{"meta":{"query_hash":"962735b83f21","filters":{"topic":"Engineering Applied Research"},"cohort_total":464,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":464,"exported":464,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/962735b83f21","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Engineering+Applied+Research"},"results":[{"id":"W1001720814","doi":"","title":"Development of an automated routing and pavement damage prediction program for superheavy trucks","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"scholarworks - UTEP (The University of Texas at El Paso)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Truck; Routing (electronic design automation); Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Automotive engineering","score_opus":0.010161179666215112,"score_gpt":0.24052459603585125,"score_spread":0.23036341636963614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1001720814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99202836,0.00008670356,0.0061957343,0.000049555263,0.00005087499,0.0006572208,0.00001977344,0.0005808537,0.00033094097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92738926,0.000023059116,0.07236951,0.0000027700862,0.000031174874,0.000003715712,0.000042438685,0.00002600833,0.00011208236],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990196,0.000025414996,0.00021109103,0.00020004023,0.00024666707,0.00029716396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994652,0.00004792033,0.000044866818,0.00026324144,0.00007193939,0.0001068095],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052544894,0.00014960946,0.00018314223,0.00011106442,0.00026109852,0.000023290537,0.00027648188,0.00013088594,0.00003160895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001595803,0.0001491938,0.00004812392,0.00018592544,0.00008829587,0.00023257775,0.00013969178,0.00026578753,0.0000054395546],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002889898,0.0006263336,0.009659362,0.0013380215,0.0010470822,0.000009642216,0.015695063,0.4745618,0.12323603,0.00068659673,0.0016292911,0.37122178],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014535731,0.000117725795,0.05906685,0.00014054157,0.000059577083,0.0000036171778,0.0011302416,0.8955418,0.02331068,0.000008200503,0.018915476,0.000251719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008907474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057886587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42097998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022442952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029024552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6083946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W108641292","doi":"10.5006/c2000-00781","title":"Installation of Polyamide-11 Liners for Sour Service Using Loose Fit Technology","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Polyamide; Materials science; Sour gas; Composite material; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Mechanical engineering; Waste management","score_opus":0.02333215499765951,"score_gpt":0.26624396251630694,"score_spread":0.24291180751864744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W108641292","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96641725,0.00010085402,0.03019487,0.00012838228,0.000038072965,0.00022623391,0.0000072608527,0.0004629691,0.0024241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97484386,0.0000139696685,0.024725858,0.0000132624245,0.000037843416,0.000015465934,0.0000044004087,0.000041476094,0.0003038706],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993965,0.0000024084889,0.00017103336,0.00010533791,0.000096290256,0.00022845139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996895,0.000031550866,0.000010380138,0.00018207602,0.000051970575,0.000034528948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080242215,0.00009648452,0.00012570251,0.00021251693,0.000021110573,0.000007692529,0.000121790756,0.00013189999,0.00012255217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010845868,0.00010082955,0.000024619845,0.00048521862,0.000015887052,0.00005326732,0.000015880927,0.0001001099,0.000018244687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000057166617,0.0000084012945,0.00009270433,0.0001584705,0.000019003633,4.7848175e-7,0.000040460247,0.8831144,0.1059582,0.0005188803,0.000061337574,0.010021935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032831306,0.000015259857,0.0001287399,0.000024950894,0.0000078414005,0.0000042280644,0.000047248162,0.9360992,0.05969296,0.00021528474,0.0033024128,0.00013357747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004182182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047427933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05298477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047960984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014868542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.411171},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W115412183","doi":"","title":"Open Carrier Grade Base Platform","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The open source business resource","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Base (topology); Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.04124410448876996,"score_gpt":0.2580362861113297,"score_spread":0.21679218162255975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W115412183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7141186,0.0013844682,0.03759239,0.0014430846,0.00063581625,0.0051761884,0.00010568588,0.0024494235,0.23709433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811924,0.000069030786,0.0009937065,0.0003158782,0.0003748603,0.0003815623,0.000052358115,0.00032963423,0.016290573],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746335,0.000051194034,0.00042368728,0.0005136062,0.0006346967,0.0009134509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978455,0.00021788587,0.000059805603,0.0014658816,0.00011546585,0.00029548243],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065569626,0.0004555718,0.00048858963,0.00017810533,0.00069017237,0.00063147815,0.00477496,0.00019921275,0.00030456026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052795538,0.0003643165,0.00008426696,0.0014111648,0.00024139245,0.00042687406,0.0022368685,0.00060598843,0.00035965553],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014532178,0.00013846885,0.0010521016,0.0002437454,0.00024422782,0.00027331203,0.0033244959,0.8502796,0.005506084,0.000449884,0.12324011,0.015102638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001165823,0.000016836551,0.0053102397,0.000069507594,0.000022143642,0.00026991844,0.00035154066,0.04209696,0.0011633729,0.000053380136,0.94883424,0.0006460508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007273037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000105089195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8255941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018081714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009685857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W136279571","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-4972-2_87","title":"An Investigation on the Fatigue Performance of Hydraulic Gate Wheels","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Engineering; Stiffness; Girder; Heavy load; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.04650011085531874,"score_gpt":0.2271048744670915,"score_spread":0.18060476361177275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W136279571","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07120046,0.0001725721,0.00040088623,0.00007228991,0.0001317573,0.00041851564,0.000011188594,0.0004664288,0.92712593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9354317,0.001161596,0.00041358956,0.00005070384,0.00014628301,0.00003283518,0.000037727194,0.00015829667,0.062567264],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998997,0.000006671032,0.00024496706,0.00017182855,0.00037920495,0.00020032638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920195,0.00008267646,0.00003578395,0.0005524453,0.00004282731,0.000084326995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015277573,0.00025966277,0.00021533888,0.0001665356,0.000045130313,0.00001378311,0.00031109157,0.00021557936,0.00023989276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005680384,0.0001928245,0.000052765754,0.000046696652,0.00010295992,0.000062018684,0.000021087417,0.0005985715,0.00017423637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007416648,0.000007179316,0.000014644792,0.00042602312,0.000106222426,0.000004960635,0.00043215483,0.9395107,0.0046372716,0.042367455,0.008011312,0.0044746296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031521978,0.000393998,0.0005444256,0.00083767634,0.00003159088,0.00001726076,0.000013551849,0.83812463,0.11723658,0.0011831452,0.04017908,0.0011228136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068271647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027027718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86455864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006147327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024250132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7863155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1480172884","doi":"10.4271/2008-01-1492","title":"Development of an Aged Tire Durability Standard - Determination of Time and Temperature Parameters for Accelerated Laboratory Static Aging","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration","keywords":"Durability; Accelerated aging; Reliability engineering; Automotive engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Forensic