{"meta":{"query_hash":"868b8974373e","filters":{"topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods"},"cohort_total":834,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":834,"exported":834,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/868b8974373e","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Electromagnetic+Simulation+and+Numerical+Methods"},"results":[{"id":"W1029264492","doi":"","title":"A Spatially-filtered Finite-difference Time-domain Method with Controllable Stability Beyond the Courant Limit","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Spatial filter; Algorithm; Frequency domain; Mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Finite difference; Finite difference method; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.004089614794052733,"score_gpt":0.16600744450244664,"score_spread":0.1619178297083939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1029264492","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063704974,0.00013923351,0.9872186,0.00012885804,0.00009593521,0.000042837135,0.000029605284,0.00021480938,0.0057595973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12986657,0.00034788542,0.85739124,0.00012747,0.000055796714,0.00019493696,0.000115760115,0.00011591543,0.011784413],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984074,0.000027850545,0.000008180137,0.000020545303,0.00009324143,0.000009430631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999828,0.000057827856,0.000014132901,0.000024063238,0.00006293681,0.000012936382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031023673,0.00028705216,0.0002713755,0.00023426444,0.0003660891,0.0005538801,0.0007245074,0.00058751303,0.0020847218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006291802,0.00016185726,0.00034992982,0.00024161859,0.00039203092,0.00057639857,0.00043792138,0.00056473876,0.00065307354],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104225895,0.00013640983,0.0014538175,0.00035242125,0.00004684886,0.0003448104,0.0003998738,0.35895756,0.134303,0.21637532,0.007326573,0.28019914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013809663,0.000030453564,0.00011774079,0.00001664685,0.000007345176,0.00008655372,0.000013836292,0.96985435,0.007898278,0.006018896,0.015929578,0.000012474826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014990638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017134413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020847218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027973746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093593675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006974101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1035738364","doi":"","title":"Large range step method for acoustic waveguide with two layer media","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Natural Science Materials International","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Discretization; Eigenfunction; Mathematical analysis; Range (aeronautics); Mathematics; Waveguide; Operator (biology); Boundary value problem; Transformation (genetics); Bounded function; Helmholtz free energy; Wave equation; Geometry; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.02011501414742243,"score_gpt":0.33748679034828255,"score_spread":0.3173717762008601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1035738364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028192853,0.00017301389,0.99362165,0.000078192286,0.000051606003,0.000037514994,0.000028018869,0.00019895895,0.0029917948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.057672083,0.00029226043,0.9320739,0.00008960759,0.000031920543,0.00036271336,0.00008533,0.00016615391,0.009226048],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000054499007,0.0000057719717,0.000011760099,0.00007801844,0.0000086680375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975365,0.00011714359,0.00001626639,0.00003094606,0.00006447738,0.000017521412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003980973,0.00037926086,0.0003205607,0.00029895065,0.0002905293,0.00040936976,0.0007171821,0.00057798764,0.0041406383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006180624,0.00017075618,0.0003405597,0.0002901415,0.00039263067,0.0006266622,0.00070155435,0.0009869782,0.0011772375],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014647133,0.00017962138,0.000653116,0.00047806778,0.000057945566,0.00040741405,0.00032119654,0.2897289,0.08624105,0.3837365,0.0076648523,0.23038486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025478,0.000042988817,0.00009504916,0.000015526191,0.000004765047,0.00009591193,0.00001733933,0.96793705,0.0046286527,0.016481876,0.010638709,0.00001666248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006130356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095106795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041406383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027910527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056751736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013851821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W105900370","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-3169-6_15","title":"Comparison of the General Load Line Method with the Finite Element Method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Line (geometry); Homogeneous; Series (stratigraphy); Core (optical fiber); Mixed finite element method; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Structural engineering; Geometry; Engineering; Geology; Telecommunications; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.0300463087765034,"score_gpt":0.33642008377226285,"score_spread":0.30637377499575946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W105900370","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052485405,0.0011326175,0.9659632,0.00014831057,0.00021254155,0.000043194523,0.000086287975,0.0009939284,0.026171472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14734364,0.00267628,0.8054913,0.00015230852,0.00013914639,0.00014509146,0.00039516,0.001639331,0.042017784],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949956,0.00014684965,0.00001364455,0.000037520636,0.00028456634,0.000017781447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989648,0.0005779995,0.00003344249,0.00011529075,0.0002826344,0.00002581772],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007750981,0.00053405593,0.0007573406,0.0007831398,0.00039088493,0.00082731765,0.001304021,0.0008184275,0.017445704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019997994,0.0002613024,0.00038790947,0.0010910622,0.00046440095,0.001498924,0.000638784,0.0007720388,0.0028429003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030535794,0.0001984811,0.00067927863,0.0006336605,0.00006526425,0.00011982292,0.00023101209,0.20519361,0.010958618,0.088417344,0.013600604,0.6795969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004177317,0.00008210166,0.0006705961,0.00006505507,0.00003029216,0.00021655469,0.00009296968,0.9232956,0.005666352,0.019348923,0.050452128,0.00003765328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002946716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003727707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017445704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032450422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060651486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05836171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W146290343","doi":"","title":"A hybrid ADI-FDTD subgridding scheme for efficient electromagnetic computation: Research Articles","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Computer science; Computation; Scheme (mathematics); Computational science; Stability (learning theory); Polygon mesh; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Geometry; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.03341547032630268,"score_gpt":0.3238218944839578,"score_spread":0.29040642415765516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W146290343","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016522942,0.0005201644,0.9758379,0.00021189368,0.00016924486,0.00004898128,0.00005371939,0.00047311018,0.0061619957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1511583,0.0005568475,0.83630645,0.00007835352,0.000055311062,0.00010904537,0.0001783016,0.0000984244,0.011459036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000026071375,0.000008422226,0.000016317057,0.00008545891,0.0000089148625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977094,0.000065617736,0.000015214871,0.00005402522,0.00007661058,0.000017557228],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028725804,0.00025238757,0.00033903794,0.00032991925,0.00025512947,0.00054445997,0.0005394413,0.00051316887,0.002459626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004749523,0.00017510694,0.0003578202,0.00039928386,0.0002748435,0.0005674936,0.00042255037,0.0004366675,0.00074914267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018526711,0.00017373505,0.0018607926,0.00038885462,0.00007394677,0.00022755194,0.00023969724,0.24535975,0.111937396,0.07184697,0.0118022645,0.5559038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022261669,0.000043900523,0.0002516118,0.000010712011,0.000010010645,0.00015744264,0.0000117595255,0.9625076,0.009909633,0.004996791,0.02206663,0.000011524116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008595384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010790892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002459626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025082973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035823166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008228242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1489148330","doi":"","title":"A RBF based iterative method for nonlinear electromagnetic problems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Iterative method; Radial basis function; Partial differential equation; Collocation method; Collocation (remote sensing); Newton's method; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Continuation; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Algorithm; Differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Ordinary differential equation; Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network; Physics","score_opus":0.04115158445754132,"score_gpt":0.3220887200582513,"score_spread":0.28093713560071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1489148330","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006761561,0.00018395863,0.99783367,0.000039078885,0.00005344131,0.0000105577465,0.000008940202,0.00011890499,0.0010753277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04465856,0.00071975583,0.9487872,0.0001016468,0.00014461977,0.0000894422,0.000085570624,0.00016136686,0.005251837],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992353,0.00023757205,0.000035613808,0.00007345026,0.0003914776,0.000026638734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994062,0.00020417612,0.000043038635,0.000050367093,0.0002685821,0.000027748587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010172635,0.0005905649,0.000709764,0.0005887639,0.00037813504,0.0005217104,0.000994784,0.0011841164,0.002033428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002088004,0.0002743788,0.00077950646,0.0006374679,0.000465629,0.00091994315,0.00069660664,0.001182994,0.0015210268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016486975,0.00011076731,0.0006288078,0.0007411371,0.00014788022,0.00035156787,0.00030948772,0.2996764,0.06633634,0.11046606,0.010769843,0.5102968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014413578,0.00004104621,0.00012226027,0.000022920183,0.00001598357,0.00024981014,0.0000097534685,0.9662818,0.0073809735,0.006603579,0.019231224,0.000026263715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011311722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010113192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002033428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002696246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005089047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006802559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1493589498","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.188101","title":"A frequency domain TLM method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency domain; Classification of discontinuities; Computation; Transmission line; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Transmission-line matrix method; Flexibility (engineering); Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission (telecommunications); Computational science; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.009879853394749252,"score_gpt":0.2766507471737129,"score_spread":0.2667708937789637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1493589498","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00072074,0.00010969805,0.9918886,0.00007764674,0.00011873365,0.00004823804,0.00007869655,0.0005651206,0.006392452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.044235867,0.00042430946,0.9295021,0.00019693964,0.00013215952,0.00030432842,0.00037100012,0.0005975009,0.024235701],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994709,0.00011168376,0.00001985933,0.00007011503,0.00029249332,0.00003495037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995497,0.000105308696,0.000030252582,0.00009863398,0.0001900036,0.000026002048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050444965,0.000615711,0.0006380262,0.00078771217,0.0005348873,0.0011372458,0.0017171794,0.0012952874,0.020825827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012323268,0.00039289912,0.00071763096,0.00073118735,0.00047216867,0.0015713113,0.0013626096,0.0012965568,0.008157379],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012706296,0.0001521381,0.00070006493,0.00060445245,0.00008236774,0.00035253278,0.0002748554,0.2101821,0.04937285,0.25951782,0.03643756,0.44219616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039504735,0.000051353476,0.00014949367,0.000050443698,0.000016804908,0.00026246466,0.000051417766,0.8971226,0.0067737415,0.020469904,0.07497859,0.000033644916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013086774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012535641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020825827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043654634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010883103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.069669366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1494967513","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.187989","title":"Study of absorbing boundary conditions in the 3D-TLM symmetrical condensed node model","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Spurious relationship; Node (physics); Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Transmission-line matrix method; Transmission line; Topology (electrical circuits); Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Engineering; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.03438145509797342,"score_gpt":0.3087360302351631,"score_spread":0.2743545751371897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1494967513","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1715988,0.00049703737,0.7829343,0.00063895097,0.000117407646,0.00013193133,0.00020823718,0.00033189543,0.043541394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9266122,0.0003686077,0.060126476,0.00020385747,0.000057214012,0.00020306947,0.00018878723,0.00018904524,0.0120508475],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996536,0.00012235423,0.000009528862,0.000033456425,0.00013233119,0.000048849623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987507,0.00068982795,0.00019608536,0.000103485436,0.00018828142,0.00007165165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081803685,0.00039632784,0.00070946856,0.0005677706,0.0006084174,0.0011144234,0.0009581672,0.001484803,0.0038807585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034215264,0.0003633938,0.0005408131,0.00034009668,0.0010521449,0.0011599367,0.0007829055,0.00070938776,0.0006190269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000981505,0.00007964207,0.001274233,0.00011597747,0.000018616092,0.0005437292,0.00035733733,0.7720869,0.012973937,0.20407893,0.0017863484,0.0065860706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006357264,0.000012800441,0.000090464135,0.00001012522,0.0000029922385,0.0000336078,0.000025572272,0.99427575,0.0007487638,0.0042108586,0.00057672727,0.000005943761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036381343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016746799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038807585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065673323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010325502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012982488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1504166122","doi":"10.1002/mma.3596","title":"Analysis of the energy‐conserved S‐FDTD scheme for variable coefficient Maxwell's equations in disk domains","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Divergence (linguistics); Convergence (economics); Energy (signal processing); Variable (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Scheme (mathematics); Variable coefficient; Scattering-matrix method; Applied mathematics; Order (exchange); Space (punctuation); Physics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.08214747573908292,"score_gpt":0.37867066568550195,"score_spread":0.296523189946419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1504166122","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048003178,0.0006633465,0.9419901,0.0002888168,0.00007378169,0.000057478002,0.000039810126,0.000087044245,0.008796445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81844413,0.0008054259,0.1699939,0.00014071327,0.00005160645,0.00012547996,0.000112820926,0.00009092048,0.010234976],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998386,0.0000393654,0.000007273455,0.000015146696,0.000085690845,0.000013897747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968445,0.000113510054,0.00003631246,0.000031775548,0.00011550613,0.000018502706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005298137,0.00031518168,0.00031614653,0.00029111793,0.00029588965,0.0004205331,0.0005464874,0.0005859154,0.0011818267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010993163,0.00013203945,0.0003363839,0.00020976867,0.0006618573,0.00064690516,0.0004913239,0.0004067338,0.00017689756],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017180097,0.00007068316,0.002389249,0.0003459941,0.00003818194,0.0003658501,0.00048381733,0.5860847,0.06498046,0.29457322,0.0025688093,0.047927212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005223492,0.000011270364,0.00009543616,0.0000060304974,0.0000025360384,0.000038173315,0.000013074012,0.9943024,0.0014760561,0.0028477593,0.0011983655,0.0000036974598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023685272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009882688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023685272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054049847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061924965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047094226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1506014325","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2015.7166999","title":"Wideband second-order adjoint sensitivity analysis of high-frequency structures using FDTD","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Hessian matrix; Wideband; Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Function (biology); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Frequency domain; Algorithm; Finite difference method; Order (exchange); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.030508011691737908,"score_gpt":0.2854601805363737,"score_spread":0.2549521688446358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1506014325","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040368788,0.000043629345,0.9571406,0.000050692757,0.0000109277335,0.000015125902,0.000024504676,0.00035407394,0.0019916499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7399637,0.00009913777,0.25811127,0.000053962045,0.000010481422,0.00004688872,0.000066217144,0.00009598715,0.0015523384],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997173,0.00005685427,0.0000081228645,0.000026820222,0.00016762305,0.000023235818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994388,0.0003226132,0.0000613976,0.00006325324,0.000096347074,0.000017533861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006589018,0.0004836222,0.00029934853,0.00047296306,0.00022846724,0.00062659505,0.00037053705,0.0005816266,0.0008794722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014515104,0.0002759342,0.00039169862,0.00024324979,0.00052899675,0.00058046833,0.0005793587,0.00048114473,0.00016311515],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006199817,0.000045205747,0.0011312523,0.00007182887,0.000025671628,0.00013591108,0.00017073443,0.874911,0.081776656,0.013584372,0.0003981898,0.027687127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023851032,0.000014106341,0.00023416565,0.0000053687813,0.0000035388214,0.00004822866,0.000010813923,0.98582596,0.011797113,0.0015325437,0.00051718793,0.00000858813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009512016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009911116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009512016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047897207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004089561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034846067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1511961451","doi":"10.23919/eumc.2011.6101884","title":"A model-order reduction method for the passband and stopband characteristics of periodic structures","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Stopband; Passband; Model order reduction; Floquet theory; Reduction (mathematics); Constant (computer programming); Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematics; Transition band; Algorithm; Dimension (graph theory); Range (aeronautics); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Low-pass filter; Band-pass filter; Electronic engineering; Geometry; Physics; Filter (signal processing); Prototype filter","score_opus":0.03576280729219947,"score_gpt":0.28705866808518427,"score_spread":0.2512958607929848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1511961451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027780712,0.00011164418,0.99438286,0.00007474906,0.000045139397,0.000035055265,0.000045354805,0.00022953581,0.0022974224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.073599085,0.00040057054,0.91571724,0.0001018019,0.00006879445,0.00036854617,0.00026399965,0.00041861556,0.009061459],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998524,0.000032386608,0.0000044737885,0.000010884342,0.00009173007,0.000007946942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978834,0.000095356154,0.000017923949,0.00003696681,0.00005313938,0.000008262235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032828024,0.0006020646,0.000507012,0.00047988238,0.00045972926,0.0003993583,0.00075882766,0.0007317428,0.0026412872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009403488,0.0003103784,0.00080315507,0.00036491067,0.00031091744,0.00053003087,0.00028073214,0.0009355882,0.00126593],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005332825,0.00013904483,0.00061729876,0.00036791022,0.000068474175,0.00018553222,0.0002646253,0.6015985,0.052631196,0.12521513,0.009754547,0.20910434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008545619,0.000017863742,0.000085253625,0.000009028021,0.0000067340484,0.00005039793,0.0000089580635,0.9853661,0.0019938785,0.006081479,0.0063617458,0.000010006975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024300572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042693918,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026412872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003488749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009422963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008835971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1518741748","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2015.7167095","title":"Broadband sensitivity analysis in a single FDTD simulation with the complex step derivative approximation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Computation; Computer science; Broadband; Finite difference method; Derivative (finance); Microstrip; Finite difference; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Telecommunications; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.04768989164042696,"score_gpt":0.28502263955690865,"score_spread":0.23733274791648168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1518741748","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0302446,0.0001483072,0.96156806,0.000116348165,0.000034118366,0.000038216513,0.00007085371,0.00039937225,0.007380152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73545736,0.00045907902,0.25704768,0.00011897643,0.000028894403,0.00014717289,0.000117122254,0.00021620578,0.006407527],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997503,0.00004935312,0.000010246143,0.000034140292,0.00013310737,0.000022846552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961984,0.0002401004,0.000026053569,0.000044253742,0.00005884149,0.000010778218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043774713,0.0004389219,0.00037289568,0.0003859394,0.00025627334,0.0005923618,0.00046386692,0.00065038743,0.0015798294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011693616,0.0003031722,0.00044532833,0.00032812252,0.0004127385,0.0006321143,0.00057231577,0.0005639255,0.0003068182],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007334485,0.00003991388,0.00063350576,0.0001217217,0.0000311199,0.0002472798,0.00016031755,0.8714603,0.06801758,0.03646742,0.00073720753,0.022010332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002405103,0.000009916118,0.00010568199,0.0000070866754,0.000004656855,0.000047141686,0.0000071783734,0.9906068,0.0062813065,0.0019759778,0.00094522495,0.0000065669174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018051363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095821056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018051363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004943188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004247352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052850246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1518867187","doi":"10.1023/a:1016086220943","title":"An Introduction to the Space Mapping Technique","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Computer science; Space mapping; Preprocessor; Mathematical optimization; Space (punctuation); Algorithm; Function (biology); Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.006047019999597958,"score_gpt":0.2198307084523365,"score_spread":0.21378368845273854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1518867187","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008066356,0.009532376,0.95922416,0.00096217915,0.001861589,0.000027983939,0.00011250854,0.00029235,0.027180267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04391447,0.031082386,0.86983943,0.0019139331,0.004632136,0.00024448885,0.00036674793,0.0007701188,0.04723618],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938214,0.00019344741,0.00004763492,0.00010593182,0.00023144543,0.000039327322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994017,0.0003501003,0.000034727644,0.0000821528,0.00010507834,0.000026268506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007971787,0.0010621086,0.0009010732,0.0016328947,0.0006662189,0.002058297,0.0011434855,0.0013188801,0.009784855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001984162,0.0005190666,0.0013909348,0.0022049104,0.002196703,0.0030575187,0.0018612702,0.0041010645,0.005144517],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020676958,0.00002795608,0.00013875957,0.00025194354,0.000024256024,0.00011222216,0.00014679208,0.006918738,0.002381888,0.8455971,0.016010452,0.1283693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000890601,0.00004232562,0.00019271276,0.00010540268,0.00001547533,0.0004800732,0.00004538928,0.02637672,0.0014115042,0.72690594,0.24437523,0.000040407576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008374945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073853903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009784855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005128652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061118504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03273356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1520663685","doi":"10.1109/cemtd.2005.1531706","title":"Accuracy and convergence of the time domain wave equation methods","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Computer science; Wave equation; Time domain; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer vision","score_opus":0.023732494516112597,"score_gpt":0.30927132821358255,"score_spread":0.28553883369746996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1520663685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016532507,0.0007824063,0.97193044,0.00051386823,0.00032804022,0.000041053292,0.00008357956,0.00015310978,0.009635081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37710172,0.002446301,0.58855784,0.0003535636,0.00039270552,0.0002504453,0.00051148067,0.0008174129,0.029568566],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821305,0.00049197435,0.00009807549,0.00013387534,0.0009366541,0.00012639513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98590523,0.008606458,0.0004269547,0.0010730973,0.0037447994,0.0002433845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045026587,0.0006829632,0.0007094926,0.0013724099,0.00061093835,0.0020022287,0.0018055108,0.0018359885,0.0039543123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022753064,0.00040693817,0.00086710806,0.0007671813,0.0016436591,0.0030133906,0.001917115,0.0031352933,0.0011882625],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044407626,0.00021081574,0.0025760103,0.00049218535,0.000078084966,0.00016063702,0.000610271,0.38383153,0.018646212,0.43288097,0.004876726,0.15519254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024190238,0.000034804652,0.0003521885,0.000037497528,0.000013562689,0.000066103144,0.000036768262,0.96284056,0.004930053,0.02820419,0.0034384753,0.000021621008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033116073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001798227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045026587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066497404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014812279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023812592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1524505602","doi":"","title":"Modelling material interfaces in structured nonorthogonal finite-difference methods","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Microwave Conference","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Piecewise; Permittivity; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Jump; Diagonal; Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Dielectric; Finite difference; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.030222754939867095,"score_gpt":0.26712533269638156,"score_spread":0.23690257775651447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1524505602","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015239573,0.00012969792,0.9823475,0.00004916078,0.000028365383,0.000033160595,0.00003208917,0.00010966811,0.0020307507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40272745,0.0003946511,0.59101534,0.0001242614,0.000026338002,0.00023043387,0.00015339273,0.000117257965,0.005210814],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997069,0.00009973004,0.000014443019,0.000028525053,0.00012712325,0.00002317801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995222,0.00027420028,0.00005117367,0.000050577044,0.00008191805,0.000019976012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006279094,0.00042296466,0.00045236526,0.00042186314,0.0001943684,0.0008117093,0.0011501488,0.0012313607,0.0011986312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016531833,0.0003508941,0.00045099904,0.00032950152,0.00070864684,0.0008925862,0.00099286,0.00076875504,0.00040917078],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003414701,0.000051086794,0.00046142793,0.000093805684,0.000015497222,0.000097573364,0.00016656079,0.9283201,0.014032641,0.03949853,0.0004283969,0.0168002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041404915,0.00000767157,0.0000253631,0.000005539977,0.0000011996224,0.000012210664,0.000008140024,0.9953941,0.00086602895,0.0030109405,0.00066167704,0.000002997516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010625953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011661524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012313607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034005276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005540715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040097833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1525587869","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1997.596586","title":"Nonlinear PML for absorption of nonlinear electromagnetic waves","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Technical University of Nova Scotia","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Finite-difference time-domain method; Nonlinear system; Boundary value problem; Absorption (acoustics); Scheme (mathematics); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Acoustics; Optics","score_opus":0.019513850716949614,"score_gpt":0.259149888772007,"score_spread":0.2396360380550574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1525587869","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013578959,0.0009848959,0.97149044,0.00026220334,0.00009894615,0.000037467536,0.000038716622,0.0005507002,0.012957751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44818893,0.002538649,0.5284545,0.00021439788,0.000086740976,0.00013815465,0.00012900317,0.00017026762,0.020079318],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997311,0.00005591902,0.000011084575,0.000035827405,0.00014674016,0.000019323437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997397,0.00010939468,0.00003860151,0.00006582985,0.000036156747,0.000010330689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034807142,0.00045741705,0.0003112511,0.00029324365,0.00039678696,0.0005356659,0.0005810484,0.00050347403,0.002596397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011783869,0.00018157419,0.00041376078,0.00028893986,0.0006640178,0.0009881718,0.0008424505,0.00082027126,0.0010810554],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026515755,0.00010133439,0.00091637665,0.00076947437,0.000049653074,0.0007334977,0.00042512728,0.10644288,0.25749788,0.39875388,0.004686265,0.22935832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004948333,0.0000838662,0.00040099616,0.00007548738,0.000034208595,0.0006388896,0.000051674335,0.8007762,0.102244444,0.068139926,0.027468245,0.00003662159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007165669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007731071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002596397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005364144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000525522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008685827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1527472376","doi":"10.1007/s11771-010-0527-z","title":"3-D direct current resistivity forward modeling by adaptive multigrid finite element method","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Central South University of Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich; Central South University","keywords":"Multigrid method; Discretization; Polygon mesh; Solver; Estimator; Finite element method; Applied mathematics; A priori and a posteriori; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Algorithm; Iterative method; Mathematics; Partial differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.011278018111023143,"score_gpt":0.24184661261537654,"score_spread":0.2305685945043534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1527472376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019950094,0.00010135562,0.9695063,0.00013399207,0.000050025308,0.00005910809,0.00014627761,0.00094647193,0.009106347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68622357,0.00033663708,0.29740632,0.00012306236,0.000032789303,0.00022912714,0.00039559463,0.0003319887,0.014920891],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989474,0.000021977592,0.0000051523025,0.000014046756,0.00005492944,0.000009155753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976593,0.00008404256,0.000027094688,0.000034423763,0.000077145625,0.0000114557415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018069871,0.000481686,0.00046282963,0.00037048088,0.0002840832,0.00069672713,0.0011158378,0.0010806817,0.0036295007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006495072,0.000484555,0.00056165346,0.00037018998,0.0003535707,0.0007919201,0.00049509236,0.00055326306,0.00090589916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018681834,0.000036084846,0.00047263107,0.000058161928,0.000014336516,0.000083323925,0.000077027704,0.97259414,0.006384278,0.0053525716,0.0006966514,0.014212156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002791101,0.000005901158,0.00006505339,0.0000029593025,0.0000023311802,0.000018743454,0.0000058138153,0.9977762,0.0007582143,0.00043955495,0.00091827963,0.000004031193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041831196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047569964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041831196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030278254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006865613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012141883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1529204088","doi":"10.1109/aps.1998.701776","title":"Transient analysis of antenna parameters based on the vector-potential function","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Antenna (radio); Transmission line; Time domain; Transient (computer programming); Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Vector potential; Computer science; Representation (politics); Electronic engineering; Radiation pattern; Transmission-line matrix method; Algorithm; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.019294147446394645,"score_gpt":0.21957333576345292,"score_spread":0.20027918831705827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1529204088","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.042102166,0.0003099094,0.94526607,0.00011735405,0.000042770742,0.00003648842,0.00007820038,0.00048082176,0.011566253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9120805,0.00068120565,0.08177815,0.000035064073,0.000030515484,0.00010074006,0.00016860651,0.00016528467,0.0049598315],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988604,0.000027719843,0.0000047336666,0.000016085389,0.00005202668,0.000013383645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971026,0.00017797403,0.000021020753,0.000033501743,0.00004871273,0.000008540993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002841639,0.0003273854,0.00042969134,0.00046249866,0.00023858948,0.0007065665,0.00038114705,0.00048080867,0.0018725877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010305096,0.00014712969,0.0003798514,0.0006596341,0.0005644611,0.0010035416,0.00027773186,0.00042355675,0.0005879519],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001674728,0.000057709938,0.0011255516,0.00018996203,0.00004923992,0.00028427833,0.00025195946,0.7062529,0.099528104,0.11386836,0.0017797888,0.07644471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038452436,0.000024105604,0.00025235215,0.000008465157,0.000006987322,0.00008823512,0.000025732528,0.982898,0.009213002,0.0055046864,0.0019642338,0.000010247325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030751165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018725877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039546884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033815522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006264448},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1531413430","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1984.1131691","title":"The Simulation of Three-Dimensional Wave Propagation by a Scalar TLM Model","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Scalar (mathematics); Transmission line; Transmission-line matrix method; Matrix algebra; Computer science; Physics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Wave propagation; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Engineering; Optics; Telecommunications; Geometry; Materials science; Electromagnetic field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.017885114635238206,"score_gpt":0.25715175866074697,"score_spread":0.23926664402550876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1531413430","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07901487,0.00010657687,0.90714633,0.0002633595,0.00007693742,0.00005235769,0.0001710154,0.0008585088,0.01231011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8318915,0.00031573934,0.15890698,0.00009457107,0.00002906876,0.0001288746,0.00022632223,0.00014484815,0.008262059],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998641,0.00004259821,0.000006475149,0.000013388764,0.00006143438,0.000012050261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980944,0.00007535642,0.000021880607,0.000031352087,0.000046594745,0.000015397149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022712888,0.00025779125,0.0003233101,0.00018222808,0.00024115643,0.00051475834,0.00064024806,0.00070601923,0.001947757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065810914,0.00020097944,0.00033842324,0.00037021306,0.0003039174,0.00082952244,0.00037596741,0.00047493147,0.00034653232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007196075,0.00005737813,0.00055764365,0.00008816571,0.000022488526,0.00026715608,0.00013689991,0.9293872,0.023632174,0.03378681,0.0009008207,0.011091254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005114354,0.000009809652,0.000035485624,0.0000012882884,0.000001539207,0.000018265477,0.000006420492,0.99751866,0.001250457,0.0007077713,0.0004419097,0.000003376116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023364893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001053766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023364893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002657743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00651592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1531653427","doi":"10.1007/3-540-44843-8_89","title":"Investigation of a Three-Dimensional Spectral Element Method for Helmholtz’s Equation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Element (criminal law); Helmholtz free energy; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Spectral element method; Physics; Finite element method; Political science; Mixed finite element method; Law; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03811112443504653,"score_gpt":0.28585535714167476,"score_spread":0.24774423270662824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1531653427","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041459136,0.00028004864,0.9370961,0.00023980961,0.000119273485,0.00008952054,0.000050997634,0.00016445416,0.020500569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.438273,0.0005820302,0.54097074,0.00025100543,0.00007508126,0.00024901217,0.0001568267,0.00034061176,0.019101702],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977034,0.00008330624,0.000008090593,0.000015418791,0.000108540065,0.000014232565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991289,0.0004698485,0.000035138804,0.00006389217,0.00025695216,0.00004537301],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068012386,0.00038315807,0.00042897675,0.00039611972,0.00046244112,0.00074173626,0.000945892,0.0010882191,0.0044024675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021487295,0.0002520139,0.00047103406,0.00031853875,0.0007837789,0.0008164879,0.0008009818,0.00083708356,0.00063720456],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003082292,0.0003591144,0.0015286193,0.00048332216,0.000057900197,0.0002883175,0.0006452114,0.3907131,0.049845487,0.44612926,0.003204354,0.106437035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009745683,0.00002977212,0.00013409092,0.000016266162,0.000005512075,0.00006948834,0.000039698527,0.9860401,0.0021704333,0.009053875,0.0024217032,0.0000093636145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013214155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011196203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044024675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024887396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068313675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014727712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1537985304","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1995.526571","title":"An efficient approach for calculation of general bi-anisotropic waveguides","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Anisotropy; Faraday cage; Mode (computer interface); Optics; Physics; Faraday effect; Waveguide; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.026700387320233766,"score_gpt":0.2761369488266879,"score_spread":0.2494365615064541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1537985304","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008872169,0.00024549465,0.98083556,0.000060574414,0.000047624726,0.000060836897,0.000072814735,0.00037599908,0.009428793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.103412345,0.0007884343,0.88867795,0.00007135859,0.00002856382,0.00041946632,0.0002184462,0.0002949917,0.006088465],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998228,0.000028314205,0.0000064689316,0.000013056739,0.0001164796,0.000012930579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998276,0.000037728758,0.000010765211,0.000038136848,0.000073901094,0.000011878561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026784214,0.00076795474,0.00051628484,0.00064221496,0.00062318635,0.0006721507,0.0013333338,0.0007603336,0.0031258347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062538986,0.00038311258,0.0004521708,0.000671972,0.00030620952,0.00084643543,0.00073649763,0.0009447838,0.0013981542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000876779,0.00012697974,0.0005382306,0.000796298,0.000117886106,0.00049611606,0.00023622991,0.34176525,0.14140758,0.38576832,0.0056134253,0.12304594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016313294,0.000019316822,0.00015101115,0.000024983046,0.000014007885,0.00017679034,0.000017609162,0.95330065,0.008429641,0.026532404,0.011295693,0.000021603671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009537765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001470422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031258347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035924587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066873326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010456979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1539167530","doi":"10.1109/cemtd.2005.1531698","title":"Splitting error reductions for the ADI-FDTD method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Error analysis; Algorithm; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Applied mathematics; Optics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.029263533577217678,"score_gpt":0.347731992742828,"score_spread":0.31846845916561034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1539167530","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021844875,0.000485672,0.9516243,0.00027342097,0.00022876896,0.00004288688,0.00009656913,0.00046551027,0.024938058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3321465,0.00043875992,0.6455717,0.00017312725,0.00010457168,0.00011675976,0.00030716602,0.0005742747,0.02056712],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954385,0.000085959706,0.000020556918,0.00003260137,0.00028275079,0.00003419424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908864,0.00026753522,0.000031784577,0.00023151585,0.00034354656,0.000036852336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008354333,0.00042341446,0.0005386634,0.00057323923,0.0004908389,0.00071711105,0.00095855794,0.00047294525,0.0059253485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020992316,0.00021250325,0.0004554956,0.0005057872,0.00055112905,0.00086565595,0.0010488204,0.0012822743,0.0012243394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039129698,0.00024799988,0.0009252645,0.00031878913,0.0000568099,0.00013246978,0.00044443263,0.24993953,0.038142648,0.32243207,0.010991132,0.37597758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019922958,0.000026167965,0.00015854223,0.000017249713,0.000012236194,0.000054631848,0.000032913507,0.9502684,0.008477746,0.032910615,0.008012274,0.000009281751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001780893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022234968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059253485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047830318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005067557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0198223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1543984825","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1997.602974","title":"A unified approach for mixed EM and circuit simulation using model-reduction techniques","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Model order reduction; Reduction (mathematics); Spice; Computer science; Equivalent circuit; Circuit extraction; Electronic circuit simulation; Nonlinear system; Electronic engineering; Linear circuit; Electronic circuit; Electrical element; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Algorithm; Voltage; Mathematics","score_opus":0.07940757443799984,"score_gpt":0.29498183277252854,"score_spread":0.2155742583345287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1543984825","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001090409,0.00006596041,0.9964857,0.000030946052,0.000018400917,0.000029168046,0.000013386223,0.00036725594,0.001898689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.060029577,0.00042771362,0.9347603,0.000073578754,0.000044502776,0.00037408038,0.00012974047,0.00028612115,0.0038744248],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948573,0.000114587645,0.000024834453,0.0000429775,0.00030198923,0.000029837773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997712,0.0000689163,0.000013433586,0.0000794227,0.00005572492,0.000011204407],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006023458,0.0008380469,0.001064883,0.0007407639,0.0004726003,0.00087232515,0.0017213762,0.0010007165,0.0024659985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010432473,0.00054920034,0.0013219633,0.00046593224,0.000539682,0.0012795238,0.0013957993,0.0014487422,0.0009820884],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043937234,0.00013436936,0.00033310318,0.00026263698,0.00016560421,0.00016171476,0.00020037881,0.5920923,0.03864165,0.24263373,0.0032139344,0.1221166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012452731,0.000035913512,0.00005146994,0.000012531538,0.000022108754,0.0000670092,0.000010274862,0.96672696,0.0042204885,0.017904546,0.010922498,0.000013776768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010434163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001421405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024659985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037826758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008406014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008249581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1549181234","doi":"10.1109/aps.1993.385217","title":"Dispersion analysis of multilayer planar lines containing ferrite regions using an extended 2D-FDTD method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Ferrite (magnet); Dielectric; Planar; Materials science; Dispersion (optics); Composite number; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Composite material; Physics; Optoelectronics; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.07136256902359832,"score_gpt":0.34632671500392365,"score_spread":0.2749641459803253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1549181234","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30468866,0.0005679849,0.68231004,0.00015917979,0.000036757203,0.000029740388,0.00012461893,0.000658596,0.011424422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87553895,0.00033199298,0.11741831,0.000017970156,0.000012403862,0.000025195082,0.00010722355,0.00005389451,0.0064940783],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999511,0.000006791208,0.0000023143257,0.0000066294688,0.0000279085,0.0000052730934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991286,0.000034746867,0.000014170934,0.000009876843,0.000024463237,0.0000039063057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009882867,0.00022633551,0.00016512416,0.00026758076,0.00012339445,0.00026021025,0.00020430927,0.0002847535,0.0005571284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002423481,0.000121270874,0.00018807211,0.00018221521,0.00013548862,0.0003361324,0.00014285473,0.00013459972,0.00017944307],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016147329,0.000074326716,0.0019891248,0.00013369166,0.000043388674,0.00029482233,0.0003416532,0.5780572,0.32846,0.021193946,0.0015930529,0.06765728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058988867,0.000025880285,0.00044812326,0.000006887001,0.000004444712,0.00005733951,0.000018627932,0.98229057,0.014859511,0.00087631366,0.0013979673,0.00000848516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012891792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012673959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012891792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038395115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017063947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002785802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1555503835","doi":"10.11606/t.3.2007.tde-08012008-122101","title":"Técnicas de decomposição de domínio em computação paralela para simulação de campos eletromagnéticos pelo método dos elementos finitos","year":2007,"lang":"pt","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Computer science","score_opus":0.027753320783381073,"score_gpt":0.3704197728371716,"score_spread":0.34266645205379054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1555503835","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13179673,0.00041906227,0.8528689,0.0004841307,0.00009390418,0.0001317258,0.00029478013,0.0030768437,0.010833996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77132696,0.00047180915,0.21822624,0.00008819571,0.000022856066,0.000240937,0.00031910508,0.00038978396,0.008914008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949586,0.00012593162,0.000030416628,0.000082078775,0.00021302389,0.00005267414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886787,0.0005682285,0.000078682686,0.00017860979,0.00025545395,0.000051221483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008083982,0.00077611435,0.0005571043,0.00052942825,0.00053236424,0.0014886636,0.0010566758,0.00085586106,0.004500251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031377906,0.00043644672,0.0007438698,0.0006576712,0.0006629719,0.0012450663,0.0009465926,0.0010193654,0.00075775926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002893779,0.00010992175,0.0035165923,0.0003129221,0.000062557025,0.0002522662,0.00048242527,0.8552442,0.04361258,0.023783967,0.0016185358,0.070714585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016679496,0.000057643054,0.00041490392,0.000017266368,0.00000940473,0.00005375306,0.00007013811,0.979067,0.013794947,0.0036210297,0.0028644744,0.000012776034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006795581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053168456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006795581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081078854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001404625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015054822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1559406793","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1996.511205","title":"Improved excitation of 3D SCN TLM based on voltage sources","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"University of Victoria","keywords":"Voltage; Excitation; Amplitude; Field (mathematics); Electric field; Physics; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01523970693765071,"score_gpt":0.23901401196949715,"score_spread":0.22377430503184645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1559406793","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24714515,0.00045248473,0.7212722,0.00027920515,0.00011952069,0.00006332792,0.00015237296,0.0017000622,0.02881563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.789032,0.00024172274,0.20460163,0.000086898355,0.000013930319,0.00006011861,0.00012194987,0.00011751451,0.005724216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987555,0.000024313937,0.0000045511547,0.000010303381,0.00007001162,0.00001532528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986446,0.000042583273,0.00002324868,0.000028206608,0.000030988293,0.000010542794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016286418,0.00022274253,0.00021404402,0.00019161684,0.00013005624,0.0003040907,0.00035033855,0.00039216643,0.0011484851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029769778,0.00014161538,0.00015960878,0.00025703144,0.00027468897,0.00029659548,0.00046674995,0.00023640951,0.00044638876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017645287,0.000060281476,0.0010245901,0.00024341371,0.00001286669,0.00048101187,0.00027664,0.16795903,0.72778636,0.03229928,0.0019480165,0.0677322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027923346,0.0001268258,0.00056319707,0.000036181562,0.0000074156633,0.00028017708,0.000040918265,0.74335545,0.24122958,0.0028686589,0.011434871,0.000028799837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060840865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012720149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011484851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004955969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029212522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038421154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1572636979","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2005.1516587","title":"Session TU4C: New applications of time domain methods","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 2005.","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.008968430693804248,"score_gpt":0.294945092575614,"score_spread":0.28597666188180976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1572636979","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004803981,0.07935945,0.7323507,0.008176306,0.03768936,0.0001964906,0.0006419716,0.0020698584,0.13471186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.089240596,0.06697472,0.42918825,0.0033226635,0.04094318,0.0004884386,0.002129894,0.0032039853,0.36450836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830306,0.00043838113,0.00007781719,0.00024175558,0.0008254588,0.00011356463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979177,0.0006664191,0.00006613342,0.00040220813,0.0006569494,0.00029062817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003307843,0.0012002856,0.001113827,0.002384869,0.0010095537,0.003364198,0.0014488348,0.0023766954,0.050946884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036053653,0.0005330876,0.001061717,0.002119499,0.001172994,0.0030454753,0.0024398805,0.0032550753,0.016935565],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003818407,0.00011871287,0.0006065797,0.0010324271,0.00009928628,0.00021435303,0.00026243817,0.006342298,0.020798964,0.11455859,0.33660498,0.51897943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039920087,0.00014263058,0.0007408302,0.00027018302,0.00004543418,0.00082179904,0.000070660615,0.04175805,0.014442843,0.08118527,0.86041516,0.00006721412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005192227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070895016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050946884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009196745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001058863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17043436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1573787670","doi":"","title":"Low-frequency room demerit analysis and equalization using properly-modeled source terms in finite-difference time-domain simulations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian acoustics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dimension (graph theory); Equalization (audio); Low frequency; Frequency domain; Acoustics; Finite difference; Physics; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computational physics; Computer science; Optics; Algorithm; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.012875006035003212,"score_gpt":0.24721826989088497,"score_spread":0.23434326385588175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1573787670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2430753,0.00008208205,0.7480595,0.00012554714,0.000050015275,0.00010513231,0.00009277072,0.0009033552,0.0075062956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8647005,0.00007245141,0.13197334,0.000030149406,0.000007354727,0.00008116603,0.000086210326,0.00015586604,0.0028930071],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998242,0.00003585587,0.0000075781627,0.000016047317,0.00009117681,0.000025098432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994349,0.00032114124,0.000030129684,0.00005735539,0.0001379379,0.000018454846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048490503,0.00038777912,0.00035741928,0.00023998001,0.0002742909,0.0003609386,0.00048699245,0.00046649732,0.0027078886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012798815,0.00020518992,0.00030614005,0.00020876342,0.00034973305,0.00058090175,0.00035216825,0.000518342,0.00037540172],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037797063,0.0001631188,0.0019341046,0.0001966251,0.000029168214,0.00023150098,0.0003498302,0.7536244,0.19042687,0.01088596,0.0009263467,0.040854152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015153728,0.000042946845,0.00028504067,0.000006134384,0.0000048655793,0.000027191885,0.000031525124,0.94531167,0.052805744,0.00055504416,0.00090208143,0.000012534353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014438261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013263905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027078886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038763942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004103974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009058833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1574584045","doi":"10.1002/jnm.1918","title":"Exact stability conditions in upwinding‐scheme FDTD for the Boltzman transport equation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Upwind scheme; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Boltzmann equation; Constant (computer programming); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Relaxation (psychology); Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Convection–diffusion equation; Variable (mathematics); Physics; Computer science; Discretization; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.024277111420334726,"score_gpt":0.2770338969110728,"score_spread":0.25275678549073805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1574584045","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.087088905,0.0016536658,0.8858341,0.0007283875,0.00017389779,0.0001547337,0.00026181716,0.00028990142,0.023814606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87122905,0.0012083058,0.11154522,0.0001662472,0.00009995816,0.00026569195,0.00030172998,0.00018060961,0.015003173],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995796,0.00009420713,0.000028939778,0.000046037847,0.00020527198,0.00004584673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987178,0.00055794563,0.00013448008,0.000081310005,0.00046929548,0.000039096543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013778107,0.00043253248,0.00045264149,0.00075239106,0.000714306,0.0011918617,0.00067928265,0.0009381925,0.0028298183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004060724,0.00033885683,0.00054998224,0.00025488902,0.001141097,0.0011193543,0.00092401396,0.00095552974,0.00064577203],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018693131,0.000052079624,0.0019314907,0.00027914936,0.000027265934,0.0004926448,0.00066519284,0.5030743,0.051420756,0.4120777,0.0023176009,0.027474925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008564034,0.000006887881,0.00013082082,0.000018745875,0.0000022351187,0.000027822141,0.000020797557,0.98682296,0.0021333776,0.009993716,0.00082537375,0.000008716677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008261149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027796612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008261149,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001078134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016211052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016426146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1576513335","doi":"10.1109/aps.1993.385286","title":"Boundary conditions for the FD-TLM method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Transmission line; Microstrip; Mathematical analysis; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission (telecommunications); Applied mathematics; Line (geometry); Computer science; Electric power transmission; Mathematics; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Combinatorics; Geometry; Telecommunications; Materials science","score_opus":0.03277324526786735,"score_gpt":0.32021053829855706,"score_spread":0.2874372930306897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1576513335","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017646293,0.00032492826,0.9840009,0.00018123933,0.00017328185,0.00011949214,0.00017378693,0.0003678871,0.012893724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15807855,0.0010427266,0.8084157,0.00044441363,0.00021431391,0.0013659653,0.0009836897,0.0007721886,0.028682452],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991264,0.00021708549,0.00005435378,0.000094985706,0.0004380683,0.000069196096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991609,0.0003212906,0.00006195221,0.000077875215,0.0003418211,0.000036146088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096090796,0.0007251363,0.00094768044,0.0010701682,0.00096834864,0.0016028358,0.0017063657,0.002108049,0.021676341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045210132,0.00045332377,0.00060011726,0.0006359281,0.00093160983,0.0015033825,0.0014105701,0.0019423309,0.008310585],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021543064,0.00012174344,0.0006005266,0.00069181714,0.000022695971,0.000595814,0.0006055963,0.24676149,0.050438143,0.5289715,0.020257093,0.15071806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008663621,0.000047851085,0.00020773792,0.00015594534,0.0000133228,0.00028444984,0.00012591486,0.88477355,0.014214172,0.046562962,0.05347026,0.000057090514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020509015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087564456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021676341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007021078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011791089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.072514534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1582480344","doi":"10.1109/aps.2000.874496","title":"Low-dispersive super high-order FDTD schemes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Computer science; Dispersion (optics); Electromagnetic field; Field (mathematics); Time domain; Algorithm; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.010188716709520975,"score_gpt":0.21639098411670837,"score_spread":0.2062022674071874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1582480344","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0069735195,0.00019612463,0.984245,0.00011429543,0.000048786977,0.00003199931,0.000055285684,0.00035749032,0.007977571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15488315,0.0005124877,0.833217,0.00009318815,0.00003661886,0.00011291553,0.000171734,0.0001141198,0.010858723],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971586,0.000052187068,0.000016287413,0.000020826199,0.00017637559,0.000018441804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936146,0.00026921375,0.000045130953,0.00017259017,0.00012610613,0.000025434678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041287448,0.00029683876,0.00038778965,0.00042285482,0.00034789712,0.0005822387,0.0009716136,0.00062631356,0.0038040099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001565493,0.00019755895,0.00029303096,0.00058995734,0.00044668544,0.0009526382,0.00068166887,0.0009621511,0.0011728777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015942926,0.00007997684,0.0010072363,0.0004502721,0.000025432746,0.0002855724,0.0005363253,0.26475286,0.1011793,0.4322702,0.0075552487,0.19169807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001829453,0.00001867606,0.0001234421,0.000015838577,0.0000054783395,0.00011910161,0.000014622135,0.9524679,0.011395834,0.01992966,0.015877852,0.000013212832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009854748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016650757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038040099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005391542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004887846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012725651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1582617346","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1552169","title":"A High-Order MRTD Technique with Laguerre-polynomial-based time-integration","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Laguerre polynomials; Laguerre's method; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Polynomial; Dispersion (optics); Mathematical analysis; Limit (mathematics); Algorithm; Orthogonal polynomials; Physics; Optics; Classical orthogonal polynomials","score_opus":0.004405094855120901,"score_gpt":0.21969383980806328,"score_spread":0.2152887449529424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1582617346","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019208668,0.0000725768,0.9966625,0.000034265202,0.000037887738,0.000015214201,0.000012561313,0.00019689437,0.0010471675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06150381,0.00018412506,0.9351452,0.000035874633,0.000029395827,0.000058778005,0.000053676336,0.000090864974,0.0028982512],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998178,0.000028948276,0.000010714959,0.000026600657,0.00010418115,0.000011772514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997725,0.00007053772,0.00003185642,0.000056222336,0.00005035097,0.000018654591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003479709,0.00034839942,0.0003646608,0.00038930555,0.0002825026,0.00047596454,0.0008804305,0.00057355565,0.0021365942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007618001,0.00020987028,0.00049873575,0.00042394595,0.0004223305,0.0006959945,0.0005362815,0.000731233,0.0008836679],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009138175,0.0001144742,0.0009719474,0.00045242402,0.000052657095,0.00041479108,0.00035836513,0.17762695,0.20644535,0.22724062,0.004617063,0.38161403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013880543,0.00005911223,0.00022144004,0.000018665687,0.000013195371,0.0005086769,0.000017994425,0.946585,0.02167297,0.0074212113,0.023437895,0.00002999524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008788171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013585032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021365942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003087917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000712483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00714761},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1582729695","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1995.405982","title":"A new formulation for the analysis of non-uniform transmission lines using frequency-varying basis functions","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Cover (algebra); Basis (linear algebra); Frequency domain; Dimension (graph theory); Moment (physics); Basis function; Frequency analysis; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Electric power transmission; Algorithm; CAD; Transmission (telecommunications); Mathematics; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Engineering drawing; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Pure mathematics; Physics; Combinatorics; Mechanical engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.04068241274037376,"score_gpt":0.29375534685585,"score_spread":0.2530729341154762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1582729695","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006639146,0.00014016492,0.99825114,0.000029095314,0.000047446607,0.000012633565,0.000019479518,0.00004682717,0.00078923727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0465518,0.0014489314,0.9402598,0.000115953415,0.00018737355,0.0002633138,0.00018415393,0.00022094385,0.010767662],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971014,0.00007797579,0.000012812942,0.00003513176,0.00014698021,0.000016901186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.00008201826,0.000021458372,0.00002455269,0.00006255009,0.000009851247],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004905197,0.00096695556,0.0006046713,0.00063359115,0.00025427662,0.00070592505,0.001142622,0.0011571567,0.0033179875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008095931,0.0003409274,0.0008339798,0.0007080724,0.00048735025,0.0012356103,0.00045556313,0.0011856051,0.0012393177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007473881,0.000112250185,0.00034921858,0.0005442903,0.00009043837,0.0004125095,0.00016596608,0.41846353,0.081766576,0.2965963,0.00743774,0.19398639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011036795,0.000041453495,0.00012393373,0.000019409601,0.00001391392,0.00016020666,0.000014230138,0.9670638,0.00319291,0.016120225,0.013219857,0.000019129617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007323994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001247738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033179875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036001162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005464934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011099756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1606465562","doi":"10.1109/aps.2003.1220019","title":"Adjoint sensitivity technique for FDTD methods on structured grids","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Finite difference method; Adjoint equation; Computer science; Simple (philosophy); Finite difference; Field (mathematics); Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Partial differential equation; Physics; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.018668757999954468,"score_gpt":0.33408738565045826,"score_spread":0.31541862765050377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1606465562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021830667,0.000025578165,0.9966916,0.00002771267,0.000019430396,0.000011225177,0.000006795558,0.00009699655,0.0009376654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26323235,0.00015280665,0.73182905,0.00020018857,0.000038495444,0.00017382916,0.000087198896,0.00023585795,0.0040502497],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958867,0.00014960617,0.000014185726,0.000035203517,0.0001938311,0.000018446812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999368,0.00043629823,0.000027954591,0.00006239825,0.00009129658,0.000014041151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077631185,0.0004368434,0.00030312192,0.00045051242,0.00021841547,0.00048657742,0.0004386864,0.0006866332,0.0019230474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020143029,0.00029912285,0.0004803128,0.00022281051,0.0007668396,0.00058188755,0.0008024039,0.0009232246,0.00037974096],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007915059,0.000082130304,0.00053138006,0.0002027641,0.000052251973,0.00021707291,0.00021107084,0.62632513,0.06991365,0.20447655,0.001790728,0.09611813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049582754,0.000016401407,0.0000633526,0.000008955693,0.0000041374324,0.000048962756,0.000006164492,0.9765103,0.0068842955,0.013622171,0.0028218338,0.0000085117545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036143168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002649783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019230474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000252591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030210149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064332485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1607853942","doi":"10.1029/2008rs003940","title":"Theory, analytical investigation, and performance of the complementary derivatives method for reducing reflection errors from nonuniform grid domains in finite difference methods","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radio Science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Truncation error; Grid; Spurious relationship; Discretization; Truncation (statistics); Reflection (computer programming); Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Finite difference; Finite difference method; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Finite-difference time-domain method; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.03327594585830051,"score_gpt":0.3537977294561395,"score_spread":0.320521783597839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1607853942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034255136,0.0016216675,0.95706373,0.00028035764,0.000081112834,0.000055740966,0.00001871622,0.00021162504,0.0064118863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6815556,0.0019503471,0.31304446,0.00014164808,0.000087889915,0.00012953673,0.0000591886,0.00017434728,0.0028568914],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923503,0.00028315716,0.000023940229,0.000045540233,0.0003749524,0.000037302623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99791986,0.001412438,0.00015658166,0.00016348137,0.000311798,0.000035920206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016718657,0.0006100217,0.00043944796,0.00051641255,0.0003528358,0.0006275767,0.00082352816,0.0008139532,0.00072693144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067700013,0.0002844599,0.0004442406,0.0005753403,0.0012547224,0.0009058262,0.0007502106,0.0008031589,0.00016604687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020096498,0.00011864183,0.0027679736,0.00039284187,0.00004946869,0.00037746175,0.0003256679,0.6483528,0.032979634,0.18870245,0.0022439274,0.12348815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000818075,0.000025855748,0.00012218338,0.00001015388,0.000004977829,0.00005070727,0.000007461341,0.9925694,0.003206816,0.0033241643,0.00066224183,0.000007858329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002254759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010562254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002254759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069342036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009414487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008841753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1619922968","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1999.779646","title":"Finite-difference analysis of nonlinear HTS microwave structures using the London equations","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Microwave; Finite difference method; Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite difference; Magnetic field; Penetration (warfare); Penetration depth; Computer science; Computational physics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematics; Optics; Telecommunications; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03307726638428761,"score_gpt":0.2985021017047467,"score_spread":0.26542483532045913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1619922968","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30025986,0.00070950127,0.674772,0.00047164818,0.00011574383,0.00006753036,0.0001783794,0.00034144157,0.02308384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9344573,0.00038447435,0.054934178,0.00004962959,0.000032728723,0.000088124834,0.00012716181,0.00008374582,0.009842604],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999931,0.00001617887,0.0000032798066,0.0000058165883,0.000034647663,0.000009036951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981576,0.00010137856,0.000021556127,0.000013042571,0.0000364125,0.000011852859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024009148,0.00024323633,0.00028980558,0.00023158218,0.00020406612,0.00035536967,0.0005651682,0.0004177743,0.0011174397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006075427,0.00016638428,0.00024979727,0.00017445299,0.0005748796,0.00039557746,0.00030919557,0.00026029637,0.00020094324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005741092,0.000018624914,0.00058332895,0.00009534633,0.000018469158,0.00015994618,0.00012414556,0.9046404,0.035309333,0.05136094,0.0005282595,0.007103806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030937676,0.0000053126796,0.000051674204,0.0000022903046,0.0000011343898,0.000008359916,0.0000044570484,0.997558,0.0013010537,0.00070592243,0.00035615964,0.0000026293076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004057487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029078217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004057487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005547064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041788127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008067787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1635800131","doi":"10.1109/aps.2000.875420","title":"A novel FDTD/ray-tracing analysis method for wave penetration through inhomogeneous walls","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Ray tracing (physics); Penetration (warfare); Tracing; Optics; Computer science; Finite difference method; Computational physics; Physics; Acoustics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02680821724400878,"score_gpt":0.30724028977979245,"score_spread":0.28043207253578367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1635800131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017253526,0.000056145964,0.9974246,0.000017134596,0.000026781334,0.00001914434,0.000014421759,0.00025135028,0.00046516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.039570507,0.00020652944,0.95824915,0.000025289546,0.0000197453,0.00007878545,0.000046873378,0.00007227671,0.0017308347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999795,0.000025397345,0.000008905551,0.000026145008,0.0001305505,0.000014042958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997446,0.000093822935,0.000026199898,0.000037733105,0.00008003296,0.000017566344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002450826,0.00055120315,0.00043836035,0.00051856734,0.00037158537,0.00051373977,0.0008190185,0.00065282866,0.0020037184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004700578,0.00031106093,0.00045644402,0.00040175288,0.00036930607,0.00067943905,0.000471337,0.0006537551,0.00055754464],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117048156,0.00016262573,0.0011445092,0.00062851515,0.00008779679,0.0004868169,0.00032195906,0.12248248,0.45213154,0.044991113,0.004165008,0.37328067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029142653,0.00006937045,0.00036575206,0.000026912918,0.000028304761,0.0005766002,0.000028143852,0.9133441,0.06200795,0.0037005586,0.019779645,0.000043480566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011006015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012873643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020037184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003517738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071840384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067031384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1636967384","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1551258","title":"Slanted walls in the FDTD method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Extrapolation; Computation; Resonator; Offset (computer science); Perfect conductor; Computer science; Boundary value problem; Finite difference method; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Geometry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.012485842668290439,"score_gpt":0.3027296087291667,"score_spread":0.29024376606087626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1636967384","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053199334,0.0002962158,0.9816865,0.00011491861,0.00019400849,0.00006644328,0.00009545732,0.00047377287,0.011752794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13792042,0.0007397315,0.8407905,0.0001849274,0.000077170924,0.00030446457,0.00027027755,0.00034444797,0.019367963],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995683,0.00009259625,0.00002009364,0.000052040312,0.00022562852,0.00004125016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995542,0.00020196514,0.000027707923,0.00007942136,0.00011693551,0.000019717141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044448458,0.00039445583,0.0006199016,0.00034010093,0.0005030025,0.0010003286,0.0011054334,0.0011309249,0.0048866947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014741268,0.00047143854,0.00053267466,0.00047645773,0.00062859495,0.0008683247,0.0008260652,0.0014012014,0.0021644167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017583722,0.00010240476,0.0011049953,0.0004925597,0.000044765195,0.0006396551,0.0006952438,0.49052837,0.041194163,0.23104528,0.019338673,0.21463813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032811182,0.000032837695,0.00013236547,0.000052794843,0.000010277842,0.00017513346,0.00004583821,0.93608564,0.012284099,0.010653599,0.04046633,0.000028176106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026068948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021546502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048866947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003859856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008198192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016347587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1658758732","doi":"10.1109/aps.2003.1217564","title":"A passive circuit representation of boundary conditions for modelling periodic microwave structures using the TLM method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Representation (politics); Transmission line; Boundary value problem; Dispersion relation; Dispersion (optics); Electronic engineering; Microwave engineering; Waveguide; Dielectric; Electric power transmission; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.05229460224366954,"score_gpt":0.34535141494426197,"score_spread":0.2930568127005924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1658758732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003943857,0.000043472257,0.9926844,0.000043965276,0.000018529598,0.000022912682,0.000035873145,0.0002736402,0.0029333842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24120952,0.00024255179,0.750587,0.000117199925,0.00004869609,0.00042007348,0.0001923174,0.0003795071,0.0068031396],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986076,0.00003551945,0.000007157115,0.000017941955,0.00006639477,0.000012191427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981266,0.00008472118,0.000025645542,0.000033653254,0.00003552309,0.000007889155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038040438,0.00040818768,0.00035274046,0.0005019576,0.00025655815,0.0006935235,0.0011062499,0.0010367701,0.0045484533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009477649,0.00034628747,0.00037300217,0.0003309866,0.00040853507,0.0010265636,0.00042126534,0.00067149923,0.0010234568],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052253537,0.000076627155,0.00028393086,0.00018849227,0.000015957492,0.00021333547,0.000119011835,0.72222626,0.060519487,0.15676782,0.0017497152,0.057787184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012725392,0.000017085127,0.00003100599,0.000007447927,0.000003493191,0.000033910146,0.000006510108,0.9873948,0.003644944,0.0059740036,0.0028687315,0.0000052227338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061940344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007037997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045484533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003660992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045766152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015216112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1668356818","doi":"10.1016/j.matcom.2004.01.004","title":"Preconditioning techniques for the solution of the Helmholtz equation by the finite element method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematics and Computers in Simulation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Notre-Dame; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Generalized minimal residual method; Helmholtz equation; Krylov subspace; Discretization; Mathematics; Finite element method; Galerkin method; Convergence (economics); Applied mathematics; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Linear system; Physics","score_opus":0.024967130162137967,"score_gpt":0.3020587722280844,"score_spread":0.27709164206594644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1668356818","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00424532,0.0003335356,0.99258363,0.0000943717,0.00010652096,0.000023589078,0.000025557592,0.00016874787,0.0024187085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11965444,0.0015389597,0.869255,0.00015121579,0.00015685447,0.00016986996,0.00019262615,0.000433093,0.0084478725],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995455,0.00017699774,0.00002511897,0.000033755845,0.00018100376,0.00003759773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993666,0.00027186275,0.000040921554,0.00009919941,0.00018121954,0.000040311144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006477818,0.0005762766,0.000567733,0.0004593335,0.00041812213,0.0005148133,0.00069646124,0.00063233176,0.0043145465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003050167,0.00030306412,0.00048211342,0.00056714215,0.0006296454,0.0009465412,0.0012172868,0.0017456248,0.0016168755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004332209,0.0002205431,0.0007189521,0.00062919455,0.000084016065,0.0003601653,0.0005063511,0.13526453,0.074782304,0.29875615,0.015403358,0.47284117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006308396,0.00010819924,0.00038132616,0.000058900165,0.00003461905,0.00020416526,0.00006442162,0.8871848,0.016911866,0.0673163,0.027639206,0.000033089065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013054861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019611388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043145465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019945907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075044844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014433563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1684437532","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511575228.003","title":"Hamiltonian formulation of Maxwell's equations (frequency consideration)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Hamiltonian (control theory); Maxwell's equations; Content (measure theory); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Physics; Mathematical physics; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.02829660025836729,"score_gpt":0.21420327141366918,"score_spread":0.1859066711553019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1684437532","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0068974732,0.019581975,0.2898977,0.003769856,0.003255601,0.0000749578,0.0008428589,0.0006528039,0.6750268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13026772,0.022969592,0.08589574,0.0013612375,0.0012775148,0.00015848147,0.00076793827,0.00037127736,0.7569304],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999418,0.000009484549,0.0000018099748,0.000008454868,0.000032537242,0.000005925969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999548,0.000014458509,0.0000034800105,0.0000066696352,0.000015506848,0.0000050385684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115568146,0.00034004418,0.00029785704,0.00027518754,0.00026188503,0.00055457477,0.00044297436,0.00043554793,0.018136464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019077532,0.00018405991,0.0002787048,0.0003628527,0.0005402852,0.00089110254,0.0004226874,0.00082084676,0.0043073213],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000069982375,0.000013131574,0.000041049538,0.00018161807,0.000008110808,0.00006601406,0.000107783235,0.004146084,0.002509349,0.89844483,0.047158714,0.047316227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009434473,0.00002582073,0.00040811728,0.00009790043,0.000009987672,0.00022525935,0.000056867702,0.011971127,0.0012297308,0.6571823,0.32876742,0.000016020107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009181158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015490288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018136464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003732158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054039416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06067252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1709211247","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1997.604585","title":"The TLM-equivalent FD-TD analysis of antenna radiation problems with the PML absorbing conditions","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Technical University of Nova Scotia","funders":"","keywords":"Antenna (radio); Radiation; Radiation pattern; Slot antenna; Perfectly matched layer; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Optics; Acoustics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01590598661716038,"score_gpt":0.2404889006952789,"score_spread":0.2245829140781185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1709211247","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063586426,0.00010476073,0.98780614,0.000075932185,0.000037254653,0.000017286435,0.000030137644,0.00017026445,0.0053995494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43763262,0.0006159945,0.5483932,0.00019284475,0.00006922706,0.00020193262,0.00022093086,0.00028174755,0.0123915095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999785,0.000056226527,0.000009734571,0.000013979548,0.00011683575,0.00001823023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953306,0.00021556107,0.00006004657,0.00008207847,0.00009405748,0.000015223297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042125455,0.0005527383,0.00040880896,0.00046626345,0.00031021363,0.00069260073,0.0008648298,0.00076860713,0.0023156484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019431722,0.00027200676,0.0006618583,0.0003521464,0.00061486766,0.00094796217,0.00054006616,0.0007195628,0.0006733471],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001353487,0.0000732041,0.0008193027,0.00045149727,0.000056550376,0.00040903394,0.00026523645,0.72591364,0.045744844,0.14598213,0.002688393,0.07746076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007720883,0.000012544152,0.00008771945,0.000011091595,0.000005683843,0.00009444856,0.000017338933,0.9874922,0.004359608,0.0053364686,0.0025684922,0.000006716994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015703883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001014656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023156484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056605635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005166262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077465773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1719452301","doi":"10.1109/aps.1998.699128","title":"Method of lines based on finite element technique to analyse electromagnetic problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Electromagnetic field; Dimension (graph theory); Boundary value problem; Poisson's equation; Mixed finite element method; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Transmission-line matrix method; Mathematical analysis; Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Physics; Engineering; Pure mathematics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.020840327284368385,"score_gpt":0.28865098520738014,"score_spread":0.26781065792301173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1719452301","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006143226,0.0002171056,0.9974928,0.00003880502,0.000050947325,0.000029844236,0.000013398525,0.00020873226,0.0013340691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03229655,0.00076857774,0.96168673,0.00010728582,0.000062516934,0.00037050605,0.000084562496,0.00019303992,0.004430125],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953735,0.00017200875,0.000020011801,0.00003846245,0.00021103732,0.000021135404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943215,0.00031323003,0.000030849194,0.00005906481,0.00014792905,0.00001664786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007320065,0.0007366457,0.00071762514,0.0010679816,0.00048644803,0.0005624402,0.0010087914,0.00074345304,0.005169391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010578865,0.0002830407,0.0007236004,0.00075291435,0.0006620917,0.0010859837,0.00073365046,0.0012897066,0.0019948313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009592344,0.00012844437,0.001095908,0.001012869,0.00015170034,0.0002863267,0.0005243081,0.10662126,0.07365903,0.3712884,0.0120725995,0.43306327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000063162275,0.00018222745,0.0004340234,0.00015928425,0.00006295451,0.00084529945,0.0001349167,0.7101426,0.022242261,0.08000249,0.18564828,0.000082446815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005049348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005884674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005169391,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024191246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004813321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017293334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1728847507","doi":"10.5489/cuaj.1164","title":"Giant renal leiomyoma: a case report and brief review of the literature","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Urological Association Journal","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Leiomyoma; Medicine; Radiology; General surgery","score_opus":0.006873535072005781,"score_gpt":0.21993355361751984,"score_spread":0.21306001854551407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1728847507","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23600723,0.7186137,0.013917395,0.007066505,0.0054084705,0.0003306759,0.00047641335,0.0008134615,0.01736621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45699704,0.49743614,0.011442862,0.005818632,0.019496854,0.00018936778,0.00061692536,0.000094599185,0.007907601],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996001,0.000047105943,0.00011452188,0.00008972071,0.00008508295,0.00006343683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991794,0.00029203595,0.0002609645,0.00004169228,0.00006451567,0.00016127681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030684276,0.0013514664,0.0011133415,0.004694607,0.0009247485,0.0013107156,0.0012645617,0.003086062,0.0024142817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001303898,0.0005388393,0.00071676396,0.002921063,0.0012189024,0.0020679366,0.00091220427,0.0013065335,0.0016332624],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055202127,0.000114837676,0.006731034,0.001680192,0.0000640351,0.9374363,0.00041066404,0.00034138846,0.0028625205,0.00039995363,0.0060807182,0.043823227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005185412,0.000058952883,0.003591257,0.00018164776,0.000045306348,0.9832245,0.00020989719,0.00014974347,0.00031945604,0.00023385372,0.011953891,0.00002637157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058595027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012288409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004694607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004722387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047174847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008076608},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1733003854","doi":"10.1109/aps.2002.1018170","title":"A gaussian bearn excitation for FDTD","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Communications Research Centre Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Excitation; Gaussian; Computer science; Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013391221134537095,"score_gpt":0.280435011016229,"score_spread":0.26704378988169186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1733003854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02495595,0.00017849263,0.9413773,0.0003975607,0.00014200684,0.00007836793,0.00011281452,0.0007457534,0.032011796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4297773,0.00045917174,0.5350354,0.00064306415,0.000082779734,0.0001918774,0.00035945722,0.0006982859,0.03275267],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954385,0.00009173613,0.00001459448,0.000056229423,0.00024575184,0.00004790309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968565,0.00007612723,0.000022126966,0.00006575257,0.00011665814,0.000033611967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047409377,0.00048468204,0.00046920698,0.0003383513,0.00058133405,0.00090715714,0.00062252354,0.0011578177,0.005931699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011351433,0.00030711645,0.00030876635,0.0007916126,0.00060746336,0.0008711461,0.0011055683,0.0008274958,0.0022518376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091016194,0.00026541878,0.0017671549,0.00037767965,0.000047910482,0.00040398494,0.0007296191,0.129211,0.308915,0.33768123,0.013659499,0.20603137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000493821,0.0001150007,0.0007781334,0.000056378707,0.000024072055,0.0003598469,0.00008628019,0.88338584,0.07098923,0.01317084,0.03093255,0.000052534797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009321368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001379674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005931699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058221817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007576907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019843519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1734387863","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-68768-9_7","title":"Two Decades of SCN Modelling and Beyond","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer proceedings in physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Electromagnetics; Systems engineering; Software engineering; Software; Open source; Software package; Computational science; Engineering; Programming language; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.023204246083103647,"score_gpt":0.2499016573105523,"score_spread":0.22669741122744866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1734387863","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008051641,0.09458459,0.35204268,0.027130408,0.011085894,0.0000673329,0.00050193735,0.0012941572,0.50524133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21742783,0.1690098,0.15042974,0.008229894,0.0042888545,0.00019171488,0.00103296,0.0015030312,0.44788623],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963975,0.00009115216,0.000014796352,0.00006160914,0.00015469054,0.00003806029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940825,0.00021826685,0.000019215828,0.00013775361,0.00017203229,0.000044517285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010312314,0.0006978691,0.0007074529,0.0006411521,0.00055286346,0.0034808712,0.0018628273,0.0019511033,0.011818348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001556293,0.00042137183,0.00061170367,0.0009276877,0.0025150233,0.004374791,0.0018316173,0.0024931547,0.003213683],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022448983,0.000020254602,0.0001371993,0.00022964049,0.000012706268,0.000059500933,0.00027734454,0.01855245,0.0006810632,0.8463664,0.033217024,0.10042391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006550413,0.000017357273,0.00010516696,0.00035515302,0.000009461389,0.00009779565,0.00015758383,0.01884986,0.0007060512,0.3719958,0.607679,0.000020141433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070813927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00683919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011818348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025527512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00257625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039536297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1784033252","doi":"10.1109/icecs.1998.813944","title":"A new formulation for accurate numerical extraction of interconnect capacitance in ULSI","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitance; Interconnection; Microelectromechanical systems; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Integral equation; Coupling (piping); Charge density; Numerical analysis; Materials science; Computational science; Optoelectronics; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0340330339237548,"score_gpt":0.29743421054266467,"score_spread":0.2634011766189099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1784033252","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002218579,0.00020542476,0.993216,0.00017473238,0.00007870963,0.000025582925,0.000050321676,0.00007051678,0.003960223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.105530165,0.0012377937,0.8795381,0.0004012437,0.00021987307,0.00036564068,0.00023813428,0.00024959046,0.012219471],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973446,0.00004671302,0.000017484554,0.00002771617,0.00015343585,0.000020184221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996706,0.00010556228,0.000031272222,0.000051002397,0.0001256295,0.000015946885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006315861,0.00062733574,0.00043592384,0.00054557115,0.00046256126,0.00074941537,0.0011415308,0.001093195,0.0027917975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015008092,0.00032004036,0.00052706455,0.0006958764,0.0006035138,0.0014314355,0.00073044415,0.0012355197,0.0008852434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002519068,0.00004147201,0.00028095255,0.00028869678,0.000029401132,0.00027768797,0.00018975043,0.37238935,0.038944438,0.53714865,0.004943103,0.04544116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066027856,0.000014677643,0.000056692013,0.00001695756,0.000005087069,0.00006485017,0.000016038031,0.96719235,0.0023475026,0.021719296,0.008550827,0.000009059993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013591219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002384017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027917975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069695193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091782404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009339452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1804043484","doi":"10.1002/rds.20051","title":"Modeling of the perfect electromagnetic conducting boundary in the finite difference time domain method","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radio Science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Collocation (remote sensing); Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Wedge (geometry); Mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Point (geometry); Electromagnetic field; Geometry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.020203069478483965,"score_gpt":0.27227230813160885,"score_spread":0.2520692386531249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1804043484","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01690575,0.00009548969,0.9775923,0.000057256922,0.000030981282,0.000028839284,0.000030601655,0.00019228985,0.005066422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60147816,0.00022571297,0.39248016,0.00006760897,0.00002155783,0.00013244984,0.000107463056,0.00007066168,0.005416215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.000060761802,0.000009899832,0.000024728124,0.00009990984,0.000017943108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997342,0.00011559265,0.00003272434,0.0000370804,0.00006672951,0.00001356903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040815826,0.00026162248,0.00038461882,0.000263601,0.00026606687,0.0005472977,0.0009339396,0.0009230923,0.0012979951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008124274,0.0001959329,0.00029978008,0.0002034072,0.00058733666,0.0005430516,0.00044209117,0.00040535384,0.00031326266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004500892,0.000037519527,0.00068985514,0.00011475107,0.000011395513,0.0002590292,0.0001274931,0.9002726,0.03221365,0.04861427,0.0006687348,0.016945595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003645758,0.000008913928,0.000045628534,0.000005692679,0.0000016482426,0.000038266382,0.000007810501,0.9950596,0.0023518174,0.0012283718,0.0012454885,0.000003158169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014314321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007450325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014314321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032487474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065517786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043421984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1808046564","doi":"10.1109/epep.1993.394582","title":"A new three dimensional finite difference time domain (3D-FDTD) simulator for modelling electronic interconnections and packaging","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Point (geometry); Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Finite difference method; Software; Domain (mathematical analysis); Software package; Field (mathematics); Computational science; Time domain; Electronic engineering; Simulation; Physics; Mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Programming language; Optics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.01935793150534159,"score_gpt":0.23152927609029045,"score_spread":0.21217134458494885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1808046564","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049108877,0.0003625417,0.9841397,0.00012123503,0.00020792568,0.00007401054,0.0004108512,0.0017462183,0.00802667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07020468,0.0013659132,0.8978101,0.00016805288,0.00006218034,0.00042462617,0.0018018055,0.0004657752,0.027696855],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997925,0.000027695636,0.000010265649,0.000016510936,0.00014001127,0.000013013357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983513,0.00005458726,0.000013397343,0.000031523337,0.000050255298,0.000015128426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029485225,0.00042668858,0.00046705347,0.00036748234,0.00030158146,0.0005579037,0.0010733983,0.00075646676,0.0047818553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046620079,0.00032373818,0.0005608928,0.00054729456,0.00026779337,0.0009259119,0.0004930771,0.000688116,0.0014061279],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015371873,0.00013264298,0.0011649696,0.000582161,0.00011195382,0.00087766314,0.00034116596,0.44519678,0.18395373,0.085828476,0.0464459,0.23521082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000344221,0.000072192466,0.00032765538,0.00002497669,0.00002728794,0.0005538307,0.00001594554,0.8441026,0.01980075,0.0056357146,0.12936911,0.000035543173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011297506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020776223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047818553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031297485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078602275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015996873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1833466190","doi":"","title":"Light scattering by nonspherical particles: Numerical simulation and applications.","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Scattering; Light scattering; Optics; Light scattering by particles; Perfectly matched layer; Dielectric; Mie scattering; Refractive index; Computational physics; Physics; Scattering theory; Materials science; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.0027033701446519454,"score_gpt":0.1641621618152939,"score_spread":0.16145879167064195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1833466190","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033966284,0.0027158025,0.95037407,0.00067603536,0.00028203637,0.00011282127,0.0002278005,0.00083136646,0.010813684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34017769,0.003456753,0.6492326,0.00014624555,0.00010255802,0.00040020206,0.00047437457,0.00020724305,0.0058023753],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997075,0.00008086108,0.000015572214,0.000023121154,0.00015682132,0.000015970913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988881,0.0007259804,0.000074296906,0.00007882931,0.00018527955,0.000047497713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076912146,0.00044487455,0.00045379633,0.00041822137,0.00041042813,0.00062584213,0.00078358926,0.0013766434,0.0018520032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025251037,0.00031174437,0.00035821032,0.0009264876,0.00057320565,0.0006116524,0.0005888568,0.00055113144,0.0005436339],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004189025,0.000089454115,0.0015901149,0.00024206085,0.000036957405,0.00014335464,0.00016381234,0.9012874,0.008482323,0.027108045,0.00394371,0.056870885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073749507,0.000005442835,0.0001087685,0.0000074427944,0.0000030998854,0.000019155053,0.000011689656,0.9926549,0.0010696509,0.0031768389,0.0029319937,0.0000036982644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005459562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048096203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005459562,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050877855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008933822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010855556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1834961634","doi":"10.1109/apwc.1998.730650","title":"Modeling of human interaction with antennas using the finite difference time domain technique","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Directional antenna; Antenna (radio); Computer science; Human head; Wireless; Electronic engineering; Dipole antenna; Power (physics); Computation; Head (geology); Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Optics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.03601853936704516,"score_gpt":0.28145250672266114,"score_spread":0.24543396735561598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1834961634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011595219,0.00030249348,0.9800544,0.00015151087,0.00006373211,0.000036880116,0.000086805136,0.0002689238,0.007440045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.639465,0.0018567599,0.33018026,0.0002972618,0.000098860124,0.00040761195,0.00029336882,0.00022204974,0.027178884],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998357,0.00005303745,0.0000074216305,0.000017926764,0.00007117746,0.0000147436795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998103,0.00011110171,0.000017851838,0.000020793115,0.000031696345,0.000008316282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023760674,0.00043291488,0.00037427523,0.00025321046,0.00022351161,0.0005558583,0.0008687845,0.0012170376,0.0020182559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066825066,0.00024962658,0.0005820711,0.00026797826,0.00044875385,0.00046424888,0.00035155704,0.0005016964,0.0006325183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024151355,0.000022089223,0.00032127724,0.0000722378,0.00002332026,0.00014158968,0.00008348567,0.96233857,0.011977894,0.01136831,0.0005822664,0.013044779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003868697,0.000015217158,0.000093919916,0.0000057163534,0.0000047388567,0.00007600957,0.000010053353,0.99481446,0.0013183574,0.0013973576,0.0022537427,0.000006626926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027314513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015316687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027314513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003179365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046083474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006751716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1842495319","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1551262","title":"AMR-FDTD: a dynamically adaptive mesh refinement scheme for the finite-difference time-domain technique","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Adaptive mesh refinement; Mesh generation; Computer science; Boundary (topology); Grid; Upper and lower bounds; Tree (set theory); Finite difference method; Boundary value problem; Algorithm; Finite element method; Computational science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Geometry; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01328701864481039,"score_gpt":0.25835639134108035,"score_spread":0.24506937269626997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1842495319","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016291457,0.0002089464,0.99317294,0.000068840214,0.0001050422,0.000048458613,0.00008779116,0.0015069478,0.0031718062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05256954,0.00037631986,0.9378795,0.00010150278,0.000054585318,0.0001976006,0.00042886822,0.0004174017,0.007974689],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996263,0.000066564375,0.000017740556,0.000033118384,0.0002329175,0.000023307315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971586,0.00008879707,0.000027225398,0.00006302453,0.000087728244,0.00001738271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045678354,0.00042041208,0.000559974,0.00047410958,0.00038945643,0.00052237464,0.0013439264,0.0007579857,0.005005694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010479629,0.00026021595,0.00051002234,0.00062808086,0.00031606844,0.0006145888,0.00073344674,0.0009935423,0.0020333137],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018937144,0.000116490475,0.0009025407,0.0005168635,0.000087770175,0.00039433336,0.00032551948,0.21441737,0.15935718,0.08284742,0.043961205,0.49688393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061231134,0.00006704555,0.00023902737,0.000027648826,0.000018718303,0.0004210404,0.000013165929,0.8584332,0.023307452,0.0067648254,0.11060753,0.00003914497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012090609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012915344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005005694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037019103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005573343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016745687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1850624979","doi":"10.1109/parelec.2004.76","title":"Visualization of the Parallel Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method Computations Results","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Parallel Computing in Electrical Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"OpenGL; Visualization; Computer science; Domain decomposition methods; Computational science; Computation; Parallel computing; Data visualization; Homogeneous; Finite difference method; Parallel algorithm; Decomposition; Electromagnetic field; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computational electromagnetics; Finite element method; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011627968398842342,"score_gpt":0.27617342849682236,"score_spread":0.26454546009798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1850624979","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.088585995,0.00027987693,0.8692514,0.00072314497,0.00029024904,0.00010287823,0.001081469,0.011788884,0.02789603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5284593,0.0004052871,0.45456526,0.00014392132,0.00006812336,0.000227601,0.0013890858,0.0023495834,0.012391928],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996958,0.00003844867,0.000011603004,0.00002365661,0.0002043362,0.00002623352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993537,0.000251811,0.000029564733,0.000085183834,0.0002387484,0.000040992036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003716146,0.000621378,0.00047072122,0.0006164408,0.00044063863,0.0008465693,0.00043002958,0.00031294592,0.009187446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015703277,0.00015889737,0.00038981097,0.0004853716,0.00023565067,0.0006459105,0.0005864545,0.0004538852,0.001414626],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00097266,0.00035874455,0.0037719666,0.0007163347,0.0000927437,0.0006991778,0.0009037106,0.30549136,0.1744168,0.04663043,0.03558047,0.43036565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009264067,0.000093732604,0.001545903,0.000036518017,0.000028598444,0.00022603704,0.00011979987,0.8242644,0.12030873,0.016746078,0.036484595,0.00005288448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016417854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009893266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009187446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000301574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065419235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030735135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1855429889","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1993.276726","title":"A new look at the 3D condensed node TLM scattering","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Numbering; Scattering; Impulse (physics); Topology (electrical circuits); Transmission line; Node (physics); Boundary (topology); Computer science; Boundary value problem; Matrix (chemical analysis); Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Acoustics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Combinatorics; Materials science; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.020452859506683966,"score_gpt":0.24326771085541696,"score_spread":0.222814851348733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1855429889","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008622376,0.0013508557,0.940362,0.0015554884,0.0005904666,0.000036956746,0.00013921523,0.00045847497,0.046884134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22327456,0.0042677084,0.73470724,0.0015164474,0.0006610882,0.00019338059,0.00036076384,0.00066373957,0.03435501],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997453,0.00009132877,0.000007663217,0.00002730879,0.000109787536,0.000018660543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973196,0.00007968573,0.000016453601,0.00009861255,0.00005328781,0.000019963252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000487492,0.00044017678,0.0004355201,0.00074250676,0.00057954405,0.0016161951,0.0009781972,0.00095599005,0.0052806223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010305003,0.00034173753,0.0006095835,0.00066261407,0.0016493575,0.0021846187,0.0010501638,0.0018227431,0.0014472986],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010476655,0.000009080426,0.00012666296,0.00004683236,0.0000059059516,0.00005729589,0.0001238596,0.019415023,0.0027641032,0.9582821,0.0029051753,0.016253548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066292746,0.0000205827,0.0001336301,0.000042129173,0.0000032779942,0.00015380657,0.000061014318,0.27988032,0.0018025809,0.6731236,0.044746384,0.000025923466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082728255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093366596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052806223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080573536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000533818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017665386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1863516735","doi":"10.1109/aps.1998.690758","title":"Study of effects of HTSC nonlinearity on current distribution over a microstrip line","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Microstrip; Nonlinear system; Current (fluid); Line (geometry); Physics; Distribution (mathematics); Electrical engineering; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Optics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02162982573215031,"score_gpt":0.29482530583614897,"score_spread":0.27319548010399863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1863516735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986289,0.00023487427,0.009983928,0.00007069908,0.000006715903,0.000008400557,0.000028268429,0.00008076245,0.0032974058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867755,0.00007946773,0.0007515739,0.0000042127326,0.000005525188,0.0000029669063,0.000011912676,0.000008095804,0.00045870928],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991095,0.000017845603,0.0000020894577,0.000012908961,0.000043859018,0.000012293583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920756,0.00048591426,0.00014552155,0.000038200786,0.000099607714,0.000023172865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011366288,0.00014251772,0.00017489001,0.0001992399,0.0001366853,0.0001880743,0.0001643775,0.0001765634,0.00079595816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008108222,0.00008750225,0.00008742143,0.00024004318,0.00039263966,0.00029776958,0.00011913474,0.00018400988,0.00013183188],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006608124,0.00005873227,0.0041631493,0.00018537423,0.00003846936,0.00087989756,0.00027438792,0.09652258,0.8793248,0.004032195,0.00033323065,0.013526432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029004905,0.0004020357,0.008161245,0.000013358393,0.000035614434,0.00038068806,0.000097567485,0.7572263,0.23186436,0.0007272744,0.0010467529,0.000015839902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071514247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037989614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00079595816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022926087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101478094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002662778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1873215934","doi":"10.1109/aps.1999.789394","title":"Comparative study of lossy dielectric wedge diffraction for radio wave propagation modeling using UTD and FDTD","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Diffraction; Lossy compression; Wedge (geometry); Dielectric; Optics; Uniform theory of diffraction; Reflection (computer programming); Ray tracing (physics); Radio propagation; Radio wave; Materials science; Plane wave; Acoustics; Wave propagation; Physics; Telecommunications; Computer science; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.07539196540783676,"score_gpt":0.3261834639960875,"score_spread":0.2507914985882507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1873215934","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14480585,0.0008930599,0.84571815,0.0001526996,0.00008297811,0.00003162062,0.00005658821,0.0004990493,0.0077601047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7778736,0.0011626243,0.21752171,0.000044301014,0.000023782468,0.00005282776,0.00010417508,0.00010051446,0.0031165574],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963284,0.00012351693,0.000015424774,0.00001722045,0.0001860229,0.000025057136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987835,0.0008068775,0.00007263864,0.00012724088,0.00018085906,0.000028862702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000539089,0.0003240989,0.00045934928,0.0003668752,0.00018343845,0.00065125426,0.00048335304,0.00046695862,0.000908778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002042512,0.00023180309,0.00035434007,0.00046031046,0.00025686363,0.00056560634,0.00028700125,0.00026166014,0.00018561522],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003245124,0.0001130878,0.0038900988,0.00027633406,0.000049612427,0.0002512952,0.00037345232,0.84408253,0.030176276,0.01697788,0.0009045235,0.102580406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006613293,0.000030564486,0.00015878277,0.000009199554,0.0000049206697,0.00004718793,0.000018408824,0.99351805,0.004908763,0.00038581458,0.0009060515,0.0000056107237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021112042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015063293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021112042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037288698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039890324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004197836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1874502797","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1999.780291","title":"The frequency-domain TLM method with absorbing boundary conditions","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Reflection (computer programming); Range (aeronautics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Frequency domain; Computational complexity theory; Algorithm; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Materials science; Electromagnetic field","score_opus":0.009402478688703888,"score_gpt":0.2753299818258089,"score_spread":0.26592750313710506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1874502797","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007486919,0.00009896584,0.99609923,0.00004674267,0.000049387472,0.00003146089,0.000024851965,0.0002916339,0.002609043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.040117852,0.00027453652,0.9505317,0.00010570979,0.00004544939,0.00023067417,0.0001396337,0.0002477989,0.00830671],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996132,0.00012340677,0.000020879661,0.000038774822,0.00018240217,0.000021323214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947435,0.00018999526,0.00004799249,0.000112402835,0.00015329997,0.000021918044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059557304,0.00054884556,0.0007134995,0.0006899777,0.00053026713,0.00083454343,0.0015185998,0.0014976107,0.007361483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015162844,0.00033041122,0.00068741833,0.0007788824,0.0005214265,0.0010620574,0.0010048102,0.0013446368,0.0035139453],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107020365,0.000082004444,0.00043116338,0.00058193936,0.00006814303,0.00033137453,0.000347842,0.35996175,0.045604177,0.17648312,0.009625053,0.40637642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023218246,0.00003279704,0.000059861144,0.000038645278,0.000013016372,0.00019339897,0.000024346324,0.9552203,0.006287818,0.00918163,0.028902598,0.000022343233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001243345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010601176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007361483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041394384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011253688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024626553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1877782670","doi":"10.1364/ao.46.001492","title":"Accurate sensitivity analysis of photonic devices that exploit the finite-difference time-domain central adjoint variable method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Optics; Variable (mathematics); Finite difference method; Computer science; Power (physics); Physics; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.018700481585261428,"score_gpt":0.2684529751225858,"score_spread":0.24975249353732437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1877782670","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052025095,0.00025615926,0.9445375,0.00008109825,0.000023916515,0.000026591386,0.000030450507,0.0002754477,0.0027437164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8458144,0.00022333872,0.15210877,0.00005504207,0.000015275406,0.00007068511,0.00006585663,0.00007081386,0.0015758609],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999238,0.00020640083,0.000019533503,0.00006248659,0.00042368678,0.000049831055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990293,0.0006568083,0.00005244279,0.00011928191,0.00012721129,0.000015085615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010832853,0.0004685853,0.00051172427,0.0005533179,0.00025882415,0.00059468986,0.00048452936,0.0006115804,0.0007562494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002227354,0.00033828616,0.0005540797,0.0003132525,0.0006159815,0.0007319001,0.0006550627,0.0005824507,0.00014890479],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012737856,0.000054007793,0.00090450177,0.00014243346,0.00008165798,0.0001437284,0.00013608969,0.736508,0.17320107,0.048765745,0.0005498143,0.0393856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023635516,0.00001019853,0.0001211791,0.0000030043184,0.000003691824,0.000026193502,0.0000046009604,0.98383015,0.012875986,0.0027892054,0.00032603857,0.0000073987576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092926493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078293873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010832853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074334437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004960858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057290196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1882977975","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1986.1132310","title":"A Time Domain Finite Difference Method and its Application","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Time domain; Finite difference method; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Fourier transform; Finite difference; Computer science; Finite-difference time-domain method; Process (computing); Applied mathematics; Fast Fourier transform; Domain (mathematical analysis); Spacetime; Frequency domain; Steady state (chemistry); Mathematical analysis; Maxwell's equations; Finite difference coefficient; Mathematics; Algorithm; Finite element method; Physics; Optics; Mixed finite element method","score_opus":0.009559946644272331,"score_gpt":0.27550805835266945,"score_spread":0.2659481117083971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1882977975","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021299187,0.00035888882,0.9925862,0.00012073707,0.00015574506,0.00003174802,0.000038739738,0.00028651036,0.0042915554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1283189,0.0011702161,0.85733616,0.00018911292,0.00011850986,0.00017723514,0.00017790201,0.00019325156,0.012318777],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957806,0.000065560664,0.000025596231,0.00005807511,0.00025553562,0.000017256067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958116,0.0001774342,0.000021706284,0.000043590066,0.00015558749,0.00002056682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000471441,0.0002851855,0.00039611445,0.0004647984,0.00042789668,0.00060014415,0.0008004508,0.0009159031,0.004047718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001465798,0.00018111564,0.0004532568,0.00060509535,0.00047637417,0.0006274224,0.0006228434,0.00079509366,0.0014723269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013993176,0.00012522891,0.00085593684,0.00060355384,0.00004518183,0.00027635315,0.0003181867,0.14123493,0.08410029,0.15933172,0.0060916157,0.606877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002887173,0.00010511404,0.0003104486,0.00007414446,0.00001957354,0.0005647939,0.000047496822,0.8410809,0.031471707,0.025652945,0.100592814,0.00005122644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013091966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006888171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004047718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003542477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069368473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013540983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1909413453","doi":"10.1109/aps.2015.7304480","title":"Error-controlled boundary element modeling of 3D plasmonic nano-structures via higher-order Locally Corrected Nystrom method","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Classification of discontinuities; Boundary element method; Electromagnetics; Boundary value problem; Approximation error; Finite element method; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Nyström method; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.022404077854733036,"score_gpt":0.29278562531558733,"score_spread":0.2703815474608543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1909413453","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026451513,0.000057107587,0.97039783,0.00004900465,0.000021644446,0.000023475786,0.000035376426,0.00019850045,0.0027655342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5258506,0.00017973859,0.46498471,0.00006150817,0.000016273287,0.00022561119,0.00014009113,0.00017646815,0.008364924],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998159,0.000046264635,0.000008744427,0.000017625123,0.000097454475,0.000014069003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996755,0.00014046257,0.000048928272,0.000045556746,0.000075388096,0.000014107627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003836974,0.00033316377,0.00052447635,0.00027918885,0.0002159632,0.0005538405,0.0009668219,0.00077979063,0.0011618288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084121997,0.0002108523,0.00036586667,0.0001853487,0.00046714323,0.0005635182,0.00046675574,0.0005878807,0.00037925437],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039376093,0.000031920656,0.00046627506,0.00006977593,0.000008904579,0.00007660552,0.00013798979,0.9397855,0.030156221,0.019255754,0.00023229163,0.009739411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021327319,0.0000057344496,0.000030949155,0.000002671486,8.445755e-7,0.000008163255,0.000005171339,0.9973149,0.00163842,0.0006130292,0.0003757532,0.0000022843526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002748784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021979609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002748784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006881675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005465567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1910337249","doi":"10.1109/elmagc.2002.1177421","title":"Analysis of slot-eavesdrop of coaxial cable with FDTD method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Coaxial; Coaxial cable; Bessel function; Electromagnetic field; Electromagnetic compatibility; Perfectly matched layer; Gravitational singularity; Finite difference method; Acoustics; Physics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Optics; Electrical engineering; Geometry; Conductor","score_opus":0.008564718166585578,"score_gpt":0.269893973323789,"score_spread":0.2613292551572034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1910337249","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15374936,0.00056730345,0.8363715,0.00014684907,0.000057381683,0.0000344744,0.00005582028,0.00033630084,0.008680918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97133386,0.0004213322,0.023760628,0.000025293122,0.000021345795,0.000020581918,0.000038681075,0.000051644736,0.004326727],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970573,0.00005446824,0.000006650636,0.000026632524,0.00017087416,0.00003554837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995096,0.00023103761,0.000091590504,0.000044004108,0.00010397476,0.000019752208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027671902,0.0003651233,0.00040764772,0.00033922837,0.0003099972,0.0004889122,0.00049273344,0.0006048497,0.0014687001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013199942,0.00022000141,0.00037694912,0.0003296643,0.0006278645,0.00091133505,0.00047587475,0.00034751257,0.0002481539],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031828383,0.00005331926,0.004498766,0.00026160743,0.00008494075,0.0022558963,0.0006539956,0.80046743,0.081386924,0.076264866,0.0017116981,0.032042325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058472892,0.000022054543,0.0003167456,0.0000062401627,0.0000061473975,0.00017160548,0.00003944649,0.99082,0.00631941,0.0015396331,0.00074474415,0.00000803931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017970197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007673333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017970197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059653516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029019016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049132705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1915434788","doi":"10.1109/aps.1981.1148604","title":"Application of the boundary element method to electromagnetic scattering problems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary element method; Scattering; Computational electromagnetics; Gravitational singularity; Cylinder; Kernel (algebra); Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Codes for electromagnetic scattering by cylinders; Integral equation; Electromagnetics; Finite element method; Physics; Mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Geometry; Scattering theory; Optics","score_opus":0.008009480654536577,"score_gpt":0.2712968611223254,"score_spread":0.26328738046778877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1915434788","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0039030558,0.0004612531,0.98559827,0.0002079015,0.00008073653,0.000022465569,0.000017082268,0.00019533164,0.009513946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23571056,0.0011846402,0.7532938,0.00014881697,0.00007114921,0.00015158087,0.00008756353,0.0002126535,0.0091393],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995571,0.0001690257,0.000012472251,0.00002654636,0.00021386014,0.000020985126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961674,0.00020979205,0.000014294811,0.000051264135,0.00008893666,0.000018959885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005162433,0.00029685462,0.0006923737,0.00044516983,0.0004913824,0.0006954647,0.00053751766,0.0008147229,0.0024558287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015419641,0.00023498948,0.0003074709,0.0003793706,0.00065618736,0.0005112428,0.0012106103,0.00088247133,0.0010251958],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007290109,0.000087337015,0.0007202062,0.00034614844,0.000044012493,0.0003591512,0.00031481337,0.38886783,0.07321936,0.2897678,0.004878283,0.24132219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011750639,0.000028437404,0.00012786101,0.00004490866,0.000004358314,0.00023993498,0.000031104886,0.92237514,0.0069857473,0.04965622,0.020477772,0.000016787015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041242738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024558287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024373892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004797644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008215547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1921762735","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2004.1338925","title":"The complex envelope (CE) FDTD method and its numerical properties","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Envelope (radar); Numerical stability; Stability (learning theory); Dispersion (optics); Computation; Finite difference method; Numerical analysis; Computer simulation; Time domain; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Optics; Algorithm; Mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04037152284626459,"score_gpt":0.2910608179493475,"score_spread":0.2506892951030829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1921762735","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025930295,0.0006799059,0.9934129,0.00011987737,0.000044047963,0.00001831313,0.000029556331,0.00014496049,0.0029574335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17544022,0.0028989988,0.81229115,0.00014347944,0.000086159904,0.0001718361,0.00017998138,0.00018458051,0.008603555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996718,0.000067254834,0.000019145302,0.00004211655,0.00018248838,0.000017189355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855536,0.0008773038,0.000074530006,0.00012416605,0.00033417868,0.000034553534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007167899,0.00031445417,0.00040138577,0.0004941878,0.00039262392,0.000766845,0.0005897063,0.0009307678,0.002226641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037066645,0.00020426701,0.0002897854,0.00074840226,0.00075815077,0.0010020823,0.00047244038,0.000925481,0.0006980644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001362763,0.00006865283,0.0012781109,0.0006146425,0.000033601173,0.00040320426,0.0004272065,0.2558653,0.06282683,0.29009986,0.0067623896,0.38148397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001785349,0.000036977563,0.00033860095,0.00004549628,0.000011145665,0.00095517584,0.000036579884,0.9180552,0.02026426,0.023049014,0.03715086,0.000038846138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014111365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061421725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002226641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030587104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061792345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074489117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1925069669","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2003.1226169","title":"Quantification of the truncation errors in finite-difference time-domain methods","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Truncation error; Finite-difference time-domain method; Truncation (statistics); Finite difference method; Mathematics; Taylor series; Dispersion (optics); Algorithm; Finite difference; Propagation of uncertainty; Approximation error; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Optics; Statistics","score_opus":0.024445018160023837,"score_gpt":0.3146889705093236,"score_spread":0.2902439523492998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1925069669","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020037929,0.0003401693,0.97720474,0.000077256285,0.00006301886,0.000042195432,0.000052086667,0.00030615137,0.0018763955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33815837,0.0005421314,0.65801173,0.0000796839,0.000038395756,0.00013401103,0.00024000986,0.0002341417,0.002561524],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971528,0.0005693464,0.00024528164,0.00016348022,0.001769331,0.00009972525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98990166,0.0060109226,0.0007868393,0.0011699473,0.0020000727,0.000130528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004518593,0.00057852495,0.00057263364,0.0009732906,0.00057503633,0.0008930626,0.00090672466,0.00089369854,0.00097483344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016259741,0.00020689834,0.00030219392,0.00069381535,0.0010657244,0.0015942688,0.0011905329,0.0009842053,0.00026298544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042973398,0.00012182708,0.004403736,0.00057020976,0.000069918984,0.00033619846,0.00072313065,0.65038055,0.063243136,0.105655365,0.0018977968,0.17216842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015599227,0.00005453682,0.0006747323,0.000063446045,0.000012810875,0.00018437713,0.000054916094,0.9321076,0.044500414,0.018593358,0.003698378,0.000039823164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013711387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010470737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004518593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007740706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009770134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023896933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1936513590","doi":"10.1109/usnc-ursi.2015.7303521","title":"Novel error-control methodology for finite difference and finite element based electrostatic green's function computation in inhomogeneous substrates","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Solver; Finite difference method; Capacitance; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computation; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.07758118947631565,"score_gpt":0.31086211182623175,"score_spread":0.2332809223499161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1936513590","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012314535,0.00004294962,0.9981365,0.00002461755,0.000020390264,0.000014578907,0.000007268763,0.00011287199,0.00040933012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14356846,0.00020945874,0.8509906,0.00010767831,0.00006853987,0.00025553352,0.0001382377,0.0002937579,0.004367669],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934226,0.0001260871,0.00004411615,0.000083132814,0.00036415132,0.00004025185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871325,0.00056395575,0.00009954818,0.00013801128,0.0004331213,0.000052186162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016591848,0.00074033625,0.00073597184,0.0006109518,0.0005125764,0.0008900512,0.0020473094,0.0009668427,0.0025149048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029272106,0.00033068258,0.00066124863,0.0005272414,0.00075295375,0.00078719994,0.0014368274,0.0015962502,0.0006897834],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018951982,0.00017544779,0.0010390164,0.00037154372,0.0000967262,0.00026996646,0.0003494064,0.58253294,0.060645033,0.10363883,0.002769581,0.24792202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006569883,0.000017598963,0.00003665984,0.0000059345625,0.0000041328935,0.000019370347,0.000005299893,0.9932172,0.003220226,0.0020928527,0.0013683395,0.00000596265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025659257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023247965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025659257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005565576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008662665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008774698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1956754641","doi":"10.1109/usnc-ursi.2015.7303412","title":"Sensitivity analysis of electromagnetic structures in a single FDTD simulation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Parametric statistics; Embedding; Finite difference method; Computational electromagnetics; Function (biology); Finite difference; Software; Electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02927186043722613,"score_gpt":0.2922350638723045,"score_spread":0.2629632034350784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1956754641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6593899,0.00044178363,0.31663224,0.0005138951,0.000102951184,0.00017575009,0.00036841643,0.00090410135,0.021470835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98407894,0.00007392894,0.014693975,0.000055087483,0.000008178892,0.000040751354,0.00007463322,0.000044789136,0.0009297339],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937147,0.0001382481,0.000020162832,0.00010612159,0.00028085482,0.000083192506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99788827,0.0014783753,0.0001251909,0.00021463573,0.00023245756,0.000061172694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011636667,0.00050493097,0.000592403,0.00082688977,0.00041305003,0.0010005382,0.00056670525,0.0011078555,0.0012996602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004361815,0.000423687,0.00053367123,0.00048876595,0.00077499467,0.0008802254,0.0009521564,0.00054183963,0.00017514735],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113364236,0.000051435545,0.0014637002,0.00006776813,0.000029640876,0.00025510433,0.00012701072,0.97272444,0.011288535,0.005384139,0.000355293,0.008139641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005052351,0.000024452565,0.0005068344,0.000010618098,0.0000086600185,0.0000515099,0.00002304364,0.9941672,0.003538047,0.001280916,0.0003739252,0.000009797527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002756373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009489938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002756373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011000889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004974197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007981777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1959077860","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1994.335370","title":"Direct derivation of the TLM symmetrical condensed node from Maxwell's equations using centered differencing and averaging","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Maxwell's equations; Node (physics); Mathematical analysis; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematics; Scattering; Applied mathematics; Space (punctuation); Field (mathematics); Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Quantum mechanics; Materials science","score_opus":0.04859059052707347,"score_gpt":0.24357140653210377,"score_spread":0.1949808160050303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1959077860","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035868117,0.00011725369,0.9865893,0.000114855924,0.000122085,0.00003272491,0.00010444037,0.0001571809,0.009175374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19719024,0.0009790482,0.77053297,0.00050788233,0.00017482681,0.00026834593,0.0005816198,0.00048962916,0.029275443],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000033501943,0.000009972131,0.000020903073,0.00012173384,0.000009897217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997793,0.00006404856,0.000017956807,0.000041500814,0.000086283384,0.000010842232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003612646,0.00029987266,0.00039030012,0.00042788975,0.00021643899,0.00044266297,0.00084237586,0.00047587857,0.004340638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012273805,0.00021691147,0.00055911724,0.00039220642,0.0003817764,0.001109568,0.00071142655,0.00067040295,0.0015963415],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022634706,0.000041890587,0.00050858955,0.00024999358,0.00002697928,0.00032709504,0.0002784176,0.17848483,0.025461493,0.69674885,0.0068384083,0.09101083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009723316,0.000026894242,0.0001788082,0.000021908738,0.000007858771,0.00018778618,0.000025174897,0.902854,0.005471533,0.06832955,0.02287082,0.00001603024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015294688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025646263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004340638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049868796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092677766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014520943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1961265850","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1551948","title":"Semi-analytical approach for sensitivity analysis with lossy dielectrics","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Extension (predicate logic); Solver; Computer science; Frequency domain; Algorithm; Dielectric; Variable (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.015220906807018793,"score_gpt":0.2670443500809572,"score_spread":0.2518234432739384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1961265850","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010286178,0.00003091831,0.99828666,0.000021084454,0.000007520037,0.000010345545,0.000005861271,0.000052305346,0.00055678916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26906005,0.00044414614,0.7252687,0.00014856232,0.00007885881,0.0003951501,0.00007147765,0.00020266036,0.0043303636],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932885,0.00028307384,0.000020355557,0.00005126707,0.0002885367,0.000027932178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869305,0.0008875031,0.00008877883,0.0001234513,0.00018235145,0.000024786425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014702302,0.00086079934,0.0006096224,0.0006914114,0.0002879894,0.00072304544,0.0009559569,0.00066920347,0.0021378805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028490562,0.00042241302,0.000752938,0.0003218708,0.0009345877,0.00064807886,0.0010705088,0.0011660873,0.00041713598],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034645673,0.00007032037,0.00025877624,0.00016728195,0.000049885064,0.000102350874,0.000113724214,0.8074306,0.024026005,0.12594746,0.0006869789,0.041111954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031812951,0.000013663653,0.0000279084,0.0000051973466,0.0000038039182,0.000019077179,0.0000034962488,0.9842806,0.0016973534,0.0127091175,0.0012311563,0.0000055027585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046859754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003362393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021378805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004002229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005796603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077753663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963180720","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1996.512292","title":"Modeling and analysis of guided-wave structures involving both bi-isotropic and bi-anisotropic media","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Isotropy; Scattering; Scattering parameters; Node (physics); Frequency domain; Anisotropy; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission line; Physics; Transformation matrix; Classification of discontinuities; Microstrip; Mathematical analysis; Finite-difference time-domain method; Wave propagation; Topology (electrical circuits); Optics; Computer science; Mathematics; Materials science; Classical mechanics; Acoustics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.03861275778766702,"score_gpt":0.25929965783670755,"score_spread":0.22068690004904054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963180720","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018272692,0.000076584,0.97872144,0.0000620305,0.00000967204,0.000016171594,0.00002225249,0.00010583751,0.0027132155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41510537,0.00048502607,0.5780935,0.0000473261,0.000022921313,0.00014122066,0.00010466422,0.000068781555,0.0059311846],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.00003332655,0.0000057560246,0.00001512002,0.00008621913,0.000011822597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985504,0.00005494282,0.000027518387,0.000025169318,0.000031126558,0.0000061742803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026389747,0.00046302576,0.00030493815,0.00037213753,0.0001913616,0.00058696955,0.0007543755,0.00074029854,0.00058468553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005691769,0.00025582052,0.0003865871,0.00030650976,0.0003611052,0.0008619122,0.00032755898,0.00034611963,0.00025335824],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022795515,0.00004839997,0.00072533905,0.00008626335,0.000027888394,0.00020315968,0.00012672978,0.8375841,0.05120324,0.077278875,0.0005006854,0.0321925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001987188,0.0000056932936,0.00005499052,0.0000016823278,0.0000021610335,0.00003077231,0.0000070776787,0.9948709,0.0018699024,0.002567661,0.000585037,0.0000021315755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011243133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001226104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011243133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003546366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000555821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002573073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964121490","doi":"10.1109/iembs.2011.6090128","title":"Multi-GPU accelerated three-dimensional FDTD method for electromagnetic simulation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Information and Communications Technology; Vector Institute","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; CUDA; Supercomputer; Computer science; Computational science; Parallel computing; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Computational electromagnetics; Speedup; Code (set theory); Computer graphics (images); Electromagnetic field; Physics; Optics; Graphics; Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.07761051579121289,"score_gpt":0.3329449865103641,"score_spread":0.25533447071915116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964121490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00888957,0.00022742717,0.9844861,0.00012423011,0.0001319612,0.00004848026,0.00016118451,0.0013940979,0.0045370366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15639466,0.0003126431,0.8372388,0.00006819248,0.000021872023,0.00022560904,0.00027657702,0.0002739211,0.005187645],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997578,0.00004803138,0.000013648766,0.000025093126,0.0001367941,0.000018580351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995289,0.00015434096,0.000024158579,0.00007108786,0.0001926585,0.000028871516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036340105,0.00036898273,0.0005684434,0.0005471399,0.0005389993,0.00051259564,0.00091676693,0.0007621559,0.0041823927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010701056,0.00025432705,0.0005775063,0.0006635772,0.0003057801,0.0004992706,0.0005422299,0.00071978883,0.0008887347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029135615,0.00014443562,0.002592981,0.0005275919,0.000110554174,0.0008441765,0.00044143337,0.5826652,0.095589414,0.051892113,0.02324141,0.24165928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016857712,0.0000140068505,0.00018718436,0.000009783871,0.000006014994,0.00011195797,0.000009578953,0.98145765,0.005956066,0.0019914606,0.010224852,0.000014603596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003133739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030087365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041823927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004852858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009695884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013991535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966044966","doi":"10.1109/eumc.2005.1610112","title":"Fast time-domain microwave CAD via an FDTD technique based on an adaptively refined/moving mesh","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2005 European Microwave Conference","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Cartesian coordinate system; Mesh generation; Computer science; Computational science; Grid; Microwave; CAD; Tracking (education); Adaptive mesh refinement; Algorithm; Finite element method; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Geometry; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016559101264730123,"score_gpt":0.24509728689878263,"score_spread":0.2285381856340525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966044966","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049949475,0.00007695215,0.99214464,0.00004651622,0.000041468764,0.000028018312,0.000027862938,0.00048145873,0.0021580292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11976362,0.00021712718,0.87743056,0.000036026704,0.000016545606,0.00010726497,0.000099397825,0.000068654095,0.0022609166],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.000027093822,0.000006288491,0.000014283461,0.00008473633,0.000008530809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997757,0.0001049767,0.000013875272,0.000058422484,0.000039886178,0.00000712902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026209533,0.00025620713,0.0002932839,0.0003012013,0.00019747627,0.0003812332,0.00053801533,0.00040255988,0.0021073741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067465426,0.00018984843,0.00035178286,0.00037719734,0.000278014,0.00039439474,0.00034875982,0.0005221402,0.00038382233],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016225677,0.0000703655,0.0012034986,0.0003129662,0.00006196281,0.00036785685,0.0003288008,0.4108089,0.20080982,0.10329287,0.006631785,0.27594897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022975788,0.000042753083,0.00019029033,0.000011649061,0.000011806547,0.00019355332,0.000009061999,0.96649265,0.015694156,0.002587846,0.014730303,0.000013042186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001104304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001198452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021073741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025491236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041742457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007049918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967059791","doi":"10.1109/aps.2012.6348640","title":"A comparative study of volumetric vs. subcell modeling of thin-wire structures in FVTD","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Broadband; Materials science; Volume (thermodynamics); Antenna (radio); Work (physics); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.04116097272558878,"score_gpt":0.31513104959893024,"score_spread":0.27397007687334146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967059791","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33493605,0.00068863545,0.6452084,0.00015759024,0.00006920728,0.00007007037,0.00021081911,0.0014976597,0.017161548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87207526,0.0006620565,0.124606736,0.00003277869,0.000012532105,0.000047882575,0.00022409654,0.00028430333,0.0020543204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997009,0.00008455399,0.00001224216,0.000021754564,0.00015502225,0.000025501035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864143,0.00090885704,0.00008115041,0.00015727773,0.0001828519,0.000028409611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043546886,0.00048360907,0.0003653728,0.00033912977,0.00019516637,0.0007728688,0.00053058384,0.0005546826,0.0010526297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002237158,0.00019310635,0.0003007018,0.00045216584,0.00022106833,0.00072025234,0.00025792624,0.00027820148,0.00032924183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000284294,0.00011708019,0.0025844947,0.00024816458,0.000046928224,0.00023055985,0.00030973484,0.85378957,0.06454587,0.010005608,0.00073148083,0.067106284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009270986,0.00007846577,0.0003698916,0.000024488303,0.000015066489,0.00007322454,0.00005873128,0.9741543,0.022520574,0.00067434553,0.0020073457,0.000014309151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027709578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029683728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027709578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046349454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039371502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055096745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967642027","doi":"10.1049/el:20030416","title":"Unconditionally stable Crank-Nicolson scheme for solving two-dimensional Maxwell's equations","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Crank–Nicolson method; Maxwell's equations; Mathematics; Scheme (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Scattering-matrix method; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.012945657885849237,"score_gpt":0.2586918638671034,"score_spread":0.24574620598125418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967642027","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008240392,0.00034938034,0.9783489,0.00017150637,0.00012930568,0.00013142178,0.00012187642,0.0008005763,0.011706677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09350952,0.0005856252,0.889911,0.000062659994,0.000035091598,0.00048438556,0.00027827822,0.00019275419,0.014940678],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996232,0.00007071953,0.000017061784,0.000019163259,0.00024069018,0.00002917217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997311,0.00006780665,0.000020963073,0.0000651417,0.00009398359,0.000020871194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005691976,0.0003925431,0.00038955334,0.00042132643,0.0006172395,0.0004545388,0.0011536666,0.00051256537,0.0030826675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010468075,0.00019744408,0.00030844862,0.00068794657,0.0004781737,0.00047773382,0.0006399296,0.0009567404,0.0010056223],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011473264,0.00011593174,0.0010342546,0.00038566912,0.0000241387,0.00023785743,0.00048628813,0.3061161,0.045355167,0.3906193,0.018685814,0.23682469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020690095,0.000025731099,0.00022619312,0.000016839545,0.0000050956783,0.00010109347,0.000018050629,0.9587647,0.007566048,0.007861366,0.025369039,0.00002510799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033722105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050902707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033722105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005499489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016978469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010312557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968827703","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2014.2366140","title":"Structure-Preserving Reduction of Finite-Difference Time-Domain Equations With Controllable Stability Beyond the CFL Limit","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Perturbation (astronomy); Reduction (mathematics); Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Numerical stability; Waveguide","score_opus":0.00830470753627551,"score_gpt":0.22183967198510549,"score_spread":0.21353496444882997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968827703","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025093453,0.0000809203,0.9697204,0.00014302209,0.000049256763,0.00006320009,0.00003089255,0.000198159,0.004620785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42867044,0.0002057387,0.5633969,0.00014650196,0.000051138428,0.0003101426,0.00015865118,0.00018586588,0.0068745767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.000033994238,0.0000063593143,0.000013482276,0.000075889715,0.000010781337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996025,0.00021517408,0.00004292517,0.00006090723,0.00006232093,0.00001621165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003569584,0.00038699844,0.0003910666,0.00021709107,0.00031741406,0.00048145826,0.0007152011,0.0005615705,0.0012569232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012125543,0.00021900979,0.00044460958,0.00018185524,0.00065006735,0.00052312657,0.00064017787,0.0010987007,0.0003507914],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012618127,0.00015743656,0.0011380167,0.000248175,0.000037940255,0.00027168402,0.00037803827,0.7554308,0.06275434,0.10920403,0.0017340326,0.06851935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007996031,0.000012282835,0.000032638603,0.00000307857,0.0000016281853,0.000016621401,0.000005647327,0.9941848,0.0028142703,0.0020722416,0.00084615365,0.0000025916743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020205632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016056157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020205632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032324906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006882509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042048097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970435974","doi":"10.1364/oe.18.021784","title":"Modeling and design of nano-plasmonic structures using transmission line modeling","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Node (physics); Perfectly matched layer; Finite-difference time-domain method; Optics; Surface plasmon polariton; Transmission line; Plasmon; Transmission (telecommunications); Surface plasmon; Time domain; Nano-; Line (geometry); Boundary value problem; Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Geometry","score_opus":0.03417085556044194,"score_gpt":0.2844686924190239,"score_spread":0.250297836858582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970435974","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019176595,0.00011559035,0.973091,0.00019790091,0.000027403086,0.000059843052,0.000094025294,0.0004592623,0.0067783683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39650947,0.0005362214,0.5948824,0.00012877538,0.00002922744,0.00044691592,0.00021367954,0.0002249044,0.0070283506],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000023787738,0.0000063899633,0.00001631742,0.0000675912,0.000010675712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998821,0.000038349444,0.000021282542,0.000022438662,0.000027901091,0.0000078182175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022550081,0.00051332713,0.00035268668,0.00022927117,0.0002533836,0.0006144716,0.0008588024,0.0007761761,0.0019424971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041165442,0.0003672225,0.0004437268,0.00018721263,0.0003248283,0.00090146606,0.00029159154,0.0004489083,0.00088241167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002115684,0.000059508555,0.00027941802,0.000105356514,0.00001936819,0.00010878562,0.0000692984,0.90795994,0.0536012,0.023281451,0.0008048394,0.01368967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037509578,0.000009619418,0.000021591015,0.0000029020007,0.0000018557647,0.000015166828,0.0000043955556,0.99380374,0.0038940923,0.0011292119,0.0011107316,0.0000028481245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007447372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009262387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019424971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000530366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005656282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006498277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970746043","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2003.814600","title":"Wavelet harmonic balance","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Harmonic balance; Wavelet; Nonlinear system; Fourier series; Convergence (economics); Electronic engineering; Harmonic analysis; Harmonic; Series (stratigraphy); Microwave; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.014724954431062013,"score_gpt":0.22048768591889292,"score_spread":0.20576273148783092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970746043","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008184913,0.00023948473,0.9822645,0.00016462733,0.00015419401,0.000021838661,0.000044433502,0.00010104125,0.008824977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48409125,0.0029821233,0.46209425,0.0004312033,0.00074741873,0.00030954808,0.00041270306,0.00054064824,0.048390888],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997645,0.000036498346,0.000009028703,0.000045325993,0.00012455933,0.00002001885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981564,0.000067231034,0.00002084638,0.0000279899,0.000053735454,0.000014559893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044236964,0.00045658762,0.00047713786,0.00055702514,0.0003558002,0.00093487656,0.0007987486,0.0006556882,0.0038092395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001136635,0.00027744868,0.0005545735,0.00036912132,0.0005942151,0.0014567877,0.0009918365,0.00097415235,0.001134384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010352795,0.000059167054,0.0004213721,0.00018725265,0.00005723489,0.00015652229,0.00022875665,0.10774834,0.05623039,0.6832661,0.0041269,0.14741449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017587516,0.000051652467,0.000247361,0.000016484482,0.000016735486,0.000116530144,0.000028684131,0.89253604,0.0074253255,0.08501408,0.014510947,0.000018534249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031049442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002328011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038092395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034390143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034502172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012743175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973687984","doi":"10.1002/jnm.404","title":"TLM‐based FDTD modelling of optical bistability","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Bistability; Optical bistability; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Time domain; Optics; Optical switch; Physics; Optoelectronics; Nonlinear optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02255420781886033,"score_gpt":0.26651385833586694,"score_spread":0.2439596505170066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973687984","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12195475,0.0003805685,0.8532245,0.00031355923,0.00010353061,0.0000726237,0.00021306587,0.00058803544,0.023149317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88469446,0.00028409122,0.105579585,0.000057073816,0.000014461188,0.00013117398,0.00014446322,0.00006800921,0.009026632],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991393,0.000023562467,0.0000035025619,0.000007945544,0.000039374037,0.000011720042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997843,0.000106285974,0.00002333758,0.000024496838,0.00005265051,0.000008889156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021455035,0.00024136232,0.00022254554,0.00026889014,0.00021471671,0.00043313266,0.000447065,0.0008375284,0.0015438271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085221743,0.00019333996,0.0003034362,0.0002306428,0.00048223019,0.00038448867,0.00024656032,0.00034191023,0.00028813025],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021964219,0.000011825732,0.00021079447,0.0000308806,0.0000050411,0.00007605735,0.000062022,0.97121274,0.009850878,0.013318015,0.00029499189,0.0049047912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024388696,0.0000023894975,0.00001957116,0.0000019162376,5.20986e-7,0.0000064473747,0.0000024649862,0.9985506,0.00065737293,0.0003803625,0.00037452122,0.0000013070322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050401627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023706057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050401627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006907962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006064444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010021687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973967102","doi":"10.1364/oe.18.013679","title":"Acceleration of FDTD mode solver by high-performance computing techniques","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University; Shandong University","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Solver; Computer science; Computational science; CUDA; Parallel computing; Graphics processing unit; Mode (computer interface); Finite difference method; Optics; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.008788666041882073,"score_gpt":0.26287255087802763,"score_spread":0.2540838848361456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973967102","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011425893,0.000072247094,0.98409015,0.000059418016,0.00005045262,0.00003821771,0.00006373388,0.0011759748,0.003023917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1080554,0.00014956197,0.8889797,0.000033515502,0.000019511348,0.0001608511,0.00016471816,0.0001654422,0.002271294],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975544,0.00004111691,0.000014034355,0.000026672791,0.00014103058,0.000021683998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993955,0.00028591556,0.00003638987,0.00008263435,0.00018248911,0.000017127502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003581439,0.000515998,0.0004515245,0.0004294596,0.00034718573,0.0004861557,0.0007930158,0.00060821185,0.0029325262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012077551,0.0002704459,0.00035323683,0.00044810626,0.00025154438,0.00063222786,0.00040525667,0.00067116105,0.0008522803],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017120883,0.00013600086,0.0022574975,0.0004897026,0.00006248499,0.0006470751,0.00039740864,0.4148897,0.24147753,0.051336464,0.009861374,0.27827352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015929829,0.00001950431,0.00016122378,0.000006511095,0.0000039762826,0.00011601434,0.000009642986,0.9745223,0.018543776,0.0012553158,0.0053360923,0.000009789303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017366771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016033967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029325262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003423437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009128359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009810269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974078361","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.291-294.1462","title":"A New Method of Numerical Differential and Time Domain Integral Based on the Analysis of Vibration Response","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Acceleration; Displacement (psychology); Time domain; Vibration; Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Sequence (biology); Response analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Integral equation; Computer science; Physics; Classical mechanics; Structural engineering; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.04293107954803249,"score_gpt":0.37455587854719075,"score_spread":0.33162479899915825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974078361","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016153867,0.00039569655,0.99580586,0.000061936385,0.00016468584,0.00002616501,0.000013935069,0.00012466067,0.0017916975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12065369,0.0015407229,0.8693459,0.00018149607,0.0002643577,0.00018444672,0.000098539094,0.00020553652,0.0075252824],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926156,0.00012999681,0.000046380537,0.000115506286,0.0004097909,0.000036779777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996019,0.00014482664,0.000026554566,0.00004233896,0.00015989318,0.000024427985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084033987,0.0004929869,0.0008529311,0.001139433,0.0004933745,0.0008763841,0.0012480583,0.0008320212,0.0019941318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014532718,0.00029434697,0.00083992153,0.00082700275,0.00077477907,0.0019531101,0.0009070604,0.0014371065,0.00052361895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018779775,0.00014075036,0.0014892176,0.0008114128,0.0001336482,0.0003652831,0.0004930186,0.10003631,0.09119438,0.38035443,0.0050798594,0.41971382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037028414,0.00008112144,0.00038952718,0.00003722506,0.00003807183,0.00058141287,0.00004723665,0.9286493,0.013591531,0.031806506,0.024684116,0.00005691864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011355912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007774745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019941318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057560194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091207476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066710114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975745625","doi":"10.1109/tap.2012.2189744","title":"On Using a Closed Box as the Integration Surface With the FDTD Method","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Communications Research Centre Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stencil; Transformation (genetics); Computation; Surface (topology); Field (mathematics); Scattering; Wavelength; Mathematics; Optics; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.023264326376341078,"score_gpt":0.2900406975744638,"score_spread":0.26677637119812275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975745625","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020295909,0.00014231238,0.9770371,0.000090891284,0.00005623443,0.000031342064,0.00001759194,0.00016434494,0.0021643636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15268569,0.0003369662,0.844053,0.000093651324,0.000029027076,0.000115307295,0.000049500763,0.0001560496,0.002480725],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993748,0.00022388974,0.000032719814,0.000075237156,0.00026098543,0.000032317992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987582,0.00077179173,0.000058658432,0.00022443035,0.00016518592,0.000021698965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014632939,0.0003036822,0.00055027293,0.0002775918,0.00032017796,0.00085229904,0.00052236475,0.0005207721,0.0010684977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031822673,0.0002635736,0.000389146,0.00029041604,0.0010621167,0.0012078016,0.0007910041,0.00082553714,0.0004315659],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005525162,0.00014255011,0.0032533878,0.000474431,0.00006476251,0.0005051985,0.0011513655,0.2868188,0.11141613,0.30329105,0.0020071084,0.2903227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005222994,0.0001499578,0.0007981973,0.00011842033,0.000029221494,0.00030902278,0.0000930258,0.9058742,0.0459671,0.025464477,0.021092098,0.000052046416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012315108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014632939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024524855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042349237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077387094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976137655","doi":"10.1002/jnm.657","title":"A compact one‐dimensional modal FDTD method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Computation; Cutoff frequency; Boundary value problem; Cutoff; Dispersion (optics); Wideband; Waveguide; Scattering; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.015601819303756457,"score_gpt":0.2939057387891379,"score_spread":0.2783039194853814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976137655","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005523819,0.00011335664,0.98867667,0.000070649774,0.0000729917,0.000040167473,0.000047112335,0.00034734333,0.00510785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21691942,0.00031515863,0.7709998,0.00009891885,0.000049656483,0.00024447884,0.00021329723,0.0001118338,0.011047463],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986255,0.000028134555,0.000008054169,0.000016714286,0.00007397617,0.000010514799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971694,0.00010920206,0.000022364762,0.00004726202,0.000089984416,0.00001421195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024906837,0.00030267372,0.00037605202,0.00039306786,0.00028278015,0.0005208195,0.0007820323,0.0007194795,0.0047048545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007105549,0.00023647356,0.00039565683,0.00026619527,0.00036632668,0.00064767536,0.00056169234,0.0005035448,0.0009739692],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014473745,0.00013967496,0.00084662816,0.00042523505,0.000038273814,0.00022365207,0.00037086618,0.5279844,0.05895247,0.12319389,0.0069922344,0.28068802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012961731,0.000017618426,0.00006374253,0.000011647356,0.000003553835,0.000053693584,0.000009802221,0.9889515,0.0025684126,0.0017915949,0.006508633,0.0000068703735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013160162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012394104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047048545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003878871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047479908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015739322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976599140","doi":"10.1109/aps.2004.1330519","title":"3D hybrid ADI-FDTD/FDTD subgridding scheme applied to RF/microwave and optical structures [waveguide/cavity examples]","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Interpolation (computer graphics); Microwave; Computation; Computer science; Waveguide; Computational science; Scheme (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.015300789798595777,"score_gpt":0.2551823768529304,"score_spread":0.2398815870543346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976599140","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01718865,0.00018567042,0.9773794,0.00009826607,0.00008385839,0.00003887527,0.000047359616,0.0005223741,0.0044556484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20833594,0.0002802955,0.7875464,0.000042346914,0.000014416526,0.00006767534,0.000105733845,0.00007927849,0.003527944],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992514,0.000016680488,0.000004355409,0.000008769586,0.000037981798,0.00000701947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983704,0.000052006573,0.000014246607,0.000045689812,0.000041543284,0.000009306088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017879528,0.0002637629,0.0002875005,0.00023352985,0.00028839987,0.00033629398,0.00044377949,0.00042614408,0.0013142708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003118609,0.00019037502,0.0003724619,0.00027271226,0.0002525934,0.0002444003,0.0002627842,0.000434715,0.000363267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015239065,0.000091460024,0.0018361621,0.00031992098,0.000059561644,0.00045267402,0.0004957219,0.44767904,0.20906481,0.060756646,0.005121519,0.27397007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011458446,0.000028942011,0.00028740222,0.000009834195,0.000008784709,0.00017562113,0.000014367892,0.96216404,0.02070885,0.004051827,0.012524652,0.000014204848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020486484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026572177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020486484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003320698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003448001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043967366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976660759","doi":"10.1063/1.1593214","title":"Modeling of photonic crystals using a real-valued transmission line matrix method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photonic crystal; Transmission line; Boundary value problem; Transmission (telecommunications); Plane wave expansion; Matrix (chemical analysis); Periodic boundary conditions; Representation (politics); Matrix representation; Reflection (computer programming); Frequency domain; Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary (topology); Dielectric; Transmission-line matrix method; Noise (video); Electric power transmission; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Materials science; Computational electromagnetics; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.028860256519972084,"score_gpt":0.3294548647108797,"score_spread":0.3005946081909076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976660759","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030250411,0.000080108526,0.96225643,0.00014628225,0.000030078567,0.00004902646,0.00008624671,0.00027702158,0.0068243816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48716906,0.00026727075,0.5063132,0.00007136891,0.000023184106,0.0002870851,0.0001029918,0.0001160026,0.005649861],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998118,0.00006914063,0.000007753266,0.000017425495,0.00007768473,0.000016221233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976414,0.00011646454,0.0000309147,0.00003415894,0.000043285505,0.000011101656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043480808,0.0003300155,0.00031839634,0.00025629217,0.0002817328,0.0006673656,0.00090495875,0.00087654113,0.0020240278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000696839,0.00025134106,0.0004102605,0.0002930846,0.0005420566,0.00087545725,0.0003394273,0.00049446465,0.00044761912],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028927416,0.00004399083,0.000198738,0.000050003786,0.000013939311,0.0001243169,0.000064273154,0.91202,0.016492072,0.06367623,0.00034218378,0.006945345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046798846,0.0000065827044,0.0000136870985,0.000001439269,0.0000010085186,0.000011020823,0.000003858128,0.9972351,0.00093005545,0.0013853895,0.0004047597,0.0000024085296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018241258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013525827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020240278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039379738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008291676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006771028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977022394","doi":"10.1049/iet-map:20070125","title":"Theory of self-adjoint <i>S</i> -parameter sensitivities for lossless non-homogenous transmission-line modelling problems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission line; Lossless compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Line (geometry); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Transmission (telecommunications); Port (circuit theory); Electric power transmission; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Geometry; Engineering; Telecommunications; Data compression","score_opus":0.025445979735039318,"score_gpt":0.23118605739343814,"score_spread":0.20574007765839883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977022394","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031432528,0.000052704203,0.99120075,0.00005791875,0.000017174129,0.000017064887,0.000013982907,0.00007633437,0.0054208264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6571526,0.0007318722,0.322972,0.0003487467,0.00008930925,0.00030784067,0.00014475296,0.00043625032,0.017816545],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994605,0.00017082754,0.000023154118,0.000045465273,0.00026132984,0.0000387587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924695,0.00043051297,0.000070479924,0.00008013231,0.00014482895,0.000027011289],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001134404,0.00082460354,0.0005734633,0.000795152,0.00029555868,0.0012931303,0.00096519844,0.0009958195,0.0021936733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024005373,0.00059336785,0.0008296232,0.0004414439,0.0012698694,0.0012310651,0.0010667981,0.0011216871,0.00058067974],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016533682,0.00002758331,0.000186555,0.000096919786,0.000023247088,0.00010503701,0.00012323033,0.7127429,0.0065379445,0.26710594,0.0010272402,0.012006861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020373773,0.000007859207,0.00003311918,0.000008497277,0.000003299118,0.00002865975,0.000007880964,0.95861614,0.0012273479,0.039002035,0.0010557359,0.0000074514637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005912016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040693916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021936733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007918084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004377874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007338524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977470020","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2013.6632343","title":"FDTD-Compatible broadband surface impedance boundary conditions for graphene","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Graphene; Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary value problem; Materials science; Electrical impedance; Surface conductivity; Broadband; Conductivity; Computer science; Optics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013224717261819856,"score_gpt":0.27448091264102353,"score_spread":0.2612561953792037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977470020","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014537851,0.00021933512,0.96111107,0.00030384597,0.00017026832,0.000093779614,0.0004488722,0.000701099,0.022413889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30285162,0.00040977992,0.67813605,0.00020497527,0.000053403215,0.0004387654,0.0009254931,0.0004693878,0.016510578],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997937,0.000043956967,0.000009996786,0.0000199682,0.00011272531,0.000019655434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996147,0.0001672852,0.000031850304,0.000046131143,0.00012174168,0.000018255725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030512834,0.00036568745,0.00032690418,0.00034786758,0.00036668184,0.0005288198,0.0006192063,0.000880634,0.006828002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001575497,0.00023722937,0.0003052066,0.00029283267,0.00038077592,0.00057224545,0.00057711895,0.0007954733,0.0019041208],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019736779,0.00011072713,0.000760699,0.00043425863,0.000015480047,0.00063667004,0.00033566123,0.46157593,0.18143488,0.27834553,0.012481901,0.06367087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003551269,0.000022932589,0.00013140267,0.000039211696,0.000004037075,0.00013923766,0.000041613803,0.9433673,0.016692465,0.011680099,0.027827535,0.000018610684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020696544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019218707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006828002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064373075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02284199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979154230","doi":"10.1139/p09-028","title":"Analysis of the complex effective permittivity of a heterogeneous sample by the finite-difference time-domain method","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Permittivity; Finite-difference time-domain method; Reflectometry; Lossy compression; Physics; Binary number; Relative permittivity; Series (stratigraphy); Conductivity; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Lossless compression; Function (biology); Statistical physics; Optics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Dielectric; Quantum mechanics; Statistics; Computer science","score_opus":0.013459458164692588,"score_gpt":0.2625515477251685,"score_spread":0.24909208956047588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979154230","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059316475,0.00014658403,0.9370078,0.000053406955,0.000022133243,0.000024415556,0.000039082905,0.00027650848,0.0031136544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63832694,0.00023503265,0.35866994,0.00002950072,0.000010085494,0.00008228231,0.00012542417,0.00006512383,0.0024555773],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.00001659978,0.0000052494206,0.00001531199,0.000061458726,0.000008363851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966574,0.00018771278,0.000021357204,0.000040894276,0.00007656723,0.000007668705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032585402,0.00022595364,0.0002857211,0.00037827133,0.00017649942,0.0003168967,0.00043879345,0.00029881587,0.0010495846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010731642,0.00012494075,0.0002541765,0.0002894033,0.00035641654,0.00048362426,0.00018971614,0.00028555142,0.00021602088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012719262,0.00008543299,0.0013989608,0.00020825864,0.00003846788,0.00018540016,0.00013418686,0.7171439,0.17933695,0.025698965,0.0006310254,0.075011276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041306857,0.000012588087,0.00021784175,0.0000029366468,0.000003867084,0.00005336828,0.0000085506745,0.9854161,0.012744437,0.00087032345,0.00066030154,0.0000055213673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012327225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007506984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012327225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031201646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039799826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035111904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981011732","doi":"10.1002/mop.21389","title":"An envelope finite-element time-domain method using weighted Laguerre polynomials as temporal expansion functions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Laguerre polynomials; Envelope (radar); Finite element method; Time domain; Applied mathematics; Element (criminal law); Microwave; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Computer science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.008370780398823507,"score_gpt":0.25758364708337783,"score_spread":0.24921286668455433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981011732","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016545404,0.00004128879,0.99714464,0.00002305568,0.000018587005,0.00001722281,0.0000073810156,0.00006716445,0.0010261192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05413666,0.00016860626,0.94234824,0.000044819815,0.000016789505,0.00010245297,0.000047527705,0.000062367195,0.0030725827],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976426,0.00006448495,0.000011801278,0.000023795035,0.00011878087,0.000016798995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996674,0.0001601173,0.00002697363,0.000046092766,0.00007930086,0.000020218064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006408078,0.00045829432,0.00043221578,0.00037290883,0.00023837597,0.0006260936,0.00092428876,0.0010616665,0.0025395935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001147524,0.00026245418,0.0005245301,0.00046658894,0.0003751617,0.0010574749,0.0006900353,0.0007872368,0.0010032831],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018704723,0.0001700131,0.0008540032,0.00033587046,0.000050663268,0.00031733775,0.00028891297,0.5057706,0.0968641,0.101893105,0.002634012,0.2906344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009720303,0.000026743879,0.000053030657,0.000013583584,0.00000482976,0.00010268091,0.000010033958,0.98702663,0.005193745,0.0026601697,0.0048883236,0.000010563916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046045185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063157594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025395935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023133808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058268337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008495808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982663611","doi":"10.1002/jnm.496","title":"Error analysis and Hertz vector approach for an electromagnetic interaction between a line current and a conducting plate","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Hertz; Current (fluid); Electromagnetic field; Connection (principal bundle); Conductor; Convergence (economics); Line (geometry); Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetism; Set (abstract data type); Electrical conductor; Vector potential; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Magnetic field; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.05899410001669307,"score_gpt":0.33073058095487706,"score_spread":0.271736480938184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982663611","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.067914486,0.00060171733,0.9233913,0.00052508,0.000106344116,0.000039007067,0.000029205723,0.00021558099,0.007177424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8654545,0.0006540419,0.11625869,0.00014786937,0.00009422924,0.00010304828,0.00008894728,0.00022116216,0.016977614],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906856,0.0004352268,0.000033363645,0.00008171892,0.00032472808,0.0000563456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975095,0.0015678699,0.00023414446,0.00013402564,0.000478338,0.00007607446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003513715,0.0007784368,0.0008166824,0.0010866604,0.000532277,0.001541129,0.0011070078,0.0016836333,0.0024374733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046321973,0.0002594,0.0005754327,0.0006141777,0.0013863299,0.0014705788,0.0016417237,0.0008743889,0.00043558926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018302102,0.000046604822,0.0009928765,0.00013030258,0.000061339575,0.00024107039,0.00015125792,0.78174,0.0066163805,0.19427158,0.0005778063,0.014987867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004228879,0.000014326907,0.000053694326,0.000004077903,0.0000034158568,0.00001861681,0.000011190938,0.9955446,0.00063127704,0.0034723715,0.00023687886,0.0000054192174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032254676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010897181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003513715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010250752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000825136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018582463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983217896","doi":"10.1109/temc.2013.2286966","title":"A Method to Model Thin Conductive Layers in the Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Convolution (computer science); Time domain; Finite difference; Numerical stability; Electrical impedance; Applied mathematics; Numerical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Artificial neural network; Optics","score_opus":0.020690213289826807,"score_gpt":0.29133685536096005,"score_spread":0.27064664207113326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983217896","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014429329,0.000088391396,0.9967121,0.000034862576,0.00004984137,0.000023790108,0.000023629547,0.00014243592,0.0014820247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.083646975,0.0004265813,0.9095569,0.00010806756,0.000036383462,0.00017762883,0.00012414939,0.00013007867,0.0057932204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984884,0.000035092333,0.000008443784,0.00001607507,0.00008239501,0.000009146135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975675,0.00010712553,0.000021466643,0.0000319217,0.000067697314,0.0000150699025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004038608,0.0003791467,0.0003506797,0.00037174657,0.00029148173,0.00045402648,0.0010484408,0.000757442,0.0021646917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008568464,0.00027532136,0.000453528,0.00030618234,0.00037546098,0.00072387874,0.00046101003,0.0007752004,0.0007817351],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049451068,0.000061148305,0.00062968064,0.0002713926,0.000038140373,0.0002799652,0.00020298094,0.7373546,0.06507124,0.10780901,0.002857503,0.08537495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000784152,0.000015163162,0.00005053433,0.00001599031,0.000005342421,0.00008091374,0.000009418613,0.979404,0.00444703,0.004138728,0.0118152285,0.000009842798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001516332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011588781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021646917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029994588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006377587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072416067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983922804","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2014.02.056","title":"Analytic solution to field distribution in one-dimensional inhomogeneous media","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Communications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Refractive index; Envelope (radar); Exact solutions in general relativity; Refractive index profile; Optics; Distribution (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Physics; Numerical analysis; Closed-form expression; Maxwell's equations; Mathematical analysis; Numerical integration; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.03142983986056139,"score_gpt":0.28442647552312533,"score_spread":0.2529966356625639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983922804","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.088430025,0.0016324209,0.871666,0.0011737888,0.00017733328,0.00008537634,0.00019331818,0.0003263441,0.036315467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85128486,0.0028110112,0.11030052,0.0003574986,0.00022511485,0.00017411065,0.00028940308,0.00023936447,0.03431812],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998198,0.00006119059,0.000007073827,0.000017749202,0.000068442816,0.0000258814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940145,0.00028895395,0.000065099724,0.000038268954,0.00016639882,0.00003988551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057141046,0.0006731302,0.0005504031,0.0008833943,0.00037461598,0.0010556887,0.0010824327,0.0010293777,0.00203316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025748766,0.0002853035,0.0003586414,0.0006926249,0.0014901977,0.0014961076,0.0008812685,0.0007819221,0.00035946153],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000611813,0.00007013922,0.000580352,0.0002942514,0.000027217686,0.0003208041,0.0003217156,0.44207633,0.009756772,0.5295478,0.0028220466,0.014121408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010196933,0.00000947746,0.00011415684,0.000013050524,0.0000045958764,0.00005226102,0.0000528581,0.952273,0.0006506877,0.04589009,0.00092013093,0.000009506137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021274358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011943232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021274358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067388767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007493218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006801665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984739956","doi":"10.1109/iembs.2010.5627705","title":"A GPU-based calculation using the three-dimensional FDTD method for electromagnetic field analysis","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Information and Communications Technology; Vector Institute","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; CUDA; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Computer science; Graphics processing unit; Computational science; Parallel computing; Computational electromagnetics; Thread (computing); Graphics; Supercomputer; Algorithm; Electromagnetic field; Computer graphics (images); Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.016455013519698313,"score_gpt":0.3154331944991264,"score_spread":0.2989781809794281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984739956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032237146,0.00016945938,0.95692897,0.00013431892,0.00018385467,0.00007337195,0.00023325921,0.001832512,0.008207103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24840656,0.00027885378,0.7448203,0.00006684169,0.000020906644,0.00015674079,0.0004612004,0.00034696117,0.0054416703],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998754,0.000020467005,0.0000080934715,0.000015507052,0.000071461196,0.000009001975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973494,0.000060467082,0.000009541823,0.000045010893,0.0001361462,0.000013932665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002113416,0.00033271592,0.00044078377,0.00045182693,0.0005566438,0.0004961575,0.0005371591,0.0004193398,0.003136599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084227027,0.0001629353,0.00038980893,0.00062672194,0.00019691222,0.00039122824,0.0003285542,0.00038676002,0.000616911],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034656137,0.00024900108,0.005219979,0.00050766335,0.00014082508,0.0008493998,0.0004800908,0.3051836,0.2248736,0.053761233,0.02242228,0.3859657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021887034,0.000042870757,0.0009020136,0.000012944211,0.000018003579,0.00025561353,0.000020847801,0.95430595,0.024906132,0.002422696,0.017064743,0.00002625485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004491765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031164389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004491765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003459931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007290825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0104929805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985339351","doi":"10.1080/02726340490261590","title":"Matching a Given Field Using Hierarchal Vector Basis Functions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Algorithm; Matching (statistics); Basis (linear algebra); Inversion (geology); Field (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Tetrahedron; Vector field; Mathematics; Computer science; Finite element method; Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.013059749553159358,"score_gpt":0.2562983626826832,"score_spread":0.24323861312952383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985339351","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022751747,0.000030211542,0.97324693,0.00003897714,0.00001593899,0.000037731206,0.00003304535,0.00033265693,0.0035127082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24732713,0.00013787088,0.74740255,0.0000782073,0.00000980689,0.00011445201,0.00015117104,0.00012142233,0.004657269],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999742,0.000068378904,0.000016060876,0.000034704502,0.00010833068,0.00003057493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977213,0.000070039234,0.00002504137,0.000064553824,0.000055410932,0.000012818357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006712097,0.00038480107,0.00036280652,0.00063138787,0.00031079416,0.0007373021,0.00080478424,0.0006175104,0.0027150395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011399828,0.00024029918,0.00030603673,0.0007653911,0.00040933344,0.0011801493,0.0007754087,0.0005458268,0.00078196754],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016012226,0.00017138831,0.0015278654,0.0001761938,0.000029030449,0.00010019283,0.0002518084,0.46158892,0.04668214,0.21307224,0.002713176,0.27352682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012560737,0.000056009176,0.00018143617,0.000019156269,0.000004986267,0.00005211228,0.00005766115,0.9680899,0.012221134,0.0143578965,0.004929628,0.000017583945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013268517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018432785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027150395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033668661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076671207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009082735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985455362","doi":"10.1163/156939308787522474","title":"Full Wave Sensitivity Analysis of Guided Wave Structures Using FDTD","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Simple (philosophy); Wave propagation; Propagation constant; Computer science; Constant (computer programming); Computational physics; Acoustics; Physics; Optics; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.03207884342984769,"score_gpt":0.2810994367615396,"score_spread":0.2490205933316919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985455362","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.172135,0.00033433406,0.81208646,0.00018832405,0.000043005537,0.00009386951,0.00019781718,0.00092883676,0.0139924195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90084034,0.00036261472,0.095636256,0.000059888203,0.000010778946,0.00008395712,0.00012670584,0.00009763264,0.00278192],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996706,0.000035183417,0.000008965309,0.000032927583,0.0002202689,0.000032130632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943906,0.00032407523,0.000045221273,0.000073539966,0.000105858366,0.000012061427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037461703,0.0005064809,0.00033339986,0.0006577643,0.0002113827,0.0005349207,0.00041026538,0.0004530542,0.0012677804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017088116,0.00037671367,0.0003417095,0.00037405442,0.0004083708,0.0006357303,0.00045426763,0.00036501506,0.0002552874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013929591,0.000061478146,0.0012225218,0.00017897482,0.00005780555,0.0002803347,0.00026148863,0.73852557,0.19737577,0.018732887,0.0009511516,0.042212654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056573463,0.000022365426,0.0004238066,0.000008831868,0.000008969992,0.00008276286,0.000016174266,0.9484621,0.047326338,0.0023278263,0.0013004515,0.000014673312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017307954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009024011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017307954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072316435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005096321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005246997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985681274","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2014.2355593","title":"Novel Hybrid FETD–FDTD Formulations for Dispersive Media","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite element method; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Transformation (genetics); Computer science; Dispersion (optics); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematics; Optics","score_opus":0.04298808721472021,"score_gpt":0.2768705779919435,"score_spread":0.23388249077722328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985681274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0065057743,0.00018830082,0.9874858,0.00007017497,0.0000532081,0.000023102462,0.000074500815,0.00013982282,0.0054592835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19484237,0.0006943132,0.7835781,0.00014904622,0.000057775982,0.00021045843,0.00029201698,0.0001407327,0.020035185],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991024,0.000017376808,0.0000056221097,0.000008642156,0.000050586837,0.0000076276283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998512,0.00005882127,0.000013178959,0.000019188847,0.00004985284,0.000007713376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021736465,0.00050372316,0.0002751647,0.0004141406,0.00023159101,0.00054026075,0.000832309,0.00086649484,0.0028502524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044620963,0.00022658166,0.00039465463,0.00038635058,0.00027275257,0.0008858023,0.00048575163,0.00043050168,0.00077555876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000106785694,0.000115924726,0.0010033086,0.0004120536,0.000070740076,0.00047471153,0.00031495898,0.5187582,0.10332452,0.23361348,0.005775956,0.13602942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069473645,0.0000140473985,0.000052452488,0.000013509302,0.000004297079,0.000105868865,0.000017557022,0.98417306,0.0045150686,0.0046523297,0.0064360895,0.00000881975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005081875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010735737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028502524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031627493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030024746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009535074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986383846","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2007.380197","title":"Efficient Mixed-order FDTD Using the Laguerre Polynomials on Non-uniform Meshes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Laguerre polynomials; Finite-difference time-domain method; Polygon mesh; Grid; Laguerre's method; Boundary (topology); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Boundary value problem; Finite difference method; Polynomial; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Geometry; Optics; Physics; Orthogonal polynomials","score_opus":0.014415357328190628,"score_gpt":0.2777090961427062,"score_spread":0.2632937388145156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986383846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005731642,0.0000725541,0.99329305,0.000030169602,0.000020721465,0.000009239988,0.000008943217,0.0001706869,0.00066294277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17161168,0.00025470133,0.82565874,0.000037137346,0.00002684335,0.00006313524,0.00006658325,0.00011086719,0.0021703837],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996171,0.00010531018,0.000017869203,0.000028473107,0.00020280493,0.00002836559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994423,0.00029023315,0.000041104344,0.00010661676,0.00009965982,0.000020179397],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042737104,0.00046362204,0.0005525155,0.00048166464,0.0003490855,0.0006585217,0.0009059216,0.0005445178,0.0011793115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015441916,0.00029009779,0.0005444039,0.00068595173,0.00040733733,0.0013440953,0.0006733618,0.00064488145,0.00045813448],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023296583,0.000078392855,0.0015524739,0.00030895558,0.000052478357,0.000250805,0.00030363863,0.55320686,0.080658756,0.066953816,0.002271796,0.29412904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075769717,0.000016406624,0.00006314026,0.0000041606527,0.0000043048362,0.000043466945,0.000008755449,0.9910517,0.0047773537,0.0020463034,0.001970572,0.0000063403554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017242932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022651087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017242932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000439762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004956387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003945172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988185000","doi":"10.1121/1.428412","title":"Impedance-matched absorbers for finite-difference parabolic equation algorithms","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Finite-difference time-domain method; Paraxial approximation; Mathematical analysis; Spurious relationship; Propagator; Finite difference; Mathematics; Electrical impedance; Maxwell's equations; Finite difference method; Transverse plane; Boundary value problem; Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020489950525526733,"score_gpt":0.27973630697208346,"score_spread":0.25924635644655675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988185000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018747916,0.000078246194,0.99660313,0.0000625553,0.000020739348,0.000033239092,0.000013921429,0.00020373205,0.0011096073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08278843,0.00027739332,0.9090587,0.00012671984,0.000059358532,0.00055977836,0.000113314694,0.0002967686,0.006719561],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944884,0.00022862427,0.00003237023,0.00004545477,0.00021151306,0.000033156077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99791354,0.0015494031,0.00011657802,0.00014140044,0.00022962439,0.00004946271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018977805,0.0010288688,0.0007285786,0.000681063,0.0006820396,0.001055479,0.0017144989,0.0017101909,0.0052254745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0061959606,0.0006870981,0.00075942196,0.00072866847,0.0009453434,0.0015891682,0.0015166476,0.0020670737,0.0021685357],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019284364,0.00018205003,0.00073962956,0.00027074644,0.00008901463,0.0002695771,0.00037343043,0.6487804,0.016541503,0.21335016,0.0027939002,0.11641685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016166423,0.00001385372,0.000018239814,0.00001056418,0.000004990046,0.000012614064,0.000009699646,0.9869158,0.0012240111,0.009789244,0.001978124,0.0000066203966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021030407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021031657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052254745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008806142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010711566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01748097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989321973","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2009.5297512","title":"The time-domain method of weighted residuals (MWR): Moving from grid-based methods to node-based meshless techniques","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Regularized meshless method; Computer science; Meshfree methods; Grid; Flexibility (engineering); Domain (mathematical analysis); Node (physics); Computational science; Algorithm; Singular boundary method; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Finite element method; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01026834353635953,"score_gpt":0.324787877541901,"score_spread":0.3145195340055415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989321973","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00084297557,0.00026492233,0.9977869,0.000061436804,0.00008100939,0.000011844461,0.000010737258,0.00010576232,0.0008344277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04930631,0.0013665321,0.9438254,0.00013895935,0.00020468699,0.00010589573,0.000101636724,0.00035461376,0.004595983],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928916,0.00026175892,0.000034894496,0.000081764956,0.0003031312,0.000029173438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991887,0.00031515988,0.00009911046,0.00017581851,0.00018640206,0.000034735483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011853148,0.0007512165,0.0005858752,0.0006600092,0.00021809728,0.0007845841,0.0017265708,0.00086424494,0.001952847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030937602,0.00028784527,0.0005946788,0.000768342,0.001125431,0.0016233766,0.0011798071,0.0015670409,0.0011370161],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007964453,0.00006314615,0.00064341485,0.00043122243,0.00007222144,0.00013806022,0.00024388747,0.20036894,0.023570744,0.45427078,0.004970232,0.31514773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031021955,0.00011573847,0.00022133664,0.00005044839,0.000021884887,0.00016448046,0.00003542065,0.8703362,0.0069725397,0.080468304,0.04153026,0.000052393032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011026148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008636247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001952847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025029914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006461593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006532967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989964870","doi":"10.1109/tadvp.2010.2050203","title":"Parameterized Model Order Reduction of Electromagnetic Systems Using Multiorder Arnoldi","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Advanced Packaging","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Parameterized complexity; Model order reduction; Reduction (mathematics); Parametric statistics; Method of moments (probability theory); Range (aeronautics); Mathematics; Algorithm; Boundary value problem; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.01612543934359771,"score_gpt":0.2761370540458424,"score_spread":0.26001161470224465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989964870","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059184944,0.000054452536,0.99118793,0.000042616146,0.000015419933,0.000025798596,0.00003012275,0.00031167027,0.0024134426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36172822,0.00029203747,0.6289587,0.00006365,0.00003195759,0.00025353642,0.00033724585,0.00036158445,0.007973064],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997712,0.00006259534,0.000011847211,0.000022451286,0.00011474057,0.00001718631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969864,0.000127883,0.000034805013,0.00008765522,0.000040536255,0.000010532503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030893186,0.00059307046,0.0007466713,0.0003459154,0.00034385323,0.0007496683,0.000767991,0.0005341157,0.0025703788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086707587,0.00040496627,0.0009264492,0.00020976106,0.00053257105,0.0010192955,0.0006596014,0.0012282202,0.0010792557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042029857,0.000045112876,0.0003078628,0.000107340515,0.000032057065,0.00009282755,0.00016581285,0.8642741,0.011696309,0.06508682,0.0009863185,0.057163343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054273532,0.000018958144,0.000025196045,0.000003941482,0.000003395224,0.000022072581,0.000007589729,0.98845226,0.0018159978,0.007643441,0.0019962492,0.0000055040173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012468428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001695549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025703788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005229598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058861607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085988045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990188444","doi":"10.1190/1.1816054","title":"Modelling 3D Maxwell's equations with non‐continuous coefficients","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Maxwell's equations; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Computer science; Geology; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.011915144610916755,"score_gpt":0.23335455685638426,"score_spread":0.2214394122454675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990188444","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032234605,0.0024283153,0.926512,0.0011375122,0.0004870606,0.00010790244,0.00068436586,0.00039216597,0.036016203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6546208,0.007864834,0.23061937,0.0006037263,0.0005024944,0.0005012877,0.001572549,0.00047488496,0.103240035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970955,0.00008906213,0.000017055481,0.000040426745,0.000114568065,0.000029371562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956995,0.00017721574,0.000059751623,0.000043332355,0.00011851261,0.00003119369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044596347,0.00079274114,0.0006485797,0.0005438863,0.00039934326,0.0014334313,0.0010026896,0.0014348269,0.004122715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020419513,0.0006166861,0.0010548026,0.0006763844,0.0007149902,0.0017069913,0.0011226647,0.0010959171,0.0010047853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044957258,0.00004728315,0.001789887,0.00027340514,0.000055695957,0.00032135297,0.0002793709,0.7752193,0.0064702346,0.17633054,0.009817593,0.029350378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015202576,0.000015980613,0.00045221185,0.00002726617,0.000012421597,0.0001068414,0.000039242877,0.9673624,0.0008013121,0.020666352,0.010475952,0.000024714793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007821408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005869118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007821408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007860388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011247697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015551746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990709752","doi":"10.1049/iet-map:20070118","title":"Graphics hardware accelerated multiresolution time-domain technique: development, evaluation and applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Graphics; Graphics processing unit; Computational science; Acceleration; Computer graphics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer graphics (images); Computer engineering; Parallel computing; Mathematics","score_opus":0.027918078536816632,"score_gpt":0.2749760873889987,"score_spread":0.24705800885218207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990709752","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031705853,0.003196,0.9543279,0.0006224951,0.0002466628,0.000094164556,0.00006642728,0.0010427496,0.008697812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25343013,0.0038290797,0.73634434,0.00010070354,0.00006874435,0.00010012112,0.00012875524,0.00015113759,0.0058469544],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957675,0.00010288653,0.00001693129,0.000026152566,0.00025813968,0.000019195273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993944,0.00015255576,0.000061437684,0.0000966969,0.00025983274,0.000034981942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074552506,0.0003252119,0.00026247546,0.00070258474,0.00013021534,0.0006453063,0.0005683074,0.00063659274,0.0020372528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012116653,0.00016391468,0.0002475652,0.0010905603,0.0003179262,0.0004425411,0.00034307636,0.0004793685,0.00059709203],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032943217,0.00011278759,0.0025835845,0.0004976972,0.00005613476,0.00046332343,0.0004253163,0.062075097,0.23538406,0.053761914,0.009388244,0.63492244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006391879,0.0006813737,0.002158664,0.0001163904,0.000046876507,0.0011905448,0.0001502644,0.69929653,0.20037478,0.0056877695,0.090163335,0.00006962075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057451235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052133756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020372528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002691731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039045495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068153143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990951644","doi":"10.1108/03321641111101078","title":"Flexible approximation schemes with numerical and semi‐analytical bases","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Stencil; Basis (linear algebra); Applied mathematics; Finite element method; Convergence (economics); Numerical analysis; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computational science; Geometry","score_opus":0.023900325552899632,"score_gpt":0.27173718359725124,"score_spread":0.2478368580443516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990951644","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006806106,0.00028474926,0.98701197,0.00011479078,0.000109972476,0.000041010324,0.00002790044,0.00017790849,0.005425566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34688804,0.0007593811,0.64246756,0.00018252987,0.000105429026,0.00025897982,0.0001219268,0.00018649365,0.009029587],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992219,0.0002105914,0.000046665926,0.00007068629,0.0003933208,0.00005673848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891424,0.00033829716,0.0001152936,0.00035434507,0.00022658888,0.00005121043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013849279,0.00062621327,0.00054736604,0.0006908848,0.00051384507,0.0010999003,0.0015675469,0.0009313449,0.0021430883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029377188,0.0003284875,0.001277843,0.0008255784,0.0015894792,0.0010291252,0.0020176154,0.0018160293,0.0008177774],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077155004,0.000060521554,0.0006799318,0.00018339102,0.000033514014,0.00011868589,0.00026659275,0.5129721,0.009546626,0.38077193,0.0013984736,0.09389101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000126701625,0.000028813227,0.0000704539,0.000029050596,0.0000061680225,0.000036557656,0.00001797749,0.970713,0.0016405521,0.021331696,0.006099673,0.00001330585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002669807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016730297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002669807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007622946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009335975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073242784},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990963948","doi":"10.5539/mas.v5n5p118","title":"An Improvement for the Locally One-Dimensional Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Divergence (linguistics); Zero (linguistics); Electric field; Significant difference; Mathematical analysis; Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Magnetic field; Mathematics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Physics; Algorithm; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Statistics","score_opus":0.03096504036852321,"score_gpt":0.2774067538254886,"score_spread":0.24644171345696536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990963948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019041873,0.00021131724,0.99595755,0.00007607529,0.00005867295,0.000021413578,0.000015879232,0.0003225019,0.0014323996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09558273,0.0006535902,0.8979632,0.00015632014,0.00009489465,0.00017334428,0.00014647993,0.00020708205,0.0050224],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995616,0.0000919023,0.000024916359,0.000055384106,0.00024670563,0.000019569427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994791,0.00016106846,0.000024697301,0.000087635395,0.00022621875,0.000021328611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051487365,0.00037452937,0.000558183,0.0004195609,0.0003052427,0.00046858843,0.0015892923,0.0005373053,0.0030943027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016191701,0.00019901246,0.0006852774,0.00045532786,0.00035765616,0.0010828298,0.00071586284,0.0010774189,0.0011193611],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018628844,0.00012646614,0.0016306323,0.00076476246,0.00009259708,0.00041157656,0.0004306565,0.16480297,0.12478051,0.09797538,0.008448309,0.6003498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032669024,0.00006282035,0.00025403983,0.000028917635,0.000026369888,0.00031851273,0.000024124403,0.95586747,0.014520129,0.0059763505,0.022855852,0.00003274526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019570915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014344777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030943027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034362383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073565624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010351539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991014731","doi":"10.1109/tap.2014.2368113","title":"A Stable and Efficient Direct Time Integration of the Vector Wave Equation in the Finite-Element Time-Domain Method for Dispersive Media","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Stability (learning theory); Dispersive partial differential equation; Bilinear transform; Time domain; Bilinear interpolation; Applied mathematics; Finite element method; Wave equation; Dispersion (optics); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Numerical stability; Computer science; Numerical analysis; Partial differential equation; Physics; Optics; Bandwidth (computing)","score_opus":0.016550005569878255,"score_gpt":0.2477786596472287,"score_spread":0.23122865407735044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991014731","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0056060106,0.00009435379,0.99083763,0.0000617223,0.000042007465,0.000029530527,0.000024300187,0.00010765609,0.0031966832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15659729,0.00037554532,0.8329022,0.00008910834,0.000032893862,0.00018779746,0.00017029453,0.00015391843,0.009490972],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.000023311888,0.0000058749247,0.0000107516535,0.000058543344,0.000008667378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981624,0.00007976795,0.00001930852,0.000022304506,0.00005171739,0.000010650535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029708198,0.00040349268,0.000387893,0.00022167599,0.0002641016,0.0005035196,0.00062266295,0.0007719881,0.0033080017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068116013,0.00019141105,0.00038103573,0.00030985245,0.00035918353,0.00056983915,0.00059016957,0.0007170178,0.00091746723],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012046344,0.0001761878,0.0012493068,0.00063423894,0.00005932832,0.00053908996,0.00040266415,0.5489606,0.12759133,0.14848056,0.004469196,0.16731697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000691766,0.000020788448,0.0000613223,0.0000147510345,0.0000042708148,0.000108435306,0.000021418482,0.9884879,0.0050311196,0.0026028126,0.0036318477,0.000008370801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012961754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00210171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033080017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027422895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006591449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011066377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991795043","doi":"10.1049/iet-map:20060303","title":"Electromagnetic optimisation using sensitivity analysis in the frequency domain","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Jacobian matrix and determinant; Robustness (evolution); Computation; Finite element method; Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Overhead (engineering); Algorithm; Finite difference; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Engineering","score_opus":0.01390107388412741,"score_gpt":0.26671339204040984,"score_spread":0.2528123181562824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991795043","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059702834,0.000099762074,0.9893204,0.00008722464,0.00001833937,0.000045013698,0.000025292911,0.00023703605,0.0041967346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49707028,0.00053274905,0.49486637,0.00014134441,0.000040912255,0.00044353795,0.00013539966,0.0003902157,0.006379179],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995091,0.00024643727,0.000021489488,0.000047865895,0.00014731506,0.000027911732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988072,0.00092618057,0.00006964396,0.00006882931,0.00011468975,0.000013505643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014277991,0.00084983214,0.0008043376,0.000825,0.0003497749,0.0010290688,0.0004974342,0.0010337869,0.0025590116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033314785,0.00045302894,0.0008586629,0.00048404787,0.0006945619,0.0006456609,0.0009723142,0.0007376215,0.00045044525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026707823,0.000018557395,0.00019394021,0.00012694033,0.000033280256,0.000040156636,0.00003965917,0.9531142,0.0049729706,0.015630316,0.00043314046,0.025370091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036169467,0.000008794502,0.00007728706,0.0000074677264,0.0000039813062,0.000013825958,0.0000038678777,0.9949244,0.0012110791,0.0031382563,0.0006021741,0.0000051511415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001736659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011058364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025590116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000568529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067199284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008560717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992034763","doi":"10.1109/epeps.2010.5642548","title":"A novel clustering scheme for reduced-order macromodeling of massively coupled interconnect structures","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Massively parallel; Interconnection; Computer science; Cluster analysis; Reduction (mathematics); Parallel computing; Scheme (mathematics); Diagonal; Block (permutation group theory); Port (circuit theory); Degradation (telecommunications); Computational science; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.020805333648976514,"score_gpt":0.2912900708251432,"score_spread":0.27048473717616667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992034763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033978093,0.000042603708,0.9948832,0.00002604834,0.000020029807,0.000027245835,0.0000379438,0.00040520195,0.0011599258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17706116,0.0001769173,0.81754225,0.00004552625,0.000024289282,0.000244504,0.00028787227,0.00030598752,0.004311482],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998211,0.000041277475,0.000008260039,0.000020340352,0.0000936548,0.000015333218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997285,0.000070233626,0.000028441269,0.000069890055,0.00008315495,0.000019653176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031770227,0.00057632383,0.00054384355,0.000394734,0.0005668584,0.00038448884,0.0015298497,0.0007980779,0.002420201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008710859,0.00032456085,0.00048614995,0.0005053231,0.0003198994,0.00066059735,0.0005399578,0.0007988673,0.0008999231],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030439935,0.0000340834,0.00021553786,0.000106585874,0.000024952553,0.000056299006,0.00009892409,0.8692869,0.027682748,0.03769396,0.0021669525,0.06260269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003608395,0.000011685315,0.00003083266,0.0000036457593,0.0000029255134,0.000014211854,0.0000042013166,0.99347174,0.0020166014,0.00228422,0.0021506865,0.000005737018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003970018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055654976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003970018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006633954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010304766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008096337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W199268475","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-68768-9_4","title":"Time-Domain Neural Network Approaches to EM Modeling of Microwave Components","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer