801],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974591,0.0016829896,0.000040663577,0.00016942252,0.00038980693,0.0002580578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99681985,0.0014840259,0.00030487936,0.00013883412,0.00043909618,0.00081324263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023829332,0.0003216907,0.00024316632,0.00094419566,0.012658983,0.0046394453,0.00064706855,0.0010758537,0.004792185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008787786,0.00022248316,0.0001791014,0.0006519762,0.008468382,0.00553716,0.004374982,0.002583611,0.00075283897],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043576696,0.000022727227,0.00628612,0.00006524753,0.000006075173,0.0011590665,0.9378261,0.00002730226,0.0010016187,0.015759299,0.01854165,0.01926117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019984957,0.000027790576,0.0036557002,0.000114801405,0.000003894924,0.0005293939,0.8991467,0.00016447803,0.00027502415,0.0012755949,0.09477968,0.000024901052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025576726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054328054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025576726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027903365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016813059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050855696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906559246","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14648631.v1","title":"Are gesture interfaces out of touch? Challenges with the adoption of emerging technology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Gesture; Transformative learning; Human–computer interaction; Computer science; Natural (archaeology); Point (geometry); Work (physics); Multimedia; Sociology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.036596795535515765,"score_gpt":0.27159414129109427,"score_spread":0.2349973457555785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906559246","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3466706,0.07773277,0.07464697,0.36842299,0.0015876408,0.00017855868,0.00019847282,0.00072174816,0.12984024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.916846,0.036159217,0.021355415,0.016934942,0.0011389842,0.00019395951,0.00014065403,0.00037640287,0.00685443],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.97091216,0.010188519,0.0020343775,0.0034487091,0.011762935,0.0016533348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9110349,0.05981756,0.0040985853,0.0063114376,0.016725376,0.0020120759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.027625898,0.00051908934,0.0007818543,0.00196274,0.0019588694,0.015124142,0.0035629983,0.0049505783,0.0058526155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07766355,0.0006400348,0.0005237492,0.0023327277,0.010916512,0.031931605,0.006347911,0.0065739336,0.0024234348],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018875336,0.00017333656,0.018339274,0.001565027,0.000043247233,0.0008333806,0.0946347,0.00051400164,0.004955796,0.17414525,0.012960498,0.6916468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056199227,0.000656863,0.03160681,0.0059377044,0.00010013524,0.00505872,0.26272747,0.004232289,0.004867352,0.2026905,0.4818363,0.00022964375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028468529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002183456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027625898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022982946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026531443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14610147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906879633","doi":"10.4000/books.aaccademia.4595","title":"Predicting Emoji Exploiting Multimodal Data: FBK Participation in ITAmoji Task","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Accademia University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Emoji; Task (project management); Ranking (information retrieval); Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Natural language processing; Training set; Artificial intelligence; Information retrieval; Machine learning; World Wide Web; Engineering; Social media","score_opus":0.07141027323031372,"score_gpt":0.28003161402968885,"score_spread":0.2086213407993751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906879633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93198794,0.0022164048,0.024920596,0.00076016475,0.00078770943,0.00014746842,0.011435692,0.0036092093,0.024134867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93911415,0.00045761646,0.017308379,0.00021542831,0.0004728182,0.00013608186,0.023213644,0.0002618198,0.018820055],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922705,0.00024596023,0.000031640655,0.00018744673,0.00016004768,0.00014781451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853206,0.00067071995,0.00012254587,0.00020980118,0.0002726521,0.00019204576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012184063,0.0018100567,0.00073968363,0.0015844232,0.00069199444,0.0010787166,0.00050712755,0.0013947623,0.0039155376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044417917,0.00018458469,0.00046542287,0.0008854522,0.00020475216,0.0012915012,0.0010337491,0.001185757,0.0062825535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031114263,0.0013423299,0.18515448,0.0011005717,0.0005645739,0.001564818,0.0016922274,0.020670485,0.065836534,0.0011576761,0.11725187,0.60055304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010235584,0.0010434433,0.4318971,0.00023394142,0.00051024003,0.0013899031,0.0027107869,0.46054783,0.039939154,0.003571107,0.057771128,0.00028305376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032518157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008578438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039155376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028411922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030619433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013098836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907111026","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v9n1p301","title":"Arabizi Among Kuwaiti Youths: Reshaping the Standard Arabic Orthography","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Code-switching; Style (visual arts); Psychology; Code-mixing; Point (geometry); Arabic; Transliteration; Linguistics; Computer science; Geography; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.017385252371978657,"score_gpt":0.27970889105271945,"score_spread":0.2623236386807408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907111026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985305,0.00010354633,0.00003834076,0.0000948715,0.000007758305,0.0000084929725,0.000009649071,0.0000028553734,0.001204012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805707,0.00028976623,0.00017262532,0.000081687904,0.000005147676,0.000008606541,0.000017717843,0.0000032228825,0.0013642568],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997347,0.000084404994,0.000017344772,0.00003310328,0.00004727846,0.00008301783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963844,0.00008391348,0.00010749363,0.000026338352,0.000069623864,0.00007423298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006616183,0.0003545455,0.00019483078,0.00064505514,0.0025294903,0.0017648183,0.0003748803,0.00057130016,0.0022231624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010393487,0.00027168277,0.00019275132,0.0005176525,0.0013919345,0.0009112352,0.0010954196,0.00073876814,0.00058550393],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009462324,0.00014854486,0.2082735,0.00019045892,0.000011859875,0.0042015244,0.7438193,0.000021350485,0.010448666,0.0009673086,0.00065184204,0.031171028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045662214,0.00015860434,0.19933026,0.00013266582,0.000025772973,0.0026797317,0.78658307,0.00010992763,0.0013923753,0.00014568545,0.009415813,0.00002151403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019823577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052859627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019823577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006249067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007532724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039416373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911201191","doi":"10.17118/11143/14505","title":"La carica dei 600: la campagna mediatica sul declino della lingua italiana","year":2018,"lang":"it","type":"article","venue":"Circula","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.02217549606045183,"score_gpt":0.2833320965826429,"score_spread":0.2611566005221911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911201191","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026908664,0.02352674,0.0038126826,0.15733084,0.005235903,0.000041097956,0.00033266353,0.0001828187,0.78262854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64549845,0.016451871,0.0024525472,0.022740934,0.00981617,0.00015475784,0.00039548747,0.0006816996,0.30180806],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99721956,0.0011919984,0.0000687629,0.00056350924,0.0005740341,0.00038212363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971219,0.0012289247,0.0003302815,0.00044160144,0.0005228865,0.00035432272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019698958,0.00058325956,0.0003547898,0.0021751483,0.0046263854,0.01234872,0.0008734334,0.0025387374,0.026219046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064739184,0.00029546767,0.00038812455,0.0030839164,0.009295392,0.008238529,0.0042336877,0.0055192104,0.006885264],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008318615,0.000033454344,0.0036522304,0.00038984718,0.00001498217,0.00030758997,0.06515541,0.00008114848,0.00087788625,0.63863945,0.23097242,0.059792493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004892908,0.000016862841,0.0039104056,0.00041194758,0.000011648512,0.00028516084,0.008717886,0.00011800548,0.00028894874,0.018267019,0.9679441,0.00002308106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009918276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014974237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026219046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0048426697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025855151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08771145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914626085","doi":"10.5430/elr.v8n1p1","title":"Teaching ESL through SMS: Prospects and Problems in Nigeria Idegbekwe, Destiny","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Linguistics Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Destiny (ISS module); Class (philosophy); Mobile phone; Phone; Nigerians; Computer science; Grammar; Mathematics education; World Wide Web; Multimedia; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Linguistics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.05077547027423449,"score_gpt":0.3563934089552551,"score_spread":0.3056179386810206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914626085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9778848,0.0015571399,0.0002236501,0.008763453,0.00007948023,0.000039908537,0.00004322081,0.000016396918,0.011391964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889903,0.0027291246,0.0004666331,0.00047034453,0.00002405695,0.000027723041,0.000026996106,0.000007598903,0.0072572646],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912304,0.00038539513,0.00005576708,0.00006824182,0.00014376738,0.00022377977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981499,0.00083828607,0.00024838603,0.00003368468,0.00023676422,0.0004930361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001140816,0.00020459175,0.00018100048,0.0005350135,0.0035812997,0.0023991363,0.0004331116,0.00093264447,0.005178961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021921676,0.00031061168,0.00010049623,0.00083016255,0.0010287209,0.0018774942,0.00095198443,0.00093478494,0.00076501304],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060602085,0.001177387,0.34804574,0.0015316121,0.000015209834,0.017505234,0.27552822,0.00054052647,0.0077290027,0.009414164,0.012969246,0.32493764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002776822,0.0006397908,0.1138873,0.0010299048,0.000023909366,0.0030781499,0.8149791,0.00088047615,0.0017668314,0.0012171527,0.06242954,0.000040108185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014540996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037028622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014540996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015212217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034581725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028912723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923282561","doi":"","title":"How Armenian Syrian Millennial Refugees use Social Media to Facilitate Integration into Canadian Society","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"York University Digital Library (York University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Armenian; Social media; Refugee; Variety (cybernetics); Meaning (existential); Negotiation; Semiotics; Social exclusion; Psychology; Sociology; Social psychology; Public relations; Political science; Linguistics; Social science; Computer science","score_opus":0.026141392962347295,"score_gpt":0.17690846455892176,"score_spread":0.15076707159657446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923282561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824891,0.00057793164,0.0001646378,0.0011894774,0.0000207363,0.0000134227885,0.000030285926,0.000006817906,0.01550768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99671316,0.0007631922,0.00018321627,0.00017087944,0.0000054398674,0.0000108722725,0.00002177452,0.0000054315683,0.0021260248],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989717,0.00045086496,0.000047866353,0.00007225426,0.000119722565,0.00033766194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937516,0.00019398921,0.00013582116,0.000037054433,0.00008571822,0.00017225133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012736552,0.00036934903,0.00021884135,0.00153673,0.0055519887,0.007460668,0.00053159177,0.00082367024,0.003964887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026075963,0.00025905226,0.00018058743,0.0017031084,0.0053130016,0.0043130964,0.0054883165,0.00073843315,0.00040099217],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041279236,0.00004756121,0.03387041,0.00010569137,0.0000163014,0.0014795816,0.9289434,0.00006191065,0.0011792636,0.0048715193,0.0013956045,0.02798742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036100178,0.00002486244,0.019331034,0.0001542491,0.000010279827,0.00030031113,0.9602917,0.000051858904,0.00015193199,0.00033688112,0.019328494,0.0000146625325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10066094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20486516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8993391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034755194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004658527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20015007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2933029306","doi":"10.1609/icwsm.v13i01.3224","title":"Studying Cultural Differences in Emoji Usage across the East and the West","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Normative; Cultural diversity; Context (archaeology); Social psychology; Psychology; Diversity (politics); Cultural psychology; Pragmatics; Sociology; Social media; Linguistics; Geography; Anthropology; Political science; World Wide Web; Computer science","score_opus":0.04852186159665983,"score_gpt":0.27644439436809587,"score_spread":0.22792253277143604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2933029306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971263,0.000110209185,0.00021400068,0.000029978295,0.0000066251623,0.0000037163404,0.00004377176,0.0000015267315,0.0024638942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887615,0.00024107474,0.0002489888,0.00002587715,0.0000031245297,0.000008823438,0.00005030252,0.0000046043606,0.0005410992],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995295,0.00017976349,0.00006060081,0.000078037716,0.00008775656,0.000064326035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981495,0.00071638817,0.00048884837,0.0001540019,0.00034799418,0.000143323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083666976,0.00018581709,0.0002140871,0.0009910219,0.0004765288,0.001202677,0.00015757848,0.0001413957,0.0019239115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024611987,0.00012490108,0.00019467925,0.0010945048,0.0006089888,0.0007519704,0.0007579221,0.0002737342,0.0002018567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041279875,0.000080246726,0.7194479,0.00034861077,0.00029542737,0.00047033947,0.18115643,0.00016858986,0.018928384,0.002801384,0.0007600774,0.07512979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043925393,0.00007451123,0.9256913,0.00007906432,0.000064238026,0.00023370578,0.06849641,0.00020930936,0.0017331832,0.00027675883,0.0031181609,0.000018996003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035643547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008255845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035643547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002417898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001501983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070872307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2934873136","doi":"10.24251/hicss.2019.625","title":"What Am I Reading?: Article-style Native Advertisements in Canadian Newspapers","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences/Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Newspaper; Categorization; Advertising; Context (archaeology); Style (visual arts); Digital native; Reading (process); Audience measurement; Targeted advertising; Computer science; Political science; World Wide Web; History; Artificial intelligence; Business","score_opus":0.027484899269241376,"score_gpt":0.2844835080236171,"score_spread":0.25699860875437575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2934873136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883647,0.0004745317,0.00028743647,0.00045043702,0.00007000551,0.000079617515,0.0012399429,0.00002222214,0.0090111075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929507,0.00057416287,0.0009431589,0.00037066624,0.000050532068,0.000054977838,0.00087305886,0.000036347592,0.0041463664],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966545,0.00041459798,0.00023850492,0.00062213244,0.0016453903,0.00042487652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9796626,0.006364877,0.0040186676,0.0007832562,0.007408896,0.0017616433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025850306,0.00043860485,0.00036230724,0.0059294812,0.00604539,0.0038212605,0.0006995132,0.0004775351,0.0020877218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017027374,0.00027065072,0.00016946552,0.007309159,0.0028825374,0.00081329606,0.0012384693,0.00071954366,0.0002991625],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045707825,0.00016079666,0.40178868,0.0007875157,0.00007381302,0.0024053496,0.50518864,0.0000987056,0.0073120487,0.001985141,0.0110468175,0.06869552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013076437,0.000064204476,0.773884,0.00024391928,0.00009288005,0.0009998749,0.16850235,0.0004510197,0.0027441839,0.0002591473,0.0526393,0.0001060685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85093766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9426648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14906234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015248629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013376514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29988033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942105934","doi":"10.1108/9781787565159","title":"Communication as Gesture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Electronic Arts (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Semiotics; Rhetoric; Gesture; Cybernetics; Epistemology; Linguistics; Communication theory; Cognitive science; Sociology; Communication studies; Computer science; Visual semiotics; Metatheory; Communication; Philosophy; Psychology; Social science","score_opus":0.006699934397153871,"score_gpt":0.23912597661655083,"score_spread":0.23242604221939694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942105934","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035449828,0.0139771905,0.020899285,0.0100886375,0.0020198848,0.000026407624,0.00012672058,0.00022601656,0.9490908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49362338,0.022173302,0.013004467,0.00407539,0.0017764856,0.00021832627,0.00028865607,0.000329282,0.4645107],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907947,0.00031351572,0.000035893692,0.00015887611,0.00030372874,0.00010859019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994742,0.00023831514,0.000044090768,0.000113247464,0.00007948601,0.000050703897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006412434,0.00067219074,0.0004371504,0.00095627975,0.0018581677,0.008804449,0.0007525474,0.0019910338,0.021233104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019449345,0.00020721559,0.00035029696,0.0013687967,0.009590094,0.008460934,0.0023319686,0.0020133206,0.0050778273],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011482136,0.00000274287,0.00004069431,0.000056080335,0.0000031241386,0.000052025298,0.002196198,0.00019621602,0.0002669884,0.97196907,0.008121607,0.01708374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009261734,0.000023785817,0.00023524213,0.00022571768,0.000007015281,0.00029466886,0.0020262022,0.00041105165,0.00043132887,0.32551646,0.6708034,0.000015887274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028759297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023891518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021233104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017103538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014660207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07103181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945076264","doi":"10.1515/css-2019-0015","title":"Emojis: Langue or Parole?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Semiotics; Argument (complex analysis); Visual literacy; Linguistics; Creativity; Representation (politics); Phenomenon; Mode (computer interface); Literacy; Cognitive science; Sociology; Psychology; Computer science; Epistemology; Social psychology; Human–computer interaction; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02712618367515096,"score_gpt":0.31846987719913716,"score_spread":0.2913436935239862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2945076264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6454482,0.004198437,0.03225316,0.006955696,0.0009000785,0.000045270423,0.00014413553,0.0005128336,0.30954215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956462,0.00020890971,0.00084104633,0.0001797241,0.000059429098,0.000009449453,0.000015211199,0.000019651798,0.003020267],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836653,0.0010638542,0.00007516298,0.00013373626,0.0002371069,0.00012362085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99725324,0.0012680796,0.00041445118,0.00043496038,0.00038810782,0.00024115866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013687505,0.00024254437,0.00029800477,0.0009677491,0.0020245006,0.0038956201,0.00031514172,0.0005838992,0.002525337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049905265,0.000112918555,0.0002005258,0.0008091038,0.00818923,0.0033314498,0.0018498772,0.000988903,0.00045786137],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019356313,0.000043769953,0.008482884,0.0005475277,0.000023219989,0.0018470136,0.27099746,0.00019415734,0.017397124,0.62742436,0.005746085,0.06710283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041381496,0.00051755714,0.04956441,0.0012040499,0.00008378247,0.0078124925,0.25652784,0.004677298,0.0151806865,0.19960436,0.4645833,0.0002029247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005732545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005714309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038956201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005883833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041902412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008448064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946566212","doi":"","title":"Swipe Right for (Love): Does Emoji Use Affect Perceived Intelligence in Online Dating?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Student Research Proceedings","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Affect (linguistics); SwIPe; Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Social psychology; Term (time); Applied psychology; Computer science; Developmental psychology; Communication; World Wide Web; Computer security; Social media","score_opus":0.16320287958222346,"score_gpt":0.4779556459383091,"score_spread":0.3147527663560856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946566212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990989,0.000045938883,0.000038195176,0.00007621487,0.0000073328088,0.0000042193597,0.000013071198,0.0000012444694,0.00071493944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988385,0.000116564835,0.00013013945,0.00009142162,0.000011552693,0.000010477128,0.000023109407,0.000002359046,0.0007759108],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970204,0.00015488706,0.000016613556,0.000030146044,0.000071762726,0.000024553245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967129,0.001157388,0.0010597518,0.00018958961,0.00022382387,0.00065652496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096803636,0.00016124571,0.0002137746,0.00028550107,0.0005106861,0.0012179728,0.00017398968,0.0005248264,0.002552082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005528963,0.00017797205,0.00020697173,0.0001586524,0.00038351948,0.00067333266,0.00044524856,0.00076154055,0.00035537424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014429776,0.0019900552,0.92207575,0.00011827269,0.00020409067,0.0003747201,0.012211651,0.00010135579,0.011011327,0.00036213853,0.0010367782,0.04907093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010647245,0.00057690026,0.99049664,0.000023493438,0.000048872625,0.00015860757,0.0071620205,0.00020380906,0.0006308928,0.00010289539,0.0005730643,0.000012190665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071017374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018287288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002552082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012668314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010575692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085375905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948432847","doi":"10.1108/9781787565159","title":"Communication as gesture media(tion), meaning, & movement","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Gesture; Computer science; Communication; Psychology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01335045344902041,"score_gpt":0.2381095660374875,"score_spread":0.2247591125884671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948432847","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0069776922,0.04362656,0.020008484,0.010397901,0.0023210126,0.000052145442,0.00011081034,0.000253517,0.9162519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39173403,0.035939813,0.012044567,0.0032373474,0.0023805036,0.00037139186,0.00021627387,0.0003022284,0.5537739],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938273,0.00026106343,0.000019213761,0.0000802979,0.0001932858,0.0000634127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948263,0.00030351942,0.000039263177,0.0000679861,0.000059027476,0.000047534242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006409813,0.00072755065,0.00032028332,0.0016918837,0.002431181,0.009513208,0.000871984,0.001813621,0.008807128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014506798,0.00019406377,0.0003075325,0.002440418,0.012423463,0.008207104,0.0023295118,0.0018602845,0.0017789409],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011700482,0.0000049421874,0.00006998612,0.00011138097,0.0000029735431,0.00009520807,0.0053224834,0.00019332688,0.00029798198,0.9457318,0.015564281,0.032593977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008660443,0.000025201321,0.00044971713,0.0004065571,0.00000965853,0.0005592176,0.0050853407,0.0007124423,0.00067810615,0.31069884,0.6813475,0.000018731316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003849742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044530616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009513208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024072474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018077354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029462755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949754664","doi":"10.1002/9781405186407.wbiecn045.pub3","title":"Nonverbal Communication and Culture","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Facial expression; Interpersonal communication; Gaze; Silence; Communication; Eye contact; Context (archaeology); Cognitive psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.011640802376750324,"score_gpt":0.2595529173282596,"score_spread":0.24791211495150925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949754664","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08657287,0.030959368,0.005711761,0.008637197,0.0010261582,0.00007982504,0.00030266345,0.00007768945,0.86663246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9451136,0.015961055,0.001411147,0.001645349,0.000538952,0.00010382545,0.0001632463,0.0000750919,0.034987774],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99566513,0.0023318669,0.00022075449,0.00047700733,0.0009159597,0.00038924685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99607325,0.0014377881,0.0008201475,0.00043423427,0.0007478125,0.00048681514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018959055,0.0005905148,0.00037969518,0.0017699811,0.0029921022,0.009983316,0.0008542576,0.0008386824,0.01159628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0072334893,0.00012347296,0.00015413892,0.0021206774,0.0100795375,0.0041212942,0.0044579473,0.0014537168,0.0016414204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007199384,0.00007925299,0.010106307,0.0005270111,0.00006470687,0.00075502123,0.11659956,0.0004203775,0.00085667294,0.6507459,0.014517551,0.20525569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015086559,0.00009805395,0.019568691,0.0017043904,0.00003796039,0.0015520605,0.07698923,0.00037488577,0.0008203167,0.21440855,0.684343,0.000087748085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048242495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032907028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01159628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018984934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015939872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038793445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950529355","doi":"10.1111/hsc.12772","title":"Public perceptions of Internet‐based health scams, and factors that promote engagement with them","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Health & Social Care in the Community","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Persuasion; Pseudoscience; Psychosocial; Psychology; Public engagement; Health communication; Odds; Scale (ratio); Public health; The Internet; Social marketing; Social psychology; Health promotion; Public relations; Medicine; Political science; Nursing; Geography; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.152449649738443,"score_gpt":0.34370334414301346,"score_spread":0.19125369440457046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950529355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928831,0.000287361,0.00006057702,0.0012232362,0.000009813749,0.000020034848,0.00006272147,0.000004778102,0.005448382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989592,0.00035595192,0.000055361656,0.00016528141,0.000012116401,0.0000061488668,0.000045020508,0.0000018240332,0.00039906206],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987368,0.00034136404,0.00007968563,0.000075082935,0.00046120552,0.00030585102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99351406,0.0020907188,0.0020880897,0.00019777555,0.000763637,0.0013456421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018627989,0.00013496676,0.00023057112,0.0011180456,0.0014988312,0.003102511,0.00032273235,0.0007273365,0.003643895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012185154,0.00019613364,0.0002701135,0.00078863255,0.001441612,0.0013339467,0.001403858,0.0012693149,0.00018907993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001632545,0.00042609303,0.8706685,0.0001900824,0.000074249954,0.0005990556,0.08909753,0.00008750502,0.0006146354,0.0009439526,0.0017643995,0.035370745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016912794,0.00015920567,0.83930236,0.00025968565,0.00004550487,0.00028510092,0.1521902,0.0003063807,0.00010462482,0.00037045364,0.0069340207,0.000025520392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14643936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.17493632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14643936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023448921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031336143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.291174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952217247","doi":"10.58729/1941-6679.1393","title":"The Role of Emotional Expression in Accessing Social Networks: The Case of Newcomers' Blogs","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of international technology and information management","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Expression (computer science); Emotional expression; Social media; Social network (sociolinguistics); Psychology; Social psychology; Analytics; World Wide Web; Computer science; Data science","score_opus":0.004779571184910379,"score_gpt":0.2457742129727212,"score_spread":0.24099464178781083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952217247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9650241,0.00030915625,0.0016876927,0.0015024493,0.0000729045,0.000045368262,0.000030050373,0.000019787592,0.0313084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99560755,0.00025437478,0.00081345637,0.00014838892,0.00003668973,0.000035570167,0.00001807554,0.000018005689,0.003067962],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971125,0.0021460657,0.00006728198,0.00015491873,0.0002579428,0.00026132076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98905236,0.008733272,0.00068415,0.00042175458,0.00040489825,0.0007035903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033721402,0.00032350988,0.00035533257,0.0010748279,0.005835414,0.006525231,0.0007735526,0.0015909146,0.0023675044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010777895,0.00024301703,0.0003994497,0.0007616288,0.005271606,0.006006977,0.004106909,0.001629561,0.00029005046],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016582734,0.00015198984,0.028737599,0.00021213037,0.000026642772,0.008192203,0.9272649,0.00012731846,0.004282905,0.008867278,0.0010118495,0.020959323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028329061,0.0001431565,0.04224447,0.00017130749,0.00004560284,0.0043816566,0.9144647,0.0011140772,0.0013720155,0.0048199147,0.031158432,0.000056263143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024194897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049244473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006525231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010211369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000681039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017833829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952472038","doi":"10.4000/books.aaccademia.4427","title":"Preface to the Evalita 2018 Proceedings","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Accademia University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.038735520584031104,"score_gpt":0.23626616251332785,"score_spread":0.19753064192929676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2952472038","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00064050953,0.03795806,0.0027169122,0.030609546,0.19942026,0.00017287482,0.0031660476,0.0014873438,0.7238284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002789985,0.01017114,0.0008203307,0.004320134,0.03299951,0.000111387366,0.002154899,0.00095552934,0.945677],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990767,0.0000975611,0.00004624397,0.00012910295,0.0005774092,0.000073031144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99808466,0.00036954545,0.000079084144,0.0001710769,0.0009201535,0.00037536694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000847376,0.0009377635,0.00075002265,0.00430869,0.0022792958,0.0072671105,0.0011003882,0.0019298814,0.21780905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003844601,0.0003924226,0.0006039203,0.003128475,0.0007323791,0.0035189327,0.0022958238,0.0039490513,0.18354507],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000062686063,0.000009182499,0.000010553481,0.00005109868,8.852709e-7,0.000015070064,0.000025174386,0.000021392629,0.00004443999,0.0028625026,0.98131704,0.015636494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.112156e-7,0.0000021830272,0.000043555992,0.00005342239,6.205799e-7,0.000024168414,0.000010316508,0.000008155497,0.000022343285,0.00047605732,0.9993562,0.0000020089537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002783457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058571976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21780905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002591258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012712883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7286439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954337665","doi":"10.26650/sdsl2019-0004","title":"Ein interkultureller Blick auf Multimodalität in ausgewählten deutschen, angloamerikanischen, italienischen und türkischen Kosmetikwerbeanzeigen","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studien zur deutschen sprache und literatur","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Political science; Art history","score_opus":0.01017943940147099,"score_gpt":0.2842695981320195,"score_spread":0.27409015873054854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954337665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66775274,0.0413504,0.021502392,0.029933847,0.0024879798,0.00028578713,0.0021987932,0.00034766097,0.23414043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90598524,0.018602358,0.007498713,0.003970496,0.00068376324,0.00043663898,0.0020292639,0.00054781314,0.06024578],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99756646,0.0013329926,0.00013850417,0.0003112625,0.0003414982,0.00030926702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931211,0.004949143,0.00048443957,0.0003014987,0.0008617237,0.00028202374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040363846,0.00058574846,0.00041118177,0.004062116,0.0030198568,0.005326076,0.0007136158,0.0010076233,0.024880737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008626625,0.0002602832,0.00044960697,0.005257986,0.0031426656,0.005808939,0.0038542594,0.0017786084,0.0026184218],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005311077,0.0001967093,0.035084344,0.001917637,0.00007309361,0.0012852901,0.5021118,0.00054583733,0.0048695817,0.052985657,0.05258168,0.3478173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011659965,0.00022576687,0.108867444,0.0025174122,0.000046049743,0.0008219274,0.47167692,0.00062782376,0.0020639352,0.011298495,0.40175027,0.00009239221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011878039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021895334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024880737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036615317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014042351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08323437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955848678","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v9n4p288","title":"Literacy, Identity and Gender: A Case Study of Love Letter Writing Practices from Pakistan","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ideology; Situated; Literacy; Perspective (graphical); Identity (music); Meaning (existential); Sociology; Gender studies; Social practice; Cultural identity; Qualitative research; Social psychology; Psychology; Social science; Aesthetics; Pedagogy; Political science; Politics; Law; History","score_opus":0.03804740438044015,"score_gpt":0.3736816344822903,"score_spread":0.3356342301018502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955848678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956104,0.00019785935,0.00029327653,0.0005882776,0.000017179575,0.000036090885,0.0000266741,0.0000036039137,0.003226554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99490094,0.0005434621,0.0005326674,0.0003107045,0.000013622999,0.000038714013,0.000018713914,0.000009319582,0.0036318195],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747306,0.0013323466,0.00011793737,0.00023737234,0.00033861995,0.00050063204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99456525,0.0033900132,0.0007170897,0.00017388667,0.00035453838,0.0007992694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024285216,0.00044588884,0.0007473575,0.0015579135,0.018209545,0.0042949277,0.0012206894,0.0019871215,0.0038284534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006194041,0.0005908348,0.00030676293,0.0016356295,0.0055166567,0.0030392897,0.003393747,0.00263442,0.0004637922],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024688856,0.000098406155,0.007958901,0.00006812022,0.0000022441318,0.01408723,0.9718461,0.00001601123,0.00046391375,0.00067697064,0.00026780044,0.004489617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002163244,0.00006596615,0.00411572,0.0000528994,0.0000037108598,0.0037214179,0.98711085,0.000035567136,0.00020482688,0.00013280797,0.004545173,0.000008749615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015022381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0425485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018209545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035933496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003432547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029869854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962710575","doi":"10.3968/11112","title":"A Pragmatic Study on the Conversational Functions of Internet Catchwords","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in literature and language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Implicature; Pragmatics; Interpersonal communication; The Internet; Perspective (graphical); Linguistics; Computer science; Function (biology); Psychology; Process (computing); Cognitive science; Communication; World Wide Web; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.017116314315774393,"score_gpt":0.29193532395433486,"score_spread":0.2748190096385605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962710575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7182119,0.0037580645,0.04769923,0.005953038,0.00029413533,0.00055600214,0.00008024611,0.000073479016,0.22337401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99411434,0.000439428,0.0027364995,0.00024283957,0.000044198187,0.00009964747,0.000016528735,0.00001959174,0.0022869923],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9902788,0.007899489,0.00027259073,0.0003968283,0.0007971076,0.0003552193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98643064,0.010269939,0.00088623003,0.0004106718,0.001448451,0.00055394217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005039586,0.00038470884,0.0004114992,0.0018234659,0.0040575815,0.003862127,0.0004470701,0.0010532235,0.0031686018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016842853,0.00028316135,0.00038545846,0.0011499325,0.0072206836,0.0068524303,0.0030622797,0.0015439697,0.0002665325],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027802217,0.00018673752,0.008591646,0.000749411,0.000035562953,0.001772585,0.63762486,0.00017840585,0.010792826,0.29719368,0.0019723198,0.04062397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008379691,0.0005065456,0.022909196,0.0006485289,0.00009474024,0.0019226294,0.7784059,0.002585215,0.003076208,0.075904824,0.113748536,0.00011397738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022220449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019396398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005039586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018793306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019666213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026652217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964693602","doi":"10.29173/cais932","title":"Le contexte en 140 caractères : la voix sur Twitter des bibliothèques francophones au Canada","year":2016,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Context (archaeology); Sociology; Geography; Art","score_opus":0.020661806799765228,"score_gpt":0.2359553838961295,"score_spread":0.21529357709636426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964693602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.891338,0.0028296337,0.0009882398,0.010501219,0.00016358431,0.00008300317,0.005987647,0.00019663187,0.08791201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92251146,0.0019176217,0.00061460823,0.0005577283,0.00003875432,0.00004800837,0.0011372754,0.00008172171,0.073092796],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985875,0.00018022908,0.00004323745,0.00015029735,0.00048664218,0.00055220985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976998,0.00042118042,0.000262408,0.000085889864,0.001014157,0.00051660725],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000876775,0.00034780143,0.0004171378,0.0029319366,0.01618729,0.0074944715,0.00062267605,0.00070686487,0.013091285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002757979,0.000277285,0.0002530999,0.010439987,0.0028881622,0.0019679123,0.0030791776,0.0008831317,0.0009965095],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065345096,0.00010415854,0.23001267,0.00083492004,0.00009275837,0.0025666973,0.47347757,0.0009787622,0.010408851,0.035901282,0.055452548,0.18951634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001743709,0.000046455778,0.2565027,0.00032082162,0.000051398718,0.00025589284,0.30853924,0.0003817755,0.002503155,0.0005375347,0.4307293,0.00011440241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9910278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99563134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99250555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.056848146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06917465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41246408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970170981","doi":"10.1037/spy0000185","title":"You do (not?) have to go to the gym: Effects of negations in exercise messages.","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sport Exercise and Performance Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Psychology; Negation; Cognitive psychology; Social psychology; Applied psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.00938119046828574,"score_gpt":0.2741225341588345,"score_spread":0.26474134369054875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970170981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9704076,0.00022732106,0.0011823402,0.0016491632,0.00020263562,0.00008602394,0.00042632112,0.00007366225,0.02574478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938507,0.00014821922,0.0017262432,0.0010237118,0.00008716724,0.00010023707,0.00037123213,0.00016488861,0.0025276002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996899,0.0017623415,0.00016144502,0.00044630037,0.0005638995,0.00016701728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8604242,0.12563401,0.006962599,0.0020141255,0.0026350338,0.0023300133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033207734,0.00040373817,0.0003883864,0.0002507635,0.000923896,0.002549332,0.00097471406,0.0018799799,0.022255016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10674498,0.0005207421,0.000258094,0.00022681965,0.0010784509,0.003437145,0.001729719,0.0027723624,0.0015427507],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.11206757,0.019801063,0.24110787,0.004879046,0.00080877176,0.0047682873,0.08865206,0.00494459,0.2977967,0.040025886,0.02332678,0.16182137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008871413,0.008918109,0.82036287,0.0014676963,0.0019290241,0.0027227553,0.025452716,0.026185485,0.01952528,0.064727604,0.019297743,0.0005393419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003249917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019204225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022255016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005377157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005906043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07445037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971109861","doi":"10.1109/tii.2019.2938248","title":"Gender Profiling From a Single Snapshot of Apps Installed on a Smartphone: An Empirical Study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"Zhejiang University; State Key Laboratory of Computer Aided Design and Computer Graphics; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Snapshot (computer storage); Android (operating system); Computer science; Profiling (computer programming); Android app; Empirical research; Mobile apps; Inference; World Wide Web; Data science; Artificial intelligence; Database","score_opus":0.11963327694636966,"score_gpt":0.31225628519931314,"score_spread":0.19262300825294348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971109861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975018,0.0001271216,0.00036732288,0.000084123276,0.000007669353,0.000031578435,0.0013859891,0.000007554953,0.00048683566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952494,0.00022498725,0.0010429948,0.000114321985,0.000029176428,0.00007329226,0.0025748082,0.000010620567,0.0006804489],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988079,0.00041204746,0.00010252316,0.00023025271,0.0003142032,0.0001330415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9887683,0.0051501486,0.002306913,0.0009326319,0.0022080229,0.0006339499],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017782139,0.0003517027,0.0003941936,0.0011675212,0.0005262069,0.000840474,0.00067575334,0.00057571335,0.0016260528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010981731,0.0002492045,0.00035046317,0.0014222432,0.00047939844,0.0013056502,0.00072962255,0.0008102098,0.0012242899],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018005967,0.0003898186,0.9700171,0.00011430181,0.000042915166,0.000403443,0.004947782,0.00018121212,0.0007537059,0.00019291382,0.0027284445,0.020048382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008345715,0.00018509131,0.9840492,0.00006119056,0.00003781861,0.00053406565,0.007858133,0.003264345,0.00056602276,0.00011291542,0.0032908714,0.000032002314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007230939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011086058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007230939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033977666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039720137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014377713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971262052","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v9n5p98","title":"Instant Mobile Messaging (WhatsApp) and Teaching Translation: Views Elicited from Saudi Translation Teachers and Students","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University; King Saud University","keywords":"Instant messaging; Instant; Teaching method; Qualitative research; Mathematics education; Psychology; Multimedia; Medical education; Computer science; Sociology; World Wide Web; Medicine; Food science; Social science","score_opus":0.02254230650213932,"score_gpt":0.3131755818652848,"score_spread":0.2906332753631455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971262052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99638855,0.00030749544,0.0002741737,0.00097268115,0.000022147273,0.000019952717,0.000017550137,0.0000040215496,0.0019934487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975327,0.0004641455,0.00019694134,0.00043883125,0.000013920892,0.00002251277,0.000012982655,0.0000065145064,0.0013114552],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956632,0.0025463256,0.0002610144,0.00017787774,0.0006677748,0.000683787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98641765,0.006723166,0.0028461376,0.0002858066,0.001996707,0.001730563],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005176291,0.00036934201,0.000590586,0.0009865438,0.004048262,0.004645566,0.00047103607,0.0016262176,0.0018165965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010743663,0.0005055062,0.00035529464,0.0009258174,0.0029504802,0.0020774256,0.0022855776,0.002603979,0.00063994114],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000733371,0.00008587986,0.017793976,0.0001364003,0.0000044457684,0.0008604903,0.97196114,0.000023193743,0.0019337449,0.00031277502,0.00028749625,0.006527037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000561768,0.0001209271,0.005306331,0.00007678543,0.00000794408,0.00034473016,0.9891439,0.00006394607,0.0005751262,0.000048713435,0.004292105,0.00001397416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058618584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009697365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058618584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017879009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024047124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027375162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971940223","doi":"10.1044/leader.ftr1.24022019.44","title":"The Unheard Female Voice","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASHA Leader","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Audiology; Psychology; Communication; Medicine; Medical emergency; Speech recognition; Computer science","score_opus":0.019038276729820964,"score_gpt":0.2534260158338016,"score_spread":0.2343877391039806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971940223","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052563515,0.0043218154,0.002274887,0.09089173,0.03116787,0.00010477456,0.0015578696,0.0020923284,0.86233234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018258233,0.0011831766,0.0003150836,0.020876944,0.0027702579,0.00005821905,0.0003061395,0.00091878814,0.9553131],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977943,0.00060991227,0.0000618654,0.0003011842,0.00070816604,0.0005245522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996487,0.0005382879,0.00022138112,0.00033375213,0.0011719347,0.001247522],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001586715,0.0008244051,0.00053275895,0.00094707165,0.0065498985,0.0070011956,0.00070688134,0.0026966739,0.4546811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008200765,0.00042986075,0.00040431204,0.0007328637,0.001434439,0.0064081126,0.0066195936,0.003660497,0.28548467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027240618,0.000011618995,0.0002733528,0.000057902158,0.0000019904312,0.00017819343,0.002196106,0.000005585381,0.00038948056,0.004608832,0.9555125,0.036737114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019409415,0.000006612951,0.00017815159,0.00005166181,0.0000010252887,0.0001562796,0.0016352055,0.0000069678626,0.00011248703,0.00025736188,0.9975871,0.0000052774003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031220366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060601006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4546811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012447318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013103941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7778312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982544864","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v9n6p257","title":"A Sociolinguistic Analysis of the Use of Arabizi in Social Media Among Saudi Arabians","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Phenomenon; Arabic; Compensation (psychology); Psychology; Code (set theory); Social phenomenon; Social media; Code-switching; Social psychology; Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Social science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.03220584812825173,"score_gpt":0.28235080434373777,"score_spread":0.25014495621548605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982544864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921834,0.000046902496,0.00005713084,0.00002802009,0.000002220726,0.000005074912,0.000020466141,9.815432e-7,0.00062083796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993826,0.00012909483,0.00015009103,0.000013351034,0.0000028575184,0.000007899235,0.00003073561,0.0000010437292,0.000282174],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.999645,0.00018992425,0.0000303698,0.000031417443,0.000053454798,0.000049816896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982747,0.0007879146,0.00042378038,0.00005757131,0.00032906557,0.00012706732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006629914,0.0002313809,0.000116326715,0.0017094772,0.0011382418,0.0011077974,0.00017864157,0.0002380142,0.0010050788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019467692,0.0001528476,0.0001262223,0.0011267118,0.0008035792,0.0006494141,0.00064202066,0.0002447944,0.0001796701],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016285962,0.00008711812,0.36850378,0.00017775655,0.000021569827,0.0016718778,0.5910853,0.000065384374,0.008464547,0.0008531928,0.0003677526,0.02853893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028276907,0.00012379554,0.4579735,0.000109108616,0.0000209711,0.0006216208,0.53395647,0.00033288042,0.0013804421,0.00007525691,0.0053809886,0.000022177925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018177208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035093866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018177208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081858033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000572099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036142826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984199050","doi":"10.1075/ml.00002.gal","title":"No lab, no problem","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Mental Lexicon","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Focus (optics); Data science","score_opus":0.011124187211941196,"score_gpt":0.23758317942640939,"score_spread":0.2264589922144682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2984199050","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006766667,0.0035852804,0.03129881,0.1558458,0.026270855,0.0005117985,0.002781332,0.005690602,0.76724887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09979651,0.0028629203,0.021136995,0.06421851,0.0066010454,0.00068882667,0.0027864245,0.004251362,0.7976575],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.990694,0.0027082062,0.0005369453,0.0023246252,0.0025127113,0.0012234701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9773915,0.0031028702,0.0011452604,0.006990382,0.004974723,0.006395363],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007909136,0.0010480763,0.0012329269,0.0013834401,0.0049004597,0.012172395,0.0035880713,0.0050901864,0.36052507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029889485,0.00077119883,0.0008224902,0.0015526585,0.0046858927,0.015300305,0.0115676485,0.005275565,0.19646707],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026763135,0.00021430771,0.002456154,0.0003325099,0.000026169746,0.00039207927,0.00092555635,0.00021625195,0.0011082131,0.08429144,0.7502734,0.15949623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023330658,0.000045775676,0.0005137113,0.00015182394,0.000009098871,0.0002813781,0.00058062386,0.00027768625,0.0003720901,0.0155968275,0.98212457,0.000023126679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028228262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029995663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36052507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029787987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006242868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9121334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985022911","doi":"","title":"Making Sense Of Life In 2017 - Metaphors Of The Internet","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kwantlen Polytechnic University","funders":"","keywords":"Cyberspace; Metaphor; The Internet; Construct (python library); Rhetoric; Sociology; Value (mathematics); Ideology; Politics; Epistemology; Internet privacy; World Wide Web; Computer science; Political science","score_opus":0.10232074588227463,"score_gpt":0.38222635257709675,"score_spread":0.2799056066948221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985022911","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12213859,0.05458039,0.043084875,0.08734951,0.0028612972,0.000128944,0.00019031261,0.00027966846,0.68938637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9682712,0.009545726,0.004057982,0.0029610165,0.00034713483,0.00011139779,0.00005443985,0.00008513279,0.014565971],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9949202,0.0040128864,0.000097795324,0.00020821003,0.0004344596,0.00032645665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981736,0.0010959194,0.00014627783,0.000137233,0.00016824163,0.0002787123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035267014,0.00075240363,0.00046042062,0.0027013586,0.0078173345,0.012856446,0.00095844065,0.0030563765,0.0040193405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042237444,0.00029092288,0.0005235024,0.0026896452,0.03527421,0.020197725,0.0061637727,0.00402806,0.00075987144],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014483062,0.000013435454,0.00015882438,0.0000883582,0.0000041344642,0.00024990967,0.2192567,0.00008007011,0.00024083619,0.76843935,0.0063786455,0.0050752484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016327018,0.000032344396,0.00045996424,0.00049900985,0.000008547696,0.0008624465,0.24720377,0.00034808175,0.0002045795,0.2724876,0.477842,0.00003537027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002065542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018427891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012856446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004886078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019974967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035451114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985610855","doi":"10.5840/cpsem20183","title":"Semiotic Analysis of the Raised Fist Emoji As a Sign of Resilience","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Semiotics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fist; Semiotics; Sign (mathematics); Resilience (materials science); Emoji; Psychology; Linguistics; Political science; Medicine; Philosophy; Mathematics; Law; Physics; Anatomy","score_opus":0.01612722262531883,"score_gpt":0.25258536939642684,"score_spread":0.23645814677110802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2985610855","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09346036,0.0019036804,0.0761537,0.0053507304,0.0011099332,0.00006839238,0.00013392672,0.0002789495,0.82154036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9418799,0.00044540135,0.010706109,0.00035694687,0.00013217618,0.00006405908,0.000051491184,0.00013928578,0.046224598],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993728,0.0003278495,0.000017812268,0.000065111715,0.00013076294,0.000085654356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928826,0.00037203016,0.00006301469,0.00010329477,0.00010277888,0.00007063781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074377976,0.0005041456,0.00022771976,0.0012746486,0.0023990863,0.0041932785,0.000659002,0.0012549398,0.0071219145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023636017,0.00018411853,0.00028111436,0.00075368385,0.0118483845,0.0028984258,0.0025543058,0.0020688165,0.00088671484],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035803474,0.000007844006,0.00017526763,0.000080146696,0.000004050765,0.00055352825,0.026341507,0.00016207705,0.0037518002,0.9590385,0.0021090023,0.007740428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027335913,0.00013904688,0.0035075017,0.0005781445,0.00004603968,0.0068730023,0.063291565,0.0026983353,0.009371302,0.5848076,0.32856816,0.00009201515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005619322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007569264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071219145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082998886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008432717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023825169},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986913204","doi":"10.26650/ibr.2019.48.0023","title":"Reklamlarda Üçüncü Kişi Algısının Yanlı İyimserlik Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi: Türkiye ve Kanada Karşılaştırması","year":2019,"lang":"tr","type":"article","venue":"Istanbul Business Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turkish; Context (archaeology); Perception; Multivariate analysis of variance; Psychology; Social psychology; Advertising; Product (mathematics); Sociology; Geography; Business; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.06486655476763588,"score_gpt":0.35313266583456804,"score_spread":0.2882661110669322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986913204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656109,0.010056279,0.0040497724,0.0014794174,0.00025981243,0.0000826468,0.00031995165,0.0001485931,0.017992603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857421,0.0038984374,0.0044210847,0.000192894,0.00006646084,0.000038389935,0.0003877627,0.000040003593,0.005212889],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945396,0.0001373582,0.000056616405,0.00009099158,0.00015618878,0.000104854094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984511,0.0005361007,0.0003139592,0.00008652079,0.0005159295,0.000096290416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013584956,0.0007997444,0.0007124314,0.000995596,0.0009532864,0.0026131645,0.00052193046,0.0008279257,0.011199698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032221212,0.00030216167,0.00063689466,0.0010041365,0.0007901313,0.0016195725,0.0006017049,0.00073390186,0.0024490536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055879997,0.0015435107,0.2951789,0.0024579356,0.0005104356,0.008913228,0.0150272595,0.002600171,0.019770147,0.0071836994,0.019119436,0.62210727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029564058,0.0048655923,0.68617827,0.0021791386,0.0017725767,0.0259526,0.08433319,0.01926681,0.031209465,0.010262939,0.13308929,0.0005945021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060796193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058775265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9939204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007037679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010519766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037466645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988262722","doi":"10.1145/3359128","title":"Customizations and Expression Breakdowns in Ecosystems of Communication Apps","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"FP7 Ideas: European Research Council; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Personalization; Expression (computer science); Conversation; Workaround; Internet privacy; World Wide Web; Computer science; Psychology; Communication","score_opus":0.02440612737239456,"score_gpt":0.287233418352812,"score_spread":0.26282729098041746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988262722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97834194,0.00036971524,0.013410206,0.00044804244,0.00002541499,0.000064924214,0.000024693645,0.00023887485,0.00707613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99462163,0.00010765237,0.003997287,0.00010187249,0.000010252193,0.000067130095,0.000029783063,0.0000620894,0.001002375],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.98722947,0.006891866,0.00114856,0.0015191929,0.0020453222,0.0011657329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9779324,0.013251254,0.002987253,0.003074701,0.0018315004,0.00092301046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009490217,0.00071831694,0.00047966675,0.0016649328,0.0050687105,0.007585066,0.0010809344,0.001724795,0.0012804278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030430952,0.0008941367,0.000613571,0.00097070367,0.005181126,0.008974467,0.009102022,0.0019913474,0.00029243957],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005183561,0.00020841266,0.13925204,0.00049205805,0.00009177922,0.003460209,0.71127415,0.00091192266,0.024738027,0.020365132,0.0012989254,0.09738892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059689228,0.0009303954,0.15936804,0.0009542857,0.00028826247,0.011640673,0.6685656,0.015331609,0.020188438,0.041944627,0.080251925,0.00047648803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001185176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015708819,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009490217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014720963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010363893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050189674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988495034","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v9n6p392","title":"Pragma-Semantic Relations in the Structure of a Business Microblog","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"RUDN University","keywords":"Microblogging; Computer science; Social media; Context (archaeology); Interactivity; Business communication; Relevance (law); Semantics (computer science); World Wide Web; Psychology; Communication","score_opus":0.008638239166196009,"score_gpt":0.25435645519701616,"score_spread":0.24571821603082014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988495034","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31048322,0.0025751283,0.4934748,0.009428754,0.00041802746,0.00095774804,0.00097455387,0.0009162484,0.18077162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89386344,0.00045620662,0.09654916,0.0002174352,0.000115360745,0.0003542902,0.0006008631,0.00015554932,0.0076876436],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966419,0.001952318,0.00019802788,0.0005894953,0.00046071608,0.00015757051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926927,0.0047073774,0.00077626103,0.00085574546,0.0007473614,0.00022054427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002567145,0.0005071573,0.00034578567,0.004315823,0.0045644254,0.0054722293,0.00085031457,0.0013953482,0.005462043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01323975,0.00049529324,0.00075762643,0.0032653906,0.009927964,0.015414577,0.0035843109,0.0019719538,0.0010114633],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068401554,0.00003641722,0.001969579,0.00020919541,0.000017225604,0.00044207045,0.034530107,0.00047448342,0.0022119568,0.93874294,0.0010735051,0.02022419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033331446,0.000108698994,0.0074933497,0.00033343627,0.00007032459,0.0010574327,0.03464322,0.012748308,0.003359087,0.82477343,0.115304835,0.00007451696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024514159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022341786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054722293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030264505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002133649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02195859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990475126","doi":"10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.11.001","title":"People as products: Exploring replication and corroboration in the dimensions of theory, method and context","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Business Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Replication (statistics); Context (archaeology); Computer science; Positive economics; Econometrics; Psychology; Mathematics; Economics; Statistics; Biology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.13974075755579665,"score_gpt":0.3977046745747799,"score_spread":0.25796391701898325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990475126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84919673,0.0043627913,0.09678408,0.009030466,0.0010154393,0.002417374,0.00058908947,0.00012442887,0.03647957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98299164,0.00025397527,0.014491322,0.0005470026,0.00007987839,0.0008316683,0.00013883239,0.000068184956,0.00059745385],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.61505616,0.31209195,0.016901856,0.020355836,0.031757474,0.0038367736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.1298877,0.71662545,0.02924707,0.08318799,0.039812326,0.0012395579],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.31073958,0.001032176,0.0018288733,0.008190025,0.0068422384,0.012572814,0.0067936764,0.0047752564,0.0049362844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.67458427,0.00174829,0.0018572313,0.0062531116,0.026752723,0.015263586,0.017225083,0.004966122,0.0005466544],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016736534,0.0006128696,0.150344,0.0031010672,0.0016350922,0.00094517873,0.6740587,0.0007393472,0.0018811129,0.07991504,0.0016876425,0.083406344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015498329,0.001717029,0.14575438,0.0071840836,0.0027838177,0.0014805329,0.5784831,0.016614828,0.0136078615,0.17949946,0.05079881,0.00052624656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009053621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006836146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6892604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0063540414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0080088675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84998083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991029441","doi":"","title":"Direct Speech among Young People: New Structures, New Functions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langage et société","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Multiculturalism; Storytelling; Linguistics; History; Sociology; Narrative; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.0403833713418383,"score_gpt":0.307475035618273,"score_spread":0.2670916642764347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991029441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9449391,0.009220228,0.0072325477,0.0015247233,0.00008326978,0.00007000251,0.0007275455,0.00008349529,0.03611905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99408036,0.0018736053,0.0013520103,0.00009615192,0.00007080264,0.000045802033,0.00024064096,0.000041365827,0.0021993187],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99643075,0.0014768601,0.00023149549,0.00080974627,0.0007578843,0.00029331553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914273,0.0051653944,0.00085913413,0.0007809558,0.0012060835,0.0005611466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003436882,0.00029074957,0.00048448736,0.005277317,0.0017154417,0.0055799675,0.0006078279,0.0006393352,0.004460746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008272924,0.00036259578,0.0002723067,0.0033230563,0.005947733,0.0036342216,0.0034596126,0.0008929733,0.0005553661],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001565429,0.00003068797,0.08904793,0.00056483253,0.000057437308,0.00094724173,0.7559677,0.00008298752,0.0040919282,0.02169302,0.0008143353,0.12654541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002070687,0.00022426607,0.46747938,0.0007014072,0.000096132615,0.003190867,0.43213153,0.00033275608,0.0017637832,0.007984319,0.0859735,0.000101365025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00941629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013879773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00941629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002178899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001321661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018722951},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991962605","doi":"10.3968/11326","title":"The Positive and Negative Functions of Emoticons","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Context (archaeology); Order (exchange); Psychology; Social psychology; Sociology; Epistemology; History; Philosophy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.00789706272011237,"score_gpt":0.22730522982656315,"score_spread":0.21940816710645078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991962605","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3294657,0.026557155,0.09602216,0.011664262,0.002189995,0.00013677083,0.00044575415,0.00034223648,0.533176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9668893,0.0053175357,0.01051534,0.0013399529,0.0005953182,0.000118463024,0.00010295956,0.00009476997,0.015026295],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998251,0.0008504705,0.00009698566,0.00023353416,0.00042609236,0.00014180917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962256,0.002009992,0.00041934635,0.00038987029,0.0007227536,0.00023247559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016456876,0.0005741781,0.00029520664,0.0010559864,0.00089359673,0.0039892136,0.00037305904,0.00080334564,0.0032702892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061981245,0.00025391008,0.00044265226,0.00058302144,0.0045852284,0.0036418233,0.0020865996,0.0012283934,0.00080821145],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004712687,0.000081114995,0.014900407,0.0011884733,0.000109896995,0.0005782029,0.015172737,0.0006946677,0.02605392,0.6822223,0.008646381,0.24988058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000091717695,0.0005955105,0.10709862,0.0017930082,0.00045557943,0.004561333,0.012281222,0.005210582,0.01769682,0.62777734,0.2221692,0.00026910144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037504922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030503498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039892136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005801437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041290218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010940254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996228355","doi":"10.22230/cjc.2019v44n4a3725","title":"McLuhan and Posthumanism: Extending the Techno-Animal Embrace","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Posthumanism; Anthropocentrism; Sociology; Non-human; Humanities; Mediation; Humanism; Posthuman; Ethnology; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Social science","score_opus":0.008113976291145089,"score_gpt":0.2159705283186765,"score_spread":0.2078565520275314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996228355","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15252607,0.02478791,0.05344611,0.068953216,0.00053856935,0.00010032012,0.00008582839,0.000072930234,0.699489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860487,0.003012636,0.0028522506,0.001029565,0.00015667223,0.00006267239,0.000009926043,0.00001956494,0.0068079922],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99749976,0.0018383,0.000043393065,0.00019493658,0.0002645914,0.0001589608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938313,0.0047607045,0.00046805223,0.00037272522,0.00032757962,0.00023955795],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003353023,0.00038222593,0.00022654256,0.0031346167,0.0037023583,0.006784259,0.000984556,0.0018785059,0.005532745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00466142,0.00020118478,0.00027276584,0.0015149075,0.04296094,0.010951207,0.005309228,0.0021704661,0.00028506014],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008815716,0.0000081760645,0.00040454915,0.00004829773,0.0000026632722,0.000103438426,0.025803238,0.00011016845,0.0001059516,0.96768594,0.0003455537,0.0053731697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012913696,0.000043332864,0.0014790999,0.0005011441,0.000011735593,0.00039516084,0.053378828,0.00072581274,0.00052835565,0.7417988,0.2011,0.000024754238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00605528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004840806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99629766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0060694856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022370652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0440374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999700110","doi":"10.12957/soletras.2020.47482","title":"A declaração de morte, um revelador de dificuldades interacionais no serviço telefônico de emergência","year":2020,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"Revista SOLETRAS","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Art","score_opus":0.03502700027212921,"score_gpt":0.2847304605115477,"score_spread":0.2497034602394185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999700110","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31512606,0.004349556,0.03582712,0.040757205,0.002058634,0.00019854808,0.0005443565,0.00033853788,0.60080004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9178808,0.0016884509,0.0048125554,0.0022979889,0.0002597401,0.00011040153,0.00013701551,0.00013204453,0.072680935],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956254,0.0021822003,0.00016322623,0.00046331016,0.0010282417,0.0005377468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922389,0.003842496,0.0012297828,0.00071196596,0.0013250374,0.0006517722],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003104194,0.0005188341,0.00032239532,0.0010203886,0.008332374,0.008927271,0.0010304379,0.0027592226,0.011898535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008294128,0.00029759394,0.00045897218,0.0010630515,0.011097306,0.0070317644,0.005484986,0.0038979445,0.0021571293],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013418298,0.00004327118,0.006885892,0.0005754846,0.000021075135,0.0019552468,0.46301857,0.00031518453,0.0045413394,0.463146,0.025275277,0.03408849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009760721,0.000099859746,0.008366447,0.0006720645,0.000026523663,0.0012760587,0.4042643,0.00036571495,0.001885627,0.028907767,0.55405265,0.00007316284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012883047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023735818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012883047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0050231325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0056162192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039804578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002426507","doi":"10.2478/ausp-2019-0013","title":"Deconstructing Language Borders through the Hybrid. A Topical Approach to Margaret Atwood’s <i>Dark Lady</i>","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Universtitatis Sapientiae. Philologica","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hybridity; Linguistics; Narrative; Meaning (existential); Premise; Face (sociological concept); Repertoire; Context (archaeology); Sociology; History; Literature; Psychology; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01393464344309564,"score_gpt":0.24607499269844274,"score_spread":0.2321403492553471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002426507","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4051214,0.009554023,0.020710694,0.03291354,0.00084786705,0.000069648995,0.000089841655,0.00020330663,0.5304897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968291,0.0007574431,0.0024408814,0.0010140132,0.00008601264,0.000026974247,0.00002280976,0.00012582152,0.02723513],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983217,0.0010294544,0.00002850773,0.00016880505,0.00025346852,0.00019796478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99812824,0.0010672688,0.00012818785,0.00018808909,0.00018095046,0.00030727065],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001959894,0.00046259476,0.00032561863,0.0019478431,0.014254229,0.008363103,0.0011849084,0.0019415729,0.0041504633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025254006,0.000265638,0.00022119714,0.0010191211,0.029737273,0.0053610555,0.0070895846,0.0034654732,0.0005449496],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035215227,0.000015366812,0.0004789246,0.0000825453,0.0000047259705,0.0009002911,0.62810224,0.00009807883,0.0014908345,0.3538384,0.005164312,0.009789102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072889147,0.000035691475,0.0009866314,0.00029379444,0.000012338162,0.0011148027,0.39742032,0.00034299569,0.0016188215,0.046544474,0.5515956,0.00002722779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01912778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.049976442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01912778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007829449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026636955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056806862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003410431","doi":"10.5210/spir.v2018i0.10490","title":"‘DEEP-FRIED’ AND DENATURALIZED: CRITIQUING MEMETIC META- ONTOLOGIES","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Casual; Sociology; Computer science; Social media; The