engineering; Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.015380952723074852,"score_gpt":0.25862713007476884,"score_spread":0.243246177351694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1480172884","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99723405,0.000119458025,0.000008567537,0.00009096015,0.000044933175,0.0009919406,0.00017235188,0.0010141623,0.0003236011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9449446,0.00009723865,0.05445935,0.00003797783,0.000017043134,0.00024419327,0.00007503062,0.00010210645,0.000022411532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734074,0.000078049336,0.00091061095,0.0005045598,0.0006344609,0.0005315579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835306,0.00045279114,0.000113525115,0.0006498041,0.00019450847,0.00023628396],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007730601,0.00045458696,0.0007645462,0.00022033144,0.00020476806,0.000033121756,0.00041321703,0.00046679284,0.000039047834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044748394,0.0004239826,0.000110745445,0.00058699655,0.00060323824,0.00032012622,0.00010678995,0.0006959733,0.0000028270329],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019279658,0.000104428545,0.00004570534,0.00042724342,0.000038867183,0.000009255988,0.00021420408,0.00042095495,0.99232614,0.00006896625,0.00012500047,0.00602644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012227966,0.00088663324,0.94239366,0.0003126276,0.00004515771,0.000027006403,0.00014092265,0.000022859,0.05302919,0.00012576107,0.0011000165,0.00069339236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036733709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020740146,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94234794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002738498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014416913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1483971245","doi":"","title":"Crawler transporter noise control study and noise control design","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian acoustics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Noise control; Noise (video); Web crawler; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Radiator (engine cooling); Muffler; Active noise control; Computer science; Noise reduction; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Filter (signal processing)","score_opus":0.013863556215185823,"score_gpt":0.18995985239557037,"score_spread":0.17609629618038455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1483971245","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36685514,0.0015179651,0.62379235,0.0003184253,0.000633482,0.002610723,0.0004700326,0.0006483209,0.003153561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985827,0.00004864493,0.00061879307,0.0001599193,0.00013982675,0.00007835057,0.00000214177,0.000094521754,0.00027507436],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986569,0.000026915453,0.00021948457,0.00022232697,0.0002018257,0.00067250396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871135,0.00013778663,0.000011095961,0.0003076842,0.000053112904,0.0007789521],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019786038,0.00024189417,0.00026909774,0.00024787776,0.00008864648,0.000068929025,0.00018137998,0.00013318588,0.0003043289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000379509,0.0002608137,0.000032666794,0.00017224814,0.000052616342,0.00005652499,0.0000035777396,0.00037667784,0.0001085709],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014842105,0.00006486103,0.0026222249,0.00011250902,0.0002665752,0.0006658386,0.0011041575,0.9504163,0.025390033,0.000027836444,0.013724004,0.005590784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002459855,0.00009534664,0.034876194,0.000014517695,0.00012701305,0.000013961759,0.00012823983,0.9608205,0.000047811296,0.00001134013,0.0010001598,0.00040508385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008418775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012909388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6317276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019540894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044675115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1486308578","doi":"10.4271/2009-01-1137","title":"Dynamic Analysis of Transmission Torque Utilizing the Lever Analogy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Analogy; Lever; Torque; Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Automatic transmission; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Automotive engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Clutch; Telecommunications; Control (management)","score_opus":0.010716358407134153,"score_gpt":0.2584350790206291,"score_spread":0.24771872061349498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1486308578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87388766,0.0024984814,0.00017861505,0.0051369215,0.00026862707,0.0016678114,0.00010811299,0.00638524,0.109868556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956783,0.00082548585,0.0027604215,0.0003217266,0.000039116094,0.000094056806,0.000042713174,0.0001024647,0.00013572397],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962476,0.0001031582,0.0010078368,0.00073937856,0.00094497576,0.0009570635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975036,0.00052959,0.00008914593,0.0014921734,0.00008081065,0.0003047125],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007498678,0.0006365862,0.0010657767,0.00060338137,0.00021219367,0.00005659795,0.0012475674,0.00072098547,0.00039701327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019781344,0.00047837078,0.00068969774,0.002732209,0.0005654919,0.00020666602,0.00012290159,0.0016253322,0.000028270793],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008319602,0.00012450338,0.00003111186,0.000048121652,0.0002787226,0.00002179094,0.000039911,0.011369145,0.96998453,0.006006252,0.0005254594,0.011487277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033113745,0.00044759022,0.9831703,0.00010962091,0.0003911009,0.000021163576,0.00006887431,0.00006712647,0.0007314199,0.0007129942,0.01342339,0.0005253291],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021720603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010496347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98313916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003149092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046627883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1487012492","doi":"","title":"The New CAA Acoustical Standards Committee","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian acoustics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Acoustics; Engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.005149249203710826,"score_gpt":0.22445241184183615,"score_spread":0.21930316263812533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1487012492","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21335481,0.0016505318,0.5680558,0.0064398474,0.017340513,0.0015378875,0.0015956505,0.0027486072,0.18727633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949892,0.000059784677,0.0028837696,0.000076496486,0.0006474621,0.000010058677,0.0000066921816,0.000078580655,0.0012479408],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986521,0.000006175611,0.00014569644,0.00012003244,0.00034114835,0.0007348456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820966,0.00019960823,0.00000650967,0.0004708129,0.00009426097,0.0010191546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029842177,0.00015546608,0.000111432266,0.000096299045,0.00022996817,0.00014717178,0.0004275065,0.00017370642,0.0001744907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003553425,0.00013329924,0.000032352324,0.00020158797,0.00011396868,0.000028301445,0.000024530724,0.0010742289,0.00011514478],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025775466,0.0000029437958,0.000052780993,0.000039192844,0.000044491866,0.000076238495,0.00009289415,0.09732711,0.06522044,0.0056274496,0.8094167,0.022097157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022922682,0.000016131584,0.0021897394,0.000009865971,0.000023639426,0.00003024375,0.000075978,0.35565436,0.00062144577,0.0006712606,0.6401322,0.00034592187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026808039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03880866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7816344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003262899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088072347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97873056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1498794105","doi":"","title":"초음속 플라즈마 유동에 대한 정상 열유속 탐침 및 엔탈피 탐침 측정","year":2012,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국추진공학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat flux; Nozzle; Supersonic speed; Mach number; Stagnation enthalpy; Enthalpy; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Supersonic wind tunnel; Plasma; Choked flow; Chemistry; Materials science; Physics; Heat transfer","score_opus":0.014980534707712868,"score_gpt":0.25116015524984536,"score_spread":0.23617962054213248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1498794105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65790874,0.04318566,0.03267222,0.0025018756,0.019308273,0.0035824496,0.0004134411,0.005869904,0.23455743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9773639,0.0006085747,0.004215734,0.00010788768,0.004310344,0.00015311681,0.00005517408,0.0004846148,0.0127006415],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99409664,0.00010902029,0.00081708713,0.0007262411,0.001193921,0.0030571034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965256,0.0003755508,0.000097019394,0.0016142078,0.00013151158,0.0012561011],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011421035,0.0009458492,0.0008346139,0.000516035,0.0002586906,0.00023805282,0.0010623158,0.00077856274,0.0023340182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022717268,0.0010395822,0.00035310967,0.0010294775,0.00017599024,0.0005226039,0.00047732337,0.002082418,0.0122685665],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029662234,0.0022594403,0.077956624,0.0113112405,0.0043423926,0.0007133156,0.022023614,0.17593731,0.21556029,0.055502962,0.26490912,0.16918707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036910407,0.00033769364,0.06197383,0.00093934976,0.0003968095,0.00016611614,0.0013456861,0.055212762,0.068920135,0.00035175978,0.80190533,0.004759461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002575973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025874355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53699625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006187256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012763248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99920547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1499377802","doi":"","title":"실험적 