proceedings in physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Recurrent neural network; Time domain; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Waveform; State space; State-space representation; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.06719335972461091,"score_gpt":0.22924303758733883,"score_spread":0.16204967786272792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W199268475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040621394,0.0016759593,0.9878006,0.0001698728,0.00006745509,0.000008444782,0.00004543299,0.00018682123,0.0059833014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4616355,0.008534175,0.47255138,0.00023028323,0.00039379744,0.00014905044,0.00041111503,0.00029926063,0.055795513],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994016,0.000017865468,0.0000037392456,0.00001080309,0.000022135977,0.000005327012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980813,0.00012005593,0.000012825777,0.000015363668,0.000037640973,0.00000591647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023385606,0.00056641066,0.00041997727,0.0003305943,0.00015496109,0.00062054,0.0010642746,0.0008028391,0.0029353036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007558063,0.0003564913,0.00037142774,0.00058332185,0.00032356477,0.0009939465,0.00038885136,0.00096327375,0.00063457043],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012033235,0.000016022026,0.00007660036,0.000054866265,0.000021147787,0.000020653586,0.00002268517,0.9302553,0.0016287086,0.023728475,0.0009630505,0.043200392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.316046e-7,0.0000019839035,0.00001844656,0.0000024623062,0.0000017824141,0.000005419603,0.000001630869,0.9931925,0.00021905344,0.0060551534,0.00049954705,0.0000014521249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033505575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00478656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033505575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004012796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024969107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009819508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993043667","doi":"10.1109/aps.2012.6348997","title":"Theoretical zero-gap dipole impedance","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical impedance; Dipole; Infinitesimal; Benchmark (surveying); Zero (linguistics); Wave impedance; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Geology","score_opus":0.013421249250888176,"score_gpt":0.2752995285720875,"score_spread":0.26187827932119934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993043667","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06668536,0.0009438434,0.5876433,0.00089081354,0.00018189837,0.00007680293,0.0003833242,0.0010477771,0.3421468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9160693,0.0018454958,0.043775555,0.00032818745,0.00010249033,0.00015185766,0.0004501871,0.00024287598,0.037034],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971944,0.00004044326,0.0000078910825,0.000046669393,0.00014478968,0.00004079893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997745,0.00009609253,0.00001636104,0.000041078813,0.00005734151,0.000014618035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027298697,0.00042420469,0.00041443543,0.0007537172,0.00031408353,0.0013025891,0.0010631041,0.0012192822,0.008812242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017561403,0.00019903181,0.00037417817,0.00058647746,0.00085278274,0.0017325347,0.0008469498,0.00062325614,0.003364626],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054478944,0.000024044284,0.00032676395,0.00017328585,0.000008340876,0.00018754708,0.00017723742,0.03689108,0.016764604,0.9215027,0.0025067495,0.021383073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000039588136,0.00010582723,0.0007132049,0.00012361465,0.00002567191,0.00078937126,0.00027906115,0.40451607,0.01823621,0.5499993,0.025129335,0.000042731364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028712797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018754063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008812242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000609768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003813748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02947992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993233510","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2011.6046436","title":"Node-based methods: A unifying approach to developing numerical techniques","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Node (physics); Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Electromagnetics; Computational science; Theoretical computer science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.07777300035036978,"score_gpt":0.335439116449669,"score_spread":0.25766611609929924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993233510","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018069994,0.00027492427,0.99786586,0.000076955395,0.00007147152,0.000026896047,0.000010073905,0.00006724907,0.0014257756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013713516,0.0017528792,0.9808717,0.00010150795,0.00017349054,0.00026077195,0.00004731023,0.00025318502,0.0028255712],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979133,0.00076626096,0.00012976471,0.00021083231,0.0009109055,0.00006898532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847764,0.0007019042,0.000080211634,0.00034272246,0.00033682422,0.000060622897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033538982,0.001164199,0.0014423596,0.0019053157,0.0007542267,0.0022807873,0.0034031738,0.001739858,0.0040827715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005119905,0.000747776,0.0014649685,0.001487739,0.0025867426,0.003447165,0.003255761,0.0035356025,0.0027428716],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013067914,0.00002676229,0.00018520796,0.00027451353,0.000041855983,0.000057540452,0.0002641996,0.070101485,0.002802424,0.847404,0.002135496,0.07669334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003004613,0.000080205355,0.00008926554,0.0002137643,0.00003370194,0.00013439018,0.00007574364,0.43041483,0.002665523,0.4816985,0.08450869,0.00005529772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009896868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086661574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040827715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000765056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016638895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01773727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995936741","doi":"10.1080/02678290500033950","title":"Computational modelling of light propagation in textured liquid crystals based on the finite‐difference time‐domain (FDTD) method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Liquid Crystals","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Materials science; Liquid crystal; Optics; Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Condensed matter physics; Mathematical analysis; Optoelectronics; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.018690303859103908,"score_gpt":0.2608694515247921,"score_spread":0.24217914766568815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995936741","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12984057,0.00016038948,0.8614491,0.00018574762,0.000046675286,0.0000600815,0.00016506406,0.00054360315,0.0075487522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7445778,0.00027506257,0.24933936,0.0000632021,0.000017789198,0.0002552562,0.00018767713,0.00008982846,0.005193969],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999923,0.000017536702,0.000003713325,0.000008413415,0.000035973193,0.000011340226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997079,0.00017941617,0.000027175867,0.000018987761,0.000052328534,0.000014208053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016457449,0.00026098223,0.00037095675,0.00026393295,0.00032449773,0.0006055035,0.0006954849,0.00075964595,0.0014058254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006563485,0.00024915437,0.0003270569,0.00028736296,0.00045067136,0.0004365986,0.00022497596,0.00035153597,0.00021152667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030945237,0.000022337448,0.00033221388,0.000039496263,0.000007904558,0.000066298526,0.000043128024,0.9775328,0.010950822,0.004902504,0.00021064443,0.0058609378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036551373,0.0000033400402,0.000025641395,0.0000012463132,7.823723e-7,0.0000059642225,0.0000025978989,0.99876094,0.0008497096,0.00016600396,0.00017859305,0.0000016148083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070668766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038747229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070668766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000668436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009632894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014051497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997755443","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2013.2288608","title":"Basis Functions With Divergence Constraints for the Finite Element Method","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Basis function; Finite element method; Basis (linear algebra); Mathematical analysis; Hermite polynomials; Interpolation (computer graphics); Divergence (linguistics); Lagrange polynomial; Spurious relationship; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.017363444728188706,"score_gpt":0.2640580323288376,"score_spread":0.2466945876006489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997755443","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00057008065,0.00017285033,0.99746037,0.00005681292,0.00003304905,0.000021564512,0.000021876298,0.00009436741,0.0015690688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.036447864,0.00066891377,0.9576154,0.00012823733,0.00006544177,0.0004360327,0.00017454085,0.00035714547,0.00410647],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99871385,0.00049843243,0.000052935262,0.000057434274,0.00061545015,0.00006188547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987607,0.0006486755,0.000046193687,0.00011310404,0.0003853487,0.00004589282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002071828,0.0008220107,0.0009798243,0.0010689736,0.00074961147,0.0013745028,0.0015733406,0.0016740559,0.0047168443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046783886,0.00065278227,0.0008507752,0.0011789297,0.0009530544,0.0012924401,0.0014619707,0.002907187,0.0027915612],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076669436,0.000105213076,0.00048595227,0.00036232575,0.000047571237,0.00016509256,0.0002239145,0.37716717,0.010127076,0.43295857,0.0068447953,0.1714356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018694012,0.00002442809,0.00006269481,0.00007421331,0.0000072161106,0.0000788847,0.000026274083,0.93773293,0.0013907979,0.04196224,0.018597782,0.000023788052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018609681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014986948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047168443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006496552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014299189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015779436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998940212","doi":"10.1063/1.2996579","title":"Moving least-squares enhanced Shepard interpolation for the fast marching and string methods","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; McMaster University; Institute of Museum and Library Services","keywords":"Interpolation (computer graphics); String (physics); Computer science; Least-squares function approximation; Moving least squares; Mathematics; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Applied mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.01605493824673524,"score_gpt":0.3208492325363817,"score_spread":0.30479429428964644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998940212","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010342325,0.00018105218,0.9857373,0.00016543546,0.00006522337,0.000041291194,0.000078003584,0.0006181155,0.0027712083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10155554,0.00015465499,0.892817,0.00006300806,0.000029554612,0.00021034159,0.00018045289,0.000401586,0.004587855],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945694,0.00026829212,0.000026318834,0.000040849256,0.00017745428,0.000030157458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979013,0.0012532843,0.00010370891,0.00031810615,0.00037215,0.000051396848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001522932,0.0006988582,0.00059064873,0.00048816044,0.00041972773,0.00044347707,0.0017739362,0.0011546566,0.007979332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066015944,0.0003740081,0.00064015837,0.0009627559,0.00048555856,0.0010492246,0.0009001666,0.001817699,0.0016710232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030391305,0.000106388565,0.0009002062,0.0003559532,0.00006936113,0.00019536694,0.0001971388,0.68808967,0.012464701,0.10139576,0.0050523947,0.19086915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008543514,0.000013433401,0.000067638626,0.0000044980384,0.0000020269647,0.000012396762,0.0000045996676,0.9936701,0.0011351514,0.0033068534,0.0017671554,0.000007550907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003341252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037161626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007979332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000522143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010241459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026693523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999242081","doi":"10.1117/12.779122","title":"Accurate and efficient sensitivity extraction of complex structures using FDTD","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Wideband; Computer science; Finite difference method; Power (physics); Finite difference; Amplifier; Fourier transform; Discrete Fourier transform (general); Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Optics; Fourier analysis; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Short-time Fourier transform; Bandwidth (computing)","score_opus":0.021998009995878916,"score_gpt":0.28498389024496185,"score_spread":0.2629858802490829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999242081","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013066261,0.00008498013,0.9842444,0.000051408635,0.00001855916,0.000017645989,0.00004848828,0.00048503058,0.0019832049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32247755,0.00021961961,0.6749518,0.00005913355,0.000015543916,0.00008371542,0.00015362934,0.00014829541,0.001890745],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.000032748452,0.000010074174,0.000024639665,0.00013097632,0.00001923083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995461,0.00023510767,0.00004301425,0.00006698051,0.00009760256,0.000011211964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000398011,0.0005534379,0.00031501407,0.00049520214,0.00024384448,0.00059635605,0.00044314534,0.00048742438,0.0011109303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001325764,0.0004394117,0.00040413073,0.00030256814,0.00039056627,0.0006465957,0.00054025406,0.0006139609,0.00031647072],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006818888,0.00005481106,0.0011194046,0.0002479144,0.000047041376,0.00023144927,0.00028179857,0.6110688,0.23562358,0.038031552,0.0017084003,0.11151705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046733967,0.000010946747,0.0001393646,0.000008786342,0.000004000709,0.00006323211,0.000009081908,0.96333927,0.031886514,0.0022083134,0.00231279,0.000013041978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011690792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010826653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011690792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065110624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060298597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004724145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000486936","doi":"10.1109/taslp.2014.2341913","title":"Explicit Higher-Order FDTD Schemes for 3D Room Acoustic Simulation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University","keywords":"Stencil; Computer science; Computation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Bandwidth (computing); Memory bandwidth; Algorithm; Implementation; Wideband; Set (abstract data type); Computer engineering; Computational science; Mathematical optimization; Parallel computing; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.015128311447134366,"score_gpt":0.29078145577400183,"score_spread":0.27565314432686744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000486936","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057280613,0.00031217403,0.98863834,0.00010529178,0.000072621304,0.000026638238,0.00011713896,0.0005451415,0.0044545396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22741373,0.00085543015,0.7588742,0.00013175442,0.000046164667,0.00024100277,0.00044461907,0.00037002048,0.011623015],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997738,0.00004736253,0.000014645276,0.000012286118,0.00013195022,0.00001995638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994822,0.00024231736,0.000036624246,0.00008959145,0.00012386646,0.000025456582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045266267,0.00030376588,0.00051970896,0.0003378462,0.00032094508,0.0006776778,0.0009914322,0.0007983319,0.006000691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016060133,0.00027871729,0.0005691197,0.000491934,0.00030173216,0.00077215995,0.0006863677,0.0011280483,0.0012403127],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074837335,0.00005922633,0.00070939935,0.00028136667,0.000025234885,0.00020631767,0.0003208626,0.79085773,0.018293178,0.100177966,0.005469442,0.0835244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008234645,0.0000070614237,0.000054186057,0.0000133753565,0.000002582965,0.00003406545,0.000010662808,0.98648596,0.0021757334,0.0036392922,0.0075603677,0.000008402924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028910995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027334369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006000691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047268948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058420014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020074308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002465870","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2006.249419","title":"Cells with Tensor Properties for Conformal TLM Boundary Modeling","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary (topology); Conformal map; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Integer (computer science); Boundary value problem; Polygon mesh; Feature (linguistics); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Geometry; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.015028880576001331,"score_gpt":0.21160857230064095,"score_spread":0.19657969172463963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002465870","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0130710695,0.00012796865,0.97889405,0.00009904648,0.00007314703,0.000027103431,0.000035466914,0.00012384921,0.0075482503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43100113,0.0006494347,0.5611374,0.000124577,0.000051289993,0.00018719138,0.00014942668,0.00011058836,0.0065889386],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.00004407831,0.00000783363,0.000015216375,0.000082624385,0.000011062349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979144,0.00006389346,0.000028270848,0.00006397229,0.00003918268,0.000013192405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002563936,0.00027717662,0.00022809635,0.0002469843,0.00024584885,0.0005225704,0.0003995514,0.00037989632,0.0019181999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011442892,0.00011445205,0.0002698252,0.0002750396,0.0004551842,0.00066156476,0.00071006984,0.0005645754,0.0007250181],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041256288,0.00002950859,0.00073340145,0.00012515504,0.000007225697,0.00024856275,0.00025349154,0.15881091,0.0469494,0.7002616,0.002043986,0.09049552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010744953,0.000045104138,0.000119766744,0.000032008556,0.000006807745,0.00025713356,0.00007956135,0.8647052,0.017246405,0.08520703,0.032274578,0.00001563283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000618396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065849186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019181999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035758235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031931954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006417036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003787206","doi":"10.1364/josaa.22.001341","title":"Comparison of vector finite-difference techniques for modal analysis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Optical Society of America A","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Grid; Refractive index; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Optics; Finite difference; Modal; Point (geometry); Finite difference method; Field (mathematics); Regular grid; Dielectric; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.021779587831903723,"score_gpt":0.33003647920680385,"score_spread":0.30825689137490014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003787206","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024218004,0.00080764794,0.9677259,0.00020945277,0.00017547679,0.000108551736,0.0001310367,0.0013187439,0.005305193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21962045,0.0012444329,0.7739387,0.000121807796,0.000061633305,0.00027452168,0.00026635986,0.000588753,0.003883409],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879175,0.00040897762,0.00008641348,0.00006658121,0.0005930913,0.00005321932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99572253,0.0025654756,0.00013201925,0.0003061316,0.0011870894,0.00008673323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026728269,0.00054630276,0.00051104155,0.001300003,0.0003550094,0.0010999024,0.001370775,0.0009069662,0.004098082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007482857,0.00027477488,0.00049661077,0.0009426806,0.00037587888,0.0013989973,0.0008388974,0.0008833985,0.0010858151],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075254135,0.000403755,0.0026849802,0.0008124688,0.00016845616,0.00008233349,0.00049095706,0.28715566,0.027869385,0.09958246,0.004631295,0.5753657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040630428,0.00011410419,0.00035634515,0.000041565163,0.000014617862,0.00005557002,0.000069201225,0.98046863,0.0074431505,0.0067062373,0.004654603,0.000035497007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017504201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021477493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004098082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059915765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080982764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01413542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004760308","doi":"10.1080/15502281003702278","title":"Finite Formulation for Modeling Guided Wave Structures Embedded in a Lossy Half-Space","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Computational Methods in Engineering Science and Mechanics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Conductor; Propagation constant; Constant (computer programming); Diagonal; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Geometry; Physics; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.039357439413841684,"score_gpt":0.3871576512212847,"score_spread":0.347800211807443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004760308","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008028011,0.000091244096,0.989441,0.000054266544,0.000022715785,0.000016875998,0.000035242003,0.0000673902,0.0022432618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44020388,0.00072309055,0.5475027,0.00010818966,0.000045108976,0.0003459765,0.00019716156,0.00012709691,0.010746775],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999068,0.000028563289,0.000003746724,0.000010171799,0.000044615717,0.0000062558793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997656,0.00014152972,0.000024403389,0.000020941756,0.000038945032,0.000008562182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027609474,0.00036133538,0.00033943105,0.00029633826,0.00024469735,0.0005931926,0.000773022,0.000828931,0.0014451479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007266454,0.00020216394,0.00034839744,0.000272725,0.0005589752,0.0005777483,0.00032307717,0.0006347824,0.00035134732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030223739,0.000029033308,0.00042301326,0.00010990219,0.000019854226,0.00015998806,0.00016736444,0.85370773,0.02640677,0.088265255,0.0010550364,0.02962581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042208862,0.00001618786,0.000047759513,0.000006402663,0.0000035539122,0.000038565526,0.000017844724,0.99217165,0.0016051357,0.0037692646,0.0023159375,0.0000035341066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011071396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011050528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014451479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003454162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047409674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004834473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004950401","doi":"10.1109/apemc.2010.5475796","title":"Neural network modeling for electromagnetic structures","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Frequency domain; Domain (mathematical analysis); Data modeling; Modeling and simulation; Artificial intelligence; Electromagnetic field; Simulation; Physics","score_opus":0.012565226072842564,"score_gpt":0.2643384619713633,"score_spread":0.25177323589852074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004950401","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005563732,0.0014033101,0.98023534,0.00033962098,0.00010011026,0.000022007753,0.00012657802,0.000253608,0.011955691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7158199,0.0063152714,0.22861294,0.00034128458,0.0002885249,0.00044276676,0.0006426111,0.00020592943,0.04733083],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981254,0.000054452557,0.000008605218,0.000030214083,0.00007902095,0.00001519103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975103,0.00013375963,0.000020957916,0.000014610485,0.00007198765,0.000007682447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003710763,0.00047950193,0.00053237646,0.00047077815,0.00026877713,0.0006427811,0.0008330025,0.0009831903,0.0033272393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001234495,0.00023315809,0.00047088612,0.0005375274,0.00034569274,0.001009862,0.0004130668,0.00083203195,0.0007672708],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010774851,0.0000065942086,0.0001224496,0.00004163568,0.000012594614,0.000034354565,0.00001683516,0.9594066,0.0006265236,0.023173552,0.0007793826,0.015768634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.118525e-7,0.0000023348966,0.000025624473,0.0000035906016,0.0000014103033,0.0000063994567,0.0000015578867,0.9936713,0.000079584184,0.0054162913,0.000789295,0.0000017724595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005329401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038488405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005329401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006183741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004029947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01113075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005071179","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2012.2207912","title":"Finite-Element Eigenvalue Analysis of Propagating and Evanescent Modes in 3-D Periodic Structures Using Model-Order Reduction","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Floquet theory; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Model order reduction; Dispersion (optics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Reduction (mathematics); Finite element method; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Geometry; Physics; Optics; Materials science","score_opus":0.02022008328553357,"score_gpt":0.2897025449891481,"score_spread":0.26948246170361456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005071179","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11419949,0.0000674897,0.87900716,0.00013003264,0.0000141519,0.000046155583,0.0000801347,0.00052058016,0.005934707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68837774,0.00010160665,0.30756918,0.000031819498,0.000009753601,0.00018515643,0.00016141607,0.00018971147,0.0033737055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987304,0.000031374126,0.0000046702858,0.000011358264,0.00006577029,0.000013782206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996464,0.00021585728,0.000025455472,0.00004030628,0.00006001004,0.000011815573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003654966,0.00039389724,0.000428384,0.0003995868,0.00034743192,0.0003891434,0.000485863,0.0005666418,0.0015397208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008069498,0.00030162747,0.0004430622,0.0002255636,0.00039263142,0.00042862786,0.00034321347,0.00042189634,0.00039317732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049981623,0.00006248907,0.0007408319,0.00006394107,0.000018651404,0.000073929295,0.0001259458,0.9442834,0.024658933,0.013795139,0.00045986404,0.015666893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024768788,0.0000055151145,0.00006743223,0.0000017102765,8.385596e-7,0.000006857279,0.000007220268,0.9973341,0.0015488756,0.0008754211,0.00014700992,0.0000025879356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025011112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030782204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025011112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040542806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067441544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051508546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005485572","doi":"","title":"New concepts for the multiresolution time domain (MRTD) analysis of microwave structures","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Convergence (economics); Integrator; Stability (learning theory); Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Limit (mathematics); Computer science; Mathematics; Partial differential equation; Finite difference method; Time domain; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Bandwidth (computing); Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010832577126829456,"score_gpt":0.28875735837873706,"score_spread":0.2779247812519076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005485572","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013860496,0.00068310264,0.9954644,0.00016549154,0.00011184003,0.000017091821,0.000021091055,0.00013520042,0.0020157997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06338407,0.0025502986,0.9294285,0.00017466497,0.00021275983,0.00011277552,0.000067650115,0.00010180959,0.003967473],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995635,0.00012011025,0.00002785031,0.000064475564,0.00019731367,0.000026676114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994367,0.00020436273,0.00010538792,0.0001544666,0.00007719394,0.000021811271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007814085,0.0005622014,0.0004700291,0.0008901126,0.00032203374,0.0012002707,0.001127704,0.0011751815,0.0025046447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017189959,0.00044683297,0.0008744364,0.0007823514,0.001158377,0.0017797456,0.00092006114,0.0025818055,0.000791501],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029755776,0.000030806554,0.00038014742,0.00030877368,0.000039700313,0.00021109114,0.00024439266,0.066038765,0.056395803,0.7852085,0.0028312383,0.08828102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017416,0.00008021826,0.0005413997,0.00009022795,0.000023805325,0.00078722805,0.000077765486,0.71625084,0.023009019,0.16055268,0.098516166,0.00005318973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003781089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037537652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025046447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053495134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042610834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008378863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006215532","doi":"10.1002/mop.10748","title":"A 3D <i>posteriori</i> error estimator for FEM solution of electromagnetic problems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Estimator; Finite element method; A priori and a posteriori; Discontinuity (linguistics); Microwave; Algorithm; Error analysis; Error detection and correction; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications; Statistics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.010651998765487287,"score_gpt":0.2362000447479006,"score_spread":0.22554804598241332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006215532","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017680903,0.000041612144,0.9977373,0.00002223774,0.000015373134,0.00000639671,0.00001281449,0.00013338382,0.00026276996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06299434,0.00011664018,0.9352839,0.00004498218,0.000036965073,0.000081898834,0.000090709436,0.00018160106,0.0011688872],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908113,0.0003215957,0.00004051523,0.000068778754,0.00045429033,0.000033689652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982925,0.0007874881,0.00016866591,0.0002529149,0.00043655897,0.000061906096],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023636983,0.0005213853,0.0005847979,0.0007160051,0.0002902519,0.0009820552,0.0007218695,0.0010056884,0.0017711113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059124758,0.00049874955,0.00063286116,0.00034747546,0.0006722477,0.0008218909,0.0010147159,0.0011102194,0.0008136778],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029374,0.00012769678,0.0024182242,0.00035942954,0.00014096206,0.00010731613,0.00021987944,0.46459854,0.105465524,0.09940467,0.0049124286,0.3219516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010620385,0.000033741213,0.00037265156,0.000019529853,0.000008806909,0.00008743921,0.0000068509044,0.9787996,0.011345082,0.006048714,0.0032457416,0.000021136875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009191529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095900154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023636983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038873352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006610942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012500584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007169649","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2012.07.015","title":"Summation-by-parts operators and high-order quadrature","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Mathematics; Jacobian matrix and determinant; Quadrature (astronomy); Diagonal; Numerical integration; Curvilinear coordinates; Operator norm; Weight function; Mathematical analysis; Norm (philosophy); Operator (biology); Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Operator theory; Geometry","score_opus":0.007584139789845684,"score_gpt":0.23899273462205958,"score_spread":0.2314085948322139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007169649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029059611,0.0012856893,0.98889613,0.00030017825,0.0003074287,0.000016812823,0.000025559257,0.00011698929,0.0061451592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2002532,0.0029812662,0.7752762,0.00048592794,0.00074178627,0.0001520532,0.00024772115,0.0006606991,0.019201182],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978282,0.001134321,0.00012088789,0.00013487357,0.00065282075,0.00012899683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948224,0.0031293903,0.00025018034,0.00074354105,0.0008912406,0.000163201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00591805,0.0012647989,0.0019660934,0.0014408688,0.00086099294,0.0032499696,0.002651783,0.0018476695,0.0035466198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015195748,0.0006239928,0.0013721772,0.0023952732,0.0031918427,0.004280511,0.0025590821,0.003847095,0.001332225],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006873526,0.000039039358,0.00018478447,0.0001183443,0.000030618157,0.00007557613,0.00013374788,0.020938203,0.0019156984,0.94899285,0.0021520883,0.025350349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021208769,0.000015721342,0.0000853189,0.00002801641,0.000017456576,0.00007190267,0.000018028115,0.32361576,0.0010317652,0.6702911,0.004784617,0.000019088722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012815294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015680441,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00591805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010822853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011613767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03129804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007571237","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2012.2224670","title":"A Spatially Filtered Finite-Difference Time-Domain Scheme With Controllable Stability Beyond the CFL Limit: Theory and Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Harmonics; Computational electromagnetics; Filter (signal processing); Finite difference method; Mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00914437050666197,"score_gpt":0.22962946817605054,"score_spread":0.22048509766938856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007571237","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005959789,0.0001504443,0.990375,0.00014208384,0.00004316291,0.000035257173,0.000032123702,0.00018869297,0.003073466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14839306,0.00027079316,0.84696347,0.0000984697,0.000028302158,0.00016212444,0.00006658404,0.000048932812,0.003968269],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998603,0.000023693108,0.00000722834,0.000014435347,0.00008502292,0.000009319609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997967,0.00007053848,0.000022982711,0.00003679021,0.00005597332,0.000016984312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033240108,0.00022263001,0.0002879902,0.00024869843,0.00038878797,0.0005816061,0.0008294165,0.0008909969,0.0017708332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004902381,0.00019150268,0.00024766533,0.00036005434,0.0005292595,0.0005103739,0.00038866384,0.0006129959,0.0005546847],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100961,0.00012902712,0.0009931761,0.0003784388,0.000023853703,0.0004038977,0.00046853448,0.272657,0.23134765,0.30714765,0.004792424,0.18155737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010821873,0.000028253937,0.00007203503,0.000013763081,0.0000026343662,0.000104834435,0.000009168084,0.97594553,0.010457103,0.006296005,0.0070454036,0.00001453965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012032911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012274962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017708332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060771004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068041164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059239864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007678759","doi":"10.1002/jnm.494","title":"Multiresolution model of electromagnetic wave propagation in dispersive materials","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Wavelet; Wave propagation; Reflection (computer programming); Convolution (computer science); Plane wave; Mathematical analysis; Plane (geometry); Acoustics; Optics; Physics; Computational physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry","score_opus":0.015507380092630633,"score_gpt":0.24321047192239567,"score_spread":0.22770309182976503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007678759","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14908312,0.0005083067,0.8415044,0.00022802276,0.000080849684,0.000039213977,0.00006638398,0.0002810758,0.0082086325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9031872,0.00070104445,0.0876167,0.00006492701,0.000044965254,0.000052301173,0.000076711425,0.000059831524,0.008196236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998561,0.000033344124,0.0000051292623,0.000019737152,0.000066167784,0.000019553232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977547,0.00007262235,0.000044155146,0.000040536474,0.000048671744,0.000018669383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036820193,0.00036448042,0.00034278084,0.00038435345,0.00018316666,0.00066358317,0.00054623926,0.000654265,0.0011563738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009783342,0.00023660119,0.00040311573,0.00035052694,0.00035795072,0.00087529334,0.00036173261,0.00045582245,0.00040098152],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010309413,0.00009279634,0.00069500296,0.000071774644,0.00003659882,0.00046288836,0.00015644927,0.8611284,0.0568662,0.06020545,0.00077731593,0.019404074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032648575,0.000011862747,0.000069908325,0.0000017836434,0.0000028975805,0.00003929359,0.000005112488,0.9973145,0.00088030647,0.0013052719,0.00036266405,0.0000031151735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009681765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044976815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011563738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002820271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002781227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003868401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008164389","doi":"10.1002/jnm.628","title":"Accuracy improved ADI‐FDTD methods","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Computer science; Algorithm; Constraint (computer-aided design); Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.010111542433157901,"score_gpt":0.2916953414278214,"score_spread":0.28158379899466346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008164389","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005261292,0.00029200286,0.9860199,0.00012304012,0.00015539037,0.000041575953,0.00006500458,0.00028764305,0.007754049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14301653,0.0005724904,0.84409016,0.000114343224,0.000098913646,0.0001533431,0.00022777719,0.00017082744,0.011555594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992292,0.00014744117,0.000050742008,0.00007228708,0.00045578528,0.00004459705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980709,0.0006945031,0.00012205026,0.00030029155,0.0007604375,0.000051897925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010208198,0.00055409316,0.0006089273,0.0007101395,0.0004009863,0.0009708649,0.001671047,0.0009376813,0.0037977626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034067803,0.00029944643,0.00060666056,0.0006236064,0.00058115786,0.0010845952,0.0011545522,0.0015047244,0.0012910456],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017811987,0.000096990254,0.0013234279,0.0003647067,0.000034187015,0.00016413351,0.00028456692,0.6004371,0.019071233,0.10331787,0.0069970987,0.2677306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014487722,0.000013188378,0.000096865195,0.000013829108,0.000005752292,0.00004822471,0.000008385506,0.9855177,0.0027132507,0.0038588673,0.0076993383,0.000010148863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030693684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024319005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037977626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007649912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082092383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01270479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008540950","doi":"10.1109/usnc-ursi.2014.6955699","title":"Accuracy study of low- and high-order numerical techniques for analysis of scattering on plasmonic nanosphere at THz frequencies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Electric-field integral equation; Integral equation; Method of moments (probability theory); Scattering; Boundary element method; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Finite element method; Mathematics; Optics","score_opus":0.014137559815392498,"score_gpt":0.2856609776948068,"score_spread":0.2715234178794143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008540950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1971168,0.00093298755,0.7871435,0.00043785124,0.00014596817,0.000096500786,0.00017259918,0.0010947394,0.012859081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6219584,0.00039357302,0.37245625,0.000057093042,0.00003764084,0.0001301162,0.00025100846,0.0002774767,0.00443844],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928856,0.00017649855,0.000041786803,0.000044317618,0.00039229493,0.000056513876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950478,0.0028345338,0.00031699665,0.0004862838,0.0012136187,0.00010091531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015462972,0.00036447626,0.00034282202,0.0004934345,0.0004572882,0.0006942602,0.00083637796,0.000682619,0.0022340203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059259715,0.00015259524,0.00036910796,0.00034340148,0.00044081357,0.00048424472,0.0005582497,0.000873138,0.000566537],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006084612,0.00018233269,0.016878514,0.0008970751,0.00009937148,0.00034140205,0.0010018855,0.64313316,0.116927184,0.044005487,0.0031716055,0.17275345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056350027,0.000032133146,0.0005360443,0.00001950017,0.0000041156914,0.00003277573,0.000026508977,0.9884399,0.009135229,0.000643205,0.0011197905,0.000005144894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032625254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003343042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032625254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007363927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076207705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008177698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010187044","doi":"10.1002/mop.20400","title":"Numerical validation of dispersion relations using a cylindrical wave for 2D FDTD methods","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion relation; Dispersion (optics); Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Computer simulation; Optics; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.021555518470119914,"score_gpt":0.2996534086113527,"score_spread":0.27809789014123276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010187044","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2499394,0.0002974213,0.7410722,0.00026879055,0.00012068889,0.0002261495,0.0002001173,0.0006624343,0.00721282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5940307,0.00013711958,0.40374073,0.000028798568,0.000009135924,0.00021323812,0.00015297292,0.000053293563,0.001634061],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989435,0.0003099847,0.000076010525,0.000070827715,0.0005374414,0.00006225116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99704236,0.0017199592,0.00025055264,0.00036010984,0.0005802829,0.000046808207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020448898,0.0004936897,0.00036543704,0.000727201,0.0004885552,0.0007088698,0.00053737883,0.0008276583,0.0012105331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005945887,0.00025538722,0.00029384872,0.0006707049,0.00073187466,0.0007321681,0.00069759856,0.00038843456,0.00023772818],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045203225,0.00024474796,0.004126323,0.00034993057,0.000036786165,0.0004106845,0.0010214687,0.67946446,0.17243014,0.05998906,0.0018049572,0.07966944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003930406,0.00009773208,0.0004699155,0.000015467327,0.000003933599,0.000076338525,0.000045538538,0.96226823,0.03331489,0.0014184983,0.002226798,0.000023423958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003190907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001905712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003190907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007866214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008588543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010814548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012015992","doi":"10.1049/iet-map:20060159","title":"On the two dimension applications of high-order vector finite elements to the study of electromagnetic resonance","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Conservative vector field; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Scalar (mathematics); Finite element method; Mathematics; Geometry; Coordinate system; Vector field; Scalar field; Physics; Polynomial; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009989882777143093,"score_gpt":0.26492792186340797,"score_spread":0.2549380390862649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012015992","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057527237,0.000120260695,0.9910828,0.000047801917,0.00002254117,0.000020630114,0.000018717716,0.000105255385,0.0028293314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22186212,0.00088813424,0.76850814,0.00010881922,0.00004164481,0.0001855204,0.00017106513,0.00018848234,0.008046126],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999681,0.00012040858,0.000018308823,0.000031190073,0.00013239832,0.000016727592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994802,0.00028867507,0.000032883436,0.00007868258,0.00010037641,0.000019283449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050664705,0.0006673943,0.00054323504,0.00044751054,0.00034201163,0.00071427575,0.00066923536,0.0005970519,0.0022220057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011310197,0.00030419885,0.00076007895,0.00048083707,0.0008058797,0.00054221053,0.00080208736,0.0008558175,0.00088051654],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005623273,0.00008255427,0.0010176166,0.00025407877,0.00003956689,0.00013573929,0.00025688394,0.7073536,0.03071505,0.15040074,0.0008891038,0.108798824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006714978,0.000051027037,0.00013916258,0.00002913923,0.0000059554873,0.000095500945,0.000027405615,0.9662053,0.00497943,0.02041236,0.008033976,0.000013904353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008960608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011242571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022220057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030906356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003488152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007433355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012207474","doi":"10.1049/el:20040420","title":"Unconditionally-stable FDTD method based on Crank-Nicolson scheme for solving three-dimensional Maxwell equations","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Crank–Nicolson method; Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Finite-difference time-domain method; Tridiagonal matrix; Scattering-matrix method; Alternating direction implicit method; Sparse matrix; Applied mathematics; Limit (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Finite difference method; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013950582391466392,"score_gpt":0.2694386679000467,"score_spread":0.2554880855085803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012207474","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005182702,0.00012928035,0.9909651,0.00007104498,0.000045221685,0.000043967848,0.000051859974,0.00036552743,0.0031453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10339117,0.00038732245,0.8892952,0.00003682373,0.000023963648,0.00028134242,0.00018067064,0.00011600485,0.0062875533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000032977016,0.000008391621,0.00001137324,0.000089007204,0.000013044062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997663,0.000089125984,0.000015140734,0.000038136834,0.00007857079,0.000012809117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034806345,0.00040803596,0.00045222466,0.00040197218,0.00055655127,0.00045483655,0.0009994484,0.0005160015,0.002292604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006607638,0.00022651558,0.00040530518,0.0005006273,0.0004349076,0.00047190028,0.00039855353,0.0007739906,0.0006159786],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008765471,0.00007812873,0.0009836961,0.00034746455,0.000034203476,0.0002710366,0.000488552,0.5226043,0.053125896,0.20122984,0.009465838,0.21128339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000800474,0.000012385599,0.00007228581,0.000007050348,0.000003845444,0.00006911586,0.000010404527,0.98767775,0.0033955208,0.0031907337,0.005541442,0.000011485567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044687237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004351958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044687237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046255067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011700651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008885384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012246488","doi":"10.1006/jcph.2000.6637","title":"Transparent Boundary Conditions for a Wide-Angle Approximation of the One-Way Helmholtz Equation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Mathematics; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Bounded function; Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary value problem; Infinity; Helmholtz free energy; Physics","score_opus":0.04058552498735367,"score_gpt":0.29536524185453694,"score_spread":0.25477971686718326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012246488","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05249598,0.00084995566,0.91035974,0.0006500418,0.0005305254,0.0000929711,0.00016759266,0.00016040255,0.03469278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69678354,0.0018330988,0.25912118,0.0007138557,0.00042961718,0.00033904714,0.0005706786,0.0005705823,0.039638337],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995246,0.00014920648,0.000024380459,0.000040852836,0.0002015036,0.00005947228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999181,0.00037825384,0.000098333905,0.00008470545,0.00016876755,0.00008891416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085430243,0.00078878505,0.0008273433,0.00086020486,0.0007187784,0.0018238366,0.0012587161,0.0019380342,0.0039617694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050794682,0.0005484079,0.00067161885,0.00051996385,0.0015210529,0.0024943657,0.0019629279,0.0021760468,0.0011355614],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013689458,0.0000674561,0.0003425762,0.00010466943,0.000020321073,0.0003884897,0.0002143816,0.09668017,0.012612474,0.87518096,0.002832783,0.011418696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005136735,0.00002428459,0.00022584184,0.000039075687,0.000010483912,0.00017741378,0.000108478795,0.828216,0.001954911,0.16567042,0.0034809287,0.000040763625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021726326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014503684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039617694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039203578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000724037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01325345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013561562","doi":"10.1109/aps.2013.6711110","title":"A surface impedance boundary condition approach to the FDTD modeling of graphene","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Graphene; Boundary value problem; Electrical impedance; Materials science; Range (aeronautics); Surface (topology); Boundary (topology); Graphene nanoribbons; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Composite material; Geometry","score_opus":0.017625669485334512,"score_gpt":0.2582310935171527,"score_spread":0.24060542403181817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013561562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0065803397,0.00013342711,0.98564154,0.00016612574,0.00007141259,0.000033658016,0.00010082918,0.00028343714,0.006989291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26334667,0.0007429494,0.72458184,0.00015828146,0.00006918993,0.0002852357,0.00034344936,0.00020192482,0.010270431],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.00002706895,0.000006857444,0.000014431308,0.000080869475,0.000010880677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986887,0.000056330486,0.000011730561,0.00001813458,0.000038653656,0.000006354633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016626295,0.00036488357,0.00031412934,0.0004726863,0.0004155445,0.0004863233,0.00068085536,0.0010248125,0.0021622654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068869145,0.00018076952,0.00041184927,0.000514239,0.00038219462,0.0006056671,0.00040860559,0.00078874564,0.00069637265],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047397963,0.00006235646,0.0004907921,0.00017081395,0.000016384358,0.0003621729,0.000272485,0.63777775,0.14065494,0.15807037,0.0031364239,0.05893809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045403976,0.000011201427,0.000056027435,0.000009793641,0.0000024022056,0.00006460968,0.0000130050885,0.97888297,0.007595361,0.0060368218,0.007315144,0.000008021898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019141529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013246799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021622654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043727687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047849747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00723356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013601791","doi":"10.2529/piers081008095433","title":"Influence of Shielding in Asymmetric Planar Structures for MMICs Applications","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PIERS Online","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic shielding; Planar; Formalism (music); Galerkin method; Physics; Boundary value problem; Wave propagation; Computational physics; Computer science; Optics; Finite element method; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.012094900614053194,"score_gpt":0.3002332415273881,"score_spread":0.2881383409133349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013601791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7694526,0.002160799,0.11218868,0.00097373844,0.00038078544,0.000053966698,0.00024599265,0.0011001908,0.11344326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884242,0.00051600055,0.00499021,0.00007675774,0.00007868327,0.0000112239795,0.00008209106,0.00017378709,0.0056469156],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970216,0.00009149736,0.0000050146145,0.000033390246,0.00012408703,0.00004390895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985202,0.00088132994,0.00011996235,0.0001079431,0.00027017383,0.00010040526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036368455,0.0007516712,0.0005225425,0.00042296952,0.00046050164,0.0006831823,0.00031999673,0.00092217483,0.007716029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027043112,0.0002738287,0.00035696945,0.0003309904,0.0005218183,0.0005021833,0.000493382,0.00041301126,0.0012628356],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014450726,0.00018614075,0.002884843,0.00049845804,0.00007425098,0.00089606707,0.00034151637,0.38717955,0.5516066,0.014732725,0.0034127987,0.036742005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008394925,0.00075982313,0.006694531,0.00010028082,0.00018120868,0.0008750316,0.00025732568,0.689161,0.2867033,0.007617063,0.007508818,0.000057731544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003932643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003668757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007716029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040620644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029877256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025812685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014845799","doi":"10.1137/110827624","title":"Developing Finite Element Methods for Maxwell's Equations in a Cole–Cole Dispersive Medium","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Finite element method; Maxwell's equations; Fractional calculus; Domain (mathematical analysis); Stability (learning theory); Applied mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mathematical physics; Calculus (dental); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.08855944263706889,"score_gpt":0.37600539501604424,"score_spread":0.28744595237897536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014845799","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014053548,0.00018919578,0.9974331,0.000053569536,0.00002562162,0.000028320439,0.000011886764,0.000040846706,0.00081214315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.039663352,0.00054354046,0.95634305,0.00008067589,0.00004245956,0.0003397904,0.00006864239,0.000092900336,0.0028256073],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995944,0.00015086758,0.000026886526,0.000041647516,0.00016378584,0.000022403303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991379,0.00055417017,0.00007125277,0.000052956624,0.00015457881,0.00002914636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013638806,0.0010095172,0.00087532925,0.00082194334,0.00053143647,0.00077363255,0.0017431978,0.0021651315,0.001784112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030223185,0.000549029,0.0012691105,0.0006640855,0.0008402967,0.0014253876,0.0017314218,0.0017499736,0.0010440064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048292957,0.00009573431,0.00063820404,0.000466907,0.000060538234,0.00012682698,0.00039474928,0.7673902,0.01592321,0.13935304,0.0012819911,0.07422036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000076650695,0.00001339276,0.000029210942,0.000029177558,0.000005299079,0.000026429303,0.000021706608,0.98649305,0.0014285087,0.008051643,0.0038851837,0.0000087748895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019328293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019214362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021651315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053312443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093946216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007212937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015965951","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2014.2361454","title":"Computed Basis Functions for 2-D Edge Elements","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Basis function; Scalar (mathematics); Finite element method; Basis (linear algebra); Vector-valued function; Voxel; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Function (biology); Applied mathematics; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.04185869454762167,"score_gpt":0.28305974247516275,"score_spread":0.24120104792754107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015965951","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012204803,0.00007013953,0.9816141,0.000050656578,0.000037220852,0.000028218843,0.00015030649,0.00033209374,0.0055125584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24207605,0.00018015433,0.75126946,0.00008762579,0.000013636936,0.00021906292,0.0007411238,0.00036185808,0.005051011],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972194,0.000059614584,0.0000101895685,0.000022034355,0.00016054776,0.000025664942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996137,0.00012764223,0.000017448063,0.000060038354,0.00016640258,0.000014948022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032802057,0.00042348632,0.00031146454,0.00045898027,0.00031541617,0.00065967184,0.0007676654,0.00065768784,0.004667231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015407123,0.00018297134,0.0002740136,0.00049590284,0.00025564496,0.0006587229,0.00053832185,0.00068077585,0.0015032042],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001425281,0.000120353296,0.0013643677,0.00020501799,0.00001813606,0.0001720455,0.00020163748,0.5687811,0.029533265,0.13456021,0.007933761,0.25696754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000848293,0.000016962129,0.00015269616,0.000014299068,0.0000022501997,0.000050840914,0.000025051339,0.97627187,0.008162277,0.007832282,0.007453774,0.000009378739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018284443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024814894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004667231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003097984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010328798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015613437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017034598","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2013.2281565","title":"Efficient Numerical Integration for Postprocessing and Matrix Assembly of Finite-Element Subdomains","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Stiffness matrix; Computation; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Numerical integration; Reduction (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Basis function; Numerical analysis; Basis (linear algebra); Mass matrix; Stiffness; Computational science; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Structural engineering; Geometry; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012699247664711729,"score_gpt":0.27972572449662003,"score_spread":0.2670264768319083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017034598","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006403244,0.00012348045,0.99029714,0.000049344933,0.000037738002,0.000049672177,0.000019750823,0.00043162645,0.0025880565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09810099,0.00016005471,0.8985487,0.00004620843,0.000027326489,0.00019517865,0.000118191856,0.0002657071,0.0025376882],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990735,0.00023508348,0.000052967756,0.00008931012,0.0004919447,0.000057054396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978733,0.0009948985,0.00018125203,0.00049173046,0.00042303468,0.000035752575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013125257,0.0009708784,0.00079361186,0.00052573613,0.0007072763,0.0011068044,0.0011564118,0.00066339603,0.0038048665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045746244,0.00034760387,0.0005079604,0.000662615,0.0005479914,0.00093382306,0.0009590325,0.0013924589,0.0018933213],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002543697,0.00027255836,0.0017221194,0.0005647285,0.000050395924,0.00033394582,0.0006209114,0.28296766,0.14303596,0.13935232,0.005511586,0.42531347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018163395,0.000098054705,0.0006732187,0.00003536513,0.000017302733,0.0002024339,0.00004357995,0.90889436,0.061452735,0.0112538915,0.017289035,0.000021789881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009953874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016652572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038048665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041877374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013340833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012728512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018151558","doi":"10.1109/tap.2012.2186237","title":"A Memory-Efficient Implementation of TLM-Based Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Lossy compression; Classification of discontinuities; Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Transmission line; Computer data storage; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Computer hardware; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01478081301945524,"score_gpt":0.27744020818099,"score_spread":0.2626593951615348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018151558","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004558957,0.000021939642,0.9915987,0.00003223805,0.000014603471,0.00001969072,0.00005491042,0.0024204322,0.001278429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13997431,0.000039405815,0.8569061,0.000059576403,0.000015735073,0.00014300199,0.00024955763,0.0004441169,0.002168127],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997565,0.00004894228,0.000014423364,0.000031420834,0.000118427044,0.000030189694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995896,0.00016871668,0.000031211322,0.0000891331,0.000103378654,0.000017883714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035497468,0.0006623852,0.00040654017,0.00048823858,0.00034118185,0.00073798536,0.0011322632,0.00060351007,0.007903077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015814173,0.00031949708,0.00044876477,0.00042013123,0.00026370908,0.00074325193,0.0008594659,0.00069133396,0.002256754],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024012022,0.00019568915,0.0013264386,0.00022263397,0.000075033815,0.0003877159,0.000252283,0.43742228,0.092003845,0.04611267,0.0064052707,0.41535607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012609487,0.000020540861,0.000086923355,0.000006007557,0.0000034772127,0.000056421224,0.000009898772,0.98246884,0.01109041,0.0036534707,0.002580868,0.000010518896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015118949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017914387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007903077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040644887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064087467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026438415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018842203","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2013.2295229","title":"Characteristic Planes and Scattering Matrices of E and H-Plane Waveguide Tee Junctions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Apollo Microwaves (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Scattering; Waveguide; Plane (geometry); Physics; Port (circuit theory); Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Optics; S-matrix theory; Circulator; Plane wave; Admittance; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Electrical impedance; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01084191479379783,"score_gpt":0.21415338509719176,"score_spread":0.20331147030339392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018842203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6538281,0.00015855515,0.30281243,0.00015760568,0.000033800927,0.000056623285,0.00024271478,0.00011429647,0.0425958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9620397,0.0001477999,0.03398117,0.000028413815,0.000006870146,0.000042843436,0.00012421775,0.000027384152,0.003601502],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983823,0.00003957207,0.0000056095964,0.000021859547,0.000069503614,0.000025199326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978024,0.000086820655,0.000043805136,0.000025819287,0.00004070945,0.000022535494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003790451,0.0003055242,0.00017037771,0.0004298001,0.0002713879,0.00087626727,0.00032491935,0.0003976905,0.0022102755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081331236,0.0002409875,0.00017192839,0.00037148266,0.00066108134,0.0007751528,0.00031157292,0.00042449578,0.00031129888],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015863791,0.00006828177,0.0021154787,0.00006350495,0.000018779441,0.00042444232,0.0003123886,0.16156983,0.06977414,0.7537806,0.00069800945,0.011015923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004954235,0.00010652801,0.0031038576,0.00002007779,0.0000100505,0.00048462013,0.00063032896,0.8615417,0.036505528,0.09451466,0.0029705188,0.00006255779],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059799955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053035025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022102755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035147078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036170144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007394135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018942212","doi":"10.1137/110833853","title":"Legendre Spectral Galerkin Method for Electromagnetic Scattering from Large Cavities","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Helmholtz equation; Galerkin method; Mathematical analysis; Legendre polynomials; Wavenumber; Spectral method; Boundary value problem; Helmholtz free energy; Scattering; Finite element method; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.009690029077578828,"score_gpt":0.2723515575424494,"score_spread":0.26266152846487056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018942212","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006668909,0.00010644797,0.9919916,0.00004450291,0.000018735309,0.000014090874,0.000009123774,0.000068490204,0.0010780828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2840698,0.00046775633,0.70963824,0.00008483857,0.00005530136,0.00016436665,0.00007289428,0.00010807797,0.005338668],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997949,0.00009937404,0.000007885089,0.000019249164,0.00006676164,0.000011855855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995639,0.00027573947,0.00003516832,0.00003778425,0.00006913172,0.000018309978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005737809,0.000562726,0.00043003925,0.00043971965,0.00028594155,0.00040647195,0.00060865283,0.00080653967,0.0010921614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010061038,0.00018534817,0.00041050464,0.0003329063,0.00081037846,0.0007101149,0.0005966736,0.0008041866,0.00030388177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010510871,0.00010359359,0.0005263235,0.00033080627,0.000031359396,0.00021542364,0.0003244387,0.6826334,0.06897061,0.17062481,0.000906516,0.0752276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032888372,0.000012473266,0.00002391593,0.0000045909783,0.0000015105072,0.000027378568,0.000009012295,0.99204457,0.0021973855,0.004823371,0.0008479872,0.0000045264883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071906106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007293852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010921614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002775717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005659566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036536455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019035981","doi":"10.1190/1.1851077","title":"2‐D wave equation modeling and migration by a new finite difference scheme based on the Galerkin method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Galerkin method; Finite difference method; Discretization; Finite difference; Wave equation; Partial differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Finite difference coefficient; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Discontinuous Galerkin method; Plane wave; Mixed finite element method; Applied mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.047014304380834614,"score_gpt":0.2726639567015812,"score_spread":0.2256496523207466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019035981","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053173164,0.00014241293,0.99222493,0.00007915701,0.00007105889,0.000026195432,0.00002993924,0.00022251788,0.0018864111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21549627,0.0007980895,0.7705594,0.00012698995,0.00008444572,0.0002631614,0.00022598197,0.00009639333,0.012349359],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998056,0.000030273404,0.000012907453,0.000028862467,0.00011127839,0.000011039846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998872,0.000036977373,0.000013945396,0.000020105897,0.00003502734,0.0000067118767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025761165,0.0004496552,0.00047052806,0.00035644032,0.00033105825,0.00051187864,0.00076670107,0.0007936565,0.0015176573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037203287,0.00031738196,0.0006271752,0.00030463623,0.00029400818,0.0009856635,0.00047204716,0.00073872175,0.0004448686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006100974,0.0001439506,0.0018044494,0.00028209973,0.00004415687,0.00025656147,0.00030903923,0.67920274,0.07936018,0.060687467,0.0030518216,0.17479663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008562096,0.000021032056,0.00015625128,0.000007637418,0.000005775294,0.0000846968,0.000008593648,0.98615855,0.0038647773,0.0017650814,0.007904714,0.000014268658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015873559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013980337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015873559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003697373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063131354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005077064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019235381","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2006.890523","title":"Singular Tetrahedral Finite Elements for Vector Electromagnetics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Basis function; Classification of discontinuities; Finite element method; Basis (linear algebra); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Polynomial basis; Tetrahedron; Electromagnetics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Electromagnetic field; Geometry; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009930204749664795,"score_gpt":0.2702798451718378,"score_spread":0.260349640422173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019235381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009692652,0.00025592017,0.9938253,0.000085635336,0.00007477565,0.000034474448,0.00009475154,0.0004350398,0.0042248084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06318338,0.0007946847,0.92361003,0.00012538293,0.0001046645,0.00044218526,0.0006222965,0.0006010981,0.010516282],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991603,0.00023907103,0.000046252866,0.00005997691,0.00046079906,0.00003367106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990351,0.0003986217,0.00005144038,0.00016058885,0.00031297305,0.00004126399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084928126,0.0008768694,0.0010800888,0.0008102402,0.0005961881,0.0010713991,0.0017000231,0.0011649955,0.009798535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029436175,0.0004926181,0.0009474015,0.0013655039,0.000858703,0.0009168678,0.0009642246,0.0020662074,0.00476334],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008224585,0.00007756685,0.00042884817,0.0004034354,0.000055279,0.00012605144,0.0002533747,0.3858373,0.01073055,0.40072045,0.015622511,0.18566246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015719836,0.000023569162,0.00006440659,0.00008274537,0.000007887809,0.000076837394,0.00003969557,0.8839918,0.0022763486,0.06853939,0.04486283,0.000018836134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014790525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018375018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009798535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006500736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000962788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032779336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019667529","doi":"10.1364/ipnra.2008.iwf8","title":"Efficient Approach for 3D Full Vectorial Sensitivity Analysis Using ADI-BPM","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Integrated Photonics and Nanophotonics Research and Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Simple (philosophy); Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.05637464786566989,"score_gpt":0.34097371895566075,"score_spread":0.2845990710899909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019667529","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038226678,0.000086791646,0.99277365,0.00005712747,0.000021898413,0.00003424657,0.000057007135,0.00028756866,0.0028590034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19673689,0.00042693753,0.7984703,0.000104722756,0.000031290198,0.00035314757,0.00015364576,0.00030267445,0.0034203613],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940836,0.000142107,0.00002045577,0.00003527358,0.000353148,0.00004063656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993643,0.00036636626,0.000037466718,0.00007499439,0.0001346633,0.000022358194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010582055,0.00095521164,0.0008325057,0.0008975087,0.00057260605,0.0010366648,0.0012842892,0.0009308574,0.0029770613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013725079,0.000615495,0.0008268944,0.0006165689,0.0005100607,0.0009969301,0.0012184759,0.0012992016,0.0007174549],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008813259,0.0001276297,0.0006027958,0.00041607805,0.00010275816,0.0002533522,0.0001871366,0.64456815,0.06742885,0.17681204,0.0023787904,0.10703423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033727629,0.0000055795663,0.000041543797,0.0000050697945,0.0000029702712,0.000027043661,0.0000040064165,0.98977673,0.0033817766,0.00589852,0.00084312964,0.0000102684935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016192733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011597461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029770613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071594334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011923704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0099592805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020171772","doi":"10.1109/cefc.2010.5481386","title":"Magnetic field computation using com pact support radial basis functions","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Radial basis function; Computation; Basis (linear algebra); Computer science; Basis function; Field (mathematics); Electromagnetic field; Pact; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical analysis; Artificial neural network; Geometry","score_opus":0.015948962271493543,"score_gpt":0.28067648851015836,"score_spread":0.2647275262386648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020171772","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008512699,0.00008580606,0.98931587,0.000057852845,0.000022096583,0.000008912166,0.000014934496,0.00033768464,0.001644054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4348734,0.00037271052,0.5589548,0.000055640816,0.000066920635,0.000055745397,0.000098144235,0.00018597186,0.0053366255],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998481,0.000034823464,0.0000070031965,0.000015501219,0.00007989352,0.000014623796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995683,0.00020678276,0.000033464068,0.000057882346,0.0001102405,0.000023329936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034995034,0.00042747456,0.00083639513,0.0004435399,0.00023910415,0.00064241304,0.00062960736,0.0006993725,0.0024353084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00147561,0.00018602186,0.00041418482,0.00041349526,0.00028985614,0.0009650679,0.000596941,0.000564886,0.00084544637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027778427,0.00007134726,0.0007874722,0.00036207034,0.00007492747,0.0002672186,0.00017609847,0.495036,0.04483705,0.03798095,0.004269292,0.41585967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014183409,0.000034826142,0.00012411198,0.00000858037,0.0000060691577,0.00006515507,0.000023120429,0.9860763,0.005517932,0.006076812,0.002046609,0.000006317531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080516585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010789761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024353084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016646522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035307673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008146882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020258221","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2012.2207736","title":"A Time-Domain Adjoint Variable Method for Materials With Dispersive Constitutive Parameters","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lorentz transformation; Debye; Domain (mathematical analysis); Variable (mathematics); Time domain; Transmission line; Representation (politics); Constitutive equation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008675255725802742,"score_gpt":0.2555597982658251,"score_spread":0.24688454254002234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020258221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00065834983,0.000031283904,0.99870205,0.000025767742,0.000018659282,0.000010034949,0.000006581175,0.00007627489,0.00047105947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023312742,0.00006327177,0.97425205,0.00006212941,0.000019965304,0.00009839187,0.000037069243,0.00008436193,0.0020700956],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997249,0.000083413186,0.0000101151445,0.00003953526,0.00012366056,0.000018247538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967515,0.000146819,0.000030301544,0.000037188485,0.000089198125,0.00002139714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068123796,0.00043552363,0.00049396296,0.00045380215,0.00039903523,0.0007528103,0.0010606211,0.0010340072,0.0035576203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001432375,0.0002558449,0.00047841945,0.00047084366,0.0006039157,0.0009823046,0.00094386196,0.0011356269,0.0009834511],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008687911,0.00013171129,0.0006271537,0.00024837966,0.000041498944,0.0002140213,0.00026749424,0.2925942,0.042363945,0.27155587,0.0066541163,0.38521472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011635395,0.000031247553,0.000047025573,0.000013748313,0.0000039500364,0.00011455721,0.000013821868,0.9673883,0.0031660954,0.019652693,0.009542412,0.000014492185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006421256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007545595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035576203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035955972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008032416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011901438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020444559","doi":"10.1002/1099-047x(200007)10:4<213::aid-mmce3>3.0.co;2-v","title":"FDTD analysis of photoconducting antennas for millimeter-wave generation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"University of Waterloo; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Extremely high frequency; Antenna (radio); Microwave; Optics; Millimeter; Computer science; Numerical modeling; Time domain; Acoustics; Physics; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.024564884352370087,"score_gpt":0.261749271167783,"score_spread":0.23718438681541293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020444559","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046843372,0.0004876671,0.9393709,0.00026947798,0.00008646612,0.000028701803,0.00007001679,0.0002952918,0.012548161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78253555,0.00085989013,0.20600238,0.00010975463,0.000040521743,0.000111669644,0.00014067178,0.000094471216,0.010105184],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999032,0.000016056834,0.0000028045404,0.0000074010395,0.00006233557,0.000008108423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997812,0.000101651356,0.00002286557,0.000026579244,0.000062070416,0.0000056254444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017795287,0.00023442532,0.00016643728,0.00018553613,0.00014255264,0.00037052133,0.00031695413,0.0005344801,0.0011419023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008684136,0.00017128141,0.00027884115,0.00016069408,0.0002676374,0.00035034606,0.00016999603,0.00029592437,0.000356588],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005907675,0.000028471582,0.0009678419,0.00013360362,0.000024052702,0.00019921317,0.00020226349,0.82913375,0.065201186,0.066550784,0.002203592,0.035296135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031139566,0.000008676557,0.00010567802,0.000005665247,0.000002237814,0.000036075075,0.000009977337,0.9925195,0.003296436,0.0017960295,0.002213398,0.0000031895536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011985451,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095294276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011985451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046382027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033323496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038200617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020947384","doi":"10.1002/jnm.590","title":"Self-adjointS-parameter sensitivities for lossless homogeneous TLM problems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossless compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Homogeneous; Transformation (genetics); Algorithm; Mathematics; Node (physics); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Isomorphism (crystallography); Transmission line; Classification of discontinuities; Transmission (telecommunications); Mathematical optimization; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Physics; Data compression; Combinatorics; Engineering","score_opus":0.011964268468910867,"score_gpt":0.2478487390001826,"score_spread":0.23588447053127173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020947384","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007251772,0.000012426501,0.99204576,0.000023263987,0.0000025078425,0.0000111972395,0.000009122219,0.00011622791,0.0005277416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4819476,0.00007869844,0.5151675,0.00005290496,0.000010906004,0.00013201725,0.00011224081,0.00018791942,0.0023101878],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995598,0.00018178899,0.000019591052,0.00004906634,0.00016371396,0.000026072981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830085,0.0011410959,0.00021746183,0.00014871728,0.00014947586,0.000042438176],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013654064,0.0006885716,0.0005151147,0.00060630596,0.00027184444,0.0007559129,0.0006276076,0.00070653216,0.001573133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004738795,0.00043974924,0.0004887955,0.0003637175,0.000790198,0.00093748525,0.0012483197,0.0007467687,0.0003459065],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005198587,0.000033879183,0.00067573745,0.000051847932,0.000019047375,0.000070067275,0.000079087986,0.9377935,0.0072514513,0.023301128,0.00026452218,0.030407682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025527631,0.0000062976724,0.000039406426,0.0000025051797,0.0000013429301,0.000011327024,0.000005257473,0.9924583,0.0016611996,0.0055785323,0.00022995926,0.0000033321182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008375863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006740103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001573133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051924324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005705756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007221043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021372279","doi":"10.2200/s00052ed1v01y200609cem011","title":"Adaptive Mesh Refinement for Time-Domain Numerical Electromagnetics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Synthesis lectures on computational electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Adaptive mesh refinement; Electromagnetics; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Computational science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematics; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.0072022793363382956,"score_gpt":0.23163882749511797,"score_spread":0.22443654815877967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021372279","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015891179,0.0029380312,0.9862656,0.0003206019,0.0009609791,0.000023828596,0.000050547907,0.00040583647,0.0074454355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08552511,0.005537328,0.86417234,0.00031143028,0.0010220569,0.00024929506,0.0003615198,0.00074140786,0.042079534],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952114,0.00015193158,0.000028878729,0.0000462889,0.00022747395,0.000024411736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911875,0.00045418873,0.00003769341,0.00015259488,0.00020592049,0.000030880426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087753776,0.0008538549,0.00091889116,0.0008598669,0.00035645952,0.00084842916,0.001087202,0.0009416524,0.006185611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028039988,0.00043663668,0.00072492904,0.0011837009,0.00089700514,0.0010419481,0.00088583736,0.0025374566,0.0025167803],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011919224,0.000071812945,0.0002509393,0.0005199107,0.00007892917,0.00013722331,0.00018779364,0.13005742,0.021204686,0.36503503,0.036872886,0.44546413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029943696,0.000042335767,0.00028399058,0.000059397404,0.000021978152,0.000090618785,0.00001822244,0.7462222,0.005485387,0.17143016,0.07628799,0.000027846278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010486541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013278547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006185611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041980157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003658367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020692945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022112336","doi":"10.1109/aps.2004.1329871","title":"Sensitivity analysis and optimization utilizing an approximate auxiliary problem","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Grid; Perturbation (astronomy); Exploit; Algorithm; Filter (signal processing); Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01282815831155783,"score_gpt":0.2591620598272117,"score_spread":0.24633390151565385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022112336","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023415205,0.00003381047,0.9960336,0.00008379862,0.00001159141,0.000012409573,0.00001931582,0.000048390168,0.0014154464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47609603,0.00048486333,0.51570565,0.00029823318,0.00009862035,0.00048373456,0.00023231596,0.0002988024,0.0063017397],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913055,0.000400254,0.000025244439,0.00009826661,0.00030014972,0.000045585828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976649,0.0017712057,0.00011568556,0.00020002402,0.00021330817,0.00003481732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021826166,0.0008548859,0.0008052567,0.00067266915,0.00032915268,0.00096252747,0.00071068795,0.0009067022,0.00279738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005724528,0.00047888348,0.00082212465,0.00048633027,0.001223136,0.001172283,0.0013779347,0.0011654122,0.0004039303],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029871011,0.000025331019,0.00019806626,0.00007925223,0.00002620007,0.000046946756,0.00003128187,0.9025903,0.0042018015,0.07797959,0.00065176655,0.014139663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031676461,0.000009467628,0.000036325608,0.0000044098106,0.0000026908958,0.000009128568,0.0000029829905,0.98513097,0.00065766205,0.013487067,0.0006524899,0.000003517558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008696913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060918357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00279738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005329842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009078143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011542916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022376653","doi":"10.1109/apcap.2014.6992785","title":"How can we unify numerical methods with a single mathematic framework?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of 2014 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Numerical analysis; Computer science; Divergence (linguistics); Node (physics); Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.022355975365746142,"score_gpt":0.2652112694058721,"score_spread":0.24285529404012596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022376653","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016670724,0.011580585,0.9308685,0.0298,0.004655811,0.00006695285,0.000059780115,0.00042732642,0.020873949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1064893,0.025646368,0.8310633,0.009344067,0.011412286,0.000935483,0.00018803963,0.0012252945,0.013695919],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99171585,0.0033088604,0.0006699532,0.0008496831,0.0030735398,0.00038214194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9847905,0.00749887,0.00097568845,0.0036951974,0.0023687622,0.0006708901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.017338863,0.0027878666,0.0043925825,0.004711426,0.0029717614,0.010736798,0.0053275665,0.0058700424,0.0058451537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032294657,0.0015368741,0.0034672061,0.0016779094,0.025045982,0.031270925,0.011173115,0.016060214,0.004923756],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007760228,0.000019050087,0.00008526892,0.00014954874,0.000024977615,0.000017901397,0.00017134535,0.0029770234,0.00010982073,0.98609376,0.0015302753,0.008813226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013042972,0.000024393707,0.00004083479,0.00015795331,0.000012283322,0.000026860422,0.000099631776,0.0087299105,0.00013957128,0.96574926,0.02497889,0.000027394064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026149487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013982534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017338863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033265897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004839001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09169775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022785161","doi":"10.1364/oe.21.020565","title":"One-step leapfrog ADI-FDTD method for simulating electromagnetic wave propagation in general dispersive media","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Surface plasmon polariton; Optics; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Wave propagation; Finite difference method; Plane wave; Polarization (electrochemistry); Alternating direction implicit method; Computational physics; Mathematical analysis; Surface plasmon; Mathematics; Plasmon; Chemistry","score_opus":0.021136724566612836,"score_gpt":0.2750787667224438,"score_spread":0.25394204215583094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022785161","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024173982,0.00012160827,0.97146636,0.0000734526,0.000028974906,0.000062896754,0.00009234941,0.00034162495,0.0036388438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15025188,0.00016912598,0.84492195,0.00005140716,0.000008191023,0.0003064372,0.00015659866,0.000096754244,0.004037612],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993575,0.000015445201,0.0000033098177,0.000006599128,0.000032724725,0.000006057681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982303,0.0000798363,0.000014625423,0.000026291238,0.00004490004,0.000011310018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026950717,0.00030587686,0.00030221065,0.000254837,0.00034964638,0.00027702653,0.0010327809,0.00066218356,0.0019263093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007030593,0.00019347607,0.00029898374,0.000315621,0.0002475015,0.00042736655,0.00027564654,0.00056870625,0.00040148542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008439178,0.00010490383,0.0015267044,0.00028002224,0.000042433072,0.00032681206,0.00036214906,0.80282456,0.057635196,0.044660076,0.0034323065,0.08872046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007047468,0.0000075704324,0.00005955941,0.0000037559475,0.0000022716972,0.000033639,0.000007217759,0.9953934,0.0020497248,0.0011073602,0.0013236119,0.000004886352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038311856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004566489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038311856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042236975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010025483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076177716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023579944","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2007.380124","title":"Central-Node Approach for Accurate Self-Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of Dielectric Structures","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Dielectric; Grid; Perturbation (astronomy); Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Node (physics); Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Acoustics","score_opus":0.01173807448911296,"score_gpt":0.26789503580102475,"score_spread":0.2561569613119118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023579944","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053880215,0.00006232245,0.99215794,0.000044697284,0.000021297734,0.00002221048,0.000020529353,0.00020661784,0.002076278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33614007,0.00021723204,0.65708196,0.00013937884,0.000041023988,0.00026396563,0.00009463584,0.00040098443,0.0056207343],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996326,0.00014788494,0.000008776682,0.000030645115,0.0001555786,0.000024413086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992812,0.0004121958,0.000041751802,0.000095431395,0.00014735383,0.000022105552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014654624,0.0007345585,0.0005952575,0.0005748336,0.0004591794,0.0005944621,0.0011383899,0.0010379297,0.002457184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020204922,0.0004970111,0.00067656755,0.00033510407,0.0007507292,0.0008486155,0.0009561923,0.001118964,0.0007334638],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000073413394,0.00008346545,0.00037726547,0.00012260427,0.000036979756,0.00017709803,0.00015298139,0.86151415,0.034931373,0.07030694,0.0013763679,0.030847427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031777558,0.0000096478,0.000019713501,0.000003400856,0.0000020078967,0.00001448501,0.0000053144163,0.9934989,0.0012790136,0.0045218226,0.0006377135,0.000004803776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014157715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020823632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002457184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051803305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092798244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008220077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025127814","doi":"10.1007/s10832-007-9197-0","title":"Calculation of the electromagnetic field in a multimode microwave cavity for sintering planar-perovskite SOFC ceramics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electroceramics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","keywords":"Materials science; Microwave; Electromagnetic field; Ceramic; Finite-difference time-domain method; Context (archaeology); Sintering; Cathode; Dielectric; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Composite material; Optics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.008210547833923597,"score_gpt":0.2662404584462468,"score_spread":0.25802991061232317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025127814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91688085,0.0002894252,0.05766674,0.00041834422,0.00006534279,0.00007567682,0.000094917734,0.00028998742,0.024218617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98877186,0.000051192557,0.00882007,0.000030218358,0.000007803934,0.00002265114,0.00002108946,0.000026092968,0.0022491391],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993885,0.000014539235,0.0000016949598,0.0000060927464,0.000024690995,0.000014158551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997918,0.00011239029,0.00002184711,0.000017162833,0.00003915696,0.000017671015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026331187,0.00023864204,0.0003947846,0.00018821817,0.0004906681,0.00043662774,0.00051659916,0.0006313782,0.0016265296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059320644,0.00023162767,0.00029447442,0.00025016672,0.00050355657,0.0003516628,0.00028534376,0.00040437758,0.00013645389],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049637194,0.00015547419,0.0027690316,0.00024244751,0.00006507848,0.0008382122,0.00018648898,0.87509906,0.08129359,0.02615318,0.001062062,0.011638963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004697933,0.00004569087,0.000547049,0.0000050643794,0.000008585667,0.000051508447,0.000035165962,0.9908434,0.0073167714,0.00071117125,0.0003804442,0.000008144202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030146672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002205688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030146672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055782584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007084389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059942007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025453657","doi":"10.1190/1.1816560","title":"Prestack considerations for the migration of oblique reflectors","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Oblique case; Prestack; Geology; Computer science; Seismology","score_opus":0.0433050238775744,"score_gpt":0.31543047844310307,"score_spread":0.27212545456552867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025453657","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0712479,0.006408794,0.28364763,0.02509438,0.0072051813,0.000881719,0.00061095745,0.0020175283,0.60288596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64637434,0.007149588,0.10905097,0.0039159087,0.0010956676,0.00070509483,0.0008593406,0.0011376821,0.22971131],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854124,0.0003732224,0.00006744724,0.00008271969,0.0007457513,0.00018962935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984681,0.0003466496,0.00012884711,0.00025974744,0.00068842527,0.000108156746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014997198,0.00077868643,0.00043661546,0.00080957497,0.0025861976,0.0016312173,0.0011753925,0.0019248604,0.031368922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063563325,0.00039788085,0.00047655607,0.00052080414,0.0008331291,0.0026226842,0.0019431101,0.0017354904,0.006853579],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012777741,0.0001401451,0.00588329,0.0010567047,0.000051485502,0.0028524196,0.0017826543,0.045784343,0.045822244,0.2283122,0.20819496,0.45884183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014719123,0.00053455523,0.007831154,0.00094937097,0.0000856556,0.002536834,0.003947772,0.029070478,0.019533284,0.03866425,0.89654493,0.0001544276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00654294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014129651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031368922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00094481616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027431767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10493946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026203759","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.542-543.1242","title":"Calculation of Single Conductor Capacitance by Estimating the Electrostatic Field","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians","funders":"","keywords":"Conductor; Displacement current; Capacitance; Electric field; Electrical conductor; Current (fluid); Direct current; Displacement (psychology); Electrical engineering; Dielectric; Field (mathematics); Skin effect; Computation; Materials science; Mechanics; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Electrode","score_opus":0.05221912354922253,"score_gpt":0.37913133844603697,"score_spread":0.32691221489681443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026203759","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.069445066,0.00033517208,0.9256116,0.000081572034,0.000057255886,0.000053932385,0.000114229224,0.0008712834,0.0034299074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7980543,0.00041713202,0.19812028,0.00003716609,0.00003739092,0.00008005376,0.00015077426,0.0001692522,0.0029336368],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969316,0.000038921084,0.000012597372,0.00007534924,0.00014951997,0.000030400444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994678,0.00026402946,0.00005346908,0.000056909506,0.000121522775,0.00003625719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003423935,0.00052911445,0.00067514536,0.0009872678,0.0002897335,0.0006829915,0.0008282086,0.00089215644,0.001923863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00174138,0.00032588726,0.0003283306,0.00082843035,0.0002897216,0.0011329408,0.00052404037,0.00035000322,0.00048147966],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014530952,0.000059892984,0.0024506012,0.0003477981,0.00006285818,0.00095530803,0.00021302827,0.6827449,0.14430366,0.019164968,0.0018432202,0.14770848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008055955,0.000021188313,0.00047906098,0.000009075626,0.000008324427,0.00014422761,0.000017132803,0.98045105,0.015413923,0.0022417267,0.0011893181,0.000016869757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015650019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010687897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001923863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005179415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007692878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064359307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026248553","doi":"10.1109/aps.2006.1711353","title":"Comparison of Three FDTD Modeling Techniques for Coaxial Feed","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Coaxial; Electrical conductor; Conductor; Finite difference method; Acoustics; Numerical modeling; Electronic engineering; Transmission line; Antenna (radio); Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.023198381300695254,"score_gpt":0.3039294306940955,"score_spread":0.28073104939340027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026248553","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03419928,0.0005088217,0.95372385,0.0001801917,0.00012063741,0.00006226741,0.00018693278,0.0016881811,0.009329827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36735383,0.001500419,0.6214171,0.0001024307,0.00004320234,0.00021337805,0.00056734844,0.00068498554,0.008117229],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962103,0.000069177164,0.000022600103,0.00003560032,0.00021913245,0.00003243292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867743,0.0005674876,0.00008190019,0.00018908,0.0004453548,0.00003866662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005481006,0.00074037194,0.00045937617,0.0009202237,0.00034147582,0.0011310563,0.000972803,0.0010831708,0.003377094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025284716,0.00032736294,0.0006395921,0.00090428686,0.00020509586,0.0010115321,0.00047023862,0.00067661976,0.001220043],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007872857,0.00025746995,0.0037774453,0.00068694283,0.00011779091,0.00034015413,0.00090740644,0.34809127,0.06988081,0.029765364,0.005839036,0.53954905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004115486,0.00008468954,0.00046718412,0.000043659387,0.000031758882,0.00025524956,0.000094773015,0.95826566,0.025675679,0.0013856433,0.013614745,0.000039781757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026407659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002029676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003377094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006337772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005977659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011297464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026366476","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2004.842829","title":"Efficient estimation of sensitivities in TLM with dielectric discontinuities","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Transmission line; Dielectric; Scattering; Scattering parameters; Matrix (chemical analysis); Function (biology); Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Optics; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0073381189656269415,"score_gpt":0.20734164526943535,"score_spread":0.2000035263038084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026366476","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01731575,0.000023245522,0.9820784,0.000029731758,0.000003106585,0.000008429607,0.000013954731,0.00019674886,0.00033064207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.533356,0.000089839035,0.46546674,0.000045726498,0.000010223835,0.00007444424,0.0000928763,0.00010986019,0.00075422105],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994468,0.00023549743,0.000019849345,0.000048625083,0.00021209236,0.000037145895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853337,0.0010447107,0.00013868086,0.000109295506,0.0001313812,0.000042481024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012425955,0.0007171897,0.0004905905,0.0005779846,0.00018091974,0.000692354,0.00044717413,0.0007467577,0.00060707965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0050912225,0.00040725307,0.00038872275,0.00033416678,0.00053235743,0.00077254523,0.0010915264,0.0006623653,0.00020133138],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013501474,0.000033086468,0.0007669332,0.000057144636,0.000031158314,0.000117656426,0.00008689235,0.91275966,0.026034169,0.008830172,0.00019500467,0.050953157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035471594,0.000011281636,0.00008903813,0.0000033291763,0.0000023544374,0.000019135408,0.0000045690167,0.9903148,0.006781828,0.0026211713,0.00014223544,0.000006693136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006856188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058489403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012425955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040341308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046217733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065715313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029040955","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2009.5297543","title":"Accelerated symmetrical condensed node TLM algorithms for NVIDIA CUDA enabled graphics processing units","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"CUDA; Graphics; Computer science; Graphics processing unit; Parallel computing; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Massively parallel; Node (physics); Computational science; Parallel processing; Computer graphics (images); Engineering","score_opus":0.06230783902006455,"score_gpt":0.3180414644565639,"score_spread":0.25573362543649936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029040955","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047589405,0.0000652468,0.9841261,0.00012441228,0.000077555975,0.00009604049,0.00025903253,0.003700213,0.0067923795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.042249825,0.00009577428,0.9491061,0.00004772368,0.000022334087,0.0003548774,0.0006247043,0.0008993263,0.006599442],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995437,0.0001223911,0.00002159913,0.000030281555,0.0002464437,0.00003561369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987614,0.00022781474,0.00008082077,0.00024394265,0.0006324691,0.000053524516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006284548,0.00064815517,0.0006793769,0.0006831142,0.0006171607,0.0008269425,0.001848755,0.0006418732,0.020878952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028065129,0.0002890195,0.00044465245,0.0012483348,0.00030192095,0.0006347295,0.0008992313,0.00116892,0.005961529],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032741792,0.00018789626,0.0015748498,0.0004960729,0.00009130204,0.00048810494,0.0006406511,0.25777912,0.038694236,0.15122074,0.0955987,0.45290092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005367358,0.000033668213,0.00024779505,0.000014827121,0.000006567622,0.00009192977,0.00003579194,0.96147835,0.008624625,0.0067402315,0.022653323,0.000019329067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035486964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005462807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020878952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059693726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018058429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06984699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029621220","doi":"10.1016/s0377-0427(01)00372-7","title":"Nonreflecting boundary condition for the wave equation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Dirichlet boundary condition; Boundary value problem; Mixed boundary condition; Boundary (topology); Fourier transform; Wave equation","score_opus":0.053911822475517276,"score_gpt":0.2903177248080388,"score_spread":0.2364059023325215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029621220","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.103014685,0.0028410312,0.8238103,0.0029172436,0.0017930244,0.00015797037,0.00054249365,0.00026053208,0.06466282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71072483,0.0026183717,0.2054175,0.0018533035,0.00096502015,0.00026190386,0.0014573872,0.0007251362,0.07597645],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993362,0.00015260246,0.000045161545,0.00010400621,0.0002872621,0.00007486729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989712,0.00039967283,0.00012361472,0.00011443739,0.00031718754,0.00007386618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008722761,0.0008537946,0.0008340743,0.00068301207,0.00053403585,0.0013471371,0.0012875268,0.0019889872,0.008426139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038068136,0.00032366876,0.00047989885,0.00034897652,0.001115655,0.0030168635,0.0014047654,0.0026091,0.002009311],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036059206,0.00021472233,0.0009639804,0.00063221424,0.00003479706,0.0019375547,0.00051143125,0.03254582,0.10515224,0.7880114,0.009656909,0.059978273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003257494,0.00021078368,0.0025708824,0.0001937413,0.0000603336,0.0020328937,0.00057730306,0.6539653,0.041432332,0.26612902,0.03234278,0.00015890118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021501624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014335185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008426139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038925267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008654585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028188229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029999452","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2006.249946","title":"Numerical Error Analysis and Control in a Dynamically Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) - FDTD Technique","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Adaptive mesh refinement; A priori and a posteriori; Computer science; Microwave; Mesh generation; Algorithm; Finite difference method; Finite element method; Computational science; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.005237727134674064,"score_gpt":0.23897311858888057,"score_spread":0.2337353914542065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029999452","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009213529,0.00019813569,0.98869425,0.00010778,0.00004247416,0.000014442177,0.0000081543385,0.000060964736,0.0016603603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5164665,0.0005736677,0.4753465,0.00011479461,0.000091991795,0.0001533209,0.000055463843,0.00019938507,0.006998374],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948764,0.00013822687,0.000024212659,0.00005537869,0.0002686058,0.000026020229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907386,0.0005092514,0.00007463259,0.00009977825,0.00022078076,0.000021571874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011789646,0.0002944062,0.00031574862,0.00034165446,0.0002691333,0.000621852,0.0008696566,0.0006246289,0.00080490694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034960383,0.00019865738,0.00032083862,0.00028395833,0.00084952614,0.000709309,0.000868578,0.0006199917,0.0001723729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021322283,0.00005196348,0.0010418826,0.00020531661,0.000030760108,0.00016441329,0.00029799138,0.690992,0.07803348,0.13153145,0.0010616136,0.096375965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005378681,0.000013432343,0.000068919646,0.0000049521923,0.0000029142407,0.000020888752,0.0000047020294,0.9937482,0.0031062209,0.0022312796,0.0007883548,0.000004705277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019249611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010400583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019249611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003800544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004368519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006235063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031281329","doi":"10.1115/1.4006137","title":"Interconnect Joule Heating under Transient Currents using the Transmission Line Matrix Method","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electronic Packaging","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Joule heating; Transmission line; Microelectronics; Transmission-line matrix method; Interconnection; Resistor; Mechanics; Materials science; Reliability (semiconductor); Matrix (chemical analysis); Electromigration; Electric power transmission; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Computer science; Voltage; Optoelectronics; Thermodynamics; Computational electromagnetics; Composite material","score_opus":0.02878871415306834,"score_gpt":0.36357997135546327,"score_spread":0.33479125720239494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031281329","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11611366,0.00027066926,0.87777567,0.00009238139,0.000032151034,0.00007657613,0.000042754396,0.00042564145,0.0051704026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8989268,0.00032994954,0.09734774,0.000020015266,0.000023375458,0.00008404398,0.000039579503,0.000097427954,0.003131146],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998989,0.000038398215,0.0000037060045,0.000013713572,0.00003629165,0.00000899642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997074,0.00018112133,0.000030213874,0.000025357826,0.00004782766,0.000007999049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000382338,0.00042011638,0.00028195904,0.00024505408,0.00022982949,0.0004180187,0.00046231705,0.00042966407,0.0013885008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008007559,0.00023699742,0.0004673004,0.00027485532,0.00036195375,0.0008101183,0.00028107333,0.00038673438,0.0001986782],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007409679,0.00005686499,0.00082615664,0.00017551785,0.000032629505,0.00030766145,0.0003551924,0.85456604,0.09584401,0.015665023,0.00041491937,0.031681877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043863424,0.000022762437,0.000102047146,0.0000027078058,0.0000035598935,0.0000231089,0.000013202186,0.99616444,0.0029189554,0.00045197897,0.0002897197,0.0000031921516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017366235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001635785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017366235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031838298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036518683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00464499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033934705","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1996.508761","title":"The generalized TLM based finite-difference time-domain (FD-TD) method and its applications to frequency-dependent and anisotropic media","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Technical University of Nova Scotia","funders":"","keywords":"Anisotropy; Finite-difference time-domain method; Frequency domain; Finite difference method; Node (physics); Electromagnetic field; Time domain; Finite difference; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Optics; Acoustics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.021270990976861807,"score_gpt":0.26806982846789223,"score_spread":0.24679883749103043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033934705","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036541538,0.00030183222,0.9935731,0.00009852901,0.0000675443,0.00001827761,0.00002394031,0.00028917365,0.0019733917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13837686,0.00094968296,0.8558674,0.00013938251,0.000054973316,0.00009997527,0.00012890542,0.00012277433,0.004260121],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984205,0.000047720558,0.000008162421,0.000015947142,0.0000775724,0.0000085443835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963963,0.00019478441,0.000027759119,0.000054629338,0.00006928541,0.000013886688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033261123,0.0003143906,0.00030266016,0.0003564281,0.00024885664,0.00034957388,0.0006988548,0.00064125715,0.00187544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011745682,0.00014149053,0.00043392464,0.0004289418,0.00041017428,0.00062556245,0.00042516415,0.00050185045,0.00055013713],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012860465,0.000055384327,0.001069076,0.00064563676,0.000061412014,0.00066695653,0.0002986022,0.38825464,0.09392141,0.09913335,0.006807317,0.4089577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014681375,0.00004180297,0.00014888338,0.000025409248,0.000012964722,0.00035759748,0.00002738237,0.95837295,0.011090089,0.010444845,0.019438308,0.00002506563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009158275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011399942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00187544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022617566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047817486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062739253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035509358","doi":"10.1016/s0021-9991(03)00204-3","title":"Investigation of a two-dimensional spectral element method for Helmholtz’s equation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Spectral element method; Mathematics; Perfectly matched layer; Finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Method of fundamental solutions; Galerkin method; Helmholtz free energy; Spectral method; Boundary knot method; Mixed finite element method; Extended finite element method; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Boundary element method; Boundary value problem; Applied mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.038557015437178294,"score_gpt":0.32344208223442045,"score_spread":0.2848850667972421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035509358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10541513,0.00034861197,0.86791134,0.0004461106,0.0001832171,0.00016785182,0.00006407191,0.00021424398,0.025249455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.64230454,0.00040974288,0.3402506,0.0002772861,0.0000838667,0.00024829194,0.00013020111,0.00027233205,0.016023159],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966466,0.00013795382,0.000012066014,0.000022513428,0.0001409359,0.000021857626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869114,0.0007125295,0.000057265228,0.00009637586,0.00036442425,0.00007833554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009297334,0.0004200099,0.00049282174,0.00044138,0.00053336995,0.0008543652,0.0010151995,0.0014259171,0.0036694116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034233774,0.00027663066,0.00040868873,0.0002925977,0.0009148058,0.0010722291,0.0010560479,0.0008191059,0.0004597102],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051357277,0.0006233774,0.0028337429,0.0005895923,0.0000823978,0.00044365638,0.000754595,0.48968393,0.05928172,0.35882482,0.002514216,0.08385428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000137755815,0.000037580285,0.00013696309,0.000011824992,0.000004626033,0.00005963314,0.000031464908,0.99299484,0.0016095813,0.003920763,0.0011706073,0.000008263438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012325294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010163966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036694116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023405971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007356009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012275398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035556050","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2014.2348993","title":"One-Step Leapfrog ADI-FDTD With CPML for General Orthogonal Grids","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Alternating direction implicit method; Computation; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.010897159079744695,"score_gpt":0.2235814820410131,"score_spread":0.2126843229612684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035556050","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015482832,0.000086875254,0.9790162,0.00008344073,0.000027094587,0.0000332974,0.000045284156,0.0003420013,0.00488296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26923445,0.00014235057,0.72435457,0.00008281069,0.000010744432,0.00015246579,0.00012128248,0.00015220705,0.0057490985],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999105,0.00001720947,0.0000048753186,0.000010507826,0.000048494825,0.000008359324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982446,0.000058453425,0.000019190384,0.00004551706,0.000040466035,0.000011896652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002615115,0.00024765587,0.00021656409,0.0001696445,0.00026928628,0.0003553546,0.00076265685,0.00043509025,0.0016614746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007269796,0.00018645533,0.00020632191,0.00019530581,0.00037643308,0.00048126996,0.00060062995,0.0005037469,0.0004565885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016703714,0.000098539895,0.0023723238,0.00036045446,0.000037247788,0.00038514932,0.0004126646,0.56279033,0.10321043,0.14087762,0.0045209047,0.18476741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058181968,0.000008886475,0.00007173112,0.0000056477256,0.0000020484908,0.00004918746,0.0000074191025,0.9907122,0.0045126365,0.002198412,0.0024204834,0.000005592115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00253322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028897747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00253322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041970433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006941103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055581927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035657486","doi":"10.1002/mop.21871","title":"3D FDTD method for arbitrary anisotropic materials","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Anisotropy; Ferrite (magnet); Microwave; Microstrip; Materials science; Electromagnetic simulation; Physics; Electronic engineering; Optics; Engineering; Composite material; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.005643733254846525,"score_gpt":0.23778625301385928,"score_spread":0.23214251975901276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035657486","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013708398,0.00014054443,0.9918459,0.00011499611,0.000113789436,0.00004367962,0.00019617748,0.000815436,0.0053586774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.032077603,0.00027979875,0.959282,0.000114987415,0.000030923482,0.0003462835,0.0003541024,0.00029353323,0.0072207614],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.000034329423,0.000009007999,0.00001424238,0.00010101329,0.000012994053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997056,0.00009124506,0.000023501501,0.000059130576,0.00010758434,0.0000129414375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030289165,0.0005830448,0.00045971238,0.00042785125,0.0004484541,0.0006663574,0.0010515938,0.0011400525,0.00862997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073104515,0.00035370758,0.00065661845,0.00039910292,0.00030511437,0.00046981502,0.00054578256,0.0009626261,0.0032263568],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008387283,0.0000901628,0.00063614873,0.0006502999,0.00007793673,0.000482098,0.0003929461,0.47154415,0.06672284,0.14990881,0.03845328,0.2709575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022227481,0.00001447369,0.000078140074,0.000026475656,0.000008701917,0.00022160019,0.000015376367,0.9292791,0.0053435117,0.006724337,0.058246754,0.000019223484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002016125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024749094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00862997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041245925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000905484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028870165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037677329","doi":"10.1007/s10825-005-7099-4","title":"Three-Dimensional Finite-Difference Time-Domain Simulation of Facet Reflection Through Parallel Computing","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Electronics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Facet (psychology); Reflection (computer programming); Computer science; Ridge; Optics; Diode; Finite difference method; Waveguide; Limit (mathematics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Optoelectronics; Materials science; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.02016456750422924,"score_gpt":0.30383784070034453,"score_spread":0.2836732731961153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037677329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6482029,0.00021412908,0.3086892,0.000498427,0.00013395358,0.0001076722,0.00026660945,0.0013289937,0.040558152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9712747,0.00004770458,0.026687644,0.000044991335,0.000008103171,0.000028986045,0.00007474206,0.000103461556,0.0017296933],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.000034377128,0.000006327557,0.000018228397,0.00007994629,0.000047042395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920005,0.00042698215,0.00006755227,0.0000816418,0.00016069181,0.00006314665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027948018,0.0003605208,0.0006593283,0.00026552734,0.0006407709,0.0010322492,0.0010381131,0.00089699356,0.002324215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016931848,0.0003603447,0.00037632926,0.00055100146,0.00082471984,0.0007299734,0.0005112209,0.000582247,0.00021837237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087074826,0.00006090832,0.00073758315,0.000031474672,0.000013635741,0.00010985457,0.0000859104,0.98747337,0.003532012,0.003927305,0.0003573256,0.003583528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006521907,0.0000055562678,0.000061532046,9.4179006e-7,0.000001295647,0.0000064581072,0.000008638153,0.998966,0.00061420136,0.00024751227,0.00007886336,0.0000025506247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010690914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006948446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010690914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007232078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012544994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0212574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037768077","doi":"10.4208/cicp.121110.030611a","title":"New Energy-Conserved Identities and Super-Convergence of the Symmetric EC-S-FDTD Scheme for Maxwell's Equations in 2D","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Maxwell's equations; Finite-difference time-domain method; Norm (philosophy); Mathematics; Convergence (economics); Mathematical analysis; Matrix representation of Maxwell's equations; Scattering-matrix method; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Applied mathematics; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Quantum mechanics; Optical field; Law","score_opus":0.05505041849928662,"score_gpt":0.3139361157926858,"score_spread":0.2588856972933992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037768077","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030904794,0.0001846057,0.96026355,0.00018998026,0.00012513952,0.000071821974,0.00004577031,0.00009096361,0.008123345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5295878,0.0003907841,0.45846295,0.00019693315,0.00006285993,0.00019215429,0.00017143594,0.00011686712,0.0108182505],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995913,0.000100414574,0.000025165102,0.000022351462,0.00023430509,0.000026529351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939,0.00014039002,0.00005777018,0.00009391443,0.00027202576,0.00004595174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010304928,0.00035465692,0.00040577934,0.00040665758,0.00038889307,0.00058623345,0.00080025557,0.0006112427,0.0018247779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016713741,0.00018283653,0.0004967061,0.00032400407,0.00092685275,0.0010724794,0.0008730245,0.0008125788,0.0003284897],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015422505,0.00012648708,0.0015765146,0.00019295422,0.000028788272,0.00042470603,0.0004515618,0.25898638,0.058011416,0.6189166,0.002576094,0.058554348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010931342,0.00001993271,0.00014656484,0.000007003001,0.00000267381,0.000084582876,0.000014369251,0.9845334,0.0033160304,0.010095065,0.0017613949,0.000008072505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018383048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014815525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018383048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047486127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007488874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061044693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037911773","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2014.2313737","title":"A High-Accuracy ADI Scheme for the Vector Parabolic Equation Applied to the Modeling of Wave Propagation in Tunnels","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Alternating direction implicit method; Crank–Nicolson method; Scheme (mathematics); Wave equation; Mathematical analysis; Parabolic partial differential equation; Mathematics; Wave propagation; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Partial differential equation; Physics; Finite difference method; Optics","score_opus":0.025499561594395134,"score_gpt":0.24620063889395968,"score_spread":0.22070107729956456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037911773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025460761,0.00052847515,0.9651631,0.0003496704,0.00023250347,0.00014901224,0.000087793305,0.00019568246,0.007832985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38100916,0.0007077627,0.6055569,0.00011398574,0.00009219735,0.00035647087,0.00013325916,0.00008013607,0.011950087],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977523,0.0000697833,0.000015341144,0.00002227874,0.00009603773,0.000021306972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969673,0.00009944495,0.00004033242,0.000052068048,0.00008318745,0.00002834727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005829853,0.00042992117,0.00048978685,0.00034107632,0.00075542793,0.0007074586,0.0011853679,0.0010764423,0.0015110996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001474951,0.00019923042,0.00045996552,0.00053547573,0.0006502591,0.0007117606,0.0009624165,0.0014347763,0.00041969732],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009968408,0.00014138191,0.0020393392,0.00031381682,0.000022393642,0.00067628076,0.0005054411,0.6767296,0.050804146,0.1814214,0.0031009065,0.084145606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012016956,0.00003783682,0.00012903241,0.000016534712,0.000003581814,0.00010988385,0.000024999477,0.9867367,0.0029150054,0.0042528594,0.0057469667,0.000014524635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032850807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023742386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032850807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004659671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010731586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006531894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038856635","doi":"10.1109/jqe.2002.808170","title":"A scalar finite-difference time-domain method with cylindrical perfectly matched layers: application to guided and leaky modes of optical waveguides","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Scalar (mathematics); Optics; Physics; Finite difference method; Cylindrical coordinate system; Boundary value problem; Finite difference; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Mathematics; Mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015105626521722305,"score_gpt":0.28314056061572423,"score_spread":0.2680349340940019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038856635","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011002185,0.0001454128,0.9870459,0.00008293475,0.00006584906,0.000043333137,0.000034761193,0.00037112707,0.0012085823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12073588,0.00024316926,0.87692523,0.000040524694,0.00001822613,0.0000914745,0.000064975655,0.000057054815,0.0018233556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981374,0.000046996276,0.000012900802,0.000014805562,0.000102608596,0.00000901177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996592,0.00014029385,0.000033085373,0.00004631517,0.00009859775,0.00002257828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005437588,0.00031509277,0.00032876633,0.00023653667,0.00026490932,0.00042916145,0.0007881791,0.00058488175,0.0010778902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008870626,0.00028866204,0.00028397812,0.00032199445,0.00035446577,0.0005699166,0.00041018656,0.00040884287,0.00032700706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026814305,0.00017924566,0.0012031265,0.0007877647,0.000057284946,0.0005123314,0.0003361552,0.33230734,0.34304908,0.050619263,0.0033130406,0.2673672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002730333,0.00006772659,0.0001454485,0.000011692639,0.000006962923,0.00016064622,0.000014522361,0.9720095,0.022642052,0.0011298842,0.0037656934,0.000018574223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008705329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009113398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010778902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028915313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006320107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036059022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039662377","doi":"10.1002/mop.20012","title":"A simple method to determine the time‐step size to achieve a desired dispersion accuracy in ADI‐FDTD","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Mathematics; Simple (philosophy); Dispersion (optics); Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Dispersion relation; Algorithm; Time domain; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.00921340587152349,"score_gpt":0.2625597210638139,"score_spread":0.25334631519229045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039662377","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008260208,0.00009351842,0.9886007,0.000055712444,0.000061037266,0.000080473896,0.000019124946,0.00038805048,0.0024412274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08505287,0.00009081691,0.91264933,0.00003447876,0.000011680883,0.00012301432,0.000035249574,0.00010177376,0.0019008184],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947876,0.000093314586,0.000037365313,0.000057581958,0.00030822153,0.000024668012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824274,0.00095191173,0.00012542696,0.00018556979,0.00045238598,0.00004189678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010208343,0.0007536767,0.00054330577,0.0009126746,0.00053761963,0.00072578,0.0009581458,0.0006672105,0.0022327495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003621837,0.00040184098,0.00031857152,0.0004439955,0.00056893966,0.0006875313,0.0005617488,0.00094628736,0.0006746771],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038102534,0.00024096394,0.0016085664,0.0005244845,0.000046848258,0.00021623488,0.000496621,0.10643228,0.32946992,0.06797063,0.0034386893,0.48917377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010283907,0.00017573794,0.00085724605,0.000056206296,0.000028860706,0.00041976807,0.00004225678,0.7886059,0.17687182,0.010423932,0.022344278,0.0000711007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066097226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010758231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022327495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076400326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076701894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007469356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041919522","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2006.249440","title":"Dispersion-Error Optimized ADI FDTD","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion (optics); Computation; Computer science; Microwave; Approximation error; Algorithm; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.008391812338852484,"score_gpt":0.2430263629953341,"score_spread":0.23463455065648162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041919522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016169872,0.00018044507,0.97265446,0.00009769137,0.00007441187,0.000029242501,0.00007189098,0.0004371936,0.010284741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25934514,0.00024979873,0.7270658,0.000050130726,0.000032099884,0.00008742436,0.00016928757,0.00013974238,0.012860665],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997656,0.000027626305,0.000012448577,0.000027975822,0.00014943158,0.00001696135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967325,0.00008000664,0.00003548425,0.000050504572,0.00014613355,0.000014589745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028777364,0.0003173968,0.0003545472,0.0003641824,0.00035180515,0.0005284789,0.00089737185,0.0004989811,0.0020091457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007638154,0.00016932274,0.00020296007,0.00035554828,0.0002738621,0.0004492351,0.0004567988,0.0004586949,0.0005389358],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030844175,0.0001438228,0.0023111147,0.00040289416,0.000057951394,0.00026493988,0.00030253307,0.44031978,0.13287507,0.09191089,0.010630903,0.32047167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000193551,0.00003271097,0.00025060534,0.000009322501,0.000011146735,0.00014676995,0.000014989275,0.96202797,0.022492006,0.00313516,0.01184257,0.000017268747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011793717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015772448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020091457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043956022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005577868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006721258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042563854","doi":"10.1364/ao.44.001977","title":"Finite-difference time-domain solution of light scattering by an infinite dielectric column immersed in an absorbing medium","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Optics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ViTRAK Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Scattering; Optics; Absorption (acoustics); Materials science; Light scattering; Dielectric; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Wavelength; Physics; Computational physics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.010399423127954851,"score_gpt":0.24115350340741148,"score_spread":0.23075408027945662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042563854","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051619343,0.000111253474,0.9398838,0.00011415927,0.0001032924,0.000062608735,0.00014884408,0.00040441458,0.0075523574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3606541,0.00029706708,0.62457544,0.00010563915,0.000035956004,0.00031561134,0.00046675303,0.00014263958,0.013406956],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999926,0.000011226819,0.0000037578388,0.000009484344,0.000039714905,0.000009809553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969614,0.00015845062,0.000022873655,0.000026470669,0.00008031136,0.000015752334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023800216,0.00035328633,0.00041110304,0.00024539474,0.00033967625,0.00043496932,0.00071905967,0.00070959807,0.002528736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069210364,0.00022319813,0.00036536303,0.00024275953,0.00037717613,0.00035289233,0.0002681779,0.00053504977,0.0004311249],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009628701,0.00010927442,0.00057380815,0.00019006392,0.00002779619,0.00029127323,0.000196705,0.83482444,0.10278332,0.030103028,0.0014671842,0.029336773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008462763,0.000011719983,0.000041862662,0.0000031077645,0.0000023668074,0.00003067965,0.0000104903065,0.9915071,0.006706243,0.0006327955,0.0010412196,0.0000040090595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002781196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002146028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002781196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047727546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012022549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008459449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043235105","doi":"10.1109/tap.2013.2278673","title":"Second-Order Procedure for Modeling Dielectric Material Interfaces in Structured Nonorthogonal Finite-Difference Discretizations of Maxwell's Equations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Piecewise; Maxwell's equations; Permittivity; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Mathematical analysis; Dielectric; Finite difference method; Diagonal; Mathematics; Jump; Physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.014939669101532126,"score_gpt":0.24214944184182996,"score_spread":0.22720977274029783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043235105","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063237827,0.000056223646,0.99178255,0.00004439342,0.000034758767,0.000032149303,0.0000306021,0.00011219176,0.0015833174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19766815,0.0002243247,0.7945108,0.00011244966,0.00003657083,0.00028295035,0.00022484925,0.00017028852,0.006769642],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976104,0.0000682755,0.000011292654,0.000019267025,0.00012247129,0.000017570033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968445,0.00012110781,0.000027095139,0.00006133197,0.00008930262,0.000016805088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061966054,0.00046371325,0.00034097375,0.000375935,0.00025953507,0.0005647552,0.00080275035,0.00076839176,0.001557476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010768982,0.00023486381,0.000449372,0.00032818384,0.0004890656,0.0006016779,0.00065032917,0.0009427116,0.00068465335],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009620459,0.00012348144,0.00093259494,0.00021364448,0.00003621153,0.00024699172,0.0003633238,0.6544855,0.06736036,0.20241173,0.0028998181,0.07083011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067215474,0.000015261414,0.00004392775,0.000005639985,0.000002024621,0.000024781313,0.000008997445,0.99038434,0.0035965452,0.0038780563,0.002029521,0.0000041415783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013272808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017126773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001557476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036768048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007654896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052102804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044766665","doi":"10.1121/1.2934484","title":"Analytical validation of time-step interpolation in transient insular nodal analysis","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Interpolation (computer graphics); Transmission line; Nodal analysis; Computer science; Transient (computer programming); Boundary value problem; Applied mathematics; Matching (statistics); Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011436466173254493,"score_gpt":0.25584128795495,"score_spread":0.24440482178169548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044766665","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25999635,0.00036032952,0.7137973,0.0002852475,0.00012426342,0.000097554075,0.00014877462,0.0010391132,0.024151187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9101152,0.00014422684,0.08742118,0.000033458375,0.000011001931,0.000050482828,0.00008176101,0.00012424822,0.0020185288],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995732,0.00013090973,0.000012192502,0.00003239072,0.00020493208,0.000046428326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977608,0.0013786145,0.00015807888,0.00022888421,0.00041360798,0.000060025162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015721575,0.00036473764,0.0003104897,0.00050294277,0.00043855156,0.0005510434,0.0009884259,0.00063942815,0.0026704306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006127995,0.00017071058,0.00025727833,0.0006092506,0.00074342405,0.0006826411,0.0007300483,0.0006562424,0.00039000186],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048502558,0.00022403999,0.0037749035,0.00016485852,0.000019302524,0.0002487206,0.0003987513,0.88232327,0.01887212,0.047267895,0.0009363849,0.045284763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008236918,0.000039745395,0.00012519302,0.000009577609,0.0000020370328,0.000023536268,0.000028675571,0.9946226,0.0032819505,0.0011652821,0.00068796106,0.0000052312616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038963046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024628795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038963046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000629317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000895415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008933485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045159595","doi":"10.1109/aps.2013.6711111","title":"FDTD on a Lebedev grid for improved material modelling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Stencil; Computer science; Finite difference method; Dispersion (optics); Computational science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Optics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.01641431697145324,"score_gpt":0.23808453783097183,"score_spread":0.2216702208595186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045159595","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009914977,0.00013912556,0.9846421,0.000092764094,0.00007889224,0.000027463933,0.0000753366,0.0005074335,0.0045218454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17224273,0.00037701003,0.82084894,0.00007243654,0.00002521153,0.00012851327,0.00025768174,0.00023848376,0.0058089914],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997613,0.000075872056,0.000012707481,0.000017029515,0.00011466734,0.000018403569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996074,0.00019077647,0.000019168201,0.00008402057,0.000084607476,0.000014002627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041182767,0.00030662346,0.00045458865,0.00045915926,0.00031036985,0.0007968594,0.000658823,0.00060778507,0.0025474885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001474916,0.00021138453,0.0003590139,0.0006130858,0.00036150613,0.00070896,0.0006041745,0.00064143684,0.0009110885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013652035,0.0000810219,0.001607846,0.00018175677,0.000030374402,0.00045415692,0.00023572892,0.64851844,0.039008096,0.120468974,0.005834426,0.18344265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011997967,0.000016508224,0.000109295215,0.000011700536,0.0000030084357,0.000073047355,0.000013267475,0.98257095,0.0050374214,0.0041427924,0.0080010835,0.000008871467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021991292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018126053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025474885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004264924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059521216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008522272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046133867","doi":"10.1117/12.566468","title":"Time domain simulation of photonic crystals using the transmission line matrix method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Photonic crystal; Transmission-line matrix method; Polygon mesh; Computer science; Transmission line; Computation; Grid; Plane wave expansion; Computational science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission (telecommunications); Plane wave expansion method; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Computational electromagnetics; Optics; Materials science; Mathematics; Physics; Telecommunications; Geometry; Engineering","score_opus":0.013827760063042465,"score_gpt":0.2848697972336223,"score_spread":0.27104203717057984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046133867","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05213705,0.00018528505,0.9323083,0.00024655517,0.00006503968,0.00008032125,0.00019272661,0.00067686156,0.014107962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45729655,0.0004290117,0.5354494,0.000069011214,0.00002866327,0.00036183713,0.00023297596,0.00018236526,0.005950132],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000059689733,0.000008536589,0.000014448813,0.0000823357,0.000016745038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996489,0.00022373043,0.000027570919,0.00003522663,0.000051839634,0.000012787902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033245783,0.00027082596,0.00035456376,0.00020349816,0.0003427627,0.00053730916,0.00050459465,0.000659034,0.0025109856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092173874,0.00023492228,0.0004748794,0.00032471624,0.00035163114,0.00063448393,0.00040020476,0.0004941155,0.00036077108],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003857344,0.00003912457,0.00026703867,0.00006205932,0.00001582957,0.00009561586,0.00007566153,0.94416076,0.011232771,0.031782705,0.0006442799,0.011585614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057168936,0.00000545178,0.00001792254,0.0000018481015,9.2865037e-7,0.000007778928,0.0000037623186,0.99762017,0.00092579203,0.0007153592,0.0006932272,0.000002039106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003565808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023538454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003565808,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045311142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008504867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008400142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047522278","doi":"10.1109/antem.2010.5552556","title":"Numerical homogenization of heterogeneous media using FVTD simulations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Homogenization (climate); Dielectric; Volume fraction; Monte Carlo method; Materials science; Finite volume method; Volume (thermodynamics); Statistical physics; Computational physics; Mathematics; Physics; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Composite material","score_opus":0.015795448743691123,"score_gpt":0.27132320920994285,"score_spread":0.25552776046625175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047522278","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05513025,0.00012082344,0.9351787,0.00009560947,0.000052211104,0.00007778779,0.00010175945,0.00057985896,0.00866298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60811865,0.00022431473,0.38552466,0.00006810845,0.000030825617,0.00019513947,0.00021669966,0.00025211077,0.005369543],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998592,0.00002188182,0.0000064469587,0.000020184796,0.00007215478,0.000020107216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997614,0.00012494954,0.00002061456,0.000034385906,0.00004572441,0.00001282881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002748139,0.00031381054,0.000371149,0.00038208658,0.00035553979,0.00044021397,0.000619629,0.00047326525,0.0016522227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093408464,0.00019673225,0.00034753128,0.0002697182,0.00039458316,0.00040485742,0.00050681754,0.0004150959,0.0002677387],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037727747,0.000041573327,0.00049359025,0.00007547503,0.00001651871,0.00021073372,0.00012255013,0.90325,0.05354731,0.021626523,0.0007025583,0.019875443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000065300446,0.000006347257,0.000061451974,0.00000307634,0.000002502643,0.000022916196,0.000007123657,0.9889641,0.008345617,0.0012887842,0.0012867185,0.0000047714084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032088018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016647389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032088018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005363114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046067112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00638026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047679457","doi":"10.1109/tap.2014.2365047","title":"Algebraic Multigrid Combined With Domain Decomposition for the Finite Element Analysis of Large Scattering Problems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Multigrid method; Domain decomposition methods; Finite element method; Scattering; Algebraic equation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Matrix decomposition; Mathematical analysis; Plane wave; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Partial differential equation; Optics; Materials science; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009861001850567663,"score_gpt":0.2541583140494351,"score_spread":0.24429731219886747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047679457","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047608223,0.00038998327,0.9925753,0.00011842331,0.00005483507,0.00002309269,0.000023422617,0.0003276652,0.0017265338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16385928,0.00072543917,0.8328263,0.0001128571,0.000054867305,0.0001650404,0.00016652608,0.00032096964,0.0017687186],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999526,0.00018374382,0.000020317988,0.000029414296,0.00021311913,0.000027273185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931407,0.00038663205,0.000039668535,0.000089809386,0.00013653544,0.000033311302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008087199,0.0006659231,0.000841533,0.0009508559,0.00045570428,0.00074659084,0.0006759292,0.00070683594,0.0018013186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017245607,0.00043996435,0.0009714368,0.0011190199,0.0007520646,0.0008187969,0.0013738405,0.0015757934,0.00060449616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011112508,0.00009495682,0.0011530606,0.00032389694,0.00011184434,0.00016173169,0.00024829624,0.7321521,0.018373292,0.09857271,0.0027639784,0.145933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069389116,0.000011177575,0.00006510406,0.000007726194,0.0000043849977,0.000020587668,0.000008637295,0.9888144,0.0012915093,0.0071208784,0.0026430956,0.0000056296753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002996455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035050106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002996455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004753445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006778732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00602597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047915504","doi":"10.3997/2214-4609.20141098","title":"A Potential Method for Three-dimensional Numerical Modeling of Geophysical Electromagnetic Problems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Scalar (mathematics); Vector potential; Charge conservation; Scalar potential; Electromagnetic field; Magnetic potential; Tetrahedron; Electromagnetics; Finite element method; Polygon mesh; Computational electromagnetics; Basis function; Helmholtz free energy; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic wave equation; Electric-field integral equation; Partial differential equation; Physics; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Optical field; Geometry; Magnetic field; Charge (physics); Boundary value problem","score_opus":0.011084472933030366,"score_gpt":0.2532898850225038,"score_spread":0.24220541208947347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047915504","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017967804,0.00015950891,0.9950185,0.000097585755,0.000047981815,0.000028257375,0.00003988632,0.00022360556,0.0025878462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13891138,0.00061926263,0.85137177,0.00012248485,0.00005890275,0.00042696655,0.00018953103,0.00039854893,0.007901192],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975735,0.00009440007,0.000014099769,0.000017756762,0.00010256534,0.000013769064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996588,0.00016910193,0.00002151904,0.00003452857,0.00008963548,0.000026328944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055578497,0.00047941742,0.00048163088,0.0005913881,0.00056981744,0.0007824073,0.0011958873,0.00089334045,0.0038134141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010866827,0.000317408,0.00065742654,0.0005302406,0.0006615178,0.0009183839,0.0009321362,0.0009167704,0.0014034015],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005270878,0.000057090023,0.00043877724,0.00025831602,0.000049366787,0.00023962419,0.00014961259,0.64273196,0.020249931,0.24688125,0.0041619684,0.084729366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000094183915,0.000011238978,0.000033793473,0.000019395336,0.0000036689933,0.000048254806,0.000011452267,0.9728684,0.0008310097,0.01720228,0.008950243,0.000010842447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014840566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013807926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038134141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040163894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000954976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0127571225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048052601","doi":"10.1155/2014/321081","title":"GPU-Accelerated Parallel FDTD on Distributed Heterogeneous Platform","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Compute Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Parallel computing; CUDA; Speedup; Graphics processing unit; Central processing unit; Xeon Phi; Finite-difference time-domain method; Computational science; Code (set theory); Xeon; GPU cluster; Computer hardware; Physics; Optics; Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.01970265576165711,"score_gpt":0.2711081646156452,"score_spread":0.2514055088539881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048052601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06669299,0.00027904307,0.91170305,0.00024238547,0.0001805201,0.00006237834,0.00036129972,0.0050291647,0.015449217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45216092,0.00024244838,0.5381221,0.00006829996,0.000038755334,0.000118974654,0.00071963266,0.0005440723,0.007984744],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984515,0.000022271992,0.00000547222,0.000027102104,0.00007862495,0.000021255044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997968,0.0000434847,0.000011244226,0.000042389318,0.00008787602,0.000018238234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017384673,0.000464127,0.0004269614,0.00042660112,0.00046758092,0.00050624687,0.0008452044,0.00050448667,0.0022555422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005609056,0.0002190622,0.0004352188,0.0006117183,0.00026025565,0.00046425418,0.0005244306,0.00047580508,0.00074059557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024540798,0.00010965239,0.0022826327,0.00017799341,0.00006257459,0.0009028128,0.00024667248,0.75507885,0.08318752,0.0178599,0.014843708,0.12500231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001966814,0.0000110328465,0.00019927147,0.0000039056667,0.000004111609,0.000049258982,0.000013045673,0.9896221,0.0051570516,0.0011724485,0.003740895,0.0000072572097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00744924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0056340387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00744924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051816663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006334043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014811754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048178212","doi":"10.1177/1081286515569266","title":"Compact second-order time-domain perfectly matched layer formulation for elastic wave propagation in two dimensions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Mathematical analysis; Bounded function; Wave propagation; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Displacement (psychology); Scaling; Limit (mathematics); Function (biology); Wave equation; Instability; Applied mathematics; Physics; Computer science; Geometry; Mechanics; Boundary value problem; Optics","score_opus":0.032101395900145845,"score_gpt":0.2911545292699458,"score_spread":0.25905313336979996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048178212","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007413455,0.00030902316,0.9858145,0.00020631232,0.000086762666,0.000028235865,0.00006391965,0.00007420984,0.0060035386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36580914,0.0018328303,0.59089667,0.00029899995,0.00020192661,0.00028018336,0.00033328155,0.0001738803,0.04017318],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998723,0.00002533479,0.0000070420238,0.000012335303,0.0000711555,0.000011827342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998449,0.0000598993,0.00002399879,0.000022484614,0.00003739537,0.00001124125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032536167,0.00079381914,0.00047374185,0.0003185582,0.00024811912,0.0008874764,0.00087450433,0.0014082636,0.0022970834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044309022,0.00028707186,0.000596834,0.00038115782,0.0005791429,0.0011218698,0.00053302024,0.00096111035,0.0004902229],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006980119,0.00008528325,0.0005399492,0.00041561498,0.00004055525,0.0005612242,0.0002647146,0.59963083,0.06108341,0.30033466,0.00357362,0.033400413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009864297,0.000026343023,0.00006121013,0.000009890842,0.000004990327,0.000086041,0.000019667063,0.9869827,0.0028614071,0.006520471,0.0034094763,0.000007940703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009141293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014687345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022970834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047518365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074856775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007684469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048796614","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2014.2299521","title":"Wideband Second-Order Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Exploiting TLM","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Hessian matrix; Classification of discontinuities; Wideband; Sensitivity (control systems); Scattering parameters; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Transmission line; Function (biology); Algorithm; Energy (signal processing); Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite difference method; Electric power transmission; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Optics; Telecommunications; Combinatorics; Statistics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008083827565372393,"score_gpt":0.23947700216519036,"score_spread":0.23139317459981795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048796614","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012020044,0.000034807977,0.98645234,0.000037220558,0.000009845644,0.00000833096,0.000017565673,0.00026952484,0.0011504156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7205751,0.000106101346,0.27620336,0.00008751838,0.00002182021,0.00008022741,0.00009890091,0.0001883453,0.002638569],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997372,0.00008897604,0.0000060985512,0.00002673791,0.00011580209,0.000025161744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994648,0.00035728887,0.000049252056,0.00004732171,0.0000641235,0.000017269469],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007346184,0.0005893947,0.00038076684,0.00042225802,0.00018972537,0.00061212596,0.00049433694,0.0006329498,0.0012109627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014418626,0.00026120027,0.0004998694,0.00024769438,0.0005257171,0.0005465499,0.0007759802,0.00064189674,0.00022217729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004928968,0.000026975178,0.00049879134,0.000068812886,0.000030566185,0.00008045502,0.00007973122,0.92863005,0.029101958,0.017780142,0.00042302752,0.02323014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011143807,0.00000620746,0.000041577125,0.0000021472426,0.0000017226304,0.000011116545,0.0000031850827,0.99617153,0.0020406258,0.0014286101,0.00028858124,0.000003574118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010434978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010046522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012109627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039286335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043617928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040510297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049350206","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2012.2215834","title":"A Perfectly Matched Layer for Subcell FDTD and Applications to the Modeling of Graphene Structures","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Graphene; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Finite difference method; Thin film; Thin layer; Computer science; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02203738295781565,"score_gpt":0.26393953872161446,"score_spread":0.2419021557637988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049350206","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057130773,0.0002700447,0.98840594,0.00013430926,0.00010034023,0.000028628343,0.00006245233,0.00034206847,0.0049431366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16709493,0.0007355502,0.82575196,0.00014875458,0.000041665477,0.00011310135,0.00014288163,0.00013866006,0.005832537],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998547,0.00003078463,0.000008972587,0.000015418651,0.00007845972,0.000011698488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998816,0.00004779163,0.000011647705,0.000034041677,0.000018340952,0.0000065253516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019683469,0.0003669345,0.000246973,0.00027440995,0.0003419174,0.0006022861,0.0006292906,0.0007518654,0.0016446272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006228707,0.00022319281,0.00041472097,0.000363342,0.00032961022,0.00067028886,0.00050028914,0.00056877267,0.0006852343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000096386284,0.00006419633,0.000581511,0.00030975137,0.000051425137,0.00062176166,0.0003373511,0.40836433,0.19245447,0.23994288,0.0056566903,0.15151933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006603405,0.000025685376,0.0000817884,0.00001992208,0.000008654941,0.00015670841,0.000021250877,0.95463175,0.017924877,0.010067969,0.017040918,0.00001389889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009924907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011956071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016446272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038452496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045535623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055018663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049481666","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2011.2172623","title":"Modeling Material Interfaces and Boundary Conditions in High-Order Finite-Difference Methods","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary value problem; Finite difference method; Lorentz transformation; Boundary (topology); Convergence (economics); Computer science; Finite difference; Transmission line; Finite-difference time-domain method; Lorentz force; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Mathematics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Optics; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.021610407747783847,"score_gpt":0.29093570164240884,"score_spread":0.269325293894625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049481666","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0056544673,0.0000997156,0.9927005,0.00004260066,0.00003455458,0.000032320346,0.000023891973,0.00013423269,0.0012777548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26618242,0.00036345105,0.7277655,0.00011633118,0.000042530286,0.0003478739,0.00012450271,0.00017910104,0.0048783426],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994752,0.00016240262,0.00003485895,0.00005158613,0.00023778596,0.00003814228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991961,0.0004577013,0.00008421201,0.00008519306,0.0001451854,0.000031621155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013020966,0.0005646454,0.0006333273,0.0005599129,0.0004993087,0.0012700846,0.0018182176,0.0017752092,0.001991632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003168478,0.00049034064,0.00056262815,0.00046366113,0.0011667357,0.0015344474,0.0011292574,0.001539136,0.00060461776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054079457,0.00008555109,0.0005828616,0.00014585131,0.000012693062,0.00012094842,0.00018728088,0.8806465,0.01716538,0.07332046,0.000713008,0.026965376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000100090265,0.000011324625,0.000036052792,0.00000894176,0.000002378858,0.0000141648425,0.000010878297,0.99234736,0.001985802,0.004377074,0.001189378,0.0000066253106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00249447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022862614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00249447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063527876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010341824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006886184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049500567","doi":"10.1002/jnm.546","title":"Uniaxial approach to time‐domain computations using electromagnetic potentials","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Computation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetic field; Scalar (mathematics); Theory of computation; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Scalar field; Maxwell's equations; Mathematics; Magnetic field; Scalar potential; Transient (computer programming); Electromagnetic radiation; Waveguide; Physics; Computer science; Algorithm; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013274495080981425,"score_gpt":0.25907613370657095,"score_spread":0.24580163862558954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049500567","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01790005,0.0001967431,0.9666197,0.00015556389,0.00005302834,0.00004078406,0.000029978048,0.00038378706,0.014620345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36901298,0.00064798316,0.61609507,0.00008794553,0.00007512358,0.00027448064,0.00009601417,0.00025790077,0.013452543],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998474,0.00003731634,0.000007888376,0.000016082866,0.00007532501,0.000015986878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973553,0.000131232,0.000028847895,0.00003060067,0.000056303586,0.000017501574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028549723,0.0004928365,0.00033652713,0.00037204352,0.00055563456,0.0011891626,0.00067934545,0.00048691285,0.005706635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010067861,0.00028167854,0.00023809452,0.0004370981,0.00049031724,0.0011416586,0.001028131,0.0006534549,0.00107423],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015376443,0.00012567494,0.00043924554,0.00020173033,0.000025387504,0.00025632992,0.00030037618,0.36822528,0.035348505,0.4648116,0.002475248,0.12763683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014452755,0.000024176727,0.000054555883,0.000009689915,0.000004322891,0.000045890214,0.000023190272,0.97525376,0.0036594549,0.016140666,0.0047638975,0.000006046782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010886167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012458462,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005706635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039853892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005892015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019090593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049642853","doi":"10.1002/mop.20444","title":"Time‐domain 3D electromagnetic model for hybrid and monolithic microwave and optoelectronic integrated circuits","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Electronic circuit; Integrated circuit; Electronic engineering; Time domain; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.006635463971967189,"score_gpt":0.21694218869114879,"score_spread":0.2103067247191816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049642853","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025528962,0.00011418855,0.96701014,0.00014345392,0.000041854226,0.000033744673,0.00011458017,0.00040023617,0.0066128247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7796016,0.0004127184,0.20496924,0.00017643625,0.00004440811,0.00036691327,0.0003369653,0.00019159116,0.013900118],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986863,0.000028250013,0.000004365884,0.000015770567,0.00007117349,0.000011742938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998599,0.00005419899,0.000019896603,0.000021930178,0.00003525356,0.000008728856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025359023,0.00040717155,0.00039272688,0.00024254298,0.00022467523,0.0005929908,0.0007256393,0.0010374374,0.0020147103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005552412,0.00034322342,0.0006346696,0.00020082887,0.00038878093,0.00050924334,0.0003247032,0.00048795613,0.00047143633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017817836,0.000015141698,0.00012817369,0.000015990869,0.000008985219,0.000043337306,0.000021513224,0.9805355,0.006884167,0.008782763,0.00027338846,0.003273108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026136074,0.0000037960006,0.00002080522,8.1615286e-7,0.0000010647685,0.000008285188,0.0000012444501,0.9985393,0.00049593823,0.00049185,0.00043292035,0.0000014701179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027606585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017121092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027606585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055179425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005284086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006739855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049693994","doi":"10.1080/02726340601166233","title":"Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of Dielectric Discontinuities Using FDTD","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Classification of discontinuities; Finite difference; Sensitivity (control systems); Finite difference method; Mathematics; Function (biology); Grid; Applied mathematics; Variable (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Physics; Optics; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.013189052480145106,"score_gpt":0.27080111049420424,"score_spread":0.2576120580140591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049693994","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050625995,0.00007244028,0.9475914,0.00005192624,0.00001930609,0.000012504465,0.000016579143,0.00026104166,0.0013487646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89699656,0.00005195151,0.10208152,0.0000328018,0.0000090175445,0.000023162473,0.000033221706,0.000041325922,0.000730417],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995943,0.00011682014,0.000010187898,0.000036617144,0.00021240684,0.000029726347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991748,0.0005173143,0.000060323222,0.00007709971,0.00015060736,0.000019919427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009102568,0.0003356935,0.00038648487,0.00052186655,0.0002094419,0.0005334172,0.0003949254,0.00049385446,0.0006853581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023772528,0.00028874047,0.00031997962,0.00019869319,0.0005713168,0.00047259536,0.00066720863,0.0004180448,0.00009587312],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109737644,0.000046274057,0.0014496896,0.000077439865,0.000036090725,0.00012660828,0.00008580965,0.8761759,0.064374365,0.018726783,0.00038782146,0.038403407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024938163,0.0000074218588,0.00013130553,0.0000025279744,0.000002529371,0.000019303214,0.000002724985,0.9923097,0.006137963,0.0011598236,0.00021974822,0.0000044109856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009162159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005103698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009162159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044486416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040204078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048139095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049738679","doi":"10.1088/1751-8113/40/8/013","title":"Solving the Schrödinger equation using the finite difference time domain method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Finite difference method; Applied mathematics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Mathematical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Schrödinger equation; Time domain; Mathematical physics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.020415406776870083,"score_gpt":0.29594113774685205,"score_spread":0.27552573096998195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049738679","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0064770095,0.00012978954,0.9894438,0.00016404291,0.00007023758,0.000041095023,0.00003078212,0.00011942357,0.003523903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10691918,0.0005350905,0.88432914,0.00017565425,0.00005075553,0.00017161452,0.00014419109,0.00008681571,0.00758762],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975234,0.00005245923,0.000016627073,0.000028548746,0.00013264157,0.000017358512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961275,0.00021784088,0.000024486515,0.00003695552,0.00009706019,0.000010962144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050869933,0.0003087917,0.00051087013,0.00037219832,0.00040671302,0.0005025549,0.0007131851,0.0008795831,0.002792679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010241064,0.0001897603,0.0005887945,0.0003600806,0.00057307375,0.00092420506,0.00045475463,0.0007681323,0.0005876572],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081714024,0.00012716996,0.0010330443,0.00056346017,0.000082757855,0.0005336039,0.0003751965,0.47919294,0.08134126,0.32306695,0.0032592758,0.11034265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026154492,0.000026280506,0.00013004256,0.000014981651,0.000008305934,0.00017600514,0.000025705722,0.9655276,0.009386878,0.019640068,0.0050168494,0.000021041757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018061771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012024633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002792679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003485082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010763679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009342492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049885147","doi":"10.1190/1.1817659","title":"Optimum boundaries for finite‐difference modelling of waves","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Library science; Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.04351507109831267,"score_gpt":0.27001910604568546,"score_spread":0.22650403494737278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049885147","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00249305,0.00011501566,0.9951728,0.000038341826,0.00002151235,0.000018836752,0.0000111169065,0.00011744554,0.0020119103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17507336,0.0003971078,0.8211542,0.00004517491,0.000026758129,0.00030256214,0.00009435394,0.00019989575,0.0027065957],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923897,0.00023643152,0.000046849997,0.000059960013,0.00036707267,0.000050698192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920124,0.00047328457,0.00007243205,0.00010166518,0.0001246947,0.000026707676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011872669,0.00053024717,0.0006581769,0.00057136634,0.00066404406,0.001236833,0.0012161018,0.0011388708,0.002068922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003805897,0.0006209535,0.00062172516,0.0004030237,0.0011279383,0.0012841258,0.0012717169,0.0015265464,0.00087343174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121773744,0.00004265327,0.000512388,0.00024030994,0.000018603898,0.000116229014,0.00041119946,0.5982525,0.027916934,0.29771504,0.001959384,0.072693005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017257498,0.00002746119,0.000058414662,0.00005226359,0.000006950485,0.000050054565,0.000023245988,0.9421355,0.00875477,0.03601201,0.012845462,0.000016631073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009810971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068350625,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002068922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057758205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006848198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006921172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052911591","doi":"10.1063/1.533356","title":"Time ordering, energy ordering, and factorization","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Factorization; Representation (politics); Irreducible representation; Mathematics; Algebra over a field; Product (mathematics); Pure mathematics; Energy (signal processing); Gauge theory; Theoretical physics; Physics; Mathematical physics; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.008863230788430447,"score_gpt":0.23663612166181738,"score_spread":0.22777289087338692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052911591","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24450693,0.004862269,0.56717145,0.0017463878,0.0007568439,0.00008585047,0.00026041706,0.0004901641,0.1801197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8821136,0.0022185075,0.08865092,0.0003116211,0.00041186035,0.00006179028,0.0002764794,0.00028612764,0.025669128],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994281,0.00013005841,0.000037667596,0.00010583319,0.00018192006,0.00011644671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999042,0.00029075673,0.00015390663,0.00017335058,0.00023524337,0.00010476729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009426583,0.00061124505,0.0003238725,0.0013134654,0.0012178313,0.0020806903,0.0004926456,0.0007092205,0.006594043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030342776,0.0002865034,0.0006428377,0.0008237095,0.0027494454,0.0046149245,0.0009605679,0.00140529,0.00078727916],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013411267,0.0000069503385,0.00008419416,0.000013099158,0.0000012282359,0.00006722538,0.000107171865,0.0007006675,0.0008441543,0.9945602,0.00040553033,0.0031961163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031726738,0.000010468921,0.00010462,0.000010693448,0.0000021166372,0.000113830996,0.000053705688,0.005466856,0.00039975968,0.9920047,0.001821553,0.000008476446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016172158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013398106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006594043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078008603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007403021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022059262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055164077","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2012.6328730","title":"FDTD on a Lebedev grid for analyzing magnetized ferrites","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Maxwell's equations; Physics; Isotropy; Magnetic field; Faraday effect; Anisotropy; Offset (computer science); Magnetization; Grid; Ferrite (magnet); Dielectric; Computational physics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry","score_opus":0.023451751852861528,"score_gpt":0.2902588334318818,"score_spread":0.2668070815790203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055164077","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023499312,0.00014087696,0.9664189,0.00011970679,0.00007720172,0.000061156796,0.0001947994,0.00078100694,0.008706997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20645265,0.0002013289,0.78564817,0.00005039121,0.000019306415,0.00029103833,0.00036017058,0.00029017834,0.006686713],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988353,0.000034294833,0.000006821535,0.000009757244,0.000053040996,0.000012571384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996916,0.00015388016,0.000016260337,0.000039122202,0.00008557038,0.000013648292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002990379,0.00030499048,0.000349922,0.00034747564,0.000368768,0.0005323427,0.0007468591,0.0005386986,0.003438233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095538923,0.00021960174,0.00026563267,0.00042290034,0.00027939066,0.000333139,0.00033223032,0.0004910979,0.0007389509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013055344,0.00009542407,0.0014263942,0.00021338528,0.00002685621,0.00045985632,0.00031045184,0.77600473,0.035536237,0.08516557,0.0066379304,0.09399257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020550384,0.000012000921,0.000109414425,0.000009475981,0.0000017739044,0.00004027593,0.000020542915,0.98898065,0.0032285,0.0034461527,0.004125099,0.000005672565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003136714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003258117,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003438233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053736655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079917914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0115020275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056216575","doi":"10.1049/el:20010335","title":"Stability criterion for radial wave equation infinite-difference time-domain method","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Wave equation; Mathematics; Cartesian coordinate system; Laplace operator; Finite difference method; Time domain; Stability criterion; Domain (mathematical analysis); Operator (biology); Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Computer science; Optics; Discrete time and continuous time","score_opus":0.028670906543036993,"score_gpt":0.2775931508955877,"score_spread":0.24892224435255073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056216575","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009804769,0.0001668947,0.985593,0.00012581472,0.000035249264,0.000033694992,0.000030488714,0.00008798028,0.0041221534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58631283,0.00077276566,0.39214492,0.00023636314,0.00012470379,0.0004752796,0.0003386091,0.00028596478,0.019308627],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934465,0.00017822786,0.00003415607,0.000055010434,0.00035253158,0.00003540884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984876,0.00049389247,0.00008922676,0.00007758553,0.0008055906,0.000046083434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012307778,0.00042510036,0.00044946666,0.00042183255,0.00046445202,0.00081187714,0.0009175997,0.0006663917,0.0025605175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003140887,0.00018013996,0.0003492957,0.00020228079,0.00067062944,0.0007224084,0.00084350473,0.0007897203,0.0011313651],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033663327,0.00005884716,0.0012761132,0.00039085554,0.00004549668,0.0003613172,0.0004601185,0.42056298,0.1352407,0.36942798,0.0045294547,0.0673096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006460362,0.000022378907,0.00009506959,0.000010872462,0.0000030136905,0.000034622244,0.000011397785,0.9865022,0.004810657,0.0072906986,0.0012018793,0.00001073722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001752566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071634876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025605175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000465082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077795883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085657835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056710801","doi":"10.1007/s10444-007-9055-2","title":"Studies on some perfectly matched layers for one-dimensional time-dependent systems","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Computational Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Convergence (economics); Computational Science and Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Stability (learning theory); Exponential function; Maxwell's equations; Applied mathematics; Perfectly matched layer; Computer science; Boundary value problem","score_opus":0.030037520897226933,"score_gpt":0.34082162410776223,"score_spread":0.3107841032105353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056710801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52251065,0.015180449,0.30756035,0.0030329635,0.0012022281,0.00019645628,0.00026384855,0.0002923471,0.14976077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96109396,0.0028368644,0.019300979,0.00031835053,0.00019777656,0.000058295675,0.00010290903,0.000067371635,0.016023446],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996207,0.000093607545,0.000023282015,0.000053033677,0.00012405966,0.0000854213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993019,0.00026721286,0.00013897118,0.00010159158,0.00011302522,0.00007726263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069146836,0.0009482747,0.00089123973,0.00084308285,0.0011299563,0.0018030377,0.0013391,0.001593419,0.0033971418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029386685,0.0004548812,0.0010160218,0.0005961603,0.0019040576,0.0022567208,0.001043899,0.001059698,0.00030068972],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021930256,0.000095182004,0.00088181515,0.00058011967,0.0001365483,0.0007899957,0.0004912367,0.14713895,0.020440087,0.8195521,0.0018827058,0.007791912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004900647,0.00011552563,0.0012989282,0.00009472459,0.000103655424,0.00047125982,0.00029767782,0.82011026,0.008315122,0.16369578,0.0053687636,0.00007931559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001734762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009987516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033971418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005984089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055090245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011364579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062150926","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2014.6848408","title":"Overcoming the FDTD stability limit via model order reduction and eigenvalue perturbation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Perturbation (astronomy); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Model order reduction; Stability (learning theory); Reduction (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Algorithm; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01916422094589257,"score_gpt":0.24202156035207514,"score_spread":0.22285733940618258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062150926","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014337465,0.00007219461,0.9817167,0.00017683861,0.000041089374,0.00003820018,0.000015028112,0.00042162804,0.003180977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34181568,0.00019374656,0.65309554,0.00009379735,0.000036837973,0.00021477617,0.000060614035,0.00025718324,0.0042318427],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970657,0.000073788135,0.000010882941,0.000025642428,0.00016177469,0.000021426502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995291,0.00025966114,0.000047140395,0.00007812474,0.000068196925,0.000017758635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044926256,0.00053678575,0.00040699422,0.00031159283,0.0004955369,0.0005671838,0.0006217213,0.00065251236,0.0011011574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013224934,0.00028348333,0.00038379963,0.00020956554,0.0006640368,0.0007790048,0.00074562064,0.0010319444,0.00041827004],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013139166,0.0002161538,0.00097455515,0.0002920792,0.000036929156,0.00033887342,0.0005855247,0.5256427,0.16733357,0.20304257,0.0031569686,0.09824865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073626425,0.000012613709,0.000035841906,0.000004072382,0.0000023778744,0.00003544843,0.000009040845,0.98076135,0.010912088,0.006777518,0.0014356355,0.0000067335886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013392032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001237282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013392032,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000412258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077017536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036837459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062259084","doi":"10.1109/aps.2004.1330288","title":"Dispersion analysis and comparative study of Coifman scaling function based S-MRTD","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Scaling; Function (biology); Smoothness; Mathematical analysis; Dispersion (optics); Applied mathematics; Finite difference method; Basis (linear algebra); Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.02674344762301705,"score_gpt":0.2897390814795638,"score_spread":0.26299563385654673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062259084","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35364187,0.0022195096,0.6079222,0.00047163296,0.00013708582,0.000096292555,0.000084091495,0.00085953396,0.034567863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8584269,0.00066362903,0.1374797,0.000059299407,0.000032637312,0.00004612204,0.00006944543,0.000103884704,0.0031183637],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994485,0.00010729246,0.00002824116,0.000035520112,0.00034641763,0.000033946642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981987,0.0008203744,0.000156335,0.00024344925,0.00053413643,0.000046958055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083679846,0.000244776,0.00037891197,0.00092539017,0.00036996364,0.0005843772,0.0005150153,0.00092864496,0.0013377698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030680718,0.0001553222,0.0003400996,0.0007249864,0.00059045065,0.00075501873,0.00041941335,0.00046343045,0.0002638343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082242023,0.00020891317,0.0054234327,0.00049193844,0.00006310349,0.00042626253,0.0006206693,0.5625553,0.13217087,0.12745346,0.002007502,0.16775614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013454316,0.00009827269,0.000636082,0.000023264229,0.0000071556665,0.0001350537,0.000032575706,0.97649115,0.01768841,0.0020702647,0.0027876173,0.000016720645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013080649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079444115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013377698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005982125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003672092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044752955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065271770","doi":"10.1002/jnm.543","title":"A hybrid ADI‐FDTD subgridding scheme for efficient electromagnetic computation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Computer science; Computation; Scheme (mathematics); Computational science; Polygon mesh; Algorithm; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Optics; Physics; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.011673573392004788,"score_gpt":0.2640680321248549,"score_spread":0.2523944587328501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065271770","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019604558,0.00017957628,0.9759271,0.00009911112,0.00009394173,0.000037830097,0.000034769153,0.000391811,0.0036312789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22424054,0.0001995588,0.7693737,0.000048375878,0.000026939922,0.000118804455,0.000130697,0.000071123126,0.005790216],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.000026913794,0.000007886732,0.000012991917,0.0000755266,0.0000106359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997559,0.000080951024,0.000017595783,0.000054256754,0.00007154996,0.000019735193],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003076263,0.00025498623,0.00041936737,0.00029432788,0.00024533135,0.00043716584,0.00064742076,0.00044191908,0.0017559346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049270527,0.00018206066,0.00036141585,0.0003273645,0.00026939748,0.0004428654,0.0005403712,0.00044987432,0.00043273502],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020264348,0.00012991713,0.001443452,0.00022378049,0.00005990387,0.00022651315,0.00026792724,0.5532178,0.10094182,0.053863946,0.0055743526,0.28384793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012295612,0.000019589095,0.00009272345,0.0000037780057,0.0000038739295,0.000037313337,0.000005487543,0.9910506,0.0031645168,0.0015613411,0.0040436205,0.0000049179325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001376176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015502978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017559346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028402577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040872558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005874157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066274295","doi":"10.1002/jnm.512","title":"Use of lossless transmission‐line segments and shunt resistors for TLM diffusion modelling","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Resistor; Lossless compression; Transmission line; Shunt (medical); Computer science; Electric power transmission; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Algorithm; Telecommunications; Data compression","score_opus":0.029155060463760107,"score_gpt":0.26851893224606094,"score_spread":0.23936387178230084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066274295","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033980474,0.00022489791,0.95918214,0.00012537345,0.000060772752,0.00004153846,0.000042697357,0.00036218693,0.005979956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72289073,0.00044513514,0.27104056,0.000036864567,0.000026639247,0.00009154504,0.00006608246,0.00009415996,0.0053082933],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998258,0.000086135464,0.00000935652,0.000025287241,0.00004664597,0.000006824082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999744,0.00011001199,0.00004715781,0.000051249597,0.00003865952,0.00000897108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030209456,0.0005081696,0.00023695134,0.00029828958,0.00023280267,0.00060666003,0.00064834143,0.00047086208,0.0019387456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009867097,0.00018841978,0.0003171412,0.00036470947,0.00054868317,0.0010777166,0.0003179283,0.00046300262,0.00046457845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017807451,0.00005206919,0.0006711687,0.00028709305,0.000035786048,0.00048600405,0.00029724688,0.6110866,0.13919447,0.17823066,0.0012487052,0.06823218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015714226,0.000074565236,0.0001036514,0.000017513643,0.000020023155,0.00016653747,0.000020361182,0.95691097,0.022207966,0.015174744,0.005275776,0.000012179767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032231663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049262424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019387456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031397815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020378594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00648582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066880755","doi":"10.1016/j.jcp.2007.10.009","title":"A simple embedding method for solving partial differential equations on surfaces","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":266,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Partial differential equation; Discretization; Mathematics; Numerical partial differential equations; Multigrid method; Embedding; Surface (topology); Numerical analysis; Simple (philosophy); Boundary value problem; Applied mathematics; Regular grid; Computation; Grid; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.029832025079682904,"score_gpt":0.3624584361868571,"score_spread":0.33262641110717417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066880755","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0120647475,0.00012065484,0.98508126,0.00008174385,0.0001571091,0.000033128796,0.000028529135,0.00017181823,0.0022609732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18013465,0.00035903373,0.80528355,0.000100831734,0.000120313896,0.00012641621,0.00012852313,0.00032663872,0.013420027],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998363,0.000045162433,0.0000093979625,0.000017918928,0.00007993251,0.000011128026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997805,0.00008027349,0.000014081792,0.000037391314,0.00006316176,0.00002459424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030875372,0.00068018574,0.00076219003,0.0005111853,0.00037141942,0.0005686748,0.0009718414,0.0008221372,0.003313317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009688788,0.00034019025,0.00056040223,0.00043547445,0.0005994816,0.001395392,0.0014094563,0.0010994776,0.00088420394],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000219972,0.0002788025,0.00068015174,0.0005295605,0.00009283951,0.0003891736,0.00037296652,0.18820097,0.07372858,0.3685847,0.0056809736,0.3612414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003282764,0.000088929184,0.000107332926,0.00001234095,0.000014941411,0.00013102421,0.000030169931,0.9406861,0.0033009138,0.046946645,0.008627886,0.000020870297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048199855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079383876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003313317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013899073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032946916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01108408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067640906","doi":"10.1109/tap.2013.2260716","title":"Finite-Element Time-Domain Solution of the Vector Wave Equation in Doubly Dispersive Media Using Möbius Transformation Technique","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Discretization; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Finite element method; Wave equation; Partial differential equation; Applied mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.02255720910673946,"score_gpt":0.23784089845767925,"score_spread":0.21528368935093978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067640906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0075926366,0.000110790934,0.9876315,0.00005380187,0.000022083548,0.000028258382,0.000040060397,0.000091282265,0.004429679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2423462,0.00042254003,0.7441513,0.000088742236,0.00003059243,0.0002598698,0.00023281762,0.00010617733,0.012361774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000022913686,0.0000062408308,0.000012004876,0.000045806068,0.00000966667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998543,0.00006390875,0.000020127742,0.000017397939,0.000036470236,0.000007738643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027465518,0.0004186524,0.00040877526,0.00028892496,0.00022363909,0.00046881853,0.00087270053,0.0007694707,0.0023383508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046600332,0.00022136614,0.0005006705,0.00033715589,0.00040865,0.0005674333,0.00043553775,0.00064487197,0.00057848584],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050306095,0.0000733081,0.0009247899,0.00019390816,0.000029801764,0.00021468569,0.00021265858,0.8085671,0.031794835,0.106976435,0.0012910776,0.049671102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031044362,0.0000068430177,0.0000378232,0.0000052231794,0.000001923405,0.00002823939,0.000010041274,0.9948566,0.001972361,0.0014053117,0.001669243,0.0000033039996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017784459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00212721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023383508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035069225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063961925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007822573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069615772","doi":"10.1145/358407.358410","title":"Superconvergent interpolants for collocation methods applied to mixed-order BVODEs","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superconvergence; Collocation (remote sensing); Orthogonal collocation; Ordinary differential equation; Applied mathematics; Collocation method; Mathematics; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Gauss; Partial differential equation; Computer science; Algorithm; Differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Finite element method","score_opus":0.023559427094521662,"score_gpt":0.32229370837367805,"score_spread":0.29873428127915636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069615772","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010369685,0.00017929908,0.9871515,0.000046991863,0.00008045592,0.0000356361,0.00002732909,0.00019233671,0.0019168665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3059409,0.0005446276,0.6870516,0.00008662719,0.00008725375,0.00029307388,0.00017427326,0.0003991364,0.005422498],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991722,0.00035375517,0.000034173572,0.000041960033,0.00035526877,0.00004266489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971149,0.0016911156,0.00018637067,0.00032753363,0.0005877473,0.000092288414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019245909,0.0006258678,0.00063067634,0.000897103,0.0005979947,0.0010360803,0.0010235016,0.0008849984,0.001869035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006096646,0.00040976724,0.0005924851,0.0007897512,0.0009248653,0.0006430298,0.0012791619,0.0014790953,0.0007819068],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031265765,0.00013233714,0.002685243,0.0003100491,0.00007754167,0.00027385875,0.00052654516,0.59825987,0.014490461,0.19084413,0.0028848266,0.18920252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000063449693,0.000019327188,0.00006880955,0.00001580083,0.0000032111775,0.00001532344,0.000011988068,0.98984337,0.0014956067,0.0061464338,0.0023690118,0.0000047648778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00293243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036228334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00293243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072139024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086287374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010178328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070304883","doi":"10.1190/1.1817334","title":"3D forward modelling of time domain electromagnetic data","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Time domain; Computer science; Geology; Computational electromagnetics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Data modeling; Frequency domain; Geophysics; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Computer vision","score_opus":0.042768393653231374,"score_gpt":0.2488032756147343,"score_spread":0.20603488196150294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070304883","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004994322,0.00013568556,0.9775659,0.0002621241,0.0001832941,0.00006181679,0.0027507793,0.003058305,0.010987761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30823097,0.0013490584,0.6090042,0.00035047386,0.00018301677,0.0005818139,0.017384041,0.0022333015,0.060683176],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999676,0.00005203252,0.0000187191,0.000049147304,0.00018238615,0.00002184058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995628,0.000107941385,0.00003067947,0.000093885166,0.00018497449,0.000019809515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038021532,0.00090717454,0.00051759824,0.00062538753,0.00036102172,0.0017338968,0.0010168513,0.0009786619,0.016221939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014323007,0.00044469332,0.0010485492,0.0008117321,0.00032088053,0.0011920837,0.0011631359,0.00087238837,0.00703613],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010519565,0.000048834332,0.0012854574,0.0002047926,0.000049656228,0.0002762949,0.00015443232,0.83187264,0.014305986,0.026197506,0.023315974,0.102183335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010109276,0.000012835533,0.00023323159,0.000014391616,0.0000061215483,0.000057823367,0.000021289929,0.9654298,0.0036779838,0.0039759083,0.026542557,0.000017974806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006468504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055862498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016221939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046422318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010987028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054267824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070398763","doi":"10.1006/jcph.2001.6757","title":"Transparent Boundary Conditions for Split-Step Padé Approximations of the One-Way Helmholtz Equation","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Mathematics; Helmholtz free energy; Mathematical analysis; Boundary (topology); Approximations of π; Boundary value problem; Applied mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.05564071631938037,"score_gpt":0.31192932932779965,"score_spread":0.25628861300841926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070398763","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03305401,0.00044548954,0.9559031,0.0003172477,0.0002598131,0.00007060604,0.00011918673,0.0002034116,0.009627091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5544249,0.0010312496,0.4228805,0.00038446407,0.00018656882,0.00039711644,0.0005551361,0.00053690054,0.01960311],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957865,0.00014623375,0.000025065814,0.000026571704,0.00018184166,0.000041649833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988763,0.0006400554,0.00008037822,0.00012592295,0.00021408248,0.00006325358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097079476,0.0006171874,0.00077853136,0.0006228547,0.0005532019,0.001672923,0.0011054835,0.0016026687,0.0035082628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007991978,0.0005610377,0.00063053303,0.00039095402,0.0011327632,0.0019720711,0.001684856,0.0020169702,0.0010615637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004999116,0.00018077459,0.0006377846,0.00033761802,0.000046517427,0.00067067205,0.0005396633,0.22835214,0.033608742,0.68283737,0.0062858663,0.04600293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054725162,0.00002364393,0.00013332775,0.000031763935,0.000010714856,0.00011239299,0.00007506233,0.9333886,0.003932657,0.05980147,0.0024145034,0.000021087768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088151253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00088670553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035082628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028953853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067666004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011736333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070493691","doi":"10.1109/tap.2013.2260517","title":"Modeling Graphene in the Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method Using a Surface Boundary Condition","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Graphene; Boundary value problem; Surface (topology); Finite difference method; Stability (learning theory); Boundary (topology); Conductivity; Surface conductivity; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Materials science; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Geometry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02149342824286363,"score_gpt":0.2736888318831898,"score_spread":0.25219540364032617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070493691","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01902177,0.00015662174,0.97703344,0.00011077574,0.0000768877,0.000030850213,0.000048041085,0.00021747098,0.0033041248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33334455,0.0003704956,0.66176456,0.00009440805,0.000027434748,0.00012885888,0.00011142025,0.00005786767,0.004100459],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998987,0.000023374778,0.000004874815,0.000010205696,0.00005452652,0.000008342803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986315,0.000073401156,0.0000115259845,0.000018599258,0.000025771169,0.0000074834834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023582081,0.0003081018,0.00028505907,0.0002604761,0.0002644425,0.00038301494,0.00088679633,0.0009671085,0.0008525862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042572545,0.00012752088,0.00035395095,0.00025833133,0.000402031,0.00062884664,0.0003288729,0.0005032478,0.0002351977],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004648527,0.000059645823,0.0005155921,0.00022977177,0.000028007338,0.00031126477,0.00018545338,0.76089174,0.11791599,0.0822748,0.00090457994,0.036636572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037881423,0.000010993723,0.00003334034,0.000006648891,0.0000031141929,0.000042009546,0.000009218711,0.9897194,0.0055841124,0.0027111042,0.0018698332,0.000006403189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015805607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014937766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015805607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031269807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005477802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003142655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070590995","doi":"10.1109/aps.2004.1330521","title":"A software-coupled 2D FDTD hardware accelerator [electromagnetic simulation]","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Acceleration; Software; Computational science; Hardware acceleration; Code (set theory); Computational electromagnetics; Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Parallel computing; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Mathematics; Programming language; Optics","score_opus":0.015714231122536556,"score_gpt":0.2667900919444591,"score_spread":0.2510758608219225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070590995","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025828822,0.00014269252,0.95140165,0.00019346367,0.0003307897,0.00017742628,0.00036066334,0.006754768,0.014809691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14143269,0.00018965139,0.84645975,0.00014668002,0.00004647443,0.00032721838,0.0006546996,0.0004604546,0.010282494],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997062,0.00004656519,0.000010940567,0.000035998855,0.00017314074,0.000027040589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996125,0.00011212564,0.000031546693,0.00009569966,0.000113142654,0.000035048888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038271947,0.00037658153,0.00043564115,0.0003438198,0.00054578076,0.0006089163,0.0010001499,0.0007666624,0.0076618856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009856242,0.00032675028,0.0004156037,0.0005512967,0.00027793978,0.00047031077,0.00055380433,0.00084126124,0.0016153982],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006765511,0.0004041366,0.0031870387,0.0007694433,0.00017686952,0.00078602036,0.0005474684,0.32000118,0.2623393,0.11079012,0.050389413,0.24993245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007068902,0.00011420023,0.00045417092,0.000015851025,0.0000191304,0.00021694803,0.000013063665,0.9182437,0.027829178,0.0028301808,0.050163284,0.000029555382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010494656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001747073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076618856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003681275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010198301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025631547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070616006","doi":"10.1109/tap.2010.2048857","title":"An Efficient Method to Reduce the Numerical Dispersion in the LOD-FDTD Method Based on the (2, 4) Stencil","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Stencil; Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion (optics); Diagonal; Limit (mathematics); Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Finite difference method; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Optics; Computational physics; Physics; Geometry; Computational science","score_opus":0.01722217800439237,"score_gpt":0.2980530533396765,"score_spread":0.28083087533528417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070616006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009521186,0.0001234044,0.9879578,0.00004255767,0.000031362255,0.000041080246,0.000049974755,0.0004711446,0.0017616322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08157063,0.00009031304,0.9165387,0.000033205175,0.000011584878,0.00013970747,0.000116556206,0.000111690424,0.0013875655],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986434,0.000032184213,0.000009208523,0.000015238104,0.00006653991,0.000012493839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999795,0.00010205665,0.00002320879,0.000033247397,0.000037430073,0.000008994892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029644565,0.00045880422,0.00050971564,0.0004202576,0.00027325205,0.00044009186,0.0005881554,0.00051838526,0.0016015917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000648792,0.00023271056,0.0002962044,0.000389748,0.00031922673,0.00049292325,0.0005622212,0.0005099334,0.00052570656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018048579,0.00015075407,0.0015563908,0.0006337384,0.00006457644,0.0003577854,0.00035539945,0.31925705,0.29692864,0.04384317,0.0047183894,0.33195361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038648923,0.00007238419,0.00030748599,0.000020859374,0.000015461994,0.00022444362,0.000020984939,0.93191946,0.049859636,0.0036808453,0.0137980245,0.00004166926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050214713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093794044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016015917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002992278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050767843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005357921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071089713","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2013.08.024","title":"On the dispersion, stability and accuracy of a compact higher-order finite difference scheme for 3D acoustic wave equation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Compact finite difference; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Finite difference; Dispersion (optics); Wave equation; Mathematical analysis; Finite difference scheme; Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Alternating direction implicit method; Finite difference coefficient; Acoustic wave equation; Applied mathematics; Acoustic wave; Finite element method; Acoustics; Discretization; Physics; Mixed finite element method; Optics","score_opus":0.043333387173514835,"score_gpt":0.2718896214419732,"score_spread":0.22855623426845836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071089713","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33766845,0.0012310579,0.6524612,0.0008011155,0.00031306213,0.00010044655,0.00008228091,0.00018809963,0.0071543017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8991888,0.00049129373,0.09579384,0.00014067198,0.00010516983,0.00008823132,0.00010113736,0.000113008326,0.00397791],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994505,0.00019561288,0.00004026085,0.00005213218,0.00022203398,0.000039352297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99548966,0.0028887987,0.00036074,0.0003451944,0.00077661884,0.00013899861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022244873,0.00045696425,0.00067486387,0.0008152339,0.0006900905,0.0010342057,0.0011285535,0.0014878403,0.0010435852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069232453,0.00029632018,0.0006767133,0.0004190229,0.0018798994,0.0013811904,0.0014434473,0.0017292852,0.00014297478],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013062,0.00041220148,0.007335245,0.0005277902,0.00011645618,0.0003554385,0.0011207213,0.63655317,0.10297449,0.16061117,0.0016484897,0.087038584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007690285,0.000043767704,0.00022794052,0.000009684668,0.0000045801526,0.000019646093,0.000010694177,0.99580425,0.0015004865,0.0021558623,0.00020741418,0.00000798507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047606914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002414098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047606914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008734051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008790319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011764348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071480784","doi":"10.1109/tap.2012.2234074","title":"FDTD on Face-Centered Cubic (FCC) Grids for Maxwell's Equations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Maxwell's equations; Grid; Mathematics; Isotropy; Lattice (music); Cubic crystal system; Mathematical analysis; Polyhedron; Cartesian coordinate system; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.03650317128054785,"score_gpt":0.27974708257677694,"score_spread":0.24324391129622908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071480784","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0044599515,0.00041780315,0.9780164,0.00028882228,0.00031349002,0.000066385735,0.0002746131,0.00056900934,0.015593577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11039137,0.0011088931,0.8726848,0.00019679684,0.00012604875,0.0002935405,0.00062078587,0.0002958078,0.014282058],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996088,0.000055941884,0.000019288173,0.000029293386,0.00025843768,0.000028158549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994055,0.00020355072,0.00003326714,0.00009574465,0.00024471575,0.00001724404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032106167,0.00031881797,0.00047460065,0.00030644843,0.00056936714,0.0006387928,0.0008528332,0.00069817447,0.00531926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016830892,0.00022604717,0.00038848308,0.0006158694,0.00029151983,0.0005495001,0.00048546947,0.0011099243,0.0016572058],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000940248,0.000073542076,0.00090230204,0.00064482004,0.00003707533,0.0005804299,0.0004226706,0.39271855,0.03922931,0.24735747,0.07976415,0.23817568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002232834,0.00001934979,0.00027179834,0.00004208854,0.000009194433,0.0003007234,0.000046956517,0.90658367,0.0095310975,0.012598838,0.0705457,0.000028195482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006128974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060674753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006128974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007656373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012577407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017794728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071681010","doi":"10.1155/wcn/2006/32097","title":"Transient and Steady-State Analysis of Nonlinear RF and Microwave Circuits","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas","keywords":"Computer science; Electronic circuit; Transient (computer programming); Nonlinear system; Microwave; Spice; Harmonic balance; Colpitts oscillator; Steady state (chemistry); Electronic engineering; Radio frequency; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Local oscillator","score_opus":0.022954555633110944,"score_gpt":0.27013317855797153,"score_spread":0.2471786229248606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071681010","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0096741505,0.0015677175,0.9741207,0.00017123041,0.000043229713,0.00004031628,0.00006683339,0.00028399707,0.014031737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6799361,0.011345892,0.27049443,0.0002025924,0.00024372443,0.0005252988,0.00036138433,0.00038024457,0.036510315],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978477,0.000056303834,0.000011176673,0.000024515733,0.00010350509,0.000019730982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996275,0.00024820844,0.00003581423,0.000029641838,0.000049941315,0.00000890422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042946305,0.0005022201,0.0005753943,0.00056402764,0.00034504425,0.00066087564,0.000682526,0.0007060637,0.0035008693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014001922,0.00025837714,0.00073077006,0.00038635093,0.00073066907,0.00085205055,0.00051786494,0.0005251952,0.00071719167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004029617,0.000036723788,0.00054282503,0.000333003,0.00003346176,0.00013608002,0.00017077994,0.80123466,0.016314566,0.13209973,0.0011814988,0.047876377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003717347,0.000016647986,0.0001301773,0.000021412532,0.000005999445,0.000057103618,0.000016333866,0.97761816,0.0023007933,0.016299391,0.0035197488,0.000010468658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012225233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072154077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035008693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005313615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044953375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011711597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073475063","doi":"10.1103/physreve.71.016617","title":"Nonradiating electromagnetic sources in a nonuniform medium","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic field; Invariant (physics); Point source; Equivalence point; Equivalence (formal languages); Gauge theory; Transformation (genetics); Physics; Introduction to gauge theory; Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010381663180267198,"score_gpt":0.2943698622042285,"score_spread":0.28398819902396133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073475063","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24637643,0.0006987359,0.6935352,0.00050365925,0.00014659429,0.00008059477,0.0001235642,0.00020565567,0.058329552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9366032,0.0006117891,0.052668124,0.00010316024,0.000057908837,0.000060441882,0.00008649795,0.00006395891,0.009744872],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997371,0.000071922135,0.000012638286,0.000060343013,0.00009207171,0.00002590242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949825,0.00019596302,0.00010758171,0.00010917266,0.00006524222,0.000023740522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042039965,0.00035654637,0.00029101496,0.00042890047,0.00031144524,0.0011863501,0.0005582226,0.00043179613,0.001793745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016664158,0.00016742988,0.0002488512,0.00035796384,0.0014183134,0.002033069,0.0009462549,0.00049531634,0.00026183508],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005652793,0.000029808527,0.00079413224,0.000066111614,0.000012878254,0.00044794675,0.00025606915,0.023051657,0.032692835,0.9311264,0.00037221736,0.0110933045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008345871,0.00015574989,0.0020078304,0.000058618818,0.000040921826,0.0015091632,0.0005220385,0.32579982,0.043071453,0.61069727,0.015975349,0.00007835489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037488315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024137957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001793745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036307552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029395995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006000638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074915815","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2013.2282855","title":"Multilevel Preconditioning for Time-Harmonic Eddy-Current Problems Solved With Hierarchical Finite Elements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Preconditioner; Multigrid method; Eddy current; Finite element method; Scalar (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Algorithm; Iterative method; Geometry; Partial differential equation","score_opus":0.018059787210241672,"score_gpt":0.2574615785203579,"score_spread":0.2394017913101162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074915815","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011504353,0.00009386123,0.98538315,0.00008419895,0.00003348701,0.000036486126,0.000052689906,0.00063250295,0.0021792008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2236222,0.00027992326,0.7730092,0.000074018804,0.000046922763,0.00020596557,0.00025256493,0.0002862243,0.0022230167],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963653,0.000085802065,0.000022074513,0.00002370715,0.00019362569,0.00003829851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993117,0.00029613395,0.00008204675,0.00013853348,0.00012584815,0.000045780966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003581482,0.0004264946,0.0003933661,0.00036338615,0.00053033564,0.00040430282,0.00066271576,0.0005002002,0.0026406883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017602342,0.00023251562,0.00055307744,0.00044007233,0.0003615082,0.0005140645,0.0011821525,0.0008371259,0.00085699465],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011783939,0.00011793552,0.0021332148,0.0004500789,0.00007414912,0.0003586727,0.00028399294,0.5244349,0.10501481,0.051221173,0.0067642243,0.30902895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018639961,0.000048808834,0.00042526575,0.000017254424,0.00000865234,0.00006468463,0.0000200695,0.9748488,0.012053989,0.0077659846,0.0047169,0.0000110306855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019691377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003492054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026406883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002660245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006503276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008834004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075332144","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2007.380020","title":"A Non-Uniform Mesh High-Order Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method based on Biorthogonal Interpolating Functions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Eye Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biorthogonal system; Polygon mesh; Embedding; Context (archaeology); Basis function; Finite difference method; Finite difference; Computer science; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Wavelet","score_opus":0.007871277950033367,"score_gpt":0.25811485180211874,"score_spread":0.2502435738520854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075332144","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004367841,0.000070229406,0.99413234,0.000043711017,0.00006284586,0.000025029582,0.000013569805,0.000110447276,0.0011738543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.093862094,0.00019692948,0.90227485,0.00007787847,0.000032418477,0.00010700287,0.00007588964,0.00008629326,0.003286664],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986255,0.00003312855,0.0000091866295,0.00001812029,0.000067916655,0.000009031052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999788,0.0000864093,0.00002049389,0.00004083602,0.000046646477,0.00001767666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035411384,0.00028595625,0.00042793568,0.00030758028,0.0002690671,0.00051980506,0.0009694545,0.0007660818,0.0016324344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082819595,0.00017004661,0.00037813705,0.00027509336,0.00037649018,0.0005332362,0.0005492538,0.00075737125,0.00056242006],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017121543,0.0001735525,0.0013170927,0.00042979672,0.00004432505,0.00032913298,0.0003313298,0.5197522,0.082593724,0.13362823,0.0025640114,0.25866538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009826235,0.00003468014,0.00009583314,0.000012107299,0.0000054297566,0.0000683399,0.000008582938,0.98812443,0.0043284283,0.001986471,0.005315631,0.000010221566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076865946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00105459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016324344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024672164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051877054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054609776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075455101","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2007.380265","title":"Parallel Automatic Model Generation Technique for Microwave Modeling","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Speedup; Computer science; MESFET; Microwave; Overhead (engineering); Process (computing); Computation; Electronic engineering; Parallel computing; Simulation; Algorithm; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Transistor; Voltage","score_opus":0.027723794514731646,"score_gpt":0.29048165262589776,"score_spread":0.2627578581111661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075455101","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023360725,0.000039769755,0.99483263,0.00004479415,0.0000149369025,0.000020266873,0.00002662425,0.0009867777,0.0016980359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2426089,0.00018609436,0.75202703,0.000090310205,0.000035801368,0.00025667774,0.000330381,0.00048837584,0.003976428],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996965,0.000066868735,0.000013897203,0.000051546547,0.00014729786,0.000023889988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996637,0.00012103418,0.000029863899,0.00010194238,0.00007335523,0.00000999744],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003818195,0.0005985955,0.00057314086,0.0004713644,0.00045407974,0.00045815125,0.0010019123,0.0004682136,0.0045438334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009510656,0.00043613603,0.0007538696,0.00049096334,0.00030856804,0.0008699657,0.0006815188,0.0010601797,0.0011170555],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009264608,0.000070288166,0.0005931512,0.00013304912,0.000053437543,0.00017271629,0.000116177725,0.73775554,0.025791747,0.043839958,0.0047532488,0.18662803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008003282,0.00001262343,0.00003789856,0.0000027706787,0.000004763908,0.00003206101,0.0000038048397,0.98973244,0.0029890733,0.003868816,0.003304207,0.0000036543709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027667643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003813637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045438334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041947572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009117628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0152006745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076169913","doi":"10.1002/jnm.550","title":"Dispersion relation calculation of photonic crystals using the transmission line matrix method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersion relation; Computation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Dispersion (optics); Stability (learning theory); Transmission line; Relation (database); Transmission (telecommunications); Photonic crystal; Computer science; Line (geometry); Energy (signal processing); Transmission-line matrix method; Electric power transmission; Domain (mathematical analysis); Matrix method; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Constant (computer programming); Time domain; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Materials science; Telecommunications; Engineering; Computational electromagnetics; Electrical