Internet; Memetics; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web; Law","score_opus":0.10925747218941961,"score_gpt":0.36005395171651383,"score_spread":0.2507964795270942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003410431","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07807013,0.006885055,0.6162226,0.06705682,0.0029731072,0.00033301223,0.00023129597,0.0010012357,0.22722672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8949018,0.0012174,0.086900786,0.0028422645,0.0004187527,0.00019702082,0.00012631623,0.0006806803,0.012715072],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9833747,0.013470241,0.00045732493,0.0009203803,0.0013036066,0.00047379488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9791444,0.014950136,0.0007455802,0.003128957,0.0016160188,0.00041489973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.017199505,0.00088877114,0.00061542465,0.00392605,0.007253693,0.01122065,0.0028191602,0.003465182,0.0037399177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.039107963,0.0004982409,0.00066821085,0.0017788403,0.05041179,0.020872923,0.008211258,0.004629487,0.00055667514],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002890556,0.000010381965,0.00039558235,0.0001784796,0.000015458376,0.00023110022,0.1955895,0.00048772327,0.00063586934,0.78343624,0.004700397,0.014290508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014836735,0.000023577357,0.0003783081,0.00064822834,0.000021545531,0.00046769195,0.11129474,0.004112148,0.0018374134,0.6043459,0.2768097,0.000045908382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004410622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073764147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017199505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005551264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038190412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09096074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003413888","doi":"10.64152/10125/44715","title":"Synthetic voices in the foreign language context","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language learning & technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Linguistics; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Foreign language; Comprehension approach; Natural language processing; Psychology; Natural language; History; Philosophy","score_opus":0.011445127030636356,"score_gpt":0.24566819558186972,"score_spread":0.23422306855123337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003413888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99128485,0.00018751669,0.006550311,0.000032330543,0.000020779446,0.00004605336,0.000055825793,0.00003763217,0.0017845923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954554,0.00007506977,0.003617216,0.000022423204,0.000014246344,0.000031168584,0.00008431665,0.000012558166,0.00068762666],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908054,0.00051652314,0.00006481095,0.00012683464,0.00015930353,0.000051940267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997736,0.0014488624,0.0001901832,0.00014333974,0.00037789022,0.0001037483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010363355,0.0003066109,0.0002782593,0.00024145852,0.000239116,0.0007599012,0.0002590799,0.0003701958,0.001763834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056621633,0.00008939271,0.00021822291,0.00013551484,0.000507586,0.00068218453,0.0009962725,0.000187897,0.0002758621],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030029109,0.00040084272,0.033068597,0.0012802043,0.00010748401,0.0025320575,0.036924027,0.0111803925,0.77525645,0.0028923636,0.0005896419,0.1327651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006759197,0.030627077,0.21022195,0.00058592454,0.0005915131,0.013719734,0.079122044,0.081483595,0.50930125,0.009577922,0.06369564,0.0003973296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040780593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063589663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001763834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001770636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015503676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005900562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004130208","doi":"10.3968/11433","title":"Analysis of Fans’ Cyberwords From the Perspective of Memetics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cross-cultural communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Memetics; Perspective (graphical); The Internet; Sociology; Point (geometry); Linguistics; Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.020293392417435708,"score_gpt":0.3274998419173888,"score_spread":0.30720644949995307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004130208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96843463,0.00051743584,0.0024675173,0.0002671573,0.000035744222,0.000030240095,0.00006643807,0.000017903305,0.028162912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99735117,0.00017734893,0.0007188848,0.000019819574,0.000013755471,0.000014373794,0.000038875998,0.0000055735727,0.001660223],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969995,0.0001385334,0.000019926001,0.000032708987,0.00006517912,0.00004372749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990621,0.00046218917,0.00014354134,0.000052947664,0.00019205353,0.00008710001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066483405,0.00025842641,0.00017713555,0.0032384694,0.0013084598,0.0014713536,0.00017986998,0.00027466565,0.0020592608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021412575,0.000058445727,0.00013418424,0.0014045461,0.0017753526,0.0017169325,0.0006758071,0.00028636333,0.0001661053],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040875864,0.00018146841,0.1600773,0.00089306047,0.00006464196,0.004052403,0.46786603,0.0006415564,0.015317877,0.15398742,0.0047014193,0.19180809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018868695,0.0002342693,0.34554416,0.00039902746,0.00007460337,0.0035698477,0.5236554,0.004457074,0.0055387043,0.024453737,0.091990106,0.00006412974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079758564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012259977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032384694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058400497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035894942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068888664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006943669","doi":"10.24933/horizontes.v38i1.908","title":"Workplace requests: A critical literature review","year":2020,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"Horizontes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03236205175668094,"score_gpt":0.308508122703704,"score_spread":0.27614607094702304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006943669","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011845723,0.9809396,0.00088115147,0.011263222,0.0018777454,0.00042833763,0.00028021916,0.000024133455,0.003121054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014715567,0.974039,0.0028456685,0.005694901,0.0009858189,0.0008199633,0.0003169815,0.000024690371,0.000557441],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9802099,0.0087614665,0.0050761933,0.0011712771,0.0040827175,0.0006984503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.81141925,0.14465912,0.010602671,0.00307562,0.028482571,0.0017607998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.031339765,0.0014913687,0.002973518,0.05643171,0.0040144473,0.007848652,0.003159151,0.0046212464,0.005477222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.110023454,0.0015739339,0.002729457,0.033301245,0.0048945663,0.014682972,0.0057890136,0.0038778211,0.0014414185],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019395648,0.00012761526,0.0024915328,0.37430978,0.00063325936,0.0019978555,0.014192388,0.00037259414,0.00044259458,0.020372586,0.090274915,0.49459103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034470035,0.00010145936,0.0028957282,0.6288112,0.0009442165,0.0014591677,0.01731136,0.0001732057,0.00021972499,0.008482816,0.33946556,0.00010101013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009181006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020993758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05643171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.013139642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.036877755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16574252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007371124","doi":"10.22215/etd/2017-11948","title":"#INSERTDIETHERE: Tracing the Techno-Linguistic Associations of Dietary Hashtags on Instagram","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Narrative; Social media; Plural; Space (punctuation); Computer science; World Wide Web; Sociology; Linguistics; Art; Literature","score_opus":0.0476612854405083,"score_gpt":0.33169086691204586,"score_spread":0.28402958147153756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007371124","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8303013,0.00043778733,0.0057236417,0.0026536423,0.00018419366,0.000084590974,0.0053221686,0.0004006294,0.15489203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91663235,0.00077041157,0.012691981,0.000511018,0.00006936617,0.00012875452,0.0030093456,0.00041084248,0.06577581],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996244,0.00013745856,0.0000151157765,0.000059793638,0.000106181964,0.000057031495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984359,0.00077230023,0.00021124572,0.0002259098,0.00026976643,0.00008480081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006117809,0.00015870036,0.00008797044,0.001246083,0.0012309556,0.002056974,0.00024359119,0.0003581994,0.0125881145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030476712,0.00012162385,0.00011789245,0.0022380129,0.0008851379,0.002643347,0.0014283131,0.00061718654,0.0042654183],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038812042,0.00016183587,0.19911517,0.0005683675,0.000030445724,0.0006339963,0.34532645,0.00016575208,0.023175333,0.05984427,0.054781538,0.31580868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009495484,0.00010906376,0.2591758,0.00035314893,0.00004391957,0.0006892003,0.19560981,0.0014213334,0.01784858,0.009068319,0.51556075,0.000110535686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007817353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022896012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0125881145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000777243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006942982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042111456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008632098","doi":"10.18806/tesl.v36i3.1325","title":"Social Media for Social Inclusion: Barriers to Participation in Target-Language Online Communities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TESL Canada Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inclusion (mineral); Social media; Sociology; Computer-mediated communication; Psychology; Pedagogy; Humanities; Linguistics; The Internet; World Wide Web; Computer science; Gender studies; Art","score_opus":0.02512974139026328,"score_gpt":0.3054240415507232,"score_spread":0.2802943001604599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008632098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9532381,0.00087254285,0.001136317,0.011815619,0.00012198985,0.0001823058,0.000042606236,0.000040315124,0.032550104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99672866,0.0003011286,0.00042004132,0.00057453156,0.000032760647,0.00012599949,0.000016698452,0.000018785411,0.0017812965],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9785575,0.013779553,0.0009607282,0.00094071275,0.0031591756,0.0026022408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94960463,0.032625407,0.004686385,0.0015352442,0.0034474097,0.008100841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011257441,0.00043420625,0.000647784,0.001661405,0.01386554,0.010719354,0.0023922578,0.0019560235,0.009074492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.045797337,0.0004534739,0.0005515773,0.0011976492,0.006058774,0.008765476,0.016269576,0.0022344964,0.0009082512],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011837097,0.0004852837,0.084755234,0.0005300412,0.000047719495,0.001379857,0.8292308,0.000070952614,0.00093152607,0.010463366,0.005185186,0.066801704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025747486,0.00015801364,0.031842604,0.000708119,0.000031090825,0.00067454105,0.9282255,0.0005329366,0.00034717235,0.004232461,0.03318108,0.000040825656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011149001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010200982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01386554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024520035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006909745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05953574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011163574","doi":"10.22215/etd/2014-10366","title":"Iterating Meaning – An Analysis of the Digital Conversation Surrounding the Journey of Nishiyuu","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Computer science; Perspective (graphical); Meaning (existential); Adaptation (eye); Conversation analysis; Digital media; Multimedia; Human–computer interaction; World Wide Web; Sociology; Artificial intelligence; Communication; Psychology","score_opus":0.02041278274183426,"score_gpt":0.2781738020828105,"score_spread":0.2577610193409762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3011163574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90692234,0.0010636513,0.01399853,0.002972359,0.00014031796,0.000102567414,0.000076262855,0.000054516073,0.07466953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937303,0.0002838389,0.0022971279,0.00011550007,0.000015586133,0.00006372026,0.000039470822,0.000035459514,0.0034189916],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99675494,0.0022360894,0.000100820704,0.00022843028,0.0003564216,0.0003232428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970395,0.0021503153,0.00021581136,0.00013819385,0.00019292255,0.00026326996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032485053,0.00036303885,0.00035675731,0.0010751863,0.009221835,0.0063798786,0.00090437004,0.0014437648,0.0023734244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007057795,0.00029715846,0.00038934228,0.0015112134,0.0108689815,0.006858043,0.007231004,0.0017196621,0.0003260669],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005441619,0.000011155435,0.0013925968,0.00006523133,0.000004362548,0.0008578787,0.9682639,0.00011570036,0.0014724964,0.022005973,0.00033308103,0.0054231137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055063974,0.00003314019,0.002928797,0.00013956519,0.000011441481,0.00042879046,0.94784003,0.0006128942,0.0009301485,0.008843458,0.038192566,0.00003361982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073411926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008803067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009221835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029097341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022120127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021111727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016177418","doi":"10.22452/mjlis.vol25no1.4","title":"Diffusion and impact of Marshall McLuhan's published work in the Web of Science","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Malaysian Journal of Library & Information Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidad Internacional de La Rioja","keywords":"Subject (documents); Sociology; Web of science; Social science; Nature of Science; Epistemology; Library science; Computer science; Science education; Philosophy; Political science; Law; Pedagogy; MEDLINE","score_opus":0.012808781064529066,"score_gpt":0.2401196502882841,"score_spread":0.22731086922375504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016177418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7382235,0.057413574,0.0021329618,0.021158434,0.0015469245,0.000116039075,0.002023054,0.00016829348,0.17721725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96681374,0.015362987,0.0019442058,0.00067591824,0.0008145724,0.00004888455,0.000521208,0.00008904725,0.013729442],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99211216,0.0014128557,0.00046246144,0.00064821105,0.0048888894,0.00047543482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9324931,0.035590928,0.010363083,0.004115812,0.013863892,0.0035732663],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008994312,0.00024710587,0.0004146664,0.027700992,0.0035807006,0.010892152,0.00083851896,0.0009770199,0.005530377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06380448,0.00020723279,0.0003161966,0.038244884,0.0032117192,0.0053090267,0.004014579,0.0009806196,0.001387156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030023867,0.00013349783,0.21938275,0.0029045455,0.00026439957,0.0027609828,0.13511781,0.0006227477,0.0039028856,0.124108225,0.043466404,0.46703547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024205732,0.00015299355,0.25622013,0.0034891625,0.00016605646,0.0016235608,0.05073184,0.00097278896,0.0035925433,0.014397861,0.66844,0.00018897081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012144893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021605674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.972299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0073268246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0063803047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05316007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018513135","doi":"10.5539/elt.v13n5p94","title":"Saudi Gender Emotional Expressions in Using Instagram","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Emotional expression; Arabic; Social psychology; Expression (computer science); Linguistics","score_opus":0.04398824874198743,"score_gpt":0.2919908685484997,"score_spread":0.24800261980651228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3018513135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896427,0.00017339837,0.00030289037,0.00025489586,0.000037054477,0.000008963568,0.00008017565,0.000009802386,0.009490245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99647564,0.00014289065,0.00021506388,0.000108492226,0.000011479577,0.000006939348,0.0000347593,0.00000689588,0.0029977628],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936527,0.0002937129,0.000029596162,0.000037445217,0.00019069607,0.000083272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989266,0.000390174,0.00029590298,0.000044626122,0.00026376473,0.00007887664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008083038,0.00020825388,0.000121364,0.00042961986,0.00088322506,0.0012439537,0.00010395597,0.0002339477,0.0030987733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024200699,0.000068720394,0.00013226831,0.0003217339,0.0006570754,0.00066101766,0.0007253132,0.00029928688,0.00059373333],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001351622,0.000117369775,0.17953698,0.00042550598,0.00009327197,0.0020395909,0.645868,0.00024716122,0.048832823,0.004917348,0.006947828,0.109622456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014722861,0.00025738246,0.26750815,0.00014413064,0.000059303256,0.0017882282,0.662787,0.0011434781,0.011356556,0.00064084854,0.054209236,0.00009082683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032035627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058470247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032035627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000547093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022233493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010366499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021485893","doi":"10.5539/res.v12n2p28","title":"Speech Act Analysis of Whatsapp Statuses Used by Jordanians","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of European Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Assertiveness; Directive; Declaration; Psychology; Speech act; Population; Sample (material); Social psychology; Linguistics; Sociology; Computer science; Political science; Law; Demography","score_opus":0.06781149357638497,"score_gpt":0.33077271159444127,"score_spread":0.2629612180180563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021485893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98745733,0.0012564812,0.001279382,0.0009032827,0.000045549106,0.00007221367,0.00010719707,0.000013486818,0.008865052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99239093,0.0015134122,0.0011065288,0.0003229501,0.000020865737,0.000100232064,0.00009353497,0.00001662407,0.0044350666],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99627304,0.0025656312,0.0002162101,0.00016173402,0.00055153563,0.00023193615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99579805,0.0021262881,0.0006496967,0.00013420744,0.0010070034,0.0002847541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042816307,0.00024895158,0.00027435657,0.0019308195,0.0017027922,0.0020152635,0.00040117977,0.000492287,0.0022264398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006949144,0.0001406824,0.00018072542,0.0014043266,0.002025313,0.001853017,0.0013523123,0.0006571136,0.00035866463],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107445594,0.000044345492,0.029541232,0.0006562154,0.000011794047,0.0009532471,0.9164369,0.0000569854,0.0031646162,0.0022248388,0.0011469527,0.04565544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002524821,0.0000388441,0.017912803,0.00033902455,0.000006713864,0.0002701218,0.95921123,0.00009619749,0.0007226939,0.00022717811,0.021155857,0.000016795444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004735798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008475168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004735798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014206445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019393335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022643685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031647183","doi":"10.1089/cyber.2020.0024","title":"Cultural Influences on Perceptions of Emotions Depicted in Emojis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Paralanguage; Sadness; Psychology; Emoji; Perception; Happiness; Facial expression; Valence (chemistry); Emotion perception; Social psychology; Norm (philosophy); Emotional expression; Communication; Social media; Anger","score_opus":0.05272626078364157,"score_gpt":0.33908557201366846,"score_spread":0.2863593112300269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031647183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99774444,0.0000613486,0.00012671045,0.000014121996,0.0000063352018,0.000005039258,0.0000113942215,0.0000015165703,0.0020291808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993968,0.00007137381,0.00012804121,0.000027456188,0.0000030307742,0.0000062201975,0.000010149716,0.0000028085763,0.00035422682],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915516,0.00045468786,0.00005659694,0.00009823633,0.00017055757,0.00006480022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966929,0.0014906903,0.00091319816,0.00022984516,0.0004515699,0.00022178105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012379269,0.00026739892,0.00019451856,0.00041669625,0.00057408644,0.0013887038,0.00012310465,0.0002323308,0.0021347366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044798446,0.00016686363,0.00014539987,0.00026454564,0.0011252917,0.0004606419,0.00089210545,0.00047419453,0.00015535418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002389133,0.0005408137,0.52561915,0.000597035,0.00044477324,0.0011276009,0.31360203,0.00030622343,0.10663429,0.0019023967,0.00085233565,0.045984205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000244138,0.00036403368,0.9075761,0.00008216133,0.00009891984,0.00032453085,0.084175736,0.00035802982,0.004429717,0.0002891773,0.0022232349,0.000053971686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001640237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034306457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021347366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025103643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116642506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071414113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031862189","doi":"","title":"Design and evaluation of a smartphone keyboard for Plains Cree syllabics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Typing; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Speech recognition","score_opus":0.10017271173244394,"score_gpt":0.3001342607235184,"score_spread":0.19996154899107446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3031862189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.894932,0.00059669546,0.09244005,0.00037013675,0.00021961961,0.0037632557,0.0005746324,0.003055085,0.0040485845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8012873,0.00036971655,0.18946679,0.00023148475,0.00003637918,0.0018317043,0.00055461074,0.00049416954,0.0057278466],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955746,0.0018752104,0.0006721848,0.00056620373,0.00091235887,0.0003995117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9801297,0.007692465,0.0008142202,0.0017059213,0.007761417,0.0018962049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004632404,0.0012198044,0.0006906432,0.0010822822,0.000630579,0.0022597236,0.0018636422,0.0012405054,0.006083046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02143174,0.0005546663,0.0005017723,0.0004041587,0.0007770797,0.0019085766,0.0013336893,0.00054377667,0.0017548676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008882839,0.0036234376,0.031989224,0.0074037644,0.00039913753,0.0033617239,0.021507578,0.0056515825,0.4415512,0.0020048383,0.006425108,0.4671995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047729854,0.076013245,0.17945948,0.0026199336,0.0023861206,0.0090387,0.031391878,0.116349995,0.4251863,0.0020500026,0.14969893,0.00103252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027048707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035438351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99729514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082744693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017441581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02449876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033147158","doi":"10.5539/ells.v10n2p80","title":"On the Language Strategies in the Chinese Debating TV Show from the Perspective of Interpersonal Function Theory","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language and Literature Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Social Science Fund of China","keywords":"Interpersonal communication; Perspective (graphical); Mood; Atmosphere (unit); Function (biology); Competition (biology); Psychology; Social psychology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01001618939874922,"score_gpt":0.26170974675653524,"score_spread":0.25169355735778604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033147158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9660248,0.0003781151,0.0022985167,0.00038325178,0.000010474948,0.000036392685,0.00003896554,0.0000073996753,0.030822033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799454,0.00013793366,0.00044850446,0.000033529737,0.000005414177,0.000018951207,0.000026616086,0.0000028948896,0.0013315636],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988809,0.00050661963,0.00005510344,0.00011198056,0.00022547445,0.00021985512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986897,0.0006936895,0.00026829154,0.00004358568,0.0001800247,0.0001246493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013250136,0.00038162773,0.00021371937,0.0024404502,0.001964166,0.0028309503,0.0004988791,0.000481945,0.0030740835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028237244,0.00015469993,0.00037041432,0.0016944702,0.0022209182,0.0022149675,0.0008166715,0.0005191903,0.0002137742],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023087235,0.00035400814,0.37102458,0.0006068648,0.0001252008,0.002458241,0.3760842,0.0013117448,0.010843383,0.12360827,0.0019150389,0.11143753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036686688,0.00023024893,0.67441964,0.00024891147,0.00018900138,0.0007466357,0.27192092,0.010107484,0.0032822946,0.019589227,0.019123672,0.000105402985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01438418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012630728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01438418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027579672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017728142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028600931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033536419","doi":"10.4000/communiquer.5921","title":"Les émoticônes : de la signification des affects aux stratégies conversationnelles","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Communiquer Revue de communication sociale et publique","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.09034790475157645,"score_gpt":0.3378189844546007,"score_spread":0.24747107970302423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033536419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55346364,0.0038202552,0.09224063,0.0030850589,0.0004912198,0.00013204318,0.00054551254,0.00057956396,0.3456421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808827,0.0005970887,0.00746681,0.0001999905,0.00005515097,0.00006934767,0.000055601922,0.00008675911,0.010586512],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912924,0.0005171348,0.000026367348,0.00011468231,0.00015576741,0.000056827437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998708,0.0006923579,0.00019021059,0.00010689412,0.00023984548,0.00006259393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074564054,0.00053429726,0.0001787283,0.0007138331,0.0008480202,0.002369733,0.00025369012,0.00064555416,0.0048190053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003376635,0.00019937941,0.0002028082,0.0005687027,0.0023373375,0.0020865074,0.0011174999,0.0008740537,0.00078524905],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009018995,0.00007989712,0.020474331,0.0013897988,0.000117617135,0.001363374,0.2132848,0.0016959957,0.14165415,0.381403,0.008411049,0.22922412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012096381,0.00093430857,0.2705151,0.0013513677,0.00040043998,0.0043642973,0.13347113,0.011906784,0.05621257,0.14396699,0.37637958,0.0003765359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017156653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001182642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048190053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007706474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033839807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016121209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033544651","doi":"10.1075/wll.00031.gen","title":"“It’s written<i>niisto</i>but it sounds like<i>knee stew</i>.”","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Written Language & Literacy","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Orthography; Spelling; Standardization; Suite; Computer science; Linguistics; Indigenous; Reading (process); Political science; Law","score_opus":0.017381400394056747,"score_gpt":0.2696041265276243,"score_spread":0.25222272613356755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033544651","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19438037,0.0015430434,0.025431534,0.03050911,0.0026180565,0.00010815357,0.000202449,0.00059370714,0.7446136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82106155,0.0008817969,0.011600363,0.0046244645,0.00022409194,0.00005797673,0.00014660443,0.00034425146,0.16105892],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988255,0.00042493962,0.00004712765,0.00012955538,0.00042451225,0.00014841804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827766,0.00046218533,0.00019467025,0.00017964248,0.00067309197,0.00021269123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013829285,0.00035174447,0.00017832044,0.0006020287,0.004537329,0.0032731195,0.00048768762,0.00073303684,0.013391501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003975431,0.00013229379,0.00011091135,0.0004514894,0.006429388,0.0022146874,0.0017970667,0.0020206326,0.0027810454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002518181,0.00013802311,0.018301608,0.0008013321,0.000029386843,0.0017773508,0.20998213,0.0003976603,0.017782997,0.32642075,0.1675048,0.2566121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001102887,0.00010729743,0.011282313,0.0005994715,0.000020169206,0.002135502,0.09123093,0.0006796816,0.0058546946,0.02015466,0.86785126,0.000072956995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014212288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0333672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014212288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013674079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020743546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04479903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033665528","doi":"10.4000/communiquer.5397","title":"Standardisation et différenciation des emplois des emoji sur Facebook : observations à partir d’un exercice pédagogique en DUT","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Communiquer Revue de communication sociale et publique","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Standardization; Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.12421192601510068,"score_gpt":0.32254415886292115,"score_spread":0.19833223284782048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033665528","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9757705,0.00033326432,0.003048897,0.00042433254,0.00006637848,0.00006890293,0.00015502643,0.00005629151,0.020076422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847985,0.00025044457,0.001528336,0.00013355247,0.000033134955,0.000091143775,0.00012325215,0.0000630123,0.01297867],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969817,0.0015508072,0.0001181549,0.00043352088,0.00064003206,0.000275792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912902,0.005605219,0.0007673802,0.0007662174,0.0011579616,0.00041304814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033647795,0.00039796642,0.0003356388,0.0015939516,0.0032177456,0.0027034562,0.00056349026,0.0009500082,0.0035422242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011932808,0.00031158747,0.00017441007,0.0010588937,0.0026266312,0.0022855676,0.0026747636,0.0011009632,0.0008665353],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012269945,0.00010854223,0.060150873,0.00027690516,0.000017321896,0.000844363,0.8530742,0.00010215375,0.010605511,0.0035703613,0.0022687728,0.0688583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000937514,0.00018772554,0.28379655,0.0003502646,0.000023972174,0.0006404652,0.5863404,0.0008338684,0.0054125106,0.0012480643,0.12107924,0.00007761282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007430029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024945077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007430029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014702554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086925185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017794907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037473408","doi":"10.5430/elr.v9n2p22","title":"An Analysis of Chat Abbreviations and Slangs of the Students of the University of Port Harcourt","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Linguistics Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Port harcourt; Punctuation; Port (circuit theory); Grammar; Computer science; Nonprobability sampling; Social media; Mathematics education; Psychology; Sociology; World Wide Web; Linguistics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.05193607336920507,"score_gpt":0.3481562207192001,"score_spread":0.296220147349995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037473408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965922,0.000090825924,0.0006263813,0.00018354201,0.000013448258,0.000040272716,0.000101447695,0.000014684908,0.0023372099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99672663,0.00016397079,0.0008356598,0.00005305203,0.000010944367,0.00007134337,0.00011415325,0.000016212067,0.002008062],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99576265,0.0023803574,0.00031241824,0.00028120098,0.0009497759,0.00031369968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97925,0.011026878,0.003303331,0.0006782503,0.004492248,0.0012492962],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028885426,0.00023478433,0.00034350806,0.0023987577,0.0019508408,0.0016991016,0.0005313686,0.00043290583,0.0021884795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021492125,0.00018500617,0.00014652235,0.0021242464,0.0011637532,0.0013486833,0.0013194097,0.0006956622,0.00042598567],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011522064,0.00008818188,0.0868697,0.0002719853,0.00000939203,0.0013932149,0.8620935,0.00006520928,0.0049749124,0.00083622837,0.0009492487,0.042333137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029063804,0.00014774219,0.19441837,0.00022086744,0.000008012155,0.0007186436,0.7896902,0.0004975943,0.0013597026,0.00024372255,0.01264984,0.000042414267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047881342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010741524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047881342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014634131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014718468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015276253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037480037","doi":"10.1609/aaai.v34i10.7149","title":"Complex Emotional Intelligence Learning Using Deep Neural Networks (Student Abstract)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Interpretation (philosophy); Artificial intelligence; Representation (politics); Natural language processing; Deep learning; Artificial neural network; Deep neural networks; Data science; Machine learning","score_opus":0.16106942449781972,"score_gpt":0.3321417214757884,"score_spread":0.1710722969779687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037480037","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20082504,0.0015761295,0.78590375,0.0021135844,0.00025494015,0.00008095729,0.00041729052,0.0013572006,0.0074711055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9077451,0.00042277377,0.08599731,0.0003062906,0.000068435285,0.000065386026,0.0004000984,0.00005123411,0.0049434453],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000051570853,0.000008085663,0.000052673877,0.00002519655,0.000032220334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996803,0.0001452775,0.000038064776,0.000036244328,0.000078251316,0.000021875445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006601357,0.00046138366,0.00024402194,0.00027397388,0.00019683412,0.00079523644,0.0004475178,0.00052546686,0.0017366781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020096581,0.00020949481,0.0003330539,0.00037992853,0.00035337155,0.00087514747,0.000760272,0.0013289403,0.00041584863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021453928,0.0002715268,0.0045456295,0.00014951553,0.00017125145,0.00012977405,0.0002676197,0.42330602,0.013093461,0.01627468,0.008585337,0.53299063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000362207,0.00001718199,0.0005231181,0.0000076138394,0.0000073189526,0.0000060525003,0.000012248421,0.9915553,0.0008131123,0.0065947925,0.00045621558,0.0000035481564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038337926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055662077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038337926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005498522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029518048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007622957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3037910938","doi":"10.31590/ejosat.742261","title":"Seri, Bant Üretimin Mobilya Tasarım - Üretim Sürecine Etkisi Ve Modüler Mobilya","year":2020,"lang":"tr","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Science and Technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.02312212623604019,"score_gpt":0.23926859557975802,"score_spread":0.21614646934371784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3037910938","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42391026,0.04209714,0.06302913,0.008477758,0.005677805,0.00040487433,0.0018873357,0.0041590785,0.45035666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77086943,0.018086951,0.04097048,0.002062911,0.00071890414,0.00019847363,0.001952702,0.00087314495,0.16426712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969697,0.000030462637,0.000027215436,0.00007781363,0.00011835451,0.000049217568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967206,0.00005265138,0.00004605554,0.000029846153,0.00015809858,0.000041361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000506515,0.0009825784,0.00071582093,0.00089677353,0.0014814868,0.002035367,0.0005295925,0.0011222102,0.034163732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009051934,0.00030577893,0.0006806977,0.0007537133,0.0012689661,0.0018533274,0.001288715,0.0013964177,0.012305282],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023291179,0.00043042647,0.011654623,0.0024522506,0.00011359916,0.006457158,0.0037133752,0.0024236692,0.07301409,0.039471384,0.037752867,0.8201875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016384416,0.0013778791,0.03623422,0.0010310478,0.00032279402,0.016481927,0.006886558,0.0059285727,0.06157839,0.015608326,0.8541234,0.00026304883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016509615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025125328,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034163732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087628176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001064491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.114289105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083993068","doi":"10.2196/21646","title":"COVID-19 and the Gendered Use of Emojis on Twitter: Infodemiology Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Internet Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Gratitude; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Psychology; Pandemic; Health care; Social media; Social psychology; Medicine; Political science","score_opus":0.3664006993115738,"score_gpt":0.48846921319655084,"score_spread":0.12206851388497703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083993068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994038,0.0002647955,0.00029337013,0.00037880556,0.000035100235,0.000047921323,0.00052719517,0.00000489861,0.0044098827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966313,0.0003782906,0.00029263523,0.00034935647,0.000083038576,0.0001341967,0.0003494928,0.000017255115,0.001764409],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986972,0.0005577671,0.00009501855,0.00018595533,0.00022827854,0.00023586788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926403,0.0038658164,0.0018921667,0.00029509288,0.00080371805,0.0005028942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020125534,0.00025386602,0.00031305305,0.0018486927,0.0015087533,0.0020213884,0.0003128603,0.00058992184,0.003596698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008417016,0.0002392987,0.00030216022,0.0021783723,0.0011231417,0.0026829143,0.0019518611,0.0009036284,0.0008533148],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029892116,0.00031989545,0.57780653,0.0005626757,0.00006448368,0.0010269199,0.37797397,0.0000450349,0.002143306,0.0025738713,0.0043366016,0.032847747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007777994,0.00015154274,0.6677615,0.0002294096,0.000045967063,0.00054287707,0.31367388,0.00038612782,0.0005982513,0.00047671876,0.016085416,0.00004034245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055661835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008908604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055661835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092730275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006526933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012032151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087932985","doi":"10.1016/j.intmar.2020.06.002","title":"Emoji, Playfulness, and Brand Engagement on Twitter","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Interactive Marketing","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Saint Mary's University; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Advertising; Social media; Business; Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.03532268393378892,"score_gpt":0.28026251528500157,"score_spread":0.24493983135121264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3087932985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922443,0.00012921373,0.0008100295,0.00017190445,0.000017767949,0.000019605266,0.00037675817,0.00003685437,0.0061936625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749714,0.00011281841,0.0007303786,0.00008479641,0.000026582255,0.000032346266,0.00029238238,0.000020388125,0.0012031577],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996507,0.00013182331,0.000019567737,0.00006400332,0.00008266255,0.000051158582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99553347,0.0029100447,0.00086370984,0.00018804776,0.00024942902,0.00025529801],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004965026,0.00032774892,0.00022084481,0.00066887826,0.00050412567,0.0017950559,0.00016377032,0.0003985273,0.003684221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066418615,0.00015112059,0.00021802058,0.0005837398,0.00045462546,0.0014819925,0.0010443376,0.0004999468,0.0006215894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001852214,0.0006390345,0.77169925,0.0008299083,0.00030533067,0.0006237564,0.030384677,0.0015813315,0.05327003,0.0029876528,0.003062884,0.13276392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016678354,0.00037532795,0.97473586,0.000106597356,0.00010455353,0.00025179517,0.010029991,0.0039340747,0.003548136,0.0018477751,0.0050010732,0.00004818605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009214389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002463566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003684221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024091147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010420797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012324929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087985895","doi":"10.5539/elt.v13n10p38","title":"Jordanian Students’ Perceptions, Understanding, and Knowledge towards the Role of Internet in Learning “Englishes” and English Language Skills","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Psychology; World Englishes; Perception; Mathematics education; Descriptive statistics; English language; Pedagogy; Linguistics; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.01376438210714106,"score_gpt":0.26520575286056475,"score_spread":0.2514413707534237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3087985895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984151,0.00006318224,0.000021902624,0.00010835387,0.0000023152797,0.0000059636695,0.000018413946,0.0000015374845,0.0013632795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791425,0.00023568679,0.000074663934,0.00012147665,0.0000038217454,0.000008862026,0.0000324246,0.0000011799751,0.0016076368],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966943,0.0000695005,0.00003091142,0.000022444678,0.00011160745,0.00009613661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853444,0.00022976793,0.00040436434,0.000027331827,0.00031689744,0.0004872646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066974893,0.00017593807,0.0002483769,0.00051739824,0.0006836952,0.0016186953,0.00017307333,0.0004258395,0.0040694457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016123604,0.0001369752,0.00015908368,0.0004613459,0.00039256105,0.0008165202,0.0005675391,0.0005599401,0.0006214026],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012828085,0.0011824646,0.87963164,0.00019890974,0.000024395591,0.00089561683,0.075945966,0.00015574267,0.0034224298,0.000481131,0.001412718,0.036520768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015826414,0.00090149365,0.7635364,0.00014294912,0.000032231397,0.00069030916,0.22072554,0.0004937437,0.0010048937,0.00023937649,0.012183009,0.000034243785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004022608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063850977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040694457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003414677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008516533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013613641},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097063362","doi":"10.1080/09588221.2020.1830804","title":"Social media in language learning: a mixed-methods investigation of students’ perceptions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer Assisted Language Learning","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Social media; Perception; Feeling; Reading (process); Psychology; Mathematics education; Language acquisition; Qualitative research; Pedagogy; Computer science; Social psychology; Linguistics; World Wide Web; Sociology","score_opus":0.034656655394533505,"score_gpt":0.34428307581598966,"score_spread":0.30962642042145616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097063362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979652,0.0001382475,0.0005336261,0.0000537866,0.000009074151,0.00046834405,0.00007993006,0.0000056170043,0.00074624893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994121,0.00046367192,0.0022315208,0.00016904502,0.000019364728,0.0017528158,0.0000897537,0.00000929136,0.0011435655],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9945679,0.002962732,0.0005596122,0.00042491397,0.000922714,0.0005620741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98968935,0.0065253177,0.0011965451,0.0004346152,0.0015536955,0.0006004403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010756138,0.00056508847,0.0009932881,0.0018568682,0.0024393653,0.0030683125,0.0007784053,0.00091844343,0.0024377308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010326992,0.00065908895,0.0009385049,0.0013862685,0.0011009529,0.0020374553,0.0019146447,0.0010892884,0.0005132082],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011732775,0.010971875,0.29468322,0.001634167,0.00025828468,0.000973912,0.53696257,0.00023227494,0.010084885,0.0009049998,0.00057616207,0.14154439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026107088,0.020583676,0.28165618,0.00082068826,0.00034235217,0.0008080291,0.6755352,0.001196644,0.0070956107,0.0008040394,0.010733688,0.00016278742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013798875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030958608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010756138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010619396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018047986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056884587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102470623","doi":"10.22215/etd/2019-13867","title":"Three Essays on Understanding Consumer Engagement with Brand Posts on Social Media","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Social media; Brand engagement; Advertising; Perception; Brand management; Psychology; Business; Political science","score_opus":0.08459559704673371,"score_gpt":0.2960869245701737,"score_spread":0.21149132752344002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3102470623","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16932426,0.041930437,0.022223394,0.2955789,0.0225533,0.00084592286,0.0003815623,0.00014175825,0.4470204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6367243,0.053283647,0.013213562,0.044015925,0.0080736065,0.0019419185,0.00051312434,0.0002096617,0.24202418],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829644,0.0007235373,0.00009819262,0.00018708095,0.00054199947,0.00015276618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9835683,0.012371241,0.0009291926,0.00035544444,0.0019480233,0.0008277874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030760744,0.0008094153,0.0003851303,0.0015229449,0.004164636,0.004887931,0.0007697186,0.0029916381,0.0052569457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015731867,0.0002315294,0.0006542242,0.0016333852,0.0065479693,0.0042106886,0.0034329714,0.0042668544,0.0011515876],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018938263,0.00073167554,0.006401946,0.0015954195,0.000031908647,0.0011995885,0.24684888,0.0005298365,0.0023777192,0.36235464,0.25123668,0.12650234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027826656,0.000116886884,0.009821666,0.0026204127,0.000028741943,0.00048673566,0.116615824,0.00055804546,0.0012501414,0.058170937,0.81024903,0.00005369533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018480504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002824773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052569457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033845068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002452623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024556398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104317068","doi":"10.29173/cais1172","title":"Living your Best Life and Radiating Positivity: Exploratory Conceptions of Wholesome Memes as The New Sincerity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Sincerity; Humanities; Irony; Sociology; Cyberculture; Aesthetics; Art; The Internet; Literature; Psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.04123664751848727,"score_gpt":0.2603833439008382,"score_spread":0.21914669638235096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3104317068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78617823,0.0028011773,0.015918383,0.013621352,0.00026252685,0.00018122743,0.00011584327,0.00006732237,0.18085398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921853,0.00052965025,0.0018120821,0.0004986216,0.00005775631,0.00009083709,0.000027795579,0.0000630213,0.004734893],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947225,0.0041537876,0.00006825988,0.00032684876,0.00037180923,0.00035676497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99194735,0.006279484,0.00052903115,0.00046151897,0.0003471523,0.00043544316],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007888696,0.0008121023,0.00050818315,0.002930532,0.009878241,0.015697401,0.0015141187,0.0024059126,0.0028676016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011203347,0.00057943497,0.00045561633,0.0016739795,0.051793292,0.018198285,0.008260989,0.0046224943,0.00038413715],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017957134,0.000016574439,0.0006707544,0.000044244385,0.0000027648414,0.00022933565,0.915548,0.00003071015,0.00037252554,0.08074913,0.00043309474,0.0018849376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008717492,0.00003055889,0.0015436984,0.00020325309,0.000007092343,0.000509532,0.9132951,0.00033450263,0.00038365403,0.046670914,0.036989707,0.00002330605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019047906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029677898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015697401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034892655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017582865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041719854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106209051","doi":"10.29173/cais1157","title":"Memetic Relationships as Tillet’s Shared Characteristics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Taxonomy (biology); Archetype; Cataloging; Subject (documents); Ethnology; Sociology; Philosophy; Library science; Computer science; Art; Literature; Zoology; Biology","score_opus":0.0470247343428202,"score_gpt":0.24860828238469052,"score_spread":0.20158354804187031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3106209051","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10498459,0.0049925214,0.1525304,0.01574309,0.00045877,0.0002787432,0.00045882465,0.00038501568,0.720168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9025219,0.0015171076,0.042743605,0.0008981852,0.0003477599,0.00031012957,0.00040847645,0.00017566778,0.051077124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.993507,0.002734396,0.0005676163,0.0011415988,0.0015326976,0.00051662774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937768,0.0023487653,0.0010703309,0.0016190214,0.00081481546,0.0003702215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049003502,0.00044995063,0.0004961534,0.00480183,0.006514576,0.0107603045,0.0012681385,0.002429684,0.00731435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011747606,0.0005209446,0.00067448424,0.005751015,0.01641249,0.021484422,0.007847401,0.0023840533,0.00075396325],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001073651,0.000006003071,0.00074599043,0.00004515578,0.00000541143,0.00011138059,0.015240287,0.00008788272,0.00013889818,0.9715189,0.0010781937,0.011011206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001638575,0.000048733582,0.00292744,0.00020695412,0.000024437291,0.00097393105,0.0116509795,0.00065191096,0.0005153938,0.6049489,0.3780029,0.000031957275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038988057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005250967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0107603045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00477009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027690597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034609556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107525105","doi":"10.1109/smartcloud49737.2020.00033","title":"Fine-grained emoji sentiment analysis based on attributes of Twitter users","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Emoji; Sentiment analysis; Computer science; Social media; Point (geometry); Character (mathematics); Artificial intelligence; Natural language processing; Microblogging; World Wide Web; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03743678522915601,"score_gpt":0.26248468758889953,"score_spread":0.22504790235974353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107525105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656683,0.00016824807,0.024856515,0.00014561822,0.00008718645,0.00014568436,0.003316804,0.00034437492,0.0052672583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98748684,0.00008867446,0.008687903,0.000034466488,0.00005697138,0.000097786215,0.00231768,0.000028422857,0.001201311],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995401,0.00011944594,0.00005796247,0.00007748073,0.00012503652,0.00008005315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987206,0.0003170466,0.00016090785,0.00007653454,0.0006383297,0.00008639792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005942936,0.0005270334,0.00037666768,0.001978497,0.0003255845,0.0006306953,0.00012229173,0.00021052465,0.0012256551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021774948,0.00009051011,0.000403702,0.0011987044,0.00014423016,0.00072638923,0.0003849919,0.00028466366,0.00077884743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023076271,0.0006104328,0.45639637,0.00090339116,0.00043635507,0.0005814661,0.002143393,0.006919466,0.22584172,0.0021868583,0.01444654,0.2872264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027198923,0.00031183733,0.8479607,0.000059483533,0.00022346835,0.00027199715,0.00217049,0.11263352,0.02696263,0.0015465441,0.0077427756,0.000089354224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010560317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024751143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001978497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017148846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014587204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041002035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120292695","doi":"10.24908/iqurcp.8229","title":"Gretchen Is: On Your Facebook Profile, Analyzing the Sociolinguistics of Your Status Message","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Inquiry Queen s Undergraduate Research Conference Proceedings","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Luck; Social status; Social psychology; Psychology; Perception; Sociolinguistics; Presentation (obstetrics); Expression (computer science); Relation (database); Section (typography); Computer science; Sociology; Linguistics; Communication; Epistemology","score_opus":0.17084961839244567,"score_gpt":0.4107446812336357,"score_spread":0.23989506284119005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120292695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8574048,0.0010612964,0.009331316,0.012794356,0.0005034343,0.00015968947,0.001520482,0.0008357536,0.11638886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9084762,0.0011836129,0.006981502,0.0012799908,0.000097037126,0.00006285398,0.00076262356,0.0003744761,0.08078185],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997031,0.00012472262,0.000010979772,0.000030969764,0.00009330918,0.000036833244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992988,0.0004069627,0.00008145249,0.00004360029,0.00009666756,0.000072459436],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042695162,0.00028538622,0.00011925351,0.0010298628,0.0011827648,0.0013727773,0.00018055472,0.0005296097,0.00842065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030172463,0.00008405117,0.000094407325,0.000547365,0.0007150076,0.0018163733,0.00064963195,0.0004977211,0.0034298368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020233043,0.000095090865,0.06489408,0.00039869733,0.000029039405,0.0054387343,0.4278682,0.00039633876,0.015724668,0.018938443,0.16306125,0.30295318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007958466,0.00010367514,0.080414765,0.0004039918,0.000027654365,0.0047553913,0.37485015,0.0022543387,0.0060865227,0.0037259539,0.5272609,0.00010857687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006066598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021168334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00842065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044587714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000379496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02816987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120547343","doi":"10.26565/2227-1864-2020-87-13","title":"Spin Doctoring in modern political discourse: linguistic aspect","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of V N Karazin Kharkiv National University Series Philology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Realization (probability); Linguistics; Political communication; Perception; Object (grammar); Focus (optics); Naturalness; Phenomenon; Sociology; Epistemology; Political science; Philosophy; Law; Mathematics","score_opus":0.033199114840300824,"score_gpt":0.2809419476637163,"score_spread":0.24774283282341544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120547343","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25474972,0.02554964,0.070820875,0.022972234,0.0012924919,0.000061990344,0.00013735345,0.0002744054,0.6241414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99061525,0.0011527265,0.002639628,0.00036763927,0.00029099418,0.000015510299,0.000022302393,0.000031051455,0.0048649255],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983871,0.0011257622,0.00005337023,0.00012056163,0.00022929756,0.00008394394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984302,0.0011323306,0.00016594106,0.00009924493,0.0001343332,0.000037899237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011985325,0.00020492481,0.00016157106,0.0013351388,0.0025158487,0.004300656,0.0003082246,0.0009565932,0.0017113376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021913012,0.00014640503,0.00013438477,0.0012833062,0.010968952,0.00312626,0.001216451,0.0013512347,0.00021503899],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002289352,0.000011141397,0.0005348899,0.00010284921,0.000004152193,0.00024281604,0.063861154,0.00011070526,0.00081237184,0.9235352,0.0010346421,0.009727173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024126373,0.000100256664,0.0058642384,0.0005183933,0.00004084901,0.001499139,0.07601038,0.0034841786,0.004367126,0.45106128,0.4569745,0.000055483277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013988802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001148407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004300656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018269826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075500156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013255775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125163145","doi":"","title":"The Effects of Linguistic Devices on Consumer Information Processing and Persuasion: A Language Complexity × Processing Mode Framework","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Persuasion; Mode (computer interface); Computer science; Linguistics; Extant taxon; Deep linguistic processing; Product (mathematics); Information processing; Romance; Psychology; Natural language processing; Human–computer interaction; Cognitive psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.009726818556860604,"score_gpt":0.28553637266572063,"score_spread":0.27580955410886004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125163145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75010186,0.006960163,0.06940603,0.009401859,0.00018281135,0.0005276887,0.00045876877,0.00015407507,0.16280684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9795401,0.00097328745,0.01734961,0.0005657854,0.00012410729,0.0003035751,0.000068448026,0.00004103481,0.0010339734],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.992109,0.0047816336,0.00042117984,0.0009338078,0.0013445608,0.00040977466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.92318547,0.064367056,0.006262403,0.0025637753,0.002478311,0.0011430358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008640762,0.0010960381,0.00064807176,0.005026169,0.0015477563,0.0089853015,0.0011413868,0.0019377115,0.005811909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.030371636,0.0007103156,0.0013291416,0.0019848412,0.011100919,0.008337442,0.004953793,0.002888842,0.00051270705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013750577,0.0013736488,0.09653869,0.0023275055,0.0007967758,0.00085936475,0.047498364,0.0061330902,0.012642631,0.7231808,0.0014203936,0.10585373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060119,0.0016274052,0.27739027,0.0012277453,0.0015497665,0.0010058086,0.017113436,0.024136934,0.006889024,0.6526047,0.015432842,0.00042086781],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018503949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014598214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0089853015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023123072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001544619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04569727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129163755","doi":"10.63744/brfuva8wm6nd","title":"One Loveheart at a Time: The Language of Emoji and the Building of Affective Community in the Digital Medieval Studies Environment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital humanities quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Computer science; Linguistics; Communication; Psychology; World Wide Web; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03188886293047835,"score_gpt":0.2460551649584098,"score_spread":0.21416630202793144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129163755","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4397877,0.012984957,0.026669612,0.06437649,0.0020860652,0.000054147073,0.00011216528,0.0002436544,0.45368522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98648226,0.00090612564,0.0014111062,0.0017193407,0.0002634485,0.000022488508,0.000014712557,0.00008085164,0.009099598],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788755,0.0016798953,0.000024036292,0.00011879546,0.00013336727,0.00015638974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977258,0.0013889875,0.0001763799,0.00018476011,0.00014765185,0.0003765201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028395066,0.0003316531,0.00020278983,0.0010338756,0.007868848,0.009521311,0.0007119126,0.0009953603,0.0035882622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004557775,0.00024865434,0.00016207964,0.00079485844,0.02416259,0.0081125675,0.0055178083,0.0028972975,0.00048607882],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006632457,0.00002382189,0.0016297018,0.00008110825,0.000009077609,0.0004113776,0.64491844,0.000070540416,0.00080192945,0.32799947,0.007358764,0.016629456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000289973,0.00008535518,0.006578823,0.00047709627,0.000029298539,0.0011179007,0.4638372,0.0009491025,0.001241695,0.14582117,0.37976152,0.00007184666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028467365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055993185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009521311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019777026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008567725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015016913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140172317","doi":"10.31124/advance.13325654.v1","title":"The Linguistic and Situational features of WhatsApp Messages","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Casual; Style (visual arts); Situational ethics; Linguistics; Context (archaeology); Psychology; Population; Linguistic context; Computer science; Linguistic analysis; Social psychology; Sociology; History","score_opus":0.024222267986601893,"score_gpt":0.27930326684172907,"score_spread":0.2550809988551272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140172317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9754253,0.00033945436,0.0032831526,0.00049643905,0.000037943177,0.00006910503,0.00044761275,0.000054238157,0.019846804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963653,0.00021710605,0.0015813165,0.000063979285,0.000029400102,0.000045547713,0.00018690151,0.000036180783,0.0014740799],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985757,0.00059647777,0.000126161,0.00014033774,0.00045934253,0.00010190653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99457633,0.0029439752,0.0010922261,0.00024298325,0.0009442136,0.00020026295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014123108,0.00018359085,0.00016010524,0.0020719287,0.0013559252,0.0028975757,0.0002041134,0.0003459814,0.0013818423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008358869,0.00015188682,0.00011489338,0.0017823144,0.0014585882,0.0019811126,0.0010712995,0.0004706613,0.00031588922],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030659194,0.00009282858,0.12870681,0.0010018509,0.000049590843,0.0017380604,0.73107564,0.00024335904,0.039100096,0.008855958,0.0018671107,0.08696209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010921608,0.00013251512,0.44998884,0.00040136726,0.000077580306,0.0020017652,0.47801137,0.00079214736,0.0059560426,0.0032848848,0.059244685,0.00009795366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0062581482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009225051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062581482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008286424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079506176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012443483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150309752","doi":"10.20361/g2dk7w","title":"Smile by R. Telgemeier - 3rd review","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Deakin Review of Children s Literature","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wish; Girl; Porch; Art; Reading (process); Comics; Visual arts; Art history; Literature; History; Psychology; Law; Political science","score_opus":0.005426545788244471,"score_gpt":0.24651166616002157,"score_spread":0.2410851203717771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3150309752","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009979955,0.8926052,0.00030258618,0.022251692,0.071909375,0.00006757633,0.00027361134,0.00021969422,0.012270417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013797283,0.8333057,0.00034828516,0.052936267,0.043132666,0.00018227765,0.00076210115,0.00024244896,0.06771051],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869114,0.00017003866,0.00013408388,0.00022250458,0.0006562411,0.00012600316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954,0.00092885405,0.0004111087,0.0001753183,0.0021553757,0.00092932675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016729047,0.0022090783,0.0025155724,0.003851013,0.00082549936,0.0046770186,0.0030619435,0.0038683782,0.053855453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006747872,0.0010060933,0.0017391475,0.0034500167,0.001124435,0.0039456147,0.0025442168,0.006462991,0.09785086],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009886718,0.000007340643,0.000037729915,0.0010112877,0.000012882972,0.00003621533,0.000011021986,0.00001738514,0.00004051633,0.000105799416,0.96191484,0.036795184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017088207,0.000027077378,0.00027415337,0.0036012973,0.000025176292,0.0005471432,0.000034391767,0.000016368158,0.000038203398,0.00019404858,0.99521023,0.000014875404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032255657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005840966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053855453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021096114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024140484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1801644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156465903","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-49679-1_7","title":"Language in Digital Motion: From ABCs to Intermediality and Why This Matters for Language Learning","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Multimodality; Linguistics; Semiotics; Computer science; Perspective (graphical); Language acquisition; Emoji; Transition (genetics); Cognitive science; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Social media; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.017694540624184796,"score_gpt":0.24722600874152906,"score_spread":0.22953146811734426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3156465903","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035185467,0.018891271,0.026567973,0.061009835,0.0009194503,0.000037376205,0.00005786368,0.00018499026,0.85714585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86459947,0.009028929,0.007870183,0.004571722,0.0005680662,0.000088688714,0.00006698037,0.00019687678,0.11300902],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989002,0.000562127,0.000038722716,0.00014422703,0.0002369996,0.0001177816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982029,0.0011261349,0.00010211155,0.00016194551,0.00022274071,0.00018412466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015241047,0.00032849907,0.00031653198,0.0010393863,0.0027488964,0.010427889,0.0008383512,0.0021979169,0.0128485765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003405678,0.00023514636,0.00022816705,0.0009500821,0.020440675,0.014991043,0.0036106433,0.0036563633,0.0020013656],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060475336,0.0000061425867,0.00012513626,0.000038228296,0.0000011876373,0.00006996464,0.008259635,0.00005772829,0.00013743897,0.977226,0.0033962906,0.010676029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010117467,0.000018889647,0.00048243004,0.00044258512,0.000008079491,0.00032391414,0.017700255,0.00097427436,0.00058515556,0.6813332,0.29810295,0.000018144145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034632639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033913124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0128485765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003141105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015307005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042982817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177884872","doi":"10.29173/cais1222","title":"“I’ll just make sure we’re all on the same page”: Talking fictional worlds into being","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Construct (python library); Social worlds; Categorization; Space (punctuation); Focus (optics); Conversation analysis; Sociology; Ethnomethodology; Fictional universe; Computer science; Media studies; Linguistics; Communication; Artificial intelligence; Social science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.034301913186732216,"score_gpt":0.2641651282070674,"score_spread":0.2298632150203352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177884872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6533697,0.0033478262,0.046553772,0.022576293,0.00061800383,0.0003311642,0.00012556947,0.0003166913,0.2727609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829586,0.0006920199,0.0049998695,0.00085601176,0.0000532526,0.00012849142,0.000056299086,0.000083097446,0.01017236],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9908179,0.0071996236,0.00012339173,0.00045118545,0.0008814545,0.00052634755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940707,0.004407431,0.00037063344,0.00033629435,0.00030756727,0.0005073975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0063158814,0.00090193434,0.00031785466,0.0019435106,0.011351167,0.013723036,0.0012563965,0.0026906866,0.004735126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012881907,0.00047912457,0.0005561053,0.0010828015,0.027884135,0.013263456,0.006668423,0.004255468,0.001013683],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043346154,0.000032442178,0.00080412946,0.000083311614,0.0000083986215,0.00029601643,0.9324722,0.00007495811,0.00080763706,0.05220546,0.002209756,0.010962359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002104137,0.00011828476,0.0022914885,0.00032066106,0.000026428816,0.0011748777,0.85598844,0.0005098562,0.0016628229,0.024216663,0.113604665,0.00006470866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034482302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030886962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013723036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021346188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015347141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033402026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186210040","doi":"10.5430/elr.v10n3p8","title":"Chatting On-line: An Assessment of Bilingualism and The Social Contexts of Language in Lebanon","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Linguistics Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sociolinguistics; Conversation; Neuroscience of multilingualism; Qualitative research; Linguistics; Sociology; Literacy; Psychology; Computer science; Pedagogy; Social science; Communication","score_opus":0.08084591509966936,"score_gpt":0.466710642413932,"score_spread":0.38586472731426263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186210040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987331,0.00010896348,0.00004979728,0.000031395793,0.0000029340983,0.000012047725,0.000009823262,0.0000019041701,0.0010499238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99911076,0.00014584868,0.00017695603,0.00002395342,0.0000031518214,0.000018211977,0.00001734436,0.0000015337404,0.00050237356],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930143,0.0003544064,0.000055207605,0.00005766879,0.000111424524,0.00011991798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983713,0.00034008088,0.0004833195,0.000035715537,0.0002589296,0.0005106843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012993414,0.00027877046,0.00021426637,0.0010488918,0.0016413907,0.0012406973,0.00026954673,0.00037636422,0.0015105846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002551973,0.00017680784,0.00013901685,0.00038957412,0.00082572945,0.00063782796,0.0013921824,0.00036524687,0.00017074429],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003607754,0.0005440034,0.62643147,0.00033151935,0.000026440015,0.0027837013,0.3155297,0.000077377044,0.015051051,0.00030214083,0.00030962756,0.038252275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009315716,0.0005083035,0.6304283,0.00011640333,0.000018380726,0.0013166665,0.36404204,0.00025177622,0.0010111247,0.000118070544,0.0021535633,0.000025961179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01277894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037369996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01277894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011348785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012990605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025409102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188200422","doi":"10.1002/9781118611463.wbielsi137","title":"Advertising Discourse","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Language and Social Interaction","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Advertising; Product (mathematics); Style (visual arts); Ideology; Target audience; Marketing; Sociology; Business; Political science; Politics; Art; Visual arts","score_opus":0.015049389954808406,"score_gpt":0.3158047712568798,"score_spread":0.30075538130207136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3188200422","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0056321435,0.0040988843,0.0020417762,0.0062672477,0.00040454397,0.000026073467,0.000120238925,0.000060446084,0.9813486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5472842,0.011366316,0.0031497255,0.0043209507,0.0015323017,0.00013464825,0.00056882796,0.0003322358,0.4313107],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959715,0.0021111132,0.00019591134,0.0005193903,0.0009091026,0.0002929406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99649954,0.001968652,0.00027272996,0.0004150099,0.0006015847,0.00024249611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034050746,0.00080441084,0.0003409006,0.0027265665,0.005283689,0.016206443,0.0009224473,0.0022365982,0.0322513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008105928,0.00023416261,0.00029753635,0.0029910652,0.006843917,0.009767619,0.0042436016,0.0020003323,0.008651761],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029749393,0.000020765057,0.00032330243,0.0001482653,0.0000047131334,0.00020478785,0.069329776,0.00007254204,0.0003560939,0.8454263,0.042150687,0.041933052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004585775,0.000006251291,0.00026112073,0.0002780695,0.0000043724026,0.00016567716,0.011708279,0.00013107105,0.00028254784,0.047062565,0.9400877,0.000007770143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033048152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001665671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0322513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049013644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025054563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10789132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192528836","doi":"10.17710/tep.2021.7.1.5cortes_arroyo","title":"Análisis pragmático de los actos de habla irónicos y humorísticos en comentarios publicados en las páginas de Facebook de cuatro noticieros costarricenses","year":2021,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Textos en Proceso","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.012658037219008185,"score_gpt":0.3045731378374797,"score_spread":0.2919151006184715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3192528836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914778,0.00019951018,0.0002821132,0.00023396104,0.0000075004814,0.000034990375,0.000047790105,0.0000063858233,0.007710017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952343,0.00016669069,0.00031189414,0.00007722463,0.0000058292003,0.000034959867,0.00003949913,0.000006283304,0.0041232114],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829155,0.0008084784,0.00009429718,0.0002544024,0.0003752008,0.00017604604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99441284,0.0024403576,0.0011676652,0.00041044352,0.0011145453,0.00045413332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020244496,0.00023552174,0.00035396463,0.0012618924,0.0027967403,0.002491119,0.000414034,0.0007417123,0.0030865828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069865747,0.0002989421,0.00016168263,0.0008820608,0.0020667226,0.0012818524,0.002205177,0.0006116938,0.0003644038],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107449545,0.00006211293,0.1922012,0.00019708186,0.000027572123,0.00047097635,0.77349925,0.000039591934,0.0043401886,0.0018206377,0.0006318808,0.02660197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007921227,0.000068023284,0.46642792,0.00014016803,0.00003101428,0.00033715274,0.5056528,0.00025096102,0.00086672464,0.00054791244,0.02563784,0.000031568426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021385496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052386764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021385496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013410738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010159183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042522013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198960226","doi":"10.18438/eblip29947","title":"Does the READ Scale Work for Chat? A Review of the Literature","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Evidence Based Library and Information Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Staffing; Scale (ratio); Service (business); Computer science; Inclusion (mineral); Variety (cybernetics); Perception; World Wide Web; Psychology; Social