MR댐퍼 모델을 사용한 1/4 차량 진동 시뮬레이션","year":2005,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국소음진동공학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Damper; Quarter (Canadian coin); Nonlinear system; Suspension (topology); Engineering; Simulation; Control theory (sociology); Structural engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Control (management); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.009169965531289442,"score_gpt":0.2396096211734126,"score_spread":0.23043965564212318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1499377802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70401245,0.023262475,0.023250252,0.00620016,0.0064354385,0.0028826324,0.00032468894,0.006083224,0.22754866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97392625,0.0017176196,0.0066189733,0.00019377175,0.003808433,0.00014067985,0.000044490134,0.00048245038,0.013067309],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9945721,0.00008268182,0.00090974674,0.0009674922,0.0012212149,0.002246762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99697566,0.00031644967,0.00009094767,0.0016739209,0.0001530218,0.0007900004],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000760007,0.00094414776,0.0008200573,0.00058341766,0.00024844616,0.00030936295,0.0011975346,0.00069699396,0.0028464778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016310056,0.0010669049,0.0003584298,0.0010615806,0.00018073215,0.00038522662,0.000389257,0.0020742062,0.014503297],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008521763,0.0006243767,0.003398964,0.0017923551,0.0017500694,0.00045461097,0.002955052,0.6820033,0.049691733,0.012857181,0.11731799,0.12706913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024191681,0.0002104447,0.01175815,0.000501761,0.00025010182,0.00007722384,0.0001875098,0.24229258,0.037643395,0.00029966337,0.7018131,0.0025469107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001576628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010011756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58449507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007895864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015281895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514957673","doi":"","title":"R134a 터보냉동기 적용 빙축열 시스템","year":2000,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"공기조화냉동공학회 하계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chiller; Refrigerant; Chiller boiler system; Air conditioning; Water chiller; Engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Heat exchanger; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.007343033819412951,"score_gpt":0.22492667367117913,"score_spread":0.21758363985176618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1514957673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5573783,0.009451161,0.002727938,0.001403514,0.0028185018,0.001647546,0.0002904078,0.0036387772,0.42064384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9582731,0.0024332306,0.0027125548,0.00014905841,0.0016820275,0.00013605562,0.00008182263,0.00047610136,0.034056064],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.994725,0.000095941796,0.0008608988,0.0009855423,0.0011418907,0.0021907217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971153,0.00028400315,0.000057269866,0.0016496611,0.000104555744,0.00078919163],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006873621,0.0009333082,0.0008274532,0.0004354388,0.00026394936,0.00033093937,0.0011803239,0.00071558566,0.015414838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009172641,0.0010559161,0.0003620428,0.0012160623,0.0001969624,0.0003055885,0.000178772,0.0019545907,0.021886824],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002111028,0.00060053554,0.001214134,0.002217179,0.0011360043,0.00085801136,0.0029204704,0.5020855,0.02214315,0.00649301,0.07790648,0.3822144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028314113,0.00032032575,0.010780521,0.0006448073,0.00019992937,0.00016458043,0.00020994944,0.14658369,0.015513582,0.00073307095,0.8190485,0.0029696303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003034772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048065198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74114203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004940245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001322386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99918914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1515387039","doi":"","title":"경전선 이단적재열차(DST) 도입을 위한 운임 탄력성 조사 연구","year":2012,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국철도학회 논문집 = Journal of the Korean Society for Railway","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transport engineering; Business; Modal; Margin (machine learning); Ground transportation; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.01617196964535094,"score_gpt":0.2564468679032983,"score_spread":0.24027489825794734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1515387039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81735116,0.04398824,0.09240236,0.008712624,0.024065308,0.0040425663,0.00077606476,0.00065420714,0.008007459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9736694,0.0016818319,0.014622116,0.000239354,0.006178292,0.00003536516,0.000011142902,0.000392307,0.0031701666],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99473405,0.000113800714,0.0013412281,0.00033385018,0.0014382447,0.0020388453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963266,0.00078576553,0.0005838419,0.0010310428,0.00043147433,0.0008412422],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038678527,0.0007658532,0.0010029075,0.00015743618,0.0005256172,0.00022665772,0.0019461107,0.0006269518,0.00027213132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042434272,0.00058754726,0.0033014764,0.0006662094,0.00031724828,0.00055935985,0.0004016857,0.002689663,0.00015138068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040607498,0.0012308237,0.0074811494,0.004341359,0.010229309,0.000034940636,0.030225651,0.09648188,0.09287806,0.0119163925,0.7219087,0.022865644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018555751,0.0016121938,0.018850397,0.0058584143,0.0042156624,0.0023341612,0.009703203,0.0710305,0.1291954,0.008434947,0.7241196,0.0060897474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014248389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018799602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15631826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009985684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002458874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1529320734","doi":"10.4271/2010-32-0001","title":"The New Rotax ACE 600 Engine for Ski-Doo","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.0081952814852609,"score_gpt":0.2453919668128147,"score_spread":0.23719668532755378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1529320734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62418693,0.0053626695,0.00049809716,0.05475537,0.008113684,0.015870666,0.0005264349,0.053831868,0.2368543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9798177,0.00048981485,0.015089761,0.00030588088,0.0007610769,0.0010427013,0.00003535092,0.00036194007,0.0020957605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99533355,0.000043594493,0.00094154134,0.00095981365,0.0009966568,0.0017248204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99532187,0.0015669888,0.000084231404,0.0021716072,0.0001170643,0.00073826633],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010454584,0.0009124462,0.0007949684,0.00020742971,0.00055318297,0.00028507307,0.002026343,0.0010918381,0.00030776908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014053375,0.00070604496,0.0005079718,0.0008575948,0.0007313203,0.00029407837,0.00039335113,0.003359268,0.0002473283],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012368521,0.000076521435,0.000011189884,0.00007868602,0.000070291324,0.000013735694,0.000016825226,0.0008126346,0.925555,0.026040357,0.034303695,0.012897404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009433264,0.0005353744,0.27526495,0.00009575974,0.000056928482,0.00008241308,0.000035303714,0.000009025654,0.0022329022,0.0031814466,0.71658945,0.0009731195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023196777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02760387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9233221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025281086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012983265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1531857175","doi":"10.1023/a:1015581011172","title":"Coalescence/Filtration of an Oil-In-Water Emulsion in a Granular Organo-Clay/Anthracite Mixture Bed","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Air & Soil Pollution","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Biomin","keywords":"Coalescence (physics); Sorbent; Filtration (mathematics); Bentonite; Materials science; Emulsion; Anthracite; Permeability (electromagnetism); Volumetric flow