engineering; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.015378157368762812,"score_gpt":0.3056800116000317,"score_spread":0.2903018542312689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076169913","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.103985496,0.00016506024,0.8843469,0.00019657586,0.000053370964,0.000070233,0.000072865885,0.0003515785,0.010757902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6150884,0.0002342575,0.37933174,0.00003810522,0.000018617959,0.0001302122,0.00007679714,0.00011986127,0.0049620126],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998373,0.000043954777,0.0000054948837,0.000011972162,0.00008930588,0.00001205265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995938,0.00021726909,0.000038713624,0.000047337795,0.000088431814,0.000014507781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047546095,0.00027896668,0.00038238557,0.00026716193,0.0003705093,0.00064917706,0.00058321515,0.00057296694,0.0023520621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093090837,0.000226114,0.00033347806,0.00033516827,0.00049078,0.00078569324,0.0003487206,0.00052816264,0.00043582852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007912906,0.00010482216,0.000661593,0.00014316851,0.000031616248,0.00020359007,0.00015722742,0.77278066,0.03988698,0.15262508,0.0009397297,0.032386396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008606798,0.000009715703,0.000038080507,0.0000035632988,0.0000015463222,0.000015753636,0.000006357291,0.99450856,0.0025139858,0.0022678326,0.0006228236,0.0000032194057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021482601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018377939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023520621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055236625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009171308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007868409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077187780","doi":"10.1109/apemc.2012.6237909","title":"TLM: A robust tool for electromagnetics-based optimization","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Transmission line; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electric power transmission; Space mapping; Transmission-line matrix method; Transmission (telecommunications); Electromagnetic field; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Algorithm; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.018401373139745256,"score_gpt":0.25656816419963463,"score_spread":0.23816679105988936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077187780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00028587284,0.0000846618,0.9966538,0.000065967324,0.00002393931,0.000013749799,0.00007434525,0.0013862062,0.0014113819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05260074,0.00043000618,0.9394471,0.00018717481,0.000110897825,0.00043485386,0.00048315275,0.0024986265,0.0038073866],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910635,0.00032745718,0.00005353259,0.000072742274,0.00039620884,0.00004369736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983004,0.0010703831,0.00018904594,0.00018467657,0.00020504545,0.000050501487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018014173,0.0015487898,0.0013351255,0.0011737943,0.0004402939,0.001186324,0.0016522015,0.0016569826,0.012290721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0048849885,0.00075636903,0.0013093256,0.00089212286,0.00091297505,0.0010177095,0.0021609766,0.0023501115,0.0035253845],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006080545,0.00004605226,0.00026182082,0.0003182103,0.0000836915,0.0001579835,0.00007149889,0.8087082,0.0054160533,0.08891701,0.011794884,0.08416382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013660234,0.000013245016,0.000027070693,0.000020023921,0.000005242606,0.00003052043,0.000004645263,0.97763056,0.00094156654,0.011085709,0.010218254,0.000009419166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013933688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012949334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012290721,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047421397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010215922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041116536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077352309","doi":"10.1002/jnm.561","title":"Efficient hybrid scheme of finite element method of lines for modelling computational electromagnetic problems","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Discretization; Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Element (criminal law); Applied mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mixed finite element method; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.016378739392802988,"score_gpt":0.278973740678197,"score_spread":0.26259500128539404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077352309","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0075561455,0.00009453927,0.9898038,0.000038484646,0.000031354884,0.0000469167,0.000027578119,0.00015750605,0.0022435782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25881207,0.00022859943,0.73366,0.00007044451,0.000033949313,0.00055207696,0.00014016072,0.000103427694,0.0063993274],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999671,0.00015376828,0.000015257244,0.000020843741,0.00012146892,0.000017736984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961877,0.00018655183,0.000032786873,0.00006171241,0.00008028132,0.000019866608],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069717184,0.00039920778,0.0005291152,0.00037278142,0.0002986672,0.00054231647,0.0009094207,0.0008463685,0.0032133958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009036749,0.00021896783,0.0003854008,0.00039657386,0.00046383307,0.00070092385,0.00072092086,0.00065056386,0.0007200248],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012943569,0.000076128556,0.0006666996,0.00015427395,0.000043135504,0.00013430296,0.00017527804,0.76718634,0.024550281,0.11532508,0.0020889216,0.08947014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011751476,0.000024852692,0.000038710834,0.000006634597,0.0000028551215,0.00002069127,0.000007107071,0.9918087,0.0013795483,0.0032231587,0.0034709997,0.0000050595086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007431095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008195356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032133958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003048329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003633744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010749936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078861811","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2006.04.051","title":"The splitting finite-difference time-domain methods for Maxwell's equations in two dimensions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Boundary value problem; Finite difference method; Numerical analysis; Computation; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Simple (philosophy); Grid; Finite difference; Domain (mathematical analysis); Geometry; Algorithm","score_opus":0.017462881033462548,"score_gpt":0.32207150584389227,"score_spread":0.3046086248104297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078861811","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012838551,0.00064533355,0.9817662,0.00020167175,0.00026020227,0.00007218118,0.000053555443,0.00011412604,0.004048177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19566645,0.0011053549,0.7903463,0.00027749303,0.00016802689,0.00033515188,0.00023471267,0.00020473273,0.01166176],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977833,0.00006705443,0.000015479853,0.000016151535,0.000109957975,0.00001301805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993436,0.00022945114,0.000040435618,0.00009516259,0.0002416197,0.000049810613],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006983511,0.00046506652,0.0005870859,0.00039800035,0.00035922413,0.0004883026,0.0013484097,0.0008583488,0.0027514633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016031349,0.00028802012,0.00056725077,0.0004817868,0.000636715,0.0011598769,0.00085972843,0.0011992109,0.0005830281],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037906112,0.00029081342,0.0011953167,0.0007773617,0.00012012626,0.000227961,0.00054445106,0.2837378,0.057259604,0.3332103,0.006374665,0.3158826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033004246,0.000046365836,0.00015086406,0.000023658937,0.000013090687,0.000093364506,0.000024675182,0.9604753,0.0042763045,0.02678201,0.008066905,0.000014448467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009686425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010691839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027514633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023170584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000717433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0092045665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079024685","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2006.249948","title":"Accelerated Implementation of the S-MRTD Technique Using Graphics Processor Units","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Graphics; Computer science; Real-time computer graphics; Computer graphics (images); Computer graphics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Parallel computing; Computational science; 2D computer graphics; Graphics hardware; Computer hardware; 3D computer graphics; Optics","score_opus":0.03450282010211828,"score_gpt":0.31930528914445344,"score_spread":0.28480246904233514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079024685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014028997,0.00014663656,0.9736008,0.00016276095,0.00010606157,0.000029253764,0.000057750418,0.0050058844,0.0068617514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15885042,0.0002877812,0.8341326,0.00007915708,0.000029147352,0.000075720454,0.00023339206,0.00038352696,0.005928218],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981743,0.000026096917,0.000007996817,0.00002051749,0.00010967416,0.000018391022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957615,0.00010090089,0.00002577161,0.0001438611,0.00013623563,0.000017094646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023037686,0.00043633522,0.00036076916,0.00039325265,0.00017118655,0.0005598721,0.0007759272,0.00039042832,0.0059861043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008472117,0.0002092469,0.00039884087,0.00039620543,0.00025486085,0.00062017224,0.00043667312,0.0009111358,0.0021739616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029592894,0.00009536478,0.0013043225,0.00033386642,0.00006872281,0.00040909252,0.0003284484,0.0711731,0.3513014,0.062410682,0.018058766,0.49422026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000098685894,0.0002766661,0.0011546559,0.000042965443,0.000038040416,0.0009956638,0.00006270009,0.731286,0.17294732,0.011394871,0.081651375,0.000051004383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076578505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079591415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059861043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020941313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000569565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020025492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080791995","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2013.09.048","title":"Energy-conserved splitting spectral methods for two dimensional Maxwell’s equations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Shanghai Municipal Education Commission","keywords":"Mathematics; Legendre polynomials; Maxwell's equations; Conserved quantity; Convergence (economics); Divergence (linguistics); Galerkin method; Mathematical analysis; Energy (signal processing); Space (punctuation); Applied mathematics; Mathematical physics; Finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.023514383141803843,"score_gpt":0.31148417314103577,"score_spread":0.28796978999923195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080791995","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0474954,0.0011139604,0.92655855,0.0006981558,0.0004258282,0.00009251791,0.00007290918,0.00018538954,0.02335728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57168597,0.0017289591,0.38000005,0.00065177615,0.0004255501,0.00040992993,0.00025942104,0.00073465344,0.04410374],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997212,0.00012820362,0.000014876853,0.0000146933835,0.000096138014,0.000024779496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992471,0.00026252435,0.00004661519,0.00012478288,0.00023197984,0.000087153116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009845546,0.00067259825,0.0006511243,0.0009819799,0.00067098934,0.00092465995,0.0014886325,0.0010887821,0.0036985555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022145386,0.0003290109,0.0007015804,0.0006769958,0.0014433841,0.0017485132,0.0021486508,0.0014252566,0.00076663867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012030241,0.0001576993,0.00040273226,0.00018047013,0.000041637373,0.00012760541,0.00030129473,0.081091665,0.006007304,0.8643608,0.0029456853,0.04426284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028920622,0.00002309135,0.00012700897,0.000029294193,0.000008095884,0.000053319727,0.000058952843,0.7857649,0.0007970533,0.2099035,0.0031894932,0.000016451246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014398572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017911692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036985555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005123397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007807572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012372911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080841036","doi":"10.4134/bkms.2014.51.4.1087","title":"AN ADAPTIVE FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD USING FAR-FIELD BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR THE BLACK-SCHOLES EQUATION","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; National Institute for Materials Science; Korea University","keywords":"Mathematics; Grid; Finite difference method; Finite difference; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); A priori and a posteriori; Applied mathematics; Position (finance); Field (mathematics); Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.03496637412062355,"score_gpt":0.30875777295478873,"score_spread":0.2737913988341652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080841036","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049250918,0.0002267228,0.9912168,0.00013949524,0.00013068334,0.000033618733,0.000034253047,0.00006869978,0.0032246297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30503124,0.0007370736,0.68051356,0.0002112573,0.00017450856,0.00039421418,0.0001718029,0.000112058144,0.012654245],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997943,0.000061963765,0.00001111108,0.000028857241,0.000091468704,0.0000124428925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980587,0.000081942315,0.000022929591,0.000016510905,0.000056775538,0.000016045216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039578718,0.00034872376,0.00054478645,0.00024790323,0.00030312134,0.00047824846,0.0007392277,0.00072353,0.002296312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009603227,0.00016657858,0.0005533693,0.0002864425,0.0004932663,0.00066433905,0.0006658254,0.0010208271,0.00043952253],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006551062,0.000074419324,0.0008549792,0.00025124167,0.000045103654,0.00027926484,0.00015231995,0.6907566,0.023822613,0.18593937,0.0029714478,0.09478715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011342473,0.000016863545,0.000058705395,0.000005641883,0.0000034081236,0.000025861813,0.000003705196,0.992432,0.0006973277,0.004553479,0.002183773,0.000007804211],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018315729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015293624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002296312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003245834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007233442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007681906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082455773","doi":"10.1109/tap.2012.2186262","title":"Interfacing Thin-Wire and Circuit Subcell Models in Unstructured Time-Domain Field Solvers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Finite element method; Electronic circuit; Computer science; Voltage; Boundary value problem; Equivalent circuit; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.014781486441976728,"score_gpt":0.2280074423898527,"score_spread":0.213225955947876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082455773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00635316,0.00003610715,0.989734,0.000055433484,0.00002362824,0.000038203514,0.000032440345,0.00016928096,0.0035578534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17429543,0.0002228165,0.81483513,0.00014562844,0.000041823798,0.00035075692,0.00023710076,0.00025823145,0.009612981],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997285,0.00006960497,0.000015239958,0.000025404011,0.00013748322,0.000023725686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946076,0.0002613376,0.0000510511,0.0000851811,0.00010999237,0.000031798114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043740257,0.0005056662,0.0005398721,0.00039082344,0.00035377537,0.0008508972,0.001413789,0.001147513,0.00194618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015520205,0.00034993197,0.00058649003,0.00034889433,0.0005435953,0.000745631,0.0011823141,0.00096516445,0.0007176481],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015186103,0.00003468134,0.0004041574,0.00004992746,0.000013879595,0.00014060149,0.00011462367,0.9322166,0.008061616,0.038103446,0.00084709324,0.01999826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032485846,0.0000036576062,0.000015929638,0.0000035269475,0.0000012116197,0.0000140980665,0.00000821799,0.995353,0.00066238525,0.002873782,0.001058534,0.0000024129185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043936903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004070418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043936903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046642084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010777259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008736253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083006738","doi":"10.1109/cjece.2003.1532514","title":"Semi-analytical approach for electromagnetic field diffusion using hertz potential","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Hertz; Computation; Electromagnetic field; Potential field; Conductor; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computer science; Classical mechanics; Physics; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.0093442786082534,"score_gpt":0.20985290946409765,"score_spread":0.20050863085584425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083006738","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004308843,0.0008387142,0.9805915,0.00027293304,0.00010424592,0.000046722158,0.000053314936,0.000199577,0.013584145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40740857,0.0043815323,0.5230717,0.00040020794,0.00035444862,0.00043685435,0.00023585802,0.0006991086,0.06301176],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979347,0.00007479976,0.000008126846,0.00002004153,0.00008754315,0.000015957914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998018,0.000089577974,0.000018079576,0.000017475513,0.000061424114,0.000011614853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041473616,0.0005434899,0.00054194004,0.0006582986,0.00040154363,0.0008705175,0.0009529441,0.00063420885,0.0042735576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006885392,0.00024988686,0.00076580443,0.0004467883,0.00062446226,0.0010493421,0.0009321354,0.0007521226,0.0016737467],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003234345,0.000025903673,0.00019742489,0.00025700103,0.000032266893,0.00029370698,0.00019076988,0.21944717,0.01749463,0.7259014,0.0036063087,0.03252109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009383547,0.000025262763,0.000098934695,0.000025006118,0.000007969663,0.0002422605,0.00003771291,0.89679503,0.0023713189,0.085897475,0.014468223,0.00002154242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011386382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006988078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042735576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006562177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007138885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014296472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085679517","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2013.2258462","title":"Implementation of a First-Order ABC in Mixed Finite-Element Time-Domain Formulations Using Equivalent Currents","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematics; Boundary (topology); Distribution (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.022405985936988896,"score_gpt":0.2738458953307653,"score_spread":0.2514399093937764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085679517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009035225,0.0000562567,0.9826561,0.00010299717,0.00006294824,0.00003588821,0.000033259323,0.00027683203,0.0077405036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21620183,0.00011431291,0.7760972,0.00022696554,0.000027711623,0.00022643132,0.00012602728,0.00024213204,0.006737432],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973506,0.000057203193,0.00001805602,0.000021146823,0.00014785102,0.000020615158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958974,0.00016017113,0.000030673276,0.000070663504,0.00012152254,0.000027310376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060722744,0.00036911445,0.00033935372,0.0003833968,0.00032926726,0.0009848173,0.0011062367,0.0011590327,0.0043596737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015437345,0.00027008567,0.00038298112,0.00023795225,0.00053385895,0.0011080154,0.0008118709,0.0010457136,0.0013755228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018614005,0.0001683312,0.0011365392,0.00026862542,0.000045653316,0.00032700985,0.00036913386,0.34213316,0.064977385,0.49178725,0.0030530053,0.09554776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021580485,0.000027451491,0.00004962553,0.000021971415,0.0000051977822,0.00008007095,0.00003253311,0.96878403,0.009218696,0.013920957,0.007828078,0.000009834183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011059949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012054042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043596737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044179524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061032205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014584541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088291682","doi":"10.1007/s00211-007-0123-9","title":"Energy-conserved splitting FDTD methods for Maxwell’s equations","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Numerische Mathematik","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Divergence (linguistics); Dissipative system; Maxwell's equations; Convergence (economics); Numerical analysis; Energy (signal processing); Finite-difference time-domain method; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Conserved quantity; Space (punctuation); Scattering-matrix method; Order (exchange); Mathematical physics; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.03127591187150139,"score_gpt":0.35489378204856653,"score_spread":0.3236178701770651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088291682","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0123731205,0.00092449266,0.9755231,0.00022698357,0.00016975756,0.000040451945,0.00006248135,0.00016884774,0.010510799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31748277,0.001755825,0.6528839,0.00028508986,0.000119376906,0.00019591697,0.00026460964,0.00039898395,0.026613604],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.00003274518,0.000007502229,0.000009971621,0.00007705615,0.000011196181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973804,0.00007310744,0.00001731551,0.00006057422,0.00009480668,0.000016181995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003387499,0.00033854958,0.00035553757,0.0004489205,0.00036000236,0.0005234188,0.00082986004,0.0006481675,0.0040716575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009367022,0.00019827341,0.000367424,0.0005662169,0.00045423626,0.00094333605,0.00071084383,0.0007710474,0.0009149043],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001503628,0.00011352936,0.00063519063,0.0003897666,0.000048691094,0.00018671222,0.00048139252,0.11750795,0.0343111,0.58605117,0.0068085953,0.25331554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034798253,0.000022342594,0.00021929485,0.00004585067,0.0000146087905,0.0001505542,0.00005718007,0.88361466,0.006544818,0.09009515,0.019183347,0.000017446007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008569346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011880661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040716575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031279083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042660988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013621032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088541201","doi":"10.1002/jnm.661","title":"Multi‐region ADI DD‐FDTD algorithm for the analysis of three‐dimensional sparse multi‐objects scattering problem","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Algorithm; Polygon mesh; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Domain decomposition methods; Scattering; Transformation (genetics); Field (mathematics); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Geometry; Finite element method","score_opus":0.02623184084795243,"score_gpt":0.28713008894837394,"score_spread":0.2608982481004215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088541201","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033797072,0.0000615954,0.9956864,0.000032708762,0.000013711455,0.000010207083,0.00000859638,0.000108811495,0.0006984108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11337441,0.00017988296,0.88359016,0.000034920293,0.000015137778,0.00010593892,0.0000705484,0.000063235195,0.0025657276],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987483,0.000033979202,0.000006265101,0.000013332691,0.000063552565,0.0000079864685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996431,0.00017222359,0.00003229487,0.000034316483,0.00010169811,0.000016431786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038807924,0.0003474531,0.00036202412,0.00039321577,0.0002803128,0.00044905292,0.00063953816,0.00056687003,0.0019668047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008781826,0.00025708755,0.0004025856,0.00033441692,0.00033480805,0.00051630207,0.00050910044,0.00052658323,0.00048669658],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010938595,0.000049520688,0.00081191433,0.00018388098,0.000034616507,0.00017180423,0.0002773638,0.73805964,0.030731665,0.034851797,0.0026155491,0.19210275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004546098,0.0000068742625,0.00003521843,0.0000033297442,0.0000017400328,0.000027380343,0.0000065564027,0.99574584,0.0013259413,0.001271948,0.00156808,0.000002657196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011573773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010369344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019668047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000380685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000513063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065796375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089273041","doi":"10.1002/jnm.659","title":"Self‐adjoint sensitivity analysis of lossy dielectric structures with electromagnetic time‐domain simulators","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Finite-difference time-domain method; Solver; Computation; Time domain; Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Grid; Dielectric; Computational science; Transmission line; Microwave; Electromagnetic field; Software; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Geometry; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.005136938957597017,"score_gpt":0.23699375827670652,"score_spread":0.2318568193191095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089273041","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17107633,0.00016121205,0.81999767,0.00021556228,0.000025042737,0.000083817285,0.000066768145,0.00041633178,0.007957332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9545748,0.000096573574,0.042812556,0.000048542784,0.000009758125,0.00007409235,0.000043742933,0.00005195523,0.0022879422],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995432,0.00019026855,0.000011813689,0.00003303721,0.00019376149,0.000028013112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986823,0.0009068829,0.00012742386,0.00011596289,0.00013605034,0.000031302174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012741595,0.00050087366,0.00035471152,0.0004842468,0.00024415716,0.0006747967,0.000475611,0.0006778399,0.0009345382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003238051,0.0004219802,0.00038862458,0.00023536237,0.00082767016,0.00055952824,0.0007409934,0.00042735922,0.00011950988],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032495664,0.00002384336,0.0003464981,0.000030474057,0.000016860748,0.000077342724,0.000052925552,0.97681284,0.008130364,0.011229837,0.0001390143,0.0031074928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020627094,0.0000052741184,0.00004893168,0.0000016682519,0.000001546127,0.000007982097,0.0000026403648,0.9974642,0.0012236217,0.0011243821,0.0001155431,0.0000022366894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014485912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005820215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014485912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063608115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046207782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067384243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091950596","doi":"10.1007/s10762-007-9251-7","title":"The Use of the FDTD Method for Electromagnetic Analysis in the Presence of Indepedently Time-Varying Media","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Classical electromagnetism; Time domain; Computer science; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic radiation; Computational physics; Physics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.019708243891699534,"score_gpt":0.2927877367131657,"score_spread":0.27307949282146615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091950596","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007787515,0.00051654,0.9886275,0.0001154659,0.0001231456,0.000017287812,0.00002302237,0.00011494479,0.0026745915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28862202,0.0025335022,0.7002657,0.00012631218,0.00013626067,0.000062334366,0.00010283072,0.00009840205,0.008052667],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997589,0.00007355817,0.0000109274315,0.000026700573,0.000115663104,0.000014296885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936813,0.00038666607,0.00004061195,0.00008548128,0.00010037569,0.000018713852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004418066,0.00041679438,0.00040249788,0.00042787648,0.00045712435,0.0008212344,0.0006990933,0.00076941354,0.0011494003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017028741,0.0002458015,0.0004450048,0.00043109592,0.0007216329,0.0009717312,0.00052963744,0.00086757337,0.00027523687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024245147,0.00015162773,0.0023310517,0.00061693223,0.0001444056,0.001416513,0.00046368805,0.3137297,0.19245039,0.19451897,0.0031402677,0.29079396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011261641,0.000032670345,0.00026349592,0.00002799911,0.000021710943,0.00050094497,0.000031499527,0.9632875,0.017428814,0.009959665,0.008406799,0.000027534417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012515712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009312166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012515712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002573156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052240054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038450956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092129801","doi":"10.1090/s0025-5718-04-01635-7","title":"Absorbing boundary conditions for the wave equation and parallel computing","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematics of Computation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Mathematics; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Truncation (statistics); Computation; Relaxation (psychology); Wave equation; Singular boundary method; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Computer science; Boundary element method; Finite element method","score_opus":0.04045567179797793,"score_gpt":0.3042376302594416,"score_spread":0.2637819584614637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092129801","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0044506867,0.0006384082,0.9811081,0.0004987098,0.00017882382,0.000047069854,0.000041433006,0.00024499002,0.012791746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21121176,0.0020567025,0.76582557,0.00054738857,0.00054357725,0.000633699,0.00032887238,0.0008627163,0.017989805],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890757,0.00036231527,0.00007086165,0.00008712059,0.0004980016,0.00007415127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837935,0.00081840117,0.00012696943,0.00026449858,0.0003423934,0.00006828747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012494839,0.0008759838,0.0008713416,0.00074248057,0.00089480786,0.0014625905,0.0009571489,0.0012378838,0.0064904825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005470063,0.00043720397,0.0006188496,0.0009284627,0.001600229,0.0022352685,0.0018762123,0.0023703768,0.0025050272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008806961,0.00004427856,0.00017318093,0.00016949784,0.00002142771,0.00017824821,0.00016378828,0.07137133,0.0141389845,0.86301655,0.005390222,0.045244344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000065053064,0.00004404385,0.00011281097,0.00007332858,0.000018781882,0.00017247976,0.000054447723,0.54747593,0.011854088,0.40641966,0.033684447,0.000024957266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052952615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041353345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064904825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052709767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079991587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02171278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094312985","doi":"10.1109/tap.2013.2247373","title":"FDTD Method on a Lebedev Grid for Anisotropic Materials","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Classification of discontinuities; Stencil; Lossy compression; Computer science; Anisotropy; Dispersion relation; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computational science; Physics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.015796737379102217,"score_gpt":0.26762564610935163,"score_spread":0.25182890873024943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094312985","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003357242,0.0001446763,0.9856457,0.00010354883,0.000103452396,0.0000450508,0.000151001,0.00039400297,0.010055348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0653185,0.00039150246,0.9186362,0.00009716036,0.000033951015,0.00026259807,0.00043506623,0.00022925471,0.014595781],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998223,0.000036915746,0.000010642913,0.000014927406,0.00010029803,0.0000148866175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997886,0.000081582446,0.000012292969,0.00004034736,0.00006795886,0.000009245379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022551673,0.00032965833,0.0004673325,0.00040586945,0.00041521108,0.00067605835,0.0007800006,0.000599703,0.004115951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000778089,0.0002343976,0.00042901887,0.00047314866,0.00031435702,0.00042109514,0.00052272883,0.00087230274,0.001955547],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007208568,0.00007629668,0.0008431432,0.00029736393,0.00003230673,0.00063190196,0.00023340352,0.47184238,0.041642945,0.2093579,0.019710831,0.25525948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018151046,0.000014601864,0.000103388156,0.000017084436,0.0000038451626,0.00016257036,0.00001915473,0.95587707,0.005994637,0.009470053,0.028303042,0.0000163946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024436146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019461233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004115951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038153882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007145011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013769209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094994840","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2011.6046462","title":"A proposed perfectly matched stratified medium FDTD TFSF sourced by inhomogeneous plane waves","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Homogeneous; Plane (geometry); Plane wave; Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Longitudinal wave; Mechanical wave; Simplicity; Wave propagation; Extension (predicate logic); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Mathematics; Optics; Computer science; Statistical physics","score_opus":0.017629075432591065,"score_gpt":0.22259879464475243,"score_spread":0.20496971921216137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094994840","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039633106,0.00031235509,0.9519284,0.00016527594,0.00013489841,0.00004846775,0.0001417752,0.00059515494,0.007040633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45906553,0.00049736985,0.5338594,0.000096007556,0.000045781875,0.00008476824,0.00019708152,0.00004825225,0.0061058453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999938,0.000008042028,0.000002896682,0.000007874914,0.0000357321,0.000007467346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99993575,0.000014537873,0.0000080921545,0.000013194008,0.000019493678,0.000008847737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011176868,0.00030141533,0.00027240434,0.0002680585,0.00019776456,0.00037680916,0.0005703081,0.0004455451,0.0013994623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023641899,0.000161422,0.00027739312,0.00027234826,0.00020900501,0.0005332627,0.00023761738,0.00019446849,0.00044377038],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032878478,0.000112479014,0.002667473,0.00039523086,0.00006635814,0.00087369315,0.0003085709,0.23618537,0.46061835,0.07848697,0.0059508127,0.21400586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038258324,0.00012980796,0.00074075855,0.00003020442,0.000036263973,0.00065261056,0.0000457835,0.90412456,0.07236181,0.004456085,0.01734381,0.000039932085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010817812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015437191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013994623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032029278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053419237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004681647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095331392","doi":"10.1163/156939309788019921","title":"Analysis of Multiport Receivers Using FDTD Technique","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Detector; Microstrip; Nonlinear system; Diode; Electronic circuit; PIN diode; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Optics; Telecommunications; Physics; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010129448895751325,"score_gpt":0.2788594524556326,"score_spread":0.26873000355988125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095331392","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015347023,0.00021513527,0.97895104,0.00008054926,0.000032846896,0.000025583773,0.00002566603,0.00025188734,0.0050702784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54006964,0.0012912109,0.43936384,0.00013657004,0.0000630745,0.00013135943,0.00016738546,0.00019253256,0.018584382],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997861,0.000019208028,0.0000069381217,0.000018896677,0.0001542094,0.000014647704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978226,0.00008495096,0.000022534121,0.00002922842,0.00007605694,0.0000050532503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024428288,0.000347012,0.0003807621,0.00031608986,0.00022444419,0.00059519283,0.00048356043,0.0006266912,0.0021970817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006160981,0.00029383946,0.0005125563,0.0001673753,0.0002762232,0.00083576853,0.00029859715,0.00052385434,0.0005591729],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009088719,0.00006847478,0.0013763001,0.00039984952,0.00010914495,0.00052247156,0.00040935137,0.50522035,0.29498702,0.09584576,0.0017836551,0.09918666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061135106,0.000034314315,0.00019177997,0.0000151204395,0.000014625242,0.00021955244,0.000024453555,0.9613031,0.028092572,0.0033338652,0.0067514405,0.000012953589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007556454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006300209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021970817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004459218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004061474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007349968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095606163","doi":"10.1109/cefc-06.2006.1633187","title":"Hardware Acceleration for Finite Element Electromagnetics: Efficient Sparse Matrix Floating-Point Computations with Field Programmable Gate Arrays","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Field-programmable gate array; Floating point; Electromagnetics; Acceleration; Computer science; Computational science; Sparse matrix; Computation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Matrix multiplication; Multiplication (music); Finite field; Field (mathematics); Computational electromagnetics; Finite element method; Parallel computing; Hardware acceleration; Computer hardware; Algorithm; Electromagnetic field; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Materials science","score_opus":0.011279748856374986,"score_gpt":0.26032488187520525,"score_spread":0.24904513301883027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095606163","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04266235,0.00022612943,0.94779056,0.0001522068,0.00006424266,0.000040961062,0.0000875036,0.0027997894,0.006176366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28631166,0.00021807212,0.7092587,0.00006500111,0.000039055136,0.00006873025,0.00023827456,0.00014645321,0.003654141],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989605,0.000015496254,0.0000051572893,0.000010932204,0.00006027145,0.00001204951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977916,0.00008569801,0.00002048593,0.00005224226,0.000049884726,0.000012519871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017881437,0.0004822918,0.00027068116,0.00027890655,0.00025242392,0.00031832742,0.0006340339,0.00026670206,0.003242101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005526943,0.0001660711,0.00018072507,0.00047638005,0.00022008868,0.00054005923,0.00038205873,0.0004764123,0.00078369334],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031222022,0.00014889585,0.0014010441,0.00027809275,0.00006174048,0.000252534,0.00016711156,0.2141454,0.1962095,0.04704308,0.011417308,0.528563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044874385,0.00013128026,0.00042425038,0.000010672923,0.000008306803,0.00012242689,0.000019899677,0.9307462,0.051410645,0.0070501147,0.010016387,0.000014913892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008387472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017559688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003242101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020824256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039593547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0108459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095642687","doi":"10.5539/mas.v5n6p157","title":"The Stability and Numerical Dispersion Study of the ADI-SFDTD Algorithm","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Finite-difference time-domain method; Alternating direction implicit method; Computation; Maxwell's equations; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Symplectic geometry; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Operator (biology); Finite difference method; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.02515791887600161,"score_gpt":0.24332913357164884,"score_spread":0.21817121469564724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095642687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09494183,0.0011961898,0.88415474,0.0008585934,0.0002589025,0.000056762357,0.00004191269,0.00023924388,0.01825176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7659258,0.0005923386,0.22165686,0.00012045635,0.00009365542,0.00010285742,0.00008262957,0.00013724493,0.011288229],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961853,0.00010001971,0.000020024154,0.000047810776,0.00018805976,0.000025499201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989039,0.0004417654,0.000087087385,0.00011925409,0.00040380048,0.000044220655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008997808,0.00027808239,0.00033895927,0.0005656174,0.0007462551,0.0008772806,0.0006546617,0.00072833395,0.0017257993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004089004,0.00020447395,0.00032218607,0.00041791133,0.0010427182,0.0008076806,0.0008323118,0.0007719907,0.0004186781],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006053066,0.00012342795,0.0098598255,0.00029484744,0.000075550226,0.00042797255,0.0011150005,0.5362477,0.044899255,0.22626896,0.004126468,0.17595565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061352607,0.000012568044,0.00012452311,0.00000715453,0.000002152765,0.000044386157,0.000015913578,0.9944576,0.0016571674,0.0027497904,0.0009162616,0.000006362994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002855673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001251029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002855673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065215456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073802966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057733655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095843430","doi":"10.1109/aps.2008.4619354","title":"An optimized AFP scheme for the total/scattered field FDTD formulation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Bandlimiting; Limit (mathematics); Polarization (electrochemistry); Computer science; Anisotropy; Near and far field; Optics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Fourier transform","score_opus":0.02617755606594199,"score_gpt":0.2908366685258011,"score_spread":0.2646591124598591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095843430","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022434313,0.000049961352,0.9960282,0.000028044095,0.000024714062,0.00001667741,0.000020541736,0.00007231842,0.0015161766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.073687315,0.00017806432,0.92280656,0.000036109777,0.000024767738,0.00010249987,0.00008100376,0.00006702703,0.0030166307],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.000024230023,0.000007298215,0.000010332218,0.000073647956,0.000010147847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999,0.000024993442,0.000009418426,0.000019697645,0.000039166458,0.000006681951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002567199,0.00033080683,0.0002323381,0.00021739722,0.0002000888,0.00026492475,0.0004906385,0.00038835497,0.002269583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045652976,0.00014750882,0.0002483823,0.00028205072,0.0002068522,0.0005538619,0.00035076417,0.00057189754,0.0007337994],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013838889,0.00006448543,0.00063794415,0.00029998922,0.000034752597,0.00022545156,0.00026032265,0.33489785,0.11023147,0.23217875,0.005719308,0.31531125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013423863,0.000028274015,0.00008630842,0.000012642776,0.000007660513,0.000111684894,0.0000114050545,0.9700014,0.010683913,0.008365479,0.010668508,0.000009384191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091947307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010373199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002269583,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022716464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004329642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007592559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095935916","doi":"10.1109/20.908697","title":"Global accuracy of the FEM solutions based on Ampere's law for a highly saturated magnetic device with a large air-gap","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Ampere; Nonlinear system; Focus (optics); Magnetic field; Air gap (plumbing); Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Materials science; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.017143161275915496,"score_gpt":0.2573738503775936,"score_spread":0.24023068910167808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095935916","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027382344,0.0005494928,0.9640034,0.00023753213,0.00006207664,0.0000170424,0.000030627412,0.00035193874,0.007365536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78542984,0.0006040951,0.20896354,0.000118685944,0.00004507488,0.000071956536,0.000101059704,0.00022125483,0.0044445856],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904305,0.00025497781,0.00007104084,0.00013002516,0.00044537062,0.000055387693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975963,0.0013727606,0.00014971636,0.00046691447,0.00038370249,0.000030648676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020066537,0.00048038492,0.00069527584,0.0004915695,0.0003240158,0.0009049692,0.0006554777,0.0007621537,0.0013668122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0068311854,0.00021135127,0.00044842498,0.00024049445,0.0011346261,0.0012185745,0.0010092013,0.0007837304,0.00039226215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029698893,0.000054308442,0.0031328297,0.0004452326,0.00007029382,0.00031831465,0.00061702577,0.58479345,0.11847372,0.1199624,0.002255263,0.16958015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009229668,0.00008652979,0.00084760843,0.000056724035,0.000019003632,0.00023752086,0.000050407107,0.9396225,0.035204727,0.018864335,0.004971399,0.00002996656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006114688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006672261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020066537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038677512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043145174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010612309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096090589","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5171965","title":"Perfectly matched plane wave source in FDTD via efficient and true time-domain update equations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest - IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society. International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Time domain; Computer science; Plane wave; Plane (geometry); Domain (mathematical analysis); Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.007465211923977749,"score_gpt":0.23010342487136723,"score_spread":0.22263821294738947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096090589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002050405,0.00003101672,0.9960913,0.00003192826,0.000016168562,0.000012979681,0.000019446881,0.00012937804,0.0016173313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11465166,0.0003459945,0.87627244,0.00007214208,0.000028228356,0.00011512473,0.000146503,0.00018994676,0.008177982],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967015,0.000043525484,0.000013544502,0.000021628246,0.0002327261,0.000018341025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967456,0.00013607193,0.000028722718,0.0000667727,0.000084139116,0.000009696326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005088036,0.0003537322,0.0003219788,0.00031311455,0.00022836923,0.0009882603,0.00089682307,0.0006069313,0.002444482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017736886,0.0003798416,0.0003076055,0.00040464595,0.00051171274,0.0015939743,0.0007189281,0.0007716718,0.0009672371],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007974302,0.00005325258,0.0006219962,0.0001563274,0.000022985136,0.000227697,0.0003843989,0.43846184,0.02678619,0.36207494,0.003411837,0.16771878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010096041,0.0000128035035,0.000052988336,0.000012377444,0.000005571768,0.00006507044,0.00001756643,0.971046,0.006158199,0.016367814,0.006241248,0.000010298487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021573543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024741653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002444482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000535314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007192279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008177578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096555671","doi":"10.1109/issse.1995.498017","title":"Solution of EM fields by asymptotic waveform techniques","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Waveform; Finite-difference time-domain method; Helmholtz equation; Frequency domain; Finite difference method; Ordinary differential equation; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference; Exponential stability; Time domain; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Physics; Boundary value problem; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.011056343517738083,"score_gpt":0.22666539223472132,"score_spread":0.21560904871698325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096555671","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023069533,0.00020772501,0.99343973,0.00006143011,0.000042575015,0.0000103145385,0.00001129273,0.00019796114,0.0037221082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.117616266,0.0016219722,0.8686,0.00013550145,0.00016441524,0.00017414203,0.00021146477,0.00021249475,0.011263761],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996712,0.000066438304,0.000017445074,0.000027124384,0.00020018023,0.000017654835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997272,0.00009991656,0.00001862733,0.000041155017,0.00010067841,0.000012383945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048926985,0.00041248873,0.0004474101,0.0005429449,0.00023957147,0.00051792915,0.00063166925,0.00065221486,0.0028842115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012885093,0.00020194701,0.0003465419,0.0004545932,0.0005960822,0.0013814719,0.0008818607,0.00080750324,0.00163103],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008114099,0.000067090325,0.00045094706,0.00042923825,0.000029098623,0.00027550312,0.00027561127,0.13123845,0.106896676,0.39057726,0.0072450377,0.3624341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025939073,0.0000826953,0.00018632475,0.00004747673,0.000008864888,0.0006130937,0.000054925746,0.8500839,0.020255426,0.09464931,0.033967067,0.000025066842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002280509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017922216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028842115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021322213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035665956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009648621},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096811639","doi":"10.1109/issse.2007.4294440","title":"Neural Based EM Modeling","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Computer science; Recurrent neural network; Artificial intelligence; Time delay neural network; Machine learning","score_opus":0.019769135354223828,"score_gpt":0.2763894601020568,"score_spread":0.256620324747833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096811639","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042863097,0.0034569858,0.95372605,0.00040756032,0.00021324799,0.00003901665,0.00023442027,0.0009239664,0.036712468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55752987,0.019799009,0.30612472,0.0007416427,0.00051662995,0.00029191974,0.0014151328,0.0005726903,0.11300849],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979943,0.000042437645,0.000009137298,0.00002504731,0.000112004454,0.000011890149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.00008167622,0.000015444113,0.000017934373,0.00006511796,0.0000060487114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026426456,0.0005729648,0.00058115314,0.00053669745,0.0002047262,0.00082511874,0.0011455847,0.00095091836,0.0067336103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001025291,0.00023568685,0.000507669,0.00052421645,0.0002571003,0.0012194285,0.00045791877,0.00062688417,0.0023820014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034777146,0.00002600337,0.00032463277,0.00024130732,0.00003719121,0.0001255019,0.00004207481,0.82303274,0.00364702,0.046449944,0.005337166,0.12070164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002510155,0.000008949794,0.000085946995,0.000020072117,0.0000060356,0.00006437169,0.0000060833613,0.9803688,0.000911634,0.007449909,0.011068814,0.0000069367647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020983675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018169831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067336103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005215143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024086093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022526145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097523616","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2005.845997","title":"Construction of device performance models using adaptive interpolation and sensitivities","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Interpolation (computer graphics); Finite element method; Radial basis function; Computer science; Function (biology); Reflection (computer programming); Algorithm; Scheme (mathematics); Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Structural engineering; Artificial neural network; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.029338490647178393,"score_gpt":0.24673560076883988,"score_spread":0.2173971101216615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097523616","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046204574,0.00007126577,0.9466238,0.00005720095,0.000018906814,0.00006019407,0.00012993168,0.0009875881,0.0058466475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75018775,0.00034360867,0.24324691,0.00003409103,0.000014178008,0.0002944684,0.00024136993,0.00024783937,0.005389673],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981934,0.000028902583,0.000008803381,0.00003208268,0.000093585084,0.000017261797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976915,0.000091320595,0.000026079386,0.000054829598,0.00005152793,0.000007135884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034612886,0.00060869957,0.00040423652,0.00047387963,0.00018205354,0.0005103282,0.0009770693,0.00059073407,0.0011820996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009632481,0.00044883878,0.00063538016,0.00034280436,0.00036949327,0.00072684936,0.00042331236,0.00067990634,0.00040262932],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019951078,0.000015056332,0.00025370202,0.00003009878,0.000010678238,0.000043077194,0.000046352183,0.9673478,0.0144002065,0.008206596,0.00018419145,0.0094422875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015422422,0.000008705126,0.00006467376,0.0000026130049,0.0000023396015,0.000009267981,0.00000212498,0.9949626,0.003664803,0.0006994899,0.0005775601,0.0000043064283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001171293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007798761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011820996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053577975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004512601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039545298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097530852","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2004.1338920","title":"Embedding of current-coupled lumped networks in TLM models","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Spice; Embedding; Equivalent circuit; Current (fluid); Computer science; Representation (politics); Electronic engineering; Field (mathematics); Network analysis; Topology (electrical circuits); Port (circuit theory); Electronic circuit; State space; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.024237351585497613,"score_gpt":0.30164014104594256,"score_spread":0.27740278946044494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097530852","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057290327,0.00006771676,0.99045104,0.00004481998,0.000016610396,0.000023863216,0.000038586604,0.00023683577,0.0033915148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60047424,0.000755274,0.38469508,0.0001404279,0.000050050912,0.00041760583,0.00027144537,0.00023624484,0.012959572],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.00006905797,0.000010783103,0.000034850334,0.00008389592,0.000014655526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997949,0.00007223357,0.00004079878,0.000041775616,0.0000407485,0.000009610672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037938455,0.0006146216,0.00039805748,0.00041053927,0.00026064625,0.0008111704,0.0010716501,0.00088024634,0.0026005572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011199921,0.00035566624,0.0006334577,0.0003963966,0.0005345741,0.0013667003,0.0008044197,0.0006303543,0.00075113954],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019762756,0.000024539058,0.00012145081,0.00007423919,0.000019461133,0.00008187522,0.000092358685,0.90837896,0.00915692,0.07015156,0.0002845996,0.011594389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003455917,0.000017006289,0.000023167604,0.000009170618,0.0000060937327,0.000022808945,0.000008261049,0.9827513,0.0015999655,0.013491609,0.002062852,0.0000043286514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001229345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001405316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026005572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061072677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005443697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008699715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097794974","doi":"10.1109/22.920165","title":"Numerical dispersion analysis of the unconditionally stable 3-D ADI-FDTD method","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":266,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Polygon mesh; Dispersion (optics); Dispersion relation; Numerical analysis; Mathematics; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Geometry; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.008114092416394714,"score_gpt":0.26651182190227507,"score_spread":0.25839772948588036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097794974","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051088728,0.00038247014,0.93904436,0.0001239706,0.000033859764,0.000023179398,0.00003986023,0.00030755444,0.008955971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73817044,0.00042713646,0.25623345,0.000047118796,0.000031511037,0.000074775824,0.00010279794,0.00011134405,0.0048014284],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956924,0.00007382755,0.000020130428,0.00002436135,0.00028761392,0.000024772069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915576,0.0003383841,0.00006517888,0.00010412676,0.00031144134,0.000025132365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074736035,0.00024967204,0.00029495376,0.00066617865,0.0004563529,0.0004940524,0.00059837784,0.0005409752,0.0012303418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002119383,0.00020211036,0.00032470262,0.00034811092,0.0005844365,0.00069957844,0.00058811024,0.00047929696,0.00034701452],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016268957,0.000065968656,0.0024581316,0.00018721953,0.00003371432,0.00020757117,0.00047748812,0.63363147,0.06514881,0.17569152,0.0014926515,0.12044281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036552835,0.00001697507,0.00019571614,0.0000075598373,0.0000037075952,0.000056524936,0.000009037143,0.99017227,0.004491473,0.0036347574,0.0013998718,0.000008396828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014645326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009470553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014645326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004820029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005556271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041158795},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098080186","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2014.2315779","title":"Wideband FDTD-Based Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of Dispersive Electromagnetic Structures","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Wideband; Discretization; Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Sensitivity (control systems); Mathematics; Debye; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematical analysis; Finite difference; Drude model; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Optics; Engineering; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.005658944273153971,"score_gpt":0.23464999468180273,"score_spread":0.22899105040864876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098080186","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029615508,0.00007422012,0.9681875,0.000044783534,0.000013787928,0.000020242564,0.00002052206,0.0002451233,0.0017782701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.774399,0.00013374697,0.22358218,0.0000655755,0.00001479166,0.00007060308,0.00007054606,0.000077799414,0.001585753],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997234,0.00006783005,0.000008393529,0.000030129215,0.0001495587,0.000020767884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996007,0.00022544098,0.000036163965,0.0000521929,0.00007182323,0.000013725194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005197837,0.00040703805,0.00034370524,0.00050748396,0.00017509525,0.00048207093,0.00042543618,0.0005909281,0.00060891366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010900431,0.00025600204,0.00040826644,0.00020584071,0.0005175479,0.00050883193,0.0005805408,0.00040188848,0.00013158233],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007994515,0.00007444355,0.0010436955,0.000111054454,0.000042920783,0.00016036713,0.0001525293,0.80197614,0.13189891,0.024601186,0.00042093173,0.03943776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024819678,0.000014425446,0.00012248446,0.000004109468,0.0000036907152,0.00003864959,0.00000567619,0.98950225,0.008197066,0.0016205538,0.0004821043,0.000006645664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046914618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035540116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00060891366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000363953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002753857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027489066},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098587136","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2010.935778","title":"Exploit the Parallel Paradigm","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Electronic engineering; Electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Software; Electromagnetic compatibility; Transmission line; Graphical user interface; Field (mathematics); Computational science; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.013141208194136198,"score_gpt":0.24311261824710362,"score_spread":0.22997141005296742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098587136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0052959137,0.001813893,0.841434,0.003950704,0.00090731843,0.00026394185,0.00026396327,0.0018738274,0.14419644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19789456,0.0056081074,0.7111944,0.0034511476,0.0015391352,0.0012029278,0.0008113102,0.0013280986,0.07697046],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863726,0.00033391014,0.00008142279,0.00034038455,0.0004567472,0.00015019381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982316,0.0003666023,0.000100167104,0.0008039176,0.00037055317,0.00012712025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015333601,0.001048641,0.00065098034,0.0007773271,0.001609001,0.003854078,0.0021473507,0.0011444526,0.02128601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040069446,0.0005312797,0.0009447523,0.0012175385,0.002239341,0.008237983,0.004630309,0.0026669772,0.011247387],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001171967,0.00007489316,0.00047229507,0.00023454154,0.00004600251,0.00020846397,0.0003432314,0.006921418,0.0021888788,0.8587684,0.023083158,0.10754147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056200057,0.0000616702,0.00010561476,0.00008599466,0.00003265188,0.00038434385,0.00011582435,0.029377956,0.001803515,0.7756083,0.19234173,0.000026209334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00173106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002467814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02128601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009204149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002055479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.071208775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099243621","doi":"10.1109/iccea.1999.825072","title":"A direct computation of propagation constant using compact 2-D full-wave eigen-based finite-difference frequency-domain technique","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"1999 International Conference on Computational Electromagnetics and its Applications. Proceedings (ICCEA'99) (IEEE Cat. No.99EX374)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Constant (computer programming); Frequency domain; Propagation constant; Computer science; Grid; Time domain; Matrix (chemical analysis); Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.035274725509646845,"score_gpt":0.28488121764122587,"score_spread":0.24960649213157904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099243621","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009394213,0.00007487676,0.98712057,0.00005248965,0.000030604067,0.000028980545,0.000059684146,0.00050981395,0.0027287425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16451114,0.00023096039,0.8295401,0.00005124224,0.000018019997,0.00014313916,0.00021844171,0.000115929026,0.005171006],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990165,0.000012197997,0.000004328644,0.000012630799,0.000061679326,0.0000076480965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975866,0.00010727663,0.000020538248,0.000039252565,0.000062677354,0.00001162805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001994585,0.0003942051,0.0005963663,0.00034118118,0.0002814788,0.00046487304,0.00062391197,0.00056108524,0.0035042162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006809306,0.00030752135,0.0002942869,0.0003156565,0.00022803004,0.00072974846,0.00040894092,0.00042114913,0.00081318174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016316905,0.0001254977,0.0016168024,0.0004942855,0.00006361807,0.00045340823,0.00025811789,0.39374316,0.18931891,0.06242081,0.0059405854,0.34540167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023152686,0.00004824113,0.0003033602,0.000009679303,0.000005049135,0.00020073119,0.000016809337,0.978773,0.013820771,0.0019134305,0.00486703,0.00001875754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013425344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017037749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035042162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026317156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060926256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0117227435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099540016","doi":"10.1109/ultsym.2005.1602886","title":"Stability considerations for perfectly matched layers in piezoelectric crystals","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Piezoelectricity; Bismuth; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Materials science; Finite difference; Bismuth germanate; Acoustics; Optics; Computational physics; Physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.023622693373745667,"score_gpt":0.26279141283332813,"score_spread":0.23916871945958246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099540016","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3148099,0.0013801449,0.650301,0.0010411822,0.00018769725,0.00008541818,0.00011072186,0.00029089232,0.031793155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9615533,0.0004302877,0.032884724,0.00009921574,0.00003614018,0.00007380446,0.000046908408,0.00007864998,0.0047971057],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995746,0.00008393357,0.000022333488,0.00004549115,0.00022097612,0.000052811087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989524,0.0005315359,0.00014169392,0.00007984653,0.00025220242,0.000042320647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083053875,0.00038398043,0.00030079842,0.0005779551,0.00093974505,0.0011400931,0.00046641106,0.0008620215,0.002026554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004130491,0.0002813637,0.0004126659,0.00020786605,0.0012249373,0.0010414236,0.0009266214,0.0004935389,0.00033362277],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025793447,0.00003201701,0.0017685673,0.00017778928,0.000039052105,0.0009571344,0.00053463003,0.3887494,0.15242961,0.43762994,0.0010481043,0.01637587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013255618,0.000032356023,0.0002584359,0.000020201629,0.000007707954,0.00012851835,0.00006756359,0.94073147,0.018464157,0.039050754,0.0012053216,0.000020275553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019711684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008989131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002026554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079395337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006269508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006779492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099734720","doi":"10.1109/lpt.2006.882279","title":"An Efficient Bidirectional Propagation Method Based on Dirichlet-to-Neumann Maps","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Beam propagation method; Classification of discontinuities; Computation; Dirichlet distribution; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Boundary value problem","score_opus":0.005380987320401048,"score_gpt":0.2549594410217618,"score_spread":0.24957845370136078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099734720","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005506951,0.000054468557,0.99086046,0.000039450177,0.000034302047,0.000031848343,0.00002883051,0.00022732101,0.0032164168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17899653,0.00035261744,0.81132853,0.000050424493,0.000026183543,0.00036109023,0.0001357507,0.00030079862,0.008447982],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997794,0.000059566977,0.000007233196,0.000015125361,0.000114369526,0.000024241266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996538,0.0001719076,0.000022380013,0.000040262013,0.000085874446,0.000025694342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004353649,0.00064903445,0.00044511212,0.00043913053,0.0005800375,0.00058182626,0.0008875892,0.0006399366,0.0029958254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009691119,0.00033059806,0.00042811557,0.0003845728,0.00042802296,0.0007985682,0.00087466225,0.000715794,0.00093604426],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017081277,0.00013571241,0.00092346675,0.00030058375,0.000044306373,0.0002916706,0.00027996907,0.51155514,0.05932708,0.20635301,0.0045617805,0.21605654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011728096,0.000019068393,0.000042987438,0.000008701628,0.000004057894,0.000042123193,0.000014025506,0.9837288,0.0053146053,0.006960706,0.0038408895,0.0000122623715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017124172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001902132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029958254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003885518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009486127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010021985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100222787","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2006.249421","title":"TLM-based Self-adjoint Sensitivities of S-parameters with Time-domain Electromagnetic Solvers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission-line matrix method; Solver; Discretization; Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Transmission line; Electromagnetic field; Computational electromagnetics; Computation; Computer science; Voltage; Time domain; Electromagnetics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.003418216914756337,"score_gpt":0.18232874182677888,"score_spread":0.17891052491202256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100222787","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007893923,0.00002419299,0.98901945,0.00004672701,0.000014182842,0.000027001175,0.000020069685,0.0004802505,0.002474197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39122728,0.00010005538,0.60353816,0.000119979006,0.000023384588,0.00016539694,0.000115150615,0.0003976413,0.0043130163],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932873,0.00020910928,0.000034433655,0.00004934172,0.00034570586,0.000032683187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986828,0.00066158787,0.0001494575,0.0002395064,0.00022728251,0.000039470928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011461201,0.0005614469,0.00041809503,0.0005030202,0.00031293012,0.0009740758,0.000822426,0.0008221466,0.0027033389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035199448,0.00049313024,0.00061726215,0.00041343353,0.0006653842,0.0011820957,0.0014869551,0.0008498018,0.00060474884],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000806912,0.000119077944,0.0009163096,0.00018501922,0.00005325576,0.00021079961,0.00029340322,0.8193238,0.04195647,0.075676166,0.0017370838,0.05944801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000471159,0.00001195829,0.000048907612,0.0000064814835,0.0000029276698,0.000034749093,0.000007737739,0.9864783,0.007833578,0.0042297225,0.0013332844,0.000007665686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007291871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006617198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027033389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041124588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007902718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009043574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101219128","doi":"10.1109/tuffc.2006.122","title":"Finite difference time domain methods for piezoelectric crystals","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Piezoelectricity; Acoustics; Finite difference method; Wave propagation; Ultrasonic sensor; Physics; Computer simulation; Acoustic wave; Finite difference; Time domain; Optics; Materials science; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.009287510258275554,"score_gpt":0.2570128457650951,"score_spread":0.24772533550681952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101219128","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006816551,0.00071404217,0.99414104,0.000078160825,0.00012536904,0.000038956812,0.000060567236,0.00022682032,0.003933445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.044469617,0.0017892625,0.9409121,0.000122262,0.00009998624,0.00047345491,0.00028882138,0.00022347413,0.011621017],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962676,0.00009021232,0.000024882362,0.00002794024,0.00021331286,0.000016867976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994467,0.0002548338,0.00003335435,0.000059197566,0.0001834904,0.000022398497],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005612816,0.0005148697,0.000653203,0.00051394966,0.00040010994,0.00083718926,0.0012540473,0.0010797493,0.0069399197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015702193,0.00033710268,0.0005758387,0.0008788158,0.00051885634,0.0006991389,0.00076458085,0.0012698929,0.0027068276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005894042,0.00010056498,0.00035341966,0.00069294346,0.00006469796,0.00029655144,0.00024727883,0.41916692,0.023918156,0.29739028,0.011354338,0.24635588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002292187,0.000024808973,0.00006030837,0.000050609047,0.000006777152,0.00015251712,0.000019278508,0.9269258,0.0032441232,0.024947438,0.044526402,0.000018973107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014611308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012214669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069399197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044318993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008137391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023216367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101746877","doi":"10.1109/aps.1989.134609","title":"A simple absorbing boundary algorithm for the FDTD method with arbitrary incidence angle","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Incidence (geometry); Boundary (topology); Algorithm; Reflection (computer programming); Simple (philosophy); Boundary value problem; Mathematics; Angle of incidence (optics); Space (punctuation); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.013738277596950198,"score_gpt":0.28721088343206813,"score_spread":0.27347260583511795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101746877","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004326825,0.000022681223,0.9976286,0.000020422534,0.000034260334,0.00003296135,0.000022888671,0.0003404097,0.0014651936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0113265505,0.000058422,0.98511165,0.000042652664,0.000014480373,0.00019017153,0.000112882204,0.0002200899,0.002923104],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996743,0.00006659348,0.000023750365,0.00004919468,0.00016409975,0.000022143075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969447,0.00010225233,0.000022470662,0.00005576429,0.00011180168,0.000013233413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005430419,0.000646474,0.0005313086,0.0005986026,0.0005507171,0.0008560724,0.0013174332,0.0010510685,0.011262802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015948298,0.00036256207,0.00048651453,0.000654657,0.0004463594,0.00091758574,0.00082031963,0.0012190877,0.006317719],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013337053,0.00014211117,0.0004098596,0.00038479234,0.000051749357,0.00021618692,0.00035065174,0.20555367,0.08085327,0.18777671,0.014965387,0.50916225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004823139,0.000031182753,0.00009498869,0.000036009824,0.000010658847,0.00016771432,0.00002019997,0.89848286,0.018660856,0.017155148,0.06526259,0.0000295231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011095401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010754495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011262802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041909103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005744756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.037677824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101981096","doi":"10.1109/3.937391","title":"A wavelet formulation of the finite-difference method: full-vector analysis of optical waveguide junctions","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Finite difference method; Stencil; Finite-difference time-domain method; Waveguide; Maxwell's equations; Beam propagation method; Wavelet; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Finite difference; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Topology (electrical circuits); Optics; Computational science; Refractive index","score_opus":0.023847449837798934,"score_gpt":0.299425949491213,"score_spread":0.2755784996534141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101981096","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024166793,0.00009625625,0.97408366,0.000082138846,0.000029499513,0.00002193096,0.00003287044,0.0000683911,0.00141849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31184956,0.00036621108,0.6843392,0.000059478753,0.000028976629,0.00013982928,0.000101686266,0.00009477822,0.0030203646],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986994,0.000036836616,0.0000066180537,0.000009954089,0.000063807136,0.000012770217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997911,0.00008156181,0.000020610965,0.000023565775,0.00006984266,0.000013346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069119956,0.00025353464,0.00036347832,0.0002264277,0.00016463915,0.00045302484,0.0006281623,0.00059883884,0.0008302084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008632639,0.00019625937,0.00030943297,0.0002710843,0.00041981373,0.000578683,0.00039320072,0.0006426702,0.00024098773],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008254686,0.00007529055,0.00062941964,0.00016624556,0.000023960269,0.00013560263,0.00013146167,0.74206966,0.07138293,0.1397816,0.000718583,0.044802696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057898583,0.000012789025,0.00004268883,0.000003665994,0.000001184962,0.000010038594,0.0000045276233,0.9948955,0.0025636626,0.00183662,0.00061902875,0.0000044613676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012746637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095199404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012746637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027966037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005994756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036554933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102034168","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5171962","title":"A unified treatment of FDTD lattice truncation for dispersive media via periodic boundary conditions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest - IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society. International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Truncation (statistics); Lattice (music); Boundary value problem; Electrical conductor; Periodic boundary conditions; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Numerical analysis; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Physics; Optics; Acoustics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.014793887817932476,"score_gpt":0.2785346360243087,"score_spread":0.2637407482063763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102034168","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002246441,0.00010622027,0.9915211,0.00007444883,0.00008779012,0.000029945864,0.000029393332,0.00008874148,0.00581575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13431455,0.00081602606,0.8537006,0.00018716084,0.00012028042,0.00024351524,0.0001213258,0.00029071397,0.010205833],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996811,0.000082418446,0.000020523734,0.000018600074,0.00017780867,0.0000195477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966574,0.000117021074,0.000022283377,0.000086945096,0.00009302139,0.000014977668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007558686,0.0004981447,0.0004947916,0.0005221708,0.00053407246,0.0008430106,0.00095307804,0.00083417335,0.0022782658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016080928,0.0002393183,0.0005240316,0.00043067816,0.0007864772,0.0010255753,0.00080544857,0.0011923636,0.0011413189],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006390282,0.000072864015,0.0002900256,0.0002744389,0.000019307998,0.00039532542,0.00029910018,0.30219123,0.036452584,0.58681715,0.0031469376,0.06997714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011364829,0.000017986291,0.000057343113,0.000049200327,0.0000057102425,0.00015747244,0.000038174567,0.94623834,0.00541069,0.037262645,0.010733558,0.000017617913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011148348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012461584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022782658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004543276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080592843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0076215863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102757572","doi":"10.1109/aps.2006.1711445","title":"Perfect Plane Wave Source for Total-Field/Scattered-Field Formulation in FDTD using Time Domain Multipoint 1D Auxiliary Grid","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Plane wave; Plane (geometry); Field (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.00941984164269157,"score_gpt":0.24252849948621283,"score_spread":0.23310865784352125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2102757572","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006578322,0.000038337923,0.9905032,0.000041203457,0.000030278026,0.000026061447,0.00004303166,0.00010055102,0.0026391018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21280259,0.00032768358,0.7822907,0.00009261728,0.000029270781,0.00015366996,0.00023270154,0.00012213083,0.0039487095],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999087,0.000017341006,0.0000055903165,0.000009063601,0.0000541032,0.000005204143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998683,0.000054940716,0.0000128116935,0.00003276764,0.000026234944,0.000005052577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002573777,0.00025249974,0.0002816224,0.0001855082,0.00013776783,0.00047561392,0.0005415058,0.0003695014,0.0018951684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006462495,0.00017979625,0.00018288728,0.0002410206,0.00028762306,0.0006149503,0.00047095725,0.00054787315,0.00058263756],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012026518,0.00006961211,0.0012410878,0.00034892882,0.000017195389,0.0005108012,0.0004402769,0.2209459,0.11000907,0.5324657,0.004901602,0.1289296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002090919,0.000046003617,0.00021166005,0.000021060003,0.0000055072383,0.00018728396,0.000026343312,0.94430685,0.018794402,0.02544601,0.010922437,0.000011556207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032212678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005652916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018951684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019167532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003053102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063399673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103231026","doi":"10.1109/temc.2009.2019763","title":"Introducing Nonuniform Grids into the FDTD Solution of the Transmission-Line Equations by Renormalizing the Per-Unit-Length Parameters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Grid; Transmission line; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Transmission (telecommunications); Finite difference method; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Geometry; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.015041880983833203,"score_gpt":0.25888275905354885,"score_spread":0.24384087806971566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103231026","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015414332,0.0001041252,0.98158056,0.00009418669,0.00006596684,0.00003307229,0.000025095489,0.0001816977,0.0025010102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12796697,0.00021598296,0.8702161,0.00005549023,0.000015776603,0.000058834936,0.00004736767,0.000093172865,0.0013303647],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998679,0.00003877087,0.000011607239,0.000024465451,0.000048697002,0.000008511398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954,0.00022105026,0.000050453502,0.00011977719,0.000058057503,0.000010827197],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003089289,0.00037318928,0.00027149348,0.00019738101,0.00019702132,0.00036538186,0.00045109878,0.00033207925,0.0007987386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001722664,0.00017169968,0.00024908356,0.00028603288,0.000476014,0.00070812233,0.0004421401,0.00061820087,0.0002801709],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010940141,0.00009964874,0.0036660193,0.00028275265,0.000040007846,0.00061031984,0.00043381998,0.45964697,0.15942994,0.21243776,0.0034182023,0.15982516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024063082,0.00004742504,0.00038249145,0.00003187813,0.000014143232,0.00032459924,0.000047386297,0.93277544,0.033786338,0.0148842,0.01765539,0.000026625145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012578161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015360161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012578161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033175712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004486166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026720166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104770881","doi":"10.1109/tap.2004.842602","title":"Dispersion analysis of the three-dimensional complex envelope ADI-FDTD method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Envelope (radar); Dispersion (optics); Alternating direction implicit method; Bandwidth (computing); Finite difference method; Mathematics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Computational physics; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.021105472906550127,"score_gpt":0.2723987292708746,"score_spread":0.2512932563643245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104770881","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029965397,0.00034020716,0.96308976,0.00014111801,0.00004498499,0.000023174845,0.000033065564,0.00018785389,0.006174522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6442639,0.0007121846,0.34695256,0.00008733163,0.000027214572,0.00007948634,0.00012357926,0.00012363997,0.0076301284],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.000039197643,0.0000133215435,0.000021027898,0.0001909633,0.000015155307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899524,0.00044770396,0.00007576644,0.00009437643,0.0003610964,0.000025892678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005098726,0.00025075345,0.0002118086,0.00048898754,0.00033333374,0.0005568587,0.00055753323,0.00057405996,0.0013200571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026386708,0.00016350725,0.00024082373,0.00034506843,0.00045650493,0.000867618,0.00035082083,0.0005144071,0.0003445658],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025796244,0.000106495594,0.0038672895,0.00028602566,0.00003874323,0.00033750015,0.0008839587,0.57354057,0.089622565,0.1385777,0.0022275618,0.19025366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051215698,0.0000124010385,0.00015970478,0.00001203519,0.0000032091925,0.00008669999,0.000016342574,0.9873352,0.0066076647,0.0030944892,0.0026576284,0.000009568534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018202818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086951896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018202818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050756155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000544454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044160485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104988120","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2006.889136","title":"Analysis of Waveguide Discontinuities by a Fourth-Order Finite-Difference Reflective Scheme","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Computation; Waveguide; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Scheme (mathematics); Finite difference; Optics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.00987938807971536,"score_gpt":0.28335714800336914,"score_spread":0.2734777599236538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104988120","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016075496,0.000075523174,0.9822473,0.000038929084,0.0000290055,0.00002864134,0.000016472108,0.00017957247,0.0013090079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36184433,0.00023885278,0.6314314,0.00003669751,0.000025740168,0.000115021845,0.00007525827,0.000121443496,0.006111244],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999806,0.000034445435,0.000008058984,0.00001598675,0.000114490205,0.000020984786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996934,0.00013645511,0.00003885849,0.000053172957,0.00006003559,0.000018097504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005603045,0.00045306757,0.0005423625,0.00043689064,0.0002505047,0.000525542,0.0012106472,0.0008012556,0.0013514826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081418233,0.00033360874,0.0006380603,0.00023570235,0.0004919026,0.00068724086,0.00056902156,0.0010127906,0.00033639127],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017901222,0.00013489286,0.0011057063,0.00027859356,0.00006682178,0.00031899053,0.00028081503,0.5720081,0.26689407,0.086863294,0.00087774155,0.07099201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007693176,0.000017656657,0.00007915172,0.000004217387,0.0000028780107,0.00003844014,0.00000563124,0.9912403,0.006695384,0.00117639,0.0007255658,0.0000066131306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010131814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073739834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013514826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000463058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006127914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045211315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105466629","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2004.825447","title":"Parallel and Distributed Processing for&amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;$hhbox-p$&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;Adaptive Finite-Element Analysis: A Comparison of Simulated and Empirical Studies","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Workstation; Computer science; Finite element method; Parallel computing; Computational science; Parallel processing; Physics; Operating system","score_opus":0.09008976520797501,"score_gpt":0.3771299852841293,"score_spread":0.28704022007615426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105466629","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07168622,0.0008283473,0.8876922,0.0006673557,0.00019141607,0.00017194776,0.00025741983,0.003560264,0.0349448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5399148,0.0008027749,0.4318058,0.0001517559,0.00006888775,0.00032818248,0.0006108721,0.00053290563,0.025784077],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957937,0.00009336778,0.000019302675,0.00006945177,0.00020965959,0.000028943414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988494,0.00042556092,0.00005603159,0.0002911707,0.0003435426,0.000034292705],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000695528,0.0004249482,0.00034464695,0.0002653249,0.00032898173,0.0007466161,0.00085462397,0.00035977983,0.011527248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024532627,0.00015560356,0.000182019,0.00078763143,0.000472544,0.0007441481,0.00043614645,0.00043669832,0.0017102577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013075765,0.00033502738,0.0028628942,0.0005611979,0.00006912994,0.00034708346,0.00029728236,0.24958996,0.05112799,0.05480094,0.022109428,0.6165915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019318014,0.00029638346,0.0013275158,0.0000404743,0.000035627985,0.00031943648,0.00009094298,0.87661946,0.0570698,0.018178174,0.045801602,0.000027490822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015428675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018061566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011527248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040078373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005854141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.038562477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105468007","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6259570","title":"A three-dimensional spatially filtered FDTD with controllable stability beyond the courant limit","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Physics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Optics","score_opus":0.018767024509837717,"score_gpt":0.22859029850840232,"score_spread":0.2098232739985646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105468007","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053931165,0.00011619041,0.94093156,0.00023771387,0.000068899775,0.00003487697,0.000065688844,0.0004272617,0.0041866396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4446535,0.00013571928,0.5517843,0.00010112316,0.000018864035,0.00008575526,0.00009611794,0.00006450069,0.0030601518],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988973,0.000016282604,0.0000073132796,0.000013567453,0.000063878906,0.000009214256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982184,0.000065412016,0.000016733637,0.00003490045,0.000045180215,0.00001596284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002363676,0.00019126054,0.00022198627,0.00022434277,0.00032176124,0.0005472182,0.00048262152,0.00061768404,0.00077605335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049062044,0.0001667356,0.00026479948,0.00022391282,0.0005384409,0.00044634173,0.00035298907,0.00034297255,0.00021336427],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021627634,0.00011852537,0.0019500453,0.00017588408,0.000031795065,0.00052576937,0.00042352322,0.2372327,0.5415099,0.15015592,0.0023704846,0.06528926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000283156,0.000037062742,0.00025767158,0.000012742907,0.000006848116,0.00016032855,0.000013400059,0.9397462,0.048652537,0.005938123,0.0051271436,0.000019675805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017310196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014433195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017310196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040095721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005567181,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034419298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105983249","doi":"10.1109/aps.1991.174860","title":"A new procedure for interfacing transmission line matrix (TLM) method with frequency-domain solutions","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission-line matrix method; Interfacing; Transmission line; Wideband; Frequency domain; Electric power transmission; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary (topology); Line (geometry); Electronic engineering; Computational electromagnetics; Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Telecommunications; Materials science; Computer hardware","score_opus":0.025981776739527968,"score_gpt":0.2948997213890988,"score_spread":0.26891794464957086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105983249","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00039898133,0.00004187156,0.9979226,0.000030204748,0.00012978821,0.000056331934,0.000024847786,0.00035752807,0.0010378755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00908537,0.000119586606,0.98684806,0.00006554467,0.0000678778,0.00028063287,0.00006719328,0.00032741664,0.0031383487],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940646,0.00018213781,0.000038854894,0.00009015968,0.00025956662,0.000022853204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999443,0.00019371636,0.000045239223,0.0001223832,0.00016978217,0.00002584309],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008308546,0.00091576384,0.0005609246,0.0011548629,0.00070140127,0.0010293027,0.0012155263,0.0011460902,0.010796859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024086297,0.00045533717,0.0008828625,0.0007577012,0.0006008338,0.001083677,0.0013169001,0.0019947467,0.0054356987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009471022,0.00023255724,0.00048129438,0.0007018075,0.00015081657,0.00054271996,0.0005228224,0.045916166,0.10936037,0.19435869,0.021670768,0.62596726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010729342,0.00027480553,0.0006226125,0.00013222058,0.0000827873,0.0018954223,0.00010596042,0.65394795,0.061486054,0.06993616,0.21118863,0.00022005587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008198946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092544704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010796859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029255362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008687236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036119044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106755656","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967304","title":"A multi-threaded time domain TLM algorithm for symmetric multi-processing computers","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Exploit; Solver; Parallel computing; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Field (mathematics); Computational science","score_opus":0.032917505343410244,"score_gpt":0.2761546767358954,"score_spread":0.24323717139248513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106755656","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012258161,0.00005344018,0.9964271,0.00004605364,0.0000419877,0.000057267585,0.00002575862,0.0011288563,0.0009936645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.031107718,0.00008630981,0.9655766,0.000062620566,0.000028425686,0.00025935465,0.00016661052,0.0004159839,0.0022964152],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993375,0.00015025283,0.000063756495,0.000069583984,0.00031195284,0.00006686493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895465,0.00020986453,0.00008937012,0.000282751,0.00038572212,0.00007767425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094513583,0.0005245816,0.0006981056,0.0005911568,0.0007830984,0.00093708653,0.002116665,0.0007699868,0.008515682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028962134,0.0003891204,0.00069540506,0.0008310114,0.0004809306,0.0012412794,0.00142687,0.001308509,0.0033589639],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028851256,0.00022004503,0.00095580606,0.00045648578,0.00009836363,0.0002942961,0.00021905582,0.20385446,0.04422069,0.1052008,0.01916028,0.6250312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000077908764,0.00008176146,0.00013890091,0.000025823496,0.000014503445,0.00014381284,0.000019357436,0.9405914,0.012859571,0.022988902,0.02303281,0.000025228423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010239416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011435824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008515682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006023208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016645945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028487802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107146568","doi":"10.1109/15.917935","title":"Damping resonances within a screened enclosure","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University","keywords":"Enclosure; Ferrite (magnet); Engineering; Acoustics; Electronic engineering; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.019458015800324514,"score_gpt":0.2606639345430502,"score_spread":0.24120591874272568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107146568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7060301,0.00013658179,0.28857654,0.00004935017,0.00002122095,0.00003270927,0.000027377177,0.0008069796,0.0043192264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98305285,0.000040975003,0.015374152,0.000011157982,0.0000034581547,0.0000133468575,0.00001859505,0.000035262714,0.0014501127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996159,0.00009160374,0.000011288797,0.00005226243,0.00017656798,0.000052268308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992601,0.000389169,0.00008993318,0.00010601358,0.0000920241,0.00006264275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033609284,0.00041744168,0.0003719543,0.00022579127,0.00039564757,0.00042981733,0.0003698115,0.0004379389,0.0010426476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011474305,0.0002894083,0.00030538384,0.00010160793,0.0008580237,0.00060727174,0.0007435583,0.0003595736,0.0004915712],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042450672,0.00004223707,0.0022440806,0.00013327348,0.000020081068,0.0011189687,0.0010454323,0.09773865,0.86202425,0.0071570473,0.0003677673,0.027683698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062093546,0.0017338874,0.00516085,0.00008438731,0.000057550005,0.0016346496,0.000670973,0.38339853,0.5927959,0.00499678,0.009293669,0.00011069984],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034677095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006965934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010426476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017049017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023087669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034879446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107726372","doi":"10.1109/tap.2008.928789","title":"An Improved New Implementation of Complex Frequency Shifted PML for the FDTD Method","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Edinburgh; York University","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Finite-difference time-domain method; Simple (philosophy); Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Boundary (topology); Algorithm; Function (biology); Finite difference method; Computational complexity theory; Boundary value problem; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.0385282052996549,"score_gpt":0.3293799173152324,"score_spread":0.2908517120155775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107726372","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020342185,0.0000691136,0.99444854,0.000056519533,0.00009207191,0.000020589447,0.00002796034,0.00071958837,0.0025314745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04851252,0.00019295608,0.945573,0.00009583461,0.000041884974,0.0000864612,0.00012043429,0.00019909142,0.0051778937],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995264,0.00005337852,0.000032757936,0.00004626677,0.00030996747,0.00003127812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995832,0.000096732874,0.00002561981,0.00011833483,0.00015433594,0.000021862475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044317578,0.0005121581,0.00048456306,0.00042763897,0.000343928,0.00096913544,0.0015931346,0.00077960675,0.0059131677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012180546,0.0003079036,0.00050157955,0.00040751405,0.0003584416,0.001234969,0.00060847163,0.0011845778,0.0027257656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023891915,0.00017448736,0.00089918805,0.00041937534,0.000078085526,0.00056779315,0.0002762847,0.119978845,0.25280818,0.14626239,0.010201362,0.468095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005675291,0.000076995224,0.0002514182,0.000042111635,0.000032103486,0.0004134607,0.00002128435,0.8587343,0.069535255,0.007816496,0.06297758,0.000042239662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010730497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011033597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059131677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005488652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006062352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01978153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108138363","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.187990","title":"The compensation of coarseness error in 2D TLM modeling of microwave structures","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Compensation (psychology); Computer science; Algorithm; Transmission (telecommunications); Transmission line; Microwave; Topology (electrical circuits); Matrix (chemical analysis); Electronic engineering; Computer graphics (images); Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.025537045053488115,"score_gpt":0.2786263952041926,"score_spread":0.25308935015070444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108138363","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026975514,0.00011248879,0.9703387,0.00010999906,0.000031478554,0.000021301526,0.000034116216,0.00036255183,0.0020138505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5515901,0.00028337707,0.44386783,0.000069253794,0.00003978026,0.0000889216,0.00013748393,0.00020924906,0.0037140104],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996972,0.00010775697,0.00001321796,0.000026836517,0.00013847569,0.000016475766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919754,0.00042681742,0.00008986916,0.00019563781,0.000074057585,0.000016170996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060946494,0.00041152647,0.00029549585,0.0003805638,0.00026127027,0.0006002454,0.00048677524,0.000547287,0.0011819398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026330987,0.00029314216,0.00027233397,0.00032347042,0.00038891664,0.0008476873,0.0005568195,0.00041459562,0.0002848412],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063891996,0.000017745519,0.0011560082,0.00009801525,0.0000124127055,0.00017113819,0.00016947067,0.8659854,0.042083602,0.01886682,0.0009126469,0.07046294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004316883,0.000018099774,0.00023809442,0.0000062567487,0.0000027293702,0.00005560282,0.000010142959,0.9863891,0.008653766,0.0031946371,0.0014207766,0.000006490416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001110652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019252031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011819398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042133746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032819543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039539337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108200561","doi":"10.1109/tap.2011.2143686","title":"Stability Analysis and Improvement of the Conformal ADI-FDTD Methods","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Conformal map; Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Alternating direction implicit method; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.026909304742839323,"score_gpt":0.26622648135902555,"score_spread":0.23931717661618623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108200561","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02239942,0.00025625562,0.9709297,0.00015300117,0.00006234011,0.000030050467,0.000022885053,0.00017688442,0.005969465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66299814,0.0006007814,0.32967252,0.000069864924,0.00006472001,0.00012547473,0.00007775516,0.00013095839,0.0062598092],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969363,0.000083689614,0.000017217819,0.000035414756,0.00015188102,0.000018315672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991543,0.00034709298,0.00006763175,0.00010720545,0.0002926509,0.00003110798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006731299,0.00041415618,0.00030514493,0.0003616604,0.00041064885,0.0004621498,0.0006340487,0.00051558873,0.001384003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031432663,0.00018031524,0.00041054023,0.00023745952,0.0005977836,0.00054700463,0.0006945851,0.0005347041,0.00038560948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020567393,0.00006735009,0.002829804,0.00026253928,0.000030697276,0.00027110684,0.00072359474,0.58908856,0.078901485,0.17471747,0.0018459866,0.15105577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058627056,0.000012040118,0.00010793265,0.000005570526,0.0000034541144,0.00004464437,0.000011733605,0.98951775,0.0055188173,0.0028610518,0.001905249,0.0000058251203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016779604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005576682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016779604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004457108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040455107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00462991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108227850","doi":"10.1109/7260.1000196","title":"A perfectly matched layer for the 3-D wave equation in the time domain","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Scalar (mathematics); Wave equation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Frequency domain; Physics; Mathematics; Optics; Computer science; Geometry","score_opus":0.041561850596228904,"score_gpt":0.23616641588356654,"score_spread":0.19460456528733763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108227850","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031490945,0.00019481605,0.9929311,0.00012828752,0.00011191346,0.000030428384,0.0000372244,0.00018034817,0.0032368538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16155191,0.0009937367,0.8272502,0.00029240292,0.00009323828,0.00016204355,0.00016158106,0.00013904247,0.009355894],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.00004287795,0.000020951164,0.00003457308,0.00012756608,0.000017127277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978954,0.000083257,0.000030165653,0.00005034208,0.00003627945,0.00001054834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047667875,0.00059590384,0.00036149233,0.00027244538,0.0003284931,0.00093293365,0.0009995801,0.0011657681,0.0026755242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010870508,0.00028274726,0.0008700084,0.00024801554,0.00052048056,0.0016006975,0.00063952414,0.0010273991,0.0015478757],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014874071,0.00008705184,0.00068184925,0.000505231,0.000059974325,0.000831332,0.00026451558,0.12810418,0.1451164,0.63126373,0.003656386,0.08928065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000042852505,0.00008934535,0.00022860544,0.00006881481,0.00003552516,0.00068140076,0.0000594156,0.8807737,0.037631664,0.047503795,0.032838147,0.00004670051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006517737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005631437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026755242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046904804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007336365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0089505315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108326875","doi":"10.1109/tap.2009.2026919","title":"A Numerical Technique for Computing the Values of Plane Wave Scattering Coefficients of a General Scatterer","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Communications Research Centre Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Scattering; Plane wave; Physics; Gaussian beam; Optics; Computational physics; Polarization (electrochemistry); Finite-difference time-domain method; Gaussian; Mathematical analysis; Beam (structure); Mathematics","score_opus":0.01796033446074781,"score_gpt":0.26975112918081595,"score_spread":0.25179079472006816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108326875","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01577844,0.000100549165,0.9818419,0.00003219917,0.000023787847,0.000021261518,0.000022388764,0.00024239293,0.001937019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.124676935,0.00022208325,0.87337357,0.00001514318,0.000011673832,0.00005902888,0.00005241517,0.000041249255,0.0015479504],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998159,0.000021750302,0.00001098499,0.000022149272,0.0001158027,0.000013458975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961865,0.000104011,0.00004344528,0.000078678175,0.00013655362,0.00001852098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040060974,0.00026365326,0.00039112906,0.0004707412,0.00031444064,0.00036694115,0.0005182652,0.00035610815,0.0012488032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012763902,0.00022947737,0.0004369977,0.00047719406,0.0004133772,0.00043773212,0.00044867856,0.0006029081,0.0003747615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014952368,0.000040169132,0.0015553364,0.00037826155,0.000056691984,0.00028615145,0.00028522577,0.5127638,0.24244627,0.08159969,0.0012204058,0.15921849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015643367,0.000073177296,0.00046707684,0.000024393117,0.000014733064,0.00027188222,0.000026307322,0.9565087,0.029594624,0.006490907,0.0064921514,0.00002037402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001876833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019195508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001876833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000270803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009153778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041776896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108625807","doi":"10.1109/20.952659","title":"Irregular tetrahedra for finite element analysis in electromagnetics","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tetrahedron; Finite element method; Flexibility (engineering); Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Structural engineering; Physics; Geometry; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014230957609366313,"score_gpt":0.26407951622614373,"score_spread":0.2498485586167774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108625807","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017091156,0.0010681305,0.9903048,0.00014910633,0.00015738481,0.00004495089,0.00008239705,0.0004737376,0.0060102833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.053074226,0.0023026068,0.9377499,0.00013633564,0.00012668021,0.00038188446,0.00048469738,0.0004997849,0.005243856],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991879,0.00032018675,0.00005034073,0.00005108011,0.00035714544,0.00003333093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883646,0.0005833769,0.00006594391,0.0002492583,0.00023206347,0.000032890912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094855437,0.0007937442,0.00088255585,0.0009610769,0.00058276666,0.0012002016,0.0011047187,0.0010503463,0.0061642053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035578231,0.00040632338,0.000705878,0.001756972,0.00097443594,0.0010549839,0.0013287744,0.0020807537,0.0038461885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008281969,0.000053633343,0.0004434596,0.0005210504,0.000041787178,0.00014497693,0.00022784465,0.2908093,0.0113486685,0.45236486,0.01380563,0.2301559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026283817,0.000052858682,0.00014439455,0.00013148866,0.000016317657,0.00016098625,0.000057854046,0.7045745,0.0041934503,0.2037655,0.08684558,0.000030862524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009570345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011941093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061642053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040466757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062729564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0206213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109082381","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.188102","title":"TLM synthesis of microwave structures using time reversal","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Transmission line; Computer science; Time domain; Obstacle; Process (computing); Matrix (chemical analysis); Electronic engineering; Waveguide; Radio frequency; Algorithm; Domain (mathematical analysis); Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012134912013110693,"score_gpt":0.24446064034343837,"score_spread":0.23232572833032766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109082381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014366944,0.0001647171,0.9654434,0.00016172911,0.00012930793,0.000073810705,0.000069966125,0.0006809261,0.018909298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16394009,0.0002779112,0.82407004,0.0001392798,0.000041873613,0.00017228078,0.00019327478,0.00022029963,0.010944981],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998419,0.000026164544,0.00000922924,0.000020619642,0.00008892929,0.000013213294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983716,0.000044070657,0.00003963786,0.000041704294,0.000030130172,0.0000071771165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002563347,0.0003335496,0.00019989221,0.00039785527,0.00021060837,0.00046124344,0.000417,0.00039874358,0.0032292213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060611987,0.00020623185,0.00029589335,0.0002786142,0.00033409699,0.000591188,0.00033354101,0.00046137202,0.0015353251],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007120856,0.00010109616,0.00025273114,0.00046128058,0.000034532968,0.00033549996,0.00035695906,0.094436705,0.50197,0.22441398,0.0056390353,0.17192708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000062648694,0.00024348986,0.00019374532,0.00004351027,0.000018647743,0.0006605644,0.00007362921,0.5358342,0.35275498,0.024673628,0.08540178,0.00003925236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020596379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000417137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032292213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037378617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003380492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010802865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109188471","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2009.5165750","title":"Accuracy improvement of the S-parameter adjoint sensitivity analysis for shape parameters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Solver; Applied mathematics; Transformer; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematical optimization; Electronic engineering; Quantum mechanics; Engineering","score_opus":0.020215898582134878,"score_gpt":0.27907274928546866,"score_spread":0.25885685070333375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109188471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05612647,0.00012883592,0.93433756,0.00028238073,0.000051413288,0.00003150787,0.00009628773,0.0014749531,0.0074706012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83384347,0.00014667548,0.16294514,0.0001669519,0.000030410029,0.00004948393,0.0001569827,0.00034444506,0.002316447],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998451,0.00047340238,0.000080380945,0.00027847546,0.00061645167,0.000100335135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99411786,0.0035025978,0.00028502857,0.0009995282,0.0010375218,0.000057520083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026700445,0.0009385169,0.0006459284,0.0010054092,0.00042266177,0.0011157931,0.0007067837,0.00096717576,0.0020434328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010315936,0.00041236606,0.000939613,0.0004213198,0.0010117071,0.0012831093,0.0012141961,0.0011134465,0.00048638333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027891563,0.0000802362,0.0024936385,0.00018102177,0.00007413731,0.00019058649,0.00024838254,0.8034035,0.08629196,0.031448934,0.0012120442,0.074096575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005188733,0.00002218324,0.00039312933,0.000012634712,0.000009465616,0.00005868096,0.000012622836,0.97063714,0.023840744,0.0044507836,0.0005401885,0.000017278368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024944772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013417272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026700445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077223347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085655705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014120758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109195368","doi":"10.1002/nme.172.abs","title":"A 2‐D time‐domain boundary element method with damping","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary element method; Element (criminal law); Time domain; Finite element method; Boundary (topology); Structural engineering; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Political science","score_opus":0.015860120805188296,"score_gpt":0.36880666169122583,"score_spread":0.35294654088603755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109195368","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038294645,0.000058481106,0.9908982,0.0000880928,0.00011057998,0.000052720985,0.000044651006,0.00032558502,0.0045923255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12240025,0.00017201007,0.86401594,0.00024956078,0.000057447054,0.0004772975,0.00018905614,0.00039845618,0.012039888],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999795,0.000058529127,0.000009584697,0.000025353373,0.000099169374,0.000012466277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997284,0.00011730026,0.000017793303,0.000038876085,0.000073244424,0.000024375919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037122527,0.00071777357,0.00075897196,0.0003922466,0.0005030723,0.0007256845,0.0014080422,0.0019060858,0.009140784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009740471,0.0005107029,0.0004208778,0.00031047076,0.00048204517,0.00089421467,0.0011557516,0.001035183,0.0030108728],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021828132,0.00032658217,0.0008094622,0.00048771963,0.000064227366,0.00027370857,0.0004146771,0.6563922,0.09518393,0.051842727,0.006255055,0.18773142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037804268,0.000054269214,0.00007687413,0.000022077948,0.000009418774,0.00008526565,0.000022441864,0.9833872,0.0036677897,0.002162941,0.010460416,0.0000135923765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006772633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011559674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009140784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015529376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005379369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03057897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109705475","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1990.99663","title":"S-parameters of microwave components computed with the 3D condensed symmetrical TLM node","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Microstrip; Computation; Microwave; Node (physics); Band-pass filter; Filter (signal processing); Electronic circuit; Matrix (chemical analysis); Topology (electrical circuits); Transmission line; Filtering theory; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Computer science; Waveguide; Transmission-line matrix method; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Computational electromagnetics; Optics; Materials science","score_opus":0.02645900855290136,"score_gpt":0.2227508678520534,"score_spread":0.19629185929915202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109705475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33520058,0.00024266423,0.61444145,0.0003503942,0.000103997496,0.00010640485,0.0011252648,0.0022009646,0.046228167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82319206,0.00015008096,0.16785733,0.00007650567,0.000016260921,0.00012243878,0.00086731324,0.000539875,0.007178026],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999913,0.000020603022,0.000003446468,0.000008265755,0.000043148757,0.000011533905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997317,0.00012285606,0.000028929913,0.00003943664,0.00006534651,0.000011694328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031582988,0.00037914593,0.00033360271,0.0006759134,0.00027936936,0.00053491205,0.00051644776,0.0006623789,0.007372139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011542542,0.00022863875,0.00034202466,0.0008520916,0.0004032679,0.0006730962,0.00035169686,0.00047124492,0.0011515417],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018267591,0.0000445815,0.0015777568,0.00019587389,0.000028832277,0.0003394568,0.00037616718,0.862265,0.030431908,0.07305989,0.0038583525,0.02763944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015461846,0.000013977408,0.00026520021,0.000008367396,0.000003406326,0.00002939111,0.00003547856,0.9886457,0.0052064355,0.004072819,0.0016940043,0.000009798798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019196594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021717325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007372139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050382066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058563426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024662256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109966833","doi":"10.1109/aps.1989.134932","title":"Combining modal analysis and the FD-TD method in the study of dielectric waveguide junction problems","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dielectric; Waveguide; Scattering; Modal; Modal analysis; Physics; Slab; Field (mathematics); Scattering parameters; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Acoustics; Materials science; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01428334993421555,"score_gpt":0.27752432932309584,"score_spread":0.2632409793888803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109966833","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032284535,0.00010956243,0.9946772,0.00003601231,0.00002166922,0.000013604292,0.000010923301,0.0000771393,0.0018254694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10063811,0.00063071883,0.8935168,0.00005555256,0.00005002909,0.00015304786,0.00006327311,0.00012399997,0.0047685015],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.0000518769,0.0000066906314,0.000014136281,0.00007289588,0.000011359428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996817,0.00022044829,0.000013718389,0.000024386987,0.00004957332,0.000010211201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005731108,0.00034801036,0.00030854507,0.0006570886,0.0003521991,0.0005890311,0.0004526068,0.00048618077,0.0016395904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008924136,0.00023902641,0.0003622492,0.0004321585,0.00048985943,0.000822959,0.0006357009,0.0005192029,0.0004939003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008447113,0.00014953966,0.0010275902,0.00036614915,0.00006821268,0.00040070785,0.00037607172,0.37042907,0.08809351,0.3396582,0.0029659201,0.1963806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057085067,0.000020782192,0.00011623334,0.000010458955,0.000005463014,0.00009033195,0.000024456087,0.9726408,0.0043270523,0.017316604,0.005431215,0.000010757565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010828039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011556471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016395904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027300548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003727006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005484998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110267642","doi":"10.1109/spi.2007.4512217","title":"Removing redundancy in interconnect simulation using domain decomposition techniques","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Interconnection; Computer science; Redundancy (engineering); Discretization; Domain decomposition methods; Decomposition; Parallel computing; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Decomposition method (queueing theory); Mathematics; Engineering; Computer network","score_opus":0.017986805045994588,"score_gpt":0.3518593754966224,"score_spread":0.3338725704506278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110267642","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028491572,0.00014184855,0.9687145,0.000043373522,0.000026147292,0.000022788072,0.000021551581,0.00048668432,0.002051488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35993665,0.00031308967,0.63759995,0.00005197312,0.000021509113,0.00009933486,0.0001245482,0.00016298024,0.0016899757],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997483,0.000076923716,0.000012312454,0.00002457823,0.00011247869,0.000025373813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954695,0.00022302104,0.000036317993,0.00009821666,0.000075469325,0.00001997946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003781718,0.00046670967,0.0005960623,0.0004404803,0.0003584761,0.00041414358,0.0005492587,0.0005137826,0.0009024354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012546423,0.00034225296,0.00040253566,0.00041791092,0.000315445,0.0007072001,0.00081574405,0.0006139937,0.00034816636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060101756,0.000039380448,0.0007430659,0.0000944605,0.00003613457,0.00014945658,0.00013580354,0.8806939,0.023222117,0.023598377,0.00073540903,0.070491746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038010076,0.000012567339,0.000033382854,0.0000032031726,0.000003709489,0.000021697771,0.0000040748882,0.9952082,0.0020606907,0.0016528612,0.0009926506,0.000003025582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015322703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011892669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015322703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002962007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005601459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030466914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110672975","doi":"10.1002/jnm.1830","title":"Recent developments of the meshless radial point interpolation method for time‐domain electromagnetics","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Interpolation (computer graphics); Solver; Collocation (remote sensing); Regularized meshless method; Electromagnetics; Meshfree methods; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Applied mathematics; Point (geometry); Mathematical optimization; Finite element method; Mathematics; Algorithm; Computational science; Singular boundary method; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Boundary element method; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.012170230593734087,"score_gpt":0.27530227480329755,"score_spread":0.2631320442095635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110672975","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028885726,0.0052522505,0.98411417,0.00024432945,0.00019902128,0.000027202344,0.000029648156,0.00031945526,0.0069253356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07849206,0.00924455,0.9025985,0.00017839824,0.0003762814,0.00010978907,0.00020739171,0.00027211462,0.0085209105],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916995,0.00032204908,0.00004759284,0.0000730062,0.00036254645,0.000024867648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986669,0.00051585893,0.00010020276,0.0002473905,0.0004219217,0.00004778116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017369962,0.00050852646,0.000670407,0.0007197469,0.00020677489,0.0009277981,0.0016484775,0.0008591016,0.003331119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002456677,0.0003284571,0.00076811283,0.0010489573,0.0005530345,0.0009867083,0.0008153427,0.001508621,0.0016549109],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017238602,0.00008173157,0.00062119804,0.0011008342,0.000072975636,0.00018885579,0.00019666873,0.16877998,0.025559338,0.228697,0.0055313953,0.5689977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026796628,0.00009803884,0.00025098876,0.00011169053,0.000025743317,0.00029080352,0.00002180546,0.8541036,0.011291162,0.026044983,0.10768889,0.000045451117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056152506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030135267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003331119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003719325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053222524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011143744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110855351","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1551263","title":"Analysis of coaxial-fed electromagnetically coupled patch antenna using FDTD","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Acoustics; Patch antenna; Antenna (radio); Electrical impedance; Transmission line; Coaxial; Microstrip antenna; Coaxial antenna; Antenna tuner; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Optics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.014030639945661791,"score_gpt":0.27664315699757164,"score_spread":0.26261251705190986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110855351","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15603545,0.00057013566,0.8148329,0.0003162128,0.00013204262,0.00007002133,0.00018359003,0.00091116194,0.02694845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92440313,0.0004227338,0.06601105,0.000072145354,0.000038370854,0.00006879564,0.000109136105,0.00014789338,0.008726734],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978405,0.000042082494,0.0000058158007,0.000029781824,0.000116777264,0.000021501282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996203,0.00016585771,0.00005162241,0.000042617925,0.00010384685,0.000015814763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022246112,0.00048495492,0.00046189263,0.0003312262,0.00021804385,0.00065561914,0.0006892456,0.0010697045,0.0019616382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008852025,0.00027696686,0.0006125604,0.00034291012,0.0004897173,0.00051542977,0.00033045188,0.00035308377,0.000488738],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014659992,0.00006894907,0.0014328845,0.00017188521,0.00007042472,0.00047283247,0.00026961567,0.8840894,0.06986046,0.022683043,0.0017588846,0.018975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038103706,0.000012826576,0.0001223368,0.0000036409192,0.0000036321796,0.000034363726,0.000009802341,0.9964768,0.0023819418,0.000455793,0.00049057463,0.00000438425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024994581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010668916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024994581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005268789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003020358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006562352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111094389","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.809189","title":"A time-domain virtual electromagnetics laboratory for microwave engineering education","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Animation; Electromagnetic field; Subject matter; Microwave engineering; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer animation; Software; Microwave; Computational science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Computer graphics (images); Physics; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.004470650066785365,"score_gpt":0.23130009790277192,"score_spread":0.22682944783598655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111094389","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026014877,0.00052025414,0.8892093,0.0013767856,0.0010137964,0.00057414745,0.00050212076,0.01483805,0.06595071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15851778,0.00058770046,0.7591863,0.0007400044,0.00030122677,0.0011838699,0.0009602323,0.001194694,0.07732825],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999348,0.00017368885,0.00002290703,0.000104508355,0.00028868095,0.00006223605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982697,0.00037206305,0.00006251284,0.00044558707,0.00031619312,0.00053400657],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014873382,0.0007559857,0.0006413021,0.0008352594,0.001083033,0.0017479946,0.001846465,0.0011525067,0.04604037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002271439,0.0003778873,0.0006116101,0.0005444836,0.0005689733,0.001956473,0.0026572857,0.001826453,0.011732548],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089988107,0.0018188449,0.0016987403,0.0005556376,0.000049989263,0.0010861296,0.0012941207,0.011457945,0.32666993,0.11233696,0.1095566,0.43257532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054507155,0.002392284,0.0012362179,0.00015465084,0.00007391237,0.003210869,0.00026556142,0.09818652,0.14380318,0.024564425,0.72542053,0.00014680163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002687146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043843072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04604037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050734467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015638057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15402043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111158475","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2007.380404","title":"A New SCN-based Frequency-domain TLM Node and Its Applications with the Diakoptic Method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency domain; Node (physics); Transmission line; Transmission-line matrix method; Computer science; Permittivity; Topology (electrical circuits); Domain (mathematical analysis); Electronic engineering; Materials science; Acoustics; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Dielectric; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007163471052714672,"score_gpt":0.2588595656623593,"score_spread":0.2516960946096446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111158475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013302499,0.000103237995,0.9801823,0.000054758322,0.000057148,0.000024788318,0.000036353762,0.00021867054,0.006020246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20802851,0.00023465615,0.7841004,0.00006582478,0.000030641277,0.00009531025,0.00014308351,0.00010598823,0.007195611],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999012,0.00002463592,0.000004111645,0.000014551075,0.00005015572,0.000005452128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.000043153443,0.000015775098,0.000032699638,0.000041032803,0.000012781864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021950816,0.00023699221,0.00023790188,0.00023351962,0.00016394236,0.0002766826,0.0007638351,0.00041887994,0.0023251802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004171173,0.00016910331,0.00021796009,0.0003016551,0.0002934067,0.00092104566,0.00055685104,0.00035398267,0.0009753765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029271224,0.00010549113,0.0014750978,0.0004567098,0.000045826862,0.0005486743,0.00041658423,0.22431843,0.33064285,0.2362169,0.004881323,0.20059942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032868684,0.00013279017,0.00020445128,0.000023509328,0.00001465178,0.00033504196,0.000043056007,0.9298264,0.037742365,0.007519879,0.024100037,0.000024931409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002674994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005050207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023251802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023902344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036064282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077784657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111289591","doi":"10.1109/20.996095","title":"Irregular vector triangles and tetrahedra for finite-element analysis in electromagnetics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Tetrahedron; Scalar (mathematics); Finite element method; Basis (linear algebra); Computational electromagnetics; Vector potential; Electromagnetic field; Electromagnetics; Magnetic potential; Computer science; Vector field; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Mathematics; Geometry; Magnetic field; Physics","score_opus":0.0191642067933805,"score_gpt":0.24605215301006292,"score_spread":0.22688794621668243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111289591","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004854161,0.0008309183,0.9880542,0.00021106224,0.00010974238,0.00004622673,0.000048769085,0.00020770759,0.0056371843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.096734464,0.0018958733,0.8964916,0.00014512715,0.000093706396,0.00023945066,0.00023615506,0.00027838742,0.0038853076],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920243,0.000354908,0.0000398312,0.0000408051,0.00033819507,0.000023973626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989484,0.0005925547,0.00006279113,0.00020035853,0.00016777967,0.00002811934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001111288,0.000496292,0.00055867,0.0005348121,0.00045083187,0.0011780928,0.00090891216,0.0007572922,0.0046771364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035186051,0.00027706724,0.00039013755,0.0013928283,0.0010670369,0.001483798,0.0010710342,0.0013516254,0.0016860475],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062818384,0.00003928623,0.00045529366,0.00031455417,0.00001739732,0.0000804506,0.00019624711,0.14857681,0.007210377,0.6878898,0.0051298705,0.15002711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002100833,0.00007161696,0.00016709155,0.00009000255,0.0000111721665,0.00015519073,0.00010885222,0.59282935,0.0040063877,0.35183883,0.050674923,0.000025625099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059092214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012047723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046771364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029687444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005158254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015646636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111353132","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967290","title":"Numerical cost of gradient computation within the method of moments and its reduction by means of a novel boundary-layer concept","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"FLOPS; Computation; Sensitivity (control systems); Moment (physics); Reduction (mathematics); Boundary (topology); Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Simple (philosophy); Algorithm; Floating point; Method of moments (probability theory); Numerical analysis; Boundary layer; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Parallel computing; Geometry; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanics; Statistics","score_opus":0.033833382769905974,"score_gpt":0.30430979855685863,"score_spread":0.27047641578695264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111353132","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01056897,0.00039151387,0.9850702,0.00030622585,0.000063688785,0.000036611465,0.000025624502,0.00024061195,0.0032965126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35599065,0.0009766744,0.6381711,0.00013952261,0.0001539262,0.00029324385,0.00007317789,0.00052676577,0.0036749728],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992791,0.00025853355,0.000022974076,0.000045066638,0.00035035744,0.000043999837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981488,0.0013829734,0.00010191757,0.00016492872,0.00015810266,0.000043154454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012867042,0.00085971324,0.00073079235,0.0007334068,0.00040313456,0.0009340891,0.00081495824,0.0007636968,0.001857119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043459977,0.00032058268,0.0006278567,0.00041891268,0.0009889747,0.0015287728,0.0011043355,0.0013205475,0.00047660238],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035192005,0.000105310944,0.0010447013,0.00059785804,0.00006804743,0.00056953344,0.00031406418,0.32530123,0.07802962,0.45184532,0.0032058065,0.13856655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011008834,0.0000510965,0.0002900429,0.000021309232,0.000016931781,0.00017143125,0.000015145811,0.96055263,0.008296716,0.028103521,0.0024470084,0.000023245724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008272542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057200354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001857119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005247629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060393265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006804824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111463386","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2005.862660","title":"Efficient modeling of microwave integrated-circuit geometries via a dynamically adaptive mesh Refinement-FDTD technique","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Solver; Mesh generation; Cartesian coordinate system; Computer science; Adaptive mesh refinement; Maxwell's equations; Computational science; Microwave; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Grid; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic field solver; Electronic engineering; Finite element method; Mathematics; Geometry; Physics; Engineering; Optics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.009292106902232079,"score_gpt":0.22822042652523045,"score_spread":0.21892831962299836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111463386","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053186407,0.000045695873,0.99243283,0.0000322736,0.0000126135155,0.000013953129,0.000025101386,0.0003264698,0.0017924669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26197976,0.00021693463,0.73427427,0.00003317805,0.000014530871,0.000102913764,0.00013169173,0.0000942104,0.0031526],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987006,0.00002234938,0.000005343011,0.0000151479535,0.00007805873,0.000009034101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998877,0.000047664744,0.000011387921,0.000028443223,0.000020698193,0.0000039339616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019006396,0.00025142112,0.00030813296,0.00022832092,0.00018032436,0.00031129117,0.000681753,0.00038467805,0.0012434289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000583892,0.00023880249,0.0003425884,0.0002316822,0.00024772648,0.00047241471,0.00030577512,0.00033216982,0.00043433084],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038155606,0.00002505324,0.000522433,0.000096029726,0.000023164492,0.00016025719,0.00012188945,0.79546034,0.1046193,0.030571226,0.0016578259,0.06670432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055876653,0.000012924706,0.00010092008,0.000003650347,0.0000048396887,0.000081177524,0.0000054908996,0.985181,0.008706171,0.0014432118,0.004450449,0.0000045237307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011698122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014333724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012434289,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002683618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040012007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041597486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112616675","doi":"10.1109/aps.1991.174862","title":"Full-wave analysis of an assortment of printed antenna structures using the FD-TD method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Microstrip antenna; Microstrip; Wideband; Computer science; Broadband; Antenna (radio); Electronic engineering; Multi-band device; Patch antenna; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.05080995811706891,"score_gpt":0.3229663389579152,"score_spread":0.2721563808408463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112616675","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056275453,0.00014001616,0.92585576,0.00013922298,0.000045765602,0.00005212464,0.0002878408,0.00075338705,0.016450418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6240317,0.0004929865,0.34943324,0.00009522435,0.000030279745,0.00015960877,0.0006099006,0.00022705003,0.02492001],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998994,0.00000989583,0.0000040859563,0.000010099509,0.00006683359,0.0000096887625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998054,0.0000832095,0.000018326056,0.000040977684,0.000044826047,0.000007274448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001470935,0.0003630925,0.00033630437,0.00032506156,0.00019048231,0.0006587263,0.00041068488,0.0005381587,0.004170096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049520255,0.00023822191,0.0004344414,0.0003436409,0.0002555129,0.00055149005,0.0001861938,0.00025192357,0.0011197622],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067906665,0.00005646706,0.00094192574,0.00014339529,0.00006593583,0.0003025655,0.000102725106,0.8341918,0.07749458,0.021063693,0.0028052286,0.062763855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046232753,0.0000130454055,0.00022123437,0.0000036171755,0.0000046745313,0.00005674664,0.000011182188,0.9914684,0.005358033,0.0013322204,0.0015212389,0.000004966578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012539553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011579246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004170096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003440234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037513804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013950348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112688984","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2004.1329513","title":"Graphics processor unit (GPU) acceleration of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; OpenGL; Computer science; Graphics processing unit; Computational science; CUDA; Computation; Acceleration; Graphics; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Parallel computing; Coprocessor; Computational electromagnetics; Central processing unit; Computer graphics (images); Algorithm; Computer hardware; Visualization; Electromagnetic field; Optics; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.018616647385826027,"score_gpt":0.26290925394644593,"score_spread":0.2442926065606199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112688984","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11009721,0.00043211543,0.8648914,0.00025081175,0.00025814382,0.00006897895,0.00024584332,0.00839441,0.015361159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4957781,0.0003030918,0.4961944,0.000059754242,0.000026690539,0.00007770298,0.0005544936,0.00052009773,0.006485644],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998054,0.0000427687,0.000009979167,0.000025054673,0.00009131074,0.000025535874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958426,0.00014236112,0.00001836094,0.00006709808,0.00015992619,0.00002803594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002140779,0.00038112057,0.0004570307,0.00045555012,0.0002546614,0.0004251751,0.0007263121,0.00040713488,0.0037547036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010246123,0.00016314673,0.00026205287,0.0006211104,0.00017806524,0.00032666334,0.00043689375,0.000577751,0.0008915217],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009212781,0.000112736634,0.0051754555,0.00032881575,0.00008186472,0.0008916595,0.00045556348,0.287186,0.20456347,0.023551973,0.030420046,0.44631118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046430196,0.000067083536,0.0009527325,0.000011117951,0.000013042991,0.0002029367,0.000022210672,0.94970334,0.03356435,0.00205996,0.013341994,0.000014856097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036474837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028650083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037547036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023687881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044958663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012560725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113173623","doi":"10.1007/s10915-008-9263-z","title":"Exact Non-Reflecting Boundary Conditions on Perturbed Domains and hp-Finite Elements","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Boundary (topology); Finite element method; Mathematics; Discretization; Spurious relationship; Boundary value problem; Mathematical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary knot method; Convergence (economics); Order (exchange); Rate of convergence; Geometry; Boundary element method; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.02238348018511285,"score_gpt":0.3287000644765349,"score_spread":0.30631658429142206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113173623","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051619895,0.0003424433,0.931955,0.00029143912,0.0001529939,0.00006178577,0.00011456529,0.0001633373,0.015298539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69869184,0.0004120491,0.2838844,0.00018625136,0.000103349885,0.00010198395,0.000290639,0.00036349977,0.015966004],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991592,0.00032610947,0.000044445787,0.00007856368,0.00032536048,0.00006625853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983084,0.00083665166,0.00014298127,0.00030775287,0.00033246077,0.000071723545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001396671,0.00066335936,0.00089209864,0.0008817565,0.00043029038,0.0014215005,0.0016430112,0.0013322156,0.0030151398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007391628,0.0004951844,0.00047687688,0.00055925926,0.0018106238,0.0020028367,0.0016820608,0.0015311276,0.00055744185],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003687771,0.00013375387,0.0007897265,0.00023744383,0.000035266363,0.00035060177,0.00028106326,0.4501352,0.014304644,0.4979055,0.0018581179,0.03359993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013821158,0.000014227776,0.000105033636,0.000013944618,0.000004715759,0.000061007748,0.00003785638,0.9374998,0.0022422555,0.059259605,0.000738483,0.000009177316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014174464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011629298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030151398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042742013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050487247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010086596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113218666","doi":"10.1109/aps.1995.530098","title":"An efficient higher order numerical convolution for modelling Nth-order Lorentz dispersion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Convolution (computer science); Robustness (evolution); Recursion (computer science); Lorentz transformation; Applied mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Numerical analysis; Hyperboloid model; Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Algorithm; Physics; Classical mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.029612465053127722,"score_gpt":0.26715192453966563,"score_spread":0.2375394594865379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113218666","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007114319,0.00006529349,0.99149585,0.000022467986,0.000025040406,0.000018957795,0.000010247867,0.00018508073,0.0010627011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15950248,0.00020716093,0.8373181,0.000029332643,0.000026505497,0.00009251248,0.00005698811,0.0001069107,0.0026599888],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995864,0.00009479066,0.000025142406,0.000034201956,0.00023201457,0.000027514192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912244,0.000429886,0.00007538031,0.00017174346,0.000165823,0.000034725686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010119105,0.0004664764,0.0005534648,0.00043333997,0.00045125707,0.00059544196,0.00095358904,0.00065740076,0.0013896967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021393897,0.00021102527,0.00059983536,0.00059563806,0.0005381295,0.0011435122,0.0005202073,0.0007307927,0.00043141143],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019846999,0.0001727826,0.001426663,0.0002521426,0.00006831153,0.00039088962,0.00033823113,0.5194475,0.113261536,0.16471608,0.001736194,0.1979911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040533887,0.000020948171,0.00008704198,0.0000052624405,0.0000072905077,0.000085916574,0.0000051711054,0.9863885,0.00938311,0.0022460513,0.0017588591,0.000007768725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015629021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015870837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015629021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006205072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009592719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053515434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114634954","doi":"10.1109/tap.2012.2186249","title":"An Unconditionally Stable One-Step Arbitrary-Order Leapfrog ADI-FDTD Method and Its Numerical Properties","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Alternating direction implicit method; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Numerical stability; Applied mathematics; Finite difference method; Numerical analysis; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.027760344183387367,"score_gpt":0.2722266456002226,"score_spread":0.24446630141683523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114634954","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013924931,0.00024337141,0.97975737,0.00010438635,0.000037360824,0.000045165874,0.000044949862,0.00033080272,0.00551176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21770404,0.00036474815,0.7739904,0.00007113569,0.00002211787,0.00020327853,0.00013244992,0.00014304994,0.0073686703],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998839,0.000018443641,0.0000047915205,0.0000132709565,0.0000722033,0.0000074060513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976534,0.0000856153,0.000022519087,0.000034955236,0.00007316252,0.000018372182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032281512,0.00027048847,0.0002943596,0.00028657253,0.0004736615,0.0004900283,0.0008297106,0.00061394856,0.0023225306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082680973,0.0001886267,0.00024523874,0.00028617884,0.0004202542,0.00043800904,0.00041128017,0.0005306663,0.0007863853],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000184382,0.00016428593,0.0025575832,0.0005592899,0.000053383414,0.00064721145,0.00057069684,0.34791166,0.17111473,0.16014305,0.0070751393,0.30901855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011723442,0.000022028358,0.00017101022,0.000011486247,0.0000068409495,0.0002886677,0.000015223641,0.98146284,0.008109641,0.0043151304,0.0055646324,0.000020823494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014264428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016440222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023225306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003040588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070411974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077696443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115198858","doi":"10.2528/pier06090506","title":"AN EFFICIENT MODAL FDTD FOR ABSORBING BOUNDARY CONDITIONS AND INCIDENT WAVE GENERATOR IN WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURES","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetic waves","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Modal; Generator (circuit theory); Waveguide; Acoustics; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Physics; Optics; Materials science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.011194901063369674,"score_gpt":0.2811282113065776,"score_spread":0.26993331024320794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115198858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059887674,0.00003804558,0.99203414,0.00003110311,0.000022636066,0.00002262812,0.000025667201,0.00028490217,0.0015521611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07784508,0.00007057003,0.92016107,0.000023409217,0.0000073000556,0.00010021092,0.000071090755,0.00005886531,0.0016623972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.000021136228,0.000006271473,0.000010724852,0.00007028397,0.000009178457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998431,0.00007365492,0.000010565174,0.000027597767,0.000038721173,0.0000062452646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024182232,0.00024784912,0.00020737076,0.0002831117,0.00035680222,0.00030927724,0.0005628574,0.00046851538,0.0018900766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063693535,0.00024400376,0.00026023382,0.00026541622,0.00022810181,0.00051297154,0.0003305448,0.00047002014,0.00047291865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014297625,0.00014342117,0.0010644387,0.00034233445,0.000024503217,0.00030020726,0.0004155538,0.25994295,0.3229041,0.13583824,0.005930432,0.27295092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020707032,0.000024159914,0.0001231719,0.000012284807,0.000004638442,0.00014499917,0.000014563354,0.95618784,0.033643372,0.003093037,0.0067207334,0.000010503925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000718961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011700067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018900766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031153846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005203124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063229203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115257811","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2003.814771","title":"Analysis and numerical experiments on the numerical dispersion of two-dimensional ADI-FDTD","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem; Mathematics; Dispersion relation; Nyquist frequency; Dispersion (optics); Nyquist stability criterion; Mathematical analysis; Numerical analysis; Computer simulation; Finite difference method; Applied mathematics; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Statistics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013502833810269996,"score_gpt":0.2553051926788641,"score_spread":0.24180235886859408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115257811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7443348,0.0011981969,0.2404777,0.000952941,0.0002947831,0.00009577126,0.00024534145,0.00075080985,0.011649668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92115647,0.00040836495,0.07604574,0.00004683193,0.00002609365,0.000059082435,0.00013663596,0.00007059074,0.0020502035],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843913,0.00031806668,0.00010544973,0.00015033352,0.00089897483,0.000088090084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9908398,0.0058455667,0.00041546294,0.0011148084,0.001652488,0.00013192304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021141677,0.0004375692,0.00041315067,0.0008991101,0.00086742785,0.00072090916,0.0006305766,0.0008555468,0.0012915246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007704449,0.00024621125,0.0002440829,0.0011184568,0.0014301887,0.0010145492,0.0006452036,0.00070641737,0.00020344752],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013710215,0.0006956952,0.007858606,0.0009245106,0.00007180128,0.00073194853,0.004676066,0.16118911,0.66408765,0.036413886,0.004018995,0.11796073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000101659396,0.0005072278,0.0026147463,0.000091076494,0.00003807885,0.0004080851,0.0003903082,0.5719166,0.41258308,0.004698955,0.0065383846,0.00011180423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011648956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070020446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021141677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067837245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029823385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011180878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115771081","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6259426","title":"Memory efficient adjoint sensitivity analysis exploiting 3D time domain transmission line modeling","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Transmission line; Computer science; Adjoint equation; Sensitivity (control systems); Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission (telecommunications); Time domain; Computer data storage; Matrix decomposition; Line (geometry); Factorization; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Partial differential equation; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Computer hardware; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016794443100355445,"score_gpt":0.2552145845303267,"score_spread":0.23842014142997126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115771081","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024730127,0.000025260795,0.97243583,0.000051638377,0.00001178195,0.000012881788,0.000048414327,0.0007778454,0.0019061676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.614013,0.000065128675,0.38387597,0.000056804893,0.00001387356,0.000064192005,0.00012425054,0.00019761804,0.0015891585],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.000036069647,0.0000064430096,0.000011271495,0.00008182373,0.00001613559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960107,0.00018426793,0.00003875177,0.00008001544,0.000081373226,0.00001458068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031914518,0.0004073894,0.00032467474,0.0003482404,0.0002048617,0.0005631703,0.000601144,0.00045767787,0.0020708938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009620796,0.00026867643,0.0003614553,0.00028016424,0.00033554793,0.0006056244,0.0005978973,0.00052797614,0.0003630146],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066546105,0.000050590137,0.000464949,0.000047294314,0.000024372903,0.00016288126,0.00008807591,0.8894823,0.04795974,0.024404956,0.0007913516,0.036456928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019366496,0.0000064571673,0.000028483022,0.0000012041294,0.0000011592795,0.000013233172,0.000002963335,0.99426347,0.003966661,0.0014347866,0.0002760247,0.0000036077665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013851105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001480623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020708938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000289095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000507653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006927848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115809595","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2007.915214","title":"Assessment of Rational Approximations for Square Root Operator in Bidirectional Beam Propagation Method","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Square root; Beam (structure); Operator (biology); Square (algebra); Mathematics; Root (linguistics); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.01838391450187539,"score_gpt":0.3221262674392389,"score_spread":0.3037423529373635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115809595","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026725085,0.0003930246,0.9660839,0.00012891849,0.000042293632,0.000059237707,0.000033221546,0.00026709912,0.0062672473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4593041,0.0013898796,0.5354993,0.00010868338,0.00004887871,0.00021862413,0.00009950177,0.0003287245,0.0030023605],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976545,0.0010448026,0.00008364789,0.00008188851,0.00095578685,0.00017936177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99311066,0.004464669,0.00039887236,0.00077697384,0.0011054093,0.00014353148],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049782647,0.0009408708,0.0007515014,0.00071557134,0.00049515726,0.0013971073,0.0014110678,0.0014282825,0.0016486462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013712238,0.00029660453,0.00072076323,0.0006798782,0.00092764874,0.0017138289,0.001157073,0.001334319,0.00076745],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047369517,0.00014971942,0.0019857793,0.000381798,0.00005267628,0.00042340934,0.0006126615,0.59274143,0.019475518,0.31835058,0.0013537707,0.063999005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010351842,0.00003955862,0.00008162118,0.000028353541,0.0000077409,0.000048199687,0.000041960287,0.9871062,0.0026306855,0.009207313,0.0007833347,0.000014705977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023880452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017667096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049782647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007071084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012157498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026327908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116150215","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.188219","title":"New 3D TLM condensed node structures for improved simulation of conductor strips","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"STRIPS; Node (physics); Conductor; Microstrip; Transmission line; Embedding; Line (geometry); Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical conductor; Electric power transmission; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Materials science; Algorithm; Engineering; Acoustics; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Composite material; Geometry; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.025134892508121787,"score_gpt":0.2963826526121697,"score_spread":0.2712477601040479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116150215","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022531029,0.000032834138,0.97096115,0.000098765566,0.000047189893,0.000052855263,0.00015220176,0.0007188155,0.0054051396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21911024,0.000095441705,0.7728672,0.00012599892,0.000020455593,0.0003696834,0.0005107845,0.0004055704,0.00649459],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986637,0.00005137425,0.00000590661,0.000011261965,0.00005559682,0.000009471694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964416,0.00013686858,0.000038356302,0.0000843296,0.00007545449,0.000020782763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030608985,0.0004638753,0.00033731424,0.0003207117,0.0002747306,0.00066182076,0.0010397611,0.0009901394,0.004413653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011485842,0.00039696327,0.00048652917,0.00035028945,0.00032191802,0.00079014566,0.0007656286,0.0007515237,0.0011820783],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000992834,0.00008373299,0.0009371129,0.000112094356,0.000045999135,0.0003775211,0.00031793388,0.8477887,0.050004896,0.06443264,0.003821738,0.031978328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014303869,0.000028106593,0.00005590138,0.000005833279,0.0000032085102,0.000030671916,0.000011834676,0.987922,0.004739762,0.0025391213,0.0046426244,0.0000066966754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007006283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012811762,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004413653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040448108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004261276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014765203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116173643","doi":"10.1109/tap.2010.2050446","title":"FDTD Discrete Planewave (FDTD-DPW) Formulation for a Perfectly Matched Source in TFSF Simulations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Projection (relational algebra); Plane wave; Finite difference method; Computer science; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.011640004796177834,"score_gpt":0.256548454659837,"score_spread":0.24490844986365917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116173643","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042573395,0.000040051676,0.9939971,0.000035388755,0.000017646662,0.000022532808,0.000039381765,0.00019096346,0.0013996491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17284745,0.00027568356,0.82222056,0.00005010707,0.000020326108,0.00023311855,0.00020891949,0.00014888475,0.003995083],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998022,0.0000352637,0.000008259764,0.000011691093,0.00012894411,0.00001375413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979275,0.00009447971,0.000017758965,0.000031065072,0.00005577589,0.0000081640965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034787072,0.0003979442,0.0003886405,0.00032123772,0.00027809007,0.00049146294,0.00069600047,0.0008522592,0.002063202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091157865,0.0003152989,0.00039565307,0.0003540554,0.00031596996,0.0006114438,0.0004290962,0.0005040822,0.00061688194],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000838078,0.000056909812,0.00075881334,0.00023333689,0.000025951851,0.00031958133,0.00024784633,0.7525219,0.060799688,0.10277112,0.0033846498,0.07879643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001015548,0.000015771173,0.0000559794,0.000009005996,0.0000028542097,0.00005315096,0.000010274464,0.98469794,0.0076314765,0.004150387,0.0033555976,0.000007408646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013755877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012186801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002063202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036624898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070346176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069021583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116774428","doi":"10.1049/el:20060328","title":"Drude dispersion in ADE FDTD revisited","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acceleware (Canada); University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Drude model; Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion (optics); Hyperboloid model; Lorentz transformation; Dispersion relation; Physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Condensed matter physics; Optics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0033060035805335705,"score_gpt":0.20856149569558408,"score_spread":0.2052554921150505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116774428","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019220075,0.02106481,0.9046114,0.003917353,0.0018792378,0.000034067387,0.0000669338,0.00018615788,0.049019977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52901554,0.02136596,0.4112493,0.0014385007,0.000859517,0.00010073522,0.00006504625,0.00019245438,0.03571289],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995559,0.00013800617,0.000019469611,0.00006102544,0.00019437766,0.00003134964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936193,0.00036230695,0.000039277053,0.00009112796,0.00012815755,0.0000170901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000997502,0.0003994337,0.0005391491,0.00063036446,0.0004180506,0.0013801666,0.0010877262,0.0016073158,0.001324408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021452655,0.00039125045,0.00030915253,0.0006430654,0.0019847334,0.0019242659,0.0009347635,0.0020482927,0.00047225333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031850635,0.000016949527,0.00017343408,0.0001420805,0.000007643533,0.00021966734,0.00026743952,0.027694006,0.0055965167,0.932756,0.0014283786,0.03166589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002100745,0.00003973851,0.00020403611,0.00014872714,0.0000119448705,0.0008713697,0.00012740406,0.5594268,0.0043813232,0.39006823,0.044659242,0.000040103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014670562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010895488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016073158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007533837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039668448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054662228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116995378","doi":"10.1109/aps.1989.134895","title":"Effect of the stability factor on the accuracy of two-dimensional TD-FD simulation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Stability (learning theory); Envelope (radar); Curl (programming language); Electromagnetics; Boundary value problem; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Safety factor; Finite-difference time-domain method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Physics; Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.022698280744257865,"score_gpt":0.3104766546174664,"score_spread":0.2877783738732085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116995378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7615588,0.00085957785,0.2276157,0.0006875576,0.00020639293,0.00006036847,0.00023885668,0.0018466896,0.006926163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96285594,0.00011321565,0.036384802,0.000038574937,0.0000071104637,0.000023242073,0.000057474455,0.00010257163,0.00041697916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981927,0.0006863926,0.00016155852,0.0001792661,0.0005942652,0.00018572038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9692328,0.025528343,0.00074094057,0.0016726798,0.0025647108,0.000260597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028837984,0.00045247586,0.00055599585,0.0005005052,0.00058451615,0.0008790888,0.0005954326,0.0009938973,0.0015191878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022219082,0.00030090654,0.0003429825,0.0005114438,0.0007757476,0.0007720771,0.0005230132,0.0005803107,0.00022159358],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002863971,0.00017339671,0.011130432,0.00029974608,0.000083036684,0.00041290236,0.0005965129,0.8292481,0.075038195,0.006012457,0.0010108976,0.0731304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006456224,0.00024002224,0.0013597927,0.000038820872,0.000036551002,0.00011047905,0.00009086138,0.9246326,0.07163163,0.0007244384,0.001030935,0.00003934799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004677936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026205597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004677936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006792024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008482125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01525116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117367253","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2005.862663","title":"Sensitivity analysis of network parameters with electromagnetic frequency-domain simulators","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Solver; FEKO; Computation; Computer science; Overhead (engineering); Frequency domain; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetics; Computational science; Finite difference method; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Software; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.004593738436271307,"score_gpt":0.21738725065316383,"score_spread":0.21279351221689252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117367253","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.072820365,0.00015358283,0.91913754,0.00016583885,0.000024474626,0.000074856434,0.00009516841,0.0004366864,0.0070914873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9252442,0.00018752879,0.07266916,0.000066070876,0.0000125814395,0.00013205427,0.00009890323,0.0000995055,0.0014900569],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846613,0.0005910073,0.00004343693,0.00012649459,0.00069433893,0.00007862629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970687,0.0020908504,0.00015089913,0.0003953906,0.00027146435,0.000022624865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016954739,0.0007641114,0.00048343622,0.0006062193,0.0003319786,0.000830665,0.00069541,0.0009250278,0.0016614998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006767748,0.0004500345,0.00059137767,0.00047249734,0.000686229,0.0013991998,0.0009899206,0.00073564326,0.00023065534],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004351107,0.000025340605,0.0006242861,0.000055770044,0.000029945533,0.00008530062,0.000046758807,0.971984,0.008014735,0.009043355,0.00023256874,0.0098144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036953747,0.00001978021,0.00017680724,0.000006340932,0.0000048930838,0.000028577535,0.000009713981,0.99089044,0.0049490775,0.0034529523,0.00045082514,0.000006901302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014905091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010155825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016954739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008508705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000512527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008966625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117886869","doi":"10.1109/modsym.2006.365209","title":"Modeling RF Signal Propagation Along On-Chip Interconnects and the Effect of Substrate Doping with the Alternating-Direction-Implicit Finite-Difference Time-Domain (ADI-FDTD) Method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the International Power Modulator Symposium and High Voltage Workshop/Proceedings of the ... International Power Modulator Symposium and ... High Voltage Workshop","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Substrate (aquarium); Materials science; Alternating direction implicit method; Doping; SIGNAL (programming language); Finite difference method; Optoelectronics; Noise (video); Electronic engineering; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.004210794333919807,"score_gpt":0.2083343987062066,"score_spread":0.2041236043722868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117886869","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15795207,0.00023128872,0.8349949,0.00009624516,0.000036384274,0.000050464627,0.000076716504,0.00061499845,0.005946898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75676817,0.0005440694,0.23588786,0.00004627045,0.000020663429,0.000105534404,0.0001284397,0.0001076629,0.0063914056],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998666,0.000032177228,0.0000057992656,0.000015628748,0.00006684134,0.000012863754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997807,0.000103488484,0.0000339254,0.00002526096,0.000048688064,0.000007812238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022873905,0.0005089828,0.00023455768,0.00025382053,0.00021493547,0.00045464974,0.0006116212,0.00070464605,0.0007306778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074747927,0.0002624014,0.0003340957,0.00023199235,0.0002705341,0.0006207349,0.0001874661,0.00029783664,0.00022923421],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028087343,0.0000379265,0.00074769836,0.000045339515,0.000014782932,0.000091097645,0.00006995144,0.9468584,0.03695887,0.0034093724,0.00022411074,0.011514306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002809518,0.000016545446,0.00010241533,0.0000019649506,0.0000031783316,0.000021892956,0.000004387746,0.9967474,0.0025944165,0.00019183784,0.0003107419,0.0000024119822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003528416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024628723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003528416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004015446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006617476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070157647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118686478","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2003.1212565","title":"An adjoint variable method for time domain TLM with fixed structured grids","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Discontinuity (linguistics); Variable (mathematics); Function (biology); Time domain; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computational electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Sensitivity (control systems); Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0064101258546067465,"score_gpt":0.2612445830426081,"score_spread":0.25483445718800135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118686478","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00069524377,0.000013346674,0.9987847,0.000016451591,0.000010174542,0.000007556767,0.0000064650017,0.00009643657,0.0003696349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.054182883,0.000044236916,0.9440901,0.00004481103,0.00001223607,0.00012180541,0.000053859814,0.00011600606,0.0013340613],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975353,0.000093587674,0.000009255147,0.00002042123,0.00010753523,0.00001560546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995974,0.00021634872,0.00003165957,0.00004902015,0.000086537795,0.000019018136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078539836,0.00042997487,0.00036113773,0.00036719098,0.00029763053,0.00047094762,0.000729763,0.00068680214,0.0027875658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017834251,0.00029171308,0.00043791492,0.00032860087,0.00052953674,0.0005696817,0.0009156535,0.0011797267,0.0005757174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000854811,0.00004887634,0.00044481605,0.000110365865,0.00003346808,0.000097742755,0.000108638436,0.71753335,0.018953105,0.14015362,0.002127519,0.120303094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007758173,0.000011109583,0.000022945924,0.0000046839887,0.0000020264608,0.00001212514,0.0000033279834,0.98940873,0.0012648774,0.0075326534,0.0017255023,0.0000042259007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009056769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009365224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027875658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032640624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006470895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0093253255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118734255","doi":"10.1016/j.physleta.2008.01.078","title":"Solving the Schrödinger equation for a charged particle in a magnetic field using the finite difference time domain method","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Letters A","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Eigenfunction; Schrödinger equation; Magnetic field; Electron; Domain (mathematical analysis); Quantum electrodynamics; Charged particle; Finite difference method; Plasma; Field (mathematics); Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Ion; Mathematics","score_opus":0.04335454995963482,"score_gpt":0.2843374971751788,"score_spread":0.24098294721554397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118734255","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07542416,0.00032656104,0.90646213,0.00089831743,0.00024280723,0.00011788277,0.00010738663,0.00021348154,0.016207216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5063147,0.00048082456,0.467458,0.0004083613,0.00013674615,0.00027278456,0.00026367418,0.0002056923,0.024459202],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999788,0.00005576057,0.000012066478,0.000020876461,0.00010111756,0.000022243763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936515,0.00037360247,0.000041457126,0.00005010804,0.00013108771,0.000038602804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007311755,0.0002861652,0.00069413777,0.00038501227,0.0004970829,0.0007204435,0.0010355222,0.0014228304,0.002997622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014098563,0.00029254612,0.0005318388,0.0004451467,0.0010266713,0.0010090796,0.0007623164,0.0011684903,0.000389256],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017593762,0.00014353407,0.0010390418,0.00028532313,0.000076207696,0.00047214108,0.00028877842,0.69472134,0.025509031,0.24636245,0.0017738984,0.029152289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038359234,0.000015923397,0.0001087202,0.000006888407,0.000004705089,0.000041357293,0.000018313845,0.98747814,0.0013372699,0.010112791,0.000825637,0.000011813318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044851517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029654682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044851517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005555093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014584069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010028005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118742119","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2000.863553","title":"Development of three-dimensional unconditionally stable finite-difference time-domain methods","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Stability (learning theory); Numerical stability; Computer science; Finite difference method; Dispersion (optics); Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Time domain; Computational electromagnetics; Numerical analysis; Algorithm; Mathematics; Computational science; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.032260040409025095,"score_gpt":0.27839500817060686,"score_spread":0.24613496776158178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118742119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002361199,0.00005890678,0.9958384,0.000046213274,0.000028998402,0.00003336563,0.000019854599,0.00013882949,0.0014742841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08328889,0.00022504598,0.9134714,0.000051558927,0.000024249124,0.00022567248,0.00008346539,0.00010534705,0.002524391],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995981,0.00008372129,0.000024849423,0.000031179814,0.0002375065,0.000024602374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991443,0.00030941522,0.00006477047,0.00009217161,0.00033267253,0.000056606583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011193772,0.00040659442,0.00053214334,0.00047421624,0.00043929295,0.00078348984,0.0018089536,0.0009455947,0.0023695934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002459544,0.0004382791,0.0006296511,0.00033470365,0.00067943125,0.0007020393,0.0012166857,0.0013100485,0.0009879844],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000938454,0.00013397094,0.0012016691,0.0004130659,0.00004378482,0.00030096428,0.0005000749,0.51885015,0.045315955,0.27494168,0.002656069,0.1555488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008483988,0.000019454723,0.00005694639,0.000013871784,0.0000030210833,0.000039025224,0.000009792642,0.9864796,0.003564236,0.005218503,0.0045759543,0.000011197529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013548726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012836868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023695934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044483112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011994193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00792706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118892098","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5973528","title":"Time-domain modeling of nonlinear pulse propagation with an extended stability spatially filtered FDTD method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Pulse (music); Stability (learning theory); Microwave; Photonics; Electronic engineering; Electromagnetic pulse; Optics; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02509897198165584,"score_gpt":0.2628011399211648,"score_spread":0.23770216793950893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118892098","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015359421,0.0001395291,0.9797395,0.00007108089,0.000027893264,0.000022620969,0.00005389386,0.00019240589,0.0043937233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5317714,0.00058349624,0.45509908,0.000050939263,0.00003694829,0.0001559278,0.00013652023,0.00007095929,0.0120947575],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994254,0.000012607437,0.0000026690338,0.0000056086947,0.000032345848,0.0000043515906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991286,0.00003410133,0.000010912814,0.0000106076095,0.000027498858,0.000003899338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014271055,0.00022599589,0.00019988345,0.00016136828,0.00020078331,0.00028002614,0.0004089561,0.00041701272,0.0012768905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026994175,0.000107363594,0.0002507243,0.00015522492,0.00021757181,0.00032779423,0.00020937301,0.00026420737,0.00033175934],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005057927,0.000035377703,0.0004504974,0.00009607984,0.00001482867,0.00018063243,0.00010836577,0.8552939,0.058820914,0.042580947,0.0010955728,0.04127225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014139722,0.0000052689784,0.000034737037,0.0000018301022,0.0000010542299,0.000018490553,0.0000022469933,0.9970585,0.001547801,0.00053673174,0.0007898302,0.0000020679474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021832648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017295222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021832648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024176399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004936471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043411255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118935719","doi":"10.1109/mwscas.2008.4616906","title":"Application of artificial neural networks for electromagnetic modeling and computational electromagnetics","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Artificial neural network; Maxima and minima; Particle swarm optimization; Computer science; Computation; Method of moments (probability theory); Domain (mathematical analysis); Backpropagation; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01774713053911573,"score_gpt":0.25920297193536707,"score_spread":0.24145584139625134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118935719","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0072647613,0.012463657,0.96365666,0.0008340026,0.0003313247,0.0000307279,0.00005839345,0.00051954965,0.014840924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44587845,0.04516597,0.4880417,0.0005805233,0.000803294,0.00024470218,0.0003384635,0.00020267266,0.018744122],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996952,0.00010205035,0.000021710064,0.00003517804,0.00013340807,0.000012549326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959904,0.0002342017,0.000032293716,0.000035831592,0.0000898823,0.000008773359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053668395,0.0007012662,0.0006642222,0.00058115204,0.00022352695,0.0008928214,0.0006606914,0.0010145404,0.0020107296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013594093,0.00027909834,0.00047279178,0.00077433913,0.0004003398,0.00091945776,0.00051959895,0.0010021988,0.00068960036],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059551225,0.00003674314,0.0008528847,0.0006219066,0.00011402991,0.00024676672,0.00008311786,0.63847613,0.0073179305,0.062205624,0.0035727315,0.2864126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005251124,0.000029378718,0.00018182116,0.00007610709,0.000020716434,0.000097032986,0.000014336846,0.9544851,0.0023968874,0.024369746,0.018306695,0.000016955331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009998002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009838425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020107296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035474583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026741985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006726563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119152710","doi":"10.1109/tap.2005.858846","title":"Numerical dispersion and numerical loss in explicit finite-difference time-domain methods in lossy media","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Finite-difference time-domain method; Anisotropy; Numerical analysis; Computer simulation; Dispersion (optics); Computational physics; Finite difference method; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.015127489773994548,"score_gpt":0.2811981865631774,"score_spread":0.2660706967891829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119152710","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09627884,0.0010438114,0.89786786,0.00030932727,0.00005664271,0.000033607354,0.000016174454,0.00023400455,0.0041598207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74356943,0.0010678865,0.2493234,0.00010864322,0.00004561328,0.000094638184,0.00004387632,0.00019901867,0.005547458],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993057,0.00021006165,0.00003267929,0.00004412068,0.00037431135,0.00003314539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952691,0.0035591086,0.00040624922,0.00031122973,0.00040473737,0.00004955972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021036083,0.00043577593,0.00032972335,0.0005865929,0.00044685346,0.000987386,0.0006491303,0.00076263683,0.00068899797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010501293,0.00036554906,0.0002197909,0.0006227019,0.0019016376,0.0023869686,0.00096089195,0.0008976027,0.00020598798],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043859065,0.00011532991,0.0042934916,0.0002946758,0.000036427755,0.0003155536,0.001263996,0.75901276,0.034009837,0.11396074,0.0008972481,0.08536143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001889754,0.000031266907,0.00026833668,0.000020870883,0.000005439092,0.0000939389,0.00003175199,0.9808307,0.007945592,0.009823499,0.000916046,0.000013637113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013015642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008039614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021036083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000810925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004927722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011125088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119160020","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2010.2090405","title":"Neural-Network Modeling for 3-D Substructures Based on Spatial EM-Field Coupling in Finite-Element Method","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Blackberry (Canada); COM DEV International; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Substructure; Finite element method; Coupling (piping); Interface (matter); Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Field (mathematics); Electromagnetic field; Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Physics; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.011414546070427037,"score_gpt":0.28399793342934776,"score_spread":0.27258338735892074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119160020","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008777188,0.00008595183,0.9885245,0.000059834558,0.000015801326,0.0000143519965,0.000028507535,0.00015596776,0.0023379165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6005163,0.000434711,0.38897166,0.00011353618,0.000027171458,0.00023521419,0.00017797426,0.0001305193,0.009392942],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000046293597,0.00000827456,0.000020225873,0.000069336704,0.0000102428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977106,0.0001324437,0.000020878417,0.000020981912,0.0000456094,0.000008996531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003670846,0.00037571625,0.0004140137,0.00031019383,0.00026615974,0.00043791992,0.0010495326,0.0010423507,0.0014874381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009643271,0.00032410354,0.00046106428,0.00035197826,0.00049780577,0.00082995335,0.0004712743,0.000658677,0.0003326509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008119729,0.000006693128,0.00012940385,0.000014024362,0.0000058495534,0.000021066719,0.000018866138,0.98837376,0.0015736881,0.004382075,0.00010904424,0.0053572943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.923251e-7,0.0000010994906,0.000016115871,0.0000010683299,5.3924987e-7,0.0000028336572,0.0000010398259,0.9991474,0.00020013582,0.0004862867,0.00014199567,9.597476e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047309906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046723504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047309906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057236163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004374566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009406924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119209245","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2007.891959","title":"1-D Multipoint Auxiliary Source Propagator for the Total-Field/Scattered-Field FDTD Formulation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Propagator; Finite-difference time-domain method; Plane wave; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Plane (geometry); Optics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010656502105351292,"score_gpt":0.2492297567121951,"score_spread":0.2385732546068438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119209245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021243023,0.000033817712,0.9961463,0.000050396076,0.00003074088,0.000024132083,0.0000270953,0.0001657988,0.0013973668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09063288,0.00026478572,0.9028889,0.0001306064,0.000052046005,0.00021038025,0.00016065933,0.00015488565,0.0055048866],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998043,0.00004385669,0.000011135621,0.000021546797,0.000105396924,0.0000139102785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994566,0.00019437986,0.000066099354,0.00009601948,0.00016065859,0.000026291302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050489896,0.0006023317,0.0005018799,0.0004947732,0.00032086554,0.0006722266,0.0009989709,0.00078375987,0.004246542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010177977,0.00028096617,0.00041110616,0.00042788754,0.0005145496,0.0008522247,0.00067431,0.0011451626,0.0014118858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002429266,0.00011950534,0.00084882916,0.0005428255,0.000034554945,0.0005285891,0.00061782385,0.19708507,0.23734128,0.3410479,0.006083933,0.21550685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031720847,0.000118199525,0.0001589334,0.000044884924,0.000019621024,0.0005114942,0.000030281148,0.9191364,0.04745122,0.010946558,0.021520203,0.000030483621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003182604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000743599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004246542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005245476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009853031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014206052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119771294","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1998.685640","title":"Optimization of coupled microstrip antenna in the 2.4 GHz ISM band","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stub (electronics); Microstrip antenna; Microstrip; Patch antenna; Broadband; Acoustics; Electronic engineering; Frequency domain; Physics; Antenna (radio); Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.01653224197664977,"score_gpt":0.23097553794194858,"score_spread":0.21444329596529882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119771294","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58441097,0.00065385306,0.38683864,0.00023519345,0.000091365946,0.000080861944,0.0001621547,0.0006100006,0.026916986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91625226,0.00025044364,0.079010695,0.00004811733,0.00002002929,0.000059918522,0.00012912454,0.00012749732,0.0041020103],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997739,0.000048742273,0.000008060923,0.000043390413,0.000095783966,0.00003002329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975485,0.00006841612,0.00005367964,0.00002614655,0.00008029976,0.000016606053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022341232,0.00062322675,0.0005779212,0.00034307098,0.00016978238,0.00056127406,0.00033924455,0.00060784846,0.0010554172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057659333,0.00031590066,0.00041556367,0.00043684794,0.00020908932,0.00030859598,0.00023697889,0.0001506846,0.00065837544],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032710852,0.00010924512,0.0021904532,0.00019467175,0.0001153205,0.00031302433,0.0001025941,0.4818497,0.46808875,0.006071455,0.0010733865,0.039564326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069696274,0.000500233,0.0028227181,0.000014105302,0.00012657719,0.00037042765,0.00007972373,0.8626755,0.12624131,0.0014283628,0.005631748,0.000039580842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033181376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005566942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010554172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043583926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023931351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035307407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119989235","doi":"10.1109/aps.1995.530005","title":"A circular mesh scheme for the non-orthogonal finite difference time domain method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Antenna (radio); Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite element method; Beam (structure); Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01980751557270586,"score_gpt":0.26629821904429624,"score_spread":0.24649070347159038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119989235","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023641416,0.00008784765,0.99305785,0.00006603529,0.00010111067,0.000056536654,0.000047644156,0.00018497778,0.00403388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08973641,0.00023177108,0.900758,0.00011382922,0.000045824225,0.00038926973,0.00021766922,0.00020868004,0.008298554],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980515,0.00005790827,0.000014427862,0.000020837435,0.000087769135,0.000013957117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997191,0.00010874928,0.00002050573,0.00005236536,0.000083089246,0.00001622655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042442817,0.00032685776,0.00036283297,0.00036297832,0.00030437496,0.0005807821,0.0009895005,0.0008290515,0.006407381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011850693,0.00018582791,0.00038607372,0.00038813954,0.00043099647,0.00047941215,0.0005407842,0.0007753932,0.0018775852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018793528,0.00013899991,0.0009213964,0.00033067667,0.000034316876,0.0002127016,0.00022745009,0.4590635,0.036247797,0.2752015,0.008400546,0.21903314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016722068,0.000026567372,0.00006073988,0.00001310629,0.0000039841766,0.000046033543,0.000011796115,0.9776589,0.002417746,0.0043948265,0.015342261,0.0000073139886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017214697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016736097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006407381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036221193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006037427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021434844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120515423","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967313","title":"Coupled TLM-thermal analysis in the time domain","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Transient (computer programming); Microwave; Microstrip; Waveguide; Time domain; Computer science; Thermal; Electronic engineering; Electromagnetic field; Power (physics); Thermal analysis; Engineering; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.010740793422873528,"score_gpt":0.23860958378726166,"score_spread":0.22786879036438812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120515423","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011608974,0.0000694613,0.9832895,0.00003973765,0.000020877556,0.000033359982,0.000028563982,0.00028898192,0.0046204664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5377826,0.00032559867,0.446511,0.0001771859,0.000037727288,0.00026378123,0.00017275421,0.00034785634,0.014381506],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995097,0.00007912911,0.000014993679,0.000055754623,0.00029886066,0.00004158953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947625,0.00018161991,0.00005502046,0.00008752489,0.0001755921,0.000023932856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004623113,0.0005500892,0.00042184364,0.0007342971,0.0003903982,0.00065224874,0.0009497961,0.0007621239,0.0035517544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013774623,0.00033911457,0.00073235674,0.0004820353,0.0005508804,0.0010724815,0.0012936994,0.00052801013,0.0006494809],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001520063,0.00010061155,0.0011442463,0.00023381533,0.00008752561,0.0002024615,0.00024140152,0.7658053,0.10341656,0.06422382,0.0014513987,0.0629408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004303802,0.000016028276,0.000088973866,0.00000484335,0.00000704538,0.00003466961,0.00001118795,0.98902076,0.005977478,0.0032538108,0.001572753,0.000008137831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024598972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023706069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035517544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007325205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009566793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011881769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120561935","doi":"10.1109/tmtf.2003.821230","title":"Some fundamental characteristics of the one-dimensional alternate-direction-implicit finite-difference time-domain method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Mathematics; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Dispersion (optics); Dissipation; Upper and lower bounds; Time domain; Alternating direction implicit method; Computer simulation; Numerical analysis; Runge–Kutta methods; Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Finite difference; Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem; Applied mathematics; Physics; Optics; Discretization; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.010003156652590784,"score_gpt":0.2567901718536285,"score_spread":0.24678701520103774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120561935","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008259804,0.00017293615,0.9871854,0.00009847507,0.0000421812,0.00003755941,0.000028991019,0.00014120493,0.0040335353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2194359,0.0004468724,0.77278763,0.000117305455,0.00004662361,0.00020033651,0.00015572253,0.00012433364,0.0066854055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995927,0.000065270855,0.000023761455,0.00003359154,0.00026163895,0.00002301175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991291,0.00036929525,0.00007082723,0.00011729012,0.00026977816,0.000043662698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007571753,0.00027184782,0.00035086164,0.00035445156,0.00030781643,0.0006681669,0.0014026499,0.00076682057,0.0019966974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025271105,0.00022101964,0.00030245565,0.00034166226,0.00064413756,0.0008504701,0.0004853436,0.0008650573,0.000648827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023505675,0.00016810521,0.0032841256,0.0005846953,0.000038773527,0.00039312546,0.00066114165,0.3593895,0.078645356,0.24644125,0.0030553592,0.30710346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019142824,0.000038726146,0.00021872565,0.0000152244265,0.0000046003897,0.00020200515,0.000015265572,0.9783716,0.006472709,0.007385995,0.007238813,0.000017234008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011695693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011324347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019966974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032400127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000786648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066795945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120651634","doi":"10.1109/aps.1997.631812","title":"Hierarchal triangular edge elements using orthogonal polynomials","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Scalar (mathematics); Finite element method; Tetrahedron; Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Vector field; Complex lamellar vector field; Mathematics; Element (criminal law); Vector potential; Geometry; Physics; Magnetic field; Solenoidal vector field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0487671764312789,"score_gpt":0.2770469930399799,"score_spread":0.22827981660870103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120651634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007385832,0.00007228761,0.98387986,0.000039208506,0.000027235968,0.000030345462,0.00007303357,0.0004739352,0.008018188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22276536,0.00029749,0.7647759,0.00008664259,0.000021735412,0.00013568434,0.00039267636,0.00026974626,0.011254825],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996625,0.000081932594,0.000016310218,0.00004415361,0.00016082477,0.000034229295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970204,0.00010185572,0.000025904226,0.00005569849,0.00009809513,0.000016490307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025672282,0.00036344002,0.0003774997,0.00052258704,0.00032010901,0.00063777785,0.0007699761,0.00047583936,0.0056334534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010946775,0.00024154187,0.0004923074,0.0009000131,0.00037055628,0.00090673973,0.0009205512,0.000563196,0.0022549594],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088181434,0.00008824899,0.00094913266,0.00016969349,0.000032522195,0.00013228592,0.00020659032,0.4351358,0.018390559,0.17951119,0.008018408,0.35727745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011799891,0.00006173621,0.00020676074,0.00002208784,0.000009980153,0.00011284319,0.000052463143,0.94356084,0.0048305537,0.025463345,0.025649758,0.000017741377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018066226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039414023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056334534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026959224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047123386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018845737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120818678","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2005.855630","title":"Error reduced ADI-FDTD methods","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Numerical stability; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Computer science; Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01805744520447566,"score_gpt":0.29718589878575385,"score_spread":0.2791284535812782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120818678","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031902175,0.00028018106,0.9892184,0.000108793254,0.00013027617,0.00004270013,0.0000882024,0.00031143567,0.006629688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.113488086,0.00048544782,0.86641735,0.00011164128,0.00008089825,0.0002832,0.00024745023,0.00020986152,0.018675989],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954754,0.000082375926,0.000026101421,0.00004353476,0.0002715577,0.00002888767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920195,0.0002703279,0.00005484654,0.00014221457,0.00029174358,0.00003903359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054731464,0.00049288897,0.00067050033,0.0005971899,0.00045329155,0.0008082819,0.0017936323,0.0010777289,0.0050059315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019741773,0.0002656137,0.00048044717,0.0005498257,0.00044555447,0.00071046787,0.0009312109,0.0012617896,0.0015422234],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019652878,0.00012185009,0.0009623517,0.00063809275,0.000054409156,0.00022204017,0.00039916718,0.50072473,0.020181345,0.18497789,0.012200045,0.27932155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018554661,0.000012138344,0.00006398364,0.000013030082,0.0000069569296,0.00006736823,0.000011626624,0.9777729,0.0031739501,0.004850249,0.013996268,0.00001293486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018873671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016635568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050059315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043144496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007410213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016746461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121028406","doi":"10.1109/aps.1995.530101","title":"A comparison of FD-TD and the method of moments to model electrically small antennas","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission","keywords":"Method of moments (probability theory); Finite difference method; Computer science; Finite-difference time-domain method; Lambda; Domain (mathematical analysis); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Optics; Statistics","score_opus":0.048578368436103456,"score_gpt":0.33103077643577117,"score_spread":0.2824524079996677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121028406","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07918512,0.004717722,0.8761004,0.0007489571,0.00063247944,0.00013159287,0.00038458192,0.0023636834,0.035735536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.600003,0.00312575,0.38763767,0.00019321582,0.00012508474,0.00019722177,0.00033729363,0.0007083823,0.0076723723],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945587,0.00020172373,0.000017886743,0.000030168358,0.00025867697,0.000035756726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976883,0.0015870824,0.00009818167,0.00021739991,0.00036379625,0.000045122346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009760937,0.0006749196,0.00072071195,0.0008046547,0.00034417282,0.0006024201,0.00095045235,0.00089114497,0.002766226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037131947,0.00017842282,0.0004741812,0.0010536385,0.00038947852,0.00082839286,0.00046240978,0.0004907339,0.0005962873],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012342868,0.0001871864,0.0033187843,0.0008328139,0.00014660993,0.00041405417,0.0003436693,0.56753707,0.029584657,0.09031996,0.011377846,0.29470304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004134526,0.00016395796,0.00082281115,0.000044551456,0.000024895831,0.00027754655,0.00008669897,0.973865,0.0072354344,0.0049633174,0.012437914,0.000036436508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002880636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021719164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002880636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000595696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004370983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009253919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121182592","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2007.891461","title":"FDTD Calculation of Cavity Resonant Frequencies in Case of Nonuniform Internal Magnetic Field Distribution","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Distribution (mathematics); Magnetic field; Physics; Computational physics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011214884580533309,"score_gpt":0.27005292612537396,"score_spread":0.25883804154484064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121182592","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20755915,0.0005887032,0.7689281,0.0004032254,0.0001273341,0.00009122271,0.00021384771,0.00068366097,0.02140482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78133136,0.00026920383,0.21195556,0.000055409437,0.000016928085,0.00008645901,0.000099432116,0.00011241816,0.006073219],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994147,0.000010866559,0.0000025420368,0.000006645693,0.00002786326,0.000010592941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996997,0.00016484082,0.000021884487,0.00002558563,0.00007345007,0.000014535994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024175362,0.00020893727,0.00032995542,0.00019416945,0.00023654233,0.00030579465,0.00041415522,0.00066668197,0.001241053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00094245526,0.00018981892,0.00023083399,0.0002129186,0.00031966894,0.00033017478,0.00022308026,0.00030438163,0.00023248147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013103438,0.000052289757,0.0013584718,0.00031390105,0.000027442446,0.0007384433,0.00039096648,0.84691536,0.07347956,0.03884261,0.0018285126,0.03592137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010551501,0.000009579291,0.0001343483,0.000007983703,0.0000034615339,0.000047485177,0.00002170179,0.99387854,0.004076526,0.0007767101,0.0010287077,0.0000044784942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031648986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002693631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031648986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004004213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057969766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006292939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121379435","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2005.846079","title":"Impact of mesh quality improvement systems on the accuracy of adaptive finite-element electromagnetics with tetrahedra","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Tetrahedron; Electromagnetics; Computer science; Mesh generation; Quality (philosophy); Suite; Adaptive mesh refinement; Computational electromagnetics; Computational science; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Structural engineering; Geometry; Engineering","score_opus":0.02540038980957145,"score_gpt":0.29768269076674997,"score_spread":0.27228230095717854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121379435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7839196,0.0022786981,0.20601888,0.00048775217,0.00015753605,0.00013162014,0.00018646312,0.0033640093,0.0034554603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9009295,0.000416979,0.097283535,0.00006595616,0.000043669173,0.000058158384,0.00026139407,0.00030608702,0.0006345964],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970994,0.00093169225,0.00024595406,0.000311435,0.0012574422,0.00015411462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97254467,0.015900241,0.002477434,0.005087987,0.003618298,0.00037139864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037766907,0.00075499574,0.00069330074,0.0006971343,0.00048516577,0.0011041715,0.0010702183,0.00065625494,0.001115537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02900615,0.00033508774,0.00038754003,0.0009649608,0.00055665494,0.0012291488,0.0010075979,0.00079136,0.0002988062],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003567288,0.0006499194,0.017773623,0.00046376121,0.00020124868,0.00016702808,0.0002924707,0.4262833,0.08300561,0.0050943336,0.0021541214,0.46034735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002586367,0.001127995,0.007743407,0.000038616494,0.00010278863,0.00017829012,0.00007852441,0.8879369,0.09882191,0.0019965663,0.0016772025,0.000039208608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013099363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013227836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037766907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005425613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004985532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019973278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121430798","doi":"10.1145/503048.503063","title":"Application of FPGA technology to accelerate the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Field-programmable gate array; Computer science; Computation; Electronics; Computational electromagnetics; Computational science; Electronic engineering; Domain (mathematical analysis); Electromagnetic field; Computer engineering; Parallel computing; Algorithm; Embedded system; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016303662616722538,"score_gpt":0.2879997425813492,"score_spread":0.27169607996462664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121430798","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029624682,0.00040371815,0.9453357,0.00029383614,0.00033842272,0.00009525372,0.00009421889,0.0034178442,0.020396335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2607283,0.00046798243,0.73079854,0.00007862126,0.00002837714,0.00008937787,0.00016354104,0.00010393259,0.007541356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000018234336,0.000006507881,0.000011151945,0.0000511359,0.000009531589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997217,0.00011005928,0.0000141608225,0.00005014954,0.00009467972,0.000009208439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021759483,0.00022911973,0.00019181446,0.00030224348,0.00020576731,0.00033789568,0.00036470182,0.0002029525,0.004017291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006448381,0.00013559278,0.00014219574,0.0002842059,0.00012016947,0.0002501679,0.00014912999,0.000323071,0.0007102875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035334518,0.00009516539,0.0031436253,0.00039853877,0.00004508329,0.00062203576,0.00023846321,0.19484106,0.112352,0.047896635,0.015324062,0.62469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083564926,0.0001914808,0.0014933324,0.000055735778,0.000032296208,0.0009502868,0.000045590976,0.84041035,0.077049494,0.0048551764,0.0748017,0.000030987863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015122318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015768381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004017291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022743747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003340868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0134391785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121517139","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2005.1516869","title":"The complex envelope (CE) ADI-FDTD method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 2005.","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Envelope (radar); Stability (learning theory); Microwave; Dispersion (optics); Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.015650074463487408,"score_gpt":0.28545640817403606,"score_spread":0.26980633371054863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121517139","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025296323,0.00014658824,0.9923086,0.00006980271,0.000044374712,0.000035751527,0.000036392987,0.00017949818,0.004649313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.140528,0.00066797325,0.84787256,0.00012076375,0.00004303755,0.00020773303,0.00015050045,0.00013179869,0.010277559],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.00003289644,0.000009770063,0.000016386763,0.00008766214,0.000012917336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997106,0.00011084099,0.00002039447,0.000041738087,0.00010283291,0.000013550644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034862803,0.00032601002,0.00030477246,0.00036380038,0.00026580546,0.0005715943,0.0008670585,0.0007613625,0.0026113347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010892558,0.00019048886,0.00038365222,0.00041769206,0.0003214488,0.0007585779,0.00041155473,0.00084089534,0.00090037205],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109575165,0.000089579895,0.000676619,0.00031634106,0.000032636213,0.0002974653,0.00032216348,0.39532444,0.08734754,0.267286,0.0071727536,0.24102494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001066351,0.000016935355,0.000071832044,0.000012167906,0.0000051942197,0.00016491815,0.000009581406,0.97105485,0.010097727,0.004897019,0.01364665,0.000012379104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010713735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064719963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026113347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038085287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061832496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008735776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122240030","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2007.171","title":"A New Dynamic Local Mesh Refinement Algorithm for Finite Difference Time Domain","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Algorithm; Computer science; Finite difference method; Mode (computer interface); Domain (mathematical analysis); Mesh generation; Finite element method; Mathematics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007659208107756222,"score_gpt":0.2647757809941494,"score_spread":0.25711657288639317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122240030","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000548334,0.00006253699,0.99863344,0.000021818303,0.00003608582,0.000014098728,0.000010379484,0.0002498535,0.00042339994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02354154,0.00020107898,0.9729427,0.000066673296,0.000039268318,0.00012190033,0.00015564193,0.00017346014,0.0027577619],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994455,0.00007855216,0.00002975181,0.00006657868,0.00035280865,0.000026748365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995166,0.00014962535,0.000034146608,0.00007469202,0.00020122275,0.000023635277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005359851,0.0005043335,0.00068666233,0.00062537915,0.00042307476,0.00057239516,0.001660959,0.00070357334,0.003987662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013286415,0.00032702106,0.0006572154,0.00072641246,0.0004039813,0.0010622775,0.00088927976,0.001046018,0.0016969774],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014560862,0.00007481478,0.0008782819,0.00034171643,0.00008434184,0.00020436171,0.00019545725,0.14321779,0.09500048,0.044160347,0.009473819,0.7062231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038322363,0.00005174864,0.00017082924,0.000017473887,0.000020392914,0.00023083962,0.000017546728,0.9468863,0.016833685,0.004765576,0.030937819,0.00002947466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016876704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023926527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003987662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041424207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061356253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013340056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122427090","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2009.5165747","title":"Neural network EM-Field based modeling for 3d substructure in finite element method","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Substructure; Finite element method; Artificial neural network; Interface (matter); Computer science; Coupling (piping); Field (mathematics); Algorithm; Transfer function; Matrix (chemical analysis); Function (biology); Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Parallel computing; Materials science","score_opus":0.018789610369202934,"score_gpt":0.3034806264701725,"score_spread":0.28469101610096953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122427090","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059900926,0.000060309445,0.9920067,0.00004091137,0.000009514661,0.000011922272,0.000028340399,0.00016285025,0.0016892852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5346378,0.00040510079,0.45479006,0.0001279109,0.000024139641,0.0003254215,0.00021852768,0.00015302055,0.009318065],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000054378124,0.000007341621,0.00001761328,0.00006568475,0.000009340043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997547,0.00014481798,0.00001899133,0.000024831426,0.000049495684,0.0000071701893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004303616,0.000339556,0.00039074148,0.00032202547,0.00022728357,0.00036181248,0.0008255855,0.0008908195,0.0018226209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010441064,0.00031253358,0.0004051995,0.00038034204,0.00044678102,0.0007352176,0.0004071413,0.00060479296,0.00044623218],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000096471285,0.000005954299,0.000121696175,0.000016807442,0.000004978838,0.000018257657,0.000019816343,0.9847874,0.0015530563,0.0050668675,0.00014788582,0.008247649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.390494e-7,0.0000012418055,0.000016580541,0.0000013765093,4.0992327e-7,0.0000027628755,0.0000011283264,0.99888736,0.00023124792,0.00069049106,0.00016586258,0.0000010278566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037978243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034289213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037978243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005449335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041008706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075514317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122497775","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2009.2016851","title":"On the Nature of Numerical Plane Waves in FDTD","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Plane (geometry); Projection (relational algebra); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Plane wave; Geometry; Planar; Field (mathematics); Point (geometry); Dispersion (optics); Physics; Optics; Computer science; Pure mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.007555612851649539,"score_gpt":0.2341355265891735,"score_spread":0.22657991373752395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122497775","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015396252,0.0014436074,0.96011,0.00075409055,0.00016447165,0.00004871803,0.000051875995,0.00016450758,0.021866392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.51359797,0.005074422,0.47017267,0.00045066734,0.00024679842,0.0002861176,0.0001977178,0.00024016437,0.009733556],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873096,0.00033244133,0.000060482278,0.00009724267,0.0007184274,0.000060489892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99625695,0.0024521323,0.0001609117,0.0005980306,0.00047207164,0.00005983572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022837243,0.0003521298,0.0005135451,0.00060992374,0.000871896,0.0029951949,0.0007470577,0.0010563582,0.001274075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010882178,0.0005136771,0.00032488868,0.000685091,0.003029812,0.0030106166,0.0011032815,0.001838374,0.00041407289],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006167772,0.00003068134,0.00086311984,0.00015721518,0.000010837734,0.00019042878,0.0003363312,0.096504666,0.0068465676,0.8502667,0.0015747742,0.04315695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022133918,0.00003422899,0.00030618187,0.00011564322,0.000008339646,0.00036882583,0.00010135555,0.7257953,0.00538313,0.25683317,0.011007888,0.000023803797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010721495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006787983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029951949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008678627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005517535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01207763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123709962","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2005.849894","title":"An efficient split-step time-domain beam-propagation method for modeling of optical waveguide devices","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Beam propagation method; Waveguide; Time domain; Optics; Beam (structure); Pulse (music); Domain (mathematical analysis); Integrated optics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Refractive index; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.011578375277108642,"score_gpt":0.2993589888669745,"score_spread":0.28778061358986584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123709962","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0070630303,0.000062298364,0.99164116,0.00003243319,0.000021372767,0.00001814731,0.000037189373,0.00016416328,0.0009600481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10719964,0.00019993687,0.8899247,0.000034767287,0.00001074866,0.0001509731,0.00011045091,0.00009055462,0.0022782816],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990785,0.000021802021,0.000004277094,0.00000807456,0.000051476676,0.0000065256595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984217,0.000067774745,0.00001217137,0.000020262369,0.000045326487,0.000012318661],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023152675,0.00034293576,0.00029789566,0.0001997516,0.00018100221,0.00023440833,0.00082309317,0.00047588177,0.0016338729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040596988,0.00020978747,0.00029111016,0.0002706902,0.00021933203,0.0005969066,0.00028004244,0.00047065254,0.00048684276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018537583,0.0001368587,0.0010941916,0.00030209104,0.00008743283,0.00024889817,0.00014483226,0.63662577,0.12608267,0.062797,0.0037202814,0.1685746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008405808,0.000013424389,0.000047905385,0.0000032205814,0.0000033771946,0.000035864832,0.0000043006885,0.99104136,0.005559344,0.0012550397,0.0020244096,0.0000033924048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005338625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008292877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016338729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001669311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048003197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005465865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123723570","doi":"10.1109/pes.2004.1373020","title":"Entirely harmonic domain calculation of multiphase nonsinusoidal steady state","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2004.","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Jacobian matrix and determinant; Harmonic; Nonlinear system; Frequency domain; Control theory (sociology); Initialization; Steady state (chemistry); Computer science; Harmonic analysis; Harmonic balance; Transient (computer