psychology; Medicine; Nursing; Business; Marketing; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02218967393917446,"score_gpt":0.30448646942403573,"score_spread":0.28229679548486125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198960226","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036029948,0.9983854,0.0002070072,0.00041559615,0.00014016013,0.0000664997,0.000042159547,0.000006420472,0.00037640324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0077528167,0.98969066,0.001516744,0.00047212606,0.00010924453,0.000267194,0.00008371053,0.000007423209,0.000100016936],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9787956,0.010687782,0.0044641686,0.0011818192,0.0045952373,0.0002754146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9152676,0.06773001,0.007360057,0.000968032,0.008190891,0.00048346724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.026387412,0.0011827822,0.0047149244,0.013090797,0.00076970394,0.0040987106,0.0022578011,0.001792219,0.003058343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08742937,0.0010687164,0.0041015535,0.012660668,0.0017565048,0.0046388134,0.0018085912,0.0018783521,0.0008601893],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015261697,0.000051628005,0.0018346972,0.4537119,0.0016768395,0.000075209915,0.0009966759,0.00013207369,0.00017680679,0.0017283835,0.006911273,0.5325518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000113196984,0.0004307302,0.015470602,0.8301059,0.009417882,0.00080140337,0.002793519,0.0002819638,0.00033066783,0.0017928275,0.13834387,0.000117368836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005233735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01363134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026387412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031727522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008014321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13955164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199516903","doi":"10.5539/ass.v17n10p43","title":"Why Code-switch on WhatsApp? A Quantitative Analysis of Types and Influences of Code-switching","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asian Social Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Code-switching; Asynchronous communication; Code (set theory); Computer science; Factor (programming language); Psychology; Mathematics education; Linguistics; Programming language; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.028479871637936305,"score_gpt":0.32763591297511807,"score_spread":0.29915604133718177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3199516903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99645126,0.000047869642,0.0010799259,0.00016550037,0.000007215556,0.000053863343,0.000119800236,0.000010737395,0.0020637377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99763954,0.00009467672,0.0009132334,0.00007398985,0.000008523074,0.00009579667,0.00013056568,0.000019015093,0.0010245517],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932313,0.0037858805,0.00041374608,0.0006505174,0.0014192484,0.000499332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95072556,0.0315625,0.00795305,0.0016163047,0.006342792,0.0017997269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00512518,0.00019968515,0.0002631357,0.0022609527,0.0011599173,0.0020899037,0.0004601004,0.00044642258,0.0016106365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0359953,0.00022493563,0.00022027237,0.0017145992,0.0019060341,0.0017423192,0.001813002,0.0009000812,0.00021420798],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024484945,0.00018412972,0.37643382,0.00047972266,0.00004519526,0.0005763167,0.53894746,0.00015695793,0.011157677,0.0031577547,0.0009419752,0.06767414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010143906,0.00021014083,0.42865062,0.00021691914,0.000036611706,0.00046430455,0.55110174,0.0012769537,0.003818775,0.00091327593,0.013228288,0.000072326635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00317773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005253334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00512518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014697438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016589502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027104855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200056214","doi":"10.1037/xhp0000932","title":"A lingering question addressed: Reading rate and most efficient listening rate are highly similar.","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; McMaster University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Active listening; Reading (process); Reading rate; Psychology; Linguistics; Communication; Philosophy; Reading comprehension","score_opus":0.03045339335286547,"score_gpt":0.3434752551881044,"score_spread":0.31302186183523895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200056214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35806862,0.21191,0.05726735,0.2930807,0.014032407,0.00061579555,0.013272418,0.0011658074,0.050586946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9420267,0.0061262543,0.008099985,0.033417072,0.00431109,0.00035747007,0.0022512225,0.00025475648,0.0031554282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.977696,0.00684017,0.002112377,0.009990312,0.002839486,0.00052170537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8388981,0.11100704,0.021381546,0.012362394,0.0136270765,0.0027238121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.030396964,0.000617063,0.0015725931,0.0019718776,0.0009796475,0.0042194547,0.003911333,0.003969686,0.00947921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16323593,0.0003244535,0.0013630897,0.0031682553,0.005229533,0.009482022,0.0020657454,0.0036616672,0.0030920177],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030055542,0.0003799199,0.46475065,0.008800201,0.006532963,0.0007417495,0.012246452,0.00052039395,0.0034575886,0.054454252,0.055946264,0.38916394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002602489,0.0013096249,0.80611676,0.0037834367,0.001894647,0.002153895,0.011018041,0.0018589742,0.002052245,0.12479629,0.044416126,0.00033977377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003676924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017838394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030396964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009089737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018224032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16075647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204891610","doi":"10.3917/comla1.208.0269","title":"L’usage des emoji sur Twitter : une grammaire affective entre publics et organisations ?","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Communication & langages","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Humanities; Publics; Sociology; Political science; Philosophy; Social media","score_opus":0.06572382958625739,"score_gpt":0.30201053178401494,"score_spread":0.23628670219775755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204891610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8039696,0.0044064904,0.053135913,0.008082657,0.0018563404,0.00016730423,0.0055167447,0.0015007562,0.121364176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96133566,0.0013505663,0.008203063,0.00091580144,0.0006491431,0.000119818586,0.0011896408,0.0003794892,0.025856875],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987883,0.0005298777,0.00009242064,0.00015603102,0.0003181998,0.00011529885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964959,0.0017275033,0.00068929954,0.00021570399,0.00069507957,0.00017646782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011187311,0.00059324346,0.0002887099,0.0015852404,0.0016254167,0.002583159,0.00023876331,0.000850787,0.0054507144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00575326,0.00023621057,0.00023188931,0.001963705,0.0012571585,0.003395323,0.0014641108,0.000871247,0.0020051769],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013032135,0.000118690186,0.18161735,0.0035277752,0.00029533307,0.003403819,0.23131554,0.0010602946,0.11216098,0.051024012,0.07310576,0.34106725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017832546,0.00024552463,0.36860123,0.0008684675,0.00022598963,0.0036692044,0.0974469,0.0045486675,0.017205687,0.008177488,0.49873066,0.0002622861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00265901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048972145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054507144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062848505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002717724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018234491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206918580","doi":"10.24385/lincoln.25162250","title":"The Nature of Writing â€“ A Theory of Grapholinguistics [book cover]","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lincoln Repository (University of Lincoln)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Canto; Art; Cover (algebra); Art history; Publishing; Literature; Classics","score_opus":0.005676817978042005,"score_gpt":0.20940055071508465,"score_spread":0.20372373273704264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206918580","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031615584,0.020012166,0.030470617,0.02584502,0.004511889,0.000037071834,0.00028480688,0.00027177678,0.91540515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36697507,0.022751655,0.034104776,0.010189993,0.0074533173,0.00036687177,0.0008001777,0.0010017151,0.55635643],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991565,0.00047447835,0.00002453278,0.00014677111,0.00012496913,0.00007282304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882454,0.00063249306,0.000062970015,0.00017793645,0.00018162979,0.000120505116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067196076,0.0005505148,0.00028613707,0.0012560257,0.0041444227,0.0065480317,0.00095605204,0.0015336454,0.029602082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021793356,0.00030064158,0.00024572064,0.0018459354,0.015647342,0.0067714183,0.0013275709,0.0022765712,0.0063173305],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000040552604,0.0000026532753,0.000024118004,0.000032391647,0.0000010831982,0.000013633315,0.00079418067,0.000050406987,0.000051126863,0.9402568,0.049823605,0.008945923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031403974,0.0000064486076,0.00014859631,0.00011869829,0.000001388841,0.00007242815,0.0008780119,0.00032906642,0.00009936586,0.4272373,0.571098,0.000007529565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008886205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012338936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029602082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033781645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015570957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099028826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208771781","doi":"10.1075/ni.21049.slu","title":"<i>Ta</i> as an emergent language practice of audience design in CMC","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Narrative Inquiry","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Deixis; Empathy; Pronoun; Linguistics; Psychology; Personal pronoun; Spelling; Sociology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.05148555825428555,"score_gpt":0.36395075664053794,"score_spread":0.3124651983862524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208771781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7226494,0.0011922452,0.10573146,0.0037560086,0.00012452973,0.00024367942,0.000042831438,0.00037841155,0.16588141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929477,0.0000841873,0.0043206005,0.00006452156,0.000014963554,0.000038440307,0.0000068842555,0.00003639289,0.0024863728],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9871171,0.010645162,0.000248347,0.0006555654,0.0008369204,0.0004969373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9876623,0.008837686,0.0008878725,0.0012712667,0.0007520559,0.0005887471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009519945,0.0006652964,0.00030109423,0.0016290814,0.0040278956,0.0102216285,0.0010916876,0.0013532207,0.004049004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012947234,0.00032049866,0.0003170339,0.0008716846,0.0152836535,0.006315645,0.0051465183,0.0014268985,0.0003843243],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075979755,0.00005019652,0.004085499,0.00032716268,0.00002057954,0.0010375797,0.78518677,0.00036165718,0.012748824,0.16465782,0.00064115203,0.030806761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008420944,0.00047221786,0.01023665,0.0010079251,0.00010490323,0.0031891325,0.6733429,0.008451464,0.025307756,0.09021168,0.18748404,0.000107116815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012137827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010278333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0102216285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00338319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017804235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05034691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217345700","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14654355.v1","title":"Instagram, influencers, and native advertising: examining follower engagement with influencer content","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Professional Engineers Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Influencer marketing; Advertising; Context (archaeology); Commission; Social media; Product (mathematics); Business; Marketing; Political science; Relationship marketing","score_opus":0.07409199491177025,"score_gpt":0.278506255433599,"score_spread":0.20441426052182876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217345700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964251,0.000049112,0.00009557152,0.000056940065,0.0000035005316,0.000013700484,0.000021293046,0.000002846615,0.0033319287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971228,0.000115147435,0.0002738101,0.00006042671,0.00001431456,0.000036284615,0.000044732467,0.0000057452557,0.002326671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845374,0.0005834037,0.000095130104,0.00015270694,0.0004791055,0.0002359924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98781186,0.0068267775,0.0029754252,0.0005256926,0.00089318486,0.000966994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019983905,0.00018825619,0.00029804226,0.0012405271,0.0011999969,0.0030068322,0.0003210877,0.00048503446,0.0035299927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00989071,0.00020373212,0.0002539786,0.00079507736,0.00089389563,0.001526989,0.0018833723,0.0007295499,0.000573124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029528208,0.00073216466,0.7366968,0.0001478227,0.000045306988,0.00027851033,0.20701583,0.000045240795,0.003293918,0.001236734,0.0006248973,0.049587432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008102687,0.00042767933,0.8623232,0.00004915093,0.000032669966,0.00025242587,0.13046844,0.00031099084,0.0010290537,0.00023917168,0.0048408443,0.000018275054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038445045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062580057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038445045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000690372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006696465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011808991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217629250","doi":"10.23977/etmhs.2017.1011","title":"Cultivating Intercultural Communication Competence in Spoken English Teaching","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Educational Technology and Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Intercultural communication; Competence (human resources); Computer science; Psychology; Linguistics; Pedagogy; Social psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01704156354108196,"score_gpt":0.37111483518188854,"score_spread":0.3540732716408066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217629250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851657,0.00031471826,0.0036208462,0.00046103576,0.000018675295,0.00008565864,0.000004825788,0.000033446628,0.010295054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925404,0.00038522674,0.006009194,0.00005102488,0.0000072124626,0.00006400669,0.000008076419,0.000004718753,0.00093012146],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990854,0.00047965604,0.000044418695,0.0000855805,0.00017564064,0.00012928358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984933,0.0006176259,0.0001772683,0.000069432965,0.00015142286,0.0004910309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013569038,0.00024372057,0.0002329521,0.0004083813,0.0006178896,0.001391093,0.0002965398,0.00025936242,0.0007694242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037176458,0.00012884005,0.00017042646,0.00016663752,0.00076917745,0.0007773975,0.0018358154,0.0007557415,0.00015244835],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020806672,0.009022603,0.046530005,0.0014401731,0.00008208361,0.0014322045,0.14672674,0.0020907577,0.116141945,0.013492538,0.0027331912,0.6600997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032571677,0.0045087524,0.59190977,0.0025903194,0.00045796757,0.0028443667,0.17724477,0.019966437,0.07511165,0.04095015,0.08383051,0.0002595166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013081883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022071924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001391093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005167055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019094688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071760416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W32648881","doi":"10.1039/d0sm00924e","title":"In Praise of Techno-Literary translation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"In other words","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Praise; Translation (biology); Literature; Literary translation; Linguistics; Art; Philosophy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01447368712441942,"score_gpt":0.2706404223040667,"score_spread":0.2561667351796473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W32648881","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014762974,0.13176431,0.006026482,0.19179358,0.4372399,0.00006363034,0.0013903651,0.0008750661,0.22937037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026391663,0.0735666,0.0051392587,0.048454583,0.17697832,0.00017821927,0.0013433587,0.0018247371,0.6661233],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99791676,0.0004890845,0.00020347617,0.0004649942,0.00077089376,0.00015488289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958032,0.001505827,0.00029098894,0.0004525609,0.0015160721,0.0004314556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023403305,0.001595622,0.0013337078,0.003385765,0.0023596708,0.00590439,0.0014210389,0.0018881974,0.09116935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011991205,0.0003254557,0.0006452814,0.0025277692,0.003964301,0.0063770837,0.003694369,0.005734666,0.07077163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005432708,0.000012975793,0.00013077907,0.00026477373,0.000008527053,0.00009258426,0.0005220625,0.00008940567,0.00021080028,0.03780413,0.91013473,0.05067502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002517347,0.000008508038,0.00010069805,0.00010480892,0.0000015746306,0.000093206356,0.00008058995,0.000042546522,0.000054752552,0.0026937085,0.99681264,0.0000045797256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002106141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032493607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09116935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002739971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019764851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3049919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W345455769","doi":"","title":"Alphabet to Email-How Written English Evolves and Where It's Heading","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Visible Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Punctuation; Vernacular; Linguistics; Grammar; Written language; Sociology; History; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.012327332830591295,"score_gpt":0.2612092517106811,"score_spread":0.24888191888008981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W345455769","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052897125,0.0950222,0.004930909,0.07081497,0.032832626,0.0000712819,0.00042744022,0.0007991905,0.7898117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.108603925,0.078489594,0.004408992,0.025471397,0.008986027,0.0001273317,0.0006893917,0.001356129,0.7718672],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984699,0.0006634565,0.00011764489,0.0001432423,0.00039759546,0.00020824387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977823,0.00083151285,0.00013636958,0.0001402685,0.00068387133,0.00042577373],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009161745,0.00046468875,0.00048703866,0.0014656682,0.0029659744,0.017532656,0.0007988445,0.0019642154,0.04230471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043441015,0.00032274713,0.00029442387,0.0026328645,0.0041848207,0.01169296,0.0027911644,0.003842246,0.025910135],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003335587,0.00005172055,0.0006801395,0.000524314,0.0000055197,0.0002587872,0.010429004,0.00009957396,0.0005251883,0.13340452,0.6353092,0.21867858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025963675,0.000010324648,0.00061929226,0.00055483443,0.0000019256145,0.0001468528,0.004191808,0.00002703236,0.000092072274,0.005839207,0.98850775,0.0000063912835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034278736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043030987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98246735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001930214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029654542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14152342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200077347","doi":"10.32920/17114147","title":"Lingo-Entrainment: The Natural Language Surveillance Of Smartphone Users","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Centre for Social Innovation; York University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Entrainment (biomusicology); Divestment; Internet privacy; Psychology; Advertising; Computer science; Business; Political science; Aesthetics; History; Law; Art","score_opus":0.01128656211749104,"score_gpt":0.24959361914902636,"score_spread":0.23830705703153532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200077347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936196,0.0002534244,0.0011162948,0.000581973,0.000014541944,0.00003800226,0.0004526352,0.000046804915,0.0038766316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967224,0.00025447799,0.0011595887,0.00027663,0.000020360752,0.000037878384,0.0003651326,0.000026579244,0.0011371082],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985429,0.0006706306,0.00011952952,0.00023465208,0.0003127431,0.00011965258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99205446,0.0041536237,0.0019472387,0.0006986437,0.0008694073,0.00027664998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016487576,0.0001986945,0.00017569028,0.0015201182,0.00095680053,0.0024862483,0.00039121296,0.0006284242,0.0014213828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012865044,0.0001491189,0.00018917533,0.0010146961,0.0014451625,0.0027408716,0.0022276465,0.00064586254,0.0004956963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003249574,0.00006733707,0.24292903,0.00032791364,0.00003749206,0.0012565778,0.6430701,0.00010970393,0.0152496025,0.0024231765,0.0029446427,0.09125941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008140011,0.00026585395,0.51790565,0.00025178326,0.000045107176,0.0025158608,0.4237579,0.0019135808,0.0062777777,0.0025492145,0.04437892,0.00013013442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00814631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009499221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00814631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007845479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005738176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0161978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200312600","doi":"10.30819/iss.43-1.01","title":"Editorial","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"International Sports Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.014533291445283553,"score_gpt":0.3205258809292024,"score_spread":0.3059925894839189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200312600","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002374485,0.010514892,0.00041885796,0.06270904,0.7790366,0.0000888853,0.0013179242,0.00052846107,0.14514795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0047514993,0.012960868,0.0005594938,0.05394904,0.434475,0.000120611105,0.0019508204,0.0005882667,0.49064445],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968258,0.00035316346,0.00023936103,0.0006172234,0.0015986594,0.00036582112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98767006,0.0017277066,0.0005337185,0.0009646327,0.007083131,0.0020207744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022820907,0.0011454005,0.0011532728,0.0023413852,0.002507992,0.008073871,0.0021959853,0.004623791,0.32547796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014563789,0.00048168434,0.0010999381,0.0012059272,0.0012388893,0.0040717344,0.0018449243,0.005360807,0.19801241],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012872189,0.000005902041,0.000025371424,0.00009223896,0.0000025184775,0.000051138173,0.00001576846,0.000009659745,0.000045113316,0.00081207184,0.9882868,0.0106405355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062960157,0.0000052837363,0.000082943785,0.00013852373,0.000002567246,0.000064980755,0.000027765258,0.000010414624,0.00003374213,0.00043708616,0.99918693,0.0000034369998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002290719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034983484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32547796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028263128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039860886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200361235","doi":"10.14705/rpnet.2021.54.1327","title":"Speaking to write: examining language learners’ acceptance of automatic speech recognition as a writing tool","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Usability; Perception; Psychology; Computer science; Technology acceptance model; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.049519134386162116,"score_gpt":0.2864011077082942,"score_spread":0.23688197332213207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200361235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849105,0.000058821475,0.00023432256,0.000032352815,0.0000031205145,0.00003300174,0.00001054956,0.0000034984184,0.0011332309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99631727,0.00017088963,0.0009428597,0.00010928177,0.0000064127594,0.00010959562,0.00003412926,0.000009623828,0.002299873],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99755067,0.001097462,0.00012548127,0.00018293703,0.0008685705,0.00017494119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9867318,0.009089323,0.0018223289,0.00039611425,0.0012558177,0.0007046653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053822645,0.0003715602,0.00045594544,0.0006961845,0.00081268256,0.0030429359,0.00080714514,0.0007388076,0.0016781538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014306382,0.0002840136,0.00028431375,0.00050291186,0.0008786182,0.0016686098,0.0010626849,0.0014313039,0.00063916494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035957893,0.0038222142,0.3106762,0.0006267569,0.00005528998,0.001403114,0.5660564,0.0002143111,0.015234967,0.0006363932,0.00079600344,0.10011878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004970551,0.0074829073,0.3803337,0.00035101426,0.00007895783,0.002126362,0.590382,0.0017894787,0.009736259,0.00052735256,0.007019227,0.00012294106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012632152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026024622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053822645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061145076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092125236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028464496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205155896","doi":"10.2196/preprints.21646","title":"COVID-19 and the Gendered Use of Emojis on Twitter: Infodemiology Study (Preprint)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Preprint; Psychology; Pandemic; Social media; Gender studies; Social psychology; Sociology; Political science; Medicine; Computer science; Law; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.17537293578378976,"score_gpt":0.3541404093141335,"score_spread":0.17876747353034372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205155896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939262,0.00022169652,0.00015449453,0.0006124858,0.00004192736,0.000046991223,0.0009367597,0.0000050798453,0.0040542725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994799,0.00050121936,0.00022586381,0.0005549595,0.000119271164,0.00019905095,0.00078404037,0.00002318417,0.002793365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901295,0.00039161675,0.00009540886,0.00015216485,0.00015949584,0.00018842304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930692,0.0036802369,0.0017784603,0.00028924565,0.00065802847,0.00052495085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017342947,0.00022416575,0.00030846713,0.0012280764,0.0014350538,0.0022374422,0.00033418936,0.0006343177,0.0063440986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008394016,0.00028519283,0.0003957632,0.0018472676,0.000919491,0.002762631,0.0018412618,0.0010362294,0.0015095564],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031494658,0.0004608425,0.72843295,0.00064228114,0.00010165591,0.0007324596,0.22911249,0.000047188045,0.0012089232,0.001980115,0.009764191,0.027201956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007636989,0.00013046523,0.8151625,0.00019718737,0.00004051449,0.0002489019,0.17419268,0.0001647559,0.00027754213,0.0002250555,0.009321462,0.000031272797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0098346565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011609695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0098346565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007646948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000626204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021223187},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4205390764","doi":"10.19070/2643-038x-2100015","title":"Scrutiny of E-Mail Discourse Features in an Organization Using Speech Act Theory","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Finance Economics and Trade","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hog Administrative Marketing Services (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Scrutiny; Interpersonal communication; Rhetorical question; Variety (cybernetics); Order (exchange); Psychology; Speech act; Business communication; Rhetorical device; Public relations; Linguistics; Computer science; World Wide Web; Knowledge management; Business; Social psychology; Communication; Political science","score_opus":0.012345930318675572,"score_gpt":0.27272716339586406,"score_spread":0.26038123307718847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205390764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820384,0.00027056155,0.005559149,0.0002917666,0.000017378827,0.00007164908,0.00006984031,0.000027430235,0.011653909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977596,0.00008705783,0.001562886,0.000021572443,0.000006632424,0.000035437883,0.00003467177,0.000005741965,0.00048634445],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99579936,0.0029494627,0.00019855589,0.00020236494,0.00071813667,0.00013196675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9747089,0.02092953,0.0020571032,0.0006015573,0.0014682622,0.0002346772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0046197944,0.00023596498,0.00022375319,0.004793422,0.0012892644,0.0034834608,0.0003491141,0.0005645076,0.0008933809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017679136,0.00013988781,0.00018648466,0.002330037,0.0022510707,0.0020071198,0.0010765622,0.00053815276,0.00016283063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036268352,0.00015208319,0.102122575,0.00047237097,0.000037829504,0.0012215712,0.7656631,0.0011484402,0.016171237,0.021073084,0.0006712948,0.09090379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001808705,0.0002764727,0.23329824,0.00057238527,0.00006860053,0.0009174414,0.7101806,0.01136919,0.011171882,0.009069753,0.022978919,0.00007842096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017532838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021261254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004793422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016487435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086653855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024432063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210249392","doi":"10.4000/hybrid.625","title":"Le réseau créatif des langu.ages","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Hybrid","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","score_opus":0.03906369365627151,"score_gpt":0.266523078734364,"score_spread":0.22745938507809246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210249392","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029003603,0.01299716,0.010861077,0.047593467,0.0021382822,0.000049191396,0.00031062923,0.00047923604,0.8965673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43964562,0.0057524545,0.0066194464,0.007855339,0.0009903612,0.00009429553,0.00026293212,0.0006792484,0.5381003],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99729127,0.0013000723,0.0000788537,0.00037968287,0.0006296801,0.0003205674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972867,0.00077024975,0.00029336684,0.0004737106,0.0007155089,0.00046050752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002842534,0.0006583623,0.0003970272,0.0016346679,0.006118995,0.009363503,0.00066070876,0.0019989803,0.0239277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006885215,0.00033118358,0.00035095934,0.0007107706,0.013259081,0.010541846,0.0060086343,0.0036464063,0.009153719],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009531917,0.000040179253,0.0033511273,0.00016858232,0.00001876824,0.000506677,0.09812405,0.000105900035,0.0029581573,0.726396,0.08456283,0.08367239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003279496,0.000020973379,0.0010900802,0.00015391268,0.0000051554266,0.00040785782,0.011925237,0.000057712034,0.00054694613,0.017140338,0.96862733,0.000021205107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008873636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01561179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0239277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037532663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028023524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08004612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210784790","doi":"10.1177/15248399211072532","title":"Educating for Children’s Health: Lessons Learned on Facilitating Media Literacy &amp; Food Marketing Programming","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Health Promotion Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Media literacy; Food marketing; Marketing; Health literacy; Literacy; Health promotion; Promotion (chess); Public relations; Medical education; Social marketing; Business; Psychology; Medicine; Advertising; Public health; Political science; Pedagogy; Nursing; Health care","score_opus":0.14010898927438192,"score_gpt":0.43887681791688254,"score_spread":0.2987678286425006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210784790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3726652,0.059480727,0.060403783,0.18196484,0.003365876,0.003965046,0.0009618619,0.0024120195,0.31478062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5850195,0.08322627,0.2602241,0.014916722,0.0004757896,0.002635705,0.00057784625,0.00029790783,0.052626126],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999094,0.00031575665,0.00003769733,0.000086658525,0.00024970787,0.0002160728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984156,0.00071387464,0.00008643722,0.000051728297,0.00022586278,0.000506536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023527727,0.00097596913,0.00040111074,0.0012687686,0.002646688,0.0021985224,0.0015019057,0.0011266512,0.002893755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039696107,0.00030392405,0.00048254378,0.00082142575,0.0021119367,0.0018165438,0.003069694,0.0030612012,0.000662634],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005696587,0.0019273778,0.0050552133,0.002870016,0.000023107941,0.0017087953,0.085604526,0.0005744747,0.003057812,0.008475862,0.07504547,0.8156003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012997723,0.00062655716,0.035164274,0.009605378,0.00013153671,0.0024577293,0.10301671,0.000954596,0.00582477,0.015781188,0.82617706,0.00013015796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09187306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26977652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09187306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004140052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014684856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18267655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221025915","doi":"10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-2-94-121","title":"Development of Punctuation theory in First Quarter of 21&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; Century: Main Trends","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nauchnyi Dialog","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Punctuation; Linguistics; Quarter (Canadian coin); History; Philosophy","score_opus":0.012596038638863914,"score_gpt":0.2264708240740029,"score_spread":0.213874785435139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221025915","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09914116,0.126902,0.1290265,0.021486606,0.0021430454,0.00014974363,0.0002718289,0.0002576891,0.6206214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91791123,0.032879166,0.016043546,0.0009566595,0.0011144194,0.00015747992,0.00013495133,0.00013279475,0.030669792],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969242,0.0015056485,0.00022052327,0.00052848796,0.0006281698,0.00019280295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972692,0.0015065286,0.0003088136,0.00029561718,0.0004476992,0.00017208271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003334537,0.00049647724,0.0006622059,0.0033325998,0.0026397314,0.005654391,0.00096707814,0.0016487852,0.0041455743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034987372,0.00030721715,0.0007715207,0.0028790666,0.013746219,0.007162117,0.0030112967,0.0023630238,0.0010947259],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012880203,0.000008756588,0.00038344882,0.0001762774,0.0000048065585,0.00008584261,0.006434203,0.0003171931,0.00016533391,0.9735076,0.0009869856,0.017916666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010499538,0.00008598753,0.0047381516,0.0010553397,0.0000278473,0.0006700692,0.006797719,0.0029913057,0.0014553051,0.63911974,0.34299475,0.000053222397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021586758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009861083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073166424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0073166424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039617713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05308628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221044778","doi":"10.3390/e24030398","title":"Sentiment Classification Method Based on Blending of Emoticons and Short Texts","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Entropy","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Sentence; Artificial intelligence; Reading (process); Natural language processing; Context (archaeology); Matrix (chemical analysis); The Internet; Word (group theory); Sentiment analysis; Support vector machine; Content (measure theory); Convolution (computer science); Artificial neural network; Linguistics; Mathematics; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.026357329145055147,"score_gpt":0.29760595952743457,"score_spread":0.27124863038237945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4221044778","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27065927,0.0006902951,0.7155834,0.0004870079,0.0006504257,0.00046873876,0.000833873,0.001734844,0.008892229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8575933,0.00054472155,0.13287944,0.00011258548,0.00033344844,0.00028428374,0.0014929008,0.0000746743,0.006684655],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996536,0.000048901595,0.000045299446,0.00008378991,0.00012908598,0.000039403447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952483,0.00008442389,0.000051560557,0.000016828722,0.000300182,0.000022195913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055890164,0.00066660414,0.0005514459,0.0014375363,0.0002966263,0.000617008,0.00033991097,0.0003873788,0.0020902068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011306616,0.00012495315,0.0005896835,0.0007457603,0.00017255676,0.00085787533,0.00024458725,0.00042904034,0.0008147668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006392163,0.0002726419,0.011281288,0.0002293601,0.00016840367,0.00020938298,0.00026259027,0.011753608,0.08555241,0.0020190575,0.008331412,0.8792806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000428412,0.00020657749,0.020565823,0.000034469696,0.00014206585,0.00020045869,0.00024456866,0.9445622,0.027677536,0.001739805,0.004540243,0.000043314954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012816723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013187935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020902068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003143858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031593954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069924593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225003922","doi":"10.1145/3491102.3501940","title":"VibEmoji: Exploring User-authoring Multi-modal Emoticons in Social Communication","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada); The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Modal; Human–computer interaction; Multimedia; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.276257002162567,"score_gpt":0.36041590605868584,"score_spread":0.08415890389611885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225003922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80785346,0.0006605896,0.17263058,0.00041718053,0.00008897427,0.0004734685,0.000348469,0.0023237825,0.015203441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8522012,0.0003859533,0.13510218,0.0002847478,0.000033329958,0.00066708506,0.0003743282,0.00029184087,0.010659348],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939156,0.0003994406,0.000017362661,0.00008124731,0.00006481567,0.00004557952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99715257,0.00234104,0.00012187552,0.00014703686,0.000110746056,0.0001267196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001172594,0.00066352944,0.00026448964,0.00041963413,0.0005089939,0.0014704277,0.000643336,0.0007828966,0.0028739336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004536476,0.00027812508,0.00037488047,0.00023853147,0.0005748407,0.0015389704,0.0013595064,0.0005706841,0.0005484225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022200218,0.0016817953,0.037161924,0.004677628,0.00023123507,0.0020529446,0.1364933,0.00936343,0.4061309,0.021721749,0.014044323,0.36422077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007256653,0.007152062,0.14739606,0.0015256192,0.00086073,0.005957806,0.05905311,0.26552957,0.12445631,0.05102672,0.3355755,0.00074088696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039427952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001234939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028739336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022673141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025142397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009614229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225288486","doi":"10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.03.012","title":"The Case for a Kidney Emoji","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Emoji; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.0069712301033071945,"score_gpt":0.2749639267849115,"score_spread":0.2679926966816043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225288486","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021981963,0.0038989552,0.00020588751,0.14293627,0.8490206,0.00001100195,0.00003410357,0.00006460411,0.0036087548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018611336,0.0034678641,0.00015471828,0.07308498,0.91315234,0.000015610902,0.000020992224,0.000036524776,0.008205859],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818194,0.00033933242,0.0002821238,0.00021322322,0.00074464246,0.00023873789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906826,0.0054244553,0.00036687969,0.0003146122,0.0018341257,0.0013773671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027488887,0.0016125293,0.0019294021,0.0021509072,0.0038798111,0.0044808807,0.0023905833,0.030788438,0.009991217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018141827,0.0008811896,0.001963735,0.00078732264,0.002257641,0.003077129,0.0015269258,0.031120695,0.0054289256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024025652,0.00001081569,0.000071141476,0.000120414334,0.000020285994,0.0037639819,0.000040451934,0.00001630181,0.000067701934,0.0007105018,0.9902597,0.0048945704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058108766,0.000027697788,0.00047626582,0.00055768294,0.00009401611,0.006361182,0.00022886466,0.00017916007,0.00014695777,0.0020917042,0.98974365,0.00003457001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002161935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006418848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030788438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021885326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026398858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03342396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226054216","doi":"10.1177/21582440221082124","title":"The Linguistic and Situational Features of WhatsApp Messages Among High School and University Canadian Students","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAGE Open","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Casual; Register (sociolinguistics); Linguistics; Style (visual arts); Context (archaeology); Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Situational ethics; Computer science; Slang; Artificial intelligence; Social psychology","score_opus":0.008900248514069065,"score_gpt":0.24439164765063212,"score_spread":0.23549139913656306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226054216","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971175,0.00007152288,0.000057443292,0.00022301813,0.000005924783,0.000021471953,0.00009597756,0.00000523937,0.0024017608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978678,0.00015701071,0.00012134502,0.00007594787,0.000004837488,0.0000193866,0.00009364127,0.0000075350767,0.0016523822],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99832815,0.00029283587,0.000074709584,0.00021526878,0.00059102173,0.00049806107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946057,0.0014353605,0.0008540621,0.00013559194,0.0017710996,0.001198146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018050977,0.00032645755,0.0003821864,0.003113796,0.009302684,0.0045693205,0.00094496657,0.0007423748,0.0024926104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00870386,0.00032591118,0.0002390727,0.003518204,0.0034633265,0.0012228691,0.002129213,0.0012387973,0.00026147734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006997797,0.000048352005,0.09852684,0.000066126675,0.000006538811,0.00030322286,0.88823795,0.00001857848,0.0018474299,0.00044392393,0.0005784867,0.009852489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000339083,0.000042627446,0.25619826,0.00006209826,0.000012117786,0.0001117076,0.7372616,0.00009590654,0.0003419893,0.00007440515,0.005753002,0.00004294625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.93953085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.96819466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06046915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.018674217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019200802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13549155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226094774","doi":"10.1136/bmjnph-2022-nnedprosummit.24","title":"17 Credibility and reach of nutrition influencers on social media","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Influencer marketing; Credibility; Popularity; Social media; Misinformation; Advertising; Internet privacy; Psychology; Computer science; Business; World Wide Web; Political science; Marketing; Social psychology","score_opus":0.0363662897484846,"score_gpt":0.27412326844657625,"score_spread":0.23775697869809165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226094774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799571,0.00030989616,0.0006451514,0.0006802762,0.000025673451,0.00013926349,0.00048280635,0.000016399275,0.017743297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99842286,0.00013215968,0.0003922965,0.00006716262,0.000029079873,0.00005498832,0.00016647528,0.0000054309785,0.00072965573],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99456185,0.0022602507,0.00070603384,0.00040740077,0.0016434967,0.00042092294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.91554403,0.0514031,0.020278115,0.0026400096,0.006951686,0.003183078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0070956056,0.0002181759,0.00038359297,0.0038889218,0.0009914945,0.0029705667,0.00050415547,0.001116413,0.009260337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07573219,0.0002726361,0.0006794041,0.001569525,0.001035143,0.0023332913,0.0022001527,0.0008158272,0.001146344],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003522756,0.00021401998,0.95836246,0.00024867154,0.00014180137,0.00028354014,0.011070044,0.00017289225,0.00050694746,0.0007303512,0.00084254646,0.027074413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039239505,0.00027252792,0.9733385,0.00034379045,0.00013612349,0.0005492519,0.017682575,0.0017361266,0.0006683359,0.0012271916,0.0039485064,0.000057914523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005151506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037055009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009260337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065160537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061400444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037525594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226138003","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-91748-7_12","title":"Emotional Wellbeing and the Semiotic Translation of Emojis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Emotive; Facial expression; Feeling; Face (sociological concept); Semiotics; Psychology; Subjectivity; Body language; Expression (computer science); Nonverbal communication; Perception; Linguistics; Communication; Social psychology; Computer science; Sociology; Social media; Epistemology","score_opus":0.02047128703748588,"score_gpt":0.22251699047015375,"score_spread":0.20204570343266787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226138003","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017242253,0.025667842,0.059790008,0.005937099,0.0041741007,0.000044713324,0.00018200694,0.00026730236,0.8866946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59003127,0.02482062,0.03365478,0.0025810981,0.0028954146,0.00021798939,0.0003391207,0.00062883674,0.34483087],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943525,0.00031301094,0.000030530446,0.00004864739,0.00013512648,0.000037517402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992366,0.0005019833,0.00004135994,0.00007323115,0.00010564633,0.000041178697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062295236,0.00057466043,0.00028690384,0.00086700235,0.00091900147,0.004742361,0.00040169753,0.0007788052,0.0076636947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022740145,0.00018356793,0.0002584737,0.00096512586,0.0037027416,0.0032479945,0.0016699774,0.0021089884,0.0022444446],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004234964,0.000020567533,0.00020717394,0.0003429878,0.000008911634,0.00020458813,0.012216464,0.00025455968,0.0027571714,0.8763686,0.016522842,0.09105382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008209982,0.00007749056,0.0022036587,0.0007786507,0.000023553117,0.0017748333,0.005896442,0.0010921373,0.0028408994,0.3789576,0.6063118,0.000034711524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038855342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000512807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076636947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057501055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043462327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025637627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229013400","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v12n4p1","title":"Language Ecology in New Media: An Analysis of CCTV.com on Douyin","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Social media; Context (archaeology); China; Public opinion; Punctuation; Space (punctuation); Emoji; Value (mathematics); Psychology; Sociology; Geography; Advertising; Political science; Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Law; Business","score_opus":0.018779619842184278,"score_gpt":0.3021509092986876,"score_spread":0.2833712894565033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229013400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962249,0.00008819103,0.000044972487,0.00008236623,0.0000064797855,0.000015366808,0.0008973863,0.000003959714,0.0026363388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954308,0.00013856134,0.000106650405,0.00004479989,0.000018297327,0.000047923986,0.0021041608,0.000015954967,0.0020927556],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928385,0.0001802913,0.00004011365,0.00008748535,0.00019951422,0.00020870344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977168,0.00085865246,0.0005148175,0.00006660197,0.0005551334,0.0002881295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039578739,0.0002576367,0.00028320483,0.0043577515,0.0013127964,0.0013506551,0.0003140431,0.0003412755,0.0031782084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023988432,0.00014901628,0.00022088355,0.0065085166,0.0005685466,0.00088614423,0.0012089198,0.00039872626,0.0007127628],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022823639,0.00014897442,0.9244126,0.00014982888,0.00003138096,0.0018260181,0.047153827,0.000100745114,0.002171986,0.0004441519,0.0020698581,0.021262342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013954369,0.000025474868,0.97084,0.000021591515,0.000008993622,0.00012644037,0.025351908,0.00026891934,0.00022199654,0.000022922692,0.0031006506,0.000009785321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.106890246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14392614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.106890246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022153682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008657261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21253616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229075963","doi":"10.33137/ijournal.v7i2.38617","title":"Artificial Intelligence or a Neoliberal Marketing Scheme?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The iJournal Student Journal of the Faculty of Information","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Performative utterance; Sociology; Politics; Affordance; Avatar; Identity (music); Appropriation; Identity politics; Social media; Media studies; Gender studies; Aesthetics; Political science; Computer science; Art; Law; Epistemology","score_opus":0.03584738588929051,"score_gpt":0.30849758194553834,"score_spread":0.27265019605624785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4229075963","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009533432,0.007563992,0.041075557,0.11067279,0.0011938357,0.00010131164,0.00008497338,0.00023687356,0.82953715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7310515,0.010337068,0.0549419,0.028440239,0.0030162213,0.0005352433,0.00015261403,0.00030252239,0.17122264],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99742657,0.0011568941,0.000092222755,0.000575379,0.0005465235,0.00020242632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974681,0.0012592725,0.00024777977,0.00055651116,0.00025949595,0.00020879501],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044343863,0.0006003524,0.00054672937,0.0018916406,0.0025044875,0.011943146,0.0015163466,0.004182103,0.0150254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055352408,0.0002619215,0.00044823758,0.0014330626,0.02909624,0.01564017,0.0035040877,0.0043733,0.0027852869],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005385168,0.000008404157,0.00007992675,0.000024454983,0.0000035217508,0.000014745521,0.00027503332,0.00011658701,0.000035474386,0.9910006,0.0019874834,0.0064483173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010430495,0.000013177437,0.00012466186,0.000083864994,0.0000032969458,0.000045527955,0.00035225175,0.00081214466,0.00009589867,0.87983876,0.11861171,0.000008211128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018422339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012961476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99749553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049494817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002099702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.050265014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233746754","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14654634.v1","title":"The use of visual icons and signs: investigating the punctuation of text by emoticons and communication clarity in online professional communication environments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Punctuation; CLARITY; Sentence; Computer-mediated communication; The Internet; Meaning (existential); Agency (philosophy); Professional communication; Plain language; Psychology; Computer science; Sociology; World Wide Web; Linguistics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.06302085944448968,"score_gpt":0.3083425772722112,"score_spread":0.24532171782772152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233746754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880802,0.000100035184,0.0030651677,0.000108047636,0.000011940801,0.00008117786,0.000022426293,0.000012847376,0.008518246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996287,0.00008812313,0.0023026734,0.00005921901,0.0000074285103,0.00010080268,0.000021945372,0.00001220743,0.0011205277],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996986,0.002128149,0.0001269391,0.00018553335,0.00042638133,0.0001470043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9856834,0.010271569,0.0021061774,0.00047249102,0.0011261563,0.00034015573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003378163,0.00043335752,0.00023451989,0.0015108032,0.0015383654,0.003378967,0.00050071586,0.00078531227,0.001371714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019505102,0.00023676637,0.00021289587,0.0008190524,0.0047726305,0.002476843,0.0020590855,0.00091301074,0.0002529291],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002683415,0.0001351195,0.023110414,0.00037445224,0.000013025575,0.0006088132,0.92073584,0.00018149138,0.024767658,0.009010462,0.00034667933,0.020447705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038321024,0.0010895837,0.21812601,0.00048029507,0.00006604731,0.0011848963,0.7358702,0.0023418765,0.014542616,0.0075444626,0.018608278,0.00010753016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010326018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014322536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003378967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011702547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069181673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017865658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233883780","doi":"10.22215/etd/2011-06768","title":"The reveal : voyeurism and society","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Voyeurism; Humanities; Political science; Art; Psychology; Psychoanalysis","score_opus":0.013075853264476661,"score_gpt":0.24732502579112006,"score_spread":0.2342491725266434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233883780","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05828347,0.008408955,0.0055610416,0.05994391,0.000972656,0.00002669133,0.0003095816,0.00026056683,0.86623305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83065164,0.005752312,0.001018299,0.002409823,0.000634422,0.00003232625,0.00014853606,0.00029789214,0.15905473],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99773127,0.0011839828,0.000073407304,0.00022995319,0.00041106687,0.00037037203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963303,0.0010687156,0.0004906097,0.00096793013,0.00038866792,0.00075373024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023779948,0.0002888473,0.00028274968,0.0020230436,0.005620535,0.015243245,0.0008102228,0.0018013897,0.031827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007818985,0.00023413092,0.00021605982,0.0033482828,0.014676013,0.0156105235,0.0069144024,0.0021221642,0.0026449552],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019128163,0.000011530892,0.0019634415,0.000033273558,0.000005338411,0.00007982071,0.0141422935,0.00011969374,0.00013254766,0.92720383,0.022724098,0.033565044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063579982,0.000024913423,0.0029511282,0.00021579192,0.0000062418535,0.00017450315,0.019545496,0.00039138042,0.00018598807,0.29670504,0.6797763,0.00001682625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007200159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011394606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005483028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038201641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.106471956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235373705","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14646426.v1","title":"Netspeak in China: features and impact on standard Chinese language","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"China; Sovereignty; Chinese language; Standard Chinese; Standard language; Linguistics; Chinese people; Order (exchange); Sign (mathematics); History; Political science; Psychology; Sociology; Law; Politics; Economics; Mathematics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.006915483373464101,"score_gpt":0.2977849659647856,"score_spread":0.2908694825913215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235373705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949764,0.000093021445,0.000048288493,0.00031807128,0.0000044107674,0.000005441856,0.00008588609,0.0000072830358,0.004461339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983687,0.000089722795,0.000030901745,0.000028188593,0.0000033289707,0.0000035604764,0.000056935252,0.0000032452285,0.0014154024],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995839,0.00006423991,0.000021178781,0.00007439377,0.00012544836,0.00013080254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988477,0.00019882726,0.0004006715,0.00006163529,0.00021430432,0.00027674515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043972806,0.00020357948,0.00014958458,0.0010415061,0.0013829679,0.001187587,0.00038976935,0.00020284379,0.0059063523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013446728,0.00011171635,0.00017338172,0.0021673723,0.0013303504,0.0010869803,0.0014259225,0.00039739945,0.00026569827],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022743101,0.00013015316,0.8916365,0.00021765851,0.00004533402,0.0029314319,0.036136407,0.0006008128,0.0029066033,0.008885389,0.0024790042,0.05380328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009339236,0.000097468845,0.9531484,0.00004249016,0.00003015746,0.00037499098,0.035749797,0.0011877834,0.00092974864,0.0016628678,0.006741208,0.000025724486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11846932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029112839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027358215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16044462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238896142","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14654634","title":"The use of visual icons and signs: investigating the punctuation of text by emoticons and communication clarity in online professional communication environments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Punctuation; CLARITY; Sentence; Computer-mediated communication; The Internet; Professional communication; Meaning (existential); Agency (philosophy); Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Sociology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.06302085944448968,"score_gpt":0.3083425772722112,"score_spread":0.24532171782772152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238896142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880802,0.000100035184,0.0030651677,0.000108047636,0.000011940801,0.00008117786,0.000022426293,0.000012847376,0.008518246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996287,0.00008812313,0.0023026734,0.00005921901,0.0000074285103,0.00010080268,0.000021945372,0.00001220743,0.0011205277],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996986,0.002128149,0.0001269391,0.00018553335,0.00042638133,0.0001470043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9856834,0.010271569,0.0021061774,0.00047249102,0.0011261563,0.00034015573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003378163,0.00043335752,0.00023451989,0.0015108032,0.0015383654,0.003378967,0.00050071586,0.00078531227,0.001371714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019505102,0.00023676637,0.00021289587,0.0008190524,0.0047726305,0.002476843,0.0020590855,0.00091301074,0.0002529291],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002683415,0.0001351195,0.023110414,0.00037445224,0.000013025575,0.0006088132,0.92073584,0.00018149138,0.024767658,0.009010462,0.00034667933,0.020447705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038321024,0.0010895837,0.21812601,0.00048029507,0.00006604731,0.0011848963,0.7358702,0.0023418765,0.014542616,0.0075444626,0.018608278,0.00010753016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010326018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014322536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003378967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011702547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069181673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017865658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240252152","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195398540.003.0016","title":"Bacn","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Session (web analytics); Social media; Dozen; Media studies; Advertising; Internet privacy; History; World Wide Web; Sociology; Computer science; Business","score_opus":0.02109629404562485,"score_gpt":0.19648809289569683,"score_spread":0.17539179885007197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240252152","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001320664,0.001753316,0.0010688062,0.012600349,0.006045569,0.000042112762,0.0009757561,0.0009888189,0.97520465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008026993,0.0006527318,0.0005565485,0.006598575,0.00054444425,0.000036608577,0.0011023271,0.00069382123,0.9817879],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977932,0.00033487298,0.00008355474,0.00051063695,0.000993587,0.00028426293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969607,0.00027902378,0.000119659446,0.0005375924,0.0012350966,0.0008678789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013558135,0.0005373345,0.0004960948,0.0013015883,0.0042590536,0.0083288085,0.0015206576,0.0032065958,0.5527414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0065877493,0.0004217731,0.0002983166,0.0012990179,0.0015782424,0.006101979,0.005271386,0.0033282863,0.37861946],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005696098,0.000022857963,0.00046013735,0.00009025382,0.0000035416124,0.00014657411,0.00064042734,0.000020158352,0.00036418106,0.047874972,0.87467426,0.0756457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001221015,0.000003320836,0.00014204375,0.000024072973,4.116207e-7,0.00004173968,0.000103490216,0.00001046883,0.00004000858,0.0008888761,0.99874157,0.0000028224426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012911967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027452322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5527414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036445565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030448907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240720538","doi":"10.31124/advance.13325654","title":"The Linguistic and Situational features of WhatsApp Messages","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Casual; Style (visual arts); Situational ethics; Linguistics; Context (archaeology); Population; Linguistic context; Psychology; Computer science; Expression (computer science); Linguistic analysis; Sociology; Social psychology; History; Political science","score_opus":0.024222267986601893,"score_gpt":0.27930326684172907,"score_spread":0.2550809988551272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240720538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819302,0.00021274248,0.0015624753,0.0003594814,0.000024943225,0.000041494626,0.0002922042,0.00003569015,0.015540867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975262,0.00015090706,0.0008083626,0.000046901547,0.000019186118,0.000029605777,0.00014230669,0.000023312157,0.0012532566],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879444,0.0004964393,0.00010250037,0.00012539639,0.00038823084,0.000092972405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99552274,0.0023039624,0.0009990501,0.0001809027,0.0008072962,0.00018604238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012229297,0.00014541444,0.00012631404,0.0019140891,0.0012586525,0.0025439493,0.00018725154,0.00028650943,0.0014477189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075834184,0.00013389437,0.00010439595,0.0015287923,0.0012301889,0.0015340691,0.001012903,0.0004120794,0.0003077199],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025284258,0.00007872051,0.13792111,0.00064695184,0.000035605877,0.0012974914,0.74966586,0.0001577128,0.02762337,0.005079458,0.0014988853,0.075741984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009055461,0.00010818983,0.4980558,0.00026387704,0.00005424802,0.0013363096,0.4561454,0.0006528118,0.0045169215,0.001665121,0.037125017,0.000067262175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008419806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011833623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008419806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078185985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071647274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016741633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243087547","doi":"10.1145/3371297","title":"Introduction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"interactions","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.009333148540404904,"score_gpt":0.2652383720659994,"score_spread":0.25590522352559447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243087547","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036406555,0.0019898394,0.001760066,0.013974259,0.04141997,0.00041124405,0.012414191,0.0043112272,0.9233551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008160658,0.0010914857,0.00048425843,0.0029717744,0.0035733038,0.00009509396,0.0038169986,0.001051663,0.98609936],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988452,0.00008838008,0.000059268397,0.00018420976,0.00063300884,0.00018982787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99532926,0.00033823086,0.00013798731,0.0003697507,0.002689695,0.0011350381],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093354064,0.0015085182,0.00096711505,0.0022240682,0.0021302882,0.007444919,0.0020538666,0.002726354,0.89684564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006061769,0.000557163,0.0010763023,0.002195863,0.0005796697,0.00430373,0.0033312107,0.0028608725,0.859201],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008476603,0.000007459191,0.000027908616,0.00003760611,6.355464e-7,0.000012464649,0.000009980063,0.000010487081,0.000053376272,0.00047035175,0.98464864,0.014712595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026163198,0.000004666314,0.00007592418,0.00003848241,7.7229106e-7,0.000019642694,0.000023578765,0.000009331858,0.00003632305,0.0002978017,0.99948776,0.00000308122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066156527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0128308255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10315436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00228701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044260076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14713717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243372770","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-7163-9_353-1","title":"Microtext Processing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université Laval; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.03416422049387176,"score_gpt":0.2643944430644942,"score_spread":0.23023022257062248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243372770","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053580147,0.0044456585,0.41268468,0.0013124284,0.0022678047,0.0002428401,0.0017564384,0.011890847,0.5600413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.045485653,0.003311568,0.10208139,0.00065023435,0.0008473802,0.00018538881,0.0026578624,0.0020081003,0.84277254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963105,0.000027058393,0.00001777641,0.000091948146,0.00019500818,0.000037242073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953043,0.0000879631,0.00001960251,0.00018077297,0.00015562412,0.000025599309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024295473,0.0011729342,0.0005308654,0.0017261765,0.00086303364,0.0038108085,0.0012749151,0.00085079874,0.19143458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010872745,0.00048616756,0.0004756058,0.0017614496,0.000703446,0.0027969212,0.0015793083,0.0011968702,0.10971639],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011267509,0.000038562925,0.00013941515,0.00032369074,0.000022308444,0.00014408643,0.00020007393,0.0016532198,0.03180108,0.07574267,0.12797095,0.7618514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014346161,0.000047044545,0.00041458383,0.00009816958,0.000030335914,0.0004468224,0.00012640037,0.008187273,0.04823561,0.0383783,0.90399265,0.00002854098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091442023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013068857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19143458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053902395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065827824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64041245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243511955","doi":"10.1386/eme.17.1.83_5","title":"Book Reviews","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Explorations in Media Ecology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art history; Media studies; Art; Humanities; Sociology","score_opus":0.04312284797432747,"score_gpt":0.30487536939645843,"score_spread":0.26175252142213096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243511955","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000361514,0.15828489,0.0016530054,0.024474198,0.058701526,0.00019077984,0.0051522576,0.0012659958,0.74991584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020561079,0.062014963,0.0011444177,0.010631605,0.0122682825,0.00010585834,0.0037294256,0.000685154,0.9073641],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998459,0.00014266951,0.00010082071,0.00034205092,0.000824222,0.00013121965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974553,0.00040025133,0.00013793434,0.00024061935,0.0013480948,0.00041784893],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007295955,0.0012309889,0.0014627646,0.004278887,0.001645397,0.008321202,0.0024156831,0.0027595442,0.5405254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005032041,0.00051267433,0.0009248018,0.0052947504,0.0009899178,0.0044154404,0.0026946485,0.0030852992,0.4844191],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007331039,0.00000975244,0.000033947617,0.00033112665,0.0000029156656,0.0000406485,0.000039505183,0.000033333134,0.00007447873,0.0027756493,0.92632425,0.07032708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013441173,0.000002279671,0.000045618388,0.00019120256,0.0000013089427,0.000052676918,0.000026226484,0.0000056525055,0.000014156859,0.00045361978,0.9992036,0.0000023826742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007238943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01080392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5405254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003359119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054585575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6553848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247259100","doi":"10.30962/ec.v14i3.708","title":"McLuhan, Burawoy, McLuhan: A Extensão das Comunicações Antrópicas Sobre a Equação Humana, o Método do Caso Estendido e a Extensão Humana","year":2012,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"E-Compós","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.05943473765967403,"score_gpt":0.33908283140299456,"score_spread":0.2796480937433205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247259100","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029299974,0.1253642,0.004317141,0.51928467,0.0027900736,0.00007556583,0.00020506963,0.00005841035,0.31860492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7056803,0.058489308,0.004438635,0.04259289,0.0016360094,0.00029867372,0.00009754792,0.00017503202,0.18659158],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952838,0.0032803903,0.00011233364,0.0003932348,0.00060358166,0.00032669186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943404,0.003476871,0.00042638188,0.00032910367,0.0008138371,0.00061332097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004443751,0.00071227795,0.00046092345,0.0018126735,0.015049999,0.014066516,0.0015804635,0.0054127034,0.012102289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009364269,0.00042434788,0.0003153608,0.0030345689,0.02124556,0.015207747,0.008491323,0.0065541603,0.0014076594],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003974625,0.000029565314,0.000977644,0.00018516727,0.0000073810515,0.00023240066,0.1548679,0.00006863497,0.00015890905,0.6970007,0.11819418,0.028237773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015357056,0.000017814564,0.0015807896,0.00075421185,0.0000107602855,0.00013641581,0.09158489,0.000099600366,0.00024602146,0.10246221,0.8030639,0.000027992268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080961704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11707503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080961704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.015460998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010523404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16098088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247442462","doi":"10.1002/9781405186407.wbiecn045.pub2","title":"Nonverbal Communication and Culture","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nonverbal communication; Facial expression; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Gaze; Silence; Communication; Eye contact; Context (archaeology); Cognitive psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.011640802376750324,"score_gpt":0.2595529173282596,"score_spread":0.24791211495150925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247442462","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08657287,0.030959368,0.005711761,0.008637197,0.0010261582,0.00007982504,0.00030266345,0.00007768945,0.86663246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9451136,0.015961055,0.001411147,0.001645349,0.000538952,0.00010382545,0.0001632463,0.0000750919,0.034987774],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99566513,0.0023318669,0.00022075449,0.00047700733,0.0009159597,0.00038924685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99607325,0.0014377881,0.0008201475,0.00043423427,0.0007478125,0.00048681514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018959055,0.0005905148,0.00037969518,0.0017699811,0.0029921022,0.009983316,0.0008542576,0.0008386824,0.01159628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0072334893,0.00012347296,0.00015413892,0.0021206774,0.0100795375,0.0041212942,0.0044579473,0.0014537168,0.0016414204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007199384,0.00007925299,0.010106307,0.0005270111,0.00006470687,0.00075502123,0.11659956,0.0004203775,0.00085667294,0.6507459,0.014517551,0.20525569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015086559,0.00009805395,0.019568691,0.0017043904,0.00003796039,0.0015520605,0.07698923,0.00037488577,0.0008203167,0.21440855,0.684343,0.000087748085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048242495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032907028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01159628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018984934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015939872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038793445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248395236","doi":"10.5206/entrehojas.v5i1.6155","title":"Internet-mediated Phonetics","year":2015,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Entrehojas Revista de Estudios Hispánicos","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Variety (cybernetics); Humanities; Meaning (existential); Social media; Phonetics; Linguistics; Sociology; Psychology; Art; Computer science; World Wide Web; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Literature","score_opus":0.03474253301086077,"score_gpt":0.26779760514013445,"score_spread":0.23305507212927368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248395236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8572122,0.0015831352,0.00559058,0.00060615217,0.00015839032,0.00007513734,0.0006944375,0.00020889784,0.13387103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864634,0.0005019616,0.0013314276,0.000082988554,0.00006843707,0.000051089555,0.00018745616,0.00003573087,0.011277433],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994005,0.00025129426,0.000035161363,0.00008933774,0.0001643895,0.00005926256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987024,0.0005272383,0.00022897853,0.00020280533,0.00024814575,0.00009053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033556632,0.00040342656,0.00017301823,0.0008735128,0.001106702,0.0030649242,0.00031591876,0.00043100037,0.011899862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002803752,0.00013231624,0.00017531744,0.000657685,0.00090849184,0.0011086615,0.0017847813,0.00026732552,0.0019380592],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083515374,0.00020296346,0.18480201,0.0015697553,0.00013255817,0.002662459,0.1825554,0.0006730229,0.072647095,0.022792043,0.011844401,0.5192831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040616163,0.00042010637,0.58098364,0.00060211093,0.00016161903,0.0036509484,0.11482763,0.0017930343,0.011976815,0.0051273573,0.2802728,0.0001431905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028360605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048339358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011899862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005185812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032019388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03980899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248467224","doi":"10.18806/tesl.v34i3.1268","title":"“To Whom It May Concern”: A Study on the Use of Lexical Bundles in Email Writing Tasks in an English Proficiency Test","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TESL Canada Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Thinkpath Engineering Services (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Test (biology); Psychology; Bundle; Lexical density; Function (biology); Lexical item; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.14107313991371853,"score_gpt":0.3323982344568805,"score_spread":0.19132509454316196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248467224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999519,0.0000125981205,0.000043130443,0.000039571507,0.0000020316866,0.000015293148,0.00001027708,0.0000011056798,0.00035705825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99741745,0.00006257043,0.00028883116,0.00020505625,0.000007095741,0.00007299425,0.000052899934,0.000010428663,0.0018827181],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972193,0.0011384098,0.00025791064,0.0003146713,0.0006692787,0.00040035474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9899678,0.0042534717,0.0019336718,0.00048320962,0.002049104,0.0013128386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004902027,0.00047903162,0.00047197766,0.00096959906,0.0021792909,0.002741741,0.0009880272,0.0009471821,0.001423504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01807964,0.0005282339,0.00030769847,0.00060526293,0.0017496794,0.0018792446,0.0017738206,0.0018242213,0.00076289236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020295546,0.0029646624,0.2403292,0.0001245463,0.000025872894,0.0030539443,0.72407985,0.000051526775,0.0074003553,0.00021197218,0.0007855749,0.020769527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029108194,0.0018963566,0.51898897,0.000084273466,0.000025173487,0.00186374,0.4665409,0.00044116072,0.0025275294,0.00016830335,0.0073658805,0.00006863235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010137375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021362184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010137375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009630416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011754368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025924683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248659527","doi":"10.15407/socium2019.01.137","title":"Digest of U-Report surveys: 1st quarter of 2019","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ukrainian society","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.010622266826524401,"score_gpt":0.2440912703145868,"score_spread":0.2334690034880624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248659527","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031635527,0.00071357394,0.0037545892,0.0019371568,0.0018024562,0.0022450464,0.9290049,0.0014294792,0.027477184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.054734845,0.0011501069,0.00531904,0.0019817182,0.00052882923,0.009465043,0.85194176,0.00038776817,0.07449084],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948356,0.001239828,0.00070831337,0.00044228972,0.0019912561,0.00078266655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9829623,0.0019212429,0.0018828308,0.0017167443,0.0105289025,0.0009879543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006984654,0.001077881,0.0007733687,0.005801916,0.0010740816,0.0018983969,0.0011495441,0.0012809413,0.03443707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015630335,0.0007464518,0.0008041434,0.006483369,0.00021308941,0.0013405833,0.0021125306,0.0009671214,0.04956379],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005151591,0.00029539826,0.06351624,0.000768403,0.00007392827,0.00006425978,0.00047591075,0.0002081324,0.0012754678,0.0008051339,0.82773495,0.10426705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008010027,0.0003950984,0.43935558,0.0002887308,0.000043168635,0.00015281844,0.0013429504,0.000598028,0.0022520523,0.0004783601,0.5549464,0.000066642475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024150979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02117921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03443707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015826765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030641784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11520344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250093477","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14646426","title":"Netspeak in China: features and impact on standard Chinese language","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"China; Sovereignty; Standard Chinese; Chinese language; Linguistics; Chinese people; Standard language; Order (exchange); Sign (mathematics); Psychology; Political science; History; Sociology; Law; Economics; Politics; Mathematics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.006915483373464101,"score_gpt":0.2977849659647856,"score_spread":0.2908694825913215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250093477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949764,0.000093021445,0.000048288493,0.00031807128,0.0000044107674,0.000005441856,0.00008588609,0.0000072830358,0.004461339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983687,0.000089722795,0.000030901745,0.000028188593,0.0000033289707,0.0000035604764,0.000056935252,0.0000032452285,0.0014154024],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995839,0.00006423991,0.000021178781,0.00007439377,0.00012544836,0.00013080254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988477,0.00019882726,0.0004006715,0.00006163529,0.00021430432,0.00027674515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043972806,0.00020357948,0.00014958458,0.0010415061,0.0013829679,0.001187587,0.00038976935,0.00020284379,0.0059063523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013446728,0.00011171635,0.00017338172,0.0021673723,0.0013303504,0.0010869803,0.0014259225,0.00039739945,0.00026569827],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022743101,0.00013015316,0.8916365,0.00021765851,0.00004533402,0.0029314319,0.036136407,0.0006008128,0.0029066033,0.008885389,0.0024790042,0.05380328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009339236,0.000097468845,0.9531484,0.00004249016,0.00003015746,0.00037499098,0.035749797,0.0011877834,0.00092974864,0.0016628678,0.006741208,0.000025724486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.080692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11846932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.080692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029112839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027358215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16044462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250977835","doi":"10.4000/communiquer.4851","title":"Affects et émotions numériques : matérialité(s) et instrumentalisation(s)","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"paratext","venue":"Communiquer Revue de communication sociale et publique","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.07396387946736083,"score_gpt":0.33882310079501204,"score_spread":0.2648592213276512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250977835","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19084997,0.10338514,0.118300915,0.032152403,0.0027824922,0.00021910502,0.0005924567,0.00021457393,0.5515029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93579096,0.02813045,0.014296743,0.0029395374,0.0012992794,0.00039749552,0.00016793003,0.00018702354,0.016790634],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99491763,0.0026183887,0.00028094038,0.00088739046,0.0010785888,0.00021702622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98356575,0.01281624,0.0014255669,0.0010785931,0.0008180376,0.00029587062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005029306,0.0008993174,0.00070946314,0.0030529131,0.002008747,0.013167415,0.0011619162,0.0022209499,0.014155454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020408738,0.0003728726,0.00080771866,0.003131345,0.01393944,0.011835022,0.0043504047,0.0029764047,0.0011994021],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017184441,0.0000714159,0.01103916,0.0023647386,0.00012094155,0.00013112764,0.050613713,0.00062092347,0.0014341655,0.8108227,0.003271608,0.11933763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006281387,0.00018567471,0.10138281,0.005153479,0.00023839355,0.0009986456,0.05362541,0.0026944538,0.0024878401,0.60674036,0.22620097,0.00022923219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002205413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024391378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014155454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033973034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014452098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0473547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251225493","doi":"10.4018/9781615208838.ch014","title":"Culturally Appropriate Web User Interface Design Study","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Usability; Interface (matter); Computer science; User interface; User interface design; World Wide Web; Web design; Globe; Universal design; User experience design; Human–computer interaction; Interface design; Cultural diversity; The Internet; Psychology","score_opus":0.043259157558288894,"score_gpt":0.26534834800886603,"score_spread":0.22208919045057712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251225493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92437357,0.00041937025,0.018446598,0.0004994149,0.000116106385,0.006132121,0.00021300923,0.00009796233,0.049701817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91909975,0.00087490416,0.05383374,0.0011539548,0.000054202887,0.008050772,0.00027811184,0.00014333676,0.016511135],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9913293,0.0049331496,0.0006963503,0.00074036623,0.0017935995,0.00050716446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900275,0.004037403,0.0004888207,0.0013151573,0.0036079858,0.00052307796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008783466,0.00061453495,0.00059014716,0.0014591689,0.00267528,0.0027594538,0.0009121825,0.0009700444,0.0049637123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01723717,0.00046675306,0.0004885782,0.0013465341,0.0012805553,0.0013103555,0.002853344,0.001734213,0.0012457264],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005564483,0.007895372,0.07269785,0.0018305638,0.0000721297,0.0036980554,0.52872175,0.0015166444,0.04020675,0.022011619,0.007351159,0.3134417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050712866,0.0074137673,0.1172034,0.0021098538,0.00023515144,0.005498007,0.42855704,0.0053060055,0.059070278,0.014314717,0.35941124,0.00037349525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001266003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025808197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008783466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001412294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030355325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046451926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253435963","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14654355","title":"Instagram, influencers, and native advertising: examining follower engagement with influencer content","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Professional Engineers Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Influencer marketing; Advertising; Context (archaeology); Commission; Social media; Product (mathematics); Business; Content analysis; Marketing; Political science; Sociology; Relationship marketing; Marketing management","score_opus":0.07409199491177025,"score_gpt":0.278506255433599,"score_spread":0.20441426052182876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253435963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964251,0.000049112,0.00009557152,0.000056940065,0.0000035005316,0.000013700484,0.000021293046,0.000002846615,0.0033319287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971228,0.000115147435,0.0002738101,0.00006042671,0.00001431456,0.000036284615,0.000044732467,0.0000057452557,0.002326671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845374,0.0005834037,0.000095130104,0.00015270694,0.0004791055,0.0002359924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98781186,0.0068267775,0.0029754252,0.0005256926,0.00089318486,0.000966994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019983905,0.00018825619,0.00029804226,0.0012405271,0.0011999969,0.0030068322,0.0003210877,0.00048503446,0.0035299927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00989071,0.00020373212,0.0002539786,0.00079507736,0.00089389563,0.001526989,0.0018833723,0.0007295499,0.000573124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029528208,0.00073216466,0.7366968,0.0001478227,0.000045306988,0.00027851033,0.20701583,0.000045240795,0.003293918,0.001236734,0.0006248973,0.049587432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008102687,0.00042767933,0.8623232,0.00004915093,0.000032669966,0.00025242587,0.13046844,0.00031099084,0.0010290537,0.00023917168,0.0048408443,0.000018275054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038445045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062580057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038445045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000690372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006696465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011808991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254223680","doi":"10.4018/978-1-7998-9020-1.ch048","title":"Emoji in Advertising","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Advertising; Notice; Computer science; Emotive; Social media; Psychology; World Wide Web; Sociology; Business; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.018513082076830164,"score_gpt":0.2528930973711819,"score_spread":0.2343800152943517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254223680","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015412473,0.049232777,0.006047319,0.004276405,0.0017232663,0.000028562894,0.000085390646,0.00016820486,0.9230256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.336832,0.06202716,0.0069095884,0.0048375735,0.0029491636,0.00008705581,0.00019494751,0.00032007584,0.58584243],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961567,0.00016931859,0.000017005952,0.00005403486,0.00010251854,0.000041472576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995877,0.00025594296,0.000031970863,0.000036614736,0.000049163027,0.000038534516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038631927,0.000575937,0.00023573314,0.0010928274,0.0014515091,0.005328939,0.00032832185,0.0011929793,0.011880513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089239154,0.00018876632,0.00023545304,0.0014142502,0.0028801057,0.003328073,0.0014006818,0.001593183,0.0043092445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042021176,0.00004474402,0.00051240285,0.0007568441,0.000008581665,0.00029941712,0.012540051,0.00024737936,0.0023496805,0.72151977,0.06343729,0.19824192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029110497,0.000028909739,0.0015506356,0.00054615014,0.0000108183995,0.00086747715,0.0016775134,0.00033446882,0.0007334966,0.030478774,0.9637556,0.0000131835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008543598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013105033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011880513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011083758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006401489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039744318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256034075","doi":"10.1353/cml.2005.0047","title":"The Use of L1 in an L2 On-Line Chat Activity","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Line (geometry); Linguistics; Psychology; Computer science; Communication; Natural language processing; Mathematics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.057516724278261884,"score_gpt":0.2765124253334852,"score_spread":0.2189957010552233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4256034075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993153,0.00021044824,0.0012482614,0.0001120395,0.000008156074,0.000038459184,0.000028563274,0.00003951672,0.005161574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966438,0.00015076794,0.0011881854,0.000057028985,0.000007696747,0.00004640139,0.000049160088,0.000016763372,0.001840173],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99406695,0.00352331,0.000242712,0.0005355785,0.0012553766,0.00037602012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9797863,0.012668442,0.0028825637,0.0011493317,0.0023245888,0.001188765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045968825,0.0005076339,0.0004742852,0.0025744655,0.0021278216,0.003262924,0.0008635288,0.0009274419,0.0012953719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021620745,0.00027790695,0.00020895121,0.0009778016,0.0014879969,0.0018713173,0.0025313268,0.00079496216,0.00058028055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037859616,0.0004082929,0.17495334,0.0004938211,0.000062304425,0.002074042,0.67523265,0.00016165333,0.03427605,0.0014377168,0.0010106479,0.109510824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003717526,0.0015444594,0.4303462,0.0005737933,0.00012430802,0.007252383,0.50580114,0.002332996,0.017441526,0.0011610581,0.033141837,0.00024318052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011177715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013197126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011439682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024310946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256417793","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511777929","title":"The Structure of Language","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Meaning (existential); Linguistics; Sentence; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Affect (linguistics); Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; History; Philosophy","score_opus":0.008529529049584254,"score_gpt":0.19614744125091552,"score_spread":0.18761791220133126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4256417793","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0093613425,0.025551375,0.049140994,0.0100996,0.001300683,0.000092239534,0.00028159024,0.00028395228,0.9038882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.616856,0.024299683,0.050933134,0.0047672996,0.0024051236,0.0005219039,0.0008875412,0.0008078311,0.29852152],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99798703,0.0009119911,0.00008605901,0.00033314008,0.00051744195,0.00016437114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987519,0.0006636723,0.00009180509,0.00020631951,0.00021340702,0.00007301582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010610967,0.0006074561,0.0004638833,0.001824183,0.0026992066,0.008793099,0.000954637,0.0013085079,0.0073425034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034652706,0.00034247478,0.0003422647,0.0015069993,0.015391747,0.008908681,0.00256694,0.0027212908,0.0031803723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007795626,0.000003218291,0.00008529079,0.00006145556,0.0000050946387,0.000045283778,0.004954455,0.00015353206,0.00030681017,0.96888196,0.0067602703,0.01873478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007715253,0.000022577968,0.00036338682,0.0002635485,0.000008409778,0.0002220475,0.002224638,0.0004638016,0.0004135731,0.53971475,0.45628157,0.000014032889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00277093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022788695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008793099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033681314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028313405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024563193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281571266","doi":"10.46391/alceu.v22.ed46.2022.279","title":"McLuhan in Reverse","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Alceu","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Convention; Association (psychology); Transcription (linguistics); Ecology; Computer science; Biology; Political science; Linguistics; Philosophy; Law; Epistemology","score_opus":0.010974845125554246,"score_gpt":0.22583170028050695,"score_spread":0.2148568551549527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281571266","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013997587,0.0007361211,0.010590701,0.006962748,0.004724549,0.00007804306,0.0019021012,0.001568736,0.9720373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031802297,0.0005430048,0.009121761,0.0025343965,0.0006364376,0.00012741411,0.0014240101,0.0021148038,0.95169586],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851424,0.00038825633,0.000084900195,0.0003871761,0.0004340273,0.00019143197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998171,0.00033254563,0.00007785277,0.0004924197,0.0007935017,0.00013268106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009178074,0.0006685472,0.000460359,0.001507079,0.004504681,0.004465732,0.0013223662,0.0014005883,0.2955252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006106249,0.00037644693,0.00050007313,0.0011725449,0.0017330907,0.0039262944,0.0033767358,0.0030059472,0.20185512],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012635044,0.000018546107,0.00026343085,0.0001424843,0.000009673106,0.00015821785,0.0027458358,0.000077168435,0.00079797243,0.2558066,0.64524025,0.094613455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050018466,0.000003666108,0.00009549707,0.000030206362,0.0000021866188,0.000066337714,0.00031591926,0.00004461785,0.00039158348,0.0064900485,0.9925477,0.000007341238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016429765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034566008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2955252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020371596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023810295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98863024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281807880","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2022.921388","title":"The Multidimensional Lexicon of Emojis: A New Tool to Assess the Emotional Content of Emojis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Lexicon; Negativity effect; Meaning (existential); Psychology; Content (measure theory); Computer science; Cognitive psychology; Natural language processing","score_opus":0.06462261447366704,"score_gpt":0.3240474689412696,"score_spread":0.25942485446760255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281807880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5724024,0.0019082488,0.31008732,0.0009005831,0.0007719024,0.0040238313,0.05089468,0.009983626,0.049027365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5645253,0.0010615109,0.39153832,0.0005301224,0.0003381803,0.0066970335,0.02472504,0.0016415167,0.008942996],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971329,0.00091057515,0.0006190071,0.00034194766,0.000880778,0.00011467955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98202205,0.010143092,0.0026293392,0.0012151734,0.0034931686,0.00049727806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036028258,0.00096404826,0.00061937654,0.00788621,0.00072915095,0.0024146056,0.00057553337,0.0007398475,0.0062888744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025252903,0.00046831602,0.00092450844,0.004095512,0.00060900336,0.0037545357,0.002684115,0.00095684075,0.002632161],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018664922,0.00048709728,0.18560877,0.004664315,0.0006714151,0.00088442053,0.022219097,0.0022735624,0.09094193,0.017837223,0.05459362,0.6179521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021749799,0.0007295696,0.695131,0.0009781051,0.00056937354,0.0021931687,0.010393729,0.038914025,0.023324886,0.029789781,0.19698362,0.0007752176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010110157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023192149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00788621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005172698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064336305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021038413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283694156","doi":"10.31235/osf.io/xtrnb","title":"Affect, Positivity and Self-Censorship: Normative Communication Strategies Among Canadian Influencers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Influencer marketing; Normative; Appeal; Framing (construction); Affect (linguistics); Social psychology; Psychology; Advertising; Order (exchange); Expression (computer science); Business; Political science; Marketing; Computer science; Engineering; Law; Communication","score_opus":0.011602621972406685,"score_gpt":0.25568178718292495,"score_spread":0.24407916521051826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283694156","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96358943,0.00025402236,0.00040070905,0.0007171848,0.0000272636,0.000030862815,0.00008145247,0.000021257267,0.034877833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99525356,0.00014508428,0.000110515975,0.00008102069,0.000007842381,0.0000069488196,0.000034525503,0.000010291043,0.004350348],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99709654,0.0006217628,0.00007744095,0.0002969051,0.0012716416,0.00063573045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934941,0.002326929,0.00085763406,0.0003938722,0.0019273814,0.0010001402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027975794,0.00042577114,0.0003949806,0.002451212,0.012355589,0.0070126816,0.0009978048,0.0009818218,0.0046937917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01089563,0.0003026951,0.0002564579,0.002146167,0.006830884,0.0014160555,0.0022496306,0.0017394894,0.00038754335],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014976808,0.00007623253,0.10849922,0.000069259615,0.000021331072,0.00044435565,0.8519519,0.000093973875,0.002701142,0.0073330086,0.0019338926,0.026725937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016192274,0.0000809021,0.28797296,0.00009973883,0.000043725897,0.0002830331,0.65724796,0.0007446152,0.0010614273,0.0015069733,0.050772022,0.00017048702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94066954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9517317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059330463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.026684824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016661555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19361281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283727265","doi":"10.22148/001c.36446","title":"Literary value in the era of big data. Operationalizing critical distance in professional and non-professional reviews","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cultural Analytics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Operationalization; Literary criticism; Value (mathematics); Literary science; Sociology; Criticism; Newspaper; Phenomenon; Praxis; Literary theory; Epistemology; Reading (process); Computer science; Literature; Media studies; Political science; Law; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.08848718552736484,"score_gpt":0.371559383609055,"score_spread":0.28307219808169015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283727265","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31823915,0.09085502,0.20166613,0.098864354,0.0050682565,0.0011632063,0.0021948188,0.00048642315,0.28146267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9503495,0.0066082203,0.0341818,0.0022194001,0.0018862402,0.0005479752,0.00028916195,0.00014761808,0.0037699318],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.95009077,0.03191494,0.002328013,0.0034527602,0.011702786,0.00051074394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7011628,0.23357199,0.022116182,0.014795039,0.023582462,0.0047714883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03395707,0.0006517525,0.0008213061,0.014626077,0.0033992315,0.017731307,0.0015351357,0.0018084482,0.002410185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.17535159,0.0005148805,0.00052484765,0.013358101,0.020745443,0.02431169,0.007289068,0.0025497384,0.000500225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026369048,0.00007072195,0.033294637,0.003539011,0.00024684716,0.00047439872,0.087207146,0.0010717583,0.0008017636,0.6708349,0.013260413,0.18893477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036257432,0.00017076492,0.032908868,0.0031040057,0.000103024264,0.0011672091,0.06980897,0.004837089,0.0015357503,0.72666454,0.15954892,0.000114725764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015862263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021768585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03395707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070156245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004106636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17958432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283786401","doi":"10.22363/2313-1683-2022-19-2-393-405","title":"Eternal Present? From McLuhan’s Global Village to Artificial Intelligence","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RUDN Journal of Psychology and Pedagogics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Passion; Sociology; Philology; Criticism; Relevance (law); Field (mathematics); Idiot; Epistemology; The Internet; Social science; Media studies; Feminism; Law; Political science; Philosophy; Psychology; Literature; Art; Computer science","score_opus":0.1004129350120534,"score_gpt":0.4004988184320763,"score_spread":0.3000858834200229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283786401","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028976873,0.045290478,0.016819535,0.31571546,0.0028500415,0.000023350765,0.000053040345,0.00010858332,0.59016263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9115112,0.014335077,0.003346642,0.019707477,0.0018645982,0.000049701594,0.000030114476,0.000094973424,0.049060293],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834394,0.0010927749,0.000025413528,0.00018597645,0.00021011803,0.00014162245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824417,0.0011185966,0.00010722798,0.00014926125,0.00016657823,0.00021420077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020699252,0.00033998842,0.00027780124,0.0012810089,0.0054251887,0.0062692873,0.00076626503,0.0022576118,0.0040103104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003761775,0.00016123326,0.00019586043,0.0010970791,0.026600676,0.01199681,0.004431907,0.0035299608,0.00077495666],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000132275045,0.0000063432553,0.00017351704,0.00003836887,0.00000208689,0.000071155046,0.016680337,0.000063903884,0.000037081503,0.9536575,0.0152943125,0.013962166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069251423,0.000015833799,0.00030717123,0.00015820554,0.0000033860833,0.00012648986,0.01122548,0.00025158512,0.000093436654,0.59510803,0.3926934,0.000010077868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045294226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005929807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062692873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037580533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001812921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02726674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285361553","doi":"10.2196/33851","title":"Emojis and Emoticons in Health Care and Dermatology Communication: Narrative Review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Dermatology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Health care; Narrative; Social media; Mental health; Psychological intervention; Psychology; Health communication; Medicine; Internet privacy; Medical education; Nursing; Psychiatry; Computer science; Political science","score_opus":0.013852906591329636,"score_gpt":0.3126753712913927,"score_spread":0.2988224647000631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285361553","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008222943,0.99695206,0.00007017978,0.00078741345,0.00018257287,0.000025036932,0.00004647266,0.000003173937,0.0011107688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010165011,0.9878852,0.00026259295,0.0010076481,0.00033011343,0.00007155802,0.00005052518,0.0000023252112,0.0002249957],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974419,0.0011853497,0.0006369488,0.00018779277,0.00041420554,0.00013370789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98422885,0.012522054,0.0020739147,0.00012137525,0.00083603285,0.00021778936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002506307,0.00074181193,0.001064199,0.0059360475,0.00077016,0.0023957016,0.0009329222,0.0017595029,0.0037396336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0153405005,0.0003621491,0.0012618072,0.0073658293,0.0009377255,0.002557227,0.0013871322,0.0010070782,0.0005024902],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002136207,0.000088215325,0.0023660965,0.631254,0.0008201526,0.0016953907,0.0057826773,0.00021330781,0.0003725004,0.007390978,0.030222202,0.3195808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043383374,0.000163063,0.0063963667,0.6733937,0.0027096514,0.005134532,0.0063358345,0.00009372265,0.0002689593,0.0016823325,0.3037232,0.000055219003],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023704546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049335356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059360475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018890891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0065125604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013706386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285387576","doi":"10.1075/cld.21008.slu","title":"Pronoun <i>TA</i> as a facilitator of empathy in Chinese digital narratives","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chinese Language and Discourse An International and Interdisciplinary Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Empathy; Narrative; Pronoun; Facilitator; Psychology; Situational ethics; Perspective (graphical); Relation (database); Linguistics; Social psychology; Sociology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006472565393477463,"score_gpt":0.3158851223210629,"score_spread":0.30941255692758546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285387576","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9626841,0.00046692076,0.0032924605,0.0014100821,0.00004592802,0.000069900554,0.000025736861,0.000035099067,0.031969693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979494,0.00009653214,0.0005873418,0.000058598078,0.000005369086,0.00002343553,0.0000070824367,0.000009760387,0.0012623967],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970708,0.0019529135,0.00010910649,0.00024118146,0.0002911655,0.00033482272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947967,0.0035683925,0.0006996992,0.00027734856,0.00033326482,0.00032471813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032109304,0.0004903294,0.0002808901,0.00082810124,0.004916591,0.0025507002,0.00049733743,0.00072143524,0.0042423666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0079726605,0.00026893476,0.00025484673,0.0006372811,0.0047912886,0.0031929049,0.0041913553,0.0010707603,0.00024600665],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006493292,0.000025807627,0.007972168,0.0002774719,0.000013540031,0.0017097532,0.9552974,0.000065457294,0.008512613,0.015401793,0.00046763342,0.010191383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023277189,0.000068283916,0.025747815,0.00037027345,0.00007354784,0.0013827422,0.9229006,0.0008989146,0.0071437657,0.005457312,0.03588824,0.000045210414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037365772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005111961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004916591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020517744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031601198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016981244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288627097","doi":"10.1163/25894439-12340001","title":"Memes and the Future of Pop Culture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brill Research Perspectives in Popular Culture","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Popular culture; Demise; Psychic; Aesthetics; Culture of the United States; Vernacular culture; Identity (music); Print culture; Sociology; History; Media studies; Art; Political science; Literature; Law","score_opus":0.0319143303540868,"score_gpt":0.35871869770273734,"score_spread":0.32680436734865054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288627097","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16796735,0.029279284,0.003989929,0.090904035,0.0011255651,0.000022502332,0.00008561346,0.00006835119,0.70655745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984663,0.0039086547,0.00038328828,0.0014836548,0.00035416317,0.000012317661,0.000010139598,0.00002412371,0.009160683],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99745494,0.0017464021,0.000045144887,0.00016725551,0.00030067744,0.00028546792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99685836,0.0017500771,0.000290202,0.00035283327,0.0003771283,0.00037134116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033926666,0.00038547243,0.00029376103,0.0021723455,0.008174241,0.0138048455,0.00072381145,0.0021070573,0.00565171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00455495,0.00018346941,0.00019130301,0.0015474688,0.038841285,0.010611816,0.0055368817,0.00296534,0.0005185179],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015859534,0.000012478327,0.00036320937,0.00006753258,0.0000047397048,0.00017519292,0.065911636,0.00007585517,0.00012391953,0.92136985,0.0027568077,0.009122918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132758105,0.000036273927,0.001115845,0.0005380115,0.000010669102,0.00034657528,0.102225594,0.000308712,0.0004481281,0.47122538,0.42370707,0.00002444125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013379622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014172056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0138048455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035625426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018648374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02584815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291006851","doi":"10.1136/tc-2022-057517","title":"Lucky Strike advertising: the use of ‘anaphora’ as a rhetorical device to highlight ‘smooth’ as a cigarette product descriptor","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tobacco Control","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Advertising; Anaphora (linguistics); Rhetorical question; Product (mathematics); Rhetoric; Rhetorical device; Business; Psychology; Linguistics; Art; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Literature; Mathematics; Philosophy; Resolution (logic)","score_opus":0.03791299364714167,"score_gpt":0.26083228759139765,"score_spread":0.22291929394425597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291006851","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27533266,0.0037068562,0.11398947,0.024121152,0.0029939201,0.0001739301,0.00035842304,0.0015340261,0.5777896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96999925,0.00045678348,0.016059853,0.0011428689,0.00072723225,0.000028803079,0.000113353984,0.0003916989,0.0110801365],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99687153,0.0019727845,0.00014114291,0.00031879992,0.00054559356,0.00015012754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98728985,0.009667862,0.0008828549,0.0008462057,0.00097293325,0.0003403235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003275698,0.00047759523,0.0003208267,0.0025569592,0.0031339016,0.006517017,0.0012515384,0.003160985,0.009293223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016478814,0.0006260886,0.00026416202,0.0014377048,0.003948453,0.009367286,0.0025726918,0.0035639484,0.0013558444],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055887515,0.00019657919,0.003033278,0.00056760013,0.000044960296,0.0015896234,0.101944566,0.00035022627,0.030061912,0.75620544,0.020646835,0.08480009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003010045,0.00044373254,0.009860879,0.0008674814,0.00033049265,0.0048764194,0.051567975,0.022222294,0.042650823,0.21427546,0.6523247,0.00027871758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022618792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022102282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009293223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016804576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011713627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031088948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293767608","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v12n6p25","title":"Arabic-English Code-Switching in the Saudi Video Gaming Community: A Sociolinguistic Perspective","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Code-switching; Casual; Code (set theory); Perspective (graphical); Computer science; Video game; Advertising; Multimedia; Internet privacy; Business; Artificial intelligence; Linguistics; Political science","score_opus":0.0256882335925415,"score_gpt":0.30575107869640383,"score_spread":0.2800628451038623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293767608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940111,0.00030536507,0.0002847081,0.00056673476,0.000018560113,0.0000104063365,0.000016474096,0.000004049154,0.0047824797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988475,0.00028439943,0.00016125091,0.000093713905,0.0000062998156,0.000006741303,0.0000106321,0.0000034833781,0.0005859264],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987148,0.0007028621,0.000056271692,0.000087866356,0.0001891183,0.00024916284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974631,0.0012065344,0.0004534696,0.000057037993,0.0004052756,0.00041460362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014286586,0.00043998237,0.00023289435,0.0020413946,0.0047052875,0.0033736115,0.00064588187,0.00064400653,0.0023376811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032110203,0.00021825019,0.00014849911,0.0011993507,0.0046819225,0.0020212268,0.0024653196,0.0011572266,0.00031170575],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021757243,0.00004701949,0.027629985,0.00005141393,0.0000025475479,0.0014231126,0.96026963,0.00002406078,0.0008291507,0.0020264564,0.0003084565,0.007366357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012408152,0.000024590257,0.021068603,0.000060845687,0.0000028795118,0.00061226863,0.9724534,0.0001518967,0.00017797468,0.0002975142,0.0051357117,0.000013115891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057590764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08187952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057590764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028341354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021189707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11451107},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293773620","doi":"10.1093/isq/sqac048","title":"Emotional Practices and How We Can Trace Them: Diplomats, Emojis, and Multilateral Negotiations at the UNHRC","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Studies Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Negotiation; TRACE (psycholinguistics); Context (archaeology); Interpersonal communication; Sociology; Social psychology; Dimension (graph theory); Psychology; Linguistics; Social science","score_opus":0.05179318371167332,"score_gpt":0.3107877710547558,"score_spread":0.2589945873430825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293773620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65145916,0.0026954627,0.022571648,0.01583017,0.00051176903,0.00004905204,0.00005231117,0.00015788338,0.30667248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99420375,0.00025778604,0.0009772626,0.00027875204,0.00002279448,0.000016586058,0.000008704188,0.000029547495,0.004204908],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944313,0.004229842,0.00009949073,0.00026559213,0.00044235334,0.00053131167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99657357,0.0019534891,0.00051693537,0.000298178,0.0002403881,0.00041750388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047107236,0.00036034177,0.00023051265,0.0018540738,0.007332289,0.011565839,0.00078109995,0.0016604775,0.005984992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009651748,0.00026605822,0.00020173204,0.0013804546,0.01803394,0.010548607,0.008219837,0.0030111433,0.00055017724],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000551618,0.00005550396,0.005570999,0.0000735057,0.000010282025,0.0007351927,0.75690264,0.00032382153,0.00084695563,0.20304096,0.0025142066,0.029870832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008673688,0.000045559354,0.006568576,0.0003871982,0.00001013792,0.0003735477,0.81614494,0.00091301557,0.0009977624,0.06173963,0.11276419,0.000046691035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004059727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004326978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011565839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028584932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011888755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024912953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296357707","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v12n6p69","title":"Gender Analysis of Writing E-Mails Received from Graduate Students at Saudi Universities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Graduate students; Learning styles; Medical education; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Medicine","score_opus":0.039875013468075475,"score_gpt":0.31388046764869604,"score_spread":0.27400545418062056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296357707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986394,0.000072320174,0.000118400356,0.000036012196,0.000010766701,0.000007919434,0.0000833219,0.0000036996848,0.0010281878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808794,0.00009672644,0.00016115626,0.000033787983,0.000013795649,0.00001353194,0.00009771116,0.0000045768247,0.0014906991],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986841,0.00047868415,0.00019105541,0.00012284749,0.00034134716,0.00018196051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99031746,0.00427822,0.0021383378,0.00030443355,0.0024175525,0.00054397737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013434463,0.00025550486,0.00019961642,0.0011088464,0.0004975852,0.0009978514,0.00014815047,0.00024996835,0.0030910757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010201772,0.000080315534,0.00015667222,0.0006549472,0.000311786,0.00046167584,0.0004149865,0.0002442922,0.00089025946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076877413,0.00020844056,0.8321089,0.00018904214,0.000036094636,0.0006931476,0.06411213,0.000073129195,0.011438109,0.00029209332,0.0009909631,0.0890892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061382434,0.00041522348,0.93992114,0.000060604194,0.000027966988,0.00047752247,0.05256205,0.00026113674,0.0026836789,0.000094438656,0.0034644965,0.000025579187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016852267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029753933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030910757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036092056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033111128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010340631},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296462716","doi":"10.18438/29947","title":"Does the READ Scale Work for Chat? A Review of the Literature","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Evidence Based Library and Information Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Staffing; Scale (ratio); Service (business); Computer science; Inclusion (mineral); Variety (cybernetics); Perception; Order (exchange); World Wide Web; Psychology; Social psychology; Medicine; Business; Nursing; Artificial intelligence; Marketing","score_opus":0.02218967393917446,"score_gpt":0.30448646942403573,"score_spread":0.28229679548486125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296462716","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00036029948,0.9983854,0.0002070072,0.00041559615,0.00014016013,0.0000664997,0.000042159547,0.000006420472,0.00037640324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0077528167,0.98969066,0.001516744,0.00047212606,0.00010924453,0.000267194,0.00008371053,0.000007423209,0.000100016936],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9787956,0.010687782,0.0044641686,0.0011818192,0.0045952373,0.0002754146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9152676,0.06773001,0.007360057,0.000968032,0.008190891,0.00048346724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.026387412,0.0011827822,0.0047149244,0.013090797,0.00076970394,0.0040987106,0.0022578011,0.001792219,0.003058343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08742937,0.0010687164,0.0041015535,0.012660668,0.0017565048,0.0046388134,0.0018085912,0.0018783521,0.0008601893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015261697,0.000051628005,0.0018346972,0.4537119,0.0016768395,0.000075209915,0.0009966759,0.00013207369,0.00017680679,0.0017283835,0.006911273,0.5325518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000113196984,0.0004307302,0.015470602,0.8301059,0.009417882,0.00080140337,0.002793519,0.0002819638,0.00033066783,0.0017928275,0.13834387,0.000117368836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005233735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01363134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026387412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031727522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008014321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13955164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300914219","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-01880-0_5","title":"Conclusions / Final Thoughts","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on data management","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Instant messaging; Variety (cybernetics); Period (music); Social media; World Wide Web; Computer science; Internet privacy; Multimedia; Artificial intelligence; Art","score_opus":0.11919806083317265,"score_gpt":0.2800653757569073,"score_spread":0.16086731492373468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300914219","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026384755,0.011525955,0.008149169,0.2038212,0.06530159,0.00025615588,0.002697979,0.0008566533,0.7047527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.043217544,0.009067647,0.007054457,0.05352081,0.011753744,0.00030755773,0.002311303,0.0008348681,0.871932],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974164,0.00054056715,0.00007943045,0.00049491867,0.0009279681,0.00054072076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961372,0.00049973093,0.00012080716,0.00039241053,0.0022033616,0.0006464698],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003959074,0.0013284765,0.00062532525,0.00148771,0.002976068,0.011377499,0.0026923849,0.0029374463,0.2070402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008840183,0.0003102459,0.0012152189,0.0010929112,0.00218311,0.0068309614,0.003730143,0.004139958,0.085369855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017402066,0.000057208938,0.0003055061,0.00045437826,0.000020788562,0.00011909877,0.0007201584,0.0002894662,0.00044398406,0.17662278,0.7474409,0.07335177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036834947,0.000024683068,0.00044512076,0.0006022145,0.000027118433,0.000059366306,0.0027358313,0.00015926521,0.0008589002,0.08190882,0.9131218,0.00002008839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010292001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010694156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7929598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059235226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0061060875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6926185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307743482","doi":"10.37213/cjal.2022.32158","title":"La fréquence de l’alternance codique dans les groupes WhatsApp des étudiants libanais","year":2022,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.031729482474093226,"score_gpt":0.24930470332320148,"score_spread":0.21757522084910824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307743482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98309106,0.0008612444,0.0030253287,0.0008374533,0.000057133733,0.00009821763,0.0009565905,0.000189636,0.010883299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97897893,0.00075839047,0.0046013165,0.00024274061,0.000052738054,0.0002834866,0.0012846545,0.00013559432,0.013662282],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970074,0.0012971526,0.00021995965,0.00046274852,0.0007325684,0.00028007635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9853593,0.008779517,0.0017817188,0.0005219155,0.0030380518,0.00051954424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002643772,0.00037932125,0.00028593827,0.0033311744,0.0022597245,0.0022318996,0.00037207274,0.0007861594,0.0041023693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014153824,0.0002932495,0.00018726618,0.0028485723,0.0014416374,0.0018222019,0.0020445923,0.0007016457,0.0009824852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083850604,0.00007883479,0.21184476,0.00194492,0.00005819242,0.0012667881,0.57266206,0.00031225474,0.040357016,0.006296138,0.006007009,0.15833357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002399773,0.00019931023,0.45361423,0.00070174405,0.00008424635,0.0014652287,0.35019904,0.0025148736,0.014146533,0.0015335891,0.17536715,0.00015000514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03437324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035088345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03437324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022199177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002002218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06834632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307802670","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1904.02671","title":"Studying Cultural Differences in Emoji Usage across the East and the West","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Normative; Cultural diversity; Context (archaeology); Social psychology; Cultural psychology; Diversity (politics); Psychology; Pragmatics; Sociology; Social media; Geography; Linguistics; Anthropology; Political science; World Wide Web; Computer science","score_opus":0.1224477853468647,"score_gpt":0.21784429259442425,"score_spread":0.09539650724755956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307802670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953773,0.0001271117,0.00016138994,0.000043134143,0.000008199785,0.0000030663834,0.000045288765,0.0000015095003,0.0042330017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844354,0.0003096606,0.00017291908,0.000036486428,0.0000035710916,0.0000073456868,0.00005333549,0.000004835342,0.00096828165],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995784,0.00015682905,0.00004599553,0.00006981849,0.0000856777,0.00006330709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986796,0.00048605184,0.0003698017,0.00010665392,0.00024480192,0.00011319423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066859554,0.00014856213,0.0001603535,0.0008049242,0.0005004088,0.0012139538,0.00016614125,0.00012059271,0.0024838073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019468127,0.00010286526,0.00014700768,0.00090568815,0.00062962534,0.00071954564,0.0007934636,0.00026849334,0.0002545245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003332801,0.000080635444,0.6932714,0.00026977557,0.00020257254,0.0004566301,0.19552247,0.00013211851,0.014559833,0.0041614035,0.0011695691,0.08984033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037819837,0.000061216975,0.904706,0.00008519821,0.00004190946,0.00022372196,0.08831221,0.00017894547,0.0014293845,0.00030159764,0.0046389503,0.000017061091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051610135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013315854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051610135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025762027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015888525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010261953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308955916","doi":"10.2196/39059","title":"Emoji Education: How Students Can Help Increase Health Awareness by Making Emojis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Medical Education","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Health literacy; Health communication; Health care; Internet privacy; Literacy; Public health; Health education; Psychology; Public relations; Medicine; Nursing; Communication; Computer science; Political science; Social media; World Wide Web; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.015174603270444557,"score_gpt":0.37110970031866586,"score_spread":0.3559350970482213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308955916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47866833,0.0073290323,0.113330945,0.07973828,0.008069977,0.002094409,0.0011670563,0.009702507,0.2998995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6305878,0.010789242,0.20168789,0.019935463,0.001409211,0.0023402488,0.0012647912,0.0007658693,0.1312194],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986253,0.0007406802,0.00006674734,0.00012581161,0.00021967081,0.00022187266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99669814,0.0016669335,0.00016892477,0.00019522272,0.00042119034,0.0008495529],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027961775,0.0009382667,0.00046816876,0.000993592,0.001546929,0.0030632142,0.0011955787,0.001645459,0.026803229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009109022,0.00025082208,0.0008221638,0.00046746235,0.00088829274,0.0040456713,0.0039627766,0.0022759442,0.0082207965],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030871722,0.0053932844,0.007419098,0.0022603332,0.000052153893,0.00073865196,0.035323914,0.00044579842,0.0074046776,0.009825255,0.17484206,0.755986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040152168,0.0023986076,0.022004286,0.0037632918,0.00035878186,0.0011722512,0.044479255,0.0035505844,0.010521915,0.026555194,0.8845576,0.00023682552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006346723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019039777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026803229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058282336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014563327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08966571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311858058","doi":"10.54097/fbem.v6i3.3462","title":"Research on the Influence of Emoji in Advertising Slogans on Consumers' Purchase Intention","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Business Economics and Management","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Earl Haig Secondary School","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Advertising; Product (mathematics); Business; Psychology; Marketing; Social media; Computer science; Mathematics; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.025390096664942075,"score_gpt":0.2644315842963481,"score_spread":0.23904148763140604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311858058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908249,0.00034013003,0.0007965992,0.00015288347,0.000016162801,0.000010252893,0.000018836605,0.0000074955133,0.007832712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977906,0.00038511836,0.0007445496,0.000092977236,0.000020464846,0.0000136997905,0.000020326046,0.0000066245393,0.00092569814],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991999,0.00045705464,0.000038729606,0.000081624356,0.00016069332,0.0000620516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98603094,0.010229462,0.0019895986,0.0004327529,0.00077277137,0.0005446098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014764357,0.0003945403,0.00024641273,0.00070361764,0.00037990412,0.0014213686,0.000216182,0.00044316967,0.0023953437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009048968,0.00024620985,0.00034963386,0.0006122059,0.0006325186,0.0009075635,0.0004819048,0.0007902883,0.00034689906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015559946,0.0027960439,0.74913067,0.0012776178,0.00069140445,0.0008026814,0.031403884,0.0008729883,0.055511583,0.010915961,0.0010479607,0.1439932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017559618,0.0005801581,0.9844313,0.00013687469,0.00042959515,0.00014708239,0.00485756,0.001724467,0.0036772876,0.0013844884,0.0025790827,0.000034459306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013578578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022024256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023953437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033354608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023340431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008013189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312606946","doi":"10.5840/cpsem2020/202116","title":"A Multimodal, Socio-Semiotic Analysis of Social Networking Apps on the App Store","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Semiotics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Semiotics; Multimodality; World Wide Web; Computer science; Internet privacy; Sociology; Business; Communication; Linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03473552009091197,"score_gpt":0.25652663367976675,"score_spread":0.22179111358885478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312606946","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14633733,0.0028505197,0.05963388,0.0070212944,0.00030401582,0.00013890164,0.00030623522,0.00025976216,0.7831481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.931021,0.0014673248,0.013235427,0.00035682763,0.0001523195,0.00019495697,0.0001399204,0.00023572658,0.05319661],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986077,0.0009376904,0.00003004718,0.00008055872,0.00022890464,0.000115171075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978393,0.0016285694,0.000088465466,0.00014940562,0.00017673403,0.000117504336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010505284,0.00055495335,0.00024450355,0.002312832,0.005621044,0.01334026,0.00066369487,0.001525211,0.008787877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031873719,0.00035399516,0.0003189882,0.0023185022,0.010418884,0.0112371305,0.0037687726,0.0017256859,0.0010466385],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033227938,0.000023939394,0.00071017136,0.00007358062,0.00000379566,0.000519934,0.09044218,0.00022274541,0.0007117341,0.888031,0.0035592003,0.015668578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011621574,0.0000710768,0.0038004352,0.000617931,0.000024523133,0.0017970348,0.21090622,0.0056661265,0.0020734698,0.4464456,0.32853943,0.000046537887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003057763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004341947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01334026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018515608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013530968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029398382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313025294","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4218633","title":"Framing Persuasive IT Communication: The Effect of Nomenclatures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Framing (construction); Framing effect; Psychology; Social psychology; Computer science; Cognitive psychology; Persuasion; History","score_opus":0.004916175454293233,"score_gpt":0.2412872942183283,"score_spread":0.23637111876403508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313025294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70197666,0.0011982016,0.01150354,0.0077992002,0.0016169823,0.00020289556,0.00016464018,0.00022407233,0.27531376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99158305,0.00035300702,0.0023733324,0.00064554735,0.00037938572,0.000090882786,0.000077151824,0.00014556057,0.004351992],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9725395,0.019215245,0.00095919287,0.0018156876,0.0043356577,0.0011347967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6724035,0.27868825,0.023845008,0.009719379,0.01005818,0.005285673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019308848,0.0010446142,0.0008235258,0.0020626767,0.0034936985,0.013691185,0.0014136584,0.0038118854,0.026115937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.22709279,0.00093260274,0.0004896389,0.0016504892,0.004594119,0.010712783,0.004619724,0.005360003,0.0028059818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009458896,0.004476863,0.09072415,0.0021456832,0.00036628218,0.0019849618,0.21454218,0.0044268207,0.029608777,0.46280846,0.01667626,0.16278073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0057294588,0.0057666223,0.15837605,0.0036489647,0.0026053651,0.002248698,0.16411799,0.028933488,0.019836165,0.4926801,0.115122974,0.00093414204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029340617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001662602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026115937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025000123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024128684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10211617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313230402","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4842-8829-0_10","title":"Working with Type Paths","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Apress eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Delta-Q Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Type (biology); Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.04890009841765781,"score_gpt":0.22704328689452571,"score_spread":0.17814318847686791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313230402","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001416489,0.0019671535,0.19411056,0.0074741137,0.005871797,0.0002258662,0.0008693915,0.010396467,0.77766836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0121400505,0.003213241,0.082522035,0.0024948565,0.0008244946,0.00016651604,0.0011161637,0.008424346,0.88909835],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985606,0.00026960258,0.000073500974,0.00022946035,0.00073634775,0.00013050786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965874,0.0010056202,0.00011536318,0.00071691006,0.0013317725,0.00024290796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012755552,0.0010537273,0.0005773811,0.0013564832,0.002720922,0.0070361034,0.0014711925,0.0017351791,0.193311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00748607,0.0009872011,0.0010028076,0.002094218,0.0019476467,0.019006576,0.0034269744,0.0058437907,0.14621836],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036648256,0.000044707536,0.00017657572,0.00020722326,0.000004920008,0.000094242074,0.0014996243,0.00036249476,0.0013147264,0.19672157,0.57791674,0.22162057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044986623,0.000011202056,0.000047142585,0.00011646845,0.0000034937686,0.00019405775,0.0002467079,0.00023217389,0.00075068034,0.03322382,0.965159,0.000010748447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025628835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035442528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.193311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015723349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002613653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6466898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313257682","doi":"10.5430/wjel.v13n1p212","title":"Gender Differences in Online Identity: A Linguistic Contrastive Study of Arabic and English Screen Names in the Saudi Context","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of English Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Typology; Context (archaeology); Pseudonym; Identity (music); Proper noun; Variation (astronomy); Romance; Psychology; Arabic; Linguistics; Anonymity; Social psychology; Sociology; History; Political science; Law; Art","score_opus":0.02495618026358139,"score_gpt":0.27638307605118945,"score_spread":0.2514268957876081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313257682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99919623,0.000029503943,0.00005028712,0.00003623852,0.0000042436495,0.0000049676214,0.0000109850525,4.418658e-7,0.0006672035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921954,0.00004977072,0.000070816684,0.000047833186,0.0000038802877,0.00000966981,0.000015939493,0.000002714308,0.0005798683],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853265,0.00064918085,0.00010695682,0.00014820539,0.00032709877,0.00023589066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951977,0.0022149896,0.0010968444,0.00017632317,0.0009197259,0.00039450696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00225569,0.00027728762,0.00040316547,0.0012352443,0.0022114802,0.0023288403,0.00035497517,0.00044722675,0.0025867806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008036699,0.00026016982,0.0002109253,0.00096857053,0.002017603,0.0017040839,0.0016934685,0.0008268184,0.00047113645],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014117832,0.0001567536,0.08501386,0.000057652738,0.000007816787,0.0005203926,0.90385765,0.0000100718835,0.0028440405,0.000597241,0.0001736637,0.00661971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041593203,0.0001545793,0.14582767,0.00003564205,0.000008423496,0.0003490079,0.8502249,0.00014507402,0.00063844956,0.00013328009,0.0024590634,0.000019773097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012522234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020911505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012522234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010034518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006980514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024898648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313462624","doi":"10.4324/9781003364191-2","title":"Enter through the book shop: McLuhan monograffiti","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Art history","score_opus":0.0445226778083827,"score_gpt":0.2593142702390169,"score_spread":0.21479159243063417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313462624","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00078548014,0.030838287,0.0006939487,0.006339909,0.0032150613,0.00003470046,0.00032168522,0.0002548301,0.9575161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0042126346,0.005758376,0.00038703877,0.0016485134,0.00057899207,0.000035913785,0.00017199288,0.000255793,0.98695093],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998186,0.000031007035,0.0000066301395,0.000034724275,0.000086335756,0.000022691505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997794,0.00007099374,0.000014214084,0.000024990357,0.000060783263,0.000049671107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019749154,0.00071369944,0.00036153404,0.0017522875,0.0031353647,0.004196007,0.00073501124,0.0008867731,0.1919971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089962257,0.00027028454,0.0001487928,0.0022578773,0.0011070981,0.0040591117,0.0018932356,0.0020387366,0.07610724],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011146636,0.000015593914,0.0000566129,0.00009356652,0.0000013011564,0.000049234764,0.0008089053,0.000028940725,0.00016411446,0.035313096,0.9090098,0.054447725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.580402e-7,0.0000011191707,0.000057910795,0.000038516504,2.218649e-7,0.000024548044,0.000087610046,0.000006428221,0.000018766505,0.0008629272,0.9989004,0.0000012184406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010530766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04086489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1919971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028921198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015931726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6422943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313635941","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4315372","title":"The Emergence and Evolution of Consumer Language Research","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Business; Philosophy","score_opus":0.017579122352661618,"score_gpt":0.30754871596635913,"score_spread":0.2899695936136975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313635941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60183537,0.014458366,0.013159163,0.060965627,0.00032397755,0.00012694279,0.0004163783,0.00016904033,0.30854514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852733,0.0020001258,0.0036483349,0.0014676306,0.00021712309,0.000041283725,0.00005165552,0.00006464402,0.0072358213],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952245,0.002481536,0.00015673792,0.0010058078,0.00074953114,0.00038181694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95828944,0.030167853,0.002022645,0.002976991,0.004716809,0.0018261977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0112236235,0.00022183267,0.0004433408,0.0069176294,0.0027580105,0.008878007,0.0011021758,0.0028344388,0.009148232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025479512,0.00047842268,0.00031815693,0.004402712,0.02377834,0.012668712,0.0029681565,0.0030123005,0.0007253879],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001932374,0.00009705844,0.01236937,0.00015988594,0.000018092025,0.0003430372,0.03945863,0.00029954038,0.0020028225,0.86064017,0.003570414,0.08084771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012692378,0.00021823768,0.086514406,0.0008469776,0.000033096567,0.001634015,0.050464354,0.0049524317,0.003830556,0.454352,0.39685115,0.00017603164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053902376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055142636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0112236235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0066929176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003417414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059356928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315851297","doi":"10.21680/1517-7874.2022v24n1id25668","title":"Considerações sociolinguísticas sobre o uso do ‘vos’ no oriente boliviano","year":2022,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"Revista do Gelne","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vernon Seed Orchard Company (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Art","score_opus":0.02502050768653504,"score_gpt":0.28409273366359133,"score_spread":0.2590722259770563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4315851297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7850847,0.014784837,0.0036711248,0.007582107,0.00012535808,0.000047103927,0.0006344653,0.00006124247,0.18800913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907746,0.0036365208,0.0011201465,0.00019328395,0.000025968911,0.00001945859,0.00011493546,0.000027797489,0.0040873108],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984459,0.00073997286,0.00006771463,0.00021680693,0.00022858682,0.00030098393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975515,0.0015533363,0.00034668346,0.00019475566,0.00023705413,0.000116784715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002285596,0.00049382925,0.00041598183,0.0046364204,0.0046278047,0.008103073,0.0009285095,0.000866326,0.0053001326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005471729,0.00035319,0.00017706817,0.0068241362,0.008503673,0.0038283786,0.0032695527,0.0012625554,0.00036030845],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011343322,0.000024814812,0.027768644,0.00070495013,0.000030477744,0.0026560025,0.7872712,0.00033731092,0.0045995694,0.09660954,0.002773833,0.07711024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009456076,0.000028922432,0.071053945,0.0015353616,0.00006112354,0.00089452765,0.7137431,0.0002381872,0.0009855323,0.010624496,0.20075694,0.00006846249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18946664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30904007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18946664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009389347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035661182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3767277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321153537","doi":"10.1093/jcr/ucad013","title":"The Emergence and Evolution of Consumer Language Research","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Consumer Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Consumer research; Service (business); Work (physics); Sociology; Psychology; Computer science; Advertising; Marketing; Business; Engineering","score_opus":0.13671566232447344,"score_gpt":0.4542574696067585,"score_spread":0.3175418072822851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321153537","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26390845,0.1761476,0.015692826,0.3076126,0.0021798897,0.00013642435,0.00050399784,0.00021553243,0.2336027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93264663,0.03762404,0.006635009,0.011780664,0.0019307337,0.00011479933,0.00011746345,0.00017653948,0.008973961],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97819364,0.013475319,0.0008278035,0.0031826845,0.0034676117,0.0008529449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.90382844,0.07490636,0.0034553255,0.0037896235,0.01126937,0.0027508193],"candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03314781,0.00039753132,0.0009116868,0.01076889,0.0034583714,0.015976803,0.0016523272,0.0038519753,0.0070570963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0285553,0.0005609823,0.00041246493,0.009248737,0.032628085,0.019481985,0.0061632353,0.005356008,0.000847307],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021783993,0.00014432805,0.011857458,0.0012574407,0.000044631422,0.00065251434,0.16346185,0.00020202177,0.0016411805,0.60288846,0.013106535,0.20452575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045642937,0.00020499647,0.03121758,0.0036460971,0.00003282863,0.001558479,0.14060658,0.0019007837,0.0016749643,0.19082029,0.6280905,0.00020121715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005881799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00422188,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9892311,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01057016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049902825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17530447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322487312","doi":"10.20944/preprints202302.0457.v1","title":"Progress and Trends of Affective Prosody Research over 25 Years: A Bibliometrics-Based Visualization Analysis (1997–2021)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Social Science Fund of China","keywords":"Bibliometrics; Thematic analysis; Discipline; Visualization; Field (mathematics); Prosody; Data science; Psychology; Social science; Qualitative research; Library science; Sociology; Computer science; Data mining","score_opus":0.24695161810335686,"score_gpt":0.4788893301378697,"score_spread":0.23193771203451286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322487312","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8918653,0.041196443,0.0041521555,0.0022959646,0.00027414848,0.00020418325,0.037020426,0.00055360247,0.02243767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96282434,0.011858055,0.0051285042,0.00010497367,0.00029700887,0.00023629487,0.017596355,0.000086055006,0.0018685003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99358433,0.0012808985,0.0017467013,0.0006746379,0.0024018062,0.00031166585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.955657,0.018365799,0.013273253,0.001974993,0.009841898,0.00088693184],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009434922,0.00057092914,0.00080568163,0.094676085,0.000912156,0.004700027,0.00051998417,0.00045772063,0.0016642801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034846406,0.00024405963,0.0009190439,0.12161517,0.0007903373,0.0037538975,0.0019149375,0.0004734042,0.00070182857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029827148,0.00007766775,0.66864085,0.0064767343,0.00074700045,0.00053773617,0.011856373,0.0007807424,0.004005592,0.005259961,0.013225584,0.28809345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010372304,0.00008152071,0.9470812,0.0008476817,0.00041057996,0.00054123,0.0059285783,0.001152902,0.0016757388,0.001096624,0.041113943,0.000059578724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049505313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070769647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99056506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017044848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023632126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049897254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323024568","doi":"10.3389/978-2-83251-622-5","title":"Are there different types of child-directed speech? Dynamic variations according to individual and contextual factors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Frontiers research topics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Institute of Education Sciences; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Riksbankens Jubileumsfond; Marcus och Amalia Wallenbergs minnesfond; Università di Bologna; Università degli Studi G. d'Annunzio Chieti - Pescara; Universitetet i Oslo; U.S. Department of Education; Norges Forskningsråd; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Psychology; Linguistics; Computer science; Speech recognition; Communication; Cognitive psychology","score_opus":0.06783441510602779,"score_gpt":0.33232878784194586,"score_spread":0.2644943727359181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323024568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93701947,0.0026935362,0.0047793295,0.00029515778,0.000058125497,0.000052991043,0.001032091,0.00014173107,0.05392768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99256366,0.0011829088,0.0020680693,0.000066139284,0.00004666377,0.00005092408,0.00039448327,0.00016022545,0.0034670278],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993124,0.00021638896,0.00003539835,0.00015759606,0.0002067943,0.00007144119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929628,0.0050896755,0.0007476032,0.0002877853,0.0005541867,0.00035791766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010645817,0.00026382777,0.0003316591,0.0009809186,0.0004051066,0.0019687244,0.0004484682,0.00036456817,0.0070302524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007150324,0.00029113374,0.00029395716,0.0010638265,0.0009586256,0.001128044,0.0006361763,0.00053197163,0.0010634263],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032731043,0.0002602849,0.41339755,0.0012437316,0.00036553366,0.0021464191,0.05702035,0.0010347116,0.1851753,0.015322995,0.0038893141,0.3168707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012808002,0.00013812276,0.9747901,0.00011095205,0.00012449146,0.0015585516,0.011069154,0.0004885628,0.004175919,0.0020739883,0.005419845,0.000037444588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019628783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00250872,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070302524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035420226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023518503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323777400","doi":"10.3138/jsp-2022-0057","title":"<i>Writing on the Job: Best Practices for Communicating in the Digital Age</i> by Martha B. Coven; <i>Writing with Sweet Clarity</i> by John E. Eck; <i>Write for Your Life</i> by Anna Quindlen; <i>Write for Your Life: A Guide to Clear and Purposeful Writing (and Presentations)</i> by Charles Wheelan","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Scholarly Publishing","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"CLARITY; Sociology; Aesthetics; Psychology; Art; Biology","score_opus":0.07364002727239335,"score_gpt":0.3316744369613051,"score_spread":0.2580344096889118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323777400","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025813386,0.105314836,0.05003835,0.25701067,0.035941653,0.0008798817,0.00047173142,0.0060507827,0.5417108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021763854,0.1260914,0.075568795,0.049779784,0.005649398,0.0011998714,0.000592457,0.0050795027,0.7142749],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99185705,0.003916312,0.00048762414,0.00047374517,0.0028400705,0.0004252146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98184884,0.006863988,0.0010807348,0.0009803867,0.005203898,0.0040223002],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0089371605,0.0014324964,0.0008055212,0.0028457863,0.006815093,0.012296071,0.0020294732,0.0028301023,0.06156626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025361218,0.0008735991,0.00059402006,0.002271989,0.005898409,0.011192947,0.0062968945,0.007182898,0.07997858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008346877,0.000025701635,0.000105346546,0.00019560913,0.000002571378,0.000066066365,0.0056170095,0.00003160249,0.000256012,0.004435681,0.895033,0.09422303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025689387,0.000014545508,0.0002346143,0.00075363443,0.0000023187276,0.00028853925,0.0042428384,0.000049182472,0.00013115637,0.0023433154,0.991922,0.000015288928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059139216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014227468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9877039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002151973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0068065547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20595968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361742970","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-14447-9_16","title":"Never Go Full Potato: Discourses of Ableism and Sexism in “I Can Count to Potato” Memes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The King's University","funders":"","keywords":"Plea; Sociology; Appeal; Aesthetics; Reality television; Memetics; Media studies; Perspective (graphical); Phrase; Ephemera; The Internet; Epistemology; Art; Linguistics; Visual arts; Philosophy; Computer science; Political science; Law; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.022050371975412982,"score_gpt":0.2592871566825361,"score_spread":0.23723678470712312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361742970","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02550137,0.003193488,0.0033456048,0.065463394,0.001733027,0.000025144745,0.00008548565,0.00005559221,0.900597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7645619,0.0017009514,0.0011249062,0.013283887,0.0010902166,0.00012507717,0.00007077881,0.000389588,0.21765271],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99698776,0.002172741,0.00004734478,0.00019876935,0.00030060913,0.00029284292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99539375,0.0037240821,0.00016862086,0.00026429453,0.00023254813,0.00021671591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036507414,0.0006972446,0.00038792018,0.0013271613,0.015342445,0.01260145,0.0012083448,0.005145288,0.010818295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006853342,0.00041520334,0.00032139948,0.0016866793,0.04028443,0.014915062,0.0059742243,0.008319334,0.0012889752],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001103186,0.000006701213,0.000069555346,0.000025755075,0.000002133067,0.00012565812,0.17410527,0.00002403404,0.000051960087,0.80111957,0.022426479,0.0020318553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015660748,0.000010591591,0.00032561502,0.000269859,0.0000069922003,0.00029162999,0.16451927,0.00012342767,0.00026311533,0.2201067,0.6140485,0.000018735956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007671786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012828935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015342445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0047809253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023707873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036190808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366481721","doi":"10.1111/jola.12390","title":"Onscreen/OffscreenBy Constantine V. Nakassis (Ed.). Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2023. Pp. xviii +382","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Linguistic Anthropology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Library science; Chen; Media studies; Sociology; Computer science","score_opus":0.018734230016242914,"score_gpt":0.2894929674921329,"score_spread":0.27075873747588997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366481721","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002477694,0.9674694,0.00073784223,0.0045960154,0.0061089923,0.00001349001,0.0008781237,0.00023234023,0.019715996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036335208,0.802428,0.0014501221,0.0014796804,0.003326404,0.000034684028,0.0010767548,0.0003091,0.18626173],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994103,0.000091443166,0.00006789539,0.00010395254,0.00026849203,0.000057859514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99829,0.0005343654,0.00018205027,0.00011880178,0.00064049807,0.0002342535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011575823,0.0039371853,0.002611537,0.0038770663,0.0012904647,0.0032863254,0.0018328496,0.0019047481,0.10727802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022468753,0.0022071074,0.0008316574,0.007027487,0.0019774465,0.0044734864,0.0022077237,0.002522019,0.083365135],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004941994,0.0000149981,0.0001719735,0.0012756715,0.00001544469,0.00008933447,0.00035007895,0.00015473814,0.00028907458,0.0012304623,0.8658744,0.13048433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004270432,0.000009671216,0.0007324974,0.0008809022,0.000013297745,0.0002966254,0.00025526315,0.00005574404,0.00013395019,0.0006374401,0.996965,0.000015370746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10882815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1965031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10882815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003584338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004394491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3588807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366597854","doi":"10.1145/3544549.3585707","title":"Authentication Challenges in Customer Service Settings Experienced by Deaf and Hard of Hearing People","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Internet privacy; Authentication (law); Service (business); Phone; Computer science; Computer security; World Wide Web; Business; Marketing","score_opus":0.043946515353788795,"score_gpt":0.27921981984604566,"score_spread":0.23527330449225686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366597854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939501,0.0005465682,0.00040672894,0.0016467096,0.000111789355,0.000032729542,0.000029086696,0.000013690769,0.0032627215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996714,0.00038429268,0.00037953802,0.001253686,0.00003024733,0.000028325752,0.000015427566,0.000008172478,0.0011863147],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944865,0.002649644,0.00039860775,0.00039373717,0.0008898104,0.0011817405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9897625,0.0031528913,0.0022042184,0.00041581804,0.0017696561,0.0026950252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00501304,0.00045199346,0.0007996545,0.0009524163,0.0076410784,0.004589864,0.0009486548,0.0020455595,0.0051474436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014667948,0.00055448647,0.0006009323,0.00067176647,0.0037489824,0.0033134508,0.0055496567,0.002402726,0.0008247202],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015814292,0.00016841323,0.09141986,0.00034811703,0.000048825044,0.006580748,0.8675458,0.000084357365,0.0018755372,0.001085665,0.0043165707,0.026367996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007654173,0.0001445663,0.016146127,0.00011658857,0.000019100566,0.0031030437,0.97179216,0.00009528386,0.00016966999,0.00052708614,0.0078229355,0.000055806595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011347632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015453109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011347632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016328122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002685592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026511788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379647833","doi":"10.54254/2753-7048/6/20220818","title":"Research on Marketing Strategy of Lipstick Products Endorsed by Male Celebrities on Chinese New Media Platforms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Advertising; Lipstick; Charisma; Psychology; Meaning (existential); Social media; Business; Political science","score_opus":0.06437890649030363,"score_gpt":0.37667003124403686,"score_spread":0.3122911247537332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379647833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99478793,0.00013988743,0.000088305445,0.00011323688,0.0000038561293,0.00001354908,0.000016212321,0.0000012547466,0.0048357775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978933,0.00022802343,0.00010741829,0.000026953225,0.0000053374542,0.0000075899156,0.000016795051,9.519083e-7,0.001713708],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996828,0.0000872888,0.000013583946,0.00004360955,0.00010595661,0.00006684806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915636,0.00032907646,0.0002388463,0.000028086866,0.00015919049,0.000088381064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076233526,0.00018779885,0.000121116136,0.0007684119,0.0011528943,0.00081739324,0.00018327989,0.0001990882,0.002682169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001192154,0.00008589239,0.00016936359,0.00074296934,0.00065645005,0.0009055505,0.0003627614,0.00022397666,0.00013459522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035914007,0.00032267955,0.52354324,0.00090288155,0.00007287563,0.0026416983,0.3040096,0.00021413558,0.037555482,0.011120259,0.0016527709,0.11760515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064381575,0.00025227267,0.81458753,0.00011198665,0.00006435816,0.00046451538,0.16539866,0.0007863226,0.0066612284,0.00050189754,0.011135714,0.000029138866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010656125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019648554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010656125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014099717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011781007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0211882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380479480","doi":"10.1145/3585088.3589369","title":"When Children Chat with Machine Translated Text: Problems, Possibilities, Potential","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Computer science; Machine translation; Android (operating system); Grammar; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Linguistics","score_opus":0.009257764750661144,"score_gpt":0.21063079352366662,"score_spread":0.20137302877300547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380479480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98866653,0.00065653154,0.0027082898,0.0015752948,0.0000750577,0.000053639993,0.00008809883,0.00018178287,0.00599479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993741,0.00033302355,0.0032341813,0.00031165883,0.000028207802,0.0000874185,0.00009285598,0.00007632343,0.0020953258],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9860691,0.007932892,0.0009048328,0.0012554963,0.0027425203,0.0010951422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9520487,0.035055872,0.0050804014,0.0024816256,0.0038458463,0.0014875695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007197382,0.00089039135,0.00085431465,0.0013950074,0.0027065368,0.0059381127,0.0013660002,0.0033655935,0.0024000749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06119191,0.00092696265,0.00045260933,0.0009187795,0.0031923298,0.005347013,0.004329705,0.0020487304,0.0011738949],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037076737,0.00012292984,0.057342652,0.0006410374,0.00006466591,0.014976321,0.8723903,0.00028049434,0.009046067,0.0014178321,0.0025385434,0.04080842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006846104,0.000477457,0.07396816,0.0012214812,0.00023506087,0.03174586,0.83207166,0.0030626524,0.014785287,0.005262456,0.036816165,0.00028539504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002993573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004475377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007197382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014110504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011419528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038063824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383046931","doi":"","title":"Polyphonic contents and monophonic core - Comparing Chinese diplomatic Twitter accounts in Ottawa and Brussels for use for public diplomacy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Polyphony; Diplomacy; Core (optical fiber); Public diplomacy; Political science; Computer science; Telecommunications; Art; Law; Literature","score_opus":0.0398359802235367,"score_gpt":0.2711612546763948,"score_spread":0.23132527445285808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383046931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99206513,0.00007404058,0.00013019833,0.00005784164,0.00002089833,0.00002050716,0.0028487304,0.000012517307,0.004770175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960967,0.000047017187,0.00013292201,0.0000127080075,0.0000076085007,0.000020958516,0.0017466639,0.000013447931,0.0019219947],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995098,0.000083780425,0.00003168074,0.00007758871,0.000094898445,0.00020222522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975637,0.00059538585,0.0002521169,0.00013250603,0.001085127,0.00037111092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035065165,0.00023881638,0.00025102016,0.0028221672,0.0015322691,0.001573408,0.0004201092,0.0003381148,0.0055495542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033140287,0.00015877317,0.00026216134,0.0039936644,0.0007018452,0.0008300289,0.0011235345,0.00025736028,0.0012257051],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00260441,0.00009132043,0.85601777,0.0005106976,0.0001463702,0.0007573275,0.05361898,0.0010136655,0.014886504,0.0018755391,0.010047418,0.058429975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061480678,0.000021375308,0.9726017,0.000040416664,0.0000386599,0.00007150111,0.022542125,0.0007691065,0.0008601275,0.00006187646,0.0029659336,0.000021040521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.66490936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.80195874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33509064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026916987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002472949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67412806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383115637","doi":"10.7202/1100488ar","title":"Youdale, Roy (2020): Using Computers in the Translation of Literary Style: Challenges and Opportunities. New York/London: Routledge, 242 p.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Meta Journal des traducteurs","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Art history; Media studies; Sociology; History; Art; Literature","score_opus":0.19141610885698546,"score_gpt":0.2959126376590221,"score_spread":0.10449652880203664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383115637","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006776917,0.8591286,0.0047053737,0.09241145,0.013644969,0.00006331844,0.00046586618,0.00016867036,0.028734084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017661616,0.8531225,0.010389733,0.016263252,0.0069657513,0.00022738043,0.0006506635,0.00048893795,0.094230235],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99654526,0.0013727825,0.00038362225,0.00033280984,0.0011136921,0.00025186842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993228,0.0033395656,0.00043067595,0.0002454622,0.0022995004,0.0004568693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049028667,0.0017282902,0.0010220245,0.005738479,0.0031051107,0.007886763,0.0017964194,0.006530548,0.026291508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00968581,0.001368467,0.00091678003,0.007094507,0.0057247016,0.023737906,0.0041527404,0.0069893682,0.020969385],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007551694,0.000018580673,0.00042951756,0.0013848998,0.00001611883,0.0003275737,0.006812063,0.00007419395,0.00044120784,0.021740787,0.75473684,0.21394274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011594909,0.000021368262,0.00095138664,0.002076203,0.000013031461,0.00045784624,0.0032087322,0.00004274058,0.0004453777,0.010155903,0.98258877,0.0000270107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023722585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035296433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026291508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028774533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006698715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.087953866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383682346","doi":"10.4000/ejas.20084","title":"Antecedents of Instapoetry: Considering the Commercial Short Form Aphorism Before and Beyond the Social Media Sphere","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of American Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Appeal; Poetry; Popularity; Novelty; Aphorism; Publishing; Mass media; Consumerism; Sociology; Aesthetics; Psychology; Advertising; Literature; Social psychology; Art; Law; Business; Political science","score_opus":0.04671264209750011,"score_gpt":0.3086831041911602,"score_spread":0.2619704620936601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383682346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7529496,0.00092280883,0.0030636163,0.024401296,0.00027446213,0.0001610501,0.0001744876,0.00004778112,0.21800487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99552494,0.0003290862,0.00078761845,0.00047290485,0.00012264529,0.00003884206,0.00004222378,0.000018093493,0.0026635998],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970618,0.0012919023,0.00022660135,0.0003074489,0.0007062179,0.00040607684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9683358,0.017283676,0.0068060528,0.0020585759,0.0022702261,0.0032456997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003031891,0.00022615063,0.00024446766,0.0021949678,0.004636242,0.006046591,0.00075824826,0.0015424627,0.018916678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027265145,0.0002660567,0.00031022134,0.0023252766,0.0140047455,0.006799229,0.004586271,0.0033908754,0.00087895023],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012524496,0.00064898416,0.24504621,0.00028701767,0.000031304487,0.0067008818,0.19682693,0.00014660336,0.0009322041,0.5086855,0.006525704,0.034043405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045409997,0.00018805145,0.2915814,0.00085528934,0.00006370188,0.009481588,0.4216064,0.0014041829,0.0011048762,0.1650552,0.1085217,0.00009216934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0054141385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005042447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018916678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015143054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023800523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06328255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383912570","doi":"10.5430/wjel.v13n6p549","title":"Email Literacy in Higher Education Institutions: A Case Study on Student-Instructor Email Communication at Dhofar University in Oman","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of English Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Etiquette; Punctuation; Spelling; Formality; Grammar; Higher education; Computer science; Electronic mail; Vocabulary; Active listening; World Wide Web; Psychology; Internet privacy; Medical education; Linguistics; Political science","score_opus":0.03320157646065203,"score_gpt":0.32127116745027046,"score_spread":0.28806959098961843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383912570","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99701715,0.00017794593,0.00026473438,0.0006804761,0.000015208746,0.000029263338,0.000009774788,0.000005814846,0.0017995398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960961,0.0003949808,0.00042343055,0.00034291335,0.000032367006,0.000022636234,0.00000961098,0.00000918667,0.0026687316],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962329,0.002138633,0.00014499718,0.0002358518,0.00042925944,0.00081821403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942456,0.002875048,0.00094817515,0.00017235125,0.00044455548,0.0013142539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024135779,0.00050736807,0.0005023226,0.001565742,0.010728025,0.003554019,0.0013821193,0.0031152468,0.0033123423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00619238,0.00036946297,0.000377754,0.0014589722,0.0024984134,0.0020699264,0.0029185084,0.0020583556,0.00057087454],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010566993,0.0015997626,0.060406644,0.0003240505,0.000024795356,0.093615964,0.8041071,0.00019098185,0.002751365,0.0018647097,0.0015196467,0.03348924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000096915655,0.0004339896,0.035535224,0.00018522769,0.000023492108,0.017271832,0.93124586,0.0004467073,0.001391998,0.00038963466,0.013032532,0.000033753546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004263606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014536952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010728025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034404409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022261082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024962246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384282890","doi":"10.1213/ane.0000000000006279","title":"The FACES of the Future: Emojis in Perioperative Medicine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anesthesia & Analgesia","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Context (archaeology); Telemedicine; Emoji; Health care; Internet privacy; Medical education; Social media; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.011158732975354526,"score_gpt":0.25218113840049194,"score_spread":0.24102240542513742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384282890","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028078,0.3302344,0.018962061,0.4132133,0.027045537,0.00014466944,0.00029880388,0.0005922719,0.1814309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35986245,0.31890446,0.025951052,0.18822733,0.03223676,0.00043604872,0.00034995022,0.0006296101,0.07340234],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99733055,0.0017888688,0.00009967408,0.00012431144,0.00047217464,0.0001845452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99497247,0.0036414468,0.00021741645,0.00015659232,0.00045610295,0.0005560195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037385502,0.00044896675,0.0002949501,0.0009598735,0.003041176,0.006560233,0.00080442504,0.002782068,0.009641062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008127668,0.00025674806,0.00043736212,0.00079072977,0.0047584577,0.0073122103,0.0047463486,0.0051494953,0.0027260508],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013243662,0.0000838694,0.0033110518,0.001860464,0.00003314201,0.0012267849,0.031490464,0.0001821042,0.0016095609,0.073684074,0.27741137,0.60897475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000126785035,0.00009467734,0.0033054955,0.003541478,0.000032701304,0.0029722643,0.014807252,0.000248353,0.0005792388,0.028656729,0.945688,0.0000610696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015966196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046281647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009641062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016215012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017006722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03225255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385061933","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4506961","title":"Don't worry, tweet happy. Emoji for affective communication on Twitter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Worry; Psychology; Social media; Microblogging; Advertising; Social psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Business; Anxiety","score_opus":0.018614068031182977,"score_gpt":0.2839118259238694,"score_spread":0.2652977578926864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385061933","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21919788,0.0048362487,0.026715253,0.014287432,0.008810334,0.00056245114,0.36160433,0.026195377,0.33779067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6497599,0.001993048,0.038717307,0.0032725767,0.0030276433,0.0014041077,0.10919708,0.004545833,0.1880825],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996314,0.00010586743,0.000033341017,0.00006679026,0.000084546744,0.000078024015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99773955,0.0011660246,0.00028844757,0.00025155413,0.0002998408,0.0002546313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047932097,0.00060150586,0.00027487444,0.001873743,0.0008874641,0.001831144,0.00037615706,0.00079505536,0.11415166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0058343797,0.00023528025,0.00043078922,0.0017781451,0.00025461699,0.0021107893,0.0012761835,0.0008802476,0.04884579],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010113453,0.00022089573,0.041355886,0.0013173453,0.00011378178,0.00018217963,0.0016313354,0.0005105389,0.0051064487,0.011788945,0.7586951,0.17806616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016075486,0.00055087794,0.24847902,0.00075752987,0.00035586048,0.0008559365,0.0024243048,0.01901795,0.007388369,0.014956079,0.7047713,0.000281929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024279463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007016688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11415166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025105916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002891537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38187534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385219768","doi":"10.1145/3584931.3607017","title":"Affective Affordance of Message Balloon Animations: An Early Exploration of AniBalloons","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Affordance; Nonverbal communication; Animation; Expression (computer science); Computer science; Emotional expression; Multimedia; Human–computer interaction; Affective computing; Motion (physics); Cognitive psychology; Psychology; Communication; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.07632583493020038,"score_gpt":0.31665113603428424,"score_spread":0.24032530110408384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385219768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7195347,0.0032325618,0.24159051,0.00085961196,0.00039500082,0.0005539971,0.0002770863,0.0016443904,0.031912137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9043401,0.0009079101,0.08694216,0.00014752238,0.00007540335,0.00025426314,0.00013475731,0.00020703961,0.0069909203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996474,0.00021612899,0.000011167307,0.000030775434,0.00006234661,0.000032199023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836093,0.0012428231,0.00005293372,0.000116401156,0.00013130352,0.000095575095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088919926,0.00051131373,0.00020801632,0.00040024347,0.00036347832,0.0009510262,0.0004486217,0.0004066892,0.0043062316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035329638,0.00016555819,0.00024820786,0.00019558049,0.0006119889,0.0011904519,0.000890284,0.00043193938,0.00043433995],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017514715,0.00033644642,0.0051663266,0.0031821178,0.00006881435,0.0024817328,0.026388785,0.0061436044,0.5804662,0.026344262,0.0040598456,0.34361044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039917868,0.0056324014,0.042126574,0.0022067784,0.00039252735,0.008239455,0.017196516,0.14369093,0.34614363,0.028376017,0.40521303,0.00038296197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020336724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00042289327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043062316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019197327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013477322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014405787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385874879","doi":"10.5430/wjel.v13n7p315","title":"A Stylistic Study on the Selected Poems of Rupi Kaur’s “Milk and Honey”","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of English Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Poetry; Interpretation (philosophy); Linguistics; Foregrounding; Literature; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.02143741355712696,"score_gpt":0.2705468741050575,"score_spread":0.24910946054793054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385874879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87969315,0.0014687686,0.0063168514,0.0019400442,0.00037131377,0.00029468763,0.00061572535,0.00009124576,0.10920818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97926426,0.0008217862,0.003124661,0.00018889566,0.00009670913,0.00012134925,0.00027478338,0.000076006385,0.01603172],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951804,0.00028147362,0.000016061324,0.000050907925,0.00010002797,0.000033383174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998638,0.0011108003,0.00007688358,0.00006195504,0.000072106384,0.00004017724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046028048,0.00033880095,0.00016421145,0.0013051659,0.0030241653,0.0019491452,0.00031777588,0.0004077338,0.004218812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026423717,0.00013909017,0.0001454541,0.0014290572,0.0037756376,0.0015666308,0.0009946058,0.0011890138,0.0005241942],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025167753,0.00009851022,0.0043769046,0.00076633296,0.000020549285,0.0074758744,0.81285334,0.00029050512,0.020764487,0.093345925,0.013979178,0.04577676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015499309,0.00018614797,0.033217315,0.0004149783,0.000019973893,0.0072163087,0.43595237,0.00095309434,0.0064185904,0.007471423,0.5080764,0.000057872217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089186785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032913336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004218812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007366949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032212585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014113367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386570988","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v13n5p45","title":"Gender Differences in the Use of Emojis Among Genders","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Psychology; Descriptive statistics; Social psychology; Demography; Developmental psychology; Statistics; Sociology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.10495618580468062,"score_gpt":0.3081365012682213,"score_spread":0.20318031546354065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386570988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99342394,0.0008485142,0.00035656625,0.00010774035,0.000049197835,0.000013720854,0.00013754467,0.0000048129646,0.0050580725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973168,0.0003248773,0.00015381252,0.000055077104,0.000015327696,0.000009003455,0.00005149348,0.0000045599313,0.0020689934],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996214,0.00010105406,0.000033806667,0.00007275694,0.000094793264,0.00007619011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875486,0.0005572926,0.00030369087,0.000047140813,0.00018417307,0.0001528222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066421524,0.00022132204,0.00025505945,0.00061055477,0.00033891381,0.0006323659,0.0001114087,0.00020189829,0.0052616512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029461922,0.00011073518,0.00017967937,0.0003003081,0.00030816352,0.00045950757,0.00035669934,0.00018214123,0.00067316584],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00188083,0.00044570325,0.80774176,0.0004343795,0.00013179715,0.0020439215,0.04727632,0.00010801945,0.028657684,0.0022415794,0.0019666662,0.10707142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013325024,0.00061064155,0.96241695,0.000108290216,0.000053906275,0.0017910829,0.02508,0.00018698134,0.0015925944,0.00063527504,0.0074787512,0.000032263004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010413503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016495371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052616512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014650292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013776336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017602026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387120680","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v13n5p103","title":"Language Visibility and Audibility: Discussing the Dominant Status of Yoruba on Social Media","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Yoruba; Pidgin; Social media; Popularity; Negotiation; Sociology; Linguistics; Psychology; Social psychology; Computer science; Social science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.030870962004656284,"score_gpt":0.32534506923700646,"score_spread":0.2944741072323502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387120680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661251,0.0027428167,0.00043718866,0.0052238856,0.00017408583,0.000012301609,0.000015753938,0.0000066662487,0.02526223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99669087,0.0010126291,0.00012029139,0.00027407517,0.000045895602,0.0000054368516,0.0000048326488,0.000007114612,0.0018389205],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828535,0.0010867382,0.00006448641,0.00009001286,0.0001970779,0.00027628514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964503,0.0025233785,0.0004406217,0.00006557491,0.00031071153,0.00020946242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002808928,0.00030692617,0.0003168372,0.0017352089,0.006884179,0.006041924,0.00045666448,0.0011448925,0.0024144885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005685454,0.00027562527,0.00013657169,0.0011167523,0.0062099523,0.004613814,0.0029804958,0.0016453265,0.00023621463],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053035765,0.000017445062,0.009328844,0.00013590512,0.0000048189663,0.0015296005,0.96576345,0.000010109955,0.0028548248,0.008318074,0.00044691144,0.011537022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001794552,0.00003590258,0.011310739,0.00028611303,0.0000075345874,0.000420174,0.9695603,0.00005760308,0.00047816857,0.00041627212,0.017414592,0.000010720467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014219598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022405928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014219598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020044337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014077519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028273702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387310173","doi":"10.18500/1819-7671-2023-23-3-277-281","title":"M. McLuhan: Between medium and mediatization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Izvestiya of Saratov University Philosophy Psychology Pedagogy","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electronic media; Value (mathematics); Philology; Sociology; New media; Semiotics; Context (archaeology); Epistemology; Aesthetics; Media studies; Art; History; Computer science; Feminism; Philosophy; Multimedia; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.04757768425008051,"score_gpt":0.3252329444389383,"score_spread":0.2776552601888578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387310173","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005469004,0.13934574,0.0140710715,0.13406481,0.0050976067,0.00007981386,0.00037759813,0.00017443823,0.70131993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5787477,0.08848942,0.015979802,0.042544648,0.013395071,0.00053782394,0.00053154136,0.00048991333,0.2592841],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871933,0.00069883297,0.000040678937,0.00018926023,0.0002328609,0.00011905752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889463,0.00074449,0.00008962438,0.000057420355,0.00013454317,0.00007924061],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000914087,0.0005547265,0.00033006555,0.0017328043,0.0031389063,0.0048610074,0.0008783399,0.0026663963,0.017047506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030815483,0.00023118594,0.0002732268,0.0018054894,0.006509217,0.008173182,0.0025169284,0.0032902902,0.003121747],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010377124,0.0000070438473,0.00010722935,0.00007983251,0.0000014573264,0.000050925366,0.0031330707,0.000021704029,0.00007185759,0.94860274,0.037439693,0.01047412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000463188,0.000011339512,0.00051327475,0.00034887224,0.0000033081596,0.00020084817,0.0015185763,0.0001049103,0.0001635345,0.2206413,0.776479,0.000010348885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006975029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057116207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9968611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045173625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013628068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057029545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387345055","doi":"10.1145/3610173","title":"Are We Equal Online?: An Investigation of Gendered Language Patterns and Message Engagement on Enterprise Communication Platforms","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Set (abstract data type); Capstone; Dynamics (music); Psychology; Social psychology; Computer science; Pedagogy; Computer security","score_opus":0.1316501546314204,"score_gpt":0.357266787273594,"score_spread":0.2256166326421736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387345055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984707,0.000036403868,0.00021102917,0.00007229025,0.000003601454,0.000011000876,0.000030424111,0.0000023081773,0.0011622122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906486,0.000034051194,0.00022501861,0.000046725385,0.0000072823127,0.000023853161,0.000030903717,0.0000052047326,0.00056219613],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973922,0.0013775768,0.00015504289,0.00034754514,0.0004072529,0.00032043966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97627115,0.014373854,0.0054614884,0.00088997144,0.0019494274,0.0010541474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004659688,0.00023326681,0.00026624018,0.0019427717,0.0014333137,0.002345596,0.00042033812,0.00052522804,0.0024660984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.025959969,0.00020524785,0.00017258522,0.001148122,0.0012391265,0.002983809,0.0019735957,0.00071259984,0.00045595784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030432176,0.00026371895,0.5157385,0.000102957456,0.000032108637,0.0003383892,0.43502137,0.000060324623,0.0032773218,0.0011083778,0.00049531995,0.04325725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012757145,0.00030572564,0.6333162,0.00008405507,0.000023509832,0.00035648502,0.35795164,0.00091419,0.0011239336,0.00093373645,0.00493875,0.000039183782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025922155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043687904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004659688,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071201427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005695381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024643064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387767406","doi":"10.22425/jul.2023.24.2.91","title":"The “Universal” Rebus Principle and Phonosemantic Compounding","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Universal Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pictogram; Linguistics; Lexicon; Conflation; Ambiguity; Computer science; Writing system; Natural (archaeology); Set (abstract data type); Reading (process); Literature; History; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01212796815607564,"score_gpt":0.26255576955017224,"score_spread":0.2504278013940966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387767406","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062173486,0.0019212251,0.16516659,0.0069639017,0.00086476974,0.000112305046,0.00015760858,0.00056002056,0.76208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9243889,0.0006358271,0.03747672,0.0007325831,0.00029884058,0.0001128761,0.000103305705,0.0002460635,0.03600497],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998623,0.0005326631,0.00009720193,0.00031043217,0.00026606256,0.00017058152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998892,0.00033301633,0.000113138005,0.0003794073,0.0002117465,0.000070741175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012497731,0.0004238005,0.00029057194,0.00097265607,0.002504597,0.004178157,0.0005146224,0.0009918937,0.007438118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028509276,0.0002715344,0.0003380569,0.0005307773,0.01670808,0.0051442776,0.0026767624,0.0018988738,0.0010781181],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008011879,0.0000019506367,0.000063759566,0.000016074642,0.0000010282448,0.000026870966,0.0009817216,0.000052220694,0.00024446877,0.99269074,0.0005350282,0.005378154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001805504,0.00003836912,0.0005238891,0.0000810909,0.0000076187544,0.00034550656,0.0018113317,0.00093756843,0.0022120983,0.82871705,0.16528529,0.000022174176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016580202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018711345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007438118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018399468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011613424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024882972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388033593","doi":"10.1089/cyber.2023.29298.editorial","title":"Modern Hieroglyphics and the Generation Gap: Do Emojis Need Their Own Rosetta Stone?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Communication source; Phone; Meaning (existential); Statement (logic); Face (sociological concept); Advertising; Social media; Internet privacy; Media studies; Computer science; Psychology; Sociology; Law; World Wide Web; Linguistics; Political science; Philosophy; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0446296392883058,"score_gpt":0.31438563276616543,"score_spread":0.2697559934778596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388033593","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19075596,0.018276518,0.008695211,0.14046948,0.00270192,0.000028055358,0.00015746945,0.0001244489,0.6387908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97364205,0.0033558242,0.0008272626,0.004483464,0.0007297413,0.00002863673,0.000043759763,0.00011545028,0.016773898],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823713,0.001097703,0.000047414553,0.00016864369,0.00024104623,0.00020801056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970009,0.0017928642,0.0003039893,0.00032244466,0.00021352978,0.0003661866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029466446,0.00042912236,0.00026178843,0.0014360592,0.005089097,0.008540167,0.0005235391,0.0018828695,0.013105677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006070843,0.00032029033,0.00019124502,0.0011539145,0.0215928,0.014476962,0.005693263,0.003466908,0.0011964787],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063416475,0.000024775913,0.0015918659,0.0000950064,0.000009350639,0.00027484787,0.13386282,0.000058771428,0.00030096635,0.8168466,0.021371538,0.025500042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027714752,0.000046989433,0.0059298472,0.0005973325,0.000015326676,0.000548347,0.16509992,0.00031278393,0.00039153438,0.45399326,0.3729973,0.000039600705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019139469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029407889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013105677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017023125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010773271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04384291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388104767","doi":"10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.9.003","title":"Using interface preferences as evidence of user identity: A feasibility study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Data and Network Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Usability; Human–computer interaction; Interface (matter); User interface; Computer science; Identity (music); User interface design; Perception; User experience design; Multimedia; Psychology","score_opus":0.28715712597281823,"score_gpt":0.48103410164683985,"score_spread":0.19387697567402162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388104767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98645324,0.000035926085,0.006676331,0.00009013369,0.00002768026,0.004532362,0.000070921225,0.000026087477,0.0020873772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746643,0.00006835353,0.01780356,0.00013703476,0.00003423119,0.0062030456,0.00008923096,0.000013513036,0.0009866235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97714317,0.016413236,0.0015980153,0.0010707139,0.0028088065,0.00096608367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9107898,0.064434685,0.004337386,0.0051786513,0.012768544,0.0024909864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.028332813,0.0006823995,0.00065178704,0.0015953446,0.0011682003,0.001069677,0.00086172874,0.0012755966,0.0034138479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.067386836,0.00052813016,0.0008600074,0.0006412724,0.0012708446,0.0023633589,0.001667299,0.0012954164,0.0009352623],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023444245,0.11745332,0.41575068,0.003290816,0.0004613314,0.0022328973,0.06610319,0.0024911563,0.049926903,0.004210778,0.0025562881,0.3120784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007081851,0.43490672,0.42060176,0.0005929697,0.0012692731,0.003409176,0.04711929,0.02133076,0.046341877,0.0023465112,0.014436178,0.00056356646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006125604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062448904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028332813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053384976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017162724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14984006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388129795","doi":"10.1057/s41599-023-02295-5","title":"What makes deceptive online reviews? A linguistic analysis perspective","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Humanities and Social Sciences Communications","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Beijing Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Relevance (law); Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Perception; Quality (philosophy); Cognition; Value (mathematics); Cognitive psychology; Computer science; Epistemology; Political science","score_opus":0.21992052189707403,"score_gpt":0.3988269118955085,"score_spread":0.17890638999843447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388129795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72725195,0.009922656,0.116396114,0.023220746,0.00083466945,0.00024064777,0.00080038456,0.00030415188,0.12102878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875513,0.0008161283,0.00924463,0.0005797195,0.00031465344,0.000033051005,0.000110510635,0.00004203485,0.0013079807],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9861675,0.009120088,0.0008609387,0.00088072213,0.0025878372,0.0003829561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8936571,0.068603076,0.020708637,0.0036115479,0.012599044,0.0008206446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006158167,0.0004356096,0.00044353437,0.004856597,0.001779988,0.007823014,0.0008920022,0.0011494927,0.0027796465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.070727445,0.00035220367,0.00042499378,0.0027697852,0.004208506,0.006931476,0.0019057057,0.0015364023,0.0004771684],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014380127,0.00037072052,0.1173397,0.003356233,0.00041114306,0.0071824053,0.23052315,0.0037183606,0.039369576,0.29212233,0.014227335,0.28994098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010881811,0.0004982983,0.20796233,0.0031448957,0.0005426952,0.008064943,0.21811199,0.057837997,0.02183679,0.3080112,0.17312586,0.0007541701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034569453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002657166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007823014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018722633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012636484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03256792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388763236","doi":"10.51317/ecjlls.v5i1.427","title":"Indigenising Facebook language: Use of local languages in Facebook communication among a selected group of Kenyan internet users","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Languages and Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kenya; Local language; Nonprobability sampling; The Internet; Quarter (Canadian coin); Elite; Social media; Sociology; Advertising; Internet privacy; World Wide Web; Political science; Business; Computer science; Geography; Politics; Demography; Population","score_opus":0.02007865270019983,"score_gpt":0.29645404458310654,"score_spread":0.2763753918829067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388763236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725,0.00018398224,0.000036197755,0.0002161544,0.0000044674716,0.000013663736,0.000012241414,8.997414e-7,0.002282402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855024,0.00038273973,0.000070120754,0.00013156007,0.0000038119317,0.000020000696,0.000013142408,0.0000018638386,0.0008265562],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993057,0.00035875558,0.000037774855,0.000061005572,0.00009955368,0.00013716884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895823,0.000494701,0.0003003001,0.000032253447,0.00009517046,0.00011931802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011830211,0.00030857156,0.00029958805,0.0012319396,0.007242405,0.0025441283,0.0004326414,0.00074499956,0.0027233206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024641776,0.00026256932,0.000118809716,0.0011889215,0.0035831293,0.0029757854,0.0025135346,0.0007243652,0.00033896635],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029692816,0.000039732124,0.034976885,0.000085635715,0.00000375697,0.000784752,0.9569862,0.000010543176,0.0011160508,0.00065700617,0.0002535162,0.005056251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013714683,0.000031696356,0.025049785,0.000075719094,0.000005429873,0.00029833577,0.97176695,0.000041253006,0.00013763951,0.00007672396,0.0025051548,0.00000999199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020347495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053772014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020347495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016235822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011869073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040458143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388774035","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/wqnxs","title":"Validation of the Expression Regulation Scale (ERS) for display rule norms in four scenarios across four countries","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cronbach's alpha; Happiness; Norm (philosophy); Scale (ratio); Ethnic group; Social psychology; Population; Psychology; Expression (computer science); Emotional expression; Geography; Political science; Computer science; Demography; Developmental psychology; Sociology; Cartography; Law; Psychometrics","score_opus":0.04094148892660645,"score_gpt":0.3033574037403345,"score_spread":0.26241591481372806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388774035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902996,0.000036250374,0.0038396686,0.00007082927,0.000024828985,0.00040728,0.00020980378,0.000013181785,0.005098633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99090916,0.00005459027,0.0068073985,0.000056136218,0.000006861309,0.0010013107,0.00053118455,0.000012378975,0.0006210396],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9911007,0.005109422,0.0013296218,0.00055135996,0.0015987438,0.00031007905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9827224,0.0079191895,0.002102213,0.002102152,0.004640436,0.0005136254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018726783,0.00043171216,0.00037370675,0.000916208,0.00075880776,0.0013440677,0.0005780694,0.00052346574,0.001403296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022998968,0.0003531858,0.0008760068,0.0006595429,0.0014071581,0.0011887788,0.002027867,0.0009679501,0.00037970877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010138825,0.0010587648,0.78311485,0.00046440263,0.0003346773,0.0007256281,0.08371722,0.003113986,0.01144914,0.0052114376,0.0030466772,0.106749274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015123385,0.0017657403,0.9292172,0.00024390072,0.00009759811,0.00061595964,0.03918787,0.00631691,0.005828558,0.0020785981,0.014361647,0.00013475565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025943827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030663016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018726783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069578725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082096836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.099037886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388814057","doi":"10.5430/elr.v12n2p58","title":"Interactional Coherence in Twitter Messages on the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Linguistics Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Realisation; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Noun; Context (archaeology); Repetition (rhetorical device); Computer science; Key (lock); Linguistics; Order (exchange); Sociology; Natural language processing; History; Philosophy; Physics; Computer security; Business; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.13074858367760048,"score_gpt":0.40421780032928284,"score_spread":0.27346921665168233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388814057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99288344,0.00059453637,0.00033729916,0.0009893044,0.000055487137,0.00002116165,0.00041323766,0.00001632676,0.0046892753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99804795,0.00037569192,0.00022362512,0.00011907261,0.000026350644,0.00002449946,0.00019483214,0.00001181333,0.0009762129],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933475,0.00037101412,0.00003032062,0.00005464623,0.00007908222,0.00013003671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976393,0.0014355833,0.00049429265,0.000051520943,0.00025532008,0.00012401523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008579277,0.00035442266,0.00024438236,0.0021189768,0.0024360674,0.0022390394,0.00020867129,0.00058135175,0.0038328858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033380617,0.00017787653,0.00010646115,0.0022321704,0.0017380873,0.002806285,0.0018484392,0.0005985884,0.0004759491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013030225,0.000056305493,0.19259068,0.0008412496,0.00004979858,0.0056490116,0.70719504,0.00051013054,0.01416438,0.004444196,0.008442519,0.064753726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000125982715,0.00009377722,0.31515357,0.00036637983,0.000030212232,0.000520319,0.6475176,0.00071256247,0.0017579768,0.00070279685,0.033055548,0.00007666089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013539929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025188927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013539929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013676976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055842963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026922286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388967982","doi":"10.7202/1107742ar","title":"Mastering Media: A Review of Paolo Granata’s MediuM - A Marshall McLuhan Board Game","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"New Explorations","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Media studies; Media ecology","score_opus":0.19527732865633407,"score_gpt":0.36979252639917043,"score_spread":0.17451519774283636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388967982","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011560676,0.9977435,0.00013289036,0.00030210926,0.00013480347,0.000009810647,0.000015341948,0.000005331042,0.0015406696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00093675806,0.9976567,0.0002757204,0.0003954135,0.00012575265,0.00001650611,0.000027770897,0.000005628855,0.0005596695],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994429,0.0001459332,0.00009908851,0.00011218009,0.00016764224,0.0000321878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99761164,0.001755607,0.00013597113,0.000039922976,0.00036301833,0.000093768766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014399298,0.0009963281,0.0014763528,0.0043302313,0.00051531574,0.0017928069,0.0012890766,0.0016865662,0.0034110814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042671887,0.0004978414,0.0005579532,0.0039163376,0.0010001123,0.002796118,0.0009435531,0.0021255033,0.0019299496],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009370846,0.00015509466,0.00020893967,0.044031896,0.00011293517,0.000113654234,0.00031851445,0.00030419277,0.00056783267,0.008329868,0.03432861,0.91143477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017385717,0.00012523115,0.00084368547,0.0129218,0.00010768279,0.00034443772,0.00012316987,0.000058089405,0.00027856202,0.001554837,0.9835987,0.000026567684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043584905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007787235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043584905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011094613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019070939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01141119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389276460","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4651696","title":"Are Older Adults Adapting to New Forms of Communication? A Study on Emoji Adoption Across the Adult Lifespan","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Psychology; Business; Internet privacy; Computer science; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.028697512728291213,"score_gpt":0.31479690439717856,"score_spread":0.2860993916688873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389276460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999383,0.00016453418,0.000019548937,0.000032574993,0.000003600347,0.000004060049,0.000046386172,7.5946775e-7,0.00034557565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986273,0.0003540282,0.0000628022,0.000059764196,0.0000072162875,0.000011172381,0.00009650729,0.0000018248033,0.00077934726],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996743,0.000046479054,0.00004203817,0.0000870885,0.00008125851,0.000068839414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977423,0.00037682342,0.00086839945,0.00013776655,0.00048119726,0.00039354732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009373562,0.000289299,0.00053675374,0.00079441426,0.0008501443,0.0015748169,0.0002558188,0.0007169259,0.0013897258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050427434,0.0003363988,0.00038333086,0.0009241288,0.0004360471,0.0014499547,0.00083148107,0.0010896683,0.00034425026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016193553,0.00028115456,0.9579306,0.000038284503,0.000045815836,0.00026090257,0.028716903,0.000016543087,0.0007591039,0.000098331984,0.00018837,0.011502008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024695064,0.00018080499,0.9904435,0.000013247196,0.000023367273,0.00014571742,0.008639716,0.000022670098,0.00006471279,0.000032226206,0.00042532233,0.0000063158973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012009591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01668827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012009591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033455723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036109367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02387935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391103338","doi":"10.26034/ne.tranel.2023.3642","title":"variation géographique et sociale dans le français d'internet: émojis et émoticônes en France et au Québec","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Travaux neuchâtelois de linguistique","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.016026257067410135,"score_gpt":0.29320241835096944,"score_spread":0.2771761612835593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391103338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745681,0.0011518467,0.0026484833,0.00083792565,0.00007429425,0.000039806684,0.00772103,0.00008145064,0.012876953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887369,0.000540238,0.0010413808,0.00010296022,0.000028545468,0.00005222629,0.003240875,0.00005950765,0.006197378],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989409,0.00027666913,0.00005008543,0.00023224228,0.00034374776,0.0001562881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955178,0.0015484851,0.00048527858,0.00019748071,0.0020235141,0.00022753075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010652057,0.0003461485,0.00037013335,0.003475171,0.0023804768,0.0022377784,0.00032373666,0.00034582723,0.0038180777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043290965,0.00014738608,0.00023807796,0.0063407267,0.0011156077,0.00076623104,0.0008832954,0.0005114212,0.00037469078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005748606,0.000083537016,0.73129404,0.0008401435,0.0004934029,0.0010633928,0.08441908,0.002316949,0.014496313,0.008208734,0.02706998,0.12913954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006230352,0.00001649591,0.94325954,0.00007960603,0.000049181835,0.00014894905,0.017056374,0.0012266145,0.0009062287,0.00018391684,0.0370252,0.000041633222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.883842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91939837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11615801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0071514645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0041108294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23368412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391530016","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100379","title":"Are older adults adapting to new forms of communication? A study on emoji adoption across the adult lifespan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers in Human Behavior Reports","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Emoji; Psychology; Gerontology; Computer science; Medicine; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.036660423624671146,"score_gpt":0.3442387307252173,"score_spread":0.3075783071005462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391530016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985447,0.000523438,0.00004716754,0.000112402864,0.0000073293563,0.000005040074,0.000062357416,0.0000015955584,0.00069598743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984629,0.000733803,0.000076644355,0.00011847984,0.000011906414,0.000011881731,0.00006704595,0.0000015009327,0.0005158315],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969065,0.000058495283,0.00004139405,0.00008030333,0.000068211724,0.000061111365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974396,0.0004886144,0.0010942455,0.00012070135,0.0005070703,0.00034958814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010548065,0.0002104197,0.00030717353,0.00081526843,0.0006066938,0.001036215,0.00017522402,0.0005410482,0.00152536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056908857,0.00021719541,0.00030733406,0.00067161635,0.00034088272,0.0014911551,0.00049118104,0.000630796,0.00034004886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009680681,0.00018614091,0.95210415,0.00006123017,0.000029654328,0.0002957202,0.021412238,0.000014793189,0.00066148007,0.00011101232,0.00038993117,0.02463676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003008973,0.00017504113,0.99125075,0.00003214181,0.000025628644,0.0003134141,0.0070743053,0.000030077725,0.00008324494,0.00006291327,0.0009428188,0.000006666353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063549136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008357371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063549136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023781229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021753903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012635887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391630971","doi":"","title":"Digital technologies & Linguistically and Culturally Relevant Pedagogies: Lessons Learned from the Pandemy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Christian Studies; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Computer science; Psychology","score_opus":0.029648667768933896,"score_gpt":0.2714897781663992,"score_spread":0.24184111039746528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391630971","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40016973,0.02889924,0.008633997,0.12988785,0.0017324227,0.00051278836,0.00009121146,0.00010322738,0.4299696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83766234,0.025761975,0.019918054,0.010904737,0.00020835982,0.0004183892,0.00007449114,0.0002934967,0.10475807],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964778,0.0023846785,0.000090324545,0.00032137838,0.0003485594,0.00037739694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959402,0.002869065,0.00008075543,0.0001535576,0.00024716178,0.00070930074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008523541,0.0006137096,0.0007623505,0.0010489633,0.011831905,0.008249293,0.0014088845,0.0024936409,0.0061274837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0072692954,0.00038105008,0.00026488383,0.0013045806,0.013539688,0.009695529,0.009978528,0.0057611316,0.0006592319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013172421,0.0011461868,0.0020952723,0.0005240219,0.000014896608,0.0014562093,0.5449983,0.00022506886,0.0010197893,0.17278038,0.022246877,0.25336137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048714013,0.00026814538,0.0047655995,0.001796165,0.000018523693,0.0006297143,0.35771957,0.0002267047,0.0010469361,0.031447876,0.6019809,0.000051024883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023072982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05729365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023072982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0058272257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012601693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045877397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391773969","doi":"10.32920/25213646.v1","title":"Children’s Accent-Based Preferences and Stereotypes in Media Contexts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Stress (linguistics); Psychology; Variety (cybernetics); Space (punctuation); Social psychology; Linguistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.021522255017041577,"score_gpt":0.26884786338303546,"score_spread":0.24732560836599388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391773969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990095,0.000041915886,0.000026480378,0.000012396245,0.0000019315355,0.0000036087417,0.00003694431,0.000002129517,0.0008650983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889034,0.00011806721,0.00010834394,0.000023660825,0.0000020429623,0.000014830337,0.00008760783,0.0000034954212,0.0007516717],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991586,0.00013392768,0.000060064962,0.000178785,0.00024099946,0.0002276386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976792,0.0005420951,0.00090258673,0.00013980675,0.00033986103,0.00039646024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013054394,0.000435539,0.00032421848,0.0009764782,0.0008044131,0.0020097978,0.00032843143,0.00042659385,0.0027643577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028669173,0.00042301122,0.00047664487,0.000400043,0.0009262551,0.00082082796,0.0010651773,0.0007518177,0.0004840541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006019945,0.0005995803,0.844566,0.00013976316,0.000066508306,0.0017905377,0.112842925,0.00018471378,0.020996168,0.00047067343,0.00055493857,0.017186204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015013463,0.00033377457,0.9489942,0.000039409486,0.000033830456,0.0006592214,0.046268344,0.00011230391,0.0022736685,0.00015549028,0.0010741954,0.000040472107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015403724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02636444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015403724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004919333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039358926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030628145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391787261","doi":"10.32920/25213646","title":"Children’s Accent-Based Preferences and Stereotypes in Media Contexts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Stress (linguistics); Psychology; Variety (cybernetics); Space (punctuation); Linguistics; Social psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.021522255017041577,"score_gpt":0.26884786338303546,"score_spread":0.24732560836599388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391787261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990095,0.000041915886,0.000026480378,0.000012396245,0.0000019315355,0.0000036087417,0.00003694431,0.000002129517,0.0008650983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889034,0.00011806721,0.00010834394,0.000023660825,0.0000020429623,0.000014830337,0.00008760783,0.0000034954212,0.0007516717],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991586,0.00013392768,0.000060064962,0.000178785,0.00024099946,0.0002276386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976792,0.0005420951,0.00090258673,0.00013980675,0.00033986103,0.00039646024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013054394,0.000435539,0.00032421848,0.0009764782,0.0008044131,0.0020097978,0.00032843143,0.00042659385,0.0027643577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028669173,0.00042301122,0.00047664487,0.000400043,0.0009262551,0.00082082796,0.0010651773,0.0007518177,0.0004840541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006019945,0.0005995803,0.844566,0.00013976316,0.000066508306,0.0017905377,0.112842925,0.00018471378,0.020996168,0.00047067343,0.00055493857,0.017186204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015013463,0.00033377457,0.9489942,0.000039409486,0.000033830456,0.0006592214,0.046268344,0.00011230391,0.0022736685,0.00015549028,0.0010741954,0.000040472107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015403724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02636444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015403724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004919333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039358926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030628145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391816806","doi":"10.4995/eurocall2023.2023.16993","title":"Exploring users’ perceptions of ASR for writing narrative texts","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Narrative; Pronunciation; Perception; Computer science; First language; Linguistics; Psychology","score_opus":0.16086654307523987,"score_gpt":0.33169988795141225,"score_spread":0.17083334487617238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391816806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973654,0.000072556606,0.0009817776,0.00006947409,0.0000047611907,0.000016249041,0.000013985699,0.000017549592,0.0014583068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984811,0.00010776864,0.0007837731,0.0000380198,0.000005821136,0.00001558166,0.000017741335,0.0000058707374,0.00054427393],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974335,0.0014720457,0.0001919743,0.00015786254,0.00059761247,0.00014703255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9836854,0.010171433,0.0023057947,0.0006359158,0.0023934264,0.0008080666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034289015,0.000348751,0.000250584,0.000681817,0.00047740064,0.0020808973,0.00025332224,0.0005439449,0.0019101887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016889336,0.00018987703,0.0003424098,0.00030051605,0.0005141481,0.0013579697,0.0007004941,0.0004832568,0.00054755056],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082059944,0.0008192033,0.35372573,0.00093795685,0.00013592462,0.0022454478,0.4557793,0.0005674469,0.08128884,0.0011898996,0.0010170353,0.10147269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066328306,0.0039395825,0.36692926,0.00035444135,0.00016923239,0.0038086586,0.5901766,0.006032636,0.013320136,0.0006429174,0.014364603,0.00019559091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010393556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001024263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034289015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020978747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002742117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018133998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391855196","doi":"10.1075/is.22054.nic","title":"Texting!!!","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Interaction Studies Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systems","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of British Columbia","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.20729511554267027,"score_gpt":0.3944804427993467,"score_spread":0.18718532725667641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391855196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62501407,0.0016085084,0.031026546,0.0048921276,0.0019038467,0.0004673183,0.005038369,0.008728632,0.32132062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76265603,0.000752154,0.023341155,0.0015904325,0.00067509053,0.00030890878,0.0029100287,0.0016994893,0.20606674],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947697,0.00019998525,0.000044940698,0.00007856064,0.0001585492,0.000040965704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957416,0.0016671873,0.0007683139,0.00067759765,0.0008607728,0.000284447],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065705506,0.00043478445,0.00021368045,0.00038983364,0.0005939074,0.000868297,0.000368355,0.00037820605,0.095495075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054821987,0.00009009824,0.00015763514,0.00026130737,0.0003260983,0.0015838764,0.0007383005,0.00039238314,0.033500925],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022541676,0.000436953,0.057480328,0.0023709058,0.00007569711,0.0015846761,0.01833958,0.0003723044,0.10717247,0.010192963,0.22122426,0.57849574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055558918,0.000997613,0.113051526,0.00057193486,0.00006204539,0.0024167057,0.0060466807,0.0022848267,0.031245667,0.0037281897,0.8394046,0.00013472553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024706227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003498996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9045049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016328525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084822284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392406494","doi":"10.5210/spir.v2023i0.13535","title":"WEB HISTORIES IN THE MAKING: WEB ARCHIVES &amp; THE LOGICS OF PRACTICE","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Web application; World Wide Web; Computer science; Data science","score_opus":0.07652554509746962,"score_gpt":0.3799653556816093,"score_spread":0.30343981058413966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392406494","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035236288,0.06549666,0.019529123,0.16116337,0.0030437112,0.00010595346,0.00023680914,0.00030762976,0.7148805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79746366,0.059761032,0.010016409,0.011143091,0.0033817585,0.00026860365,0.0002320927,0.00055498927,0.11717839],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99426514,0.0039024933,0.00019328058,0.00035533402,0.0009025679,0.00038112127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99083346,0.006417992,0.00068317377,0.0009772284,0.00051502604,0.0005731594],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055219415,0.00034928738,0.0003395016,0.0051430548,0.009334771,0.031721555,0.0014472991,0.0041980837,0.010283986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011015508,0.0004882868,0.00037448131,0.009648322,0.031047171,0.034389205,0.0060713845,0.0046559144,0.001716189],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013324999,0.000022642864,0.00051143183,0.00020409055,0.0000048408792,0.0002731091,0.06395337,0.00016517483,0.000087241046,0.8808234,0.021315467,0.032625835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006647666,0.000008019786,0.00075320306,0.0011972561,0.000006683212,0.00025603164,0.06351498,0.0003565216,0.0002503861,0.22986914,0.70376563,0.00001558769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007784476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008816416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99066526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009887686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0066276533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07174051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392829634","doi":"10.62477/jkmp.v23i1.3","title":"The Use of EMOJIS in Online Human Sex Trafficking Ads","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Knowledge Management and Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Facilitator; Sex trafficking; Ontology; Human trafficking; The Internet; Internet privacy; Computer security; Computer science; Psychology; World Wide Web; Social psychology; Criminology","score_opus":0.11478997792010974,"score_gpt":0.36243132934083216,"score_spread":0.2476413514207224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392829634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70938736,0.0022303644,0.15123405,0.0038267092,0.0005759228,0.00027531385,0.0018654793,0.0005598354,0.13004492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626815,0.00089194725,0.029727295,0.00035783267,0.000061533436,0.0001019472,0.0005383069,0.000074165335,0.0055654915],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862146,0.0006745327,0.00012969863,0.00017041802,0.00030317143,0.000100796155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99659747,0.0018345392,0.0006305369,0.00028166577,0.0005466725,0.000109187895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012931665,0.0003060233,0.00021409281,0.0029429973,0.0011555959,0.0028816522,0.00035930786,0.0006245152,0.0013679393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005194092,0.00018800382,0.0003608158,0.0022920913,0.0029745644,0.0056286,0.0015194179,0.00093893154,0.00021202439],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033092528,0.00020578876,0.06727616,0.0014517659,0.000117605545,0.0030681759,0.18883884,0.0022288992,0.02345357,0.50474596,0.008097141,0.20018527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029043496,0.0002310061,0.15730582,0.002576908,0.00048665033,0.005200793,0.1418557,0.02681057,0.019157704,0.17532551,0.4707065,0.00031381668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043030577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005458503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043030577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011592639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088913104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008556068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393145215","doi":"10.1080/10447318.2024.2327200","title":"Beyond the Birthday Cake Emoji: Unraveling Gender Differences and Behavioral Nuances in Nigerian Birthday Disclosures on Social Media","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Emoji; Social media; Psychology; Social psychology; Criminology; Sociology; Law; Political science","score_opus":0.06690103625925013,"score_gpt":0.3599421090465616,"score_spread":0.29304107278731145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393145215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99748284,0.00036712695,0.00025501117,0.00023428071,0.000014127465,0.000014356977,0.000068956484,6.962587e-7,0.0015626752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886656,0.00030206447,0.0002937649,0.00006851563,0.000005722328,0.000019663143,0.000039040962,0.0000017972221,0.00040293203],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991041,0.0004691111,0.00007959749,0.00009580098,0.000113251735,0.00013809913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99644274,0.0020663722,0.0009363296,0.00019006606,0.0002274359,0.0001369266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029657984,0.00018131571,0.00027285976,0.000667903,0.001562513,0.0012512649,0.00031669164,0.00027406454,0.0020013505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007189178,0.00022907055,0.00015674005,0.0006963249,0.0010840007,0.0014845809,0.0011668424,0.0006705218,0.00012715587],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016852439,0.00009622819,0.67127657,0.0002632094,0.000035958434,0.0005895844,0.29404578,0.00003585382,0.0010713089,0.0026146013,0.000588211,0.02921407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033783983,0.000101128346,0.6381311,0.00046305096,0.00003668345,0.00039638797,0.35301962,0.00024914314,0.00042402706,0.00091001624,0.0062473626,0.000018112269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00856073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027184108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00856073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006026674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009821703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017021775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395066017","doi":"10.62477/jkmp.v24i1.205","title":"Orwell's 1984 Revisited: Woke Vocabulary &amp; Uncivil Discourse","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Knowledge Management and Practice","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pragmatics; Linguistics; Meaning (existential); Vocabulary; Sociology; Terminology; Narrative; Psychology; Epistemology","score_opus":0.02938307334454783,"score_gpt":0.3401797258775056,"score_spread":0.3107966525329578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395066017","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015853265,0.06833579,0.079629935,0.16065948,0.008078723,0.00016683093,0.000751914,0.0002695324,0.6662546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8058063,0.027247205,0.029701611,0.0330091,0.004964584,0.0009572165,0.0004990628,0.00091661536,0.09689835],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99506617,0.0028733264,0.00031997144,0.0006569293,0.0007246128,0.00035895608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99594694,0.0027618436,0.00031904413,0.00034238232,0.000486052,0.00014374907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037213692,0.0009704946,0.0008014865,0.0062620016,0.006976261,0.01072509,0.0016558716,0.005361943,0.006235338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009565045,0.0004774186,0.0006836571,0.006027857,0.04015003,0.018252257,0.0058004996,0.00950533,0.0015869191],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005195766,0.0000012162448,0.000045597008,0.000033706747,0.0000014701792,0.000022700839,0.005999295,0.000021913287,0.00003517323,0.9828463,0.00753468,0.003452725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008941268,0.00000832382,0.0003544408,0.0005824729,0.000007862893,0.0002574578,0.007551693,0.00024780145,0.00017588444,0.58731997,0.40346357,0.000021556072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01924682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013521129,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01924682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0078306645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004869536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056815684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396513843","doi":"10.4324/9781003282075-15","title":"Internet use genres","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Computer science; Internet privacy; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.05953351405694205,"score_gpt":0.25154769644045716,"score_spread":0.19201418238351511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396513843","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03585779,0.010959876,0.0039806818,0.0021426554,0.00084932224,0.00020365235,0.0005960827,0.00014757122,0.9452624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3789512,0.034805335,0.0092912605,0.001971953,0.0019355797,0.0006505447,0.002436289,0.00057775236,0.56938004],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992009,0.00026052402,0.000058593112,0.000112136346,0.0002658641,0.00010196449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984296,0.00083962124,0.00012954665,0.00018593245,0.00022737143,0.00018798698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065699586,0.0006976148,0.00032255272,0.005704628,0.0017186415,0.007059261,0.00077109586,0.0007976681,0.016344069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029059295,0.00017709113,0.0004003763,0.006383108,0.0024481788,0.0054601263,0.002295079,0.0012725991,0.003688237],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006413906,0.00011517724,0.0068524694,0.0007622664,0.000014446855,0.000621886,0.06940438,0.00019227667,0.001569972,0.477404,0.0846326,0.3583664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054800985,0.000030534506,0.0075032227,0.00070620625,0.000006907854,0.0012789696,0.016546398,0.0001988544,0.00030050898,0.029810704,0.9435974,0.000014773621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025406554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025855296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016344069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016766054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073181296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054676354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396957308","doi":"10.1177/17470218241255786","title":"Experimental evidence for a semantic typology of emoji: Inferences of co-, pro-, and post-text emoji","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Connaught Fund","keywords":"Emoji; Typology; Gesture; Computer science; Natural language processing; Linguistics; Parallels; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Communication; Social media; Sociology; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.07574649010950914,"score_gpt":0.4317028520566018,"score_spread":0.3559563619470927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396957308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8775125,0.00049503735,0.03714686,0.0010795671,0.0004111251,0.00062924006,0.00033392498,0.00021574443,0.08217596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97517085,0.0002992175,0.019834489,0.00062962505,0.000096059324,0.000800856,0.00020150929,0.00011126161,0.0028561177],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951696,0.001812314,0.00045184523,0.0015666938,0.0008207212,0.00017883655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.92409456,0.054971863,0.0077309343,0.009413383,0.0026640021,0.0011252197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005988683,0.0007669909,0.0004349797,0.00071286166,0.00076614745,0.002473843,0.0009414433,0.0015489225,0.010671634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05360106,0.0007472425,0.00036638396,0.00040887643,0.0032920924,0.0065357652,0.0028705592,0.0021693541,0.001185189],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0062932735,0.0066544134,0.041998573,0.005277277,0.00037768768,0.0012010274,0.05782806,0.0016884145,0.54913926,0.11543378,0.004456626,0.20965156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025420624,0.013827446,0.38082227,0.0016707198,0.0009093401,0.005187506,0.03643488,0.02120791,0.17262447,0.3303206,0.033788357,0.00066444103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025157313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025934636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010671634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036683254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004277252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035700202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397044503","doi":"10.1080/10926488.2024.2314595","title":"Is