rate; Mineralogy; Chromatography; Geology; Adsorption; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Coal; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007810696682911547,"score_gpt":0.2041861808325045,"score_spread":0.19637548414959297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1531857175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997896,0.00013802687,0.0007379967,0.00024217808,0.00016901686,0.00015546854,0.000008076914,0.00017901261,0.00047422564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993181,0.00009719648,0.00019908129,0.000018445933,0.000079700265,0.000034110875,0.00007017701,0.000054816443,0.00012835985],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984189,0.000054200344,0.00038583623,0.00026455408,0.00031814142,0.0005583194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995471,0.00000791415,0.0000156709,0.0003107115,0.000034488494,0.000084075786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002526249,0.00022071497,0.00024319526,0.00042002203,0.000041082196,0.000022789687,0.00017189709,0.00022217387,0.00010496612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006391511,0.0001721191,0.000048130278,0.00028892438,0.00005266263,0.00033114885,0.000025715715,0.00037184265,0.00013729256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016863234,0.00007536409,0.0002904749,0.00014669714,0.0000065488875,0.000019306732,0.0018411541,0.18132938,0.81434953,0.000010123099,0.000040731655,0.0018737861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006520718,0.000044184828,0.0023367717,0.00009938131,0.0000063405755,0.0000087903545,0.00003536848,0.18267192,0.8137825,0.000059770104,0.00009081767,0.00021206534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012544227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020939221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020462966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018120803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000036802658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7018813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1533629943","doi":"10.4271/2015-26-0030","title":"Development of Combustion Solution Meeting CPCB II Emission Norms for Medium Duty Diesel Engines with Mechanical Fuel Injection System","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Combustion; Diesel fuel; Automotive engineering; Fuel injection; Diesel engine; Environmental science; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01715287291009556,"score_gpt":0.23755174687694358,"score_spread":0.220398873966848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1533629943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656173,0.00082313834,0.0022886947,0.001054879,0.0012079879,0.0041413945,0.000086133114,0.011935904,0.012844573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9565057,0.00005903752,0.042068034,0.000023973442,0.00018120855,0.00080736564,0.000088325236,0.00018308552,0.00008323531],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957345,0.000061481165,0.0011959602,0.0007726648,0.0012883856,0.00094697456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99791735,0.0003137841,0.00017689518,0.00076648704,0.00032718765,0.0004982838],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015990132,0.000701712,0.0009001519,0.00033359503,0.00036238218,0.00004968912,0.00062889286,0.0008434612,0.0000129039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006230037,0.0005664843,0.00020110505,0.0008184893,0.00027555774,0.00033010778,0.0003341162,0.0010401711,0.00001345014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045490783,0.00016822266,0.000020152118,0.0008885232,0.000082875056,0.0000061790206,0.00014131778,0.0052381437,0.9874564,0.0026313437,0.00092583575,0.0019861013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014351481,0.014122714,0.73459375,0.010748639,0.0008202958,0.00086074276,0.005313438,0.0009621941,0.12678897,0.0021847587,0.081935704,0.0073173144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001648937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059246933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8606674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010748346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018198641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1543271169","doi":"","title":"태양열 공기난방 시스템 RETScreen 에너지 모델에 관한 연구","year":2002,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국태양에너지학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.022184412541261102,"score_gpt":0.22719089365309436,"score_spread":0.20500648111183326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1543271169","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34488553,0.026904242,0.036538582,0.008028334,0.008356711,0.004852934,0.0006038466,0.009698723,0.5601311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96925384,0.0021746252,0.0035092926,0.00013205333,0.0016212711,0.00012395211,0.00003754484,0.0004932463,0.022654166],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.994347,0.000112083006,0.00092396943,0.001059505,0.001303685,0.0022538106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966727,0.0003521374,0.0001003576,0.001877026,0.00015572083,0.00084204995],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006772734,0.0009821785,0.0008977971,0.00058439525,0.0002792735,0.0003233416,0.0013003269,0.000833633,0.0058582895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020763617,0.0009886576,0.00039144309,0.0013188113,0.00020897771,0.00032128248,0.0003163915,0.0022345593,0.012195908],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015863837,0.0013041747,0.013154559,0.005509876,0.002553393,0.0026449508,0.006654106,0.23542194,0.06363052,0.016199348,0.35910997,0.2936585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034507515,0.0004300967,0.022745712,0.0009461233,0.00027854563,0.00017904413,0.00037751437,0.4852969,0.015498859,0.00045379312,0.46653366,0.0038090036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002131315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002831223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6243683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005142432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045321503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1559960580","doi":"","title":"RETScreen 에너지 모델을 이용한 태양열 공기난방시스템 열성능 분석에 관한 연구","year":2003,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국태양에너지학회 추계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Engineering; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.013269549128918801,"score_gpt":0.23839507436209126,"score_spread":0.22512552523317245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1559960580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51821613,0.014031317,0.05140072,0.002778023,0.009291055,0.0051075164,0.0006243908,0.0065859365,0.3919649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9719403,0.0011943871,0.008292683,0.00015549324,0.0010311097,0.00018701902,0.000073875206,0.0006590897,0.01646606],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927281,0.0002576864,0.0011919044,0.0013683232,0.001597756,0.0028562443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957167,0.0005123067,0.00014549999,0.002330923,0.00021561608,0.0010789569],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015839947,0.001276673,0.0011661379,0.0006990193,0.00036598608,0.00039577147,0.0013279777,0.0010965056,0.0030701214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058998814,0.0012968001,0.00041009687,0.0016889194,0.00024886278,0.00037712578,0.00031898174,0.0027377664,0.0061834557],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041455234,0.0018607923,0.02200723,0.008658537,0.0049509215,0.0033397335,0.007721492,0.404369,0.14744645,0.15207322,0.17973334,0.06742475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063031106,0.0007765929,0.018325178,0.0013983285,0.0005323649,0.00046379786,0.0011383861,0.07996628,0.07465564,0.0023320017,0.8075091,0.0065991976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020862195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004272521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6277758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073653186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027648354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1563572904","doi":"10.1023/a:1024441431061","title":"Integrated Front-End Receiver for a Portable Ultrasonic System","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"CMOS; Chip; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Front and back ends; Bandwidth (computing); Amplitude; Attenuation; Programmable-gain amplifier; Offset (computer science); Ultrasonic sensor; Electronic engineering; Power consumption; Engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Acoustics; Physics; Telecommunications; Optics","score_opus":0.01432359461643321,"score_gpt":0.21986903344643866,"score_spread":0.20554543883000545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1563572904","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12319733,0.0114238635,0.80433935,0.000019738427,0.00030345775,0.0010704348,0.00012052234,0.001750989,0.057774343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979495,0.00007820726,0.0011669967,0.000019392248,0.00005248683,0.00011288276,0.00006543124,0.00009453106,0.00046057423],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982823,0.000037349328,0.00038796265,0.00039346883,0.000229032,0.00066988554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999226,0.000112028,0.00004999199,0.00015572037,0.0002526738,0.00020359832],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049867417,0.0003471914,0.0003994005,0.00024364206,0.00022476279,0.00023439228,0.00017028354,0.00022405876,0.00011120762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006415552,0.00029780556,0.00007019051,0.0005071096,0.00007261419,0.00022955718,0.0000065841205,0.000538756,0.000016897182],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071520524,0.00018808556,0.0015116936,0.0070986627,0.001006288,0.00016373413,0.0021893966,0.08046799,0.34219208,0.024576826,0.008241365,0.53229237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020855938,0.00026129535,0.0002976462,0.0019292708,0.00021005249,0.0002792127,0.005381298,0.88947326,0.06335792,0.0010238598,0.034047425,0.0016531479],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053646745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021958125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87475216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021746682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016435771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1570373329","doi":"10.1299/jsmeicone.2003.421","title":"ICONE11-36387 