programming); Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.008076526587076296,"score_gpt":0.24133786766689794,"score_spread":0.23326134107982163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123723570","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008103653,0.00007149314,0.9827235,0.000050238086,0.000058174362,0.000041528423,0.00005763199,0.0005398153,0.008353948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36997506,0.0003178099,0.6073824,0.00005853842,0.000057467754,0.0002593499,0.00040697397,0.00047529212,0.02106708],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993885,0.000014328193,0.0000027708502,0.0000066925177,0.000033199867,0.0000041018516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997814,0.0000887846,0.000014379553,0.00003248112,0.000074698924,0.000008196364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000270731,0.00033402533,0.000371426,0.00030407013,0.00030986132,0.00043149304,0.0004498029,0.0003531185,0.011515312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007858853,0.00018460723,0.0002030706,0.00028237092,0.00020156226,0.00044689197,0.00033119306,0.00034646393,0.0017123112],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049540937,0.00002800855,0.0004498517,0.00023383269,0.000022032142,0.00015532307,0.00010845066,0.74438745,0.0118788155,0.07410311,0.0053466423,0.16323692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040067675,0.0000102477225,0.00005682507,0.0000068328836,0.0000021492872,0.000019880967,0.000008729546,0.9901996,0.0023498684,0.0035571384,0.0037816025,0.0000030316255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007431662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011262837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011515312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002924064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039764217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0385226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123769045","doi":"10.1109/intmag.2006.375919","title":"A Subregion Expansion Method for Computational Electromagnetics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Piecewise; Electromagnetics; Computation; Computational electromagnetics; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Computational science; Electromagnetic field; Algorithm; Flexibility (engineering); Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.008648531888135419,"score_gpt":0.27349541222316753,"score_spread":0.2648468803350321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123769045","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006020962,0.0007053935,0.99318755,0.00008365949,0.00017372961,0.000023394077,0.00003935314,0.00026799543,0.0049167722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037110895,0.0017264473,0.94405323,0.00026123103,0.00022768295,0.00018629199,0.00015842967,0.0005821272,0.015693635],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996549,0.00010767711,0.000012106849,0.000041470015,0.00016975956,0.0000139905715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997125,0.00011022245,0.000017494627,0.000059088477,0.000080090176,0.000020504072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051273295,0.0004451329,0.0006582324,0.0005562381,0.0003130629,0.0005934219,0.00089514,0.00054192974,0.0054527256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087140844,0.00020136248,0.0007965026,0.00052029104,0.00051930017,0.00080124906,0.0008460153,0.0011633161,0.0033187652],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009667577,0.000045122542,0.0003537113,0.0004819427,0.00007119912,0.0002443956,0.0002484994,0.12040905,0.03421024,0.42431542,0.020782692,0.3987411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002535001,0.00005098267,0.00021320087,0.000065797394,0.000030710893,0.00041436107,0.000025515403,0.7202475,0.0062904605,0.06476557,0.20783773,0.00003284069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006910971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081469334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054527256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033318126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005040824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018241167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123801511","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2006.891009","title":"FDTD Subcell Modeling of the Inner Conductor of the Coaxial Feed: Accuracy and Convergence Analysis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Coaxial; Electrical conductor; Boundary value problem; Resistive touchscreen; Boundary (topology); Conductor; Computer science; Antenna (radio); Physics; Materials science; Acoustics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Geometry","score_opus":0.017081014576709807,"score_gpt":0.2549731805184048,"score_spread":0.237892165941695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123801511","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028685607,0.00023007848,0.963223,0.00012692783,0.000035527628,0.000025295785,0.000072934265,0.00030230818,0.0072983117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6925341,0.00054173614,0.29823214,0.000070675625,0.000048096394,0.000104263694,0.0002597479,0.00023711711,0.007972143],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973816,0.00006896787,0.000009963556,0.000025628717,0.00013654544,0.000020668549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990382,0.00042035006,0.00010030304,0.00012641847,0.0002947162,0.000020053492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046500334,0.00041006226,0.0003732293,0.0003809669,0.00030916493,0.00065999787,0.00066663657,0.00083839305,0.0012029702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019783275,0.00020461789,0.00031489006,0.00029453784,0.0003285138,0.0005256595,0.0003123751,0.00043545224,0.00064693077],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007897824,0.000035282974,0.0014602019,0.00010384247,0.000023978251,0.00019446747,0.00021058675,0.9038389,0.032967474,0.025672855,0.0017952666,0.03361829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.5637265e-7,0.000004294041,0.00008556232,0.000003223304,0.0000019634294,0.000025814299,0.0000073996384,0.9961564,0.0025100736,0.0003379265,0.0008644246,0.000002090594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006651064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004103595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006651064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007685917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045690828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013224721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124007553","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2004.824713","title":"Optimal Discretization-Based Load Balancing for Parallel Adaptive Finite-Element Electromagnetic Analysis","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Discretization; Computer science; Load balancing (electrical power); Domain decomposition methods; Benchmark (surveying); Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry); Mathematical optimization; Mixed finite element method; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.01255045206945401,"score_gpt":0.25369630319353564,"score_spread":0.24114585112408163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124007553","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022676708,0.00006883712,0.9747167,0.00006242125,0.00001910931,0.000024604018,0.0000077375835,0.00015601958,0.0022678103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62799704,0.00012043066,0.36975157,0.00006450241,0.000024430203,0.00011486775,0.00005032271,0.0001269988,0.0017498869],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996294,0.0001262745,0.000021910115,0.000030458023,0.00016818536,0.000023807348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956197,0.00017690667,0.000045399127,0.00008943921,0.000107608896,0.0000187036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007560062,0.00038227875,0.0003131599,0.0003435282,0.00030132194,0.0004090647,0.00068977854,0.00039707398,0.0011149155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002363352,0.00017089608,0.00018678789,0.00032285022,0.0005343288,0.0006993552,0.00078913354,0.0004136681,0.00023655494],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017133099,0.00008307828,0.00095777446,0.000068006826,0.00001935407,0.00005631563,0.00012948748,0.80115515,0.05309569,0.035191648,0.0010542183,0.10801794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008377576,0.000013199312,0.000058531474,0.0000025260372,0.0000016110737,0.000009483383,0.000007035418,0.99247545,0.0033295127,0.0035134414,0.00057712686,0.0000037987415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009791888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015326105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011149155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037024854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046047312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00399822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124060271","doi":"10.1007/s10915-014-9902-5","title":"Domain Decomposition Method and High-Order Absorbing Boundary Conditions for the Numerical Simulation of the Time Dependent Schrödinger Equation with Ionization and Recombination by Intense Electric Field","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université de Montréal; Carleton University; Statistics Canada","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Wave function; Electron; Domain (mathematical analysis); Omega; Physics; Ionization; Domain decomposition methods; Boundary value problem; Electric field; Schrödinger equation; Relaxation (psychology); Computation; Mathematics; Computational physics; Quantum mechanics; Atomic physics; Mathematical analysis; Ion; Finite element method; Algorithm","score_opus":0.0076152193605837915,"score_gpt":0.27565837551881855,"score_spread":0.26804315615823476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124060271","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.041374955,0.00042808257,0.95092696,0.00023716205,0.0001472487,0.00008126497,0.000087200715,0.00023954677,0.006477554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48401627,0.0005234332,0.5078207,0.00021471444,0.00006504466,0.0005354713,0.00026923083,0.00035943778,0.006195727],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976736,0.00011379533,0.000012171575,0.000015826656,0.000061340514,0.000029461378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993405,0.00037739478,0.0000422571,0.000043890555,0.00014821172,0.000047692156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068459404,0.000496087,0.0007200347,0.00044193,0.00062308146,0.0006761589,0.0010149368,0.0013172369,0.002302773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015779563,0.00045414726,0.00063123595,0.00051526347,0.0005631775,0.00078030315,0.0007370049,0.001710962,0.0005265293],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001672975,0.00026931052,0.0008657361,0.00021460827,0.00005827749,0.0002220106,0.00020101256,0.87372166,0.013840931,0.0800261,0.0019118516,0.028501274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000082244405,0.000007306359,0.000028580655,0.0000039272873,0.000002117166,0.0000065403897,0.000007529766,0.99830925,0.0003578164,0.0009814838,0.0002842486,0.0000029924047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004412633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003190053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004412633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043893716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011969678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008773863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124676971","doi":"10.1109/wcacem.2005.1469584","title":"Advances in the Adjoint Variable Method for Time-Domain Transmission Line Modeling","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Variable (mathematics); Transmission line; Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Function (biology); Adjoint equation; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Partial differential equation; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013408267256043913,"score_gpt":0.3058724024046008,"score_spread":0.29246413514855685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124676971","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00073327596,0.0005697852,0.9974732,0.00004740172,0.000035861114,0.000004077492,0.000006783637,0.00010330665,0.0010262282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.095660955,0.0035393585,0.8972568,0.00010210995,0.00023553935,0.00007248515,0.00009105975,0.00024088298,0.0028009126],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993192,0.0003323394,0.000032052507,0.00007429552,0.00022204885,0.000020023468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989975,0.0006281383,0.00006866683,0.000104553736,0.00017662508,0.000024497549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013623422,0.000667194,0.0006963216,0.0006278187,0.00020936882,0.0009028801,0.0008328239,0.0008621279,0.001719743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024253987,0.0003373586,0.0007265786,0.0007281452,0.00056557154,0.0012458159,0.0007011363,0.0015843321,0.00077447714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060845312,0.00006279693,0.0005231658,0.00038347056,0.000071961615,0.00018397137,0.00014387403,0.41433516,0.021373209,0.2723059,0.0021373488,0.28841832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006846465,0.000026784375,0.00006009789,0.000022906765,0.000011597705,0.000076370605,0.000007475776,0.95553714,0.0027024779,0.02510525,0.016426817,0.000016255524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066938146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004917769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001719743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027446172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048742924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072048306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124708972","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.188152","title":"Losses in GaAs microstrip and coplanar waveguide","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microstrip; Coplanar waveguide; Transmission line; Waveguide; Variable (mathematics); Frequency domain; Matrix (chemical analysis); Materials science; Transmission loss; Insertion loss; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Microwave; Optoelectronics; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Composite material","score_opus":0.008017389495529343,"score_gpt":0.23014489424379458,"score_spread":0.22212750474826523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124708972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9722044,0.0006749558,0.013414372,0.00011211258,0.00003142484,0.000016484693,0.00023652278,0.00018849348,0.013121229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98890626,0.000438362,0.0050133583,0.00001380613,0.000007779023,0.000021500644,0.0001423369,0.000051636373,0.0054049934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982786,0.00002054729,0.00000486084,0.000033852306,0.000086548665,0.000026269261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997967,0.00007978404,0.00004782883,0.000023287113,0.000040937917,0.0000115606435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021966037,0.0003145303,0.0002449191,0.0002679221,0.0002302618,0.0005098741,0.00036416732,0.00026744406,0.0010599727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005345433,0.00021731369,0.00021844171,0.00041119155,0.0003085245,0.00058558537,0.00022683629,0.0001920172,0.00035341785],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012070242,0.000234864,0.0057138884,0.00039112713,0.00009852895,0.0008859009,0.0005842289,0.18016511,0.7533456,0.030144367,0.0023933498,0.024836006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008112555,0.0005283658,0.008710922,0.00004090227,0.00007202497,0.0006290211,0.0003224674,0.5342615,0.44587862,0.0035622576,0.00586391,0.000048805043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001838471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014316761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001838471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079085596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017943967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00573802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125401761","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967071","title":"Interpolating wavelet Galerkin model of time dependent inhomogeneous electrically-large optical waveguide problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Wavelet; Biorthogonal system; Galerkin method; Maxwell's equations; Biorthogonal wavelet; Electromagnetic field; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Simple (philosophy); Scheme (mathematics); Interpolation (computer graphics); Waveguide; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Wavelet transform; Optics; Classical mechanics; Finite element method; Quantum mechanics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.018159471561368625,"score_gpt":0.21846960028834161,"score_spread":0.20031012872697299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125401761","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.053749718,0.0001623078,0.94371426,0.00008568507,0.00003178664,0.000017199885,0.000030753952,0.00005543102,0.0021529067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83832437,0.00066971884,0.15354241,0.000045002456,0.000053289514,0.000107380474,0.00011840612,0.000060437305,0.007079067],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998827,0.000043466167,0.000004857543,0.000012365194,0.000042193104,0.000014350567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980205,0.00011058474,0.000027718044,0.000018573606,0.000026233409,0.000014767343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005280526,0.00046387842,0.00044428636,0.0002671217,0.00018676333,0.0004521589,0.00062854134,0.00061580486,0.00070091116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076879933,0.00019288185,0.00030603498,0.0004036356,0.0006493791,0.00072661834,0.00047454928,0.0007594201,0.00012891625],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007080484,0.000046400146,0.00033809166,0.000057511083,0.0000093889985,0.00011710684,0.00008158008,0.8726846,0.013580981,0.10009011,0.00029501313,0.012628419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025398492,0.000006878624,0.000026123222,0.0000011880329,0.000001093326,0.00000790992,0.0000034890668,0.99629885,0.0006683206,0.002814685,0.00016706373,0.0000017499113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066576764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004803746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00070091116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025288065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004670842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027926564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125800187","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2010.2049921","title":"A General Procedure for Introducing Structured Nonorthogonal Discretization Grids Into High-Order Finite-Difference Time-Domain Methods","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Grid; Conformal map; Finite difference method; Transformation (genetics); Finite difference; Mathematics; Regular grid; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Coordinate system; Applied mathematics; Finite element method; Finite-difference time-domain method; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical optimization; Geometry; Engineering; Physics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.004866229771888037,"score_gpt":0.2686159820815129,"score_spread":0.26374975230962483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125800187","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053163373,0.000012783299,0.9987832,0.000015545253,0.000027702237,0.000022934946,0.0000126393825,0.000086318265,0.0005072597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014851377,0.00007298175,0.9836469,0.00004527431,0.000012675433,0.00010520633,0.00004958678,0.0001005413,0.0011154674],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996407,0.00010254711,0.00002486632,0.000044400844,0.00016750443,0.000019900397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963486,0.00012163226,0.000023627796,0.00011335946,0.00009002569,0.000016595972],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064822,0.00038955445,0.000290575,0.00036249158,0.0003960142,0.00052475714,0.0008654419,0.000516905,0.0027291635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015648416,0.00030779385,0.00056497403,0.00037887748,0.00062511396,0.00062202057,0.000947161,0.0015799196,0.0014228935],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009783573,0.0001234251,0.00065268466,0.00034134838,0.000043246695,0.00038811215,0.00047793548,0.11882667,0.093825676,0.5205972,0.006209377,0.25841644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008435731,0.00015621455,0.00042796743,0.00007735895,0.00002299787,0.00051406736,0.00007394113,0.7114161,0.059975207,0.11829266,0.10889173,0.00006730376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052606623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006531202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027291635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019761492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052982377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009130001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126126896","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2006.870364","title":"An Unconditionally Stable Laguerre-Based S-MRTD Time-Domain Scheme","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Laguerre polynomials; Finite-difference time-domain method; Laguerre's method; Time domain; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Solver; Matrix (chemical analysis); Inversion (geology); Scaling; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Orthogonal polynomials; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.0054731552783950695,"score_gpt":0.2158551601681793,"score_spread":0.21038200488978423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126126896","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007457371,0.00007413626,0.9874298,0.000088574685,0.000041263083,0.00002935362,0.000022059108,0.0003196573,0.0045378874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1856292,0.0001913546,0.8054668,0.0001074295,0.000027934046,0.00008852751,0.0000729115,0.000080298014,0.00833563],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.000028879904,0.000007110563,0.000012325418,0.00007554303,0.00001007765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998197,0.000046851124,0.000022904927,0.00003574096,0.0000601313,0.000014722016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030025345,0.00023460867,0.0003059145,0.00019809956,0.00021780322,0.00040681422,0.00077753677,0.0005837854,0.0023424558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053766876,0.00015259015,0.0002895275,0.00024606363,0.00030175145,0.00046446777,0.00038875942,0.0004934399,0.00071626244],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001433627,0.00010364288,0.0008304025,0.00020892707,0.000029790735,0.00026872588,0.00025714684,0.45955133,0.17560276,0.17978199,0.0051361513,0.17808583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008146794,0.000030705152,0.000054081724,0.0000056349504,0.0000032714358,0.00006270952,0.000007348884,0.9871975,0.0060148113,0.0016087269,0.0049977894,0.000009317543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009407176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013553397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023424558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028169816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006245313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007836342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126244298","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2006.871434","title":"Efficient load balancing for parallel adaptive finite-element electromagnetics with vector tetrahedra","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Tetrahedron; Computer science; Benchmark (surveying); Discretization; Polygon mesh; Electromagnetics; Load balancing (electrical power); Computational electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Helmholtz equation; Adaptive mesh refinement; Mathematical optimization; Computational science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Boundary value problem; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.009659966098849556,"score_gpt":0.22689316612393437,"score_spread":0.2172332000250848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126244298","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020797504,0.00007050441,0.97565097,0.000060200287,0.000024913958,0.000026021806,0.000016477268,0.0002737614,0.0030796456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44618323,0.00014560636,0.5499393,0.00006335015,0.000026095777,0.00015692027,0.00012780579,0.00023540645,0.0031222848],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996923,0.00009273333,0.000017570419,0.000023303364,0.00015395778,0.000020123136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996567,0.0001256704,0.00003282961,0.00006665305,0.00010125992,0.00001695889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059125083,0.00040612492,0.00034725873,0.0004466088,0.00035949872,0.0005282794,0.000909727,0.00037752202,0.0017517686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015859078,0.00020066848,0.00019256999,0.0005412279,0.00042753853,0.0007615624,0.0009199068,0.00042791135,0.0005066299],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022162659,0.0001006535,0.0010792187,0.0001164725,0.000021657315,0.00008253468,0.00020780189,0.62800586,0.080435656,0.057271447,0.0027154891,0.22974159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009897112,0.00001647721,0.00007006885,0.0000031692045,0.000001472613,0.00001414471,0.000013164832,0.9883227,0.0045032594,0.0053269677,0.0017144948,0.000004116557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010344397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014805666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017517686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029323302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042817477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005860269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126386872","doi":"10.1109/aps.1996.549921","title":"Underground target probing using FDTD","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Detector; Ultra high frequency; Dipole; Finite difference method; Ground-penetrating radar; Field (mathematics); Discrete dipole approximation; Computer science; Wavelength; Radar; Optics; Physics; Acoustics; Scattering; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04260366540945147,"score_gpt":0.2556173193812662,"score_spread":0.2130136539718147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126386872","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0176186,0.00022749012,0.9738216,0.00014233105,0.000055454926,0.000019070705,0.0000736561,0.0006691754,0.007372747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46242207,0.00068339234,0.52993476,0.00006629226,0.000020581227,0.00006716825,0.00016662457,0.000080553626,0.0065584267],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999889,0.000024138491,0.0000051605343,0.000014865848,0.000057618014,0.000009270856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982387,0.00009529654,0.000013514492,0.000032593092,0.0000282849,0.0000065087847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001292911,0.00023382751,0.00022973835,0.00021069996,0.00020147061,0.00042079698,0.00030847773,0.00055813935,0.0017351543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049821736,0.000171064,0.00025346963,0.0002792724,0.0003008916,0.00041739276,0.0003636301,0.00034574038,0.0004432322],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013383235,0.000058594855,0.0011896016,0.00025736706,0.000028947003,0.0003308886,0.00046762402,0.5202309,0.16506729,0.081369735,0.004711218,0.22615401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011224588,0.000022553306,0.00012669495,0.000012951829,0.0000036360714,0.00014567531,0.000020485257,0.9665545,0.016425056,0.0042859456,0.012380257,0.000010984729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016511172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00086474454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017351543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035002275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026389016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005804658},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126497630","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2003.812707","title":"Time-stepped eddy-current analysis of induction machines with transmission line modeling and domain decomposition","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Eddy current; Solver; Computer science; Domain decomposition methods; Transmission line; Nonlinear system; Time domain; Current (fluid); Control theory (sociology); Physics; Finite element method","score_opus":0.012641902335001674,"score_gpt":0.2730068485425114,"score_spread":0.2603649462075097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126497630","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011842112,0.00009915268,0.98647445,0.000028075126,0.000011894209,0.000019625595,0.000013706088,0.00013714057,0.0013737817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46885666,0.0005934958,0.52642256,0.000037148886,0.00002401804,0.00013079276,0.00010406429,0.00008925452,0.0037420278],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998896,0.000033914697,0.000006240161,0.000010168289,0.000054610075,0.0000054712427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979275,0.00010403348,0.000022933358,0.00002799006,0.00004570431,0.0000067273845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027582477,0.00035732338,0.00026938386,0.00028955756,0.0001382562,0.00034503802,0.0003270984,0.00030575355,0.0010608627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071161677,0.00019070838,0.0003132949,0.00018841421,0.00024728567,0.0005981019,0.00027083786,0.0003148273,0.00020125385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058639675,0.000059271853,0.000758738,0.00017994997,0.000044221444,0.00013441306,0.00009518885,0.8461253,0.057046007,0.02261681,0.0007771244,0.072104245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034160198,0.000015604928,0.00008781763,0.000003799165,0.0000033209826,0.00002238287,0.000007054766,0.9942107,0.002524457,0.0021374351,0.0009815384,0.0000025164093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006525873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059451733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010608627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016869504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028028738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035489798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126779954","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2006.891006","title":"An Iterative Absorbing Boundary Condition Using Varying Element Orders","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Finite element method; Radar cross-section; Boundary value problem; Iterative method; Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Boundary (topology); Time domain; Computational electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Radar; Physics; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02015465203844215,"score_gpt":0.3112217367719438,"score_spread":0.2910670847335017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126779954","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009663124,0.000040107552,0.98351616,0.00007469419,0.00004863745,0.00005305053,0.000030473597,0.00038248912,0.0061912797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16579117,0.00008173913,0.82743764,0.00013049699,0.000034478187,0.00019697806,0.00011520328,0.0002202774,0.005991974],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991166,0.00020977609,0.00004944381,0.00008720634,0.00045912917,0.000077877485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979431,0.00096689956,0.00009916464,0.00036696918,0.00055259245,0.00007126442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000992981,0.000651755,0.0006519634,0.00066266966,0.0006728166,0.0010232754,0.0015008692,0.0014198453,0.004835822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00452907,0.00047562303,0.00058101636,0.0004817971,0.0007757299,0.0011827485,0.001382598,0.0014266323,0.0014784294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043477037,0.00022283944,0.0011776644,0.00020338263,0.00004121046,0.00033109053,0.000673841,0.5241255,0.12684569,0.15866648,0.0056059323,0.18167159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018129493,0.000030898802,0.00006117269,0.000012996898,0.0000059700574,0.000055716275,0.000014085279,0.98010224,0.012465895,0.004104787,0.0031157515,0.000012319118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022824274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022635155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004835822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058851653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012191354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016177416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127266781","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.822034","title":"An Adjoint Variable Method for Time-Domain TLM With Wide-Band Johns Matrix Boundaries","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission-line matrix method; Mathematics; Transpose; Time domain; Function (biology); Transmission line; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematical analysis; Sensitivity (control systems); Adjoint equation; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Partial differential equation; Engineering; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.005471801262550511,"score_gpt":0.265846012752432,"score_spread":0.2603742114898815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127266781","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016866751,0.0000097483435,0.9979012,0.0000145496815,0.0000048460724,0.0000070705078,0.0000044054696,0.00009324294,0.00027820878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11404861,0.00003691606,0.88441664,0.00003810719,0.000009425645,0.00013011627,0.00004033529,0.00008772259,0.001192061],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981004,0.00007164991,0.0000064243623,0.00001705879,0.0000823644,0.000012499202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957985,0.00025826093,0.000043365984,0.000035673893,0.00006559774,0.000017169097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069437135,0.00041282133,0.00036660058,0.0002813243,0.00029681556,0.00042849037,0.0005488835,0.00060564204,0.0015387462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014065224,0.0002818615,0.00032230528,0.00024304182,0.00047060655,0.0005763997,0.00064332376,0.00087902223,0.00031979117],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072045215,0.00004494004,0.00040313485,0.000059706737,0.000024548175,0.000082821745,0.00009165013,0.8306412,0.018843815,0.058181975,0.0007577892,0.09079642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043628283,0.000009141328,0.000019964591,0.000002370638,0.0000013699894,0.000009018945,0.0000030434337,0.9952697,0.0013471243,0.0027038304,0.0006268337,0.000003168083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008693823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011648911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015387462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033561367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006252251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005147636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128054517","doi":"","title":"Time-Splitting Chebyshev-Spectral Method for the Schrödinger Equation in the Semiclassical Regime with Zero Far-Field Boundary Conditions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chebyshev equation; Chebyshev polynomials; Chebyshev filter; Mathematics; Spectral method; Mathematical analysis; Chebyshev iteration; Semiclassical physics; Chebyshev nodes; Pseudo-spectral method; Boundary value problem; Chebyshev pseudospectral method; Fourier transform; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Fourier analysis; Orthogonal polynomials; Quantum; Classical orthogonal polynomials","score_opus":0.023086314312272017,"score_gpt":0.2971398068459352,"score_spread":0.2740534925336632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128054517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11478386,0.0007528782,0.86570734,0.0005415414,0.00015265556,0.00011511602,0.00007532563,0.00021029172,0.017660992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6949122,0.00084832066,0.2881232,0.00025987814,0.0000931538,0.00035894522,0.00014136378,0.00014885851,0.015114099],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997856,0.00008054114,0.000010063731,0.000017291975,0.00007957192,0.000026942986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994765,0.00025083616,0.000051922558,0.00004154748,0.00013325961,0.000045952474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006955781,0.00058383634,0.0008093466,0.0006389043,0.00080675294,0.0006284162,0.0012602769,0.0013912196,0.0028318174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011752604,0.00028579874,0.00072996196,0.00048295883,0.0011698696,0.0012026414,0.00073578453,0.0010510314,0.00043816128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012133662,0.00015535316,0.0016113353,0.00027258362,0.000053405096,0.0005005296,0.00029868382,0.7432391,0.013601757,0.2134834,0.0014359908,0.025226641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006680999,0.0000072718453,0.000030347912,0.0000036921956,0.0000015889237,0.0000127638605,0.000008957045,0.9969202,0.00021399319,0.002601904,0.00018908785,0.000003615279],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008766997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075164163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008766997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079920766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013025965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017431974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128319221","doi":"10.1109/ultsym.2002.1193412","title":"Finite-difference time-domain techniques for SAW device analysis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Spurious relationship; Finite difference method; Finite difference; Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Boundary value problem; Visualization; Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Domain (mathematical analysis); Numerical stability; Acoustics; Finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Numerical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.015490150806811891,"score_gpt":0.2828422708856627,"score_spread":0.26735212007885084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128319221","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00090286403,0.00029487966,0.9968676,0.00005706698,0.000062100415,0.000022892422,0.00002183904,0.0002222271,0.0015485785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.056404125,0.00088189053,0.9368552,0.000091443384,0.000058186295,0.0003226317,0.00015117844,0.0001952905,0.005039993],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000075699565,0.000016232922,0.000016329079,0.0001229221,0.000012017078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992055,0.0005176273,0.000034829573,0.00007841984,0.00014170697,0.00002189168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008451351,0.0005133878,0.000498882,0.00055895466,0.00041469172,0.00058583607,0.0010809952,0.00078727613,0.006009022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017602125,0.00033458468,0.00055593066,0.00063984055,0.0005452535,0.0006228271,0.00058607734,0.0014451108,0.0017927114],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012487057,0.00015828437,0.00064156426,0.00073685625,0.000096698204,0.00032980155,0.0003282272,0.44512692,0.05152752,0.23009738,0.0070574554,0.26377442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018634657,0.000021300328,0.00007758534,0.000029334133,0.0000066428456,0.0000660564,0.000015873566,0.96295553,0.0036532623,0.019986223,0.01315653,0.00001307285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014477886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016667077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006009022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005165275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065113575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020102143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128834968","doi":"10.1109/tap.2006.879194","title":"Dispersion Properties and Applications of the Coifman Scaling Function Based S-MRTD","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Dispersion (optics); Function (biology); Basis function; Scaling; Domain (mathematical analysis); Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.011560394569111065,"score_gpt":0.20247511148033745,"score_spread":0.19091471691122638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128834968","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05994646,0.0009679819,0.9117417,0.00036877513,0.00006257463,0.000028128363,0.000025311001,0.0004075603,0.026451472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.681288,0.0008039373,0.31306505,0.00007943116,0.00004436181,0.000047501042,0.000032139003,0.000073360934,0.004566223],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998186,0.000039101098,0.000009053101,0.000018414157,0.000101472484,0.000013344013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993749,0.00034191538,0.000067681656,0.00006709663,0.00013238945,0.000016011953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034321705,0.00022615603,0.00020448079,0.0004497613,0.000257128,0.0004560065,0.00031271597,0.000698253,0.0010350632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012929536,0.00012528303,0.00023818923,0.00045013512,0.00051040924,0.00049502257,0.00028632482,0.00033581036,0.00023506564],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001511532,0.00006605952,0.0017136898,0.00019144299,0.000017901568,0.0008521884,0.0004967982,0.44127512,0.14491807,0.24209996,0.002384604,0.16583307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007393166,0.000035897432,0.0002467099,0.000012556042,0.0000041986464,0.00035305743,0.000024169907,0.97169083,0.016049372,0.006915074,0.0046474515,0.000013317933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084002083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062944024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010350632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040710016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030951735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034626126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129332191","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2008.4632998","title":"Efficient electromagnetic optimization using self-adjoint Jacobian computation based on a central-node FDFD method","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Solver; Jacobian matrix and determinant; Finite element method; Sensitivity (control systems); Finite volume method; Discretization; Finite difference; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Computation; Grid; Electromagnetic field; Adjoint equation; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Partial differential equation; Physics; Geometry; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01602305959924278,"score_gpt":0.26914554414221137,"score_spread":0.2531224845429686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129332191","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0064507895,0.000025227755,0.9910176,0.000041857318,0.000009630029,0.000012516736,0.000014653769,0.0004282124,0.001999571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33505327,0.000117142365,0.6609866,0.00006238477,0.00001940765,0.000081266524,0.000084208245,0.0002634638,0.0033322528],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976474,0.000046672936,0.0000097189195,0.000022971195,0.00014018362,0.000015741778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996531,0.00016555784,0.000029163362,0.000053569038,0.00008402778,0.000014594043],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000501878,0.00043583263,0.000506648,0.00040575553,0.00030884412,0.0004915784,0.00056099327,0.00037691966,0.0018504066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095108605,0.0003321746,0.00041963352,0.00030136187,0.00039582755,0.00058169954,0.00049437064,0.00032582576,0.00043533792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046144996,0.000045457233,0.0005118826,0.000089084504,0.00002860943,0.000115727504,0.00009877405,0.8331766,0.040989008,0.038154513,0.001948059,0.084796056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037609857,0.00000758084,0.00006198479,0.0000019616443,0.0000026072366,0.000020391795,0.0000027793938,0.9922956,0.00471066,0.0018590721,0.0010293565,0.000004148542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013698537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011373785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018504066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044877353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069567584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006190181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129874851","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2008.2007195","title":"Parameterized Model-Order Reduction for Efficient Eigenanalysis of Dielectric Waveguide Structures","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Microstrip; Model order reduction; Parameterized complexity; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Parametric statistics; Finite element method; Subspace topology; Reduction (mathematics); Singular value decomposition; Mathematics; Waveguide; Wideband; Eigendecomposition of a matrix; Dielectric; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Geometry; Optics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01603647030673146,"score_gpt":0.2639079653588421,"score_spread":0.24787149505211062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129874851","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005824456,0.000023875986,0.99316084,0.000025163821,0.000006052128,0.000013676375,0.000018238567,0.000232113,0.0006955814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18329671,0.00015195202,0.8127507,0.00003734125,0.000018913881,0.00017704342,0.00025069024,0.00031761226,0.002999068],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979085,0.0000700499,0.000005992128,0.000016307691,0.00010077118,0.000016076667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997954,0.00008739092,0.000018641664,0.000058781203,0.000031322183,0.000008572355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003237882,0.00064751366,0.00046340507,0.00030985568,0.00029487023,0.00039457524,0.000516593,0.00037167358,0.0020605598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082281313,0.00031772922,0.0006456588,0.00022794047,0.0003025765,0.0007316846,0.0005898004,0.000968594,0.0008434315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090585214,0.00012738467,0.00046312733,0.00013745368,0.000053887263,0.000113100505,0.00018422704,0.6387773,0.08572403,0.0961017,0.0025361883,0.17569096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003616238,0.000014845831,0.000032250577,0.0000020572168,0.0000022154918,0.000019231768,0.000006538295,0.9880337,0.0044783843,0.0062229927,0.001179315,0.0000047185868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073983235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012596978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020605598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024566584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005379305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006893277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130036055","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.188103","title":"A fast two-dimensional FDTD full-wave analyser with adaptive mesh size","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Variable (mathematics); Analyser; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.016031581399168854,"score_gpt":0.24620081988123127,"score_spread":0.23016923848206242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130036055","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002966311,0.000045278048,0.9941837,0.000036391688,0.000031307125,0.000034577577,0.000093466355,0.0012425594,0.0013663376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.041297853,0.000084434716,0.95505977,0.000025280266,0.000010037456,0.00018818268,0.00023349085,0.00020920306,0.0028917734],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980396,0.000029414057,0.000010073921,0.000026307165,0.00011602827,0.000014092294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996506,0.00015560069,0.000021033695,0.00006608313,0.0000932245,0.000013395713],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032898362,0.00048973085,0.0005470724,0.00040927983,0.00032057476,0.0006544524,0.0011590299,0.0006835796,0.004616973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077048363,0.00038669124,0.0004580539,0.000411094,0.00027964625,0.00058148004,0.00041494297,0.0005526601,0.001286722],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024156715,0.00012250395,0.001390134,0.00038375237,0.00011090553,0.0003636839,0.00029832602,0.33563733,0.24416125,0.04862911,0.014919169,0.3537423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000343309,0.000029622759,0.00022988058,0.000007494322,0.000009277174,0.00010412355,0.000010431145,0.9708301,0.016726036,0.0014606067,0.010537505,0.000020607411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011512586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016873676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004616973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033973748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000610556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015445352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130224465","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2009.2012571","title":"Antenna Modeling Using an Iterative Absorbing Boundary Condition and High-Order Finite Elements","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Antenna (radio); Discretization; Boundary value problem; Iterative method; Reflection coefficient; Computer science; Boundary element method; Microstrip antenna; Computational electromagnetics; Acoustics; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.025665512407944402,"score_gpt":0.29052127282849566,"score_spread":0.26485576042055126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130224465","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003499955,0.000022326738,0.9928681,0.00002881749,0.000014881554,0.00002903534,0.00004249735,0.00033053014,0.0031638069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14065723,0.00014491395,0.85140914,0.00006252824,0.000018961753,0.00037711498,0.00024867168,0.00029991925,0.006781577],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957436,0.000092509705,0.000023340981,0.000041357354,0.00023648494,0.000031840817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994831,0.00018185096,0.0000530585,0.00011299366,0.0001490747,0.000019928595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004949881,0.00067156064,0.0006836444,0.0005564335,0.00053984585,0.0010640615,0.0018888408,0.0014941877,0.0036966216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015746767,0.00046982063,0.0010243601,0.0005747166,0.00054682215,0.0010217543,0.0009405319,0.0012493083,0.002225241],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004582045,0.000058137968,0.00042724327,0.000113753,0.000025175723,0.00011286054,0.00020326526,0.8809361,0.03658561,0.04542476,0.00158525,0.034482125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054844772,0.000011485344,0.00004622242,0.0000065468616,0.0000031297538,0.000043075037,0.000009519324,0.9906641,0.0046673156,0.0025268449,0.002009437,0.000006909498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020415422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017450425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036966216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004884597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010687725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012366414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130298287","doi":"10.1002/jnm.511","title":"Transmission‐line matrix models for solving transient problems of diffusion with recombination","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission line; Inductance; Shunt (medical); Computation; Capacitance; Electric power transmission; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Physics; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Voltage; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01402346603116214,"score_gpt":0.2565891755137245,"score_spread":0.24256570948256237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130298287","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03154365,0.00022672577,0.9605551,0.00025390144,0.000035781453,0.000033514687,0.0000330508,0.00015452568,0.0071637435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7703894,0.0007918082,0.21471794,0.000066055574,0.000053176143,0.00020011209,0.0000823613,0.00011221578,0.013586934],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.000041584233,0.0000032671992,0.0000122516985,0.000037985374,0.000008794759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972016,0.00015714428,0.000041931467,0.000020818024,0.000045511486,0.000014398651],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044039483,0.00037760605,0.00031295876,0.0002577758,0.00022407748,0.000522288,0.000797911,0.0006710143,0.0026952827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013736568,0.00018932529,0.0003390171,0.00028715862,0.00044345303,0.0008645539,0.00034413903,0.00046586982,0.00035928836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002693909,0.000027030886,0.0002304993,0.0000620313,0.000009855089,0.00011553417,0.00011303878,0.8254983,0.008213871,0.15615079,0.0006841313,0.008868025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044624157,0.000007920784,0.000017855262,0.0000022957342,0.0000017262669,0.000017705774,0.0000074846153,0.9921963,0.00054533023,0.006606808,0.0005900445,0.0000020968464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016552678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001268574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026952827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004687303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035569147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009016633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130440706","doi":"10.1109/aps.1989.134602","title":"The dispersion characteristics of the FD-TD method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion (optics); Dispersion relation; Stability (learning theory); Phase velocity; Velocity dispersion; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.00758391628221653,"score_gpt":0.2551963784498476,"score_spread":0.24761246216763108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130440706","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062091756,0.0006874157,0.9607267,0.0002915204,0.00016251649,0.000064186686,0.00021167219,0.0005660775,0.031080803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35940263,0.0021456145,0.5564078,0.00031895345,0.00015966095,0.00040420078,0.0009995858,0.0007169093,0.079444654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995788,0.00004739861,0.000019611332,0.000039532195,0.00029208863,0.000022524637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990441,0.00038598521,0.000050153038,0.00008398508,0.00041263673,0.000023058617],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043533376,0.0002465695,0.00023353075,0.00065630436,0.0004486758,0.00074418815,0.0005761091,0.0007410036,0.009783344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030824787,0.00017707188,0.00021753655,0.0006750289,0.00038906513,0.0008004084,0.00039019412,0.00055494916,0.003449592],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028111393,0.000095839234,0.0017022544,0.0005572861,0.000029910885,0.00030097665,0.0005580743,0.2227515,0.051704895,0.24144675,0.018662995,0.46190843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028624834,0.00004373833,0.0005309759,0.000084657346,0.000012279656,0.0005084646,0.00006565562,0.8789953,0.026521608,0.018481513,0.07468643,0.000040768915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025288658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011000596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009783344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000523045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076522556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032728612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130538196","doi":"10.1109/ipdps.2008.4536475","title":"Finite-difference time-domain on the cell/B.E. processor","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings - IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"SIMD; Computer science; Parallel computing; PowerPC; Speedup; Microarchitecture; Single-core; Multi-core processor; Coprocessor; Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Instruction set; Computational science; Algorithm","score_opus":0.01950249187029085,"score_gpt":0.24536724089195538,"score_spread":0.22586474902166453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130538196","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034906287,0.000113847535,0.94270676,0.00016350982,0.0001238635,0.000120210265,0.00023436602,0.0036303042,0.018000929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1576229,0.00010701789,0.82855546,0.00013079359,0.000021515913,0.00030757653,0.00050659856,0.00028277846,0.01246527],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998348,0.000032817075,0.000009087494,0.000021697015,0.00007733694,0.000024292736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996449,0.00011161354,0.000013945194,0.000056808094,0.00015186824,0.00002090866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027274428,0.00029732366,0.0004565437,0.0001554548,0.00035699448,0.00039536762,0.00092843757,0.0003950263,0.010221035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081075344,0.00016722328,0.00028239004,0.0003211569,0.00023453575,0.00033811285,0.00039715515,0.0007553869,0.0024812485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009026222,0.00020964371,0.0023191362,0.00036582464,0.000068574824,0.00054237037,0.0003835038,0.39790395,0.13445137,0.065552495,0.03142452,0.365876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007957485,0.00005938588,0.00027165678,0.0000096791155,0.0000086069285,0.00005107898,0.000017547534,0.95813763,0.019287832,0.0015503941,0.020514783,0.000011813778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029656559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003430675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010221035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004417464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008042871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03419274},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130851214","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-55195-6_12","title":"Effects of Segmented Finite Difference Time Domain on GPU","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Computational science; Bounded function; Redundancy (engineering); Computational electromagnetics; Algorithm; Parallel computing; Finite difference method; Memory hierarchy; Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Optics","score_opus":0.006773701036972015,"score_gpt":0.22558638880636872,"score_spread":0.21881268776939672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130851214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5211057,0.003304625,0.3788798,0.0007700538,0.0011816537,0.00011328107,0.0005969656,0.0044073323,0.089640595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9206328,0.00052776275,0.063019,0.0001676463,0.000065938366,0.00002875457,0.00028687975,0.00091831194,0.014352868],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972266,0.00008123455,0.000009944028,0.000029239196,0.000118967735,0.000037998994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830186,0.0011125566,0.00006386206,0.00015575276,0.00028746878,0.00007837792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026887428,0.0006281988,0.00046058837,0.0003624021,0.00042477183,0.0008630419,0.00054392696,0.00066678046,0.010921663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027098544,0.0002843376,0.00033674264,0.0005931813,0.00042625424,0.00080741785,0.0005607896,0.00065678085,0.0006917406],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002404133,0.00040342464,0.0031464933,0.0008031427,0.00012898297,0.001034269,0.0007602835,0.49074778,0.3068063,0.032791246,0.011922248,0.14905179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008327424,0.00020364196,0.0017656138,0.00005508775,0.00008269587,0.00027564188,0.00012837745,0.9020682,0.08020699,0.0037487384,0.011349332,0.000032419153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030907877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027407543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010921663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039777943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037794694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036536574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130870619","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6259375","title":"Transient adjoint sensitivity analysis exploiting FDTD","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Classification of discontinuities; Transient (computer programming); Sensitivity (control systems); Waveguide; Finite difference method; Transient response; Filter (signal processing); Finite difference; Excitation; Function (biology); Field (mathematics); Computer science; Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.018854556221008803,"score_gpt":0.2596990204074059,"score_spread":0.2408444641863971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130870619","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026533674,0.00007814966,0.9690203,0.000072116745,0.000022458902,0.000029285002,0.00007016971,0.0005025568,0.003671366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8466954,0.0001629606,0.14966424,0.00006695694,0.000017160464,0.00009426661,0.00013005505,0.00015436247,0.0030146379],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997552,0.000049111797,0.000008214179,0.000027098866,0.00013239411,0.000027993601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993766,0.00038340347,0.00004346352,0.00006220556,0.00011931655,0.000014920707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005804067,0.00041886998,0.00031553043,0.0005275757,0.0002285653,0.0005202732,0.0003612166,0.0005399534,0.0015773808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016798539,0.00026430713,0.0003483048,0.00024358305,0.00049779227,0.0005085505,0.0005985401,0.0004975105,0.00019144446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007966608,0.000038488673,0.0007516492,0.00009955517,0.000024958434,0.00014761677,0.00010920334,0.89352936,0.05567662,0.024319138,0.00067257474,0.024551256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018369751,0.000007182514,0.000097125165,0.0000037885957,0.0000022044162,0.00002086199,0.0000049418445,0.98939985,0.008008889,0.0018277913,0.0006197962,0.000005636953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018989381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007788022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018989381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005307404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045443198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005276859},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131088226","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2005.850457","title":"Off-grid perfect boundary conditions for the FDTD method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfect conductor; Conductor; Grid; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Computer science; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.010751757791152842,"score_gpt":0.29684102563940234,"score_spread":0.2860892678482495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131088226","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010474179,0.00015095709,0.96687305,0.000114305374,0.00020180554,0.000111484595,0.0002832717,0.0005609822,0.021229953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21264036,0.00032412674,0.77296656,0.00018289895,0.000053786654,0.0004711368,0.00052451773,0.00055994117,0.012276715],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968994,0.000058565296,0.000017261274,0.00002500817,0.00017748126,0.000031789154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964905,0.00011806272,0.000025852854,0.00008336352,0.00010708529,0.00001655555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031737168,0.00039529454,0.00044341898,0.0003058285,0.00041395193,0.0007396822,0.0009791245,0.00080241007,0.008442708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019163642,0.0002595123,0.00027722048,0.000260054,0.00056829385,0.0006455265,0.0006268731,0.00089948624,0.0027174035],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001865452,0.00015101129,0.0010833441,0.00046344323,0.000019640618,0.0005556039,0.00040141173,0.3465921,0.06960256,0.3915847,0.019537358,0.16982229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007162108,0.000043305867,0.00028636496,0.000051072304,0.0000091152515,0.00019743123,0.00005674129,0.91102695,0.017252007,0.021993494,0.048984975,0.000026949787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016604562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011490126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008442708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027918298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068696646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02824366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131445352","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1998.700692","title":"A fully-distributed heterostructure-barrier-varactor nonlinear-transmission-line frequency tripler","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Varicap; Transmission line; Electric power transmission; Electronic engineering; Nonlinear system; Bandwidth (computing); Harmonic; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Capacitance; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Acoustics","score_opus":0.018303996170338,"score_gpt":0.24647129662743447,"score_spread":0.22816730045709646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131445352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9340097,0.00022557926,0.062455427,0.00010828625,0.000044638316,0.000052859534,0.00013072234,0.00029955048,0.002673267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97554576,0.00006905124,0.023188474,0.000017680008,0.0000046864693,0.000017128716,0.000048718444,0.000016495995,0.0010920113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998965,0.000011044577,0.000005922842,0.000028937251,0.000043770346,0.000013734322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981874,0.000040020193,0.000045716308,0.00003170544,0.000034175664,0.000029566363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018155671,0.00014527889,0.00019465866,0.00012296597,0.00018384134,0.00032525067,0.00058790203,0.00030271817,0.00051812886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026956268,0.00016649601,0.00015598905,0.00011952197,0.00025473206,0.00033990934,0.00021879231,0.0002592462,0.00025047938],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064556545,0.000031909567,0.00028635885,0.000035541216,0.000009807458,0.000104908904,0.000031319698,0.001807215,0.99156743,0.0028333212,0.0001184322,0.0031092186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000117785436,0.0005615243,0.0014998442,0.000007795695,0.000028428223,0.00070320425,0.000033276305,0.090053864,0.9027549,0.0006854137,0.0035279098,0.000026140004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048154368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011317072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00058790203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037337805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023385025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027090907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131506286","doi":"10.1109/icecs.1996.582824","title":"Simulation of electromagnetic fields in guided wave structures using a quasi-network approach: the frequency-domain transmission line matrix method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission-line matrix method; Transmission line; Planar; Frequency domain; Scattering parameters; Electromagnetic field; Electric power transmission; Transmission (telecommunications); Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Electronic engineering; S-matrix theory; Field (mathematics); Scattering; Dispersion (optics); Method of moments (probability theory); Network analysis; Physics; Computational electromagnetics; Optics; Materials science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0460696003670058,"score_gpt":0.31741948678081555,"score_spread":0.27134988641380975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131506286","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015713027,0.00007920635,0.97866994,0.00011356243,0.000026211212,0.000029438428,0.00004593639,0.0002473633,0.0050752633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37633038,0.00049427315,0.6164329,0.00007286109,0.000030639276,0.00022612701,0.00014706096,0.000107014625,0.0061587957],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990857,0.000033147706,0.0000035669677,0.0000079126685,0.000039597242,0.0000071704585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981433,0.00010935956,0.000016207448,0.000022630726,0.00003044298,0.0000070757847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022135644,0.00025734655,0.00022006455,0.00019706869,0.00023274052,0.00039415027,0.00047600243,0.00059743924,0.001747711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005089042,0.00017345515,0.00019678139,0.00022826584,0.00033870924,0.00073988666,0.00025099455,0.0003201429,0.00035245708],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003035321,0.000037740254,0.00030393343,0.000062214734,0.000013459808,0.00008585461,0.00006457252,0.9246449,0.017748667,0.03505756,0.00073479407,0.021215972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053525555,0.00000861139,0.00003478219,0.0000023728387,0.0000012525512,0.000018747005,0.0000049845694,0.99539125,0.0013832445,0.0020764188,0.0010708169,0.000002220123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013542874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010931799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001747711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032731332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005393269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058466196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131527274","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.809620","title":"An efficient numerical interface between FDTD and haar MRTD-formulation and applications","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Boundary value problem; Haar wavelet; Time domain; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Wavelet; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Wavelet transform; Optics; Physics; Discrete wavelet transform; Engineering","score_opus":0.008734030319101685,"score_gpt":0.27353724329215845,"score_spread":0.26480321297305676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131527274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00090106647,0.00007253815,0.9976548,0.00003279553,0.00002433875,0.000013304052,0.000008075483,0.00021575106,0.0010772224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.039515294,0.00020703465,0.9573785,0.000053787808,0.000030134668,0.000075570075,0.00005671478,0.000103777136,0.002579167],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995982,0.000111993875,0.00003334309,0.000036780308,0.00019619224,0.000023533652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994412,0.00025387935,0.00003186677,0.00010908224,0.00014551144,0.00001853338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007701618,0.00035531563,0.00041508838,0.00053637277,0.00029931028,0.00076720427,0.00091457705,0.00088663533,0.0038238536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001988939,0.00027558504,0.00035289652,0.0004800178,0.0003937246,0.0008892649,0.0010032118,0.00087188144,0.0016004863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016384025,0.000141239,0.00073827716,0.00037473053,0.00003722268,0.00031707573,0.00034631867,0.1486925,0.10086244,0.25331873,0.007077363,0.4879303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001679131,0.000044310575,0.0001406394,0.000027500231,0.000008710187,0.00031020754,0.000025748604,0.92991924,0.020341191,0.013606484,0.035541628,0.000017643453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033176504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000351418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038238536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026932659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034295177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012792051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131911970","doi":"10.1109/22.853473","title":"An efficient analysis method for nonlinear effects in high-power HTSC planar microwave circuits","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Planar; Microwave; Method of moments (probability theory); Harmonic balance; Harmonic analysis; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Network analysis; Power (physics); Harmonic; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Acoustics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.006085247036912036,"score_gpt":0.27228828884850637,"score_spread":0.2662030418115943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131911970","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025850316,0.00009566264,0.995596,0.00003594616,0.000018015044,0.000018087487,0.00001718847,0.0001894917,0.0014445296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27154958,0.00077340845,0.71197945,0.00009276861,0.00011238906,0.00030765895,0.00014498096,0.00025838,0.014781349],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998764,0.000024656276,0.0000030202284,0.000007648195,0.0000816188,0.0000067013725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998975,0.000041895168,0.00001262429,0.000011172115,0.00003270235,0.0000041971975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022500406,0.00055129454,0.00034664152,0.00035928492,0.00030733962,0.00034214402,0.0006686444,0.00046831265,0.0030082217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000368054,0.00018345333,0.0003507944,0.00031671458,0.00031209618,0.0006215912,0.00027042063,0.00041841,0.00081424566],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009892716,0.00006445397,0.0005456135,0.0005791112,0.000069807895,0.0003026807,0.00020591759,0.34720346,0.17981248,0.22123423,0.006612263,0.243271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008082419,0.000023797407,0.00010279103,0.0000074324926,0.000009110963,0.00008855151,0.000011755241,0.9809214,0.007124165,0.0057799146,0.005914474,0.000008599727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010326274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014458329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030082217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003382173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004586997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010063469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132014420","doi":"10.1109/aps.2010.5562011","title":"FDTD electromagnetic-acoustic model: A 2-D numerical coding framework","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Microwave; Computer science; Microwave imaging; Coding (social sciences); Acoustics; Electromagnetic radiation; Finite difference method; Computational electromagnetics; Radar cross-section; Radar; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.00957699515642729,"score_gpt":0.2656400289934906,"score_spread":0.2560630338370633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132014420","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024010781,0.0001192955,0.9898212,0.00017952014,0.00008788735,0.000040885996,0.00013553048,0.00018501251,0.007029476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18861805,0.00089703,0.78937185,0.00027138134,0.00011120603,0.0005812646,0.0005315885,0.00021341573,0.0194042],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979573,0.00004780721,0.00001035269,0.00001951096,0.00011023772,0.000016381078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997112,0.0001155479,0.000024347111,0.000046721736,0.00008760644,0.000014545841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034943176,0.0003774567,0.0003593781,0.00039992825,0.00034681277,0.0008632471,0.0011206933,0.0010071986,0.0032178788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013061502,0.00024664355,0.00039308626,0.00052075647,0.00048324937,0.00089986477,0.0005561135,0.00076122064,0.0011681502],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031725893,0.000038907645,0.000383137,0.00011184556,0.000011145293,0.00012618213,0.00013105021,0.6934346,0.0087922225,0.2593199,0.0035794862,0.03403969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051442253,0.000006472982,0.000028676865,0.0000060587317,0.0000019108093,0.000037613478,0.000006131758,0.9858291,0.0008063127,0.0067714276,0.0064952807,0.000005770843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004206396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00247369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004206396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051577843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092259276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010764897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132407610","doi":"10.1109/aps.1993.385140","title":"Some considerations with regards of using the FD-TD method to analyze microstrip passive circuits","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microstrip; Autoregressive model; Computer science; dBc; Electronic circuit; Filter (signal processing); Finite difference method; Boundary (topology); Domain (mathematical analysis); Electronic engineering; Finite-difference time-domain method; Algorithm; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.03328528768565965,"score_gpt":0.29661295390069103,"score_spread":0.2633276662150314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132407610","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042945156,0.0028677813,0.9716428,0.0060308576,0.0012143557,0.00009375437,0.000050955772,0.0003342558,0.013470696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.077508144,0.0053776004,0.8930678,0.0017723808,0.0010501919,0.00028900092,0.00006865905,0.00032810692,0.020538175],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983735,0.0007169898,0.00011025489,0.00010655232,0.00064228574,0.000050419476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99403197,0.004400359,0.00016653092,0.0004829221,0.00085151277,0.00006670534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004200251,0.00079210725,0.00082469115,0.00088620506,0.0013981096,0.0025719455,0.0021541622,0.002245455,0.004329179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010535402,0.00047993156,0.00082456705,0.0007291763,0.0026486912,0.0023149026,0.0009793689,0.0026526002,0.0014227749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029180947,0.000140538,0.0025459724,0.0017401036,0.00013607946,0.004616544,0.0011228756,0.0964956,0.0573051,0.60873544,0.017710112,0.20915984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009071116,0.0006302016,0.002297384,0.00073262985,0.0001250587,0.0095377695,0.0011946808,0.36453402,0.06099158,0.30905712,0.25044098,0.0003678679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045135575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007896626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045135575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008731771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008004901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02221334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132606306","doi":"10.1109/mwscas.1999.867272","title":"The implications of adaptive finite element analysis on electromagnetic simulation for microelectronic system interconnections","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microelectronics; Finite element method; Interconnection; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic simulation; Principal (computer security); Electronic engineering; Adaptive system; Electromagnetic field; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Structural engineering; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01637520201547889,"score_gpt":0.28083102084317935,"score_spread":0.2644558188277005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132606306","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06172053,0.0008114523,0.9224151,0.0009934137,0.00013181116,0.00003749731,0.00003060097,0.00030963533,0.01354991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.809119,0.0015572291,0.1842641,0.00021477015,0.00007805449,0.00008291886,0.000057108988,0.00010799032,0.004518846],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997583,0.00012335091,0.000009227105,0.000013684784,0.00008264504,0.000012926255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907,0.0006856314,0.000046503883,0.00007172324,0.000105438696,0.000020843212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045802377,0.00032878513,0.0002722029,0.0001842383,0.00031176815,0.00045451408,0.0005104063,0.00064880104,0.002312897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002665491,0.00019756726,0.0002575068,0.00032374312,0.0007331913,0.00067843834,0.0005167058,0.00066062185,0.0003307822],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003356402,0.000022345583,0.0006002065,0.00003671908,0.000008682069,0.00006589326,0.00004762972,0.93390477,0.005109502,0.024137806,0.0003624154,0.03567054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040570876,0.000018102772,0.00009504987,0.000005578022,0.0000023451837,0.000021743637,0.0000113180695,0.99017197,0.0010019516,0.0074377423,0.0012267437,0.0000033694855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016011031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015949521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002312897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023400906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031174347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007737398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132684735","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1993.276723","title":"Two-dimensional transmission line matrix (TLM) simulation of the electromagnetic fields in a rectangular section of a discretized GaAs MESFET channel with arbitrary doping profile","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"MESFET; Discretization; Channel (broadcasting); Electromagnetic field; Transmission line; Physics; Electronic engineering; Transmission-line matrix method; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Topology (electrical circuits); Computational physics; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Mathematics; Field-effect transistor; Engineering; Voltage; Computational electromagnetics; Transistor; Quantum mechanics; Composite material","score_opus":0.01119094941321399,"score_gpt":0.25093452238453107,"score_spread":0.23974357297131707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132684735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54066664,0.00015897819,0.43187422,0.00041420097,0.00006502394,0.000110714354,0.00089324615,0.0010597802,0.024757216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9315827,0.00010140315,0.063665055,0.000042875174,0.000009592324,0.00009520949,0.00021101968,0.000068022266,0.004224181],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999521,0.000015398682,0.000002273796,0.0000056865533,0.00001770386,0.0000068528852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997805,0.00012955058,0.000024614865,0.000022899421,0.000028101676,0.0000142612835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015810737,0.0001942413,0.00020835498,0.00016176084,0.0002149316,0.00033708566,0.00043106655,0.0005595069,0.002913663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005226441,0.00013712955,0.00019340448,0.00031186684,0.00025768828,0.00032306052,0.00020110674,0.00024424327,0.00018263441],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059241465,0.000039264698,0.0005463749,0.00005222535,0.000010491862,0.00014962793,0.00008471071,0.9698111,0.017414328,0.0071563064,0.00048045145,0.004195914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069195034,0.000010736358,0.00007807504,0.0000013393003,0.0000010574952,0.000013513934,0.000008694693,0.9979327,0.0015537662,0.0002083022,0.00018282635,0.0000021421583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031467897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030087424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031467897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003836089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044443036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009747148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132768209","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2009.2012621","title":"Local Electromagnetic Force Computation in the Presence of Numerical Field Errors","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Maxwell stress tensor; Computation; Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Magnetic field; Work (physics); Field (mathematics); Maxwell's equations; Mechanics; Cauchy stress tensor; Physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.011763844794532598,"score_gpt":0.2697947840234855,"score_spread":0.2580309392289529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132768209","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04579819,0.000104705316,0.9491192,0.00007489769,0.000027538821,0.00002828075,0.00003203428,0.00049414474,0.0043209507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8030053,0.00020004732,0.18782996,0.00006135413,0.00007353786,0.0001341046,0.000094227216,0.00030969043,0.008291869],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942845,0.00010845133,0.000024440476,0.00008317369,0.00031274295,0.000042741078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979303,0.0012059517,0.0001773264,0.00024051548,0.00036167647,0.00008426012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012053439,0.00059032685,0.00090387044,0.0009216935,0.00037400433,0.00092157366,0.0009820566,0.0010021261,0.0025737185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005873393,0.00024662545,0.00033145837,0.00057588756,0.00087484234,0.0014916565,0.0012252891,0.0005828444,0.00051302067],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017231097,0.000076992525,0.0014955348,0.0001454942,0.000029391713,0.00038233472,0.00028134158,0.85492337,0.018686645,0.054611113,0.0009068334,0.06828857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009432879,0.000029946394,0.00018238802,0.0000069750968,0.00000456132,0.000055395554,0.00001706631,0.9870205,0.005464522,0.0064865397,0.0007133789,0.000009279756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000972765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007766944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025737185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043026515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003865403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008609951},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132775827","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2002.805948","title":"Finite-difference time-domain method in custom hardware?","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite difference method; Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Computational science; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Optics","score_opus":0.018593117303588605,"score_gpt":0.23280810853174197,"score_spread":0.21421499122815335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132775827","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0048911693,0.00017577798,0.9733201,0.0003512433,0.0004294059,0.000088317036,0.00015608617,0.0048838817,0.015704086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12546998,0.0002922025,0.8446815,0.00049787696,0.000088124856,0.00026746097,0.0004863388,0.0008209688,0.027395539],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974376,0.000039345454,0.000016370308,0.000042487845,0.0001310645,0.00002697618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00007460886,0.00002911442,0.00014534418,0.00009002697,0.000016730823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035705487,0.00030248737,0.00038543827,0.00024760512,0.0002385624,0.00059158576,0.001310574,0.00078641425,0.023449413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00111688,0.0002225413,0.00030931795,0.0002661389,0.00027370025,0.00080230716,0.000578388,0.0006563087,0.007919391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037777322,0.00026118098,0.0011313312,0.0005828683,0.00008756229,0.00037203133,0.00022594126,0.055004567,0.08886973,0.114540055,0.052523136,0.6860239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019591404,0.00012801684,0.0005386688,0.00013820696,0.000038725095,0.00074769004,0.00006555105,0.6401035,0.075779885,0.018788816,0.26340976,0.00006525677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009192716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011335447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023449413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032825646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005049408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07844615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132909555","doi":"10.1109/aps.1994.408195","title":"An extended 2D FDTD method for hybrid mode analysis of lossy and superconducting structures","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Lossy compression; Planar; Mode (computer interface); Superconductivity; Variable (mathematics); Finite difference method; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Optics; Physics; Mathematics; Condensed matter physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.028214401427391976,"score_gpt":0.3379391336764553,"score_spread":0.30972473224906333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132909555","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007369609,0.00013537241,0.99058163,0.000037348032,0.00008634313,0.000020380818,0.000038204085,0.0001890665,0.0015420265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.121650174,0.0002879714,0.87345546,0.00005116936,0.000036327445,0.00012737674,0.00012171889,0.0000868614,0.0041828845],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.00001979758,0.000003814961,0.0000096750155,0.00004327589,0.000005785116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998877,0.00004381231,0.000008412187,0.000021586748,0.000031343297,0.0000070177953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018358981,0.00031519792,0.0002285753,0.00030285932,0.00024255614,0.00027983214,0.0004580133,0.00043585466,0.0013853373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036794876,0.00019712544,0.00033879286,0.00023841688,0.00022926657,0.00041638335,0.00034116083,0.00039094826,0.00032464624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109013556,0.00007146413,0.0012769143,0.00032977373,0.000055632445,0.0004746369,0.0003127016,0.44578812,0.13610376,0.070691645,0.005509876,0.3392764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008736939,0.000025931196,0.00017279973,0.0000085683105,0.000005812546,0.00016929934,0.000009599348,0.9834779,0.003970958,0.0036538243,0.008483972,0.000012497627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007507052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011482397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013853373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018063928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029691576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046343803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132938496","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2009.2013318","title":"A Spectral Transmission-Line Method for Computing Band Diagrams and Eigenmodes of Photonic-Bandgap Structures","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada","keywords":"Photonic crystal; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Boundary value problem; Frequency domain; Computation; Fourier transform; Curse of dimensionality; Matrix (chemical analysis); Physics; Mathematical analysis; Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Optics; Mathematics; Algorithm; Materials science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011446249150849708,"score_gpt":0.2958354934755239,"score_spread":0.2843892443246742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132938496","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035467283,0.000030092637,0.9945439,0.000028721663,0.0000104607925,0.000024826606,0.00004503645,0.00048571688,0.0012844657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.060019217,0.00006433226,0.93783754,0.000030293557,0.000009700776,0.00019472401,0.00012101152,0.00019975548,0.0015234817],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000037530528,0.0000071590844,0.00001561777,0.00008770804,0.000010737838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958545,0.00020134989,0.000028222572,0.000052661886,0.00011068928,0.00002162893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041675783,0.00042553598,0.00030802604,0.00057704386,0.0005770167,0.0004586794,0.0009915304,0.0006040838,0.0035563228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013321762,0.00027196578,0.00038363246,0.00048023474,0.00036206486,0.0007374444,0.00055164436,0.0005940546,0.0010461889],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010170519,0.00016324162,0.0012570862,0.00031651207,0.00006593149,0.00025426797,0.00020670597,0.5525073,0.040320013,0.084158115,0.00698869,0.31366047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107773185,0.000012753373,0.000054255288,0.0000063223797,0.0000027390543,0.000038318965,0.000009999733,0.9908579,0.0028214492,0.0044254567,0.0017547568,0.000005308048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016170525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003098564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035563228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003358646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010001266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0118970275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133004725","doi":"10.1109/tap.2004.835142","title":"Approximate Crank–Nicolson Schemes for the 2-D Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method for&amp;lt;tex&amp;gt;$rm TE_z$&amp;lt;/tex&amp;gt;Waves","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Tridiagonal matrix; Crank–Nicolson method; Mathematics; Alternating direction implicit method; Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion relation; Decoupling (probability); Computation; Numerical analysis; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.031952128655147155,"score_gpt":0.29622189360625073,"score_spread":0.26426976495110355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133004725","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0028321065,0.00037537012,0.98931915,0.000089309775,0.00014000657,0.00010513363,0.000092762675,0.0007575464,0.006288569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03495697,0.00038152022,0.95132256,0.00010945247,0.00003772381,0.00046370804,0.00029352127,0.0003494495,0.012085091],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995309,0.00012690524,0.000026589854,0.00004248155,0.00023999458,0.000033221408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925274,0.00023430907,0.00006106584,0.00015049374,0.00026702828,0.000034317483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052983896,0.00094342645,0.0005769119,0.00048595027,0.00065642165,0.0007665823,0.0019377761,0.0011508611,0.009443022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020608597,0.0003651825,0.0005124503,0.0008731023,0.00050734053,0.00089188194,0.0008208628,0.002032389,0.0032038474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018751794,0.00020660758,0.001318705,0.0005735379,0.00009053224,0.00018712092,0.0006698396,0.3414777,0.028562922,0.23494476,0.021831755,0.36994904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020155683,0.000021432319,0.00011062149,0.000023337894,0.000007380483,0.00006696748,0.000027437356,0.954061,0.0054624276,0.005186879,0.034988094,0.00002429274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049919733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008556497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009443022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009660457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016056938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031590044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133214344","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.821908","title":"An Adjoint Variable Method for Time-Domain Transmission-Line Modeling With Fixed Structured Grids","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Transmission line; Time domain; Sensitivity (control systems); Function (biology); Computational electromagnetics; Variable (mathematics); Mathematics; Transmission (telecommunications); Electric power transmission; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Engineering","score_opus":0.008377131783487157,"score_gpt":0.2673214123491131,"score_spread":0.25894428056562596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133214344","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009070347,0.000010661378,0.99873847,0.00000969573,0.0000057052644,0.000005893795,0.000006040137,0.00008876568,0.00022773044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.081669174,0.00004674765,0.91688746,0.000029674116,0.000008829125,0.00012166422,0.00005520946,0.00010612886,0.0010751975],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999841,0.00006411973,0.0000057182606,0.00001359286,0.00006509563,0.000010525528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968183,0.00018301795,0.000026910684,0.000034936853,0.000058840706,0.000014454382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061672495,0.00042322843,0.00037266666,0.00027586712,0.00023007218,0.00040223784,0.00070516695,0.0005656621,0.0019309941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011762017,0.00030358872,0.00037878286,0.0002918858,0.00041277628,0.00048174776,0.0005619287,0.00087677705,0.0004391682],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049654074,0.000035053316,0.0002829691,0.000059436872,0.000023428767,0.000066266926,0.000057592977,0.8722845,0.011493112,0.05144762,0.00091492623,0.06328546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003782013,0.00000681037,0.000011212961,0.0000021201113,0.0000013208914,0.000006827557,0.0000015799867,0.9961747,0.0006973729,0.0024428982,0.0006491526,0.000002119254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009107761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009893238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019309941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028383004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050752895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064597726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133490276","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2013.6697493","title":"On the divergence properties of the new efficiency-improved divergence preserved ADI-FDTD method","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Divergence (linguistics); Finite-difference time-domain method; Property (philosophy); Mathematics; Work (physics); Point (geometry); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Geometry; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.02317967443903091,"score_gpt":0.24213032452490144,"score_spread":0.21895065008587053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133490276","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01078369,0.00026497166,0.98552597,0.00009701189,0.000035108984,0.000018874027,0.000011166293,0.0001243215,0.003138818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.502192,0.0006636242,0.49030888,0.00016031474,0.00007047364,0.000088716944,0.00007090272,0.0002158774,0.006229208],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994491,0.00008824237,0.000027825461,0.000047829806,0.00035670603,0.000030230593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930465,0.0002546844,0.000053537548,0.000115026036,0.00023259266,0.000039635797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009794421,0.00030760316,0.0003564427,0.00042007037,0.000317758,0.0006506779,0.00087115396,0.0004304502,0.0015265355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002168897,0.00017697262,0.00040704603,0.00033066777,0.00080334116,0.0011186533,0.0007924315,0.0011276272,0.00039546567],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031071316,0.00012175996,0.0025839934,0.00046490793,0.000055781853,0.0004521716,0.0006631124,0.21137898,0.19877787,0.31767032,0.002780447,0.26474002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002850222,0.00006503015,0.00037797118,0.000019765761,0.000013542936,0.0003949859,0.000024749934,0.94773394,0.023833144,0.020580264,0.0068985177,0.000029602616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075269013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045751475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015265355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048664628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005510847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051798224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133690079","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1994.335367","title":"A new stable and very dispersive boundary condition for the FD-TD method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.017904828511485317,"score_gpt":0.2809338342002949,"score_spread":0.26302900568880955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133690079","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002978733,0.000091677575,0.99401265,0.000119411925,0.00014097296,0.00003503229,0.000029164414,0.00013623998,0.0024560997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1513009,0.00034434773,0.8392158,0.00034345026,0.00019340866,0.00036125554,0.00020320594,0.00039692907,0.007640661],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991549,0.00015227502,0.00005234225,0.00007830497,0.0005175216,0.000044637043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991928,0.00035648415,0.0000476983,0.00007325672,0.00028452516,0.00004533067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006760525,0.00040881676,0.0004790166,0.00066899013,0.000791133,0.00093719224,0.0013465951,0.0014026379,0.0051490115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033172069,0.00029953095,0.00042286993,0.0003649858,0.0009303963,0.001545537,0.001177897,0.0012361965,0.0018116977],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040957317,0.00015273268,0.0011683431,0.00055487535,0.000044143504,0.0008745055,0.0005015858,0.13174595,0.2626003,0.3564264,0.012499958,0.23302157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100563004,0.00006485527,0.00025753974,0.000061490755,0.000018861972,0.000357417,0.0000602768,0.9126987,0.030582683,0.025135413,0.030600829,0.00006132841],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012743596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009218938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0051490115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048391524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009915394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017225146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134688682","doi":"10.1109/aps.1999.789558","title":"FDTD modeling of magnetized ferrites using Z transforms","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Ferrite (magnet); Circulator; Microwave; Microstrip; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Resonator; Reciprocal; Finite difference method; Isolator; Materials science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Mathematics; Optics; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.030421044944296816,"score_gpt":0.26739319965044517,"score_spread":0.23697215470614835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134688682","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10154927,0.00043909863,0.880921,0.00024907693,0.000066711036,0.000047837682,0.00020732038,0.0006869958,0.01583267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81860864,0.00070456933,0.16283391,0.00004198472,0.00001928061,0.00008562824,0.00021715689,0.00011610254,0.017372701],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999943,0.000011476187,0.0000027542953,0.000007723316,0.000029834233,0.000005282206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990654,0.000039521103,0.00001462963,0.000009399698,0.000026249312,0.0000036967915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012483512,0.00023824918,0.00018914971,0.00018532573,0.00013158686,0.0004568578,0.00042249358,0.0005199611,0.0009961141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033831713,0.00017575195,0.00024196946,0.00017814233,0.00024695252,0.00042219306,0.00015442476,0.0001720934,0.00031771802],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062365085,0.000025420166,0.0004960903,0.00006915118,0.000012712077,0.00017741998,0.00012370753,0.91206497,0.054999657,0.016964065,0.00071073143,0.014293602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000052149694,0.000009263596,0.00009691926,0.0000036519402,0.0000021879514,0.00002785653,0.00001018069,0.9912668,0.0057113757,0.00063490693,0.0022281602,0.0000035629776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029015227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015746144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029015227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004072094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003530301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005769193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135006414","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2006.882408","title":"A FDTD-based modal PML","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Modal; Simplicity; Finite difference method; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Materials science","score_opus":0.009023649898165878,"score_gpt":0.20296380648798729,"score_spread":0.19394015658982142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135006414","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008622393,0.00018743795,0.979349,0.00019429684,0.00011930609,0.000061145496,0.00015864806,0.00158823,0.0097196065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20671855,0.00042505914,0.78177077,0.00017254968,0.00003609984,0.00013800077,0.00032597053,0.000104510764,0.01030844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978,0.00002179599,0.00001338677,0.000037083446,0.0001318117,0.00001601212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998097,0.000037850787,0.000015870448,0.000050484156,0.000072546616,0.000013545979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023807229,0.00028866477,0.00028728214,0.0003078311,0.00036783126,0.0007242565,0.00071257097,0.0006961812,0.0030097065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005565441,0.00020335094,0.00038390647,0.00030647297,0.00029649938,0.00077443174,0.00053567917,0.0004745986,0.0012424091],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026864166,0.00015600112,0.0012884211,0.00052769267,0.0000502157,0.00055983214,0.00029921337,0.13317862,0.46227145,0.101237595,0.014148343,0.28601402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005650476,0.00010560132,0.0004154336,0.000030505904,0.000023723765,0.0008126639,0.000033702774,0.79196596,0.1402894,0.005922944,0.060299695,0.00004388742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072176737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006912892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030097065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044982883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006242385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010068476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135171144","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1990.99665","title":"New procedures for 2-D and 3-D microwave circuit analysis with the TLM method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Wideband; Matrix (chemical analysis); Classification of discontinuities; Microwave; Computer science; Waveguide; Boundary (topology); Function (biology); Boundary value problem; Transmission line; Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Optics; Materials science","score_opus":0.018797382918012917,"score_gpt":0.2612805047228857,"score_spread":0.2424831218048728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135171144","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002085836,0.00002134845,0.9981931,0.000018034809,0.000017166236,0.000018448236,0.000021175914,0.0003734402,0.0011287888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012502573,0.00012300572,0.9831013,0.00004473227,0.00002690485,0.00025219595,0.00009238269,0.00026550516,0.00359137],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995844,0.000098360666,0.00002327231,0.00004380658,0.00022845822,0.000021818843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994173,0.00023233863,0.000046283254,0.00014716703,0.0001382331,0.000018793899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067939697,0.000827566,0.0006038955,0.0012507692,0.0006660082,0.0010032668,0.0012884359,0.00074084057,0.01256179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019177655,0.0005125746,0.0010941228,0.0008345152,0.0006713456,0.0012384428,0.0013189191,0.0014878063,0.005304272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047762776,0.00009009909,0.00047464127,0.00041078997,0.000057713532,0.00023474306,0.00029402215,0.22557823,0.030560771,0.31163034,0.01480485,0.41581604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000188892,0.000027560713,0.00014009466,0.000037116788,0.000010213085,0.0001987396,0.00003812817,0.8823081,0.0068129557,0.052029237,0.058350354,0.000028659264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011640781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019409825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01256179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005531729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009912051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04202342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135181239","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2004.825710","title":"Sensitivity Analysis With the FDTD Method on Structured Grids","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Finite difference method; Mathematics; Simple (philosophy); Algorithm; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Optics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.006081874284641204,"score_gpt":0.2550465843606054,"score_spread":0.24896471007596419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135181239","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015128026,0.00008422825,0.9814927,0.00009686628,0.000022820068,0.000032173353,0.00003631914,0.00012961385,0.0029772632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79363006,0.00021310439,0.20227353,0.00010586632,0.000032062548,0.00020806563,0.00009844647,0.00009774968,0.0033410406],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992015,0.00031586894,0.000024234902,0.000066399676,0.0003439611,0.000048053887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986633,0.0009772223,0.000069597416,0.00011434343,0.00015578835,0.000019688485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011021207,0.00045276814,0.0003956112,0.0005939433,0.00023294722,0.00057826395,0.00040928178,0.0006364074,0.0013957543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030042175,0.00033862624,0.00064450974,0.0002750716,0.0006647656,0.00055087934,0.0008535059,0.00052979175,0.00015227604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002439567,0.000019642799,0.0003477903,0.00004876838,0.00002283497,0.00007132095,0.000036833266,0.9628766,0.006461969,0.018427126,0.00034168072,0.01132101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002144685,0.000005327875,0.00006275823,0.0000025284644,0.000001812369,0.000009746458,0.0000029052974,0.9949916,0.0011852976,0.0034073843,0.00032478574,0.0000037315006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014633016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005196183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014633016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005221546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004357911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005828619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135268635","doi":"10.1007/s10852-009-9112-6","title":"Some Observations on the TLM Numerical Solution of the Laplace Equation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Modelling and Algorithms","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Mathematics; Laplace transform; Spectral radius; Mathematical analysis; Laplace's equation; Fourier transform; Convergence (economics); Rate of convergence; Applied mathematics; Fourier series; Matrix (chemical analysis); Harmonic; Basis (linear algebra); Partial differential equation; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Physics; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.06809642960304381,"score_gpt":0.27458884736365563,"score_spread":0.20649241776061183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135268635","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07352359,0.010712057,0.74484915,0.014384488,0.0021996582,0.0001395632,0.0002211086,0.0007703903,0.1532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7933279,0.008932512,0.15228614,0.0027621563,0.00265458,0.00014706493,0.00022746665,0.00068546884,0.03897673],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984397,0.00046501253,0.00009744609,0.00014016921,0.00077132275,0.00008639505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99167526,0.0056068427,0.0005394287,0.0011922644,0.0008611613,0.00012495306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034721456,0.00049524766,0.00054943963,0.0014094495,0.0014718517,0.0018978141,0.0013438783,0.0022305015,0.0063163093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021334542,0.0005146171,0.0007418367,0.001212477,0.005244132,0.003684186,0.0020363466,0.00452266,0.0009373133],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035637786,0.00012594974,0.0015119116,0.00082756014,0.000033545573,0.0011720851,0.0031599689,0.038123284,0.03459463,0.8517865,0.009010425,0.059297726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010415446,0.00020853363,0.0034214188,0.0004330535,0.000032596323,0.0022906978,0.00077367993,0.23257607,0.044992123,0.6207627,0.094170004,0.00023492464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014716687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006057266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063163093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007343076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040258095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021130145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135323132","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2004.827674","title":"Comparative Evaluation of a Novel Series Approximation for Electromagnetic Fields at Dielectric Corners With Boundary Element Method Applications","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary element method; Solver; Series (stratigraphy); Electromagnetic field; Dielectric; Boundary value problem; Mathematical analysis; Computational electromagnetics; Boundary (topology); Finite element method; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.028601604360916157,"score_gpt":0.32693162029381295,"score_spread":0.2983300159328968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135323132","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17224345,0.0011817391,0.79047006,0.00039974216,0.00025952072,0.000083260464,0.00009511537,0.0015815115,0.033685677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69257486,0.001058715,0.29709628,0.00012211347,0.00012258544,0.00007102228,0.00014782255,0.0005646507,0.008241916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952054,0.00017995005,0.00001981102,0.000033067667,0.00021943435,0.000027155958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982034,0.0009549101,0.00009589488,0.00023406748,0.00043752132,0.000074115604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000787833,0.000523579,0.0005591422,0.0005681217,0.00025355566,0.0005933574,0.0008746485,0.00077045907,0.0024837554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037212844,0.00013543811,0.0003720857,0.0006348251,0.00033900497,0.0008752053,0.00058505154,0.00053228106,0.0007256119],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011523413,0.00049950724,0.00287437,0.00063295744,0.00010294142,0.00040435573,0.00043272864,0.5452516,0.07841202,0.06980747,0.0043808767,0.29604885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001841636,0.00015947572,0.00016009118,0.000020025056,0.00001101073,0.000100602236,0.000043849588,0.98309016,0.011298244,0.002002844,0.0030862135,0.000009159732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087531965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009774216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024837554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003488576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031050778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008309007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135357407","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2003.812467","title":"Modeling and simulation of photonic devices by generalized space mapping technique","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Calibration; Photonics; Range (aeronautics); Measure (data warehouse); Computer science; Algorithm; Matrix (chemical analysis); Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.013118496796005106,"score_gpt":0.26715421597824146,"score_spread":0.25403571918223633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135357407","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07884037,0.00020464347,0.9093689,0.0001682199,0.00003548392,0.00006931135,0.00011736477,0.0006072326,0.010588478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72501445,0.0004347877,0.26763535,0.00006139962,0.000025813046,0.0004474857,0.00020622578,0.00009810472,0.006076306],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.000050140177,0.0000061733813,0.000015134245,0.00007565008,0.000022265785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999887,0.00004741309,0.000012980759,0.000027262955,0.000019316076,0.0000060570796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022983496,0.0003797703,0.00044834596,0.000265091,0.00024989902,0.0005046389,0.00060774834,0.00071802805,0.0010908523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045928138,0.00020480253,0.0005823589,0.00031540505,0.00038972442,0.0006747166,0.00048349221,0.00043361948,0.00025131184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010887538,0.000010376792,0.00018350204,0.000021060361,0.000007658084,0.00005944606,0.00004306807,0.9695236,0.0065363813,0.018198045,0.0002458467,0.0051600896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025556683,0.000006288014,0.000036681773,0.0000010607675,9.827342e-7,0.000010555035,0.0000033108531,0.9968299,0.000659424,0.0018721474,0.0005751943,0.0000019554686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027261141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001408621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027261141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002981656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068709865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054205656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135881369","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1991.147006","title":"A new finite-difference time-domain formulation equivalent to the TLM symmetrical condensed node","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Node (physics); Transmission line; Topology (electrical circuits); Dispersion (optics); Resolution (logic); Finite difference method; Transmission (telecommunications); Equivalent circuit; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematics; Time domain; Field (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Computer science; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Voltage; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.028622847172192403,"score_gpt":0.258394798055484,"score_spread":0.22977195088329158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135881369","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016678221,0.000060404658,0.9941909,0.000090288275,0.00009979362,0.000026027583,0.00006266576,0.00009340973,0.0037086634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09894744,0.00037008745,0.8805452,0.00022840383,0.0001241867,0.00024006679,0.0004658152,0.00017085363,0.018907934],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998254,0.000036409652,0.000007918608,0.000023375873,0.000099995006,0.0000069477046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997894,0.00006832237,0.000022615748,0.00003730008,0.00006917667,0.000013185108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002978241,0.00030995617,0.00037142847,0.00027391486,0.00017667118,0.00056778954,0.0010461156,0.0006811974,0.004154699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081018277,0.00018393499,0.0003679191,0.00036919207,0.0004323027,0.00095173554,0.0004540248,0.0007580435,0.0011671726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067464374,0.00009252726,0.000484039,0.00036996297,0.00003756068,0.00036019538,0.00021445277,0.48368907,0.06783335,0.31798315,0.011332933,0.11753527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012605616,0.000027581053,0.00006134508,0.000010930923,0.000005498075,0.00012781867,0.000016575204,0.9694294,0.0028309117,0.00826536,0.019203557,0.0000084732665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008828115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011152235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004154699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003066635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070911605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013898909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136006546","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1989.38735","title":"A general planar circuit simulator based on two-dimensional TLM method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Microstrip; Planar; Computer science; Varicap; Transmission line; Filter (signal processing); Multiplier (economics); Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Nonlinear system; Frequency domain; Equivalent circuit; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Voltage; Capacitance","score_opus":0.014178199753012573,"score_gpt":0.27645760137880176,"score_spread":0.26227940162578917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136006546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016206896,0.00014204878,0.94770855,0.00014912445,0.00008371037,0.0002191649,0.0021032537,0.005714683,0.027672507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30854753,0.0006104855,0.64736605,0.00021084238,0.00005400991,0.0015952453,0.0032837929,0.0014298741,0.03690219],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998443,0.000028853512,0.000006113122,0.000015409774,0.00008997177,0.000015295951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978286,0.000083799394,0.000018173567,0.00004228194,0.000060015886,0.000012904501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023793499,0.0004652286,0.00055495655,0.0004024691,0.00026055434,0.0005138301,0.001266047,0.00093513675,0.013907617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058810634,0.0003399709,0.000531059,0.0005475753,0.00020162723,0.0005463035,0.0004197421,0.0006699897,0.0023061507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005889979,0.00005325604,0.00042233008,0.0002750535,0.00004076695,0.00019892295,0.00009135741,0.8783429,0.042710584,0.037840102,0.0094541535,0.030511592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019068766,0.000026340886,0.00009969951,0.000005741579,0.0000054381185,0.000050456732,0.0000075429757,0.97953904,0.0044127745,0.001953862,0.013868744,0.000011264917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015130521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017346432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013907617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040949113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007690144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046525598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136288003","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2003.1226301","title":"Design sensitivity analysis for optimization with the frequency domain-TLM","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Frequency domain; Grid; Process (computing); Electronic engineering; Time domain; Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.015223687493120482,"score_gpt":0.24460341602758276,"score_spread":0.22937972853446228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136288003","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0039257775,0.000085129366,0.9941468,0.00005454996,0.000011707762,0.000024003988,0.00001054815,0.00009871469,0.0016427246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52535045,0.00041524702,0.46981546,0.00016619047,0.000039644787,0.00040582247,0.00010287273,0.00025694168,0.0034473664],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946195,0.00024899896,0.000015909323,0.00004484861,0.00020154245,0.00002662542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993462,0.0004907422,0.000044936958,0.00004234113,0.000068073736,0.000007786013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001385381,0.000750639,0.00045651168,0.00057137967,0.00026789217,0.00046833052,0.0003813381,0.0005639295,0.0018871776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030940748,0.00032337577,0.0005891369,0.0002922227,0.00042141438,0.0005524147,0.0007384912,0.00057827553,0.0003107761],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000508331,0.00003488088,0.00042118313,0.00019059803,0.00004130499,0.00006471242,0.00005036906,0.92103946,0.011598477,0.022079514,0.0005954659,0.04383331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022078798,0.000013326704,0.00009471888,0.000005829295,0.0000041067206,0.000017075816,0.0000034079694,0.9947418,0.0021231144,0.0022590673,0.00073111523,0.000004276533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091840007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075184746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018871776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045795587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005066639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073266625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136452848","doi":"10.1109/issse.2007.4294439","title":"Electromagnetic Sensitivity Analysis of Scattering Parameters Based on the FDFD Method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Jacobian matrix and determinant; Finite difference; Computation; Finite difference method; Frequency domain; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Field (mathematics); Finite field; Algorithm; Inverse; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.01533629519208269,"score_gpt":0.2849470318236417,"score_spread":0.26961073663155904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136452848","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014331999,0.000072665265,0.9819739,0.000056859924,0.000014455906,0.000027625767,0.000031537405,0.00025275306,0.003238275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77170545,0.00028326453,0.22462137,0.00007508246,0.000028782833,0.00012858376,0.000103900566,0.00017071888,0.0028828424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961346,0.000101107136,0.000013121918,0.00003851552,0.00020940418,0.000024511157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993036,0.00046176638,0.000042475942,0.000068303765,0.00010988491,0.000013925697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092163554,0.0005244356,0.00045194305,0.0007063824,0.00020020215,0.0005406399,0.0004644607,0.00045187713,0.0014594155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002645324,0.0003152974,0.00049666286,0.00031207208,0.0005735589,0.0005843065,0.0006467686,0.00047321472,0.00024668637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004587658,0.00003008355,0.00058636535,0.000079586214,0.000029888239,0.00009131359,0.00007626263,0.90810096,0.027342547,0.029925691,0.0004005078,0.03329087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024949422,0.0000073936517,0.00013327389,0.00000388793,0.0000038939743,0.000022644539,0.0000034936797,0.9915456,0.0044471156,0.0031936252,0.0006299561,0.000006559752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013284949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049095304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014594155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004509543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046936757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048822165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137330762","doi":"10.1002/mop.21370","title":"Calculation of antenna array far field impulse response using the finite-difference time-domain method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Narrowband; Optics; Physics; Radiation pattern; Acoustics; Impulse response; Impulse (physics); Slot antenna; Waveform; Time domain; Near and far field; Dipole antenna; Electronic engineering; Antenna (radio); Radar; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.007754255311690294,"score_gpt":0.2520466769135779,"score_spread":0.2442924216018876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137330762","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018539319,0.000056371104,0.9744366,0.000070549606,0.000034460867,0.000038249542,0.000063659354,0.0006989043,0.0060618897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3879055,0.00020090965,0.60199666,0.000100183446,0.00002275388,0.00023628902,0.00029354737,0.0002850531,0.00895916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985445,0.000024709898,0.0000063239577,0.000011393027,0.000088395,0.000014624683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958915,0.00019575332,0.000024213641,0.00004059696,0.00013176944,0.000018567367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038369995,0.00029186413,0.0003632258,0.00035186252,0.0002169516,0.00043918556,0.00055696676,0.00063418865,0.003976107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012032011,0.00027431786,0.00032976895,0.0002492418,0.00022267523,0.00055039494,0.0002725597,0.0005019904,0.0011609603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009174501,0.00006749438,0.00073177903,0.00016681124,0.00003424124,0.00020880856,0.00016468664,0.8534988,0.053493876,0.023608448,0.0019477665,0.06598551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006033984,0.000009649408,0.00007597306,0.000004419401,0.0000016656176,0.000033144086,0.000008865585,0.9931425,0.0048251553,0.00088482746,0.001002592,0.000005115943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011638314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082028646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003976107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036335445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068523304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0133013725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137674164","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2004.842480","title":"Iterative methods for extracting causal time-domain parameters","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency domain; Computer science; Time domain; Fourier transform; Range (aeronautics); Algorithm; Domain (mathematical analysis); Iterative method; Frequency band; Frequency response; Discrete frequency domain; Transformation (genetics); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.014325920064432153,"score_gpt":0.32075380564126466,"score_spread":0.3064278855768325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137674164","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006374682,0.000033682638,0.99888366,0.000015667873,0.000005830685,0.000013302223,0.0000054694037,0.00007808196,0.00032677842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030363124,0.00018772077,0.9681211,0.000025316458,0.000019362436,0.0001410285,0.000045658366,0.000079792735,0.0010168666],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908304,0.00034150144,0.000063369924,0.00009133192,0.00038047822,0.000040181316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99679595,0.0020954201,0.00030220684,0.00030129947,0.00045659993,0.000048524103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00207765,0.0013113562,0.00074563775,0.0013694272,0.00055825745,0.0010189133,0.0012482319,0.0013553979,0.0022505985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008039445,0.0007318565,0.0010358548,0.0011418386,0.0010351219,0.0016466916,0.0013135343,0.0015191198,0.0009003219],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010118654,0.00007346553,0.00056709565,0.00027832488,0.00008859818,0.00016119248,0.00040770636,0.6195459,0.014943725,0.13273174,0.0013523982,0.22974865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016701812,0.00001948705,0.000053411353,0.000014385496,0.00000860363,0.000046497396,0.000014914931,0.97988987,0.0026008966,0.015235547,0.0020812748,0.00001829372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018191419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022626335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022505985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064379757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013927076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010987818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137717121","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967037","title":"Performance of three-dimensional graded ADI-FDTD algorithm","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Algorithm; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.020525781013342036,"score_gpt":0.22703841624794896,"score_spread":0.20651263523460692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137717121","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12102807,0.00018949955,0.8654669,0.00013990208,0.00008018707,0.000042610023,0.00009434758,0.0014132345,0.011545275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69457924,0.00009592973,0.30249092,0.000041502277,0.000007762831,0.00004128134,0.00014105976,0.00010706135,0.0024951536],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981755,0.000025160864,0.000014555326,0.000018846826,0.00010571229,0.000018256087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994785,0.00016933575,0.00003229925,0.00008423477,0.00020364851,0.00003196798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033270734,0.0002488538,0.00025594223,0.0002991856,0.00029153706,0.00067795074,0.0006582528,0.00041747317,0.0017323813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012999201,0.0001032056,0.00017456415,0.00023383733,0.0002175241,0.00044915098,0.0003497342,0.0002180501,0.0003703866],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043309675,0.00010124809,0.005760293,0.00017135951,0.00004496192,0.0002844502,0.00043253932,0.5796529,0.07349295,0.029656077,0.0030851108,0.30688506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001209943,0.00002129129,0.00027650042,0.0000049073706,0.000005503185,0.00006417785,0.000020836056,0.98433334,0.011891195,0.0013794724,0.0019788996,0.000011761633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034336743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022062191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034336743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040526345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058062136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068273544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137806999","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2008.4633101","title":"Efficient TLM sensitivity analysis exploiting rubber cells","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Classification of discontinuities; Band-pass filter; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Natural rubber; Transmission line; Grid; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Materials science; Engineering; Geometry","score_opus":0.016332360007533304,"score_gpt":0.23559678613673848,"score_spread":0.2192644261292052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137806999","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025320701,0.000060696024,0.97171056,0.00006198973,0.000010626018,0.000018613633,0.000039864386,0.00028790746,0.002489122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8121104,0.00012026433,0.18526562,0.000051974064,0.000014540296,0.000104212595,0.00010541608,0.00014900087,0.0020785125],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946994,0.00023352313,0.000015095824,0.000048609192,0.00019407812,0.000038702954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917835,0.0005874415,0.000055604207,0.00008552588,0.00007975105,0.000013215056],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011088542,0.0006049864,0.0006023645,0.0005360477,0.0002772181,0.00060772337,0.00042994804,0.0005905807,0.0016307072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00208966,0.00033454862,0.0006169004,0.00034960386,0.0005062401,0.00055952906,0.0008913977,0.0005605713,0.00022993688],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040270264,0.000016311922,0.00033307675,0.000041498286,0.000019693767,0.00006354268,0.000041611867,0.9553036,0.015432226,0.012638052,0.00026947304,0.015800554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011219762,0.00000463144,0.000025754072,0.0000014721093,0.0000010506162,0.0000052803343,0.000002175016,0.99721694,0.0012460813,0.0013480432,0.00014548712,0.0000020178036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013175029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009013295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016307072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044848383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004290197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058642626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137835330","doi":"10.1109/aps.2003.1220194","title":"A hybrid ADI-FDTD scheme and its comparisons with the FDTD method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Grid; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Algorithm; Optics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.015179910692010648,"score_gpt":0.27638312221172545,"score_spread":0.2612032115197148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137835330","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022684274,0.0010010088,0.9668347,0.00017888026,0.00019228827,0.000048588794,0.00007367505,0.00048405945,0.008502478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37411952,0.001271681,0.6166215,0.00007846616,0.000066071974,0.00010909355,0.00015265399,0.00011159928,0.0074694385],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976295,0.000043323034,0.00001385258,0.000020167845,0.0001445315,0.000015201784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962056,0.00012772433,0.000023799581,0.00006611134,0.0001336737,0.00002804859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040909668,0.00020926385,0.00036907734,0.00055345666,0.00030613304,0.00042682138,0.0006397354,0.00042248212,0.0021486569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007710996,0.000137787,0.00031389523,0.00056837,0.0002844957,0.0006197991,0.0004491163,0.0003721148,0.00043347094],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043953556,0.00013508448,0.0031153965,0.0004385409,0.000089402805,0.00022022189,0.0003315369,0.2574367,0.051889714,0.086946994,0.00468504,0.59427184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034178393,0.00009546414,0.00052157574,0.000018645864,0.000018548937,0.00031840807,0.000047346814,0.9653503,0.0088848425,0.0051842993,0.019494692,0.000031776202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018003646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010198768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021486569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027119313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028881783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071879625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139141564","doi":"10.1109/cefc-06.2006.1633195","title":"Macro Element Formulations for Recursive Domain Decomposition in h-p Adaptive Finite Element Analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Macro; Discretization; Domain decomposition methods; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Decomposition; Mathematical optimization; Decomposition method (queueing theory); Element (criminal law); Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Discrete mathematics; Programming language; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01111281195812631,"score_gpt":0.2916629792680671,"score_spread":0.2805501673099408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139141564","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00088065804,0.000034216417,0.99811494,0.000015856016,0.000009028569,0.000010079014,0.000007684526,0.000040713057,0.0008867952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09799452,0.00029035637,0.8981528,0.000082041595,0.000033889995,0.00023048338,0.00006539461,0.00013278976,0.0030177117],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.00007778729,0.000011144157,0.000024643461,0.00010860892,0.000015034737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964666,0.00018522267,0.000029291365,0.00005396948,0.000071104645,0.000013624621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005804407,0.00051052915,0.00036597796,0.00031373068,0.00022083322,0.0006115402,0.0008609704,0.00071108027,0.0023089556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013666117,0.00027351402,0.00042672397,0.00030162977,0.0005846926,0.00077270094,0.0007933529,0.00096385495,0.0009438508],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004310002,0.000041362993,0.00056263944,0.00014984093,0.000024384999,0.00013929384,0.0001639599,0.60477626,0.023019522,0.2659744,0.002306109,0.10279908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035582843,0.0000148206855,0.00005369015,0.000009722434,0.0000025297406,0.000039122377,0.0000117928785,0.9827069,0.0015228989,0.0116634555,0.0039664973,0.000005059242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006196783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096648996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023089556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023387768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045653188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007724285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139349632","doi":"10.1109/issse.1995.498000","title":"On incorporating signal processing and neural network techniques with the FDTD method for solving electromagnetic problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Artificial neural network; Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Finite difference method; Computation; Algorithm; Signal processing; Computational electromagnetics; Backpropagation; Set (abstract data type); Mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.015122093003461035,"score_gpt":0.25536197959262097,"score_spread":0.24023988658915993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139349632","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043310826,0.0005964034,0.99285525,0.00017824567,0.00006658292,0.000021242127,0.000012154225,0.00023181552,0.001707169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07818994,0.0020873426,0.91518486,0.00015582966,0.000109957764,0.0001087829,0.00007236379,0.00006615394,0.004024845],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998306,0.00004223362,0.0000099253175,0.000024585295,0.00008238526,0.000010351413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999642,0.00021159551,0.000018736982,0.000032415694,0.00008780202,0.000007412893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056655565,0.00057199487,0.00030852214,0.00044622368,0.0002372502,0.00043055357,0.00041609982,0.0005966213,0.0010557314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014267267,0.00023795904,0.00042196104,0.0007127856,0.00043905957,0.0009686088,0.000344784,0.00093106367,0.00036260858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051659106,0.0000753118,0.00086104264,0.00024928013,0.00008363993,0.00011829388,0.00013915302,0.42252162,0.022247069,0.047492795,0.0017897652,0.50437033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062185463,0.000039662384,0.00018418118,0.000018931945,0.000012966696,0.00004527086,0.0000074953996,0.98067117,0.004422335,0.008691454,0.0058875373,0.000012750577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025940966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040713497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025940966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028249237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004058457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005158007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139802201","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967314","title":"Lumped and distributed device embedding techniques in time domain TLM field models","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Embedding; Spice; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Electronic circuit; Field (mathematics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Topology (electrical circuits); Time domain; Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.015739780590218487,"score_gpt":0.2662574207835511,"score_spread":0.2505176401933326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139802201","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050020637,0.00021921196,0.991533,0.000056433477,0.0000215491,0.000015863146,0.00001840031,0.00017357802,0.0029598866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49056226,0.0015754591,0.49176142,0.00014055855,0.00006646433,0.00021012743,0.000105378254,0.00019034825,0.015387846],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998398,0.000053050717,0.000009607557,0.000019255647,0.000068272595,0.000009943732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976915,0.00010045686,0.000030539773,0.00006311974,0.00003174965,0.000005022426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035722615,0.00045083548,0.00026944498,0.00041678484,0.00018131832,0.0004337082,0.00065214024,0.00055591745,0.0026874423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085952244,0.00026384462,0.0005831915,0.000403046,0.00043103367,0.0015205605,0.00053782616,0.0005746854,0.00056605664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007703911,0.00006095917,0.00034530158,0.0003222299,0.00004640604,0.0001861489,0.00024544043,0.640489,0.05323598,0.21288183,0.0009719195,0.091137744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009583268,0.00005946696,0.00007821609,0.000027104197,0.00001471641,0.0001581792,0.000022905968,0.9527387,0.013202984,0.027525647,0.0061500287,0.0000124806065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003071021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005670573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026874423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029359947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016177208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008990407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139855105","doi":"10.1109/pcee.2000.873631","title":"Parallel computer modeling of complex electromagnetic systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"HFSS; Computer science; Code (set theory); Frequency domain; Computational science; Computational electromagnetics; Fast Fourier transform; Fourier transform; Domain (mathematical analysis); Parallel computing; Maxwell's equations; Parallel processing; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Electromagnetic field; Telecommunications; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Programming language; Microstrip antenna","score_opus":0.04273508046185607,"score_gpt":0.24763504774402875,"score_spread":0.2048999672821727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139855105","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.031069763,0.0002868247,0.9512092,0.00018181613,0.00006209648,0.00006876607,0.00016344899,0.0006337479,0.016324408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7699717,0.0009300753,0.2135402,0.000082534156,0.000087296896,0.00042445355,0.00032184532,0.00022980222,0.014412045],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997036,0.0000721368,0.000011645897,0.000040500054,0.00014448806,0.000027648312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950254,0.00019567738,0.00004639389,0.00008559696,0.00015151869,0.000018291212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003281995,0.0004579496,0.0006411866,0.00039344147,0.0004616382,0.000745836,0.00078727945,0.00053556735,0.0026233217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013502423,0.00024165268,0.00037767968,0.00065327215,0.00062508567,0.00081114675,0.00046013764,0.00060815504,0.00053640315],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016463071,0.0000146190605,0.00019895266,0.000026013891,0.000007926195,0.00005022095,0.000032831274,0.963457,0.0014836758,0.027824797,0.00056255603,0.006324919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028160048,0.0000035680973,0.00003593383,9.097871e-7,0.0000011379022,0.000008763789,0.000002260092,0.9954006,0.00030279683,0.0035568473,0.00068289996,0.0000014887553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043927347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023945463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043927347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053466024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083417445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00877589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140402447","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2006.873639","title":"Efficient implementations of the Crank-Nicolson scheme for the finite-difference time-domain method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Mathematics; Discretization; Maxwell's equations; Limit (mathematics); Crank–Nicolson method; Applied mathematics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Sparse matrix; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Factorization; Numerical analysis; Algorithm; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.00972897791195307,"score_gpt":0.28093609963903815,"score_spread":0.27120712172708505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140402447","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005601601,0.00016601838,0.98957866,0.00007609898,0.00008046934,0.00008342453,0.000049193586,0.00043355944,0.0039309654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.061421525,0.0002060814,0.9347959,0.0000310246,0.000018147126,0.00021207797,0.00012969259,0.00011383707,0.0030716832],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995974,0.000091223,0.000023201943,0.000021989963,0.00023096032,0.000035238354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927217,0.00024145938,0.000039068924,0.00015701051,0.00025043165,0.000039901577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076728035,0.000528559,0.00045083935,0.0004884304,0.0005437689,0.00057385856,0.0013886503,0.0006208301,0.0042969636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024217719,0.00023444185,0.00029276792,0.0006281096,0.00037391606,0.0007131817,0.00061096577,0.0010436877,0.0014037598],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002919366,0.0002217068,0.0012631654,0.00055182085,0.00005334913,0.00022011263,0.00046708516,0.24659336,0.03955948,0.24107729,0.0107907625,0.45890996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025367002,0.000022148419,0.00012369534,0.000018938748,0.00000540193,0.000067422945,0.000023698396,0.9743931,0.0075669433,0.00627278,0.011462327,0.000018147746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033410597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059068534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042969636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005503674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016194037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014374733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140479250","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2008.4633029","title":"An FDTD-based tool for simulation of nonlinear interactions of guided waves","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Nonlinear system; Mixing (physics); Tensor (intrinsic definition); Terahertz radiation; Finite difference method; Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Physics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Materials science; Geometry","score_opus":0.043228855613267,"score_gpt":0.3520634601068437,"score_spread":0.3088346044935767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140479250","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005773827,0.000101616206,0.9881422,0.00006668871,0.00011287928,0.000050619892,0.0002517521,0.0019611625,0.0035392614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09792757,0.00026632583,0.8944533,0.000087550725,0.000030227793,0.0004007873,0.00070260785,0.0003857927,0.0057458417],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998914,0.000013729066,0.0000066877083,0.000010372478,0.000065566834,0.000012269858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998023,0.00009813406,0.000012903792,0.000024101848,0.000049615624,0.000012995451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002441376,0.0004316418,0.00043064475,0.0003518536,0.00045293997,0.00045486083,0.00094606605,0.00081763946,0.0043060193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005764513,0.00031713097,0.0004181953,0.00035975603,0.00029085492,0.00046773092,0.0003721611,0.00070685946,0.00088138523],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000135363,0.00013749598,0.0013660208,0.0005651486,0.00009659585,0.00064845546,0.00035954188,0.6557144,0.110704035,0.062149122,0.017222477,0.15090133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002576806,0.00002025471,0.00009267452,0.000014937791,0.000009828756,0.00013775777,0.000010679459,0.96098566,0.014249102,0.0025372219,0.021899348,0.000016794547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012985893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001291302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043060193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003506067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006318857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014405072},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141306990","doi":"10.1109/mikon.1998.740791","title":"Modeling of antennas for mobile communication","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"12th International Conference on Microwaves and Radar. MIKON-98. Conference Proceedings (IEEE Cat. No.98EX195)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Handset; Computer science; Laptop; Electronic engineering; Antenna (radio); Mobile telephony; Directional antenna; Omnidirectional antenna; Telecommunications; Mobile radio; Engineering","score_opus":0.048824004676677246,"score_gpt":0.28926265535934714,"score_spread":0.2404386506826699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141306990","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0060089114,0.0024086575,0.9624006,0.00043469085,0.00022033158,0.000046234378,0.00019476988,0.0004179277,0.027867872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5272418,0.014652381,0.3683702,0.00070996216,0.0006097745,0.0004737611,0.0011949827,0.00047860836,0.08626846],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979967,0.00004770884,0.0000075599023,0.00002474019,0.000099786295,0.00002059892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987507,0.000036008918,0.000013629177,0.000022999751,0.000043622058,0.000008678514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014354593,0.0005713029,0.00046794026,0.0002896396,0.00023697008,0.00085704855,0.0007513848,0.0011728755,0.0028876446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006033418,0.00018406376,0.00041444058,0.0004922684,0.00025625355,0.0006162734,0.00044170953,0.0005993685,0.0022729805],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003974569,0.000031665397,0.0005317382,0.0002543257,0.000039857627,0.00037831234,0.00015577741,0.7095032,0.032143645,0.15151519,0.012764778,0.0926417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010939213,0.00004893674,0.00039392264,0.000045221725,0.000015333477,0.00053738017,0.000046703914,0.86946994,0.0034561069,0.036414195,0.08953909,0.000022229839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078341673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005408894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028876446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003251028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002643389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009660125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141342136","doi":"10.1109/tpwrs.2008.922225","title":"Passivity Enforcement Using an Infeasible-Interior-Point Primal-Dual Method","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Passivity; Admittance; Computer science; Dual (grammatical number); Point (geometry); Mathematical optimization; Interior point method; Quadratic equation; Quadratic programming; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical impedance; Control (management)","score_opus":0.04389169797328125,"score_gpt":0.30948930146836784,"score_spread":0.2655976034950866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141342136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020298683,0.000028251516,0.9960044,0.000052398856,0.000014478949,0.00002010642,0.000016129836,0.00008636262,0.0017480376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32065812,0.00018615561,0.67242086,0.00014018541,0.0000635021,0.0003234443,0.00015621223,0.00027645414,0.005775123],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992003,0.00040883248,0.000033889602,0.00008134121,0.00021203012,0.00006357998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869674,0.0008046282,0.00012628354,0.00010985421,0.00020867989,0.000053767435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026731433,0.0012258587,0.0015508247,0.00077380845,0.0005537183,0.0015741017,0.0011971833,0.0012478473,0.00423412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039008432,0.0007053606,0.001149537,0.00046061774,0.0010670826,0.0011207284,0.0016073924,0.0020236676,0.0005752298],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060691833,0.000045203964,0.00018877174,0.00007555303,0.000024112484,0.0001105028,0.00004923461,0.9511034,0.0012260538,0.03286288,0.0009577107,0.013295863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054968614,0.000008657836,0.000009901146,0.000003896,0.0000026450048,0.000008049099,0.0000032162131,0.9969193,0.00020863494,0.0024959822,0.00033227625,0.0000020645712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031278995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020334106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00423412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074886176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016732878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014164507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141448606","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2003.1212568","title":"Efficient computation of thin-layer structures with the unconditionally stable ADI-FDTD method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Science Council","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Dielectric; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Stability (learning theory); Electrical impedance; Microstrip; Electromagnetics; Computational science; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Materials science; Electromagnetic field; Optics; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01165672289774894,"score_gpt":0.27569213363717615,"score_spread":0.2640354107394272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141448606","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023349749,0.00008812414,0.97061086,0.00007498939,0.000024458728,0.000020832402,0.000053855543,0.0007405982,0.0050367056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36811265,0.00022200085,0.62758,0.0000518664,0.00001500912,0.00010179517,0.00014743466,0.00016062014,0.0036086463],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990106,0.000015428177,0.0000062710515,0.000008059643,0.0000581105,0.000010986261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962366,0.00016207024,0.000036888283,0.000053699117,0.000103188024,0.000020406313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028259068,0.00034596343,0.00038743694,0.0003220838,0.00037021132,0.0005694328,0.0007218052,0.00045225935,0.0020699706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011824358,0.00031973203,0.00027038375,0.00034266763,0.0004121554,0.000702411,0.00046465333,0.0006284203,0.00058887753],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064341206,0.00004106382,0.0010751951,0.00017102029,0.000028078504,0.00026367293,0.00018998802,0.7652749,0.051917557,0.08124809,0.0027533383,0.096972756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004751202,0.0000060242496,0.00006179212,0.000002994637,0.0000023592697,0.0000306056,0.0000061149467,0.9933443,0.0028743737,0.0026164881,0.0010471218,0.0000030809172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015777174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015179623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020699706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044024692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075163395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069247484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141506914","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5972713","title":"A hybrid FDTD and leapfrog ADI-FDTD method with PML implementation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Grid; Computer science; Finite difference method; Boundary value problem; Computational science; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.015430854755750428,"score_gpt":0.2692651448753421,"score_spread":0.2538342901195917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141506914","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00518653,0.00018444133,0.99056983,0.00007257128,0.000051375177,0.000034210258,0.00003758068,0.0005475304,0.003315987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10992395,0.00023825829,0.8824584,0.00010398425,0.000026951264,0.00014343655,0.000122042096,0.00013756401,0.006845338],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997464,0.000036128935,0.000015033315,0.000028511682,0.00015689773,0.000017149274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997496,0.00007457539,0.0000222466,0.00005013669,0.00007951823,0.000023890185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030040662,0.0003649566,0.00044929574,0.00049610215,0.00040426754,0.00060077396,0.0013587679,0.0007955142,0.0029948812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006763493,0.00029865553,0.00051227864,0.00047514358,0.0002972684,0.00083292986,0.0006416286,0.0005235673,0.0010476221],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019744132,0.00018655186,0.0020222906,0.0005137219,0.00014259938,0.00049593166,0.00037567387,0.36913615,0.10829628,0.049384937,0.0071692537,0.46207914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028461778,0.000034856508,0.00016334961,0.000016497585,0.00001252719,0.000275341,0.000022305801,0.97522855,0.009027684,0.002889367,0.012279581,0.00002142658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022356107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026276645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029948812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043944668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072166347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010018945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141513035","doi":"10.1109/aps.1991.174921","title":"Analysis of waveguides terminated in a lossy ground plane by using modal field approach","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Ground plane; Modal; Plane (geometry); Electrical impedance; Computer science; Modal analysis; Boundary (topology); Field (mathematics); Boundary value problem; Topology (electrical circuits); Acoustics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Geometry; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence; Pure mathematics; Materials science","score_opus":0.025003263589744043,"score_gpt":0.2647619559803527,"score_spread":0.23975869239060865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141513035","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2509198,0.00042917344,0.73363715,0.00018496723,0.000047975132,0.000061641775,0.0001350302,0.00032645153,0.014257773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.836832,0.00092655735,0.14849335,0.00006694514,0.000046896545,0.00014964634,0.00017482639,0.00014492124,0.01316488],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989104,0.000024404637,0.0000036092883,0.000016607935,0.00004897753,0.000015408319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997545,0.00010198714,0.000041944466,0.000024579134,0.00006448702,0.000012533565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003313001,0.00047041816,0.0003026143,0.00047352334,0.00031048438,0.0006027056,0.00037277697,0.00051570224,0.0012725386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047529693,0.00024862445,0.0003552286,0.00026958092,0.00057222386,0.0008488165,0.0003714322,0.00037593246,0.00030311843],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022276277,0.00015238738,0.0014642455,0.00018737452,0.00006643168,0.00042755317,0.0004109081,0.5562287,0.24497686,0.17173028,0.0014486681,0.022683771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009200433,0.00004490157,0.00030973073,0.000010232081,0.0000054696925,0.000064879765,0.000042652093,0.9770662,0.0126255695,0.008554163,0.001254829,0.0000121724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006911505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008405549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012725386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051456824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032620027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042570233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141870550","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2004.827099","title":"Stability analysis of the CE-FDTD method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Limit (mathematics); Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Envelope (radar); Numerical stability; Mathematical analysis; Bounded function; Instability; Upper and lower bounds; Time domain; Finite difference method; Physics; Mechanics; Optics; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01795795494931063,"score_gpt":0.24742494322381556,"score_spread":0.22946698827450493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141870550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006094731,0.0002952632,0.9864346,0.00015873693,0.000055563876,0.000038498983,0.000035076464,0.0001514596,0.006736201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56578827,0.0011626143,0.404459,0.00020912393,0.00011209883,0.00043257332,0.00027641095,0.0004157312,0.027144128],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996145,0.0000654292,0.000014312799,0.00004495442,0.00023116854,0.000029573774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987488,0.0005210863,0.00006941154,0.00007623773,0.0005464865,0.00003800255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006820763,0.00039671114,0.00044257712,0.00055219437,0.0005796761,0.00070475886,0.0008473926,0.00085659255,0.004252143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034237483,0.00025015886,0.00043954852,0.00031039974,0.00072064815,0.0007388886,0.0008500419,0.0008177906,0.0011672137],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014539436,0.000048798545,0.001082875,0.0003119855,0.00003423836,0.00026480202,0.00036503928,0.64406484,0.059098676,0.22219218,0.0039667003,0.06842441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004061054,0.0000058206538,0.00007381137,0.000013901956,0.0000020610548,0.00003797071,0.000010281421,0.98973644,0.0045418213,0.002902386,0.0026644894,0.0000069913954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038950078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001270772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004252143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000739531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010629968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014224827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142016460","doi":"10.1109/hpcc.2008.85","title":"Parallel Algorithm Design and Performance Evaluation of FDTD on 3 Different Architectures: Cluster, Homogeneous Multicore and Cell/B.E.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba; Georgia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Multi-core processor; Computer science; Single-core; Parallel computing; Homogeneous; Out-of-core algorithm; Finite-difference time-domain method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Broadband; Computer architecture; Algorithm; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03329619376942741,"score_gpt":0.2614684314152117,"score_spread":0.2281722376457843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142016460","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46089792,0.0003891908,0.5271488,0.0002432061,0.00009928658,0.0002602245,0.00021502096,0.0017913809,0.008954949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6760807,0.00016847627,0.32135946,0.000030337631,0.000013817417,0.0002475342,0.00024957248,0.000119975884,0.0017301671],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999772,0.00006278396,0.000014878687,0.000032683343,0.000089499816,0.000028085176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991922,0.0002860472,0.000044806115,0.00008856268,0.00035956627,0.000028833592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006056978,0.0003762496,0.00036843718,0.00045875218,0.00033527214,0.00036344296,0.0005644837,0.00047740835,0.0013955974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015982806,0.00017532847,0.0002774307,0.0006790028,0.0002153587,0.00045011583,0.00021723704,0.0002546614,0.00024439866],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00087856804,0.00040268814,0.006400722,0.00041423,0.000110262336,0.00021181305,0.0003113517,0.6540946,0.110398844,0.0072690994,0.0027169206,0.21679094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006931228,0.0001243466,0.00077279244,0.000005292394,0.0000151600925,0.000048648366,0.000025837198,0.9647557,0.031898677,0.00060002663,0.0016743783,0.000009846185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036403926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020443585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036403926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058101135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006760065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007238388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142446369","doi":"10.1109/20.952596","title":"Iterative solvers for hierarchal vector finite element analysis of microwave problems","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Preconditioner; Conjugate gradient method; Finite element method; Iterative method; Matrix (chemical analysis); Dimension (graph theory); Sparse matrix; Applied mathematics; Microwave; Computer science; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Materials science; Physics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.022076542916116843,"score_gpt":0.26923187380807273,"score_spread":0.24715533089195588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142446369","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016740919,0.00014393158,0.9960414,0.000054838692,0.000020049933,0.000051066072,0.000047193324,0.0003561203,0.0016113739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04221817,0.0003284885,0.9537307,0.000058866215,0.00004252893,0.000502946,0.00024372857,0.00021804185,0.0026564214],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987423,0.0004719994,0.00007397782,0.00006434284,0.00058379106,0.000063721556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974607,0.0014204292,0.00015558115,0.00028807367,0.00060896913,0.00006629859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018688062,0.0008573205,0.00092725246,0.00086418487,0.0006821293,0.0008614259,0.0017059839,0.0013820567,0.004883978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053178826,0.0006390209,0.0009487501,0.0013410551,0.000755194,0.00096393574,0.0015777916,0.0015730335,0.0021915731],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079426594,0.000102283906,0.00075380853,0.0005649589,0.00011720278,0.00014171992,0.00035754597,0.6544255,0.012191791,0.12660569,0.007533292,0.19712673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026498443,0.000017781696,0.000086110136,0.000020109794,0.0000062110553,0.000032041873,0.000020827707,0.97668034,0.0018056656,0.016161567,0.005133723,0.000009103464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019114527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029247596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004883978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006239408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014744069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016338527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143102734","doi":"10.1109/22.869007","title":"Toward the development of a three-dimensional unconditionally stable finite-difference time-domain method","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":633,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Alternating direction implicit method; Finite difference method; Applied mathematics; Finite difference; Numerical stability; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Numerical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.014989129954369323,"score_gpt":0.25598964362677407,"score_spread":0.24100051367240474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143102734","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015010872,0.00003104188,0.99743456,0.000037732938,0.000015682741,0.000012904332,0.000006056652,0.000111200236,0.0008497319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06412233,0.00015608584,0.9333958,0.000054671335,0.000022643088,0.00011537489,0.0000432337,0.000097785814,0.0019920275],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965334,0.00006972344,0.00001639237,0.000026841637,0.00021492476,0.000018642622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993905,0.00021112467,0.000043623048,0.0000654586,0.00025049283,0.000038788225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085213786,0.00030984948,0.0003661416,0.00033112045,0.00038568582,0.00062543066,0.0013737011,0.0007328822,0.0016441983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016939532,0.00032416594,0.00047315852,0.00024526424,0.000659559,0.0007124535,0.00093725615,0.0011226048,0.0008139461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084303196,0.00010114242,0.00095730356,0.00029756993,0.0000406089,0.00024047327,0.00045902765,0.45120212,0.07487842,0.29836223,0.002548052,0.1708289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006181736,0.000016078993,0.00004228291,0.000010934252,0.0000029383482,0.000039344708,0.000007966811,0.98828787,0.0039602956,0.003796945,0.003821415,0.000007769623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012788719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010957828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016441983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032974128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011852205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005500376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143114517","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6259497","title":"A subgridding scheme using hybrid one-step leapfrog ADI-FDTD and FDTD methods","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Interpolation (computer graphics); Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Polygon mesh; Numerical stability; Computer science; Finite difference; Algorithm; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Computational science; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Optics; Physics; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.05647860997348678,"score_gpt":0.3507954095530968,"score_spread":0.29431679957961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143114517","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019341249,0.0001272325,0.9780361,0.00004787495,0.000038520884,0.00005358939,0.000034907218,0.0003962901,0.0019242514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17894642,0.00015641558,0.8169431,0.000051834046,0.000014806412,0.00015047303,0.000120766745,0.00010108719,0.0035151008],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998466,0.000024481735,0.000010598171,0.000021345286,0.00008447927,0.000012471749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998006,0.000050769188,0.00002081587,0.00005780257,0.000048804883,0.00002118509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025956356,0.00033265026,0.0005235119,0.0003709453,0.00029901223,0.00041680704,0.0010582065,0.00053525454,0.0012412948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000505538,0.00024642944,0.00035896397,0.00037187914,0.00030228554,0.00057804456,0.0005561034,0.00055360724,0.00037477224],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018873884,0.00016623025,0.0025074384,0.00028444,0.00009203433,0.00031768487,0.00045956863,0.471759,0.20284808,0.053795084,0.0038220582,0.26375964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016435732,0.000023766204,0.00021089945,0.0000054072184,0.000006082074,0.000061736384,0.000009747763,0.9875125,0.007001944,0.0017389229,0.0034014895,0.000010971678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022062263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027043857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022062263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038856565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057925715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004386723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143152114","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2005.845745","title":"Switched boundary condition (XBC) in FDTD","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Dissipation; Absorption (acoustics); Diagonal; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.012090696922627799,"score_gpt":0.2384527523711117,"score_spread":0.2263620554484839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143152114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046835253,0.00015015464,0.9870315,0.00014941512,0.00025187427,0.00005740734,0.000077142315,0.0006743784,0.006924588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12143984,0.0002844438,0.870573,0.00029649693,0.000073860734,0.0004161688,0.00021922485,0.00034106022,0.0063559497],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995382,0.000109994486,0.000027363087,0.000051707495,0.00023830404,0.000034435885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939585,0.0003168304,0.00003719207,0.00010023393,0.00012618673,0.000023799246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048803154,0.00035688575,0.0003442327,0.0003971989,0.0005338923,0.00083286397,0.0010501237,0.0012526762,0.004712278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019033626,0.00032284838,0.00024647196,0.0005170376,0.0007856318,0.000997445,0.0007698892,0.0013749498,0.0017381345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036440656,0.0000981119,0.00092468486,0.00046565745,0.000025455462,0.00047550787,0.0005575439,0.11692399,0.1819978,0.4103901,0.019952876,0.26782382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009256948,0.00007231229,0.0001592717,0.00006989263,0.000011544571,0.00029632857,0.000050910905,0.85651904,0.04584431,0.029360473,0.06748381,0.000039543345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018823543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013102788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004712278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005138492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078356045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015764177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143252387","doi":"10.1109/intmag.2006.375914","title":"Wave Propagation in Magnetic Substrates with Non-uniform Internal Field Distribution","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation; Magnetic field; Maxwell's equations; Physics; Distribution (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Iterative method; Wave propagation; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical optimization; Quantum mechanics; Magnetization; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.0054009344790497986,"score_gpt":0.21259428084590679,"score_spread":0.207193346366857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143252387","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31214866,0.0013441873,0.6694726,0.0005916495,0.000300876,0.00004930974,0.00009299953,0.00016209586,0.015837695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87928337,0.0010973085,0.10734412,0.00013809472,0.000079169644,0.0000609737,0.000139372,0.00005439896,0.011803203],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999907,0.000020923795,0.000006017938,0.000021680338,0.000033081837,0.000011236782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996425,0.00019031306,0.00006240312,0.000036052148,0.000049669663,0.000018987968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023209081,0.00035682094,0.00042279696,0.00022875606,0.00025801305,0.000987146,0.00049021305,0.0008351985,0.0006894949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070529804,0.00019324652,0.00025441704,0.0002678567,0.00066225644,0.0009138955,0.00038988417,0.00043128664,0.00023140252],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002958514,0.00019685534,0.003893079,0.00070796354,0.00006156073,0.001915089,0.0005602878,0.40368667,0.35105807,0.16840221,0.0019289159,0.0672935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003618251,0.00008386148,0.00074990356,0.000016623753,0.000012017593,0.00038897234,0.000096123185,0.9547445,0.033217028,0.008206048,0.0024207137,0.00002797032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048764696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043360813,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000987146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029282903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002134351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0023066401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143293377","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1997.602814","title":"Modeling of nonlinear active and passive devices in three-dimensional TLM networks","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Diode; Node (physics); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Impulse (physics); Active networking; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Acoustics","score_opus":0.01880352240748836,"score_gpt":0.2490129202114664,"score_spread":0.23020939780397803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143293377","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08252972,0.00013005278,0.90375805,0.00026538133,0.000027501013,0.00003687585,0.0000888566,0.00017665651,0.012986962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8738156,0.0002787524,0.11595961,0.00008735346,0.000023122535,0.00017205765,0.000081436905,0.00004693184,0.009535105],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999254,0.000023158394,0.0000030716262,0.000010549732,0.000027566026,0.000010282632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998791,0.000051545,0.000019151737,0.000020014979,0.000021689906,0.000008403808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022202377,0.00026673792,0.00022696545,0.00023713736,0.00030845834,0.00052703166,0.00073646114,0.00079331244,0.0011623711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061553874,0.00019709422,0.0003755322,0.00025238853,0.00059286924,0.00083991955,0.0005382808,0.00037707257,0.00022596293],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011990496,0.000011705411,0.00037881054,0.000017217248,0.000005281852,0.000059871683,0.000043049135,0.9670671,0.003344994,0.025100283,0.0001399442,0.0038198028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011641168,0.0000028459121,0.000032063203,0.0000011828641,7.079949e-7,0.000006782884,0.0000050266326,0.9969146,0.00030464327,0.0024551286,0.00027450427,0.0000013076652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018120058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001826288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018120058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049488264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040630845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038885474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143353673","doi":"10.1109/20.996093","title":"Combined direct-iterative matrix solvers for hierarchal vector finite elements","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Conjugate gradient method; Solver; Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry); Finite element method; Krylov subspace; Matrix (chemical analysis); Iterative method; Computer science; Convergence (economics); Applied mathematics; Electromagnetics; Subspace topology; Reduction (mathematics); Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Materials science","score_opus":0.02259434778564022,"score_gpt":0.26969220557646756,"score_spread":0.24709785779082732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143353673","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004359442,0.00011776887,0.98984456,0.000057693956,0.000027650518,0.00007019542,0.00006270772,0.0007769173,0.004683128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08949166,0.00013958779,0.90341866,0.000065109525,0.0000290786,0.00028155695,0.0002223061,0.00025863398,0.0060934215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990928,0.00023501203,0.00004634794,0.000070167545,0.0005026204,0.000053094613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873215,0.0004127263,0.0001027502,0.00022457822,0.00046511064,0.00006262243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00088644616,0.00066528213,0.00070296315,0.00062377576,0.00042523813,0.0007973603,0.0014256287,0.0012134371,0.0063635255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026631434,0.0004807294,0.0007127312,0.000910884,0.0004988254,0.0008877347,0.0014103034,0.0010581153,0.002874855],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016889362,0.0002482946,0.0018654525,0.000575463,0.00014222572,0.00024385024,0.000266328,0.50331384,0.035472415,0.081237875,0.009887299,0.36657807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033645923,0.00004985822,0.00019261628,0.00001851358,0.000009954142,0.000097243945,0.000020739171,0.9739153,0.008438732,0.007803962,0.009399732,0.00001965966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018828955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004173224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063635255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003812083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011805693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021288037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143386199","doi":"10.1109/eurcon.2007.4400480","title":"Time-Domain Computational Electromagnetics Algorithms for GPU Based Computers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Nvidia","keywords":"Computer science; Computational science; Supercomputer; Massively parallel; Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Graphics processing unit; Domain (mathematical analysis); Graphics; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Parallel computing; Computation; CUDA; Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Computer engineering; Algorithm; Computer graphics (images); Electronic engineering; Electromagnetic field","score_opus":0.012048495235118457,"score_gpt":0.273538568419731,"score_spread":0.26149007318461254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143386199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010930701,0.00072540395,0.98846453,0.00027799897,0.00015977999,0.00005591149,0.000063777465,0.00046168483,0.008697885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030354055,0.001991288,0.95080173,0.00023273443,0.00010381999,0.00036100385,0.00031199734,0.00047389138,0.015369362],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994318,0.00014612821,0.00003331265,0.000043509797,0.00031938497,0.000025780742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992772,0.0002854001,0.000048342386,0.000120391975,0.00023787539,0.000030760573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005734444,0.0007451817,0.00059606426,0.00062344864,0.00068582955,0.001432508,0.0016550976,0.0011980754,0.0093086455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032176832,0.0003420315,0.0006862277,0.001598445,0.00060659583,0.0013054861,0.0011950902,0.0018437341,0.00429196],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000803434,0.000078471916,0.0006250006,0.00042235342,0.000056785404,0.00027797054,0.00019715096,0.26509646,0.011961638,0.45044768,0.027604824,0.24315128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030456793,0.000021301907,0.00011554095,0.000054406697,0.000009235622,0.00017026703,0.000025704563,0.84879905,0.0031396984,0.07247679,0.075140655,0.000016890743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023157848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017793331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0093086455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006972134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008841568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031140506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144443503","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2005.854178","title":"TLM-based modeling and design exploiting space mapping","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Danmarks Tekniske Universitet; McMaster University","keywords":"Solver; Grid; Space mapping; Computer science; Interpolation (computer graphics); Boundary (topology); Filter (signal processing); Transmission line; Algorithm; Frame (networking); Mathematics","score_opus":0.02414346660331556,"score_gpt":0.25483954493823274,"score_spread":0.23069607833491718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144443503","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007236387,0.00007571105,0.9869114,0.00007186529,0.000018826264,0.000023937087,0.000026114232,0.00036602098,0.005269714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41721156,0.00030721197,0.5743613,0.00013766742,0.00003058688,0.00021755754,0.00013436389,0.00026409051,0.007335635],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997018,0.00010317099,0.000010239218,0.000029537738,0.00013276053,0.0000224158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996207,0.00013125635,0.000044861466,0.00012351012,0.000064132946,0.000015599502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005764005,0.0005413626,0.00038955986,0.0003854004,0.0002682771,0.0007663983,0.00084280816,0.00069716485,0.0035314923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001191339,0.000287085,0.00049636775,0.00032455465,0.0005935964,0.0008609113,0.00085255323,0.00072299485,0.0009205324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030552797,0.000034964873,0.000400558,0.00009150079,0.000014475968,0.000067858404,0.000095568175,0.91015005,0.012525576,0.041795705,0.00066575414,0.034127448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038653607,0.00002139525,0.00003470474,0.000005938838,0.0000019200472,0.00001989978,0.000009646142,0.99063486,0.0020486054,0.004360246,0.0028550883,0.0000037530015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011422634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012202687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035314923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046430685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006287604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011813998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144710540","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2011.6030579","title":"A model order reduction technique for nonlinear 3D interconnects using constraint variables","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Partial element equivalent circuit; Nonlinear system; Model order reduction; Constraint (computer-aided design); Reduction (mathematics); Computer science; Krylov subspace; Subspace topology; Equivalent circuit; Mathematical optimization; Order (exchange); Control theory (sociology); Algorithm; Mathematics; Voltage; Engineering; Iterative method; Artificial intelligence; Physics","score_opus":0.06461793452258185,"score_gpt":0.29958964663273513,"score_spread":0.23497171211015327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144710540","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036044912,0.000024276995,0.99443465,0.000031713847,0.000011909968,0.000022287702,0.000029935662,0.00019251325,0.0016482273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1555978,0.00015282231,0.8391306,0.00006920242,0.000024112533,0.0002176798,0.00021676271,0.0002745437,0.0043165274],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987817,0.000033805423,0.00000450217,0.000011850851,0.00006219886,0.000009391394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977475,0.000115068404,0.000021900598,0.0000392141,0.000040015835,0.000009010268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023905124,0.00054758287,0.00041798345,0.0002931662,0.00048345784,0.00037465774,0.0006239045,0.0005251459,0.0036567666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067074865,0.00029971806,0.0005644285,0.00034636667,0.00032293765,0.0006263798,0.00046381386,0.0010357768,0.0006069185],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021669577,0.000043060387,0.00026987094,0.000070383736,0.000022862983,0.000063048086,0.00007183315,0.9020472,0.008352507,0.03531054,0.0013725505,0.052354433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003709539,0.000011159847,0.000022619532,0.0000023138884,0.000002030906,0.0000140314,0.000004140208,0.99450535,0.0011805402,0.002237277,0.0020127634,0.0000039409774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004129585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006184658,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004129585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003274338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078918174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012233138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144842029","doi":"10.1109/aps.1989.134610","title":"The application of a simple absorbing boundary algorithm to cylindrical waveguide","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Reflection (computer programming); Waveguide; Algorithm; Simple (philosophy); Boundary value problem; Reflection coefficient; Plane (geometry); Domain (mathematical analysis); Grid; Computer science; Mathematics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.00956340972129427,"score_gpt":0.27713793751127913,"score_spread":0.26757452778998486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144842029","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027982097,0.000024511826,0.9953751,0.000020310594,0.000022129389,0.000011437628,0.0000061471906,0.00033715225,0.0014049243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.066051826,0.00008745274,0.9310763,0.00003902764,0.000017856928,0.000055254783,0.000046153895,0.00020445003,0.002421768],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997528,0.00007223508,0.00001332373,0.00003028659,0.000111019704,0.000020274649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999637,0.00014963311,0.000031337117,0.000070540125,0.00009200001,0.00001944792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003350654,0.00046379925,0.00039218532,0.00036426765,0.00030145096,0.00064845727,0.00062471343,0.0006055832,0.002703208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011787539,0.0002445418,0.0004005685,0.000351546,0.00052345026,0.0007035741,0.00059550605,0.0005031576,0.0013704696],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022917458,0.000096336786,0.0006730894,0.00023153044,0.00006109702,0.0003019925,0.00035794772,0.27599403,0.2080848,0.13793102,0.0039262697,0.37211275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002740432,0.00008516016,0.00016941999,0.000016530206,0.000013876316,0.00023142264,0.000030365716,0.91543543,0.05455714,0.010628992,0.018783286,0.000020994756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000704951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005155464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002703208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002121342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034252962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009043157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144887178","doi":"10.1109/aps.2010.5561120","title":"Efficient FDTD analysis of antenna-channel interaction via macromodeling","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Antenna (radio); Computer science; Electronic engineering; MIMO; Wideband; Channel (broadcasting); Wireless; Reciprocity (cultural anthropology); Telecommunications; Engineering; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.011107675964152007,"score_gpt":0.2774982522893874,"score_spread":0.2663905763252354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144887178","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014718996,0.00009298168,0.98061967,0.00006749682,0.000023559298,0.000022191345,0.000045762405,0.00022477857,0.0041847047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70850533,0.000557506,0.2808196,0.00007074128,0.000035081175,0.00017328434,0.00018507059,0.00016556744,0.009487953],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998796,0.00003281855,0.000004252424,0.000011036789,0.00005751272,0.000014647147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996823,0.00019817619,0.000021404272,0.000035883717,0.000053582557,0.000008570314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002630208,0.00032149907,0.00033119967,0.00029805137,0.00022463988,0.00042361653,0.0004106878,0.0005784012,0.0016350774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089262705,0.00020616657,0.00033672818,0.0002679622,0.0003088229,0.0005097023,0.00028775746,0.00041168675,0.0003239923],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022382326,0.000020640793,0.00029481584,0.000053816573,0.000010231185,0.00007861391,0.000099725345,0.9352888,0.01573882,0.0357119,0.0005034624,0.012176821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016886609,0.000004322852,0.000032674838,0.0000024214362,0.0000015109712,0.000015291474,0.00000584816,0.99582577,0.0015885916,0.001526586,0.0009931023,0.0000021598755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016736215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014711322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016736215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004212993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054313877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054698586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145294006","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2004.827173","title":"Sensitivity Analysis With Full-Wave Electromagnetic Solvers Based on Structured Grids","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Materials science; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.009064946540408831,"score_gpt":0.21963214003737083,"score_spread":0.210567193496962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145294006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006454736,0.000047678393,0.9912377,0.000051896455,0.00001177917,0.000022606528,0.000033476685,0.00020427222,0.0019358846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5550708,0.00027440375,0.4397881,0.0001436633,0.000037686626,0.0002935631,0.0002031782,0.00035845867,0.0038300902],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934715,0.00024455148,0.00002213606,0.000047773825,0.00030273394,0.00003560034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849176,0.0010205259,0.000081954655,0.00016594733,0.00021520427,0.000024482977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012974493,0.0007369017,0.0005453538,0.0006653617,0.00025844836,0.00071775337,0.0006296904,0.00075091125,0.0021428394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003404759,0.0005702842,0.0008451846,0.00035191953,0.0006798617,0.0007873763,0.0011300752,0.00080556073,0.00035159578],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001745665,0.000012521955,0.0001918512,0.000041680418,0.000023236998,0.000030948126,0.00002670321,0.9742131,0.003902551,0.0134062795,0.0003458171,0.007787972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020772372,0.0000032843589,0.000021644008,0.000002141192,0.000001261365,0.000004297802,0.0000017808892,0.99646425,0.0006141394,0.0026444418,0.00023875019,0.0000018596452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012084092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077630143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021428394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004811587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006622451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071685314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146071370","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2003.815183","title":"Effective permittivity at the interface of dispersive dielectrics in FDTD","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Permittivity; Dielectric; Materials science; Dielectric permittivity; Interface (matter); Relative permittivity; Optics; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.008934328260073161,"score_gpt":0.25097910900666015,"score_spread":0.242044780746587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146071370","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049470575,0.00040401568,0.9900483,0.000044605516,0.00008984537,0.000012680399,0.000025566304,0.0001338317,0.0042939587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22668931,0.0021259414,0.759406,0.00013851633,0.000097580334,0.00014085136,0.00011178235,0.00030201042,0.010987938],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999762,0.00005620459,0.000017416653,0.00002588469,0.00011600647,0.000022563274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996928,0.00017103906,0.000023521001,0.00005483388,0.000048110818,0.00000973943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041596242,0.00053997553,0.0004305066,0.00045168312,0.00034632426,0.0011486624,0.0007615842,0.00083180045,0.00101926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011192375,0.00038142115,0.00039096447,0.00039854328,0.0007522789,0.0013196573,0.0005626163,0.0010805165,0.0005756502],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009188287,0.00006237083,0.00052936794,0.00044476995,0.000026967205,0.00085392693,0.00048005112,0.21401443,0.1153169,0.57945997,0.0031060504,0.08561326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028945573,0.00006813426,0.00029409854,0.00008679627,0.0000255798,0.0012354099,0.000077986275,0.81908315,0.053526707,0.08875271,0.036777038,0.000043439562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000443892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041137703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011486624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004260797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027738546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003409803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146543069","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1994.335521","title":"Autoregressive (AR) spectral estimation technique for faster TLM analysis of microwave structures","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Autoregressive model; Computer science; Algorithm; Band-pass filter; Filter (signal processing); Spectral density estimation; Time domain; Scattering parameters; Spectral analysis; Microwave; Frequency domain; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Fourier transform; Statistics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Telecommunications; Computer vision","score_opus":0.016617699906975966,"score_gpt":0.27461429254474423,"score_spread":0.25799659263776825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146543069","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018489922,0.00008562606,0.99591774,0.00005763544,0.000027975384,0.00000794606,0.00003721433,0.0010954922,0.00092141185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05691962,0.0002652536,0.9382965,0.00007569264,0.000055933204,0.00009298356,0.00024674038,0.00030955172,0.0037377297],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974304,0.00008370125,0.000014302099,0.000032951266,0.000109790955,0.000016248589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930525,0.00037169643,0.00006899615,0.0001070896,0.00013624795,0.000010712929],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007265377,0.0005134788,0.00032509194,0.00076192856,0.00023447046,0.00042793687,0.0004749507,0.0005349251,0.007542653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016264166,0.0002606674,0.0005115131,0.00094440125,0.00020351892,0.00067541597,0.00031082408,0.0010954869,0.002094804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012364826,0.00010308848,0.00089917384,0.00025753287,0.000088887486,0.00025406966,0.00026550394,0.14031467,0.11983931,0.062216986,0.013140748,0.66249645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014172163,0.000047213252,0.0007152268,0.000019366415,0.000021496116,0.00014153666,0.000016318456,0.9547388,0.020888325,0.005379783,0.017991183,0.000026656135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014340107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024601608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007542653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025932185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040335252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025232673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147308646","doi":"10.1109/tap.2004.832515","title":"Two-Dimensional FDTD Inverse-Scattering Scheme for Determination of Near-Surface Material Properties at Microwave Frequencies","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Inverse scattering problem; Microwave imaging; Robustness (evolution); Inverse problem; Scattering; Inverse; Algorithm; Microwave; Mathematical analysis; Estimation theory; Time domain; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Computer science; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.022971174141060237,"score_gpt":0.2448569345944596,"score_spread":0.22188576045339936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147308646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009903354,0.000058343587,0.9886652,0.000046084566,0.00003203377,0.000022128326,0.00003196148,0.00022379936,0.0010170738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1000089,0.00007141053,0.8980873,0.00002269291,0.000006020287,0.00005918668,0.00008322703,0.000026591188,0.0016346853],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000022360988,0.0000067947085,0.000012040918,0.00005751488,0.000005971395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977344,0.000085843036,0.000016290835,0.000049948467,0.00006348476,0.000010895539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026728652,0.00028292605,0.00023872213,0.00024034867,0.00022514978,0.00028595925,0.00047331574,0.00039049608,0.0011736624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007274758,0.00016095937,0.00023492203,0.00022904982,0.00026788682,0.00039517283,0.00027082235,0.0003886442,0.0003227644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021706754,0.00015560814,0.0020923754,0.00026544006,0.00005078623,0.00016312028,0.0003086738,0.30699757,0.30127794,0.065546915,0.003178194,0.3197463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014380192,0.000037622696,0.00019155459,0.0000054104003,0.0000056070726,0.000089732835,0.00000995742,0.9703916,0.020790532,0.00281118,0.00564235,0.000010192301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057093194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000906643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011736624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003099615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004656101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039263368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147889380","doi":"10.1109/secon.1998.673296","title":"H(curl) elements and model-reduction method for electromagnetic problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Electromagnetic field; Curl (programming language); Computational electromagnetics; Model order reduction; Laplace transform; Reduction (mathematics); Method of moments (probability theory); Frequency domain; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Algorithm; Computer science; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.024627179978854552,"score_gpt":0.28172147374334156,"score_spread":0.257094293764487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147889380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007632167,0.00022815491,0.994445,0.00009307103,0.00005771719,0.00003188589,0.000041679436,0.00025146847,0.0040877103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050051555,0.00084750657,0.9343633,0.00027132314,0.00013286743,0.0003077222,0.00021224399,0.0003982901,0.013415156],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999534,0.0001389853,0.000017833294,0.000052806525,0.00023557435,0.000020780551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997353,0.00012449334,0.00002547566,0.000055873832,0.000048884558,0.000009971171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045902317,0.00061561354,0.000631833,0.0005483593,0.00039792125,0.00057528936,0.00092142046,0.00090087793,0.004475823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010018379,0.00032440617,0.0006402691,0.00062383554,0.0007178694,0.00094310776,0.0007212469,0.0010800913,0.0022873562],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003147808,0.000078491146,0.00026940362,0.0005373988,0.000035733516,0.00020878806,0.00033685827,0.2295612,0.024230098,0.5268411,0.012289239,0.20558019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020435573,0.000066958266,0.00011581693,0.000043499123,0.000013711476,0.0002712392,0.00003822626,0.780155,0.008231631,0.10353439,0.10747323,0.000035810728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013651638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012665524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004475823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036532103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073184917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014973164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148053376","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2002.803450","title":"A three-dimensional unconditionally stable ADI-FDTD method in the cylindrical coordinate system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Cartesian coordinate system; Finite-difference time-domain method; Alternating direction implicit method; Coordinate system; Cylindrical coordinate system; Singularity; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Spherical coordinate system; Finite difference method; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Geometry; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01388556585688151,"score_gpt":0.2528901100032629,"score_spread":0.2390045441463814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148053376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027551504,0.00010019382,0.9938626,0.00007576014,0.0000467861,0.000028866223,0.00004428504,0.0002812614,0.0028049692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09501602,0.0003163434,0.8996162,0.000048086706,0.000030814608,0.00016056946,0.00014780591,0.00009345324,0.004570743],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000026127336,0.000009686023,0.000019800082,0.00009562918,0.000010966976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998455,0.000038251208,0.00001855747,0.000024157014,0.000055772394,0.00001773839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002841146,0.00039147207,0.0004510216,0.00032469237,0.0004733812,0.00060756324,0.00089189684,0.00058223616,0.0021008821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005023688,0.00024401961,0.0003897246,0.0003890694,0.00042401146,0.00049597543,0.0005177097,0.00053093623,0.0012036815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010109705,0.00006915545,0.0012197075,0.00053173647,0.00002631058,0.00060570275,0.0003781385,0.2925197,0.17917739,0.2961902,0.009723873,0.219457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020704396,0.00006849991,0.00023572966,0.000023225803,0.000011535365,0.0006148784,0.000030072302,0.93859047,0.016572706,0.007563026,0.036222763,0.00004636594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010995489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010669616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021008821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027986523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008905648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070281625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148183119","doi":"10.1109/aps.1991.174823","title":"A visual electromagnetics laboratory for engineering education based on TLM","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Electromagnetics; Workstation; Graphics; Discretization; Computational science; Computational electromagnetics; Set (abstract data type); Interface (matter); Graphical user interface; Field (mathematics); Computer graphics (images); Computer engineering; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Programming language; Engineering; Operating system; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007807577616952948,"score_gpt":0.2483719472091315,"score_spread":0.24056436959217856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148183119","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033988182,0.00032694003,0.9284024,0.0004385763,0.00038001157,0.00026399083,0.00032004397,0.020150963,0.046318144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.052493956,0.0006611741,0.83249325,0.0006349181,0.0002490407,0.00085960474,0.001551374,0.0022055432,0.10885119],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993419,0.0001323154,0.000026600957,0.0001051705,0.00034805556,0.000045943616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989827,0.000267059,0.000038472135,0.0002604957,0.00024010165,0.00021112872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008497645,0.00083479634,0.0005819929,0.0011306976,0.00052699295,0.0014169329,0.0017554958,0.0009918635,0.065199554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017043354,0.00044256786,0.00042415175,0.0005165031,0.00047766825,0.0013154848,0.0022655495,0.0014157413,0.02389944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044600255,0.00038367423,0.00089299545,0.00064070325,0.000027078175,0.00058026804,0.0004071047,0.010145009,0.1970352,0.08409147,0.10704702,0.59830344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034605165,0.0007178776,0.0008842952,0.0001345864,0.000034701185,0.0016719871,0.000068307265,0.059083365,0.05319896,0.016826369,0.8669389,0.000094567826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005542548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007696585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.065199554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005149853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011235527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21811426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148421101","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2002.1011848","title":"Towards accurate time-domain simulation of highly conductive materials","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Electrical conductor; Microwave; Computer science; Time domain; Computational science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Algorithm; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.019807673712722747,"score_gpt":0.28860845093067383,"score_spread":0.2688007772179511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148421101","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04500774,0.00016681405,0.9478746,0.00021035851,0.000061010913,0.000037030408,0.00005398426,0.00050897175,0.0060794763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47606584,0.0005983938,0.5166476,0.00011941949,0.00003287044,0.00016473228,0.0001553468,0.00018127482,0.006034596],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997745,0.00005556882,0.000006972334,0.000011561347,0.00012791526,0.000023397877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996069,0.000191427,0.00003081022,0.00006143721,0.000083187435,0.00002620831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042117783,0.0003210387,0.00037202044,0.00022480058,0.00026339674,0.0007500888,0.00065884215,0.0010604217,0.0013012505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013906737,0.00029714513,0.00035898038,0.00032329035,0.00069276517,0.00062827335,0.00055585755,0.0008635914,0.0004936918],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003891601,0.000023554912,0.00027940306,0.000070247246,0.000007698425,0.00012180318,0.00014958406,0.9190314,0.027551416,0.042634036,0.0008278304,0.009264125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004874263,0.000006631426,0.000027356291,0.000002844261,0.0000010708317,0.000015129898,0.000007290945,0.99457425,0.001773808,0.002303768,0.0012808377,0.0000022411893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016561963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012556602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016561963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034456828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007211366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043531656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148535129","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2002.807840","title":"Absorbing boundary conditions for adjoint problems in the design sensitivity analysis with the FDTD method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Adjoint equation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary value problem; Mathematics; Variable (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Boundary (topology); Self-adjoint operator; Sensitivity (control systems); Applied mathematics; Partial differential equation; Physics; Optics; Electronic engineering; Hilbert space; Engineering","score_opus":0.01692524208025333,"score_gpt":0.2790590432824982,"score_spread":0.2621338012022449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148535129","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004460103,0.00008001714,0.9934563,0.00006426358,0.000033658238,0.000021825248,0.000008974506,0.000075426586,0.0017994863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4115305,0.00048496996,0.5827852,0.0002291111,0.00007944894,0.00040107343,0.0000942849,0.00025503457,0.0041404334],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989066,0.0004871502,0.0000453374,0.000060192808,0.00044324875,0.000057470075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975345,0.001926093,0.00012427427,0.00012213354,0.0002601277,0.00003280825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024420933,0.0006822259,0.00068868353,0.0007408289,0.00051198405,0.0011317127,0.00051643,0.0012555,0.0018333748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060799103,0.0005180968,0.00065005315,0.00029157984,0.0013646004,0.0011712009,0.0011212544,0.0016273529,0.00041811832],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009896241,0.000086406486,0.0005004514,0.00026723623,0.000027247152,0.00030492904,0.0003885849,0.59593683,0.039200164,0.3095979,0.0013544275,0.052236937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010317876,0.000018061713,0.00004992767,0.000026915339,0.0000064315955,0.000065620356,0.000020385605,0.97028816,0.0050481693,0.022291083,0.0021622607,0.000012657565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006769606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038475834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024420933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043998403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006983265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012915194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148897737","doi":"10.1109/tap.2009.2039310","title":"Optimized Analytic Field Propagator (O-AFP) for Plane Wave Injection in FDTD Simulations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Propagator; Field (mathematics); Finite-difference time-domain method; Algorithm; Computer science; Plane (geometry); Physics; Mathematics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.015397334070749192,"score_gpt":0.2613012054541971,"score_spread":0.2459038713834479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148897737","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016481265,0.000058707887,0.9787716,0.000058550995,0.000017368755,0.000044080934,0.000057380963,0.0005980543,0.003913029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17029758,0.00014201245,0.8260259,0.000039321494,0.000010689195,0.00018064099,0.00014665294,0.00024291353,0.0029142802],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979955,0.00004301687,0.000010262676,0.000018196346,0.00010078235,0.000028152213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997389,0.000101951504,0.000039139053,0.00003265531,0.00007630625,0.000011131027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034470015,0.0006897532,0.00033593265,0.000343778,0.00026522676,0.0005790176,0.00059094495,0.00043248635,0.002367065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008858311,0.0002944435,0.00028742378,0.0004189047,0.00028904813,0.000631489,0.00043521094,0.00050413504,0.0007599305],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002214797,0.00013272956,0.0013911008,0.00020936049,0.00003750814,0.00019036929,0.00028814343,0.70552015,0.08766701,0.05817462,0.0048210993,0.14134637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013555361,0.000027663433,0.000088807006,0.000010120903,0.0000059257172,0.00003358083,0.000016155615,0.9802884,0.014137834,0.002219132,0.0031504538,0.0000083975365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017324011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025892535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002367065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005232171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011411057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007918656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149262649","doi":"10.1109/aps.2007.4395833","title":"A 1D multipoint auxiliary propagator (1D-MAP) for sourcing plane waves for FDTD","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Propagator; Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Computer science; Algorithm; Dispersion relation; Leakage (economics); Field (mathematics); Relation (database); Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Geometry; Data mining","score_opus":0.015381896407068035,"score_gpt":0.2812349770526717,"score_spread":0.26585308064560365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149262649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018100296,0.000042807882,0.9962478,0.000047253234,0.000030022922,0.000023653276,0.000030827072,0.00024123302,0.0015262502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.053657245,0.0002533244,0.9431926,0.00008561354,0.00003978886,0.00015744005,0.000109015615,0.00021997768,0.0022849182],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979264,0.000055342833,0.000009557638,0.000018800742,0.00011120268,0.000012470873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999342,0.00027671558,0.000059141996,0.00015888544,0.00013515228,0.00002819332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005830484,0.0005991537,0.00038517526,0.0006354371,0.0004018917,0.000789878,0.00094557134,0.00073408405,0.004233179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020265547,0.00028019573,0.00040282877,0.0007538634,0.0004679151,0.001239577,0.0011332975,0.0013905851,0.0014886815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023974742,0.000148639,0.0014715688,0.0008401127,0.000051620384,0.00059322355,0.0006610655,0.09613201,0.11282964,0.37414145,0.010896137,0.40199474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048535894,0.0001475377,0.0004695433,0.00010967501,0.000032714244,0.0010149033,0.000075483775,0.8422753,0.058982465,0.054410506,0.042380903,0.000052337316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023743122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053807173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004233179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036807134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007646038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014161408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149283958","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5171726","title":"Hardware accelerated symmetric condensed node TLM procedure for NVIDIA graphics processing units","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest - IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society. International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Graphics; Laptop; Computer science; Workstation; Graphics hardware; Node (physics); Computer graphics (images); General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Parallel computing; Computer hardware; Computational science; Operating system; Engineering","score_opus":0.02819953457670823,"score_gpt":0.2837600850273942,"score_spread":0.255560550450686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149283958","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0148482695,0.00007164968,0.96148187,0.00021760634,0.00018185956,0.00024657982,0.0005476214,0.008223166,0.0141813755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.090843394,0.00005754414,0.8938643,0.00013154611,0.0000338816,0.0005075251,0.0012340049,0.002132032,0.011195702],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959093,0.000111531546,0.000019060828,0.000031478725,0.00020524945,0.000041754745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988708,0.00025228885,0.0000767434,0.00021671785,0.0005374848,0.000045980283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005031214,0.0005457451,0.00056965294,0.0005684369,0.0006536109,0.0005522691,0.0012499129,0.0003951668,0.03576544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022466122,0.00022504116,0.00037436263,0.0007658015,0.0002980849,0.00045427762,0.0008223476,0.0010000736,0.0064302776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008459043,0.00020152814,0.0028532739,0.000604561,0.00009729523,0.0007261184,0.0009501992,0.07237147,0.0863635,0.07655033,0.15830894,0.6001268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033224182,0.0002271694,0.001664688,0.00004916019,0.000033919896,0.0004077888,0.00022400758,0.7894997,0.059829343,0.013166956,0.13449101,0.00007401625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028197637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051126787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03576544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054799276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018927474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.119647324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149749218","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2005.856696","title":"An AVM technique for 3-D TLM with symmetric condensed nodes","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Transmission line; Scattering; Dielectric; Node (physics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Scattering parameters; Physics; Transmission (telecommunications); Waveguide; Time domain; Mathematics; Optics; Computer science; Acoustics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013968377322968843,"score_gpt":0.24376073516232813,"score_spread":0.22979235783935928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149749218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038552657,0.000021126834,0.99511343,0.000028576182,0.00001636357,0.000014635205,0.0000121629355,0.00013017771,0.000808185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17913751,0.00006117623,0.81906825,0.00005326856,0.000015390537,0.00013235658,0.000056495406,0.000071263334,0.0014041705],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999871,0.000048394973,0.000004125858,0.000011277096,0.0000576444,0.000007459202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984324,0.000070267415,0.00002059909,0.000033068376,0.00002420765,0.000008533221],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004005072,0.0002705826,0.00026885656,0.00022413238,0.00022043753,0.00030572762,0.00045246314,0.00048591066,0.0016016832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007133717,0.0001543669,0.0003113244,0.0002470877,0.00038559502,0.00041592534,0.00075722724,0.00067288685,0.00034306885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000816463,0.00006280783,0.0009389633,0.00017887355,0.000033296597,0.00024613686,0.00032028634,0.53625345,0.09745739,0.19918008,0.0023648753,0.16288228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008340579,0.000039487917,0.000066233515,0.000009744822,0.0000036375664,0.00007566529,0.0000144096475,0.9753718,0.007700622,0.010143928,0.006557559,0.000008649636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029826426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047728023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016016832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017132943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035792188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005358219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149838948","doi":"10.1109/22.904735","title":"Integer lattice gas automata for computational electromagnetics","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; National Research Council Canada; Communications Research Centre Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Lattice gas automaton; Floating point; Computation; Automaton; Lattice (music); Electromagnetics; Integer (computer science); Lattice reduction; Integer programming; Dissipation; Mathematics; Algorithm; Integer matrix; Lattice problem; Computer science; Computational science; Cellular automaton; Electronic engineering; Theoretical computer science; Engineering; Physics; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications; Symmetric matrix","score_opus":0.008399083918118106,"score_gpt":0.25865709854421903,"score_spread":0.2502580146261009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149838948","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007974924,0.0030078255,0.97128075,0.0009269885,0.00040459953,0.00004688647,0.00013337785,0.00087064906,0.015353996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29032844,0.003352371,0.6952976,0.0004319772,0.0003420178,0.00042684827,0.00032247478,0.00032918015,0.009168939],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957913,0.00017104881,0.000034820372,0.000057809826,0.00012745961,0.000029775463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922407,0.00049293804,0.00003458439,0.00012729154,0.000088346846,0.000032760086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007250541,0.00056158606,0.00062878703,0.00063742424,0.00062013237,0.0016347124,0.0010644626,0.00094861776,0.004763297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025302398,0.00022201361,0.0005423227,0.0008230433,0.0016577281,0.0018875918,0.0010187164,0.0022102357,0.000961976],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020468477,0.00000974295,0.00009465367,0.00007044583,0.0000075447674,0.00003122314,0.000064462125,0.056319095,0.0012463384,0.91758037,0.0019444402,0.022611292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013549222,0.000013103219,0.000026173859,0.0000279821,0.0000057014413,0.000029978812,0.000020915317,0.39091524,0.0010530049,0.5905981,0.017282518,0.00001371635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009282549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012805704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004763297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009713734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069915724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015934825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149900830","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2005.1516591","title":"Transient Modeling of Gyromagnetic Materials with the TLM Inter-Cell Network Concept","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 2005.","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Resonator; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Frequency domain; Transient (computer programming); Time domain; Equivalent circuit; Physics; Materials science; Computational physics; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.007519602283771428,"score_gpt":0.21997710054929612,"score_spread":0.21245749826552468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149900830","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048794586,0.0001711253,0.94120413,0.000096895885,0.000042420314,0.000035230983,0.000043146025,0.0002699166,0.009342491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8963364,0.0003033921,0.09575195,0.000049290757,0.000026602493,0.00018253687,0.0000687349,0.000078416015,0.00720267],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991286,0.000027315711,0.000002856519,0.000013294675,0.000032107233,0.000011559495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999044,0.00003983353,0.000016433274,0.000016287051,0.000016614575,0.000006439882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020420138,0.000294062,0.00023742874,0.0002253304,0.00023933951,0.0004883682,0.00065341033,0.0006200706,0.0011510206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000538611,0.00014640712,0.00025303234,0.00019581786,0.0005440502,0.00083389593,0.00036380714,0.0003481371,0.0002526105],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047220492,0.000019604096,0.00035615504,0.00003789044,0.000010669414,0.00012251649,0.00011339269,0.91663027,0.025920318,0.048759397,0.00031365058,0.007668854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019783927,0.000007816901,0.000026009391,0.0000015796155,0.0000015517925,0.000012484108,0.0000065393865,0.9952285,0.0022562058,0.0015475975,0.00090794906,0.0000017881507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009247467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074661465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011510206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005068154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027772895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038505793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149908445","doi":"10.1002/jnm.662","title":"FVTD—integral equation hybrid for Maxwell's equations","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defence Research and Development Canada","keywords":"Boundary (topology); Polygon mesh; Truncation (statistics); Boundary value problem; Domain (mathematical analysis); Maxwell's equations; Finite volume method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Truncation error; Mesh generation; Integral equation; Grid; Finite element method; Geometry; Physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.021720380520736566,"score_gpt":0.2862554036953433,"score_spread":0.26453502317460675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149908445","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005647299,0.00014946407,0.98695487,0.0000759395,0.00010898992,0.000035106546,0.00005763546,0.00069525687,0.0062754224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21869558,0.00034723725,0.7613482,0.00014787591,0.00007003125,0.00022590182,0.00040699958,0.0003641916,0.018394062],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997745,0.000030504947,0.0000077394725,0.000020189593,0.00014877059,0.000018306067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997725,0.000085788044,0.0000127049825,0.00003099721,0.00008581954,0.000012157032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003551231,0.00038310804,0.00039687759,0.0003131432,0.0002904866,0.0006284979,0.0010534433,0.0007445169,0.0044030617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067904225,0.00022859253,0.000508002,0.00022959951,0.00033716633,0.00067874556,0.00063769065,0.00066810806,0.00074845116],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015618821,0.00010319964,0.0013967701,0.00025949537,0.00007918895,0.00038132948,0.00026429264,0.6050121,0.067730725,0.11903491,0.009988675,0.1955931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014907561,0.00001351182,0.000088929766,0.000010364021,0.0000033715244,0.00006325284,0.000008514478,0.98200387,0.004584628,0.0023894594,0.010809182,0.000010026098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026965225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018925222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044030617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006068488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004557584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014729679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150107956","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5171966","title":"Perfectly matched plane wave source in FDTD via an efficient mixed time-frequency block filter formulation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest - IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society. International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Block (permutation group theory); Computer science; Integer (computer science); Algorithm; Sampling (signal processing); Filter (signal processing); Field (mathematics); Plane wave; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.009704736519933735,"score_gpt":0.23577739438011436,"score_spread":0.22607265786018063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150107956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003955169,0.000029361574,0.9938864,0.000032597985,0.000013414431,0.000012025915,0.000029998928,0.00014910838,0.0018919267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12003393,0.00023976802,0.87017643,0.000072770876,0.000031538126,0.00015024576,0.0001781312,0.00014605711,0.008971208],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998524,0.000021660511,0.0000057234324,0.000009159506,0.0001003687,0.000010717262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987507,0.000053221334,0.0000131341785,0.000019495954,0.000033156462,0.000006006273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022908673,0.00035655993,0.00031022873,0.0002259166,0.00016707074,0.00054510747,0.0005601459,0.00058016414,0.0032990493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044370696,0.0002168265,0.00029946383,0.0003580451,0.00022380674,0.00078348245,0.00033227878,0.0004283728,0.0014265705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001855218,0.000094499286,0.0005824612,0.00020446263,0.000043286305,0.00013942481,0.00019467881,0.53192323,0.10795208,0.2039194,0.003817343,0.15094368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012875785,0.000020418247,0.000035114517,0.000005112259,0.000004421558,0.000030292294,0.000006302144,0.9852387,0.007868206,0.003330739,0.0034432798,0.0000045605125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017905103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025981723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032990493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035123664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060046226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011036456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150227110","doi":"10.1109/lpt.2005.848328","title":"The nonunitarity of finite-element beam propagation algorithms","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Computer science; Beam (structure); Algorithm; Beam propagation method; Extended finite element method; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.00823667177799389,"score_gpt":0.2424648794703815,"score_spread":0.2342282076923876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150227110","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008310478,0.00005170975,0.9890619,0.00013899857,0.000033169184,0.000016457312,0.0000054136676,0.0000638825,0.0023179222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27546448,0.000277292,0.72017777,0.00025091736,0.00007821556,0.00028398394,0.00005012139,0.00029039884,0.0031268043],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99442106,0.0027800198,0.0003361257,0.0005222539,0.0016754437,0.00026516168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9731976,0.019311024,0.0011693297,0.0040912796,0.001954244,0.00027653624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007607461,0.0006005169,0.00090941426,0.00079951616,0.0011036425,0.002874553,0.0021619413,0.0013619764,0.003276184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03140231,0.0006774131,0.00075455126,0.0009988724,0.0027037337,0.004636878,0.0026774933,0.003900697,0.00086696475],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015927338,0.0001869379,0.0011417943,0.00011732809,0.00009120179,0.00009747549,0.00034431278,0.16329987,0.00902819,0.7427436,0.0006374226,0.08215267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020332194,0.00007459369,0.00015826206,0.000040433773,0.000018294812,0.00008453911,0.000031892905,0.852568,0.007837186,0.1371243,0.0020213851,0.000020728583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048685833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000658276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007607461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005973385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010667269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0402326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151271021","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1994.335524","title":"A pseudo-three-dimensional finite element analysis of non-uniform multiconductor transmission lines","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electric power transmission; Finite element method; Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; Scheme (mathematics); Element (criminal law); Microwave; Topology (electrical circuits); Transmission line; Electronic engineering; Computational science; Algorithm; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.023943293807450635,"score_gpt":0.2701365522426625,"score_spread":0.24619325843521184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151271021","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03420928,0.000097619755,0.95854884,0.00009055644,0.000026426615,0.000066956796,0.000099764016,0.00035879097,0.0065017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47667888,0.00028251938,0.51067966,0.00005536321,0.000017107663,0.00032916295,0.00028556338,0.00012871977,0.011542932],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998679,0.000034206758,0.0000058205774,0.000016697151,0.00006650507,0.000008756682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981743,0.000070112845,0.000020133468,0.000039647435,0.000044779583,0.000007824142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021758344,0.00041327276,0.00030918585,0.00030521562,0.0002948278,0.00048006038,0.0007369582,0.0006493002,0.0023913556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006089537,0.00020003672,0.00041737108,0.00032852567,0.00039687092,0.0004832077,0.0003461521,0.0003724498,0.00041300297],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003119928,0.00004609153,0.00055428274,0.0001051574,0.000014798086,0.00011342392,0.00008136395,0.91055125,0.04394919,0.016205639,0.0005574674,0.027790176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003167269,0.000018049059,0.00016596941,0.0000050104604,0.000002353521,0.00003155614,0.000009704856,0.99309903,0.004344436,0.00076025404,0.001555898,0.0000045335164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017191251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002369989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023913556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000310625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005239145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007999897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151766099","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1993.332221","title":"Edge-based