That a Genuine Smile? Emoji-Based Sarcasm Interpretation Across the Lifespan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metaphor and Symbol","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sarcasm; Emoji; Interpretation (philosophy); Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Communication; Social psychology; Linguistics; Social media; Computer science; Philosophy; Irony","score_opus":0.027842555179380765,"score_gpt":0.3049435526524234,"score_spread":0.2771009974730426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397044503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99829704,0.00020877869,0.0002516371,0.00009931643,0.000011536843,0.000004764075,0.000047181165,0.000005568068,0.0010741078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992067,0.00016591103,0.0001857019,0.00005056185,0.000007820243,0.0000055995292,0.000053424483,0.000003233976,0.00032091304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999635,0.00013989487,0.000030021005,0.00006729021,0.00007441191,0.000053409218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99740976,0.0005445731,0.0012683035,0.0001171726,0.00043490191,0.00022523793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010356624,0.00025303982,0.00019160278,0.00046709462,0.00029045562,0.0007229886,0.0001398518,0.00036874603,0.0010454879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005533525,0.00014583698,0.00019004892,0.00015992353,0.000418224,0.0006159269,0.0006233375,0.00045347246,0.00021118548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054666755,0.0001112899,0.84696966,0.00025859367,0.00017000313,0.0012380424,0.0668991,0.00010274715,0.036952768,0.00034425504,0.000976671,0.04543022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025857387,0.00013722989,0.9839504,0.000042683227,0.000032113836,0.00047606343,0.0133332005,0.00013337219,0.0009875338,0.00014563616,0.0007410629,0.00001811316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081356196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020101853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010454879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017265238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013211918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00547719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399124001","doi":"10.7202/1111653ar","title":"Understanding McLuhan and His Use of Double Entendre in His One-Liners: The Medium is the Message, The User is the Content, The Medium is the Massage, The Medium is the Mass Age, The Medium is the Mess Age and The Global Village: A Probe","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Explorations","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Content (measure theory); Massage; Advertising; Internet privacy; Computer science; Medicine; Business; Mathematics; Alternative medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.18124215171431243,"score_gpt":0.30794974415835735,"score_spread":0.12670759244404492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399124001","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022110509,0.022936383,0.015098937,0.5225365,0.0053831176,0.0000428053,0.0000893067,0.00015957911,0.41164294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68714654,0.010655752,0.0060090395,0.09372893,0.0024974172,0.00011757017,0.000055906126,0.00041595576,0.19937292],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.993226,0.0046372833,0.00012487365,0.0005680862,0.0009897212,0.00045402278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943553,0.002726038,0.00032628162,0.00036148247,0.0015516491,0.00067924755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052276268,0.000641905,0.00044236265,0.0015279127,0.01075284,0.010241026,0.0012436677,0.0052965637,0.006344105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011656302,0.00038905902,0.00033246732,0.00094923645,0.027480956,0.024047509,0.004603647,0.00924367,0.0016698194],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040512565,0.00002141387,0.0004594987,0.000066023116,0.000005221496,0.0003105504,0.18088464,0.00006943025,0.00023511078,0.69865525,0.10501217,0.014240249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010728577,0.00002256055,0.00033135194,0.00023209813,0.0000060630396,0.0005933931,0.056608308,0.00021290132,0.00029772756,0.09095872,0.8506895,0.000036779402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035531133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.052569345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035531133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00974696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052924654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07071942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399162883","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.006","title":"A Mixed Methods Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.04749919262347287,"score_gpt":0.2755326946448738,"score_spread":0.2280335020214009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399162883","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26766267,0.009155532,0.079094686,0.006710124,0.002994856,0.515859,0.012997237,0.0005344461,0.104991525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12800632,0.003909099,0.07837736,0.014553647,0.0007077944,0.711526,0.0027193823,0.00016190461,0.06003843],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9808735,0.011155865,0.0014613701,0.0024017675,0.0029051995,0.0012022165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9840031,0.00849608,0.00092777086,0.0019028219,0.0037220004,0.0009481913],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.031478245,0.0011725958,0.0021349206,0.004094806,0.006011067,0.004681949,0.0030172765,0.0033123407,0.05033891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021738617,0.0016371531,0.0011168374,0.0035967883,0.002328191,0.0028188347,0.0028475581,0.0023257302,0.012844271],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006514578,0.026337132,0.035086934,0.017569354,0.00047735884,0.0036161982,0.16229424,0.0011923198,0.007091197,0.08311471,0.08248408,0.5742219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00455466,0.02264452,0.024326,0.009144799,0.0003050968,0.0021592986,0.15457115,0.0014028351,0.0036220243,0.03432927,0.7426333,0.000307009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024735266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005804879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9496611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0043371324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008724979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1684004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399162943","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.009","title":"Implications and Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.021278582000684734,"score_gpt":0.21193415538370633,"score_spread":0.19065557338302158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399162943","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023164495,0.021920722,0.013418965,0.18254118,0.010948068,0.00023156179,0.0012126956,0.00047096732,0.7669394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15359789,0.054831397,0.045378655,0.08836209,0.009036276,0.001626715,0.0031421978,0.00091094093,0.6431139],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9949031,0.002086544,0.0003115083,0.0007710383,0.0014653296,0.00046247937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98562604,0.007752566,0.0003674544,0.0013230105,0.0040015713,0.0009294118],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0062578223,0.0013765744,0.0007869434,0.0030979426,0.004270304,0.012452274,0.0032551296,0.0062873126,0.18740638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031140186,0.00048417592,0.0009950598,0.0043522744,0.0037503792,0.012277744,0.0052178754,0.004823167,0.039883524],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006699233,0.000074081305,0.00092797715,0.0006206763,0.000009867903,0.00037681538,0.0018259245,0.000526675,0.00019279325,0.59774834,0.25826007,0.13936976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009634095,0.000015066399,0.0004407528,0.0015457212,0.000009433835,0.00028983515,0.0037155622,0.0003055197,0.00020832628,0.17586336,0.81758094,0.000015795657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004754997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063472767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81259364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0059473612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0075717242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6269368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399162955","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.003","title":"The Emoji Phenomenon Reviewed","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Phenomenon; Computer science; Epistemology; World Wide Web; Philosophy","score_opus":0.023965092167229536,"score_gpt":0.20857820676714892,"score_spread":0.1846131145999194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399162955","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027082229,0.31315738,0.0030965642,0.010751499,0.0035915414,0.000036063717,0.00017807679,0.00009147152,0.64201516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40364918,0.39212358,0.0024327596,0.011656818,0.0041536717,0.00020109025,0.00058459106,0.00019337102,0.18500508],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993316,0.0002428402,0.000032774424,0.000099869874,0.00017054034,0.00012240527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987696,0.00079472363,0.00013088284,0.000070460774,0.00015995062,0.00007450904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005820101,0.0003896466,0.00042839115,0.0019183297,0.0021643722,0.004445131,0.0007187822,0.0013404563,0.008218993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025576963,0.00017338783,0.00022297796,0.0029072836,0.0029781442,0.0027352532,0.0025616908,0.0016671855,0.0017261229],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057585148,0.000053687392,0.0015551187,0.004212148,0.000019967641,0.0015298966,0.041307252,0.00017442723,0.0015544795,0.5375888,0.11455327,0.29739335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011275982,0.000011094334,0.0024424104,0.001790499,0.0000064743977,0.0008096533,0.0047773262,0.000035236208,0.00027596919,0.004750845,0.9850926,0.0000068263307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018537722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002832283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008218993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013106619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015320362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027495325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399195372","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.008","title":"Emoji in General Education","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Computer science; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.01781643150004638,"score_gpt":0.21480101581639666,"score_spread":0.19698458431635027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399195372","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029153494,0.04009865,0.002272526,0.0043344945,0.0009820304,0.000017307926,0.000038375292,0.00015042615,0.9229526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27853528,0.041799955,0.0025594926,0.0036666638,0.0007492752,0.0000392659,0.000109369736,0.000103171245,0.6724376],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998857,0.00002434783,0.000003857717,0.00002158584,0.000026879516,0.00003761838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999101,0.00003592316,0.0000074443283,0.000008644735,0.000011312254,0.000026563284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017441125,0.00042070835,0.0002477839,0.00073653593,0.0012145396,0.0025220118,0.00030599034,0.0011859377,0.012691917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035496286,0.00015878165,0.00018669888,0.0012237483,0.0017480073,0.0015678499,0.0014784816,0.0015600689,0.0028266918],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004771017,0.0001402102,0.001292059,0.00079820876,0.000008084337,0.000981542,0.022399303,0.0005231133,0.0030066022,0.5274498,0.12084555,0.32250783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033415076,0.000032158005,0.004282322,0.00028057417,0.00000612311,0.00083341025,0.0024709234,0.0001388853,0.0003215609,0.017583404,0.97404104,0.000006193686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034151413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009223308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012691917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015903201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081953255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042458713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399195386","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.005","title":"Emoji in Healthcare Communications and Education","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Health care; Computer science; Psychology; Business; World Wide Web; Political science; Social media","score_opus":0.02927592868516022,"score_gpt":0.24450623690787543,"score_spread":0.21523030822271522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399195386","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012406323,0.055065013,0.017764116,0.011874566,0.0027961945,0.000038451028,0.000041932537,0.00019720064,0.8998162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36974868,0.045270488,0.011302346,0.0068854867,0.0018333738,0.00014546432,0.000090151574,0.00017792959,0.5645461],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999516,0.00026574667,0.000021047435,0.000034788005,0.000093974835,0.00006839194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995009,0.00035068093,0.000027498698,0.000026354828,0.000053765485,0.00004083255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005456182,0.0004414433,0.00021325894,0.0008400544,0.0016055347,0.0035464393,0.0002899587,0.0012362642,0.00790498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011347126,0.00014507872,0.0002165707,0.0007852632,0.0038405312,0.0024967445,0.0016163274,0.0017700781,0.0018937846],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026767428,0.000019177089,0.00017949536,0.00031081113,0.0000037173224,0.00018038633,0.020879373,0.0002937236,0.001021435,0.83813244,0.035192184,0.10376049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031006682,0.000034178483,0.00067115104,0.0006298417,0.0000048773145,0.00053806236,0.0041689747,0.00042273616,0.0007363511,0.07032444,0.92245144,0.000014859338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009489774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013691474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00790498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013422992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011050975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026444793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399195527","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.007","title":"Emoji across the Healthcare Landscape","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Health care; Geography; Computer science; World Wide Web; Political science; Social media","score_opus":0.025569394336888197,"score_gpt":0.23631615042937623,"score_spread":0.21074675609248802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399195527","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024719145,0.087319896,0.009026119,0.0457837,0.0073475903,0.00008380395,0.00016991117,0.00038471588,0.8251651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20616604,0.080387756,0.011494496,0.023783494,0.004020777,0.00016699276,0.00025883937,0.0003917554,0.67332983],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971265,0.0001210356,0.000011766214,0.000037197045,0.000068093694,0.000049304123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996216,0.0002150592,0.000025836916,0.000021947128,0.0000455914,0.00006987192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048828305,0.0003595227,0.0002531356,0.0008254919,0.00178761,0.004720087,0.00041034826,0.0011349623,0.018197017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010170988,0.00020460697,0.00034411214,0.0010028783,0.0014802495,0.0029371334,0.0020940087,0.002228695,0.0031434633],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004923653,0.000077043536,0.001031244,0.0008131422,0.000014274785,0.00034964376,0.0226718,0.00048106178,0.001690991,0.28053927,0.28336406,0.40891814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027194774,0.000033790053,0.0019120381,0.00074344967,0.000008858762,0.00057131925,0.0063611423,0.00023230953,0.0003395935,0.019031135,0.9707507,0.0000129018445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001150882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031394481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018197017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001351982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009846466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.060875118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399195537","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994","title":"Emoji in Higher Education","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Literacy; Health care; Argument (complex analysis); Health literacy; Public relations; Medical education; Psychology; Computer science; Sociology; Political science; Medicine; Pedagogy; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.029222732744178973,"score_gpt":0.2245287082128934,"score_spread":0.19530597546871442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399195537","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008696681,0.03748903,0.003163758,0.014703808,0.0055593424,0.000031060998,0.00008328868,0.0003447811,0.9299282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.076744266,0.012947424,0.0025105316,0.0049752872,0.0020311864,0.00003602251,0.00008044576,0.00011482722,0.90055996],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950695,0.00013838623,0.000022935681,0.000043871667,0.0001777172,0.00011017194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995327,0.00016163844,0.000029169392,0.000058787733,0.00006574709,0.00015189017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057357346,0.00041299037,0.00024411944,0.0010390467,0.0026662215,0.0050344295,0.00038614107,0.0011780317,0.040225063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013825524,0.00015790925,0.0002855411,0.0016951471,0.001726542,0.0029858325,0.0033287166,0.0018378068,0.009635723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022877071,0.00007193055,0.0005647553,0.0003394706,0.0000033508047,0.00017618702,0.005000616,0.00019971452,0.0004485778,0.25370812,0.33433133,0.40513304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001482698,0.000019205325,0.0009987071,0.00015972821,0.0000015215362,0.00013731103,0.000858144,0.000091863214,0.00020230377,0.010963762,0.98656046,0.0000054373168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012312229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003961888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040225063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017112707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001569963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13456625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399195553","doi":"10.1017/9781009253994.004","title":"Emoji Literacy as a Teaching Tool","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Literacy; Computer science; Sociology; Pedagogy; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.01561541233559642,"score_gpt":0.22587254176305732,"score_spread":0.2102571294274609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399195553","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.084257275,0.008805559,0.019194337,0.003306151,0.0008112103,0.0001232008,0.00009129306,0.00064568827,0.88276523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3532037,0.013081194,0.02943,0.0019322564,0.00046256502,0.00026571908,0.00025753907,0.00031181998,0.6010552],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997813,0.000069294365,0.000009888483,0.00002473282,0.00008439822,0.000030443745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997211,0.00017252193,0.000019343026,0.000020109806,0.00002289736,0.000044012413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003038994,0.00025518713,0.00018746429,0.0013340102,0.0009627838,0.0033579904,0.00045121362,0.00057231635,0.010726411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069836417,0.00012748524,0.00017217989,0.00088640983,0.0010608324,0.0017446588,0.0018531467,0.0012829963,0.0016210064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053024698,0.00025416637,0.0020545512,0.00084816135,0.0000044412363,0.0008168123,0.025499586,0.0002730377,0.011762428,0.21841289,0.0433333,0.69668764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008269585,0.00016974584,0.007246693,0.00079543976,0.000008581541,0.0028126056,0.0055908915,0.00077196246,0.0068608224,0.011710916,0.96400315,0.000020965423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033743886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016430465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010726411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007273095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000812775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035883486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399205959","doi":"10.1609/icwsm.v18i1.31381","title":"Party Prediction for Twitter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University; Mila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute","funders":"Institut de Valorisation des Données; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Social media; Computer science; Internet privacy; Data science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.04818160317072243,"score_gpt":0.27942137460778554,"score_spread":0.23123977143706312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399205959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.69567,0.0033703723,0.13973108,0.008643067,0.0016458993,0.0005318538,0.0883098,0.014676779,0.04742114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8637953,0.0006617757,0.075997755,0.00029637016,0.00058120553,0.00029046755,0.048369613,0.00030013875,0.0097074555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940324,0.00020942783,0.000036148616,0.00011543719,0.00015374746,0.00008216115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981336,0.0010476026,0.00017109931,0.00026179882,0.00029166185,0.0000942517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011268706,0.0006378788,0.0004172418,0.0019591379,0.00083079364,0.0010054332,0.0005389428,0.0008277593,0.007763772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006345202,0.00022884461,0.0007441357,0.0018047058,0.000121644734,0.0015315119,0.0007815843,0.00090835383,0.0048205396],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018978416,0.00061026006,0.16653204,0.00077515934,0.0003968721,0.00063667836,0.0005745029,0.10788058,0.0065935277,0.009918861,0.15503691,0.5491467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054090062,0.00011302413,0.02607041,0.000056167843,0.000058892703,0.00012253896,0.00033293632,0.9364832,0.0040625255,0.007880561,0.02472817,0.00003751139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007873085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012106144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007873085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046961464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041854262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025972426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399369920","doi":"10.3138/ctr.197.009","title":"<i>Some Must Watch While Some Must Sleep</i>","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Theatre Review","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sleep (system call); Visual arts; History; Aesthetics; Aeronautics; Art; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.020912649665406,"score_gpt":0.2490237294703241,"score_spread":0.22811107980491813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399369920","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005973795,0.3129217,0.003004335,0.08012281,0.022941407,0.00016299392,0.00061112526,0.0005255816,0.57373625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0889188,0.23456657,0.0028999115,0.035876293,0.0056363554,0.00016376274,0.0008904123,0.0006829723,0.63036484],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904245,0.00024633607,0.000031388896,0.000116745745,0.00036427713,0.00019866679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987336,0.0002874708,0.00007133923,0.000073324525,0.0005177774,0.00031654406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013306,0.0006423738,0.00033939737,0.0008705362,0.0030311588,0.0035189714,0.0010432742,0.0015829455,0.03382367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003012767,0.00019172175,0.0003029448,0.001204879,0.0032866625,0.002900844,0.0017568986,0.0021732273,0.0118961185],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009725229,0.000019406878,0.00026380862,0.001182298,0.000014173429,0.00018243294,0.0058729085,0.000029264274,0.001711606,0.026752694,0.8560318,0.1078424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016093269,0.000011649179,0.00037723785,0.0002198691,0.0000031509423,0.00011309454,0.0013229148,0.0000040711648,0.00016216954,0.00015948019,0.99762017,0.000004558266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1578182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2775442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1578182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054879524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006726815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3137992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399603992","doi":"10.18061/dsq.v43i3.7860","title":"Crip Encounters in the Corporate Hashtag: Complicating #BellLetsTalk","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Disability Studies Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Business","score_opus":0.09032646233249685,"score_gpt":0.34038470915898184,"score_spread":0.250058246826485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399603992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90269506,0.00050753716,0.004553156,0.021294989,0.00038741555,0.00015712334,0.0002215082,0.0000894023,0.070093825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98621076,0.00027347726,0.000854828,0.002538182,0.000102666316,0.00012671566,0.000057306075,0.00009407302,0.009741992],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99345917,0.0046260008,0.000117890806,0.0003342274,0.00070420024,0.0007586655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9889381,0.008479956,0.0008718724,0.00055086217,0.0005806064,0.00057856215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061309403,0.00040096047,0.00025198076,0.0013695061,0.012791254,0.007068908,0.0008834995,0.0018790585,0.0061251842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016179668,0.00032672472,0.00016419531,0.0010843575,0.010959795,0.008627653,0.007016997,0.0025377437,0.0008426319],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055469787,0.000019554202,0.0029517715,0.00008434845,0.0000026368002,0.00065014017,0.9677454,0.000028455157,0.0008301989,0.013776259,0.004649188,0.009206552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003996027,0.000027121487,0.0019599602,0.00013801461,0.000004319722,0.00017105186,0.93690634,0.00011957354,0.00059011,0.0017900311,0.058277488,0.00001193296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012777828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012791254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040656948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022350089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032423854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399823163","doi":"10.1515/9782760519992-013","title":"Les Gais D’Origine Latino-Américaine À Montréal Et Leurs Usages Sociosexuels D’Internet","year":2008,"lang":"fr","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Presses de l'Université du Québec eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Sociology; Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.06164726146400236,"score_gpt":0.23324910889088563,"score_spread":0.17160184742688328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399823163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49946806,0.058560513,0.0010709075,0.011318438,0.0004280375,0.000089094065,0.0019117472,0.000143309,0.4270099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65635824,0.026412781,0.0012711494,0.0012486298,0.00009051619,0.00007814742,0.0004331121,0.00013991134,0.31396756],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960667,0.000069145695,0.000010311736,0.00005414037,0.00009479196,0.0001649346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995536,0.00011560033,0.00006443393,0.000019390074,0.00011703451,0.00012988708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034868953,0.00059817167,0.0002986151,0.0021439183,0.007577435,0.003930731,0.0006790112,0.00053586886,0.0151223885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010921807,0.0003772324,0.0003120554,0.0052182316,0.0031865735,0.0012474249,0.0013885444,0.0014434988,0.000657534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002350595,0.00012620524,0.08266714,0.0005359346,0.00012565173,0.003208868,0.3283906,0.00046038395,0.0041654273,0.2750757,0.05092622,0.25408283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021758806,0.000038211536,0.18862812,0.0004989809,0.000054835764,0.00061698066,0.06267633,0.0001321414,0.00049030484,0.0018759216,0.7449043,0.00006219789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9789274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9920739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025646007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.025646007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0203551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18607569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400055108","doi":"10.5430/wjel.v14n6p99","title":"\"Good Morning, My Dear Dr.\" Openings and Closings in University Students’ Academic Emails","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of English Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Closing (real estate); Politeness; Etiquette; Sample (material); Interpersonal communication; Psychology; Typology; Arabic; Computer science; Sociology; Social psychology; Linguistics; Political science","score_opus":0.01108147134524503,"score_gpt":0.2729858895928373,"score_spread":0.2619044182475923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400055108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9119345,0.001765345,0.006515492,0.0109985545,0.001123232,0.00014670934,0.00023344939,0.00039763603,0.0668852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96083343,0.0012017377,0.0033328813,0.0028811244,0.00035408366,0.00010909826,0.00012376679,0.00010799498,0.03105601],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973997,0.0016499688,0.000103849525,0.00015485637,0.0004924351,0.00019918534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931606,0.002423417,0.0014850511,0.0003601147,0.0013775753,0.0011932192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024958062,0.00027277053,0.00022154077,0.0007351254,0.0042201844,0.0029095432,0.00037535414,0.00081595435,0.0075847465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012020792,0.00014220996,0.00017022717,0.0006155537,0.0017260539,0.0023790267,0.0015714719,0.0015557255,0.0026648878],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036378283,0.00026157554,0.04910068,0.00059290114,0.000028128068,0.002046382,0.5845757,0.00018643477,0.0075447895,0.016901078,0.063863546,0.27453497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001913637,0.00037695438,0.0656566,0.0006020983,0.00003144981,0.0022417607,0.54969686,0.00045434074,0.0028664574,0.0024199868,0.37553307,0.00010133532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010045087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002560424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075847465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091033964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010683602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025373518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400084937","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-61819-2_3","title":"How Hashtags and Emojis Communicate Hate About Religions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Communication; Internet privacy; Social psychology; Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.027498894070443165,"score_gpt":0.24259222201823555,"score_spread":0.21509332794779237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400084937","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3774469,0.0023074013,0.037278496,0.004653701,0.00085189805,0.000039161154,0.0010403417,0.000404372,0.57597774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91646713,0.0009976082,0.0057641403,0.0009080004,0.00015126407,0.000022855544,0.00050761213,0.0002460042,0.07493533],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998022,0.000091407244,0.0000059025933,0.000022063796,0.000050606606,0.000027792665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991677,0.0005841183,0.0000533235,0.000054968288,0.000095753174,0.00004418819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003475792,0.00018929297,0.0001095977,0.00045233464,0.00070827315,0.00275029,0.00021418123,0.0005594984,0.014175391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025526308,0.00020111573,0.00018580593,0.0006733012,0.00081388146,0.0032119118,0.00072572223,0.00072962535,0.0031456326],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004614168,0.00013334259,0.035133332,0.00060637173,0.0001277636,0.0006002067,0.042473633,0.0017079817,0.044556875,0.5248632,0.05849284,0.290843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068426605,0.00023723306,0.14402418,0.0005879499,0.00028215145,0.0016312195,0.037004266,0.022442017,0.02416148,0.31879652,0.45057616,0.00018845004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001609076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032041369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014175391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000357235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019131397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047421396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400482697","doi":"10.55016/ojs/cpai.v4i2.74172","title":"Practice makes perfect (or close enough): Teaching paraphrasing in an undergraduate lab","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Perspectives on Academic Integrity","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics education; Computer science; Psychology","score_opus":0.03395177654150735,"score_gpt":0.34374093093786745,"score_spread":0.3097891543963601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400482697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67791814,0.0020647135,0.10174949,0.046937615,0.0011120389,0.00072120206,0.00020586017,0.0035762014,0.16571474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9229339,0.0010127675,0.052809592,0.0037121281,0.00024261395,0.00016705174,0.000147314,0.0005289671,0.018445635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98735064,0.008699397,0.00039481098,0.00067539536,0.0020822359,0.0007975158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9608967,0.018501455,0.0026847746,0.0057198745,0.005496861,0.006700425],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010659639,0.0005585113,0.00050271366,0.0015289088,0.0061027138,0.005990171,0.0018886001,0.0022204786,0.011961245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.061472498,0.00044061278,0.00031028525,0.0013548107,0.0041011362,0.0068554846,0.004954644,0.003756943,0.0045062127],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002635591,0.002023654,0.008820428,0.00044672334,0.00002658207,0.002012465,0.30832863,0.00065086345,0.019661156,0.017239382,0.0772331,0.56329346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022994795,0.003604962,0.026462495,0.0013233904,0.00008908932,0.008800515,0.35064778,0.0066341134,0.034033265,0.057161864,0.51063335,0.00037928464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024832191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99777955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026998727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055291313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056374192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400776267","doi":"10.1080/10875301.2024.2379816","title":"An Analysis of User Complaints on Chat Reference during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Insights into User Priorities","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Internet Reference Services Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Pandemic; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; World Wide Web; Computer science; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Internet privacy; Virology; Medicine","score_opus":0.037845245518679425,"score_gpt":0.31956741695290714,"score_spread":0.28172217143422773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400776267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99631715,0.00015081688,0.0010418628,0.00033806454,0.000024825775,0.00008101761,0.00039266972,0.000048284717,0.001605269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99660265,0.0001618417,0.0014333157,0.00015189809,0.000032216914,0.000133854,0.00043865608,0.000026247626,0.0010193429],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99358267,0.0037625437,0.000494262,0.0004544178,0.0010919411,0.0006141472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94731265,0.03421662,0.007197206,0.0013418391,0.008330509,0.001601251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006895464,0.00026223384,0.0003789172,0.004236302,0.0021644817,0.0019015562,0.0006784313,0.0008084294,0.0012265209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.040207017,0.00028006113,0.00026326042,0.0029514844,0.0012154318,0.0018517616,0.0023102018,0.0008088752,0.00039277182],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047471398,0.000087767796,0.33434865,0.00051932974,0.000032880984,0.002010236,0.59712195,0.00020758266,0.0075321877,0.00044932138,0.0025148378,0.054700572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007995187,0.0003038199,0.4901724,0.0003190359,0.000022219045,0.0010850594,0.49563906,0.0015139246,0.0017433494,0.00020261033,0.008912276,0.00007824625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010149934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024609154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010149934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017106151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001502878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036467135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401167614","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4911484","title":"Perceptions of Leadership Emoji Use in Virtual Teams: A Cross-Cultural Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Cross-cultural; Perception; Psychology; Cross-cultural leadership; Social psychology; Computer science; Leadership style; Sociology; Leadership studies; World Wide Web; Social media; Neuroleadership; Anthropology","score_opus":0.05319134804186117,"score_gpt":0.3417330023432592,"score_spread":0.28854165430139805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401167614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995448,0.000015212649,0.000024049245,0.000013598661,0.0000049057858,0.0000022988836,0.0000035795442,3.8827082e-7,0.00039114204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959403,0.000027447415,0.000029887717,0.000028760667,0.0000029047133,0.000005752698,0.000010109635,0.0000012137573,0.00029987888],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987759,0.00058411533,0.00007041037,0.00008532575,0.00023374296,0.00025054897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947307,0.0013884425,0.0012276543,0.00023433634,0.00081769034,0.0016010333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020910813,0.00035640993,0.00034822227,0.00090499845,0.0021606588,0.0026516127,0.00031345355,0.00048228857,0.0019308066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044770385,0.00025986193,0.00030282614,0.0005520791,0.0009487239,0.0008417138,0.0016354363,0.00094681,0.00036182094],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032975327,0.0011289187,0.79425925,0.00005854042,0.00009809877,0.00051243993,0.18745182,0.0000785103,0.0034749545,0.00036754267,0.00038117965,0.011858954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018100569,0.0006805074,0.64706624,0.00004227809,0.00003967128,0.0003343374,0.34983757,0.00022710682,0.00048595655,0.00011566562,0.0011259883,0.000026609105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038456388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005662579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038456388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039092608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046124475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011058807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401852023","doi":"10.53555/sfs.v10i1.2971","title":"Identification And Examination Of Bipolar Phrases And Polarity Contradictions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Polarity (international relations); Identification (biology); Psychology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.15811718515046908,"score_gpt":0.2925832266169971,"score_spread":0.13446604146652802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401852023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65728027,0.00090597064,0.22517724,0.001510904,0.0003669059,0.0012858107,0.007841578,0.002265753,0.10336547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.858174,0.00034006784,0.128862,0.00016726606,0.00007642998,0.00050329947,0.0046014097,0.0005415643,0.006733967],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987251,0.0004180349,0.00016230767,0.00024105348,0.00033694593,0.00011651749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99568236,0.0020811185,0.00060386944,0.0002799403,0.0012026094,0.00015000594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017715752,0.0004756584,0.0002886626,0.0042305607,0.0013026207,0.0027426016,0.00036055085,0.00038451946,0.008683822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009535266,0.00033972823,0.00036487886,0.0026273308,0.0009930804,0.0025493987,0.0018650912,0.0009064777,0.0017394901],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000753722,0.0001675226,0.058472972,0.0023075354,0.00012945934,0.0040332405,0.07093176,0.0009917689,0.23369652,0.20448205,0.033544198,0.39048943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014681728,0.0002975928,0.17219222,0.0012535292,0.00027268624,0.0063981707,0.072179,0.060263798,0.09655912,0.223571,0.366527,0.00033906056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092243945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001297867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008683822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069476786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007034225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02905029},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401913433","doi":"10.17234/9789533791982.01","title":"Is McLuhan Still Relevant For Information and Communication Sciences? Some Reflections on the Topic","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Data science; Computer science; World Wide Web; Sociology","score_opus":0.07930357085189352,"score_gpt":0.32458945626000446,"score_spread":0.24528588540811094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401913433","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012416204,0.11292457,0.00071881135,0.8584594,0.003957482,0.0000073056,0.000028206896,0.000013065913,0.02264952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19835547,0.23056601,0.0038169338,0.45980424,0.056293312,0.00015123602,0.000089136636,0.00016923406,0.0507544],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9881208,0.008502541,0.00024526383,0.00076854025,0.0014002507,0.00096266373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9776586,0.018087767,0.0008636112,0.00044086276,0.0016912395,0.0012579551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010565408,0.0009070197,0.0012856482,0.004390579,0.014246633,0.0199513,0.0032786543,0.012765081,0.011499549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022052051,0.0004938659,0.00085859624,0.007364884,0.040306002,0.025531849,0.006355574,0.015511889,0.0026501603],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003311004,0.000037061363,0.0001330436,0.00027965088,0.000007253298,0.00019267776,0.017014632,0.00008590301,0.00006735214,0.82626873,0.1439984,0.011882257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001334041,0.000022050022,0.00027309606,0.00070690527,0.0000044570797,0.000148078,0.016807448,0.00023745763,0.00010246241,0.3543508,0.6272919,0.000041944186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034729645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025354851,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034729645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.021349093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008475023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15489924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401970698","doi":"10.5539/elt.v17n9p84","title":"Exploring the Impact of Emojis on Paralanguage in Social Media Communication among University Students","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Paralanguage; Emoji; CLARITY; Psychology; Nonverbal communication; Computer-mediated communication; Social media; Context (archaeology); Social psychology; Meaning (existential); Communication; The Internet; Computer science","score_opus":0.038189120303346355,"score_gpt":0.3036346094985863,"score_spread":0.2654454891952399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401970698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99662423,0.00015958924,0.00042373894,0.00013492015,0.000012650959,0.000009401421,0.000011045322,0.0000070235196,0.0026174255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998604,0.00016928457,0.0003519154,0.000080696824,0.000011398535,0.0000142586905,0.000009272301,0.000004551444,0.0007545686],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788564,0.0012996851,0.000088574,0.00013786074,0.00034667016,0.00024157202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99272126,0.0041970345,0.0015340846,0.00020704216,0.00074296223,0.00059763546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020040113,0.0004372267,0.00028791057,0.00085114705,0.0013780843,0.003534383,0.0004408684,0.0006430758,0.0021769705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009497278,0.00023154817,0.0002865545,0.0005272839,0.0012801888,0.001890403,0.002231302,0.00085347495,0.00040100556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033567156,0.0003615187,0.22392154,0.0007573404,0.000089773275,0.0015683287,0.64204603,0.00016050805,0.020743515,0.0015186867,0.0007679961,0.107729055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013465892,0.000586122,0.37651962,0.00039578462,0.0001189332,0.00090165855,0.6019694,0.0009134401,0.0030228272,0.0008127547,0.014658009,0.000087969165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010932601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023372818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003534383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005571069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060038303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0105983615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402769657","doi":"10.3366/arabic.2024.0029","title":"Makkan Arabic in the digital age: A sociolinguistic analysis of the representation of fricative, stop, and sibilant variation in WhatsApp text messages","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Arabic Sociolinguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Variation (astronomy); Representation (politics); Linguistics; Sociolinguistics; Philosophy; Political science","score_opus":0.0238630425854055,"score_gpt":0.30921578817118456,"score_spread":0.28535274558577906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402769657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99503654,0.0001644499,0.00030475477,0.00007688414,0.000007847247,0.000006947397,0.00003056517,0.0000039138636,0.004368109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986621,0.00011113119,0.00031933325,0.00001920789,0.0000047957487,0.000007037888,0.00001955314,0.0000037292914,0.0008531376],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997551,0.00010905594,0.00001689218,0.000039423423,0.000047295067,0.000032228883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992488,0.0003254092,0.00016889979,0.000035912723,0.00016151057,0.000059464943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039600002,0.00018860727,0.000115811075,0.0009677389,0.0009714932,0.0011540024,0.00011242734,0.00023511429,0.0024400314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018581658,0.000083663974,0.00006840995,0.0006331079,0.00066062063,0.000793866,0.0007109735,0.00024871266,0.00041679517],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042442445,0.000073031486,0.1446641,0.00020449788,0.000018771105,0.0019602817,0.7309896,0.00012734064,0.043881092,0.0041389014,0.00063159777,0.07288639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011609415,0.00017304924,0.46653432,0.000114980685,0.00003495641,0.001532307,0.49827617,0.0010043022,0.004655013,0.0011464367,0.026470168,0.000046684636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004297641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008672988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004297641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005689231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035314422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085452795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403530911","doi":"10.1145/3686169.3686171","title":"Whose Values Matter in Persuasive Writing Tools?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Persuasive technology; Computer science; Persuasion; Psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.02255691903540945,"score_gpt":0.2854622694349705,"score_spread":0.26290535039956103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403530911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8381415,0.0013409277,0.023281906,0.01583098,0.00023193478,0.00016015081,0.00006450198,0.00013375602,0.120814405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99436355,0.00019905453,0.0030403456,0.00063289097,0.000025861069,0.000109737404,0.000013564757,0.000049632017,0.0015654635],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.94847,0.040166613,0.0016330543,0.0021276895,0.006143292,0.0014594722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.84543437,0.13124442,0.0092682745,0.0054597054,0.0062514273,0.0023418097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.036789957,0.00061889004,0.00049758924,0.0034566678,0.0069164624,0.016982922,0.00128811,0.0025705171,0.0032622106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.118909575,0.00050575635,0.00033617823,0.0020585584,0.016923303,0.016218293,0.008164431,0.0028167968,0.0006279734],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017551117,0.000110834,0.018311469,0.00041947636,0.000023935816,0.000351471,0.84116805,0.00010871392,0.001679714,0.07400788,0.0011250527,0.06251794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006801859,0.00034015885,0.013582629,0.0016551502,0.00007731229,0.001000099,0.7725651,0.0011409665,0.005388245,0.105358735,0.09874087,0.00008272934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009061719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013303213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036789957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0039178203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031132528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19456619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403530931","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhcs.2024.103365","title":"AniBalloons: Animated chat balloons as affective augmentation for social messaging and chatbot interaction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Chatbot; Human–computer interaction; Computer science; World Wide Web; Psychology; Multimedia; Communication","score_opus":0.05879411600314563,"score_gpt":0.42051256070955045,"score_spread":0.3617184447064048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403530931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6173524,0.0023905467,0.32192028,0.00090604654,0.0011247807,0.0015742828,0.00074521505,0.008843754,0.04514268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82503843,0.0006259628,0.15516251,0.00046507272,0.00013698198,0.0013284773,0.00046548404,0.0007394421,0.016037652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960977,0.00021684407,0.000016478534,0.000048980568,0.00007021136,0.000037785663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99804556,0.0013605291,0.00010141413,0.00016600548,0.00010994656,0.00021658404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008078864,0.0006940822,0.00021922601,0.0004388815,0.00049562193,0.000981235,0.00059478596,0.0006375214,0.009582031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039183507,0.0002208429,0.00036593768,0.00016371506,0.00053469103,0.0011493877,0.0016059552,0.0006514517,0.0010978924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033914072,0.0013502055,0.008246297,0.0039865077,0.00015299258,0.0019638583,0.026139576,0.008060747,0.4733938,0.025060141,0.022259483,0.425995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012650093,0.009176648,0.056597635,0.0022194427,0.0007824827,0.00484981,0.012359394,0.16550928,0.15642406,0.03543729,0.5547134,0.0006655979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022075133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056815875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009582031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019551134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020766143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03205514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403992150","doi":"10.5840/cpsem20237","title":"Internet Signs in Emotional Semiosis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Semiotics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Semiosis; Psychology; Medicine; Semiotics; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.054021231264464294,"score_gpt":0.2562182466989018,"score_spread":0.20219701543443752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403992150","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004462065,0.0044854116,0.011606025,0.0014266766,0.00094997464,0.000018771703,0.000026875841,0.00006171574,0.97696245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26691034,0.0080449,0.0050329035,0.00066872925,0.0007808241,0.00011778185,0.000084575455,0.00018076935,0.71817917],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978215,0.00011834484,0.000009527015,0.000015854976,0.000051813375,0.000022310767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976057,0.00014449864,0.000013217122,0.000025517786,0.000034961366,0.000021286247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022223363,0.00048303802,0.00022915076,0.0006982194,0.0012715554,0.004758487,0.00031936917,0.00092072005,0.016473064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007450624,0.00014567979,0.00015492548,0.0007449051,0.003687005,0.00399397,0.0014839895,0.0018029348,0.003928423],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008689491,0.000007730672,0.000026302501,0.000059608905,8.724686e-7,0.00011098856,0.003017615,0.000097739074,0.00042145376,0.9580442,0.013730351,0.024474435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007229773,0.000031212476,0.00021320136,0.0002860736,0.0000044188773,0.0010585637,0.0043107574,0.0005450646,0.0010119104,0.36668617,0.62583315,0.000012195548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032962437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061133766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016473064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006729821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003406579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055107832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404493652","doi":"10.5539/hes.v15n1p1","title":"Corpus-Based Word Usage in Social Media Marketing and E-Commerce: Developing Word Lists and a Proposedly Designed Teaching","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher Education Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Word (group theory); Social media; Computer science; Word lists by frequency; Word processing; Advertising; Natural language processing; Linguistics; World Wide Web; Business","score_opus":0.05854645965210069,"score_gpt":0.354157662038926,"score_spread":0.2956112023868253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404493652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67723405,0.0021596006,0.2792642,0.0012808914,0.00043567063,0.0023304364,0.00788581,0.0027280075,0.02668142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65731597,0.0010680666,0.32358673,0.00015968183,0.00009985833,0.0027728293,0.009665788,0.00034076133,0.0049902834],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99599314,0.0018304033,0.00056006043,0.0007176629,0.00079396466,0.00010472485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97684425,0.016518867,0.0013688138,0.0015191197,0.0034503213,0.00029862963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038466768,0.00049225485,0.00040515722,0.00931563,0.0010454252,0.0026337937,0.00081927294,0.0004739729,0.0038471206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024432225,0.00037878338,0.00039771,0.0075905453,0.0010755479,0.0045300764,0.002055789,0.00071994145,0.0015419914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039213328,0.0006297983,0.04373762,0.002171735,0.000071617724,0.00048584407,0.019780472,0.004201473,0.029481115,0.014904296,0.0102702435,0.8738737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045564334,0.0021195577,0.2431009,0.0031029314,0.0005201804,0.003091291,0.10153889,0.17870419,0.11285006,0.039449986,0.3145892,0.00047720876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004135358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069915685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00931563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001631148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002274681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020343423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404662696","doi":"10.1111/ijal.12645","title":"Inventing a Language Online: The Practice of Edutainment in English Teaching Instagram Posts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Psychology; Linguistics; Pedagogy; Philosophy","score_opus":0.008517271595835992,"score_gpt":0.3143482429805589,"score_spread":0.3058309713847229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404662696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751311,0.00012363,0.0027290422,0.0005265145,0.000019392488,0.00002918457,0.000029292954,0.000060654744,0.021351164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967918,0.000066983615,0.0009139217,0.000049665185,0.000008656274,0.000015435156,0.000014008295,0.000021902033,0.0021175852],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974929,0.001712047,0.000066458306,0.00021635555,0.00025513393,0.0002570413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926806,0.0051035206,0.0007959257,0.00049125805,0.00030342722,0.0006252401],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027154607,0.00025890808,0.00022788614,0.0012928094,0.003305519,0.0042701196,0.0007969923,0.0006163154,0.005418148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009506582,0.00022872508,0.00016269374,0.0010354685,0.0061135665,0.0035301633,0.003897452,0.00081336196,0.00074009964],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000847225,0.00009136214,0.027794639,0.00018656033,0.000012482563,0.00093840953,0.8942834,0.00010687858,0.006238637,0.007982279,0.0013469917,0.060933594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009511429,0.00013216329,0.040894475,0.00021491371,0.000026992964,0.0007901497,0.891689,0.0007917276,0.002833114,0.0023654208,0.06021176,0.000040712825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024520422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007872001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005418148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014181513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010333699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018125534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405060129","doi":"10.29173/writingacrossuofa68","title":"Meme Based on Samael's Song \"Slavocracy\"","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Writing across the University of Alberta","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Chose; Depiction; Gray (unit); Representation (politics); Aesthetics; Art; Visual arts; Sociology; History; Literature; Political science; Law; Politics","score_opus":0.010672968322115972,"score_gpt":0.23710203043023012,"score_spread":0.22642906210811414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405060129","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09684256,0.005987098,0.0104748625,0.057287335,0.02644374,0.000103553735,0.00063877087,0.0011584961,0.8010635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44758162,0.0019686567,0.003653701,0.006427015,0.0021592616,0.000059307047,0.00026832146,0.0005625775,0.53731954],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961996,0.00016269792,0.000010374924,0.000043313372,0.00009913905,0.00006451008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991027,0.00037278072,0.000036942827,0.000066020395,0.000200715,0.00022089286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006099479,0.0005539392,0.00017621237,0.0006987356,0.005495742,0.0034294722,0.00043539374,0.0008073955,0.012808238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026111458,0.000120373734,0.0001844494,0.00029956747,0.0025436578,0.0020476962,0.0018259499,0.0017833378,0.0024079243],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017214427,0.000044996792,0.0010740174,0.0003242171,0.000024417854,0.0014692465,0.14121552,0.00021295226,0.004702174,0.101083696,0.6808695,0.068807095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037257353,0.000018128481,0.00049452967,0.00008638246,0.000004295843,0.00043935914,0.01801411,0.00010795285,0.0009319959,0.000980699,0.9789089,0.000009935683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008301984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027866123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012808238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018070001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086676073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042847812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405553425","doi":"10.1145/3704438","title":"The In-Situ Effect of Offensive Ads on Search Engine Users","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACM Transactions on Information Systems","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Microsoft (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Offensive; In situ; Advertising; Computer science; Business; Engineering; Chemistry; Operations research","score_opus":0.013390246452844907,"score_gpt":0.26318151220803726,"score_spread":0.24979126575519237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405553425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945469,0.00007296654,0.0004628083,0.00004865466,0.000014953446,0.000028700364,0.0000724481,0.000025376434,0.004727226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998247,0.000042453048,0.00061855157,0.00007212834,0.000019408935,0.000021194352,0.000072208735,0.000011525697,0.0008954472],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979741,0.0010114972,0.00016288113,0.00026957016,0.0004585018,0.0001234746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9698186,0.02258874,0.0032257035,0.0020235868,0.0016237585,0.0007196745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021487826,0.00037368856,0.0002927869,0.0004887834,0.0006247536,0.0014497587,0.00026131113,0.00055731536,0.0034814882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016996803,0.0002269122,0.00036495453,0.00026182036,0.0006121434,0.00083464355,0.000667755,0.0005788584,0.0005155322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006409581,0.0023177399,0.72319293,0.0013852844,0.00047503895,0.0010477287,0.030967824,0.0017404356,0.13184468,0.0012170093,0.0023794344,0.097022384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014153533,0.003952403,0.9305914,0.00011372596,0.00043505573,0.00076148217,0.010656316,0.0045272023,0.040601354,0.00087300525,0.0072170626,0.00012945979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016110289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022458248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034814882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032490573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016424089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011646688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406306538","doi":"10.1037/cbs0000443","title":"Emotional cues drive social attributions in technology-mediated text-based interactions.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Attribution; Psychology; Social psychology; Cognitive psychology","score_opus":0.060569512551501496,"score_gpt":0.28148800202348045,"score_spread":0.22091848947197895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406306538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858024,0.00031501296,0.0010915947,0.00026036636,0.00010418771,0.000047468948,0.00017249785,0.00003108106,0.012175209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812657,0.00012632525,0.0004521065,0.00007619728,0.000036564492,0.00003106241,0.00008098436,0.0000268212,0.0010433693],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997603,0.0009774256,0.00010567448,0.00030855893,0.00081006164,0.00019520159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97473735,0.014306491,0.0065324064,0.00088092795,0.0020859002,0.0014570217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014957793,0.0003855169,0.00029138033,0.0010874283,0.00077452103,0.0033390978,0.00043081987,0.001256399,0.0064522247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.050093133,0.0003345046,0.00025213216,0.0005701168,0.0008029022,0.0016725337,0.0021486334,0.0011345817,0.0008715932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00421842,0.0021424477,0.5570602,0.0014531171,0.0007458721,0.0019369195,0.1202359,0.0026059928,0.13560428,0.0065938374,0.005290628,0.16211241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007534101,0.00039241722,0.9738479,0.00015779666,0.00018258148,0.00031822463,0.012421912,0.003212026,0.002901835,0.0040790425,0.002286411,0.00012439344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002138492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002241893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064522247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050507294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003477134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021584868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407208596","doi":"10.24251/hicss.2025.284","title":"I 👍 your Hate: Emojis as Infrastructural Platform Violence on Telegram","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences/Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer security; Computer science; Internet privacy","score_opus":0.03641410622954281,"score_gpt":0.3087930325510021,"score_spread":0.27237892632145927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407208596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9470857,0.00062192825,0.008046024,0.0013610239,0.0001291846,0.000052500123,0.0003190338,0.00011133362,0.042273276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952437,0.00021979702,0.0013931546,0.00021230381,0.000048006637,0.000027404849,0.00006928493,0.00004324986,0.0027429678],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984779,0.0008717473,0.000057865764,0.00012938328,0.00030206816,0.00016106246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99605995,0.0020065485,0.0010828839,0.0003647816,0.00025263056,0.00023311935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013493488,0.0004294092,0.00024453618,0.0010972029,0.0023284382,0.003587207,0.0003120432,0.00066986034,0.0031650641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0058659,0.00017333213,0.0001926644,0.0009056631,0.0038402702,0.0038177348,0.0035684702,0.00091383146,0.0005111517],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005967496,0.000091864815,0.118248455,0.0011168161,0.00011035074,0.002819272,0.6929264,0.000666409,0.022028936,0.04359677,0.00704396,0.11075401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020962078,0.0003279454,0.2264906,0.00086382404,0.00016617884,0.0028145553,0.5790621,0.0024991466,0.007153455,0.012129708,0.16829595,0.00017562248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013195543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031141778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003587207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008248283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031766927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010588229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407711909","doi":"10.23780/9783960916147","title":"Social Media","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; Hanns-Seidel-Stiftung; European Commission","keywords":"Influencer marketing; Portuguese; Social media; Perspective (graphical); Foreign language; Sociology; Linguistics; Computer science; Pedagogy; World Wide Web; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02522518552433034,"score_gpt":0.2696369444722511,"score_spread":0.24441175894792078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407711909","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009248876,0.020547463,0.0032185442,0.007283624,0.013319074,0.00010712622,0.0011240419,0.00044374837,0.95303136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0071971077,0.01833089,0.0020772591,0.0026405042,0.005075375,0.00014294224,0.0012318532,0.0004025568,0.9629015],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993099,0.0001249976,0.00003124657,0.00008245536,0.00040614698,0.000045308232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933606,0.00032526636,0.000038316623,0.000063186686,0.00015671462,0.00008039014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041484728,0.001056642,0.0004196657,0.0032696724,0.0026315814,0.0071025495,0.0008796955,0.0014060396,0.08705544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001560702,0.00032607777,0.00040189383,0.003264056,0.0012133521,0.0050941217,0.0025574348,0.0017598397,0.0379796],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010379304,0.000016704564,0.00008725547,0.00035424795,0.0000056504805,0.00012623062,0.0011961858,0.00007935546,0.0003192674,0.09280707,0.7879945,0.117003195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.139714e-7,0.0000023098614,0.000048232017,0.000088191126,6.331586e-7,0.00005272932,0.0001146687,0.00001684864,0.000033209693,0.0020712053,0.99756926,0.0000019027693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011806211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033665693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08705544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011790561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012274677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2912295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408155460","doi":"10.1108/intr-12-2023-1187","title":"The impact of emotional expressions on the popularity of discussion threads: evidence from Reddit","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Internet Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Popularity; Psychology; Computer science; World Wide Web; Multimedia; Cognitive psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.1471793420978739,"score_gpt":0.46396946570205333,"score_spread":0.31679012360417946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408155460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99188095,0.0005370252,0.0006269955,0.00028157842,0.000038620095,0.000071793955,0.00024098485,0.00001862706,0.0063032866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99631727,0.0003614464,0.0009376646,0.00032230318,0.00006412604,0.00019566748,0.00024386887,0.00003652478,0.0015211492],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99234253,0.004520666,0.00050139363,0.0009428852,0.0013713836,0.00032117814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.85650253,0.10171656,0.02681492,0.0046383245,0.0063686525,0.0039590052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010780514,0.00025702728,0.00036880403,0.0010710985,0.0013028677,0.002719424,0.0007059769,0.00061966706,0.005125747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.079564996,0.00029361487,0.00042751853,0.0008408878,0.0010865482,0.0024619575,0.002043806,0.0012846488,0.0009559828],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002459119,0.0012666213,0.7598645,0.0015405916,0.00035371465,0.000392212,0.11723566,0.00013969622,0.002545977,0.001586471,0.0029656345,0.109649815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009031608,0.0005999066,0.9466049,0.0005196492,0.00015917468,0.00039767477,0.038803596,0.0008993023,0.0007406389,0.0013576521,0.009761829,0.000065457054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012282308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017172112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010780514,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046361404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05701351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408242858","doi":"10.47172/2965-730x.sdgsreview.v5.n03.pe04948","title":"Emojis as Expressions of Will in Contract Law: Legal Challenges and Judicial Perspectives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Law; Political science; Law and economics; Business; Sociology","score_opus":0.015720546620516893,"score_gpt":0.31271509983283263,"score_spread":0.2969945532123157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408242858","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053137213,0.409361,0.017411979,0.09599979,0.0014749094,0.00011142259,0.000049471728,0.00004102645,0.42241314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76979256,0.18428282,0.0057838727,0.014565669,0.0011417281,0.00017023075,0.00005411344,0.00003616253,0.02417287],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9889965,0.0072345412,0.0004365613,0.0005644651,0.0022158383,0.0005520557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989002,0.006883403,0.0011982917,0.00049936486,0.0020724693,0.00034450804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012960841,0.0003124895,0.00041801552,0.0023823676,0.0040926323,0.008905398,0.0017203147,0.0034949088,0.003073581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012049908,0.00024392632,0.00026785771,0.003465786,0.024938682,0.008889003,0.0032400708,0.0034183818,0.00039307802],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008011851,0.000013396025,0.00027630926,0.0004374694,0.000004511543,0.00014462866,0.009680198,0.00015168535,0.00010351148,0.9486211,0.0026300673,0.037929144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011203041,0.00004553305,0.0024479285,0.0063717784,0.000018723687,0.00054059643,0.040839393,0.0005693024,0.0006671961,0.25049144,0.6979582,0.00003863153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007917237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010068001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012960841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070465817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015508554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06854427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408309238","doi":"10.1002/9781119518297.eowe00272","title":"Usage Guides for World Englishes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"World Englishes; Linguistics; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.018562344538485206,"score_gpt":0.28055606259039156,"score_spread":0.26199371805190635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408309238","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007847063,0.0041950224,0.02691861,0.007140242,0.0027088316,0.00028316656,0.0041169114,0.0017091745,0.9450809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16806914,0.011061841,0.08994358,0.007953269,0.0019513144,0.002118459,0.015035418,0.011191467,0.69267553],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.994491,0.003136599,0.00054618804,0.0003520521,0.0011515982,0.00032260365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9890682,0.005358071,0.000562914,0.0016021405,0.002943247,0.00046541027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034144484,0.0007801452,0.00048850884,0.005453098,0.0037410052,0.0066342936,0.001063981,0.0012945376,0.06297261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017031964,0.00038576048,0.00026972333,0.007380546,0.0039266543,0.010728764,0.003344469,0.0035662535,0.031452283],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044193144,0.000031386382,0.0005638162,0.00036436334,0.0000037866982,0.00011618716,0.0227436,0.00006534674,0.00046793924,0.447512,0.41737235,0.11071507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014349463,0.0000044762282,0.00025014742,0.00012499208,7.05771e-7,0.00007072014,0.0018219233,0.00002829352,0.00008572919,0.0052979346,0.99230766,0.00000585345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055180537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01000576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06297261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024058726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027038779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21066433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408329509","doi":"10.1386/eme_00230_5","title":"Formal Cause in Marshall McLuhan’s Thinking: An Aristotelian Perspective, Laura Trujillo Liñán (2022)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Explorations in Media Ecology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy; Art; Visual arts","score_opus":0.03103911205648349,"score_gpt":0.3031166710460797,"score_spread":0.27207755898959624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408329509","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038431732,0.7074987,0.016162418,0.13462743,0.0047399634,0.000018993676,0.00006332083,0.000072732684,0.13297328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50446534,0.3447769,0.016937954,0.03352312,0.020517098,0.0001545188,0.00015472186,0.0002514415,0.07921894],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978816,0.0012454957,0.00007721847,0.000205511,0.0004668249,0.00012339925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980444,0.0013045241,0.00011887386,0.00010085836,0.0003180477,0.00011330762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003416808,0.0006377982,0.0005917848,0.0028899563,0.002705299,0.0048682257,0.0010107533,0.0025595569,0.0039995774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004937402,0.00027380988,0.0004452114,0.0024596036,0.017227568,0.008964626,0.0019735,0.0037100331,0.00097532204],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012516179,0.000005243118,0.000071739974,0.00012023332,0.000005067706,0.000041474403,0.002232309,0.00014531841,0.00003702255,0.9379941,0.037591446,0.021743456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006510959,0.000007494776,0.0002886951,0.00040442217,0.0000046405603,0.00013081328,0.0008979633,0.00017710586,0.00005967762,0.6762697,0.3217387,0.000014267224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009153334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01269172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009153334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0073809233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038067268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053552568},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409381503","doi":"10.1177/23294884251329160","title":"Grok Hackspeak? Communicating Cybersecurity With Figurative Language","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Business Communication","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Literal and figurative language; Computer security; Business; Linguistics; Computer science; Internet privacy","score_opus":0.008226330546760093,"score_gpt":0.2773843489519761,"score_spread":0.269158018405216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409381503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85447234,0.0018573977,0.048989136,0.00947571,0.00027128254,0.00008182188,0.00008207417,0.00027493775,0.08449524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933176,0.00037842835,0.0034847197,0.00062514085,0.000021169326,0.000017412385,0.000023307679,0.000034380613,0.0020978404],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99656326,0.002890941,0.000059695296,0.00013616077,0.0002061383,0.00014385996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99069923,0.007348481,0.0009879722,0.00043876498,0.00034255133,0.00018284934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027057324,0.0005558968,0.00018722477,0.00086497,0.0012891159,0.004042859,0.0006012735,0.0014910038,0.0047981148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014090145,0.00018351087,0.00022454714,0.0004841418,0.0068614185,0.009850177,0.0021858832,0.0014967574,0.0006867301],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011873572,0.00009848767,0.012322536,0.00036523922,0.000019778248,0.0017643062,0.8379381,0.00047737456,0.0061358977,0.0942821,0.004905688,0.041571848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003452167,0.00025571312,0.010487548,0.0007411791,0.000035865716,0.0052076974,0.76903236,0.005431876,0.0043697744,0.055116832,0.14918587,0.000100854726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006928988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007407474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047981148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008408926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005041886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016051292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409873826","doi":"10.2196/59640","title":"Adolescent Emoji Use in Text-Based Messaging: Focus Group Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Formative Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Nonverbal communication; Focus group; Psychology; Context (archaeology); Computer-mediated communication; Conversation; Social media; Focus (optics); Social psychology; Developmental psychology; World Wide Web; Computer science; Communication; The Internet","score_opus":0.07702261966549778,"score_gpt":0.41415413605929824,"score_spread":0.33713151639380046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409873826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992368,0.000076653596,0.00019519561,0.000053662265,0.0000047986773,0.000107377,0.000016779632,0.0000018516314,0.00030690225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974745,0.00041315504,0.00088418875,0.00015232136,0.000011784157,0.0004458206,0.00004725185,0.0000045680654,0.0005664352],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979371,0.0012080629,0.00013536018,0.00021421147,0.00020980017,0.0002954596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959831,0.0024689906,0.00048508422,0.000091938535,0.0005242401,0.00044665943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057902243,0.00054896745,0.0006870712,0.0014663509,0.0028241756,0.0014351548,0.00091816473,0.0010556686,0.0016937597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054685744,0.00045502305,0.00037657647,0.00073320774,0.0013476221,0.0015366583,0.0020401478,0.0011067948,0.00032249987],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011851293,0.0013089214,0.061523117,0.00030255603,0.000016926168,0.0013617302,0.91855943,0.000029604422,0.004174365,0.0003986105,0.000312988,0.011893175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040451927,0.0014942989,0.06420045,0.00030097764,0.00005579188,0.0010353269,0.92424065,0.00024396795,0.0018607859,0.00019932452,0.0063001853,0.000027788708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016069969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003240493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057902243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009480304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011719966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030621946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410136193","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v15n3p37","title":"Persuasion