DISCRETE SCALE INVARIANCE METHOD FOR PREDICTING TUBE RUPTURE","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission","funders":"","keywords":"Scale invariance; Scale (ratio); Tube (container); Mathematics; Engineering; Statistics; Mechanical engineering; Cartography; Geography","score_opus":0.02108825057070437,"score_gpt":0.25258179870565134,"score_spread":0.23149354813494696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1570373329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8482,0.0001989231,0.04227821,0.005463655,0.0038009167,0.002524108,0.00015228134,0.001888522,0.09549334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878593,0.000038642993,0.011223614,0.000052382,0.00016203255,0.000085116655,0.0000017501251,0.00011163189,0.00046554155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998494,0.000007932973,0.0003387055,0.00027218793,0.00049564004,0.00039150595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991843,0.00018006397,0.00008560714,0.00020966152,0.0002557766,0.0000845853],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006912088,0.00028247337,0.00025085686,0.00012200751,0.00012157668,0.00015432453,0.0011723724,0.00012899346,0.00008151601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041272322,0.0002061705,0.00014832718,0.00023350045,0.00005882817,0.0001944133,0.00012551137,0.00072574965,0.000013921678],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004109618,0.00002710361,0.0001164484,0.00025860142,0.00022846753,3.6306085e-7,0.0007175692,0.20728014,0.41206723,0.37785882,0.0009503823,0.0004537754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047012512,0.00005939747,0.00035140672,0.00031198535,0.000032651813,0.00002429406,0.0003177882,0.9148293,0.073490955,0.0018238609,0.007978454,0.00030978615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008644598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010219686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70754915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013067946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002292536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8407389},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1571055173","doi":"","title":"2.10.4 SUBMERGED COMBUSTION","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heat Exchanger Design Updates","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Combustion; Environmental science; Materials science; Marine engineering; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.026058079518640805,"score_gpt":0.23221370477315864,"score_spread":0.20615562525451783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1571055173","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16481967,0.023538614,0.73065287,0.0025366382,0.0015552496,0.0033442578,0.00006645342,0.012842779,0.06064347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833445,0.00037741323,0.010744923,0.000049632137,0.0005301214,0.00017834778,0.000042620446,0.00012207308,0.004610347],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988609,0.000034757275,0.00017557447,0.0001964248,0.00023429206,0.00049808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945384,0.000064203996,0.000006183207,0.0002938407,0.000039052167,0.00014286002],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031635186,0.00020364844,0.000171758,0.00018748229,0.00006285937,0.000041633528,0.00018190264,0.00011600834,0.0035715066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001682005,0.00020831745,0.000041587085,0.00028732192,0.000028398337,0.00014214065,0.00002893716,0.000225853,0.0043468624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038219052,0.00004973472,0.000028380233,0.00014135803,0.00006907759,0.000012184076,0.00022316235,0.5517544,0.17601988,0.00015375153,0.25433427,0.017175563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049812405,0.000063693216,0.0002154989,0.00003867647,0.000019221,0.000015864178,0.000018554101,0.42520133,0.358752,0.000060341757,0.21460177,0.00051493465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004497588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028707198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81852484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012029687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009351457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99733937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1571485336","doi":"10.4271/2006-32-0092","title":"Investigation of Actual and Claimed Fuel Consumption and In-Use Emission Factors for Portable Gasoline Generators","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Gasoline; Automotive engineering; Fuel efficiency; Consumption (sociology); Computer science; Environmental science; Process engineering; Engineering; Waste management","score_opus":0.01996566498148278,"score_gpt":0.24368585845110982,"score_spread":0.22372019346962704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1571485336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970722,0.00053980225,0.000006251355,0.00014299012,0.00005997078,0.00079535646,0.000059925198,0.00082986744,0.0004935889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940794,0.0006270323,0.0047508585,0.000044505443,0.000055680866,0.0001748285,0.00011128333,0.00009741162,0.00005899762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977866,0.000036782494,0.00071711687,0.0005279707,0.0003893981,0.0005421584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862605,0.00058457843,0.000080445425,0.00041645538,0.000057279583,0.00023518864],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038354518,0.00042992408,0.00056252675,0.0002852933,0.00009461242,0.000058615715,0.0002019478,0.0005780755,0.000027994514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003443394,0.0003886057,0.000089507426,0.00036470653,0.00049593305,0.00033089012,0.00010755586,0.0006168332,0.0000018179968],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000098913566,0.00003854989,0.0068174796,0.00030987614,0.000015343972,0.000004229853,0.000021098516,0.0006112363,0.9893565,0.0017529586,0.00061564636,0.0003581285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071261544,0.00023765105,0.98424655,0.00017508744,0.000028266162,0.000013440225,0.000028917482,0.000009844139,0.011473537,0.0010832516,0.0016118023,0.0003790276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004082568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008987928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.977883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014889282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003325666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1583858821","doi":"10.4271/2005-01-1176","title":"Stopping Distance and Acceleration Performance of Personal Watercraft","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Group for Research in Decision Analysis","funders":"","keywords":"Watercraft; Acceleration; Drag; Range (aeronautics); Simulation; Geodesy; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Aeronautics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering; Mechanics; Aerospace engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.010947151988918956,"score_gpt":0.23170341863459953,"score_spread":0.22075626664568057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1583858821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818029,0.0007454504,0.00001279242,0.0009593584,0.00009519502,0.00050010305,0.000027210575,0.0018515271,0.014005501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940635,0.0009811567,0.0041320333,0.00013114646,0.00016252107,0.00017287186,0.000020891273,0.00011596915,0.00021991103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972591,0.000033576598,0.000680787,0.0005888742,0.00069941516,0.0007382675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988329,0.00018952951,0.000059008315,0.00060244533,0.00006733237,0.00024880178],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004359677,0.00050091953,0.0005747729,0.00019277303,0.00018702363,0.00007060054,0.0004996528,0.00044953593,0.00017930985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011199648,0.00045683113,0.00014429797,0.00043755138,0.0005144176,0.0005023537,0.00018913565,0.0010981933,0.000044262408],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009307433,0.00007204808,0.00021010691,0.00023376175,0.000029102814,0.0000055178375,0.00007375971,0.0026654038,0.98351777,0.0018629926,0.0004925702,0.010743915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055305526,0.00047393952,0.9692057,0.00028163035,0.00002836795,0.000054281176,0.00005464506,0.0000821385,0.0037304389,0.00007216643,0.024836147,0.00062751333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059652875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005060019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9797873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027165137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030900403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1594295046","doi":"","title":"Cold Room을 이용한 모형빙의 재료특성에 관한 실험적 연구","year":2008,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국해양공학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sea ice; Full scale; Geology; Scale model; Marine