finite-element method as applied to deterministic bounded problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Bounded function; Finite element method; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Matrix (chemical analysis); SIGNAL (programming language); Element (criminal law); Printed circuit board; Algorithm; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Structural engineering; Materials science","score_opus":0.027143930001810635,"score_gpt":0.28601303214421747,"score_spread":0.2588691021424068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151766099","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003033462,0.000078190526,0.99361444,0.000054865577,0.000027447219,0.000027757149,0.000048683643,0.00031130784,0.0028038127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14810392,0.0003138964,0.84470475,0.00012341047,0.000023426775,0.000325856,0.00020481613,0.00026506942,0.0059348713],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997321,0.00008314431,0.000013977474,0.000023731225,0.0001259633,0.000021126461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960905,0.00020398633,0.000023661776,0.00004216841,0.00010349094,0.000017688724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005082355,0.00046117703,0.0005879648,0.0004272401,0.00044281431,0.0006068401,0.0011163896,0.0012166249,0.004227924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011344743,0.00041154472,0.00040517593,0.00058920204,0.00043768957,0.000602701,0.00072875223,0.0008394408,0.001179915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006706545,0.000051731422,0.00045236445,0.00015287034,0.000025051708,0.00011831858,0.00016321424,0.86151457,0.016475517,0.047937036,0.0022582659,0.07078389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005296627,0.000007726645,0.000029439923,0.000007083325,0.0000017174015,0.000018022027,0.000007511767,0.99396825,0.001151253,0.0021581312,0.0026405817,0.000005023668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022770672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004227924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002773844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059359276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014143884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151904273","doi":"10.1109/secon.1998.673295","title":"Explicit and implicit time domain finite element methods using Whiteny forms","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Discretization; Time domain; Extended finite element method; Mixed finite element method; Computational electromagnetics; Smoothed finite element method; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Differential equation; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Boundary knot method; Physics; Boundary element method","score_opus":0.027056848062658994,"score_gpt":0.3053873657563477,"score_spread":0.27833051769368866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151904273","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023381782,0.000256214,0.9927436,0.00004377101,0.000054968572,0.000029040586,0.000017299863,0.00009053491,0.0044264384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09145528,0.0011478143,0.8888511,0.00012513714,0.00008934691,0.00026445187,0.0001377617,0.00020080543,0.017728345],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956566,0.00010801181,0.00002198612,0.000046935176,0.00023767234,0.000019580428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996165,0.00017146808,0.000031211894,0.00006309631,0.00009877207,0.000018899782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061061094,0.00064299366,0.0005839524,0.00045803317,0.00041000926,0.00097480556,0.0011045977,0.001101321,0.003677221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019561304,0.00031376717,0.00066638086,0.00071504194,0.0010008404,0.002132079,0.0010523349,0.000890186,0.0017258576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057067202,0.00008190348,0.00032408812,0.0002460738,0.000031285937,0.00017141702,0.0004232791,0.35954008,0.018303363,0.42158738,0.0028508536,0.19638324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017952003,0.000047127574,0.000071024915,0.000040173647,0.000007482552,0.00014450458,0.00003167199,0.9251435,0.0042350814,0.037388228,0.03285173,0.000021620304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082122383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009546176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003677221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002698571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006231029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012301505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151919829","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1998.685650","title":"Full-EM synthesis of nonuniform microwave transmission lines by time-domain reflectometry","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"COM DEV International","funders":"","keywords":"Reflectometry; Time domain; Interpolation (computer graphics); Frequency domain; Fast Fourier transform; Electric power transmission; Transmission line; Electronic engineering; Frequency response; Microwave; Rational function; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010149424208055103,"score_gpt":0.23934278597898462,"score_spread":0.22919336177092953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151919829","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09104272,0.00015047047,0.8989855,0.00009002619,0.000052077034,0.000080477774,0.0001937868,0.00091726764,0.008487774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40050244,0.00018584159,0.59330106,0.000045189703,0.000021352256,0.00010298552,0.00027295604,0.00019655946,0.005371651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998568,0.000030577976,0.000009152753,0.000027650492,0.00006403966,0.000011690259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996563,0.00010227886,0.00008401331,0.000069351874,0.00007835085,0.000009751734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029112125,0.00047103042,0.00027536548,0.00014715045,0.00013448195,0.00029549163,0.0003492561,0.00023189085,0.0024978253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008405108,0.00016085658,0.00019686097,0.00021945983,0.0002462986,0.0004442171,0.0002023076,0.00023895144,0.00073677424],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024228347,0.000058609006,0.00034795995,0.00030458963,0.000033112607,0.00017950492,0.00011137936,0.14706147,0.7181516,0.017974835,0.0014454671,0.11408911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005329995,0.00048561665,0.00055280473,0.000027921946,0.000031810407,0.00038880575,0.000054625365,0.39808398,0.5720564,0.002889045,0.02534483,0.000030718533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020485604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039880932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024978253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024497582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022733363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008356035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152497698","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.809635","title":"Application of C-COM for microwave integrated-circuit modeling","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Microstrip; Finite-difference time-domain method; dBc; Filter (signal processing); Microwave; Resonator; Electronic engineering; Transmission line; Boundary value problem; Planar; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic circuit; Antenna (radio); Acoustics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Optics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Mathematical analysis; CMOS","score_opus":0.01495142329392651,"score_gpt":0.2603519963749319,"score_spread":0.24540057308100538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152497698","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00524972,0.0001036857,0.98325264,0.00006486016,0.000050589082,0.000037319198,0.000057343746,0.00097282324,0.010211024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26574335,0.00033572133,0.7262243,0.000109427056,0.00004885757,0.00028201498,0.00020846106,0.00035410575,0.0066937464],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975973,0.000044464618,0.000009421398,0.000024552413,0.0001420262,0.000019721985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957484,0.00016470914,0.000027078788,0.00008332824,0.00013131657,0.00001872892],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039077163,0.0005341394,0.00033784733,0.000534298,0.00045067823,0.0007028061,0.0010634601,0.0007924908,0.0040042927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010054552,0.00026085833,0.0005790855,0.0006324578,0.00037751245,0.00057766156,0.00054406,0.00083717855,0.00088425487],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052049352,0.00006767235,0.00063734414,0.00017186339,0.000048474998,0.00028952138,0.000089294466,0.7394588,0.019610483,0.14206079,0.0039617214,0.09355186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003703959,0.000008662315,0.000026654572,0.0000045247625,0.0000022615432,0.000035237594,0.000003266252,0.98999584,0.0023918354,0.0029726124,0.0045519806,0.0000033645292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029312186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022789934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040042927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050061115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093372073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013395727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153971576","doi":"10.1137/s1064827599360741","title":"Fast Finite Volume Simulation of 3D Electromagnetic Problems with Highly Discontinuous Coefficients","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Discretization; Maxwell's equations; Mathematical analysis; Classification of discontinuities; Applied mathematics; Domain decomposition methods; Finite volume method; Helmholtz equation; Finite element method; Iterative method; Multigrid method; Partial differential equation; Boundary value problem; Mathematical optimization; Physics","score_opus":0.013221335850482787,"score_gpt":0.2547023628363938,"score_spread":0.241481026985911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153971576","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43592283,0.00028564743,0.54947764,0.0006116183,0.00012277145,0.00011865285,0.0003220567,0.0010580538,0.012080716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.885974,0.00015692711,0.111180395,0.00009451779,0.00002482701,0.00015169119,0.00021248867,0.00012213258,0.0020831192],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998528,0.00004413852,0.000005314592,0.000013598,0.000053306452,0.00003085276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920744,0.00057555764,0.00006011431,0.000042687152,0.00006284642,0.00005128441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045003003,0.00049834704,0.00060778914,0.0003995773,0.00045546587,0.00091368257,0.000862146,0.0013969351,0.0016201694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016530376,0.00032682254,0.00051928335,0.0004445488,0.0008799964,0.00051632023,0.0008087642,0.00073050306,0.000198106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003020854,0.000032091535,0.000534257,0.000027048483,0.000009409277,0.000092986316,0.000085551816,0.9899741,0.0028170713,0.003724898,0.00015123945,0.0025210613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005392977,0.000007416454,0.00004676364,0.000002205412,0.0000010815783,0.00001139133,0.000010313483,0.99794513,0.0008692642,0.0008616498,0.00023672648,0.0000026303355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038100136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027271009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038100136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046681738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007177893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075756907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154191277","doi":"10.1109/tap.2006.880733","title":"Generalization of the Finite-Difference-Based Time-Domain Methods Using the Method of Moments","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite difference coefficient; Method of moments (probability theory); Basis function; Mathematics; Finite difference method; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Finite-difference time-domain method; Generalization; Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Fictitious domain method; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Finite element method; Computer science; Mixed finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.019394946853623727,"score_gpt":0.28998231579571276,"score_spread":0.270587368942089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154191277","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001038727,0.0004968453,0.994766,0.00010952394,0.00015648355,0.000027631182,0.000025335688,0.0001339725,0.0032454077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10484336,0.003267545,0.88140386,0.00032428757,0.00059818267,0.0002192409,0.00020714459,0.0002131233,0.008923306],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957365,0.00010334063,0.000028681197,0.00007311759,0.00020170845,0.000019488923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935085,0.00030950425,0.00004625891,0.00011687661,0.00015300822,0.000023623157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075458,0.00062592956,0.00064890616,0.00073668576,0.00030264573,0.00072761724,0.0011746068,0.00084961875,0.002993751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019958406,0.00022296183,0.0010371138,0.0007742152,0.00059901754,0.0012495457,0.00096171536,0.0013528849,0.0013142126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007315928,0.00010528589,0.0008038973,0.000722638,0.00010633006,0.0003909913,0.00029322377,0.20471229,0.03315858,0.41336146,0.007359194,0.33891293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025496347,0.00006679562,0.00038355598,0.00006685183,0.000034358723,0.00056161714,0.00003834287,0.8371389,0.007498219,0.08981817,0.0643164,0.00005129463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075916544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00057336874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002993751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003148129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065784296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01001513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154412114","doi":"10.1109/tadvp.2004.841675","title":"Simulation and sensitivity analysis of nonuniform transmission lines using integrated congruence transform","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Advanced Packaging","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Discretization; Electric power transmission; Congruence (geometry); Computer science; Algorithm; Nonlinear system; Representation (politics); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.016499878077619736,"score_gpt":0.30240821799364564,"score_spread":0.28590833991602593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154412114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08782774,0.0000231471,0.9091241,0.000042818832,0.000010824727,0.000026565223,0.000026686293,0.00023645171,0.0026816037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8796503,0.00003995632,0.119303495,0.000013244,0.000005371952,0.0000414989,0.000045027686,0.000057479414,0.0008437388],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999764,0.00006963679,0.0000101905025,0.000034015055,0.00010206303,0.000020035895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961483,0.0002303616,0.0000397609,0.00005976068,0.000044992612,0.000010172729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004238005,0.00037255636,0.00030111804,0.0002516931,0.0001574298,0.00032638537,0.0004469689,0.00027964546,0.0013630462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017071676,0.00015007319,0.00031332625,0.00024149904,0.0004347273,0.0006248022,0.00048224142,0.00034219035,0.0001176566],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006223517,0.000022645707,0.00065087015,0.000021956464,0.000010959649,0.00007050071,0.000057129488,0.9373183,0.025983354,0.021514097,0.00010429351,0.014183626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035205069,0.000009017725,0.000041294163,6.364799e-7,0.0000011799498,0.0000056355857,0.0000023312975,0.99571216,0.0030263248,0.0010840228,0.00011260127,0.0000012910021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011883695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071857637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013630462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004025821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034077954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004559815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154537983","doi":"10.1109/aps.1997.630163","title":"Computationally efficient algorithms for multi-term dielectric dispersion in FDTD","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Debye; Lorentz transformation; Convolution (computer science); Nonlinear system; Dispersion (optics); Differential equation; Algorithm; Mathematics; Linear differential equation; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.04557328362507167,"score_gpt":0.30229433921352156,"score_spread":0.2567210555884499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154537983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001412843,0.00008904841,0.9969518,0.000038975115,0.00002044659,0.000024085195,0.000021095193,0.00033064713,0.0011109386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02525516,0.00020594985,0.97122544,0.000027707963,0.000016538334,0.00013413098,0.00010471397,0.00013207276,0.0028984344],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996811,0.00005285712,0.000019933721,0.000025291083,0.00018318128,0.000037650338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992374,0.00041250332,0.000043521337,0.000095453965,0.00018837894,0.000022868566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071149506,0.0007283918,0.0006169075,0.0007746477,0.0007054651,0.0011855724,0.001329672,0.0012530533,0.0072288616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002273015,0.0004580873,0.000579094,0.0009654068,0.0005247494,0.0014796949,0.00090880087,0.0013878094,0.0028329056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015314466,0.00012598837,0.00056435005,0.0003451364,0.000029646853,0.00013694532,0.00052318163,0.28993964,0.020058991,0.17687263,0.006264519,0.5049858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034262528,0.000022693148,0.000088308574,0.000029157705,0.000006450355,0.00011928557,0.00003648229,0.96008486,0.007139042,0.021445695,0.010976837,0.000016957525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028658258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039581773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072288616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011272384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001095965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024182916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154628651","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2004.842507","title":"Optimized finite-difference time-domain methods based on the (2,4) stencil","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Stencil; Dispersion (optics); Mathematics; Numerical stability; Residual; Numerical analysis; Diagonal; Mathematical analysis; Dispersion relation; Finite difference method; Anisotropy; Taylor series; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Optics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.014325080639772256,"score_gpt":0.2736551339816801,"score_spread":0.25933005334190784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154628651","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018146785,0.00014268514,0.9784655,0.00005920435,0.00006403337,0.000059203787,0.00006129424,0.00029729377,0.0027040136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14698252,0.00016692467,0.8479468,0.00005408661,0.00002783187,0.00023893599,0.00018684748,0.00013462701,0.0042614876],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997154,0.00007460308,0.000024971794,0.000028434224,0.00013149057,0.00002504955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962413,0.0001600722,0.000049886123,0.0000592405,0.000091684815,0.00001496872],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004859248,0.00042556904,0.0006325524,0.0003374818,0.00024920615,0.0006025008,0.0008108705,0.000605335,0.0018636511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014457013,0.00028507836,0.00037429805,0.00039309543,0.0003609197,0.00072541315,0.00047233747,0.0006698837,0.00045615347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018326503,0.000087067034,0.0012763501,0.00025303918,0.00005397162,0.00011017058,0.00018013682,0.75801873,0.040965635,0.06168484,0.0027640294,0.13442281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017530545,0.00002024544,0.00011524294,0.0000057327893,0.0000043503637,0.000020831721,0.0000057254574,0.9896069,0.0055477135,0.0018767172,0.0027700067,0.000008878999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017774504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022710683,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018636511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005073693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089724833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062345862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155255903","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.820905","title":"Adjoint Techniques for Sensitivity Analysis in High-Frequency Structure CAD","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Network analysis; CAD; Variable (mathematics); Adjoint equation; Electronic engineering; Nonlinear system; Electronic circuit; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.006922374747730869,"score_gpt":0.2515956871556736,"score_spread":0.24467331240794274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155255903","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007969249,0.00027968778,0.99721575,0.000086376494,0.000025401909,0.00001023514,0.000011230097,0.00011136399,0.0014631457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23791447,0.002069175,0.7528954,0.00031632633,0.00017429377,0.0003722365,0.00014143872,0.0003362957,0.0057802894],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989022,0.00051812,0.00004207939,0.000075942895,0.0004235975,0.000038087306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781513,0.0016566409,0.00011719564,0.00014298629,0.00023604913,0.000032075703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002093387,0.00093872804,0.0007453919,0.0009735549,0.00040897835,0.0012742092,0.00066926505,0.0011129094,0.003602006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004621737,0.00055010937,0.0010583516,0.0006955237,0.0012001462,0.0009733351,0.0013669066,0.0021988647,0.0006313057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003508603,0.000043327444,0.00033516428,0.00033997092,0.000060492002,0.00012772689,0.00018028429,0.62309235,0.0109920455,0.2624007,0.002329214,0.100063555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009901776,0.000023851575,0.0001146333,0.00003627481,0.000009627436,0.000058883594,0.00001662606,0.89528555,0.0021311983,0.09627718,0.0060198866,0.000016310485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000825302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006769887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003602006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006162097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006053633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012049913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155409367","doi":"10.1109/aps.1996.549924","title":"On incorporating finite impulse response neural network with finite difference time domain method for simulating electromagnetic problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite impulse response; Artificial neural network; Finite difference method; Time domain; Computer science; Impulse (physics); Infinite impulse response; Nonlinear system; Algorithm; Filter (signal processing); Backpropagation; Computation; Digital filter; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.015741316529231043,"score_gpt":0.25411504574917027,"score_spread":0.2383737292199392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155409367","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018128961,0.00047045774,0.97708833,0.00017213906,0.00010045754,0.000035111458,0.000022279433,0.00053705217,0.003445258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5063191,0.0009114842,0.48499668,0.00026082527,0.000096182855,0.00022983244,0.00015338259,0.00010501965,0.0069274413],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997924,0.00006303891,0.000012279517,0.00003212848,0.00008330768,0.000016891747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995974,0.00022667595,0.000024140334,0.000023564084,0.00011433353,0.000013911113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006576129,0.00046979394,0.00040766795,0.00031462868,0.00027748544,0.0004470729,0.00067100214,0.0008728764,0.0013595977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015799843,0.00025717632,0.00046793674,0.0003766894,0.00029156456,0.00090385746,0.00033992843,0.00067537604,0.00030244153],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041329447,0.000038046775,0.00070980313,0.00006212099,0.000033444972,0.000056596506,0.000037506707,0.92604715,0.0033761833,0.0047262795,0.00044593256,0.06442563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012315602,0.000008174614,0.00003293355,0.0000021908709,0.0000025855522,0.0000041496914,0.0000013204499,0.999015,0.0003470742,0.00036827536,0.0002150714,0.0000019614247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070359367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071675815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070359367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003916087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055177615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013989985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155598904","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2003.1212532","title":"Locally conformal cell for two-dimensional TLM","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Conformal map; Constraint (computer-aided design); Computer science; Space (punctuation); Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Engineering","score_opus":0.010681491841938635,"score_gpt":0.25629961674810453,"score_spread":0.24561812490616589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155598904","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022259535,0.00015917314,0.9679796,0.00018337481,0.0001221698,0.000054453307,0.00008335643,0.00028374518,0.008874672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49768412,0.00032030905,0.49178156,0.00022726659,0.000061549676,0.0003747259,0.00019641012,0.00014397036,0.009210177],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987686,0.0000257627,0.000006065787,0.000010327909,0.00006810358,0.000012913077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998442,0.000046105837,0.000015890399,0.00004644698,0.000031216623,0.0000160909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002197735,0.00017244523,0.00030257273,0.00022191815,0.00023049244,0.0004958159,0.0006787391,0.00045185687,0.0027709312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074457587,0.000088479836,0.00023578595,0.00023570281,0.00039671623,0.00036033042,0.0008626674,0.00051737257,0.0009299239],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010294892,0.000090337526,0.0015652041,0.00026158782,0.00001668046,0.0003012306,0.00025756776,0.23641136,0.05545684,0.5239097,0.005775124,0.17585151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035965062,0.00005579661,0.00018705118,0.000018956036,0.000005600289,0.00017238421,0.00004581714,0.93658555,0.013231232,0.029672079,0.019963484,0.000026131549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091051054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077355775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027709312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037531907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035224314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009269714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155605528","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2006.876899","title":"Fast time-domain simulation of optical waveguide structures with a multilevel dynamically adaptive mesh refinement FDTD approach","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Waveguide; Time domain; Nonlinear system; Electronic engineering; Microwave; A priori and a posteriori; Finite difference method; Computational science; Optics; Engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.006894616764676487,"score_gpt":0.23216302654854765,"score_spread":0.22526840978387117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155605528","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.086345784,0.00007157849,0.9074339,0.00014538554,0.000032475185,0.000039988452,0.000105637955,0.00036488235,0.005460306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62433213,0.00012274737,0.37209335,0.00004180373,0.000009816161,0.00015382438,0.00013129845,0.00006042531,0.003054522],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990416,0.000019873076,0.0000044171757,0.0000082661545,0.000051136332,0.000012133647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977416,0.00012467665,0.000021194372,0.000030274849,0.00003770275,0.000012023557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024361977,0.00019622773,0.0002658232,0.00021561324,0.00024133288,0.00033634764,0.00059615145,0.00059511286,0.0011641063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007145607,0.0002016778,0.000334241,0.00022791245,0.0002729914,0.00036474183,0.00033846582,0.00037400576,0.00013351775],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038362752,0.000021607735,0.0003978924,0.000027949422,0.000009407125,0.00006290569,0.00006847143,0.9668608,0.0121821165,0.010207263,0.00028065196,0.009842627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040252708,0.0000038903536,0.000027558173,9.0267605e-7,7.5366614e-7,0.0000046862046,0.0000024482115,0.9985781,0.0007896046,0.00031946477,0.00026722768,0.0000013830125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039126803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025671793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039126803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034734863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006228004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077798367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156189663","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1997.596584","title":"Global edge-conditioned basis functions from local solutions of Maxwell's equations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Basis (linear algebra); Basis function; Maxwell's equations; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field solver; Moment (physics); Mathematics; Boundary value problem; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Computational electromagnetics; Method of moments (probability theory); Differential equation; Set (abstract data type); Boundary (topology); Integral equation; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Applied mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Computer science; Geometry; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.029116230055526278,"score_gpt":0.24420947439930904,"score_spread":0.21509324434378277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156189663","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077150483,0.000072675786,0.9896773,0.000022656386,0.00002133927,0.000009813223,0.00003642812,0.00014117997,0.0023034562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15321998,0.00059693045,0.8396138,0.00009061486,0.00005523761,0.00012390628,0.00038065022,0.0004041775,0.005514769],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.00003834623,0.000009115622,0.000020734786,0.00010294005,0.000023948583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997671,0.00006484516,0.0000194924,0.0000584085,0.00006975838,0.00002040574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005047125,0.00061251636,0.00049163774,0.00058043626,0.000314713,0.0007761273,0.0009057257,0.00056572276,0.0024563614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009764689,0.00025018366,0.00045774202,0.00061471004,0.000536622,0.0011401653,0.00096048653,0.0014646574,0.00095411926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016496597,0.000115475435,0.00072844693,0.00030039108,0.00004131469,0.00020412807,0.00017322101,0.16865315,0.08074786,0.4339731,0.004750128,0.31014785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020563652,0.000064977285,0.00045999596,0.000053883683,0.00002086017,0.00024755168,0.000039043134,0.88636595,0.029235188,0.07355647,0.009887687,0.000047810012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023731602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005171137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024563614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016926753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004334788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008217394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156318990","doi":"10.1109/22.915443","title":"Field-singularity correction in 2-D time-domain Haar-wavelet modeling of waveguide components","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Haar wavelet; Wavelet; Singularity; Waveguide; Time domain; Field (mathematics); Optics; Wavelet transform; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science; Discrete wavelet transform","score_opus":0.012578058334728828,"score_gpt":0.2535001017374287,"score_spread":0.24092204340269988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156318990","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012541895,0.000029375728,0.98695576,0.000018757037,0.000016620967,0.0000085069,0.000008165423,0.000093527415,0.0003274736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39518175,0.00036513555,0.6005816,0.000035527937,0.000029859031,0.000092430666,0.00012175544,0.00012839974,0.0034635663],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999806,0.00005467283,0.000009810743,0.00002049578,0.00009298547,0.000016100583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997181,0.00009766377,0.000029788267,0.000052371604,0.00009034584,0.000011671741],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067766255,0.0004860888,0.00043001262,0.00028631117,0.0002022723,0.0005058923,0.0004480172,0.00051384704,0.00062697974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011997409,0.0002648073,0.0004677505,0.0004658876,0.0003377549,0.00091214036,0.0003554574,0.00073013623,0.00037001268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015578217,0.000089980276,0.0009573287,0.000118961136,0.000038366623,0.0002639653,0.00019293539,0.74258214,0.101295285,0.043326594,0.0010385825,0.109940104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022617726,0.000012297496,0.000068059075,0.0000013842773,0.0000019309562,0.000023636843,0.0000044860767,0.99386615,0.004836571,0.00084006245,0.00034003716,0.0000030912613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083999726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006412321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00083999726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021053107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038883282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035838485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158056903","doi":"10.1109/aps.1991.175203","title":"Application of the FD-TD method to H-shaped rectangular optical waveguides","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Cladding (metalworking); Waveguide; Dispersion (optics); Optics; Core (optical fiber); Finite difference method; Section (typography); Physics; Materials science; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Composite material","score_opus":0.014811421760611846,"score_gpt":0.27377568191882135,"score_spread":0.2589642601582095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158056903","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040146858,0.00014027116,0.95037776,0.000116586256,0.000070544615,0.000053595395,0.00010670668,0.00038580663,0.008601855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2791697,0.00024369503,0.71432334,0.000043241973,0.000011603054,0.000089279594,0.000085797954,0.00006141377,0.0059720096],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999453,0.000011202181,0.0000022685108,0.00000884427,0.000025624884,0.0000067428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998481,0.00007896304,0.0000109167495,0.000019198671,0.00003474942,0.000007909745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018101757,0.00014335553,0.00016938281,0.00017815694,0.00023097113,0.0002559503,0.00034266565,0.00024813638,0.0020099834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052503153,0.00013979727,0.00017868023,0.00025204467,0.00035533358,0.00015248993,0.0002557532,0.0002367149,0.00033719477],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011267969,0.00008244027,0.0012456991,0.00023299664,0.000028053304,0.00044161006,0.00023723117,0.72966266,0.0833967,0.044395518,0.0027579265,0.13740659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000134320035,0.000015878593,0.00015970161,0.0000058278474,0.0000018582474,0.00006961992,0.000015107942,0.98483676,0.00923159,0.0018061744,0.003837976,0.0000060352663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037152716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024232976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037152716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032393145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005942202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073872805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158168788","doi":"10.1109/apmc.1997.659360","title":"The TLM based FD-TD modelling of general electromagnetic media","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission-line matrix method; Transmission line; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic compatibility; Nonlinear system; Electronic engineering; Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Frequency domain; Electric power transmission; Electromagnetic simulation; Finite difference method; Transmission (telecommunications); Matrix (chemical analysis); Time domain; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Optics; Materials science","score_opus":0.02864645057917997,"score_gpt":0.22442249081945345,"score_spread":0.19577604024027348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158168788","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005712849,0.00033311077,0.98941237,0.00007235361,0.00006017616,0.000025317031,0.000052872565,0.00024503464,0.0040859855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33187094,0.0017146887,0.6527442,0.00010239044,0.00006549427,0.00018035772,0.00031114064,0.00013505218,0.012875738],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.00003439511,0.0000065729228,0.000016128151,0.0000686434,0.000007315903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998204,0.00008701978,0.000021390211,0.0000278401,0.00003646518,0.000006989858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025663964,0.00036441718,0.00024715156,0.0002684941,0.00017632719,0.00044248247,0.0007549472,0.0006826564,0.0018910626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007709387,0.00019010947,0.0003574026,0.00034088368,0.00039816735,0.0008701895,0.00032893938,0.00048434813,0.0006939946],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110083296,0.00004376723,0.0006593352,0.00079099217,0.000036379322,0.00044033406,0.00023556798,0.6484253,0.12708701,0.100811355,0.0035080418,0.11785188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006258165,0.00002104105,0.00009177767,0.000017763787,0.0000054860498,0.00017286428,0.0000134533075,0.97619915,0.009478552,0.0032566898,0.010726327,0.000010707557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001202603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011384414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018910626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028945407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038568213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006326258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158540359","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5171795","title":"A general method for introducing structured nonorthogonal grids into high-order finite-difference time-domain methods: Formulation and interrelations with the design of metamaterials","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest - IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society. International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Metamaterial; Computer science; Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Applied mathematics; Computational science; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010200106535105318,"score_gpt":0.2798427513976805,"score_spread":0.26964264486257516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158540359","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000615867,0.000028410615,0.9988701,0.000018821047,0.00002412912,0.000016633025,0.0000093427025,0.00006467197,0.00035215053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012418241,0.0001033693,0.98602587,0.000030740775,0.000011605967,0.000089481364,0.000029405568,0.000047958954,0.0012433628],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978536,0.00006709552,0.0000106540465,0.000022253867,0.0001034864,0.000011256747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978286,0.00008622595,0.000018867446,0.000052256903,0.00004738076,0.000012402919],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048481883,0.00048403128,0.0002855917,0.00039025233,0.00019536486,0.0003890707,0.0007833928,0.0006953607,0.0016911317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079758145,0.00024674166,0.0004962786,0.00031852024,0.00047697785,0.00060560595,0.0005957857,0.0010247236,0.00072596886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115584655,0.00014268514,0.00068675267,0.0006043288,0.00009749997,0.00025813063,0.0003070194,0.17732097,0.238358,0.26420942,0.0045983093,0.3133013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050748615,0.00012758687,0.00025431628,0.00005796033,0.00002088037,0.00034882224,0.000019995494,0.88726145,0.042127218,0.03199345,0.037691526,0.000046062563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041574458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007850219,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016911317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023842098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004924339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005657375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159039117","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5972641","title":"New method for exact self-adjoint sensitivity analysis of metallic shapes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Jacobian matrix and determinant; Finite element method; Sensitivity (control systems); Computation; Electromagnetic field; Method of moments (probability theory); Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Field (mathematics); Finite difference method; Overhead (engineering); Process (computing); Numerical analysis; Algorithm; Transmission-line matrix method; Computational electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.022916011016934103,"score_gpt":0.28615672903567924,"score_spread":0.26324071801874516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159039117","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011135996,0.000044478722,0.99664164,0.000029640292,0.000030632316,0.000022363938,0.000020219808,0.00020446203,0.0018929569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1925328,0.0003233536,0.7942087,0.00022392508,0.00010887414,0.00038459385,0.00020229442,0.0005188283,0.011496495],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994973,0.00011581616,0.000019391442,0.000057610767,0.00027843646,0.000031336054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937063,0.00028016014,0.00004520649,0.00009994124,0.00017495477,0.000029145363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085467775,0.0007949463,0.00061611424,0.0010136353,0.00036212252,0.0008106789,0.0009993803,0.000916722,0.0043937694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018400697,0.0005210832,0.0010348043,0.00047396272,0.0006777821,0.0009877523,0.001201287,0.0011031432,0.0011057999],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007552976,0.00010160326,0.00067378295,0.0003344327,0.00010780208,0.00033319194,0.00022122948,0.5680761,0.055675313,0.1918455,0.00574435,0.1768112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058417,0.000013742503,0.00006723343,0.000009436764,0.0000055975806,0.000076717326,0.000005927659,0.98145527,0.0027150905,0.0121596875,0.0034717924,0.000013713126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007696629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071902195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043937694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004675798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079091213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014698565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159195097","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2006.871459","title":"Estimating errors in design sensitivities","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Estimator; Finite element method; Transformer; A priori and a posteriori; Discretization; Computer science; Microwave; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.017081387846056013,"score_gpt":0.2466556712703981,"score_spread":0.2295742834243421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159195097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026897848,0.00009201594,0.9714059,0.000035182522,0.000016414137,0.000015432292,0.000055865177,0.0003412276,0.001140134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.71382296,0.00024638622,0.2836022,0.000057420213,0.000033582277,0.00006843444,0.00025165614,0.0003070929,0.0016103566],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970697,0.00089676626,0.00013852197,0.0004954799,0.0012642018,0.0001353641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9860444,0.009381161,0.0010770184,0.0020779485,0.001317473,0.00010198917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038096828,0.0011875287,0.00095783314,0.0017572907,0.00039958794,0.0015683471,0.00060514436,0.001049497,0.0011652458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026053801,0.00082069624,0.0005763768,0.0009492049,0.0007301456,0.0017170347,0.0014708815,0.0012661894,0.00046068474],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008064885,0.00003061984,0.0036894924,0.00009478248,0.000064569365,0.00006855541,0.00009983909,0.90715575,0.010867783,0.020184431,0.00042280823,0.057240713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008560411,0.00004509379,0.0018063785,0.000031440573,0.000018465782,0.000071957205,0.000025374813,0.96246254,0.01619414,0.01801308,0.0012873657,0.000035526034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001303261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001076047,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038096828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071540865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079561997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02014774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159928271","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6259400","title":"Second-order time-domain adjoint sensitivity analysis exploiting TLM","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Hessian matrix; Discontinuity (linguistics); Sensitivity (control systems); Applied mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematics; Algorithm; Variable (mathematics); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011648074046961807,"score_gpt":0.24771364284799513,"score_spread":0.23606556880103333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159928271","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0049325177,0.000028856537,0.9940712,0.000023960629,0.000009188004,0.000008776599,0.000013549574,0.0002285815,0.00068331405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.51688,0.00013850955,0.47887906,0.00008481022,0.000027506421,0.0001367067,0.00012085651,0.00023848837,0.003494144],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996655,0.000115827694,0.000010415171,0.000037984286,0.0001407665,0.000029631663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991684,0.00056047214,0.000074357886,0.000071331844,0.00009942027,0.000025983925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008383244,0.00063834095,0.0004368573,0.0005768083,0.00024667248,0.0007641143,0.0007016998,0.0007563273,0.0017080422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020047505,0.00034129698,0.00061497197,0.00037053262,0.00059268426,0.0007488896,0.0009566953,0.00084915216,0.0002921372],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006580125,0.000042165888,0.0008063652,0.00011615004,0.000043429634,0.00010404863,0.00010636442,0.883715,0.035023507,0.029473335,0.0006777825,0.04982605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014734161,0.000007505,0.0000559751,0.0000030258293,0.0000017775146,0.00001583327,0.0000047150706,0.99496883,0.0022470588,0.0022777221,0.00041106876,0.000004988587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015677139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012390403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017080422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046368543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007070168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057139397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159936649","doi":"10.1109/aps.1995.530003","title":"3D sub-gridding algorithm for FDTD","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Extrapolation; Interpolation (computer graphics); Polygon mesh; Algorithm; Computer science; Boundary (topology); Finite-difference time-domain method; Homogeneous; Mathematics; Computer graphics (images); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.021855775746136372,"score_gpt":0.2511795205525441,"score_spread":0.22932374480640774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159936649","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00057667366,0.0005994682,0.98745686,0.00012000323,0.00028274345,0.00008711051,0.00020334544,0.0016147852,0.009058997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01202843,0.0008335597,0.9748132,0.00021615956,0.00006199126,0.00035151365,0.00068150467,0.00038299873,0.010630587],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960226,0.000072894174,0.000024065104,0.000028141989,0.0002476031,0.000025056082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999705,0.00009551493,0.000022176195,0.00006174134,0.00010236932,0.000013111122],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004206819,0.0007105275,0.0006116871,0.0006924008,0.0005421765,0.00074949826,0.0012381491,0.0009142743,0.010154223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010311125,0.00036409736,0.0006514917,0.0009872537,0.00038910387,0.00063000654,0.00077212637,0.0014192511,0.006635535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010571873,0.0000687334,0.00056845654,0.0006787057,0.000073740666,0.0003584788,0.0004143977,0.07243115,0.026999114,0.1820225,0.09759778,0.6186813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060908096,0.000067940186,0.0002809757,0.00009962294,0.000021628697,0.0007678398,0.000046789286,0.28624976,0.018050425,0.03174112,0.6625462,0.000066793866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012791504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019599353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010154223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000539366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00104428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033969223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160219322","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2004.824454","title":"Wave Equation-Based Semivectorial Compact 2-D-FDTD Method for Optical Waveguide Modal Analysis","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Boundary value problem; Waveguide; Finite difference method; Solver; Maxwell's equations; Physics; Modal analysis; Modal; Optics; Wave equation; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Acoustics; Materials science; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.023137368362135334,"score_gpt":0.30996774568260943,"score_spread":0.2868303773204741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160219322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003506461,0.00006422363,0.99479103,0.000031590745,0.00002157731,0.00002163934,0.000032511212,0.00024077624,0.0012902059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.118280835,0.0001908797,0.87753737,0.000038510087,0.000012845199,0.00015928927,0.00012410383,0.00008834453,0.0035678542],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999858,0.000025066987,0.0000063458983,0.000009280811,0.00009391353,0.0000073519413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971133,0.00013275964,0.000027581607,0.00004232309,0.000075440854,0.00001063095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029937105,0.00030673778,0.00033152915,0.0002746489,0.00021204118,0.0004468477,0.0006721985,0.0004655156,0.002571778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005733182,0.00022745354,0.000293143,0.0002422975,0.00028076267,0.0007921329,0.00035099962,0.0005085323,0.00050935114],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011667205,0.00013425284,0.00080898765,0.000514875,0.000040188796,0.00026280142,0.0003527447,0.4073951,0.18773846,0.13179946,0.006610184,0.2642263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093593235,0.000017966926,0.000086812935,0.000007260188,0.0000031545405,0.000085377,0.00000991352,0.9866736,0.006825131,0.0022340773,0.004039801,0.000007604374],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010947457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018061737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002571778,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003446356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006170139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008603513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160229505","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1998.700634","title":"Formulation of a Haar-wavelet-based multi-resolution analysis similar to the 3-D FDTD method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Haar; Wavelet; Resolution (logic); Haar wavelet; Microstrip; Computer science; Dielectric; Resonator; Wavelet transform; Mathematics; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Optics; Materials science; Discrete wavelet transform; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.03666810192143152,"score_gpt":0.297022994164508,"score_spread":0.2603548922430765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160229505","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010588928,0.000047215868,0.99756986,0.00003594749,0.00003002944,0.000015091214,0.000020686104,0.000059446556,0.0011627665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.060832094,0.00049526687,0.93175757,0.00009979609,0.00007114443,0.00015698302,0.00011872492,0.00010143303,0.0063669267],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978226,0.00003800438,0.000011855999,0.000025983878,0.00012938672,0.000012586342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975294,0.00007304978,0.00002167088,0.00003283559,0.000107935666,0.000011538573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045472686,0.00042885082,0.00044123526,0.00044905875,0.00023816992,0.00076450687,0.0007219435,0.00085634366,0.0029984757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006659981,0.00034572484,0.0006211879,0.0004602934,0.0003419948,0.0006753258,0.0004231556,0.0008743706,0.0011790616],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006785042,0.00007375707,0.00041891343,0.0004270562,0.000075512435,0.0004309104,0.00026092256,0.53585833,0.13567123,0.17175992,0.0054440396,0.1495116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005443837,0.00001692439,0.00008749918,0.000009098879,0.000006779346,0.000102027036,0.000013519705,0.9831441,0.0055093183,0.0042030723,0.0068895547,0.000012682045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009865101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009847347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029984757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030303493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000722584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010030866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160601098","doi":"10.1109/tap.2004.842584","title":"Enhancing the PML absorbing boundary conditions for the wave equation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Wave equation; Boundary value problem; Physics; Maxwell's equations; Scalar field; Wave propagation; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic wave equation; Scalar (mathematics); Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Electromagnetic field; Optics; Optical field; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.027996124451853788,"score_gpt":0.2701216992862099,"score_spread":0.2421255748343561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160601098","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010739047,0.00012419619,0.9814512,0.00013446173,0.00008249055,0.000038190614,0.00005390683,0.00041345367,0.0069630453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28354886,0.0005424139,0.7073877,0.0002841901,0.00009895149,0.00026369002,0.0002144173,0.00031703786,0.0073427004],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893075,0.00022645263,0.00007748403,0.00007506931,0.000610107,0.000080178725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99810374,0.00079236686,0.00023116128,0.00031391645,0.00051130756,0.000047519206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011406004,0.00088652474,0.0006658048,0.0005385862,0.0006389414,0.0012562338,0.0011567665,0.0012775729,0.0043485505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059095225,0.00034648195,0.0005975614,0.00033434425,0.00083480583,0.0019913078,0.0013808031,0.0018278838,0.0022044112],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028683688,0.0001574,0.0010217249,0.00052099524,0.000035040146,0.0011086944,0.0007751553,0.20935793,0.25601673,0.39021134,0.0067965854,0.13371164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007553864,0.00007076511,0.0002960996,0.000075684584,0.000025707492,0.0005355218,0.000117090625,0.86717397,0.07862021,0.03441485,0.018561818,0.000032763688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010874817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076422864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043485505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040338174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011164991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014547348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160897173","doi":"10.1109/epep.2008.4675932","title":"A parameterized model order reduction technique for efficient solution of FEM eigenvalue problems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Parameterized complexity; Finite element method; Model order reduction; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Reduction (mathematics); Subspace topology; Parametric statistics; Singular value decomposition; Applied mathematics; Microstrip; Eigendecomposition of a matrix; Mathematics; Dimension (graph theory); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Geometry; Physics; Engineering; Pure mathematics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.040368057751717694,"score_gpt":0.27832902678024846,"score_spread":0.23796096902853076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160897173","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016853904,0.000032916916,0.9975091,0.000024325544,0.000011758858,0.000011094664,0.0000140239645,0.00016761222,0.00054377754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06979832,0.00021411604,0.92697453,0.000035241403,0.00002639746,0.00014539249,0.00014564229,0.00020941751,0.0024509504],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.00008283561,0.00000935102,0.000022223237,0.00014746541,0.000017980077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999765,0.000086967826,0.000020609701,0.00006483166,0.00005097891,0.000011634468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042430157,0.0005944445,0.0005333424,0.00038796567,0.00042915976,0.00036959632,0.0005249653,0.00045241223,0.0028079853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083770516,0.00032565807,0.0008072874,0.0003638222,0.0003627491,0.0007048609,0.0006755145,0.0012350872,0.0013775837],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079466736,0.00014299143,0.0004361273,0.0003047534,0.00007526077,0.00018677194,0.00024778614,0.35822502,0.13935436,0.17389406,0.0051510264,0.3219024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007777959,0.00004496283,0.00010214855,0.000010619069,0.000007449279,0.00013598385,0.0000180274,0.9636891,0.012065922,0.016099922,0.0077992394,0.000018780227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005382174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093541073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028079853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017977532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052872824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009393632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161667109","doi":"10.1109/tap.2011.2164198","title":"An Efficient Scattered-Field Formulation for Objects in Layered Media Using the FVTD Method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Scattering; Plane wave; Finite-difference time-domain method; Dielectric; Field (mathematics); Plane (geometry); Computational physics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Optics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Mathematics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.04595869618966002,"score_gpt":0.30442582860730766,"score_spread":0.2584671324176476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161667109","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025012128,0.000056386503,0.9956642,0.000026294905,0.000023756758,0.000014808754,0.00003694699,0.000117048105,0.0015593339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1460158,0.00044216873,0.8467575,0.000059787868,0.000037305694,0.0001386002,0.00023932074,0.00012020521,0.0061892928],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.000015444288,0.0000049785904,0.0000075605562,0.000062608575,0.000008044394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998863,0.000043894262,0.000007996102,0.000012464383,0.000042031726,0.0000072385515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002591916,0.00041415225,0.00036327168,0.0002731953,0.0002407792,0.00046916763,0.0007203628,0.00067724165,0.0016862248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051188644,0.00022011198,0.0004132196,0.00029799822,0.00024479022,0.00053539843,0.00039118182,0.00051015697,0.00048587826],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030512432,0.000035821966,0.00040491528,0.00017595405,0.000028522529,0.00034179658,0.00015790825,0.7905876,0.05017151,0.09046269,0.001902712,0.06570002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055401174,0.000011996785,0.00004504455,0.000008995997,0.0000032216503,0.000077334655,0.00000824196,0.98869264,0.0036604744,0.0035902548,0.0038897716,0.0000064877854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020212326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016452632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020212326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033078156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005650858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005640924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161779837","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2010.2044489","title":"Basis Functions for Divergence Constraints in the Finite Element Method","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Spurious relationship; Divergence (linguistics); Basis function; Basis (linear algebra); Set (abstract data type); Mixed finite element method; Brick; Extended finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Materials science","score_opus":0.020509146443892567,"score_gpt":0.29088353699792874,"score_spread":0.27037439055403617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161779837","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011160476,0.00009315957,0.996318,0.000051503226,0.000033497872,0.000019582583,0.000028207794,0.00009582225,0.002244204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.061752446,0.00036359773,0.93256825,0.00015718165,0.000055960354,0.000344102,0.00017658964,0.00036798898,0.0042138896],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873465,0.00045591782,0.000040552277,0.00005287229,0.00064124673,0.00007472789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988901,0.00054675515,0.000037665854,0.00011436056,0.0003636257,0.000047561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017568383,0.00061528187,0.0008515064,0.0008230814,0.00070762483,0.0011134556,0.0012209156,0.0011639284,0.004522969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045767548,0.00042197396,0.00053082313,0.0008167657,0.0007227909,0.0011578646,0.0013965301,0.002393287,0.0020666323],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092319315,0.00009133552,0.00042169084,0.00023738101,0.000034273235,0.00014167248,0.00019474256,0.24067539,0.013900966,0.55418307,0.0081668,0.18186048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028517292,0.000027609032,0.00010318143,0.000064108855,0.000006914374,0.00007686734,0.000021300919,0.912752,0.0034246382,0.06775443,0.015715335,0.000025166375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001451312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013607738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004522969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053950667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011836456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0151308775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161889610","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2010.2043055","title":"A Unified FDTD Lattice Truncation Method for Dispersive Media Based on Periodic Boundary Conditions","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Truncation (statistics); Perfectly matched layer; Boundary value problem; Periodic boundary conditions; Mathematical analysis; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Optics; Lattice (music); Boundary (topology); Refractive index; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.010269139513308038,"score_gpt":0.2970863030996156,"score_spread":0.28681716358630754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161889610","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011170985,0.000069997186,0.99699605,0.000033482935,0.000042857526,0.000024967909,0.00002981922,0.00008898979,0.0015967602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037168775,0.00035215914,0.9581388,0.00006589575,0.000036867175,0.00022107737,0.00015579202,0.00011337494,0.003747285],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996979,0.00006384369,0.000019838586,0.000017348697,0.00018351185,0.000017572864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997205,0.000094507304,0.000020212294,0.000046578207,0.000098522025,0.00001959209],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055102195,0.0004913252,0.0007009161,0.00054713787,0.0005178341,0.0007692152,0.001224094,0.00089775666,0.0024354174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009633757,0.0003112146,0.00071464275,0.00047730395,0.00058208196,0.00078828353,0.0006914535,0.0009628416,0.0013417803],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009528802,0.00011737585,0.0005678429,0.00052160554,0.00004428373,0.00042954614,0.00036206548,0.4544939,0.07687992,0.29761723,0.006611705,0.16225936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016040209,0.000018296827,0.00004664636,0.000028989693,0.000005468169,0.00010898378,0.000016963824,0.97940594,0.004349827,0.007481037,0.008504985,0.000016897027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013941242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016791775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024354174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005124354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011403081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008147299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162383788","doi":"10.1109/antemursi.2009.4805126","title":"Experimental validation of thin-wire FVTD models","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Bent molecular geometry; Magnetic monopole; Coupling (piping); Ground plane; Voltage; Physics; Current (fluid); Mechanics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.022096573033188797,"score_gpt":0.2875108624744028,"score_spread":0.265414289441214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162383788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7714284,0.00045330686,0.20547019,0.0005540809,0.0004070751,0.0002484939,0.0023178563,0.0020948318,0.017025767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9515198,0.00031772934,0.041708533,0.0000375674,0.000014615033,0.00013785582,0.00078199926,0.00017869072,0.005303186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995097,0.000052801006,0.000029631932,0.000059070746,0.0002981694,0.000050672097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978454,0.0006781821,0.00014995625,0.0004612951,0.00079113356,0.00007396329],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092952704,0.0004087213,0.00026480202,0.00037133018,0.0003540657,0.0005847976,0.00093793194,0.0009283292,0.0038033777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036261706,0.00019237712,0.00019247216,0.00040031024,0.00046265495,0.000501922,0.00042809092,0.00049726537,0.0009454199],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049157534,0.00039156422,0.0024822643,0.0005495206,0.000032236374,0.00095552445,0.0008429185,0.23314692,0.7049962,0.0133737335,0.006368587,0.036368884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000060878094,0.00059016864,0.0015855199,0.00008529546,0.000019102454,0.00019024104,0.00019354354,0.4349785,0.551873,0.0012600005,0.009116878,0.00004693508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018710982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012701615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038033777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005209913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034815256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012723565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162497770","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2008.4633031","title":"A general method for introducing nonuniform grids into high-order FDTD methods: Formulation and microwave applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Grid; Finite-difference time-domain method; Transformation (genetics); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Finite difference method; Scheme (mathematics); Set (abstract data type); Coordinate system; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Topology (electrical circuits); Geometry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.013059337310707068,"score_gpt":0.3162452337267259,"score_spread":0.30318589641601884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162497770","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006851099,0.000067373374,0.9978492,0.000044334294,0.000059621914,0.000018680938,0.000020032987,0.000103305596,0.0011523693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.026590547,0.00035872665,0.9677058,0.000090605456,0.0000503634,0.00013234487,0.00008547867,0.00010603282,0.0048801876],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984586,0.000038646867,0.000010398767,0.00002605757,0.00007093849,0.000008104069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983335,0.00004858255,0.000017508963,0.000053979355,0.00003787158,0.000008592718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034230325,0.00040610787,0.0002900624,0.00030009146,0.00032988246,0.000352765,0.0007243852,0.00047154888,0.0028596541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079514814,0.00020769051,0.0004935031,0.0004542932,0.00045734274,0.00070736115,0.0005302762,0.00082229974,0.0010084517],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008276046,0.00007387064,0.00088899204,0.0005312162,0.00004594459,0.00037667342,0.00027487776,0.10060352,0.10236618,0.4386783,0.015093564,0.34098408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048057904,0.00011460167,0.0005581329,0.000087733264,0.00003201002,0.0009477668,0.00004428691,0.68760854,0.038551204,0.071994856,0.19996935,0.000043510787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005133506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073006074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028596541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002481125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004314359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009566486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163196667","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6259394","title":"Efficient transient simulation of transmission lines and distributed circuits using high-order stable methods","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Electronic circuit; Electronic engineering; Transient (computer programming); Electric power transmission; Microstrip; Time domain; Transmission (telecommunications); Linear system; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03093926861665312,"score_gpt":0.3316308445175426,"score_spread":0.30069157590088946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163196667","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027514115,0.000050961513,0.9671112,0.000056512312,0.00001807743,0.000042065247,0.00003974208,0.00053936284,0.0046279836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7324449,0.00018672211,0.2603597,0.00004929924,0.000023613171,0.0002560822,0.00014719846,0.00023539078,0.0062970747],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999833,0.000046504836,0.000008156363,0.000014120228,0.000081856204,0.000016321308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995185,0.00031092635,0.000029115088,0.000055605477,0.00006875252,0.000017167487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002794064,0.0003719426,0.0003565231,0.00028269875,0.000367731,0.00054396613,0.00073421694,0.0007126752,0.0031137709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011466454,0.0002624269,0.00039100638,0.00027763628,0.0004675461,0.00084310456,0.00042724068,0.0005425789,0.0005609524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058082434,0.00004467551,0.00028974662,0.000054370328,0.000016423091,0.00008989192,0.00010191112,0.94197047,0.017002149,0.02299457,0.00046890206,0.01690875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006871444,0.000009080164,0.000017601837,0.0000011638415,0.0000010887746,0.000007905725,0.0000046768546,0.996983,0.0015615942,0.001084907,0.00032051964,0.0000015802015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018295916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019251974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031137709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034989745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065567764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010416627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163220209","doi":"10.1109/emceurope.2014.6930954","title":"Convolution perfectly matched layer (CPML) implementation of the WCS-FDTD method for graphene applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"University of Science and Technology of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Convolution (computer science); Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Computer science; Graphene; Differential equation; Layer (electronics); Partial differential equation; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Physics; Materials science; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013944829354989922,"score_gpt":0.3258819431320472,"score_spread":0.3119371137770573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163220209","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021890998,0.00018019788,0.972323,0.00010865991,0.000074690775,0.000033414293,0.000066916626,0.000778056,0.004544049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38071725,0.0001890079,0.6158878,0.00010868964,0.000017286467,0.000088055574,0.000139327,0.00009176174,0.0027607265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998486,0.000035304878,0.000011637384,0.000016855603,0.000070958915,0.000016671913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997669,0.000078233694,0.000025518484,0.000067175584,0.00005030759,0.000011940544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002742169,0.00032737292,0.00024828027,0.00025919135,0.00032841266,0.00032053166,0.0006758084,0.00053524686,0.0017355954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071634643,0.00017455366,0.0002995712,0.0003312458,0.00033414538,0.0007471631,0.000466948,0.00043998804,0.0004700952],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034597522,0.00012061317,0.0024438917,0.0005667338,0.00009060532,0.0005875577,0.00035979677,0.28167057,0.3480046,0.13165197,0.0057617626,0.22839595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000936495,0.000032501935,0.00018410105,0.00001198873,0.000008551673,0.00014272731,0.000014269443,0.94303995,0.04783622,0.0026794123,0.006025537,0.00001529681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014760738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020601107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017355954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005017725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006216846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005806148},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163239203","doi":"10.1109/tap.2003.809093","title":"Application and optimization of PML ABC for the 3-D wave equation in the time domain","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Finite-difference time-domain method; Wave equation; Scalar (mathematics); Lossy compression; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Electromagnetic wave equation; Finite difference; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Computer science; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Electromagnetic field","score_opus":0.01740281652927213,"score_gpt":0.24333234332270912,"score_spread":0.22592952679343697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163239203","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005806291,0.00002715509,0.9923264,0.000038541464,0.000011253266,0.000022628163,0.000012989986,0.0002032621,0.0015515252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09791597,0.00006447333,0.90007323,0.000026810972,0.0000073173983,0.00010631031,0.00006560916,0.00010924213,0.0016310121],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997358,0.00005725519,0.0000172552,0.000021597387,0.00014797554,0.00002011814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991084,0.0003703564,0.000085508545,0.00010650239,0.00029258916,0.00003662078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074954535,0.00052860007,0.0004474199,0.0004339044,0.00039939943,0.0008194505,0.00070590724,0.000705037,0.0022198735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020733313,0.0002707963,0.00043128684,0.00042078475,0.0004437302,0.00058338855,0.00056324113,0.0006952378,0.0007396307],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014555016,0.00009963195,0.0016884855,0.00016367048,0.00003063323,0.00015802063,0.0002767504,0.6828973,0.03565732,0.046774454,0.0020096048,0.23009849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012522657,0.000021743846,0.00007505673,0.0000063470998,0.0000030770145,0.00004435706,0.000015755495,0.9916642,0.0047659287,0.0016255946,0.001759687,0.000005866789],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003134557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024870003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003134557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000569245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011252112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007426262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163356658","doi":"10.1109/aps.1998.702178","title":"Accurate modeling of thin wires in the FDTD method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Electrical impedance; Finite difference method; Dipole antenna; Method of moments (probability theory); Normalization (sociology); Computational electromagnetics; Input impedance; Dipole; Computer science; Antenna (radio); Electromagnetic field; Algorithm; Acoustics; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0501684078069044,"score_gpt":0.30974812832611853,"score_spread":0.25957972051921413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163356658","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008874761,0.00012679762,0.9866501,0.000046678277,0.00004402601,0.000020503187,0.000056321507,0.00035363616,0.0038271279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2114686,0.00062736945,0.779407,0.000058536767,0.00002709405,0.00016637007,0.00014440536,0.00015421414,0.0079463795],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977595,0.000037797425,0.000012213458,0.000024071513,0.00013423899,0.000015840473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996728,0.00014912986,0.00002338296,0.000066347544,0.00007926922,0.000009111411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031114873,0.0003159784,0.0005323483,0.0003363382,0.00027707225,0.0005356026,0.00074875256,0.0007968222,0.001295607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012392227,0.0003402767,0.00032420366,0.00041768688,0.00035114976,0.0007643222,0.00034742098,0.00050967705,0.0006143686],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005007589,0.000025882337,0.0006338163,0.00014326589,0.00002157923,0.00029224556,0.0001837761,0.83467674,0.04248646,0.05673636,0.002196523,0.0625533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004514743,0.000008714205,0.00007684728,0.000007815438,0.0000040032032,0.000050087092,0.000007237722,0.98861605,0.0044333385,0.0026672564,0.004118015,0.000006080868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018553698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011220071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018553698,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003928862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050414994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043342113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163360744","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1995.405992","title":"Analytic Johns matrix and its applications in TLM diakoptics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Technical University of Nova Scotia","funders":"","keywords":"Dimension (graph theory); Matrix (chemical analysis); Convolution (computer science); Computation; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Matrix algebra; Algebra over a field; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.017131418883446253,"score_gpt":0.2724279221235925,"score_spread":0.25529650324014624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163360744","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017960353,0.00069124246,0.9544885,0.00041811878,0.00014584303,0.000033887554,0.00006203325,0.0004888842,0.025711166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48770195,0.0016158444,0.48918432,0.0002251442,0.0002502306,0.00010350165,0.00013322283,0.00032526723,0.020460423],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982256,0.000049910635,0.000008762199,0.000017458085,0.00008645903,0.0000149290745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996517,0.00015844192,0.000038789003,0.000049166738,0.000074437994,0.00002755559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004209665,0.00037193304,0.000240849,0.0009246731,0.00044021747,0.00074498286,0.00044395804,0.00044870874,0.0046245307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020509895,0.00018772796,0.00022894371,0.0008136573,0.000748571,0.0009231613,0.00077487796,0.0006436454,0.001067287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047705904,0.000028961513,0.00036561675,0.00010692256,0.000006339252,0.0002946604,0.00016683548,0.056355253,0.010339475,0.858636,0.002943339,0.070708774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008455186,0.000029394343,0.00027280417,0.000022541206,0.000004341888,0.00036720387,0.00006530731,0.715745,0.0057893894,0.26337704,0.014298539,0.00002000021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067132514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000995718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046245307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046539045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044387273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015470564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163377158","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2011.6030537","title":"Wave-based transient analysis using block Newton-Jacobi","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Convergence (economics); Transient analysis; Nonlinear system; Relaxation (psychology); Block (permutation group theory); Electronic circuit; Iterative method; Computer science; Jacobi method; Newton's method; Rate of convergence; Network analysis; Applied mathematics; Transient response; Mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0574511308019015,"score_gpt":0.26529315121501895,"score_spread":0.20784202041311745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163377158","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029805934,0.000035691388,0.99443793,0.00003341633,0.000020674877,0.000027232267,0.000021600365,0.00021143796,0.0022315213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29114485,0.00047327453,0.6890227,0.00009357409,0.000041033076,0.00033222736,0.00022184278,0.00053703034,0.018133413],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998827,0.000022139897,0.0000055356027,0.000011038675,0.00006771255,0.000010889978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998211,0.000074707794,0.00001697731,0.000022158263,0.000056925066,0.000008106728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027231165,0.00042957196,0.00048060063,0.00030550006,0.00031683297,0.00044435708,0.0006110272,0.0004611524,0.0033033877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051873026,0.0002494874,0.00045993068,0.00030584948,0.0003279011,0.0007792439,0.00036929097,0.00070417474,0.00080258126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008570367,0.0000611028,0.00039189064,0.00018893984,0.000053086726,0.00009383909,0.00020486629,0.79584485,0.055316854,0.07785613,0.002441518,0.06746121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002434986,0.000006832246,0.000025895966,0.0000015678045,0.0000020348639,0.000007704422,0.000002569852,0.99588484,0.0018371477,0.0011435397,0.0010824983,0.0000029482387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002879836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027513732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033033877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043092293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008051885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01105088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163643606","doi":"10.1109/20.990107","title":"Galerkin's method and the variational procedure","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Galerkin method; Matrix (chemical analysis); Coefficient matrix; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Electromagnetics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Finite element method; Physics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","score_opus":0.013495628462222896,"score_gpt":0.23962434731428395,"score_spread":0.22612871885206104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163643606","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007494627,0.0006151201,0.98379266,0.00035503015,0.000068028756,0.000035424266,0.000030857427,0.00009586815,0.007512373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38683632,0.002440377,0.5881834,0.00034631352,0.00023401849,0.00040914386,0.00012725615,0.000221071,0.021202037],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990594,0.00038220227,0.000021729948,0.000087671884,0.00037632935,0.00007269814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952245,0.00030603295,0.0000309348,0.00005229174,0.00006425042,0.00002397911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015661496,0.00052533613,0.0007045466,0.0008227787,0.000527266,0.0010070038,0.00088898407,0.0010027087,0.0014571679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002271657,0.00038828483,0.00052232784,0.0006745421,0.0024703082,0.001142493,0.0014203739,0.0012704337,0.00042408684],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003239985,0.000024139854,0.00018267348,0.0000849185,0.000019901645,0.000063721716,0.00012845137,0.108269826,0.0043469896,0.82726544,0.0010210801,0.058560513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016824011,0.00002986429,0.00026552414,0.000028442375,0.000007437341,0.00008945997,0.000031270807,0.6204424,0.0027249209,0.3630379,0.013299697,0.000026194073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001464654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010047116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015661496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054252846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010834236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008282721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163654997","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2003.811665","title":"An adjoint variable method for frequency domain TLM problems with conducting boundaries","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Adjoint equation; Frequency domain; Variable (mathematics); Waveform; Transmission line; Mathematics; Sensitivity (control systems); Mathematical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Applied mathematics; Voltage; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Differential equation; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.025104160925653506,"score_gpt":0.2577102809031779,"score_spread":0.23260611997752437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163654997","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013992055,0.000028519356,0.9978853,0.000032477696,0.000012051326,0.000008089674,0.000003851196,0.000051181883,0.00057939184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16733183,0.00013860059,0.8294846,0.00010282363,0.000039679944,0.00020207216,0.000042877582,0.000094670664,0.0025627583],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968016,0.00015279395,0.000008349082,0.000022965574,0.00011805266,0.000017670794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996489,0.00021989095,0.00003219109,0.000035286987,0.000048371858,0.000015337539],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009466764,0.000467819,0.0004528374,0.00044726534,0.00030803191,0.00053860334,0.00059960387,0.00088371587,0.001885087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012983376,0.00030106265,0.0004338978,0.00028097501,0.00074451725,0.0007252811,0.0009370704,0.0009353947,0.0003367195],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084767824,0.00008327363,0.00055162347,0.00014680311,0.00003418889,0.0001629904,0.00016284824,0.6953986,0.037091404,0.16001722,0.0015496423,0.10471667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007821628,0.000027830198,0.00003094045,0.0000060847196,0.0000032405665,0.00002993682,0.0000077977265,0.9863107,0.0015944605,0.00960385,0.0023709114,0.000006476971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003452356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038474295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001885087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002217394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046547918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006306231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163740454","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2013.2253793","title":"Parametric Modeling of Microwave Passive Components Using Sensitivity-Analysis-Based Adjoint Neural-Network Technique","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Artificial neural network; Parametric statistics; Parametric model; Computer science; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Engineering","score_opus":0.020098039465006122,"score_gpt":0.25929845363553805,"score_spread":0.23920041417053192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163740454","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008177706,0.00005337596,0.9896116,0.000040349354,0.000010130324,0.000018196142,0.000024794681,0.00020026881,0.0018636928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.76415247,0.0002461417,0.23200662,0.000058460995,0.000022833474,0.00019918209,0.00013167983,0.0001167833,0.0030658464],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997459,0.000087305045,0.000011292172,0.000034878263,0.000104863815,0.000015749603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963284,0.00023363583,0.000037497448,0.00003508137,0.000052893804,0.000007942371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068042334,0.000664283,0.00034129,0.00042479552,0.00024852421,0.00041719087,0.00059016823,0.0006032432,0.001090419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013159792,0.00040954753,0.0006765372,0.000261423,0.00048664236,0.00077583635,0.00054711284,0.0007319974,0.00021788735],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010665679,0.000010048368,0.00014854044,0.00002273796,0.000012145187,0.000022588829,0.000024556377,0.9807988,0.0052096006,0.004980481,0.000088136316,0.008671861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.6418205e-7,0.0000027162282,0.000019862735,0.0000012961112,0.0000010335717,0.0000047345075,7.376938e-7,0.99854845,0.0005981214,0.0006703479,0.00015078606,0.0000014513903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013299786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012398822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013299786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045891094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004138223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036478043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163753693","doi":"10.1109/spi.2005.1500943","title":"Time domain reduced order macromodel for interconnects excited by incident fields","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Krylov subspace; Spice; Computer science; Model order reduction; Projection (relational algebra); Time domain; Reduction (mathematics); Electronic engineering; Frequency domain; Subspace topology; Equivalent circuit; Order (exchange); Topology (electrical circuits); Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Iterative method","score_opus":0.009076530966964412,"score_gpt":0.2638227506253075,"score_spread":0.2547462196583431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163753693","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021071613,0.000010966134,0.9968545,0.000017157723,0.0000064159117,0.000010987678,0.000023708004,0.00033057763,0.00063849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.122205965,0.00017073767,0.8680642,0.000044198365,0.000021577882,0.0002030383,0.0004045492,0.0003893782,0.00849633],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998709,0.000027848728,0.0000045047655,0.000018612816,0.00006712328,0.000011001793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997515,0.000096599535,0.000030142937,0.00005034271,0.00006027337,0.000011122626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026017256,0.0006260826,0.0005034073,0.00032764676,0.000385378,0.00058427197,0.00080946356,0.00074155995,0.003835707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077536696,0.0003436938,0.00058242044,0.0003258935,0.00029252714,0.0009061059,0.00034425748,0.00085802254,0.0014582651],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003727382,0.000026692258,0.0002072209,0.00006103698,0.000016490292,0.00007161936,0.00009260954,0.9143378,0.015640713,0.023410894,0.0009480462,0.045149516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004687609,0.000012569038,0.000023791117,0.0000031184218,0.0000035967478,0.00002180759,0.000007192525,0.99132895,0.002250299,0.0036638842,0.0026762623,0.0000037446086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021698477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040523224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003835707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000571466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009075834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0128317475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163816448","doi":"10.1109/aps.2009.5171722","title":"Acceleration of large-scale FDTD simulations on high performance GPU clusters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest - IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society. International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acceleware (Canada)","funders":"Nvidia","keywords":"Acceleration; Computational science; Graphics processing unit; GPU cluster; Computer science; Scalability; Finite-difference time-domain method; Cluster (spacecraft); CUDA; Parallel computing; Software; Computer cluster; Graphics; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Scale (ratio); Computer graphics (images); Physics; Operating system; Optics","score_opus":0.010531425625863424,"score_gpt":0.26163491755632146,"score_spread":0.25110349193045806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163816448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08452093,0.00015686556,0.89462805,0.00029052058,0.00013570288,0.0000958238,0.00038456905,0.00541609,0.014371461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48374984,0.00018083343,0.50961983,0.000068032656,0.000027040209,0.00016187312,0.0007006954,0.0009880419,0.004503823],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997906,0.000038738348,0.000009778823,0.0000247558,0.00010882315,0.00002727658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961567,0.00013722932,0.000016227486,0.000082674,0.00011890918,0.000029281127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002374294,0.0004353514,0.00048527837,0.00030024545,0.00056517497,0.0004918386,0.0008170074,0.00047055606,0.003811947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010441601,0.0002479886,0.00035445968,0.00054259883,0.0002524121,0.00050027005,0.00048983825,0.00061179406,0.0007921201],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023794736,0.000098558034,0.0026381374,0.00016397,0.00008096569,0.00048968766,0.00025271793,0.82508624,0.056227148,0.018307112,0.013802795,0.08261479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021952586,0.000014631751,0.00024965173,0.000003870592,0.00000320326,0.00003327471,0.000017001186,0.9898409,0.0053007402,0.001135981,0.00337071,0.000007997163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061848955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00629065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061848955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005195955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008576841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012752235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163869824","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2002.805199","title":"A TLM-SPICE interconnection framework for coupled field and circuit analysis in the time domain","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Thévenin's theorem; Spice; Interconnection; Electronic engineering; Equivalent circuit; Transmission line; Computer science; Time domain; Electric power transmission; Network analysis; Electronic circuit simulation; Electrical engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Engineering; Telecommunications; Electronic circuit; Voltage","score_opus":0.012937108599001542,"score_gpt":0.2595107980833004,"score_spread":0.24657368948429886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163869824","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000300381,0.00009385081,0.9974376,0.000028718196,0.000025690733,0.000021763472,0.000022786573,0.00023092375,0.0018381986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.053695824,0.001033916,0.93664116,0.00012010707,0.00013754357,0.00051261834,0.000284917,0.0003861797,0.0071876836],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994622,0.00015568771,0.00003492458,0.000054358774,0.00026220403,0.000030638374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996025,0.00012058781,0.00003285197,0.0000885688,0.00014019402,0.000015276086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009980373,0.0013176567,0.0007900098,0.0011819314,0.0006475201,0.0010179295,0.0018275881,0.0010234597,0.008959522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020382262,0.00042771501,0.0010637788,0.0012608052,0.0009093969,0.0020822226,0.0011221541,0.0016826246,0.0029233026],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028672186,0.00004240118,0.0001664947,0.0002907463,0.000054374923,0.00029707284,0.00014569744,0.17901905,0.014422149,0.73173517,0.004497761,0.06930041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021896572,0.00011119911,0.00009275063,0.000055394812,0.000039926563,0.0004488628,0.000039287548,0.7330704,0.006996713,0.20821954,0.05087088,0.000033163793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009118988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014077666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008959522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007012636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094844826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029972613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163917076","doi":"10.1109/aps.2014.6904413","title":"Stability preserving model order reduction of FDTD with stability enforcement beyond the CFL limit","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Model order reduction; Limit (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Reduction (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Projection (relational algebra); Finite difference method; Subspace topology; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Physics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.022124032574411347,"score_gpt":0.24138282805152309,"score_spread":0.21925879547711175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163917076","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027463835,0.00013255246,0.9673565,0.00015980708,0.00005292371,0.000037037935,0.00003513229,0.00038384707,0.004378353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53159547,0.00026781482,0.46156478,0.00012500865,0.000056959838,0.0001615019,0.00016133241,0.00033622285,0.0057309535],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000046350717,0.000013398977,0.000023923852,0.0001393048,0.00002016876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996038,0.00013184277,0.000050249037,0.00010944158,0.000088491,0.000016128799],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003094368,0.00037990752,0.00040644716,0.00027397388,0.00046972165,0.0006730773,0.00056358293,0.0005416408,0.0010370383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012412664,0.0002236636,0.00045556185,0.00020451217,0.0006286788,0.0007582693,0.0007722821,0.0010359056,0.00037557178],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014748653,0.000204937,0.0017058202,0.0002630328,0.00004120635,0.00029863548,0.0005860372,0.54555,0.12076975,0.18908708,0.0029881126,0.13835794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008300099,0.000015548163,0.00006303273,0.0000054457932,0.0000036200981,0.00003853771,0.000009102071,0.9808467,0.010509368,0.006284066,0.002209634,0.000006630587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021727278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018849408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021727278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042083848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009269101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043201447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164423985","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2009.5165700","title":"FDTD lattice termination with periodic boundary conditions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Periodic boundary conditions; Boundary value problem; Perfectly matched layer; Sine; Boundary (topology); Trigonometric functions; Mathematical analysis; Refractive index; Electrical conductor; Lattice (music); Bandwidth (computing); Reflectivity; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Geometry; Acoustics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007856344483568749,"score_gpt":0.2660855637770488,"score_spread":0.25822921929348003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164423985","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027552444,0.00015103127,0.9548618,0.00009368815,0.00014390465,0.00006210062,0.00008250724,0.00070818025,0.016344259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24072969,0.0002072809,0.75068384,0.000066670225,0.000023444907,0.00022266069,0.00020652931,0.0002657793,0.007594177],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978095,0.000044619548,0.000014091068,0.00001796684,0.00012660984,0.000015791697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996445,0.00016204982,0.000037718895,0.00006715309,0.00007574363,0.0000126687555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002825484,0.00028204563,0.00036658728,0.00020933489,0.00023168817,0.00058665354,0.00056570553,0.00058967876,0.0035615053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013954605,0.00022209829,0.00018508945,0.00020892154,0.00034426473,0.0005021615,0.00043010278,0.0006073823,0.001409012],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003240857,0.0001395928,0.0011256305,0.0005116075,0.000022904243,0.00052623724,0.00045732927,0.38830274,0.24298678,0.18081352,0.005564137,0.17922549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003912044,0.000032254964,0.0000777076,0.0000254045,0.0000040562977,0.00013707388,0.000020487825,0.9430227,0.03974686,0.0049917325,0.011892325,0.000010212965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006187096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065076014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035615053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003034093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046680312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011914372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164675752","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1991.147082","title":"3-D TLM time domain electromagnetic wave simulator for microwave circuit modeling","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Time domain; Workstation; Discrete Fourier transform (general); Animation; Fourier transform; Set (abstract data type); Transmission line; Field (mathematics); Frequency domain; Microwave; Computational science; Algorithm; Computer graphics (images); Physics; Fourier analysis; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Computer vision","score_opus":0.029675688490118632,"score_gpt":0.231055861888738,"score_spread":0.20138017339861936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164675752","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008447085,0.00011272062,0.96345866,0.00018024269,0.00008465693,0.000115065806,0.0015794797,0.005713076,0.02030903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20561583,0.0005681077,0.733213,0.00025024192,0.000053156353,0.0012906172,0.0042527723,0.0021001403,0.05265612],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998615,0.000030971718,0.000005998298,0.000008239461,0.00007943873,0.000013931665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999718,0.000097121614,0.000020768923,0.000049059647,0.000097733726,0.000017376135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030464004,0.00043157002,0.00039643043,0.00036233713,0.00031299068,0.0004994313,0.0010480558,0.0008565514,0.015734326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078201824,0.0002903147,0.00043962497,0.00047759066,0.00017551715,0.00062025,0.00041567066,0.00088540406,0.0035676365],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001507908,0.00010086687,0.0007255035,0.00031489678,0.000052819694,0.00029905507,0.00021558769,0.77080935,0.050359465,0.06988005,0.037553187,0.06953846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020495421,0.000018437446,0.00009341366,0.0000068542204,0.0000057117254,0.000051286144,0.000008164053,0.96207136,0.00583322,0.0025530632,0.029328862,0.000009125221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015804989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002612715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015734326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044597554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082092074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052636504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164758277","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.815267","title":"On the modeling of conducting media with the unconditionally stable ADI-FDTD method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Alternating direction implicit method; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Perfectly matched layer; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electrical conductor; Applied mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.023190112694164232,"score_gpt":0.2638842856473082,"score_spread":0.24069417295314396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164758277","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0084165055,0.00013187,0.9879076,0.000057947727,0.000017981043,0.000014734432,0.000021904236,0.00021503578,0.003216346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38044137,0.0007683365,0.6109032,0.00007007759,0.000038396098,0.0001275655,0.00010498655,0.000093966926,0.0074520316],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.000040028528,0.000006980297,0.000014752337,0.000079211604,0.000011159058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998196,0.0000831676,0.00001890272,0.000028741573,0.000041752828,0.000007925271],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003337169,0.00032453856,0.00026524218,0.00031057082,0.0003072072,0.00045456932,0.0007022353,0.00047915606,0.0009184954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008733394,0.0002242521,0.00032452805,0.00028536253,0.0005864822,0.00067256845,0.0004335875,0.0004689917,0.00040361675],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055779245,0.00003985755,0.00054682774,0.00014762442,0.00001244023,0.00026922813,0.00027933132,0.6635787,0.06089723,0.19597766,0.0014372629,0.07675808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017898767,0.000008881746,0.00003749779,0.000005891896,0.0000021159367,0.000048350852,0.0000049007535,0.9908642,0.0031329608,0.0036927112,0.0021954766,0.000005216875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017274504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011038124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017274504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002647008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004145255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034348369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164934818","doi":"10.1109/aps.2006.1710921","title":"Real-time S-MRTD simulation of electrically large indoor wireless channels with commodity GPUs","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Graphics; Fidelity; High fidelity; Computational science; Scaling; Wireless; Time domain; Finite-difference time-domain method; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Simulation; Real-time computing; Electronic engineering; Parallel computing; Algorithm; Computer graphics (images); Computer engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Computer vision; Optics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006616104942117202,"score_gpt":0.23969973157208657,"score_spread":0.23308362662996937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164934818","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4724452,0.00014904389,0.50961834,0.00032984547,0.00005770982,0.000031503958,0.00027945728,0.0013089883,0.015779948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94448936,0.00008732231,0.053284474,0.000031570176,0.000008457271,0.000024648483,0.000096391515,0.00008536573,0.0018923953],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991655,0.000021487056,0.0000035197893,0.000009421187,0.00003267386,0.000016237496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975246,0.00013403039,0.000023923221,0.000033249886,0.000036652425,0.000019556257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120618126,0.00028521512,0.0003212641,0.00015692189,0.00021430521,0.00041804241,0.00043617032,0.00037231296,0.0010991571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007593619,0.00018914827,0.00021061923,0.00033817848,0.00034377506,0.00045977486,0.00036559577,0.0003729138,0.00017552721],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035590336,0.000016484677,0.0010031146,0.000018883291,0.000008711587,0.00014510883,0.000059534537,0.9811461,0.006963952,0.004916683,0.0005573709,0.0051284675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003388663,0.000005110272,0.000089307694,8.266143e-7,0.0000010217182,0.00001873552,0.000009166927,0.9981331,0.0010771769,0.00038630996,0.0002736563,0.0000022245617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039739283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034417098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039739283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002355972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040569194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007901609},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164994143","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1991.147093","title":"An improved TLM full-wave analysis using a two dimensional mesh","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Shielded cable; Transmission-line matrix method; Transmission line; Computer science; Node (physics); Transmission (telecommunications); Matrix (chemical analysis); Space (punctuation); Line (geometry); Electronic engineering; Reduction (mathematics); Computational science; Electric power transmission; Topology (electrical circuits); Algorithm; Physics; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Materials science; Telecommunications; Geometry; Computational electromagnetics","score_opus":0.03173598199846615,"score_gpt":0.29039391589215807,"score_spread":0.2586579338936919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164994143","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027877982,0.000037532493,0.99296427,0.000054743363,0.000041006122,0.000028068696,0.00009056704,0.0008532643,0.003142734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.076137505,0.00015057699,0.91186506,0.00010281266,0.000031635584,0.00026537554,0.00042194815,0.00065072713,0.010374204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979395,0.000032013006,0.0000093292165,0.00002140303,0.00012714993,0.000016164977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960643,0.0001016712,0.000024282972,0.00008619544,0.00016644469,0.000014920098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003296137,0.0006937621,0.0005645902,0.0006669438,0.0004057091,0.00076304685,0.0014143485,0.00096741767,0.0108567765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092566706,0.00037182384,0.0008939089,0.0004954446,0.00025167485,0.0012831117,0.0007692152,0.00069512683,0.0027749976],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009716404,0.00011138701,0.000977333,0.00026516788,0.00007455568,0.0002907637,0.00013999309,0.64773875,0.06804911,0.037028197,0.012473284,0.23275425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007438178,0.000010299083,0.00007537116,0.000006920969,0.000004117404,0.000027187232,0.0000078854955,0.992182,0.0019114494,0.0016543486,0.0041044336,0.0000085870315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027205776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029555524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0108567765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045384976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008965984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036319554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165033358","doi":"10.1109/aps.2006.1711015","title":"High order S-MRTD time-domain modeling of fading characteristics of wireless channels","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fading; Finite-difference time-domain method; Time domain; Computer science; Wireless; Electronic engineering; Channel (broadcasting); Algorithm; Scaling; Fading distribution; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Engineering; Rayleigh fading; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.007391203925524529,"score_gpt":0.2267371229904242,"score_spread":0.21934591906489967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165033358","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.080218226,0.00012123916,0.91668916,0.000057848934,0.000017955543,0.00002248359,0.00003931869,0.00027913385,0.0025545661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86180115,0.00030230905,0.13588959,0.000027452605,0.000010995508,0.00003314042,0.000065219494,0.00003645665,0.0018336908],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993193,0.000016826956,0.000003144833,0.0000080728,0.00003133339,0.0000086686505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999749,0.00010857699,0.000030059382,0.000052437343,0.000051711148,0.000008173789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001766459,0.00024776263,0.00019079389,0.00020570378,0.00011977936,0.0002549731,0.000255861,0.00032396018,0.0005973419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007242886,0.00011732587,0.00023724341,0.00024018009,0.00025647748,0.0004646137,0.00012342105,0.00025045502,0.00019814869],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050122544,0.000024120838,0.0011483975,0.000060214086,0.00001139593,0.00011169094,0.000096643584,0.9016787,0.060119297,0.009292483,0.00031766246,0.027089313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017291585,0.00001246409,0.00012538994,0.0000011232636,0.000001390314,0.00003912692,0.0000071994973,0.9949261,0.0039021173,0.0005498626,0.00043104892,0.0000024299102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009337777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009801572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009337777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016564851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022940127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019982457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165047821","doi":"10.1109/pacrim.2009.5291264","title":"Parallelized computational electromagnetics TLM algorithms on NVIDIA graphics processing units","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Laptop; Graphics; Parallel computing; Multi-core processor; CUDA; Computational science; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Computer graphics (images); Operating system","score_opus":0.020674211693177454,"score_gpt":0.27575645414861155,"score_spread":0.2550822424554341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165047821","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046306974,0.00015297771,0.9826401,0.00029411644,0.00014436214,0.00009946696,0.00019197036,0.004583805,0.0072624744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.047610946,0.0001382933,0.9443233,0.000101835714,0.00004393831,0.00039885222,0.0004282683,0.0007359612,0.0062186285],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946934,0.00012892713,0.000030187703,0.00004320668,0.00027201755,0.000056368583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989833,0.00027214625,0.00004414373,0.00018286181,0.00046143238,0.000056034456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006103794,0.000778284,0.0008226768,0.000737521,0.00072981,0.0011277986,0.0020488668,0.0008555847,0.013508116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033109132,0.0003779491,0.000702231,0.0011981335,0.00035145183,0.0010326451,0.0013037875,0.0015680813,0.003550928],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039716173,0.0001985942,0.0009686632,0.0002880187,0.000096164535,0.00047109273,0.0003632818,0.36709696,0.014203898,0.10773204,0.073606946,0.43457714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000077116856,0.000027069482,0.00012870063,0.000010431418,0.00000518896,0.00006343575,0.00002674679,0.9749528,0.0031721736,0.008648085,0.012873807,0.00001445713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007246702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008711628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013508116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077191717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019735591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045189142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165344355","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2002.1011769","title":"Custom hardware implementation of the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Computational science; Computation; Parallel computing; Multiprocessing; Supercomputer; Finite difference method; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.012379812740404025,"score_gpt":0.2991500171599294,"score_spread":0.2867702044195254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165344355","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018564265,0.00007530228,0.9473134,0.000119465876,0.00020593933,0.00026482478,0.00043431632,0.012920797,0.020101696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1893523,0.00017339003,0.7838741,0.00013743725,0.000029915498,0.00046562334,0.0010459365,0.00082292897,0.024098411],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998098,0.00001642973,0.000014837208,0.000027692946,0.00010486392,0.000026407059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994832,0.00010912064,0.00003045354,0.00017806125,0.00017704176,0.000022027287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023648144,0.00034472678,0.00034838385,0.00031612784,0.0003308872,0.00040936118,0.0013290668,0.0003679028,0.017779374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074406544,0.00023203039,0.00027356643,0.00038630638,0.0001777853,0.00041265925,0.00041298528,0.00050504744,0.0034805571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047606096,0.00041170418,0.0025033727,0.0005959151,0.000088635956,0.00049069617,0.0002841142,0.07996858,0.26388136,0.032771286,0.07107032,0.54745793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013314739,0.00021057758,0.0015684313,0.000038916012,0.000045440403,0.00070413103,0.000049652917,0.5790214,0.1993229,0.0037919695,0.21503264,0.00008085345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001633382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023925514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017779374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035369192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005647495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059477925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165460414","doi":"10.1109/tap.2003.818000","title":"Problem-independent enhancement of PML ABC for the FDTD method","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Lossy compression; Mathematics; Exponent; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.017608458500321517,"score_gpt":0.2780761230851446,"score_spread":0.2604676645848231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165460414","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002941645,0.0001285813,0.99232024,0.000081850354,0.00005922583,0.000029971543,0.000014909385,0.00022484169,0.004198693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13158044,0.00047281702,0.8628625,0.00011021243,0.00005957035,0.00012288732,0.00008024465,0.0001696364,0.004541628],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937433,0.00012785847,0.000029385636,0.00003657482,0.00039813347,0.00003368267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985734,0.0004438378,0.00009053005,0.00026173113,0.0005905265,0.00003980187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006324192,0.00053907814,0.0005199438,0.0005368256,0.00034673538,0.0009340593,0.0010590057,0.0009420036,0.0033174262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003216645,0.00028230847,0.00060500397,0.00051284855,0.0004584101,0.0009768212,0.0010279558,0.0012793964,0.0012540036],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024531197,0.0001798012,0.0013991431,0.0006328157,0.00006445536,0.00042452835,0.00040794522,0.27030495,0.11114211,0.178641,0.006646817,0.4299111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021839613,0.00003869992,0.00020786597,0.000029447974,0.000019048432,0.00021897018,0.000020839247,0.9601664,0.01960483,0.0055627744,0.0140936235,0.000015680143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010353808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087694207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033174262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003692681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006255419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011097848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165608522","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5972943","title":"Transmission line matrix modeling algorithms for heterogeneous computing hardware","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Nvidia","keywords":"Computer science; Symmetric multiprocessor system; Matrix multiplication; Transmission (telecommunications); Parallel computing; Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer architecture; Line (geometry); Computer hardware; Distributed computing; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04255096127612493,"score_gpt":0.29556666857153824,"score_spread":0.25301570729541334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165608522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015511565,0.000050994855,0.99666625,0.000066291104,0.000013367623,0.000013950913,0.00001629351,0.00018749558,0.0014341557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14569718,0.0006615269,0.83871204,0.00008939185,0.00005476241,0.00026279816,0.0002232039,0.00034495277,0.013954218],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973637,0.00006746089,0.000009990675,0.000030303487,0.00013734042,0.00001851191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934584,0.00029145324,0.000062955725,0.000091991715,0.00018635333,0.000021471351],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047060457,0.000761766,0.0003819125,0.0004507773,0.0003922051,0.0008609864,0.001248384,0.00075549097,0.0059670904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021413432,0.00035732132,0.00060210616,0.0007370204,0.0003368224,0.0023167448,0.00060835475,0.0012786023,0.0019691216],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049327537,0.0000663229,0.0003027715,0.00010237379,0.000034899454,0.00012053243,0.00015609335,0.74055064,0.011238684,0.14151907,0.004426377,0.10143291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041800627,0.00000793406,0.000016260363,0.0000035076541,0.0000023643045,0.000016780778,0.0000091664415,0.99037546,0.00089917326,0.0073378063,0.0013238279,0.0000034735829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027073233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036477852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059670904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006062268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059120863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019961894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165645098","doi":"10.1109/aps.2010.5561196","title":"Limitation of using absorbing boundary condition to solve the problem of scattering from a cavity in metallic screens","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Truncation (statistics); Truncation error; Computation; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Context (archaeology); Scattering; Mathematical analysis; Finite element method; Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.021170887003480007,"score_gpt":0.2878401879387345,"score_spread":0.2666693009352545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165645098","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.040923875,0.0015390238,0.9494597,0.00038446728,0.00009732516,0.000043550666,0.000019562622,0.0002348922,0.0072977273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46079826,0.0030211147,0.53058136,0.00026870414,0.00012694477,0.00020102576,0.000090618356,0.000232795,0.00467913],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864167,0.00041876506,0.00012380075,0.00009882371,0.00066607277,0.000050818537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960801,0.0025824758,0.00018089873,0.00046360932,0.0006494712,0.000043460346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017722287,0.00041868392,0.00058164715,0.00034820073,0.00052446837,0.0006091609,0.00076172716,0.0011320825,0.0011402072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0044418904,0.00027427755,0.0005863349,0.00025281048,0.00070686586,0.0010932934,0.0006707739,0.0009242403,0.00052718964],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025300265,0.00015407798,0.0041040117,0.0023853495,0.00014957138,0.0012499072,0.0019729994,0.38475886,0.22361729,0.12888798,0.0030001043,0.2494669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003660734,0.0001709937,0.000757445,0.00031228998,0.000064132364,0.0014791945,0.00033650323,0.8610603,0.0959155,0.024288025,0.015522313,0.000056634733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009410272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065920484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017722287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023451138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053187046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009372532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165703831","doi":"10.1109/aps.1994.407895","title":"3D-TLM techniques for field-based optimization of electromagnetic structures","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Field (mathematics); Transmission-line matrix method; Electromagnetics; Electromagnetic compatibility; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012223529495888978,"score_gpt":0.2539439820077933,"score_spread":0.2417204525119043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165703831","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017157972,0.00011988944,0.9920946,0.000086705484,0.000033124117,0.000019528865,0.0000539451,0.00060877186,0.005267738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09408192,0.00040057013,0.89604956,0.00016915846,0.0000373185,0.0003058496,0.00020202146,0.0004604793,0.008293155],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998217,0.00005290011,0.00000658986,0.000012966611,0.000093657625,0.000012147384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999835,0.000068262125,0.000020052077,0.000039089846,0.000033405646,0.000004161602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043234165,0.0006435908,0.00045715837,0.0004970415,0.00037985048,0.0007244494,0.0006017677,0.0006180633,0.007615182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006876289,0.00033078503,0.0005336463,0.00052706554,0.0004713691,0.0005503721,0.0005868828,0.00078260154,0.0018347278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006360405,0.000051248822,0.0004526624,0.00027598513,0.00004474984,0.00015370095,0.00014010938,0.61816895,0.034729198,0.15640116,0.010437731,0.17908078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000146853135,0.000023981085,0.00015117408,0.000020768353,0.0000065539634,0.00009147588,0.0000145965405,0.9450864,0.008284031,0.024588913,0.021702869,0.000014463403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095550064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019357161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007615182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006031676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038963987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025475323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166115253","doi":"10.1109/7260.941786","title":"An unconditionally stable 3-D ADI-MRTD method free of the CFL stability condition","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Applied mathematics; Computation; Alternating direction implicit method; Numerical stability; Scheme (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Numerical analysis; Finite difference method; Computer science","score_opus":0.016332922197633666,"score_gpt":0.25351077243648584,"score_spread":0.23717785023885218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166115253","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008526535,0.00008582659,0.9872442,0.00008456804,0.00004700878,0.000022898563,0.000027326758,0.00027287006,0.0036888113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15038845,0.00013499905,0.84450376,0.000059896036,0.000032023003,0.000086173335,0.00008174023,0.000090997746,0.004621921],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998722,0.000022853652,0.000006068646,0.000015688103,0.00007563137,0.000007459965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998154,0.000053114367,0.000025475369,0.00003993713,0.000050429255,0.000015698362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029502096,0.00019668872,0.00028454617,0.00022975476,0.0002839548,0.00038812493,0.0007026976,0.00042760192,0.0017548802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000557181,0.00016827784,0.0002579732,0.0001652029,0.00037600042,0.00050097896,0.00041608632,0.00064073544,0.0006669562],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013793193,0.00011356862,0.0014527707,0.00042504587,0.00003898702,0.0003678662,0.00049341744,0.2701423,0.21179852,0.26060113,0.005030731,0.24939774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012985772,0.00002895088,0.0001496471,0.000009251819,0.000006906327,0.0002236659,0.000011736836,0.97366285,0.011797031,0.0038055147,0.010274477,0.0000170216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055198785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008126899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017548802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020592747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048098172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058706403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166119499","doi":"10.1109/apmc.1999.829891","title":"Solving arbitrary resonant structures with an efficient eigen-based MRTD formulation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Maxwell's equations; Algorithm; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Finite-difference time-domain method; Wavelet; Fast Fourier transform; Fourier transform; Time domain; Grid; Sparse matrix; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Geometry; Physics; Optics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011200216609699047,"score_gpt":0.24394955262426438,"score_spread":0.23274933601456532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166119499","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062051606,0.000046485296,0.990149,0.00008373397,0.000017843451,0.000016090802,0.00002627875,0.00017861593,0.0032767295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11314899,0.00017896529,0.88174164,0.000064520165,0.000023592022,0.00011168378,0.00008470782,0.0001239868,0.004521796],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991953,0.000014290431,0.0000046342584,0.000011012332,0.00004257851,0.000007943225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.00005921151,0.000016128553,0.000024702551,0.000046850568,0.0000071264485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022529601,0.0003121152,0.00029940304,0.00025349983,0.00024888487,0.00046036448,0.00050783233,0.00061753456,0.0024008513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004769824,0.00029356114,0.0003767564,0.00021580307,0.0003812499,0.00063916674,0.00042855943,0.00052534294,0.0008191015],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041032217,0.000056711357,0.00055671396,0.00019465707,0.000027562179,0.0002921753,0.0002723642,0.6657469,0.071112484,0.18809807,0.003636182,0.0699652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062469576,0.000008836244,0.000036380072,0.000003824706,0.0000025168815,0.000053634438,0.000015277405,0.9884841,0.003263223,0.00560559,0.0025156017,0.000004753527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008833047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014613861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024008513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025751587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004885999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008031607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166240160","doi":"10.1109/aps.2006.1710920","title":"Derivation and numerical solution of a dispersion relation for TLM subgridded meshes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2006 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Dispersion (optics); Dispersion relation; Relation (database); Mechanics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.009108647717528695,"score_gpt":0.23976476840835226,"score_spread":0.23065612069082356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166240160","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027147783,0.00028022396,0.96564865,0.00014937155,0.000053268093,0.000044519726,0.00008288873,0.00018679512,0.0064065713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5442009,0.00053302443,0.4443413,0.0001588115,0.00005549024,0.00018294805,0.00025341465,0.00033243795,0.009941673],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971265,0.0000488725,0.000021012505,0.00003757211,0.00015451013,0.000025448131],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937207,0.00026201666,0.00006448849,0.00011096843,0.00017339992,0.000017165365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050991005,0.00029842329,0.0003020983,0.0007698345,0.0003766431,0.0007638355,0.00070805516,0.0009151829,0.0019712585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003034019,0.00023919692,0.00031937953,0.00042082526,0.0005132366,0.0009620502,0.0009201374,0.0008444332,0.0006107055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008469421,0.00006780948,0.0024711867,0.00024347904,0.000031914144,0.000447371,0.0007910338,0.5731518,0.09549051,0.23184222,0.002014148,0.09336384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043124132,0.000012342653,0.00020710712,0.000016331753,0.0000025338222,0.000050972936,0.000036782698,0.9816751,0.005295979,0.009754969,0.0029360903,0.0000075309013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015021904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016650495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019712585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006591323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040750258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006594479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166476901","doi":"10.1109/22.982220","title":"A fast finite-element-based field optimizer using analytically calculated gradients","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Gradient method; Field (mathematics); Mixed finite element method; Function (biology); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Mathematics; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01784186746440904,"score_gpt":0.2623683418799455,"score_spread":0.24452647441553646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166476901","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010998789,0.00011526912,0.9958261,0.000031109055,0.000026789488,0.00003639137,0.00003164066,0.0017664059,0.0010664093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019124597,0.00013546454,0.97786087,0.00004450507,0.000016375512,0.00019761015,0.00013831335,0.0005520483,0.0019301045],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972683,0.000044900004,0.000013331989,0.000035752368,0.0001599815,0.000019193523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999694,0.00013598958,0.000027833765,0.00003427267,0.00009172647,0.000016119797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066072075,0.0012384304,0.0012331024,0.00067315006,0.0005199121,0.00075428386,0.0014201069,0.0011001696,0.006316633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010006675,0.00074374606,0.00059760245,0.00058398914,0.00032591802,0.0007575077,0.0007401758,0.001116964,0.0029469302],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017165719,0.000128905,0.0004325146,0.00062812655,0.00014989809,0.00021898099,0.0001437059,0.41526958,0.10056031,0.023198279,0.012838985,0.44625905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040699248,0.000049636736,0.00012533454,0.000028494278,0.00001936684,0.000115083436,0.0000141113405,0.9704872,0.012905646,0.0025504655,0.013636507,0.000027495973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015805622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024913873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006316633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047020457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086674996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021131217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166485094","doi":"10.1007/s00211-006-0040-3","title":"Error analysis of an enhanced DtN-FE method for exterior scattering problems","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Numerische Mathematik","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Perturbation (astronomy); Mathematical analysis; Sobolev space; Hypersurface; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Applied mathematics","score_opus":0.018381041681290497,"score_gpt":0.3126299136054117,"score_spread":0.2942488719241212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166485094","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026340952,0.00022498681,0.9677884,0.00013104916,0.000118942284,0.000031312215,0.00004425831,0.00010811913,0.0052119237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4876137,0.00035820794,0.4967412,0.00017317625,0.000116353214,0.0001315842,0.00023175201,0.00029729266,0.014336663],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995372,0.00014705377,0.000023217633,0.000043842374,0.00022589797,0.000022754368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984376,0.00060217787,0.000114194234,0.00017910499,0.00059218536,0.000074847856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015124831,0.00046621633,0.0006575264,0.00052407756,0.00032703666,0.00066935143,0.0011070173,0.0012062226,0.0026080008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00311326,0.0002171774,0.0004518246,0.00036177092,0.0006298213,0.00075256854,0.0010699675,0.00070199044,0.0003994617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042763987,0.00013925246,0.001745785,0.00033319718,0.000064479544,0.0002260883,0.00018340437,0.80416334,0.037375182,0.07088019,0.0017921511,0.08266929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003863333,0.000011592668,0.00008796981,0.0000061051037,0.0000027681417,0.000020203863,0.0000039068564,0.9974136,0.0011804882,0.00078142155,0.0004843536,0.000003905798],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002279865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021459952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026080008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043634293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005763131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00872463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166770932","doi":"10.1109/aps.1997.630167","title":"A hybrid implicit-explicit FDTD scheme for solving the scalar wave equation in non-linear optical waveguides","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Scalar (mathematics); Scheme (mathematics); Linear system; Simplicity; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Waveguide; Computer science; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.04516142778710038,"score_gpt":0.28061874302276074,"score_spread":0.23545731523566035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166770932","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029113984,0.0002609402,0.9679046,0.000101411424,0.00007180511,0.000050895167,0.00004872943,0.00023095986,0.002216631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1835552,0.0003622515,0.81032014,0.000036647496,0.000014014266,0.00012418325,0.000101488404,0.000037843856,0.0054481854],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991536,0.00001787658,0.0000042984716,0.0000058458822,0.000050500086,0.0000060760776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987936,0.000057403446,0.000012763848,0.000018902298,0.000023861634,0.00000774628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022360285,0.00019259517,0.00017838864,0.00014544051,0.00023541666,0.00026489468,0.0005988999,0.00034995933,0.00093237835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004278577,0.00016263728,0.00023647175,0.00021425945,0.00026647837,0.00038112563,0.00027411315,0.00036332727,0.0001812554],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016780356,0.0001215118,0.0012700595,0.0004845482,0.0000427081,0.00055369944,0.00035340057,0.4792172,0.2509932,0.0652034,0.003186404,0.19840607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023453009,0.00004923654,0.0001796548,0.000010529495,0.0000069144726,0.00014114089,0.00001011411,0.9778457,0.014293883,0.0022072825,0.0052206996,0.000011382885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009985656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016558251,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009985656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020083194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004363321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031190515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167537107","doi":"10.1109/20.996121","title":"The implications of second-order functional derivative convergence for adaptive finite-element electromagnetics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Finite element method; Electromagnetics; Scalar (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Helmholtz free energy; Computer science; Helmholtz equation; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Geometry; Boundary value problem","score_opus":0.034483778430915574,"score_gpt":0.2544762045543276,"score_spread":0.21999242612341205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167537107","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019614775,0.00071662036,0.9725088,0.00061980897,0.00014517308,0.000036110876,0.000017429584,0.00015566334,0.006185622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7576323,0.0013465253,0.23353471,0.00031356534,0.00021016075,0.00014081081,0.00007892378,0.0002865391,0.0064565046],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99783283,0.0009900698,0.00010362665,0.00012913185,0.00084943423,0.00009496673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98373044,0.012125318,0.0005083895,0.0010125224,0.0023676935,0.00025571126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0077032316,0.0008899519,0.00061178854,0.001031682,0.0007656997,0.0018824859,0.0008006068,0.001302194,0.0019659428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026122574,0.00025490797,0.00045924482,0.00045361533,0.0027320632,0.0024521728,0.0016261317,0.0017277984,0.0003396194],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015221833,0.00007616555,0.0021381425,0.00027541316,0.000041374326,0.00037969393,0.00032883923,0.29086974,0.015556305,0.6278696,0.001847584,0.0604648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010076508,0.000050457213,0.00036883177,0.000022846914,0.000004938184,0.00014590994,0.000028234455,0.9178202,0.0044417917,0.07581084,0.0012735727,0.00002221048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001055001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007075705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077032316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005715341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080178096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04073906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167592707","doi":"10.1190/1.1649380","title":"3D magnetotelluric modeling using the T-Ω Ω finite-element method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Scalar potential; Mathematics; Magnetic potential; Maxwell's equations; Magnetic field; Mixed finite element method; Scalar (mathematics); Boundary value problem; Physics; Applied mathematics; Geometry; Mathematical physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.026594724219468933,"score_gpt":0.28975443022933994,"score_spread":0.263159706009871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167592707","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009469305,0.00003655222,0.9877275,0.000042847285,0.000011140465,0.000022457703,0.00004136959,0.00037123144,0.0022776397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31743267,0.00017542926,0.6766744,0.00007617441,0.000012762367,0.00025465965,0.00014010684,0.0001735936,0.005060252],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.00003209983,0.0000067222873,0.000013568417,0.000053435848,0.000008859061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998373,0.00007570869,0.000019070654,0.000020044781,0.0000377307,0.00001009196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002681426,0.0003892525,0.0004239229,0.00039816526,0.00034403405,0.0005738906,0.0008316502,0.00092505955,0.0028254113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066738983,0.00031095956,0.00062193495,0.00032139485,0.00037388635,0.0005114877,0.0004925383,0.00039255168,0.00083035236],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025120913,0.000028055745,0.0004133064,0.000041903364,0.000014961507,0.000069176895,0.000082702914,0.95828354,0.008060383,0.009988442,0.00041948186,0.02257289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024755486,0.00000586652,0.000037777732,0.000004297973,0.0000013358774,0.000014100536,0.000006050343,0.9972939,0.0009035263,0.000663693,0.0010632682,0.000003679622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030850365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032065194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030850365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038619683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063764234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009451926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167795988","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2004.1339160","title":"Acceleration of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) using graphics processor units (GPU)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Graphics processing unit; Graphics; Parallel computing; Acceleration; Computational science; CUDA; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Coprocessor; Finite difference method; Computer graphics (images); Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.03719249731744954,"score_gpt":0.2758321676278717,"score_spread":0.2386396703104222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167795988","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051116075,0.00020993182,0.9331934,0.00014394498,0.00022165968,0.00008723447,0.00021260606,0.0056455256,0.009169651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3131434,0.00033843576,0.68036515,0.000057498066,0.000019873682,0.0001505287,0.00056771317,0.00042790695,0.0049293637],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981505,0.00003260219,0.000011635916,0.000020349658,0.00009720573,0.000023088385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939406,0.00027923682,0.00002365881,0.00011207195,0.00016573984,0.000025137977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003219447,0.00042540277,0.00052547513,0.00043899007,0.00032680912,0.00045211863,0.0005595021,0.0004468771,0.0037369272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016312181,0.00019595682,0.00033844842,0.000581742,0.00020565886,0.00043156074,0.000426666,0.000605087,0.0011097436],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005300913,0.00016251783,0.004120591,0.00065300916,0.00007786136,0.00084461435,0.0006129979,0.23408693,0.2890634,0.02805273,0.023519453,0.4182758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054542812,0.000110884386,0.0010347303,0.000026479976,0.000015808311,0.0004050351,0.000043132968,0.87770015,0.091715775,0.0038379706,0.025027,0.000028408136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020220368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015853001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037369272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003152932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01250124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168415704","doi":"10.1109/aps.2005.1551509","title":"Applications of the hybrid FDTD and ADI-FDTD method to planar circuit structures","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Planar; Computer science; Microwave; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.00950359920756749,"score_gpt":0.2733126435470983,"score_spread":0.2638090443395308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168415704","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009690138,0.0012349281,0.9773043,0.00016242338,0.0001264904,0.000032262513,0.000050754214,0.0003831191,0.011015699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3329096,0.002088103,0.657102,0.000113895985,0.00009508101,0.0001033926,0.00012504267,0.00010106507,0.007361863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997545,0.000042102125,0.000011614968,0.000029126712,0.00014624622,0.00001651522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996074,0.00018912347,0.000025227671,0.000058100195,0.0001041326,0.0000160379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026970173,0.0004007528,0.0003590035,0.00067191786,0.00037009947,0.00038109458,0.0005595032,0.0006163451,0.001964985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007794095,0.00025096082,0.00054325524,0.00070605025,0.00046783412,0.00050009176,0.0006010334,0.00049827836,0.00044765326],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012782418,0.00010029696,0.0022483908,0.0005934042,0.000093851864,0.0005518643,0.00036415595,0.42409647,0.0761147,0.09484699,0.0053625177,0.3954996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019332436,0.000060186736,0.00045512101,0.000028680002,0.000016554874,0.0006153235,0.00003703064,0.94372785,0.013598054,0.014083203,0.027331337,0.000027367143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015467759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012098114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001964985,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039304374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038393447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006573558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168451461","doi":"10.1002/nme.1401","title":"Three‐dimensional immersed finite element methods for electric field simulation in composite materials","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Finite element method; Cartesian coordinate system; Mesh generation; Electric field; Interface (matter); Regular grid; Computer science; Geometry; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Structural engineering; Engineering; Physics; Grid; Parallel computing","score_opus":0.027886903425889332,"score_gpt":0.41029696911479246,"score_spread":0.3824100656889031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168451461","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008356325,0.00011051408,0.9891344,0.00009053403,0.00004475536,0.00002610973,0.000028203094,0.00029173947,0.0019175085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1896115,0.00029108705,0.80417776,0.00009622671,0.00003422853,0.0002083101,0.00017657429,0.00024092713,0.005163417],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996834,0.000094942996,0.000016503465,0.000023245047,0.00016425077,0.000017823208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922895,0.00047650444,0.000042584386,0.00007047133,0.00013543217,0.000046161873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000774603,0.0005172806,0.0006137514,0.00044188014,0.00035354137,0.0006726688,0.0010776935,0.0012486676,0.0027379834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023369542,0.00036456625,0.0007891599,0.00023169725,0.00089374534,0.0008355747,0.0009776177,0.0009569,0.00072866573],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001174006,0.000098855555,0.00047765308,0.00017029911,0.000048282116,0.00021907501,0.0003211313,0.85745305,0.03186813,0.05803687,0.0010611506,0.05012808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001342938,0.000010820014,0.000025241447,0.0000072824564,0.0000027313927,0.000026061305,0.000009782548,0.99165756,0.0027319335,0.0035160678,0.0019917781,0.0000072169005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012795092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079857395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027379834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003736166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054228934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009159446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168636007","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2005.863253","title":"The complementary derivatives method: a second-order accurate interpolation scheme for non-uniform grid in FDTD simulation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Interpolation (computer graphics); Truncation error; Model order reduction; Truncation (statistics); Computer science; Boundary (topology); Finite difference method; Boundary value problem; Reduction (mathematics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Computational complexity theory; Resonator; Computational science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01909362631438413,"score_gpt":0.28527264060329566,"score_spread":0.26617901428891155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168636007","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00808093,0.00017187739,0.9887764,0.00011745266,0.000087505025,0.00004352808,0.00004835598,0.0003585452,0.0023153701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17865309,0.00030091492,0.81646407,0.000076863194,0.000027039605,0.00015381622,0.000105987274,0.0001880913,0.0040301387],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968874,0.000092915536,0.00001248663,0.000020762809,0.00016583758,0.0000191858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996055,0.00018631715,0.000037876856,0.000062741536,0.00008517028,0.000022400818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059299276,0.00037790422,0.00038833625,0.00042456595,0.0004650282,0.00053986954,0.00092085614,0.0008060187,0.0014410308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001520604,0.0002485543,0.00037694085,0.0006053016,0.00052163407,0.00063367357,0.00059477263,0.0008641684,0.00033891678],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001835338,0.00010948752,0.001445041,0.0002895841,0.00003679455,0.00038393715,0.00026705538,0.65960175,0.037815746,0.122138,0.0073196837,0.17040944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009327626,0.000010600031,0.00006309152,0.0000059180184,0.000002943056,0.00003544518,0.0000042735132,0.991277,0.0030351633,0.0018535374,0.0036948766,0.000007966344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042920276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038971563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042920276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058946974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013472544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008534133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168703601","doi":"10.1109/wcacem.2005.1469726","title":"Time and Frequency Evolution of Precursor Fields in Dispersive Media using FDTD and Joint Time-Frequency Analysis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Broadband; Harmonics; Time–frequency analysis; Frequency domain; Time domain; Pulse (music); Computer science; Dielectric; Carrier signal; Acoustics; Optics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Optoelectronics; Engineering","score_opus":0.010049085562908469,"score_gpt":0.2385071380870375,"score_spread":0.22845805252412904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168703601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035475336,0.00013800192,0.9612228,0.00005512157,0.000025332462,0.000017646986,0.000017418086,0.00019763828,0.0028506594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46259832,0.00044007014,0.53270113,0.000024547411,0.00001591777,0.000047448953,0.00006846739,0.00007362696,0.004030479],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999459,0.00000884641,0.0000030264619,0.000006288306,0.000032214077,0.000003864721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981385,0.0001008886,0.00002416814,0.000020755626,0.00003227196,0.000008027123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019326422,0.00022178129,0.00015688897,0.00035419027,0.00017070211,0.00036115924,0.00023695947,0.00030247786,0.00077776425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007380828,0.00014592837,0.00018979088,0.00024676495,0.00031831986,0.0006495685,0.00021658557,0.000307524,0.00014127429],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014243365,0.00008394947,0.0023578936,0.00026757858,0.000030764848,0.00047517,0.0005700436,0.39219183,0.24167371,0.15451083,0.0010872497,0.20660853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005060045,0.00001797377,0.000277493,0.000009569131,0.0000054360917,0.00014146233,0.000022619102,0.9686443,0.022396898,0.006078315,0.0023909442,0.00000996259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007749024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00081737066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00077776425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025225335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028154402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002601862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168737490","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1993.276789","title":"An improved 2D-FDTD algorithm for hybrid mode analysis of quasi-planar transmission lines","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limiting; Electric power transmission; Planar; Algorithm; Finite difference method; Computer science; Grid; Wave propagation; Mathematical analysis; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Optics; Combinatorics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01648298420958819,"score_gpt":0.28837473323840007,"score_spread":0.27189174902881186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168737490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025814045,0.000029484796,0.9962991,0.000017180919,0.000015436917,0.000014527471,0.000032768585,0.00034561497,0.00066449196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.048423752,0.0000734144,0.9489575,0.000023597187,0.0000100165225,0.00011149462,0.00012200165,0.00009659017,0.0021816653],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999089,0.000019793104,0.000004653146,0.00001269826,0.00004626034,0.00000766361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981874,0.0000719416,0.000013870459,0.000031182648,0.00005617638,0.0000081452245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022007653,0.0004361061,0.0003393995,0.0004095239,0.00022129397,0.00042498365,0.00085675536,0.0006148838,0.0032844595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044343402,0.00026390323,0.00042529978,0.00030423858,0.0002123149,0.0005418117,0.00038339722,0.00044701347,0.0010486055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091800626,0.00006604374,0.0007091371,0.00021389288,0.00004620024,0.00015683885,0.0001637032,0.5999456,0.081756614,0.028638234,0.004260822,0.2839511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000088269435,0.00001546968,0.000072355426,0.0000034520258,0.0000030714841,0.000041171672,0.000004515306,0.99312323,0.0029354955,0.0012339854,0.0025519198,0.0000064515216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012725651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019179664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032844595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026654598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041542386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01098758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169269476","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2012.6258425","title":"A second-order domain-decomposition method for modeling material interfaces in finite-difference discretizations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Permittivity; Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Sign (mathematics); Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Finite difference; Interface (matter); Finite element method; Mortar methods; Permeability (electromagnetism); Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Dielectric; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.021277190365343892,"score_gpt":0.32732603341038274,"score_spread":0.3060488430450389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169269476","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020918094,0.000059310107,0.997166,0.00002194836,0.00003245051,0.000010930036,0.000012905717,0.00012687694,0.0004776974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.057613906,0.00015182987,0.939616,0.000039784623,0.00002316073,0.000086434426,0.00009831306,0.000115923096,0.002254589],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996811,0.000099915385,0.000018080997,0.000032612625,0.00014476701,0.000023419645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996668,0.00012380713,0.000022010121,0.00005891714,0.00010166193,0.00002678873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000675191,0.00057944376,0.00051457586,0.00037896002,0.00033921158,0.00070615014,0.000731057,0.00073338975,0.001222082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011188645,0.00031370675,0.000519319,0.00043473265,0.000415371,0.0009078839,0.0006304339,0.0010899564,0.0006557441],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014635846,0.00014940432,0.0010334235,0.00035956965,0.000048543818,0.00017621902,0.00028625564,0.5548322,0.094130896,0.12519687,0.005980192,0.21766001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058771816,0.000012977937,0.000036870104,0.0000062470517,0.0000027934705,0.0000333359,0.0000058155333,0.98970455,0.003906903,0.0023848952,0.0038940888,0.000005626903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012321754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014428989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012321754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033780886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075006374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004088223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169389275","doi":"10.1109/lmwc.2007.899287","title":"On the Numerical Stability of the Precise Integration Time-Domain (PITD) Method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Limit (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Time domain; Applied mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Numerical stability; Mathematics; Numerical integration; Numerical analysis; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.015211392644077308,"score_gpt":0.24389983207070823,"score_spread":0.22868843942663092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169389275","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01392949,0.0007373947,0.9801823,0.00032233042,0.00012705915,0.000033275628,0.000024106177,0.00009640843,0.004547736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58880174,0.001698194,0.4015072,0.0003645671,0.00019011916,0.00026226736,0.00012571432,0.00028233853,0.0067677516],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905545,0.0003908275,0.00003880748,0.00006712817,0.00040279632,0.000045039884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99753475,0.0014571334,0.0001947537,0.00023874058,0.00051266304,0.000061929226],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024078246,0.00040598327,0.0004961017,0.0006422346,0.00052987254,0.00087570923,0.00072496285,0.0007278017,0.0014860004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006432255,0.00030519324,0.00059949065,0.00045687475,0.0017486938,0.00094339275,0.0014764717,0.0013925743,0.0004307215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025308575,0.00003068351,0.0020278736,0.000299921,0.00004872646,0.0002660964,0.00034656946,0.5761802,0.023212044,0.32645077,0.002686418,0.06819771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005657593,0.000013088677,0.00012145121,0.000016052265,0.0000031411628,0.00003569702,0.000007826876,0.98957765,0.0013683565,0.0074233073,0.0014174022,0.000010420027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016253045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006523028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024078246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045965036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063803745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012733936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169405799","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2007.903826","title":"High-Order Finite-Element Methods for the Computation of Bending Loss in Optical Waveguides","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Integrated optics; Optics; Computation; Bending; Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.019013416056641183,"score_gpt":0.3585575469929423,"score_spread":0.3395441309363011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169405799","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077135465,0.00017653973,0.9905005,0.0000665446,0.000018895955,0.000034437715,0.000033342923,0.00015284945,0.0013033639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18742634,0.00046502653,0.80600697,0.00007993516,0.000025288658,0.00038183204,0.00015521082,0.00021184277,0.0052476483],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996911,0.00011577136,0.00001781597,0.000020164665,0.00013401809,0.000021164233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916744,0.00055301504,0.00005734332,0.00005942858,0.0001332108,0.000029686746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093273906,0.00067304715,0.00061816996,0.0006024724,0.00047053746,0.00061752193,0.001120714,0.001166159,0.00194618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021929597,0.0004549213,0.00056320627,0.0005544754,0.00071004586,0.00077747524,0.00062293303,0.0011769992,0.0006962151],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004394961,0.00006670501,0.00053375337,0.00013165978,0.000021190794,0.000051818693,0.00015378064,0.9299717,0.00835033,0.026692193,0.00044536366,0.033537537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004615766,0.000006830044,0.000030013043,0.000006443544,0.0000011276867,0.000009190364,0.000009225173,0.99670285,0.00063821464,0.0019345942,0.0006533697,0.0000034990471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003525609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043085613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003525609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006575202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009760676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007010162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169419316","doi":"10.1109/nicrsp.1996.542782","title":"Neural network modelling of electromagnetic field problems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Reflection coefficient; Electromagnetic field; Bandwidth (computing); Finite element method; Computer science; CAD; Dielectric; Electronic engineering; Field (mathematics); Computational electromagnetics; Reflection (computer programming); Resonator; Dielectric resonator; Finite-difference time-domain method; Acoustics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering drawing; Telecommunications; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.03161201381139587,"score_gpt":0.2252483840815001,"score_spread":0.19363637027010425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169419316","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017773114,0.00060004974,0.9711968,0.00027491176,0.000069386384,0.000025695792,0.00006433105,0.00022452799,0.009771192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8505209,0.0015092131,0.12570071,0.00014676408,0.00015978944,0.00024099198,0.00021682322,0.0000972646,0.021407519],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997644,0.00009178412,0.00001173249,0.000038751925,0.000069537935,0.000023867586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994306,0.00038077033,0.00004568531,0.000024247025,0.000103338054,0.000015464451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057838135,0.0005606202,0.0007002168,0.00048485762,0.00028827562,0.0007890873,0.0008268656,0.0013744412,0.0020502245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019445829,0.00033231016,0.0004255514,0.00057149783,0.0006477593,0.0010766719,0.0005407963,0.00081695523,0.0004281393],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007064729,0.0000046299465,0.000074727046,0.00001556224,0.0000047776416,0.000014961637,0.000009498304,0.99026734,0.0002895049,0.0049230545,0.0001240163,0.004264874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.820759e-7,0.0000018102315,0.00001792454,0.0000016319335,6.519861e-7,0.0000036011982,0.0000011558543,0.9979438,0.000070414804,0.0017781728,0.0001788949,0.0000010924252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004027758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026343474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004027758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059638167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040304638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008008599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169486754","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1992.187991","title":"Simulations with the 3D TLM SCN using FD-TD absorbing boundary conditions","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Scattering; Microstrip; Transmission line; Scattering parameters; Waveguide; Physics; Node (physics); Transmission-line matrix method; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transmission (telecommunications); Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical analysis; Computational physics; Optics; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Materials science; Acoustics; Mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Telecommunications; Combinatorics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.019746563456522315,"score_gpt":0.2817339094970728,"score_spread":0.26198734604055046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169486754","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22055966,0.00017928738,0.70964783,0.00057270064,0.0002367354,0.00026643722,0.003941649,0.004674416,0.059921343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7282102,0.00020776592,0.25649017,0.00017484034,0.000028957798,0.00070019555,0.0027558357,0.0007156616,0.010716365],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.000041756797,0.00000996964,0.00001896707,0.00008346984,0.00002666681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945766,0.000255645,0.000042400123,0.00007844158,0.00013114038,0.000034626406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034230537,0.0004861328,0.0006725659,0.00046542217,0.00052759406,0.0007610114,0.0009785682,0.001035986,0.00784625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012876869,0.0003739988,0.0005192868,0.00073896913,0.00039061613,0.0006244837,0.00055945653,0.0006284419,0.0010488065],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054831973,0.00004843878,0.0005097732,0.000060585324,0.000014499005,0.0000876444,0.00012219166,0.9810291,0.0043996344,0.005708659,0.0019489103,0.0060158353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010423109,0.000008653547,0.00006177011,0.0000035337662,0.0000019817112,0.000010223458,0.000013072786,0.996434,0.001687133,0.00070056104,0.0010630345,0.0000055777905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068271095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057585863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00784625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006447349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094370195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026248276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169535626","doi":"10.1109/lpt.2003.818650","title":"A digital filter approach for complex frequency-shifted perfectly matched layer in semivectorial FDTD","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Photonics Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Infinite impulse response; 2D Filters; Digital filter; Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Finite impulse response; Finite difference method; Optics; Waveguide; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering","score_opus":0.020565856240659635,"score_gpt":0.25371807340534624,"score_spread":0.23315221716468662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169535626","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002049497,0.000033636836,0.9965108,0.000029089497,0.000029915338,0.000017249164,0.000015172462,0.00017934298,0.001135266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.049089022,0.00013616694,0.94810164,0.000053142805,0.000012270707,0.00007491485,0.000049278882,0.00006781012,0.0024157283],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998412,0.000025627156,0.00000947085,0.000016563154,0.00009699704,0.000010183576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998319,0.00007008887,0.000013679868,0.000035874855,0.000040203417,0.000008265156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003199769,0.0003921788,0.00022398114,0.00026858473,0.00026831854,0.0006230394,0.00084014336,0.0006350191,0.0024165956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005027899,0.00023177921,0.00033954304,0.00023536102,0.0003614815,0.0007805828,0.00033593105,0.0006469822,0.00072179764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014084112,0.00015444432,0.0005176213,0.00033852548,0.00005420309,0.00022999938,0.00033820988,0.27224636,0.24562328,0.26664183,0.0038470642,0.20986769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018065888,0.0000323027,0.000050854433,0.00001128491,0.000008002635,0.000081838414,0.000013751421,0.9537073,0.02973668,0.005492606,0.010831805,0.000015516442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014956882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020990768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024165956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061628746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060816575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008084297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169713765","doi":"10.1109/20.952647","title":"Optimal discretization based adaptive finite element analysis for electromagnetics with vector tetrahedra","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Discretization; Tetrahedron; Benchmark (surveying); Electromagnetics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Adaptive mesh refinement; Computational electromagnetics; Mixed finite element method; Helmholtz equation; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computational science; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Geometry","score_opus":0.015036057680021272,"score_gpt":0.24708978662201353,"score_spread":0.23205372894199225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169713765","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017343268,0.00007457141,0.99696285,0.000021539394,0.000015422886,0.000014146856,0.00001025201,0.00009548413,0.0010714332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1253439,0.00032575722,0.8711239,0.00005394753,0.000027289758,0.00017610715,0.00012516243,0.00019075275,0.0026332354],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950945,0.00015475447,0.000028343637,0.00002161982,0.00026022,0.000025588008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994691,0.00026574227,0.000040080435,0.00006294627,0.00014919935,0.00001303882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008124068,0.00039468828,0.00050097535,0.000533525,0.00026168884,0.00069724064,0.0007972395,0.00047596885,0.002624234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023854475,0.0002732672,0.00033970378,0.0005314714,0.00047407413,0.0008496896,0.0007889761,0.0007736178,0.0008192612],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006743511,0.00005692617,0.0005727356,0.00016416758,0.000026121996,0.00005000558,0.00010030244,0.58033615,0.018349268,0.187654,0.003330998,0.20929186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047088906,0.000010803168,0.000042505126,0.000005669253,0.0000018739944,0.000014384682,0.0000061066316,0.9860551,0.0012239004,0.010608811,0.0020221758,0.000003946289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010229923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016520253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002624234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003975728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005963589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008778989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170813379","doi":"10.1109/jlt.2005.850051","title":"Efficient analytical and numerical methods for the computation of bent loss in planar waveguides","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Lightwave Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Bent molecular geometry; Bessel function; Computation; Planar; Spurious relationship; Finite element method; Perfectly matched layer; Numerical analysis; Boundary value problem; Hankel transform; Mathematical analysis; Boundary element method; Mathematics; Algorithm; Computer science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.016683228988159864,"score_gpt":0.343781142402435,"score_spread":0.32709791341427513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170813379","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017075947,0.00021521405,0.99655825,0.00004188276,0.00002523416,0.000018776163,0.000014692869,0.00017253203,0.0012458247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.068076424,0.00108013,0.926561,0.000069886344,0.00006281669,0.00019059464,0.00008006764,0.00023808295,0.0036409257],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994168,0.00010164571,0.000024460993,0.000028105926,0.00040071955,0.00002835458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992256,0.00036731063,0.00007855144,0.00012603067,0.00017921304,0.000023262472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085897057,0.0008131353,0.00060297217,0.0008463999,0.00049326,0.0006627208,0.0009962807,0.00071889145,0.0023231802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027524605,0.00048341136,0.0006001041,0.0006606382,0.0008362114,0.0012431068,0.0009184163,0.0012483865,0.0009875566],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009778448,0.000104031096,0.00040495305,0.00054931274,0.00007276587,0.0002135286,0.0002321821,0.49686044,0.056714807,0.25813574,0.003104908,0.18350951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018389523,0.000021276875,0.000087801156,0.000023032086,0.000009328916,0.0000980674,0.000019687768,0.9631583,0.0056828368,0.025307667,0.0055563846,0.000017292765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007176245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010361834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023231802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005206624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007796324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00777179},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171297216","doi":"10.1109/ultsym.2004.1417776","title":"Perfectly matched layer for FDTD computations in piezoelectric crystals","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Spurious relationship; Piezoelectricity; Acoustics; Computation; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Layer (electronics); Finite difference method; Computer science; Physics; Materials science; Optics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.020867957840176046,"score_gpt":0.29304651199270715,"score_spread":0.2721785541525311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171297216","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016739653,0.00068053696,0.97501963,0.0002487322,0.00014171074,0.00006372169,0.00013442327,0.00066574337,0.0063057384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24892326,0.001008241,0.73714465,0.00016796407,0.000060975493,0.00040557337,0.00028672972,0.00044520863,0.011557403],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976,0.000067618486,0.00001617729,0.000017519335,0.000116297575,0.000022354232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994691,0.00035021943,0.00003573763,0.00004770471,0.000077867226,0.000019356492],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007931628,0.00055352336,0.0005712305,0.00042522396,0.00057526905,0.0009003742,0.00072680117,0.001366464,0.0048903804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025636882,0.0008686822,0.0005750925,0.00065302773,0.0005517164,0.0010752922,0.00093126413,0.000981035,0.001340009],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011268157,0.00006352238,0.00047206745,0.00025344844,0.000047966223,0.0002936357,0.00021210243,0.8816907,0.012494165,0.049492627,0.0036736247,0.051193487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015799864,0.000008583979,0.000027360133,0.000009069949,0.0000027496292,0.00001605028,0.000011304797,0.99418086,0.0011262948,0.0027805148,0.0018166819,0.0000046290493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004613727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040018726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048903804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006673205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001056005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016359985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171608061","doi":"10.1109/22.920145","title":"Time-domain wavelet Galerkin modeling of two-dimensional electrically large dielectric waveguides","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Galerkin method; Finite-difference time-domain method; Time domain; Wavelet; Dielectric; Mathematical analysis; Finite difference method; Dispersion (optics); Scaling; Optics; Mathematics; Materials science; Physics; Finite element method; Computer science; Geometry; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.009143315462087498,"score_gpt":0.2530966319837888,"score_spread":0.2439533165217013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171608061","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15239573,0.000114908966,0.8451802,0.000084988904,0.000023412304,0.00001679403,0.000034080593,0.00011375115,0.002036082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8766436,0.00030009708,0.12020507,0.000017471728,0.000015111366,0.00006091327,0.00006286994,0.00003952521,0.0026552896],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992406,0.00002354954,0.0000024531394,0.000008564322,0.000031962412,0.000009419103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999863,0.00007792258,0.000014278616,0.000014034608,0.000022641327,0.000008019208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029338792,0.00034678663,0.00028547412,0.00017082147,0.00014041114,0.00033871198,0.00039472405,0.00041559577,0.0004618565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045624305,0.00019054028,0.0003150189,0.0002534447,0.00042148208,0.0005176493,0.00022555911,0.00038185756,0.00009795451],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004977362,0.000041971107,0.0003538863,0.000033645643,0.000009751425,0.000088289606,0.000056234723,0.9418013,0.036168803,0.011683246,0.0001414484,0.009571676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016243914,0.000005248913,0.000037757338,5.8818034e-7,6.616168e-7,0.0000064455685,0.000002972032,0.9981767,0.0013810396,0.00030427382,0.00008158775,0.0000011987979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073747354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056532177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00073747354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021584259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037762045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0015660524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171721455","doi":"10.1109/tap.2002.802157","title":"An FDTD/ray-tracing analysis method for wave penetration through inhomogeneous walls","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Ray tracing (physics); Computation; Time domain; Plane wave; Finite difference method; Computer science; Wave propagation; Electromagnetic radiation; Computational physics; Optics; Acoustics; Physics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03157491068199211,"score_gpt":0.28997677982528175,"score_spread":0.25840186914328966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171721455","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022516004,0.00007366716,0.99684805,0.000018001561,0.000021193855,0.000016908563,0.000012780184,0.00024708553,0.00051061343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06538908,0.00027924217,0.93123853,0.000025260808,0.000015486516,0.00009060351,0.00006223128,0.00007882873,0.002820725],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998543,0.000020970076,0.0000064755795,0.00001598615,0.00009341119,0.000008766324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982435,0.000071768634,0.000015914544,0.000023802777,0.0000549752,0.000009170227],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000227023,0.00041458674,0.00033336552,0.00040922477,0.0002990958,0.0003756505,0.0005708829,0.0004975885,0.0018476775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004935744,0.0002896868,0.0004352232,0.0003312878,0.00028346686,0.0004974095,0.00033660172,0.00046918553,0.0004543753],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011821851,0.0001166514,0.0014172692,0.0004529314,0.00006811104,0.00047949166,0.00034861162,0.33179784,0.22518136,0.045853246,0.004315172,0.38985115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001714802,0.00003829232,0.00021718087,0.000017885108,0.00001264687,0.00024219221,0.000016945021,0.9602941,0.024543438,0.0024905328,0.012089517,0.000020086341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013423606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001082293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018476775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030365295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005972152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006181121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172258891","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.117-119.489","title":"Scalability Study on Large-Scale Parallel Finite Element Computing in PANDA Frame","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians","funders":"","keywords":"Speedup; Parallel computing; Scalability; Computer science; Computation; Frame (networking); Scale (ratio); Finite element method; Supercomputer; Computational science; Parallel algorithm; Process (computing); Grid; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Geometry; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.02326094838282344,"score_gpt":0.2586658179439037,"score_spread":0.23540486956108025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172258891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6055016,0.0007287729,0.3729887,0.0006072094,0.0001185918,0.00013164488,0.0001314483,0.001931521,0.017860545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89700216,0.00029055352,0.10101049,0.00003126299,0.000023077331,0.00009665607,0.00016697678,0.00014531716,0.0012335295],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959034,0.0001408647,0.000020544623,0.000058753347,0.00014200051,0.000047564125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991394,0.00037974876,0.00006145781,0.00014767757,0.0002330784,0.000038616727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007243186,0.0003986375,0.00040161482,0.00033206187,0.00045586115,0.00040569695,0.00050876115,0.00024842637,0.002139119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022476043,0.00017470602,0.000301507,0.000491851,0.00044013697,0.00096216117,0.00042779435,0.00034853214,0.00026613232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011822793,0.00043582788,0.01797349,0.0005250459,0.00013388594,0.001225226,0.0007189169,0.46475616,0.20213853,0.057412002,0.005921327,0.2475773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004364186,0.0002135317,0.0031703624,0.000019683896,0.000029020553,0.0002278172,0.00012754853,0.9537516,0.032887664,0.004508633,0.0049979985,0.000022498543],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019688883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011792385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002139119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025623353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004979365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007156074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172269131","doi":"10.1109/aps.1991.174866","title":"A step size effect of the FD-TD method on a linear array antenna study","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Antenna (radio); Dispersion (optics); Algorithm; Radiation pattern; Computer science; Mathematics; Antenna array; Simple (philosophy); Topology (electrical circuits); Optics; Physics; Telecommunications; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.013775790763316368,"score_gpt":0.28889770450000035,"score_spread":0.275121913736684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2172269131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.096630424,0.00037376318,0.8806251,0.00029461636,0.00016553026,0.00006148169,0.00007532701,0.0007692137,0.021004476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6862092,0.00040588612,0.2997222,0.00018748618,0.000039871768,0.00008490084,0.00010476129,0.00026176026,0.012983994],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984777,0.00006303915,0.0000070595484,0.00001485047,0.0000554035,0.000011896543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889046,0.000792217,0.000027135759,0.00007981594,0.0001899973,0.000020321188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042234702,0.00016345007,0.0001990732,0.00019545949,0.00016053052,0.00032041981,0.00032799086,0.00035462022,0.0042772256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021808397,0.00010288488,0.00017606541,0.00025969598,0.00022616811,0.0002782296,0.0002358732,0.00038960812,0.00051419367],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065802597,0.0001939549,0.003227281,0.0003421965,0.000048300928,0.0008233494,0.00046927962,0.6439324,0.1193822,0.054179516,0.0055619725,0.17118154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001293992,0.000052268166,0.00035791766,0.000013508592,0.000008148584,0.00009990935,0.000029209266,0.9743289,0.020280516,0.0010873377,0.003721283,0.000008068718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001492413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095450744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042772256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018035805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025693074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014308751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183776241","doi":"10.1049/iet-map.2014.0358","title":"Calibration and adjustments of degree‐1 and ‐2 re‐entrant turnstile circulators using a partially recessed quarter‐wave long dielectric resonator","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Apollo Microwaves (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Circulator; Resonator; Turnstile; Optics; Circumference; Waveguide; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry","score_opus":0.04941149178670365,"score_gpt":0.2659307690200879,"score_spread":0.21651927723338424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2183776241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8890968,0.00023047891,0.10638651,0.00008862953,0.00016346596,0.0001284755,0.000085838234,0.0011251551,0.0026946666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9401771,0.000064109845,0.058944106,0.000022090408,0.000008560689,0.000031122298,0.00003366262,0.00007653081,0.0006428216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988674,0.0002992736,0.000056108154,0.00038930573,0.00029137984,0.000096571006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981869,0.0003739188,0.00035828675,0.0006096457,0.0003930324,0.00007817482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015782348,0.0007767255,0.0003568539,0.00059335626,0.00038227494,0.0009310038,0.0012896612,0.0008281316,0.0011696741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004402777,0.00046283647,0.0002629574,0.0004028654,0.00046141844,0.0007936995,0.0005954411,0.00045451368,0.0004595113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009112655,0.00016185996,0.009589868,0.0001737937,0.000059168524,0.00026398344,0.00083556416,0.013898771,0.8898986,0.002591873,0.00033852275,0.08127669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006236148,0.00124844,0.015117965,0.000025962858,0.00007777557,0.0004933188,0.00023175207,0.05667222,0.9200422,0.00042739703,0.0055088266,0.00009167576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003981531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00068993005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015782348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045870585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004993332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008346617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2217647767","doi":"10.1109/apemc.2013.7360600","title":"Acceleration of the two-dimensional shunt-node TLM method using C++AMP","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nvidia","keywords":"Computer science; Massively parallel; Computation; Parallel computing; Computational science; Software; Acceleration; Computer hardware; Operating system; Algorithm; Physics","score_opus":0.034364590394166505,"score_gpt":0.3205220834639745,"score_spread":0.286157493069808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2217647767","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022056162,0.00008156491,0.9544641,0.00017939466,0.00015104297,0.00006876981,0.00015242868,0.005995488,0.016851049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24272403,0.00013319062,0.746103,0.0001410983,0.00004199707,0.00015858299,0.0002994275,0.00082623673,0.009572507],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977607,0.000053287928,0.000011608418,0.000015248126,0.00011977807,0.000024018795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994504,0.00021762754,0.000034134217,0.000098313714,0.00016807878,0.000031463554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030751197,0.00043735423,0.00031655672,0.0003298532,0.00032105955,0.0005135941,0.0013533734,0.00057951175,0.008134482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013414398,0.00016476493,0.00030860805,0.0004916457,0.00031333373,0.0005149328,0.00052033324,0.0007458474,0.001993093],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046924013,0.00022898268,0.001604238,0.00052813883,0.000060945396,0.00087944145,0.00038125928,0.43230206,0.10157805,0.08708197,0.026709909,0.34817576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004320487,0.000040193936,0.0001609247,0.000010999095,0.000004392563,0.00008688335,0.000015016599,0.97372705,0.013197896,0.0021808522,0.010519676,0.0000129235195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022610894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020652167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008134482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003559459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007098649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02721256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2221365135","doi":"","title":"A domain decomposition method for waveguide horn problems using the finite element method","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Finite element method; Boundary (topology); Antenna (radio); Discretization; Disjoint sets; Boundary value problem; Perfect conductor; Mathematics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary element method; Mathematical analysis; Boundary knot method; Algorithm; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.029131893945475027,"score_gpt":0.3690476166092977,"score_spread":0.33991572266382264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2221365135","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00076121755,0.000049501898,0.99852705,0.000023301009,0.000014726614,0.000017864226,0.000010221901,0.000067160654,0.00052887143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.023502046,0.00016815141,0.9743189,0.000035194356,0.00001866326,0.0002031406,0.00006197661,0.000060042235,0.0016318511],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997423,0.00008700394,0.00001346565,0.000025326857,0.00011445235,0.00001739634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996604,0.00016770832,0.000022963586,0.0000372465,0.00008959853,0.000022005825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006138248,0.00052525854,0.0006911215,0.00045761527,0.00038215052,0.000531723,0.0008504692,0.0008505852,0.00307347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008808979,0.0003551514,0.0007939145,0.00047363574,0.00041236787,0.00059155555,0.0009455875,0.0011446271,0.0010769044],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081742444,0.00012574624,0.0009054878,0.0005277092,0.00007281994,0.00019709417,0.00023890338,0.5854653,0.047422785,0.08910911,0.0052541657,0.27059916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001614696,0.000026766436,0.00007600704,0.000021359489,0.0000067584947,0.000086809305,0.000018118935,0.98594576,0.0028268027,0.003831255,0.0071340385,0.000010273622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009239268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009892281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00307347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028559225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008808253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010281801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W224001554","doi":"","title":"A fourth order derivative-free operator marching method for Helmholtz equation in waveguides","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Helmholtz free energy; Operator (biology); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Waveguide; Exponential function; Mode (computer interface); Dirichlet distribution; Wave equation; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02863004509874104,"score_gpt":0.3336250343427198,"score_spread":0.3049949892439787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W224001554","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00246537,0.00013425657,0.9960665,0.000058657162,0.00003832392,0.000018699244,0.000023673003,0.0001163951,0.0010782038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.049555406,0.00044671685,0.9439368,0.00005322277,0.00004056678,0.00011354386,0.00009018573,0.00009291002,0.0056706215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981326,0.0000394718,0.0000105893605,0.000018091252,0.00010764539,0.00001102683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969566,0.00012909377,0.000027581702,0.000035327594,0.00009067198,0.000021676538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034597464,0.00041667637,0.0003882833,0.0003641562,0.0003719137,0.0005184139,0.00087924383,0.0007205815,0.0019649868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000826523,0.0002665348,0.0005195551,0.00046243556,0.0004742992,0.0007394672,0.00061245536,0.0010992954,0.00058284303],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107989006,0.000093774084,0.0009581526,0.0003913403,0.00006486274,0.00042220938,0.00027923004,0.44008708,0.086512245,0.19347848,0.005659242,0.27194542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000099691215,0.000023662791,0.000085260945,0.000010093275,0.0000070504084,0.00013903112,0.000009365193,0.9765425,0.0066604884,0.007380698,0.009115188,0.00001669816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018803932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001871849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019649868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040500853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011745935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006573558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2248757222","doi":"10.1109/apcap.2015.7374248","title":"Solving electromagnetic problems with an unconditionally stable explicit finite-differenced wave equation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Wave equation; Applied mathematics; Finite difference; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.05672106270474978,"score_gpt":0.2528977215421304,"score_spread":0.19617665883738064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2248757222","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011306304,0.000055240613,0.9868464,0.00008403353,0.000021700762,0.000019896273,0.00001054728,0.00007375821,0.0015820861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44657803,0.0003044359,0.5480806,0.00010803627,0.000046359102,0.00018528137,0.00009195057,0.000054895092,0.004550423],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997242,0.00007764621,0.000020904456,0.000023304465,0.00013633835,0.00001757899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968493,0.00014937109,0.000032778316,0.000037765665,0.000082365244,0.00001287003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007126569,0.0003213771,0.00038460875,0.00026582016,0.0003831628,0.0004697474,0.0008011337,0.0006930821,0.0011183188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013360546,0.00022658274,0.00047922003,0.00027739155,0.0006397948,0.0008679165,0.00094692275,0.0007110738,0.00025042804],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089935296,0.00011244003,0.0014324187,0.00033000283,0.000051275463,0.00036138482,0.00037596072,0.5592205,0.067669064,0.2744832,0.0013652608,0.09450852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009058792,0.000015836542,0.00006940839,0.000005005479,0.000003880493,0.00005547595,0.000009831181,0.9899455,0.0032332249,0.0057434477,0.00090297376,0.000006465006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083827646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074138894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011183188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017941931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007005362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037689805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2248991821","doi":"10.1115/1.4032514","title":"Ray Tracing Using Radial Basis Function Networks","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of vibration and acoustics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Radial basis function; Ode; Ray tracing (physics); Ordinary differential equation; Tracing; Refractive index; Radial basis function network; Mathematical analysis; Function (biology); Basis (linear algebra); Basis function; Numerical analysis; Differential equation; Mathematics; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Geometry; Artificial neural network; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.013847260927640267,"score_gpt":0.24459507458832105,"score_spread":0.23074781366068078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2248991821","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018399436,0.00011100407,0.9965585,0.000043015694,0.000016754379,0.00001353563,0.000011519574,0.00034852684,0.0010572161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15223657,0.000541072,0.8408239,0.00007981634,0.000037789392,0.00012354112,0.000103602455,0.00026938014,0.0057843914],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999326,0.00027532812,0.000022719942,0.00007701055,0.00026224254,0.000036763002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870193,0.0007496259,0.00008438545,0.00010471815,0.0003189643,0.000040339422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011583616,0.0009420198,0.00086957915,0.0009506181,0.00055584195,0.0013632617,0.0014032953,0.0015898637,0.0026336934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039115823,0.0006252826,0.00074877037,0.000795692,0.00065633224,0.0014229354,0.0011655937,0.0012731544,0.0012236481],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013048867,0.00005229046,0.0006133934,0.00009834512,0.000036262016,0.0000998105,0.00014013778,0.84778243,0.006318602,0.02719401,0.001691046,0.115843184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028238237,0.0000057730845,0.000017627872,0.0000055615606,0.0000016153683,0.000015724825,0.0000038871294,0.9967661,0.000751879,0.0017137987,0.0007107391,0.000004449541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006428428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048498125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006428428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096978707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009602119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012781978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2285244136","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.1312.3722","title":"Perfectly matched layer for second-order time-domain elastic wave equation: formulation and stability","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Stability (learning theory); Order (exchange); Perfectly matched layer; Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Mechanics; Physics; Materials science; Applied mathematics; Economics; Computer science","score_opus":0.07349270654083483,"score_gpt":0.2068661659120286,"score_spread":0.13337345937119377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2285244136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014286981,0.00040029184,0.9795319,0.0002950793,0.00008704694,0.00006282127,0.000087676126,0.000077487326,0.0051706918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49092492,0.0016824169,0.47617844,0.00027915623,0.0001843578,0.0005462654,0.00038089656,0.00018624052,0.029637376],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997936,0.000055790886,0.000011441254,0.000026487643,0.00009321312,0.000019502806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997178,0.000103310296,0.00005605827,0.000033942517,0.000069570975,0.000019362378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055417715,0.0008140509,0.00053635816,0.0004435143,0.00036462082,0.0009200813,0.0010713822,0.0018836367,0.0018281117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009158141,0.00036675893,0.0008469913,0.00050882954,0.0009258598,0.001246232,0.001029955,0.0014438413,0.00046399471],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054754044,0.00006439248,0.0012994315,0.0002521356,0.000049910635,0.00050521654,0.00027504546,0.66906786,0.027889578,0.27942732,0.0020564247,0.019057967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075279286,0.000014518975,0.000078865734,0.0000072831376,0.000003857359,0.00005675141,0.0000146068605,0.99069256,0.0012513014,0.0065108957,0.0013554067,0.0000063879256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026072727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018222331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026072727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005817084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010270454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061156154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2285776047","doi":"10.1109/tap.2015.2510373","title":"An Adjoint Variable Method for Wideband Second-Order Sensitivity Analysis Through FDTD","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hessian matrix; Finite-difference time-domain method; Wideband; Sensitivity (control systems); Variable (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Function (biology); Mathematics; Algorithm; Product (mathematics); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Electronic engineering; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.027667422977061547,"score_gpt":0.30304944071207957,"score_spread":0.275382017735018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2285776047","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018201085,0.000025540096,0.99754566,0.000015249349,0.0000088906945,0.000006391744,0.0000072263324,0.00014126071,0.00042962487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16317095,0.00011410224,0.83480513,0.00006654008,0.000018868112,0.000106000465,0.000059785038,0.00012316163,0.001535467],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997403,0.00007805879,0.000008310872,0.00003079717,0.00012323311,0.000019290876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996271,0.00021929205,0.000031771695,0.00004085983,0.00006559566,0.000015349318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060039817,0.000492752,0.0004086837,0.0005687664,0.00030479196,0.00056885503,0.0007137616,0.0006609777,0.0014316965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013209098,0.00032073923,0.0005011886,0.00038330714,0.00051697943,0.0006349531,0.00072311854,0.0007579994,0.00031526433],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066980305,0.00006732729,0.0009819652,0.00013779543,0.00004633753,0.00012292652,0.00018558183,0.7089032,0.0714113,0.062208448,0.0014848481,0.15438332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030632016,0.000011982515,0.00006133547,0.000005600747,0.0000035731532,0.00003323674,0.000006621332,0.9910272,0.0041412143,0.0030198612,0.0016783664,0.000007901001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00092450273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001050687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014316965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036421174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005569431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004789531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289405176","doi":"10.1109/nemo.2015.7415081","title":"FDTD-based transient adjoint sensitivity analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Adjoint equation; Transient (computer programming); Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Convolution (computer science); Electromagnetic field; Transient analysis; Field (mathematics); Self-adjoint operator; Time domain; Computer science; Process (computing); Transient response; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Partial differential equation; Optics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.028456449245514905,"score_gpt":0.26808147749423583,"score_spread":0.23962502824872092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2289405176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012962632,0.00006144424,0.9826239,0.000047413596,0.000024974608,0.000027836728,0.00007862151,0.0008018683,0.0033713907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.697198,0.00018539921,0.29748982,0.00012983501,0.000026343594,0.00012355647,0.0002777491,0.00025098535,0.0043183225],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970067,0.00005419449,0.000013253222,0.000035760775,0.00017005866,0.000026128682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994363,0.00026337762,0.000038431946,0.000082721315,0.0001653523,0.000013730738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005628279,0.00046082897,0.00035908012,0.00064389023,0.00028557348,0.00065361,0.0005031883,0.00050681824,0.0025193575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017501002,0.00025148535,0.0003920584,0.00035399196,0.00041209927,0.0007633028,0.0006156364,0.0005023992,0.00041198338],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009617117,0.000058691956,0.0010855162,0.00015406395,0.000046128647,0.00014766166,0.00012558814,0.81797796,0.07981317,0.030336576,0.0017862198,0.06837217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002629491,0.000009304724,0.00014731496,0.000006050324,0.000004656968,0.00004049605,0.0000068153545,0.97851086,0.017457934,0.0023219222,0.0014832121,0.000008907449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013308972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069210527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025193575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056639715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000567027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008428156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289615524","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2015.2488641","title":"Dispersive Möbius Transform Finite-Element Time-Domain Method on Graphics Processing Units","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Computer science; CUDA; Graphics; Computational science; Measure (data warehouse); Finite element method; Graphics processing unit; Function (biology); Bilinear interpolation; Overhead (engineering); Parallel computing; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Computer graphics (images); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer vision","score_opus":0.028518245989874524,"score_gpt":0.28420015818559213,"score_spread":0.2556819121957176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2289615524","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010979866,0.0001014093,0.98063445,0.000089022484,0.00003294316,0.00003511878,0.00003239833,0.00042363378,0.0076711997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21217254,0.0003771491,0.77731735,0.000094680676,0.000023920995,0.00017752305,0.00011924144,0.00020829779,0.009509269],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.000023583478,0.000004785963,0.000009410114,0.00007773391,0.000010028993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999778,0.000103984734,0.00002035799,0.000034849498,0.000050488914,0.0000123489335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016434946,0.000418275,0.00031603864,0.0002868634,0.00030431434,0.00047348408,0.00081798894,0.00042258942,0.0025722305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006873931,0.00016272507,0.0002950156,0.0003942179,0.00039382497,0.00041067,0.0005807132,0.0005805082,0.0009230311],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001592507,0.000084668514,0.0011777643,0.00027506158,0.000045027366,0.00047842145,0.0003005346,0.5550305,0.12089766,0.16253005,0.0038920844,0.1551289],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000945496,0.000031796724,0.00009076428,0.000011083767,0.000004074112,0.00011616115,0.000021516586,0.97873974,0.008947693,0.005425192,0.0065950355,0.000007630719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012511254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015312065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025722305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003205735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065688946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008605003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291166789","doi":"10.1109/nemo.2015.7415043","title":"A wave equation based unconditionally stable explicit FDTD method","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite difference method; Time domain; Applied mathematics; Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition; Numerical stability; Computer science; Wave equation; Electromagnetic radiation; Stability (learning theory); Numerical analysis; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Discretization","score_opus":0.08560413549057218,"score_gpt":0.30665672158633867,"score_spread":0.2210525860957665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2291166789","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033816432,0.00007292401,0.991954,0.000052085787,0.00003500782,0.000023980343,0.000029365137,0.0001618194,0.004289217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20702033,0.00035904755,0.77939284,0.00010829106,0.000037282574,0.00016869901,0.00017170866,0.00011017203,0.01263172],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998517,0.000020476164,0.000007983985,0.000015116851,0.00009301704,0.000011686722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998325,0.000047762944,0.000014464932,0.000025026076,0.000071813454,0.000008436403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020790848,0.00022463771,0.000331224,0.00026657493,0.00027985242,0.00049476285,0.0007775901,0.0006127304,0.0026143617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005807783,0.00021089391,0.00035140646,0.0002707813,0.00033053223,0.00059399,0.00044720288,0.0005852183,0.000788849],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000751565,0.00009056843,0.0009184601,0.00040408463,0.000036635203,0.00036007067,0.000307972,0.454787,0.115723215,0.22852772,0.0046021584,0.1941669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000105966465,0.000016159944,0.00010565764,0.0000133315925,0.0000057688785,0.00008847082,0.000009064138,0.984571,0.005212894,0.002594189,0.0073621213,0.000010768233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017307838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015356366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026143617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025412248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062757643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008745849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291780857","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2015.2487835","title":"A Provably Stable and Simple FDTD Formulation for Electromagnetic Modeling of Graphene Sheets","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Resistive touchscreen; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Equivalence (formal languages); Finite difference method; Stability (learning theory); Applied mathematics; Context (archaeology); Maxwell's equations; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.0322616460137547,"score_gpt":0.26849201587236793,"score_spread":0.23623036985861323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2291780857","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005104976,0.00019669146,0.9905391,0.00012411861,0.00007567194,0.00002404378,0.00006736284,0.000117842625,0.003750285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28754663,0.000986462,0.6985324,0.00016306328,0.0001227359,0.00016678016,0.00027266922,0.0001538662,0.012055463],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998952,0.000020786118,0.000006045968,0.000010992212,0.00006029595,0.0000065729955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998698,0.000058511294,0.000015352225,0.000018469851,0.000032512005,0.0000052040746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000189391,0.00035514054,0.00024419973,0.00029429703,0.0002597735,0.0004157246,0.0006788989,0.0007248969,0.0014659411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005297018,0.00017212817,0.00034935566,0.0002087913,0.00036343466,0.0006261306,0.00035729137,0.00055420515,0.00047127318],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005311035,0.00005120087,0.0004384246,0.00045229017,0.000031508433,0.00055480207,0.00026318862,0.44932806,0.15646502,0.30110496,0.003929698,0.08732776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008903845,0.000019996738,0.00009149129,0.000015176358,0.000006907505,0.000177683,0.000017024893,0.96041673,0.011297894,0.017461978,0.010474174,0.000012062894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00052131497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065575825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014659411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031343588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033783558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049040914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292646645","doi":"10.1109/nemo.2015.7415079","title":"Steady-state simulation based on A- and L-stable high order time-domain integration method for RF applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Speedup; Radio frequency; Computer science; Steady state (chemistry); State (computer science); Time domain; Frequency domain; Electronic circuit; Domain (mathematical analysis); Parallel computing; Euler's formula; Electronic engineering; Computational science; Algorithm; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.020186054099630955,"score_gpt":0.3104671573587355,"score_spread":0.2902811032591045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2292646645","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019465812,0.00015371674,0.9711258,0.00007298813,0.000046347064,0.00003819484,0.00006639107,0.0008684947,0.008162372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49520826,0.00037626756,0.49280953,0.00005895904,0.000026671785,0.00024583848,0.00020809741,0.00028880872,0.010777484],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999331,0.00001558179,0.0000035492883,0.000006822004,0.000034313613,0.0000066062826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998826,0.000053506374,0.000009432267,0.000011775725,0.00003320487,0.000009473356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017646544,0.0002696195,0.00034518115,0.00016448271,0.00035906458,0.00040666285,0.00046286292,0.00045367348,0.0034205774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034617042,0.00015948723,0.00030215245,0.00021271265,0.00022507315,0.00025138372,0.0002947949,0.00043335446,0.00082345796],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014683542,0.00013337324,0.0012877084,0.00031299924,0.000041624597,0.0003060138,0.00025261682,0.7189385,0.12332637,0.04607618,0.003906341,0.10527132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000093450535,0.000030569914,0.00011136356,0.0000068663126,0.0000036394586,0.000044387943,0.0000068136715,0.98947984,0.0061093,0.0015477746,0.0026420963,0.000008015009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019420544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015250355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034205774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025734358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000593889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011443019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292857255","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2015.2487242","title":"Adaption for 2-D Edge Elements in the Nonconforming Voxel Finite-Element Method","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Mesh generation; Boundary (topology); Computer science; Voxel; Grid; Polygon mesh; Algorithm; Geometry; Acoustics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.05375401673844236,"score_gpt":0.3281398076586149,"score_spread":0.2743857909201725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2292857255","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047909953,0.00001843662,0.9939276,0.00002462267,0.00001996446,0.000030492927,0.000014206665,0.00025137144,0.0009222827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11823528,0.00006321596,0.87812567,0.00012011679,0.000021356771,0.00023939458,0.00011274409,0.00034115286,0.0027411475],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934834,0.00016259213,0.000034101453,0.000065998596,0.00034829252,0.000040615483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909806,0.00040028014,0.000049639344,0.00016547696,0.0002565251,0.000029942737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011305484,0.00038959866,0.00046267235,0.00036151387,0.0002784838,0.0005374093,0.0016129729,0.0009256926,0.0025619061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003450289,0.00031641638,0.00048060884,0.00042602606,0.0005327546,0.0008210686,0.0015091863,0.0013024985,0.0007410305],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020166815,0.0001718321,0.002143376,0.00018097839,0.000038746806,0.0003161495,0.0004947889,0.615292,0.05008951,0.07363346,0.003592303,0.25384516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011716281,0.000032163916,0.0001394694,0.0000073841315,0.000003233231,0.00006878756,0.000016787617,0.98553187,0.005289967,0.004026472,0.004858154,0.000013849724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001314215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001969924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025619061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002879578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055696914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008570373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2309183398","doi":"10.14288/1.0095571","title":"The problem of frequency dependence in transmission line modelling","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007841112277293009,"score_gpt":0.18634173428840026,"score_spread":0.17850062201110725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2309183398","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01265945,0.00055104634,0.9808852,0.0002721738,0.00006591558,0.000022683778,0.000055863085,0.0003994745,0.005088037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7484046,0.0019487946,0.23676042,0.00025886684,0.00014883984,0.00016174218,0.00026994295,0.000483086,0.011563631],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821484,0.00085193163,0.00009113967,0.00018678687,0.00056671,0.00008866273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968941,0.0019408583,0.0002494759,0.0005878705,0.0003056625,0.00002204528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016447526,0.0008020316,0.00084318646,0.0005786041,0.0005763991,0.001487926,0.0014225149,0.0017071911,0.002130271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008242184,0.00064938527,0.0008169358,0.00085911335,0.00076279277,0.003067484,0.0008851291,0.0016231502,0.0009955268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038186732,0.000023952043,0.000823923,0.000101741876,0.000023873183,0.00023015427,0.00023086015,0.89411706,0.0042856033,0.060817316,0.00082748104,0.038479898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071376203,0.000027827395,0.00017292259,0.000028252836,0.000013885403,0.00016298001,0.00002958642,0.9721539,0.0022481475,0.01750531,0.0076329345,0.000017081846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004890183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026653085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004890183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008878794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065784797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009723425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313309051","doi":"10.1190/1.3513453","title":"Convolutional perfectly matched layer for isotropic and anisotropic acoustic wave equations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acceleware (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Isotropy; Perfectly matched layer; Anisotropy; Layer (electronics); Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Acoustics; Optics; Composite material","score_opus":0.023110736263260146,"score_gpt":0.26942604561740163,"score_spread":0.24631530935414148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313309051","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009024623,0.00009829455,0.98344076,0.00012821211,0.000044903747,0.000031848205,0.00016922338,0.00044100732,0.0066212355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48864564,0.0004134896,0.48049042,0.00026803275,0.000075888885,0.0002888743,0.00083900423,0.00031425984,0.02866433],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996886,0.000056056586,0.000021391246,0.00004330185,0.00013817308,0.000052573978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995704,0.00015950648,0.00006903572,0.00007384553,0.00010261611,0.000024673662],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005997399,0.0007668505,0.00066433934,0.00035557334,0.00030686677,0.00081761373,0.0012589139,0.0009802333,0.005192483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018855123,0.00045329286,0.00071994215,0.00035337877,0.0005133034,0.0014668341,0.0010616219,0.0010105671,0.0014250415],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012577276,0.000048300397,0.0010524389,0.00015675201,0.000045968638,0.00035459484,0.00012143403,0.7085381,0.0207144,0.21142471,0.0041683875,0.0532492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042142174,0.0000053757494,0.00006075043,0.000003780617,0.0000031722607,0.000020018757,0.0000032481546,0.99215275,0.0018137542,0.0048754467,0.0010511274,0.000006351717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00806354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008772559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00806354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011555441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012641293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017370582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313901563","doi":"10.1109/tap.2014.2359496","title":"On the Development of Nonoverlapping and Stable Hybrid FETD-FDTD Formulations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Perfectly matched layer; Finite element method; Finite difference method; Numerical stability; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Numerical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.015582347043890816,"score_gpt":0.23034395295520377,"score_spread":0.21476160591131296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313901563","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002057657,0.00019266055,0.99583447,0.000041894193,0.000026349411,0.000021290189,0.000021109665,0.000043732984,0.0017606998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17417324,0.0010005521,0.8181505,0.00011753287,0.00006819858,0.0002685581,0.00015796075,0.00011663346,0.005946718],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978334,0.000060388353,0.000015268903,0.00002881246,0.000096969416,0.000015252164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967444,0.00013390214,0.00003065996,0.000041497726,0.00010365131,0.000015828673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006658905,0.0005506129,0.00042449837,0.00054748397,0.00032756277,0.00072154147,0.001103025,0.00082448724,0.0020700365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011660274,0.0003298161,0.0007265807,0.0004214473,0.00062402256,0.00097023434,0.0010426342,0.0008850267,0.00050227327],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072752926,0.0000626825,0.00078222953,0.00038538963,0.000051815525,0.00032156074,0.00033221685,0.54607105,0.041811872,0.31652492,0.0020414407,0.09154209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046277096,0.000017235907,0.000048839145,0.000021722002,0.0000044389544,0.00006245276,0.000014555271,0.9855568,0.0021934786,0.008023866,0.004043976,0.000008010045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009285454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010892998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020700365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004613197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000502846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006924987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316496846","doi":"10.1109/iceaa.2014.6903950","title":"A unified implementation of the perfectly matched layer in the finite-element time-domain method","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Stability (learning theory); Finite element method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Layer (electronics); Algorithm; Time domain; Mathematics; Materials science; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Structural engineering; Machine learning","score_opus":0.01426521220834459,"score_gpt":0.3090146151209183,"score_spread":0.29474940291257373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316496846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015107869,0.000039334423,0.9961862,0.000020159805,0.000024651077,0.000017937617,0.000013522692,0.00013770933,0.0020495935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.054289978,0.00013961573,0.9426896,0.000037619804,0.000015277294,0.00011509059,0.00006113068,0.00008861847,0.0025631138],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968064,0.00007162923,0.00002101121,0.000024984027,0.00017743341,0.000024364832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998319,0.00005159234,0.000016574691,0.000037708807,0.00005151529,0.000010731145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004947824,0.0004540408,0.00041669048,0.00033646825,0.00031649182,0.00060377526,0.0012189251,0.00069777534,0.0030583122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007845901,0.0002428322,0.0004458221,0.0003557756,0.00038711264,0.0008889341,0.0006905418,0.0007657358,0.0010146855],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011464237,0.00010156693,0.00055009447,0.0002705364,0.00005287652,0.00031346697,0.0001891897,0.36938736,0.0953736,0.34298834,0.0034794807,0.18717894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016226668,0.000037592086,0.00007474782,0.00001999542,0.000008828481,0.00010526565,0.000016161157,0.9660661,0.014998253,0.0067094183,0.011929141,0.000018291206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008668673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010802019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030583122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029519878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068165065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010231078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320655340","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2014.2365177","title":"High Order and A-Stable Envelope Following Method for Transient Simulations of Oscillatory Circuits","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Electronic circuit; Transient analysis; Transient response; Envelope (radar); Reduction (mathematics); Model order reduction; Order (exchange); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Algorithm; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009810103120839868,"score_gpt":0.2664688917027051,"score_spread":0.25665878858186525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2320655340","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011389932,0.000118593314,0.985773,0.00003798011,0.000029532994,0.00003152646,0.000022222139,0.00024200903,0.0023552214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3555042,0.00029788,0.6360398,0.00007606781,0.00003604969,0.0002855364,0.00010572346,0.00027948085,0.007375305],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989784,0.000030221156,0.000006430186,0.000008265047,0.000047853973,0.000009458542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980885,0.000086297616,0.000017508832,0.000022728838,0.00005012374,0.00001442581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031758053,0.00030319302,0.00028977878,0.00024786068,0.0002972276,0.00039719662,0.00081424904,0.0008010295,0.0024748305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007377512,0.00017058871,0.00029752895,0.00027411315,0.00025593126,0.00061586004,0.00036586908,0.0007085611,0.00059038814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018726558,0.00014682894,0.0010965348,0.0002133614,0.00004855537,0.00028683033,0.0002614655,0.6717918,0.08616176,0.07448156,0.0021041534,0.1632199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007689716,0.000014659187,0.00005438509,0.0000037173795,0.0000019064371,0.000019559113,0.0000045656047,0.99507445,0.0021985974,0.001424594,0.0011919268,0.0000040521913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011453633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087030267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024748305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027283997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048176173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008279204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321833935","doi":"10.1190/segam2015-5847117.1","title":"Gauged Vector Finite-Element Schemes for the Geophysical EM problem for Unique Potentials and Fields","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Geophysics; Potential field; Element (criminal law); Vector field; Computer science; Vector potential; Physics; Geology; Magnetic field; Mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03072820395203653,"score_gpt":0.29023473815550294,"score_spread":0.2595065342034664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321833935","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063500954,0.00014719284,0.98774827,0.00010664826,0.000029445671,0.000041006486,0.00004295128,0.00011524291,0.005419135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2417905,0.00036631443,0.74456203,0.00010490596,0.000030214358,0.00026530444,0.00016039175,0.00018279463,0.0125375455],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997502,0.00010230475,0.000014781964,0.000015506263,0.00010174636,0.000015417643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996414,0.00017656693,0.000031402324,0.000038566955,0.00009361146,0.000018350822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010149094,0.00040912553,0.0004434342,0.0003790048,0.0003147712,0.000638383,0.0010078393,0.0008575774,0.003735768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015512686,0.00024188135,0.000410274,0.00038308793,0.00060485525,0.0005870205,0.0010159197,0.0007268497,0.00080970995],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041388404,0.000047298512,0.0003739364,0.00014074828,0.000013262482,0.00008674906,0.00018518153,0.75801116,0.009147105,0.19119756,0.0014037837,0.039351806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006191502,0.000012639037,0.00003521762,0.000013360003,0.000001583907,0.000020417592,0.00001613114,0.9884294,0.00071916514,0.007475564,0.0032652605,0.0000050394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018973354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020831919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003735768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005501665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059625093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012497425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322859696","doi":"10.4208/cicp.110214.101014a","title":"Efficient and Accurate Numerical Solutions for Helmholtz Equation in Polar and Spherical Coordinates","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Spherical coordinate system; Convergence (economics); Polar coordinate system; Polar; Helmholtz free energy; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Wave equation; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.10907230601787153,"score_gpt":0.3530427546787401,"score_spread":0.24397044866086853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2322859696","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0081561245,0.00036752177,0.989416,0.00007895776,0.00007040742,0.000020867285,0.000025614088,0.00006952698,0.0017949722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19655202,0.0009949357,0.7964077,0.000078427045,0.00006572496,0.00010203806,0.00013543913,0.00006712182,0.0055964896],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996146,0.00010306808,0.000020012354,0.000027116976,0.00020929941,0.000025935258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999468,0.00024151661,0.000038060105,0.00006046063,0.00017110207,0.000020935484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065435725,0.00034329755,0.00045157145,0.00043068844,0.00024622533,0.00052431016,0.000677608,0.00062496297,0.0013341397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001814082,0.00019366154,0.00040850375,0.0004359575,0.0005064283,0.00087412784,0.00091423735,0.0008098061,0.000537891],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019005705,0.00010400213,0.0017222785,0.0005669479,0.00007381597,0.00020285486,0.00038766628,0.48698133,0.093167365,0.18412569,0.0036738913,0.22880407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001627043,0.00002564037,0.00014357433,0.000020868623,0.0000063265425,0.00007494439,0.000027596729,0.9808827,0.007815793,0.0059503918,0.0050238427,0.000011990004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011763183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011345678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013341397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000268637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005552687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004463136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2325157062","doi":"10.1190/segam2012-0874.1","title":"Three