in Advertising Discourse by Saudi Influencers on Snapchat: An Analytical Study Through the Lens of Speech Acts","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Influencer marketing; Persuasion; Advertising; Psychology; Business; Social psychology; Marketing; Marketing management","score_opus":0.024778685890655523,"score_gpt":0.3609423466659362,"score_spread":0.3361636607752807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410136193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927878,0.00022618713,0.00033566644,0.00030096667,0.0000114864115,0.000013905002,0.000012020999,0.0000037489106,0.006308268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880636,0.0001618874,0.00015522614,0.00005120558,0.000008812454,0.0000055981236,0.000008245213,0.0000034594452,0.0007991558],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978638,0.001349312,0.000099428806,0.0001230269,0.00038917744,0.00017523779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99398166,0.0039052598,0.0009248462,0.00018397815,0.00077886286,0.00022538549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002652314,0.00040905416,0.00020240618,0.0021868735,0.0025070522,0.0041439584,0.00034931736,0.0006999636,0.0010476006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056415503,0.00020008384,0.00019770103,0.0010234285,0.0039676675,0.0017815493,0.0016191509,0.0008740757,0.00017815254],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007071946,0.000030261526,0.018736774,0.00007258671,0.000009024826,0.00072834094,0.9656596,0.000031700743,0.002308686,0.0034465143,0.0001763804,0.008729441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073213837,0.000079898025,0.036477767,0.00012716376,0.00003102274,0.0005674062,0.9404473,0.0005250518,0.0024452992,0.00061454234,0.01864855,0.000028675122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0104080485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011220597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0104080485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022490912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001223056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020694911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410705325","doi":"10.29173/cais1963","title":"Patterns of Chat Users","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l ACSI","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University; Queen's University; Carleton University; University of Guelph-Humber; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.028320774652555877,"score_gpt":0.265418416962322,"score_spread":0.2370976423097661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410705325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99020255,0.00042204635,0.0017094541,0.00040843667,0.000028372506,0.00009429691,0.0005933678,0.00018690794,0.0063544973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99193937,0.00026769642,0.0012192569,0.00010622566,0.000019498604,0.00014456722,0.0004802648,0.000046865407,0.005776315],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99615026,0.0010708151,0.0003858966,0.0006440519,0.0011429769,0.00060602167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.986363,0.0058171046,0.0021459057,0.0009120159,0.0031483804,0.0016135535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002347152,0.00039903767,0.00043182514,0.0025988556,0.0027415778,0.0026745407,0.0011970071,0.00081180205,0.0053132535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01734139,0.0003701503,0.00034569408,0.0020730165,0.0010929466,0.0019842384,0.0027354313,0.0007556252,0.0011320593],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041036107,0.00008202792,0.48731056,0.0005782277,0.00005947647,0.0012319728,0.42348886,0.00016830508,0.0063217715,0.0010460574,0.0032283461,0.07607409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014733637,0.00028243213,0.6057516,0.0002961134,0.000061402454,0.0020354283,0.35714146,0.0020929868,0.0017663451,0.00054077024,0.029891767,0.00012502517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039998636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07263711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039998636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020940437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017347091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07953167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410765801","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/st2ke_v1","title":"The Nature of Online Talk: Incivility of Opposing Views and Affective Polarization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Incivility; Polarization (electrochemistry); Social psychology; Psychology; Political science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03358237661254727,"score_gpt":0.3163892110314478,"score_spread":0.28280683441890053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410765801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922861,0.000032103413,0.00074275344,0.00012383328,0.000006321887,0.000012157062,0.000027217819,0.0000051899424,0.0067643854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999469,0.000019630883,0.00017167037,0.00003498095,0.0000044367885,0.000008929696,0.000020500484,0.0000029721132,0.00026800076],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99743587,0.0014792207,0.00008514052,0.00019564708,0.00052266027,0.00028143072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9756242,0.014186517,0.006101068,0.0012633185,0.0011659048,0.001659003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003245422,0.00024201492,0.00026635267,0.00074228045,0.0013847906,0.0025991756,0.00033517627,0.00066179235,0.0024986712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02007214,0.00030203754,0.00027596735,0.00044087577,0.0022344273,0.0012226921,0.001748633,0.0015052567,0.00027832747],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017684299,0.0008173511,0.91048396,0.00012018053,0.00018300876,0.00038184028,0.03391502,0.0006861637,0.014282031,0.004502367,0.0006700259,0.03218966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025338011,0.00027127663,0.9735998,0.00003097717,0.00006144082,0.00024761006,0.017668197,0.0016747131,0.0020078819,0.0031336283,0.0012377753,0.00004126189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005294861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075018033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005294861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009780714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053183374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017163694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410984062","doi":"10.22148/001c.138350","title":"Online Reviews as Communal Formations. A Corpus Linguistic Approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cultural Analytics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Corpus linguistics; History; Computer science; Natural language processing; Philosophy","score_opus":0.04906321785311471,"score_gpt":0.33377345979714335,"score_spread":0.2847102419440286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410984062","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58892745,0.008117979,0.26014188,0.0032548108,0.0006653204,0.0033763773,0.012676544,0.00094660616,0.121893026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8868176,0.0013935367,0.09663931,0.00020489434,0.00022376978,0.002872602,0.0041524693,0.00030064717,0.0073952004],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.97872853,0.013600538,0.0017696529,0.002784602,0.002765563,0.0003510752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8995017,0.069037504,0.012354296,0.009628492,0.008570286,0.0009077901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013301359,0.0004985214,0.0005340793,0.012974008,0.0033074392,0.008067122,0.0013926141,0.00089317793,0.003754051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.059079465,0.0006356745,0.00044715556,0.014159947,0.004693004,0.008035072,0.0034387934,0.0013205871,0.0008108307],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003305176,0.00024622597,0.052643,0.0034036299,0.00018106442,0.0017026997,0.37518606,0.002296932,0.01356492,0.32263252,0.0121929,0.21561956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000789269,0.00030068273,0.13234404,0.0024222967,0.00023252949,0.003346412,0.2140663,0.023890551,0.01226263,0.101747036,0.50901544,0.00029318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005852981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010137232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013301359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029615446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026429938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07034516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411309961","doi":"10.1353/lan.2025.a962906","title":"A Sociolinguistic Model for Electronically Mediating Language Revitalization","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Linguistics; Psychology; Computer science; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.009880608503791398,"score_gpt":0.3133605794353656,"score_spread":0.3034799709315742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411309961","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13041024,0.0004562673,0.29653692,0.006232537,0.00020197598,0.00041758103,0.00014771751,0.0003564825,0.56524026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9174544,0.00025074664,0.056405734,0.00029968945,0.000049194783,0.0004161665,0.00008367988,0.00011461268,0.024925623],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968106,0.0020718654,0.000104554936,0.00041614196,0.00039816025,0.00019863683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99553263,0.0024805947,0.0005032127,0.0007404638,0.00046612765,0.00027693136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003393405,0.0006610476,0.00019181774,0.0029195952,0.004908577,0.0063731414,0.0019026272,0.0018043409,0.012333596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0071988227,0.00034381764,0.00045871982,0.0013230098,0.014738152,0.00748815,0.0047542565,0.001579521,0.0016036388],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000138588175,0.00006160634,0.0015748703,0.000054256827,0.0000052587993,0.0006141974,0.057234064,0.00053583947,0.0012826985,0.9262341,0.000531595,0.01185762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005178632,0.000228564,0.003928768,0.00027619465,0.000039614308,0.0023398122,0.09209884,0.011798608,0.003051804,0.6663825,0.21973577,0.00006772767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035707483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003959635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012333596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036132329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026501857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041260004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411591683","doi":"10.1101/2025.06.18.660505","title":"Speak or shout? Nonverbal vocalizations ensure rapid detection of emotions in vocal communication","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nonverbal communication; Vocal communication; Psychology; Communication","score_opus":0.018561696415782085,"score_gpt":0.2432662631516449,"score_spread":0.2247045667358628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411591683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953022,0.0001748321,0.003455704,0.000027067175,0.000017147775,0.000020188105,0.000023316281,0.00002887993,0.0009505815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975898,0.000074379306,0.0016778638,0.000032328946,0.000008314671,0.000023455008,0.000022597347,0.000014964508,0.00055626914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970657,0.000113967704,0.000014412441,0.0000589237,0.000045555375,0.000060572027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993231,0.0002567694,0.00015675236,0.00007276624,0.000097257565,0.00009334446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005997639,0.00027223324,0.00022226351,0.00014042588,0.0001583062,0.00059380353,0.00021151415,0.00032216642,0.002258497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016247118,0.00020017257,0.00011424226,0.000060599195,0.0005147147,0.0005069748,0.0005104766,0.00029373946,0.0004148985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021810007,0.000016141423,0.0009647809,0.0000333829,0.0000037200548,0.000031860778,0.0001575157,0.000032357853,0.9940931,0.00008671045,0.00002120162,0.0043412102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007134654,0.0016055966,0.17790025,0.000043311185,0.00004505103,0.00033053162,0.001201457,0.0031018713,0.8140219,0.000500034,0.0011501415,0.000028610815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046388904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000395664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002258497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010351272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016910638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007555485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411680683","doi":"10.1111/ijcs.70088","title":"Emoji Are Not All Created Equal: The Effects of Emoji Variations on Brand Attitudes, Product Quality Expectations and Trial Intentions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Consumer Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Emoji; Advertising; Product (mathematics); Quality (philosophy); Marketing; Business; Psychology; Perceived quality; Brand awareness; Computer science; Mathematics; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.06555298823150063,"score_gpt":0.409946201766416,"score_spread":0.34439321353491537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411680683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983584,0.00004410156,0.00024468283,0.000032989807,0.0000082486395,0.0000056374406,0.000017373965,0.0000059852614,0.0012826088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851865,0.000046655055,0.0004556193,0.000053036427,0.00000957186,0.000020522184,0.000030291032,0.000011284151,0.00085442886],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991381,0.0004594849,0.000039395414,0.00012262855,0.00017937567,0.000060972947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98241293,0.012762364,0.0025462813,0.00089976215,0.0005835377,0.00079504016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018519263,0.0002173114,0.00023438019,0.00022009814,0.00028815196,0.0015852631,0.0002549522,0.0004032985,0.004650062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015991528,0.00018893502,0.00028033924,0.00021144963,0.00047630267,0.0007047373,0.0006452743,0.00078580447,0.00036531236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.031592853,0.008247448,0.65732956,0.00066279585,0.0016233909,0.0005384534,0.012210593,0.0021127635,0.12584743,0.004594686,0.0015210903,0.15371886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010804391,0.0023898415,0.9844786,0.000063399544,0.00035933088,0.00007346387,0.0015992568,0.0026332205,0.0059284624,0.0013433881,0.000991663,0.00003140155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000831167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011139287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004650062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022682785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019666359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015555978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412366363","doi":"10.1080/10875301.2025.2529435","title":"Evaluating the Impact of a Proactive Chat Feature on Reference Questions, Their Complexity and Subject Matter","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Internet Reference Services Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Feature (linguistics); Computer science; Subject matter; Subject (documents); World Wide Web; Psychology; Information retrieval; Data science; Linguistics","score_opus":0.06027548121335283,"score_gpt":0.37014311488078694,"score_spread":0.3098676336674341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412366363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99254453,0.00021403187,0.0024423762,0.00034272883,0.000027012318,0.00039366222,0.00006804199,0.00025722012,0.003710438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98732704,0.00017957466,0.00967146,0.00020160242,0.000044927245,0.00043068314,0.00013720755,0.000066517256,0.0019409395],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9665976,0.021790452,0.0021563014,0.0012797541,0.006956207,0.0012197637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.532068,0.40496626,0.023737408,0.009562738,0.022894643,0.006770955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03184881,0.000550208,0.0007918238,0.0025592905,0.0012521043,0.0046704304,0.0011931049,0.0009654859,0.0035868695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.21345879,0.00047499686,0.0007186658,0.0014986006,0.0010833513,0.0038137003,0.0030838181,0.0013167848,0.0008273902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037042166,0.004422674,0.3430753,0.0034466381,0.0002497533,0.001163218,0.15085801,0.0012692304,0.031586207,0.0011185257,0.0022570335,0.45684913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022260372,0.0141836945,0.868197,0.0010321756,0.0005464712,0.0009170966,0.07912001,0.0034262077,0.014491312,0.00092701195,0.016647901,0.0002885328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020762873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052328315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03184881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021592705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002744932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16843456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412566654","doi":"10.1386/eme_00234_1","title":"Reactionary speech in the digital age","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Explorations in Media Ecology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Reactionary; Political science; Law; Politics","score_opus":0.024542029832928223,"score_gpt":0.2847234360831114,"score_spread":0.26018140625018316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412566654","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07952828,0.037945095,0.020117518,0.11647204,0.0054929643,0.000028047181,0.00017883838,0.00038046017,0.7398567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9298207,0.010561004,0.0022263634,0.007237142,0.004570598,0.000038086968,0.000085750624,0.00017104986,0.04528929],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99568945,0.0026146162,0.00019072171,0.00042902917,0.0007938581,0.00028234944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98873,0.008377748,0.0009768236,0.0008551213,0.0006465554,0.00041365536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004641914,0.00040584218,0.00022823842,0.0021535656,0.004339958,0.011895059,0.0008316645,0.003279697,0.008003343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01434505,0.00022625439,0.00021921055,0.0017386175,0.015130628,0.013995951,0.0057498105,0.003030375,0.0018743282],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003480018,0.000008791114,0.00029027255,0.00010297913,0.0000038206,0.0002263838,0.031638324,0.00011660989,0.0003349739,0.9347877,0.011071933,0.021383382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014030743,0.000018566227,0.0004578643,0.00032380552,0.000007859216,0.0004060211,0.011995954,0.00044082006,0.0007277492,0.15486822,0.83071136,0.00002778617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00108575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089704996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011895059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0032005585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092084694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02677387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412645420","doi":"10.1007/s42761-025-00316-x","title":"Expresser Effects in Research on Emotion Communication: Expanding Our Understanding of Inter-individual Differences in Nonverbal Expression of Emotion","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Affective Science","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kwantlen Polytechnic University; Queen's University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nonverbal communication; Expression (computer science); Psychology; Social psychology; Cognitive psychology; Emotional expression; Communication; Computer science","score_opus":0.14017334123958172,"score_gpt":0.4062927848113101,"score_spread":0.26611944357172834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412645420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95100665,0.0021160312,0.016880963,0.00048289346,0.00014351432,0.00011711108,0.00021750202,0.00004367141,0.028991574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98059493,0.0017324743,0.012260393,0.0004910458,0.00027163594,0.0002924033,0.00016919647,0.00018295269,0.004004983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99487716,0.002496514,0.00024133621,0.0010221963,0.0012494754,0.000113357244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95463806,0.037954833,0.0027580047,0.0029484539,0.001275654,0.00042504305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007286935,0.00049508363,0.000635158,0.0011767116,0.00084441545,0.002427093,0.00078950514,0.00083916285,0.00590226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03334081,0.00037697732,0.00045574317,0.0009440509,0.0019044253,0.003327333,0.0020013675,0.0018875648,0.00039057407],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0043037594,0.002662823,0.17916928,0.0032933778,0.0010625498,0.0011002956,0.100358985,0.0025187049,0.35640097,0.061546598,0.0016240546,0.28595865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018631434,0.001953407,0.89243084,0.0005984871,0.000990591,0.0019463677,0.011226977,0.004266298,0.046449386,0.030274168,0.009456092,0.00022106856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000518799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006275833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007286935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003851681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025560887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038537443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412658278","doi":"10.1016/j.teler.2025.100233","title":"Emojified communication: How do news organizations use emojis on social media?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Telematics and Informatics Reports","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Social media; Social communication; Internet privacy; Business; Advertising; Public relations; Political science; Computer science; Sociology; Communication; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.023910113556579276,"score_gpt":0.26067259579321317,"score_spread":0.2367624822366339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412658278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9710164,0.0014558099,0.0019339715,0.0017068345,0.00012016859,0.000033622386,0.00013252739,0.000025279985,0.023575462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964619,0.00083008787,0.00057260494,0.0004426354,0.00007616421,0.00002935395,0.00009156446,0.000016086111,0.0014796095],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99740666,0.0014830505,0.00011806635,0.000287099,0.00044726668,0.00025779504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9855005,0.009036313,0.0030917467,0.0004737139,0.0012404193,0.0006573938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036566295,0.00025826853,0.00031709435,0.0013615257,0.0010415992,0.005531468,0.00039363335,0.00086356717,0.0026554756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018466761,0.00020612568,0.000230731,0.001222539,0.0012402353,0.005095828,0.0012557834,0.0010689563,0.0006707106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053934223,0.00037488935,0.30581823,0.0010748004,0.00020406944,0.0007000279,0.4565705,0.00015440186,0.004250632,0.01217722,0.0044694436,0.21366638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022040262,0.00023584583,0.3731715,0.0006826394,0.00015419083,0.00066960003,0.58353156,0.0010408245,0.0014023934,0.004239466,0.034769867,0.00008009789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015488318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020234836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005531468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006840491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040551482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01933831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413148579","doi":"10.64152/10125/25096","title":"Review of Call: Media, Design, &amp; Applications","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language learning & technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Linguistics; Multimedia; World Wide Web; Philosophy","score_opus":0.014217566757905037,"score_gpt":0.2754354642694597,"score_spread":0.26121789751155466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413148579","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029978857,0.9379132,0.0012385708,0.019884612,0.019518532,0.000040437895,0.00012733435,0.000108642416,0.02086891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003844227,0.9389754,0.0014840553,0.010881864,0.014475394,0.00009934063,0.0002492032,0.00012124041,0.02986937],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99630225,0.00073145435,0.00038740286,0.0002669237,0.0021049748,0.00020704366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9875749,0.0051645557,0.0006249639,0.0002621532,0.0056274417,0.00074604974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032874595,0.0006838715,0.0009216509,0.005862114,0.00125532,0.0063161957,0.0015805102,0.0022490132,0.019091943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013024339,0.00038322457,0.00058049324,0.006898567,0.0018744807,0.0047261682,0.001913194,0.0028269014,0.008708193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023434028,0.00001966229,0.00006845791,0.0053817546,0.000014930175,0.00006235471,0.00031800097,0.00007938115,0.00032483134,0.0055868425,0.58372015,0.40440017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018012598,0.000010439293,0.00022566266,0.0017111537,0.000007731419,0.000114458904,0.000108064,0.000017092487,0.00005248944,0.00047009764,0.9972723,0.000008683952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004097381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0074809063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019091943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028908385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0055075004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06386888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413183535","doi":"10.64152/10125/73502","title":"Sociotechnical structures, materialist semiotics, and online language learning","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language learning & technology","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Semiotics; Sociotechnical system; Materialism; Linguistics; Language acquisition; Computer-mediated communication; Computer science; Social semiotics; Sociology; Cognitive science; Epistemology; World Wide Web; Psychology; Knowledge management; The Internet; Philosophy","score_opus":0.009081277702914612,"score_gpt":0.2756623917294337,"score_spread":0.2665811140265191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413183535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6055651,0.0014444421,0.04176836,0.0030907383,0.00006637334,0.00015303276,0.000058532663,0.00009395279,0.3477596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945452,0.00019114076,0.0021191197,0.000038680908,0.000009393798,0.000049921375,0.000015860813,0.000012755281,0.0030179617],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953394,0.0033455847,0.00014663742,0.00024556185,0.00052664336,0.00039621379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995533,0.003024626,0.0005038184,0.00037905303,0.00025701156,0.0003024273],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00293722,0.00062659685,0.00027934834,0.003789149,0.007842632,0.0106554,0.00083027646,0.0010656579,0.0032843438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044668936,0.00024636765,0.00025410866,0.0021649965,0.052162305,0.004675441,0.0054780715,0.001401983,0.0003661748],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032849348,0.000042925916,0.0027673827,0.00014003892,0.0000055232117,0.00072216964,0.33065566,0.00043495104,0.0010999955,0.65085596,0.00024891793,0.012993624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032493976,0.00013470768,0.007134165,0.00038947043,0.000014503379,0.0014780571,0.5679934,0.0018555166,0.002563484,0.3163071,0.10204384,0.00005321371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00668242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0086587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99215734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00632909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002672898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045920968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413225442","doi":"10.2196/70130","title":"Representation of Medical Concepts in Emojis Using Medical Subject Headings to Identify Gaps and Opportunities: Cross-Sectional Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR Formative Research","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Preprint; Representation (politics); Emoji; Cross-sectional study; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; World Wide Web; Statistics; Political science; Social media","score_opus":0.18139528600783295,"score_gpt":0.5553219864390306,"score_spread":0.3739267004311977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413225442","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98979795,0.0004919681,0.005289189,0.00014673336,0.000022558392,0.0001314913,0.0031292595,0.000024152625,0.0009667521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864551,0.00040642766,0.00689994,0.00008747535,0.00001675711,0.00044626876,0.0050650663,0.000031855074,0.00059113675],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969579,0.0015180284,0.00043141932,0.00053632556,0.00040387976,0.00015255729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9718436,0.01820782,0.0046781353,0.0011929184,0.0036830073,0.00039451467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00713131,0.00034273116,0.0003482754,0.0035492443,0.00048696276,0.0009923966,0.00045626282,0.00040324946,0.0028824608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032586265,0.00026471418,0.0009393472,0.0036840478,0.0005031989,0.0016079802,0.0017935195,0.00075100287,0.0006163489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024364413,0.00014525365,0.93589306,0.0008461633,0.00032130373,0.00039947958,0.02120811,0.00039537222,0.001653407,0.0012154485,0.0026036166,0.035075046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014256067,0.00022203896,0.9544698,0.00063865393,0.0004658739,0.0007684245,0.026749598,0.004983165,0.0013692293,0.0011987656,0.0090809185,0.00003918428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031604983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038375515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00713131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006292726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007893874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03771442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413515443","doi":"10.64628/aam.q4r7g4cqv","title":"Why emojis and #hashtags should be part of language learning","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Computer science; Natural language processing; Psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.05239639553120946,"score_gpt":0.2791992927617742,"score_spread":0.22680289723056474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413515443","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37589028,0.0012141033,0.1305976,0.074954145,0.00214089,0.00026753522,0.0011207913,0.005609788,0.40820488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9471371,0.00020837321,0.024721898,0.003891751,0.00017259135,0.00007823853,0.00039567164,0.0007186185,0.022675691],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.995589,0.0016329492,0.00018270199,0.0008636674,0.0011514308,0.00058027316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9787477,0.009852117,0.0010977128,0.0032251624,0.00525688,0.0018204207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004357483,0.00045620307,0.00043419216,0.00063603814,0.0018161106,0.004690779,0.00096172764,0.0027052232,0.024772752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03633957,0.00066082773,0.0005668457,0.00073020405,0.003146673,0.014872888,0.001949726,0.0036491423,0.008546484],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012328583,0.0008696389,0.11101125,0.0008118095,0.00016865635,0.00072733505,0.02169829,0.0013515553,0.029846353,0.28354767,0.07410276,0.47463185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015012214,0.00048290205,0.09952954,0.000613219,0.0002638714,0.0015146033,0.023464477,0.011779656,0.0452681,0.5997244,0.21693619,0.00027293075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046142344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004866616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024772752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011428768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028498364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.082873166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413530749","doi":"10.64628/aam.hxf9fppph","title":"Elmo’s check-in: Iconic brands and influencer culture create a viral post","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Viral marketing; Advertising; Business; Computer science; World Wide Web; Social media","score_opus":0.005346191882536542,"score_gpt":0.24707399625667942,"score_spread":0.24172780437414287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413530749","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48626667,0.00022158968,0.00605422,0.011222974,0.00054304756,0.000051763847,0.000114488255,0.00023684034,0.49528843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97006184,0.000052794378,0.0009972675,0.00065784575,0.000089119705,0.000016456914,0.000036273002,0.00013919511,0.027949167],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990439,0.00044779133,0.000021684442,0.000084952684,0.00024020819,0.00016143326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952683,0.0025713432,0.0003953346,0.00059743767,0.0005293464,0.0006381934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017798049,0.00032573382,0.00015384378,0.0011838429,0.004649378,0.00822839,0.0005256535,0.0017481229,0.02949977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010457631,0.00029780026,0.00023992831,0.00075260695,0.0056454944,0.007970293,0.0035995543,0.0021632686,0.0031023975],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005370182,0.00036017026,0.04391512,0.00012254107,0.000038046986,0.0011314271,0.23468237,0.00021946404,0.008528028,0.58949584,0.03172757,0.08924248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012789224,0.0003787275,0.07248352,0.00028530194,0.00011112795,0.0014344926,0.32029665,0.0056417137,0.012051632,0.1363506,0.45066467,0.00017373117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002701992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052130413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02949977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013261208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008067802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.098686576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413602236","doi":"10.64628/aam.rs56nuvyw","title":"Is Pierre Poilievre deliberately muddying the waters on the CBC’s Twitter label?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.15805486405248564,"score_gpt":0.3176170949358115,"score_spread":0.15956223088332583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413602236","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013519283,0.0051597757,0.0040114727,0.77205426,0.010031437,0.000016096845,0.00015100956,0.00048353695,0.19457316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45339563,0.0058264076,0.0029155205,0.2513557,0.0076925815,0.00006339245,0.00013411648,0.0018098545,0.27680674],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9925126,0.0032682254,0.00012583463,0.00094097736,0.002060728,0.0010916538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98962855,0.0056388457,0.00070906134,0.00054834224,0.0021743604,0.0013009666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047870004,0.0007341159,0.00065688445,0.001214627,0.011382831,0.014936227,0.0011949189,0.011274708,0.019177102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03782861,0.00043944584,0.00032066953,0.0011939512,0.01005664,0.01292344,0.003611894,0.012804917,0.01049891],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014509875,0.000027524413,0.0022559022,0.000112466536,0.00002915893,0.0010865964,0.032067776,0.00020320516,0.000896195,0.38710204,0.53401566,0.042058412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009832184,0.000010333189,0.00059024873,0.00013913587,0.000008973316,0.0003995964,0.013990415,0.00024558482,0.00072461006,0.035214227,0.9485964,0.000070601396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02873228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026108468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9712677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004743115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049970234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06415385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413609870","doi":"10.59236/continua2.1/archibald","title":"Codeswitching in words and phrases","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Continua.","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Word (group theory); Computer science; Psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0054401432747665035,"score_gpt":0.2552719052577588,"score_spread":0.24983176198299228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413609870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7018275,0.0012716738,0.08770342,0.0012844835,0.00026332663,0.0001620282,0.0007818903,0.00051471934,0.2061911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9816522,0.0001974285,0.012416241,0.00023621437,0.000057930232,0.00007992961,0.00021157124,0.00012868682,0.0050197993],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921453,0.0001585797,0.000056588266,0.0002700932,0.00020725773,0.00009288209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977381,0.0011492083,0.00032838035,0.0004431459,0.00024678616,0.00009428213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051455625,0.00018197457,0.00020866333,0.00073766225,0.00058748224,0.002265889,0.00052042847,0.00057414145,0.007752162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005111978,0.00027356358,0.00027771146,0.0008501253,0.0023979293,0.0042328276,0.0017196555,0.00083237287,0.0011164795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045599943,0.00007444767,0.007975235,0.00065370323,0.00004041282,0.0011113997,0.017766902,0.0009800994,0.20866211,0.58767295,0.0026662913,0.17194037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009219154,0.00041916198,0.055357836,0.00019438654,0.000050988852,0.0032578323,0.0066555645,0.0074076857,0.089961894,0.7674553,0.06899973,0.00014736073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010331115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008503254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007752162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005540332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039907172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025933504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414117515","doi":"10.1017/9781108950855.011","title":"Memes and Advertising","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Reuse; Grammar; Subject (documents); Online advertising; Meaning (existential); Advertising campaign","score_opus":0.01478994201335413,"score_gpt":0.19929413208250202,"score_spread":0.1845041900691479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414117515","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022896954,0.034241315,0.0014313668,0.0034119792,0.0011593451,0.0000144834485,0.000023402748,0.000049030295,0.9573794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11532112,0.04145131,0.0024686067,0.004074295,0.0017521377,0.000059921415,0.00006083364,0.0001426889,0.8346691],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968207,0.00014195842,0.000010109011,0.000035858837,0.00008749826,0.000042572054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996351,0.0002535049,0.000016713064,0.000027417986,0.00003712729,0.000030132127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003469546,0.00060731947,0.00021816633,0.0013091417,0.0018650779,0.004984717,0.00045110052,0.0014424173,0.023267336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001138924,0.0001719989,0.00024170821,0.0010926942,0.0030425654,0.0050011785,0.0011291176,0.001760494,0.006083467],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014449428,0.000022955703,0.000083257524,0.00017600403,0.0000032398164,0.00007020018,0.0032967653,0.00015789681,0.00021102425,0.8824799,0.054185167,0.05929919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002816481,0.000011810629,0.00013669788,0.00023167013,0.0000025288239,0.00021879993,0.0009422902,0.00012602197,0.00016680572,0.059571914,0.9385832,0.0000053070994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012717678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019727019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023267336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017398463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062576705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07783699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414117523","doi":"10.1017/9781108950855.010","title":"Memetic Discourse on Social Media Platforms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mindset; Focus (optics); Emoji; Memetics; Social media; Discourse analysis; Sketch","score_opus":0.03450177434471729,"score_gpt":0.23287666117559205,"score_spread":0.19837488683087476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414117523","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016860686,0.012600336,0.0061313426,0.0035320271,0.00077985215,0.000024223578,0.00006210095,0.00010801324,0.9599014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4610543,0.019830696,0.0046459874,0.0013750988,0.0016424365,0.0001720319,0.00018069403,0.0003205468,0.51077825],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994444,0.00029048495,0.000013296306,0.000044106022,0.00015969719,0.00004800355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993024,0.0005238561,0.000027762006,0.00006275219,0.000044061035,0.00003913932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007522979,0.00054978486,0.00019681855,0.0018207516,0.002635953,0.0069226916,0.0006666737,0.0011019758,0.011221702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016919577,0.0001734495,0.00019350262,0.0018057851,0.0050925435,0.0074478653,0.0029068512,0.001296189,0.0022936752],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019460289,0.00002152261,0.000109417124,0.0002571483,0.0000051850843,0.00029980848,0.031879757,0.00037222562,0.0011000781,0.8915135,0.025136784,0.04928504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005809404,0.00001422804,0.00033888317,0.0005117951,0.0000045595143,0.00042192714,0.010468529,0.0005912507,0.0009840609,0.12769626,0.85895324,0.0000092553955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005332134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006632064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011221702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018345988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078713323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037540376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414117658","doi":"10.1017/9781108950855.006","title":"Memetic Use of Personal Pronouns","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Personal pronoun; Character (mathematics); Verb; Memetics; Deixis; Expression (computer science)","score_opus":0.03446957000049862,"score_gpt":0.20552104528388213,"score_spread":0.1710514752833835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414117658","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019359682,0.027125468,0.013257876,0.0035715874,0.0017684038,0.00003446034,0.00010476371,0.00021588794,0.9345619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47717696,0.03508551,0.00966112,0.0019478509,0.0013962818,0.00007076147,0.00021737951,0.0004966354,0.47394758],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934655,0.00027374848,0.00003006815,0.0001006446,0.00018821545,0.000060845898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999343,0.00039804465,0.000043162057,0.00009060344,0.0000887289,0.000036444668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008854011,0.00042801053,0.0002803248,0.0013464533,0.0019106715,0.00346741,0.0005643094,0.00058905856,0.009169536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017038276,0.00021173307,0.00023385072,0.0015019852,0.003563862,0.005299572,0.0015560047,0.0013792247,0.0023064679],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028559978,0.00003081727,0.0006396955,0.0005205794,0.000009238826,0.00036484151,0.026211472,0.00016760021,0.002742103,0.8248704,0.025500925,0.118913785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029212897,0.000020693456,0.00048481912,0.00028885616,0.0000059995705,0.00078657706,0.0035184093,0.00015620115,0.0014415047,0.033197723,0.9600872,0.000009117647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009140862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019004993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009169536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014755488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007295812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030675173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414764977","doi":"10.1075/ld.00213.coo","title":"To communicate is to <i>make communicate</i>","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language and Dialogue","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Delegation; Phenomenon; Software; Communication source","score_opus":0.01368438644896248,"score_gpt":0.2793432763040542,"score_spread":0.26565888985509173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414764977","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05184337,0.0049481783,0.165007,0.09373148,0.0049705207,0.00018546842,0.0004138314,0.00096500624,0.6779351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87068117,0.0035944965,0.03666738,0.010470576,0.0016448657,0.00025977526,0.0003514499,0.0005220094,0.07580818],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952348,0.002949878,0.0001989745,0.00049486017,0.00071542384,0.0004060605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99450797,0.00204178,0.00066359475,0.0007041314,0.0014620988,0.000620417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032802317,0.00050992606,0.0003304774,0.0010987835,0.003570029,0.008827962,0.0011387629,0.0027548112,0.011266488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009037622,0.00024670025,0.00045776277,0.0011897824,0.011696261,0.011700744,0.0039884215,0.0037546179,0.0044391463],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044017183,0.000038176833,0.0008748104,0.0002601529,0.000017717375,0.00021512053,0.031898085,0.00024086198,0.002485028,0.9236299,0.023040108,0.017256014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027536216,0.000093427305,0.0013236216,0.0007107816,0.000055883895,0.0009400785,0.030267144,0.0024578802,0.0040644575,0.34439304,0.61555076,0.00011544822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002199844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010193076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011266488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019849006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001566052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037690222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414909580","doi":"10.1177/13678779251380599","title":"The creator function, post-structuralism, and the perils of terminological dissonance","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Cultural Studies","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Cognitive dissonance; Deconstruction (building); Field (mathematics); Subject (documents); Process (computing); Cultural studies; Culture theory","score_opus":0.018410122625972275,"score_gpt":0.32720487796379877,"score_spread":0.3087947553378265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414909580","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.217832,0.006653193,0.27106544,0.04684728,0.0017629416,0.00040183833,0.0000921549,0.00015439828,0.45519084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97455037,0.00057458313,0.0155976005,0.0015351227,0.00024397155,0.00042936945,0.00003757247,0.00011142052,0.0069200434],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.95026296,0.037854727,0.0013872304,0.0036405835,0.0052230423,0.0016314312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95010585,0.036114585,0.0023353794,0.0070416597,0.0033969264,0.0010056793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.052852083,0.00077771384,0.00089663983,0.0039249407,0.00910835,0.013738625,0.0033939662,0.0038223548,0.0016703026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.052027583,0.0004430096,0.0007341397,0.0024850054,0.15322922,0.019372568,0.009944523,0.0075749573,0.000361643],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009959053,0.0000060259263,0.00013870472,0.000021175243,0.0000024203084,0.000027221358,0.03747874,0.000034234527,0.00008463548,0.96018803,0.00015488689,0.0018538233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017854321,0.000022118264,0.00029725718,0.00015533427,0.000007636791,0.000108710956,0.026721582,0.00040179066,0.0005712827,0.9443182,0.02735877,0.000019504245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011139144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013180671,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052852083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008684972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006938057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27951187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415215860","doi":"10.5539/ijel.v15n6p1","title":"Exploring Social Inclusion on Instagram: An Eye-Tracking Analysis of English and Italian University Language Centres’ Pages","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of English Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Università della Calabria; European Commission","keywords":"Inclusion (mineral); Terminology; Diversity (politics); Visual methods; Thematic analysis; Identity (music); Representation (politics); Meaning (existential)","score_opus":0.03463420786631473,"score_gpt":0.3081397158946447,"score_spread":0.27350550802832996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415215860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868749,0.00013822866,0.00073769625,0.00011266185,0.0000083261,0.00003140604,0.00029841132,0.000034405697,0.011764006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948431,0.00011802588,0.000924511,0.000035081895,0.000008522007,0.000048456433,0.00024847948,0.00003516101,0.0037386164],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926585,0.00029980615,0.000025088195,0.00009012817,0.00015773125,0.0001613123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99738425,0.0014488406,0.0004015184,0.00020385595,0.00043162558,0.00012995048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010676241,0.00022855483,0.00025063034,0.0028497754,0.0013648754,0.0028074887,0.00036028936,0.00047726708,0.0025666421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037173,0.0001292503,0.00025611068,0.0026949842,0.0014286232,0.001462743,0.0021989034,0.00043553673,0.0005540047],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002579914,0.000058430556,0.08396638,0.00032567017,0.000023669261,0.0009153611,0.8414194,0.00013480172,0.011791443,0.0020083322,0.0027481187,0.056350376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058761525,0.00008208805,0.3936604,0.0001556825,0.000027305194,0.00053487415,0.56604403,0.0006404958,0.0030675898,0.0004810813,0.035240773,0.00005978553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028113307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.056902003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028113307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016733125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006324964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.055899322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415267100","doi":"10.1108/jbim-05-2024-0358","title":"Can emojis and B2B mix? The effects of emojis and emoji–text interactions on B2B social media engagement","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Social media; CLARITY; Extant taxon; Social media marketing; Field (mathematics); User engagement","score_opus":0.030088011286499287,"score_gpt":0.26489603770512704,"score_spread":0.23480802641862775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415267100","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9659082,0.00055968267,0.0025871743,0.0011971733,0.00007950527,0.000061641855,0.00018599234,0.0000760193,0.029344622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937173,0.00041147752,0.0017591108,0.00055397715,0.00007224711,0.00008954655,0.00012684285,0.00007132387,0.003198051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822074,0.0009378456,0.000071205024,0.00022338479,0.0003609908,0.00018576863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9870275,0.008514353,0.0024231044,0.00043034006,0.0007630754,0.00084155274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019386736,0.0004755147,0.00033507368,0.00087712763,0.0014626523,0.0046519167,0.00032293273,0.0007540959,0.007486885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01685817,0.00029999967,0.00036857452,0.00078620407,0.0014599311,0.0032818117,0.0024644146,0.0011376874,0.0013507574],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026386962,0.0013303485,0.46230435,0.002604711,0.0005753991,0.0018289617,0.21328464,0.0011014051,0.04738178,0.019783087,0.007846938,0.23931968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006917235,0.000715396,0.8624072,0.0007158448,0.00041256513,0.000517057,0.07793908,0.0031535898,0.005141453,0.013104586,0.03568516,0.00013890014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017655956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002674354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007486885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006137722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000480384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02504611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415442641","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780192869203.013.34","title":"Twitter as an Online Counter-Pedagogy to Linguistic Prejudice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Christian Studies; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Prejudice (legal term); Social media; Race (biology); Hegemony; The Internet","score_opus":0.04026335519940263,"score_gpt":0.27724359835707285,"score_spread":0.23698024315767022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415442641","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03219728,0.012507396,0.0075988555,0.027149692,0.0034408118,0.000078992605,0.00004946466,0.00024594637,0.91673166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43164882,0.021627083,0.0070572183,0.007866269,0.0020859635,0.00030296022,0.00009657873,0.00032573042,0.52898943],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992767,0.0004032109,0.00002090957,0.00005170383,0.00018065609,0.000066670735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990103,0.0007133033,0.000056439658,0.000053326592,0.000073132236,0.00009345471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010032114,0.00038993233,0.0001889381,0.0009475594,0.0023132116,0.005435072,0.00061734155,0.0015214455,0.019506052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013474071,0.00011568347,0.00022168233,0.0006647402,0.0038115436,0.00716071,0.0037163503,0.0016662389,0.00277032],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005063408,0.000090034686,0.0006974072,0.0005820435,0.0000055717383,0.00048354492,0.03141908,0.00024722435,0.0030389796,0.68886137,0.056772582,0.21775155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072547027,0.000039460916,0.00042552385,0.0006549673,0.0000049813934,0.00024204,0.013108688,0.0003388732,0.0013839038,0.025017254,0.9587674,0.0000095945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006967534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001768473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019506052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013643956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012756105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06525427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415518929","doi":"10.22363/2687-0088-39695","title":"Polyphonic parenting debate in Russian social media: A pragmatic perspective","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Russian Journal of Linguistics","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Medicine Hat College","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Polyphony; Conversation; Interpersonal communication; The Internet; Computer-mediated communication; Hatred; Conversation analysis","score_opus":0.012849899616267674,"score_gpt":0.29144612032023637,"score_spread":0.2785962207039687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415518929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7943511,0.0065091443,0.03128937,0.01676194,0.00056118914,0.00012685088,0.00011901625,0.00008832567,0.1501931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99618345,0.0005242792,0.0012540475,0.0001876097,0.00008164855,0.000036848414,0.00001559226,0.000020707259,0.001695817],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98952746,0.008858294,0.00016961209,0.00049160223,0.00056401757,0.00038908585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99431926,0.0044781156,0.0005587535,0.00022712033,0.00023587044,0.00018095234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061767846,0.0004169668,0.00037395995,0.002066523,0.0070528775,0.008341937,0.0008915556,0.0020808715,0.0017954919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007641194,0.00035746343,0.00030613304,0.0013068011,0.01661363,0.007805077,0.0044064135,0.0018398655,0.00028578728],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064810185,0.000034639914,0.0027244024,0.00023492234,0.000013072049,0.0015004562,0.7174574,0.00016060207,0.0021768713,0.2638574,0.00074532465,0.011030054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023538081,0.00013757237,0.012165082,0.00058293075,0.00004426073,0.0021385443,0.7834858,0.0016668523,0.0023849953,0.06394694,0.13337125,0.000052263716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018137108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016643727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008341937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031675398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014454349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032666326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415727549","doi":"10.18500/1817-7115-2008-8-1-16-21","title":"THE STRUCTURE AND CONTENTS OF SPORTS CHAT-INTERVIEWS ON CANADIAN FRENCH INTERNET SITES","year":2008,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Izvestiya of Saratov University Philology Journalism","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Content analysis; Internet research","score_opus":0.030790880021532668,"score_gpt":0.22071181422585734,"score_spread":0.18992093420432468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415727549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98321205,0.0006742604,0.0012438099,0.0004667286,0.00002207867,0.00019904677,0.0010243935,0.000040540628,0.013117126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425817,0.0002849552,0.0006790089,0.00008226715,0.000011574765,0.00014089339,0.000474667,0.000024632856,0.004043722],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932301,0.003328254,0.00022884572,0.0006051991,0.0009854013,0.0016222402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9665177,0.021568514,0.0028967308,0.0005241699,0.006306442,0.0021864648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004291583,0.0005605443,0.00045815847,0.009147118,0.0125535475,0.0047640065,0.0011188713,0.0012075503,0.0035684248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019454237,0.00045587658,0.00024670895,0.010143038,0.0055622547,0.0015158282,0.0025946752,0.0012399377,0.00039891637],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024398664,0.000038788035,0.024947148,0.00016911326,0.000011243611,0.00085265475,0.9519394,0.0001564409,0.0052786376,0.0019450539,0.0008594147,0.013558105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008882207,0.000052816016,0.12356443,0.00021142795,0.000017645756,0.00027464097,0.8478944,0.0003555559,0.0021854094,0.00024403605,0.025128752,0.0000619801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7707462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.88085485,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22925383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.031401787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01838899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46120787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416508577","doi":"10.1177/10616934251383655","title":"Enriching Digital Sport Marketing Communication: Examining Emoji Functions Through Media Richness Theory","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sport Marketing Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Interpretation (philosophy); Nonverbal communication; Consumer behaviour; Function (biology); Social media; Interactivity; Digital media; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.010784322801092257,"score_gpt":0.24068121612004914,"score_spread":0.22989689331895688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416508577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91537756,0.001145798,0.05243606,0.000783487,0.00005440236,0.0001679339,0.0002220066,0.00010604517,0.029706543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98719317,0.00046529635,0.011223452,0.00012970826,0.00004303072,0.0000977056,0.00007496601,0.000027895823,0.0007446786],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838066,0.0008901473,0.00007322888,0.00022674663,0.00030366224,0.00012561776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9859292,0.011051163,0.0014071666,0.000541245,0.00079950516,0.00027171642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035885572,0.0005969213,0.00038845753,0.0040345774,0.00079800334,0.0047693,0.00044991935,0.00052364916,0.00231763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.017038647,0.00035456664,0.0005554868,0.0014063697,0.0020380344,0.0056802216,0.0029824134,0.0007927117,0.00024367758],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009227104,0.00058829965,0.31926757,0.0029086184,0.0005324103,0.00081858155,0.1527173,0.0042924243,0.0365182,0.050187714,0.001629,0.42961723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007781352,0.0009747469,0.7240497,0.0020074113,0.00093968416,0.0011661983,0.118469544,0.050437503,0.014163713,0.063002855,0.02439408,0.00031679007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011027718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015724532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008773266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004820206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018978357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W47333458","doi":"10.25959/23206415","title":"Mobile phone text messaging language : how and why undergraduates use textisms","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Popularity; Text messaging; Mobile phone; Phone; Psychology; Literacy; Text message; Computer science; Internet privacy; Social psychology; Linguistics; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.025024910360171158,"score_gpt":0.2593299642676871,"score_spread":0.23430505390751596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W47333458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977011,0.00040373416,0.0001333417,0.000492567,0.000019232317,0.000015152127,0.00003543932,0.00000678051,0.0011926474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800295,0.00044703926,0.00016308961,0.00025303985,0.000012391588,0.00001501165,0.000047313868,0.000008822219,0.0010503174],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.997663,0.0006899868,0.00022344766,0.00030069426,0.00081353635,0.00030933562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930912,0.0024649557,0.0019685437,0.00024024221,0.0011115407,0.0011234774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002372114,0.00018056919,0.0003314091,0.0008579808,0.0011986421,0.0027208521,0.000459616,0.00069572986,0.0026980308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016681261,0.0003487163,0.00023080714,0.00074157235,0.0012835824,0.001900484,0.0013553784,0.0008510384,0.00074931106],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017657943,0.00018981965,0.59616685,0.00029820678,0.000027860482,0.0005729516,0.3429277,0.00002967351,0.0034540785,0.00060444605,0.0023679673,0.053183965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013504681,0.0002870904,0.70188415,0.00032883344,0.000031593878,0.0006890909,0.28415114,0.00024348138,0.0007405328,0.00045041525,0.011130542,0.00004960792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009469768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015461767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009469768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009768682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011284358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018829286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W569615099","doi":"10.1353/book26548","title":"Discourse 2.0: Language and New Media","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Georgetown University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02333040463176997,"score_gpt":0.21416300054394063,"score_spread":0.19083259591217067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W569615099","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005394643,0.19553833,0.055251047,0.09099272,0.010981665,0.00021215886,0.0025297909,0.0025077006,0.63659203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21112849,0.20915326,0.054280926,0.019846098,0.032435622,0.0018608788,0.0054237875,0.0052170497,0.4606539],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974367,0.0013053197,0.00017495592,0.00038558198,0.000532863,0.0001647188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99532145,0.0033208176,0.00020156497,0.0003706569,0.00039206148,0.00039342037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037869574,0.00096708775,0.00083291077,0.0044142734,0.002836549,0.013761146,0.0012677526,0.0026329746,0.04233763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051625906,0.0007277629,0.00066033733,0.0054850094,0.008725045,0.013189117,0.0050167227,0.004065536,0.008665534],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003752281,0.000026519445,0.00044686318,0.0007505127,0.0000106705575,0.0002612215,0.017249905,0.00036990727,0.0007840315,0.6279684,0.2226116,0.12948294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027586716,0.0000051666866,0.00023332967,0.00047782902,0.0000014698006,0.00013856505,0.0018248546,0.00012298237,0.000084758954,0.03345007,0.9636479,0.000010322642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003230474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020270871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04233763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040990748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019725235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14163345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W617160182","doi":"","title":"Psychological anthropology : a reader on self in culture","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Wiley-Blackwell eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psyche; Psychoanalysis; Miller; Psychoanalytic theory; Context (archaeology); Narrative; Shame; Sociology; Psychology; Literature; Art; History; Social psychology","score_opus":0.021292158345499274,"score_gpt":0.2954170351399382,"score_spread":0.274124876794439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W617160182","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015435846,0.68155736,0.005565812,0.12809704,0.039109793,0.000071963244,0.0002442392,0.00020750263,0.14360271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07334404,0.58253497,0.0101280995,0.063781455,0.06611554,0.00055142853,0.00066273415,0.0006663431,0.20221539],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987068,0.0007878273,0.000057072415,0.00013329141,0.00020358115,0.000111417176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976908,0.00154088,0.000093655195,0.0001766373,0.0002804745,0.00021771478],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001624315,0.0017161759,0.0009538834,0.0032051268,0.003003322,0.0046896036,0.0018353218,0.0031025626,0.018610965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038191138,0.0005785724,0.0007485054,0.0037002866,0.008682328,0.006662645,0.0027986066,0.00691871,0.006088111],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018657362,0.00008491107,0.000389119,0.0009599757,0.000017109205,0.00017056006,0.011181108,0.00012866681,0.00024341248,0.17930065,0.7285466,0.07895916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004132805,0.000013297519,0.00043967858,0.0009927164,0.000003054963,0.00015290068,0.0032871603,0.000046384095,0.00003356195,0.04959195,0.9454284,0.0000067947663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019049929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025244926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018610965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020685557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023980024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062259853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6903419751","doi":"10.11575/ajer.v52i2.55129","title":"How Much Do Multicultural Residents of Greater Vancouver Know About the Internet?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Calgary","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Multiculturalism; Dominance (genetics); Pragmatism; English as a second language; English language","score_opus":0.008674139549083044,"score_gpt":0.19720863611854247,"score_spread":0.18853449656945942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6903419751","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962733,0.000327427,0.000015034618,0.00046067464,0.000007003666,0.000004057766,0.000055434662,0.0000016672361,0.0028554702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99815196,0.0006761563,0.000030530056,0.00019559269,0.0000055564383,0.0000033402932,0.000051674502,0.0000014297085,0.0008837351],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966836,0.00007916446,0.00001987921,0.000035685014,0.00009319158,0.00010365582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784267,0.00037264093,0.00042382773,0.00008377807,0.000640905,0.0006361176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005774221,0.00014241692,0.00025394978,0.00072995434,0.0016167908,0.0018488185,0.0003269163,0.00039489055,0.0024723527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030784635,0.00019741867,0.00012174593,0.00089922023,0.00090603513,0.0007762545,0.0006824372,0.0006247304,0.0004710749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009317162,0.0001145873,0.86742467,0.00010354283,0.000049372724,0.00040586645,0.07635462,0.000048546168,0.00055191596,0.00009730066,0.001883334,0.0528731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049565338,0.000055112792,0.83825433,0.00009534549,0.000021891225,0.00027362976,0.15849191,0.000080999045,0.00011469339,0.0000707107,0.0025207677,0.00001571432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.50000817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.67035866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49999183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014629309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015730949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9941956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6908428333","doi":"10.25959/23246501","title":"Text messaging, textese, and age differences : an exploration of fourteen consecutive undergraduate cohorts","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UTAS Research Repository","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Casual; Quarter (Canadian coin); Style (visual arts); Age groups; Cohort; Writing style","score_opus":0.08833381230668573,"score_gpt":0.38286968040034636,"score_spread":0.2945358680936606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6908428333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99951017,0.00006545975,0.000037756326,0.000026321464,0.0000039141687,0.000022320104,0.00012601366,0.0000011525933,0.00020700495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986985,0.00013024363,0.00011447336,0.00007120167,0.000007386852,0.0000708752,0.0002926848,0.0000039260317,0.00061078346],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911386,0.00013178971,0.00010690819,0.0001985448,0.00022245974,0.00022638423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99812394,0.00027243875,0.00053029467,0.00013197592,0.00048405532,0.0004572431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019212104,0.00029796612,0.0005113622,0.0014606911,0.0014347654,0.0014371887,0.00073157303,0.00073933054,0.0019467098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005040567,0.00051126303,0.00049243623,0.0014254758,0.0006034321,0.0017196056,0.002050966,0.0010109339,0.0007702422],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010746177,0.00017834286,0.9733469,0.000024878507,0.000021458969,0.00017303033,0.021233091,0.000011630135,0.00025942447,0.000073207826,0.00026299866,0.0043075876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006114967,0.00026858188,0.9825157,0.000022041959,0.000013811433,0.0001826408,0.016010739,0.00007584888,0.00006324864,0.000058259546,0.00077340886,0.000009655774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026232338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030733978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026232338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006940388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000810879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05215931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924622464","doi":"10.15468/npacp3","title":"Antennuloniscus alfi n. sp. (Crustacea: Isopoda: Haploniscidae) from the Scotia Sea, Antarctica","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Feature (linguistics); Population","score_opus":0.011263777346647224,"score_gpt":0.20860183270512161,"score_spread":0.1973380553584744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924622464","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010225911,0.0000767771,0.000023825414,0.000020391166,0.00000913801,0.00000780641,0.99828064,0.000064727385,0.00049415376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0017187565,0.000072266834,0.00014398879,0.000011945887,0.0000027656854,0.000033342356,0.9975555,0.000012208155,0.00044917484],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996247,0.000024300747,0.000050826326,0.00009536791,0.000114917246,0.00008988117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990509,0.0001360048,0.00017449247,0.00016955378,0.0003052856,0.0001637969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040073122,0.0014343489,0.0009994921,0.0043302765,0.0007176101,0.0009491773,0.0016330004,0.0009372302,0.017664857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017549769,0.00055128563,0.00054640434,0.0075636595,0.00031814934,0.0005657964,0.0011723071,0.0009074939,0.02130026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017879682,0.000036486115,0.012710458,0.0015418115,0.00008060433,0.00012614575,0.0001551668,0.00069717504,0.0005642671,0.00040002915,0.97324073,0.010268377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016805888,0.000020234753,0.10027478,0.00051403604,0.000068466215,0.00015180118,0.0002751421,0.00037687388,0.0006917636,0.0003309555,0.8970958,0.00003218178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.118370466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18044233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.118370466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014414836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002797441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23536295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6925830072","doi":"10.20381/ruor-7704","title":"Marital distress and depressive symptoms in women: The effects of self-silencing and self-complexity.","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Depressive symptoms; Context (archaeology); Depression (economics); Distress; Feeling; Vulnerability (computing); Beck Depression Inventory; Moderation","score_opus":0.0021272150664096022,"score_gpt":0.14388920721256007,"score_spread":0.14176199214615046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6925830072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980781,0.0011878948,0.000060806462,0.00013558501,0.000010198701,0.0000078363155,0.000037113005,0.0000015286319,0.00048094647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948883,0.0002632049,0.000064263215,0.0000319838,0.0000090217645,0.000005349027,0.000027719085,4.5734745e-7,0.00010909607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999589,0.00022118974,0.00002925612,0.000045176585,0.00006708887,0.00004818617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825364,0.000820393,0.0004627434,0.00006765623,0.00007024233,0.00032533944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081296795,0.00025096367,0.0002207305,0.0003314868,0.0003187064,0.00045163534,0.00020176916,0.0003545935,0.001156414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051468895,0.00022323645,0.00041165928,0.00035647463,0.00043547738,0.00036773607,0.00060632935,0.00047407165,0.00010594718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018292267,0.000055141518,0.9944548,0.000014091055,0.00007546114,0.00005283231,0.00046795455,0.000021744627,0.00015710708,0.000037878155,0.000046213674,0.0044339118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006135727,0.00015021871,0.9990306,0.0000077968825,0.000040980576,0.000088283006,0.00032647353,0.00015141265,0.000024261648,0.00005931966,0.000112321104,0.0000023501598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036836471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007910794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036836471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023096387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027052584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007324457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930087795","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.12081333","title":"plan dintégration exemple pdf","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Paraphernalia; Filter (signal processing); Limiting","score_opus":0.047550859652003646,"score_gpt":0.2543754796055686,"score_spread":0.20682461995356496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930087795","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046695524,0.0001919523,0.0009986273,0.00051849324,0.001506814,0.00014404258,0.0018391114,0.0026948564,0.9916392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00158545,0.0001655924,0.00045618,0.0002264416,0.00018640049,0.000043092023,0.0010489979,0.0010722454,0.99521554],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960166,0.000026258733,0.0000109346975,0.000044330573,0.00024312646,0.00007371267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896693,0.00010436782,0.000025244686,0.00013627081,0.00044393502,0.00032322845],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004700161,0.0010380949,0.00061737275,0.0012226967,0.0016078361,0.004844191,0.0014477252,0.0017016594,0.9202232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020479057,0.00044029704,0.00063212303,0.001395604,0.0004649247,0.003291299,0.0028129083,0.0019072709,0.8096134],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048090773,0.000038673217,0.000038277663,0.00008040904,0.0000011750545,0.000049400485,0.000033357315,0.000057176403,0.00032037092,0.002251366,0.9631168,0.033964925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009025792,0.000018868355,0.00015615269,0.00002096387,0.0000012055375,0.00004811013,0.00004890039,0.000047912832,0.0001941414,0.00045710814,0.9989924,0.0000051698703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022808122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007584958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07977682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011135569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009247427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11379194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930392958","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.13801265","title":"Biostats-uOttawa/enfR: first separate fr doi","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Set (abstract data type); Identification (biology); Feature (linguistics); Point (geometry)","score_opus":0.028528912430786996,"score_gpt":0.2573226838057164,"score_spread":0.22879377137492937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930392958","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002762441,0.0019796751,0.017242115,0.0038629326,0.0040624854,0.0004178712,0.13053845,0.03672364,0.8024104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018923607,0.001183473,0.00727097,0.00089959294,0.0006914621,0.00035207975,0.056020908,0.014012916,0.9006451],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984798,0.00024585385,0.000088584486,0.00042629614,0.0005744341,0.00018508552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99518824,0.0013424242,0.00021257764,0.0014046552,0.00097193953,0.00088008237],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018436306,0.0017664917,0.0018905236,0.0023184614,0.0014245617,0.0050440836,0.0021859196,0.0034562768,0.8448235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008007121,0.0008413975,0.0012807943,0.0017540216,0.0010947749,0.0019479286,0.0020750377,0.0023918538,0.81904954],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095999124,0.00009485699,0.0007597737,0.00032566756,0.000037541915,0.00027361116,0.000097352546,0.0002479648,0.004637307,0.007217885,0.83334893,0.15199909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012178212,0.00011613851,0.0015517628,0.00016128972,0.00001632209,0.0005144065,0.000056456527,0.0005415913,0.0052098664,0.0032665345,0.9884007,0.00004317125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009020049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006403475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15517652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018053562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018549821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22134042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931789344","doi":"10.5683/sp3/wlahqq","title":"Dataset for the study: Contribution of Fatigue to Cognitive Dysfunction in Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Survivors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Lymphoblastic Leukemia; Cognition; Childhood cancer; Acute lymphocytic leukemia; Leukemia; Cognitive impairment","score_opus":0.025311685633142667,"score_gpt":0.30105161095666183,"score_spread":0.27573992532351915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931789344","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00073286716,0.000091202484,0.000056128883,0.00014190975,0.000038452523,0.00004820589,0.9985524,0.00011628367,0.00022256088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025753733,0.000076566095,0.00030912805,0.00016235698,0.00002516713,0.00049534504,0.99575645,0.000033800152,0.0005659222],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877006,0.00024504622,0.00025731543,0.0003000194,0.00022508099,0.0002025106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99431,0.0017921926,0.00080698746,0.0008591402,0.0014492897,0.00078241195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015886674,0.0021028356,0.0020351927,0.0023581884,0.001017643,0.0019940322,0.0035962416,0.003381332,0.03781712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013231324,0.00057233137,0.0028576604,0.0032490427,0.00044647368,0.0007768036,0.002235965,0.0018427364,0.021215573],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062667317,0.00010766946,0.009904693,0.0017152147,0.0003729382,0.00008613055,0.000050992137,0.0004729015,0.0001240662,0.00022292213,0.9815673,0.0047484613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010857016,0.00043196746,0.16718403,0.003465236,0.0020940013,0.00091359724,0.0008032001,0.0045456933,0.0010972011,0.004194494,0.80399305,0.00042051155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.043760277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.079954475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043760277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014235664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035931366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12651086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6946016502","doi":"10.25959/23246501.v1","title":"Text