engineering; Engineering; Climatology; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.01630404402696454,"score_gpt":0.22777090945320838,"score_spread":0.21146686542624385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1594295046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9178606,0.0054595843,0.013591425,0.00085117086,0.0035983885,0.0013938282,0.00015233993,0.002559153,0.054533493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838632,0.0012471051,0.0033463968,0.00007126401,0.0009796598,0.000099845005,0.000023359411,0.00030452045,0.0100646615],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99625766,0.00005446471,0.0005903574,0.0006753895,0.0009135308,0.001508583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978469,0.00024451484,0.000056603298,0.0011706601,0.00011853543,0.00056278624],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000424744,0.0006183173,0.0006127215,0.00037929392,0.00028542944,0.0001024758,0.0007848549,0.0005184739,0.0010049916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013702075,0.00071586174,0.00022943124,0.0008714763,0.00018168283,0.00018932774,0.00025091367,0.0015061642,0.004473802],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013053756,0.00077306636,0.021553848,0.0029503813,0.0014015123,0.003543729,0.006777895,0.62432116,0.15399186,0.020011006,0.15739056,0.007154451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006289599,0.000705207,0.05952282,0.0008119246,0.0002538227,0.00076089456,0.0006594218,0.32226157,0.15840252,0.00028755455,0.4442548,0.005789875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012792603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016320018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30205956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042751222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014890115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1596740940","doi":"","title":"ASEM 빌딩의 빙축열 설비 시공사례","year":2000,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한설비공학회 강연회 및 기타간행물","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chiller; Refrigerant; Air conditioning; Water chiller; Chiller boiler system; Engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Heat exchanger; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0073882275693153655,"score_gpt":0.22548437038323493,"score_spread":0.21809614281391956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1596740940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64315945,0.0076209116,0.0026046578,0.001190009,0.0021320342,0.001299946,0.00021351597,0.0027638064,0.33901563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9558939,0.001762226,0.0023972213,0.00012285743,0.0013832148,0.000110223664,0.000054586355,0.00036946402,0.037906326],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99572974,0.000067385634,0.00068267365,0.00079493975,0.0009327553,0.0017925003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997628,0.00023975251,0.000042430274,0.0013667174,0.00007778422,0.0006453419],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005498993,0.0007492435,0.00065774523,0.00033822205,0.00021523003,0.00026190645,0.00091481337,0.00056737644,0.019748906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007384958,0.0008412737,0.00028085828,0.00096291717,0.0001415912,0.00023527889,0.00014084815,0.0016083886,0.016938275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001502412,0.00049119873,0.0007865842,0.0016344781,0.0008812573,0.0008611355,0.0021182578,0.48468438,0.0282359,0.0038701307,0.11358758,0.36269888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025447372,0.0002869778,0.007614617,0.0005973941,0.00016479801,0.00013974651,0.00018303591,0.1642447,0.021720998,0.0005967671,0.7993002,0.0026060618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019058965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022534956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6857126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039065018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010408456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99940383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1602013437","doi":"","title":"국내외 건축용 단열재 개발 동향 및 CO₂발포 플라스틱 단열재 개발","year":2014,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한설비공학회 2014년도 하계학술발표대회","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal conductivity; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Materials science; Void (composites); Thermal insulation; Composite material; Carbon fibers; Fraction (chemistry); Conductivity; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006914823279153681,"score_gpt":0.221865676426925,"score_spread":0.21495085314777132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1602013437","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38465086,0.014305888,0.16320717,0.0058213156,0.020105282,0.0053897616,0.00064198946,0.009173159,0.39670458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97568446,0.000985745,0.004626477,0.00024140615,0.0035330418,0.00021317149,0.00011296869,0.0007272641,0.013875452],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99242014,0.00024016142,0.0012633714,0.0014463072,0.0016486788,0.0029813556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948251,0.0008185304,0.00019513551,0.00268951,0.00027593668,0.0011957465],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001941242,0.0013943071,0.0013821328,0.0007702078,0.00040609977,0.00049147324,0.0018852202,0.0011355293,0.0025530567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058015925,0.0015052145,0.0005019021,0.0011105905,0.00033178634,0.00039247717,0.0006392965,0.0026754972,0.018096277],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027293494,0.0009718381,0.0041349255,0.0063837445,0.0020041186,0.00037594218,0.0032364102,0.28428712,0.11253605,0.05706392,0.42303973,0.105693236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034261723,0.0005286707,0.009163867,0.000761469,0.0002651715,0.00010730672,0.00021956184,0.27280864,0.018848004,0.0012681586,0.68922335,0.003379618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041688053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008291812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59103364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005764469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017069552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1602325101","doi":"","title":"DST(이단적재)시스템 편익 산정 방법에 관한 연구","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Train; Operations research; Order (exchange); Service (business); Container (type theory); Computer science; Telecommunications; Business; Transport engineering; Operations management; Engineering; Finance; Geography; Marketing","score_opus":0.006853102915676492,"score_gpt":0.23640003940812654,"score_spread":0.22954693649245006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1602325101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8731595,0.0014477357,0.011302724,0.0013969179,0.01105395,0.0015835961,0.00021466332,0.002969533,0.096871324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860998,0.0003028843,0.0043039755,0.00008734892,0.0024767763,0.00014160963,0.000053674932,0.00045587358,0.0060781026],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99502695,0.000061369974,0.00078270666,0.0009655113,0.0011023629,0.002061113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99652165,0.00038236091,0.00009034655,0.0019510998,0.0001910956,0.00086342415],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094412983,0.0008959047,0.0007793874,0.0005479548,0.0002654428,0.00035653968,0.0013503701,0.0009906051,0.0030114749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036548494,0.0009970666,0.00032440346,0.00097329,0.00025139636,0.0002453987,0.0004233338,0.004120884,0.008081787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010584992,0.0006054758,0.007936531,0.0027940897,0.0010275708,0.00084246765,0.0024436433,0.054366674,0.7700622,0.029549751,0.052082174,0.07818353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054378957,0.0004964334,0.06903767,0.00078675436,0.0003889138,0.00043328173,0.00046765935,0.33578232,0.18842758,0.002585049,0.38959724,0.006559216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026612147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022975229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58163464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024023758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017913498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99924797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1605562518","doi":"","title":"Beam-tracing Model For Prediction of Impulse Responses, and Effects of Surface-Reaction Modelling and Edge Diffraction in Rooms","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian acoustics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Diffraction; Impulse (physics); Ray tracing (physics); Impulse response; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Optics; Beam (structure); Surface (topology); Materials science; Acoustics; Computer