dimensional finite-element forward modeling of electromagnetic data using potentials and unstructured meshes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Scalar (mathematics); Finite element method; Tetrahedron; Electromagnetic field; Computational electromagnetics; Vector potential; Scalar potential; Basis function; Computer science; Electric field; Electromagnetics; Magnetic potential; Mathematical analysis; Computational science; Physics; Geometry; Electronic engineering; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Magnetic field; Engineering","score_opus":0.04922838432235621,"score_gpt":0.29482161195804213,"score_spread":0.24559322763568592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2325157062","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006461994,0.000059650356,0.99136895,0.00011661632,0.000023173674,0.000025439484,0.000079173245,0.00022287149,0.0016420856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30889365,0.00047243002,0.68427825,0.00013836594,0.000033224736,0.0002791478,0.00045389234,0.00021933872,0.0052317358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971896,0.000087413915,0.000018266684,0.000027359216,0.00013104037,0.000016931679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994733,0.0003114806,0.000042622956,0.00007029222,0.000083207575,0.000019135587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048119793,0.0004666932,0.0005243946,0.0004003026,0.0004343799,0.0011506173,0.0012966724,0.0010963907,0.0017330066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019433782,0.0004198922,0.0007297237,0.00050622196,0.0007105593,0.0012988793,0.0010910924,0.0007657066,0.00080251705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029616629,0.000031196072,0.0005308779,0.000113510505,0.000022731561,0.000247191,0.0002030061,0.90102166,0.014252257,0.054592174,0.0009889393,0.027966835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056542594,0.000011897344,0.00006784888,0.000010718771,0.0000033315207,0.00006500157,0.000024255609,0.98033464,0.0035813025,0.012654734,0.0032291873,0.000011376162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012083005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000978529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017330066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003089725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059697794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057975054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2329623850","doi":"10.1121/1.4944793","title":"A perfectly matched layer formulation for modeling transient wave propagation in an unbounded fluid–solid medium","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Spurious relationship; Wave propagation; Transient (computer programming); Domain (mathematical analysis); Physics; Boundary (topology); Coupling (piping); Boundary value problem; Mathematical analysis; Acoustics; Mechanics; Computer science; Mathematics; Optics; Materials science","score_opus":0.028015880957227693,"score_gpt":0.28907648364283195,"score_spread":0.26106060268560427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2329623850","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0057273265,0.00018159022,0.9904918,0.00008371935,0.000033070162,0.000028517235,0.00004007822,0.00012241348,0.003291575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42283034,0.0011860636,0.55703497,0.00014354278,0.000086414824,0.00025591365,0.00021688954,0.00015149952,0.018094411],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998752,0.000034621055,0.000009069081,0.000015144304,0.00005527271,0.000010649649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985874,0.00007173832,0.000021416688,0.000013035447,0.000025727124,0.000009232477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033726598,0.00065095455,0.0003218944,0.00031556597,0.00030033477,0.00083848345,0.0009224174,0.0012431856,0.0014524009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000674971,0.00030394696,0.0006430605,0.0003880811,0.00056510896,0.0010080324,0.0005609548,0.00076965045,0.0004147061],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030875715,0.000033655946,0.00023940651,0.00009279766,0.000014347454,0.00025123247,0.000115678915,0.909191,0.016653007,0.057663664,0.0007571729,0.014957074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045999004,0.000012632119,0.000021270493,0.0000050828294,0.0000029249957,0.0000236808,0.000010912606,0.99521315,0.0011577429,0.0023918129,0.001152751,0.0000033110487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018275585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017762876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018275585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042427285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007638231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004858732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330541167","doi":"10.1190/segam2012-1161.1","title":"Dispersion reducing finite difference coefficients for marine controlled source electromagnetic application","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acceleware (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion (optics); Finite difference method; Finite difference; Maxwell's equations; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mechanics; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.009536130651256513,"score_gpt":0.25224798055422454,"score_spread":0.242711849902968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330541167","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030209644,0.00040677964,0.9604877,0.00013403874,0.00010870285,0.000059309627,0.000055232904,0.0002977832,0.008240796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25511187,0.000579148,0.73712975,0.000063994456,0.00002706586,0.00017393936,0.00013111864,0.00012634027,0.006656811],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998591,0.000032697695,0.000007763859,0.000007810139,0.00008631982,0.0000062869567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996124,0.00019108204,0.000031944466,0.000047630627,0.00010688058,0.000010056029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003269768,0.00025733377,0.00015969433,0.00031589344,0.00021513211,0.00025037123,0.00040425986,0.00029060576,0.0016187639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001456982,0.00011574746,0.00016399348,0.00033173658,0.00021891898,0.0002963784,0.000276199,0.00052621093,0.00043812534],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014154609,0.00013291325,0.0012448895,0.00034894713,0.00002197177,0.00028878043,0.00036946623,0.21593116,0.31503746,0.21339396,0.0061742817,0.2469147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029355817,0.00005560416,0.00038901766,0.000045546858,0.000014625183,0.0002313111,0.00003126416,0.84811544,0.10299166,0.013121155,0.034949027,0.00002594578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067821343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010304536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016187639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002823704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004982981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054153204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330852737","doi":"10.1190/1.3255611","title":"NPML boundary conditions for second‐order wave equations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acceleware (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wave equation; Boundary value problem; Formalism (music); Mathematical analysis; Perfectly matched layer; Scalar (mathematics); Partial differential equation; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.024987987290474255,"score_gpt":0.3027552000657419,"score_spread":0.27776721277526767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330852737","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014150989,0.00030048675,0.95591956,0.0004668735,0.00032406536,0.00010650666,0.00037283933,0.00038516003,0.027973456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.50556695,0.000767508,0.4605816,0.00068564346,0.00026866677,0.00082108926,0.0012431951,0.00058389484,0.029481454],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991153,0.00015089309,0.00006905221,0.0000803904,0.0004753277,0.00010899551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900985,0.0003318717,0.00011589245,0.00014727701,0.00033867557,0.000056432687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093187165,0.0005956795,0.0006366919,0.0007657636,0.0006941781,0.0016293158,0.0016063161,0.0013377959,0.0059752637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004501887,0.00045140035,0.0005861933,0.00040649596,0.0009928779,0.0024084798,0.0020116924,0.0021396768,0.0019134214],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072291776,0.00004915116,0.00060983887,0.00016023831,0.00001364471,0.000350434,0.000323617,0.11125525,0.019016564,0.8326505,0.005720237,0.02977837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036540747,0.000022131991,0.0002801958,0.00003093416,0.000006857538,0.00020173973,0.000059488622,0.8646198,0.009485355,0.10706271,0.018165765,0.000028469956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038085554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016159659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059752637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007670782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015489092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019989312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332587340","doi":"10.4208/aamm.13-13s06","title":"Finite Element Analysis of Maxwell's Equations in Dispersive Lossy Bi-Isotropic Media","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Maxwell's equations; Lossy compression; Isotropy; Uniqueness; Finite element method; Dispersive partial differential equation; Matrix representation of Maxwell's equations; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematics; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Partial differential equation; Electromagnetic field; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Optical field","score_opus":0.009788402710739408,"score_gpt":0.25456304763877574,"score_spread":0.24477464492803633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332587340","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1675653,0.0004061977,0.8226228,0.00024603022,0.000048025453,0.000043619544,0.00006461588,0.000119668046,0.0088837445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8982201,0.00046589636,0.092072524,0.0000662623,0.000019824827,0.00010069338,0.00007094596,0.000040862473,0.008942946],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985063,0.00005286543,0.000006822339,0.000012339553,0.000067490095,0.000009840549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970394,0.00016941836,0.00003569496,0.000024274043,0.00005601031,0.000010584559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037270077,0.00028140342,0.00030969267,0.00031980427,0.0001983222,0.00042428132,0.00040673302,0.0005658034,0.00072836754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009804234,0.00020499458,0.00024506365,0.00026674758,0.00047408632,0.00051062455,0.00035820078,0.00038783072,0.00016162284],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067886634,0.000060010614,0.0010612808,0.000081857404,0.000026892187,0.00012715242,0.00017414831,0.925179,0.024134284,0.035451815,0.000308734,0.013326934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034827108,0.000010796742,0.00014154967,0.000005130362,0.0000022379702,0.00001589766,0.000018784205,0.99733126,0.0010974028,0.0009455616,0.00042457448,0.0000032696953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020638264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013354804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020638264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024498446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034286498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004103601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335412839","doi":"10.1190/segam2013-0655.1","title":"A finite-volume solution to the geophysical electromagnetic forward problem using unstructured grids","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Finite volume method; Unstructured grid; Volume (thermodynamics); Geophysics; Geology; Computer science; Mechanics; Physics; Grid; Thermodynamics; Geodesy","score_opus":0.009334766058581776,"score_gpt":0.23367550351028918,"score_spread":0.2243407374517074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335412839","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007349705,0.00006519297,0.9885033,0.00016771666,0.00006433306,0.000040184877,0.000050287315,0.00012185948,0.0036373634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20993283,0.00024960985,0.78079385,0.00009381979,0.00005926826,0.00019036332,0.0002527124,0.0000839231,0.008343606],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998492,0.000041556388,0.000006020845,0.0000138051355,0.00007774462,0.000011672013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997632,0.00013732369,0.000013853164,0.000024968655,0.000049014863,0.000011732297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034047136,0.00024290747,0.00037630182,0.00024786874,0.00034457434,0.00046533463,0.00061944296,0.0008836039,0.0021723288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015502505,0.00018878072,0.00038737064,0.00032637012,0.0005462512,0.00045822162,0.0006037252,0.00066178606,0.00047472055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004523286,0.000039568065,0.0005480246,0.00015393883,0.000016314512,0.00029525984,0.00017660504,0.8242245,0.014991343,0.10588685,0.0026380194,0.05098436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014401229,0.000019297087,0.00007261029,0.000011233372,0.0000020214563,0.00007787117,0.000028069762,0.97892237,0.001624455,0.013241647,0.00597989,0.0000062050185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016038966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001250107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021723288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017795966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006905148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072671175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345572700","doi":"10.1137/15m1022744","title":"A New Mixed Formulation and Efficient Numerical Solution of Ginzburg--Landau Equations Under the Temporal Gauge","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Mathematics; Curl (programming language); Ode; Galerkin method; Lorenz gauge condition; Ordinary differential equation; Numerical analysis; Finite element method; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Mathematical analysis; Gauge (firearms); Vector field; Maxwell's equations; Sigma; Applied mathematics; Gauge theory; Gauge fixing; Mathematical physics; Differential equation; Physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Gauge boson","score_opus":0.026687205781153817,"score_gpt":0.28680482053003237,"score_spread":0.26011761474887857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2345572700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027561687,0.00020560043,0.96338385,0.00023160699,0.000071691116,0.000044155404,0.0000652032,0.00014451954,0.008291604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26732552,0.00037953467,0.7233552,0.00017029194,0.00005657027,0.00023064572,0.00016849235,0.00011404548,0.008199728],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989116,0.00003384538,0.0000058665273,0.000011756739,0.000047119975,0.000010316166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998976,0.000034819514,0.000014079951,0.000015401663,0.00002631811,0.000011812311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034115062,0.00034680136,0.00032363637,0.0002461859,0.00033439303,0.0005407141,0.0008484821,0.00068862084,0.0016918194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057534635,0.00018408886,0.0003751597,0.00028803138,0.00048032904,0.00093951676,0.0008411622,0.00062949274,0.00035880774],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072601586,0.0000950902,0.001140674,0.00021454645,0.000038069924,0.00023184654,0.00024507698,0.48490974,0.037249126,0.42613533,0.0017952758,0.047872588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008521296,0.000015341771,0.000039134127,0.0000048933034,0.0000025480792,0.000021900481,0.000009654208,0.990812,0.0011836726,0.0059746103,0.0019237535,0.00000400941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015288282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002051369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016918194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003033526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008186326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056596994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2391157821","doi":"","title":"Explicit time-domain radiation boundaries for analysis of wave propagation in unbounded media","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary (topology); Transient (computer programming); Wave equation; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Radiation; Wave propagation; Stability (learning theory); Finite element method; Numerical stability; Mathematics; Physics; Numerical analysis; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.01803049712051922,"score_gpt":0.26490822045148293,"score_spread":0.24687772333096372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2391157821","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006415805,0.00012971953,0.99116385,0.000030822815,0.000025748664,0.000030124978,0.000013756266,0.00016366465,0.0020265442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22791813,0.0005565613,0.764048,0.000094857765,0.00003657529,0.00043656054,0.00018286129,0.00033226077,0.006394169],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962366,0.000103985236,0.000023980716,0.000024959265,0.00019995033,0.000023452516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987601,0.00068752817,0.00011477559,0.00016137217,0.0002446583,0.000031604523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000986472,0.0005442047,0.00041392766,0.0004391678,0.0005191796,0.0007871216,0.00087873463,0.0010129315,0.0026777226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031897302,0.00037159456,0.0004715421,0.00033663606,0.00090115855,0.0016203993,0.00092094956,0.0013433498,0.00089862576],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016158048,0.00007941159,0.00089299533,0.00053666375,0.000026939493,0.0004652364,0.0006517469,0.36170253,0.2535014,0.27369836,0.0019643886,0.10631878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026598076,0.000048282003,0.00022303923,0.00007976802,0.0000127297335,0.00017688231,0.00005892819,0.9225903,0.045848127,0.02195918,0.008950402,0.000025825362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051612075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072844775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026777226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040161252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007856839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008957803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2430038120","doi":"10.1103/physreve.93.063307","title":"Numerical time-dependent solutions of the Schrödinger equation with piecewise continuous potentials","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. E","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Redeemer University College","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Piecewise; Discontinuity (linguistics); Operator (biology); Schrödinger equation; Matching (statistics); Numerical integration; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.01654760179074932,"score_gpt":0.27924574538859104,"score_spread":0.2626981435978417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2430038120","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22412673,0.001376272,0.74774194,0.001159517,0.00028288324,0.00016300438,0.0003067168,0.00035739198,0.024485517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.69125646,0.0011004324,0.29572248,0.00015654099,0.00008244546,0.00029120522,0.0002540451,0.00010995606,0.011026416],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996517,0.00010767481,0.000018542447,0.00003448054,0.00014062917,0.000046963396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988387,0.0006876327,0.00013598811,0.0001321072,0.00015460535,0.00005103894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075693685,0.00054011145,0.00075232657,0.0005586226,0.0006218176,0.0010824384,0.0012777251,0.0018749653,0.0019004324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037740343,0.00033030196,0.00047544125,0.0008696097,0.0014194829,0.0010397894,0.00089951116,0.0010158394,0.00033469184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058268655,0.000057971898,0.000696865,0.00016130265,0.000026209647,0.00027354166,0.00014012988,0.9214631,0.007389708,0.062230553,0.000407307,0.007095111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012588523,0.0000151396425,0.00005770956,0.000012641866,0.000004962391,0.0000314103,0.000016290463,0.9923725,0.0016284654,0.0052349884,0.00060452864,0.000008725321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033436285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023689622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033436285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076651695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010151917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066483617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469702092","doi":"10.1080/08327823.2005.11688526","title":"A Finite Difference Thermal Model of a Cylindrical Microwave Heating Applicator Using Locally Conformal Overlapping Grids: Part II-Numerical Results and Experimental Evaluation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"HFSS; Microwave; Finite element method; Conformal map; Mechanics; Materials science; Thermal; Power (physics); Cartesian coordinate system; Acoustics; Computational physics; Optics; Antenna (radio); Physics; Geometry; Computer science; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.017334778955308616,"score_gpt":0.2614505035698134,"score_spread":0.24411572461450481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2469702092","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3914269,0.00036602057,0.59551835,0.00024022078,0.0000868524,0.00020807245,0.0004031494,0.001133908,0.010616574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8880014,0.00016574832,0.108519055,0.000027214965,0.000007803377,0.00016125003,0.00014940649,0.000082884086,0.002885286],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998305,0.00003267815,0.000009108781,0.000034400713,0.00007941325,0.000013996032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996865,0.00012710367,0.000039275197,0.00007187805,0.00006288075,0.00001230336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030257273,0.00037277397,0.00038492546,0.00020297088,0.00021312924,0.00046347373,0.0005933212,0.0006512509,0.0015259063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008518529,0.00017680145,0.00032807438,0.00025533463,0.00042513091,0.00034217307,0.00030936484,0.0002952686,0.00029800247],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008393845,0.000043934804,0.0013067051,0.00011438034,0.000008681732,0.00010517583,0.000105272375,0.93421686,0.049143136,0.0024752154,0.00030739183,0.012089259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069142,0.000039555303,0.00028385513,0.0000044280723,0.0000031808065,0.00003344715,0.00001745404,0.98961824,0.009126237,0.00016611989,0.0006935939,0.000006873229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029626177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015742877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029626177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048168804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047414683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005890727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2470777308","doi":"10.1109/tap.2016.2637867","title":"A Dissipative Systems Theory for FDTD With Application to Stability Analysis and Subgridding","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dissipative system; Stability (learning theory); Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Mathematical proof; Grid; Dissipation; Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.011491341647944384,"score_gpt":0.24951224070278574,"score_spread":0.23802089905484136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2470777308","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00075960625,0.0004130774,0.9964143,0.00015758623,0.00009546646,0.000018112163,0.000021982576,0.00005932064,0.002060548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12876251,0.0029687826,0.85330737,0.0003618004,0.00040290682,0.00046501125,0.00013461045,0.00033439006,0.013262549],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996283,0.00011942631,0.000029109207,0.000059126793,0.0001417226,0.000022379036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993568,0.00030763508,0.00007189383,0.00009507105,0.00014485246,0.000023835522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008032431,0.000907743,0.0006573833,0.0011480006,0.00066896435,0.0010739174,0.00094449706,0.000956012,0.0030358487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020135248,0.00048840453,0.0011486176,0.000803299,0.0017405603,0.0010676301,0.0015538306,0.0023028518,0.0009397115],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017602499,0.00003037213,0.00029461674,0.00021699865,0.00003089676,0.00017080845,0.00031163837,0.1297914,0.012467747,0.8147624,0.0026565434,0.039248917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000089947,0.000022722099,0.00011512028,0.000053188687,0.000012098036,0.00013717222,0.00002866694,0.73681,0.003147472,0.23911902,0.020523958,0.000021576587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015258117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010908825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030358487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011624199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008183464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010155916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2473536370","doi":"10.4208/cicp.160914.270315a","title":"ADI-FDTD Method for Two-Dimensional Transient Electromagnetic Problems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Solver; Convergence (economics); Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Interface (matter); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical optimization; Optics","score_opus":0.03804454060721084,"score_gpt":0.34340603691616967,"score_spread":0.3053614963089588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2473536370","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027117918,0.00018784756,0.9931913,0.00006555283,0.00007704251,0.000038902457,0.000047304362,0.00022243126,0.003457706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12341786,0.0004137482,0.86746037,0.00008212094,0.000044164546,0.00035809807,0.00020075751,0.00012453007,0.007898443],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984396,0.000041458396,0.0000094642855,0.000013468419,0.00007886088,0.000012799195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975604,0.00008555631,0.000021827129,0.000030196476,0.000088022236,0.000018278062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003884731,0.00044074928,0.00053457107,0.00045796987,0.0005214183,0.00050831586,0.0009596674,0.0006496617,0.0041819224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000640559,0.00024227118,0.00040788116,0.0004735985,0.00045348948,0.0004681877,0.0005907276,0.000842194,0.001062529],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008730227,0.00011758677,0.00097225734,0.00056184677,0.00004964476,0.0003456658,0.00031502818,0.6284839,0.037746646,0.1367191,0.0072452547,0.18735574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009265258,0.000015323541,0.000044474386,0.000010920672,0.0000030883944,0.000048920097,0.000009910903,0.9881125,0.0014121414,0.002964808,0.0073625213,0.000006112234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018449954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015675521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041819224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043798567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008225929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013989925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2482265599","doi":"10.1121/1.4970329","title":"A second-order, perfectly matched layer formulation to model 3D transient wave propagation in anisotropic elastic media","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Spurious relationship; Wave propagation; Transient (computer programming); Finite element method; Viscoelasticity; Mathematical analysis; Anisotropy; Wave equation; Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary value problem; Physics; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.016531810068127997,"score_gpt":0.24979030673334543,"score_spread":0.23325849666521742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2482265599","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007048941,0.00018320608,0.9878442,0.0001143187,0.00005935433,0.00003890485,0.00008566412,0.00017755809,0.0044478597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31344688,0.001152832,0.66650057,0.00023186371,0.00008298631,0.00030859004,0.0003289173,0.00024698363,0.017700428],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998845,0.000028007582,0.000008295923,0.000012576013,0.00005559142,0.000011019468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998275,0.00007771825,0.000028450082,0.000022632488,0.000033498036,0.000010135689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028365204,0.0006625067,0.00034988346,0.00034663195,0.00028198567,0.0008135984,0.00079111534,0.0011043657,0.0016013577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004967937,0.00029666224,0.00074047846,0.0003947803,0.0004116414,0.0009120318,0.00053213316,0.0009029855,0.00045949465],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003513966,0.00006985578,0.0005912026,0.00020343339,0.000032548036,0.00043931388,0.00020328813,0.8036213,0.048000865,0.1149581,0.0023623277,0.029482665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045059533,0.000015520778,0.00005658551,0.000007700273,0.0000042481247,0.00006908562,0.000014251226,0.9907212,0.0026276505,0.003554082,0.0029184467,0.0000066891175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013236533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016122988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016013577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003680163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007134893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053570867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2513358853","doi":"","title":"Description of a program for Computing eigenvalues and eigenfunctions and their first derivatives with respect to the parameter of the coupled parametric self-adjoined elliptic differential equations","year":2014,"lang":"ru","type":"article","venue":"Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Математика, информатика, физика","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Eigenfunction; Ordinary differential equation; Differential equation; Finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.02777610600975389,"score_gpt":0.26726414110756874,"score_spread":0.23948803509781486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2513358853","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004696186,0.00022492955,0.894709,0.00014028064,0.00007662255,0.0006082955,0.00483906,0.083624355,0.011081276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.037132833,0.0004120672,0.90214086,0.00028528526,0.00008248341,0.0026801617,0.016064975,0.01775782,0.023443602],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992799,0.000113679656,0.000078145866,0.00015428985,0.00027560967,0.00009836541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890363,0.0005544671,0.000065800334,0.00011671817,0.00028763135,0.00007174071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010852561,0.0024905566,0.0010796819,0.0017801363,0.00095856434,0.0014955428,0.0022650654,0.0009308175,0.063143276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020782622,0.0008326493,0.0011437578,0.0014059043,0.00052872376,0.0010444107,0.0011859145,0.001867998,0.025082149],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010792145,0.0007818558,0.003220118,0.0014450151,0.00024770902,0.001210347,0.00079318753,0.049198393,0.043700658,0.041597586,0.15597384,0.70075214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001367882,0.0005459977,0.0044941013,0.0005568477,0.00013492073,0.0021134175,0.00027582765,0.3617962,0.06391602,0.041395348,0.52304804,0.00035534712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031339703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019459798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.063143276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081321085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020220235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21123534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2516431504","doi":"10.1190/segam2016-13965568.1","title":"Modeling electromagnetic fields in the presence of casing","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Casing; Geology; Electromagnetic field; Petroleum engineering; Acoustics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.01762907057258703,"score_gpt":0.2652423029180339,"score_spread":0.24761323234544688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2516431504","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.121581994,0.0023543993,0.74254555,0.0012079127,0.00082484353,0.0002516108,0.0006340371,0.0017840442,0.12881559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88946295,0.0014231553,0.045368876,0.00017304989,0.00018079867,0.00013625577,0.0004526556,0.00020949423,0.062592775],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973506,0.00006709579,0.000014514565,0.00005740113,0.00009100693,0.000034804623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962366,0.00015977227,0.000052502022,0.000039227285,0.00008563754,0.000039070183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031230808,0.00078677025,0.0007021584,0.00053877535,0.0005169915,0.0016770741,0.0010304006,0.0014974973,0.0058589806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014983616,0.00033229368,0.0007852599,0.0004093356,0.00092100835,0.0013591355,0.0013037937,0.00088695774,0.0008436048],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006496157,0.000042784835,0.0011024162,0.00010754322,0.00003180897,0.0003913763,0.00008272294,0.93909186,0.0059757004,0.038310472,0.0023650767,0.012433347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013089236,0.00002822493,0.00030307812,0.0000125288825,0.000011682625,0.00008048221,0.000037033944,0.987122,0.0012559394,0.0061263037,0.004995987,0.000013690244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069894404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003306108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069894404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007580771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082752935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019600272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524288114","doi":"10.1109/tap.2017.2784414","title":"A Stable FDTD Method With Embedded Reduced-Order Models","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Lossy compression; Stability (learning theory); Model order reduction; Numerical stability; Limit (mathematics); Perturbation (astronomy); Computational electromagnetics","score_opus":0.025051372022415697,"score_gpt":0.2857491443862328,"score_spread":0.2606977723638171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524288114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0077036,0.0001000626,0.98867154,0.000083445244,0.000054319054,0.000027993603,0.00006337733,0.0002707992,0.0030248843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25295207,0.00028251467,0.7384724,0.00010106954,0.000044808807,0.00020057529,0.0002774078,0.00025477645,0.007414379],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998728,0.000024037803,0.0000057662014,0.000016519443,0.00007178662,0.000009096155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998714,0.000035379868,0.000011721085,0.000030071435,0.00004101264,0.000010525969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019510984,0.00033378403,0.0004142243,0.0002578414,0.00022782423,0.00047503354,0.0008191488,0.0008231527,0.0016148823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064361264,0.00027618266,0.0005445593,0.00023632773,0.00035333654,0.00051179767,0.000578114,0.00062014,0.00074108766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008300166,0.00007126989,0.0005950346,0.00018525748,0.00003816327,0.00029349068,0.00018668607,0.7596329,0.07128835,0.0956699,0.0032809814,0.06867485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007833035,0.000008467803,0.000028052946,0.000004438257,0.0000031244967,0.00002879304,0.0000027934077,0.99295616,0.0020117497,0.0021716156,0.002771787,0.00000520364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015116293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089445116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016148823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031159967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060249964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005402267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528563906","doi":"10.1109/iraniancee.2016.7585497","title":"Convergence improvement in finite difference solution using MC and DC methods for magnetic field analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Gauss–Seidel method; Iterative method; Partial differential equation; Algorithm; Gauss; Applied mathematics; Finite difference method; Mathematics; Differential equation; Local convergence; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.02790594195563977,"score_gpt":0.33847871977294625,"score_spread":0.31057277781730647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528563906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028459985,0.002050209,0.95587456,0.00022030348,0.00022591963,0.00006461623,0.000048571947,0.00038549394,0.012670388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5698461,0.001573681,0.42028865,0.00016156147,0.00012569275,0.00017879781,0.00012980604,0.00020081969,0.0074949474],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928504,0.00020199742,0.000030830186,0.000066175046,0.0003833541,0.000032583168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847656,0.0006878336,0.00006324932,0.00013446838,0.0006020602,0.000035937126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010044618,0.0003368452,0.0004480849,0.00080596266,0.00045415593,0.0005633278,0.0006803024,0.00066485174,0.0014753226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034272547,0.00015575481,0.0004393619,0.0007510512,0.0005244386,0.0006058291,0.00050276954,0.0005459553,0.00030387047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028306292,0.00015969074,0.0043212124,0.0008896422,0.000094086674,0.00023607019,0.0003811248,0.46374622,0.032269664,0.11243559,0.004708955,0.38047472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009456109,0.000028334165,0.0005078402,0.000024597086,0.0000107937585,0.00008132128,0.000021630392,0.98119533,0.008481909,0.0032889452,0.006336311,0.000013491903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00457958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003039174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00457958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005064112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007284377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009105861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2536285713","doi":"10.1109/isape.2003.1276776","title":"Unconditionally stable solution for wave equations of the second order","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); Limit (mathematics); Crank–Nicolson method; Numerical stability; Numerical analysis; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Space (punctuation); Applied mathematics; Scheme (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.025271176636164735,"score_gpt":0.25923786361172313,"score_spread":0.2339666869755584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2536285713","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.061964907,0.00023392323,0.9311128,0.00013732308,0.00006697036,0.000028126084,0.00002404123,0.00019854435,0.0062332284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.652546,0.00048343046,0.3346566,0.00007789852,0.0000850157,0.00013579914,0.00010328739,0.00011206203,0.011799869],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997527,0.000043964556,0.000009148178,0.000016983468,0.00015618243,0.00002108859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996798,0.00011680017,0.000043943866,0.00005337943,0.000083435596,0.000022653545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004268753,0.00030702743,0.00030822755,0.00028196172,0.00039416828,0.0004099649,0.00061582745,0.00051652605,0.001170481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016936138,0.00015351115,0.0002620309,0.00021321094,0.0007758389,0.0007453585,0.0008955043,0.0008382553,0.00037579163],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009515164,0.000086300846,0.0014223102,0.00022591469,0.000021928625,0.00021179461,0.00044835382,0.19232266,0.10451707,0.59561086,0.0021176867,0.10291998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010506232,0.000043770124,0.00018131938,0.000007842374,0.000003839882,0.00009038115,0.000011737461,0.9735197,0.0077458937,0.015438797,0.0029341516,0.000011963051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007348018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010212974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001170481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022879052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066798803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039156675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2541927322","doi":"10.1109/edaps.2009.5404003","title":"A parallel framework for transient power integrity analysis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Parallelizable manifold; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Convergence (economics); Very-large-scale integration; Power integrity; Gauss–Seidel method; Transient analysis; Parallel computing; Waveform; Power (physics); Grid; Computational science; Algorithm; Iterative method; Transient response; Mathematics; Embedded system; Signal integrity; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01987321497465486,"score_gpt":0.31577142302322025,"score_spread":0.29589820804856537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2541927322","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005151965,0.000070224414,0.9969555,0.000034858254,0.00002062107,0.000017996499,0.000021469325,0.00024465236,0.0021194282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09783386,0.0005694642,0.89522046,0.00007186522,0.00009859593,0.00027566365,0.00022815687,0.00046692448,0.005234992],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995629,0.00010682709,0.000021678707,0.000053721873,0.00021849578,0.00003634879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999634,0.000117374344,0.000028036291,0.00009209084,0.00010856616,0.000019882167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007365226,0.0009382541,0.0006622725,0.0005988833,0.00060647127,0.00093405176,0.001349539,0.0005305763,0.0057769893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016394609,0.00044463458,0.00087151094,0.0007206811,0.00074502046,0.0013152544,0.0010735963,0.001432903,0.001977694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044186516,0.000044934946,0.0002491169,0.00013107249,0.00004591368,0.000149755,0.00007040477,0.611373,0.0049898825,0.2863174,0.004127464,0.092456855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010692127,0.000016342012,0.000030800093,0.000009700714,0.000007810935,0.000042748525,0.000007870366,0.9363712,0.0009445853,0.052622635,0.0099289855,0.0000066027446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00238476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023456272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057769893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005601248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010922748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019325972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2542561282","doi":"10.1109/edaps.2010.5682999","title":"Neural network techniques for fast parametric modeling of vias on multilayered circuit packages","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Parametric statistics; Computer science; Equivalent circuit; Parametric model; Electronic engineering; Circuit extraction; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Voltage","score_opus":0.030260608988307958,"score_gpt":0.29015736470657977,"score_spread":0.2598967557182718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2542561282","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0040391088,0.00033505287,0.99399143,0.00006265289,0.000016019745,0.000012455671,0.00002964521,0.00029300046,0.0012206868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40125784,0.0026884412,0.5885804,0.00009050638,0.000074964046,0.0002852199,0.00019495815,0.00020346748,0.0066241687],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998332,0.000055399367,0.00001065036,0.000021464746,0.00006715865,0.000012143864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996836,0.00019276865,0.00002886847,0.000029796103,0.000059263974,0.000005808399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046628877,0.0007411859,0.0004940034,0.0004787769,0.00024358282,0.00045749993,0.0008394159,0.0006632361,0.002150115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012362624,0.0003997135,0.00071665534,0.000538978,0.000295446,0.001232405,0.0004049634,0.0010556198,0.00041867673],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017472044,0.000010782112,0.00018128374,0.000066944434,0.000026676771,0.000041808067,0.000034069777,0.9423275,0.003387361,0.009518507,0.0003916293,0.043995958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012590692,0.000005561073,0.00003240633,0.0000033548677,0.0000026435644,0.000008657703,0.0000017699086,0.99677473,0.0005067874,0.0021789765,0.00048126478,0.0000025507861],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037234172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037247436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037234172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005880511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041694217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007403493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2544808553","doi":"","title":"Modelling of electromagnetic propagation characteristics in indoor wireless communication systems using the LOD-FDTD method","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Wireless; Lossy compression; Path loss; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Channel (broadcasting); Time domain; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Wave propagation; Finite difference method; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02182152958995361,"score_gpt":0.26751575098171343,"score_spread":0.2456942213917598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2544808553","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022547768,0.00020270023,0.9716339,0.0000733036,0.00002552633,0.00002662345,0.00007085037,0.00025328953,0.0051659015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7686545,0.00084324623,0.22285669,0.00006140087,0.000030458663,0.0001519098,0.00020849683,0.000071803246,0.007121577],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999051,0.000025237327,0.000004913619,0.000012478582,0.000041164578,0.000011126213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998741,0.00006289489,0.000017571736,0.000015341227,0.000025724377,0.000004308032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015084216,0.00029264233,0.0002518866,0.00030940908,0.00020946907,0.00040126638,0.00040866926,0.00055528356,0.0008021287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050650846,0.00016523173,0.00036718487,0.00040550902,0.00026490554,0.00048240414,0.0002884582,0.0002747644,0.0002757364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022576007,0.000025437485,0.0011983986,0.0000866023,0.000010896158,0.00019000347,0.00011469614,0.939974,0.019408468,0.010548568,0.00068069826,0.027739638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019508045,0.000008703575,0.00011073537,0.0000033795332,0.0000020081343,0.00004597289,0.000011134346,0.99708,0.001178872,0.00062857545,0.0009252864,0.000003437569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017663327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011504879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017663327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025420848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034998902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035120845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2548054330","doi":"10.1109/aps.2016.7696717","title":"An FDTD-based adjoint sensitivity approach","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Function (biology); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Electronic engineering; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.013383850093039235,"score_gpt":0.24942700525373773,"score_spread":0.2360431551606985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2548054330","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034916983,0.00006004311,0.99226886,0.000056213034,0.000026626389,0.000023462439,0.000028752813,0.00030604773,0.0037384313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4123262,0.00028857228,0.57973355,0.00025191286,0.00006169371,0.00018164288,0.0001681565,0.00023501473,0.0067531853],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995178,0.000105753694,0.0000154125,0.00006561026,0.00025903073,0.00003640369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948823,0.00023204245,0.000035599256,0.000062779305,0.00016131034,0.000019923948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007440988,0.00070156576,0.00052647607,0.00095650705,0.00038250975,0.0010120489,0.000721448,0.00095019833,0.0023883395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001545083,0.0005107798,0.00068215403,0.0004045085,0.00064730144,0.0008661477,0.001044999,0.0008050511,0.0005018029],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006199513,0.000093110895,0.0005249687,0.0001411971,0.00006161448,0.00018602893,0.000116776544,0.8051065,0.06199877,0.061260935,0.0016725697,0.068775505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002832476,0.00001014937,0.00005863502,0.0000068538634,0.0000056192616,0.000047305053,0.0000038712624,0.9888564,0.0049705957,0.0044746157,0.0015527314,0.000010447526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011244954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078394025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023883395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006002028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007848301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007989764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2548454672","doi":"10.1109/aps.2016.7696715","title":"FDTD discretization of Maxwell's equations on a face-centered-cubic grid","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Isotropy; Cubic crystal system; Maxwell's equations; Grid; Cartesian coordinate system; Regular grid; Lattice (music); Mathematical analysis; Scattering-matrix method; Mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.019623417210409194,"score_gpt":0.2609491162588874,"score_spread":0.2413256990484782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2548454672","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015878763,0.0002249576,0.94037443,0.00030654948,0.00028550945,0.00010860824,0.0007740038,0.0011435613,0.040903706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2005316,0.00041103424,0.7710698,0.00019257824,0.00004669857,0.0003580314,0.0012195744,0.00028584787,0.025884856],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.00003379448,0.000011156892,0.000021744534,0.00010331983,0.000021761192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996271,0.00011207746,0.000024624096,0.00006082097,0.00016088627,0.000014372782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017851607,0.0003147793,0.00047754357,0.0002705408,0.0004050703,0.0005936111,0.0007603166,0.00063729263,0.008986337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008667215,0.00024199922,0.0003412672,0.0005591857,0.00027394595,0.0003877466,0.00043455054,0.0008894543,0.0018567629],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010094079,0.000084849955,0.0012273745,0.00038970646,0.000036650144,0.00049116823,0.00040836877,0.70861614,0.03576512,0.09773307,0.031020151,0.12412642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027476763,0.000013555392,0.000161244,0.00001548312,0.0000046661407,0.00012401478,0.000039171642,0.9654627,0.0050897314,0.004676011,0.0243724,0.000013502196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061821644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046617384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008986337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039700815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010837023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030062258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2571600546","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2017.2657555","title":"Solving Finite-Element Time-Domain Problems With GaBP","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Time stepping; Time domain; Computer science; Lossy compression; Scalability; Gaussian; Applied mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.014805198202879342,"score_gpt":0.24490286358250207,"score_spread":0.23009766537962273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2571600546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026799687,0.00006984975,0.9958585,0.00008327193,0.000023840046,0.0000176423,0.000015942533,0.00015305918,0.001097959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.144131,0.0002017097,0.85127026,0.0001343443,0.000042463584,0.0001970978,0.00011832757,0.00019044436,0.0037143799],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966764,0.00011314565,0.000016316788,0.000042739324,0.00013712395,0.000022952434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988944,0.0007634031,0.00006502414,0.000091965856,0.00014296781,0.000042216896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086472154,0.00065653265,0.0006769555,0.00040350732,0.00037039258,0.00081051124,0.0011042325,0.0018903275,0.002298476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023361049,0.00044229688,0.00047072073,0.0004318871,0.00086864416,0.00081439805,0.001200878,0.0015549118,0.0006742644],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005380471,0.000044376422,0.00040877055,0.00013939028,0.000029314944,0.000098633085,0.000085907224,0.9217891,0.004932085,0.027561855,0.0010067902,0.043850023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038300072,0.000004770987,0.00001585034,0.0000034048844,0.000001390896,0.00001037235,0.0000056376816,0.99577564,0.00055386976,0.002879195,0.0007439679,0.0000021419498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003725905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033233422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003725905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044416756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011381702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007689178},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2574418054","doi":"10.1109/cefc.2016.7816015","title":"Wideband finite-difference time-domain modeling of graphene via recursive fast fourier transform","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Fast Fourier transform; Graphene; Fourier transform; Conductivity; Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Wideband; Algorithm; Computer science; Physics; Computational science; Materials science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Optics","score_opus":0.010967218784806606,"score_gpt":0.22920690396473287,"score_spread":0.21823968517992626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2574418054","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016547317,0.00013527484,0.979621,0.000064504915,0.000020109514,0.000019059291,0.000049160248,0.00032521418,0.0032183097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4923743,0.0004325893,0.5009162,0.000057373272,0.000016184864,0.000100565485,0.00015297715,0.00009850814,0.0058513177],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990237,0.00002295526,0.0000041493317,0.000011548169,0.000049977923,0.000008954056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988294,0.000052170108,0.000012727488,0.00002098528,0.000025875679,0.0000053042804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020431553,0.00031316202,0.00027742432,0.00023858402,0.00021201026,0.0003252432,0.0008077006,0.0006784125,0.0009140957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005147824,0.00017040955,0.0004401015,0.0002850569,0.0002483596,0.00068072724,0.00025098523,0.0003297828,0.00034558697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003801449,0.000028784385,0.00039376004,0.00007713525,0.000021597278,0.00015181424,0.00011329717,0.8860875,0.049666245,0.03126229,0.0006012518,0.03155842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012694945,0.0000058766536,0.000040200524,0.0000027346628,0.0000023786686,0.000025565538,0.0000040175705,0.99592304,0.002245912,0.0008645218,0.0008803962,0.000004020514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025758198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027087028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025758198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003798016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003635514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051216483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2576785629","doi":"10.1109/cefc.2016.7816343","title":"T-Ω formulation with higher order hierarchical basis functions for non simply connected conductors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Basis (linear algebra); Basis function; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical conductor; Order (exchange); Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.017209036732268156,"score_gpt":0.25828743274483407,"score_spread":0.24107839601256592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2576785629","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014590762,0.00013936756,0.977842,0.000101915175,0.000056599776,0.000018389774,0.000033882436,0.000077873476,0.007139189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49781513,0.0007260729,0.48263964,0.000217151,0.00014855381,0.00014217925,0.00019260276,0.00024754208,0.01787105],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000026402997,0.000006188654,0.000012655303,0.00003482146,0.00001223134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998399,0.000043117714,0.000015867341,0.000035843197,0.00004245604,0.000022869486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003374842,0.00035647003,0.0003025433,0.00046515855,0.00021969096,0.00067623105,0.00069921254,0.0005745156,0.0029246134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006780024,0.00014287775,0.00040112087,0.0003600276,0.0006045869,0.0012390062,0.0007226053,0.0007114042,0.0006261363],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033067427,0.000037564903,0.00021143835,0.00008228955,0.000011042271,0.0001635152,0.000090831985,0.1681353,0.009606886,0.7815846,0.0015326998,0.038510744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008651573,0.000027835802,0.0000848039,0.000009356454,0.0000037812147,0.000047401216,0.00003323338,0.89747614,0.0013376574,0.09663617,0.004327724,0.000007192976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095357257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014094529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029246134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033602925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038683042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009783804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2580626847","doi":"10.1109/epeps.2016.7835451","title":"A passivity approach to FDTD stability with application to interconnect modeling","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Passivity; Interconnection; Stability (learning theory); Computer science; Grid; Finite difference method; Electronic engineering; Simple (philosophy); Signal integrity; Mathematics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics","score_opus":0.019467136454421833,"score_gpt":0.24859331345026903,"score_spread":0.2291261769958472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2580626847","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018614819,0.000120751785,0.9962429,0.00006180522,0.00002252822,0.000011243679,0.00001068127,0.00008543366,0.0015832763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41558468,0.0019602599,0.5648266,0.00020001171,0.00023494118,0.0003324563,0.00012182149,0.00062215974,0.016117036],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975175,0.00007792187,0.000016595759,0.000030249841,0.0001043421,0.000019161793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992725,0.00038508463,0.00007108467,0.000091189264,0.00015832428,0.000021731374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007383814,0.0006849993,0.0004094572,0.0008387555,0.0005752575,0.0008721112,0.000652002,0.00072924857,0.0020935666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026567576,0.00045018017,0.0008679798,0.000348372,0.0010633057,0.00083798304,0.001023137,0.0012090707,0.00082005275],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052359093,0.000041589734,0.0007490055,0.00020617974,0.000046870202,0.00040567442,0.0005636024,0.5074267,0.04328985,0.3795098,0.0024688595,0.065239534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004638116,0.000028659824,0.000086095606,0.000019316234,0.00000879668,0.00012728295,0.0000167767,0.9523558,0.0072794124,0.03461027,0.005448187,0.000014776369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014032365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062869204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020935666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055864017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004611085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070036054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2581225871","doi":"10.1109/epeps.2016.7835427","title":"Reduced order modeling in FDTD with provable stability beyond the CFL limit","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Model order reduction; Stability (learning theory); Electromagnetism; Reduction (mathematics); Limit (mathematics); Computer science; Grid; Passivity; Signal integrity; Numerical stability; Power (physics); SIGNAL (programming language); Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Optics; Interconnection; Geometry","score_opus":0.027877009412895504,"score_gpt":0.2397350881496674,"score_spread":0.2118580787367719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2581225871","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03638252,0.00028754096,0.9518164,0.00041256504,0.000054579654,0.000040733277,0.000066720204,0.00037559247,0.010563398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75687563,0.00043609497,0.23363738,0.00019828105,0.000055067798,0.0001988516,0.00013996857,0.00025244322,0.008206284],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997887,0.00005466422,0.0000076161623,0.000019320827,0.00011004525,0.000019637142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995554,0.00021636915,0.00005128045,0.000084399515,0.000070110786,0.000022561946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050907035,0.0004291434,0.0004793774,0.00036256207,0.00037121234,0.00084898307,0.00056727865,0.000980436,0.0010927812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019086201,0.0002861057,0.00055270747,0.00018972448,0.0011580449,0.00067795237,0.00086149765,0.0010947536,0.00033448933],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006226261,0.00004172638,0.0006344333,0.000121026795,0.000016181071,0.00017707491,0.00028798095,0.69724977,0.023852782,0.26461345,0.0010787335,0.011864552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046055757,0.000007018647,0.000026896834,0.000004690603,0.0000018167825,0.000015217871,0.000004855044,0.98730916,0.0010078059,0.01074603,0.0008689873,0.0000029656364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034909952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015848292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034909952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080283335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058409234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069413185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2583002958","doi":"10.1109/epeps.2016.7835445","title":"Efficient transient full-wave analysis of high-speed interconnects in multilayer PCBs","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Discretization; Mass matrix; Lossy compression; Block matrix; Factorization; Diagonal; Matrix (chemical analysis); Transient (computer programming); Coupling (piping); Matrix decomposition; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Materials science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Geometry; Structural engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.01718245952376099,"score_gpt":0.25380999743487376,"score_spread":0.23662753791111277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2583002958","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13458851,0.0002761856,0.8555759,0.00013715588,0.000033731558,0.00003056325,0.000096156444,0.0008860041,0.008375788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9278407,0.00024280402,0.068521254,0.000026888607,0.000014276034,0.000051055056,0.00009963973,0.00013006903,0.0030732318],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999045,0.000020294983,0.0000037786156,0.0000070537576,0.00004622521,0.000018091263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998441,0.000077174685,0.000021830381,0.000019026242,0.000028393064,0.000009492779],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017556116,0.00047021083,0.0003201838,0.00026435932,0.00024270559,0.0005614437,0.00043882523,0.00050216867,0.001314605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061031245,0.00030246776,0.00038259634,0.0002820373,0.00039920188,0.00078264746,0.0003325266,0.00033402152,0.0003121893],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003530904,0.00002056161,0.00045277327,0.000041220028,0.000016064565,0.00009218283,0.000049923827,0.9644184,0.020354638,0.005871239,0.00034660002,0.008301097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002749229,0.000006877023,0.000081567705,0.0000015272416,0.0000014128099,0.0000097597085,0.000006042859,0.99770594,0.0015793128,0.00040388494,0.0001988052,0.0000020133557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025537214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020192482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025537214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040583138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041900313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00507766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2585017852","doi":"10.1103/physreve.95.023310","title":"Numerical solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in two dimensions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. E","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Redeemer University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Crank–Nicolson method; Schrödinger equation; Spacetime; Mathematics; Space (punctuation); Applied mathematics; Scheme (mathematics); Order (exchange); Development (topology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03868644796237956,"score_gpt":0.3708413626092244,"score_spread":0.3321549146468448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2585017852","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059506044,0.0012046212,0.9081662,0.0006583515,0.000308384,0.00024909523,0.00034720128,0.00048359946,0.029076507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27004918,0.0013971444,0.7122835,0.00014589411,0.00005701566,0.0007787542,0.0004669765,0.0001544128,0.014667191],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997032,0.00009692088,0.00002150941,0.000025526131,0.00012321855,0.000029562918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935704,0.00033291473,0.00004949251,0.00009747314,0.00012931664,0.000033848853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007584358,0.00045310578,0.0007790345,0.00067418086,0.0006654686,0.0007573803,0.0012459446,0.0011909821,0.003688841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017623286,0.0002576554,0.00058640505,0.0010812213,0.00082177453,0.00064112764,0.0009490037,0.0010066081,0.0006929665],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008404169,0.00013113768,0.00066203397,0.00065961527,0.00006324488,0.0002909063,0.00040482797,0.6657516,0.022887751,0.26554966,0.0028054495,0.040709812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003034041,0.00001951341,0.00012063547,0.000020670679,0.0000058271976,0.00006658389,0.000030187788,0.97900474,0.0031708302,0.01443044,0.003080989,0.000019202751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025683541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00228406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003688841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060130126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014857939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012340426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586234594","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2017.2650904","title":"Parametric Modeling of Microwave Components Using Adjoint Neural Networks and Pole-Residue Transfer Functions With EM Sensitivity Analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transfer function; Parametric statistics; Control theory (sociology); Parametric model; Sensitivity (control systems); Artificial neural network; Pole–zero plot; Mathematics; Biological system; Computer science; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.022467188187033877,"score_gpt":0.26002243546663656,"score_spread":0.23755524727960267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586234594","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011629756,0.00007386135,0.9865361,0.000042410476,0.0000107025935,0.000011438991,0.000016998465,0.00018622245,0.0014925207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8128914,0.00022841146,0.18340684,0.00006259596,0.000020943218,0.00011696863,0.000087794564,0.0000721437,0.0031128859],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998441,0.000043454915,0.0000072290572,0.00002860394,0.00006490404,0.000011643713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974567,0.00013412691,0.000035513975,0.000028521343,0.000049693313,0.0000064843184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043148446,0.00062761916,0.00031446706,0.00037079677,0.00023170564,0.0004897976,0.0007500816,0.00069189485,0.00087700604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001154058,0.00031687375,0.00063002127,0.00027513193,0.00043707792,0.0008726644,0.00040323372,0.0006947231,0.00023290123],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015646563,0.000013510104,0.00017039904,0.000018945075,0.000012764702,0.000022932289,0.000021020564,0.9747233,0.002941985,0.0030849383,0.000090958216,0.01888358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.1487053e-7,0.0000041801736,0.000025668844,0.0000011497539,0.0000011002271,0.000004833637,9.986795e-7,0.998818,0.00046674383,0.00056421856,0.00011149037,0.0000012855871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002652381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024708302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002652381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044737814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042243436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005273938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586561418","doi":"10.4208/cicp.oa-2016-0057","title":"Is Pollution Effect of Finite Difference Schemes Avoidable for Multi-Dimensional Helmholtz Equations with High Wave Numbers?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Discretization; Finite difference; Tridiagonal matrix; Cartesian coordinate system; Helmholtz free energy; Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Scattering; Series (stratigraphy); Wave equation; Physics; Geometry; Boundary value problem; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Optics; Materials science; Geology","score_opus":0.08493513935659892,"score_gpt":0.36135941084765955,"score_spread":0.27642427149106064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586561418","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09128669,0.0014240412,0.8996743,0.000955928,0.0002484888,0.00006226442,0.000026408252,0.00043864246,0.0058833114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83205056,0.0014498,0.16190085,0.00043633673,0.00012119406,0.000080498714,0.000055258977,0.00039915935,0.0035062684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985941,0.0005598918,0.00007140468,0.000087046596,0.0005905216,0.0000968975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943627,0.0036075832,0.00067395053,0.0007399256,0.000522564,0.000093245624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024080307,0.00035635487,0.0006533926,0.00043113207,0.0006681679,0.0009979188,0.00073056284,0.0011291853,0.0012430417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012149831,0.0003549373,0.0006980657,0.00039726956,0.0017951722,0.002026248,0.001733755,0.0010970095,0.00036010583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016066197,0.00034443222,0.019462138,0.0015960373,0.00037194896,0.0023473357,0.0026123864,0.32941723,0.14558583,0.25887832,0.004356775,0.23342092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007972173,0.00017615748,0.0020150698,0.00019261746,0.00006525695,0.00074846763,0.0001607431,0.89471215,0.058145877,0.032223687,0.0114115495,0.00006864235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012490085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007622136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024080307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003653092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041024332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012735009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587938112","doi":"10.1109/antem.2005.7852177","title":"Sources for total-field/scattered-field formulation in FDTD simulation using approximations to dispersion equation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Fast Fourier transform; Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Dispersion (optics); Computer simulation; Inverse; Discretization; Mathematical analysis; Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Sequence (biology); Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.03763475316043947,"score_gpt":0.3246943412971716,"score_spread":0.28705958813673216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587938112","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013947551,0.00016064965,0.98061395,0.00015931846,0.00005452319,0.00006629933,0.00011394601,0.0003113366,0.0045723515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28044447,0.00064350077,0.70908237,0.000103911436,0.000030754385,0.00031655375,0.0004186493,0.00032080975,0.008638984],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998542,0.000038602364,0.000007073193,0.000008735893,0.000082546394,0.000008804872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996996,0.00014529667,0.000018786446,0.000048085873,0.00007762883,0.00001067402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005208875,0.0003244897,0.00038436372,0.0003565309,0.0003736123,0.0006846844,0.0005719561,0.0006831758,0.004125712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015347076,0.00028417094,0.0002977293,0.00041189758,0.000304837,0.0009119992,0.0005593504,0.0006325527,0.0010411261],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032303424,0.000118039825,0.0019469282,0.0005256353,0.00003629769,0.0005398258,0.0005826243,0.51377916,0.05310068,0.31090873,0.0058406983,0.112298325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014275543,0.00001784082,0.00008745165,0.000033525448,0.0000058993814,0.000055141703,0.000027030943,0.9750236,0.0077374643,0.011863257,0.005126469,0.0000080275595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012890575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014253434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004125712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004857764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005203238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013801873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2589700506","doi":"10.1142/s0219876217500797","title":"The Conservative Splitting High-Order Compact Finite Difference Scheme for Two-Dimensional Schrödinger Equations","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Computational Methods","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Chinese University of Hong Kong; University of Hong Kong; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Scheme (mathematics); Order (exchange); Energy (signal processing); Compact finite difference; Charge (physics); Schrödinger equation; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.05663257102154976,"score_gpt":0.4208249397797435,"score_spread":0.3641923687581937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2589700506","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029535456,0.00036248614,0.9663373,0.00023787323,0.00011893805,0.000068623944,0.00003129504,0.000088360015,0.0032196667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65048414,0.0005272339,0.34156427,0.00017771046,0.00007515468,0.0003304957,0.00013337674,0.000059065413,0.0066485237],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997415,0.000059086527,0.000017812126,0.000024911387,0.00013589233,0.000020870633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966514,0.00012202797,0.000038292557,0.0000611673,0.00008253377,0.000030820767],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006407263,0.00037983112,0.00064178114,0.00035342292,0.00051320554,0.0005106201,0.0012770133,0.00090315373,0.0009973543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010635442,0.00021198862,0.0005829278,0.00032056894,0.0009175906,0.0010933189,0.0009063528,0.00095042435,0.00015458933],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002039755,0.0001447745,0.0019122805,0.00038329518,0.000059414488,0.00036053912,0.00051587744,0.52324814,0.05974048,0.33225933,0.0013886209,0.07978329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019834464,0.00003513945,0.00008942316,0.0000071746736,0.000004997212,0.000041351115,0.000012164211,0.98904115,0.00214524,0.007342051,0.0012524405,0.0000090364065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017324291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012214599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017324291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006000858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007432307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0043539405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591577009","doi":"10.1109/antem.2004.7860681","title":"Time-domain passive macromodels of S-parameter based EM subnetworks","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Passivity; Computer science; Compensation (psychology); Domain (mathematical analysis); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008043726619947926,"score_gpt":0.23435830142706252,"score_spread":0.2263145748071146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591577009","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00811208,0.000024243955,0.9898768,0.00001497112,0.000009545163,0.000014781667,0.00003303551,0.000293698,0.0016207771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60630053,0.00034471744,0.37770793,0.00005212877,0.000030464873,0.00024870812,0.00044954807,0.00031290777,0.014553042],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000033886412,0.0000056755202,0.00002030262,0.000044640958,0.000010438223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976176,0.00009405605,0.000033219545,0.000047956277,0.000053253938,0.00000964841],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030879906,0.0006124702,0.0004134022,0.0003451377,0.000245541,0.00042955394,0.0008115658,0.00060838606,0.002707788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083011866,0.00028143695,0.0005141836,0.0003186958,0.0003245067,0.0010842502,0.00029599012,0.00047230328,0.00062862795],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025061729,0.000013677356,0.0001660776,0.000029532892,0.000011054816,0.00003833857,0.000048583148,0.96353775,0.010091347,0.011017059,0.00022710662,0.014794369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004224362,0.000017148082,0.000047980382,0.000003593227,0.0000063772272,0.000024750081,0.000008133187,0.9924253,0.0027745648,0.0026355023,0.002049464,0.0000028844593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001212096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019020586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002707788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039968488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041638614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009058416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592277728","doi":"","title":"Dynamically adaptive mesh refinement FDTD: A stable and efficient technique for time-domain simulations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Interpolation (computer graphics); Extrapolation; Adaptive mesh refinement; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Computational science; Stability (learning theory); A priori and a posteriori; Algorithm; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0066356513955548434,"score_gpt":0.24165660047563944,"score_spread":0.2350209490800846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592277728","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001442116,0.00014367067,0.99546546,0.000051072428,0.00004119006,0.000026126323,0.00005742518,0.0005705374,0.002202378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08248973,0.0006458609,0.91117144,0.000062269835,0.000047106456,0.00016507474,0.00024763859,0.00035015927,0.0048206937],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967897,0.000048847647,0.000011801104,0.000020370344,0.00022345761,0.000016642032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997311,0.000112582784,0.000028029044,0.000054175885,0.00006110078,0.000012945878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003098306,0.00030966254,0.0004354431,0.00039678864,0.00034123275,0.00047759112,0.0010039662,0.000513729,0.003230216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00089164946,0.00022351096,0.00026014898,0.00060099876,0.00028131326,0.00054591213,0.00058707024,0.00078594,0.0013042631],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016394713,0.00009739742,0.00087935245,0.00044270288,0.00006101325,0.00034253168,0.00026836692,0.31398124,0.13485722,0.08157779,0.024556039,0.4427724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043487264,0.00004919038,0.00022460308,0.000020688554,0.000011742385,0.00023847075,0.00001460143,0.9137104,0.026674833,0.008038389,0.05095206,0.000021580585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089445116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011742483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003230216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025562008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051190524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010806143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592414642","doi":"10.1002/num.22122","title":"Global energy‐tracking identities and global energy‐tracking splitting FDTD schemes for the <scp>D</scp>rude Models of <scp>M</scp>axwell's equations in three‐dimensional metamaterials","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Mathematics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Drude model; Energy (signal processing); Norm (philosophy); Tracking (education); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.06738621892577124,"score_gpt":0.36560808619049273,"score_spread":0.2982218672647215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592414642","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019825142,0.00031272526,0.97007036,0.00024833842,0.00008318161,0.00006161956,0.000047771595,0.000056838642,0.009294001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5505036,0.0007002933,0.43037072,0.0002532351,0.00007178187,0.00031632406,0.00020060591,0.00014547972,0.017437985],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997975,0.000062630796,0.000013495024,0.000023614273,0.00008550284,0.000017340086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999726,0.00007974463,0.000043297397,0.000058615573,0.00007296871,0.000019385392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007881412,0.0005650583,0.0003545416,0.000389398,0.00040991293,0.00063448487,0.00079081603,0.000816772,0.001803575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012317349,0.00018480713,0.00063583115,0.00026538814,0.00093031477,0.0011608033,0.0010806425,0.0011099619,0.00037541782],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000501774,0.000053830445,0.0008194933,0.00010942875,0.000024265019,0.000115734656,0.00037184794,0.19277067,0.018266235,0.7476057,0.0015344837,0.038278162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009349023,0.00001825572,0.00009002652,0.000009890822,0.00000489171,0.000042860724,0.000023081948,0.9696027,0.0022151761,0.025418414,0.0025561685,0.000009045187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014649845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012959266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001803575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007540398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061105716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00603354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592421934","doi":"","title":"High-performance one-dimensional modal absorbing boundary conditions for FDTD modelling of waveguide structures","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Waveguide; Boundary value problem; Modal; Wideband; Cutoff frequency; Finite difference method; Microwave; Boundary (topology); Optics; Modal analysis; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Acoustics; Mathematics; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009163804005448806,"score_gpt":0.22735090997273216,"score_spread":0.21818710596728336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592421934","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00938035,0.000102198,0.98821986,0.00004803373,0.000029336481,0.000027082151,0.000039421815,0.00028310955,0.0018706289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28596872,0.00030038686,0.70984036,0.0000465103,0.000021510195,0.00025675716,0.00020634779,0.00013962081,0.0032197086],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997962,0.000049104394,0.000012693269,0.000016470955,0.00010943384,0.00001612506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961853,0.0002140598,0.000041950043,0.000036681085,0.0000768391,0.000011923924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034549207,0.00036922586,0.00034139998,0.000291028,0.00033441244,0.0005633364,0.00058686465,0.00070973166,0.0018775807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011564977,0.00027014696,0.00033423337,0.0002293444,0.00041364878,0.0006381545,0.00036150872,0.0005750892,0.00048601997],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009160223,0.000063760745,0.00075482397,0.00031990057,0.000018434313,0.0002716554,0.00045624582,0.6736379,0.15048757,0.1050276,0.0031610534,0.06570941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009132209,0.000009992211,0.000066083325,0.000012067226,0.0000030604183,0.000042773176,0.000012347856,0.97962785,0.014063412,0.002266899,0.0038783175,0.000008187058],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014096067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014092529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018775807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052671623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005877519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062811375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592745195","doi":"","title":"Efficient sensitivity analysis of lossy discontinuities using time-domain TLM","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Lossy compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Time domain; Transmission line; Wideband; Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.004110935555167615,"score_gpt":0.22159165700901218,"score_spread":0.21748072145384456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592745195","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02368719,0.000046072215,0.9749937,0.00003538052,0.000005970389,0.000019553185,0.00001782096,0.0003038992,0.00089036283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8322029,0.000116642266,0.16633393,0.000029295925,0.000008594269,0.000099077726,0.00005751694,0.00012455368,0.0010275265],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994678,0.00022728335,0.000015450403,0.000053047366,0.00019728576,0.00003906431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873716,0.0009300152,0.00010508981,0.00010159228,0.00010838241,0.000017825214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015567747,0.00073870725,0.00053560006,0.0006637122,0.00021771355,0.0006356903,0.0005027288,0.0005947007,0.0011969774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032050796,0.00040127058,0.00055621343,0.00035839135,0.0006007199,0.00065838423,0.0007964939,0.000693427,0.00014801646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051880903,0.000022663055,0.00042806444,0.000050286566,0.000024491663,0.000059477552,0.0000461228,0.95938796,0.0194094,0.006603968,0.0001225013,0.013793225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022125303,0.0000075131998,0.000052407366,0.0000019457252,0.0000017990283,0.0000066756133,0.000002994724,0.9965366,0.0021810397,0.0010958797,0.00010799427,0.0000029071848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011302065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069743465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015567747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005261974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005452389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00823307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593674562","doi":"10.1109/antem.2004.7860701","title":"The unconditionally-stable cycle-sweep method for 3D FDTD","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Tridiagonal matrix; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Factorization; Limit (mathematics); Algorithm; Finite difference method; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.009314191049075772,"score_gpt":0.2879635183880796,"score_spread":0.2786493273390038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593674562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038158216,0.00012937731,0.993222,0.00004529931,0.000027551356,0.000022627644,0.000037070302,0.00042825847,0.0022720986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11602861,0.00045017412,0.8784667,0.00007248417,0.00002853155,0.00019206843,0.00020111329,0.00022002596,0.0043403124],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978846,0.000043904118,0.000008056561,0.000017877295,0.00012825408,0.000013444521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997923,0.00006828967,0.0000136793515,0.000037442394,0.00007190732,0.000016485978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028832015,0.00037307807,0.00028318862,0.00045610414,0.0005137642,0.00040831688,0.000934877,0.000611771,0.0021899587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076463766,0.00020979726,0.0003996447,0.00057436747,0.00044662948,0.0004811005,0.00058003725,0.00054919696,0.00072106306],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010970778,0.000060170023,0.001020456,0.00027379836,0.00005026027,0.00021236013,0.00044274383,0.27810347,0.069548234,0.18847285,0.010704597,0.4510014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011095989,0.000015571397,0.00012950579,0.000013118334,0.0000062409167,0.00012596669,0.000010352754,0.9625928,0.0103363,0.0079770535,0.01875577,0.000026285967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024883577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031196882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024883577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041314415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009586416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073261857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593752920","doi":"","title":"Perfectly matched plane wave generated by a time domain multipoint 1D propagator for total field/scattered-field finite difference time domain (FDTD) formulations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Propagator; Grid; Time domain; Plane wave; Field (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Plane (geometry); Mathematics; LTI system theory; Physics; Linear system; Optics; Computer science; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.004356288095920944,"score_gpt":0.20869360616259233,"score_spread":0.20433731806667138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593752920","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029888651,0.00006243526,0.9949137,0.000046439913,0.000050532886,0.000020297888,0.000027255872,0.00007523607,0.0018152768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07755565,0.00038584886,0.9162828,0.00011455619,0.00004264813,0.00010158722,0.00016341967,0.000091887545,0.0052617183],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983644,0.000033702618,0.000007849402,0.000018731622,0.00009621064,0.00000701872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998078,0.00008011744,0.000022868488,0.000035613113,0.000046081128,0.0000075137036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029945472,0.00037632062,0.00027927803,0.00022350585,0.00019337001,0.00048791498,0.00055197516,0.00066929945,0.003951205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007583354,0.00020442794,0.00030895014,0.00035715822,0.0003846683,0.0007291739,0.0003998688,0.0006786133,0.0012732642],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014933893,0.00010914824,0.0009409288,0.00054203725,0.000030289926,0.00042033233,0.0003455672,0.16480277,0.17779139,0.42524698,0.007477611,0.22214366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030732157,0.0000681115,0.00016375884,0.00003837397,0.0000147406845,0.0003989369,0.000046891393,0.92652416,0.032678552,0.021228516,0.018789204,0.000018023671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028141495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000560438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003951205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000305346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005596488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013218045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593833630","doi":"","title":"Extraction of generalized scattering matrix coefficients of waveguide discontinuities using the TLM method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Communications Research Centre Canada; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Orthogonality; Discontinuity (linguistics); Scattering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Scattering parameters; Waveguide; Transmission line; Mathematical analysis; Transmission coefficient; Scattering-matrix method; Matrix method; Field (mathematics); Physics; Optics; Mathematics; Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; Geometry; Maxwell's equations; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0076964511843087835,"score_gpt":0.28222160896721143,"score_spread":0.27452515778290265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593833630","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019863993,0.00004156962,0.9783422,0.000028219085,0.000012966853,0.000028209613,0.000051018447,0.00021930641,0.001412533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24062118,0.0002340415,0.75591445,0.000033527373,0.000015822054,0.000118323784,0.00021677486,0.00020300222,0.0026428527],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982136,0.000042042306,0.000007967807,0.000018639035,0.00009011689,0.00001990502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996106,0.00016363456,0.000046316098,0.00005957413,0.000100559206,0.000019289975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042126555,0.00063239806,0.00035026608,0.0009174275,0.00025759445,0.0006166973,0.00052152836,0.0004921019,0.0017626473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014607698,0.00026975165,0.00043656383,0.0004969519,0.0003638394,0.0009703457,0.0005206026,0.00082003174,0.00058739044],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013919495,0.00008395678,0.0014859535,0.00042574562,0.000059300586,0.0006526826,0.00041046963,0.30154866,0.35381514,0.16239032,0.0018280076,0.17716052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001226888,0.000018296518,0.00026471925,0.000018462297,0.0000063306197,0.00011413959,0.00004632868,0.9591612,0.027812637,0.010183144,0.0023423687,0.000020089123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009747312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013486911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017626473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033486038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000753588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058966875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593900088","doi":"10.82308/52203","title":"Application of the Flexible Local Approximation Method to photonic crystal cavities","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Photonic crystal; Rod; Dielectric; Materials science; Finite-difference time-domain method; Anisotropy; Crystal (programming language); Finite difference method; Layer (electronics); Photonics; Optics; Resonance (particle physics); Optoelectronics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Nanotechnology; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.009310356054396288,"score_gpt":0.24191870710484095,"score_spread":0.23260835105044467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2593900088","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08978472,0.00016456771,0.9011121,0.00015086179,0.000053549127,0.000047677157,0.00004175233,0.00040098184,0.008243816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6092659,0.00015708758,0.38671163,0.0000626209,0.00002536387,0.00011799678,0.000050554823,0.00012552262,0.0034832715],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981016,0.0000660519,0.0000045867864,0.000017295235,0.00007772795,0.00002424261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959666,0.00022436507,0.000030463589,0.000054500124,0.00006886828,0.000025057281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060319575,0.00028115805,0.0004176439,0.00032754964,0.0004948303,0.00045095367,0.0008214039,0.0006825029,0.0010287184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011730616,0.00021440577,0.0005066765,0.00030786573,0.0006727072,0.00040872072,0.00066884386,0.0005315839,0.00022748021],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010528803,0.00004553777,0.0006395504,0.00006746986,0.0000177916,0.00015603329,0.00015408432,0.90661544,0.016363693,0.038614813,0.0005731523,0.03664718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075625467,0.00001096669,0.000047920545,0.0000025304873,8.8752154e-7,0.00001548982,0.0000054120273,0.9974252,0.000963431,0.0010701722,0.00044664094,0.0000037339373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004229615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029863038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004229615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052867184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007620357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008409977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594148000","doi":"","title":"Evaluation of the FVTD technique for electromagnetic field problems containing highly inhomogeneous structures","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Communications Research Centre Canada; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Polygon mesh; Transmission-line matrix method; Benchmark (surveying); Node (physics); Transmission line; Electromagnetic field; Waveguide; Finite volume method; Matrix (chemical analysis); Frequency domain; Transmission (telecommunications); Field (mathematics); Physics; Acoustics; Mathematical analysis; Computational electromagnetics; Optics; Mathematics; Materials science; Geometry; Computer science; Mechanics; Telecommunications; Composite material","score_opus":0.00838205967984302,"score_gpt":0.24660003113313123,"score_spread":0.2382179714532882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594148000","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.097911485,0.00044193506,0.886581,0.0001610838,0.00009736749,0.00008593118,0.00013369606,0.0010616778,0.013525823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5203094,0.00034514294,0.47440082,0.000050397604,0.000024517318,0.00009291984,0.00021398891,0.00027809714,0.0042847465],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998394,0.00003916629,0.0000044156645,0.000009574781,0.00009186791,0.000015456928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915314,0.00052489596,0.000042606945,0.000053136115,0.0001994052,0.000026782243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004980768,0.00044284872,0.00032899177,0.00034687243,0.0003098371,0.00036536178,0.0006040403,0.0006938131,0.0026033623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020356479,0.00014915004,0.00021324979,0.0002936888,0.0002888966,0.0004401296,0.00035411716,0.0004057863,0.0003177338],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020223072,0.00011205934,0.0024745164,0.0003869073,0.00006317215,0.0004177479,0.00025769084,0.7732475,0.060622435,0.030929778,0.0023251,0.1289608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010222219,0.00002636042,0.00021209949,0.000012474626,0.000004647126,0.00007079121,0.000023106668,0.99131095,0.0053889286,0.0011915514,0.0017432217,0.0000057634106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002509411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030691687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026033623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039005815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005511858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008709073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594160932","doi":"10.1109/antem.2004.7860580","title":"Adjoint sensitivities of real objective functions for time-domain TLM","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Adjoint equation; Function (biology); Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Sensitivity (control systems); Variable (mathematics); Computational electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Engineering; Partial differential equation","score_opus":0.009265591977960501,"score_gpt":0.2448750277389906,"score_spread":0.2356094357610301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594160932","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00169701,0.000105371706,0.99706024,0.000041399628,0.000017956847,0.000008250265,0.000008991649,0.00010826824,0.0009524086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3153591,0.0007727843,0.6799242,0.00018218979,0.00007066761,0.0002173173,0.00012602996,0.0003586379,0.0029891464],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914277,0.00045266908,0.00003202546,0.00006140277,0.00027996057,0.000031219093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979387,0.0014791444,0.00016490265,0.00015499032,0.0002322063,0.00003003089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023899488,0.0009985822,0.00056052214,0.00059462304,0.00029734094,0.0010773963,0.00052444014,0.0007906981,0.0019545075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00665756,0.0004650949,0.00057920197,0.0003861076,0.0008573331,0.0010404657,0.001186948,0.0013102775,0.00044763702],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046418798,0.000028761868,0.00039743137,0.00017486389,0.00003450197,0.00008534336,0.00006772309,0.84581417,0.0126831345,0.08887218,0.000768891,0.05102669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035446035,0.000010530957,0.00006646617,0.000014774197,0.0000036203724,0.00002799255,0.0000052653104,0.97857016,0.0029030344,0.01694876,0.0014350349,0.000010745331],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006259143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040624957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023899488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005270151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005864383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012639403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594321716","doi":"","title":"A MOM method combined with modal expansion to the analysis of dielectric resonator loaded cavities","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Resonator; Dielectric; Method of moments (probability theory); Moment (physics); Convergence (economics); Materials science; Modal; Modal analysis; Acoustics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Composite material; Vibration; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.007280743613152191,"score_gpt":0.23229149256681483,"score_spread":0.22501074895366263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594321716","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014288765,0.00036497958,0.98273003,0.000049773927,0.00010975696,0.000039831142,0.000025249228,0.00033608347,0.0020554503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17863768,0.0007964644,0.8150928,0.00005091592,0.00010635335,0.00018819993,0.000079918704,0.00014063029,0.004907066],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998661,0.000040385137,0.000004866402,0.000014866443,0.000060113915,0.000013607561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989164,0.000047532652,0.000008548851,0.00001634549,0.000029328232,0.000006554981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027972838,0.0004738674,0.00035951944,0.00044273518,0.00026617217,0.00024536642,0.0004782991,0.0004127033,0.0013980137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046151498,0.00022910791,0.0005786697,0.00030266796,0.0002538469,0.0004809354,0.00037167163,0.00053656934,0.0003532439],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013783551,0.00012492319,0.0010581693,0.00053838507,0.000152289,0.00066724286,0.0002944203,0.12441801,0.4183326,0.11794017,0.0040389127,0.33229703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030446536,0.00015483436,0.00057227456,0.000034047418,0.0000462577,0.00053799833,0.000046181576,0.9346213,0.034186587,0.0083059445,0.021429213,0.00003495153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004503066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007863494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013980137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015662203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026449925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046768785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594923237","doi":"10.1109/antem.2004.7860595","title":"A novel single surface integral equation for the analysis of fields in the presence of induced solid conductors","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical conductor; Integral equation; Conductor; Current density; Surface (topology); Mathematical analysis; Electric-field integral equation; Magnetic field; Magnetic potential; Current (fluid); Electric current; Vector potential; Mathematics; Electric field; Boundary (topology); Derivative (finance); Boundary value problem; Physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.08343810598949365,"score_gpt":0.33289434265053963,"score_spread":0.249456236661046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594923237","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013350918,0.000578874,0.9790026,0.00048695714,0.0001601602,0.00004601998,0.000090562346,0.00012088396,0.0061630015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41875553,0.0020927656,0.5462452,0.00055817456,0.0006869471,0.0003542544,0.0004398281,0.00032020916,0.030547122],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999637,0.000053167932,0.000016633117,0.00006168323,0.00020515853,0.000026204076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955446,0.00020206442,0.00004127548,0.00004058758,0.00012840457,0.00003314545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005671843,0.0005904158,0.0009156064,0.00072016654,0.0004115643,0.0011899332,0.0018211424,0.0024874664,0.0020165683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017331485,0.00042390072,0.00082556036,0.00060570496,0.0010183235,0.0025668275,0.0009752654,0.0015972992,0.00067106995],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007314377,0.00013226827,0.0010598362,0.00046137642,0.000049859882,0.0011703087,0.00051258696,0.30184847,0.06362021,0.56746465,0.00503045,0.058576867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010213632,0.0000144875385,0.00012754912,0.00001276435,0.000006671698,0.00020959282,0.000022654942,0.97042155,0.0019253708,0.024681136,0.0025571112,0.000011003316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091234467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071954436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024874664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005753419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000917005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067461133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2598952414","doi":"","title":"FDTD Potentials for Dispersion Analysis of Sinusoidally Modulated Media","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion relation; Permittivity; Dispersion (optics); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Modulation (music); Dielectric; Optics; Scattering; Electric field; Physics; Computational physics; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.021419005302138274,"score_gpt":0.29864508280785956,"score_spread":0.2772260775057213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2598952414","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009520274,0.0007368725,0.97831374,0.00016497278,0.00011094026,0.000044790373,0.00009788884,0.00016411176,0.010846422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24622029,0.001701661,0.7342975,0.0001133056,0.00006187096,0.0002875691,0.00028679648,0.0001944167,0.01683665],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991393,0.000021547883,0.0000035923483,0.0000056383524,0.000047871905,0.0000073423885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981815,0.00009280924,0.000010535129,0.000016165894,0.00005385389,0.000008511186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024708605,0.00032187812,0.00022789354,0.00040269017,0.00029144422,0.0003899022,0.0004943716,0.0005851199,0.0027384378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008630361,0.0001613186,0.00024512372,0.0004005477,0.00030256985,0.00038600157,0.0003310797,0.00056215934,0.00066327275],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009053143,0.0000814259,0.0009478303,0.0004625874,0.000027051816,0.0004597439,0.00034939212,0.45354202,0.0678426,0.36604753,0.0060955617,0.104053736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069265056,0.000012952419,0.000064730106,0.000021646129,0.0000025030795,0.00008763748,0.000017734053,0.9814092,0.0027759187,0.008412833,0.007181902,0.000005909804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011078807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011996552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027384378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044906943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049598963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0091609955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611097246","doi":"","title":"Accélération d'un couplage de méthodes numériques dédié à la modélisation CEM de convertisseurs statiques industriels","year":2010,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Diagnosis and Research on Alzheimer's Disease","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02114797847279896,"score_gpt":0.2714643247033062,"score_spread":0.25031634623050725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611097246","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0935437,0.0004291119,0.8879108,0.00054336473,0.0006854593,0.00017330036,0.00011684739,0.00085588335,0.015741497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7174567,0.000713196,0.24609013,0.00026847527,0.00037704394,0.00054639,0.0002500003,0.0006883731,0.03360965],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883217,0.0005079214,0.000040290703,0.000112480266,0.0004027201,0.00010446287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99690115,0.0020363638,0.00014528884,0.000292245,0.00048939034,0.00013554489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001865583,0.0015279629,0.0011920792,0.0010453614,0.0009647185,0.0019935786,0.0012900935,0.002696234,0.0071277632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0053498414,0.0006665438,0.0016268619,0.0010508527,0.0012080865,0.0011918951,0.0012312849,0.0031766077,0.000929299],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005264903,0.00019609106,0.0012365368,0.00023940766,0.000105526444,0.0003398983,0.00029336198,0.9030445,0.017213657,0.035623502,0.0010552157,0.04012574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046917114,0.00005612459,0.0003645084,0.0000130427325,0.000009812607,0.00002829565,0.000023212744,0.99186486,0.0036543268,0.0017858954,0.0021417781,0.000011228472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010690843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005676509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010690843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012190464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011887477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023844719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612005386","doi":"10.1109/tap.2018.2869617","title":"A Dissipation Theory for Three-Dimensional FDTD With Application to Stability Analysis and Subgridding","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dissipation; Dissipative system; Stability (learning theory); Computer science; Numerical stability; Grid; Traverse; Modular design; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.012600975608166533,"score_gpt":0.2585596544392415,"score_spread":0.24595867883107497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612005386","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012646738,0.00018113368,0.99677294,0.00010315235,0.00005014254,0.000015804224,0.000015963351,0.000056589433,0.0015396107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2566621,0.0018424377,0.72860277,0.00031980677,0.00024611302,0.00037661433,0.00015210194,0.0003860048,0.011412011],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996269,0.00007992293,0.000027432223,0.00004791808,0.0001900346,0.000027761384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942243,0.00021348168,0.000073896656,0.00010432374,0.00015291838,0.000032982163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076518214,0.00071860244,0.0005422051,0.0009539179,0.0005698066,0.00099579,0.00095821643,0.00075169205,0.0017000425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023037724,0.00034622804,0.001013993,0.00048142183,0.0013296094,0.0009122216,0.0015290347,0.0016562089,0.00069273147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033140004,0.000034777426,0.00041149723,0.00017576815,0.000024846035,0.00019086839,0.00029974198,0.19134977,0.019020455,0.7385477,0.002718552,0.047192857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005977905,0.000017743208,0.00009669431,0.000026904641,0.000006680739,0.00007780462,0.0000125669,0.8936805,0.0035516836,0.095672265,0.0068365177,0.000014654706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009998673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006131583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017000425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088639255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065626245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064312816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612955569","doi":"","title":"Uniaxial approach to time-domain computations using electromagnetic potentials: Research Articles","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Computation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Scalar (mathematics); Electromagnetic field; Theory of computation; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Scalar field; Scalar potential; Transient (computer programming); Waveguide; Magnetic field; Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Geometry; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical physics","score_opus":0.03747602189832215,"score_gpt":0.31840121160146984,"score_spread":0.28092518970314767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612955569","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0073924353,0.0010290028,0.9795624,0.00026155685,0.00009658739,0.000024983943,0.000024786492,0.00033109984,0.011277219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15451369,0.0033860411,0.82359755,0.00010365041,0.00016379486,0.00012374937,0.00011133647,0.00032252274,0.017677698],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998241,0.000040891435,0.000011981095,0.000023471586,0.00008641309,0.000013081983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997321,0.00011656947,0.000027728742,0.00004216145,0.000061518316,0.00001997173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003525853,0.00048001143,0.00027586895,0.0003690958,0.00048729338,0.001304562,0.0005251509,0.0004643575,0.0062770634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010006374,0.00023181169,0.00023853465,0.0007071597,0.00046484312,0.0014329733,0.0008262163,0.00070946885,0.0016167053],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011761107,0.00013603925,0.00055341586,0.0004091405,0.000029889788,0.00020054169,0.00024164283,0.11342591,0.04250036,0.42060813,0.004943371,0.4168339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024799498,0.00005515689,0.0001797935,0.000049271075,0.000014363336,0.00025781902,0.000053062835,0.88493216,0.016430562,0.060508378,0.03747844,0.000016238026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005749089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007260678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062770634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033122968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052450685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020998836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2616946065","doi":"10.1109/tap.2017.2772022","title":"Generalized Sheet Transition Condition FDTD Simulation of Metasurface","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Generalization; Plane (geometry); Grid; Limiting; Slab; Scheme (mathematics); Extension (predicate logic); Computational electromagnetics","score_opus":0.025126195643356483,"score_gpt":0.29402430976913946,"score_spread":0.26889811412578296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2616946065","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43990067,0.00015455198,0.5441805,0.00023272187,0.000087578315,0.000051952407,0.00015791226,0.000556658,0.014677526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9376603,0.00006320285,0.059785865,0.000026669131,0.0000066615758,0.000037645674,0.00006278173,0.0000378303,0.0023190684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991274,0.000015414516,0.0000026447722,0.000008977295,0.000045011082,0.000015186295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988246,0.0000495055,0.00001118604,0.000022689343,0.000024892075,0.00000920293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013657742,0.00019062386,0.00019624364,0.00018933558,0.000158133,0.0003955571,0.00048493108,0.000699044,0.0010160732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048069205,0.00012059857,0.00028640535,0.00018229985,0.00038553198,0.0003944222,0.00025900756,0.00024981206,0.00015996957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006663522,0.000024361521,0.0006680898,0.000038044374,0.000010562769,0.00029370966,0.00016078653,0.9000353,0.056743924,0.033293128,0.0005292724,0.0081361355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005494528,0.0000076073648,0.000079529076,0.0000019225242,9.111811e-7,0.000015372487,0.0000070488995,0.99389184,0.004339801,0.0011667914,0.00048018966,0.0000034978877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018023239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007893299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018023239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043599945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003835341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035836697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2617396071","doi":"","title":"Forward Modeling of Electromagnetic Methods Using General Purpose Finite Element Software","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2015 AGU Fall Meeting","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Software; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Calculus (dental); Electromagnetic field; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Programming language; Structural engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.04904573607453867,"score_gpt":0.336478911917541,"score_spread":0.2874331758430023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2617396071","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00457898,0.000057573416,0.9859206,0.00006523979,0.000067504545,0.00010083887,0.00023391782,0.0019759191,0.0069993916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15056168,0.0003205144,0.8215877,0.00016339593,0.00003709445,0.0007069082,0.0010873388,0.0014033632,0.024132054],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996463,0.00006411661,0.000021380367,0.00003278712,0.00020239718,0.000033162283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993198,0.0002558319,0.00004522683,0.000108598295,0.00024883394,0.00002169883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056514883,0.00074494345,0.0007199664,0.00057453586,0.00055826735,0.0010442043,0.002035862,0.0013431745,0.013482298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015896525,0.0005895804,0.00084746926,0.00047904556,0.00036512624,0.0009033594,0.0008263863,0.0012426996,0.0037905714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012326802,0.00017165231,0.0009669261,0.0004813759,0.0000815156,0.00022920032,0.00026974085,0.7857813,0.030996406,0.053552862,0.009747566,0.11759816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015306072,0.000023204524,0.00009400415,0.000020754711,0.00001046796,0.00005989456,0.000016876596,0.97265786,0.008425523,0.0027734095,0.015887827,0.000014811632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002491412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002857731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013482298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003653073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010787786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045102775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622529040","doi":"","title":"Recent trends in space mapping technology","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Space mapping; Surrogate model; Space (punctuation); Systems engineering; Data modeling; Industrial engineering; Algorithm; Software engineering; Engineering; Machine learning","score_opus":0.014212360091118757,"score_gpt":0.21643457444931583,"score_spread":0.20222221435819707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2622529040","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02111383,0.5778203,0.0331305,0.0950563,0.009207574,0.00008870177,0.0005496552,0.00064582826,0.2623873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15621465,0.61400354,0.035769857,0.010343759,0.005588558,0.000104594015,0.0013234494,0.00016453929,0.17648701],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994273,0.000111312904,0.00004008858,0.0001023772,0.00024267129,0.00007626138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983059,0.00042402488,0.00011962601,0.000079911464,0.00083895697,0.00023158548],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017466597,0.00032636264,0.00026612167,0.0011531404,0.0004627992,0.0026908386,0.0007297154,0.0015557173,0.017027933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020328078,0.0001897679,0.00023574416,0.0028552685,0.0008891819,0.003657029,0.0007738733,0.0015470571,0.00509791],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011879555,0.00010655489,0.0030238575,0.0016994353,0.000028709866,0.00022808167,0.00041834664,0.0014851845,0.0056660166,0.11911298,0.118190065,0.749922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057225793,0.00009583705,0.0020057126,0.00022363424,0.000012218081,0.0005311164,0.0003360772,0.0010108523,0.0013760669,0.009766559,0.984624,0.000012218827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017497903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038811585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017027933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013020836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013876237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05696416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626129289","doi":"10.5539/mas.v11n6p72","title":"A Good Numerical Method for the Solution of Generalized Regularized Long Wave Equation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Numerical analysis; Work (physics); Wave equation; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.05499547138474744,"score_gpt":0.32669305149931316,"score_spread":0.27169758011456574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626129289","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032358025,0.00043191313,0.9931607,0.00016649812,0.00011072567,0.000038103462,0.000029170227,0.00015077126,0.0026762644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.099939354,0.00090266345,0.8930892,0.00014766539,0.00010981799,0.00027486472,0.00013543354,0.00014487599,0.0052561164],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995652,0.00012397033,0.000024770714,0.000047134585,0.00021321671,0.000025722637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997209,0.00006361354,0.000028652094,0.000054703116,0.000116051386,0.000016140766],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061926147,0.00041118512,0.00054009655,0.00044649898,0.00060522807,0.00040584392,0.00073247857,0.00094656955,0.0030780022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012423132,0.00017236172,0.0006295014,0.0005926487,0.0004608055,0.0008704661,0.0007414444,0.000994243,0.0008270071],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011312264,0.00011953351,0.0017340871,0.0010023741,0.00011029474,0.0005909249,0.00046828506,0.28553918,0.09432869,0.37855515,0.0128990365,0.22453925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055355667,0.000052396103,0.00040940137,0.00006593702,0.000025234083,0.0005375893,0.000039140567,0.92928505,0.009101297,0.036682263,0.023698019,0.000048258134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011377935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009988077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030780022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002757856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007819948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2732641893","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2018.04.075","title":"Multilevel preconditioning technique for Schwarz waveform relaxation domain decomposition method for real- and imaginary-time nonlinear Schrödinger equation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Schwarz alternating method; Discretization; Domain decomposition methods; Nonlinear system; Time domain; Additive Schwarz method; Mathematics; Relaxation (psychology); Waveform; Convergence (economics); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01754811388186771,"score_gpt":0.32194548267301926,"score_spread":0.30439736879115153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2732641893","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012705099,0.00021826447,0.98001593,0.00019309776,0.00014728511,0.000037776488,0.00007713152,0.000120283425,0.0064851954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28200462,0.000802121,0.7034691,0.00026722922,0.00014940163,0.00022768627,0.0004395868,0.00029277822,0.012347473],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998324,0.00005877049,0.000010444246,0.000015952448,0.00006273562,0.000019659006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997973,0.000049513084,0.000016468915,0.000032068205,0.00008400352,0.000020718498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029183572,0.00035030415,0.00037548708,0.00029949553,0.000380634,0.0004869147,0.0006691537,0.0005449654,0.006770774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008259553,0.00014187746,0.00040522288,0.00045845273,0.0003334596,0.0006242885,0.00075542106,0.0011630878,0.0011135081],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031487548,0.00019096343,0.0013232747,0.00055647775,0.00010240557,0.00061975763,0.0005639805,0.24832332,0.07427663,0.34786567,0.017045282,0.3088174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017380218,0.000057689707,0.00020601596,0.000020883448,0.000009903366,0.00007912073,0.000048673883,0.97261536,0.005432653,0.014648327,0.00685227,0.000011687337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014670646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020318571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006770774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018166634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068928365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02265042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2737830497","doi":"","title":"A new energy-conserved S-FDTD scheme for Maxwell's equations in metamaterials","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Maxwell's equations; Finite-difference time-domain method; Metamaterial; Scheme (mathematics); Physics; Energy (signal processing); Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.051390851231464106,"score_gpt":0.29496516499199127,"score_spread":0.24357431376052716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2737830497","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00762194,0.00009520232,0.98949933,0.000109740446,0.00007390827,0.000036025922,0.00003758621,0.00012897677,0.0023973575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1663281,0.00026900924,0.8276644,0.00012520989,0.000030244726,0.00012490338,0.00012416326,0.00007417223,0.0052598356],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985826,0.000030489935,0.000013519637,0.000016179498,0.000071540366,0.000010037096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998123,0.0000546956,0.000020205207,0.000046386052,0.00005184237,0.000014520505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003631813,0.00024326764,0.00025924522,0.0002698836,0.0002745892,0.0003299224,0.00086447236,0.0006067739,0.0016759472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067873555,0.00017771141,0.00040360502,0.00030230285,0.00038821262,0.0009177751,0.0005344287,0.00054489425,0.00038350926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017388279,0.0001334783,0.0019519345,0.00039611314,0.000045738216,0.0004772847,0.0004684622,0.26159957,0.18589658,0.33583933,0.0048332405,0.20818439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028385852,0.000029579007,0.0001594987,0.000015223643,0.0000064169317,0.00010865554,0.000016400998,0.9727476,0.00973023,0.007661298,0.009481744,0.000014958821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012053818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013642027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016759472,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046065132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006933986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005606532},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2739378097","doi":"10.1063/1.4992155","title":"Numerical simulation of magneto-acoustic Wave Phase Conjugation with the DG method in the CPR framework","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Magneto; Limiter; Wavelength; Computer simulation; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Numerical analysis; Phase (matter); Acoustics; Mathematics; Mechanics; Computer science; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.037210658077396465,"score_gpt":0.33711052561495,"score_spread":0.2998998675375535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2739378097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07776722,0.0003024016,0.90788525,0.00022917561,0.00008525473,0.0000914117,0.00016357227,0.0004510745,0.013024762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66091496,0.0003173532,0.3320095,0.00007317398,0.000027551816,0.0003079203,0.00021448793,0.00014052814,0.0059945434],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998388,0.000055434557,0.000007796079,0.000017644632,0.000055006676,0.00002523753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996697,0.00016932614,0.000042987253,0.000040489103,0.000058136295,0.000019368592],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045169177,0.0003909138,0.0004578053,0.00032056557,0.00024760535,0.00044890319,0.00085258775,0.0009673145,0.001627157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082579715,0.00018966226,0.00037991116,0.00041814885,0.0005784991,0.0003492822,0.0006102421,0.0005754637,0.0002822942],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042621774,0.00003281973,0.0005134726,0.0000830479,0.000012548896,0.000105402214,0.000060848146,0.9705202,0.008541489,0.013626954,0.00034401656,0.0061165644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035881192,0.000007215282,0.000041883945,0.0000025816269,0.0000010313107,0.000009766681,0.0000041440517,0.9985072,0.0006491562,0.00041352405,0.00035764868,0.0000022007926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003044371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013053779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003044371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003467336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006102002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006053269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745858634","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2017.2659702","title":"A Parallel Implementation of the Correction Function Method for Poisson’s Equation With Immersed Surface Charges","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Poisson's equation; Poisson distribution; Graphics processing unit; Computer science; Scalar (mathematics); Jump; Computation; Electric field; Graphics; Computational science; Algorithm; Physics; Parallel computing; Geometry; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.027501849160584357,"score_gpt":0.3149437890819833,"score_spread":0.28744193992139894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745858634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045350376,0.00011247482,0.98993814,0.00013989575,0.0001665083,0.000053015814,0.000057083234,0.0012035716,0.0037942303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08357355,0.00019202771,0.90885866,0.00011169942,0.0000709102,0.00013842045,0.00019324574,0.0005079511,0.0063535254],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997569,0.000030711628,0.0000105852405,0.000030420973,0.00014801974,0.00002334206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996948,0.00007669113,0.000019736095,0.000053683067,0.00013113783,0.000023956318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032729335,0.00054383033,0.0005240296,0.0005527328,0.00049036724,0.0004966607,0.0014190145,0.0007127601,0.00483657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014331425,0.0002017253,0.0005472372,0.00056077196,0.00028726296,0.00063618633,0.00058661244,0.0007530561,0.0014157324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025407248,0.0002247838,0.0017536025,0.00035987986,0.0001020213,0.0009952335,0.00032506933,0.19630007,0.07967255,0.14259864,0.022042513,0.5553716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034961027,0.000045700952,0.00017547123,0.000014111017,0.00000999122,0.00028960514,0.000019328758,0.9537569,0.011295335,0.008004858,0.026329154,0.000024451181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040318477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041079666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00483657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049133226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013714038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01617992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747828305","doi":"10.1190/segam2017-17751320.1","title":"Three-dimensional controlled-source EM modeling with radial basis function-generated finite differences: A meshless approach","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Computer science; Function (biology); Electromagnetics; Field (mathematics); Radial basis function; Computational electromagnetics; Basis function; Basis (linear algebra); Electromagnetic field; Maxwell's equations; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematics; Geometry; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03080481219260447,"score_gpt":0.23725907784796518,"score_spread":0.2064542656553607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747828305","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035550678,0.000051979165,0.99402255,0.00005342558,0.000020020918,0.000020429643,0.000023534341,0.00017227004,0.0020805898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35386282,0.0005224067,0.63736624,0.00012622486,0.000046151214,0.00024463015,0.00018001575,0.00026995566,0.0073815607],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985707,0.00004232853,0.000005958396,0.00001577619,0.00007071336,0.000008200393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998149,0.000074553885,0.00002188703,0.000029211425,0.00004788164,0.000011531873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003397742,0.0003908322,0.00040381824,0.00037661506,0.00020409569,0.0005853282,0.0014672792,0.00077454955,0.0013426745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007671864,0.00023791299,0.0005253627,0.0002850414,0.0004413089,0.00062205415,0.0006386696,0.00054298167,0.00041234013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036928628,0.000040390914,0.00043179438,0.00010410473,0.000021602942,0.000109849905,0.000110762376,0.8909572,0.019759726,0.057329677,0.0011176314,0.029980406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003823149,0.000008213437,0.000031784148,0.0000043198643,0.000002017367,0.000018684437,0.0000048916772,0.9947844,0.0013629142,0.002038071,0.0017366156,0.00000422287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011288793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008864238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014672792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003268107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046574997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044917464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758627514","doi":"10.1109/tgrs.2017.2747404","title":"Subgridded FDTD Modeling of Ground Penetrating Radar Scenarios Beyond the Courant Stability Limit","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Ground-penetrating radar; Lossy compression; Stability (learning theory); Limit (mathematics); Radar; Computer science; Overhead (engineering); Finite difference method; Dispersion (optics); Algorithm; Optics; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.032935540693641976,"score_gpt":0.2672719030003875,"score_spread":0.23433636230674554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758627514","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13293397,0.00033758115,0.8563127,0.00020426065,0.00006285347,0.000053876498,0.00015165993,0.0004087522,0.009534312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84618676,0.00047183983,0.14707428,0.00007842129,0.000022823464,0.000066003035,0.00016780559,0.000108342196,0.00582382],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995005,0.0000122578995,0.0000030305785,0.000008999755,0.00001736029,0.0000083194755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998702,0.000060675437,0.000016840848,0.00001898628,0.000023878058,0.000009517865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011918213,0.00036019715,0.00026657927,0.00022486529,0.00019167714,0.000557992,0.00044318213,0.0006327092,0.0008248345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046633056,0.00018649496,0.0002810972,0.0001689961,0.00034597298,0.00051602774,0.00033622998,0.00040383864,0.00018901628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002054703,0.00002119805,0.00059977174,0.00003584918,0.000008149011,0.0001575763,0.00008545406,0.9707237,0.012245832,0.0088876635,0.00033192773,0.006882345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016758477,0.0000035542173,0.000052888565,0.0000019366414,0.0000011590304,0.000014491494,0.0000050199997,0.9984097,0.0004952346,0.0006211936,0.0003913859,0.0000017050231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003923187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002681321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003923187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030215274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042927047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0078006983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762869155","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2017.8058665","title":"High-order sensitivity analysis with FDTD and the multi-complex step derivative approximation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Parametric statistics; Computation; Sensitivity (control systems); Computer science; Range (aeronautics); Approximation error; Algorithm; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.021166151785174944,"score_gpt":0.27322079040764097,"score_spread":0.252054638622466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762869155","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045629544,0.00013392851,0.99270153,0.000055489192,0.000019240173,0.000015521873,0.000027205257,0.00022135473,0.0022627339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4810241,0.0007398361,0.5131415,0.00012283519,0.00004769999,0.00011002372,0.000106587606,0.0002597147,0.0044476716],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995017,0.000100309,0.000015893818,0.000043434815,0.0003074999,0.000031145544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999151,0.00059717515,0.00004862214,0.00008987894,0.000097040895,0.00001629068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006907287,0.00057494757,0.00038551525,0.0008036945,0.00031720774,0.00064700475,0.00068276736,0.00056936714,0.0012838696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023684304,0.00041986417,0.0005782987,0.00044936858,0.0006400858,0.00072818575,0.00074512843,0.00093500846,0.00023861633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056882025,0.00004146571,0.00071794546,0.00021486326,0.00005643743,0.00021606594,0.0001871522,0.82061505,0.041662738,0.077111386,0.0009950299,0.058124907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024712153,0.0000075986854,0.00014373731,0.000008362174,0.00000483382,0.00006099294,0.0000060740576,0.98202145,0.0076633436,0.007810206,0.0022602326,0.000010668664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002090996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013271531,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002090996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00078722095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005750922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005711794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765244072","doi":"10.1109/apusncursinrsm.2017.8073243","title":"A dissipation theory for 3-D FDTD with application to stable subgridding","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Dissipation; Scheme (mathematics); Computer science; Simple (philosophy); Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Machine learning; Physics","score_opus":0.012452199381227002,"score_gpt":0.29509489117708865,"score_spread":0.28264269179586166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765244072","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014014017,0.00031643268,0.9950505,0.00017647068,0.00007562187,0.000022637782,0.000021060987,0.000080362595,0.0028553945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27230367,0.0027142437,0.7095826,0.0005536375,0.00031420984,0.00041350327,0.00015773102,0.00042119608,0.0135390675],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967444,0.000064844346,0.00001903546,0.000036046735,0.00018297472,0.000022640983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964523,0.00012055721,0.00003612273,0.00006130987,0.000113859904,0.00002295102],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005138279,0.00061453227,0.0005323541,0.0008471467,0.0006210997,0.0010307678,0.0008951745,0.0008998819,0.0019236945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013037527,0.00034031284,0.00072392216,0.0005571954,0.00124811,0.00084843155,0.0011681214,0.0014552631,0.00082141056],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003168811,0.00003591826,0.00043056,0.00013770977,0.00001646413,0.00019960766,0.00026274964,0.1836173,0.016868228,0.75037,0.0037725824,0.04425715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062714143,0.000018365683,0.00012497802,0.000022593622,0.0000046835275,0.00008472161,0.000012137448,0.8750172,0.0031147832,0.11116349,0.010414289,0.000016529013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012751142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006747832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019236945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092023157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006199816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006676793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766952671","doi":"10.1109/apusncursinrsm.2017.8073240","title":"Reduced-order modeling in FDTD subgridding with complexity independent of the grid refinement ratio","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Computer science; Reduction (mathematics); Model order reduction; Computational complexity theory; Computational science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.06335829971120083,"score_gpt":0.29491678504069185,"score_spread":0.23155848532949103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766952671","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01866464,0.00011701662,0.9776855,0.00009811244,0.00003698114,0.000030444087,0.000039119517,0.0004158786,0.0029123297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37552685,0.00031609196,0.61883825,0.000091177746,0.00003594714,0.00016903701,0.00019720067,0.00026242956,0.004563131],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975795,0.000049964747,0.000010997246,0.00002256299,0.0001400576,0.000018466922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996526,0.00013432102,0.000028792678,0.00010669616,0.00006460984,0.00001293642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032227792,0.00037831572,0.00045655348,0.00032084688,0.00023907861,0.00056018913,0.0006559976,0.0005351823,0.0011730649],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010924242,0.0002631994,0.0005224145,0.00030447278,0.00045971546,0.0006022316,0.0005525208,0.0008576763,0.0004665382],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110304936,0.00007887809,0.0011951579,0.00018497529,0.000030799914,0.0002393354,0.00026775117,0.7698545,0.064121015,0.09325452,0.0024336197,0.06822905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045897036,0.0000069684856,0.0000463457,0.0000024682524,0.0000025665277,0.00001645884,0.0000033575977,0.9936067,0.0027370735,0.0022949832,0.0012756968,0.0000028660068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031331747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022961842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031331747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048304172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005197716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062298775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782771813","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2018.2794206","title":"On Accuracy of Perfect Electric Conductor Implementation in Lebedev FDTD","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfect conductor; Conductor; Discretization; Planar; Grid; Focus (optics); Electrical conductor; Electric field; Computer science; Anisotropy; Optics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Geometry; Engineering; Computer graphics (images); Scattering","score_opus":0.012317975218657134,"score_gpt":0.28613427713125683,"score_spread":0.2738163019125997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2782771813","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028922182,0.001370617,0.95286196,0.00066678686,0.000257191,0.000032050957,0.00008256467,0.0004468962,0.015359737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.683948,0.001497524,0.30866736,0.00021248878,0.00008758318,0.00008325784,0.000173684,0.00027487066,0.005055322],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985468,0.00049611693,0.00007611669,0.0000880989,0.0006815246,0.000111456386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99685836,0.0019055933,0.000115946874,0.00046740408,0.0005949944,0.00005761773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023451585,0.0003858708,0.0004847287,0.00049422856,0.0004229437,0.0013890385,0.0010604181,0.0007657446,0.0016131734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009386558,0.00029477748,0.00039647255,0.0004556261,0.00078051956,0.0011802763,0.0008682068,0.0012354867,0.0004904203],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000265095,0.000075793185,0.0032658174,0.00030423712,0.000038498863,0.0002652632,0.0004520234,0.6829834,0.013050067,0.17923234,0.003737008,0.11633057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008928341,0.000022367722,0.00019873586,0.00004697913,0.000004635135,0.000044590008,0.000028102162,0.9831697,0.0053526694,0.007849688,0.003261998,0.000011768068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008103762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004481676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008103762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009996049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008826484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016113162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783557972","doi":"10.1190/geo2017-0216.1","title":"A finite-element time-domain forward solver for electromagnetic methods with complex-shaped loop sources","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China University of Geosciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Solver; Loop (graph theory); Discretization; Tetrahedron; Finite element method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.01739993556109276,"score_gpt":0.2906835143761882,"score_spread":0.27328357881509546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783557972","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00085883774,0.00004056357,0.99624133,0.00003677311,0.00003090653,0.000044450888,0.0000530977,0.00043125663,0.002262832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.028701963,0.00017285183,0.96146375,0.00009097607,0.000026648815,0.00048613813,0.00030437807,0.0004320807,0.008321131],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996563,0.000073739975,0.00002355806,0.000034047607,0.00019092468,0.000021395594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916327,0.00040685316,0.000051006078,0.00007849165,0.00026928386,0.00003110627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008320513,0.0008706523,0.0006338019,0.00045055346,0.00058823894,0.00083035324,0.0019031888,0.0016585862,0.0115424115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020113306,0.0005463752,0.00075127237,0.00048770063,0.0004865732,0.00087385834,0.0011348834,0.0015303494,0.003154267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008486014,0.00013772663,0.0010413115,0.00065325695,0.000067337125,0.00045202777,0.0003620024,0.7042337,0.043775138,0.06984867,0.010566492,0.16877748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022565611,0.000022974762,0.000051842755,0.00004064174,0.0000087419685,0.00013188345,0.00002553081,0.9645453,0.005920335,0.003056227,0.026158234,0.000015740301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017822762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024594937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0115424115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048205708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013968527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0386132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784310694","doi":"10.1155/2018/8308643","title":"<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>-<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Ω</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math> Formulation with Higher-Order Hierarchical Basis Functions for Nonsimply Connected Conductors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Problems in Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Algorithm; Basis (linear algebra); Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Mathematics; Machine learning; Geometry","score_opus":0.020415849922901897,"score_gpt":0.2465264020800445,"score_spread":0.2261105521571426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2784310694","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033830875,0.00030012705,0.86207837,0.0016378111,0.00067349285,0.000105542254,0.0012660096,0.002146645,0.12840892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.112342246,0.0025069867,0.64347893,0.0018097126,0.00085276325,0.0005149517,0.007153223,0.0062080035,0.22513318],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994923,0.00012397961,0.00003575353,0.00006488337,0.00023900843,0.000044078108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942315,0.00009707704,0.0000435678,0.00021943953,0.00017057841,0.00004616173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007597477,0.0007573406,0.00059648993,0.00082485896,0.00058108085,0.0022567853,0.001735436,0.0015787565,0.049690835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012842078,0.0004041928,0.00074517744,0.0011304903,0.00075294153,0.0027009991,0.0011213489,0.0022364066,0.026120957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009312062,0.00013706592,0.00030613274,0.00036322782,0.000025280786,0.00032714193,0.00031550167,0.029555516,0.01619723,0.64286315,0.16123478,0.14858185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005373917,0.000086768545,0.000496866,0.000109837296,0.000020203817,0.00038273877,0.0002676983,0.19007768,0.014089895,0.19987363,0.59448403,0.00005694981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020054863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041783554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049690835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00080001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010014528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1662324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790299954","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2018.2816678","title":"A Wave-Equation-Based Spatial Finite-Difference Method for Electromagnetic Time-Domain Modeling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Essays on Canadian Writing; Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Discretization; Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Wave equation; Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite difference; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Space time; Spacetime; Mathematics; Computational electromagnetics; Field (mathematics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.020212469828401577,"score_gpt":0.2557775550351914,"score_spread":0.23556508520678981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790299954","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012423731,0.000068673275,0.99755174,0.00005073882,0.000039366598,0.000017292034,0.00001901001,0.00008568447,0.00092512136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07956405,0.0003095243,0.9157248,0.000118245734,0.000034655208,0.00017168609,0.00012880431,0.00006879069,0.0038793474],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997887,0.00004282145,0.000014414092,0.00002226791,0.00012057543,0.000011204143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999752,0.00009627777,0.000018507451,0.000030349105,0.00009025177,0.000012740855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004392963,0.00029491662,0.0003800595,0.00031830106,0.00032137343,0.00040676654,0.0011592176,0.0007818882,0.0021392717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083177467,0.00021532747,0.0005192017,0.00044551052,0.00036945997,0.00091354246,0.0005627329,0.0009391417,0.000669575],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095325115,0.0001376054,0.0011192495,0.00040641142,0.000061511135,0.0002889207,0.00025034594,0.5216571,0.09298857,0.14115821,0.0047406773,0.23709615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006825888,0.000013079713,0.00004714914,0.0000072109838,0.000003868392,0.00005338694,0.000006475113,0.9891075,0.0034368434,0.0026419081,0.004667338,0.000008392856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012992147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015539208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021392717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034416924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082720653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007156551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795564931","doi":"10.1109/epeps.2017.8329725","title":"Acceleration of shielding effectiveness analysis using stable FDTD subgridding","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetic shielding; Computer science; Acceleration; Enclosure; Stability (learning theory); Grid; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic field; Electromagnetic compatibility; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Machine learning; Geometry","score_opus":0.04193291785471455,"score_gpt":0.3392107777264476,"score_spread":0.29727785987173305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795564931","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14842434,0.00014686513,0.8431449,0.00012776814,0.000051828058,0.00008848629,0.00009180397,0.001212132,0.006711967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6521975,0.0001386608,0.34539038,0.00003031481,0.000007989452,0.00007174171,0.0001351405,0.00024648765,0.001781793],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997155,0.000049551505,0.000012749226,0.000019614388,0.00017489235,0.000027652386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871707,0.0005301958,0.000099006815,0.00020449389,0.00041242418,0.000036829562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074638956,0.00051845936,0.0002947106,0.0005693598,0.00025736346,0.0004598596,0.00041274403,0.00039761091,0.0017123977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002125773,0.00018476113,0.00030324823,0.0002766602,0.00033838194,0.00040399673,0.0005083648,0.0005036701,0.00033312407],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003080247,0.00016159355,0.004421821,0.00030401134,0.000039034767,0.00028822428,0.0004991521,0.57297736,0.26968718,0.025798736,0.0016492674,0.123865604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011906529,0.00004651891,0.00049114716,0.000009139855,0.000005215545,0.00003487476,0.000021390362,0.9439313,0.05254917,0.0013572924,0.0015345197,0.000007459533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001197039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012758049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017123977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040038102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005412065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057286024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804032539","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2018.12.006","title":"On the rate of convergence of Schwarz waveform relaxation methods for the time-dependent Schrödinger equation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Rate of convergence; Waveform; Mathematics; Contraction (grammar); Schwarz alternating method; Relaxation (psychology); Applied mathematics; Convergence (economics); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Domain decomposition methods; Finite element method","score_opus":0.029632398405057787,"score_gpt":0.3115845347253625,"score_spread":0.28195213632030475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804032539","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11851629,0.0048684096,0.8446562,0.0051560486,0.0008120453,0.00028569603,0.0003168924,0.00056085014,0.02482757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61930484,0.004380435,0.34578666,0.0014631595,0.00072417833,0.0008082781,0.0011239905,0.0021771947,0.024231302],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99529606,0.0030600124,0.00020169922,0.00029867064,0.0007843723,0.00035911112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.89440316,0.091864906,0.002267641,0.0030615546,0.0064305235,0.0019721955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.022380458,0.0021705034,0.0015133339,0.0027105967,0.0017715524,0.0027333484,0.003787972,0.0031590657,0.006800259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08976767,0.00094962603,0.0017006886,0.0013127233,0.005227991,0.0056270063,0.0058662365,0.0074054673,0.00083948515],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016398096,0.0003186773,0.004822866,0.0009120159,0.00024073338,0.00042858493,0.0013470361,0.24563771,0.010028602,0.6798557,0.0068274434,0.04794082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044648226,0.00010476471,0.0003644918,0.00009810472,0.000026341073,0.000075146796,0.0001236736,0.9522223,0.001681722,0.044266578,0.0009542585,0.00003790229],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047106678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030554265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022380458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019580845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030842563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11836058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804379854","doi":"","title":"MJO and convectively coupled waves in a coarse resolution GCM with a simple multicloud parametrization","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"29th Conference on Hurricanes and Tropical Meteorology (10-14 May 2010)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Parametrization (atmospheric modeling); GCM transcription factors; Madden–Julian oscillation; Simple (philosophy); Climatology; Resolution (logic); Meteorology; Environmental science; Mathematics; Geology; General Circulation Model; Computer science; Physics; Convection; Climate change; Philosophy; Radiative transfer; Artificial intelligence; Epistemology","score_opus":0.019150145532857536,"score_gpt":0.26502794049099704,"score_spread":0.2458777949581395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804379854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98080575,0.00053109345,0.010987854,0.0012062291,0.00023957921,0.000051082574,0.0013056092,0.0007069461,0.00416592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961755,0.00008759557,0.0023767601,0.00009112712,0.000071139824,0.000024118572,0.00035945157,0.00014802003,0.000666155],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997954,0.00005352207,0.00001734354,0.00006964342,0.000024466826,0.0000396195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929845,0.00026712986,0.000091926224,0.00014183509,0.000078749115,0.00012190785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065973785,0.0007534692,0.00088229525,0.0005643957,0.0010724304,0.0015289095,0.001718141,0.0026005236,0.002115677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003500422,0.0010203861,0.0009189099,0.0010594336,0.0011439834,0.002839342,0.0009756237,0.001954663,0.00021215546],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002541473,0.000104314386,0.0097913025,0.00004249967,0.00010102959,0.0001249118,0.000093371804,0.9783585,0.0025077402,0.005055779,0.00076927786,0.0027971058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013318869,0.000013094065,0.0065984577,0.000006252297,0.000020687286,0.000007508211,0.0000151296435,0.9917956,0.00035371902,0.00078234635,0.0002476557,0.0000263389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09771239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0482276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09771239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018598558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010940274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1942873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810113214","doi":"10.1115/1.4040667","title":"Modeling Dynamic Response of Hydraulic Fluid Within Tapered Transmission Lines","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Dynamic Systems Measurement and Control","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Frequency response; Solver; Frequency domain; Transmission line; Electric power transmission; Computer science; Laminar flow; Impulse response; Control theory (sociology); Acoustics; Mathematics; Mechanics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016306728411818128,"score_gpt":0.2499090480880477,"score_spread":0.23360231967622958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810113214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5026143,0.00037947402,0.48983243,0.00013709498,0.000036670972,0.00007959163,0.00014021806,0.00049543456,0.006284802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9729707,0.00028624918,0.023509193,0.000020600368,0.000009043211,0.000060991784,0.00006620368,0.00003199365,0.0030449654],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986434,0.0000372438,0.0000064223714,0.000029880634,0.000045394718,0.000016718364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977106,0.000103621496,0.00004907086,0.000024152083,0.000042346284,0.0000097549555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020426216,0.00039209786,0.00028563692,0.0002706125,0.0002189864,0.00054870953,0.0006025215,0.00073378265,0.0007187976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065381493,0.0001924885,0.00030890948,0.0002287168,0.0005362754,0.0007961114,0.00037640997,0.0003152487,0.00016999441],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033906956,0.000026284451,0.00065021496,0.00004195679,0.0000067862684,0.00013691935,0.00008484053,0.96816045,0.024143515,0.0015446935,0.000077411096,0.005093011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003589386,0.000022165963,0.00013105755,0.0000030639026,0.0000016810413,0.000013640838,0.000013134414,0.99683857,0.0025611892,0.00015969343,0.00024841173,0.000003834662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003602523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016580517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003602523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038048255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047322534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071631074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2814565151","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2018.2848622","title":"Matrix-Free Nodal Domain Decomposition With Relaxation For Massively Parallel Finite-Element Computation of EM Apparatus","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Speedup; Massively parallel; Parallel computing; Computer science; Solver; Relaxation (psychology); Node (physics); Finite element method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computational science; Nonlinear system; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.013131786896266987,"score_gpt":0.2858313765943109,"score_spread":0.2726995896980439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2814565151","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006073819,0.00012259655,0.99139154,0.00007071168,0.000025267907,0.000030547733,0.00002955335,0.00025551877,0.002000415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14930066,0.00023018113,0.84733695,0.0000747417,0.00002869144,0.00018783576,0.00020516534,0.0002746497,0.0023611742],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979025,0.00007894161,0.000009178646,0.0000233607,0.00008071983,0.000017581226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997037,0.00013338274,0.000029025743,0.000053422264,0.00006151592,0.000018889337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005115248,0.00056119676,0.0005153293,0.00030792973,0.0003636199,0.00036832286,0.0010006631,0.0005652603,0.0022400464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011670903,0.0003328571,0.0005079219,0.0004034427,0.00038501408,0.0006181355,0.00074604567,0.0009688285,0.0007873834],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010851699,0.00008315875,0.000792275,0.0002977689,0.00006144726,0.00014733615,0.00020058174,0.8264425,0.03042052,0.049311787,0.0028302493,0.08930386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008233486,0.000011512854,0.000033833643,0.000005453203,0.000002917748,0.000016218393,0.000010698195,0.9947336,0.001521979,0.0018196717,0.0018323422,0.0000035931312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019278115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021323478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022400464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029807325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006485753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074936748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886772604","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2018.8439340","title":"Efficient Sensitivity Analysis of Microwave Structures with Multiple Design Parameters in FDTD","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetic field; Multiphysics; Field (mathematics); Microwave; Computer science; Bandwidth (computing); Finite difference method; Grid; Computational electromagnetics; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Finite element method; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Geometry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016968462291117828,"score_gpt":0.2529254681232865,"score_spread":0.23595700583216866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2886772604","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06884125,0.00024887157,0.92440253,0.0001324015,0.000027913988,0.00004456259,0.00008011113,0.00039552982,0.0058267894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8767536,0.00024257509,0.11999072,0.0000537818,0.0000132730365,0.00007862976,0.00009962927,0.00008662729,0.0026811056],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971443,0.00005914864,0.000008107363,0.000028091998,0.00016548211,0.00002469327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930763,0.00050030125,0.000044948898,0.000058107813,0.000077671466,0.000011344265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005741436,0.00044202505,0.00038126958,0.0004401424,0.00019768727,0.00055450475,0.00048059216,0.0005178852,0.00093755045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020124756,0.00044047507,0.00037489622,0.00029415704,0.0004703121,0.0005473102,0.00048805506,0.00039721045,0.00016412645],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004178603,0.000022177095,0.0006712249,0.000079726575,0.00002519084,0.00012456745,0.000071410504,0.9440214,0.026910905,0.011810495,0.00036253213,0.015858661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017240405,0.0000050830345,0.00010859761,0.0000036381348,0.0000030870708,0.000015437725,0.0000035189014,0.99486333,0.0035652928,0.0010907111,0.00033649945,0.0000029611217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022680622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015260398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022680622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00091375655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045033338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006629765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887398180","doi":"","title":"Efficiency of High Order Spectral Element Methods on Petascale Architectures.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISC","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Petascale computing; Computer science; Order (exchange); Element (criminal law); Computational science; Parallel computing; Algorithm; Supercomputer","score_opus":0.01043140874817872,"score_gpt":0.29764013658652233,"score_spread":0.2872087278383436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887398180","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2502918,0.0031114072,0.62118375,0.0020860115,0.000370411,0.00014882191,0.00056784274,0.007918656,0.114321366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8025395,0.0006810073,0.18280326,0.00018906796,0.00003460578,0.00014222386,0.0004480025,0.00089137885,0.01227098],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934715,0.0001699063,0.000026128213,0.000038641003,0.00033936132,0.00007880953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853945,0.0007913308,0.00005841394,0.0003072431,0.00025601467,0.000047440582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064685673,0.0004479369,0.00035497808,0.00034321457,0.0005716518,0.00073916145,0.0011033025,0.0006217103,0.0084096845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035387923,0.00024684236,0.00027890576,0.0006115137,0.00054344843,0.0013457347,0.000740909,0.0007541907,0.0019131718],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011680513,0.00035289756,0.0044797333,0.00090027024,0.00015213955,0.0003418085,0.00078067346,0.45738214,0.0638374,0.20067228,0.026024045,0.24390855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074174495,0.00006708115,0.00066837313,0.000054542415,0.000019131732,0.000118749675,0.00010724752,0.92861587,0.027355619,0.028740006,0.01415928,0.0000199865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031192314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055317427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0084096845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062427216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008608917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.028133154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887402751","doi":"10.1007/978-981-13-1405-6_32","title":"Full-Wave Modal Integral Method for Robust Modeling of Symmetrical/Asymmetrical Finlines Structures Embedded in Multilayered Dielectric Substrates","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in electrical engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Lossless compression; Modal; Isotropy; Galerkin method; Simple (philosophy); Extension (predicate logic); Dielectric; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Structural engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Optics; Finite element method; Data compression","score_opus":0.029188716547191067,"score_gpt":0.2741182280490158,"score_spread":0.24492951150182474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887402751","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013945594,0.00015323331,0.9815439,0.00004282133,0.000019919298,0.0000122890915,0.00004224406,0.00022785018,0.0040120855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7075198,0.00045577183,0.27885896,0.000093738985,0.000034391473,0.000115669005,0.00026049887,0.00028990646,0.0123711545],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998951,0.000019756171,0.0000039863958,0.0000134434795,0.00005627027,0.000011499311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983144,0.000071458664,0.00001874025,0.000023324596,0.00004775196,0.000007284308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003846597,0.00045134724,0.0004307529,0.00020954637,0.00019295928,0.00049470394,0.0009798482,0.0008232143,0.0019648355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052227336,0.00028483223,0.00051255315,0.00017860137,0.00029328893,0.00077664107,0.00047441697,0.0006913761,0.0004037178],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046620717,0.000041562398,0.00018567701,0.000077996556,0.000036465724,0.000063691245,0.00005825372,0.9269852,0.019972175,0.018752096,0.0006786441,0.033101574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.2793674e-7,0.0000040650216,0.000018552255,0.0000015084552,0.0000013149103,0.0000064249416,0.000002662781,0.9986603,0.0005363808,0.00059360143,0.0001733075,0.0000012781526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014063128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015996882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019648355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032634335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003761569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065730214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888400569","doi":"10.1109/icgpr.2018.8441622","title":"Weighted-averaging operators for accurate 2.5D finite-difference frequency domain radar waves modeling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2018 17th International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"","keywords":"Stencil; Frequency domain; Algorithm; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Finite difference method; Grid; Radar; Regular grid; Numerical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Geometry; Telecommunications; Computational science","score_opus":0.05856884615513905,"score_gpt":0.313635616201735,"score_spread":0.25506677004659595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888400569","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023469243,0.00003914305,0.9968438,0.000024132958,0.000022236818,0.000012930851,0.000013253262,0.00012027487,0.00057727145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.083343334,0.00016740708,0.9141531,0.000066838766,0.000039485873,0.00015711554,0.00012415416,0.00017875983,0.0017698221],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959344,0.00009642753,0.000029278995,0.00003496563,0.00021370278,0.00003222005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993692,0.0002695619,0.00006476775,0.00007816253,0.00018630935,0.000031992844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008865416,0.00063802896,0.0004960135,0.0005679349,0.00037277077,0.0007197401,0.0011880922,0.0008370329,0.0024305347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022978734,0.00032751373,0.00058314647,0.00054632046,0.00045118525,0.0012999851,0.0009363439,0.0009405252,0.0007547396],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007249757,0.00009120398,0.00065722916,0.00016762986,0.000036931786,0.00015395496,0.00023965417,0.6909592,0.031185873,0.12254343,0.0026691894,0.15122327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026830182,0.000007853752,0.000024071313,0.000003299508,0.0000015476463,0.0000136473,0.0000040826567,0.99280614,0.0015822136,0.004097071,0.0014527366,0.000004773624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017457487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017214556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024305347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038200247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007932962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008130908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890588488","doi":"10.1109/temc.2018.2866378","title":"Time-Domain Sensitivity Analysis of Delayed Partial Element Equivalent Circuits","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Partial element equivalent circuit; Sensitivity (control systems); Time domain; Speedup; Partial differential equation; Mathematics; Finite element method; Equivalent circuit; Frequency domain; Perturbation (astronomy); Network analysis; Electronic circuit; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Parallel computing","score_opus":0.016422310040553927,"score_gpt":0.27383290024064105,"score_spread":0.2574105902000871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890588488","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08731612,0.00018806469,0.90660036,0.000112730435,0.000031814765,0.000034761142,0.00006574813,0.00034529628,0.0053051803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9586515,0.00016076482,0.037662625,0.000043603384,0.000015127502,0.00004522923,0.00006229039,0.000055624467,0.0033032522],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970764,0.000093372095,0.0000069095486,0.000037770413,0.00012867703,0.000025548477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936634,0.00043876035,0.000040550076,0.00005292884,0.00009047664,0.000011084653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047571075,0.0005951883,0.00039394043,0.00034062756,0.00017601659,0.000517634,0.00046347067,0.000473074,0.0015603668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001682599,0.00024025289,0.00043899997,0.0001557618,0.00044606632,0.00069360575,0.00048020273,0.0004855944,0.00013292489],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034835102,0.000018435987,0.00028364186,0.000041980344,0.000020987398,0.00007585762,0.000029657047,0.9606228,0.01949411,0.012251916,0.0001501706,0.006975647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017103708,0.000009813177,0.000069912225,0.0000018392805,0.0000029727416,0.000016774598,0.0000028207317,0.99482614,0.0031688325,0.001669157,0.00022693789,0.0000030585309],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001421091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083895214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015603668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005598184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003475235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052199364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891981947","doi":"10.1109/tap.2018.2870410","title":"Implementation of General Dispersive Anisotropic Materials in Lebedev FDTD","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Anisotropy; Optics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.012118207471507018,"score_gpt":0.282513112190374,"score_spread":0.270394904718867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891981947","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025385775,0.000108107,0.96081614,0.00010433488,0.00009401443,0.000062556785,0.00009610258,0.0007410272,0.012591889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18632114,0.00018007822,0.8083546,0.000061250656,0.000011577172,0.00014903063,0.00022043475,0.00015764417,0.0045441156],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997781,0.00003626654,0.000010834963,0.000018522873,0.00013189342,0.000024379782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974686,0.000085822496,0.000017821943,0.00006442543,0.000069721515,0.000015243523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035473317,0.0003000909,0.00035783608,0.00030829367,0.00036844471,0.0008431114,0.0008654927,0.0007548019,0.0019471248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008970684,0.00020516176,0.0003375169,0.00031286685,0.0003760549,0.0004350118,0.0005836602,0.00059216755,0.0008143697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018043589,0.00018319223,0.0018476087,0.00030882854,0.000042878128,0.00081017555,0.0005765169,0.49831146,0.149968,0.1838665,0.0058012176,0.15810321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026649648,0.000032620275,0.00021615931,0.000021843145,0.0000065454365,0.00023399002,0.00004032263,0.9364536,0.029648324,0.007784935,0.025510501,0.000024531359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011886287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013941831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019471248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035308735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067185384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006513834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897984065","doi":"10.1109/tap.2018.2874798","title":"A Convolution-Free Mixed Finite-Element Time-Domain Method for General Nonlinear Dispersive Media","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Finite-difference time-domain method; Jacobian matrix and determinant; Finite element method; Convergence (economics); Mathematical analysis; Dispersion (optics); Applied mathematics; Convolution (computer science); Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.013578631931402026,"score_gpt":0.26663279743515006,"score_spread":0.25305416550374804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897984065","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00252775,0.000045477762,0.99568653,0.000024676998,0.000020785803,0.000019982459,0.000022268905,0.00015215554,0.0015004349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.062198367,0.0000995502,0.9330328,0.00006518638,0.000013167704,0.00016055228,0.00009751855,0.000113731854,0.0042190636],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000029929757,0.000008615809,0.000015954212,0.0000756112,0.000007989901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970394,0.00014091683,0.000022344837,0.000033909826,0.00008056275,0.000018321225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003606045,0.00038718645,0.00029869113,0.00029731062,0.00033361607,0.00038000787,0.0010491906,0.00074613566,0.003543347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081919326,0.0002309912,0.00041647404,0.00027262207,0.0002812902,0.0006089967,0.0005658002,0.0006097883,0.0012566628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015408664,0.00012923231,0.001264504,0.00039603168,0.00007794229,0.0003359281,0.00029763227,0.61346644,0.08042117,0.080361925,0.0035083469,0.21958682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050769017,0.000011641232,0.000033817698,0.0000084946405,0.0000032333471,0.000062478444,0.0000063560788,0.99132884,0.003052973,0.0012840269,0.0041972236,0.000005811689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010980399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017205601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003543347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025835892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006960728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011853695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899293922","doi":"10.1109/compem.2018.8496620","title":"Newmark Algorithm in FDTD Analysis of Multi-Ion Magnetized Plasma","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Plasma; Computational physics; Mathematical analysis; Scattering; Optics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.014873809670717168,"score_gpt":0.2851613598255734,"score_spread":0.2702875501548562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899293922","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008414816,0.00021211267,0.9877016,0.00011997483,0.000052065287,0.000027074326,0.000030440744,0.00015412759,0.0032878248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21925393,0.00080383266,0.7677409,0.00012923522,0.00004846645,0.00024257964,0.00014598784,0.00015040037,0.011484672],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990404,0.000026768832,0.0000058964993,0.000011315703,0.000041296138,0.000010834282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982446,0.00007444823,0.00002026108,0.00002009973,0.000049605464,0.000011222619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031166026,0.00027803122,0.00026777523,0.00042049662,0.00028250422,0.0006510547,0.00071191054,0.0008083023,0.0021565454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008565481,0.00022450605,0.0003562275,0.00042219544,0.000487377,0.0010610835,0.0005403728,0.00060862995,0.00047484454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000860309,0.000051989635,0.0010558368,0.0002285856,0.000028031147,0.00032626922,0.00032464208,0.7467307,0.018124402,0.13893658,0.0023608892,0.091746055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068926843,0.000010909281,0.000049259397,0.000007868877,0.000002234117,0.000049454127,0.000021931117,0.9883383,0.0017867074,0.006931597,0.0027883844,0.0000064761643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020335643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001743299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021565454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004467076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007983179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007214427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901077339","doi":"10.1007/s00024-018-2046-z","title":"A New Second Order Absorbing Boundary Layer Formulation for Anisotropic-Elastic Wavefield Simulation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pure and Applied Geophysics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Isotropy; Anisotropy; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Displacement (psychology); Waveform; Geometry; Mathematics; Optics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.013224598765840374,"score_gpt":0.25790240905342676,"score_spread":0.2446778102875864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901077339","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007992837,0.00016579343,0.98174965,0.00013609328,0.0001870357,0.00004096539,0.0000638493,0.00023158043,0.009432164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.297889,0.0006963821,0.666568,0.00043806422,0.00020694999,0.00033466978,0.00043291436,0.0005775641,0.032856457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997938,0.000036064623,0.000011397129,0.000017699265,0.00011755634,0.00002351822],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974626,0.0000623758,0.00002249715,0.00003274334,0.00010222379,0.000033849803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033370958,0.0006744469,0.00068384607,0.00056544004,0.00042972024,0.001192757,0.0016778702,0.0016202126,0.003245556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074061536,0.0004623721,0.00067361566,0.00046225777,0.0005101828,0.0012133433,0.0012152612,0.0014324753,0.00086806243],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010324846,0.00019853057,0.0007343401,0.00018637242,0.00007994577,0.000316644,0.00016831468,0.7632527,0.050225545,0.13803437,0.0030671612,0.043632828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006081749,0.000007654763,0.000030331847,0.000004207119,0.000004002786,0.000023501441,0.0000049581486,0.995739,0.0009552157,0.0017123584,0.0015076717,0.000005035186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028859067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003331933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003245556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041856282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078971847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010857463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902318695","doi":"10.4208/cicp.oa-2018-0259","title":"Explicit Computation of Robin Parameters in Optimized Schwarz Waveform Relaxation Methods for Schrödinger Equations Based on Pseudodifferential Operators","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Carleton University; Statistics Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Convergence (economics); Relaxation (psychology); Nonlinear system; Waveform; Partial differential equation; Schwarz alternating method; Applied mathematics; Computation; Computer science; Rate of convergence; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.09266734889979936,"score_gpt":0.38116966114119766,"score_spread":0.28850231224139833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902318695","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.033189125,0.00027945056,0.9618639,0.00014980297,0.000054494718,0.000054046304,0.000026930262,0.00012021462,0.004262084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37159818,0.00044380204,0.62406075,0.000103960665,0.00004997234,0.00021018373,0.00010870605,0.00023578387,0.0031886257],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934167,0.00039579868,0.000030765845,0.000037211128,0.00015369958,0.00004086691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986607,0.00082041294,0.000115567906,0.00015125354,0.00019160708,0.00006050081],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021560006,0.00069740874,0.00062938925,0.0004929131,0.00051782746,0.00083376723,0.0009492813,0.00095084275,0.0016784981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043560266,0.00033564505,0.00042988552,0.00046396774,0.001163188,0.0019394543,0.001098708,0.0012509456,0.00047121546],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002979198,0.00011697772,0.0008730208,0.0002880065,0.00004415971,0.00025506463,0.00041927386,0.44166994,0.03323716,0.4720891,0.001465847,0.049243428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000125883325,0.00003071407,0.00005294556,0.000012920056,0.00000385061,0.000026202755,0.000022764543,0.9833512,0.0035523467,0.01218312,0.000738456,0.000013018509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082248164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007720157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021560006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038097016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006924711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01140219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902896098","doi":"10.1115/fpmc2018-8881","title":"An Improved Transmission Line Model for Dynamic Laminar Flow Through Tapered Tubes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Laminar flow; Frequency domain; Transmission line; Boundary value problem; Transient (computer programming); Flow (mathematics); Dissipation; Transmission (telecommunications); Mechanics; Line (geometry); Time domain; Range (aeronautics); Acoustics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Materials science; Physics; Mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01863142980090651,"score_gpt":0.313700924580629,"score_spread":0.2950694947797225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902896098","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017126588,0.00021175272,0.9777515,0.000084389416,0.000039091792,0.00003882422,0.00008200429,0.00041242235,0.0042534084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65771407,0.0015948891,0.30923417,0.00015894418,0.00010701347,0.00039141098,0.00039894212,0.0003646988,0.030035878],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984944,0.00003624109,0.000007309457,0.000024749845,0.00007100386,0.000011201245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982303,0.000070093316,0.000028899989,0.000016543876,0.000053506657,0.000008030136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026205662,0.00043210786,0.00042903688,0.0004169788,0.00030462112,0.0006369845,0.0011504699,0.00091404794,0.0020574254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067518005,0.00028684342,0.00060456933,0.0003539653,0.0003256295,0.0011115537,0.00032000706,0.00062580727,0.00060850347],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050654697,0.000033884935,0.00034657694,0.00009362955,0.000012337415,0.0002360825,0.00013234455,0.94001853,0.02483338,0.015458037,0.00067174446,0.018112686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051474494,0.0000180383,0.000041184132,0.0000058355286,0.000003579851,0.000029027355,0.0000060305833,0.99676895,0.0012359795,0.00047208997,0.0014091368,0.0000049401797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031404214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017260786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031404214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045032415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000682129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068827868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903498831","doi":"10.22215/etd/2017-12015","title":"Modelling and optimizing through-the-Earth radio transmissions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Transmitter; SIGNAL (programming language); Radio propagation; Context (archaeology); Acoustics; Perfectly matched layer; Computer science; Electrical conductor; Range (aeronautics); Radio frequency; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Geology; Telecommunications; Physics; Optics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.028423548330275054,"score_gpt":0.29859025745530027,"score_spread":0.2701667091250252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903498831","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24338341,0.0005365446,0.7072755,0.0003179986,0.00010098386,0.00015958438,0.0004313593,0.0009578671,0.046836745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8780545,0.0004954674,0.11178081,0.00003922418,0.00001797954,0.00013713006,0.00028909865,0.00027400197,0.008911841],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982065,0.000039868046,0.0000074625973,0.000028314253,0.000073220035,0.00003045101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996215,0.00020153158,0.000039553946,0.000030188094,0.00008772599,0.00001944669],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029213695,0.00053549185,0.00051191647,0.0003208114,0.0003011838,0.000922653,0.00065214897,0.0008595323,0.0018356371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013366573,0.00030631607,0.00040855553,0.00037210432,0.00037626142,0.0006100627,0.00049758353,0.00041724616,0.0005039443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011149887,0.000011794701,0.00025944112,0.000027672926,0.0000030435676,0.000036657875,0.000022881137,0.99209327,0.002452883,0.0013538027,0.00017307312,0.0035542569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036360116,0.000010824868,0.00007020018,0.0000042285646,0.0000036211488,0.000014623852,0.00001375496,0.9976375,0.0011372506,0.000334979,0.00076613866,0.0000031853745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066865077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004816417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066865077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006480894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012123112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013295174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903551014","doi":"10.23919/eumc.2018.8541629","title":"A Novel Finite-Difference Solution of the Time- Domain Wave Equation with a Stability Criterion Relaxed from Mesh Sizes in Two Directions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Stability (learning theory); Cartesian coordinate system; Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Numerical stability; Algorithm; Computational electromagnetics; Finite difference; Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Numerical analysis; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.031575270241567185,"score_gpt":0.27012238391853594,"score_spread":0.23854711367696874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903551014","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043067345,0.00011376042,0.99383295,0.00006915571,0.00009708958,0.000024586232,0.000026507474,0.0001291298,0.0014000493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09476366,0.00023319027,0.9004471,0.00008484381,0.00004717426,0.00010778829,0.00012674453,0.000063244726,0.0041263103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998368,0.000023396526,0.000012006021,0.000024767241,0.00009399307,0.000008961268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977964,0.000090481524,0.000023009337,0.00002862641,0.00006188342,0.000016448472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031148441,0.00025296432,0.00031832533,0.00022271812,0.00021677956,0.00034196483,0.0010298854,0.000687999,0.001364772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007360108,0.00017353173,0.00046222776,0.00022669467,0.00030228382,0.0005305437,0.00050195114,0.00055293617,0.00043129714],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001468224,0.00017302002,0.0016575165,0.00085491507,0.000084823776,0.00054542656,0.00033121824,0.19180338,0.41253918,0.095968366,0.0043936176,0.29150185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002688474,0.000076408105,0.00021293243,0.000022477334,0.000013089462,0.00044358725,0.000014884492,0.9541629,0.024602812,0.0035728114,0.01682705,0.000024164015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051653956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073793053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001364772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020408674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006109198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045655966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904665126","doi":"10.1109/antem.2018.8572942","title":"Maxwellian Fields and Geometry, Field Behaviour Near Region Boundaries and Sharp Discontinuities – a Review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Classification of discontinuities; Mathematical analysis; Wedge (geometry); Geometry; Integral equation; Singularity; Curvature; Mathematics; Boundary value problem; Field (mathematics); Surface (topology); Physics","score_opus":0.03378428750927372,"score_gpt":0.3241226725354864,"score_spread":0.2903383850262127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904665126","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026300506,0.9965485,0.00038822138,0.00021270363,0.0002062784,0.000004637808,0.000017361,0.000006519297,0.002352914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016216692,0.99672663,0.00032542596,0.00008193931,0.0002838762,0.000006477493,0.000030793977,0.0000033268186,0.0009197888],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998369,0.000030608266,0.000026361751,0.000033395325,0.000059234466,0.000013448648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941885,0.00032321925,0.000062853425,0.000018558787,0.00014944031,0.000027083834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047932076,0.00083314016,0.0011216059,0.0029307185,0.00036846718,0.0011266276,0.000837815,0.0009636111,0.003975988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010269823,0.00044099055,0.00037138615,0.0032584514,0.0007942133,0.0019466006,0.00061286293,0.0010621677,0.0019572293],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045209887,0.00011306123,0.00079195725,0.023627147,0.00007391458,0.00034256416,0.00030435543,0.0014783643,0.0014435225,0.036872774,0.040030267,0.8948769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040816753,0.000052262192,0.0011415037,0.0036999271,0.00005270083,0.0016373303,0.00012797493,0.00024847512,0.00044187685,0.00718215,0.9853864,0.000025366202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016635751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016994817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003975988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005156558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012201349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013301015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905530452","doi":"10.1109/antem.2018.8573005","title":"Solution Convergence in Exterior Electromagnetic Boundary Value Problems and Its Dependence on the Numerical Methods-a Review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Uniqueness; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Convergence (economics); Mixed boundary condition; Field (mathematics); Free boundary problem; Method of fundamental solutions; Singular boundary method; Electromagnetic field; Boundary element method; Finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.030306559292961225,"score_gpt":0.3209278107409284,"score_spread":0.2906212514479672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905530452","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011752885,0.9033282,0.084112756,0.0006284995,0.00062645593,0.000035300185,0.000037678154,0.000053580574,0.010002292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019723488,0.9215192,0.052861165,0.00040267917,0.0016148065,0.000113038324,0.00010443215,0.000106142885,0.0035550129],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866843,0.00036964242,0.00015837108,0.00023392608,0.00051662186,0.00005298149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976192,0.0016767662,0.00010060131,0.00008387634,0.0004850602,0.000034445107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017795931,0.0008623912,0.0015978676,0.001965374,0.00044965718,0.002164464,0.0013918987,0.0019738448,0.0021284493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038654194,0.0006742695,0.0010041958,0.0026557634,0.0016957846,0.0020660649,0.000984106,0.0022587357,0.001728593],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006165599,0.000122020094,0.00077042,0.01732119,0.00012785962,0.00039667674,0.00061098026,0.025252761,0.0034085233,0.21810055,0.01690126,0.71692604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029266515,0.00018615185,0.0013878851,0.0061245323,0.00013344386,0.003038379,0.00023663246,0.051229764,0.0057152887,0.124852024,0.8068887,0.00017788637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011467247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044983765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002164464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000746561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009265309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009411454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908223120","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2018.2885966","title":"A Generalized Parallel Transmission Line Iteration for Finite Element Analysis of Permanent Magnet Axisymmetrical Actuator","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite element method; Magnet; Actuator; Transmission line; Line (geometry); Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.018092902054141755,"score_gpt":0.27879069845795346,"score_spread":0.2606977964038117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908223120","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0117824795,0.00008224974,0.98540384,0.000055716257,0.000020256795,0.000033917375,0.00003287495,0.00019555514,0.0023931246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28253555,0.00020311204,0.7125099,0.000058901718,0.000018546909,0.00028533948,0.000109227265,0.00018183957,0.0040976168],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978846,0.000088100256,0.000007513143,0.000026355723,0.00007692688,0.000012732222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973327,0.0001109263,0.000036337064,0.00003385905,0.0000718081,0.000013711457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005128713,0.0005089787,0.0005072704,0.00027611788,0.00032197207,0.0003418773,0.0008384087,0.0006711083,0.0024312274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078172167,0.00026774025,0.000474273,0.00030855686,0.00048684,0.00050604925,0.00052182574,0.00047461872,0.00050433405],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008571552,0.000049667462,0.0006224633,0.00021191136,0.000031453506,0.00021585263,0.00017897577,0.90582186,0.024385802,0.019479027,0.0011189017,0.0477984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005372934,0.000017051749,0.000033266326,0.0000045793254,0.0000015171049,0.00001769525,0.000005931255,0.9973864,0.0009780731,0.0007031353,0.0008443269,0.0000026709592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014871074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001294344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024312274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023194456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006794439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008133233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910596545","doi":"10.1109/tap.2019.2905693","title":"Computation of High-Order Electromagnetic Field Sensitivities With FDTD and the Complex-Step Derivative Approximation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Electromagnetic field; Embedding; Sensitivity (control systems); Computational electromagnetics; Field (mathematics); Derivative (finance)","score_opus":0.007612398060529178,"score_gpt":0.21627812784595582,"score_spread":0.20866572978542663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910596545","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004398561,0.000058366433,0.9939693,0.000035413494,0.000015381884,0.000015768821,0.00002355421,0.0002099516,0.0012737215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23890367,0.0002564684,0.7570128,0.00005735584,0.000019612311,0.000082932114,0.00011095353,0.00017862977,0.0033776204],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997615,0.000039744024,0.000011839596,0.000021136091,0.0001511189,0.000014728967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999426,0.00032125696,0.000044407192,0.00007747677,0.00011071901,0.000020203313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005227293,0.00054458453,0.00039448403,0.0005191111,0.00026533956,0.00070428284,0.0005984029,0.00057699496,0.0012178011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018076632,0.0004393428,0.00037241876,0.00041504446,0.00046006835,0.00067353447,0.000592567,0.0007848701,0.00034405637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061320876,0.00005114285,0.00084699714,0.00014490633,0.000042928004,0.00022105717,0.00015174749,0.8161936,0.041306518,0.060851045,0.0013415015,0.07878724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023907146,0.0000057417574,0.00007390411,0.0000041741905,0.0000024461908,0.000035438487,0.000003321883,0.9906466,0.005384408,0.0025355371,0.0013006722,0.0000054401803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016038669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016256185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016038669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057633454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070462923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041816235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W29128300","doi":"10.1007/978-981-287-095-7_9","title":"Boundary Modeling and High-Order Convergence in Finite-Difference Methods","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Boundary (topology); Order (exchange); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Finite difference; Geology; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Business; Economics; Macroeconomics","score_opus":0.025313752956384026,"score_gpt":0.28844878750996206,"score_spread":0.263135034553578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W29128300","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010839918,0.0048558814,0.9513111,0.00030307393,0.00074047805,0.000028570426,0.000047451256,0.00043981752,0.04118959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06994337,0.011640378,0.77354777,0.00053220574,0.00082533783,0.00018771723,0.0004149847,0.002137006,0.14077125],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923015,0.00018255098,0.000036940637,0.00007856363,0.00042993235,0.000041925145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990722,0.00055159634,0.00002486825,0.00011538069,0.00021044523,0.000025517684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009774566,0.0009724689,0.0011721529,0.0009184359,0.0005600562,0.0023707985,0.0019145173,0.001680696,0.0094752265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031356628,0.00074427546,0.0007719197,0.0010692221,0.0018741285,0.0028622427,0.0013294244,0.003983036,0.005628306],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034170676,0.00005697327,0.00009204297,0.00046100357,0.000015612564,0.000076715354,0.0002539101,0.055639952,0.0054062647,0.77053237,0.020015307,0.14741571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014972094,0.00002457622,0.00014065256,0.00019888738,0.000014847804,0.00016545507,0.000046784207,0.43995288,0.0066238926,0.40695623,0.14582014,0.000040617528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015664175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013946627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0094752265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008217076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066734373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03169781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919626780","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2019.2897253","title":"A Perfectly Matched Layer for the Nonlinear Dispersive Finite-Element Time-Domain Method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Perfectly matched layer; Nonlinear system; Truncation (statistics); Finite element method; Dispersion (optics); Mathematical analysis; Attenuation; Applied mathematics; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Mathematics; Boundary value problem","score_opus":0.013440499573778922,"score_gpt":0.27492165209619635,"score_spread":0.26148115252241744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2919626780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020589004,0.00004152478,0.99460727,0.000035475106,0.000025882437,0.0000306739,0.000032188702,0.00015223648,0.0030159317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.076093316,0.0001353658,0.91856235,0.00008422482,0.000017595266,0.0001920303,0.00009803767,0.00012020755,0.004696909],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999752,0.000057691046,0.000015468273,0.000020041463,0.00013866379,0.000016217895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997882,0.00008986554,0.000023887782,0.000041307543,0.000045100776,0.000011687295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040158478,0.00036319706,0.00026996055,0.00026151998,0.00027058183,0.0005126518,0.0009769808,0.0009243059,0.0041338643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010289664,0.00022212855,0.00039631856,0.00024583878,0.0004427776,0.0005548711,0.0007689426,0.0007819802,0.0016314284],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001457616,0.00009967901,0.0008091224,0.00041661336,0.000053162697,0.00039768463,0.00026386502,0.5404637,0.12454121,0.21103577,0.0037066606,0.118066795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012667424,0.000024254363,0.00006271228,0.000026055526,0.000005964769,0.00008380433,0.000016207523,0.972716,0.010609916,0.004698053,0.011733847,0.000010551859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009013364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010190576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041338643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003342525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006712753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013829112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2923535877","doi":"10.1115/1.4043235","title":"Transmission Line Modeling of Laminar Liquid Wave Propagation in Tapered Tubes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Laminar flow; Transmission line; Inlet; Acoustics; Transmission (telecommunications); Mechanics; Line (geometry); Wave propagation; Variable (mathematics); Materials science; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.011843591435039078,"score_gpt":0.2288207647461554,"score_spread":0.21697717331111632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2923535877","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028248291,0.000169581,0.9678724,0.000054817767,0.000020438556,0.000025457088,0.000050389077,0.0003383324,0.0032203004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7785671,0.001183373,0.20621109,0.00006834793,0.000052018386,0.00018111824,0.0001887975,0.00019052302,0.013357618],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998598,0.000038403014,0.0000068712557,0.000018718918,0.0000659895,0.000010095865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997801,0.00009717296,0.00004455339,0.000019700712,0.000051131497,0.0000073407414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020108602,0.0004383154,0.00031227892,0.0003143265,0.00020240464,0.0005135703,0.0008605386,0.00067801535,0.0013664425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065811636,0.00027032834,0.00042720122,0.00031499003,0.0003550031,0.0008640342,0.000320775,0.0004487408,0.0004136604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044124026,0.000029405388,0.00038358715,0.000082712904,0.000012870003,0.00022785185,0.000121239456,0.9415273,0.027190445,0.0122053865,0.00033583434,0.01783926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024934945,0.0000132812165,0.00003232568,0.0000030601993,0.00000200309,0.000018185849,0.000004659794,0.99742234,0.0017853554,0.0003013359,0.0004120504,0.0000029326407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020945868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009946001,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020945868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033534053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042424718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045711994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2925064799","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2019.2903008","title":"Matrix-Free Nonlinear Finite-Element Solver Using Transmission-Line Modeling on GPU","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Solver; Graphics processing unit; Computer science; Computational science; Massively parallel; Speedup; Finite element method; Matrix (chemical analysis); Nonlinear system; Algorithm; Parallel computing; Sparse matrix; LU decomposition; Matrix decomposition; Physics","score_opus":0.02695305145113736,"score_gpt":0.28728973983509776,"score_spread":0.2603366883839604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2925064799","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017618408,0.00012288317,0.9618464,0.00015182645,0.00006560754,0.000086063825,0.0002857768,0.0046202377,0.015202859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19862914,0.00018131114,0.78568155,0.00012954943,0.000028566705,0.00037417494,0.000982306,0.0010605591,0.012932903],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998456,0.000030193794,0.000009890043,0.000019626223,0.00007771196,0.000016979993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962103,0.00011499609,0.000033943765,0.00006852064,0.00013719944,0.00002429528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022459554,0.0006975111,0.00061948784,0.00026282953,0.00035574712,0.0006281165,0.0014835283,0.0007003499,0.012416281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008484825,0.00036021468,0.00045960725,0.00042081065,0.00026270203,0.0005620876,0.0007377688,0.0008205168,0.0030341013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002465117,0.00019788233,0.0018835535,0.000627128,0.00011062232,0.0004289731,0.00035457424,0.7457003,0.0608891,0.033261072,0.019063752,0.13723646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024497936,0.000017444969,0.00006233287,0.0000072510024,0.00000412898,0.00003567578,0.00001155726,0.98931515,0.0034560284,0.00083182286,0.006228646,0.00000537625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003841029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005230588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012416281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034703815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010200954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04153657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943917426","doi":"10.1364/oe.27.015018","title":"Unconditionally stable FDTD algorithm for 3-D electromagnetic simulation of nonlinear media","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Nonlinear system; Stability (learning theory); Limit (mathematics); Time domain; Numerical stability; Finite difference method; Algorithm; Computer simulation; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Numerical analysis; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Simulation","score_opus":0.011204901886800907,"score_gpt":0.2623957330168168,"score_spread":0.2511908311300159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943917426","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037410534,0.000040231098,0.99351466,0.000045274086,0.0000189761,0.000026526799,0.000057432026,0.00043452368,0.0021213125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10982114,0.00017860463,0.8855167,0.000060478847,0.0000142644285,0.00031200412,0.00022794807,0.0001736716,0.003695158],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990773,0.000016691432,0.0000057694665,0.000008750186,0.000052063595,0.0000090163485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998099,0.000066427805,0.000018297675,0.000028832028,0.00006236739,0.000014165422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026145641,0.00032798428,0.00028103287,0.00025532974,0.0005223199,0.00035898687,0.0008572874,0.00059782143,0.003294163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058926636,0.00022724002,0.00033558538,0.00027880076,0.0003340349,0.00039512594,0.00062755815,0.00073805574,0.00093745755],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008943963,0.00009187552,0.0011173559,0.0003001134,0.000043269694,0.0003458594,0.00042661896,0.64522165,0.07877796,0.115441106,0.0076033506,0.15054144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072511616,0.000010143066,0.0000472777,0.000004950383,0.000002741846,0.0000526993,0.0000065141044,0.98911524,0.0043687006,0.0024013135,0.003976662,0.0000066453017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016135857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018031294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003294163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003325098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010166997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011020124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954797936","doi":"10.1109/tap.2019.2925156","title":"Plasma Transient Processes and Plane-Wave Formation in Simulations by FDTD Method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Plasma; Transient (computer programming); Plane wave; Electromagnetic radiation; Computational physics; Wave propagation; Electromagnetic electron wave; Isotropy; Electromagnetic field; Antenna (radio); Optics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.014029973388148556,"score_gpt":0.2487280062988859,"score_spread":0.23469803291073732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954797936","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14670125,0.0006211381,0.8171126,0.00041443045,0.00018835401,0.00015188183,0.0006697673,0.0016281534,0.032512426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7938001,0.00060658145,0.19659166,0.00013657809,0.00003293347,0.00032912544,0.00047595304,0.00032396568,0.0077031488],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998683,0.000035152134,0.000006485874,0.000015072834,0.000051702675,0.000023354347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996377,0.00020791045,0.000027926159,0.00003269033,0.000077519944,0.000016235508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029855332,0.0002715841,0.00032544605,0.00028549944,0.00041264095,0.0005884343,0.0006115221,0.0009402372,0.0022748867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014114408,0.00028502458,0.0003323827,0.00046993728,0.00040177163,0.0006207604,0.00040158056,0.0005376557,0.0003715524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003493068,0.000029269575,0.00072983047,0.00007104362,0.0000117093205,0.000109186025,0.000140756,0.9733247,0.00393617,0.012141678,0.001024589,0.008446211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048649404,0.0000046344926,0.000051680134,0.000005136677,0.0000014311113,0.000011909726,0.000009712299,0.99754506,0.00072421384,0.0005452296,0.0010931143,0.0000029644266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008853354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031456489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008853354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049378263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066407723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017603636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2959541031","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2019.2923535","title":"Massively Parallel Computation for 3-D Nonlinear Finite Edge Element Problem With Transmission Line Decoupling Technique","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Finite element method; Massively parallel; Computation; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Transmission line; Computational science; Parallel computing; Physics; Algorithm; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013977217007803017,"score_gpt":0.2645402987338883,"score_spread":0.25056308172608527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959541031","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02226281,0.000113766364,0.9701359,0.0001971267,0.000039013765,0.00005466968,0.00010783517,0.00086313556,0.006225892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3301693,0.00014280005,0.6628135,0.0001269154,0.00003495767,0.00026675762,0.00041826026,0.00037454686,0.0056529385],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.00002548881,0.0000058307555,0.000017178665,0.00005259911,0.000015693244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973434,0.00011063262,0.000031754083,0.00004011574,0.00006350917,0.000019702537],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022492555,0.0005660723,0.00057800306,0.0002949945,0.0004275699,0.00038422926,0.00083835516,0.00064999796,0.005095905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007445091,0.00029192033,0.00045956866,0.000389984,0.00034595086,0.00051236583,0.0007722533,0.0006737457,0.00092626386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013524803,0.00010410393,0.0014142859,0.0003209619,0.000044040546,0.00041529434,0.00021948945,0.87246466,0.019792238,0.020061389,0.0048159785,0.08021235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010826376,0.000009532845,0.00006387814,0.0000028412483,0.000002016392,0.000025530639,0.000009582038,0.9965821,0.00096020114,0.0012457304,0.0010853399,0.0000023983553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028375387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037774404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005095905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024419135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006634472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017047465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963704460","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2019.2929734","title":"High-Order Unconditionally Stable Time-Domain Finite-Element Method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Order (exchange); Time domain; Applied mathematics; Mixed finite element method; Extended finite element method; Stability (learning theory); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.006134622125470908,"score_gpt":0.22892324025525573,"score_spread":0.22278861812978482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963704460","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015765107,0.000035207297,0.9960626,0.00002586196,0.000018273791,0.000015362999,0.000017668073,0.00014665247,0.002101848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15898518,0.0002229879,0.8290212,0.000104638086,0.000042800286,0.00023298372,0.00013819475,0.00021311713,0.011038861],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996704,0.00008485846,0.000012632092,0.000023092289,0.00018798845,0.000021122982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996093,0.00017723827,0.000025783134,0.00004944027,0.0001206672,0.000017558474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056212855,0.0003647368,0.00045798818,0.00034214125,0.00031082288,0.00053018547,0.0010771957,0.0009035557,0.0044897995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001145713,0.00024692778,0.0004536607,0.00024667318,0.00048140343,0.00065296557,0.00065292604,0.0009872966,0.0017366615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112995425,0.00010174803,0.00046622154,0.00023449968,0.000045546127,0.00017904946,0.00019386728,0.68124866,0.0530854,0.1638806,0.0023300543,0.098121315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005349724,0.000011659936,0.0000315478,0.0000063058114,0.000002976752,0.000027602764,0.0000045627444,0.99211603,0.002258056,0.0026365358,0.002894032,0.0000053337376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082064886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009745288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044897995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002717685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005785597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015019894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965937230","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2019.2929046","title":"Efficient Computation of High-Order Electromagnetic Field Derivatives for Multiple Design Parameters in FDTD","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Electromagnetic field; Computational electromagnetics; Electronic engineering; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Order (exchange); Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Optics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.01101464186265448,"score_gpt":0.2538496173615304,"score_spread":0.24283497549887592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965937230","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005408555,0.00006187674,0.99197054,0.00003693166,0.000017870192,0.000017796228,0.00002911527,0.000344043,0.0021133658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22243552,0.00021087969,0.77246475,0.00007046529,0.00001851069,0.0001012311,0.00018562564,0.0003667335,0.004146255],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965465,0.000046657024,0.000017588434,0.000030032277,0.0002278561,0.000023187587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993425,0.00034526203,0.000050823703,0.000108589054,0.00013448723,0.000018210641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006123774,0.000669214,0.00053431815,0.00047924745,0.00044806115,0.0007203,0.0008387675,0.00068435393,0.0016709977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019977952,0.00045692877,0.0004908031,0.00038598062,0.0005781689,0.00088031846,0.0006051363,0.0010956957,0.0005430831],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007935819,0.000051827486,0.0007822691,0.00018250878,0.000034404577,0.00027345607,0.00021381683,0.80170166,0.047308177,0.06218169,0.0015686207,0.08562212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000069570333,0.000010032058,0.00007673254,0.000007366025,0.0000047992703,0.000049647915,0.000007706075,0.9830618,0.009527743,0.004266216,0.0029714922,0.000009524739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033844153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037841755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033844153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000781391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001096261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006729424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968472969","doi":"10.1190/segam2019-3205418.1","title":"Meshfree modelling of 3-D controlled-source EM data: A new method to treat the singular source terms","year":2019,"lang":"pt","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Computer science; Electromagnetics; Computation; Polygon mesh; Computational science; Computational electromagnetics; Algorithm; Computer graphics (images); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.04403299837798657,"score_gpt":0.31529740297461917,"score_spread":0.2712644045966326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968472969","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012602219,0.000030185245,0.9980679,0.000024558482,0.00002347312,0.0000133041685,0.000014923724,0.00008044211,0.00048505422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07995523,0.00033480374,0.9131335,0.00010139962,0.00007508107,0.00015614548,0.000217979,0.00034604833,0.0056798155],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997476,0.000049588594,0.0000133293415,0.000031366835,0.00014492845,0.000013159271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992223,0.000407326,0.00006209099,0.0001254427,0.0001523357,0.000030535673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006189169,0.0006000532,0.0005096824,0.000637515,0.00033344244,0.0008897006,0.0014542367,0.0010848665,0.002959861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016218285,0.0003265765,0.000749864,0.00043632236,0.00055978535,0.0011858022,0.0009925592,0.00086098147,0.00093288615],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016651966,0.00011234568,0.0012827588,0.0004460951,0.000107384556,0.00047176654,0.00044435635,0.43610147,0.09322238,0.12810402,0.006565148,0.33297575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012853454,0.00003098585,0.000095873176,0.000019250747,0.000009733574,0.00016225378,0.000023669454,0.97552806,0.006030047,0.008999343,0.009067841,0.000020070082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008534909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010715995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002959861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030010034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005747845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009901702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969291996","doi":"10.1109/antem.2018.8572958","title":"High-order unconditionally stable time-domain finite element method","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Order (exchange); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008934600246721358,"score_gpt":0.27344539201995316,"score_spread":0.2645107917732318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969291996","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013730652,0.00003070116,0.9966493,0.000019232977,0.00001492322,0.000012118096,0.000014631481,0.00013364076,0.0017523611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14759597,0.00023232325,0.8409259,0.000091055736,0.00004011042,0.00019083564,0.00014244214,0.00019460787,0.010586774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996536,0.000084363135,0.000013996785,0.000025852036,0.00020167649,0.000020638221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961424,0.00018072159,0.000022716875,0.0000506977,0.00011548536,0.00001602792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054586714,0.00036046858,0.00044580514,0.00038038008,0.0002937585,0.00048704562,0.0010359426,0.0008466718,0.0042085736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012157751,0.00023074135,0.00045558118,0.00025921903,0.0004680884,0.00073246326,0.00064785255,0.0008642787,0.0016604008],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011581976,0.00010027916,0.00046163442,0.00023472816,0.00004442678,0.00018025874,0.00020028319,0.6253696,0.06128014,0.17839804,0.0022004014,0.13141434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000058481355,0.000014615173,0.000038293085,0.0000069804696,0.000003568779,0.000035197838,0.0000048266606,0.98982143,0.002883209,0.0033439253,0.0038361095,0.0000059645427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007124996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008244232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042085736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024395958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049556594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014079034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971821915","doi":"10.1016/j.cam.2019.112428","title":"The spatial fourth-order compact splitting FDTD scheme with modified energy-conserved identity for two-dimensional Lorentz model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Lorentz transformation; Conservation law; Numerical analysis; Convergence (economics); Dissipation; Mathematical analysis; Stability (learning theory); Energy (signal processing); Applied mathematics; Classical mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016339284975388314,"score_gpt":0.2633344058689746,"score_spread":0.2469951208935863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2971821915","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026310148,0.00028797126,0.9629095,0.00020657363,0.00013867454,0.00005296277,0.000093699,0.00021540816,0.009785081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5339228,0.0005432337,0.4450546,0.00021551669,0.00007667295,0.00017712793,0.00039187935,0.00021114132,0.019407034],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.00003229208,0.000008590022,0.000011322533,0.000059834256,0.000013747593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982697,0.000022174288,0.000016308668,0.000049158196,0.00006725796,0.000018228387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002919081,0.0003340094,0.0005359391,0.0003499083,0.0003929982,0.0005650629,0.0011883978,0.000620653,0.0018603517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004461516,0.00015772296,0.00045667685,0.000503546,0.00047893001,0.0008310125,0.00056619477,0.0006551217,0.00046250812],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021742223,0.000176917,0.0013746921,0.00028178282,0.000051308638,0.000409659,0.0004138244,0.27749962,0.06532195,0.55805707,0.0043585277,0.091837294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015410244,0.00002107566,0.000118413256,0.000008260837,0.000005624415,0.00009073745,0.000018354192,0.9810461,0.0027076504,0.012228174,0.0037292293,0.000011045969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030958948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024728915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030958948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049420435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009008062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0062235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972245723","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2019.8701065","title":"Efficient Uncertainty Quantification of FDTD based Microwave Circuit Models with Multiple Design Parameters","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Microwave; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.039934244633515525,"score_gpt":0.24064897281957537,"score_spread":0.20071472818605984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972245723","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014274862,0.00007413282,0.9842721,0.000047604906,0.000005310799,0.000015134139,0.000033314944,0.00015534573,0.0011221956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73772895,0.00032794217,0.2586763,0.00004834823,0.000020634025,0.00013468991,0.00015178887,0.00011328883,0.0027980888],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971956,0.00008624574,0.000010220474,0.00002621889,0.00013762749,0.000020055382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934787,0.00043726122,0.00007592781,0.00006233311,0.00006483083,0.000011858852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060972816,0.0005729765,0.00054805045,0.00053001725,0.00028972715,0.00070379773,0.0005947024,0.00071085186,0.0006642783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001564091,0.0004812665,0.00048714425,0.0003642682,0.0005490549,0.0008776986,0.0005992094,0.00066182925,0.00014001352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018000896,0.000012142635,0.00019148107,0.00002764008,0.000013308048,0.00003273388,0.00003444699,0.9725275,0.004305203,0.011993648,0.00013817656,0.010705706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.421939e-7,0.000002974364,0.000016775559,0.0000012089753,0.0000012135091,0.0000064205656,0.0000016150299,0.9979963,0.00069727324,0.0011134273,0.00016037213,0.0000016318295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019094517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016365265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019094517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000678701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058415555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004924357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972899136","doi":"","title":"Perfect Electric Conductor Implementation in 3D Lebedev FDTD","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Conference on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Perfect conductor; Finite-difference time-domain method; Conductor; Electric field; Grid; Anisotropy; Electrical conductor; Resonator; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Acoustics; Optics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Geometry; Scattering","score_opus":0.02013249508543148,"score_gpt":0.2756452113399266,"score_spread":0.2555127162544951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972899136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019654302,0.00014798313,0.9710361,0.00008553318,0.00008768346,0.000025049125,0.00009493835,0.000907729,0.007960721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3157217,0.00028389416,0.67965484,0.00008180027,0.00001840328,0.00011490966,0.00019810161,0.000272107,0.0036542865],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998338,0.000049312734,0.000008228827,0.000013265812,0.00007821603,0.000017216655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968994,0.00012902902,0.000023146295,0.00006369316,0.00007842054,0.00001580635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002987908,0.00030984243,0.00032294934,0.00023662104,0.000271937,0.00085724494,0.00067487673,0.00074500556,0.001928129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007077071,0.00021419655,0.0003754044,0.00024538633,0.00033334104,0.00049238367,0.00045335316,0.00052149384,0.0008229516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019035686,0.00013601195,0.002062228,0.0002981628,0.000055252116,0.0008256381,0.0005087514,0.7034352,0.060111042,0.102270074,0.004715695,0.12539168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018118451,0.00004231801,0.00014504434,0.00001585136,0.000004365044,0.00014887133,0.000031833064,0.9738608,0.011813234,0.0042131343,0.009690865,0.00001565205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013556372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012157862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001928129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027759446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041526134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006450236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973213190","doi":"","title":"Beyond Antenna Q: On Reactive Energy and the Need For a Spatio-Temporal Dynamical Paradigm","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Conference on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Antenna (radio); Computer science; Electromagnetics; Electrical impedance; Energy (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Quality (philosophy); Electrical engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.01517794101758215,"score_gpt":0.23805209810550157,"score_spread":0.2228741570879194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973213190","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010242302,0.010791755,0.8626933,0.016083896,0.002460282,0.000044613724,0.0000970771,0.00020271559,0.09738398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6471315,0.036506716,0.21022768,0.014273244,0.0053694122,0.00042039063,0.0001599948,0.0011560677,0.08475494],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999326,0.00024098468,0.000040217543,0.0001372673,0.00018796277,0.000067516405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824417,0.0010382531,0.00013303239,0.00031117292,0.00020050924,0.00007288308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016809473,0.0008599881,0.00078335963,0.0007884346,0.0007520269,0.002673737,0.0018560676,0.002280554,0.0049728844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031789413,0.00034812998,0.00072898174,0.0006654439,0.0070335823,0.008912866,0.0021447171,0.0036764226,0.0018618867],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008148934,0.0000065028844,0.000039736195,0.000055493656,0.0000024732517,0.000067447436,0.00011968903,0.0032463642,0.0010553995,0.98895246,0.00095329585,0.0054930844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040317996,0.000038367256,0.00008692354,0.00008997474,0.0000041581125,0.00013499724,0.00011534313,0.026052577,0.0007549257,0.9406173,0.03207753,0.000023818911],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001057159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000708257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049728844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010891571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052826735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016635895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982504341","doi":"10.1109/apusncursinrsm.2019.8888640","title":"A Stable 3-D FDTD Method with Multiple Embedded Reduced-Order Models","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Limit (mathematics); Model order reduction; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Finite difference method; Numerical stability; Instability; Algorithm; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Optics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.013699799074929787,"score_gpt":0.26652504160576135,"score_spread":0.25282524253083155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982504341","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00790578,0.00009981564,0.98834807,0.000118121105,0.000057123067,0.000036447815,0.000058764777,0.00031226693,0.0030637027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2147086,0.000231849,0.7798314,0.000105617575,0.000032527525,0.00021745081,0.00021259069,0.00017184872,0.004488133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989295,0.000019385507,0.0000057700254,0.000015272659,0.00005831444,0.000008322873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998834,0.000028048315,0.0000131660045,0.000024202807,0.000038172348,0.0000131099605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020934845,0.00033936504,0.00043946135,0.00027379786,0.00036419145,0.00045555836,0.0009580362,0.0008202513,0.0017670711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004921026,0.00028521483,0.000581554,0.0002974853,0.00030996502,0.00049243437,0.0005480646,0.000579644,0.0005794225],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069710026,0.000078709294,0.0011653749,0.00019387827,0.000040443996,0.0003881515,0.00018791236,0.8035875,0.04743512,0.06465564,0.0038468908,0.07835075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067807027,0.000008730591,0.00004107877,0.000004285395,0.000003030003,0.00003906337,0.000003724164,0.9944806,0.001406581,0.0012536636,0.0027467455,0.0000057252573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027394681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002032185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027394681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003396068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008456615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00591141},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982637461","doi":"10.1109/apusncursinrsm.2019.8888892","title":"Generalized Tensor FDTD Method for Sloped Plasmonic Interfaces","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Plasmon; Nanorod; Permittivity; Convergence (economics); Tensor (intrinsic definition); Finite difference method; Maxwell's equations; Electromagnetic field solver; Computer science; Materials science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Optics; Electric field; Geometry; Optoelectronics; Dielectric; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.013861992447392522,"score_gpt":0.29893562826747216,"score_spread":0.28507363582007966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982637461","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0050410135,0.00012937229,0.9913645,0.000059400365,0.00006490709,0.000039919054,0.000094441064,0.0004402508,0.0027662504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09908471,0.00036268184,0.89270633,0.000055179706,0.000020819409,0.00015300357,0.00020624293,0.00024701355,0.007164082],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988866,0.000024718758,0.0000067771457,0.000014953631,0.0000551309,0.000009616461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981457,0.00004456257,0.00002048474,0.00003657258,0.000069192465,0.000014534032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021485434,0.0004983489,0.0003673426,0.00033877557,0.0002726265,0.00048777967,0.00084445084,0.0005360413,0.003460199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052139716,0.00016520308,0.00041205817,0.00042117742,0.00026200464,0.0005115462,0.00049805496,0.0005360176,0.0012101394],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013233372,0.0000746322,0.0010193817,0.0006335804,0.00004666379,0.00044122725,0.00045541395,0.40068543,0.14977346,0.17440002,0.00951669,0.26282126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009909741,0.000023521281,0.000089496185,0.000013885089,0.0000051387815,0.00015703369,0.000021088083,0.976311,0.006064677,0.0048384755,0.0124506345,0.000015126784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002138321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020417054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003460199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003566084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009038537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01157552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982666211","doi":"10.1016/j.compfluid.2019.104353","title":"High-order numerical simulation of axisymmetric wave phase conjugation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers & Fluids","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Discretization; Rotational symmetry; Parametric statistics; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Stability (learning theory); Phase (matter); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Mechanics; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Computer science; Finite element method","score_opus":0.013734363473209325,"score_gpt":0.2705512151342771,"score_spread":0.25681685166106777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982666211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6857009,0.00026283928,0.2492913,0.00055059337,0.00021699406,0.00010344801,0.00033505648,0.0010313549,0.062507525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9693917,0.00005851709,0.026462426,0.000039232043,0.000013933374,0.000035229445,0.00009665888,0.00011021119,0.0037921087],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998331,0.000040572726,0.0000057361685,0.000012501828,0.00007228671,0.000035827816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992925,0.00036497592,0.0000624109,0.000082479244,0.0001446056,0.000053047268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030581653,0.00031685352,0.00053129287,0.0003127479,0.0005485668,0.00083161535,0.0006824788,0.0008538052,0.0034438646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015112984,0.00024568808,0.00026511704,0.0005265092,0.00063694536,0.0007241605,0.00046934682,0.0007576871,0.00034941695],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010303586,0.00011605899,0.00084727234,0.0000537892,0.000016329886,0.00016151689,0.0001249468,0.94930613,0.008345094,0.0349909,0.0008812595,0.0050537726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071799395,0.0000069052753,0.00007958774,0.0000012107774,8.6575926e-7,0.000008066043,0.0000062793856,0.99793905,0.0008903532,0.0008897662,0.0001679543,0.0000028081756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035069748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023291758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035069748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005205845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083011866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011520863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982949486","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2019.2935681","title":"A Convolution-Free Finite-Element Time-Domain Method for the Nonlinear Dispersive Vector Wave Equation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Convolution (computer science); Finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Time domain; Frequency domain; Dispersion (optics); Physics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematics; Optics","score_opus":0.018356335456697546,"score_gpt":0.2628398204095862,"score_spread":0.24448348495288866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2982949486","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011658462,0.000036353562,0.9974496,0.000027959422,0.000024747253,0.00001780157,0.000015807125,0.00007922051,0.0011825901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.041977208,0.00013039648,0.9513193,0.000072655035,0.000022168657,0.00015933192,0.00010502402,0.000121736724,0.006092174],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998211,0.000032902117,0.000010258504,0.000019793291,0.000106038504,0.000009882852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970883,0.00012475853,0.000020091118,0.000031142645,0.000095988966,0.000019108342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041635794,0.00037089945,0.00036847265,0.0002829533,0.0004346699,0.00042248634,0.0010221701,0.000817803,0.004895254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093350327,0.00022379287,0.000436995,0.0003470195,0.00036599382,0.0007745196,0.0005829661,0.0009569351,0.0016233373],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013084384,0.00017279146,0.00097119645,0.0004613068,0.00006467123,0.0003209674,0.00034778455,0.44310895,0.082595445,0.15170707,0.0059036263,0.31421533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071658433,0.000014937378,0.000048282778,0.000013629164,0.0000041760336,0.000089888,0.000010518833,0.98617285,0.0034570722,0.0025158797,0.0076565747,0.000009040119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016537674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023825748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004895254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003273595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011367183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016376197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997080587","doi":"10.1016/j.jocs.2019.101063","title":"An efficient and high accuracy finite-difference scheme for the acoustic wave equation in 3D heterogeneous media","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Richardson extrapolation; Extrapolation; Acoustic wave equation; Wave equation; Scheme (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Grid; Mathematics; Boundary (topology); Central differencing scheme; Finite difference method; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Runge–Kutta methods; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Acoustic wave; Computer science; Numerical analysis; Finite difference coefficient; Geometry; Acoustics; Finite element method; Physics","score_opus":0.02574013335362535,"score_gpt":0.29536637398088944,"score_spread":0.2696262406272641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997080587","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02228184,0.00020444558,0.9729312,0.0001723104,0.00022764178,0.00007879945,0.00010342347,0.00027064883,0.0037297038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25971752,0.00029735744,0.73122597,0.00024303446,0.00008179389,0.00027285895,0.00034104052,0.0001882301,0.007632243],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980754,0.00003220974,0.000012141804,0.000015845475,0.00011435812,0.000017969203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959534,0.00015812732,0.00002746874,0.00004799413,0.00013601885,0.00003511788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041715466,0.00039803868,0.00055897335,0.00031128107,0.00046017207,0.0005319739,0.0015545216,0.0010994552,0.0022217436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011682193,0.00028566795,0.00046361054,0.0004002658,0.00039852317,0.00078891625,0.0009376581,0.0010390882,0.00058223674],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036793374,0.00036134204,0.0019662762,0.0004599606,0.00010598614,0.00047548776,0.0003639282,0.5488886,0.12746263,0.07801284,0.0067511583,0.23478377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016881391,0.000024087181,0.00009427347,0.0000061709566,0.0000046966984,0.000042025742,0.000008424166,0.99377704,0.0028889766,0.0011975022,0.0019303359,0.000009609514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00333922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046848212,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00333922,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004309817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009779041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007432461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999687942","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2019.2952528","title":"A Parallel Finite-Element Time-Domain Method for Nonlinear Dispersive Media","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer science; CUDA; Computational science; Finite element method; Parallel computing; Graphics processing unit; Acceleration; Massively parallel; Graphics; Nonlinear system; Computational electromagnetics; Matrix (chemical analysis); Gaussian elimination; Gaussian; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Materials science; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.020806343241959104,"score_gpt":0.2770302049671702,"score_spread":0.25622386172521106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999687942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016040418,0.000052804884,0.9955996,0.000053006603,0.00003843887,0.00002776178,0.000039748258,0.00024768076,0.0023368548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.038470186,0.0001596771,0.95568335,0.00006555054,0.000020442898,0.00015791842,0.00015290486,0.00020996606,0.0050800284],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998553,0.000026633512,0.000006241982,0.000015477455,0.000087714616,0.000008700318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998012,0.00007719081,0.000015101418,0.000028550578,0.00006503496,0.000012882347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002542046,0.00042949355,0.00030692734,0.00032186892,0.00040980667,0.00047999265,0.00095788285,0.00068259204,0.0049078595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008714022,0.0002153203,0.00037182932,0.00043626057,0.0003295075,0.0005258695,0.00064687774,0.00074375496,0.0017438061],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118513475,0.00014327663,0.0008064186,0.00035271118,0.00006298347,0.000348901,0.00024432663,0.5326063,0.07107039,0.10667168,0.0088402955,0.27873418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000901401,0.00001533949,0.00005195383,0.000010587786,0.0000047132903,0.0000758018,0.000012019166,0.98029286,0.003971793,0.0037195333,0.011828715,0.000007666845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018295672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029595161,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049078595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002830291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008757084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016418397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004390406","doi":"10.1109/pesgm40551.2019.8973965","title":"Partitioned Fitting and DC Correction for the Simulation of Electromagnetic Transients in Transmission Lines/Cables","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission line; Electric power transmission; Curve fitting; Complement (music); Line (geometry); Transmission (telecommunications); Frequency band; Computer science; Frequency response; DC bias; Range (aeronautics); Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Bandwidth (computing); Telecommunications; Geometry","score_opus":0.01100342784141712,"score_gpt":0.26382744690737653,"score_spread":0.2528240190659594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004390406","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014760675,0.00007839457,0.98240745,0.000040237137,0.000031078645,0.00002022924,0.00003228116,0.00061108137,0.0020184813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5511562,0.0002355872,0.44350085,0.00008960346,0.000043466687,0.000104780745,0.0002046462,0.00077847985,0.0038862757],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997527,0.00008993178,0.000009020739,0.00003097257,0.00009439927,0.000022973372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959654,0.00018222144,0.00003724352,0.00008369066,0.00008375614,0.000016471184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003348246,0.0005849991,0.00031255741,0.00042326516,0.0003643048,0.0003662139,0.00071287795,0.00054858223,0.0025013504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022835417,0.00027700805,0.0003996127,0.00061851204,0.00032619748,0.0005371161,0.0005185978,0.0007913532,0.0005526387],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000778568,0.000048475253,0.0010325629,0.00009228827,0.000020644207,0.00014212332,0.00019866986,0.8807571,0.021112539,0.026295898,0.0012458009,0.06897604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022477225,0.00001043883,0.000055648303,0.0000028652134,0.0000018543296,0.000015398442,0.000007824387,0.9956791,0.0021638754,0.00073126174,0.001326152,0.0000032687772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036855692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034215543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036855692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048012537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005004911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0083678365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005264049","doi":"10.1109/tap.2020.2969716","title":"FDTD-Based Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of High-Frequency Nonlinear Structures","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Sensitivity (control systems); Wideband; Nonlinear system; Adjoint equation; Frequency domain; Function (biology); Maxwell's equations; Computer science; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electronic engineering; Physics; Partial differential equation; Optics","score_opus":0.016912468063596853,"score_gpt":0.24319948488312995,"score_spread":0.2262870168195331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005264049","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01563996,0.00006401446,0.9809661,0.000046674348,0.000019592355,0.000023072713,0.000029217144,0.00025386002,0.0029574872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7278068,0.00019318209,0.26832166,0.000065542496,0.000019132709,0.00010279764,0.00011197553,0.00011848784,0.0032603054],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998178,0.00004781009,0.0000062746153,0.000019458597,0.000093858,0.000014859403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972147,0.00014653681,0.000022915217,0.000030392406,0.00006822255,0.000010477123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039362247,0.00047708923,0.00028214755,0.00045028594,0.00019133111,0.00056630647,0.00038602826,0.0005275777,0.0011874371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008299616,0.00024459633,0.00045786728,0.00021831076,0.00044166954,0.00046200134,0.0005713236,0.00047039558,0.00021408343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039520633,0.000041665946,0.00061656814,0.0001029763,0.000029337494,0.0001296833,0.000089568006,0.8927697,0.052527107,0.020477546,0.00052853423,0.032647792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013294081,0.0000066368043,0.000071177776,0.0000030731192,0.0000018553892,0.000026160777,0.0000036881195,0.99457055,0.003659895,0.0012462697,0.00040597533,0.0000034504392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007949383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059554126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011874371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000413605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044440577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003972411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006108715","doi":"10.1002/jnm.2732","title":"Recent advances in neural network‐based inverse modeling techniques for microwave applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Inverse; Computer science; Inverse problem; Inverse function; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02173582462861541,"score_gpt":0.2854990437521881,"score_spread":0.2637632191235727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3006108715","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0073196474,0.043249674,0.9396459,0.00095313636,0.0002353571,0.000024172452,0.00007904917,0.0004468144,0.008046266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31511012,0.15455666,0.5127004,0.0006804214,0.00090562075,0.00019123763,0.0006421727,0.00032807668,0.014885368],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972206,0.00006858489,0.000027758148,0.000042814474,0.00012492019,0.0000138390205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994649,0.00024657144,0.000054501153,0.00004006582,0.0001778793,0.000016144071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070505036,0.00064071314,0.00063635525,0.0007940525,0.00013939635,0.0007093922,0.0009140039,0.000694844,0.0017167422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013193532,0.00041912598,0.00078774773,0.0008793887,0.00035084927,0.0011707686,0.00059578166,0.0010253057,0.00070681097],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009110923,0.0000636919,0.0011173411,0.0015162422,0.00016563159,0.00014427437,0.00011806366,0.39336717,0.013107333,0.035580177,0.004766447,0.54996264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061196715,0.000034082077,0.0003208352,0.000112124886,0.000043991477,0.00008689644,0.000016073,0.9569703,0.0041988553,0.011013944,0.027172104,0.000024720981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019013652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015121455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019013652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004253573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047327898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0057430267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012688687","doi":"10.1016/j.jcp.2020.109412","title":"Pseudospectral computational methods for the time-dependent Dirac equation in static curved spaces","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Carleton University; Statistics Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudo-spectral method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Dirac equation; Fourier transform; Convolution (computer science); Pseudospectral optimal control; Convergence (economics); Fourier analysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.04124227742839765,"score_gpt":0.34255519754211944,"score_spread":0.3013129201137218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012688687","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025292847,0.00079457747,0.95331264,0.0006916489,0.00035846292,0.00006467102,0.000084579544,0.00013650935,0.019264154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58222336,0.002069655,0.37547,0.0007576324,0.0005702113,0.00047740116,0.0002863238,0.00064252375,0.037502825],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952626,0.00021284499,0.000024759762,0.000024503457,0.0001761181,0.00003553345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986137,0.00059151056,0.000083964915,0.0001798197,0.0004265062,0.00010448845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009155663,0.0007479118,0.0006568149,0.0011099053,0.0008883986,0.0016757541,0.0015866645,0.0014741718,0.004750283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029401304,0.0004356696,0.00083113014,0.0009644254,0.0016003707,0.0021681632,0.002273118,0.0015743409,0.0008473421],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004702636,0.00007885669,0.0002990154,0.000116897936,0.000034482146,0.000106907195,0.0001215114,0.17467497,0.001963296,0.80554473,0.0017526767,0.015259629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010775417,0.0000112519265,0.00006109925,0.000011736886,0.0000039114725,0.000026255517,0.000020254878,0.914884,0.0002194487,0.08344527,0.0012946746,0.000011259118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022209752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026421088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004750283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006609014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011818801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015891254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012764074","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2003.09812","title":"Efficient and Stable Finite Difference Modelling of Acoustic Wave Propagation in Variable-density Media","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Stability (learning theory); Finite difference; Perfectly matched layer; Mathematics; Convergence (economics); Compact finite difference; Boundary (topology); Divergence (linguistics); Wave equation; Wave propagation; Mathematical analysis; Acoustic wave equation; Finite difference method; Variable (mathematics); Boundary value problem; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.08791074586287233,"score_gpt":0.18343216220299932,"score_spread":0.095521416340127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012764074","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016826127,0.0002067614,0.9807395,0.00008215526,0.000046940208,0.00002811527,0.000026582142,0.00009102904,0.0019529077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62121654,0.0005205205,0.37151337,0.00007505129,0.000039237548,0.0001667886,0.00014937039,0.0001061889,0.0062129973],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971825,0.00006913752,0.000015741509,0.000032621738,0.00014156068,0.000022672744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942076,0.00029931404,0.00007482816,0.000058332167,0.00012323062,0.000023637409],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007232198,0.0005070785,0.0005768918,0.00039571678,0.00033659805,0.0007758944,0.0012320692,0.001090366,0.00079465006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017449668,0.00030299652,0.000523706,0.00033889172,0.0009546448,0.0011284513,0.00078469404,0.0009785463,0.00023830574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006559544,0.000046199148,0.0010012565,0.00016590337,0.000020915775,0.00013001332,0.00018883427,0.89330876,0.030428797,0.05007181,0.00034347206,0.024228333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028223576,0.0000059028043,0.000029579114,0.0000031521067,0.0000012675127,0.000011509185,0.000004762504,0.99731714,0.0012411556,0.0009974581,0.00038269986,0.0000025790541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002824079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020164463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002824079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006150836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008201747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056152344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016840587","doi":"10.1002/eng2.12164","title":"Explicit stencil computation schemes generated by Poisson's formula for the 2D wave equation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Reports","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University; Division of Mathematical Sciences; York University; University of Wisconsin-Madison","keywords":"Stencil; Computation; Interpolation (computer graphics); Applied mathematics; Benchmark (surveying); Mathematics; Finite difference; Polynomial; Algorithm; Poisson's equation; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Computational science","score_opus":0.03828357587741978,"score_gpt":0.244237252221924,"score_spread":0.2059536763445042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016840587","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05713127,0.00025338738,0.9328664,0.00011712161,0.00014462852,0.00009578707,0.00009620343,0.0004837378,0.008811462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5855968,0.00026038795,0.40753368,0.0000694443,0.000040088686,0.0002354107,0.00021159381,0.00014628412,0.005906263],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997521,0.00005701659,0.000017004511,0.000014933918,0.00013407675,0.000024826506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999705,0.00010472001,0.000033061344,0.000053132113,0.00009078315,0.000013276988],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039487195,0.00030285385,0.0003917539,0.00033833663,0.00023064237,0.00057600753,0.0006438065,0.00046389454,0.001635054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010475582,0.00016780788,0.0003165863,0.000308989,0.00039712677,0.00052721077,0.00046775563,0.0005094711,0.00032089767],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012941998,0.00009043348,0.0011543264,0.00021386455,0.000031697404,0.00020660061,0.00026753475,0.6520114,0.055496246,0.1970468,0.0022987346,0.09105299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000164113,0.000017886206,0.00012195826,0.0000076263327,0.0000022424176,0.000023229906,0.000007761145,0.989617,0.0044142166,0.0029135025,0.002850769,0.000007447154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015518772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012093057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001635054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041012422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006322176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005469799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022521945","doi":"10.1007/s11075-020-00926-5","title":"An optimal 13-point finite difference scheme for a 2D Helmholtz equation with a perfectly matched layer boundary condition","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Numerical Algorithms","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Helmholtz equation; Theory of computation; Mathematical analysis; Perfectly matched layer; Scheme (mathematics); Boundary layer; Finite difference method; Layer (electronics); Finite difference; Blasius boundary layer; Finite difference scheme; Point (geometry); Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Geometry; Boundary layer thickness; Mechanics; Algorithm; Physics","score_opus":0.03341095265633933,"score_gpt":0.2884768538702902,"score_spread":0.2550659012139509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022521945","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008163762,0.000083852225,0.9883272,0.0000706545,0.00008968901,0.000059229224,0.00006484117,0.00014984573,0.0029909785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08246395,0.00008502689,0.9136648,0.00007608305,0.00003021175,0.00018687097,0.0001494399,0.0001217471,0.003221828],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997501,0.00006107992,0.00001691455,0.000032017982,0.0001203556,0.000019579405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969745,0.00011650764,0.000021888653,0.00003686094,0.00010421232,0.0000231342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000585969,0.00042754746,0.000644922,0.0003697128,0.00040256447,0.00049344765,0.0013594488,0.0012007379,0.004820231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014369629,0.00037673375,0.00044560924,0.00037852206,0.0004473022,0.00076573837,0.0008731842,0.0008989778,0.00095501833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003975927,0.00028027335,0.0012877847,0.00047918787,0.000056890556,0.00023859215,0.00029536945,0.5427118,0.062389128,0.15697685,0.006350433,0.2285361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024163504,0.00002890862,0.000123141,0.000012168227,0.000005925419,0.000041268904,0.000009754041,0.99073493,0.002552238,0.0036080629,0.0028472708,0.000012194842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020894313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002953329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004820231,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046758694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012876218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016125262},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025411953","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2020.2987557","title":"Electro-Thermal Analysis of Microwave Limiter Based on the Time-Domain Impulse Response Method Combined With Physical-Model-Based Semiconductor Solver","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Solver; Time domain; Diode; Impulse response; Electronic engineering; Semiconductor device; Impulse (physics); Computation; Microwave; Semiconductor; Thermal conduction; Physics; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm; Classical mechanics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.009948008479486022,"score_gpt":0.25114863569789864,"score_spread":0.24120062721841262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025411953","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021867137,0.00030488096,0.970327,0.00011393352,0.000035824763,0.000040367926,0.000031490905,0.0005114963,0.0067678425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7095264,0.00093025586,0.27338552,0.00014454348,0.00004042412,0.00031940485,0.00013654087,0.0002649245,0.0152519755],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981815,0.000029601726,0.0000072732782,0.000025951253,0.00010285192,0.000016221305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985456,0.000055180353,0.000019695774,0.000017168706,0.000046853875,0.000006525735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002876365,0.00037603697,0.00045184637,0.00032619748,0.0002903363,0.00049366924,0.00067921146,0.00057867664,0.0021557433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047433513,0.00025126824,0.00062625716,0.00031935945,0.00037085812,0.0008206071,0.00036728973,0.00046904982,0.000349948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052528547,0.000063789645,0.0011290745,0.00030587742,0.000062302985,0.00029559896,0.00020326549,0.81485176,0.09905366,0.044633232,0.0013727666,0.037976194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000033319443,0.0000116939655,0.00008817481,0.0000043276877,0.0000042340343,0.000046581772,0.000009410921,0.99377406,0.0039121183,0.0011616659,0.000979574,0.0000048385373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014324533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009690127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021557433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046922246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008691363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007211685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043686091","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2020.3022593","title":"SLIM: A Well-Conditioned Single-Source Boundary Element Method for Modeling Lossy Conductors in Layered Media","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems; Advanced Micro Devices","keywords":"Lossy compression; Electrical conductor; Materials science; Boundary (topology); Boundary element method; Boundary value problem; Electronic engineering; Acoustics; Finite element method; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Composite material; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03043604769730754,"score_gpt":0.2617038151216655,"score_spread":0.23126776742435798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3043686091","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035037035,0.00011220921,0.99320143,0.00008631164,0.00003724327,0.000028184477,0.00007199348,0.00050454366,0.0024544126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12498195,0.00040434164,0.86705965,0.00015908231,0.00003827965,0.0002951973,0.00039643247,0.0004819375,0.0061831507],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.00004262439,0.0000067168394,0.000010491611,0.00008746181,0.000012167928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981064,0.00007978256,0.00002198834,0.00001859867,0.000053143907,0.000015873444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034924678,0.0005832793,0.00050606276,0.0004103526,0.0003283679,0.00059611286,0.0011009984,0.0011108842,0.0033660573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008337323,0.00032385427,0.0005123543,0.00037544343,0.00035806934,0.00078060024,0.0007870042,0.000870212,0.0014597782],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010418999,0.000085611864,0.0007352585,0.00045211046,0.00004851373,0.0002941734,0.00032819182,0.7499166,0.064681835,0.062843114,0.008338697,0.11217159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007559282,0.000014763773,0.000026613645,0.0000150413425,0.000002864559,0.000037332633,0.000014457905,0.99004376,0.0030588508,0.0021710054,0.004601878,0.000005911366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012018656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001451455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033660573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027703051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077211205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011260569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046054427","doi":"10.1007/s10915-021-01591-z","title":"FDTD Schemes for Maxwell’s Equations with Embedded Perfect Electric Conductors Based on the Correction Function Method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Journal of Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Maxwell's equations; Discretization; Boundary value problem; Perfect conductor; Convergence (economics); Context (archaeology); Boundary (topology); Mathematics; Electromagnetic field solver; Function (biology); Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Optics; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03280947059450171,"score_gpt":0.30077806584567124,"score_spread":0.2679685952511695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046054427","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002736775,0.00044440167,0.99228024,0.00012750937,0.00019443395,0.000039055893,0.00007751504,0.00023126583,0.003868843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10336875,0.0010828342,0.8774443,0.00014889147,0.000119787925,0.00017868135,0.00031536593,0.00049587584,0.01684544],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99972504,0.00007871469,0.000018513661,0.000020807887,0.00013599863,0.000020979047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993591,0.00021645252,0.000042916556,0.00012637141,0.00023306852,0.00002221701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049210753,0.0005908419,0.00066926243,0.0005529568,0.0003777193,0.00073627767,0.0012025463,0.0011284928,0.0039677992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021926402,0.00029778012,0.00058803515,0.0007915839,0.00041331,0.0010622531,0.00075596373,0.0016274715,0.0016649069],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013719214,0.00012700909,0.00054837664,0.00048054615,0.00006596639,0.0003105915,0.0003931593,0.3378303,0.03050606,0.4151888,0.013798227,0.20061374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023818642,0.000015507736,0.00009974687,0.000037377296,0.0000096850035,0.00014220586,0.000017868593,0.95632166,0.0046008793,0.01944769,0.019262755,0.000020769146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019017444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015218961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039677992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043190108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006655555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013273597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046903869","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2020.3013143","title":"Matrix-Free Edge-Domain Decomposition Method for Massively Parallel 3-D Finite Element Simulation With Field-Circuit Coupling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Massively parallel; Computer science; Speedup; Finite element method; Discretization; Nonlinear system; Matrix decomposition; Transient (computer programming); Computational science; Coupling (piping); Parallel computing; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Materials science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.024673626733011947,"score_gpt":0.3060862634820201,"score_spread":0.2814126367490082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046903869","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005271536,0.000052149495,0.99200106,0.0000454921,0.000022639564,0.000025735366,0.000035202218,0.00047776836,0.002068389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14933811,0.00012893607,0.8462532,0.00009008368,0.000016541966,0.0002264699,0.00022655373,0.00033344384,0.003386596],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998561,0.00003463109,0.000007327827,0.00001705216,0.00007152848,0.000013412044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977714,0.00008417842,0.00001904737,0.000034481185,0.00006598373,0.000019109048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002546,0.0005315543,0.00046461032,0.00031351182,0.0003961888,0.00042434342,0.0009805112,0.0006683344,0.0041402783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006022069,0.00030350796,0.0004767178,0.00037130524,0.00027847558,0.00056462194,0.0007478416,0.0008352343,0.0009520298],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110242974,0.00013274982,0.0011892861,0.00024692158,0.00007341384,0.00024099057,0.00021815725,0.8027381,0.035547674,0.034716863,0.0050491807,0.11973637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007853731,0.00000883091,0.000043069238,0.000003441849,0.0000025538895,0.000021811677,0.0000078287985,0.9948696,0.0016225192,0.0013626715,0.0020465285,0.0000033527276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022537175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028203912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041402783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026703588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013850629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082493802","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2020.3045729","title":"An Expedient Approach to FDTD-Based Modeling of Finite Periodic Structures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Periodic boundary conditions; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic field; Computational electromagnetics; Boundary value problem; Finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01576288265135708,"score_gpt":0.2684139095525039,"score_spread":0.2526510269011468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3082493802","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027224661,0.000028180293,0.99456376,0.000038351118,0.000025850493,0.000021282578,0.000017004595,0.00020877297,0.002374351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08248467,0.00016318976,0.91377807,0.00004760297,0.00001524896,0.00010586189,0.00008300198,0.00007531055,0.003247086],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985707,0.000022673645,0.000005430777,0.000012866307,0.00009306856,0.00000878667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997744,0.00008414745,0.000013347049,0.000064164466,0.000057030316,0.0000068297604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024343886,0.00030081935,0.00028737035,0.0003590329,0.00035256596,0.00048515928,0.0006963488,0.0005388059,0.001771301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008669234,0.00029600706,0.00038007545,0.00021820836,0.00033573527,0.0005018026,0.00034563703,0.000703566,0.0006598058],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058158723,0.00009330745,0.0011222572,0.00021015128,0.000045221677,0.00030867753,0.00024844188,0.5313098,0.08344139,0.20438229,0.0034792689,0.175301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008989726,0.000023149114,0.0001435514,0.000015724045,0.000007806477,0.00022311161,0.00001601831,0.95493907,0.013133862,0.011635107,0.019843927,0.000009647751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011343614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012899835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001771301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003469627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066817325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0059255958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096115254","doi":"10.1109/temc.2020.3029448","title":"Time-Domain Analysis of Retarded Partial Element Equivalent Circuit Models Using Numerical Inversion of Laplace Transform","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Partial element equivalent circuit; Laplace transform; Solver; Time domain; Computer science; Impulse response; Equivalent circuit; Applied mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.04199687188145812,"score_gpt":0.2712838299770439,"score_spread":0.2292869580955858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096115254","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016699739,0.0002153293,0.9749014,0.00011047015,0.00002935162,0.000033197255,0.000071066606,0.00036737655,0.007572208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7573525,0.0011054794,0.21870475,0.00017037957,0.000060722326,0.0002344333,0.00035947037,0.00030136673,0.02171094],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.00004079277,0.0000060278803,0.000017238632,0.000087755645,0.000012669689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997415,0.00012384968,0.000036689515,0.000028016611,0.000061964034,0.000007945356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037811144,0.00047713425,0.00035077168,0.00039881465,0.00017726919,0.0006423937,0.00071457634,0.00069827196,0.0026560603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009039264,0.00022733126,0.0007088211,0.00024886496,0.00038837755,0.0007107753,0.00035138818,0.0007140182,0.00062947924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003273174,0.000038491355,0.00044283702,0.00011570009,0.000031457854,0.0001725749,0.00015847877,0.90523535,0.015471751,0.057354692,0.0011229712,0.01982283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017166209,0.0000065215795,0.000029228417,0.0000040778204,0.0000020389598,0.000017014334,0.0000070195574,0.99618834,0.0007043122,0.00213437,0.0009030478,0.000002332766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020316765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016303648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026560603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039475472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005065722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008885443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105816727","doi":"","title":"A Toy Model for Testing Finite Element Methods to Simulate Extreme-Mass-Ratio Binary Systems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Gravitational wave; Binary number; Binary black hole; Scalar (mathematics); Black hole (networking); Mass ratio; Scalar field; LIGO; Gravitation; Gravitational field; Finite element method; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics; Astrophysics; Computer science","score_opus":0.0803961387409538,"score_gpt":0.3379104003101815,"score_spread":0.2575142615692277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3105816727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7295629,0.00056285044,0.23823632,0.0017917331,0.00021131283,0.0001988202,0.0011740291,0.0006254541,0.027636549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95098776,0.00015170356,0.045315783,0.00011300712,0.000022485887,0.00024116923,0.00043382528,0.00006631193,0.0026679602],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.000100821475,0.000013966772,0.000023810902,0.0000621255,0.00003217166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832934,0.0012075913,0.00010032224,0.00008938474,0.00016478749,0.0001085571],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049780076,0.00043462575,0.0007327847,0.0004324418,0.0005725684,0.0007950167,0.0010323283,0.0022171363,0.0032192909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003093332,0.00032138324,0.0005465864,0.00044499498,0.0009624886,0.00055353047,0.000886062,0.0008649905,0.00023545483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064342355,0.0000450588,0.00097152445,0.000046218403,0.000014150878,0.00010207481,0.000053179607,0.9871472,0.0013576554,0.008931604,0.00028617022,0.0009807193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002483652,0.000017422655,0.00014150457,0.000005183313,0.0000026859764,0.0000138151445,0.000018672701,0.9977584,0.00029284044,0.0014508397,0.0002697258,0.0000041060434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005416098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00240655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005416098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053401646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057082885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010769546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111110941","doi":"10.3233/jae-209300","title":"Preface for the Special Issue of ISEM 2019","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.008909660475279184,"score_gpt":0.2464058464179493,"score_spread":0.2374961859426701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111110941","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018608582,0.0031630504,0.00054276217,0.019731082,0.9474463,0.00013131136,0.0005359627,0.00036095773,0.027902523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0019072263,0.0049782065,0.0007597513,0.012010918,0.71702284,0.0002548343,0.0014701923,0.0007192156,0.26087674],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969381,0.00034225505,0.00034453205,0.00037099846,0.0016922676,0.00031193747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9835396,0.0019564594,0.0011262718,0.0007358611,0.00857563,0.0040661297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004196067,0.0022755503,0.0019062771,0.004240105,0.0033203713,0.011447997,0.0021213756,0.004281895,0.24347447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014654267,0.0005978212,0.0012807053,0.0020809795,0.0008833653,0.0043058456,0.0026893779,0.0055047353,0.19639765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018053965,0.000011805488,0.000034290937,0.00009618351,0.0000021801459,0.000034820678,0.00000939897,0.000015371217,0.00010453294,0.00033196938,0.9902609,0.009080555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067823757,0.000017062457,0.00023196121,0.00010584691,0.0000031458694,0.00006193527,0.000025665693,0.00004648294,0.00007128523,0.0003757408,0.99904686,0.0000070856154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010745913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019121816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24347447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002098891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035340555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81450325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114884516","doi":"10.1109/pesgm41954.2020.9281496","title":"Stability of Algorithms for Electro-MagneticTransient Simulation of Networks with Switches and Non-linear Inductors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Passivity; Inductor; Piecewise linear function; Lyapunov function; Control theory (sociology); Trapezoidal rule; Stability (learning theory); Quadratic equation; Linear system; LTI system theory; Mathematics; Algorithm; Computer simulation; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Voltage; Numerical integration; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.030051655412106103,"score_gpt":0.2691527451583045,"score_spread":0.2391010897461984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114884516","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011348206,0.00006519202,0.98692906,0.000040436167,0.000011262158,0.000028925337,0.000010892945,0.00017510915,0.0013909078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.74489367,0.00018429224,0.25215098,0.000043580807,0.00001655135,0.00021213769,0.00008000478,0.00014112696,0.0022777987],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995932,0.00014110173,0.000028343578,0.000060948154,0.00014227486,0.000034169974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985765,0.0009592657,0.00013145091,0.000083644496,0.00021320765,0.000035886813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011889243,0.0004921474,0.00039655366,0.00045426894,0.000461103,0.0007335411,0.0008216747,0.0005550549,0.0015043463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004115875,0.00024435486,0.0004569845,0.00021773741,0.00082600844,0.0006370992,0.00085048826,0.0006359826,0.0002491161],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063427695,0.000020360052,0.0004578123,0.00004814201,0.000018047092,0.000025443343,0.00010500151,0.9406695,0.0029573233,0.032480557,0.00018326828,0.022971202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029709443,0.0000070889373,0.000020148063,0.0000030981057,0.0000012364251,0.0000035628216,0.000003154126,0.9971112,0.00060833705,0.0020472554,0.00019067792,0.0000012787112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023924033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013649826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023924033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00088169356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076840934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006397128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115417977","doi":"10.1109/pesgm41954.2020.9281642","title":"Time-Domain Modeling of Transmission Line Crossing Using Electromagnetic Scattering Theory","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Transmission line; Finite-difference time-domain method; Electric power transmission; Time domain; Scattering; Solver; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Perfectly matched layer; Mathematical analysis; Perfect conductor; Conductor; Lossless compression; Optics; Computer science; Geometry; Mathematics; Algorithm; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.023785717667041958,"score_gpt":0.27050192836995574,"score_spread":0.24671621070291377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3115417977","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048339646,0.00036284045,0.9204113,0.0001721103,0.00009545657,0.00006352444,0.00026849905,0.0009768005,0.029309887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84899163,0.00083588687,0.1261166,0.00007665187,0.000052469415,0.00013702229,0.00061573955,0.00021912187,0.022954939],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990547,0.000019559231,0.0000034311336,0.000014665319,0.000050569804,0.0000063352304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985695,0.000051415624,0.000019475976,0.000019836067,0.000043634624,0.000008734318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015679402,0.0003244631,0.00031012553,0.00019803515,0.00019744954,0.0005300266,0.0005866784,0.00045147561,0.0038690013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035509214,0.00015230218,0.0003906616,0.00036186405,0.00019380839,0.000495595,0.00020646499,0.00031715995,0.0007929232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002217616,0.000020476587,0.00034315305,0.000056021025,0.000011525894,0.00016573521,0.000050182356,0.965963,0.009801331,0.010951081,0.0010938348,0.011521593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015003383,0.000010755776,0.000047050056,0.0000032894206,0.0000016792195,0.000026657488,0.000003898487,0.9969023,0.0010570314,0.0005565462,0.0013869089,0.0000023769257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017176977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001146776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038690013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035860055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041335906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012943089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118740248","doi":"10.1109/tap.2020.3048550","title":"Using the EC-S-FDTD Scheme to Approximate Eddy Currents Induced by Z-Gradient Coils","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Eddy current; Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Computational physics; Cylindrical coordinate system; Gravitational singularity; Mechanics; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Optics","score_opus":0.039993816228252696,"score_gpt":0.2981863831764488,"score_spread":0.2581925669481961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118740248","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008549793,0.00010163132,0.98941517,0.00005785341,0.0000545452,0.000046393467,0.000036526366,0.0001885813,0.0015495116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14347745,0.00027115055,0.85297567,0.00007400051,0.000020720585,0.00014023492,0.00018068963,0.00005809359,0.0028019582],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999126,0.000016956097,0.00000926812,0.000011878382,0.000042260937,0.0000068804975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979573,0.000050599952,0.00002384399,0.000033367047,0.000087122084,0.0000093021545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025010185,0.00040501764,0.00027057176,0.00022835747,0.00025040226,0.00034129262,0.00052498654,0.0005650651,0.0011476169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006984666,0.00016657685,0.00034492504,0.00045067264,0.0002624139,0.0005061952,0.00033934676,0.0005104296,0.0003771995],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010019621,0.00008015719,0.0024403771,0.00033973544,0.000051376,0.00039284764,0.0003215882,0.61448115,0.15922457,0.045640625,0.003958412,0.17296894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010100865,0.00001933332,0.0001534472,0.0000067113097,0.000005314742,0.0001054781,0.000011383002,0.9863696,0.00802462,0.0011562562,0.0041284356,0.0000092756445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033759642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034907628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033759642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003063859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007126521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006712675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120080757","doi":"10.1007/s10915-022-01797-9","title":"High-Order FDTD Schemes for Maxwell’s Interface Problems with Discontinuous Coefficients and Complex Interfaces Based on the Correction Function Method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Scientific Computing","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Piecewise; Norm (philosophy); Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Function (biology); Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.018892899577530656,"score_gpt":0.26890964867893835,"score_spread":0.2500167491014077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120080757","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045140116,0.00029758667,0.9929141,0.000084800224,0.00011932877,0.00003203049,0.000026503762,0.0001689029,0.0018426881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13864999,0.0006306737,0.8521359,0.00012501156,0.00007782847,0.00015036078,0.00014801581,0.00027054848,0.007811613],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974185,0.00008505956,0.000018062481,0.0000154796,0.000116946976,0.00002258103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991208,0.00038423605,0.000055292297,0.00012324745,0.00028298146,0.000033495275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006851279,0.0005821496,0.000683042,0.00066133303,0.00045851085,0.0008309381,0.0012399051,0.0012126243,0.002560787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002333416,0.00026545417,0.0005526267,0.0007670157,0.00054872764,0.0011182842,0.00073654787,0.0018563308,0.00079228467],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021390754,0.00023630034,0.0012372318,0.0005273059,0.00006446884,0.00029435888,0.0005752611,0.31795424,0.04776055,0.3722609,0.009938465,0.24893707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018602323,0.000014723607,0.00008443328,0.000019554895,0.0000068448217,0.0000809028,0.000014753278,0.9811178,0.0035450493,0.008838708,0.0062434054,0.000015336975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026277108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002213279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026277108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005557945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008550309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008566737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120616994","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2020.3046948","title":"Using Strictly Dissipative Impedance Coupling in the Waveform Relaxation Method for the Analysis of Interconnect Circuits","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Waveform; Electronic circuit; Electrical impedance; Coupling (piping); Dissipative system; Transmission line; RLC circuit; Control theory (sociology); Convergence (economics); Electronic engineering; Resistive touchscreen; Computer science; Interconnection; Electric power transmission; Topology (electrical circuits); Physics; Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Capacitor","score_opus":0.04351515396941636,"score_gpt":0.3118867118211767,"score_spread":0.26837155785176037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120616994","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046624723,0.000043279764,0.99444747,0.000013843191,0.000005829527,0.000010670179,0.000006212747,0.00006595154,0.0007443223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28630555,0.00034188057,0.70909715,0.000053417745,0.000028460245,0.00012634079,0.000099337434,0.0002204938,0.0037273536],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997837,0.00008699053,0.000011525827,0.000030950676,0.00006839552,0.000018436356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997454,0.00012144449,0.00003390929,0.000048244437,0.000038323327,0.000012508984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061444676,0.0006258782,0.00034690305,0.00031032428,0.00022838013,0.00057100895,0.00081949314,0.00040047133,0.001319573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013142013,0.00027995408,0.00041635396,0.00044252526,0.000529429,0.0010114773,0.000780591,0.00091072446,0.00045075774],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009922128,0.00007065644,0.0006761411,0.0002013907,0.000047277063,0.00014887904,0.0002949037,0.61730355,0.09342394,0.1470861,0.0006926412,0.13995528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007569466,0.000049055212,0.000071208335,0.0000076105507,0.000005910101,0.000030777053,0.000011636909,0.98577744,0.0048821047,0.0074835373,0.0016656915,0.000007412539],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007061222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000752204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001319573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030276636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004633565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004414439},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124624333","doi":"10.1109/temc.2020.3048704","title":"3-D FDTD Method for Fast Calculation of Geomagnetic Storm Electromagnetic Fields","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Curvature; Geomagnetic storm; Earth's magnetic field; Finite difference method; Computational physics; Physics; Geophysics; Magnetic field; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.015340534472116533,"score_gpt":0.28573890534358154,"score_spread":0.270398370871465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124624333","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024715655,0.00021172661,0.9941227,0.00006129559,0.00007041798,0.00002350607,0.00005771846,0.00036674232,0.0026142814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1453488,0.0008771704,0.8476808,0.000109053806,0.00004483394,0.00026517586,0.00027412467,0.00021180912,0.0051881243],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989855,0.000019664696,0.0000065076883,0.000010308492,0.000056323453,0.000008473261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.000080549704,0.000015054574,0.000023863508,0.00007189845,0.000009210667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022230824,0.0003254833,0.0002835123,0.00034087687,0.0003598536,0.00035015141,0.00058147503,0.00066779193,0.002870996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063032005,0.00020867029,0.00045957306,0.00037989125,0.0002111573,0.00040152294,0.00036190922,0.0006738333,0.00089808187],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011951248,0.00008595921,0.0017355109,0.00066738285,0.000070819195,0.00059214985,0.0005090705,0.49544752,0.09842246,0.09731017,0.016272355,0.2887672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015675798,0.000017568405,0.00016255908,0.000026340196,0.00000840707,0.00018471883,0.000023682867,0.96803993,0.006578224,0.0041509788,0.02077688,0.000015038823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022335665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021358004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002870996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031271004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008254396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009604454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126118210","doi":"10.1109/access.2021.3054007","title":"High-Accurate Non-Uniform Grids for System-Combined ADI-FDTD Method in Near-Field Scattering With Proper CFL Factor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University; University of California, Los Angeles; Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Council; Beijing Jiaotong University; University of Electronic Science and Technology of China; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality; Shenzhen University; Nanjing University; Wuhan University; Hong Kong University of Science and Technology; Sichuan University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Northwestern University; Xiamen University; China Scholarship Council; Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics; Harbin Engineering University; Nanyang Technological University; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Institut national de la recherche scientifique; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications; National Science Foundation; Government of Canada; University of Ottawa; Industry Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Limit (mathematics); Grid; Computer science; Algorithm; Computational science; Finite difference method; Scattering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.022151056742874937,"score_gpt":0.3127619324031518,"score_spread":0.2906108756602769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126118210","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007944813,0.00018566272,0.9890075,0.00006181204,0.00005055837,0.000026963768,0.000025811363,0.00019992811,0.0024968726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2666897,0.0003985459,0.7295397,0.00007972955,0.000028784547,0.00017216608,0.00016322975,0.00013671225,0.0027914005],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970514,0.000064447384,0.000016951657,0.000030773306,0.00016344336,0.000019274199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962103,0.00013402224,0.000029806914,0.00007207398,0.00012623201,0.00001684783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041074576,0.0004499575,0.0003510552,0.00034431968,0.00041672564,0.00051256805,0.00082032476,0.0005174697,0.0018214831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011887426,0.00023479844,0.00038134478,0.0004714057,0.000383408,0.0009569101,0.0006718315,0.0007590859,0.0005118401],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024835794,0.00012603543,0.0048517715,0.0005220204,0.00006233057,0.00040241182,0.00066513085,0.585181,0.05561227,0.10258085,0.0050223926,0.24472532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013152547,0.000019170015,0.00013694947,0.000010779051,0.0000053870253,0.00006161233,0.000019357823,0.99009717,0.0033609823,0.0026847243,0.0035829437,0.000007790739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030035547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034317935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030035547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040287426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006749726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006093502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126345873","doi":"10.1145/3401895.3401934","title":"Nvidia CUDA parallel processing of large FDTD meshes in a desktop computer","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; CUDA; Computer science; Computational science; MATLAB; Graphics processing unit; Parallel computing; Polygon mesh; Graphics; General-purpose computing on graphics processing units; Computer graphics (images); Algorithm; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01950743062856705,"score_gpt":0.27036910833803235,"score_spread":0.2508616777094653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126345873","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026679548,0.00045538996,0.82392055,0.0005880213,0.0010681833,0.00044099576,0.0054265424,0.07548392,0.06593691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16302046,0.0004258543,0.7849972,0.0002596774,0.00010259247,0.0014621274,0.012971873,0.0068175527,0.029942634],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921083,0.00014444976,0.000060630045,0.00014190923,0.0003422062,0.00009989857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988846,0.00016786912,0.000033383534,0.0002373689,0.0006070104,0.00006976916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084270496,0.0010327961,0.0009833791,0.0008331279,0.0007845568,0.0013292745,0.001728291,0.00055218436,0.028797261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024640593,0.00053455884,0.0007971112,0.0014023314,0.0003116282,0.0007027002,0.0009098796,0.0010986986,0.007893825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009358426,0.000284131,0.00280601,0.0007466561,0.00022910319,0.00067532936,0.0007398921,0.11155559,0.03275978,0.028867766,0.45673925,0.36366066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024411235,0.000115985706,0.0017350278,0.00006833029,0.000044167657,0.00023356736,0.00012887626,0.7367434,0.030329904,0.007518742,0.22277293,0.00006502083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006713971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059423456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028797261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007976544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014925622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.096336484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134334823","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2021.3061566","title":"Adjoint EM Sensitivity Analysis for Fast Frequency Sweep Using Matrix Padé via Lanczos Technique Based on Finite-Element Method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Lanczos resampling; Finite element method; Adjoint equation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Mathematics; Frequency band; Applied mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Partial differential equation; Physics; Engineering; Antenna (radio)","score_opus":0.01545756041365427,"score_gpt":0.3015818131622198,"score_spread":0.28612425274856557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134334823","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005269943,0.000053147665,0.99280906,0.000043983797,0.000012959929,0.000020204365,0.00001507372,0.00026961023,0.0015061384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35232425,0.00027558365,0.6425623,0.000104190374,0.000026710164,0.0001769175,0.00012628913,0.00018610254,0.0042176885],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997073,0.00009291451,0.000012677576,0.000026616011,0.00014234608,0.000018279958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949586,0.00030185407,0.000038401922,0.000043558135,0.00011044843,0.000009935934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006957594,0.0005645827,0.0004808215,0.00046920788,0.00033731567,0.0005428132,0.0004150864,0.0005220394,0.0028878176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013944389,0.00028841803,0.0005610176,0.00033002024,0.0004298636,0.0006099481,0.0005065075,0.00085734006,0.00044128828],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009412558,0.000075050186,0.0008922265,0.0002911469,0.00005702388,0.00018154363,0.00019710095,0.77052885,0.070775226,0.054332063,0.0016477222,0.10092796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004037301,0.000014247627,0.000080719146,0.0000056204926,0.0000034871784,0.0000250662,0.000008482354,0.9924386,0.003481442,0.0029685162,0.000963613,0.000006200315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001119494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001195528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028878176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003100466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061221345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009660721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138988382","doi":"10.1109/map.2021.3061023","title":"Finite-Difference Time-Domain Modeling of Periodic Structures: A review of constant wave vector techniques","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Robustness (evolution); Periodic boundary conditions; Brillouin zone; Attenuation; Boundary value problem; Constant (computer programming); Propagation constant; Computational electromagnetics; Finite difference method; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03810622199809579,"score_gpt":0.3041740598533377,"score_spread":0.2660678378552419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3138988382","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010056465,0.8999454,0.090683326,0.00053704187,0.00057297444,0.000042999687,0.00010116542,0.0002286753,0.0068827984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008401139,0.92018825,0.06723246,0.00026927906,0.00046864848,0.00007750653,0.00022344464,0.00008987039,0.0030494246],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995272,0.00006849532,0.000052532214,0.000068351765,0.00026650648,0.000016834396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910504,0.000510377,0.00007195418,0.000049431455,0.00023901062,0.000024119014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010509213,0.0009823383,0.0012965736,0.00227414,0.00028206795,0.0012316358,0.0019424288,0.0012188966,0.0021258753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016354619,0.00078011653,0.0006934154,0.0027624774,0.0007276835,0.00178761,0.0006144342,0.0015441439,0.0022959549],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036457626,0.00009967802,0.00032826202,0.008840022,0.0000651454,0.0001395952,0.00011258382,0.02094031,0.0060697705,0.037799593,0.0109029375,0.91466576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019142066,0.00016063049,0.00045822028,0.0032253803,0.000104964776,0.0012757702,0.00008126162,0.039952513,0.009103297,0.01615156,0.92935675,0.00011053045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013403599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013551036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00227414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005652743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009062138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007111788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140930866","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5973218","title":"Accurate modeling of dispersive material interfaces in high-order finite-difference methods","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Maxwell's equations; Finite difference method; Dispersion (optics); Computer science; Finite difference; Lorentz transformation; Applied mathematics; Hyperboloid model; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Optics; Geometry","score_opus":0.03202248332890217,"score_gpt":0.2888022555636337,"score_spread":0.25677977223473153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140930866","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015058391,0.00017215518,0.98123646,0.00008327072,0.000055105393,0.00002505941,0.000033643286,0.00019318325,0.0031427613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5265016,0.000442908,0.46385056,0.00008870697,0.00004407668,0.00015008033,0.00013001618,0.0001342671,0.008657753],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997222,0.000069926224,0.000014844724,0.00002131893,0.00015073916,0.00002090816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994717,0.00029051473,0.00004106175,0.000067665555,0.00010660993,0.000022413888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006468265,0.00035209605,0.00042384255,0.00031039616,0.00031618177,0.0006699801,0.0009302572,0.0007458985,0.0015311211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016175915,0.00023532669,0.0003787352,0.00031141465,0.00055826176,0.00081501686,0.0005470179,0.0009241636,0.00041076003],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039596325,0.000046099867,0.00064197514,0.00011284913,0.00001165197,0.000105394814,0.00012879605,0.9049232,0.016571937,0.046565548,0.0009368441,0.02991613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028115485,0.0000076252536,0.0000416477,0.0000048307274,0.0000012185673,0.000010063617,0.0000043988634,0.9953525,0.0014329596,0.002182005,0.0009567879,0.00000317349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00183128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022202767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00183128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005697387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060695555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005122125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3142441082","doi":"10.1109/cefc-06.2006.1633061","title":"FDTD Sub-Cell Modeling of the Inner Conductor of the Coaxial Feed: Accuracy and Convergence Analysis","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Coaxial; Conductor; Resistive touchscreen; Antenna (radio); Electrical conductor; Electrical impedance; Perfect conductor; Boundary value problem; Acoustics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.009581832800322288,"score_gpt":0.22313777061362652,"score_spread":0.21355593781330423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3142441082","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04051431,0.00015237134,0.954188,0.00007801629,0.000026011812,0.000019284858,0.000062498075,0.00028705582,0.004672483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72001565,0.00031204277,0.27428523,0.000036122845,0.000018273166,0.000089387846,0.00016427744,0.00012577177,0.004953236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997826,0.00004887965,0.000009026094,0.000020040703,0.00011654735,0.00002285361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993005,0.00029661506,0.000056422192,0.00011530452,0.0002135379,0.000017555174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043098023,0.00035641974,0.00042690526,0.00024344769,0.00022280203,0.0006665749,0.0008054448,0.00078236376,0.0010185989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015730807,0.00020600132,0.00028786063,0.00018213739,0.00031872737,0.00057140226,0.00032789144,0.0005070065,0.0005414687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007583623,0.000027880451,0.0012388394,0.00008552687,0.000018362349,0.00013533821,0.0001965542,0.9291527,0.032853633,0.0118853515,0.0005551611,0.023774853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001957041,0.000008808311,0.0000831878,0.000002771235,0.0000024360904,0.000033578453,0.000008538048,0.9927636,0.005682657,0.00032255414,0.0010873587,0.0000025973577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034515779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018525206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034515779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000533583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044508115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006862998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150945681","doi":"10.6000/1927-5129.2013.09.11","title":"Time-Splitting Chebyshev-Spectral Method for the Schrödinger Equation in the Semiclassical Regime with Zero Far-Field Boundary Conditions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chebyshev equation; Chebyshev polynomials; Mathematics; Chebyshev filter; Spectral method; Mathematical analysis; Semiclassical physics; Chebyshev iteration; Chebyshev nodes; Boundary value problem; Pseudo-spectral method; Fourier transform; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Fourier analysis; Orthogonal polynomials; Classical orthogonal polynomials; Quantum","score_opus":0.023335863802745656,"score_gpt":0.29766341525061896,"score_spread":0.2743275514478733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3150945681","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03138256,0.00059268414,0.9561635,0.0002958785,0.00010310431,0.00007797297,0.00004731456,0.0001361082,0.011200794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4997994,0.0012395582,0.4822656,0.00024083229,0.000108191336,0.00045418643,0.00017247762,0.00018545197,0.015534317],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998288,0.000061026447,0.000008516448,0.000014724747,0.00006776342,0.000019126883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996056,0.0001827166,0.000035370762,0.00004161106,0.00010650622,0.0000281442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051790616,0.0006112025,0.000617018,0.00055182684,0.00076493213,0.00057658483,0.0011168012,0.0011829789,0.0026187892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010804536,0.00023672124,0.0007034664,0.0005256412,0.0009118828,0.0013127782,0.0006570923,0.001137364,0.00055984914],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010049707,0.0001366343,0.0015374916,0.0003867311,0.0000582239,0.00042948872,0.00039092643,0.58996373,0.018448897,0.33070397,0.00256694,0.055276427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062708236,0.000008634892,0.000038153612,0.0000068359486,0.000002257208,0.000026332635,0.000014078091,0.99197584,0.0003941944,0.007005428,0.0005165826,0.0000052987743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0056219823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00507062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0056219823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006987086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001205681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0111784935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3151490460","doi":"10.1109/cefc-06.2006.1632914","title":"Accuracy-Controlled Combined Adaption-Optimization Scheme for Finite Element Analysis of 3D Microwave Devices","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Estimator; Computer science; Reliability (semiconductor); Finite element method; Scheme (mathematics); Microwave; Mathematical optimization; Exploit; Algorithm; Optimization problem; Mathematics; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.012078758678117791,"score_gpt":0.26344312719782315,"score_spread":0.25136436851970534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3151490460","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01035495,0.000045688328,0.987855,0.000051637588,0.00002436776,0.000025444935,0.000016146045,0.00029439517,0.0013323696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24289712,0.00007908479,0.7530078,0.00005731897,0.000018278342,0.00026306286,0.00007087452,0.00013196755,0.0034744523],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970955,0.0000941723,0.000012799037,0.000015536241,0.000153246,0.000014675259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999716,0.0001135994,0.000027748874,0.00006525488,0.0000638594,0.000013471461],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068325526,0.0003005344,0.00041026302,0.00023945935,0.00022928143,0.0003784313,0.0008279387,0.0004339584,0.0011932623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000914917,0.00029653386,0.0003335178,0.00026050516,0.0003613132,0.00032095393,0.00059233216,0.0008186974,0.00036383333],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011221714,0.000072799485,0.0006076685,0.000064871834,0.000036820435,0.00006212901,0.000132542,0.8468779,0.042285435,0.030632373,0.0012178413,0.07789747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000040703203,0.000007699907,0.00004999063,0.0000016880354,0.0000012252991,0.0000048888824,0.0000013782113,0.9969313,0.0014987476,0.00082651287,0.00066907523,0.0000032611854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015949999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025324805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015949999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038262698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005791404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039918423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158582340","doi":"10.82308/52544","title":"Finite-element time-domain methods for nonlinear dispersive media","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Finite element method; Time domain; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02454320052387979,"score_gpt":0.2870532630791635,"score_spread":0.2625100625552837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158582340","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008273282,0.0002884019,0.99562943,0.00006844393,0.000043229953,0.000048311893,0.000050059658,0.00021720922,0.0028275293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03852015,0.0010058612,0.9495077,0.00010635734,0.00004918873,0.00060589815,0.0003047452,0.0003140128,0.009586147],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996082,0.00012545667,0.00002400162,0.000033650285,0.00018984501,0.000018974211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894375,0.0006706775,0.00007507938,0.00008343271,0.0002022362,0.000024981424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092882506,0.0009789277,0.0007036535,0.0008239814,0.00056445086,0.0010183884,0.0015768096,0.0015612957,0.009341719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024099147,0.00057928526,0.0010478412,0.0007525578,0.0007637649,0.00085972185,0.0011241683,0.0019332652,0.0032697017],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005543217,0.00011047726,0.00057130534,0.0006389139,0.000074043855,0.00014429854,0.0003403343,0.73024505,0.0152470395,0.12935683,0.005083762,0.11813257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000103138655,0.000014023688,0.000036265705,0.000046712958,0.0000048019588,0.000039945804,0.000025865093,0.97849476,0.0013357776,0.0068523227,0.013130394,0.0000089386685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021237563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028171595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009341719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007118145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011360223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031251132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169850114","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14656692.v1","title":"Variable time domain discretization methodology for molecular dynamics simulation of metallic compounds","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Molecular dynamics; Discretization; Work (physics); Computer science; Variable (mathematics); Time domain; Computation; Kinetic energy; Statistical physics; Simulation; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Algorithm; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02766720651417548,"score_gpt":0.31242586175632314,"score_spread":0.28475865524214766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3169850114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015664002,0.00041851055,0.9766257,0.00016040358,0.00014035348,0.00011064126,0.00023172068,0.0004436887,0.006205042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2613957,0.0009181924,0.7304754,0.00014392947,0.00005407505,0.0009125888,0.0005094489,0.00028097865,0.005309701],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998079,0.00006451711,0.000009494101,0.000019993788,0.0000773468,0.000020722355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999775,0.00009929258,0.000024201521,0.000034093177,0.000052483087,0.000015008933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040294166,0.00034170444,0.00047486718,0.0003003299,0.000384516,0.00050864235,0.001156976,0.0007748747,0.0026438371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008305649,0.00023717215,0.0006158929,0.0004675123,0.00037781277,0.00040929814,0.00045928312,0.0010587404,0.0005877908],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006424086,0.000067927365,0.0013030454,0.0002285953,0.00005701763,0.00013164635,0.00012357527,0.8622867,0.016450256,0.07624235,0.0017927865,0.0412518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013001271,0.000019559648,0.00011599882,0.000010317074,0.0000041101935,0.000020410633,0.000008778871,0.99086493,0.0016359064,0.0026389528,0.0046621417,0.0000058227906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003420244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002443403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003420244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052393146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010295896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008844495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174936264","doi":"10.1109/ojia.2021.3091557","title":"Space-Time-Parallel 3-D Finite Element Transformer Model With Adaptive TLM and Parareal Techniques for Electromagnetic Transient Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Conjugate gradient method; Computer science; Solver; Discretization; Speedup; Transformer; Computational science; Massively parallel; Tetrahedron; Parallel computing; Algorithm; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Geometry; Voltage","score_opus":0.022828340278385373,"score_gpt":0.2957187401248219,"score_spread":0.27289039984643654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174936264","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008209013,0.00007114136,0.98610014,0.00008581842,0.00003188132,0.000028081235,0.000059607326,0.00047188433,0.0049425354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.591419,0.0003812494,0.39493173,0.00013945125,0.000034694487,0.00024106048,0.000367495,0.00033992447,0.012145377],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999006,0.000021312915,0.0000044070193,0.000013250943,0.000051769275,0.000008660999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998951,0.00002716217,0.000016005702,0.00002365943,0.000030624647,0.0000075067246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013393779,0.0003718951,0.00031823642,0.00025138134,0.00023516003,0.0004068034,0.0010459153,0.00062638405,0.0025100042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039030553,0.00022421959,0.00049607706,0.0003169505,0.00029751562,0.0006743309,0.00041931542,0.00062963617,0.0008032776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004066162,0.000043948592,0.00062178174,0.000071233706,0.000022433154,0.00013033203,0.00006994771,0.9289839,0.015244693,0.024394473,0.0014544963,0.02892197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028384488,0.0000082646,0.000039454942,0.0000020291147,0.0000019599336,0.000026160153,0.0000051230545,0.99593157,0.00097623345,0.0011650026,0.0018389176,0.0000023121495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002617888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032482892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002617888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003027808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060480216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008396804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180453709","doi":"10.1109/ojia.2021.3096518","title":"Hierarchical Linking-Domain Extraction Decomposition Method for Fast and Parallel Power System Electromagnetic Transient Simulation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Matrix decomposition; Domain decomposition methods; Computation; Computer science; LU decomposition; Benchmark (surveying); Decomposition method (queueing theory); Matrix (chemical analysis); Algorithm; Triangular matrix; Decomposition; Mathematics; Engineering; Finite element method","score_opus":0.02065941906075769,"score_gpt":0.3586982081525898,"score_spread":0.3380387890918321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3180453709","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0038105748,0.000052373773,0.9942836,0.00004072592,0.0000128868705,0.000024023962,0.000030508705,0.00030119315,0.0014441768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2971792,0.0002812748,0.6974555,0.00009791645,0.00003286823,0.00031417116,0.00034388562,0.00028471963,0.004010424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983263,0.000048295697,0.0000095956675,0.000022298387,0.00006709037,0.000020015385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999739,0.00011402859,0.000024942727,0.00003520586,0.00007169875,0.000015062925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004035496,0.0004905737,0.0004685013,0.00047403006,0.00034686053,0.00048528513,0.0005822645,0.00048833544,0.003931148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010249736,0.00032640775,0.0006663412,0.0004833081,0.00028455403,0.0008473187,0.0007324566,0.0008710457,0.00068197266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049198505,0.000044022763,0.0007238989,0.00012154981,0.000033528333,0.000101113445,0.00010682102,0.8833659,0.009937912,0.021770883,0.0023593947,0.08138572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000038275507,0.000005749556,0.000044326138,0.0000028523964,0.0000020994519,0.000008067302,0.0000056975487,0.99684286,0.0006187937,0.0015072668,0.0009561675,0.0000023620446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003325625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028834725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003931148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032975542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070452044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01315093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183704026","doi":"","title":"A new 3D scalar finite element method to compute T0","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Diagnosis and Research on Alzheimer's Disease","funders":"","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Finite element method; Conductor; Scalar (mathematics); Magnetic potential; Magnetic field; Scalar potential; Computer science; Vector potential; Mixed finite element method; Current density; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Engineering; Control engineering","score_opus":0.014298961043300548,"score_gpt":0.26788628568268097,"score_spread":0.25358732463938044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183704026","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004062553,0.000041480453,0.9922369,0.000048152415,0.000074771844,0.000026812411,0.00006380558,0.00045431525,0.0029913161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.093478754,0.00015265078,0.8967445,0.00016157368,0.00005606312,0.00017782176,0.00027732842,0.0006027988,0.008348507],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982786,0.000031284417,0.000010315847,0.00001975665,0.00010007931,0.000010576405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966574,0.000094161354,0.000023413791,0.00004561038,0.00014225575,0.000028844039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043520244,0.0005261023,0.00048594375,0.000545857,0.00037308093,0.00072232407,0.001117461,0.0010092253,0.0069735795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008842086,0.0004074556,0.0005270206,0.0006087915,0.0003429207,0.0008628593,0.0007688411,0.00079859403,0.0019778823],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001897781,0.0002273156,0.0011734042,0.0003546873,0.000082146464,0.00023126983,0.00024094331,0.5519589,0.08069359,0.08473588,0.008641099,0.2714709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009584525,0.000017829976,0.00006970281,0.0000063915363,0.000005440663,0.000032730546,0.000008367253,0.9890485,0.0024805188,0.0033674717,0.0049439524,0.000009540106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012976156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027601111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069735795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029216617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007431683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02332902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196394433","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2021.3111519","title":"Hyperbolic Basis Functions for Time-Transient Analysis of Eddy Currents in Conductive and Magnetic Thin Sheets","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Eddy current; Discretization; Basis function; Finite element method; Magnetic field; Nonlinear system; Electromagnetic shielding; Magnetic flux; Mathematical analysis; Basis (linear algebra); Transient (computer programming); Time domain; Harmonic; Mechanics; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry; Acoustics","score_opus":0.02008910999404144,"score_gpt":0.277383361050298,"score_spread":0.25729425105625653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196394433","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0139386635,0.00015827383,0.9843413,0.000040159466,0.000023941991,0.000022367889,0.00002401842,0.00011317062,0.0013380861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4401988,0.000935611,0.54907566,0.00007571168,0.000049054335,0.00023821293,0.00025244063,0.0002862377,0.008888304],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.00003484058,0.0000041077355,0.0000061693822,0.00003510553,0.0000067170904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998242,0.0000924956,0.000013339317,0.000022462114,0.000037570426,0.000010008213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046278973,0.00047874494,0.0002778272,0.0003347164,0.00018572676,0.0004943289,0.00046827228,0.00060450856,0.0008639758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068169,0.00023339162,0.0003588625,0.00029089875,0.00039452108,0.0005019129,0.0003857437,0.0006331535,0.00036095583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000518641,0.00006113999,0.0005031891,0.00010480233,0.00002999363,0.000118360185,0.00013047787,0.83304614,0.027205657,0.07341968,0.000877316,0.06445139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017790571,0.0000066855305,0.000038737136,0.0000035171456,0.0000015716558,0.000009318945,0.0000074467703,0.9945358,0.0011298653,0.003563835,0.0006988259,0.000002682011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090682314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007559529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00090682314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026852277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041651516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028902888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200206008","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2021.3111519","title":"Hyperbolic Basis Functions for Time-Transient Analysis of Eddy Currents in Conductive and Magnetic Thin Sheets","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Eddy current; Basis function; Discretization; Finite element method; Magnetic field; Nonlinear system; Time domain; Mathematical analysis; Magnetic flux; Basis (linear algebra); Electromagnetic shielding; Transient (computer programming); Harmonic; Physics; Mechanics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry; Acoustics","score_opus":0.016163977758570883,"score_gpt":0.2721438425353502,"score_spread":0.2559798647767793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200206008","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016462065,0.00012837918,0.98170394,0.00004013147,0.000023884219,0.000020684227,0.000021366637,0.00010982007,0.0014897297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48880652,0.00073926436,0.5012383,0.0000669595,0.000039725997,0.00021254741,0.0001950479,0.00022534681,0.008476307],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992335,0.0000315811,0.0000036495146,0.000005451136,0.000029870458,0.000006046755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998274,0.000096122,0.0000126551795,0.000019741838,0.000034745022,0.000009237594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004366839,0.00041314398,0.0002473701,0.00031295995,0.00018101119,0.0004342696,0.00042342074,0.0005541975,0.0008285626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006425116,0.00021383047,0.00034028754,0.00023045004,0.00038194892,0.00045726035,0.00031795164,0.0005562845,0.00030180064],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041364663,0.000049639206,0.0004923889,0.000080083635,0.00002581415,0.00009356789,0.000113653776,0.8716641,0.021876523,0.05315201,0.00063042826,0.0517804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001770655,0.000006922003,0.000042584732,0.000003442001,0.0000015329178,0.000008728296,0.000007165732,0.99553984,0.0011151143,0.002630557,0.0006396812,0.0000027176661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008982598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077342027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008982598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024693582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003865871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027717948},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200605966","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2021.3111106","title":"Convergence of the Resistive Coupling-Based Waveform Relaxation Method for Chains of Identical and Symmetric Circuits","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Waveform; Convergence (economics); Mathematics; Coupling (piping); Relaxation (psychology); Spectral radius; Topology (electrical circuits); Operator (biology); Mathematical analysis; Electronic circuit; Iterative method; Resistive touchscreen; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Computer science; Combinatorics; Voltage; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0175416491672585,"score_gpt":0.25593816713252526,"score_spread":0.23839651796526676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3200605966","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017620116,0.00010815009,0.9764336,0.000117557596,0.000026071904,0.000046821377,0.000025777841,0.00014382141,0.005478186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29387176,0.00024866287,0.69600874,0.00009945495,0.00004959333,0.00022050152,0.00013892807,0.0002410344,0.00912134],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969625,0.00011390265,0.0000124273,0.00003369911,0.000110716224,0.000033031556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901605,0.00053849857,0.0000779484,0.00009734866,0.00021426563,0.000055833796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012628483,0.00050952187,0.00048224302,0.00034348055,0.00032266992,0.0005628014,0.0011593727,0.0008408412,0.0026476106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026256633,0.00030938783,0.0004967267,0.00029433463,0.00077654264,0.0008598251,0.0009253042,0.0013446759,0.0007595739],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021282215,0.000112120855,0.0006430738,0.00017759672,0.0000398634,0.00014188903,0.00028872327,0.8032029,0.019700984,0.09077599,0.0015851079,0.08311896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006424437,0.000015286576,0.000025249617,0.0000044284184,0.0000014213688,0.000012149308,0.0000070191386,0.9966325,0.0009021305,0.0019966064,0.00039300142,0.00000377509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020481357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001602352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026476106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048262402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010693235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008857131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204045104","doi":"10.1002/nme.6844","title":"On hybrid convolution quadrature approaches for modeling time‐domain wave problems with broadband frequency content","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Trent University; Nottingham Trent University","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Helmholtz free energy; Plane wave; Boundary element method; Boundary value problem; Finite element method; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.06557300372477944,"score_gpt":0.31748130965101756,"score_spread":0.25190830592623814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204045104","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010808208,0.00007057138,0.9882854,0.000040437946,0.000015573187,0.000013996589,0.000008368591,0.000052650415,0.00070475513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35918885,0.0002619922,0.6375003,0.00011484868,0.000043144715,0.00012041859,0.00007677088,0.00009763798,0.0025960542],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995726,0.00016374039,0.000024654166,0.000033083204,0.00016693329,0.00003904129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905545,0.00048003794,0.000084490785,0.000110166075,0.00021931445,0.000050672115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017939592,0.0005162029,0.00062869024,0.000530623,0.00030188984,0.000886798,0.0009406713,0.0009271627,0.000890315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023100588,0.0003234223,0.0006376982,0.0004985646,0.0008401429,0.0011011064,0.0012714014,0.0007327425,0.00032587047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015762099,0.00014010548,0.0017070042,0.000105298546,0.00006997298,0.00016023606,0.00022071808,0.77497375,0.026722029,0.12718625,0.0006717111,0.06788533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032957544,0.000011021359,0.00002601857,0.0000026658697,0.0000016538764,0.000009122635,0.0000027695185,0.9972209,0.00065555534,0.0018468363,0.00021760768,0.0000025260051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019140999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001408114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019140999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004893237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005684621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00948751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204887505","doi":"10.1109/temc.2021.3139910","title":"An Unconditionally Stable Conformal LOD-FDTD Method for Curved PEC Objects and its Application to EMC Problems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Conformal map; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Mathematics; Computational science; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.014108887491465648,"score_gpt":0.2848658600794182,"score_spread":0.27075697258795256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204887505","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0060756938,0.00016278746,0.99044657,0.00007413164,0.00003030117,0.00001705091,0.000016693886,0.00012252246,0.003054213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3171127,0.00059856643,0.67756623,0.00010789749,0.000046161418,0.000114907336,0.00010693537,0.00011970679,0.0042269086],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998995,0.000022331245,0.000004562285,0.0000139574095,0.00005210196,0.000007633695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998105,0.00008109871,0.000017274473,0.000028464741,0.000051498177,0.000011113676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024184791,0.00027946715,0.00023143008,0.00032579253,0.0002906218,0.00033950416,0.00043131234,0.0005784955,0.0011120178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092192984,0.00013896648,0.0003966249,0.0003232198,0.00039584885,0.0003654752,0.0005873602,0.00044240293,0.0003269182],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006682102,0.0000545112,0.0016023644,0.00029037133,0.000023799448,0.0006185502,0.00043542119,0.6262396,0.06959272,0.104532376,0.0040600915,0.19248341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005823883,0.000013606447,0.0001016799,0.000007819787,0.0000032575285,0.00017105196,0.000018969175,0.98795277,0.0033947516,0.003220485,0.0050990665,0.000010668463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011125342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00082587707,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011125342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023515579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038574648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003720045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209411380","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2021.3136216","title":"A Dissipation Theory for Potentials-Based FDTD for Lossless Inhomogeneous Media","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Lossless compression; Finite-difference time-domain method; Dissipation; Lossy compression; Scalar (mathematics); Limit (mathematics); Power flow; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Power (physics); Algorithm; Electric power system; Quantum mechanics; Data compression; Geometry","score_opus":0.014102899030345147,"score_gpt":0.24992823301158296,"score_spread":0.2358253339812378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209411380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030904748,0.00041745923,0.9919756,0.00023386565,0.00015143471,0.000040787145,0.00002443678,0.000060649578,0.004005253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54810435,0.0033200355,0.41769066,0.0007447332,0.000427835,0.00057735504,0.00021807311,0.00047134754,0.028445609],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996989,0.000063650245,0.000019849202,0.00003125018,0.00015918899,0.000027165028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995766,0.00016562284,0.000055347446,0.000044339275,0.00011826873,0.000039735914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007302034,0.00080438517,0.0005491909,0.0008055484,0.0006963385,0.001540551,0.0013734428,0.00095362164,0.0017861496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021981543,0.0003585923,0.0006613091,0.0005072805,0.001501406,0.0015677954,0.0013961046,0.0014723971,0.00057831855],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031195177,0.000035569148,0.00032424383,0.00016301392,0.000023109531,0.00025595332,0.00024060508,0.22416396,0.013507513,0.74141324,0.0022516989,0.01758994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005214408,0.00001277532,0.000068266905,0.000024174613,0.0000051881334,0.00006844377,0.000015327094,0.9407736,0.0013865351,0.05462395,0.0030012117,0.000015449132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011347823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072615565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017861496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011064268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080751517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008027732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214858155","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2002.1011791","title":"Feasible adjoint sensitivity technique for EM design optimization","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Adjoint equation; Sensitivity (control systems); Overhead (engineering); Method of moments (probability theory); Focus (optics); Antenna (radio); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Optimal design; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.030600998094552592,"score_gpt":0.2728545427974373,"score_spread":0.24225354470288474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214858155","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012835466,0.000035088753,0.9974195,0.000025720814,0.000011796933,0.000013956451,0.000008278424,0.00011756484,0.0010845243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2379608,0.00026666056,0.7565853,0.0001258363,0.000052871223,0.00047455623,0.00011941025,0.00023640072,0.0041780644],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992798,0.00034350844,0.000018079118,0.000043858767,0.00028512636,0.000029621979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939024,0.00039061857,0.000045166915,0.00006672399,0.00009250404,0.000014794634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013352266,0.0009770301,0.00069409644,0.00091800065,0.00036183055,0.0007631334,0.0005755361,0.0007205345,0.0031067762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024637873,0.0005714007,0.00094434636,0.00048768436,0.0006936963,0.0005852911,0.00097435294,0.0011686066,0.0007450244],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007369944,0.00006596252,0.00030616703,0.00016862682,0.000059820668,0.00014769979,0.000118833574,0.74242145,0.02573937,0.1380151,0.0019126055,0.09097067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075595735,0.000037228587,0.00005284219,0.000011929434,0.0000066831767,0.0000433432,0.0000057882494,0.9798845,0.0028258143,0.0145096155,0.0026034196,0.000011153706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046922424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036372233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031067762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033852714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006110994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010393202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215847937","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2001.967327","title":"Efficient sensitivity analysis of lossy multiconductor transmission lines with nonlinear terminations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Electric power transmission; Transmission line; Nonlinear system; Interconnection; Electronic engineering; Matrix (chemical analysis); Topology (electrical circuits); Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016672413495854552,"score_gpt":0.25747498127957774,"score_spread":0.2408025677837232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3215847937","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0868317,0.0002357174,0.90898323,0.000110545654,0.000013756533,0.000070032744,0.00010101782,0.00062964647,0.003024372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9387764,0.00020484898,0.059352823,0.000028378949,0.000010574969,0.000090136695,0.000103374165,0.00008761495,0.0013459133],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893683,0.00044288352,0.000026318285,0.00009706396,0.0004242079,0.00007278731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782276,0.0016820146,0.00012704614,0.0001611563,0.00018645904,0.000020502821],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012734958,0.0008509329,0.00066316343,0.0006483167,0.0002550283,0.0006458545,0.0005634328,0.00052738667,0.0012579473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039196275,0.00041767696,0.0004681375,0.00040584934,0.0005032528,0.0008507853,0.00071085186,0.000533961,0.00017773225],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008113726,0.000022702778,0.0003311347,0.00006803495,0.000030629624,0.00009240213,0.000030782663,0.9587388,0.018379675,0.0069135088,0.0001845847,0.015126594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003192916,0.000012270131,0.00008593208,0.0000027549684,0.0000035632395,0.000014370294,0.0000031868376,0.9939487,0.0041404315,0.0016419267,0.00013901222,0.000004655325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014895358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011157384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014895358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009530331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044919812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069147944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216056581","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1996.508763","title":"A quasi-static modification of TLM at knife edge and 90° wedge singularities","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Wedge (geometry); Gravitational singularity; Finite-difference time-domain method; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Convergence (economics); Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Geometry; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.03444593034717689,"score_gpt":0.26008309396036183,"score_spread":0.22563716361318495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216056581","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010672093,0.000053841195,0.98701686,0.000040922932,0.0000673399,0.000027316659,0.000014001596,0.00045483635,0.001652859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24519417,0.00014260641,0.7499496,0.000116150884,0.00002867937,0.00007751927,0.000058881044,0.00021237959,0.0042200773],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998311,0.000034308734,0.000011956433,0.000027219581,0.00008346963,0.000012057266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995734,0.0001040419,0.000058381705,0.00013812157,0.00011062261,0.000015511598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030148975,0.0003986888,0.00034537716,0.00033526224,0.00020831464,0.0004363939,0.0010444765,0.00049949076,0.0022367234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014075261,0.00021086053,0.00048056492,0.00030012266,0.00041868014,0.00059688033,0.00042200292,0.00060636085,0.00077015045],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030398142,0.00010056165,0.0025445,0.00039687334,0.000056382818,0.0008838264,0.00036882263,0.16900992,0.36051184,0.07746142,0.0030145263,0.3853473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003156234,0.000274747,0.0013123632,0.000034252396,0.000030521387,0.0014020257,0.00009488475,0.8630842,0.10757144,0.008082163,0.018031472,0.000050419734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051933655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009681751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022367234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003342786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003635951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074825883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216440937","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2002.1011772","title":"Application of C-COM for microwave integrated-circuit modeling","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Microstrip; Boundary value problem; dBc; Microwave; Transmission line; Electronic engineering; Transformer; Electrical impedance; Computer science; Electronic circuit; Operator (biology); Topology (electrical circuits); Acoustics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Optics; Voltage; CMOS","score_opus":0.022677566446597533,"score_gpt":0.2651331281865199,"score_spread":0.2424555617399224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216440937","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006607357,0.00010665355,0.98304486,0.000068348425,0.00004879492,0.00003186242,0.000046991,0.00064183923,0.009403311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28743613,0.00028613853,0.7062462,0.00008651556,0.000038577236,0.00022049372,0.00014781862,0.00025646112,0.0052816803],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997646,0.000047426554,0.000008494877,0.000021944072,0.00013849862,0.000019120986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995838,0.00018206955,0.000025825982,0.00008164839,0.00010594511,0.000020707084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036094655,0.0005251204,0.00034512518,0.00048609133,0.0004415439,0.00067782146,0.0009009066,0.00074546575,0.0034584291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092925923,0.00024608968,0.0005177934,0.0006197982,0.00040305484,0.000539413,0.00063092407,0.00083977997,0.0006998559],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007693567,0.00008011183,0.00072812784,0.0002020585,0.000047822683,0.00033460886,0.00010192631,0.63969547,0.027047029,0.20396776,0.003969098,0.12374908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004730264,0.000009312361,0.000031072334,0.0000052087776,0.000002253123,0.000047034166,0.000004080634,0.98837006,0.0030286098,0.004388463,0.0041048117,0.000004373941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023043007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020077226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034584291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004677358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009655769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011569619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216753842","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1995.405968","title":"Modelling of general constitutive relationships in SCN TLM","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Decoupling (probability); Constitutive equation; Node (physics); Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Variable (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Control engineering; Structural engineering; Materials science; Finite element method","score_opus":0.08893426830724875,"score_gpt":0.2628972574352104,"score_spread":0.17396298912796165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216753842","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01556913,0.00010006185,0.9654974,0.000100921774,0.000032116353,0.000043913005,0.00014240968,0.00021832621,0.018295769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5810866,0.00078179454,0.38474444,0.00019976533,0.000049532937,0.0003369329,0.0008879438,0.0002853184,0.03162771],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996111,0.00010780751,0.000016403954,0.00005674477,0.0001806261,0.00002727072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997551,0.00006973332,0.000045208188,0.000050516028,0.00006640954,0.000013118508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058962876,0.00036201894,0.0004729662,0.0004703319,0.00028104385,0.00071403076,0.00086103025,0.00070409826,0.0023840624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012113629,0.00026585234,0.0005042179,0.0007697307,0.0009258285,0.0010164464,0.00091245765,0.0005382267,0.0006957989],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000270543,0.000032754346,0.0007621649,0.0001607204,0.000014280835,0.00028485357,0.0002593959,0.6567294,0.022550363,0.29199788,0.0018107137,0.025370497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075344306,0.000020738178,0.00020405189,0.000017634353,0.00000724414,0.000121738674,0.00004027442,0.956759,0.0030722262,0.029113563,0.010626686,0.000009427852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012940038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001726994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023840624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063597056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080032187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007975519},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217593628","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1999.780226","title":"Field singularity correction in 2-D time domain Haar wavelet modeling of waveguide components","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Singularity; Haar wavelet; Wavelet; Classification of discontinuities; Haar; Time domain; Wavelet transform; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Discrete wavelet transform; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.015214080996950055,"score_gpt":0.24839744125379293,"score_spread":0.2331833602568429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217593628","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016233008,0.000048532802,0.9831359,0.000023531033,0.000021614263,0.0000072234016,0.0000078862995,0.000100345605,0.0004220252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5870368,0.0006495267,0.40590742,0.000048031303,0.000062089115,0.00006313499,0.00012145936,0.00016849571,0.0059430804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983466,0.000045067354,0.000008500253,0.000018684132,0.00007851391,0.000014538109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975234,0.00008289881,0.000027419554,0.000045295197,0.00008107714,0.00001106488],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047478912,0.0004177622,0.0003638947,0.00032611197,0.00016414022,0.00048780645,0.0004761712,0.00050603144,0.0005659067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010656716,0.00024484974,0.00043687795,0.00040700936,0.00033776957,0.0009774487,0.0003408127,0.0006120317,0.00028871378],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001612088,0.000060383576,0.0009826674,0.0001320837,0.000036260855,0.00043306267,0.00021680872,0.6655206,0.14026448,0.06395597,0.0010839646,0.12715244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026002278,0.000017879005,0.00012406502,0.0000018574664,0.0000026911498,0.000046923546,0.0000064403284,0.9911942,0.006015185,0.0020672418,0.00051668135,0.0000043119485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00056807674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003610515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00056807674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017578245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026905196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025109649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W41968180","doi":"","title":"Dispersion relation calculation of photonic crystals using the transmission line matrix method: Research Articles","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersion relation; Computation; Dispersion (optics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Stability (learning theory); Relation (database); Transmission line; Transmission (telecommunications); Line (geometry); Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Photonic crystal; Electric power transmission; Matrix method; Applied mathematics; Time domain; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Materials science; Telecommunications; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03991807958957677,"score_gpt":0.36377236612758895,"score_spread":0.3238542865380122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W41968180","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06589083,0.0008085931,0.9199463,0.0003221534,0.000082075225,0.000055035212,0.000067809546,0.00033237552,0.012494866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37006924,0.0010514025,0.6216551,0.000042908534,0.000035503217,0.00007910126,0.00008628142,0.00015121444,0.006829202],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980813,0.000051284274,0.000007929383,0.00001764468,0.00010444735,0.00001057676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972504,0.00013822963,0.000031281263,0.000039905048,0.000057238638,0.00000841528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046639572,0.00026144096,0.00031927085,0.00027470835,0.0003286576,0.00072504854,0.00050023216,0.00064850337,0.002189021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008523019,0.00018744805,0.00031009153,0.00038956339,0.00046006267,0.0009314212,0.0003099925,0.00042843036,0.00063280266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011273129,0.0001932889,0.0010194433,0.00057610305,0.000050083592,0.00030272186,0.0002814317,0.47431952,0.1147941,0.26077986,0.0020529376,0.14551787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014263417,0.000022358843,0.00009029686,0.000013589548,0.000004515738,0.00007661509,0.000015229386,0.9717633,0.015242842,0.0087731555,0.0039755898,0.000008339032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087906333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009256582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002189021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003892488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006263255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007322967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200516974","doi":"10.1088/1361-6668/ac3f9e","title":"Thin-shell approach for modeling superconducting tapes in the <i>H</i>-<i>φ</i> finite-element formulation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Superconductor Science and Technology","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Conductor; Electrical conductor; Finite element method; Discretization; Superconductivity; Stack (abstract data type); Magnetic field; Materials science; Boundary value problem; Reduction (mathematics); Representation (politics); Shell (structure); Dimension (graph theory); Mechanics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Condensed matter physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Geometry; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.033730868470336184,"score_gpt":0.27745625680910985,"score_spread":0.24372538833877366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200516974","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.044806987,0.00014690835,0.9459571,0.00007839372,0.000030793544,0.000056972083,0.00008567421,0.00025767388,0.008579408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6090559,0.00038361907,0.37596512,0.00007716644,0.000034091245,0.0002733833,0.0002443126,0.00019949077,0.013766932],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.00003416927,0.000006547186,0.000010340167,0.00004274561,0.000008503724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998235,0.00007939119,0.00002209242,0.000018408138,0.000044962708,0.0000117471345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000257103,0.00043889013,0.00036839044,0.0003012013,0.00023247306,0.0005225201,0.0007920748,0.0008631381,0.0017062227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000537199,0.00028594045,0.00059432554,0.00016783652,0.00046243228,0.00041833826,0.0004102853,0.00045107727,0.00045273016],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022619379,0.000024503934,0.0002936144,0.000054712,0.000016589933,0.0001151136,0.000057628393,0.9648972,0.017128982,0.011456973,0.0001789947,0.005753131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019871643,0.0000061808228,0.000026400134,0.0000033860752,0.0000016204091,0.000010058457,0.00000536094,0.99846625,0.00071728346,0.00039577342,0.00036420737,0.0000014469534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026308605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024901633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026308605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026962257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005734043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00570786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205593217","doi":"10.1109/tap.2022.3140321","title":"Corrections to “A Dissipation Theory for Three-Dimensional FDTD With Application to Stability Analysis and Subgridding” [Dec 18 7156-7170]","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Type (biology); Interpolation (computer graphics); Algorithm; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Artificial intelligence; Combinatorics; Geology; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.014175438264928576,"score_gpt":0.25734202093124064,"score_spread":0.24316658266631208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205593217","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0018416401,0.008430039,0.34809843,0.051642913,0.53347856,0.0004361994,0.0021418245,0.009599184,0.04433121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03142745,0.012768149,0.23400094,0.03837116,0.0704134,0.00090278895,0.0048587476,0.012300047,0.5949573],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996007,0.0007204104,0.000305987,0.00034697083,0.0024275575,0.00019209505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924696,0.0013239181,0.0002392158,0.00094568747,0.0047990284,0.0002225233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002812146,0.0021111048,0.001291342,0.0024748563,0.0016620276,0.002509257,0.0045408644,0.003627368,0.04566044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015522649,0.0011553476,0.0026609532,0.0018378,0.0018928068,0.002666262,0.0019097251,0.0075929845,0.026061371],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091799135,0.000038872644,0.00009085675,0.00013533703,0.000038579037,0.00022757544,0.00009008645,0.002689827,0.0015406178,0.02944736,0.9305929,0.035016168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004100813,0.00004793134,0.00050556666,0.00014233177,0.00003522922,0.00029655496,0.00004838353,0.02572186,0.003316403,0.024643522,0.9451055,0.000095788884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014423076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017951626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04566044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004928063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002727879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15274936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210739708","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2013.2271376","title":"NEMO 2014","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.008450636041188172,"score_gpt":0.22422882665038746,"score_spread":0.21577819060919928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210739708","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0122668035,0.0053571532,0.08333856,0.015910463,0.036354017,0.00074819033,0.010246254,0.010200449,0.8255781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04996215,0.004479615,0.04206838,0.0033064017,0.0032856716,0.0006478722,0.02207237,0.005002531,0.869175],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988493,0.00016394604,0.00002921886,0.00012241924,0.0006175345,0.0002177081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989042,0.00005996829,0.000027293492,0.0001834419,0.00048278028,0.00034227918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027392036,0.000681028,0.00053021533,0.00074652006,0.0014007137,0.0028511283,0.0017721487,0.0014126012,0.10219246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026680785,0.00034988346,0.0005314816,0.00049792347,0.00051046757,0.0021574663,0.0025048293,0.0017317465,0.066403784],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037946366,0.00012544174,0.00040567634,0.00019593172,0.000024739584,0.00009526337,0.00005082322,0.002329301,0.005642909,0.034861337,0.83591884,0.119970284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029375204,0.000046143792,0.00031555252,0.000049655,0.000004844323,0.00006024154,0.000023276247,0.002365405,0.0026547299,0.005241963,0.98919684,0.000011996746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016397311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034075575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10219246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017736439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023741177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210984643","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.15000423.v2","title":"FDTD Computation of Space/Time Integrated Electromagnetic Lagrangian: New Insights into Design of Mutually Coupled Antennas","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Infosys Foundation","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetic field; Computation; Physics; Formalism (music); Capacitive sensing; Interpolation (computer graphics); Dipole; Computational physics; Computer science; Classical mechanics; Optics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Quantum mechanics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.01571990157896048,"score_gpt":0.25960529786025005,"score_spread":0.24388539628128958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210984643","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02203003,0.000067116656,0.9735782,0.00009023294,0.000015825663,0.000013169514,0.000016852306,0.00009090067,0.0040977458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6311073,0.00023217434,0.3628523,0.000118060256,0.000019139721,0.00008956011,0.00006466356,0.00019232277,0.0053245076],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986804,0.00003945067,0.0000056215345,0.000012636687,0.000060034792,0.0000141499895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998124,0.000085514715,0.00002597381,0.000026015332,0.000033671993,0.000016411606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040139531,0.0002971763,0.0003361606,0.00022946755,0.00021326766,0.0005463478,0.000576626,0.0004951523,0.0010447069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010467058,0.00026935842,0.00030251505,0.00020023882,0.00061621703,0.0005941803,0.0006518308,0.00037457183,0.0002533428],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003123127,0.000025509238,0.0005331176,0.000060410453,0.00001700582,0.000114654205,0.00011710324,0.89329773,0.017300602,0.07388245,0.00038599968,0.0142342355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056621852,0.000007782141,0.00004042587,0.0000043793552,0.0000022638255,0.0000165211,0.00001038449,0.99264455,0.001435196,0.005048509,0.0007813879,0.0000028990248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059804943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006188154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010447069,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037814913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004462575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034949183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211136048","doi":"10.1201/9781003188339-72","title":"The fast multipole method for the computation of large-scale three-dimensional elastostatics boundary-element problems in underground excavations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Rocscience (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Fast multipole method; Multipole expansion; Boundary element method; Computation; Computational science; Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Boundary (topology); Collocation (remote sensing); Range (aeronautics); Finite element method; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Structural engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.02250617428366998,"score_gpt":0.2978322336403808,"score_spread":0.27532605935671084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211136048","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036237256,0.0031452505,0.97850364,0.00029854837,0.00023836903,0.00003184464,0.00009551184,0.0005710045,0.013492104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.088698596,0.0055514737,0.86728233,0.00018892811,0.0002609046,0.0002431409,0.00033589778,0.00081984967,0.03661884],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998381,0.00003766412,0.000005066185,0.00001276298,0.00009499782,0.000011323053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997875,0.000121278536,0.00000954187,0.000028646326,0.00004161371,0.000011477795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033937424,0.00064515625,0.00045044243,0.00045065954,0.00041022216,0.0007530521,0.0007430611,0.0008004043,0.0041660047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006985588,0.00039664286,0.00052242575,0.00059800246,0.000518427,0.00067448773,0.00077085604,0.0013230363,0.0021288728],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005249165,0.000049480175,0.0004205279,0.00063073926,0.000054078228,0.000299687,0.0003908316,0.44125882,0.019590382,0.22991553,0.039525982,0.26781148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012724387,0.00002078976,0.0002550602,0.000083488885,0.000008043307,0.0002133326,0.000037601112,0.8464909,0.0033568444,0.05830628,0.09119589,0.00001904051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010967054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013362411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041660047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035792444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057618355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013936698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213211651","doi":"10.1109/aps/ursi47566.2021.9704348","title":"Unity and Diversity in Computational Electromagnetics – A Retrospective: Special Session “Towards a Unified View of Computational Electromagnetics”","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (APS/URSI)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Method of moments (probability theory); Session (web analytics); Computer science; Function (biology); Maxwell's equations; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.015971715078823254,"score_gpt":0.27561379587868157,"score_spread":0.2596420807998583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213211651","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031701894,0.7287749,0.06478684,0.10363547,0.05921841,0.00004375174,0.00008362148,0.00013758571,0.0401492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.073796175,0.6537699,0.042107344,0.0333265,0.16208346,0.00017687037,0.00022533676,0.0006403344,0.033874113],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957014,0.0023747475,0.00027651532,0.0004858309,0.000965555,0.0001958147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99153215,0.0054442463,0.00023129277,0.0006662305,0.0017138877,0.00041218573],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009856043,0.00068255037,0.0008991182,0.002284036,0.0014248848,0.0043448135,0.0011631503,0.002714025,0.0027114216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008977767,0.0005405276,0.0006464919,0.0020425403,0.008598012,0.011143289,0.0038877714,0.010742969,0.0016377611],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006773995,0.00005681788,0.00041278018,0.000925706,0.00003229719,0.00007557068,0.0013244493,0.0012648521,0.0007144636,0.7531585,0.13848542,0.10348137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009208699,0.00007338213,0.00030203394,0.00081833947,0.000010176191,0.00025164022,0.0003235727,0.0013539842,0.0004972015,0.093111366,0.9032118,0.000037354323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067388767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008716239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009856043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019114356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018620968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05212438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220904983","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.15000423","title":"FDTD Computation of Space/Time Integrated Electromagnetic Lagrangian: New Insights into Design of Mutually Coupled Antennas","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"Infosys Foundation","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetic field; Computation; Physics; Formalism (music); Dipole; Computer science; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.014849060966808523,"score_gpt":0.2533624757938447,"score_spread":0.23851341482703617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220904983","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021887396,0.000067248715,0.97372234,0.000089908346,0.0000157839,0.000013118361,0.0000168219,0.000090587586,0.0040968633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6299182,0.00023433175,0.36399677,0.00011809883,0.000019192628,0.00008972704,0.00006493897,0.0001929567,0.0053657005],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998678,0.000039615796,0.0000056371996,0.000012667742,0.00006025222,0.000014128356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981207,0.000085746615,0.000026022693,0.000026033491,0.00003380983,0.000016366714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040077587,0.00029712473,0.0003360699,0.00022980932,0.00021315341,0.00054632616,0.00057712314,0.00049583905,0.0010439607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010471272,0.00026970226,0.0003022925,0.00020088653,0.00061739597,0.00059545133,0.00065242435,0.00037439604,0.0002532375],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031157237,0.00002548476,0.0005310457,0.000060606504,0.000016977207,0.00011448205,0.00011711022,0.8928671,0.017340763,0.07426467,0.0003872926,0.014243284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056356475,0.000007762181,0.000040382485,0.000004386674,0.0000022607942,0.000016536136,0.000010370219,0.992619,0.0014413507,0.0050639827,0.0007853909,0.000002905726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059754774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006183956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010439607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037831572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044526573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034924746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230620168","doi":"10.1109/pesgm46819.2021.9637925","title":"A Novel Linking-Domain Extraction Decomposition Method for Parallel Electromagnetic Transient Simulation of Large-Scale AC/DC Networks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2021 IEEE Power &amp; Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Gaussian elimination; Block matrix; LU decomposition; Domain decomposition methods; Matrix (chemical analysis); Algorithm; Matrix decomposition; Computer science; Diagonal matrix; Eigendecomposition of a matrix; Inverse; Sparse matrix; Iterative method; Diagonal; Mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Physics; Finite element method","score_opus":0.014639062127165127,"score_gpt":0.31186273211821014,"score_spread":0.297223669991045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230620168","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027035912,0.000032367934,0.99519217,0.000041160572,0.00001781737,0.000022790808,0.00002437,0.00019918128,0.0017665417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14521898,0.00016546914,0.84943914,0.000072662464,0.000027757962,0.0002037463,0.00020727521,0.00020531905,0.0044597364],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.00003080424,0.0000057896955,0.00001675561,0.000055805078,0.000011520435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983156,0.00006135276,0.000015115709,0.000022048585,0.000055468103,0.000014435868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003315232,0.0004930938,0.00041234997,0.00038642224,0.0004033304,0.0004383994,0.0006311411,0.00058660994,0.003418949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006876424,0.000277368,0.00050770625,0.0004892759,0.0003159398,0.0007992976,0.00060298137,0.0007914667,0.00065734255],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050948864,0.00007268901,0.00066532125,0.00013236319,0.0000404456,0.0001515372,0.00011363953,0.83976865,0.020309472,0.04130452,0.0032122002,0.09417807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000031093045,0.0000044830813,0.00002253316,0.000002207781,0.0000014504358,0.0000116238925,0.0000045383235,0.9971649,0.00074227544,0.0009977712,0.0010427465,0.0000023528082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023160449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028654672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003418949,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003037885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075028645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011437535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230989865","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5973452","title":"Transmission line matrix modeling algorithms for heterogeneous computing hardware","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Symmetric multiprocessor system; Matrix multiplication; Parallel computing; Transmission (telecommunications); Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer architecture; Computer hardware; Computational science; Distributed computing; Computer engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04255096127612493,"score_gpt":0.29556666857153824,"score_spread":0.25301570729541334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230989865","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014674725,0.00006732395,0.99609923,0.00008691064,0.000019210815,0.000014226237,0.000024412551,0.00022281843,0.0019983232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16745365,0.00075701927,0.8103409,0.00009987018,0.000068906054,0.00029183022,0.00031312005,0.0004907874,0.020184029],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975985,0.0000663172,0.000009234892,0.000028768703,0.00011810092,0.000017802673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931085,0.00032161226,0.000058737816,0.0000918048,0.00019108817,0.000025976828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051533175,0.00076886936,0.00042321373,0.00046705682,0.0003956261,0.00085871364,0.0013190542,0.000738259,0.01036484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020091878,0.000334824,0.000613578,0.00084710313,0.00033024652,0.0021117076,0.000600922,0.0012096852,0.0026375705],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044470307,0.00005255437,0.0002754674,0.00010412666,0.00003186195,0.00013243289,0.00012976777,0.7457263,0.0067777545,0.15464583,0.0069113285,0.08516816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030265244,0.0000050886906,0.000013108802,0.0000032194703,0.0000021059604,0.000015462067,0.0000065677254,0.99050385,0.0005713681,0.007639092,0.0012338985,0.0000031158172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026500206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003420582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01036484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007187216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059166324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03467381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232398910","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1991.147174","title":"Sensitivity analysis of lossy coupled transmission lines","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Electric power transmission; Laplace transform; Computer science; Algorithm; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.018264467035878515,"score_gpt":0.2596384367196851,"score_spread":0.2413739696838066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232398910","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1730637,0.00046946487,0.8184183,0.00016319522,0.00005384379,0.00010939526,0.00011792258,0.0004919138,0.0071121333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97285694,0.00028051253,0.024913577,0.000054402397,0.000022007192,0.00007468611,0.00007220459,0.00006000453,0.0016656168],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863297,0.00051280914,0.00002509369,0.0001834624,0.00056854845,0.000077100536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968413,0.0023699237,0.00023008224,0.0002108287,0.00030561924,0.000042274733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012572818,0.00074566045,0.0005159461,0.0008086944,0.00028628006,0.00075058005,0.000479012,0.0006771942,0.0014455381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076840436,0.0003398089,0.00045461528,0.0005480847,0.0007444726,0.00089225924,0.00078292453,0.0004998968,0.00019094038],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012321012,0.000032101452,0.00064979604,0.00007150099,0.00006421077,0.00017762843,0.00008756307,0.95003706,0.02634661,0.008344128,0.00029023396,0.013775894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006418032,0.000055574623,0.0004027846,0.000008799156,0.000015089909,0.00009554686,0.000017222175,0.9854114,0.00855077,0.004842481,0.00057663576,0.000017285345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011246969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046406305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014455381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008565917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002959523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066492558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235181328","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5972983","title":"Time-domain modeling of nonlinear pulse propagation with an extended stability spatially filtered FDTD method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Nonlinear system; Pulse (music); Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Electronic engineering; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic pulse; Time domain; Microwave; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02509897198165584,"score_gpt":0.2628011399211648,"score_spread":0.23770216793950893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235181328","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014903882,0.000111759655,0.9819182,0.000057840585,0.000024912108,0.000020020821,0.00003909146,0.00015480285,0.002769557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52790385,0.0005145408,0.46280172,0.000053268384,0.00003362069,0.00015735725,0.00010928962,0.00006071952,0.008365621],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991834,0.000019292673,0.0000042983575,0.0000074424447,0.000044230284,0.000006444721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986863,0.000048954345,0.000016896258,0.000015088313,0.000044836364,0.000005600979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018761701,0.00027976118,0.00024863065,0.00021317335,0.00022585693,0.0003031066,0.0005764079,0.00056234637,0.0010570498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036888017,0.00013672166,0.0003326956,0.0001863851,0.00025670155,0.00044605185,0.00025505066,0.00031460766,0.00029233002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057121724,0.000045718614,0.000491032,0.00008819673,0.000019621293,0.00018664483,0.00012787616,0.8617241,0.06643076,0.03495634,0.0007219717,0.035150692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016483148,0.000005365862,0.000030479627,0.0000014475665,0.0000011415888,0.000016121392,0.0000023514458,0.9974158,0.0015432709,0.0004502286,0.00053012645,0.0000020461948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025822646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001868617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025822646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002740541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005747059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051344633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236819565","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2003.821230","title":"Some Fundamental Characteristics of the One-Dimensional Alternate-Direction-Implicit Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Limit (mathematics); Mathematics; Dispersion (optics); Finite difference method; Mathematical analysis; Dissipation; Upper and lower bounds; Alternating direction implicit method; Time domain; Numerical analysis; Computer simulation; Runge–Kutta methods; Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Physics; Optics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Statistics","score_opus":0.010003156652590784,"score_gpt":0.2567901718536285,"score_spread":0.24678701520103774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236819565","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008259804,0.00017293615,0.9871854,0.00009847507,0.0000421812,0.00003755941,0.000028991019,0.00014120493,0.0040335353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2194359,0.0004468724,0.77278763,0.000117305455,0.00004662361,0.00020033651,0.00015572253,0.00012433364,0.0066854055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995927,0.000065270855,0.000023761455,0.00003359154,0.00026163895,0.00002301175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991291,0.00036929525,0.00007082723,0.00011729012,0.00026977816,0.000043662698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007571753,0.00027184782,0.00035086164,0.00035445156,0.00030781643,0.0006681669,0.0014026499,0.00076682057,0.0019966974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025271105,0.00022101964,0.00030245565,0.00034166226,0.00064413756,0.0008504701,0.0004853436,0.0008650573,0.000648827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023505675,0.00016810521,0.0032841256,0.0005846953,0.000038773527,0.00039312546,0.00066114165,0.3593895,0.078645356,0.24644125,0.0030553592,0.30710346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019142824,0.000038726146,0.00021872565,0.0000152244265,0.0000046003897,0.00020200515,0.000015265572,0.9783716,0.006472709,0.007385995,0.007238813,0.000017234008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011695693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011324347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019966974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032400127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000786648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066795945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237701508","doi":"10.1002/jnm.536","title":"Editorial","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Library science; Citation; Chen; Computer science; Operations research; Engineering; History; Archaeology","score_opus":0.006018446347459482,"score_gpt":0.2573829717647661,"score_spread":0.25136452541730664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237701508","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000071356335,0.0031794664,0.00015071184,0.016818335,0.96718574,0.000030201727,0.000106766995,0.00010436965,0.0123530915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010559078,0.0048737773,0.00018028464,0.016522797,0.8986848,0.00003374345,0.00016754834,0.000071905946,0.07840916],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985649,0.00014677322,0.00016379794,0.00025490296,0.0007413336,0.00012830007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923636,0.001333263,0.0004053753,0.0003305513,0.0041030473,0.0014640922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015426361,0.0020957643,0.0018203729,0.0019922308,0.0017556538,0.0046556713,0.0022429568,0.0059158816,0.07055659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0097372765,0.0005389767,0.0013045806,0.0009053154,0.0009044994,0.0027716402,0.0008053308,0.006613713,0.06667052],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018538796,0.000009843806,0.000020411995,0.000081411075,0.0000037291709,0.00009646189,0.000003330534,0.000021145293,0.00004312196,0.00020573847,0.9921491,0.007347096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015049764,0.000011658339,0.00012631912,0.00012584499,0.000006837426,0.00028702087,0.000013578706,0.00004832192,0.00007248198,0.00034206538,0.99894553,0.0000052854584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008884151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019747156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07055659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015772884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011981393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239237106","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2010.5517127","title":"Exploiting the relativistic formulation of Maxwell's equations to introduce moving grids into finite difference time domain solvers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2010 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Maxwell's equations; Finite-difference time-domain method; Finite difference method; Scattering-matrix method; Electromagnetic field solver; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Tracking (education); Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Electromagnetic field; Optics","score_opus":0.009144535381397081,"score_gpt":0.2427474916697605,"score_spread":0.23360295628836342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239237106","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007810848,0.00006317201,0.9959066,0.00008248082,0.000115869094,0.000017984268,0.000009169606,0.00017495245,0.0028487546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.030373054,0.0004428997,0.96485436,0.00021713339,0.000067148714,0.00006696429,0.000038936036,0.0002667246,0.0036725977],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996246,0.0001041791,0.000028490434,0.000033437176,0.00018893187,0.000020388301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992079,0.00039137877,0.00007847039,0.0001509068,0.00014012585,0.00003131026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097630854,0.00046985058,0.0003960087,0.000417072,0.00045685386,0.001111386,0.0011384414,0.00062498706,0.0027920867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028560886,0.0003627301,0.00066607585,0.00048653426,0.000961032,0.0014687799,0.0013931028,0.0017345771,0.0012983821],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045508594,0.000039716095,0.000513025,0.0002169049,0.000042641997,0.00046924278,0.0004493041,0.1329444,0.013387972,0.75497556,0.005422196,0.09149348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005396655,0.00011584198,0.00031232295,0.00009521498,0.00004539189,0.0007063124,0.00010176512,0.69102526,0.015689729,0.16719453,0.12459576,0.000063862455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012061564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015888618,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027920867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033329497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006485994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009340465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240878498","doi":"10.1109/memc.2018.8410658","title":"Book review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Electromagnetic Compatibility Magazine","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Scalability; Computer science; Noise (video); Electronic engineering; Current (fluid); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011808887191000147,"score_gpt":0.2759008523154524,"score_spread":0.26409196512445227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240878498","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010639866,0.53006595,0.0034272356,0.041504204,0.08586118,0.00021448493,0.0029096392,0.00092333095,0.33403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0046005645,0.34577373,0.0029602775,0.0218964,0.03562285,0.00015192182,0.003877575,0.00058155553,0.5845352],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993055,0.000073590185,0.00005137095,0.00009566014,0.0004207734,0.00005320152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974139,0.00060534023,0.00015322502,0.00011518621,0.0012323858,0.0004799311],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000673237,0.0006379638,0.001018305,0.0026842132,0.0007419558,0.0034744563,0.0017100761,0.0018551147,0.27611518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059340554,0.0003060551,0.0006654749,0.0025825852,0.00044036127,0.0024975142,0.0013056434,0.0024236687,0.20899904],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016897813,0.000021804175,0.00007147213,0.0005830577,0.000007612513,0.000114875766,0.000025441994,0.000060475602,0.00012930113,0.0015547826,0.86313385,0.13428046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034998081,0.000009069902,0.00009610944,0.00040418425,0.000005280482,0.00053173443,0.000014913479,0.000014363862,0.000036261,0.0005024823,0.99837816,0.0000039902493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001396419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027891225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27611518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009996626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019708946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9236973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241967057","doi":"10.1145/775889.775893","title":"Model order reduction of nonuniform transmission lines using integrated congruence transform","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the 40th conference on Design automation - DAC '03","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Orthonormal basis; Basis function; Algorithm; Congruence (geometry); Model order reduction; Mathematics; Orthogonal basis; Basis (linear algebra); Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematical optimization; Projection (relational algebra); Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.0550069388727489,"score_gpt":0.289560897131441,"score_spread":0.2345539582586921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241967057","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0054617305,0.000016054631,0.99304867,0.00002038607,0.000009452958,0.000015023447,0.000013402331,0.000096392214,0.0013188673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36403358,0.00018452697,0.6304435,0.00005002823,0.000039079805,0.00014211543,0.00020519692,0.00025567936,0.0046463558],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996593,0.00008166453,0.000016266931,0.00005104464,0.00016396683,0.00002766233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977,0.000079592835,0.000029799501,0.000054059437,0.000053938933,0.000012552144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048567593,0.00057585794,0.0006757308,0.00033676042,0.00036814436,0.00061503914,0.00075315655,0.00034148252,0.0029526115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013111114,0.00022710962,0.0007265502,0.00039899736,0.00051482755,0.00094998785,0.0010025601,0.0008949281,0.0006553237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001236894,0.00007701127,0.00073184643,0.00009530595,0.000030693005,0.00024139743,0.00020432654,0.5865072,0.026327597,0.20987539,0.001687886,0.17409767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001213415,0.00003590748,0.000051111925,0.000003646322,0.0000053103226,0.00003285147,0.000015453605,0.9756033,0.00324545,0.019103533,0.0018863933,0.0000048797037],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015582644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016576832,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029526115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041929644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073076657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009877443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244662841","doi":"10.1002/0471654507.eme093","title":"Electromagnetic Modeling","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of RF and Microwave Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Transmission-line matrix method; Method of moments (probability theory); Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Transmission line; Focus (optics); Field (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Scattering-matrix method; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.004445708326809185,"score_gpt":0.20497629385483984,"score_spread":0.20053058552803066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244662841","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003656828,0.0036962903,0.5526019,0.0019376958,0.0014341248,0.00026407014,0.0028776843,0.0051721926,0.42835918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15357023,0.012579227,0.21965991,0.0014060745,0.00096721755,0.0007298484,0.012185009,0.0017598154,0.59714276],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994785,0.00009250251,0.000029080542,0.000090400456,0.00027578222,0.000033697972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953127,0.00006797242,0.000028730517,0.0001247736,0.00022684867,0.000020408086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045283572,0.0011251427,0.0007731071,0.0012704864,0.0007680291,0.0029506625,0.0019010394,0.0013819358,0.057482533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012688066,0.0003518585,0.0010132848,0.001287463,0.00044503066,0.0015818359,0.0015172621,0.000901512,0.035602488],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069693386,0.000067846064,0.0008608,0.00066223583,0.0000630801,0.00043696293,0.00021598377,0.13974139,0.008747094,0.36817193,0.15851647,0.32244653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015209564,0.000030605635,0.00032628054,0.00018905471,0.000024922863,0.00036208177,0.00008155481,0.13512388,0.0032912258,0.052436303,0.808088,0.00003085815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022675474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013799163,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057482533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086003396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010679776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19229823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245559872","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2013.2270079","title":"NEMO 2014","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.008450636041188172,"score_gpt":0.22422882665038746,"score_spread":0.21577819060919928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245559872","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0122668035,0.0053571532,0.08333856,0.015910463,0.036354017,0.00074819033,0.010246254,0.010200449,0.8255781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04996215,0.004479615,0.04206838,0.0033064017,0.0032856716,0.0006478722,0.02207237,0.005002531,0.869175],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988493,0.00016394604,0.00002921886,0.00012241924,0.0006175345,0.0002177081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989042,0.00005996829,0.000027293492,0.0001834419,0.00048278028,0.00034227918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027392036,0.000681028,0.00053021533,0.00074652006,0.0014007137,0.0028511283,0.0017721487,0.0014126012,0.10219246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026680785,0.00034988346,0.0005314816,0.00049792347,0.00051046757,0.0021574663,0.0025048293,0.0017317465,0.066403784],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037946366,0.00012544174,0.00040567634,0.00019593172,0.000024739584,0.00009526337,0.00005082322,0.002329301,0.005642909,0.034861337,0.83591884,0.119970284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029375204,0.000046143792,0.00031555252,0.000049655,0.000004844323,0.00006024154,0.000023276247,0.002365405,0.0026547299,0.005241963,0.98919684,0.000011996746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016397311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034075575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10219246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017736439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023741177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246407685","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5973180","title":"A spatial filter-enabled high-resolution subgridding scheme for stable FDTD modeling of multiscale geometries","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Grid; Filter (signal processing); Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Scheme (mathematics); Spatial filter; Algorithm; Computational science; Mathematics; Computer vision; Artificial intelligence; Geometry; Machine learning","score_opus":0.030168862985037643,"score_gpt":0.24528356024882175,"score_spread":0.2151146972637841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246407685","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014336686,0.000045049055,0.9837781,0.00006855319,0.00003621053,0.000017551414,0.00003521964,0.00031689668,0.0013658484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.22359319,0.000115096744,0.7729502,0.00005421077,0.000024215326,0.0000861241,0.00013136076,0.00011480602,0.0029307897],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992216,0.000016267424,0.0000049567107,0.000008704319,0.000040969102,0.0000069052076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998379,0.000059232487,0.000015169771,0.000035245153,0.00004118403,0.000011265683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025046815,0.00020093517,0.00023134428,0.00019157793,0.00022324984,0.00032782892,0.00048026218,0.00042587888,0.0015389895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049819483,0.00012900171,0.0002648659,0.0002239472,0.00021871743,0.00037664417,0.0003607544,0.000464171,0.00034148022],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014399229,0.00009081634,0.0014800626,0.0001228198,0.0000429892,0.00020878747,0.00022439127,0.5694808,0.18173724,0.067065656,0.0045184563,0.17488395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004139057,0.000011700457,0.0000790375,0.0000017460842,0.0000018501514,0.000011958385,0.0000024711246,0.99265337,0.0049334974,0.0007985897,0.00149838,0.0000032427847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020362274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030748113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020362274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029595543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004473306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051484704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247391878","doi":"10.22215/etd/2016-11662","title":"Analysis of the Schwarz Waveform Relaxation Domain Decomposition Method for the Linear Schrödinger Equation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Schwarz alternating method; Mathematics; Waveform; Relaxation (psychology); Convergence (economics); Domain decomposition methods; Mathematical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Rate of convergence; Applied mathematics; Time domain; Decomposition; Additive Schwarz method; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.017010267088463663,"score_gpt":0.33865866449238025,"score_spread":0.3216483974039166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247391878","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026092326,0.00038550503,0.9668684,0.0002885916,0.00006093287,0.000044724824,0.000035441437,0.000079024496,0.0061451085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40102544,0.0017681714,0.57430005,0.0002704491,0.00018375213,0.00035668362,0.00036752305,0.0004250714,0.021302875],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943465,0.00028455493,0.000019568042,0.000034481538,0.00019178337,0.000034891094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99729913,0.0016455143,0.00012965346,0.00014864303,0.00065246504,0.00012462231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002533577,0.00058301474,0.0004907893,0.0008703604,0.00031402122,0.0008580499,0.0008821901,0.00066776015,0.0033472914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0065637454,0.00025435444,0.000523586,0.00042088766,0.0011296726,0.0012696716,0.0011114796,0.0015485229,0.0007594393],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023305537,0.00008102788,0.00092200417,0.00029908083,0.000042104355,0.00014550856,0.00029520993,0.24932796,0.01650468,0.6720883,0.0023100688,0.057751052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050548783,0.000016825845,0.00006978344,0.000013762171,0.0000028588597,0.00001756618,0.000016776321,0.98531777,0.0010708171,0.012849352,0.00061379833,0.0000057553607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010192785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073296594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033472914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005665975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009535222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013398945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247624981","doi":"10.1109/61.997944","title":"Analysis of grounding systems in soils with finite volumes of different resistivities","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safe Engineering Services & Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Ground; Finite volume method; Boundary value problem; Range (aeronautics); Soil resistivity; Earthing system; Simple (philosophy); Boundary (topology); Soil water; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Geology; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Soil science","score_opus":0.016503604078254547,"score_gpt":0.22119713321917583,"score_spread":0.2046935291409213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247624981","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3670582,0.0005120384,0.6236734,0.0001742442,0.000026264672,0.000075769654,0.00010239869,0.0002473697,0.008130375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97533774,0.00031524693,0.021154266,0.000012902571,0.000012755804,0.000044108972,0.00006985809,0.000026456944,0.003026662],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997993,0.000047218473,0.000008209215,0.00002788362,0.00007992757,0.000037447513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999569,0.00025777213,0.000072954965,0.00002994,0.000043686836,0.000026648342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025122368,0.00044064617,0.0004997108,0.0006925714,0.000360584,0.00072243763,0.00057041954,0.0007022457,0.0014088369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009787976,0.00024077759,0.0003375851,0.0006370203,0.00095041294,0.00074219407,0.00037376373,0.00034174274,0.0002211381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020927167,0.00001855633,0.00078448566,0.000045515393,0.000012742016,0.0001390678,0.000052528827,0.97124994,0.009107829,0.010551618,0.000119116616,0.007897682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044276194,0.00003292106,0.00041415918,0.000004085404,0.000005862863,0.00007782599,0.00003552896,0.9927771,0.002321942,0.0038841327,0.0004369064,0.000005170511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013818791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009997197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014088369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059643964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037004266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047130585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248166253","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2019.2914853","title":"Guest Editorial","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Beijing; China; Multiphysics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Computer science; Geography; Archaeology; Finite element method","score_opus":0.005026637739377397,"score_gpt":0.2527356782516654,"score_spread":0.24770904051228798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248166253","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000044123844,0.004828462,0.00013540052,0.017288923,0.9704939,0.00002207635,0.00010091413,0.00008706272,0.006999117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006528794,0.0068475776,0.00012057354,0.013283666,0.9363397,0.0000296938,0.00014314828,0.00010020617,0.042482574],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808085,0.00021935976,0.00023758401,0.0003221094,0.00095476373,0.00018529496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910001,0.0014307676,0.0005481871,0.00031145467,0.004958096,0.0017514449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021673618,0.0018294392,0.0015927469,0.0023726772,0.0016743212,0.0054259007,0.0017300384,0.0048284135,0.082917646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013339926,0.0005480371,0.001082823,0.00088539015,0.0008872827,0.003492832,0.0014234018,0.0069966526,0.0666854],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017097942,0.0000055113014,0.000014522797,0.00012826979,0.0000032856203,0.000060661474,0.000005607977,0.0000120701025,0.000059109225,0.00023022381,0.9912491,0.008214546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014446274,0.000010172562,0.00009104493,0.00018285126,0.000007369215,0.00022573497,0.00001721976,0.000029056611,0.00007598083,0.00043912898,0.9989009,0.0000060708917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005364346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012527693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.082917646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014359553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001640105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27738714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250064400","doi":"10.1109/cefc.1992.720654","title":"An Integrodifferential Finite Element - Green's Functon Method for the Solution of Unbouded Eddy Current Problems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest of the Fifth Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Eddy current; Finite element method; Current (fluid); Element (criminal law); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Political science","score_opus":0.027210224702285048,"score_gpt":0.3068418082667874,"score_spread":0.27963158356450235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250064400","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026183655,0.00014203596,0.9951568,0.000063484804,0.00009600705,0.000018394612,0.000020032929,0.00011023062,0.0017744926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.104080245,0.0005098992,0.8791608,0.00021116191,0.00009830895,0.00017686651,0.00012280172,0.00028887278,0.015351036],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999811,0.000060027134,0.00000927114,0.0000138468395,0.00009324817,0.000012636857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972385,0.0001304358,0.000014700122,0.00002733413,0.0000827242,0.000020999118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007019165,0.0004968326,0.0006796333,0.00043209444,0.00044094218,0.0006513697,0.0012077705,0.00089065736,0.0031854876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011757419,0.00025963035,0.00046108934,0.00043987916,0.0005910466,0.00097168394,0.0007408441,0.0009965227,0.0007948531],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018090654,0.00032802025,0.00061546685,0.00041013857,0.000079957346,0.0003268168,0.00021207974,0.3105641,0.03634768,0.34374872,0.0061716763,0.30101445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001280147,0.000019715453,0.00007717072,0.000013714706,0.000009161501,0.000050411716,0.0000068574936,0.98107237,0.0014606623,0.012137025,0.0051305965,0.000009612431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013133491,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002146706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031854876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003934602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088778924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010656476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250619290","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5973529","title":"A hybrid FDTD and leapfrog ADI-FDTD method with PML implementation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Perfectly matched layer; Computer science; Finite difference method; Boundary value problem; Scattering; Alternating direction implicit method; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.015430854755750428,"score_gpt":0.2692651448753421,"score_spread":0.2538342901195917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250619290","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0042371806,0.00014676794,0.9889488,0.00007981119,0.0000617563,0.000044212662,0.00007376887,0.00091320777,0.00549444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07782753,0.0001961813,0.9102396,0.00009361968,0.00002834684,0.0001456335,0.0001863834,0.00017072329,0.011111991],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997633,0.000027848306,0.000013682765,0.000025397701,0.00015385597,0.000015932006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975795,0.000060687198,0.000015719137,0.000056758254,0.000087027445,0.000021867005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027432703,0.0003381636,0.00042680552,0.00045984934,0.00041391625,0.0005890797,0.0012390433,0.00070642243,0.0057340134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050907617,0.000274821,0.00047340823,0.00044967578,0.00023226968,0.0006221161,0.000540131,0.0004871278,0.0019053083],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019042625,0.00019006972,0.0014631446,0.0004564378,0.00014021528,0.00045453213,0.00024345529,0.27282158,0.12498968,0.05210576,0.014596272,0.5323485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003486508,0.000047533948,0.00022292559,0.000017491366,0.000016007672,0.0003683215,0.000018153018,0.95465446,0.014295268,0.0036039702,0.026693296,0.000027855245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020197355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002870655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057340134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041077725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068826065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019182205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250680211","doi":"10.1109/cefc-06.2006.1632809","title":"A Subregion Expansion Method for Computational Electromagnetics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Laplace transform; Method of moments (probability theory); Computational electromagnetics; Laplace's equation; Boundary value problem; Domain (mathematical analysis); Boundary (topology); Field (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Scheme (mathematics); Mathematics; Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.008648531888135419,"score_gpt":0.27349541222316753,"score_spread":0.2648468803350321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250680211","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003778165,0.000227691,0.997528,0.000035046753,0.000059053113,0.000016204596,0.000019875164,0.00021545636,0.0015208792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022469332,0.0007510706,0.9707373,0.00012466851,0.000104882056,0.00018023424,0.0000978485,0.0003592017,0.0051754354],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994742,0.00019689005,0.00001801674,0.00005157954,0.00023766511,0.0000216883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945503,0.00020735608,0.000033008095,0.00010380829,0.00016883946,0.000032003805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007037307,0.000624639,0.000737773,0.00071694126,0.0003364206,0.00058226835,0.0011571397,0.0006071453,0.0046716277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011900285,0.00026154864,0.00077151373,0.00080983073,0.0005211771,0.0010513249,0.00086428743,0.0014230175,0.0028028013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113766335,0.000055910103,0.00041073104,0.00048218758,0.00009909939,0.00024764513,0.00026645986,0.19809027,0.043241024,0.2934798,0.023527699,0.43998542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017985389,0.000036210728,0.00013667703,0.00003338269,0.000018231423,0.0002484052,0.000017313294,0.8829441,0.005579893,0.031812377,0.079125814,0.000029597826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083577883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009155043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046716277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035506237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072023994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015628159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251430714","doi":"10.1002/jnm.668","title":"Time‐domain sensitivity analysis of planar structures using first‐order one‐way wave‐equation boundaries","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Planar; Sensitivity (control systems); Transmission line; Microstrip; Domain (mathematical analysis); Wave equation; Adjoint equation; Variable (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Topology (electrical circuits); Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Partial differential equation; Optics; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.019847252477565896,"score_gpt":0.26797395589490935,"score_spread":0.24812670341734347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251430714","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22827393,0.00008956254,0.76493543,0.0001246302,0.000020690462,0.000042730444,0.00003268047,0.0003316622,0.0061486945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9702581,0.000041910465,0.028561627,0.000017860306,0.000004232714,0.00003137578,0.0000199448,0.000019794968,0.0010451106],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968314,0.0001129234,0.0000061144333,0.000025464129,0.00014591511,0.00002652033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944454,0.0003893429,0.00005185049,0.000043027234,0.000059631417,0.000011582865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006814935,0.00040548603,0.00032600472,0.00036020385,0.00017554712,0.00052105484,0.00035764152,0.0005357476,0.00082085846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001341142,0.00026875405,0.00042067067,0.0001344327,0.0005844591,0.00040755546,0.00050911383,0.0003420033,0.000090652204],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057480167,0.000025944342,0.00037962754,0.000029234452,0.000017573446,0.000085682695,0.00005583184,0.9448048,0.035775293,0.010334834,0.000120905286,0.008312822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030511537,0.00001698023,0.00009138198,0.0000018919966,0.0000024755604,0.000015817595,0.000004002863,0.9943347,0.0042736786,0.0011131373,0.00013962356,0.0000032507437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007454168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040581025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082085846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039491805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028379378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003604114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252344233","doi":"10.1139/p02-049","title":"Time-domain study of transient fields for a thin circular loop antenna","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Time domain; Transient (computer programming); Loop (graph theory); Antenna (radio); Mathematical analysis; Optics; Acoustics; Telecommunications; Mathematics","score_opus":0.020588659317554568,"score_gpt":0.23581135097700817,"score_spread":0.2152226916594536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252344233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.793969,0.00021094222,0.1862924,0.00022854102,0.000030848245,0.00003810187,0.000079879384,0.00026831098,0.018881936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924441,0.000078717196,0.0052920827,0.000020243373,0.000008125201,0.000010861816,0.000047955764,0.0000228901,0.002074904],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999614,0.000009369237,0.0000010669237,0.0000051242287,0.000015445361,0.000007530641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996973,0.00016566545,0.000038301278,0.000017662824,0.000063468186,0.000017574512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016294618,0.00019057389,0.00014117894,0.0002083099,0.0001700442,0.00035433332,0.00022924886,0.0003771549,0.0016592868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084758794,0.00008031025,0.0001736259,0.00022637847,0.00038552555,0.00034522754,0.00013670667,0.00025972372,0.00013806872],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004611154,0.00010221638,0.0036111379,0.00013485925,0.000042154246,0.0013496275,0.0005068107,0.8522169,0.087834984,0.03430664,0.0010610961,0.018372394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009100307,0.00005047914,0.0008057594,0.0000072195057,0.0000052605687,0.00010996632,0.00007455348,0.99320835,0.003998152,0.0012686836,0.00045583255,0.0000065976396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011296021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005524663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016592868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031285852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002164844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0055508018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253483818","doi":"10.22215/etd/2011-09606","title":"Stable high order methods for circuit simulation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Heritage; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Order (exchange); Computer science; Humanities; Art; Economics","score_opus":0.04024828792132761,"score_gpt":0.3653505966078597,"score_spread":0.32510230868653206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253483818","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014953834,0.0005602938,0.9861221,0.0001341851,0.00011728839,0.00003236468,0.000092302114,0.00067322777,0.010772857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25602612,0.0027617814,0.6691584,0.00025255443,0.00033447467,0.00073293917,0.0009296028,0.00246837,0.06733565],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944514,0.00017930147,0.0000225725,0.00003618445,0.00028806215,0.000028707964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984664,0.0008428256,0.000070280024,0.0002591111,0.00031050784,0.000050958788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081640197,0.00072823255,0.00068653247,0.0008774733,0.00054513995,0.0011564046,0.0011907478,0.0007527873,0.014310209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038927586,0.0004891985,0.0006066852,0.0009883976,0.00079750846,0.0011133013,0.0010743886,0.0017119121,0.004410201],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010169258,0.00006256602,0.00037755645,0.00031672313,0.00007299231,0.00008332066,0.00014328936,0.44952592,0.0047137053,0.4109986,0.014751148,0.11885238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015224748,0.000009420655,0.000056409222,0.000019779967,0.000004987223,0.000014987595,0.000009426568,0.9186561,0.000790972,0.06925464,0.011161431,0.0000065926274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032121362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004011676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014310209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008475658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009971752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047872424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253821512","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.2011.5973216","title":"New method for exact self-adjoint sensitivity analysis of metallic shapes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Jacobian matrix and determinant; Sensitivity (control systems); Matrix (chemical analysis); Field (mathematics); Electromagnetic field; Numerical analysis; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Exact solutions in general relativity; Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.022916011016934103,"score_gpt":0.28615672903567924,"score_spread":0.26324071801874516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253821512","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00054718374,0.000045039436,0.99745756,0.000028905562,0.000045272147,0.00002304803,0.000021719847,0.00012911443,0.0017020431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08858295,0.0002908981,0.89556855,0.00019216194,0.00012186898,0.00043062985,0.00015944752,0.00035138187,0.014302002],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956185,0.000119476805,0.000016640846,0.000052584255,0.00023015484,0.000019242183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947935,0.00023909629,0.000029235342,0.00008493916,0.00014444311,0.000023072336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00090141967,0.0007606126,0.0005446793,0.00084190076,0.00029742517,0.000600569,0.000897165,0.0007554592,0.007066388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013820851,0.00039744796,0.0008385425,0.00037842948,0.0005509111,0.0006477741,0.0010253511,0.0011357724,0.0013815962],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006479384,0.00011609105,0.00052660774,0.00046305696,0.00013337057,0.00032420288,0.00017496456,0.39133853,0.052602764,0.30116886,0.010849604,0.24223714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071728305,0.000017715565,0.00009647796,0.000018376479,0.000009336169,0.00010378528,0.0000059078898,0.96687627,0.003076906,0.02153676,0.008230089,0.000021137323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005508893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007855596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007066388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046724142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065819826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02363944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254252071","doi":"10.1145/503062.503063","title":"Application of FPGA technology to accelerate the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Field-programmable gate array; Computer science; Computation; Electronics; Computational electromagnetics; Computational science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Electronic engineering; Electromagnetic field; Computer engineering; Parallel computing; Embedded system; Algorithm; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016303662616722538,"score_gpt":0.2879997425813492,"score_spread":0.27169607996462664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254252071","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029624682,0.00040371815,0.9453357,0.00029383614,0.00033842272,0.00009525372,0.00009421889,0.0034178442,0.020396335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2607283,0.00046798243,0.73079854,0.00007862126,0.00002837714,0.00008937787,0.00016354104,0.00010393259,0.007541356],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.000018234336,0.000006507881,0.000011151945,0.0000511359,0.000009531589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997217,0.00011005928,0.0000141608225,0.00005014954,0.00009467972,0.000009208439],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021759483,0.00022911973,0.00019181446,0.00030224348,0.00020576731,0.00033789568,0.00036470182,0.0002029525,0.004017291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006448381,0.00013559278,0.00014219574,0.0002842059,0.00012016947,0.0002501679,0.00014912999,0.000323071,0.0007102875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035334518,0.00009516539,0.0031436253,0.00039853877,0.00004508329,0.00062203576,0.00023846321,0.19484106,0.112352,0.047896635,0.015324062,0.62469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083564926,0.0001914808,0.0014933324,0.000055735778,0.000032296208,0.0009502868,0.000045590976,0.84041035,0.077049494,0.0048551764,0.0748017,0.000030987863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015122318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015768381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004017291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022743747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003340868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0134391785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255195589","doi":"10.1109/cefc.1992.720845","title":"Lossy transmission line transient analysis by the finite element method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digest of the Fifth Biennial IEEE Conference on Electromagnetic Field Computation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Transient (computer programming); Transmission line; Finite element method; Transient analysis; Line (geometry); Electric power transmission; Computer science; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Acoustics; Transient response; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.015134325696755616,"score_gpt":0.2823004141968804,"score_spread":0.2671660885001248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255195589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0071565537,0.000076796445,0.98980296,0.00004123905,0.000016482465,0.000016042497,0.000025006284,0.00028331604,0.0025815894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6502907,0.0006293676,0.32625368,0.00008813867,0.000058873822,0.00024011964,0.00024270786,0.00044418534,0.021752246],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985087,0.000050110742,0.000006282901,0.000015223548,0.00006436274,0.000013139461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997296,0.00014886721,0.000024747822,0.000038373997,0.000049399372,0.000008894826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029844433,0.00035644832,0.0005144674,0.0003689544,0.00028748295,0.0005895478,0.00071085023,0.0005854448,0.0042898757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008641186,0.00034146153,0.00042517108,0.0003605421,0.00038806998,0.0012453449,0.00039538706,0.0007163197,0.0010223346],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006610366,0.00007763426,0.00026964903,0.0000937979,0.000030732495,0.0000794728,0.00009943209,0.8994241,0.017031563,0.028756784,0.0013828028,0.05268785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025915335,0.0000071360587,0.000035317986,0.0000027458827,0.000001970856,0.000008660305,0.000004487143,0.99725205,0.0008046624,0.001190909,0.00068734854,0.000002082739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014134813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010540797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042898757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028351037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042926718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01435101},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4282975696","doi":"10.1109/piers55526.2022.9792648","title":"Recent Advances in Novel Training Approaches for Microwave Parametric Modeling Using Padé via Lanczos and EM Sensitivities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 Photonics &amp; Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Parametric statistics; Robustness (evolution); Pole–zero plot; Artificial neural network; Algorithm; Transfer function; Sensitivity (control systems); Mathematics; Parametric model; Parametric equation; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Geometry; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.1550788121043189,"score_gpt":0.3543148983490759,"score_spread":0.19923608624475703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4282975696","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004065071,0.00056325196,0.99285734,0.00009355537,0.000022707389,0.00001399011,0.000019367097,0.0003224548,0.0020421583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30589896,0.0027709424,0.684876,0.0001542825,0.0001287996,0.0001923051,0.00023097551,0.00033029282,0.00541746],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997149,0.00010205169,0.000022748867,0.000046957364,0.00009858331,0.000014780314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999488,0.0002856994,0.000052441956,0.000068208894,0.00008950964,0.000016114816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064493646,0.0008512504,0.00045709062,0.00050907355,0.00026299575,0.00044024375,0.0008310636,0.00057511526,0.0019178494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017509493,0.00044185945,0.0006110651,0.00048282693,0.00046694351,0.0008353183,0.00052101415,0.0010457474,0.0006196753],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047362828,0.00004905132,0.0007324915,0.00031723402,0.000060980357,0.00008297094,0.00013903381,0.7469206,0.00872191,0.023401702,0.0010042429,0.21852252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030021495,0.0000118636235,0.00006783076,0.000008623203,0.0000043348446,0.000015019511,0.000005067947,0.9940163,0.0012858881,0.0023492093,0.0022273548,0.000005493754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00241344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002593624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00241344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032943336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005106873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064157844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283383292","doi":"10.23919/eucap53622.2022.9769229","title":"Dispersion HIE-SF-FDTD Method for Simulating Graphene-Based Absorber","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Graphene; Cartesian coordinate system; Electric field; Dispersion (optics); Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Algorithm; Finite difference method; Computational science; Mathematics; Materials science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Geometry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03255668032371114,"score_gpt":0.28203595079350574,"score_spread":0.2494792704697946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283383292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051701516,0.00048981275,0.93296444,0.00018283317,0.00009932348,0.0000677923,0.00019164958,0.00068116956,0.013621501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4896932,0.00050688785,0.49523637,0.00011587956,0.000037609603,0.00025625288,0.00032657897,0.0001818405,0.013645358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999176,0.000014726168,0.000004000211,0.000007769572,0.000045432524,0.000010375956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986076,0.000067512476,0.000012775629,0.000014424151,0.00003650036,0.000008105087],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017101687,0.0003423961,0.00035238083,0.00032897794,0.00029403085,0.0002932596,0.00083721324,0.00096952147,0.002115168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056101975,0.00020754483,0.0004164399,0.0003412913,0.00029770745,0.00053923315,0.00040503574,0.0004849924,0.00037887672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009494382,0.00007505419,0.0011852296,0.00025877438,0.000044863682,0.0003007106,0.00020924077,0.8884748,0.038634833,0.025173362,0.0017250876,0.04382299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008926771,0.000008891323,0.000058163685,0.0000060364982,0.0000030735475,0.000040538984,0.000008782342,0.9950394,0.002528586,0.00072534726,0.001567813,0.000004416982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030332736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002702338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030332736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034519265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005535099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007075906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285269706","doi":"10.11159/ijci.2022.009","title":"Numerical Analysis of CPT Results for Thin Layer and Transition Effects","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Civil Infrastructure","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transition (genetics); Layer (electronics); Materials science; Chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.00652031506470764,"score_gpt":0.27149903860218766,"score_spread":0.26497872353748003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285269706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80302376,0.000327995,0.16955557,0.0003940381,0.00009432307,0.000083271894,0.0006407766,0.00090507534,0.024975173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849858,0.00006625271,0.013366071,0.00002864444,0.0000065916456,0.000025004432,0.000108336644,0.00008099196,0.00133231],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982387,0.000030113913,0.000009676933,0.000019705052,0.00008616118,0.000030474235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974462,0.0015810413,0.00022418855,0.00019627404,0.0004934,0.00005893631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062563136,0.00024966395,0.00025943763,0.00048958685,0.00036101844,0.0003998183,0.00040483908,0.0006035874,0.003951815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052967677,0.0001407319,0.00026323757,0.00052505906,0.00054894446,0.00045632504,0.00026055583,0.00045759478,0.0002738133],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009369891,0.000046175603,0.0032412745,0.00009416966,0.000010430996,0.00021932511,0.00012027643,0.961488,0.01506056,0.008302575,0.00065419276,0.010669285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047556346,0.000011686979,0.0005967579,0.0000076152614,0.0000032232408,0.000030495168,0.000017633705,0.99484766,0.003691785,0.00047491692,0.00030876172,0.000004696672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006634532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040305727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006634532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005432361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008133608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013220131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285504855","doi":"10.1109/lemcpa.2022.3191597","title":"GPU and CPU-Based Parallel FDTD Methods for Frequency-Dependent Transmission Line Models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Letters on Electromagnetic Compatibility Practice and Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Speedup; Multi-core processor; Computer science; Parallel computing; CUDA; Transmission line; Massively parallel; Single-core; Central processing unit; Computational science; Parallel communication; Transmission (telecommunications); Algorithm; Computer hardware; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.026040244587338335,"score_gpt":0.32920031879291034,"score_spread":0.303160074205572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285504855","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.052541412,0.0007234175,0.9256629,0.00030140803,0.00015851505,0.000052767828,0.00022002787,0.0011878866,0.019151695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.58488715,0.00073277263,0.40224367,0.00010530396,0.000054109973,0.00014553526,0.0004275523,0.0003280939,0.011075754],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998907,0.000021500808,0.0000058682926,0.000016599586,0.000051660805,0.000013737033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981946,0.0000436852,0.000018679893,0.00003900828,0.000066851964,0.000012341169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013086485,0.00031938075,0.0003406623,0.00028141038,0.00027406664,0.00044824916,0.0005757457,0.0004693779,0.002540554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006433336,0.00019490642,0.00044321656,0.0004679349,0.00023155434,0.00045731486,0.00032876444,0.00046267168,0.0005269706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014893431,0.00008571685,0.002073629,0.00017632227,0.00005160406,0.00028749692,0.00013977934,0.8424916,0.022368642,0.040561996,0.0060549774,0.085559316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006432722,0.000010388923,0.00010780618,0.0000040475206,0.0000036715935,0.00003774812,0.000006609366,0.9941637,0.0013721981,0.0012459055,0.0030374078,0.000004094236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00688119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005347102,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00688119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004231564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006944557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013682246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292263399","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2022.3197161","title":"Stripline Y-Junction Circulators: Accurate Model and Electromagnetic Analysis Based on Gaussian Field Distribution Boundary Conditions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies","keywords":"Stripline; Circulator; Ferrite (magnet); Boundary value problem; Materials science; Electromagnetic field; Gaussian; Electronic engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Acoustics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Optoelectronics; Composite material","score_opus":0.007714711003528503,"score_gpt":0.25416560787413417,"score_spread":0.24645089687060567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292263399","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04334881,0.00077776,0.9460729,0.000096770484,0.000043582117,0.000046512447,0.00009684693,0.0004277558,0.009089065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8369388,0.001426915,0.1537672,0.00007970359,0.000045154793,0.00014362238,0.00018398969,0.00017366614,0.0072409287],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982065,0.00004512539,0.0000067048472,0.000031317206,0.00007843932,0.000017862156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999788,0.000053083648,0.000049087936,0.00002684405,0.00007476305,0.000008227838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003606136,0.00045747464,0.00042959407,0.00035942314,0.00021381372,0.0007546627,0.0007613762,0.0009080743,0.00070607476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005529955,0.00024938514,0.0004483767,0.00036246132,0.00033743534,0.0007911575,0.00028314922,0.00037484206,0.0005528482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007430422,0.00005274448,0.0007641555,0.0001485694,0.000034734538,0.00036246554,0.00016966964,0.85358566,0.0726876,0.052852746,0.0011383935,0.018129015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025963263,0.000021739894,0.00009467609,0.000006744205,0.000004070537,0.000044477725,0.000010359992,0.9933229,0.0041817958,0.0009892529,0.0013170877,0.000004353605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014177178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011998621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014177178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000556249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005568776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00403589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296912872","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/usnc-ursi47032.2022.9886819","title":"A New Hybrid DGTD/FDTD Method for 3-D Multiscale Simulations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (AP-S/URSI)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Perfectly matched layer; Curvilinear coordinates; Computer science; Finite difference method; Method of moments (probability theory); Simple (philosophy); Tetrahedron; Computational science; Algorithm; Finite element method; Physics; Mathematics; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.01595161155729295,"score_gpt":0.2996887258433556,"score_spread":0.28373711428606263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296912872","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004359471,0.000087698194,0.99156415,0.000056685964,0.00007446691,0.000032103806,0.00008649795,0.00048815936,0.0032507002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09474433,0.000185057,0.8995372,0.00009436556,0.000031555166,0.00020472713,0.00021104002,0.00023988429,0.0047518862],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998574,0.00002019847,0.0000072661323,0.000015255127,0.00008863204,0.00001118207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987495,0.000034835328,0.000010612024,0.000024730516,0.000037366935,0.000017498938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018396709,0.00037770974,0.0003448657,0.0003372173,0.00030896722,0.00048682216,0.0010704946,0.00072983745,0.0034050746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038374276,0.00024876627,0.0005244988,0.0002971763,0.00027310074,0.000512369,0.0006967099,0.00049995974,0.0009593999],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000111179215,0.00012377698,0.0015600323,0.00032001082,0.00011768202,0.00051277666,0.00020960809,0.63222605,0.1246714,0.07047719,0.009141459,0.16052884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011661993,0.00001366264,0.000087770204,0.000009629999,0.0000062550275,0.00008207339,0.0000059777203,0.9840134,0.002976795,0.0019763808,0.010805261,0.000011149048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013281198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016877997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034050746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002649831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004290702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011391103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297015786","doi":"10.1190/geo2021-0582.1","title":"Novel first-order <i>k</i> -space formulations for wave propagation by asymmetrical factorization of space-wavenumber domain wave propagators","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Extrapolation; Factorization; Wavenumber; Propagator; Correctness; Space (punctuation); Domain (mathematical analysis); Frequency domain; Dispersion (optics); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Algorithm; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.016115318456884912,"score_gpt":0.230282363770314,"score_spread":0.2141670453134291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297015786","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017693322,0.000057898254,0.9745714,0.00010793375,0.000044607335,0.00005026528,0.000041525385,0.00020909122,0.0072240047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39530033,0.00022676811,0.59432274,0.00014738693,0.000039264574,0.00018626443,0.000123164,0.00027120253,0.009382952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998356,0.000045510016,0.000011141972,0.000014042416,0.00007148623,0.000022258593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996381,0.00010665575,0.00004686191,0.000061714665,0.00011535019,0.00003139075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004972211,0.00063408643,0.0003568167,0.0003826525,0.00047098822,0.0006807356,0.0009420355,0.0008550573,0.003604021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090477295,0.00028068878,0.0005626997,0.00027161546,0.0007045094,0.0011609271,0.00076785084,0.0007955237,0.0011187152],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012065177,0.00020234215,0.0011681626,0.00018254708,0.000030140945,0.00025573836,0.00027115806,0.692553,0.043336224,0.21432939,0.0029177007,0.044633072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000055374585,0.000009796438,0.000026319662,0.0000046106948,0.0000014283785,0.000019497003,0.000009968908,0.99492455,0.0011701076,0.003043506,0.00077985413,0.000004741171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020812755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002454933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003604021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044369022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096131087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012056649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297878292","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/usnc-ursi47032.2022.9886317","title":"Numerical Dispersion Compensation for FDTD via Deep Learning","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting (AP-S/URSI)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computation; Computer science; Polygon mesh; Wideband; Compensation (psychology); Dispersion (optics); Deep learning; Planar; Artificial neural network; Computer simulation; Microwave; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Computational science; Optics; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications; Physics; Simulation; Engineering; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.012428420428794103,"score_gpt":0.26747706540396954,"score_spread":0.25504864497517543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297878292","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02331713,0.00020644281,0.9722234,0.00021259785,0.000057496392,0.000015227532,0.00006150007,0.0011738417,0.0027322886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6344643,0.00021497079,0.35951507,0.00019065526,0.00003053462,0.00007169114,0.00023888685,0.00013665913,0.005137171],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.000010241312,0.0000043089562,0.000016925796,0.00004606383,0.000014328779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997919,0.00007597387,0.000023026654,0.00003839235,0.000057566172,0.00001313692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026162347,0.00043054888,0.00025273144,0.0002542308,0.000257129,0.00039183607,0.00072250166,0.00060988363,0.0016000278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008768598,0.00023925281,0.00022053592,0.0003186812,0.0004033519,0.0006506646,0.00067944743,0.0009063455,0.00040558656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110554414,0.00007129378,0.0012405193,0.00010312443,0.000047263362,0.000079492704,0.00008888873,0.70270264,0.046158627,0.018118637,0.0035013605,0.22777753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000240046,0.000006586962,0.00003579608,0.0000026068308,0.0000018340871,0.000008346171,0.000002018689,0.9949885,0.0032514627,0.0011639462,0.0005344872,0.0000020636187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044423104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008657464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044423104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089148304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067353353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008832872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297901005","doi":"10.1049/tje2.12194","title":"A novel time‐domain numerical methodology for the electromagnetic analysis of an H‐plane tee power divider","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Time domain; Discretization; Transient (computer programming); Finite element method; Galerkin method; Discontinuous Galerkin method; HFSS; Numerical analysis; Waveguide; Power (physics); Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.02227940285489159,"score_gpt":0.27975455453985054,"score_spread":0.25747515168495894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297901005","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004480261,0.000033256845,0.99399745,0.000025254962,0.000016676757,0.000023985827,0.000011698525,0.00010222409,0.0013091647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2117208,0.00017974513,0.78257877,0.00004897018,0.00002501634,0.00024019364,0.000068445326,0.00009364096,0.0050444524],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998741,0.000026614716,0.000005607386,0.00001545487,0.000068917674,0.00000926476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998474,0.00004503322,0.000020212603,0.000022449742,0.000055878554,0.000008937874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035433873,0.000360828,0.0003579966,0.00034075748,0.00034221972,0.0005162866,0.00069143344,0.0005743571,0.0022025083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045371085,0.00024091445,0.00039482638,0.00023657546,0.00056393706,0.00042566258,0.00043317705,0.0005757825,0.00049972057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047386453,0.00009791611,0.00069293316,0.0001607843,0.000034343022,0.00020263223,0.00016067778,0.75327784,0.109140955,0.07784998,0.00086141255,0.05747314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066502707,0.000017992517,0.000059770133,0.0000055252794,0.0000023155314,0.00004403283,0.000008428147,0.99293715,0.003203032,0.0015068781,0.0022036373,0.000004550019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011309836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093529094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022025083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033206787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066203997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073681474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299431394","doi":"","title":"Direct computation of current density to solve 3D electric conduction problems using facet elements with FEM","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Diagnosis and Research on Alzheimer's Disease","funders":"","keywords":"Facet (psychology); Finite element method; Computation; Current density; Current (fluid); Thermal conduction; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Physics; Algorithm; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.023672617164278164,"score_gpt":0.25894871162682676,"score_spread":0.2352760944625486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4299431394","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04840644,0.00014200251,0.9282191,0.00014590599,0.000079266916,0.00008621114,0.0001347107,0.00067200843,0.022114454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.54806954,0.00019694713,0.4404989,0.00012237721,0.00005747143,0.00022963855,0.00022871447,0.00047508936,0.01012129],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998549,0.000024551568,0.0000057768148,0.000012844236,0.0000855824,0.000016347929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993486,0.00038835956,0.000035846366,0.000060035887,0.00013689285,0.00003033388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000313795,0.00042946445,0.0006002471,0.0004203041,0.00037844465,0.0007955487,0.00085215,0.0008612395,0.005545098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018284494,0.00045126484,0.0005092929,0.00040926674,0.00047298084,0.000695892,0.00069593283,0.00081842975,0.00079849863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013142063,0.00017388487,0.0019550524,0.00043687184,0.000075321695,0.0002899693,0.00043027196,0.82529616,0.02633017,0.06498392,0.003633419,0.07626359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008171707,0.000011265121,0.00009577289,0.000006470064,0.000002801769,0.000034694614,0.000021714504,0.9949333,0.0013301594,0.0026372685,0.00091513724,0.000003275862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035286325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006264017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005545098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000449078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008144978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018550217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300263328","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-01695-0_2","title":"A Numerical Interface Between FDTD and Haar MRTD: Formulation and Applications","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Synthesis lectures on computational electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Haar; Interface (matter); Haar wavelet; Mathematics; Wavelet; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Optics; Wavelet transform; Discrete wavelet transform; Mechanics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01819272768014808,"score_gpt":0.2743870389667077,"score_spread":0.2561943112865596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4300263328","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012850773,0.002908398,0.9648028,0.00052608334,0.0011378212,0.000033789034,0.000060243976,0.00088979956,0.028355999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05096205,0.004932902,0.85839003,0.00081201654,0.0012764181,0.00016917108,0.00035612078,0.0010964958,0.0820048],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999524,0.00007978967,0.000029387065,0.00005740472,0.0002846219,0.00002478926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995598,0.00016619758,0.000021389817,0.00007577485,0.00015277525,0.00002403234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006686625,0.00066569983,0.0007479303,0.00089211564,0.00060102425,0.0022926803,0.0012680233,0.0017078967,0.012762996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015777255,0.0005113466,0.0005557135,0.0010424585,0.0009948602,0.0029542795,0.0013678051,0.0024669536,0.0055127814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005421022,0.00008103439,0.0001437311,0.00029651241,0.000015269854,0.0001723392,0.00028792984,0.014053916,0.021944547,0.6476289,0.043599255,0.2717224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028341568,0.000108305125,0.00042111363,0.00023862706,0.00002735519,0.0013497024,0.00012826765,0.19076349,0.017159795,0.2449676,0.5447364,0.00007101747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024446766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024982373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012762996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003667722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041692788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042696476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309354484","doi":"10.1002/9781119808404.ch3","title":"The Finite‐Element Time‐Domain Method for Dispersive and Nonlinear Media","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Finite element method; Curl (programming language); Time domain; Maxwell's equations; Applied mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Dispersive partial differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Partial differential equation","score_opus":0.00837887045806178,"score_gpt":0.2742413225747103,"score_spread":0.2658624521166485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309354484","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045556517,0.00058807957,0.98684734,0.00007901066,0.00011891349,0.000040896324,0.0000675515,0.00034461598,0.011457976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.019739429,0.0017271753,0.9550744,0.00012402429,0.00006333253,0.00033043633,0.0002891287,0.00029066944,0.022361405],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999728,0.00005992543,0.000015000615,0.000024704867,0.00016041176,0.00001187013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997409,0.00011926287,0.000019536923,0.000033805747,0.00007567172,0.000010750757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044479975,0.00073526555,0.00053259084,0.0006984427,0.0005272615,0.0009542702,0.0012876961,0.00092632085,0.011751797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009435087,0.00033489167,0.0005966099,0.0008701423,0.0005497655,0.0011146988,0.0006667614,0.0012549942,0.0044082124],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004525698,0.0000726549,0.0003097603,0.0008193273,0.000056382825,0.00027826405,0.00028410976,0.15813991,0.033837233,0.41914433,0.025286514,0.36172622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023655957,0.000034631652,0.00016784707,0.00019701975,0.000022809738,0.00062789867,0.000059336635,0.66776496,0.012106117,0.039474845,0.27947804,0.000042836262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011983966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018348825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011751797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042312738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091188354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039313674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312191399","doi":"10.1109/tap.2022.3209253","title":"Comparison of Electromagnetic Forces Evaluated in Yee-Lattice Finite-Difference Time-Domain and Lattice-Boltzmann Method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; Kelowna General Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lattice Boltzmann methods; Physics; Electric field; Magnetic field; Computational physics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Time domain; Force between magnets; Lattice (music); Scattering; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Mechanics; Magnetic energy; Magnetization; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.02462250578995004,"score_gpt":0.31034802085882623,"score_spread":0.2857255150688762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312191399","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5079576,0.0022374985,0.44786918,0.0008231192,0.00036185962,0.00014422058,0.0010417021,0.0020902324,0.0374746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8210984,0.0007621494,0.17143843,0.0001365856,0.000028249815,0.00020108958,0.00091714243,0.00031861992,0.0050993655],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949086,0.000095822164,0.00003472783,0.000029124918,0.00028715946,0.00006237967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849427,0.0007707068,0.000091615075,0.00012488035,0.00045338983,0.000065101136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007941331,0.00040797293,0.00060246326,0.00056921056,0.00037572236,0.00074906053,0.0010019429,0.0008956967,0.0027234526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037005416,0.000183587,0.00032332024,0.0008488067,0.00035159008,0.0011843826,0.0005028141,0.00059591205,0.00052342535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044309322,0.00019008866,0.0051228367,0.00032634276,0.00005515465,0.00020125348,0.0002302193,0.8726873,0.01967201,0.027846465,0.0030027588,0.070222415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021472746,0.000034104,0.00059146545,0.000016656953,0.000004019443,0.00003874331,0.000041668816,0.9910272,0.006152324,0.00086677517,0.0011903846,0.000015298314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048715994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028820578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048715994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006348441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008330188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00968653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312925681","doi":"10.1109/access.2022.3222359","title":"A Full-Wave Discontinuous Galerkin Time-Domain Finite Element Method for Electromagnetic Field Mode Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Access","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies","keywords":"Finite element method; Electromagnetic field; Computational electromagnetics; Galerkin method; Transmission-line matrix method; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Time domain; Mode (computer interface); Field (mathematics); Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.018977526483482637,"score_gpt":0.32027371312329983,"score_spread":0.30129618663981717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312925681","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00172351,0.00003669389,0.9966307,0.00002466015,0.000020414544,0.000039156486,0.00006013332,0.00028683955,0.0011779503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03830605,0.00011865168,0.9574379,0.000033908374,0.000011993844,0.00038595227,0.00019080422,0.0001225349,0.003392209],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997675,0.000060221933,0.000011710193,0.000022359196,0.00012407893,0.000014183502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997429,0.0001143768,0.000019336147,0.000041364092,0.00006944267,0.000012486998],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004796885,0.00054826046,0.000508376,0.00037208197,0.00035493376,0.00044160726,0.0011512236,0.00086609606,0.004935645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075781095,0.0002966761,0.00056191994,0.00039823606,0.00031665573,0.0004807255,0.0005038862,0.0011031218,0.001618972],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011830429,0.00026135205,0.0011486994,0.00064521615,0.000083043444,0.00023230682,0.00030049076,0.564051,0.11834739,0.052834667,0.0065801535,0.25539732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013078618,0.000034502227,0.00011274275,0.000013677601,0.000005036432,0.000080244565,0.000013557475,0.98005795,0.007077693,0.0014213886,0.011159438,0.0000107520855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076077826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013024664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004935645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023309761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007574582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01651138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4316021906","doi":"10.1109/jmmct.2023.3236946","title":"Electromagnetic-Thermal Analysis With FDTD and Physics-Informed Neural Networks","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE journal on multiscale and multiphysics computational techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Multiphysics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Solver; Artificial neural network; Finite difference method; Finite element method; Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Interfacing; Applied mathematics; Boundary value problem; Physics; Computational science; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Artificial intelligence; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.012001510057012435,"score_gpt":0.27528959586073276,"score_spread":0.2632880858037203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4316021906","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010223128,0.0001381827,0.985037,0.00012879947,0.000043158754,0.000031618918,0.000072526505,0.0003702633,0.0039551896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47082138,0.00039146913,0.5206678,0.00022558536,0.000057926576,0.0002809247,0.0002756873,0.00019546249,0.0070837853],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998258,0.000043145403,0.000009211241,0.000029385146,0.000077025994,0.000015511088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957484,0.00024206635,0.000042885928,0.000056006815,0.000067061694,0.000017149505],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044386977,0.00055170537,0.0003883594,0.0005508531,0.0003556815,0.0007483656,0.00097254943,0.0010767223,0.0021599517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017616742,0.00043740528,0.0005480066,0.0004883943,0.00059761043,0.0008462145,0.0008569068,0.00095455983,0.0003740917],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016086346,0.000023622384,0.00028710518,0.000041695846,0.000017154278,0.000030948162,0.000024342877,0.9735343,0.0025458804,0.0092946235,0.0003490946,0.013835154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010852067,0.0000020571167,0.000026370926,0.0000019711724,7.908445e-7,0.0000047350495,0.000001521115,0.99814284,0.0003270141,0.0012557108,0.00023414481,0.0000017824284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043705106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048021604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043705106,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075047556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008306448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008690119},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319322607","doi":"10.1002/mma.9733","title":"A simple formula of the magnetic potential and of the stray field energy induced by a given magnetization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Magnetization; Simple (philosophy); Energy (signal processing); Convergence (economics); Bounded function; Demagnetizing field; Field (mathematics); Constant (computer programming); Mathematical analysis; Magnetic field; Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Statistics","score_opus":0.022520358586957206,"score_gpt":0.3230150566688642,"score_spread":0.300494698081907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319322607","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010118539,0.0015754288,0.95476586,0.0007439478,0.000515965,0.00009050892,0.0002524899,0.00016597394,0.031771347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35304508,0.0041448106,0.60423917,0.0008550617,0.0010516722,0.00046995757,0.0003924069,0.0004607355,0.03534105],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997284,0.000054047036,0.000021346386,0.00005234892,0.00012224968,0.000021544645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996412,0.00015774688,0.000042328837,0.000064312735,0.00007772051,0.00001672471],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005543414,0.0007534081,0.0006521729,0.001109009,0.0004932882,0.0007224256,0.0010578214,0.0010434297,0.0076726316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028522252,0.00023537043,0.00060928083,0.0005878342,0.0011094777,0.0024796852,0.0010348103,0.0013298241,0.0019177792],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015395086,0.000026630121,0.00012949905,0.00034222804,0.000014003582,0.00023733808,0.00015912835,0.008272111,0.01681662,0.9282355,0.0033908344,0.04236068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019186164,0.00008401762,0.0006339102,0.00011569392,0.00002368371,0.0015119113,0.00008572834,0.107706144,0.007949723,0.8470487,0.03477826,0.00004301292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030077403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004878162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076726316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037850402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047805978,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025667548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320803106","doi":"10.1109/nemo51452.2022.10038957","title":"Recent Advances in ANN-Based Methods for Yield-Driven Design of EM Structures","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Yield (engineering); Artificial neural network; Microwave; Process (computing); Surrogate model; Monte Carlo method; Component (thermodynamics); Engineering design process; Design process; Mathematical optimization; Machine learning; Engineering; Work in process; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.04215199492068047,"score_gpt":0.3598042949514412,"score_spread":0.3176523000307607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320803106","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0046682316,0.004402148,0.9849627,0.00022757328,0.00007073112,0.000021554353,0.000036903064,0.00025406718,0.005356178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27366328,0.019701773,0.69534457,0.0004176332,0.00042772284,0.00034941913,0.00037105626,0.00037632123,0.009348226],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996213,0.00012919586,0.00003786001,0.00004957075,0.00014626273,0.000015852544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989986,0.00064914656,0.000110654786,0.00004830062,0.00017458784,0.000018750781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093424757,0.0011723065,0.0006930081,0.00062324334,0.00022096801,0.00072497735,0.00070293504,0.000887506,0.0019687864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019290624,0.00047525368,0.000761303,0.0006324183,0.00034790524,0.0006290291,0.0005038057,0.001020795,0.0006215782],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027262558,0.000031551524,0.000346399,0.00030369105,0.00007310604,0.000044231165,0.00003130551,0.86379707,0.002889268,0.007909727,0.00086697174,0.12367938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000028775944,0.000013193065,0.00008658286,0.000031041676,0.000011123848,0.00001622671,0.000003031749,0.9939062,0.0006421704,0.002220104,0.0030614622,0.0000059911335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013638294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018919376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019687864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040301945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004187827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065863132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322756971","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7692809","title":"Matrix-Free Edge-Domain Decomposition Method for Massively Parallel 3-D Finite Element Simulation With Field-Circuit Coupling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Massively parallel; Finite element method; Coupling (piping); Matrix (chemical analysis); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Parallel computing; Computational science; Physics; Mathematics; Materials science; Pure mathematics; Telecommunications; Composite material","score_opus":0.03537212122662768,"score_gpt":0.295884232614553,"score_spread":0.2605121113879253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322756971","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047001257,0.000045167977,0.99277556,0.000039695544,0.00002139591,0.000024596991,0.000034216926,0.00045411818,0.001905121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13623469,0.00011555716,0.8594231,0.0000826391,0.00001569933,0.00022652496,0.00023706244,0.00036095444,0.0033038007],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985516,0.0000363888,0.0000074330374,0.000017954299,0.00006972002,0.000013356608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997689,0.0000887222,0.000018890445,0.00003629815,0.000067553156,0.000019498753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026361932,0.0005372095,0.00046106914,0.00032179404,0.0003884422,0.0004358158,0.0009718081,0.00069432234,0.0042280485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061910006,0.00030058998,0.0004751959,0.00036966434,0.00028621484,0.0005352084,0.00075625407,0.00083226064,0.0010412451],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119395,0.00014054304,0.0011800926,0.00025384195,0.00007725059,0.00023637846,0.000224612,0.78886104,0.03673144,0.0377797,0.0053762333,0.12901947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007941064,0.0000087629805,0.000043067095,0.0000034687603,0.0000025734162,0.000021933509,0.0000075274015,0.9946189,0.0016527161,0.0014739526,0.0021558297,0.0000033302133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020418842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002619062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042280485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026467128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006654166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014144242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323538643","doi":"10.31224/2868","title":"Modified FDTD Scheme for Space-Time Engineered-Modulation (STEM) Structures","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Scheme (mathematics); Modulation (music); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Optics; Mathematical