messaging, textese, and age differences : an exploration of fourteen consecutive undergraduate cohorts","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"University of Tasmania","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Casual; Quarter (Canadian coin); Style (visual arts); Age groups; Cohort; Writing style","score_opus":0.02608861389544247,"score_gpt":0.24663267678960113,"score_spread":0.22054406289415865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6946016502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995034,0.000072782284,0.000038551774,0.000025187932,0.0000039906718,0.000024323092,0.00013371617,0.0000011519131,0.0001968971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986759,0.00012861607,0.00012930161,0.00006900401,0.0000073996503,0.000078609286,0.0002919709,0.0000036295532,0.0006154364],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992304,0.00011329404,0.000088426896,0.00018175124,0.00018799785,0.00019823911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984861,0.00018697201,0.00040650027,0.00010983701,0.00041702847,0.000393612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017691052,0.000290457,0.00047601742,0.0012205266,0.0013123127,0.0012142423,0.0006734389,0.00066893466,0.0018317543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004218976,0.00046232497,0.00047063906,0.0012458201,0.0005333031,0.0013187382,0.0018910591,0.00094133837,0.00069991825],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012683882,0.00017033018,0.9793179,0.000024837585,0.000023334467,0.00015460921,0.0154973995,0.000012381831,0.0003075704,0.000071990464,0.00026094276,0.0040318267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059612757,0.00025324262,0.9891283,0.000017670578,0.000013036999,0.0001541068,0.009600427,0.00006354045,0.000058494683,0.00004627928,0.0006509685,0.000008070946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.028916122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03264533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028916122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007223799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008721922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057495594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6963122794","doi":"10.20381/ruor-30522","title":"Digital Equity in Canada: A Mixed Methodological Study of Digital Access, Digital Use and Digital Empowerment for Immigrants, Youth and Young Newcomer English Language Learners","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Ottawa - Library","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Empowerment; The Internet; Immigration; Digital divide; Digital native; Digital literacy; Equity (law); Focus group; Data collection","score_opus":0.06257382869484115,"score_gpt":0.28024183318413626,"score_spread":0.2176680044892951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6963122794","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98341894,0.003820649,0.0010378788,0.001446854,0.00005927627,0.001148677,0.00077378255,0.000012199438,0.008281636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895224,0.0026668136,0.0025773062,0.000932341,0.00001980436,0.00082973053,0.00034559183,0.000017038412,0.0030889178],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99308336,0.0023638213,0.0003366568,0.0006223657,0.00167737,0.0019163532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98898137,0.0035508294,0.0007551566,0.00046668763,0.0048956554,0.0013504183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01373376,0.0007033478,0.0012458438,0.0054308493,0.024537006,0.006855306,0.002379674,0.0012085319,0.0020978076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013771778,0.0005339218,0.00094203866,0.009274689,0.0057505793,0.0021484136,0.00602214,0.0014556381,0.00014110345],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030170605,0.00052290835,0.18935108,0.0016016482,0.000191603,0.0013266979,0.7125413,0.00037371373,0.0010231469,0.009458962,0.0028982717,0.08040898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030499792,0.00024542204,0.109157294,0.0010660191,0.0001679525,0.00014954338,0.8660334,0.00035871234,0.0005588404,0.0007900072,0.021368062,0.00007425795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9827176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99040496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.102700345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.102700345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.20752083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74514663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977009825","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.25951810","title":"Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of zygomatic-implant fixed rehabilitation for the atrophic edentulous maxilla: protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Protocol (science); Rehabilitation; Edentulism; MEDLINE; Data collection","score_opus":0.06162228731127823,"score_gpt":0.33034213564427994,"score_spread":0.2687198483330017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977009825","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011226314,0.0016593924,0.0019621863,0.0006214079,0.00027773154,0.053800043,0.9377559,0.00042165353,0.0023790563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014665138,0.0023530908,0.016598763,0.0017530659,0.00027809123,0.8380289,0.11384287,0.00039582752,0.012084285],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99642783,0.0011567944,0.0011577811,0.00053244416,0.0004895367,0.00023563465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9586334,0.03140884,0.00465582,0.0015125141,0.0033452043,0.00044412795],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009545806,0.0024025168,0.004373929,0.0046542967,0.0010675478,0.0022788707,0.0018380798,0.0018033286,0.69126725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0724493,0.0014256367,0.006329147,0.0059429933,0.000670609,0.0028988034,0.0014127627,0.0019091935,0.023931075],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0104346005,0.00028167886,0.0013838616,0.613292,0.0048658075,0.00015801046,0.00031367963,0.0014927273,0.00047837774,0.0037468155,0.33989543,0.02365691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.20970722,0.0032713418,0.026035413,0.2322301,0.028634643,0.0007891599,0.00080132665,0.0052857865,0.002350499,0.03244776,0.457644,0.00080273865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004531246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008499883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69126725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029766683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006413039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44036978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977544989","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.5126281.v1","title":"Supplementary Material for: Potassium-Binding Resins: Associations with Serum Chemistries and Interdialytic Weight Gain in Hemodialysis Patients","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hemodialysis; Dialysis; Hyperkalemia; Medical prescription; Weight gain; Hyperphosphatemia","score_opus":0.015219197496969827,"score_gpt":0.24474215485353967,"score_spread":0.22952295735656986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977544989","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036168587,0.00044684377,0.0011381711,0.0016551126,0.0005286358,0.00024013907,0.9846919,0.00046086722,0.0072215893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.042964797,0.0018166435,0.011860677,0.0047367313,0.0015244732,0.002722177,0.8940832,0.000938902,0.03935231],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936813,0.00015581267,0.00015219196,0.00014703281,0.00011958005,0.00005730361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98644817,0.008293938,0.001692523,0.0006707923,0.0022426415,0.0006519373],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010320722,0.0009295625,0.0008442939,0.0020050234,0.00065775175,0.0013875511,0.0013506049,0.0012150429,0.5984732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.024881247,0.00048732376,0.001154957,0.0030037474,0.00013275782,0.0010221457,0.0009097656,0.0008660289,0.07256398],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005031931,0.00009362756,0.014218291,0.0016806779,0.00015157854,0.00013502121,0.000060475126,0.0002397099,0.00011787658,0.0006834576,0.9562139,0.025902208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043334733,0.00073981466,0.29530242,0.009024403,0.00079054007,0.0026513713,0.0007964859,0.0052281693,0.0008514691,0.015519876,0.664531,0.00023095982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009921915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0127467895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5984732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007811215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014843965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57272923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977728069","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.c.6737475","title":"Participatory development of a framework to actively involve people living with dementia and those from their social network, and healthcare professionals in conducting a systematic review: the DECIDE-SR protocol","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Health care; Dementia; Systematic review; Psychological intervention; Protocol (science); Health professionals; Participatory action research","score_opus":0.13113470207605527,"score_gpt":0.3733473989367877,"score_spread":0.24221269686073243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977728069","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008830877,0.0010805794,0.01662714,0.001994904,0.0007999304,0.9756512,0.0015560341,0.00014641913,0.0012606618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008106332,0.00026699714,0.03576653,0.0002528604,0.000031030053,0.9625283,0.00017788523,0.000010383463,0.0001554693],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.57385993,0.32637933,0.06001,0.013549272,0.019434419,0.0067670695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.52787274,0.29646525,0.028313346,0.042193,0.09318381,0.011971904],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.47039148,0.0061962334,0.00994043,0.017638737,0.009163533,0.012731916,0.009305708,0.016177945,0.035208456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.49424943,0.008399563,0.014981337,0.011848409,0.012105591,0.015074879,0.018220024,0.014260563,0.009946119],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014597938,0.0014602522,0.003665714,0.5028458,0.0040293317,0.0015771175,0.052923717,0.004283768,0.0028060153,0.08218165,0.08786128,0.24176745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06323807,0.0030841217,0.004674037,0.38752905,0.0075610876,0.0011065977,0.02198391,0.008302684,0.006904295,0.11673388,0.37758097,0.0013013169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003959469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010396645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47039148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020958625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.13784277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65310156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6987259052","doi":"","title":"The Specifics of the French Language in Canadian Internet-Blogs","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"French; French literature; Period (music); Official language","score_opus":0.2336675330356517,"score_gpt":0.508965211837876,"score_spread":0.27529767880222433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6987259052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5962428,0.010794749,0.0022271792,0.01633745,0.0006482135,0.000104171384,0.0036067918,0.00014379434,0.36989486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98361063,0.002171879,0.0004842001,0.0007057268,0.00008710699,0.000019583333,0.0004157987,0.00007187749,0.012433231],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996847,0.0006208625,0.00010141336,0.00034842378,0.000812,0.0012704089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958774,0.0010332715,0.000506605,0.00015797999,0.0017418693,0.0006829225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016235621,0.00047223913,0.00031796622,0.0075720795,0.013062841,0.0074266857,0.0007267656,0.00093720475,0.009734803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0065869135,0.00024223537,0.00032612876,0.009167093,0.005485863,0.0025888188,0.0022409586,0.0013123676,0.0005493805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002904089,0.00006539178,0.11767053,0.00090237265,0.00007570981,0.0036931813,0.4851393,0.0005297795,0.005977567,0.20045528,0.05015325,0.13504718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010793876,0.00002924559,0.2606786,0.00074877206,0.000061106926,0.0020262736,0.24639781,0.00033568835,0.0014641989,0.003708729,0.4843777,0.00016105428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9616963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9821291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038303673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.037886508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.029688828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27488714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991170333","doi":"","title":"At Face Value: Why do individual students use emoticons within text-based online academic discourse?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Face (sociological concept); Higher education; The Internet; Computer-mediated communication; Face-to-face","score_opus":0.08503463763628506,"score_gpt":0.41475368360079523,"score_spread":0.3297190459645102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991170333","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98626417,0.00029626026,0.0015320848,0.0023199464,0.000085794076,0.00002575843,0.00010742162,0.000048042377,0.009320393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977818,0.00011023106,0.000398544,0.00031194434,0.000026001842,0.000014016806,0.00004128799,0.000032155243,0.0012838971],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813133,0.0008088923,0.00007809827,0.0002961415,0.00045684463,0.00022879851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98856676,0.007157264,0.0014420629,0.0006185681,0.0013755491,0.0008398077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030003877,0.00017689874,0.00033194886,0.00069336453,0.0010275381,0.0052537825,0.0005195648,0.0013837361,0.0039488394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028086746,0.00021427088,0.0001536916,0.00064936455,0.0014499382,0.0031643843,0.0015075195,0.0011915647,0.0014046545],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011226297,0.00058904703,0.39974302,0.0004411607,0.00015236912,0.0007847742,0.33357027,0.00028185965,0.020296514,0.008091468,0.0100600105,0.22486691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070087204,0.000357651,0.6309495,0.00043558888,0.00023409828,0.0010599715,0.3097484,0.0034692523,0.008294726,0.019201413,0.02605502,0.00012428165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016034066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003795301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052537825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065096014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051499926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01586777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7001906243","doi":"","title":"McGrath RentCorp Announces Results for Fourth Quarter 2017","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Period (music); Ridiculous","score_opus":0.03322536285362054,"score_gpt":0.28911445693998,"score_spread":0.25588909408635946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7001906243","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019717915,0.0009430924,0.0012603499,0.033752717,0.017705986,0.00020184617,0.007145832,0.0031563954,0.93386203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00209688,0.00016646922,0.00014470106,0.0014968769,0.00055914046,0.000029351522,0.0013673073,0.00041872513,0.99372053],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970216,0.00016773383,0.000040144245,0.00017037801,0.0019463117,0.0006537707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938798,0.00046813357,0.0001151905,0.00045990592,0.0029951048,0.0020819493],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022570642,0.0009298176,0.00088034366,0.0020739033,0.0041035134,0.010603034,0.0015993073,0.0048752073,0.5686306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0077556395,0.0003944393,0.0010005173,0.0012983684,0.00096667645,0.0037511773,0.0037119088,0.0043626702,0.49110582],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040789953,0.000024555577,0.000078619894,0.0000140413385,0.0000014883195,0.000023189674,0.000010951038,0.000021745993,0.000069895716,0.001799714,0.98929745,0.0086175045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013823077,0.0000207061,0.00034549716,0.000023046978,0.0000030686017,0.000013032524,0.0000806634,0.00015615132,0.00026549597,0.0014634175,0.99760795,0.0000071694644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015287586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0444179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5686306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029297096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0060554096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6152961},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7006772186","doi":"","title":"Women blogging in Québec, Canada: surfing between ideals and constraints","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Sussex Research Online (University of Sussex)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Sussex","keywords":"Mainstream; Facilitator; Ethnography; Narrative; Social media; Discourse analysis; Digital media; Online community; Perspective (graphical)","score_opus":0.04621518762432466,"score_gpt":0.3007428248555767,"score_spread":0.25452763723125205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7006772186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93703616,0.0022390008,0.0006642135,0.0146637,0.00018391784,0.00007677966,0.0008069247,0.00006152527,0.044267874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9660565,0.001239473,0.00043945856,0.0016339261,0.00002408482,0.00003982965,0.00018509432,0.00004435059,0.030337233],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986871,0.00028812024,0.000021662561,0.00016213056,0.0003076659,0.00053335197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99721706,0.0007975536,0.00022435069,0.000075067845,0.00079290324,0.00089308695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013705904,0.00039444267,0.00040142,0.001959382,0.028306065,0.007691646,0.0013834381,0.0012914767,0.007422634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031481169,0.00037303276,0.00020856448,0.0040598004,0.00827589,0.0020271018,0.0023951111,0.0016013713,0.0003975347],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095799405,0.00004849524,0.045631137,0.00013870918,0.0000123878335,0.0019020808,0.8951538,0.00013681197,0.0014708407,0.00666809,0.016263295,0.032478645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004308106,0.000021083464,0.029689603,0.00014534983,0.0000073092724,0.00018798924,0.89091396,0.00012599281,0.00024325735,0.00021816995,0.078409314,0.000033706096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9927452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9972113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0682727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0682727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.08015707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49535543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7010782348","doi":"","title":"Italian-Canadian, Italian-Australian, and Italian Adolescent Speech: A Contemporary Analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Victoria University Research Repository (Victoria University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Dysgeusia; Diafiltration; Liquation; Emperipolesis; Triacetin; Durvalumab","score_opus":0.07939681117011943,"score_gpt":0.26396105773553696,"score_spread":0.18456424656541753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7010782348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684728,0.0020498948,0.00008402592,0.00059317367,0.000023647226,0.000015533675,0.00035264387,0.000005395708,0.028402876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956117,0.0014084871,0.000067794645,0.000087025895,0.0000162564,0.0000106845755,0.00021354404,0.0000110381225,0.0025735127],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986467,0.00024403748,0.000037172984,0.00016447413,0.0004003134,0.0005072769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971865,0.0007827553,0.00032678118,0.000087857145,0.0010819334,0.0005340861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002027118,0.00032336125,0.000414343,0.003132789,0.005664096,0.004023147,0.0010948912,0.00072810386,0.0045715766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005052679,0.0002403716,0.0002037387,0.0075166654,0.0027497145,0.0010177749,0.0018592974,0.0014438686,0.00041448322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017772113,0.00005305345,0.10628723,0.00014818147,0.000021298069,0.00085216283,0.85815686,0.000044256176,0.0006775853,0.0074042603,0.0028190964,0.02335825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035957098,0.000033083954,0.5610473,0.00015098459,0.00002995755,0.00066832354,0.41019312,0.00010294615,0.00017520148,0.00019431654,0.027369231,0.000031919433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88307226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9378283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11692774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017695423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010318736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23523265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7011052861","doi":"","title":"La gestió lingüística a les xarxes socials en empreses de moda del Quebec: usos lingüístics a Instagram i marc legislatiu;&#13;\\n&#13;\\nLa gestió lingüística a les xarxes socials en empreses de moda del Quebec: el rol de la traducció en els comptes d’empreses&#13;\\nquebequeses a Instagram","year":2022,"lang":"ca","type":"dissertation","venue":"Repositori digital de la UPF (Universitat Pompeu Fabra)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Order (exchange); Sample (material); Focus (optics)","score_opus":0.010388623304137643,"score_gpt":0.28826744288655637,"score_spread":0.2778788195824187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7011052861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6080753,0.010374605,0.002566398,0.11067141,0.0004642692,0.00007552607,0.0020759334,0.000093985465,0.26560253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8798965,0.0025004733,0.0005917959,0.0019099556,0.000039287726,0.0000345793,0.00023144782,0.000048317357,0.11474749],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915373,0.00025468427,0.000018668665,0.00010911838,0.00018509461,0.0002787238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99811363,0.00036978253,0.0001277688,0.000092062655,0.00076627807,0.0005305272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014699601,0.00018910176,0.00023838504,0.0010220911,0.011495891,0.005195923,0.00074599055,0.0009262378,0.014214105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026443466,0.00022912714,0.00017267559,0.0023463147,0.00648023,0.0021326484,0.0023425794,0.0018042559,0.00075898354],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011076935,0.00007094393,0.07974365,0.00022225123,0.000041303316,0.00092155416,0.546349,0.00035933385,0.0014109039,0.120638095,0.14894891,0.10118327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000795414,0.000016889042,0.18418583,0.00032662516,0.00002278094,0.000088858775,0.40383595,0.0003212862,0.00047897076,0.0027165734,0.40795267,0.000045693752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9905476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9964637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052575793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.052575793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04206071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3814659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7014246784","doi":"","title":"Orthographe et langue dans les SMS : Conclusions à partir de quatre corpus francophones","year":2010,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Digital Access to Libraries (Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Université de Namur (UNamur) and the Université Saint-Louis (USL-B))","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"French; Identity (music); Context (archaeology); German","score_opus":0.012950135151910193,"score_gpt":0.22083969233777626,"score_spread":0.20788955718586608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7014246784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9701858,0.0013926177,0.0029358251,0.00056905695,0.00006495355,0.00007155556,0.0064721494,0.00010017141,0.01820787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810628,0.0007011245,0.0032737895,0.00010419005,0.00003414057,0.00009748456,0.0068553677,0.00008159865,0.00778947],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990095,0.00034475664,0.000107962835,0.00022161454,0.00020917309,0.00010691518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946502,0.003054644,0.000351951,0.00041212,0.0013983279,0.00013277154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013648389,0.0006693001,0.0003304834,0.0030162095,0.0014711006,0.0016560506,0.00030011951,0.0004017833,0.00720142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005309994,0.00018352277,0.00030128774,0.0040110378,0.0010118517,0.00080198457,0.0008026287,0.00044041438,0.0012531125],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011103585,0.0001198235,0.34079537,0.001974576,0.0002707102,0.003469429,0.12987086,0.001708211,0.07436044,0.0032532024,0.015074486,0.42799264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019415835,0.0000931411,0.8923088,0.0001968986,0.00010888042,0.0012497036,0.03285973,0.0013082252,0.008940008,0.0002460864,0.06260294,0.00006619032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37316397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45103264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37316397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018839309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013806387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74198383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018781185","doi":"","title":"Dover Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Results and Provides 2018 Guidance","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Period (music); Work (physics); Government (linguistics); Front (military)","score_opus":0.015813565210227185,"score_gpt":0.25191643017467974,"score_spread":0.23610286496445254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018781185","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00040158408,0.00051497505,0.0017331102,0.0071208854,0.006571965,0.0003757646,0.01148689,0.002383154,0.9694117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00070560403,0.00029449302,0.00051222066,0.0012786365,0.0003320086,0.00016158955,0.00206654,0.0010601779,0.9935887],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99363375,0.00043207724,0.00037454214,0.00042646364,0.0042785094,0.0008546054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.976102,0.0052272286,0.0009289337,0.003922267,0.0093920855,0.004427525],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060209213,0.001296476,0.0022000526,0.0046499516,0.0030513722,0.0118952505,0.0028845486,0.008082361,0.839696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028071158,0.0012031049,0.002076551,0.004860756,0.0026742024,0.0043972437,0.004042314,0.0062447377,0.80726993],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002526865,0.00007305857,0.00010792394,0.0001917883,0.000004079604,0.000051322688,0.000029466943,0.000071550785,0.00024605333,0.004663115,0.9669224,0.02761393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026909021,0.000027324722,0.0003083212,0.00017808953,0.000003865883,0.000031575557,0.000057243593,0.00010855945,0.00027351666,0.0027926783,0.99617875,0.000013213461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00918752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031772584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.839696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003096875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013663112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2286542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019637494","doi":"","title":"Herménégilde Chiasson, dramaturge : \\n Laurie ou la vie de galerie et Pour une fois\\n","year":2001,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Érudit (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Francophone University Association","funders":"","keywords":"Face (sociological concept); Object (grammar); Perspective (graphical); Narrative; Photography","score_opus":0.011741157463904016,"score_gpt":0.20618241818470087,"score_spread":0.19444126072079684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019637494","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010154399,0.29521164,0.0029213056,0.41083515,0.042849146,0.00003429707,0.00047283218,0.00032427761,0.23719692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20227401,0.0988605,0.0020252974,0.070538506,0.016116852,0.00012183229,0.00028850962,0.00060220296,0.60917234],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990901,0.00038629092,0.00002144339,0.00014114898,0.00021114376,0.0001498482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991757,0.00037962946,0.00006419935,0.00003228072,0.00018995443,0.00015818428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010321459,0.00086270843,0.00043073835,0.0011306907,0.007014828,0.005326947,0.0007881769,0.0041154684,0.019473726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003506135,0.00026093546,0.00022282134,0.0011257002,0.0041258177,0.004072866,0.002454745,0.0052741067,0.005019804],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007350631,0.000021431577,0.0006789459,0.0001941804,0.000012977367,0.00025909752,0.015692806,0.00006563687,0.00022999998,0.20903328,0.74818766,0.025550617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006806351,0.0000049422524,0.0007660684,0.00013140039,0.0000033539063,0.00013334406,0.0033935437,0.000031845084,0.00013394744,0.004747332,0.99063534,0.000012080139],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06613628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13656946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06613628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0053495495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002547051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13150263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020725633","doi":"","title":"L’influence sociale sur Instagram : l’influence contrôlée des usagères et usagers ordinaires","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Social representation; Social impact","score_opus":0.05704675682869893,"score_gpt":0.32810309750849587,"score_spread":0.27105634067979695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7020725633","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7323006,0.0020119755,0.004144565,0.005762895,0.00025024023,0.000059822796,0.0002676449,0.0001051865,0.25509715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772882,0.00088968786,0.0005448211,0.00035337065,0.00009658967,0.000027395588,0.000060783594,0.00006658515,0.02067255],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963691,0.0016343932,0.000089064204,0.00041902257,0.0010957842,0.00039252808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98954713,0.0053803227,0.0012315599,0.0006043089,0.0021303874,0.0011062532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002695575,0.00041109655,0.00037399773,0.0013220286,0.0032518376,0.0067946287,0.0005937956,0.0007118155,0.014205421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009218337,0.0002520173,0.00042618494,0.0013752806,0.004986013,0.0029767063,0.0025956454,0.0015229406,0.0015180302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051857776,0.00020939032,0.2587326,0.00072576536,0.00022983344,0.0013971628,0.48751783,0.0005221712,0.008192366,0.06155793,0.013944237,0.1664521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034076824,0.0002448758,0.4786366,0.00047834928,0.00017101968,0.00047139838,0.24560405,0.0012968365,0.002966113,0.0060796817,0.26384234,0.00017468286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12131556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12138723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12131556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034933998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026028424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24121886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7023251783","doi":"","title":"Jasmine Cafe","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"VIURRSpace (Vancouver Island University)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ridiculous; Ideal (ethics); Quality (philosophy); Population","score_opus":0.008264782487677902,"score_gpt":0.20622520701966846,"score_spread":0.19796042453199056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7023251783","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027529711,0.00064636517,0.00030994177,0.0011268021,0.0004306162,0.00014328741,0.017650759,0.00209725,0.974842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0064976565,0.00032852596,0.00039870973,0.0004341891,0.000050437047,0.000038742557,0.004473133,0.00034055786,0.987438],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.0000069990774,0.00000315897,0.000023384922,0.00005865584,0.000049068138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992305,0.0000218949,0.000014940197,0.000035562898,0.00039031616,0.00030676043],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017827607,0.0007383533,0.00047189463,0.0009588439,0.0032729125,0.0021115388,0.0008522158,0.0007148883,0.82667446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000677466,0.00038514368,0.00033834245,0.0013560742,0.0002955257,0.001154329,0.0013417413,0.00071728707,0.47037786],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041515887,0.000026009478,0.0005042009,0.000050301103,0.000002192344,0.00005241203,0.00006928615,0.000011825382,0.00031744738,0.0003585268,0.9761313,0.022434974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017828728,0.000020744897,0.006384409,0.00005918481,0.000004266247,0.000060453454,0.00024108526,0.00004365492,0.0001445445,0.00007270011,0.99293983,0.000011218773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.45003238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.83729655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82667446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026754185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004228388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8948258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7029745940","doi":"","title":"Lessons and Consequences of the envolving 2007-?. Credit Crunch","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Austerity; Credit crunch; Financial crisis; Crunch; Government (linguistics); Financial market; Interest rate; Global imbalances","score_opus":0.013035261034600539,"score_gpt":0.2528874689065492,"score_spread":0.23985220787194864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7029745940","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032796156,0.005791753,0.00026310724,0.8840062,0.0035997892,0.000019384082,0.0014800222,0.00007228118,0.071971275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57103175,0.019413523,0.0009206005,0.32680383,0.005092276,0.000060353006,0.0017763935,0.00019234318,0.07470891],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986608,0.000209624,0.00005271754,0.00018810762,0.00037386132,0.00051495427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953086,0.00094413856,0.0004582271,0.0002504392,0.0015405534,0.0014980291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003158654,0.0002826144,0.00034104605,0.0008219426,0.0032667303,0.007190434,0.0013998508,0.005537606,0.018509954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00914262,0.00019789625,0.00040377048,0.0015807782,0.00331559,0.0051734243,0.0029449025,0.009602557,0.0027899116],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018393462,0.00014960824,0.014101379,0.00018755616,0.000020370184,0.0011735783,0.0022977395,0.00077967875,0.00019993962,0.20211723,0.67378324,0.10500571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073512725,0.00009757409,0.05318125,0.0010563238,0.000016948721,0.0004492682,0.007733247,0.00078508153,0.0004394852,0.08538292,0.85068655,0.000097791526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.105944134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13491662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.105944134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007277118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013510594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21065491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7036852849","doi":"","title":"Conversion into self, sequence and context in the poetry of Louise Bogan","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sequence (biology); Context (archaeology); Poetry","score_opus":0.00424965087011093,"score_gpt":0.15715493788408272,"score_spread":0.1529052870139718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7036852849","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1841909,0.005171539,0.010130346,0.012082399,0.0010380856,0.000036019897,0.00013804468,0.00019544228,0.7870172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93237543,0.0009941718,0.0028960262,0.0005097852,0.00008943267,0.000018704426,0.000046985228,0.00018428998,0.06288515],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935895,0.00047162423,0.0000121655,0.000033955454,0.00008934253,0.000033967146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947256,0.0002781321,0.0000398615,0.000048010486,0.00011580645,0.00004558704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006168543,0.00022483658,0.00015342979,0.00101669,0.003574048,0.0030468225,0.00027444892,0.00035582413,0.0027972988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002692914,0.00007704333,0.00008217901,0.00078469695,0.0053509707,0.0017392922,0.0014781196,0.0013767659,0.00039607572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105679734,0.00002134845,0.0008857527,0.00009182735,0.0000056010126,0.00022918588,0.13214715,0.00035592428,0.0014208826,0.80211735,0.014828567,0.047790743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009165761,0.000025855055,0.004351736,0.00032977157,0.000007673794,0.0005992691,0.06618617,0.00070759666,0.0011828427,0.11899965,0.8075643,0.00003584802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03843393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09365193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03843393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00267382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016184926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.076420486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7066003390","doi":"","title":"1970 House Bill 4548. An Act Directing The Metropolitan District Commission To Install Automatic Traffic Signals At A Certain Location On The Jamaicaway In The Jamaica Plain District Of The City Of Boston.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"State Library's electronic repository (State Library of Massachusetts)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commission; Legislature; Metropolitan area; Legislation; Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.011267430125486654,"score_gpt":0.2299140291253593,"score_spread":0.21864659899987265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7066003390","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017564847,0.0009225017,0.00024021193,0.0047099376,0.00062602136,0.000089400724,0.0075911446,0.00024518833,0.98381907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007261069,0.00041756462,0.00013264854,0.0028930062,0.00014445628,0.000054055505,0.0015939245,0.0000716695,0.9874315],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988902,0.000066695124,0.00004853881,0.00012230885,0.0005308785,0.00034131572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919087,0.00010203643,0.000054482054,0.000055459102,0.00048268907,0.00011450294],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000482301,0.00091590214,0.00028064786,0.0011402641,0.004426043,0.002610725,0.00073407573,0.0039420747,0.19146404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029383667,0.000603502,0.00037306157,0.0013980817,0.00089179905,0.0013378584,0.0011682293,0.0030813415,0.114195704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020255007,0.000019551726,0.0003064726,0.00002749075,0.0000017175116,0.000086561624,0.0001433801,0.00004584202,0.00016255182,0.020751623,0.9684871,0.009947394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012933489,0.000009062624,0.0030505052,0.000051997744,0.0000044137632,0.000035743764,0.00012462682,0.0000344846,0.00016625192,0.0012697113,0.99523264,0.0000075997127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30473375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5231948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80853593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00651564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0072240178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64051104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095656053","doi":"","title":"Multilingual Chat through Machine Translation:","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Promotion (chess); Work (physics); The Internet; Information system","score_opus":0.042633831255105746,"score_gpt":0.29111036965104486,"score_spread":0.2484765383959391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095656053","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09115102,0.0041697533,0.7055167,0.004632741,0.0025944877,0.0013102262,0.006119518,0.09819686,0.08630877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50401354,0.0015033988,0.41169056,0.0012263375,0.00085670967,0.0008987226,0.013473981,0.0063442183,0.059992563],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99271715,0.0046600006,0.00030748846,0.001073644,0.000826383,0.0004153726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904484,0.005544161,0.00021532089,0.0015323672,0.0019300698,0.0003296067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041439584,0.001402055,0.0010855471,0.0018270906,0.0015925992,0.0039042523,0.0016942226,0.0017542946,0.024471365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0130599085,0.00063684,0.00074752874,0.0014077747,0.001086395,0.0066347173,0.004693369,0.0019025655,0.021716528],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019153024,0.0007552687,0.0015981316,0.0017568992,0.00022826908,0.0012587043,0.0036202106,0.0073351753,0.043444876,0.016038898,0.08545517,0.836593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00077136647,0.0013153761,0.0047008987,0.0007641184,0.00043934688,0.002347453,0.009260272,0.49386698,0.16479772,0.056702774,0.26449537,0.0005383886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004264525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004614202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024471365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088996603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018035071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08186489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096165578","doi":"","title":"7 Copyright © Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture Linguistic Dimensions of Initialisms used in Electronic Communication","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistic analysis; Discourse analysis; Electronic communication","score_opus":0.011534243288577226,"score_gpt":0.2617365079153277,"score_spread":0.2502022646267505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096165578","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030784106,0.0025729516,0.00046557953,0.005484827,0.0010211535,0.000033128308,0.0012825148,0.00008695164,0.95826876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35274878,0.0072232382,0.0033386268,0.0018333226,0.00021162386,0.00008367392,0.0017378734,0.00013730068,0.63268554],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944013,0.00006905247,0.00003805309,0.0000769471,0.0002005321,0.00017530701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844474,0.00015732534,0.000060737213,0.000121254685,0.0010233866,0.0001926451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006839484,0.00035893213,0.00032302173,0.0014879593,0.00431495,0.006800852,0.0004963453,0.000510087,0.11434848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019907297,0.00016648363,0.00019826586,0.0024967242,0.003285488,0.0014055155,0.0013226595,0.00076963136,0.009901078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011612576,0.00006942563,0.020563496,0.00040197358,0.00003206719,0.00050773146,0.022271655,0.0002537551,0.002190579,0.26925734,0.44779533,0.23654051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007770945,0.000008426388,0.038677767,0.00025992867,0.000017221746,0.00013734255,0.015285484,0.00010837144,0.0003128907,0.005357053,0.9398018,0.000025948691],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85473835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8877687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85473835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009943786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022522377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38253373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100873245","doi":"","title":"Printed in SpainLEARNING SUPPORTED BY BROADBAND IN A CANADIAN CONTEXT: BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Broadband; Key (lock); Process (computing); Work (physics); Broadband networks","score_opus":0.04475489810796745,"score_gpt":0.22940825845770668,"score_spread":0.18465336034973923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100873245","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42836902,0.0035482524,0.00072320964,0.046861466,0.0016402673,0.000101898055,0.0016234614,0.00021289394,0.51691955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8054862,0.0027800773,0.001610919,0.0027564152,0.00013094669,0.000022897599,0.00050989864,0.00011397,0.18658866],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998442,0.00020263626,0.000038253584,0.0001596938,0.0004135461,0.00074393663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99540293,0.00049423083,0.00015000449,0.00013551516,0.0022652321,0.0015520474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011533672,0.00036779634,0.0004151689,0.0010652631,0.011375349,0.010198435,0.0012761883,0.0013477466,0.06221957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004521432,0.00016160312,0.0002347004,0.0034020355,0.0028256276,0.0018819512,0.002439132,0.0021305012,0.0031150824],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013700419,0.00072190975,0.057461444,0.00085527037,0.00007934251,0.007885852,0.05014738,0.0015796119,0.004586519,0.09500659,0.28011417,0.50019187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010657993,0.00015521017,0.09393878,0.000768728,0.00007864618,0.0006613471,0.17578727,0.0005656049,0.0016161647,0.0036902619,0.72246045,0.00017097202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9755736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9910669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06221957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.047716342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.09965273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34620792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104433087","doi":"10.71781/12451","title":"L’influence sociale sur Instagram : l’influence contrôlée des usagères et usagers ordinaires","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Social representation; Social impact","score_opus":0.009509647396664793,"score_gpt":0.20352363274302557,"score_spread":0.19401398534636077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104433087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7323006,0.0020119755,0.004144565,0.005762895,0.00025024023,0.000059822796,0.0002676449,0.0001051865,0.25509715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772882,0.00088968786,0.0005448211,0.00035337065,0.00009658967,0.000027395588,0.000060783594,0.00006658515,0.02067255],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963691,0.0016343932,0.000089064204,0.00041902257,0.0010957842,0.00039252808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98954713,0.0053803227,0.0012315599,0.0006043089,0.0021303874,0.0011062532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002695575,0.00041109655,0.00037399773,0.0013220286,0.0032518376,0.0067946287,0.0005937956,0.0007118155,0.014205421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009218337,0.0002520173,0.00042618494,0.0013752806,0.004986013,0.0029767063,0.0025956454,0.0015229406,0.0015180302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051857776,0.00020939032,0.2587326,0.00072576536,0.00022983344,0.0013971628,0.48751783,0.0005221712,0.008192366,0.06155793,0.013944237,0.1664521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034076824,0.0002448758,0.4786366,0.00047834928,0.00017101968,0.00047139838,0.24560405,0.0012968365,0.002966113,0.0060796817,0.26384234,0.00017468286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12131556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12138723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12131556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034933998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026028424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24121886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104453218","doi":"10.71781/14937","title":"El aporte del rehablado off-line a la transcripción asistida de corpus orales","year":2024,"lang":"es","type":"dissertation","venue":"Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transcription (linguistics); Speech communication; Corpus linguistics","score_opus":0.007818449729126395,"score_gpt":0.20557004515189456,"score_spread":0.19775159542276816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104453218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25424463,0.0026591714,0.659125,0.0054321312,0.002444488,0.0031220338,0.0047536506,0.012279388,0.05593962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3464863,0.001853674,0.54994357,0.0023955198,0.0005244893,0.004717425,0.004217108,0.0066962303,0.083165735],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"design_other","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927973,0.0034941395,0.00035567879,0.0015073931,0.001554279,0.0002912208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.974858,0.0134996,0.00078811514,0.00453556,0.0059949206,0.00032375765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008181562,0.0016619888,0.0009585731,0.0014856346,0.0019219018,0.005382134,0.001813293,0.0014352896,0.02172885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.037441917,0.000841351,0.00085831026,0.0009831027,0.0022119735,0.003909082,0.0038816987,0.0020872857,0.012642442],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":"design_other","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010904223,0.00017576409,0.0030000887,0.0024379038,0.00014384779,0.0011228853,0.076314956,0.0023063899,0.19224778,0.008090205,0.021405796,0.69166404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038334145,0.0011181089,0.02524716,0.0023112784,0.00049005763,0.0026337013,0.08853483,0.0362977,0.17777294,0.017161246,0.647427,0.0006225439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070014377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012948203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02172885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013366529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0028231216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07269025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7110464743","doi":"","title":"La gestió lingüística a les xarxes socials en empreses de moda del Quebec: usos lingüístics a Instagram i marc legislatiu;La gestió lingüística a les xarxes socials en empreses de moda del Quebec: el rol de la traducció en els comptes d’empresesquebequeses a Instagram","year":2022,"lang":"ca","type":"dissertation","venue":"Repositori digital de la UPF (Universitat Pompeu Fabra)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Order (exchange); Focus (optics); Sample (material)","score_opus":0.009889138875666784,"score_gpt":0.29331509003555445,"score_spread":0.28342595115988767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7110464743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64763504,0.00836126,0.0029930247,0.07214963,0.0002533529,0.00006171095,0.0014716533,0.00010288243,0.26697135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90782255,0.0017710923,0.00054831675,0.0007847996,0.000026049485,0.00002668186,0.00015748959,0.000041247557,0.08882177],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992968,0.00023572247,0.000014175905,0.00008753606,0.00015413437,0.00021160637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982835,0.00038199962,0.00014013835,0.00007990517,0.00065198145,0.00046240032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011896975,0.00020428396,0.00020732252,0.0012005148,0.009999522,0.0052901087,0.00066662196,0.00084705104,0.01534068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024641296,0.00020955475,0.00015561632,0.0023561309,0.0067953747,0.0018736325,0.002183058,0.0015478765,0.0007592374],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001484229,0.000086431835,0.08050541,0.00025329873,0.000043724438,0.00095870113,0.5461695,0.00060590473,0.0020197057,0.14871983,0.104996376,0.115492694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010053245,0.000022872777,0.19895601,0.00035247055,0.000028154609,0.00010352373,0.39562175,0.00047421188,0.00063937914,0.0040321792,0.39970466,0.000054833472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9883025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99506986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054176714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.054176714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.037654344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39308143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7115330726","doi":"","title":"Raziskovanje uporabe spletnih bliskovitih ponudb na primeru slovenskih zdravilišč","year":2023,"lang":"sl","type":"article","venue":"Repository of the University of Primorsk (University of Primorska)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Privy Council Office","funders":"","keywords":"Set (abstract data type); Limit (mathematics); Work (physics); Relation (database)","score_opus":0.01236990754953317,"score_gpt":0.1875596841859049,"score_spread":0.17518977663637172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7115330726","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22372277,0.23684287,0.022195695,0.014330966,0.0059658512,0.0003532882,0.0033647192,0.002435875,0.49078792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60973567,0.12158153,0.020818569,0.0022426278,0.00095214095,0.00024150076,0.0029052023,0.0015185185,0.24000435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986426,0.00031673806,0.00014622632,0.00022117828,0.00041287194,0.000260366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903667,0.00016048974,0.00010225581,0.00013228293,0.00039695803,0.00017133285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015062232,0.0008786132,0.0012650791,0.0032460222,0.0029033911,0.009926446,0.000707283,0.0012732956,0.029102193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017803769,0.00050404546,0.00076077285,0.0031166968,0.0029063039,0.0027202452,0.0037833632,0.0028876967,0.013580265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075728755,0.00049133255,0.015170537,0.006597716,0.00011523555,0.0031414093,0.015135536,0.0026464723,0.012031262,0.12932695,0.1021603,0.71242607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026770023,0.00014863764,0.012175772,0.00141106,0.000057576894,0.0018128712,0.005412691,0.0003487767,0.002740389,0.0039416472,0.9718703,0.000053578075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007313623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008288317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029102193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029213906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0048052035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09735656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116921225","doi":"10.51663/pnz.65.3.07","title":"Od kamnitega do spletnega portala: samodejno zaznavanje sprememb v rabi besed","year":2025,"lang":"sl","type":"article","venue":"Contributions to Contemporary History","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Atomic Energy of Canada Limited; University of Cambridge","keywords":"Representation (politics); Word (group theory); Identification (biology); Lexical item; Lexico; Word lists by frequency; Word formation","score_opus":0.02553545882168788,"score_gpt":0.294454278189664,"score_spread":0.2689188193679761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116921225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62699604,0.006917158,0.21127187,0.0018455168,0.0006400703,0.00063095544,0.014155494,0.07433687,0.06320594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7717262,0.0035376921,0.17691508,0.0003849779,0.00013816803,0.00033326563,0.013981566,0.005628714,0.027354356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857414,0.00024699507,0.00020148177,0.000464703,0.00039869486,0.000113943206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99670166,0.0011275666,0.0005173633,0.0006730081,0.00074460177,0.00023585276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014555793,0.00080399856,0.0010070552,0.0050046155,0.0010535788,0.0050743166,0.00067247776,0.0008236521,0.0071588666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004750179,0.0005969415,0.0005381033,0.0036631064,0.0010251411,0.004722953,0.0026706846,0.0009321527,0.0043175016],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013503244,0.00028445906,0.06870238,0.0023331968,0.00013154249,0.0017917515,0.01954179,0.0021928665,0.03238648,0.006546852,0.028081635,0.8366568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015473292,0.0005719533,0.20742926,0.0017926351,0.00042842064,0.003502451,0.027066348,0.03487426,0.066625945,0.012499993,0.6446103,0.00044368755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047839843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068113343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071588666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006715491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010511532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023948848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7128620231","doi":"10.1109/ictmod66732.2025.11371893","title":"Bridging Emoji Gaps: LLMs for Cross-Generational Online Communication between Parents and Children","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Education and Early Childhood Development","funders":"","keywords":"Emoji; Instant messaging; Bridging (networking); Computer-mediated communication; Meaning (existential); Focus (optics)","score_opus":0.027752315207869863,"score_gpt":0.33877571167065434,"score_spread":0.3110233964627845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7128620231","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33611915,0.00069520815,0.63585496,0.0018475443,0.00023657971,0.00059521524,0.0009532889,0.011578425,0.012119779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6967612,0.00023588202,0.29657346,0.00030088064,0.00004053105,0.0009558074,0.0010413197,0.0005426823,0.0035483104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99736387,0.0017586787,0.00011779542,0.00037708716,0.0002676695,0.0001149694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9898637,0.0068799644,0.0006231686,0.0015137215,0.0007207701,0.00039869742],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003547663,0.0009668031,0.00036958363,0.00079362665,0.000760455,0.0018566321,0.0011191597,0.0009198026,0.0044854367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015385612,0.00037030733,0.0005873277,0.00038027132,0.00070577033,0.0038414286,0.004558398,0.00094622426,0.0012530783],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013141359,0.0012742584,0.020196056,0.0017714131,0.00017548201,0.0015669505,0.089233294,0.0077026854,0.07148458,0.024027403,0.014981778,0.76627195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037845128,0.0034062986,0.05437998,0.0025417542,0.00087395014,0.0038267416,0.0869819,0.4008124,0.10475934,0.11181836,0.22953033,0.00069052645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010758543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022065425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044854367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097194506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018762112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7128768242","doi":"10.5430/wjel.v16n3p255","title":"EFL Arab Learners’ Misselection of English Prepositions: Analysis of Interlingual Errors in Voice Messages at Chat Groups","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of English Language","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Focus (optics); Agreement; Error analysis","score_opus":0.010013447549773628,"score_gpt":0.27528839320515197,"score_spread":0.26527494565537835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7128768242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978909,0.00012792987,0.0010695411,0.000034207038,0.0000070460674,0.000013637824,0.000045047225,0.000027078348,0.00078464206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971513,0.00016273877,0.0013094305,0.000032094063,0.0000073567358,0.000027920583,0.000114855255,0.000022228918,0.001171998],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784195,0.00077393267,0.00027871912,0.00028054853,0.0006403858,0.00018438097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98955184,0.0056528966,0.001773069,0.00052708556,0.0022519762,0.0002431312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019600508,0.0006471355,0.0003954053,0.0018881416,0.00063535536,0.0011834675,0.00047598474,0.00072067627,0.0017325033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0115155615,0.00022382467,0.00018628882,0.0006991219,0.0007551152,0.0014309345,0.001469154,0.00046652157,0.0012313032],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011777512,0.00037112358,0.3681467,0.00086385314,0.00009378585,0.008494581,0.34041613,0.00040547448,0.08631271,0.0005695008,0.000849977,0.19229847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028715085,0.00079069275,0.5132466,0.0004101407,0.0001606497,0.018348366,0.38312724,0.0046246997,0.06486849,0.0010243524,0.013199313,0.00017074068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010114961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012715262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019600508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025988324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033558585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010365903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132867810","doi":"","title":"What&apos;s in a Note? Sentiment Analysis in Online Educational Forums","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Objectivity (philosophy); Sentiment analysis; Reliability (semiconductor); Perception; Qualitative analysis; Social relation; Social media; Language acquisition","score_opus":0.034547203743444437,"score_gpt":0.39166523948114307,"score_spread":0.3571180357376986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132867810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98140186,0.00029939896,0.005461969,0.0016280245,0.00020889938,0.00004580236,0.00029347005,0.000034186385,0.0106262425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946907,0.0002659121,0.002449745,0.00017571375,0.0001376494,0.00002630457,0.00016148807,0.000031398402,0.0020609542],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99782073,0.0010332363,0.00015269384,0.00020357441,0.0006524677,0.0001373019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99047863,0.0056569553,0.0019124973,0.0002506894,0.0013791161,0.00032216733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002604031,0.0002179765,0.00027575562,0.0011933185,0.0010672093,0.0024108859,0.00023140803,0.00041940334,0.0013792464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011201033,0.000111947855,0.00022360602,0.0010173207,0.00081427896,0.0023856019,0.0007350273,0.0006406042,0.00037843743],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015914468,0.00033194595,0.26754224,0.0012721603,0.00023944756,0.0031587717,0.22738603,0.0011984973,0.11628979,0.014679318,0.023469692,0.3428406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042866057,0.00041010903,0.5369963,0.00061532436,0.0001996144,0.0020691047,0.28710446,0.021246215,0.023431683,0.00903588,0.11865948,0.00018889921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010034895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016070924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002604031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007330949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002938535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013771653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7137989624","doi":"10.18653/v1/2025.findings-ijcnlp.67","title":"Semantic, Orthographic, and Phonological Biases in Humans’ Wordle Gameplay","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Perception; Feature (linguistics); Noise (video); Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.032970417908567105,"score_gpt":0.295300156585467,"score_spread":0.2623297386768999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7137989624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98165995,0.00013972864,0.0040443623,0.00016924815,0.000032066255,0.000024723598,0.00021143697,0.00007373462,0.01364472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99768305,0.00003837616,0.00112982,0.000063708634,0.0000034644838,0.000016747055,0.000098721495,0.000047881673,0.00091813965],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911827,0.00025563542,0.00006930953,0.0002537235,0.00021629328,0.00008678179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960366,0.0021009545,0.0006592433,0.00045407953,0.00054565596,0.00020345203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009784484,0.0002654352,0.00025402146,0.00063675107,0.0002525091,0.003068108,0.00046733563,0.00056341157,0.003792538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012926939,0.0004588022,0.00016059635,0.00029265796,0.0012759786,0.0019739931,0.0010875008,0.00063200586,0.0006537891],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029864684,0.000700051,0.2526682,0.00069637614,0.0003685075,0.0009375743,0.032652907,0.00571162,0.40760535,0.04151218,0.006462098,0.2476986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030391538,0.00066762493,0.86503994,0.00013660817,0.00022254958,0.0014066347,0.009856545,0.027735285,0.027882224,0.059845828,0.006625182,0.00027765613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019554454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027542727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003792538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029640607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026493787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012687266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7148257110","doi":"10.70675/6081c4a2z4844z49a3za8f3z63685c337240","title":"Pratiques scripturales et écriture SMS. Analyse linguistique d’un corpus de langue française","year":2017,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"French; Sociolinguistics; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.018193055788536753,"score_gpt":0.3259457501576786,"score_spread":0.3077526943691419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7148257110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91802996,0.0029500818,0.006885293,0.0031300827,0.00010339025,0.00012464635,0.010186227,0.00018039957,0.058409862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9806832,0.00072432193,0.0026140562,0.00018621117,0.000034144512,0.00010110435,0.003275392,0.00012139697,0.012260228],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825865,0.0007829142,0.00015868626,0.00031169303,0.0003563525,0.00013175479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9909723,0.004993953,0.0009255115,0.00053004205,0.0023765871,0.00020172537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018358651,0.00040184305,0.000248967,0.0030750628,0.0023844729,0.0030233616,0.00039063717,0.00043929883,0.004809622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076604644,0.00036748094,0.00020524394,0.004490701,0.0026581404,0.0018410226,0.00093716325,0.00063381606,0.0009806079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021920633,0.000039851246,0.059240885,0.0009786607,0.000074129995,0.0014617791,0.76373816,0.00087904825,0.02060082,0.027051654,0.012494176,0.11322172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019395935,0.00006617925,0.34735253,0.0003876338,0.00006226542,0.0011005736,0.2101941,0.0016386906,0.005192458,0.0018932722,0.43199,0.00010289936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.44712812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.43193358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44712812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007118749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004025421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8890511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7160427268","doi":"10.1145/3775021.3787095","title":"EmojiFan: A Personalized Fan Designed for Visually Impaired Individuals to Express Themselves in Party Scenes","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Visually impaired; Field (mathematics); Eye tracking; Perception","score_opus":0.03690163311899843,"score_gpt":0.3350268165980691,"score_spread":0.2981251834790707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7160427268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5348991,0.0015677919,0.15778504,0.0013810865,0.002852901,0.0010844403,0.0045452933,0.051955238,0.24392916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49636686,0.00097596867,0.087470725,0.001014144,0.00039212275,0.0005249279,0.0043290826,0.0031040742,0.40582195],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999192,0.000014935416,0.0000025054167,0.000017685034,0.00002444709,0.000021239655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998215,0.000030762127,0.000006076829,0.000013691054,0.00004504399,0.00008296116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021093413,0.0012289984,0.000332167,0.00069850724,0.0007868186,0.00059735874,0.0006428638,0.00066051167,0.05703392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004337882,0.0002058523,0.00034132416,0.00020042773,0.00022278183,0.00075110415,0.00076189195,0.00048223132,0.0071193953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031461732,0.0016863418,0.01209406,0.0016038567,0.00015626424,0.0034563348,0.0041380264,0.001444752,0.15877691,0.0073480173,0.26777026,0.5383791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000549084,0.0034448665,0.055680107,0.00059188495,0.0005687102,0.013694386,0.004908153,0.026050186,0.05585464,0.0031013188,0.8351364,0.0004203069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092080294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003866303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05703392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001144705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020608619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19079751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W73749297","doi":"10.1007/1-84628-249-7_18","title":"Cultural Representations in Web Design: Differences in Emotions and Values","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory; Social psychology; Dimension (graph theory); Psychology; Context (archaeology); Subject (documents); Relation (database); Exploratory research; Sociology; World Wide Web; Computer science; Mathematics; Social science; Geography","score_opus":0.12409330452952155,"score_gpt":0.3265664003198956,"score_spread":0.20247309579037404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W73749297","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3172279,0.013755149,0.024098264,0.0063106255,0.00042599306,0.000055327288,0.00004713764,0.000104013576,0.6379756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9564949,0.0033986538,0.0038551684,0.0005457357,0.00007761414,0.000043034626,0.00003335129,0.00008360783,0.035467803],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991184,0.00052780914,0.000023901712,0.000043260025,0.00022975652,0.000056803197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856,0.0010189512,0.00009842437,0.00007659634,0.00012871184,0.00011733068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011452384,0.00028191766,0.0001665427,0.00056073477,0.0011255409,0.00693016,0.00031986038,0.00074964535,0.0038749583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030348976,0.00014943517,0.00017396927,0.0010642658,0.0028650532,0.0031262834,0.0010734091,0.0014791806,0.000423666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000946038,0.00017621042,0.0075067612,0.0003394278,0.00003884273,0.0003722212,0.25063857,0.00045951674,0.004265106,0.42441717,0.013292946,0.2983986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045661192,0.0001996241,0.045697246,0.0014389874,0.000092881295,0.001996576,0.20521328,0.0032194632,0.0061733807,0.31630805,0.41951656,0.00009828921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009287077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012677532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00693016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010407334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007561698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012962997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W826455379","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139061018.018","title":"Chomsky on human nature and human understanding","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Flexibility (engineering); Adaptability; Cognitive science; Psychology; Epistemology; Communication; Philosophy; Biology; Ecology; Economics; Management","score_opus":0.0630424402758005,"score_gpt":0.24927271509351406,"score_spread":0.18623027481771356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W826455379","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033508318,0.07020552,0.007803641,0.08427341,0.0012313803,0.000042604886,0.00013799337,0.000117121046,0.83283746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40616757,0.07435057,0.015012699,0.026676698,0.004021323,0.00042935545,0.00030654058,0.00024572475,0.47278953],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999527,0.00016907896,0.000016360143,0.000089883106,0.00014583,0.000051857784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994073,0.00036342195,0.000028247052,0.000060730166,0.00009748547,0.00004292571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007500205,0.00061747426,0.00044515496,0.0010260385,0.0022220903,0.0037015176,0.000818024,0.002202827,0.009189187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017065412,0.00021338057,0.0003156535,0.00083498925,0.015704468,0.0063942494,0.0016377984,0.0043107853,0.0020472587],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000059102977,0.000005266422,0.00005068387,0.00005656006,0.0000032690511,0.000037349066,0.0020595412,0.000097917335,0.00006580445,0.9581947,0.031709127,0.007713957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060461184,0.00000410961,0.0002252656,0.00008584981,0.000002649765,0.00007495348,0.00049703027,0.00016328576,0.000054660868,0.78250176,0.2163766,0.000007791249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009224114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007713112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009224114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0035757245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029743044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030740917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W848342684","doi":"","title":"PaddyWaC: A Minimally-Supervised Web-Corpus of Hiberno-English","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Irish; Computer science; Variety (cybernetics); Bootstrapping (finance); Artificial intelligence; Domain (mathematical analysis); Varieties of English; Natural language processing; World Wide Web; Linguistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.036693350321765225,"score_gpt":0.2615932642133681,"score_spread":0.22489991389160285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W848342684","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31812167,0.0038568568,0.09554008,0.0014235534,0.0011285737,0.0040505026,0.462406,0.023967454,0.089505404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16464436,0.0006557279,0.10960123,0.00033212808,0.00016887851,0.0037282207,0.6950248,0.0037575816,0.022087125],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985115,0.00036018624,0.00021502514,0.00056084077,0.00023909085,0.00011332131],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937469,0.0031424602,0.00041823875,0.0010543328,0.0012911503,0.000346896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017980651,0.00096622435,0.0006656722,0.0055621336,0.0017343154,0.0017874849,0.0013520089,0.001052715,0.014698254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006295746,0.0005373158,0.0006284566,0.0035376074,0.0013237775,0.0017665261,0.0027413096,0.0013119733,0.011524396],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088599155,0.00082687754,0.02563275,0.0103780115,0.00028932112,0.005089037,0.013856346,0.0032434538,0.08096399,0.009963185,0.46284765,0.38602337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025452996,0.00016067708,0.08950913,0.00076431484,0.00012435691,0.0028144037,0.0057793735,0.01181194,0.02324117,0.0023443447,0.86303,0.00016577766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009835176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02349446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014698254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095702073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019484682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049170613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W97757496","doi":"","title":"Focus Group on Computer Tools Used for Professional Writing and Preliminary Evaluation of LinguisTech","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Point (geometry); Collaborative writing; Professional communication; Focus (optics); World Wide Web; Software; Focus group; Professional writing; Technical writing; Multimedia; Mathematics education; Higher education; Sociology; Programming language; Psychology","score_opus":0.09174681176841362,"score_gpt":0.35272745730047467,"score_spread":0.260980645532061,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W97757496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96495163,0.0002340557,0.008878858,0.00088773365,0.00010820536,0.012675487,0.00035692652,0.00034947644,0.011557634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89556265,0.0006289209,0.04829287,0.0015557794,0.00015907708,0.036244445,0.0008999378,0.00035733357,0.01629909],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.97000086,0.021851253,0.0015388324,0.001630378,0.0027603195,0.0022184162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.88346916,0.08482288,0.002384908,0.0045891698,0.020735532,0.0039983997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04730131,0.001011129,0.0010732808,0.0028445986,0.006312088,0.0025057602,0.0017978564,0.0018826949,0.007620251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08207639,0.0007728154,0.00060623226,0.0016106985,0.0023681463,0.002760841,0.0051841647,0.001855921,0.0020686039],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027509136,0.011257506,0.020584086,0.0024487348,0.000035689172,0.002879564,0.7276136,0.00046805394,0.020703865,0.0019633118,0.008022922,0.20127177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035762861,0.033874918,0.079997376,0.0017245354,0.00024555228,0.0024606592,0.66429573,0.0027448572,0.05527097,0.0025384421,0.15282087,0.00044993093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004163041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008167049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04730131,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003988317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00491372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25015622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W983081536","doi":"","title":"The Virtual Marshall McLuhan by Donald F. Theall (review)","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Toronto Quarterly","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Philosophy; Art history","score_opus":0.00932791733182593,"score_gpt":0.19535011660635687,"score_spread":0.18602219927453095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W983081536","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003211494,0.97183067,0.00003297647,0.021659866,0.0058868155,0.0000029633684,0.000018344388,0.000004909941,0.00053137343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008480823,0.97239393,0.00007270436,0.015196278,0.0086268,0.000014753316,0.00004317391,0.0000055953283,0.0027986611],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915266,0.00024673124,0.00007557882,0.0001285937,0.00031783478,0.0000786415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99542433,0.0016212293,0.00047196326,0.00012052791,0.0014189644,0.0009430461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025434848,0.001053878,0.0019822961,0.0025754832,0.00094416965,0.0031325894,0.0018138784,0.0032193933,0.008498259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008662315,0.0006559854,0.00056950387,0.0030287607,0.0021589673,0.004261117,0.0023797317,0.0043831356,0.0043838746],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006463395,0.00000723595,0.000108323904,0.002665013,0.000033563003,0.00005417091,0.00006698906,0.000041659718,0.000044656947,0.0013667761,0.88654065,0.109006315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002556075,0.000021198894,0.00047083054,0.0023937372,0.000045409444,0.00028331985,0.000067237976,0.00001292991,0.000030524046,0.0009378534,0.9956957,0.000015683076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011789593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02015051,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011789593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0027565826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006183187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028429508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W99851644","doi":"10.1017/s0008413100000189","title":"Hybridité et variation dans les SMS : Le corpus Texto4Science et l’oralité en français montréalais","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Linguistics / La revue canadienne de linguistique","topic":"Digital Communication and Language","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Variation (astronomy); Spelling; Corpus linguistics; Spoken language; Computer science; French; Philosophy","score_opus":0.010963103669384014,"score_gpt":0.23190219146084937,"score_spread":0.22093908779146534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W99851644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93020076,0.003969174,0.0058707036,0.0016237001,0.0000990318,0.00017384932,0.038161088,0.00024911648,0.019652713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9672029,0.0011193024,0.0049088406,0.00014869648,0.000055510005,0.00031929245,0.015244376,0.00015902313,0.010842094],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797434,0.0006905003,0.00010675317,0.0004198488,0.000573251,0.0002353517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957431,0.0021363487,0.0003587248,0.00024928674,0.0012831931,0.00022939322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016431717,0.000777189,0.0005262959,0.00692559,0.0026684247,0.003436993,0.00066976494,0.00056247204,0.008210606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0071740216,0.000315027,0.00045029173,0.008984966,0.0019033363,0.0008561429,0.001189642,0.00092246756,0.00065460085],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015021722,0.00037127017,0.27034938,0.002234765,0.0010810453,0.0033739554,0.15522957,0.013764773,0.0564238,0.06427333,0.058978807,0.37241706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007139326,0.00007329948,0.7152617,0.00017415409,0.0000932949,0.0004659992,0.023537192,0.0036039606,0.0042636925,0.0008055062,0.25149795,0.00015179014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.937923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9081748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062076986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016746202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008258259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12488508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}