science; Physics; Geometry; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.009620404619121578,"score_gpt":0.214016136124998,"score_spread":0.20439573150587642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1605562518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7837209,0.000099812714,0.21567804,0.0000043931764,0.00014564746,0.00022470852,0.000085279244,0.000023479422,0.000017736507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946904,0.00011606844,0.005083561,0.0000015751107,0.000032870124,0.000012722664,0.0000113275255,0.000031901767,0.000019576251],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994388,0.000005071552,0.00016462548,0.00010954778,0.00007557427,0.00020637618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994785,0.00019862247,0.000021527565,0.00011076838,0.0000445167,0.00014604545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019581335,0.00009114196,0.0001337654,0.00024362218,0.000029155355,0.000009301589,0.00003530607,0.00015024608,2.878467e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009030055,0.000110195484,0.000013034911,0.00010060124,0.00003040496,0.00007760307,0.0000059832455,0.00027599194,9.658825e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007777112,0.0000028187105,0.0001583902,0.00034221492,0.000005108688,6.168359e-7,0.00009786686,0.55584913,0.4430717,0.000018956083,0.000010081806,0.00043532837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027264265,0.000022076983,0.008359231,0.000054820295,0.000017527982,0.0000037194782,0.000021980994,0.97879565,0.012274617,0.00009625384,0.000008283479,0.00007320529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016986894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00201162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4307971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101423444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000669967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44936413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W16075274","doi":"10.1023/a:1016771419918","title":"Investigation of the Synergism of Wear and Corrosion Using an Electrochemical Scratch Technique","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Letters","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Syncrude","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Passivation; Metallurgy; Scratch; Layer (electronics); Electrochemistry; Wear resistance; Composite material; Electrode","score_opus":0.01463767588567112,"score_gpt":0.23006033367342016,"score_spread":0.21542265778774905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W16075274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.960901,0.000041509822,0.038575944,0.00024694976,0.000032969903,0.00013095333,8.3976903e-7,0.000051980278,0.000017848934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967301,0.0000195317,0.003140218,0.00006077809,0.000020136882,0.000009426674,0.0000021195942,0.000016018277,0.0000016978908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950576,0.00003164071,0.00013531961,0.00008823632,0.000087753,0.00015126546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997301,0.00004086036,0.000023194178,0.00015945642,0.000014358948,0.000032032785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014953046,0.00007145116,0.000118074095,0.00007460014,0.000019248524,0.0000023789244,0.00011104627,0.00009611992,0.000003108941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016872962,0.00006074366,0.000017790522,0.00020317263,0.00015644143,0.00003340212,0.000026040061,0.00021474173,2.809879e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000055767346,0.0000028419634,0.0021735665,0.000031986045,0.000004387082,9.105067e-7,0.00006169156,0.0050459947,0.9925219,0.000055620643,0.00005691248,0.000038601447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010300065,0.000017467788,0.0014250345,0.00002283082,0.000007160194,0.000020374886,0.000006940129,0.015429956,0.9827727,0.00012621535,0.000012926238,0.000055380766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013504964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012372828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035829067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029313971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008790296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24770546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1608040072","doi":"10.4271/2007-01-3878","title":"Very High Frequency Monitoring System for Engine Gearbox and Generator Health Management","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"Naval Air Systems Command; Air Force Research Laboratory; U.S. Air Force; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","keywords":"Generator (circuit theory); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.011178888828566758,"score_gpt":0.2502130488470787,"score_spread":0.2390341600185119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1608040072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95226616,0.0053432444,0.00039246975,0.0014532546,0.0018345995,0.00449364,0.0001525058,0.014410332,0.019653775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95927185,0.0009102905,0.03813503,0.00012093092,0.00049625,0.0006653814,0.00002868803,0.00026219978,0.00010938976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956164,0.000040579594,0.0010315276,0.0009378399,0.000822236,0.0015514469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99771935,0.00039523494,0.00008694156,0.0010823673,0.00007335719,0.0006427423],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013906338,0.0007504685,0.0008690406,0.0004081132,0.0003360784,0.0001164288,0.0006971057,0.0005858595,0.000020820518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010966412,0.0007269594,0.00021617852,0.000707465,0.00025890218,0.00019698746,0.00026106983,0.0011376385,0.000030243622],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008846236,0.00008077555,0.000079980586,0.0011781687,0.000117030664,0.00007346772,0.000020410436,0.00085715303,0.9626198,0.019490257,0.00051584106,0.014878653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012542874,0.00075223873,0.9805782,0.00071656774,0.00006529406,0.000084783,0.00020595914,0.000002565789,0.002697199,0.00036413083,0.012255515,0.0010232911],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034916262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002842437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9804982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010498401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041915322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1610861857","doi":"10.4271/2006-01-1507","title":"Characterization of Aircraft Electrostatic Charging/Discharging Effects and the Influence of Aircraft Skin Conductivity","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bombardier (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Conductivity; Aerospace engineering; Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Automotive engineering; Aeronautics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004039529806481876,"score_gpt":0.21312096422542812,"score_spread":0.20908143441894625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1610861857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99495906,0.00031157408,0.000021454089,0.000578434,0.000071520066,0.0011759781,0.000038001614,0.0010898628,0.0017541456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980016,0.0003392074,0.00094616343,0.000092654314,0.00007062362,0.00033673085,0.00003507614,0.00012579492,0.000052173033],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968511,0.00014206907,0.00090202945,0.00058466254,0.0007644946,0.00075568334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99775285,0.00094433845,0.00017645887,0.0008729628,0.00010652901,0.0001468643],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00084681035,0.0005645345,0.0009682428,0.00025865814,0.00016262259,0.00004912958,0.00061140687,0.00041129152,0.000027834223],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044764768,0.00044614763,0.00021324787,0.0008467514,0.0013294255,0.00037544922,0.00021606933,0.0011342188,0.000010799533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014349102,0.000105100306,0.00018279007,0.00060136605,0.000049058603,0.0000075052644,0.000048264024,0.002090462,0.9818343,0.01433143,0.000053138585,0.00055310846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011266976,0.0002958527,0.95755076,0.00035425718,0.00006139443,0.00003370249,0.000016063132,0.000009495829,0.038396258,0.0011156368,0.000613868,0.0004259885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006725364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022122583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.957368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014551728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045302197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1730407230","doi":"","title":"산업도시부 도로의 차로 이용 형태에 따른 포화교통류율 산정에 관한 연구","year":2011,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"국토계획","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Saturation (graph theory); Degree of saturation; Computer science; Highway Capacity Manual; Intersection (aeronautics); Transport engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Environmental science; Level of service","score_opus":0.029448072296107533,"score_gpt":0.2307891497672397,"score_spread":0.20134107747113217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1730407230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77146935,0.004160409,0.024950348,0.00036279665,0.00449096,0.0013095156,0.00011742252,0.0027366187,0.19040255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881139,0.0003697469,0.005767608,0.0000423836,0.0006784906,0.00007508465,0.000015828653,0.00026241154,0.004674592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99703485,0.000044172568,0.00047177906,0.00055393873,0.0005928334,0.0013023993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821645,0.0001249546,0.00004627229,0.0010770429,0.00008551823,0.0004497604],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047400704,0.00051748124,0.0004638154,0.0003064664,0.00012278325,0.00009533561,0.00078105624,0.0004405404,0.0028874155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009870303,0.00056933094,0.00018539351,0.00056917104,0.00010831492,0.0001645614,0.00026341938,0.0012342267,0.0066329557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055044616,0.002406929,0.030320577,0.013016447,0.005144579,0.0042746034,0.048713695,0.22202711,0.262682,0.1276676,0.14656802,0.13662797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006377709,0.0010863462,0.12876165,0.0017548064,0.000545563,0.00028772265,0.001615831,0.3151826,0.32073134,0.0035221113,0.21241058,0.0077237547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002668352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024816005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21664448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022851655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081132246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1772587620","doi":"10.1023/a:1010120921582","title":"Determination