analysis; Acoustics","score_opus":0.04247819677902316,"score_gpt":0.29757803626163704,"score_spread":0.2550998394826139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323538643","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009864914,0.00016873854,0.98354524,0.00017347485,0.000106805775,0.000057334066,0.00009834812,0.00015643075,0.005828743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13676345,0.00028479323,0.85211366,0.000103823666,0.00003439168,0.00025065723,0.00025019585,0.00015273948,0.010046347],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.000036508773,0.0000070575575,0.000010617387,0.000054206615,0.000009290645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999843,0.00006464884,0.000016752896,0.000024429894,0.00004130425,0.000009683884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002601413,0.00034144914,0.00025677498,0.00020898967,0.0002730812,0.00039904244,0.00070010504,0.00080307515,0.0027614883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075953954,0.000164454,0.00027731594,0.0002664385,0.00029100332,0.00044634496,0.00047474744,0.00067704,0.0006634624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014571409,0.00009762389,0.00080964353,0.00030399964,0.000032129603,0.0003963861,0.000423748,0.525201,0.09716534,0.2576691,0.00525226,0.11250306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001530308,0.000017290738,0.00005813916,0.000009831205,0.0000029849616,0.00006429174,0.000012639394,0.9776554,0.0046679904,0.0063365777,0.01115126,0.000008204947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011979709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016038434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027614883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041181725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047783565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009238064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323891869","doi":"10.1109/ojia.2023.3254669","title":"Dynamic Phasor Finite-Element Modeling of a DFIG for Grid Connection Studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of Industry Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Phasor; Finite element method; Computer science; Rotor (electric); Time domain; Rotation (mathematics); Grid; Electric power system; Frequency domain; Modeling and simulation; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Engineering; Simulation; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.10971527818214254,"score_gpt":0.4134849368728492,"score_spread":0.30376965869070666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323891869","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037201878,0.00032413757,0.9349454,0.00022317751,0.00008536023,0.0000975341,0.0004588031,0.00091767136,0.025745949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83450794,0.00074097724,0.1461118,0.000088140914,0.000031499683,0.00037412936,0.00057922147,0.00016930344,0.017396946],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999058,0.000034276505,0.000004817045,0.000012238926,0.00003618625,0.000006588598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990404,0.000036111,0.000012473523,0.000015393025,0.000027131193,0.0000047926865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001660429,0.00053537777,0.00039993704,0.0002700872,0.00033996592,0.00048900594,0.0007601992,0.00084221165,0.004618185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036701982,0.00024428498,0.0004369708,0.0003534411,0.00018258566,0.000591584,0.00029205313,0.0005676567,0.0010854066],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024808507,0.000020821875,0.00040797066,0.00006151963,0.000011444231,0.00013342184,0.000052069117,0.97431225,0.0052325437,0.004575681,0.00070871925,0.0144587485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027340427,0.000014926492,0.00009561673,0.0000070246406,0.0000032018108,0.000024177194,0.0000127558405,0.99625766,0.0007006589,0.0006421721,0.0022365882,0.0000025917757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031039715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003720798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004618185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002742083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038201394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015449405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W43244441","doi":"10.1023/a:1010709619842","title":"Vector-FEM Analysis of Millimeter Wave Circulator with SOC Truncation Technique","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Circulator; Discontinuity (linguistics); Finite element method; Admittance parameters; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science; Optics; Mathematics; Voltage","score_opus":0.01276424951370508,"score_gpt":0.2542577597776938,"score_spread":0.24149351026398874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W43244441","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20447208,0.0015330513,0.7245834,0.00038224444,0.00016333906,0.000057363875,0.00015883752,0.00044758982,0.068202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9620081,0.0005170912,0.023812378,0.000049858692,0.000033645825,0.000026803515,0.00006475953,0.00006703842,0.01342031],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998342,0.000050808383,0.0000037254629,0.000014492379,0.00007614479,0.000020608237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997924,0.00006822348,0.00003186696,0.000026946174,0.0000717519,0.000008920871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026681117,0.0003958783,0.0004144601,0.00026919515,0.0002793153,0.00046579103,0.000490812,0.0005932895,0.0015127935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005598307,0.00022229912,0.00037594594,0.00039636693,0.0004032537,0.0006622621,0.0002831225,0.00029331353,0.00036225165],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012459015,0.00003569554,0.00076668186,0.00012938879,0.00003737134,0.00028195343,0.00013038942,0.86629945,0.033664815,0.08154047,0.0017230283,0.0152661465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022659053,0.000012963872,0.00015733864,0.000005222112,0.0000031400948,0.0000348966,0.000011218698,0.99665016,0.0014077629,0.0010847682,0.000626272,0.000003985961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018480567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017394222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018480567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041739873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004929465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005060792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4328008213","doi":"10.1109/tasc.2023.3258905","title":"Electromagnetic Simulation of No-Insulation Coils Using H – $\\phi$ Thin Shell Approximation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Technische Universität Darmstadt; Université de Liège; Polytechnique Montréal; CERN","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Mathematical notation; Physics; Notation; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Combinatorics; Arithmetic","score_opus":0.03533647160988022,"score_gpt":0.27960702301962187,"score_spread":0.24427055140974166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4328008213","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31929058,0.00030767222,0.62832546,0.0005031101,0.0001068903,0.00010981675,0.00036519268,0.0010272891,0.04996394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9398351,0.00022461939,0.045712125,0.00009720091,0.000027407414,0.00012899814,0.00023523909,0.00016083932,0.013578497],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986804,0.000043691034,0.000006726852,0.00001650343,0.0000437605,0.000021360425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997621,0.00009955422,0.00003805366,0.000030600608,0.000044577788,0.00002508072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002181164,0.00035716622,0.00052461686,0.00024421045,0.00025043328,0.00056687894,0.00075855944,0.0010491747,0.0023301912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000868534,0.0002841525,0.0005430601,0.00026973878,0.0005117108,0.0005907836,0.0004511528,0.0002906606,0.00050156517],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004198059,0.00001673,0.00033768194,0.000034964014,0.000015457837,0.00017332037,0.00005402962,0.9848911,0.0057471744,0.0062347576,0.0003515146,0.0021012619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051213865,0.000006560594,0.000087422624,0.000002408679,0.0000021181725,0.000012156921,0.0000063597768,0.9983418,0.0005745174,0.00072167156,0.00023768989,0.0000022162844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034485187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00175634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034485187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033970914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005868932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077952147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367367922","doi":"10.1002/num.23036","title":"A combined compact finite difference scheme for solving the acoustic wave equation in heterogeneous media","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Calgary","keywords":"Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Wave equation; Convergence (economics); Compact finite difference; Finite difference; Perfectly matched layer; Acoustic wave equation; Divergence (linguistics); Mathematical analysis; Scheme (mathematics); Finite difference scheme; Boundary (topology); Finite difference method; Boundary value problem; Compact space; Wave propagation; Applied mathematics; Acoustic wave; Computer science; Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.10327020159334906,"score_gpt":0.37139979018968444,"score_spread":0.2681295885963354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367367922","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019108282,0.00022958312,0.97817504,0.000080139376,0.000078510006,0.000042523196,0.000022397084,0.0000790879,0.002184445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52743715,0.00034215572,0.4661634,0.00009551489,0.000056007837,0.00024695735,0.00012106452,0.000048366663,0.0054893573],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996934,0.00007127078,0.000019853298,0.000032127988,0.00016247712,0.00002091071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949694,0.00022468956,0.000052898868,0.000056356057,0.00013592804,0.000033168202],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000801614,0.0004343706,0.0005501096,0.000400109,0.000283658,0.0005061952,0.0010340923,0.000938873,0.00106768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013576219,0.0002265702,0.00054023037,0.00032285147,0.0006903938,0.00087169494,0.00092049554,0.0008863367,0.0002138337],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014499066,0.0001301531,0.00153868,0.00029988345,0.000044700937,0.00022941455,0.00025915453,0.7808015,0.06458743,0.07428541,0.0007800284,0.0768986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007886647,0.000024192615,0.000054681987,0.000005115794,0.0000026726518,0.000020192878,0.00000642925,0.9965443,0.0016693709,0.0008768304,0.00078436156,0.0000038987337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002229433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017548909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002229433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004642524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006997275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044329762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378085020","doi":"10.1364/oe.493099","title":"Generalized FDTD scheme for the simulation of electromagnetic scattering in moving structures","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stencil; Scattering; Scheme (mathematics); Physics; Optics; Maxwell's equations; Computational electromagnetics; Slab; Boundary value problem; Computer science; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Computational science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.024320084027930965,"score_gpt":0.3002502101696632,"score_spread":0.27593012614173223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378085020","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011796118,0.00024124695,0.9829565,0.0001296932,0.000120230055,0.000085706444,0.0002284383,0.00052140263,0.003920499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14073703,0.00032144695,0.85311794,0.000081041464,0.000022941304,0.00033678772,0.00035614794,0.00015080952,0.0048758457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988174,0.000033362856,0.000007812908,0.000010309616,0.000054632248,0.000012052451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984777,0.000052082374,0.000011549444,0.000037801798,0.000039310613,0.000011397256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031371004,0.0003084498,0.00034021927,0.00021908038,0.00040221403,0.00034436368,0.0007697274,0.0006919265,0.0030165336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006504389,0.00016825377,0.00045574145,0.00036323135,0.0002958564,0.0004210863,0.00046302823,0.001002256,0.0006093018],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013054519,0.000060452807,0.0010956997,0.0003511375,0.000055237844,0.00048116603,0.00047416321,0.6081109,0.072376624,0.18671216,0.010548463,0.11960348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025652978,0.000022218846,0.0001285854,0.000012670342,0.000005837182,0.00011296162,0.0000143013085,0.9752931,0.004745815,0.0055603515,0.014065892,0.000012600751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018198132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001995983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030165336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003535901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081904733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010091305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378842207","doi":"10.23919/eucap57121.2023.10133309","title":"Analysis of Moving Bodies with the FDTD Method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Acoustics; Observer (physics); Oblique case; Optics; Electromagnetic radiation; Amplitude; Transversal (combinatorics); Time domain; Point (geometry); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematics; Geometry; Computer vision","score_opus":0.015361679650123158,"score_gpt":0.3002221322259729,"score_spread":0.28486045257584974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378842207","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00911863,0.0001946665,0.9853467,0.000052900876,0.000056965946,0.000021712256,0.00003341977,0.00013702954,0.0050379396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.499452,0.0012831269,0.47754046,0.0001116228,0.00006350481,0.00016502792,0.00023588286,0.0001681932,0.020980082],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998141,0.000025291938,0.0000070853584,0.000022598111,0.00011388631,0.000017112012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998153,0.000059799808,0.000022569666,0.000024589444,0.00006983256,0.000007954889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024341866,0.00027784787,0.00037827351,0.00040121685,0.00028354037,0.00051206653,0.00052723585,0.00067893707,0.002123036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006629147,0.00022645078,0.00048071338,0.00031874803,0.00039476657,0.00046769882,0.00045459968,0.0004242102,0.00050984684],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046998823,0.000033725217,0.0011089835,0.00020698462,0.000041765037,0.00041912613,0.00031210438,0.7802381,0.06361989,0.07675539,0.0016964615,0.07552045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025830902,0.000012792379,0.00017181577,0.000011842847,0.000004704841,0.000058406833,0.000020497057,0.98945284,0.003953344,0.0019349961,0.0043687043,0.0000074152063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002468407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009319569,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002468407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028588975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044273582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007102251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382241940","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.23560692.v1","title":"MultiAIM: Fast Electromagnetic Analysis of Multiscale Structures using Boundary Element Methods","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems; Advanced Micro Devices","keywords":"Fast Fourier transform; Fast multipole method; Computer science; Reduction (mathematics); Algorithm; Computational science; Acceleration; Split-radix FFT algorithm; Projection (relational algebra); Multipole expansion; Prime-factor FFT algorithm; Function (biology); Boundary element method; Fourier transform; Mathematics; Finite element method; Geometry; Fourier analysis; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Short-time Fourier transform","score_opus":0.048195962012491676,"score_gpt":0.3807862086340205,"score_spread":0.33259024662152886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382241940","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025248446,0.00021570327,0.991202,0.000092358096,0.00007659443,0.000049781283,0.00015166466,0.0023099252,0.0033771512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06582313,0.0002943776,0.92737085,0.00010853834,0.000052373212,0.00030177183,0.0004921749,0.0012046562,0.004352159],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996197,0.000070875525,0.00001543318,0.000034265453,0.00023090337,0.000028624669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994973,0.0002220268,0.000039012855,0.00010360152,0.00011095228,0.000027174368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006508336,0.0007294651,0.0008320767,0.0009136651,0.00047242077,0.0012254746,0.0017355912,0.0014909698,0.0114856055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016304556,0.00047242464,0.00075753615,0.00068128144,0.00044703923,0.0012285039,0.0015727085,0.0012403936,0.003345305],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001223772,0.00015833616,0.0012119792,0.0008825216,0.00015211814,0.00045368634,0.00041804754,0.46842268,0.055889405,0.14119029,0.02417817,0.30692047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028160131,0.000014023441,0.00015051033,0.000036554557,0.000005568689,0.00008933173,0.000017048751,0.9620205,0.0054352544,0.01348735,0.018703077,0.000012629748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007081912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008556458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0114856055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028134868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059336337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03842318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382242075","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.23560692","title":"MultiAIM: Fast Electromagnetic Analysis of Multiscale Structures using Boundary Element Methods","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems; Advanced Micro Devices","keywords":"Fast Fourier transform; Fast multipole method; Computer science; Reduction (mathematics); Computational science; Algorithm; Acceleration; Projection (relational algebra); Split-radix FFT algorithm; Prime-factor FFT algorithm; Function (biology); Multipole expansion; Boundary element method; Fourier transform; Finite element method; Mathematics; Fourier analysis; Geometry; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.048195962012491676,"score_gpt":0.3807862086340205,"score_spread":0.33259024662152886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382242075","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002563171,0.00016799422,0.99132967,0.000099656565,0.00007527065,0.000040402716,0.0001494113,0.0021437798,0.00343071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06935429,0.00025537924,0.92313105,0.00010990357,0.000047115067,0.00026665177,0.0004760636,0.0011980034,0.005161522],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996873,0.00006193775,0.000012716057,0.00003259579,0.00018206914,0.000023288296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957436,0.00018717225,0.000036018657,0.000093249226,0.00008496797,0.00002422668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055754656,0.0006465381,0.00070957944,0.0008060014,0.00046469673,0.0011319973,0.0015416457,0.0014448927,0.011495539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014158202,0.00045133856,0.00068062014,0.0005998062,0.0004561241,0.0011650448,0.0015379837,0.001128933,0.0033422748],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109129374,0.00013873311,0.0011882208,0.00066044944,0.00012111231,0.00042635394,0.00035962128,0.47588298,0.05676955,0.13473955,0.023585254,0.30601904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021664304,0.000011363278,0.00013553252,0.000026156822,0.000003875175,0.00006883628,0.000013157895,0.96863145,0.004923518,0.0115889525,0.014565513,0.000009943985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007726284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009498938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011495539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002857464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053512346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03845638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382560769","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3098049/v1","title":"Optimized Schwarz Domain Decomposition Algorithms for the Closest Point Method on Closed Manifolds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Additive Schwarz method; Schwarz alternating method; Embedding; Domain decomposition methods; Mathematics; Algorithm; Helmholtz free energy; Surface (topology); Helmholtz equation; Partial differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Finite element method; Computer science; Geometry; Boundary value problem; Physics","score_opus":0.11430481548418411,"score_gpt":0.468858845360105,"score_spread":0.3545540298759209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382560769","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008474115,0.00009179557,0.98968494,0.00006891918,0.000019190451,0.000025835177,0.000026593498,0.00009904656,0.0015096396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16557132,0.00019046335,0.8304177,0.000056899036,0.000038721704,0.00020285104,0.00015807987,0.00019945088,0.0031645175],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941266,0.0003036018,0.000025770072,0.000043090906,0.00018276794,0.000032219505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986547,0.00073950994,0.00008083187,0.00013313521,0.0003280842,0.000063617365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013483487,0.00078168407,0.0007548767,0.00088595646,0.00036557348,0.0007626296,0.0009518915,0.0009281341,0.004176933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003826773,0.00035272585,0.00058548327,0.0005917605,0.0008790771,0.0010377676,0.0016324361,0.0010487136,0.0010087246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019760839,0.00008057933,0.00064886175,0.00017280364,0.000046568006,0.00009584413,0.00018437774,0.76604927,0.008490841,0.1353364,0.0027339342,0.08596287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000843301,0.000016911561,0.000035202884,0.000005958131,0.0000015868081,0.000011511179,0.000011911553,0.98736286,0.0008078291,0.010949077,0.00078508636,0.0000035923683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011881861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012050581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004176933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058528746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007148062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013973296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383112882","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2023.3288567","title":"A Generalized Circuit Model Development Approach With Short Open Thru (SOT) De-Embedding Technique and Its Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Equivalent circuit; Classification of discontinuities; Electronic engineering; Chebyshev filter; Microstrip; Circuit design; Algorithm; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.03132464838102352,"score_gpt":0.2998806450790937,"score_spread":0.2685559966980702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4383112882","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035406426,0.000058812664,0.9943725,0.000033686578,0.000013651961,0.000021394611,0.000015754094,0.00023823242,0.0017053011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13302311,0.00038505316,0.86166275,0.000059156173,0.00001954542,0.00016482086,0.00015345217,0.0001885513,0.004343588],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997975,0.000053846055,0.000007927938,0.000031011852,0.000092692244,0.000016879547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997665,0.00006584148,0.000030346971,0.00007178721,0.000057414647,0.0000079779775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003178286,0.00078907673,0.0003923295,0.00042741117,0.00024351456,0.000610583,0.0007698309,0.000673229,0.0028772727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061224465,0.00031547208,0.00063458254,0.00033872182,0.00037036912,0.0009252751,0.00056295615,0.00082309474,0.0009542656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007498331,0.00009282137,0.0006353488,0.00046784058,0.000076372075,0.00036066514,0.00038824906,0.38316113,0.19141655,0.14363319,0.0030411135,0.27665174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007967847,0.00006905905,0.000098014265,0.000017200062,0.0000105426825,0.00019543617,0.000031418316,0.95835143,0.0210572,0.0077110487,0.012435931,0.000014797434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005739013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008262312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028772727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035194942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054851297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009625435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384648496","doi":"10.2528/pierm23041109","title":"Moving Metallic Slab Illuminated by a Plane Wave: Theory and Numerical Analysis Using the Finite Difference Time Domain Method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress In Electromagnetics Research M","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Slab; Finite-difference time-domain method; Plane wave; Plane (geometry); Physics; Mechanics; Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Optics; Mathematical analysis; Materials science; Geometry; Mathematics; Geophysics","score_opus":0.03740762424661478,"score_gpt":0.3775253409768172,"score_spread":0.34011771673020247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384648496","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10534783,0.0014707454,0.8685277,0.00045178688,0.00015387627,0.00009000236,0.00015088767,0.00049271644,0.02331447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.80990225,0.001843014,0.17398044,0.00017366423,0.00006996163,0.00021787008,0.00022144332,0.0001305706,0.013460723],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998796,0.000025635032,0.000003885103,0.000010874594,0.00006644739,0.000013574447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972886,0.00015849693,0.000028098348,0.000018911534,0.000054090273,0.000011546528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027792653,0.00035895503,0.0004454687,0.00038487263,0.00027561683,0.0005496785,0.0008673973,0.00096619996,0.0019228497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005659571,0.00023525917,0.00035828084,0.0004294008,0.00071822177,0.00039192333,0.00035051594,0.00055223383,0.00034409278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102518454,0.00010465636,0.000821704,0.00034327776,0.00003399921,0.0003734167,0.00019449447,0.86295545,0.06377246,0.050663058,0.0010845882,0.01955036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024528651,0.000010435693,0.00007367085,0.0000064445353,0.0000014688286,0.000026101714,0.000008770145,0.9972831,0.0012571786,0.000988001,0.000338116,0.0000042746024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026684387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001250905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026684387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046356325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053335394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0064325333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385712785","doi":"10.1108/compel-12-2022-0436","title":"Evaluating magnetic fields using deep learning","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Automotive industry; Software; Process (computing); Finite element method; Field (mathematics); Artificial neural network; Deep learning; Computer engineering; Range (aeronautics); Artificial intelligence; Status quo; Industrial engineering; Machine learning; Engineering","score_opus":0.0385890532915894,"score_gpt":0.3561016746975828,"score_spread":0.3175126214059934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385712785","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14446022,0.000805699,0.84159833,0.00092516013,0.00013539786,0.00010398685,0.00036466474,0.0019516503,0.009654876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9610096,0.00017267858,0.035279263,0.00018936045,0.00004266764,0.000036770616,0.00025280958,0.0000557939,0.002961096],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998405,0.000043819724,0.0000081662465,0.000034651497,0.000050668954,0.000022164948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928147,0.00033243973,0.00009810494,0.000050343428,0.00017496469,0.00006258163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007475551,0.00058242795,0.0006202704,0.0007484779,0.00019846729,0.00090948876,0.00064751453,0.00094304275,0.0030957696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034946282,0.00023736763,0.000353539,0.00033007437,0.00040896508,0.00085372064,0.00050865515,0.0006383565,0.00049212674],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015289178,0.00006875251,0.0024543304,0.000081257225,0.00003493684,0.00005837844,0.000017741042,0.9157421,0.003488114,0.0022988173,0.0013963217,0.07420626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002904627,0.000018525097,0.00020213814,0.0000057419497,0.0000028108188,0.000010525818,0.0000031585953,0.99758744,0.0008135305,0.001191105,0.0001593851,0.000002751927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029904977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043701637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030957696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008781867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053286046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010356426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385719131","doi":"10.1016/j.camwa.2023.07.024","title":"Legendre-tau Chebyshev collocation spectral element method for Maxwell's equations with material interfaces of two dimensional transverse magnetic mode","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers & Mathematics with Applications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Spectral element method; Chebyshev filter; Maxwell's equations; Legendre polynomials; Mathematical analysis; Boundary value problem; Collocation (remote sensing); Spectral method; Collocation method; Chebyshev polynomials; Finite element method; Chebyshev iteration; Method of mean weighted residuals; Applied mathematics; Mixed finite element method; Physics; Differential equation; Computer science; Galerkin method","score_opus":0.017592032007909778,"score_gpt":0.30181111451691683,"score_spread":0.28421908250900707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385719131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0073064705,0.00011134329,0.98972815,0.000062225285,0.000047042147,0.000026013551,0.000039021706,0.00008885547,0.0025908886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26493648,0.000606143,0.7111767,0.00018862776,0.00007510956,0.00032583348,0.00029022837,0.00036063883,0.022040296],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997849,0.00009404898,0.000010123327,0.00001889471,0.00007326484,0.000018768027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949217,0.00022922146,0.000031489213,0.000055828557,0.00016742763,0.000023904315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049054,0.00048953365,0.00062771636,0.00037638342,0.00044173922,0.000667269,0.0011384863,0.0012258242,0.003363288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011703728,0.0002875611,0.00045835442,0.0005131388,0.00060656696,0.0008985479,0.0006393145,0.0011679856,0.0011468268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020984939,0.00025151877,0.0011296901,0.0004446483,0.00006956869,0.00031256716,0.000546032,0.5582203,0.03635321,0.2566819,0.006035555,0.13974519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059203735,0.000015891756,0.00008008962,0.000011284161,0.000004222667,0.00003547197,0.000024876475,0.9911704,0.0016943668,0.0047630444,0.0021855868,0.00000881267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003212089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037841054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003363288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003865453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010985306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011251271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386472827","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2023.3308198","title":"Calculation and Conservation of Probability and Energy in the Numerical Solution of the Schrödinger Equation With the Finite- Difference Time-Domain Method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Finite difference method; Schrödinger equation; Conservation of energy; Energy conservation; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Finite difference; Applied mathematics; Finite-difference time-domain method; Energy (signal processing); Time domain; Conservation law; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Engineering; Statistics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016795194135966075,"score_gpt":0.2568384901570113,"score_spread":0.24004329602104524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386472827","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008040584,0.00008034122,0.9882442,0.00013315407,0.000038775186,0.000034655375,0.000016353126,0.000059978964,0.0033518474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26492664,0.0003429345,0.72968906,0.00013497753,0.000039739825,0.00023143557,0.000066842615,0.00009327008,0.0044751735],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958557,0.000099282006,0.000026095642,0.00003249533,0.00023145106,0.00002510661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990772,0.00049765693,0.00006365181,0.00012385476,0.00021296757,0.000024769108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012499165,0.00024949928,0.00038767213,0.00048729105,0.0005082851,0.0008414601,0.0008567778,0.0008178132,0.0013930179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035982209,0.00021614162,0.00044791683,0.00041178075,0.0011819955,0.0012583588,0.0006715117,0.00079535885,0.0002732953],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004311365,0.000059584734,0.00072994624,0.0001889003,0.000018758898,0.00022190562,0.00031953983,0.27339864,0.024674026,0.66525877,0.0012257592,0.033861183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010060324,0.000011053637,0.00008278069,0.00001216603,0.0000030599033,0.00006808678,0.000014346274,0.9668304,0.0032990815,0.027793664,0.0018668701,0.000008512744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013499414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00087156374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013930179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005659479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011397137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066102147},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386523473","doi":"10.1109/usnc-ursi52151.2023.10237510","title":"Electromagnetic Analysis of Moving Ideal or Matched Plane Wave Source with the FDTD Method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais; Cégep de l'Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Plane wave; Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetism; Physics; Ideal (ethics); Plane (geometry); Electromagnetic radiation; Current source; Acoustics; Computational physics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Current (fluid); Mathematics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.017175327704486376,"score_gpt":0.2779351014008374,"score_spread":0.260759773696351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386523473","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024615832,0.00019886007,0.96483797,0.00017248846,0.000059659727,0.000030853247,0.00006153821,0.00010659267,0.009916191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.729985,0.0007882491,0.25553495,0.00013481211,0.00006761553,0.00010717135,0.00018281245,0.000100339515,0.013099134],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998808,0.000019028972,0.0000043889386,0.000012198953,0.000073014475,0.000010470481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987733,0.00004601411,0.000016677655,0.000016375026,0.000037031426,0.0000065458667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026512032,0.00022324984,0.00026559114,0.00032464036,0.00018894766,0.00043239316,0.0004925137,0.00053308706,0.001345704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005417601,0.00015345993,0.0002652485,0.00026958168,0.0004842611,0.00064893987,0.00032128644,0.00025535846,0.0002007927],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064534,0.000036034067,0.00059291354,0.00016514827,0.000027330547,0.0003158087,0.00020167808,0.6571765,0.043315794,0.27563027,0.0013997003,0.021074265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004204176,0.000009265756,0.00008249063,0.0000043514697,0.0000027250362,0.000044661916,0.000010737767,0.98858964,0.0020445678,0.0074451054,0.0017569007,0.0000052767095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012129702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005237505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001345704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037384464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036422012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045018196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386632170","doi":"10.1109/emcsipi50001.2023.10241573","title":"A Comparative Study of Performance of Eigenvalue Solvers for Parallel Vector Fitting in Multiport Tabulated Data Modeling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Solver; Computer science; Parallel computing; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Context (archaeology); Convergence (economics); Computational science; Iterative method; Supercomputer; Multi-core processor; Algorithm","score_opus":0.15140489030153753,"score_gpt":0.36872679180520157,"score_spread":0.21732190150366404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386632170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5518035,0.001973056,0.40188995,0.00063384237,0.00021924987,0.00014963196,0.00047123973,0.0088190595,0.034040388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84338313,0.00083650654,0.15037674,0.00007141967,0.000028873306,0.00008533098,0.0007267618,0.001118232,0.0033729542],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880886,0.00038446425,0.00008847891,0.00013576634,0.00046788718,0.00011446342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949968,0.0029604798,0.00026071732,0.00066642254,0.0009772677,0.00013828711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017447186,0.0009805028,0.00081139454,0.0009859857,0.0006148246,0.0013345699,0.0011419506,0.0009779396,0.0036146888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007390722,0.00035968487,0.00078337453,0.0014552078,0.00048061804,0.00154581,0.0006609329,0.00083372864,0.0008986215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00091917365,0.00038111059,0.005014755,0.00046916536,0.00014142532,0.0002562521,0.0004498008,0.8110299,0.015029988,0.009368817,0.003547446,0.15339217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016758519,0.00010907114,0.00049474114,0.00001841947,0.000012610245,0.00005049816,0.000088023335,0.9884036,0.008646427,0.0007832344,0.0013626561,0.0000138764835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005557992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047184876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005557992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006965615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012113301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012092352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386813284","doi":"10.1016/j.cpc.2023.108936","title":"Global energy-preserving local mesh-refined S-FDTD schemes for two dimensional Maxwell's equations in Drude metamaterials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer Physics Communications","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Polygon mesh; Metamaterial; Maxwell's equations; Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Drude model; Electromagnetic field solver; Computational science; Applied mathematics; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.048053000583473365,"score_gpt":0.33112501198413463,"score_spread":0.2830720114006613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386813284","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056177974,0.00031637304,0.9374518,0.00016098275,0.00005336255,0.0000268984,0.000067586785,0.00021704409,0.005528014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5988664,0.00037202847,0.3912271,0.00013530093,0.00003493316,0.00008709448,0.00016818283,0.00029796272,0.0088111],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998847,0.00004695289,0.0000071801483,0.000009806194,0.000038678125,0.000012744175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996648,0.000120948585,0.000030003639,0.000084136205,0.00008075921,0.00001935596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005395789,0.0003654872,0.00048086274,0.0003532545,0.000252925,0.0005470104,0.0009881345,0.0005298541,0.001414057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010162459,0.00020434064,0.00043789073,0.0003977303,0.0006382296,0.0008181063,0.000986121,0.0006997419,0.00035796384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044164117,0.00013686626,0.001435532,0.00025366255,0.00006810288,0.00019757614,0.0005088745,0.64748114,0.03894091,0.18793362,0.0028225423,0.1197795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013102537,0.000022837528,0.000087299326,0.000007170292,0.0000047027875,0.000019682486,0.000017836297,0.9906199,0.0020024984,0.0063118106,0.00088595273,0.00000716287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019524966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003229987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019524966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041880726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042870184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047305226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386951199","doi":"10.1016/j.jcp.2023.112510","title":"A stable FDTD subgridding scheme with SBP-SAT for transient TM analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Interpolation (computer graphics); Grid; Transient (computer programming); Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Simple (philosophy); Maxwell's equations; Finite difference method; Electromagnetic field; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.020498758651058803,"score_gpt":0.2848979400944078,"score_spread":0.26439918144334895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386951199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008753413,0.00006862908,0.98715127,0.00007298175,0.000091362475,0.000056773122,0.000101732076,0.0005266691,0.003177274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21084237,0.00013284887,0.781155,0.00016134814,0.00006691098,0.00027406067,0.0005023519,0.0006505466,0.0062145717],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998023,0.00005547886,0.00001171031,0.000016663302,0.000096413365,0.000017481188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956363,0.00011760743,0.000020027983,0.00010240005,0.00015931991,0.000036990587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044505717,0.00043811972,0.00059856777,0.00031313425,0.00047522126,0.0006215459,0.0015201401,0.00081430067,0.0039545638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013646225,0.000281511,0.0005487326,0.00046896774,0.0003460302,0.0006051718,0.0010501727,0.0010637378,0.0014923413],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006071261,0.0004053023,0.0018440566,0.0004549925,0.00014672414,0.00041589286,0.00031605805,0.5010855,0.08109551,0.123262666,0.011555632,0.2788105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001772868,0.000017930493,0.00006857224,0.0000047772005,0.000005019333,0.000016775317,0.00000729168,0.9939889,0.0018524597,0.002547775,0.0014672874,0.0000054905017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021970356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022212013,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039545638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024563447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092181517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0132293105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387373688","doi":"10.1038/s43586-023-00257-4","title":"Finite-difference time-domain methods","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Methods Primers","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Photonic crystal; Computational electromagnetics; Metamaterial; Physics; Optics; Plasmon; Photonics; Electromagnetic field; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03358657517579165,"score_gpt":0.4119710508701436,"score_spread":0.3783844756943519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387373688","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00074675307,0.0005665073,0.98797774,0.0001494165,0.00036401217,0.000060167982,0.0001267222,0.00039805187,0.009610614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07698453,0.0016382287,0.8910937,0.00054482487,0.00031042303,0.0005237969,0.00080414006,0.00086436264,0.027236022],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993363,0.0001793406,0.000043768276,0.00007484653,0.00032669993,0.000039137325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981742,0.00088890287,0.00009892969,0.00022619785,0.0005393989,0.00007239887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089822855,0.00071040087,0.00087716396,0.00062368065,0.0004903364,0.0015278319,0.0026764378,0.0017847337,0.018024275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035627866,0.00039055006,0.00068552175,0.00075752387,0.0008740274,0.0013105002,0.0012119146,0.0020081936,0.0070333555],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022878902,0.00026453726,0.0006348709,0.0015756143,0.0001428332,0.00016150832,0.00023427517,0.29779175,0.020855393,0.2612105,0.023755604,0.39314446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056569846,0.00003929908,0.00012707997,0.000092401424,0.000021965017,0.00009058018,0.000033291934,0.91127014,0.004425458,0.027212027,0.05660057,0.000030668325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019190859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016017945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018024275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004550313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011439143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06029719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387705743","doi":"10.1007/s11082-023-05445-w","title":"Field-based recovery technique for improved adaptive finite element analysis of photonic devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Photonics; Convergence (economics); Field (mathematics); Computer science; Extended finite element method; Rate of convergence; Distribution (mathematics); Algorithm; Optics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.015023656611502356,"score_gpt":0.276360495726194,"score_spread":0.26133683911469163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387705743","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010569978,0.00004708925,0.98817897,0.00006302722,0.000015050541,0.000019325149,0.000012095826,0.00020223949,0.0008921668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24539725,0.00010401124,0.7510736,0.00006554216,0.000018242592,0.00010906949,0.00006258277,0.00011722358,0.003052475],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976987,0.000066028006,0.000009762519,0.000022705164,0.000115959716,0.000015724827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996099,0.00016599396,0.000041795498,0.0000630179,0.000109563174,0.000009822954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064342585,0.00037658185,0.00034604355,0.00041759235,0.00021572737,0.00029048137,0.0008803298,0.00057489105,0.002079643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011688292,0.00024891857,0.00031156046,0.0002682344,0.0005027791,0.0007612815,0.00050474016,0.0007501131,0.00048840547],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020126016,0.0001605186,0.00065240276,0.00022791776,0.000046007906,0.00013096137,0.00026906532,0.53702694,0.25754604,0.056182712,0.0016776546,0.1458785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007218988,0.00002265274,0.00004561762,0.000005504301,0.0000027076317,0.000022822833,0.000005829652,0.9885466,0.009200314,0.0011170745,0.0010177789,0.0000058729256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009982265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010744501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002079643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024337342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049741165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006957054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388536225","doi":"10.1049/tje2.12302","title":"Electromagnetic analysis of moving structures in a moving reference frame","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais; Cégep de l'Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Observer (physics); Doppler effect; Physics; Electromagnetic radiation; Rotating reference frame; Reference frame; Moving frame; Frame of reference; Microwave; Discretization; Plane wave; Frame (networking); Plane (geometry); Acoustics; Classical mechanics; Optics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Mathematics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013841742515755026,"score_gpt":0.2639144799964464,"score_spread":0.25007273748069136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388536225","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12480354,0.0005392275,0.861355,0.00014966825,0.00012020562,0.000027028822,0.000033563603,0.00011067739,0.012861056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91853327,0.0005960925,0.07291339,0.00007210377,0.00006192027,0.000038198974,0.00008947277,0.00003694252,0.007658565],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.000032382322,0.000003474621,0.0000211168,0.000066396635,0.000011692518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981993,0.00005097306,0.000031452502,0.000026555317,0.00006109701,0.000009948942],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028030074,0.0002726647,0.00032497698,0.0003681647,0.00029826484,0.0006111804,0.0004846127,0.00061902456,0.0012440231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061919034,0.00016389515,0.00030319995,0.00032209486,0.00060498493,0.00059779355,0.0003689463,0.0003147766,0.0002362063],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049600556,0.000033889028,0.00095762213,0.00007674187,0.000041044772,0.00054874603,0.0001712265,0.8083511,0.048210714,0.118305154,0.0008294582,0.022424715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070170113,0.00005053477,0.00060906913,0.000007702337,0.000010324337,0.00009984752,0.000037904025,0.9886797,0.0031689834,0.0049978187,0.0023209522,0.000010147295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014444208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000852598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014444208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034089736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040783777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041615963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388733895","doi":"10.1002/mop.33954","title":"Padé via Arnoldi with single‐size matrix simplification for electromagnetic fast frequency sweep","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Central China Normal University; Government of Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lanczos resampling; Matrix (chemical analysis); Algorithm; Microwave; Lanczos algorithm; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Materials science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.007643470757193628,"score_gpt":0.2333573821761265,"score_spread":0.22571391141893288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388733895","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041034925,0.000055978788,0.9926402,0.000069927126,0.0000359339,0.000050864717,0.00002454476,0.00037367037,0.0026453834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08859511,0.00013009891,0.9065789,0.000056809993,0.000028758535,0.00020829319,0.00010367207,0.00018859509,0.004109833],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997495,0.00005468048,0.000013645892,0.000023222898,0.00013907664,0.000019979278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996346,0.00016283723,0.000024983783,0.0000874263,0.00007724451,0.0000128917145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036993757,0.0005367269,0.0006768055,0.00041417472,0.0005090279,0.0005428549,0.0007823593,0.00049894257,0.0054731513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012424126,0.00034292464,0.00046611018,0.00038578713,0.00056770194,0.0009186398,0.0007118634,0.0011810828,0.0017481493],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023709056,0.00018025996,0.0009041089,0.00042104028,0.00008713428,0.0003736142,0.00045319597,0.35921577,0.07066213,0.15569617,0.008465804,0.40330374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003977148,0.000052815525,0.000100614314,0.00000886273,0.0000076905335,0.0000784605,0.00002167979,0.9725221,0.010048918,0.008008452,0.009096072,0.000014514274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010407602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017544951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054731513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028958847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005970747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018309474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388910646","doi":"10.1017/jfm.2023.877","title":"Accurate determination of stability characteristics of spatially modulated shear layers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Discretization; Eigenfunction; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Stability (learning theory); Modulation (music); Boundary (topology); Shear (geology); Computer science; Algorithm; Field (mathematics); Physics; Mathematical analysis; Acoustics; Materials science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.025086028879936717,"score_gpt":0.2753179619787111,"score_spread":0.2502319330987744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388910646","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2540976,0.00018658236,0.74177235,0.00007118914,0.00003089867,0.000036238696,0.00009541363,0.00046270038,0.0032469772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8650585,0.000097862634,0.13372542,0.000019378862,0.000009981036,0.00004395431,0.00007232693,0.00007329664,0.0008991975],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997732,0.00003927081,0.000013826694,0.000042930245,0.00011283088,0.000017893599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992274,0.00027510672,0.0001365852,0.00012040182,0.0002083959,0.00003199868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042930566,0.00043520494,0.00026020603,0.00081339333,0.00033367044,0.0006371594,0.0005627024,0.00049038435,0.0009439056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026054967,0.00027424438,0.00016510922,0.00029120204,0.0005155027,0.0009675421,0.00066213653,0.0004394096,0.00033135852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003512866,0.000065666674,0.007860786,0.00017422129,0.000052230902,0.00022299758,0.00041677727,0.26526475,0.53569525,0.046066657,0.0008353096,0.14299403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073579845,0.000021383987,0.00070723775,0.0000054170364,0.0000042821525,0.000035589594,0.000013747967,0.9496699,0.04614792,0.0030018846,0.0003713548,0.00001395906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060825417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006107751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009439056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039671964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043008392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031576753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389633793","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2023.3338549","title":"Numerical Study of Electromagnetic Waves With Sources, Observer, and Scattering Objects in Motion","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Electromagnetic radiation; Scattering; Observer (physics); Acoustics; Metamaterial cloaking; Optics; Classical mechanics; Metamaterial; Tunable metamaterials","score_opus":0.011053200204438967,"score_gpt":0.24593026710520716,"score_spread":0.23487706690076818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389633793","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09785182,0.000571041,0.89345366,0.00022198124,0.00009834711,0.000054674812,0.00003293773,0.00010926795,0.0076062703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72437024,0.00055347214,0.26804268,0.000054396114,0.00006395202,0.00013980347,0.00006970206,0.00004547827,0.006660183],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997439,0.00008246788,0.000013550022,0.000035202775,0.00009757263,0.00002721635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936396,0.00040199378,0.00006354039,0.000054139156,0.00008493728,0.000031513235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007333848,0.000387449,0.00059212727,0.0004668527,0.00048851676,0.00066423934,0.0006602363,0.0010988076,0.0008215502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001735602,0.00027631802,0.00044138543,0.0005251737,0.0011368786,0.0008418819,0.0005905699,0.0004393451,0.00012518391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077587065,0.00007005578,0.0029203957,0.00017553565,0.000042306434,0.00038490133,0.0002881945,0.911218,0.018749129,0.05047936,0.00036904216,0.015225561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046684004,0.000013940006,0.00011953309,0.0000046715354,0.000003716688,0.000047988262,0.000017509916,0.996997,0.0010701673,0.001205771,0.00051056995,0.000004461923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019948683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011086916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019948683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043657486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065877405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039664507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390544766","doi":"10.1002/mop.33999","title":"Analogy between a moving line source illuminating a metallic wire and Compton scattering experiment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Physics; Compton scattering; Maxwell's equations; Optics; Electromagnetic radiation; Wavelength; Scattering; Computational physics; Discretization; Electromagnetic spectrum; Electromagnetic field; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.011085317226862715,"score_gpt":0.2545936588836104,"score_spread":0.2435083416567477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390544766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65609807,0.0003188321,0.32161263,0.00033145252,0.000071575065,0.00004781182,0.00003755113,0.00028587057,0.021196293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97758263,0.00011155252,0.019923296,0.00004699653,0.0000140230995,0.00001552161,0.000021331958,0.00002816576,0.0022566726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998596,0.000037756774,0.0000037851216,0.000025777736,0.000061368286,0.0000116912515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999652,0.00021568338,0.000028889039,0.00004303391,0.00004638954,0.000014016079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021895781,0.00018916019,0.00018300292,0.0003267104,0.00020245965,0.00029393053,0.00039963916,0.00041537816,0.0016932704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049629086,0.00017514317,0.00024103714,0.0001715727,0.0009430332,0.00041938393,0.00029742147,0.00024571034,0.00020719603],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007096821,0.000119172124,0.001908424,0.00015889789,0.000049827595,0.0019801836,0.00061043946,0.09781134,0.7871826,0.08914674,0.0005955047,0.01972714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010948782,0.0004888948,0.0049666483,0.00003854035,0.00003414108,0.0021793053,0.00031762867,0.77573967,0.188985,0.023023224,0.0040400736,0.00007739026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002569038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015489962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016932704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032530617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013156979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005664587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391135231","doi":"10.1119/5.0164442","title":"Surface charge and surface current densities at material boundaries","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; Current (fluid); Surface (topology); Charge (physics); Surface charge; Current density; Charge density; Engineering physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.010719397127888984,"score_gpt":0.27018173640594206,"score_spread":0.25946233927805307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391135231","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31848702,0.0029249443,0.5108019,0.0011089952,0.0005081448,0.00014710748,0.0003734496,0.0006649299,0.16498348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93694824,0.0012971765,0.03620629,0.00025772452,0.00018026694,0.00015399915,0.00031070557,0.0002944491,0.024351176],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954754,0.000040925686,0.00001633795,0.00007919832,0.00023890518,0.00007713693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995079,0.00013593161,0.000041785697,0.000049799044,0.00021117384,0.000053441967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050394115,0.0005064365,0.00050718384,0.001341351,0.00067337917,0.002247349,0.0012381792,0.0014661128,0.005629248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026083991,0.00023698297,0.00034226195,0.00052184216,0.0016143895,0.003542529,0.001211055,0.0010672667,0.0010282442],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012492118,0.00014470947,0.0012992653,0.00022896068,0.000018735594,0.00077566993,0.0008574125,0.033285815,0.07880123,0.8574441,0.001611025,0.025408017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006807442,0.0001716497,0.0037948105,0.00012812213,0.000033712622,0.0014875877,0.0007450004,0.4041071,0.05072009,0.52043676,0.018191215,0.00011580888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082315586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041129743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005629248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007571118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050834933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01883167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392452218","doi":"10.1063/5.0196888","title":"Mixed finite element method in 3D for a nonlinear eddy current problem","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Eddy current; Nonlinear system; Current (fluid); Computer science; Physics; Mechanics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0416901075465458,"score_gpt":0.3286289038409988,"score_spread":0.286938796294453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392452218","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004284437,0.00010402928,0.9922126,0.0001475022,0.000042783406,0.000036960824,0.000040033377,0.00010958057,0.003022188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1326659,0.00020982865,0.8594255,0.00020911788,0.000037203623,0.00036961184,0.00013970619,0.0002134108,0.0067296852],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971455,0.00012248103,0.000015699085,0.000022354856,0.000109620734,0.000015233991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941874,0.00036910365,0.000039475006,0.000040429826,0.00010406054,0.00002829078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095485913,0.00062992756,0.0005391424,0.00053513696,0.00045261843,0.0008680418,0.0008019548,0.0013199835,0.0037866519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017315167,0.00037008675,0.0007979373,0.00032670697,0.0006241665,0.0007758563,0.0012783568,0.0011068248,0.00093384925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012239575,0.0000849695,0.000767458,0.0002183493,0.00004902196,0.00020281575,0.0002837449,0.7899949,0.018191835,0.13879439,0.0016105875,0.049679607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072371035,0.000014231016,0.000027833472,0.000009166424,0.000002468418,0.000022709566,0.000011236787,0.9912107,0.00081216806,0.0051358584,0.002741938,0.0000045224715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001618666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020785874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037866519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004313742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008101368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012667596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393601123","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8030031","title":"Exposure fusion applied to enable wider-angle transmission Kikuchi diffraction with direct electron detectors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Detector; Diffraction; Transmission (telecommunications); Electron diffraction; Fusion; Optics; Electron; Materials science; Selected area diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy; Physics; Computer science; Nuclear physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01680243683185951,"score_gpt":0.23827237971323773,"score_spread":0.22146994288137822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393601123","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046660774,0.0001795947,0.00070070743,0.00008387569,0.000062902545,0.000029563618,0.995122,0.0019338722,0.0014208107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00080937764,0.00009028167,0.001295208,0.00004532263,0.000008929391,0.00011402978,0.9967278,0.0001910208,0.00071787316],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998403,0.00021661987,0.00021228305,0.0004519855,0.0004937518,0.00022222135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99746203,0.00048103157,0.00025369646,0.00094892026,0.0006956294,0.00015863359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015234106,0.0026227902,0.0016325107,0.0034390322,0.0011728196,0.0024016623,0.0038262717,0.0030224577,0.04523602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005421477,0.0008145312,0.0018420455,0.0044842386,0.00057858095,0.0015384913,0.0026197124,0.0017761237,0.089330584],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017499605,0.000050890634,0.0013262025,0.0014380198,0.000054663644,0.00006953252,0.00003097682,0.0006641465,0.00087560853,0.00089043396,0.9889053,0.005519127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021145088,0.000030037685,0.004794292,0.00033402367,0.00004526429,0.00014113083,0.00007856417,0.0010373646,0.0026287711,0.0030344483,0.9876096,0.000055037148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01018029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023443704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04523602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014412419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020818263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15132958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393825755","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8030030","title":"Exposure fusion applied to enable wider-angle transmission Kikuchi diffraction with direct electron detectors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Detector; Transmission (telecommunications); Electron; Fusion; Diffraction; Electron diffraction; Selected area diffraction; Optics; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Nuclear physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01680243683185951,"score_gpt":0.23827237971323773,"score_spread":0.22146994288137822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393825755","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046660774,0.0001795947,0.00070070743,0.00008387569,0.000062902545,0.000029563618,0.995122,0.0019338722,0.0014208107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00080937764,0.00009028167,0.001295208,0.00004532263,0.000008929391,0.00011402978,0.9967278,0.0001910208,0.00071787316],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998403,0.00021661987,0.00021228305,0.0004519855,0.0004937518,0.00022222135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99746203,0.00048103157,0.00025369646,0.00094892026,0.0006956294,0.00015863359],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015234106,0.0026227902,0.0016325107,0.0034390322,0.0011728196,0.0024016623,0.0038262717,0.0030224577,0.04523602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005421477,0.0008145312,0.0018420455,0.0044842386,0.00057858095,0.0015384913,0.0026197124,0.0017761237,0.089330584],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017499605,0.000050890634,0.0013262025,0.0014380198,0.000054663644,0.00006953252,0.00003097682,0.0006641465,0.00087560853,0.00089043396,0.9889053,0.005519127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021145088,0.000030037685,0.004794292,0.00033402367,0.00004526429,0.00014113083,0.00007856417,0.0010373646,0.0026287711,0.0030344483,0.9876096,0.000055037148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01018029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023443704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04523602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014412419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020818263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15132958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395053490","doi":"10.1016/j.jcp.2024.113033","title":"Modeling and FDTD discretization of stochastic Maxwell's equations with Drude dispersion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Stroke Consortium","keywords":"Maxwell's equations; Finite-difference time-domain method; Discretization; Drude model; Multiplicative noise; Electromagnetic field solver; Mathematics; Dispersion (optics); Multiplicative function; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Statistical physics; Inhomogeneous electromagnetic wave equation; Quantum mechanics; Optical field; Computer science","score_opus":0.011076397012882232,"score_gpt":0.2599457697119208,"score_spread":0.24886937269903855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395053490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.061794866,0.0005065618,0.92512196,0.00038185375,0.00010935156,0.000039211885,0.00015889495,0.0003226176,0.011564701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8183978,0.0006075453,0.17219469,0.00011203827,0.00005252501,0.00006142284,0.00022003413,0.00012343643,0.008230493],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999821,0.000044866563,0.000009657543,0.000021375703,0.000082973,0.000020120988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975973,0.00009511003,0.000032622906,0.00003065796,0.00006953138,0.00001235164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023215188,0.00028683958,0.00040906196,0.00029715674,0.00029528295,0.00064521434,0.0007526657,0.00077735825,0.0008816562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007619377,0.00030168498,0.00041034594,0.0004499262,0.0003441236,0.00057002174,0.00034029695,0.0004167755,0.00021580554],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030390462,0.000038632294,0.00086597906,0.00005660769,0.0000183165,0.00015383237,0.00009955027,0.9119989,0.009067969,0.06758243,0.0007501089,0.00933725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025276045,0.0000035379928,0.00006271236,0.0000025016832,0.0000017338589,0.000027047132,0.0000048537668,0.9973024,0.00062686054,0.0013061626,0.0006561428,0.0000034072082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047089914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002983633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047089914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046479685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007391097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009363174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396705678","doi":"10.1007/s10444-024-10139-2","title":"Stray field computation by inverted finite elements: a new method in micromagnetic simulations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Computational Mathematics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computational Science and Engineering; Micromagnetics; Computation; Truncation (statistics); Convergence (economics); Field (mathematics); Magnetization; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Finite field; Algorithm; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Computational science; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Magnetic field; Discrete mathematics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.0131666924372091,"score_gpt":0.3475365771738309,"score_spread":0.3343698847366218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396705678","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004719992,0.000095873445,0.99024135,0.0001000661,0.000060933264,0.000026961516,0.000036636025,0.0003777251,0.004340433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1709852,0.00042129232,0.8166533,0.00018001092,0.00007932639,0.00015249016,0.00018986016,0.00068786443,0.010650663],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997582,0.00004595377,0.000010366331,0.000019836603,0.00014534869,0.000020247457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953437,0.00014160742,0.000030206627,0.00009432881,0.00016065332,0.00003886817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003493147,0.0004398094,0.0005224648,0.0005563325,0.00045139564,0.0008100573,0.0016690468,0.0007676665,0.0040851817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017588648,0.0003171787,0.0004533099,0.0006579013,0.000553821,0.0014644106,0.0010903701,0.0011541552,0.0012295241],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018688844,0.00022109273,0.0011486195,0.00023739804,0.00007758472,0.00016882982,0.00037628695,0.4854342,0.035977557,0.18578802,0.008339693,0.28204376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009439473,0.0000151155555,0.000045645073,0.000011020381,0.000005746017,0.000033006752,0.000014819435,0.9806393,0.00348668,0.010072719,0.0056573087,0.000009243435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020130253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027950264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040851817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003596204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011714542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013666272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399494398","doi":"10.3390/en17122828","title":"Skin and Proximity Effect Calculation of a System of Rectangular Conductors Using the Proper Generalized Decomposition Technique","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Electrical conductor; Skin effect; Busbar; Transformer; Finite difference method; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.010327056069374839,"score_gpt":0.2841275315939636,"score_spread":0.27380047552458875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399494398","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03125045,0.00016222037,0.96504694,0.000035755766,0.00002318145,0.00001849574,0.000020655994,0.00022332017,0.0032189263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.623628,0.00039092332,0.37324697,0.00004058763,0.000018108842,0.00005002692,0.00006513972,0.0001256908,0.0024345405],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998783,0.00004314372,0.000005702311,0.00001879622,0.000043258136,0.000010715853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979085,0.000098876204,0.000024898814,0.00003843502,0.00003793095,0.000009020385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027106414,0.00034407983,0.0003578033,0.00034469442,0.00017330586,0.00032497884,0.00031070647,0.0003509881,0.0012834473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070046476,0.00021673822,0.00045906473,0.00025579514,0.00038127045,0.00055626384,0.0003515187,0.0002525609,0.0002797121],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008645691,0.000032833876,0.002050209,0.00043009565,0.00005648443,0.0005873261,0.00041622185,0.75497365,0.09707641,0.052439544,0.0012993079,0.09055147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005108395,0.000037231322,0.00030438497,0.000011228713,0.00000973173,0.00014878716,0.00003053748,0.987229,0.006899057,0.0026950354,0.002623327,0.000006552262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054383057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005564492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012834473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016319107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002594517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042935014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399568385","doi":"10.1109/tap.2024.3410541","title":"MultiAIM: Fast Electromagnetic Analysis of Multiscale Structures Using Boundary Element Methods","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems; Advanced Micro Devices","keywords":"Computational electromagnetics; Boundary element method; Finite element method; Electromagnetic field; Boundary (topology); Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.018895796272359936,"score_gpt":0.3197081755734388,"score_spread":0.30081237930107885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399568385","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022767964,0.00023319351,0.98967195,0.00010499144,0.0000832889,0.000058257752,0.00020169173,0.003613186,0.0037565979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.049347747,0.0003235102,0.9439985,0.00011154717,0.00005497436,0.00036946376,0.0005403728,0.0013296655,0.0039240965],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962664,0.00007198474,0.000017048245,0.00003714762,0.0002194143,0.000027826474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940574,0.00028146693,0.000046945574,0.00010703513,0.00012905091,0.000029771576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086332194,0.00086305046,0.0009116569,0.00089659024,0.0005353255,0.0011936761,0.0020649522,0.0015316942,0.014365493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016806457,0.0004712914,0.0008165353,0.0007295833,0.0004229727,0.0014734686,0.0014772486,0.0014418276,0.0038310345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015929036,0.00018895527,0.0015446917,0.0010796236,0.00019223276,0.000517577,0.0005324638,0.393966,0.053671774,0.14935279,0.037276473,0.36151823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003252878,0.000015972877,0.00017438513,0.00004165147,0.000006896539,0.000085935004,0.000017311166,0.9591921,0.0057119364,0.01133249,0.023371562,0.000017262251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000809071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001025568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014365493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032398335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007071772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.048057377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400351048","doi":"10.1109/gpecom61896.2024.10582628","title":"Aggregated and Reduced-Order Admittance-Based Modeling of Converter-Interfaced Resources for Power Systems Transient Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Admittance; Transient (computer programming); Transient analysis; Computer science; Power (physics); Electric power system; Electronic engineering; Transient response; Control theory (sociology); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electrical impedance; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.015141179556306813,"score_gpt":0.2658514742509616,"score_spread":0.2507102946946548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400351048","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016653983,0.00012313575,0.97737634,0.000049292288,0.000022718143,0.00002876532,0.00008067088,0.0004420857,0.0052230405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8910497,0.00044810917,0.10167057,0.0000494063,0.00004059066,0.00019435507,0.000267506,0.00018305445,0.0060966793],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998578,0.000043359636,0.000006471935,0.000016258206,0.00006312473,0.000013024586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998394,0.000056069694,0.000028884977,0.000024554136,0.00004252665,0.000008507991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019427334,0.00060566975,0.00049036474,0.0003446264,0.000302907,0.00067394966,0.0007929327,0.00056444574,0.0021601235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051252457,0.00024325257,0.00065701874,0.0003839471,0.00030550355,0.00082032516,0.0004461227,0.0007172166,0.00054722524],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013654284,0.000011987579,0.00024085939,0.000029422428,0.000011362121,0.00005775534,0.000043656382,0.9854431,0.0033483019,0.004548868,0.00022171282,0.006029326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.438458e-7,0.0000036685624,0.00002706578,0.000001640836,0.000001321485,0.000004932891,0.0000032413627,0.9989498,0.00017900643,0.0005706388,0.00025688455,9.881319e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052831527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005199676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052831527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043220277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005718689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010504782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401114372","doi":"10.1109/ims40175.2024.10600362","title":"Parallel Fast Direct Error-Controlled Scattering Solutions via an $\\mathcal{H}$-Matrix-Accelerated Locally Corrected Nyström Method for the Combined Field Integral Equation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Scattering; Integral equation; Matrix (chemical analysis); Field (mathematics); Nyström method; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Computational physics; Materials science; Optics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.043569968866020214,"score_gpt":0.33905198749345816,"score_spread":0.29548201862743795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401114372","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014712,0.00006352299,0.9757194,0.00011454909,0.000046963978,0.00006227457,0.000067746645,0.0006609017,0.008552696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11163402,0.00009211471,0.8776155,0.000073105744,0.00002537023,0.00021249506,0.00020010973,0.00031855813,0.009828731],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981695,0.00003230267,0.0000064940637,0.000020174626,0.00010646364,0.00001768842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967957,0.00013817445,0.00002681476,0.000045055942,0.00008319094,0.000027180982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037455204,0.000574747,0.00052158505,0.00023246797,0.00034400963,0.00061386666,0.0011207387,0.00070343027,0.0062716226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000976269,0.00021729276,0.00040163455,0.00031929032,0.00039663265,0.0005837782,0.000977356,0.00090476905,0.0015498269],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024477908,0.00018559891,0.0011283234,0.00031878648,0.00005275986,0.00040477066,0.00052081747,0.67096514,0.06453773,0.099220276,0.009075395,0.15334563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021556005,0.000015005853,0.00003269045,0.000004966797,0.0000020941518,0.000033576544,0.000014475081,0.9926219,0.0032173842,0.0019519831,0.0020782745,0.0000060165685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036744636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0063256454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062716226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048572358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013955103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020980716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401453186","doi":"10.1109/piers62282.2024.10618239","title":"A Genetic Algorithm and Model Order Reduction Method Based EM Topology Optimization for a Four-pole Waveguide Filter","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Model order reduction; Genetic algorithm; Filter (signal processing); Topology (electrical circuits); Waveguide filter; Topology optimization; Computer science; Algorithm; Waveguide; Order (exchange); Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Filter design; Physics; Prototype filter; Optics; Finite element method; Computer vision; Geometry","score_opus":0.02115265195351098,"score_gpt":0.3025776944201603,"score_spread":0.28142504246664934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401453186","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.046168767,0.0001532748,0.9485591,0.000121931604,0.000036411166,0.00004310651,0.00002231549,0.00027724693,0.004617853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4791381,0.00015077351,0.515437,0.00008274891,0.00001908869,0.00018084222,0.00008269337,0.00007956155,0.00482916],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999905,0.00002677205,0.0000030427902,0.00001769283,0.000036082736,0.0000113770675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998684,0.000063291045,0.000017970058,0.000009765102,0.000033454264,0.000007026298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002968965,0.0003979742,0.00045856266,0.00038543256,0.0003378675,0.00038539566,0.0004625623,0.0007039634,0.0014189983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005040632,0.00026340928,0.0005219277,0.0002916886,0.0002922127,0.00030073302,0.00025954374,0.0004297585,0.00016811969],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023049623,0.000040746178,0.00029402087,0.000023577964,0.000019947214,0.00004809427,0.000030800125,0.95249844,0.0075734896,0.0039903736,0.00039134928,0.035066202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037404736,0.000014797246,0.00004199518,0.0000010287303,0.0000031046427,0.000007599483,0.0000026119287,0.99886346,0.0005583158,0.0002789047,0.00022297421,0.0000016492344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002702709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033054843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002702709,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044877865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068039354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005373955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401797345","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2024.3447621","title":"Partial Element Equivalent Circuit Based Parallel Electromagnetic Transient Simulation on GPU","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Partial element equivalent circuit; Transient (computer programming); Computer science; Equivalent circuit; Transient analysis; Finite element method; Computational electromagnetics; Parallel computing; Computational science; Electromagnetic field; Transient response; Physics; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.029732301643429517,"score_gpt":0.28665675970491983,"score_spread":0.25692445806149034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401797345","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.050667766,0.00011447459,0.9236303,0.0001581341,0.00006796355,0.00008353029,0.00031596536,0.0040951264,0.020866776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57370913,0.00018161663,0.4111148,0.00011815203,0.000021895861,0.0003578001,0.00075377256,0.0007317874,0.013011094],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.00001808367,0.0000045161605,0.000015081889,0.000047258072,0.00001368502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980646,0.000069258254,0.0000140717275,0.000038017843,0.000059908645,0.000012279877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015812818,0.0004998901,0.00050241716,0.00029502154,0.0003063155,0.0005654737,0.00089312386,0.0005564425,0.0073551163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000590133,0.00026086255,0.0004734423,0.0004019923,0.00027046935,0.000626926,0.0004811878,0.0005495902,0.000990766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011579468,0.00006768753,0.0009565114,0.00011074039,0.000045764744,0.00018780371,0.00012749557,0.9245087,0.013700068,0.015288078,0.0038885735,0.04100276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009659925,0.000007732076,0.00004626958,0.0000017850109,0.0000024013304,0.000013897748,0.0000061126802,0.996278,0.0012115008,0.0008055798,0.0016147369,0.0000024073745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047739125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045194686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073551163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036678044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068105326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024605334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402979814","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/inc-usnc-ursi52054.2024.10686124","title":"FDTD-Equivalent Neural Network Model for Electromagnetic Simulations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Artificial neural network; Electromagnetic simulation; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Electronic engineering; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.02773133544323066,"score_gpt":0.3028123124103736,"score_spread":0.27508097696714295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402979814","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004619117,0.00030310755,0.9694472,0.00026519856,0.0001234999,0.000052670337,0.00042317263,0.0005431766,0.024222896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4260387,0.0014366534,0.4999814,0.0005592326,0.00012319958,0.00075452746,0.0015032921,0.0005897361,0.0690132],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998481,0.000026845357,0.000007002449,0.000021420157,0.00008202232,0.000014586064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998367,0.000062432926,0.000016280248,0.000021938622,0.000054142554,0.000008455286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001965678,0.0005329819,0.00038597215,0.0003437028,0.00027069743,0.00050889765,0.001325709,0.0011478848,0.0058581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008088891,0.00030237,0.0005202028,0.00042542827,0.0003111164,0.00074406905,0.0005901291,0.0008630254,0.0014666617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032709122,0.000029090488,0.00035578854,0.00010368602,0.000023589915,0.00013361093,0.000048586557,0.92660534,0.0072310586,0.04233178,0.003799776,0.019305058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002528406,0.0000026807406,0.000027209484,0.0000040336668,0.0000016158234,0.000017451059,0.0000026161551,0.9942572,0.00049645506,0.002002028,0.0031837698,0.0000023903426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052792826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005418084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058581,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00081039505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006857609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019597292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403390705","doi":"10.1109/temc.2024.3462928","title":"Massively Parallel Hybrid TLM-PEEC Solver and Model Order Reduction for 3D Nonlinear Electromagnetic Transient Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Solver; Transient (computer programming); Massively parallel; Model order reduction; Nonlinear system; Reduction (mathematics); Electromagnetic compatibility; Partial element equivalent circuit; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Transient analysis; Electronic engineering; Transient response; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Electrical engineering; Parallel computing; Engineering; Mathematics; Equivalent circuit; Algorithm","score_opus":0.015356716541761793,"score_gpt":0.27010885470514395,"score_spread":0.25475213816338216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403390705","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010210529,0.00012922639,0.9804418,0.00013538433,0.000051831907,0.00006881552,0.0001319492,0.001537947,0.0072925375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2650644,0.00025722614,0.72189844,0.00019155885,0.00006282808,0.00058562413,0.00072938495,0.000806929,0.010403562],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998227,0.00003782559,0.00000782884,0.00002067146,0.0000912212,0.00001978166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974006,0.0001034452,0.00002837552,0.000042023457,0.000068923626,0.000017254157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000264975,0.0006688002,0.0005839173,0.0003134281,0.0003938721,0.0006464287,0.0009891447,0.0008128994,0.005685621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008831165,0.00039490845,0.0007357313,0.0004144605,0.00033972904,0.0005785098,0.0006980018,0.0011345651,0.0011863987],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050555514,0.000054522243,0.0006001935,0.00013317395,0.000030893887,0.00018173578,0.000090964786,0.9329709,0.00899247,0.018497568,0.003665138,0.03473197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007045881,0.0000071173054,0.000033238975,0.0000034668392,0.000001884034,0.000018276409,0.000005543296,0.9958823,0.0009694164,0.00097208587,0.002096854,0.0000027851813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034692413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004828766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005685621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042067468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011507192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019020319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403851284","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2409.16519","title":"Feynman-Kac Formula for Time-Dependent Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with Applications in Numerical Approximations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Feynman diagram; Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Feynman integral; Approximations of π; Applied mathematics; Mathematical physics; Calculus (dental); Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.04236191895412771,"score_gpt":0.2229638455748016,"score_spread":0.18060192662067387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403851284","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009547176,0.0013195724,0.9790211,0.0010634232,0.0001813759,0.000037339047,0.00007713358,0.0000931816,0.008659635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48909608,0.0032324744,0.48485944,0.0009091642,0.00034518744,0.0004088622,0.00025701715,0.00029865027,0.020593138],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995192,0.0001866434,0.000026918062,0.00004261236,0.00018763104,0.00003695925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99852884,0.00078577746,0.00012442662,0.00016042008,0.0003241669,0.00007644093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00222735,0.0007500349,0.00082339195,0.0010510375,0.0006156804,0.0011673883,0.0013945677,0.0019617951,0.0024189213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006932969,0.0003297152,0.0007010625,0.0007690573,0.0020004914,0.0025007543,0.0013911686,0.0025265792,0.00068355806],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018780705,0.000025610418,0.00035863163,0.000101307596,0.000017058168,0.00006969419,0.00010277016,0.20194139,0.0013088946,0.7840864,0.0015563266,0.010413075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029877158,0.0000044924986,0.000035919344,0.000012341425,0.0000019605095,0.0000131493225,0.0000077171835,0.9300809,0.0001692465,0.06873346,0.00093200523,0.000005765705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040445914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030467282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040445914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014406123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013761708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011779487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404613225","doi":"10.1038/s41534-024-00917-7","title":"Characterizing coherent errors using matrix-element amplification","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"npj Quantum Information","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Element (criminal law); Matrix (chemical analysis); Computer science; Algorithm; Materials science","score_opus":0.025432128427319366,"score_gpt":0.3071741188957644,"score_spread":0.28174199046844506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404613225","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37031633,0.00018314061,0.6204156,0.00028889405,0.000046955967,0.00011580822,0.00014118671,0.0007863941,0.007705645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8909895,0.00010221334,0.107613415,0.00007349993,0.000009998282,0.0000678341,0.000076851014,0.00004478595,0.0010219096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931216,0.00013917167,0.000031651198,0.00014573609,0.00032555123,0.000045637702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983223,0.00089873245,0.00030256365,0.00029616707,0.00013323985,0.00004701487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007103511,0.00044523753,0.00020781017,0.00053833314,0.0003055219,0.0005426521,0.0006852791,0.00046836512,0.001324861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036667595,0.00025070898,0.00015561038,0.0005009792,0.001096426,0.0011163795,0.0012142978,0.00081738195,0.00022720188],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002748529,0.0002622022,0.0061615645,0.00017882699,0.0000766939,0.0001409405,0.00047806997,0.111996524,0.7507794,0.07086441,0.00047165662,0.05831492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000414993,0.00030572843,0.0017133424,0.000022730199,0.000021415553,0.00013784795,0.000053092335,0.55946624,0.4170494,0.018862331,0.0022649318,0.00006136276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005238271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011227053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001324861,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005088819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053256954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004432082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404688017","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2024.3505270","title":"A 2-D Parameter-Optimized Spatial Finite-Difference Temporal Differential Method With Dispersion-Controllable Properties","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); Finite difference method; Finite difference; Differential (mechanical device); Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Physics; Computer science; Optics","score_opus":0.012214578297590437,"score_gpt":0.23046580125085475,"score_spread":0.21825122295326432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404688017","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015276044,0.00033457205,0.97835803,0.0001880059,0.00010682963,0.000054881424,0.00007893675,0.00021916443,0.0053835576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2455701,0.00037920428,0.74804986,0.00016427324,0.000046973328,0.0002460147,0.00018614011,0.00014348172,0.0052139703],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.000020814585,0.0000067231545,0.000014805554,0.000058992006,0.000008186961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982244,0.00007301398,0.000021288863,0.000023312066,0.00004572162,0.000014166693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025594127,0.00032437957,0.00030088186,0.00023526746,0.0002582444,0.0003884316,0.0008638626,0.0006185439,0.0022179224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000569369,0.00023635227,0.0002909767,0.0003000597,0.00032441574,0.00060547324,0.00048697417,0.00056722946,0.00045448463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022167266,0.0001528495,0.002583937,0.0007170778,0.00007057724,0.00046859545,0.00031158555,0.59010684,0.14703177,0.07710655,0.0055438783,0.17568465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016442387,0.000018900291,0.000068887,0.0000075127555,0.0000041701524,0.00006364562,0.0000073649867,0.99130625,0.004173783,0.0010406746,0.0032835156,0.000008772461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012487064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018023633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022179224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037850402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079628517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074197054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404902180","doi":"10.1002/9781405165518.erfme148","title":"ELECTROMAGNETIC MODELING","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of RF and Microwave Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.005146967507620577,"score_gpt":0.21200323622919032,"score_spread":0.20685626872156973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404902180","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032140228,0.0035502375,0.563412,0.0034446495,0.0015245321,0.00027878775,0.003883157,0.004455247,0.4162373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1939604,0.015067794,0.26717374,0.002201088,0.0016302529,0.0010180329,0.013036278,0.002437275,0.5034751],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911326,0.00021181139,0.00005027556,0.00015334635,0.00041219842,0.000059098133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915886,0.0001892161,0.000060490245,0.00018974049,0.00036796115,0.000033779623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006981076,0.0011736343,0.000862778,0.0014358308,0.0009254722,0.003461454,0.0022407763,0.0017102495,0.067113064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023686138,0.00042394313,0.0012603705,0.0016140998,0.0007313622,0.0022535212,0.0020320641,0.0012973852,0.031348154],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054166434,0.000052965992,0.00076524174,0.00056697737,0.000053943888,0.00026369662,0.0002176178,0.13847835,0.003204623,0.5688425,0.11528714,0.17221284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018832257,0.000031541553,0.00027811114,0.00021622126,0.000021540201,0.0002563918,0.00010545264,0.13323863,0.0014701335,0.09984658,0.7644842,0.00003229302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003641389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020166805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067113064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012146044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016176676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22451562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405439728","doi":"10.1002/0471654507.erfme148","title":"Electromagnetic Modeling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of RF and Microwave Engineering","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.005146967507620577,"score_gpt":0.21200323622919032,"score_spread":0.20685626872156973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405439728","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032140228,0.0035502375,0.563412,0.0034446495,0.0015245321,0.00027878775,0.003883157,0.004455247,0.4162373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1939604,0.015067794,0.26717374,0.002201088,0.0016302529,0.0010180329,0.013036278,0.002437275,0.5034751],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911326,0.00021181139,0.00005027556,0.00015334635,0.00041219842,0.000059098133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915886,0.0001892161,0.000060490245,0.00018974049,0.00036796115,0.000033779623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006981076,0.0011736343,0.000862778,0.0014358308,0.0009254722,0.003461454,0.0022407763,0.0017102495,0.067113064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023686138,0.00042394313,0.0012603705,0.0016140998,0.0007313622,0.0022535212,0.0020320641,0.0012973852,0.031348154],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054166434,0.000052965992,0.00076524174,0.00056697737,0.000053943888,0.00026369662,0.0002176178,0.13847835,0.003204623,0.5688425,0.11528714,0.17221284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018832257,0.000031541553,0.00027811114,0.00021622126,0.000021540201,0.0002563918,0.00010545264,0.13323863,0.0014701335,0.09984658,0.7644842,0.00003229302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003641389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020166805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067113064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012146044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016176676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22451562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405709367","doi":"10.23919/emc.2003.10806195","title":"Efficient Simulation of Nonuniform Transmission Lines Using the Integrated Congruent Transform","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Electric power transmission; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Transmission (telecommunications); Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering","score_opus":0.021154096276884766,"score_gpt":0.2897968501986443,"score_spread":0.26864275392175957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405709367","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016343955,0.000023441737,0.9809326,0.00002864089,0.000010634093,0.000017887614,0.0000147033315,0.00017679058,0.0024513316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48875436,0.00013270801,0.50844085,0.000031013446,0.000016824193,0.00008619242,0.00009469519,0.00014464004,0.0022986927],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997718,0.00007044798,0.000011545724,0.000026986816,0.00010054511,0.000018674958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973994,0.00013500213,0.000026592574,0.00004659195,0.00004054454,0.000011362287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036062975,0.00037204562,0.00042888758,0.00024326277,0.0002571324,0.00046562476,0.00062986306,0.00040463053,0.0020192426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013952391,0.00018635455,0.00036157094,0.0004360826,0.00051821605,0.0010370302,0.00068063603,0.00047519567,0.00033439396],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081190185,0.000029075338,0.0005392963,0.0000348925,0.000018006724,0.00012545743,0.00010808032,0.8756037,0.015520481,0.06392413,0.0005272986,0.04348845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004976328,0.000009841251,0.000020098085,0.0000012244368,0.0000014697896,0.0000146964885,0.0000044814788,0.99578613,0.0016297655,0.0020631342,0.00046221318,0.0000020317207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009585191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009111376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020192426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002986464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004812025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067551136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405718443","doi":"10.23919/emc.2005.10806461","title":"Electromagnetic Simulators Theory and Practice: Module 6 Finite Element, Finite Difference, and TLM Formulations","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Computer science; Calculus (dental); Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.011734018128030982,"score_gpt":0.2821007459788387,"score_spread":0.27036672785080773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405718443","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008984896,0.00034923252,0.9641191,0.00030813107,0.0001361538,0.000098412034,0.00031467533,0.003674129,0.03010165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06596443,0.002500881,0.81609184,0.000667634,0.00024695805,0.00084454456,0.002859677,0.0026109244,0.108213045],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993291,0.00013943455,0.000040394636,0.00003824174,0.00042350483,0.000029400228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992454,0.0001783409,0.00004429842,0.00014919823,0.00035584785,0.000027005453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078338647,0.0006265712,0.0005743631,0.00087581016,0.0003634726,0.0012590027,0.0016482844,0.0015518767,0.030142616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019919483,0.00055660616,0.000630451,0.00080360065,0.00031457737,0.0013890642,0.0010326928,0.0013702151,0.021981362],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007752414,0.00014241206,0.00085101527,0.0007458607,0.00009456699,0.00020183527,0.0002891416,0.18640812,0.013704931,0.2698364,0.11281197,0.41483626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046240406,0.00006565271,0.00028938922,0.0001578209,0.000028370709,0.00044666455,0.00005190091,0.4404898,0.011827303,0.048875973,0.49768323,0.000037551476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006770432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007535937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030142616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048019696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008851713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10083705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405718679","doi":"10.23919/emc.2003.10806157","title":"Electromagnetic Simulator Theory and Practice: Module 6 Finite Element, Finite Difference, and TLM Formulations","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Computer science; Electromagnetic simulation; Simulation; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01325312929170295,"score_gpt":0.27981185661676267,"score_spread":0.2665587273250597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405718679","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014876953,0.00017689737,0.9554911,0.00030789842,0.00012664018,0.00013939284,0.00090627564,0.0077614295,0.03360268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07340752,0.0013298417,0.82061726,0.0005888485,0.00016238939,0.0011721835,0.007064608,0.0058884374,0.08976894],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939215,0.00012496879,0.00003884637,0.00003181273,0.0003806177,0.00003151469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999258,0.00016474724,0.000036828642,0.00014434874,0.00036575494,0.000030380692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008599681,0.00058997585,0.00051534205,0.00077083294,0.00033281205,0.0010952674,0.0018406633,0.0013332576,0.035135277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002285087,0.0005343676,0.0006043487,0.0007355315,0.0002793249,0.0012106294,0.0010114816,0.0013605626,0.021075606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012647649,0.000173307,0.0012548475,0.0007241261,0.00011365337,0.0001858474,0.0003029153,0.2976586,0.01326673,0.19482514,0.14898257,0.34238577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007885781,0.000060311384,0.00030996458,0.00012047257,0.0000254691,0.00029116185,0.000038824113,0.56736255,0.012777032,0.03483942,0.38406,0.000035891815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011030844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011759071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035135277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004690223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010348576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11753917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405974453","doi":"10.1109/imas61316.2024.10818060","title":"Moving Structures in a 3D FDTD Code","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Code (set theory); Computer graphics (images); Computational science; Parallel computing; Programming language; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.011798340737233815,"score_gpt":0.28535533039867844,"score_spread":0.27355698966144465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405974453","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00504157,0.00007927263,0.9820508,0.0000765204,0.00008149339,0.000037303915,0.0002038393,0.001653715,0.010775559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.092863224,0.00022176118,0.8964203,0.00012842119,0.000022885399,0.00023107241,0.00057690445,0.0006444992,0.008890884],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985194,0.000020924,0.0000070373817,0.000015263717,0.0000914909,0.00001325361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997873,0.00007878779,0.000012863347,0.000042331787,0.00006834699,0.0000105122335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024349923,0.00028883823,0.0002642361,0.00033984147,0.00042218884,0.0006799284,0.0010791287,0.00087665254,0.007060301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007847557,0.00031788435,0.00045869665,0.00034519428,0.0003478389,0.0005757748,0.00048306587,0.0007939163,0.001999119],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007316435,0.000054489217,0.0006947839,0.00018738878,0.000032550062,0.0003290583,0.00035325164,0.70712894,0.034098458,0.14355354,0.0111500835,0.10234427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015301337,0.000012000219,0.00007230104,0.00002118398,0.000005176842,0.000074703414,0.000015867823,0.96004015,0.005792662,0.0050131143,0.028924502,0.000013089637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031139082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002964913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007060301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044265797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008926279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023618996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406347211","doi":"10.1109/tap.2025.3526905","title":"Convolutional CFS-PML for the 2-D Crank–Nicolson FDTD Scheme and Its Application in Simulation of Ultralow Frequency Electromagnetic Problems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Crank–Nicolson method; Computer science; Scheme (mathematics); Electromagnetic radiation; Physics; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.013862441307131046,"score_gpt":0.2678926940264203,"score_spread":0.25403025271928925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406347211","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014803866,0.000111665526,0.9800495,0.000093138246,0.000051903495,0.00004698894,0.00006597975,0.00041259255,0.0043643387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27558574,0.00028556914,0.7186884,0.00008267414,0.00002304069,0.00019031334,0.00021231979,0.00012410266,0.004807875],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998375,0.00003741018,0.000007476472,0.000017780048,0.000080249214,0.00001952164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996629,0.0001519669,0.000034046567,0.000058643014,0.00007053139,0.000021906755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003957081,0.00045730066,0.00027185353,0.00025259872,0.0002955973,0.0005005751,0.0010053086,0.0008481495,0.0021592868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011422483,0.00022070207,0.00042250525,0.00034277982,0.00045780314,0.00055538357,0.0005651383,0.00081226864,0.00053950795],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010713482,0.00006220115,0.0014551888,0.00017175323,0.00002602649,0.0002810534,0.00018988048,0.8243696,0.031759273,0.08050125,0.0024797826,0.058596898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003343674,0.0000060153484,0.00006501925,0.0000054958787,0.0000014274766,0.000022153545,0.0000038886633,0.99532664,0.0019999829,0.0010587003,0.0015030967,0.0000041849653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0067778584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007110062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0067778584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092730275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012976731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013476789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406513686","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)82600-8","title":"10.1016/s0967-0653(98)82600-8","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.00641639459613424,"score_gpt":0.195089859220183,"score_spread":0.18867346462404874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406513686","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000516489,0.00040851312,0.0012659841,0.00030073503,0.0003373515,0.000098804754,0.0005723048,0.00091735413,0.9955825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00074943365,0.00020729196,0.0005216712,0.00015243933,0.00005935464,0.000049775175,0.00031897498,0.00017661646,0.99776435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993461,0.00004817832,0.000055205754,0.00024580682,0.00018138354,0.00012337755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99765754,0.00059263024,0.00016031343,0.00030745342,0.0006401429,0.00064190105],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010419338,0.002435934,0.0015812899,0.0028856408,0.0023218046,0.0037325125,0.0031042737,0.0048698224,0.9853351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015741326,0.00087333895,0.0014019895,0.002763477,0.0019527856,0.004930809,0.00275668,0.002519765,0.9908049],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043233676,0.00022534351,0.0009045386,0.0007029089,0.00005226196,0.0002686253,0.00014097065,0.0006213804,0.0033523517,0.008777627,0.33592582,0.64859587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049882838,0.0001249382,0.00050412276,0.0003083219,0.00001690239,0.00039873002,0.000109913235,0.00037108915,0.00050434686,0.0007821025,0.9968053,0.00002445559],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031843674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025113584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014664888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010552256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009927285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020917594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406531879","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(95)91156-x","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(95)91156-x","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computation; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.00625470552975111,"score_gpt":0.19185657317183505,"score_spread":0.18560186764208395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406531879","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00053593493,0.00039161035,0.0010221185,0.0002877223,0.00032092357,0.000093100985,0.0005324204,0.0008093955,0.99600667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00089727977,0.00028077082,0.000536915,0.00019785973,0.000064524706,0.000052486943,0.00035926016,0.00018426696,0.99742657],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993899,0.000050224393,0.000055849363,0.0002198952,0.00016639227,0.000117675154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784744,0.00058166566,0.00013189018,0.00029086476,0.0005419288,0.0006061864],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000945324,0.0026061682,0.0015147135,0.0026361623,0.0024405606,0.003677214,0.002965051,0.004745801,0.98478645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015220707,0.000878301,0.0012586406,0.0024372311,0.0021965024,0.004645412,0.0026377311,0.0024130025,0.98989666],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004080132,0.00026434154,0.0011313766,0.00078065984,0.00005492468,0.0003243978,0.0001540658,0.0007461039,0.0037214493,0.008298578,0.3783955,0.6057207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049789065,0.00013803298,0.0007599906,0.0003319257,0.00001940889,0.0004474807,0.00015708935,0.00033614467,0.0006119551,0.0010146917,0.9961069,0.0000266238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041179294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035125895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015213549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001022435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094025384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021700263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407366780","doi":"10.1016/j.epsr.2025.111487","title":"Applications of the partial element equivalent circuit method in computational electromagnetics simulation: An overview","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electric Power Systems Research","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Partial element equivalent circuit; Electromagnetics; Equivalent circuit; Finite element method; Element (criminal law); Electronic engineering; Computational electromagnetics; Computer science; Computational science; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Structural engineering; Voltage; Political science","score_opus":0.08475400665818814,"score_gpt":0.4413423373297117,"score_spread":0.3565883306715235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407366780","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034470323,0.06011052,0.90381795,0.0009544456,0.000506586,0.00010425265,0.00025181775,0.0008411366,0.029966298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14328694,0.26295224,0.5739979,0.0007417808,0.0013697895,0.0005325434,0.0011209084,0.0007725801,0.015225305],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993492,0.00021508674,0.000057498662,0.000070361544,0.00028005152,0.000027689983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905294,0.0005630025,0.00005019875,0.000079876285,0.00023227387,0.000021854441],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078440504,0.0009584635,0.00095399056,0.0017129113,0.00032317234,0.0014567169,0.0010485072,0.0012268458,0.004126605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019334143,0.00045707732,0.0012355543,0.0024458277,0.0005235057,0.0012870046,0.00088686263,0.0013977062,0.0018775718],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065000735,0.00011751068,0.0017770069,0.004307265,0.00018427109,0.00044225354,0.00030194543,0.19342862,0.0120256,0.16910245,0.015105985,0.60314214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023393985,0.00013263129,0.00087988196,0.001026036,0.000104835475,0.0008782179,0.00014501193,0.54985976,0.0072631366,0.0717484,0.3678475,0.00009120928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012641185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093656435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004126605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039970168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008647747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013804853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407639327","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2025.3539939","title":"Antenna-Circuit Modeling for Accelerated Simultaneous Co-Simulation Using Clustering Model-Order Reduction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Model order reduction; Antenna (radio); Cluster analysis; Equivalent circuit; Computer science; Electronic engineering; RLC circuit; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Algorithm; Voltage; Capacitor; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.04075242304820384,"score_gpt":0.33043228318837903,"score_spread":0.2896798601401752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407639327","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023064435,0.00009615768,0.96136063,0.0001180659,0.000050008177,0.000064916894,0.00015219006,0.0014364771,0.013657057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62773985,0.0002599493,0.3569057,0.00014296632,0.0000485094,0.0004941437,0.00044126902,0.0010121162,0.012955532],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980015,0.000045276887,0.000005311292,0.000023793144,0.00010216449,0.000023351486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996972,0.00012886604,0.000025979089,0.000060494218,0.000071489834,0.000015941685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002355276,0.0005948486,0.00059356587,0.0003665586,0.00039472288,0.00061236956,0.001111844,0.0009750076,0.0049599856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078449096,0.00038932468,0.00075675664,0.0004641341,0.00024858513,0.00057883415,0.0005245221,0.00093188713,0.0013837604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015841952,0.000024948522,0.00018977963,0.00003077586,0.000015509428,0.000039905248,0.000044158234,0.97846097,0.0045427186,0.009120145,0.00074091076,0.0067744306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013643655,0.0000039880683,0.000021598702,0.0000011021773,0.0000013152369,0.0000062154154,0.0000030875708,0.99817896,0.0004550117,0.0005650973,0.00076073455,0.0000015293638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042737015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053922394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049599856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069614605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008189779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016592741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407901942","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2025.3540771","title":"Modified Inversion of the Laplace Transform for Fast and Stable Time-Domain Simulation of Nonlinear Circuits","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Laplace transform; Nonlinear system; Time domain; Electronic circuit; Inverse Laplace transform; Inversion (geology); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.008448450812695272,"score_gpt":0.2539563238590665,"score_spread":0.24550787304637126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407901942","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0082183685,0.00007108027,0.9871759,0.00006110835,0.00003890868,0.00003146822,0.00002482899,0.00032791542,0.0040504998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4135526,0.00029813492,0.5800655,0.00011407801,0.000046647405,0.00020661458,0.00012771282,0.00024488528,0.0053439043],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.000030632018,0.000005780868,0.000009186881,0.000077206765,0.000012300498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997454,0.00013166542,0.000020765134,0.0000317941,0.00005456253,0.000015812293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004062275,0.00029894494,0.00020249654,0.00021689637,0.00022737416,0.0003527272,0.0006389426,0.0005090107,0.002453001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012639704,0.00013257893,0.00031713035,0.00023083089,0.0003036211,0.0006985905,0.00045892823,0.0007300298,0.000738897],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010713764,0.00009739637,0.0009404832,0.00020271346,0.000026823314,0.0003176417,0.00030508116,0.6090831,0.09082767,0.18738034,0.0028419967,0.107869595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067158658,0.000015790783,0.000027088954,0.0000040445016,0.0000013572845,0.000027943866,0.0000063400403,0.9900994,0.0035655166,0.0039815684,0.0022605422,0.000003729884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00095824385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001051447,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002453001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029179762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006056749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008206129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407963291","doi":"10.1007/s42967-024-00469-9","title":"Energy-Conserving Hermite Methods for Maxwell’s Equations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Hermite polynomials; Maxwell's equations; Applied mathematics; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.04272248598334763,"score_gpt":0.3732909769209321,"score_spread":0.33056849093758445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407963291","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025745593,0.0002860995,0.99195147,0.00014070532,0.000073341944,0.000026690623,0.00005730591,0.00017194143,0.004717904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13955441,0.001626636,0.8064561,0.00032321457,0.0002915423,0.00033372105,0.00041334136,0.0007948405,0.050206143],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990144,0.00037397904,0.000040131225,0.000070144786,0.00043780537,0.00006355003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984744,0.00075876404,0.0001064806,0.00019737595,0.0003999084,0.00006301756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001986543,0.00085011724,0.0006610063,0.0010096461,0.00053176936,0.0017481437,0.0012149046,0.00095181394,0.0066771777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037251844,0.00044676976,0.0010789114,0.00094845454,0.0010343968,0.0015589049,0.0012335823,0.0019841017,0.002035147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001499159,0.00017461227,0.000503897,0.00031803385,0.00007795349,0.00018282185,0.0003149378,0.19897568,0.0107687805,0.6060069,0.012726746,0.16979973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015623495,0.000029973533,0.00012328106,0.000029255529,0.000009993698,0.00008556476,0.000031509866,0.91411734,0.002678862,0.06909428,0.013756185,0.000028029435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019346478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021312018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066771777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071234215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011867089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022337377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409234114","doi":"10.3390/fractalfract9040230","title":"The LDG Finite-Element Method for Multi-Order FDEs: Applications to Circuit Equations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fractal and Fractional","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Order (exchange); Element (criminal law); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Structural engineering; Political science; Law; Economics","score_opus":0.040984560597371746,"score_gpt":0.3572513278158205,"score_spread":0.3162667672184487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409234114","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008273528,0.00056021067,0.9881171,0.00017997289,0.00004987582,0.000028822338,0.000037929196,0.0001635816,0.0025890577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3343009,0.0010318015,0.6597245,0.00019181495,0.000055330387,0.00022114895,0.00012002786,0.0001457938,0.004208732],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000066084314,0.0000092682385,0.000016608645,0.00006899683,0.000012995066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995659,0.00026741452,0.000038206832,0.00004717005,0.0000619483,0.000019338142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006589502,0.00046235713,0.00055253133,0.00061008363,0.00031055277,0.000516029,0.0007594086,0.0011438363,0.0015952771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012830342,0.00021483714,0.0005543644,0.0005255355,0.0007517676,0.0005683375,0.0006811857,0.00093437656,0.00037905594],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049537834,0.000056151763,0.0010014913,0.00033327297,0.000029702876,0.0001838936,0.00022267451,0.83621705,0.015806027,0.06844718,0.0010292693,0.07662375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045532847,0.000008895067,0.00004477508,0.000014262361,0.0000020668194,0.00002987292,0.000010599251,0.99200696,0.001092381,0.0040904754,0.0026911385,0.000004069904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015092087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013738994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015952771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045299932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005878096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053367615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410886850","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3574482","title":"Partial Refactorization Techniques for Electromagnetic Transient Simulations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Transient analysis; Emtp; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Mechanics; Engineering; Electric power system; Transient response; Power (physics); Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01035011505076455,"score_gpt":0.26577235452221243,"score_spread":0.2554222394714479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410886850","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007975494,0.00017680824,0.9870536,0.00008150762,0.0000340702,0.00003629186,0.00006020321,0.001830097,0.002751944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.31796864,0.0005254809,0.67331994,0.00020088622,0.000053996686,0.00020830178,0.0005191922,0.0014962892,0.0057073515],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960953,0.0001100313,0.000020387508,0.00004214189,0.00016475757,0.000053185133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989967,0.00040199384,0.000077009034,0.00022945354,0.0002592705,0.000035600006],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005743248,0.00096434227,0.0005891381,0.00048227748,0.0006083597,0.0006205533,0.0010216156,0.0006036012,0.0068238648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027017095,0.00040604227,0.0009052016,0.0004428829,0.0005233315,0.0012368985,0.0009842765,0.001242892,0.001904905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013385178,0.00007792197,0.0009218016,0.00024447648,0.000050443574,0.00022507855,0.0002708438,0.71225375,0.027499488,0.047029495,0.0050922525,0.20620058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012029153,0.00004690863,0.000066382374,0.000014262567,0.000006838779,0.000052520743,0.000022521133,0.9797395,0.0067270515,0.006896263,0.006403852,0.000011739633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046052574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044724056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0068238648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004627425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009576662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022828102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411055111","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2025.3577055","title":"Accelerating GPU-Based Parallel FDTD With Advanced Operator Fusion","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Fusion; Computer science; Computational science; Operator (biology); Parallel computing; CUDA; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.009126127804687792,"score_gpt":0.23853418316920103,"score_spread":0.22940805536451322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411055111","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036781594,0.00009641846,0.95659757,0.00008624197,0.00005161125,0.00003292832,0.000044563105,0.0016273217,0.0046817474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38265088,0.00009858714,0.6148411,0.000058168913,0.000016611057,0.000047811995,0.00014965014,0.00018069976,0.0019564284],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998209,0.000021850954,0.000008126588,0.000022594128,0.00010510527,0.000021499369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974376,0.000077387,0.000021329904,0.00005788434,0.00007959606,0.000020050074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025793485,0.00035003776,0.00034831074,0.00042110094,0.00028998108,0.0004783299,0.0006361282,0.00035355822,0.0013856052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073661807,0.00016143308,0.00037916616,0.0004992547,0.00032230743,0.0005190038,0.00064362644,0.00050609803,0.0002976643],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025167366,0.00016567155,0.002480701,0.00012633097,0.000053147338,0.00029210668,0.00025320164,0.6074013,0.098984286,0.03182441,0.004797096,0.25337008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008201908,0.000012089919,0.00009230799,0.0000020448022,0.0000026261966,0.0000343606,0.0000061086,0.9909685,0.0056534447,0.0017752526,0.0014407206,0.0000042772876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004124454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003691506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004124454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039235153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006675237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008200884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411799272","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2025.3580613","title":"A Stable SBP–SAT FDTD Subgridding Method for T-Junction Blocks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Physics; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.009143108463757684,"score_gpt":0.2873689936866345,"score_spread":0.2782258852228768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411799272","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053608543,0.000049194805,0.9919863,0.00003572608,0.000022479118,0.000024607174,0.000034432185,0.00018828429,0.0022982422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18251644,0.00024145801,0.81147885,0.00009851965,0.000027052089,0.00025279258,0.00026705742,0.00021040066,0.004907424],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998832,0.000024895939,0.0000067281985,0.00001183844,0.00006248199,0.000010963018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979895,0.000060371214,0.000017919609,0.000034650056,0.000069012596,0.000019169114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002527312,0.00031377198,0.00033216475,0.0002475487,0.00036393062,0.00045848396,0.0010078211,0.0005778337,0.0026535392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059905037,0.00022703213,0.00047352535,0.00037016525,0.00031703027,0.0005102229,0.00072206906,0.0006312131,0.001113636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015601722,0.00011681775,0.0016116205,0.0003861414,0.00006741024,0.0004138615,0.00036826215,0.6103021,0.10622152,0.09848951,0.006724975,0.17514177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006421329,0.00001099529,0.000058065816,0.00000503306,0.0000033067288,0.000031592397,0.0000076812075,0.9930923,0.0029762292,0.0015970309,0.0022071418,0.0000042377196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017965665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020935666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026535392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022391387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008879437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008876979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412813233","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.175393414.41719250/v1","title":"Solving the Helmholtz and Electro-Thermal Coupling Equations Using Physics-Informed GNNs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz free energy; Coupling (piping); Helmholtz equation; Physics; Thermal; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.03725240233659435,"score_gpt":0.3188356767109816,"score_spread":0.2815832743743873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412813233","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028908009,0.00021147038,0.96534437,0.00038263027,0.000060443814,0.000021582653,0.00005965723,0.00023935895,0.004772547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7157723,0.00036490962,0.27310434,0.0003950331,0.000078967074,0.00015794944,0.00023324943,0.00013401569,0.009759292],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987435,0.000033112767,0.0000048606676,0.00003138955,0.00003993956,0.00001632139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997223,0.00016471159,0.00003112109,0.000022544333,0.000040695642,0.000018716646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030013267,0.0005762423,0.00044705733,0.00030143603,0.00026295212,0.00047051618,0.0010175742,0.0012786125,0.0013692009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013194694,0.00040846228,0.00045773244,0.0003971648,0.00079059263,0.0009353172,0.00097461854,0.00094266585,0.00022049407],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012054843,0.000006839222,0.00015292098,0.00001713363,0.000007900061,0.00002281324,0.000011482611,0.9865078,0.00089773425,0.006555483,0.00022768021,0.0055802036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013937,0.0000022650179,0.000017453987,8.012678e-7,6.7469784e-7,0.0000034076022,0.0000015490924,0.9974253,0.000097137505,0.0023500978,0.000098655706,0.0000011664583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006430436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008480482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006430436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006253485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007902654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012786031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413322108","doi":"10.1109/antem64578.2025.11113835","title":"A High-Order FEM Solution for a Time-Domain Electromagnetic Geophysical Forward Solver: Preliminary Results","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Solver; Finite element method; Computational electromagnetics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Electromagnetics; Time domain; Geophysics; Computer science; Order (exchange); Applied mathematics; Computational science; Geology; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic field; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Electronic engineering","score_opus":0.005711366331841841,"score_gpt":0.24650706501990302,"score_spread":0.24079569868806117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413322108","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028597249,0.00063796825,0.95551854,0.00037585496,0.00012174223,0.00012295593,0.0001501101,0.0008262145,0.013649387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2025632,0.001369105,0.7799387,0.00014144187,0.00005947838,0.00022558005,0.00043467723,0.00038084248,0.014887003],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995616,0.00010237602,0.000016386037,0.0000334212,0.00026234888,0.000023803785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990652,0.00035631357,0.00004047921,0.000120364486,0.00035549235,0.000062131345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092576543,0.00044337794,0.00034762739,0.00032021615,0.0004016711,0.0005462559,0.00050990254,0.00095073815,0.005438099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025714613,0.00024198352,0.00049119885,0.000314381,0.000531019,0.0007492472,0.0005576241,0.00068624795,0.0014036421],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032673604,0.00042511048,0.0048398133,0.0010549782,0.00011474775,0.000601596,0.0010596802,0.42542,0.20955358,0.072078995,0.010321047,0.2742037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026885145,0.00021172351,0.0009088742,0.00007339963,0.00002315996,0.0002973275,0.000096558484,0.8902116,0.0637171,0.005072625,0.03932078,0.000039905393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022223906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022920214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005438099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027692568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079577276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018192232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415367451","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2025.3623500","title":"Boundary Element Method Analysis of Multi-Conductor Systems Made of Thin Conductors in 2-D","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical conductor; Computation; Finite element method; Boundary element method; Current density; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.028598027940039492,"score_gpt":0.33065854340057116,"score_spread":0.30206051546053164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415367451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021853516,0.00021418538,0.9718461,0.0000918336,0.000038682218,0.000036864007,0.000046363133,0.00019959477,0.005672916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6583836,0.0005869759,0.3283222,0.0001376236,0.000044671997,0.00034151904,0.0002593301,0.00033810374,0.0115858875],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973935,0.0000805905,0.000009466301,0.000026282043,0.0001239158,0.000020466174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955004,0.00025970198,0.000045573015,0.000038887836,0.00008846928,0.000017383907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004689553,0.00041413208,0.0005566937,0.0004219464,0.00032702606,0.00062785967,0.00070503657,0.0010429228,0.0026486043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011047024,0.00038525715,0.00046017737,0.0002798676,0.00048124976,0.00074627507,0.0004942846,0.00047350596,0.0007420432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025732921,0.00002644215,0.00049043994,0.000114316244,0.000017779123,0.00011689544,0.00014172109,0.9564343,0.013786996,0.01718187,0.00050384656,0.0111596575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023849982,0.000008315781,0.000064779764,0.000008172839,0.0000015484796,0.000020878299,0.000011199171,0.9963863,0.0010252196,0.0013797423,0.0010883752,0.0000030934127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011463949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008582879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026486043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030188554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045986095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008860409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415746241","doi":"10.1109/nemo62710.2025.11215384","title":"Neuro-TF Surrogate Model Optimization of Third-Order Waveguide Filter Based on Complex Frequency Domain EM Simulation","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Surrogate model; Filter (signal processing); Waveguide; Range (aeronautics); Frequency domain; Waveguide filter; Construct (python library); Space mapping; Filter design","score_opus":0.027759393750660038,"score_gpt":0.3010813436848344,"score_spread":0.27332194993417436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415746241","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027299589,0.000090794376,0.9662443,0.00009212512,0.000019993271,0.000021663034,0.00004804395,0.00020839904,0.0059752017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8491985,0.00023000364,0.14296941,0.000082565064,0.000016183725,0.0002211607,0.00016207242,0.000106461746,0.007013615],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998772,0.000035464866,0.0000048049,0.000014923499,0.0000531977,0.000014467208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997892,0.00008608123,0.00002748573,0.000016834152,0.00006973032,0.000010686895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038152133,0.00044305754,0.0004214419,0.00028060988,0.00023983842,0.00054333446,0.0004637018,0.00076075253,0.0013511073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074842153,0.00024094316,0.0005693058,0.00026492577,0.0003524588,0.00046079233,0.0003302459,0.0004206929,0.00026787762],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016526095,0.000007744141,0.0001518454,0.0000134589745,0.000006231,0.0000176323,0.000011473425,0.9922575,0.0014192516,0.0016094624,0.00014563151,0.004343264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.8896627e-7,0.000004394812,0.000019549467,8.57463e-7,6.9524356e-7,0.000002844578,0.0000011823479,0.99951005,0.00022087547,0.00013035393,0.00010729671,8.8635636e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040171477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027579174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040171477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045243726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008401341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007987499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416367136","doi":"10.23919/eumc65286.2025.11235005","title":"A Fast Frequency Sweep Method for Second-Order EM Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Based on MOR","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Reduction (mathematics); Sweep frequency response analysis; Model order reduction; Adjoint equation; Microwave","score_opus":0.012171602520512763,"score_gpt":0.31530621095497857,"score_spread":0.3031346084344658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416367136","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005059995,0.00007301243,0.99245137,0.000056133096,0.00002424464,0.000021244385,0.000019403427,0.00031158727,0.001982948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.17632148,0.00022295321,0.81812733,0.00010759187,0.00004514053,0.0001570378,0.0001109289,0.00041948774,0.0044880104],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.000050449755,0.0000064190394,0.000015462783,0.00008079219,0.000013089595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967337,0.00018521366,0.000023773095,0.00003803679,0.00006652853,0.000013160489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045924616,0.00045509852,0.00042566744,0.0003967777,0.00032694783,0.00041864222,0.0005498651,0.0005656289,0.0029146604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008772526,0.0002704771,0.0006275346,0.0002527659,0.00034422334,0.0004979641,0.00055089797,0.0010499876,0.0006662904],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012199466,0.00014166399,0.0010889469,0.00032065168,0.00008756428,0.00030364192,0.0003228059,0.5825513,0.11000335,0.08735165,0.003884019,0.2138224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004934929,0.000019232199,0.00008323255,0.0000060218294,0.000004001408,0.000045466753,0.000007910105,0.991281,0.0037921586,0.002182907,0.0025652682,0.000007917999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008087326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012406666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029146604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002595873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045123062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009750545},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416582675","doi":"10.1109/tap.2025.3634395","title":"Subcell FDTD Methods for Accurate Modeling of Moving Conducting and Dielectric Interfaces","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dielectric; Permittivity; Frame (networking); Field (mathematics); Electromagnetic field; Dielectric permittivity; Boundary value problem","score_opus":0.05105039944371134,"score_gpt":0.3537245593555096,"score_spread":0.30267415991179825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416582675","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033399696,0.00023993764,0.9935087,0.000047419635,0.00004791655,0.000015714131,0.0000447563,0.00025526347,0.0025003552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16252992,0.0013428236,0.8279406,0.00013868355,0.00006898741,0.00017667968,0.0002634413,0.00027059266,0.007268325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.000031362004,0.000008771738,0.000017477323,0.0000914978,0.0000141233095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967825,0.0001424662,0.000029099087,0.000054152668,0.000080624784,0.000015378648],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025884784,0.0004264257,0.00032681256,0.000437946,0.0003665504,0.00045546264,0.00075284834,0.00054649025,0.0020434454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009915965,0.00022698383,0.0004122126,0.00048977823,0.00027234774,0.00067767844,0.00043494446,0.0007357443,0.00075040513],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006207881,0.000053708034,0.0013075421,0.00026714982,0.000050370854,0.0003463799,0.00047622106,0.5938105,0.053047743,0.15827297,0.00770498,0.18460044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000041319445,0.0000084573,0.00006586153,0.000007825307,0.000005282227,0.00006390823,0.000015148196,0.9816113,0.003249763,0.0049247686,0.010035396,0.000008239263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026400052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028892115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026400052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037382645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000696228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068360567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416702331","doi":"10.1016/j.jcp.2025.114530","title":"MscaleFNO: Multi-scale Fourier neural operator learning for oscillatory functions and wave scattering problems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Physics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Saint Mary’s University","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Nonlinear system; Fourier series; Artificial neural network; Fourier transform; Operator (biology); Scattering; Helmholtz free energy","score_opus":0.02023544272482577,"score_gpt":0.2757775587341588,"score_spread":0.2555421160093331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416702331","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012304765,0.0003785245,0.9791517,0.00031497897,0.00029525184,0.0000763424,0.00023547566,0.003370329,0.00387264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23164295,0.000322893,0.7508595,0.00055520795,0.0002314577,0.00038022627,0.0011429383,0.0008825397,0.013982347],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997501,0.000052079966,0.000011987408,0.00004513804,0.0001074089,0.000033334352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923134,0.0003580325,0.000038853716,0.0001221678,0.00018801328,0.00006161558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011075785,0.0008032018,0.00065326964,0.00046777705,0.0004050462,0.00067612244,0.001854375,0.001566761,0.006718122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029453267,0.0003060913,0.0005401238,0.00039548601,0.000506883,0.0011580477,0.0017744588,0.0017820369,0.001263888],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027005942,0.00029522242,0.0007804605,0.00023894277,0.00011160825,0.00013975854,0.000081182414,0.33021468,0.008270725,0.026567245,0.025667781,0.6073624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007689084,0.000015850615,0.000053323674,0.000004583006,0.0000027048454,0.000011712248,0.0000028886468,0.99537045,0.0008549462,0.0027252997,0.00094701635,0.0000034324864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042402986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0075104525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006718122,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005235418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009305727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022474408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416792950","doi":"10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2025.110050","title":"Quantifying errors in coupled ε-NTU method and development of divisional ε-NTU method for reliable and accurate design of energy exchangers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Development (topology); Energy (signal processing); Heat exchanger; Reliability (semiconductor); Mathematical model","score_opus":0.08763226664291061,"score_gpt":0.38767594061717103,"score_spread":0.3000436739742604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416792950","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006904582,0.00010607182,0.99192446,0.00003566044,0.000022236616,0.000030368268,0.000010794847,0.00016218955,0.0008037001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26794076,0.0002513552,0.72928995,0.000071487855,0.0000283184,0.0002856071,0.000061618855,0.00023683067,0.0018339976],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978479,0.00080429635,0.0001292156,0.00023820184,0.00087691133,0.00010348335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948949,0.002787012,0.00046140485,0.000514238,0.001263802,0.000078601086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003885632,0.00096803455,0.0010611761,0.00084256526,0.00075269584,0.0011626253,0.0014013094,0.0010747352,0.0013123138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010074486,0.0007709526,0.0007089235,0.000701533,0.0010960569,0.0012180082,0.0013807373,0.0013665823,0.00042075446],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009829246,0.00004493758,0.0012268685,0.00016435588,0.00003294144,0.00007031744,0.00020523767,0.89913464,0.010782819,0.018324833,0.0004391597,0.069475524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026084253,0.000011668531,0.00006263989,0.0000072799803,0.000002763058,0.000008565618,0.0000069773932,0.9957718,0.0026055104,0.001087464,0.00042583974,0.0000068353747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057500363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032346623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057500363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008760623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017822363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020549417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417131636","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/cnc-usnc-ursi55537.2025.11266420","title":"A Subcell FDTD Method for Moving Interfaces","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Representation (politics); Interface (matter); Permittivity; Dimension (graph theory); Residual; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.014331912414925293,"score_gpt":0.346692887404591,"score_spread":0.33236097498966566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417131636","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025722277,0.00014587547,0.9924809,0.00006110526,0.00008916083,0.000028021876,0.00004840841,0.00029202164,0.0042824205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08085633,0.0005668661,0.9082781,0.00015687066,0.00005044732,0.00017149317,0.00022063105,0.00019319948,0.009506025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981564,0.000024895444,0.000008320039,0.000023862982,0.00011362037,0.000013709423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979633,0.000060590926,0.000013900128,0.000037442933,0.00007731043,0.0000143761745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019346646,0.00039630308,0.00034647153,0.000433978,0.00049656676,0.0005859701,0.0009219544,0.0007706459,0.0031180957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077600713,0.00018801457,0.00040274314,0.00049380475,0.00025665504,0.0007538368,0.0005578123,0.00066012744,0.0011532629],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007821498,0.000074085154,0.0009824405,0.00032536537,0.00004432831,0.00048754513,0.0004894104,0.2954646,0.119721845,0.22551031,0.013274156,0.3435477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000889778,0.000019267123,0.00010446905,0.000015957658,0.000009968691,0.00018385527,0.000030285262,0.9500794,0.008485291,0.007336632,0.033708356,0.000017654273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003216218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003163718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003216218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041311895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087482814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010431051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417131816","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/cnc-usnc-ursi55537.2025.11265880","title":"Using Classical Electromagnetism for Replicating some Quantum Phenomena","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Black-body radiation; Electromagnetism; Electromagnetic radiation; Electromagnetic field; Quantum; Compton wavelength; Monochromatic color; Rayleigh scattering; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.038766581494692816,"score_gpt":0.3458726165041831,"score_spread":0.3071060350094903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417131816","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11480263,0.00017524825,0.87579995,0.00020440605,0.000092936345,0.000039395884,0.00002772005,0.00012015668,0.0087375175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.713461,0.00029063804,0.28370437,0.00008505004,0.00001947029,0.00006194613,0.0000315209,0.000055088673,0.0022909876],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999118,0.000027706628,0.0000047031,0.000014958041,0.000034075285,0.00000680111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976975,0.00013269423,0.000021400754,0.000049162885,0.000020035703,0.0000068750546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002690476,0.00019250042,0.00015616496,0.00015747725,0.00025170678,0.0003726867,0.00038231976,0.00031884346,0.0010066215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071840896,0.000107616666,0.0002425305,0.00014230885,0.0008158798,0.00078701734,0.00028461887,0.00030635434,0.00010123974],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031064017,0.000053009848,0.00062644226,0.00014336786,0.000022747325,0.00025024172,0.00025130762,0.44679663,0.04306577,0.49346298,0.00031123307,0.014985282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075018283,0.000016992964,0.00008352179,0.0000056329077,0.000003653621,0.000052902426,0.000013479745,0.9665055,0.0060574,0.025328849,0.001915884,0.0000086693635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005602356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062499096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010066215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002860476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002464245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033675432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417131991","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/cnc-usnc-ursi55537.2025.11266425","title":"Extending FDTD Accuracy: Incorporating Spatial and Temporal Dispersion in Constitutive Relations","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Dispersion (optics); Relation (database); Dispersion relation; Extension (predicate logic); Finite difference method; Domain (mathematical analysis)","score_opus":0.013053428364815657,"score_gpt":0.2972832530719929,"score_spread":0.2842298247071772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417131991","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015586023,0.00043558195,0.9763174,0.0003634162,0.00017326897,0.000021761243,0.000047168953,0.00030220172,0.006753191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3643689,0.0014286527,0.6270168,0.0002896333,0.00015613656,0.00006712277,0.00015844661,0.00026307986,0.006251174],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993794,0.00008935024,0.000049865394,0.00006813185,0.00038157887,0.000031549294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837214,0.0007482611,0.00010072516,0.00039753414,0.00035683723,0.000024572924],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007450006,0.0004640456,0.00033309739,0.0005871148,0.000347344,0.00082115305,0.0009415572,0.00085306197,0.0011987305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047782827,0.0002537571,0.0004550894,0.0004373442,0.00060863985,0.0016184472,0.0009806621,0.0010515207,0.0004924724],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017366649,0.00019785068,0.0053439355,0.00052724715,0.00007231154,0.00059321726,0.00078279304,0.26981512,0.15846746,0.20291226,0.003590242,0.35752395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001992746,0.00003921602,0.0006015239,0.00005232222,0.000026169182,0.0003868936,0.00003831803,0.9376803,0.02359028,0.017644815,0.019894343,0.000025962165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023272499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024774321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023272499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007047961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070152193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051136613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417132272","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/cnc-usnc-ursi55537.2025.11266049","title":"Response of a Moving Metal Interface for Different Electric Field Boundary Conditions","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Amplitude; Electric field; Interface (matter); Boundary value problem; Electromagnetic radiation; Electromagnetic field; Finite-difference time-domain method; Boundary (topology); Plane (geometry)","score_opus":0.013136834698076486,"score_gpt":0.3248329065489509,"score_spread":0.31169607185087445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417132272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845717,0.00016474402,0.01231719,0.00007758725,0.000037811635,0.000011860121,0.00005816084,0.00017218885,0.002588739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948814,0.00007740388,0.0037591497,0.000044778877,0.000006880521,0.000009491706,0.0000663678,0.000031345146,0.0011231726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998203,0.00001844083,0.0000062742424,0.000039110262,0.00008162411,0.00003420617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996557,0.00016234958,0.000043468197,0.000037756712,0.000081209284,0.00001946981],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022217348,0.0002981051,0.0003179365,0.00029389467,0.00021663595,0.0005010594,0.00046399096,0.0006535371,0.001967094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010712439,0.00015793936,0.00020551654,0.00026394427,0.00051081047,0.00045746047,0.0003394835,0.00031443225,0.00037501522],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008349435,0.00007696039,0.0012366142,0.00016396701,0.000026260926,0.0005261069,0.0003591275,0.019066336,0.9644844,0.0012462714,0.00031879696,0.011660182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070601556,0.00070795167,0.0069977753,0.000034605473,0.00005075704,0.00044884122,0.00075315294,0.36945713,0.6190369,0.0007750586,0.0016156667,0.000051587183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042627717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033958285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001967094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021695242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016231983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006580591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417132816","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/cnc-usnc-ursi55537.2025.11266208","title":"FDTD Computational Analysis of Heaviside Faster-Than-Light Problem","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Heaviside step function; Electromagnetic field; Finite-difference time-domain method; Plane wave; Numerical analysis; Electromagnetic radiation; Shock wave; Wave propagation","score_opus":0.009688683225520226,"score_gpt":0.29436252347629066,"score_spread":0.2846738402507704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417132816","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.085417494,0.00078608695,0.87399423,0.0008915886,0.00023429927,0.00009874395,0.00018636281,0.00023723635,0.038153883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7434779,0.0008619119,0.23104008,0.00024348074,0.000088612054,0.00020492733,0.00023568328,0.00014321755,0.02370419],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986434,0.000031902826,0.000005683376,0.000019513453,0.000055067918,0.000023444029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962544,0.00020342531,0.000032819382,0.000025083058,0.00009109325,0.000022162549],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034665788,0.00034306262,0.0004559657,0.00037406175,0.00050353067,0.00075716735,0.0005923906,0.0010295856,0.0029361087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010038146,0.00022209744,0.00045702132,0.0002930564,0.0006786233,0.00066402194,0.0005398847,0.00057913654,0.00028420537],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061270875,0.00004337974,0.0013098199,0.00016111706,0.000016414984,0.00036295372,0.00023364855,0.92956454,0.008192584,0.045640014,0.0015021076,0.012912181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049790583,0.000006997585,0.00008973282,0.000006097212,0.0000013931384,0.000032684104,0.000028654522,0.99617755,0.0005314159,0.0019796703,0.001136265,0.000004510868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047367243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021801528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047367243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004900063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009025786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00982219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417168843","doi":"10.1109/lawp.2025.3641967","title":"Toward a Fast and Accurate SFDTD Method Based on Eigenmode Analysis and Artificial Anisotropy","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chongqing Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Normal mode; Eigenmode expansion; Anisotropy; Mode (computer interface); Numerical analysis; Dispersion (optics); Differential (mechanical device)","score_opus":0.017695349737591543,"score_gpt":0.2883948789335988,"score_spread":0.27069952919600726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417168843","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030784267,0.000087934386,0.9951368,0.000067056,0.000030120744,0.000014638131,0.0000196129,0.0001483765,0.0014169982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.108869724,0.00030152022,0.8869982,0.00008457686,0.0000388482,0.0001186458,0.00009547497,0.0001521707,0.0033407982],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998184,0.000046789846,0.000010369179,0.000016948661,0.00009500809,0.0000125195875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957424,0.0001889063,0.00003806578,0.0000574294,0.00011892138,0.00002251371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004709018,0.0004749122,0.00037563156,0.00046752143,0.00034067966,0.0006364471,0.00096413144,0.0007656187,0.0015814384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010685012,0.0002905254,0.0005442306,0.00041646513,0.0004544467,0.00077129656,0.00054874487,0.0009666322,0.00069220085],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009811538,0.00008344831,0.0014388541,0.0002636327,0.000049763585,0.00025675618,0.00030645754,0.67732203,0.06975489,0.10681929,0.0031016194,0.14050524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003728822,0.0000056810377,0.0000209196,0.0000042560046,0.0000015902722,0.00002712433,0.000004532243,0.99497175,0.0014745775,0.00148535,0.0019963707,0.0000040531604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028303487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025576125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028303487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048346203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009301906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056276917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417337448","doi":"10.1109/piers-spring66516.2025.11276609","title":"Model Identification of Coupled Electromagnetic-Thermal Model of Heterogeneous Structures Using Artificial Neural Networks","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Multiphysics; Solver; Artificial neural network; Transient (computer programming); Field (mathematics); Process (computing); Computational electromagnetics; Miniaturization; Model order reduction","score_opus":0.029278913847284805,"score_gpt":0.2967581027158126,"score_spread":0.2674791888685278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417337448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0776827,0.0008417508,0.9103282,0.0004202343,0.00006496688,0.000101853555,0.00026399686,0.0005405474,0.009755754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9457713,0.0004588844,0.046315927,0.00016029115,0.000041331354,0.0004312296,0.00026443676,0.00005528779,0.006501303],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997795,0.00006338557,0.000012094532,0.00006482909,0.000057408277,0.000022823788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996307,0.0002183098,0.000055539527,0.000017714361,0.00006304494,0.000014744339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004485272,0.00075423135,0.00069429324,0.00048256764,0.00038389425,0.00081085775,0.0012732841,0.0016575268,0.0014452821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010491437,0.0005665959,0.0006825393,0.00048669867,0.0007177968,0.000849918,0.00072197,0.0008334558,0.0001830263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007885203,0.00000631503,0.0001796887,0.000013916902,0.0000097498605,0.000018612487,0.000008478131,0.9970728,0.0003801752,0.0006135257,0.00005013558,0.0016386678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.539255e-7,0.0000020575246,0.00003192958,0.0000010966843,0.0000010876518,0.0000018014623,0.0000011442155,0.99960023,0.000054305292,0.00026834136,0.00003622995,0.0000010141346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008595594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006169109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008595594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009788466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006928995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017091095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417512546","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.176617819.95258667/v1","title":"Toward the Fast Electromagnetic Solver with Physics-Informed Fourier Neural Operator","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Robustness (evolution); Adaptability; Operator (biology); Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Fourier transform; Scattering","score_opus":0.021690413234409074,"score_gpt":0.2768694369415076,"score_spread":0.25517902370709855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417512546","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0062607173,0.000116768715,0.9910847,0.00015483511,0.000033985783,0.000019420404,0.000019842022,0.00016294034,0.0021468645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.26711005,0.0003762049,0.7271045,0.0003443975,0.000086249485,0.00020900334,0.00013028501,0.0001778368,0.0044614407],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983,0.000047817193,0.000006658781,0.000021984279,0.0000778764,0.000015643176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996201,0.00020692428,0.00003057951,0.00004267058,0.00007844632,0.00002129093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074403925,0.0004756738,0.00032838757,0.00027164107,0.00028631062,0.00050942274,0.001083582,0.0010458849,0.0014164723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019090535,0.00026148732,0.0003432897,0.0002938165,0.00058594835,0.0010332109,0.0011173615,0.0012447686,0.0003194249],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008242833,0.000062336636,0.0005987979,0.00017805028,0.000035927325,0.00012394969,0.00010354844,0.81871396,0.013147342,0.0724128,0.0023302163,0.09221063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002754408,0.0000051191373,0.000016358681,0.0000024867918,9.9753e-7,0.000009490015,0.0000030802871,0.9960626,0.00041270914,0.0030455028,0.00043725362,0.0000016924889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018353183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018547253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018353183,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000318072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009133705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0047385693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W49948705","doi":"10.1007/978-981-287-095-7_12","title":"Design and Implementation of MEFiSTo-2D Classic Plus","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Maxwell's equations; Discretization; Transmission-line matrix method; Scattering-matrix method; Electromagnetics; Transmission line; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Faraday cage; Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Magnetic field; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Optics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.025939206356254574,"score_gpt":0.2864120220589634,"score_spread":0.2604728157027088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W49948705","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010678004,0.00027429825,0.8176265,0.00029807625,0.00052338414,0.00031165188,0.0015155054,0.023475006,0.14529754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16569641,0.00043785016,0.66573197,0.0006357418,0.00010896734,0.0008038392,0.0037026748,0.007979025,0.15490353],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999624,0.000034901765,0.000013748871,0.000046097794,0.00023793116,0.00004325097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996865,0.000037898535,0.000017954248,0.000057745063,0.00016614937,0.000033814224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003694804,0.000761978,0.00044047108,0.0005194615,0.0004384226,0.0012594141,0.0023411668,0.0006841296,0.054713447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007734217,0.00044847548,0.0004105191,0.00034856933,0.00026177568,0.00084665045,0.0008999736,0.00069794897,0.016988996],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008856971,0.0003028561,0.0021294795,0.0009803759,0.000115633455,0.00047486322,0.0005476098,0.09142178,0.103944935,0.09164096,0.17727149,0.53028435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009938153,0.0002868287,0.00083707704,0.00009493711,0.00005210893,0.0005628892,0.000097366974,0.26210397,0.090002574,0.0066440976,0.63913196,0.00008678633],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011733733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016889393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054713447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004799414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072600826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18303472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W59297620","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4615-0849-6_9","title":"High Performance Computation for Time Domain Electromagnetic Simulations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computational electromagnetics; Computation; Transmission-line matrix method; Computer science; Time domain; Electronic engineering; Electromagnetic field; Benchmark (surveying); Computational science; Supercomputer; Field (mathematics); Electromagnetic interference; Physics; Engineering; Algorithm; Parallel computing","score_opus":0.0069985458248171765,"score_gpt":0.21798917522012243,"score_spread":0.21099062939530525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W59297620","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004339595,0.0036666105,0.9351343,0.0005113634,0.0008147778,0.000076208205,0.0003958367,0.004027558,0.051033806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1330109,0.004345365,0.77996695,0.00032671238,0.0005802335,0.0005627432,0.0022772765,0.0034697873,0.07545998],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993618,0.0001551856,0.000026335509,0.000047303078,0.00036948852,0.000039956605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908686,0.00037115015,0.000029411636,0.00021987296,0.00025266563,0.000040044135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045614585,0.00095280656,0.00090308534,0.0005937993,0.000670148,0.0012878426,0.002092192,0.00085663126,0.021179302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002039482,0.0005330223,0.00040855847,0.0015678506,0.0005739177,0.0014852908,0.0011315143,0.001973143,0.006336222],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025136067,0.00013732351,0.0004163162,0.00084830186,0.000093883194,0.00020708848,0.00015896797,0.17732841,0.01805135,0.30520654,0.12289111,0.37440944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044961784,0.00004159419,0.00027653843,0.0000726017,0.000021180189,0.000115008894,0.000027119808,0.7307895,0.012377911,0.1142705,0.14193587,0.000027305729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078921625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000913744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021179302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046216676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045547544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0708518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924792752","doi":"10.15488/10726","title":"Parallel FDTD modelling of nonlocality in plasmonics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Institutional Repository of Leibniz Universität Hannover (Leibniz Universität Hannover)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Compute Canada","keywords":"Quantum nonlocality; Finite-difference time-domain method; Plasmon; Electromagnetics; Computational electromagnetics; Nanolithography; Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.028456449991991376,"score_gpt":0.2079184879554173,"score_spread":0.17946203796342594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924792752","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15955734,0.00025924496,0.8200282,0.00037214966,0.0000980675,0.00007050319,0.00030587934,0.0010380629,0.018270578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82644993,0.0002529339,0.16157702,0.000065884786,0.000020975885,0.000100281104,0.00015481989,0.00021891149,0.011159223],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999031,0.000017236445,0.000004682061,0.000019000274,0.000039540384,0.000016463922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996793,0.00013548249,0.000035498175,0.000050609313,0.00008217225,0.000016893815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022465143,0.00041711572,0.00038430383,0.0002459133,0.00031330565,0.0006347858,0.0006030475,0.00067099766,0.001473929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007124297,0.00029696105,0.00036831654,0.0002843772,0.00049556594,0.0006120285,0.00039887967,0.000492981,0.0002591034],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002309726,0.000027385287,0.00060353964,0.000034368048,0.000009372326,0.000099667515,0.00008238618,0.9765519,0.010045698,0.0071268915,0.00042052628,0.0049751066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002893411,0.000003756957,0.00005376722,0.0000018675815,0.0000013424773,0.00000924129,0.000005633797,0.9976513,0.001259258,0.0005828061,0.00042595723,0.0000022027073],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061392933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004349267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061392933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006874959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074102374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012207091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6924895707","doi":"10.15468/dl.wtqyzy","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Matching (statistics); Range (aeronautics); Set (abstract data type); Data set","score_opus":0.01307472822578754,"score_gpt":0.2289416720064587,"score_spread":0.21586694378067117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6924895707","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000049173254,0.00003382456,0.000050971135,0.000036473175,0.000011285498,0.0000057313714,0.99896073,0.00035176592,0.0005000708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00018259506,0.00004009884,0.00022775219,0.00004605631,0.0000036779063,0.000046774272,0.99896634,0.00010474248,0.00038183096],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989203,0.00015852861,0.00015081963,0.00036619251,0.00024689158,0.00015720226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99744403,0.00078332576,0.000233462,0.0006371631,0.0006465597,0.00025547834],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010724007,0.0019737892,0.0016511227,0.0048197256,0.000989058,0.0025685558,0.002989358,0.002405972,0.11443449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067237155,0.00081469805,0.0012063984,0.009371995,0.0004491568,0.0021075646,0.0023100423,0.0019054499,0.16614376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004045418,0.000014823633,0.0005342257,0.00071768765,0.00002012489,0.000019259425,0.000022151084,0.00024670523,0.00012129999,0.0004962294,0.99593675,0.0018302203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010553467,0.000010781621,0.0020581638,0.00025023104,0.000017678933,0.000041445037,0.000071351766,0.00029772604,0.00020244163,0.0010775239,0.9958462,0.000020987887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018883374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030551368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8855655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015651077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002186314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3828215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6961959331","doi":"10.15468/dl.ojvo9t","title":"Occurrence Download","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Global Biodiversity Information Facility","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Matching (statistics); Range (aeronautics); Order (exchange)","score_opus":0.016569996319602057,"score_gpt":0.2532590308973232,"score_spread":0.23668903457772117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6961959331","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000056567264,0.00004139118,0.000056035544,0.000038920403,0.000013903845,0.00000641797,0.9987218,0.0004200446,0.0006448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001863282,0.000047876183,0.00021321926,0.000047012003,0.0000041318494,0.000036757792,0.99895763,0.00010786955,0.00039919373],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989266,0.00014975767,0.00014618687,0.00034580872,0.00025693566,0.00017456643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976241,0.0006187914,0.00022484567,0.00061126327,0.0006596719,0.00026124698],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009571612,0.0019597318,0.001579937,0.005526494,0.0009462211,0.0025853957,0.002807047,0.0021643117,0.10901895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0060886014,0.00073914946,0.001224737,0.009328049,0.000435358,0.002283029,0.0025522923,0.0018383197,0.16887078],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035850262,0.00001254026,0.00053728715,0.0006732911,0.00001942518,0.000020464278,0.000021142132,0.00021145129,0.0001226533,0.0005314096,0.9959015,0.0019128857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074934105,0.000009241534,0.0018512325,0.00023906394,0.000015085418,0.00004306581,0.00006837822,0.0002531345,0.00019710223,0.0009651096,0.99626666,0.000017008419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018577345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032796863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8909811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015986011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022591378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36470473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6976534753","doi":"10.60692/j8bvv-pdd64","title":"Impacts of Population Structure and Analytical Models in Genome-Wide Association Studies of Complex Traits in Forest Trees: A Case Study in Eucalyptus globulus","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Eucalyptus globulus; Heritability; Population; Tree breeding; Genetic association; Eucalyptus; Association mapping; Population structure","score_opus":0.04915128478745839,"score_gpt":0.27525689913525725,"score_spread":0.22610561434779886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6976534753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89843494,0.000929287,0.09873883,0.0007791104,0.000025700898,0.000082489045,0.00012587101,0.00020925522,0.00067450374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9639354,0.00018694659,0.035178315,0.0001081772,0.000023122268,0.00007954881,0.0001314096,0.00007571362,0.00028148683],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.96198946,0.03430285,0.000570758,0.0020176738,0.00070884125,0.00041038904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7651422,0.22286499,0.003941977,0.005398099,0.0020803132,0.0005724442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.051960573,0.00094901863,0.0008726789,0.00088455994,0.0014175518,0.0019385508,0.0012290031,0.0012243534,0.0006139668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1104683,0.0005765337,0.0019666154,0.0010831697,0.001401188,0.0017448938,0.0012165989,0.0015473415,0.00012315571],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018803929,0.0005329533,0.5027128,0.00025193233,0.0029654056,0.002317208,0.002395942,0.38364345,0.0058114445,0.012965434,0.0007039547,0.0838191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013681586,0.0006461771,0.080888875,0.00007098773,0.0009859455,0.000760158,0.00068435236,0.8990884,0.0020751434,0.013646799,0.0009124568,0.00010381952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0129862195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015842276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051960573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014695913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016690547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27479708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6981968778","doi":"","title":"General Electric (GE) 3rd Quarter Earnings: What to Expect","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Measure (data warehouse); Work (physics)","score_opus":0.009034982277894935,"score_gpt":0.26321407260067725,"score_spread":0.2541790903227823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6981968778","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02264306,0.0070081404,0.0059138746,0.19023421,0.014029953,0.00008177382,0.020839145,0.003885433,0.7353644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15695792,0.012670225,0.008435178,0.02016221,0.0030260757,0.0001538714,0.021221813,0.0027896091,0.7745831],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895406,0.0001256258,0.000038924445,0.00005941793,0.00059320236,0.00022872671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954324,0.00041584566,0.00027542593,0.00028263885,0.0026212917,0.00097244576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019108878,0.0005649988,0.0004663757,0.0009095009,0.0011308565,0.005888123,0.00097600947,0.001848755,0.087081924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010016072,0.00018034602,0.00038637966,0.001223263,0.0006195912,0.0036370214,0.00097254943,0.0019101631,0.059706293],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009945888,0.00006875341,0.0014498138,0.000055395387,0.0000049925643,0.000039128885,0.000023537896,0.00058352045,0.0000792374,0.015358235,0.9320578,0.05018011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007675935,0.00011042535,0.010923862,0.00074368523,0.000022445509,0.000103425045,0.0007198056,0.0035467648,0.0011265137,0.05976826,0.9228093,0.000048748232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019025128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025790537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.087081924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017911344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003198744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29131806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6989097436","doi":"","title":"Alberta Pacific Pulp Mill - Sheet -2","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Arca (British Columbia Electronic Library Network)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mill; Pulp (tooth); Pulp mill; Sheet pile; Fact sheet","score_opus":0.003202271305161144,"score_gpt":0.18001601473822204,"score_spread":0.1768137434330609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6989097436","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012054805,0.00043767766,0.0054356484,0.00046428072,0.0002802013,0.00019712633,0.013472848,0.0019164461,0.96574104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022412654,0.00044943168,0.0057948655,0.00008267311,0.000012616745,0.000033758915,0.0063707363,0.00035716334,0.96448606],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993918,0.000015837073,0.000007945577,0.000056592584,0.0004623637,0.00006538743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994398,0.000026963247,0.000011875528,0.000045681678,0.00042737593,0.000048256512],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044069032,0.00074960326,0.00042362683,0.0018047146,0.0022023146,0.0030324343,0.0011878251,0.0007496211,0.19022198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061173254,0.00044063336,0.0003169106,0.0027967987,0.00042582085,0.00071014365,0.00066774833,0.00081787596,0.046117943],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048036638,0.00024653817,0.0035644474,0.00026153008,0.000018944776,0.00036057158,0.00014247675,0.011858664,0.0049018655,0.016640732,0.65159374,0.3099301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007601798,0.00007364832,0.008755561,0.00010312971,0.00002718618,0.00012388756,0.0002994674,0.015099395,0.013249354,0.0037816265,0.9583712,0.000039572333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.68034387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8597469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31965613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007673082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011996313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64307725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6999899015","doi":"","title":"Dynamic performance of cemented rockfill under blast-induced vibrations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vibration; Numerical models; Geophone; Numerical modeling; Block (permutation group theory); Numerical analysis; Computer simulation","score_opus":0.01263475061878335,"score_gpt":0.2506382586744244,"score_spread":0.23800350805564105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6999899015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8936469,0.0005809023,0.100107774,0.00006929408,0.00003116138,0.00010178724,0.0003268998,0.00069968664,0.004435568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98988056,0.00019387646,0.00871561,0.000008705553,0.0000027016736,0.000029678318,0.00012803823,0.00002605053,0.0010147918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945146,0.00005367717,0.0000344714,0.00007101026,0.00033206973,0.00005736739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996933,0.00007675606,0.00006813818,0.000055493976,0.00008670695,0.000019593013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007540193,0.0003775456,0.000537014,0.0006110616,0.00027433378,0.0006557107,0.0006955085,0.0004541252,0.001814962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009481758,0.00025414792,0.00049521844,0.0004706911,0.00039000707,0.00052241376,0.00041458005,0.00018776608,0.0004644704],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008938938,0.00017755317,0.01797863,0.0009419986,0.000046249806,0.0008059562,0.0004177427,0.27347088,0.5808428,0.0018411488,0.0008991255,0.121684015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006247771,0.001997821,0.040777333,0.000109283596,0.00012157459,0.0009204076,0.00085583655,0.4572255,0.48615447,0.0011454117,0.01052821,0.00010162898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010514561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017878745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001814962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003204287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004528005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006071627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018569468","doi":"","title":"Development of advanced material models for the simulation of low frequency electromagnetic devices","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Development (topology); Low frequency; Mathematical model; Electromagnetic field; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.020140255467083645,"score_gpt":0.27935606286702624,"score_spread":0.2592158073999426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018569468","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017633725,0.0007661985,0.9600377,0.00044930362,0.00025019117,0.00017968049,0.00043650577,0.00076988054,0.019476743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.32183143,0.0029774236,0.6448712,0.00030968737,0.00018003356,0.0013328688,0.0014045902,0.0006443734,0.026448369],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997913,0.00004187814,0.000011986828,0.000022134876,0.00011356301,0.000019064577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994092,0.00029355724,0.000048807276,0.00007504698,0.00015292961,0.000020353933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005972665,0.0005638583,0.0006604349,0.00044802166,0.0004557282,0.000889043,0.0015848193,0.0013396064,0.003723716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019349562,0.00048513061,0.00095416023,0.0005810188,0.0004234605,0.0011403869,0.00049081974,0.0015497066,0.001343813],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014691376,0.00003702362,0.00042725,0.000117730626,0.000016167249,0.00005633617,0.00006852421,0.935328,0.004210906,0.04084088,0.00177556,0.017106917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000049773707,0.000007752684,0.0000808828,0.0000140352295,0.0000029605142,0.000011627872,0.00000681643,0.9896237,0.00070035615,0.0042526927,0.005290137,0.000004087926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003985216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037858547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003985216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069267635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012422617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012457073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7031585420","doi":"","title":"Presentación","year":2024,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Council of University Libraries","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Dysgeusia; Liquation; Diafiltration; Emperipolesis; Triacetin; Demotion","score_opus":0.009193919894279095,"score_gpt":0.285870681158967,"score_spread":0.27667676126468793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7031585420","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024535013,0.035771623,0.019190317,0.018915009,0.089438,0.00067011657,0.01548356,0.002993044,0.7930033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.079864085,0.01918657,0.012091415,0.005142832,0.012202398,0.0005239756,0.0122243,0.0012228935,0.85754156],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867886,0.00023667878,0.00009007359,0.00040281273,0.00040532133,0.00018610644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978504,0.0002737641,0.00014637754,0.00048982917,0.000859345,0.00038028252],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016120226,0.00076510815,0.00111276,0.0018825693,0.0013718473,0.0045253844,0.0020250028,0.0016614596,0.3653482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042724535,0.00023357438,0.0010163327,0.0011370638,0.0007841842,0.0011947766,0.0021152082,0.001061452,0.15576778],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014776724,0.00032954794,0.0028752235,0.0015594773,0.00016244037,0.0014754995,0.00044242872,0.00059369847,0.0054281373,0.028641164,0.37422237,0.5827923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000607627,0.000051536084,0.0010917376,0.00024725814,0.000049904775,0.0006664681,0.000116866664,0.00021382536,0.00088889664,0.001756155,0.9948443,0.000012356776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049580536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031550017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3653482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002065526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027937577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90525377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7036796055","doi":"","title":"Computational framework “blOCh” for a multidimensional RF pulse design using optimal control theory","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"iNano Medical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Optimal control; Control theory (sociology); Optimal design; Control (management); Multidimensional systems; Control system","score_opus":0.05118404791251421,"score_gpt":0.32076255451324015,"score_spread":0.2695785066007259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7036796055","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0039051678,0.000110564135,0.988084,0.0002487703,0.000082915314,0.000046195517,0.00003252958,0.00007180679,0.00741816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37895826,0.00047631713,0.60487795,0.000535014,0.00017056978,0.0007837408,0.00015570002,0.00027319015,0.0137693435],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974924,0.000092674156,0.000008695082,0.000022848706,0.00010363396,0.000022849274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997385,0.00010991816,0.000019628276,0.000038844755,0.00006956439,0.00002342807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076930656,0.00058673153,0.0008095148,0.000644401,0.00065561914,0.0011324158,0.0013770997,0.0015036552,0.0048190393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012630437,0.00041630378,0.0006669257,0.0005071672,0.001029802,0.0010176058,0.0013325752,0.0012835928,0.000596648],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030038911,0.000050399925,0.00008922893,0.00006345202,0.000021448974,0.000029041998,0.00003374069,0.7315643,0.0024923638,0.25347438,0.000924558,0.011227019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006508579,0.000009168997,0.000014089711,0.000003603646,0.000002601775,0.000003336746,0.0000029293049,0.98608935,0.00021542172,0.012800641,0.0008482549,0.000004024016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020197963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017938653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048190393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000653909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001140482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016121268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7072012400","doi":"","title":"A vector Element-Free Galerkin method for waveguide eigenvalue problems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Spurious relationship; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Galerkin method; Cartesian coordinate system; Conservative vector field; Waveguide; Field (mathematics); Point (geometry)","score_opus":0.018494665302170848,"score_gpt":0.2809518057084823,"score_spread":0.26245714040631146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7072012400","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014083654,0.00009072029,0.9962708,0.000052204003,0.000041765077,0.000023043669,0.000023136243,0.0001393653,0.0019505277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.038981233,0.00036275983,0.9476704,0.00007187253,0.000035673253,0.00020385749,0.00012956045,0.00022489303,0.012319708],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997048,0.000102404745,0.000011384947,0.00003246797,0.00013450008,0.000014301348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977463,0.00011128024,0.0000121166395,0.00002434009,0.0000669296,0.0000106543785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005431885,0.0005335273,0.00045905687,0.00042154035,0.00048853795,0.00062709063,0.00068783475,0.0006423273,0.005034697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007995981,0.0003093436,0.00042893627,0.00044326007,0.00046117837,0.00068143796,0.0006572398,0.0010317405,0.001901835],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088224144,0.00018242259,0.00058802386,0.00036861203,0.00004182615,0.00012988718,0.000298422,0.41429964,0.0362504,0.12898755,0.009480121,0.40928492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022589324,0.00004138144,0.0001515204,0.000032270094,0.000008086003,0.00007431213,0.000029999597,0.9431044,0.0070792986,0.016132541,0.0333015,0.000022124093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058518234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090836815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005034697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024878286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062185375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016842723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116663141","doi":"10.1002/mop.70494","title":"Simulating Compton‐Like Shift via Dual‐Wire Scattering in FDTD","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Scattering; Compton scattering; Electromagnetic radiation; Plane wave; Plane (geometry); Radiation; Electron","score_opus":0.005807672708344637,"score_gpt":0.24061033725135908,"score_spread":0.23480266454301443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116663141","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37697536,0.00011550783,0.60931146,0.00015756625,0.00010696816,0.000058317873,0.000082376944,0.00036644444,0.012826012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89043874,0.00007324765,0.1059558,0.000034374476,0.000007364763,0.00005203748,0.000055974946,0.00004568516,0.0033367476],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999101,0.00002098393,0.0000029593198,0.0000105995305,0.000041249907,0.000014118341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971753,0.00015951277,0.000025064948,0.00003873489,0.000044989767,0.000014096761],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021920407,0.00024592457,0.00022219338,0.00018817706,0.00023145326,0.0003937187,0.00053094636,0.0006779662,0.001062236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064741645,0.00023604937,0.00028277963,0.00022573012,0.0005089937,0.00031567458,0.00035140745,0.0003093542,0.00012914016],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000653872,0.00004354273,0.0008032246,0.000047927388,0.000016309521,0.0001852449,0.00015277394,0.9535247,0.02272345,0.01637744,0.00027919284,0.005780761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006027674,0.000008071967,0.00005431171,0.0000020763612,0.0000015732708,0.000013164571,0.000007665744,0.9965352,0.0025230711,0.0004901727,0.0003553226,0.0000033329463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032156787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018229896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032156787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004313767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004937624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063939095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116937441","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2025.3645182","title":"Heterogeneous Accelerated FDTD for Electromagnetic Scattering Problem of Large-Scale Targets","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Asynchronous communication; Finite-difference time-domain method; Acceleration; Scaling; Overhead (engineering); Scattering; Computational electromagnetics; Electromagnetic radiation","score_opus":0.010123886986674309,"score_gpt":0.28208434148570866,"score_spread":0.27196045449903433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7116937441","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011992138,0.00016035189,0.9837722,0.00014353645,0.0000393363,0.00002052782,0.000031320713,0.00018767231,0.0036528269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43199477,0.0006056963,0.5606233,0.00010416662,0.00009464284,0.00020715946,0.000284458,0.00017427979,0.005911572],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985945,0.000031024865,0.0000049830123,0.000020857973,0.00006888631,0.0000148034715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977857,0.00010438223,0.000022339409,0.000029470759,0.000046456025,0.0000187951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023838074,0.000579935,0.0004313588,0.0002663443,0.00044799584,0.0004613439,0.00076266885,0.00067249127,0.0016088225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006573742,0.00019968457,0.0005022376,0.00042886043,0.0003082023,0.00055754994,0.000690553,0.00082238443,0.00044496192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007374678,0.00006298861,0.000980427,0.00018576453,0.00003568832,0.0004199636,0.00017503947,0.8370174,0.0357185,0.05571414,0.0034493296,0.06616694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053662966,0.0000060404845,0.000049977018,0.0000022089894,0.00000234189,0.000022268108,0.000009243012,0.9954211,0.0011761503,0.0023335752,0.0009687938,0.0000028673248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024653326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023018168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024653326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004591446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007299251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005382061},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7124885224","doi":"10.23919/aces-china66523.2025.11332781","title":"Surrogate Modeling of Fourth-Order Hybrid Waveguide Filter Using Neuro-TF Method","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Filter (signal processing); Surrogate model; Waveguide; Perceptron; Multilayer perceptron; Transfer function","score_opus":0.034783582234641806,"score_gpt":0.3327607252826105,"score_spread":0.29797714304796874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7124885224","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020543434,0.000093556264,0.9768188,0.00006350996,0.000018605699,0.0000122045685,0.000028667735,0.0001604134,0.0022608677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83692074,0.00031519364,0.15448867,0.00006748668,0.000022382112,0.00015437546,0.00011620533,0.00006503613,0.007849936],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.000049954917,0.0000058511787,0.000016996531,0.00005287882,0.000012689936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998068,0.000085083266,0.000030511694,0.000015564214,0.0000529746,0.0000091778165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043729358,0.00042266055,0.0004219546,0.00027738995,0.00021440515,0.00049306586,0.0005353977,0.0009626546,0.001276671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005493014,0.0002161822,0.000595046,0.00029133004,0.00032791114,0.0006473727,0.00030716183,0.0004740129,0.000241343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003566146,0.000015920814,0.00022594088,0.000031992862,0.000016618536,0.00005254653,0.00002954525,0.9813804,0.005839186,0.0042401305,0.00016622191,0.0079657305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.94023e-7,0.000005011574,0.000016662065,9.672317e-7,8.0654934e-7,0.0000045769148,0.0000010825253,0.99937624,0.0003257314,0.00018936831,0.00007759351,0.0000011261357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018823291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013145036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018823291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034491616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047858775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004270911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7125923364","doi":"10.1109/commnet68224.2025.11288896","title":"Solving The variable-coefficient Helmholtz Using An Artificial Neural Network Approach","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Solver; Benchmark (surveying); Helmholtz equation; Boundary (topology); Discretization; Residual; Flexibility (engineering); Helmholtz free energy","score_opus":0.03893918914687037,"score_gpt":0.2999321830927279,"score_spread":0.2609929939458575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7125923364","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09347826,0.00028112403,0.8955503,0.0003806032,0.000056622514,0.000050829425,0.00009634854,0.00029651044,0.009809494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6805622,0.0002681547,0.31169787,0.00017074333,0.00004315894,0.00012655779,0.0001740022,0.000074929965,0.0068824715],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998503,0.00004320444,0.000007348772,0.000031795404,0.00004990364,0.000017355776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999526,0.00031471174,0.00004100567,0.000025960426,0.00007779543,0.000014545559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043355275,0.00048259803,0.0002879674,0.00023993428,0.00023282108,0.000502324,0.0005789836,0.0009017625,0.0012004691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015230255,0.00022817902,0.00028631638,0.0002969446,0.00040742083,0.0004986186,0.000587867,0.0005527233,0.00019090925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023138286,0.000016042102,0.000512957,0.000039583712,0.000010893268,0.000034983244,0.000020231422,0.9788174,0.0035398284,0.0028276232,0.00025619942,0.013901096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015056017,0.0000050820117,0.00003815015,0.000002392523,9.2168216e-7,0.000005156772,0.000002876366,0.99880755,0.00048541484,0.0005017663,0.00014791192,0.0000012870875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036695546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004589258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036695546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004238698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067319727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0072963834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7131072195","doi":"10.1109/csrswtc67757.2025.11384501","title":"Recent Advances in MOR-Based Neuro-TF Parametric Modeling for Microwave Components","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Transfer function; Robustness (evolution); Artificial neural network; Parametric statistics; Parametric model; Process (computing); Model order reduction","score_opus":0.0355010218047333,"score_gpt":0.3228535154706889,"score_spread":0.2873524936659556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7131072195","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004023956,0.001970003,0.98969984,0.00015236976,0.000037623417,0.000009806281,0.000033282882,0.000273721,0.003799363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5425639,0.01168485,0.43502307,0.0002704568,0.00033220375,0.00017377677,0.00035203074,0.0003753178,0.009224487],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977785,0.000057259953,0.000015312069,0.000033411605,0.00010556232,0.000010629517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995834,0.00019960792,0.000052140804,0.00004780659,0.00010402669,0.000012963521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048562937,0.000758404,0.00051477796,0.0006011727,0.00019431853,0.00064043235,0.0008878549,0.00069639593,0.0015809956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010814922,0.00030981703,0.00081320497,0.00050898135,0.00041133584,0.0008619419,0.00045533,0.000715394,0.0007260671],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044033775,0.000029925935,0.00056452316,0.00031180316,0.0000597623,0.00010859733,0.00009893465,0.8072649,0.008043013,0.020769682,0.0010687521,0.16163602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010725919,0.000011907146,0.00008912646,0.000013236365,0.000006086565,0.000032227017,0.0000069796915,0.99232155,0.0011513374,0.0023992031,0.0039596576,0.0000075800986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017958191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013960486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017958191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042842934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004200065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005288899},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7131077562","doi":"10.1109/nemo59437.2024.11395870","title":"Antenna-Circuit Co-Simulation Via Clustering Model Order Reduction","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Antenna (radio); Model order reduction; Computation; Method of moments (probability theory); Cluster analysis; Matrix (chemical analysis); Frequency response","score_opus":0.038131980777998994,"score_gpt":0.326609788569485,"score_spread":0.288477807791486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7131077562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062322672,0.00012551564,0.909873,0.000178234,0.00006128208,0.00012855443,0.00027597553,0.0016460577,0.025388695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7816188,0.00021199517,0.20482123,0.00011625742,0.00003237497,0.00043281136,0.00041686444,0.0006041505,0.011745543],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979514,0.00004613595,0.0000055841515,0.000023597962,0.00010056338,0.000028934068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996437,0.00016788539,0.00003088705,0.00006796684,0.00007380291,0.00001586807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002289697,0.00050559774,0.00063728326,0.0004544617,0.00040114095,0.0006472465,0.0010051678,0.0010275876,0.004008307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082564214,0.00039501654,0.00074276334,0.00047921046,0.00030521853,0.0005775983,0.00050941453,0.0008569007,0.00088108296],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010766557,0.000016810252,0.00011040284,0.000016192076,0.0000086636965,0.000016391397,0.00002397408,0.98979586,0.0016058418,0.00517445,0.00028850127,0.002932261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017792526,0.000003725117,0.000019547948,9.019686e-7,0.0000011087167,0.0000034038248,0.0000027785395,0.9984465,0.0003598855,0.00078503106,0.00037389304,0.0000014675439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006132431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057648118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006132431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000747151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007857408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013409078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7131083480","doi":"10.1109/csrswtc67757.2025.11384666","title":"Sensitivity Analysis for a Fifth-Order Waveguide Filter Using MOR-Based EM Sensitivity Analysis Method","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Filter (signal processing); Reduction (mathematics); Adjoint equation; Waveguide; Microwave; Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines","score_opus":0.02985036570338597,"score_gpt":0.3518033340886462,"score_spread":0.3219529683852603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7131083480","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026566623,0.00023674686,0.9666148,0.00013572015,0.000025693178,0.000030579275,0.00004885948,0.00026274179,0.0060782265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84686923,0.0005235959,0.14657809,0.00017099771,0.00004372991,0.00015228604,0.0001234893,0.00017605079,0.0053625014],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959654,0.00014871047,0.000013675878,0.000043517135,0.00016687678,0.000030675943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938154,0.00041965762,0.000047189696,0.000041419073,0.00009848449,0.000011628465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096234464,0.0005194895,0.00044027856,0.00050962117,0.000247355,0.000718825,0.0003988563,0.00078223547,0.0019432333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014839845,0.00029007677,0.0008222829,0.00024239873,0.0004783358,0.00063149194,0.00058779004,0.0005884456,0.00031483814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007756145,0.000045119647,0.00086134824,0.00020347991,0.00009308307,0.00023479991,0.00012054187,0.88888294,0.047743704,0.03873125,0.0007105683,0.022295527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017333664,0.000010617892,0.00008982105,0.0000058040155,0.0000047342996,0.000024278166,0.0000059490985,0.99527967,0.00264001,0.0015044985,0.00042835128,0.000004529709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007313413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005686745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019432333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042222664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035750685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065007806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7131096230","doi":"10.1109/nemo59437.2024.11395659","title":"Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain Methods in Electromagnetics GPU-Accelerated Numerical Algorithms","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Central processing unit; Computational electromagnetics; Benchmark (surveying); Electromagnetics; Galerkin method; Time domain; Virtualization; Xeon Phi","score_opus":0.01987961315663677,"score_gpt":0.34020195318989627,"score_spread":0.3203223400332595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7131096230","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0024023978,0.0015436574,0.9906274,0.0002566019,0.00017833416,0.00003840139,0.00006769279,0.0005984066,0.0042871786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09054465,0.0029848064,0.89886016,0.00019530942,0.00019625343,0.0004181997,0.00032272743,0.0006236589,0.0058541945],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992343,0.00028450333,0.000037045535,0.000054160893,0.00034650048,0.000043436117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838674,0.00086912856,0.00009650659,0.00023042577,0.0003522432,0.000064895845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011981655,0.00070383726,0.00079345645,0.00076134753,0.00040828163,0.0013455598,0.0014837536,0.0012822663,0.0040435256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039121397,0.0005454978,0.0007304769,0.0013454459,0.0009947546,0.0008478421,0.0013205248,0.002551728,0.0020989808],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009448507,0.00009030897,0.0008933063,0.0006865933,0.00008838909,0.00015981951,0.0002732309,0.5595201,0.0103555005,0.26562873,0.010643994,0.15156548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028553932,0.00001882157,0.000120813274,0.000060277125,0.000006972834,0.000056261404,0.000017469056,0.94374543,0.002154658,0.03242909,0.021348134,0.000013424554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017975706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011667574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040435256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006166144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010851352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0135269165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7131619855","doi":"10.23919/piers-fall62445.2025.11394018","title":"A Finite Element MOR-Based Rational Transfer Function Extraction Technique for Parametric Modeling of a Cavity Waveguide Filter","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Transfer function; Parametric statistics; Filter (signal processing); Waveguide; Waveguide filter; Model order reduction; Microwave; Parametric model","score_opus":0.03283697410422437,"score_gpt":0.31637739752591076,"score_spread":0.2835404234216864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7131619855","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005637731,0.000025011073,0.99264634,0.00003094774,0.0000071222776,0.000011329041,0.000014370392,0.00021006665,0.0014171381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29691875,0.00015018869,0.6990048,0.00006555191,0.00002130539,0.00011954404,0.00011887216,0.0001365745,0.0034642983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999882,0.00003331288,0.000004652519,0.000012647908,0.000059013903,0.000008361733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985814,0.00006567122,0.000017873188,0.000029461162,0.000025426601,0.0000034507914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003603445,0.00036813505,0.0003164152,0.00026550583,0.00020955535,0.000303838,0.00039162193,0.0004910373,0.0015312546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061659183,0.00022838602,0.0005497241,0.00015870202,0.00029366583,0.00040667484,0.00020902057,0.00059869676,0.0006321751],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007014075,0.00006773754,0.00050430547,0.00013524445,0.00004526218,0.00023176975,0.000199865,0.66228956,0.17954823,0.07674118,0.0010483294,0.07911838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002445559,0.000020411724,0.000060451992,0.000004195359,0.00000487063,0.000046917445,0.0000066641082,0.9840583,0.012145947,0.0016873319,0.0019568577,0.0000054881375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036458278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005683034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015312546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019548634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030703505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051225424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133013508","doi":"","title":"Reduced-order Modeling in the Finite-difference Time-Domain Method","year":2020,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Grid; Stability (learning theory); Scheme (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Reduction (mathematics)","score_opus":0.04063445407159292,"score_gpt":0.3655458033963238,"score_spread":0.32491134932473087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133013508","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002563369,0.00018562218,0.9937594,0.000097577686,0.00004336852,0.00002919967,0.000041278945,0.00017995667,0.0031003354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23951757,0.0010382246,0.74986017,0.00019616874,0.00010083717,0.0003207237,0.00025663766,0.00026003853,0.008449545],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995691,0.00011644904,0.000020144675,0.000043335214,0.00022399373,0.000026983278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996182,0.0001687923,0.000036157322,0.00006660962,0.0000935081,0.000016691596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072419574,0.00039573188,0.000596112,0.00043793683,0.00030805718,0.0009027516,0.0014677738,0.0009503076,0.0018304503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014249593,0.00034192327,0.0008215843,0.0003810365,0.0008698377,0.0008528868,0.00088455033,0.0011635155,0.00071584346],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036942958,0.00004185623,0.0005316642,0.00022353158,0.000025764431,0.00014363615,0.00023594084,0.65866375,0.015747998,0.2952671,0.0019604987,0.027121311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045946053,0.00000820072,0.00003885528,0.000011311683,0.0000033530164,0.000024775298,0.0000066413663,0.9821125,0.0012395902,0.011466391,0.0050769574,0.000006771161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027174577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015361821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027174577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007421878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008554612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006123483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133018988","doi":"","title":"Conservation Properties of Finite-Difference Time-Domain Methods for the Maxwell and Schrödinger Equations With Application to the Development of New Schemes with Guaranteed Stability","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Stability (learning theory); Spurious relationship; Conservation of energy; Maxwell's equations; Energy (signal processing); Development (topology); Numerical stability","score_opus":0.048817610060886064,"score_gpt":0.35399517230096805,"score_spread":0.30517756224008197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133018988","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002089037,0.00095951976,0.9918481,0.00035948327,0.00014810008,0.00005020849,0.000022919507,0.000063347274,0.004459276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18446068,0.0034549234,0.7931803,0.00047559908,0.00040081787,0.0006345063,0.0001758068,0.0003285537,0.016888838],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875164,0.0003052049,0.00007751225,0.0001109392,0.0007009067,0.000053731896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99643135,0.0019360945,0.00032273316,0.00032781955,0.0008968975,0.00008503117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036045343,0.0006378486,0.00054098375,0.0010439055,0.0006666855,0.0016435902,0.0014881904,0.001316127,0.0023203637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008571267,0.00048632428,0.0010614202,0.0006714256,0.0023041756,0.0021241878,0.0015510516,0.0027463262,0.00057418854],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005791762,0.000058613517,0.00071795034,0.0004377644,0.000034223674,0.00017701354,0.0004932737,0.13424392,0.012352542,0.7872494,0.0029575871,0.06121977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015368052,0.000027476057,0.00014027342,0.00007833749,0.0000076196957,0.00011730504,0.000022083295,0.92627066,0.0030512712,0.05901091,0.011238496,0.000020218386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020526492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011062787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036045343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014782891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014593265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019062817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7139931894","doi":"10.23919/cnc-usnc-ursi64444.2025.11420089","title":"Extension of Implicit IE-GSTC Metasurface Forward Solver to Three-Dimensional Problems","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Extension (predicate logic); Solver; Scheme (mathematics); Algebra over a field; Domain (mathematical analysis); Problem solver","score_opus":0.017695342727435087,"score_gpt":0.29156464825279266,"score_spread":0.2738693055253576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7139931894","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011683655,0.00017240412,0.97490406,0.00027835878,0.00008459069,0.00005725996,0.00012258135,0.0004296918,0.012267357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.25103644,0.00037684373,0.7323685,0.0003532518,0.000084787534,0.00029690255,0.00041276714,0.00054686755,0.0145236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984527,0.000033100438,0.000008365407,0.000016383356,0.000076986886,0.000019924868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942315,0.00023938536,0.00004226233,0.00008167904,0.00018052808,0.00003300792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036906943,0.0005581769,0.0006310558,0.0003395105,0.00030291706,0.0007966081,0.0015420275,0.0014915762,0.004834124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016655505,0.00033781756,0.00072140124,0.00039180563,0.00050813763,0.0008311824,0.0014261574,0.0013463964,0.0012757406],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087545704,0.00008209801,0.0009772434,0.00020656451,0.000047569956,0.0003817075,0.0001582772,0.8915661,0.011947914,0.04069338,0.002527524,0.051324088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008249289,0.000008059392,0.000026810512,0.000008950182,0.0000017309432,0.000035429657,0.0000088761435,0.99474937,0.0007837056,0.0022822332,0.0020833227,0.0000032351975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025868595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028051652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004834124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040359367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010018784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016171753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7139942338","doi":"10.23919/cnc-usnc-ursi64444.2025.11420114","title":"ANN-Incorporated Absorbing Boundary Conditions for the Wave-Equation-Based FDTD Method","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary value problem; Finite-difference time-domain method; Work (physics); Boundary (topology); Finite difference method","score_opus":0.04087673822650403,"score_gpt":0.34608595634708816,"score_spread":0.30520921812058416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7139942338","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006932607,0.00025590943,0.97687995,0.00013251916,0.00011410234,0.00006578161,0.00012909948,0.00040083056,0.015089171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33384013,0.0006910226,0.6423404,0.00029045067,0.00009343502,0.00061350904,0.0006783544,0.0003009944,0.021151716],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997948,0.000044810826,0.000015730378,0.000029514438,0.0000931472,0.000022025604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996419,0.00014207854,0.000031897158,0.00002214449,0.00014724769,0.00001462421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037513196,0.0004954765,0.0005123929,0.00043670766,0.0003623316,0.00063683547,0.0010547568,0.0011779952,0.007970413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010554141,0.0003552567,0.0005221768,0.00033192956,0.00030264776,0.0005875744,0.0005864548,0.00091981003,0.0018452959],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004687293,0.00004871202,0.000619412,0.00016297954,0.000021963768,0.0001795035,0.00006216503,0.9157247,0.008072567,0.0148204705,0.002502449,0.057738177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027425378,0.0000046452,0.00003731991,0.000011866913,0.0000022791576,0.000017165417,0.0000034649258,0.997212,0.0005562916,0.0004968428,0.0016520546,0.0000033596123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040455214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003957448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007970413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004661019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074970326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02666372},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7139960405","doi":"10.23919/cnc-usnc-ursi64444.2025.11420123","title":"Comparing Limitations of MAMPs and Holland-Simpson Thin Wire Models to Develop a Unified Wire Formalism in FDTD","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Formalism (music); Finite-difference time-domain method; Maxwell's equations; Numerical models","score_opus":0.08153968727639845,"score_gpt":0.29808783115368137,"score_spread":0.21654814387728294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7139960405","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03451456,0.0023432479,0.9414902,0.0010042483,0.00027396533,0.000071119735,0.00016281146,0.0004493645,0.01969053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5415657,0.0059177633,0.438584,0.0004961249,0.00023661292,0.000375033,0.0005002732,0.0007699575,0.011554508],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876225,0.00032579218,0.0000730597,0.00008625433,0.00068358006,0.00006911832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977215,0.001051747,0.00011563509,0.00040069481,0.0006263007,0.00008406208],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002040067,0.00048782668,0.0006271062,0.0007937393,0.00050758815,0.0014063315,0.0015007085,0.0010760454,0.0022900498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064221025,0.00038501061,0.00065555103,0.0008721153,0.0005659571,0.0026619898,0.0013481028,0.0011097235,0.00082893856],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016645748,0.00010421323,0.0031954013,0.00038562095,0.000116430456,0.00031403385,0.0005246388,0.3788388,0.008760079,0.4473163,0.006510511,0.15376765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016406302,0.00003491203,0.00030080086,0.00006340959,0.000025741068,0.00010575027,0.000067607136,0.9631887,0.0022794497,0.020852223,0.0130394995,0.000025606087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008616216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058981017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008616216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090742606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019187306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017132103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W87620475","doi":"","title":"Finite Whitney element implicit time domain electromagnetic solvers for large timesteps","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"J. D. Irving (Canada)","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Finite element method; Computer science; Computational electromagnetics; Time domain; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computational science; Electromagnetic field; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Computer vision","score_opus":0.007061652558199537,"score_gpt":0.18725561009343136,"score_spread":0.18019395753523182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W87620475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004783726,0.00014721295,0.9819235,0.00019980063,0.00015163403,0.000038418395,0.00013399175,0.0018150812,0.0108066285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07844148,0.00027926202,0.8923532,0.00016432493,0.00005671027,0.00036681708,0.0005436224,0.0017817112,0.026012952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996692,0.00010912158,0.000020044887,0.000019715704,0.00015165035,0.00003026783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981712,0.0009825215,0.000089576046,0.00031588465,0.00035847814,0.00008226814],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010024938,0.00071486924,0.0005378046,0.00039000294,0.0007961156,0.0010072796,0.0019200048,0.0011123307,0.017510042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0043841284,0.00054647645,0.0005000267,0.00075075205,0.00067282264,0.001851506,0.0017625527,0.0021601152,0.005405933],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019580875,0.00013396115,0.0009409874,0.00037494968,0.00007721296,0.00031660768,0.00050958415,0.49936572,0.0091258045,0.2646663,0.038575105,0.185718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025904752,0.0000117838445,0.000045309338,0.000019471308,0.0000047183844,0.000030754905,0.00002251786,0.95984495,0.002494038,0.020929664,0.016563322,0.0000075434514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070444904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017510042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042800052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013566905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058576882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W88032652","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-56666-0_11","title":"Symbolic Computation and Boundary Conditions for the Wave Equation","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Helmholtz equation; Mathematics; Poincaré–Steklov operator; Mathematical analysis; Mixed boundary condition; Boundary value problem; Robin boundary condition; Cauchy boundary condition; Singular boundary method; Dirichlet boundary condition; Boundary conditions in CFD; Boundary (topology); Free boundary problem; Wave equation; Boundary knot method; Neumann boundary condition; Physics; Boundary element method; Finite element method","score_opus":0.04722457300225944,"score_gpt":0.2900205125556088,"score_spread":0.24279593955334935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W88032652","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0045163045,0.009126589,0.5774019,0.0016402708,0.001342221,0.000053919684,0.00030822217,0.00078072364,0.40482986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.19230363,0.019633912,0.37236428,0.0009423104,0.001477874,0.00038564135,0.0016135935,0.0017153589,0.40956333],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.00004221532,0.0000133235535,0.00002068617,0.00013350385,0.000015460693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997423,0.00014612805,0.000010832405,0.00003580137,0.00005571114,0.000009213636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026294708,0.0009301605,0.0008204968,0.0010690612,0.0009173865,0.0021915983,0.0008639523,0.00088634307,0.016954916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014715868,0.00037738724,0.0005281347,0.0014813042,0.0021356896,0.0026396099,0.00079702423,0.002514674,0.0072823176],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008201638,0.000010294469,0.000018430977,0.000108087006,0.0000029710452,0.000036780715,0.00014089704,0.0031181027,0.00095259957,0.9354153,0.012972397,0.047215953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009745234,0.0000062172808,0.000034018263,0.00008033059,0.0000046799814,0.000073857926,0.000037777296,0.012606528,0.0009552394,0.9026354,0.08354766,0.000008483642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001356509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001842896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016954916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010924533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092894805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0567199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W97637331","doi":"","title":"Self-adjoint S-parameter sensitivities for lossless homogeneous TLM problems: Research Articles","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Numerical Modelling Electronic Networks Devices and Fields","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lossless compression; Sensitivity (control systems); Homogeneous; Transformation (genetics); Computer science; Applied mathematics; Isomorphism (crystallography); Algorithm; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Topology (electrical circuits); Electronic engineering; Data compression; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.034735193423550824,"score_gpt":0.30699760935882786,"score_spread":0.27226241593527706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W97637331","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0076192077,0.00003107548,0.9914102,0.000042839572,0.000004672683,0.000010712436,0.000009261863,0.00012412424,0.0007480209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4073042,0.00015809375,0.5890122,0.000057808687,0.000019828502,0.000071504386,0.000092881906,0.00017443649,0.003108992],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996536,0.00014834231,0.000014430174,0.000040822277,0.00012513257,0.00001772435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986039,0.00091338286,0.0001622892,0.00014954233,0.00013247933,0.000038434817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010360369,0.0006104914,0.0004591098,0.00053154386,0.00022971665,0.0007266056,0.00051646767,0.00065035647,0.0016726053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038429436,0.00034950674,0.00039377523,0.0003819564,0.0007016881,0.000987432,0.00089806,0.00069716945,0.00040414213],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006691785,0.00006137987,0.0010916389,0.00010895443,0.000031359607,0.000100932084,0.000106849504,0.8712084,0.012971264,0.037201364,0.0006399432,0.076411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002735339,0.000007103107,0.00005560995,0.0000034416944,0.0000017506017,0.00001844723,0.000005635297,0.98922324,0.0025430075,0.0076794596,0.0004560105,0.000003624461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006424048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052818225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016726053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038624325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041014043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005595386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W995918797","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511581144.008","title":"Solution techniques for material gain equations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Content (measure theory); Information retrieval; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.025762817641971362,"score_gpt":0.233939760328052,"score_spread":0.20817694268608064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W995918797","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030497417,0.010517306,0.85476565,0.0011297133,0.0009783388,0.0000872099,0.00030257832,0.0005147291,0.12865475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1308934,0.027203267,0.50207484,0.0009357507,0.0012597751,0.0007062053,0.0010062901,0.0017441101,0.33417642],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997347,0.0000610908,0.000013920402,0.000029518353,0.0001394107,0.000021326336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978584,0.000089723006,0.000015887394,0.000033501048,0.00006406938,0.0000109284865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046977962,0.001024522,0.0009118532,0.0013732872,0.0004903243,0.0012577676,0.0011420023,0.00096413837,0.018383838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014859232,0.00042196127,0.0011432116,0.0009839039,0.0008124421,0.0020082337,0.0014126672,0.0024986367,0.008479552],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018853736,0.00003493524,0.00012518262,0.0004374114,0.000032858803,0.000132411,0.0002367136,0.02467243,0.0057179467,0.84871006,0.027373137,0.092508055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021026808,0.000034170716,0.00032393573,0.00019510326,0.00002512874,0.00033996705,0.00010247536,0.2065276,0.0026140413,0.63148725,0.15829636,0.0000328731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013158533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019913446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018383838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000848468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006329592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.061500013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}