of Activation Energy for Glass Transition of an Epoxy Adhesive Using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Activation energy; Materials science; Glass transition; Dynamic modulus; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Dissipation factor; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Loss factor; Relaxation (psychology); Epoxy; Chemistry; Physics; Physical chemistry; Dielectric; Polymer","score_opus":0.007824472190033191,"score_gpt":0.2525575977485375,"score_spread":0.2447331255585043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1772587620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5898518,0.00006436861,0.41002864,0.000004571163,0.000008275265,0.000019361743,0.000008758751,0.0000041012736,0.000010163603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98881274,0.000051099003,0.011054707,0.0000026426574,0.000042296248,0.0000012737135,0.000015600543,0.000012911585,0.0000067304773],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990204,0.000040258932,0.0004699651,0.00008958007,0.00026560135,0.000114220325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994306,0.0000830462,0.0001538293,0.00010397118,0.00016225253,0.00006633312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003490487,0.000099115015,0.00045337118,0.000871062,0.000025994364,0.000012127606,0.000094222094,0.000092764065,0.00005114102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010072824,0.000087475586,0.00037074098,0.0011878632,0.000019647505,0.00017829571,0.000004196141,0.00010167706,5.9784654e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008129799,0.000046503417,0.00007112051,0.000047069407,0.0019140891,0.0000012505433,0.00008152003,0.5823235,0.38779223,0.00002350699,3.1436971e-7,0.02761764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024214492,0.00009115937,0.0033944147,0.000013470996,0.002575204,0.0000024181827,0.00006187877,0.82751673,0.1659766,0.000051463598,0.000003646711,0.00007087246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041672756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001150887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3989739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006002415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011966075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35671508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1829242966","doi":"","title":"AN INVESTIGATION ON ADVANTAGES OF UTILIZING ADAPTIVE BIT RATE FOR LEO SATELLITE LINK ENGINEERING","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Intelligence in Electrical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Link (geometry); Satellite; Bit (key); Engineering; Computer network; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.0395263520206753,"score_gpt":0.29864455525105993,"score_spread":0.25911820323038465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1829242966","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14978252,0.0011868391,0.84775186,0.000022460443,0.00028958218,0.0004678665,0.000011380564,0.000412335,0.000075169155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94452125,0.00009566479,0.054874383,0.000012850838,0.00022901302,0.0001279634,0.00003930146,0.00009616769,0.0000034220998],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99807733,0.000024771565,0.0005736476,0.00027628912,0.00031208634,0.00073587784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980843,0.0013282017,0.00004485766,0.00019222868,0.00010814462,0.00024228527],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006124675,0.00032297452,0.00033482653,0.00076774415,0.00003196107,0.000029721028,0.00027424865,0.00016330015,0.00000586964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023950514,0.00037078402,0.000082980696,0.0010260273,0.000028951667,0.0003435789,0.00002119971,0.0005558028,0.0000131155875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021923255,0.000036524205,0.00025351343,0.00014533404,0.000029789668,0.000001532626,0.00023581296,0.9367765,0.019251654,0.028242536,0.000004386307,0.015000495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011999215,0.00014452357,0.0038708434,0.00012479759,0.0000072925577,0.000004401318,0.000025131669,0.9290632,0.06559929,0.0006050159,0.00010422681,0.00033126835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004589208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.601859e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7947387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028344285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1842814087","doi":"","title":"사례 분석을 통한 해양심층수의 지역냉방시스템 적용 방안","year":2011,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국태양에너지학회 춘계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cooling tower; Deep ocean water; Environmental science; Heat exchanger; Water cooling; Energy consumption; Water saving; Environmental engineering; Deep water; Water resource management; Engineering; Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.032496021841573505,"score_gpt":0.22734028128700726,"score_spread":0.19484425944543377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1842814087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48683032,0.009346479,0.023284158,0.0006008495,0.008560052,0.002733506,0.0003387613,0.005057755,0.4632481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9823188,0.0008524321,0.0067696786,0.00010802101,0.0012306769,0.0001656592,0.00004083549,0.0005320366,0.007981849],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.994427,0.00010536428,0.0009560738,0.0010697197,0.0011024211,0.0023393887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966542,0.0002374701,0.00011450447,0.0019162104,0.00018196074,0.00089562533],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008778296,0.0010329894,0.0009082784,0.000618767,0.00025563242,0.00019373506,0.0014907665,0.0008266212,0.0054892832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018327442,0.0011463794,0.00038779085,0.0011302062,0.00025051777,0.00035255987,0.0005060302,0.0020214065,0.0101836575],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012338641,0.004775442,0.039185524,0.015634488,0.00877138,0.0065257205,0.05603052,0.084569104,0.19261679,0.12014803,0.27121687,0.19929226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010123105,0.0016965077,0.102110215,0.0025152003,0.001040019,0.0005737791,0.0024733413,0.21839166,0.18867745,0.005569245,0.4549064,0.011923088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004718409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000492211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49548846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048816347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015505402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1872111972","doi":"","title":"CO₂를 발포제로 활용한 단열재의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구","year":2013,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한건축학회 논문집 - 구조계","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Polystyrene; Materials science; Thermal conductivity; Waste management; Composite material; Flexural strength; Blowing agent; Environmental science; Engineering; Polyurethane","score_opus":0.009165733760461012,"score_gpt":0.2243093542826441,"score_spread":0.21514362052218308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1872111972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90988094,0.0040700696,0.0072584017,0.0021516783,0.003962358,0.0024930101,0.00012228276,0.002660971,0.067400314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838886,0.00054461416,0.003099536,0.00010131546,0.0011395623,0.0003109439,0.000045236833,0.00037451074,0.010495645],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.995626,0.00007237686,0.0007067882,0.00077451346,0.0009457185,0.0018746385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972624,0.00032167925,0.00007325358,0.0014309916,0.00018053861,0.00073112827],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004785846,0.0007662678,0.00070064905,0.000423465,0.0001990755,0.00041201024,0.0010179385,0.0006231895,0.0060306466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017857521,0.0008237919,0.00025007894,0.0008442642,0.0001653115,0.00035466385,0.00037273683,0.0016886191,0.02402359],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000071213566,0.0007731453,0.007028003,0.005252648,0.0018468202,0.00053273095,0.005179424,0.23768462,0.31875473,0.015275643,0.34623697,0.061364047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049704495,0.0006098874,0.081167154,0.001294259,0.0002924464,0.00018760462,0.0010719073,0.5784309,0.07611939,0.0024086589,0.24771258,0.0057347445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062239985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000205375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34074628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046224767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000112080605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1901468594","doi":"","title":"선형유도모터형 경량전철 표준사양 연구","year":2007,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Monorail; Linear induction motor; Linear motor; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Brake; Bogie; Transport engineering; Induction motor; Computer science; Civil engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.010454423890223438,"score_gpt":0.25733533265966824,"score_spread":0.2468809087694448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1901468594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59179157,0.007910275,0.16949819,0.0008498235,0.0073983576,0.0018321009,0.00015599793,0.0037690129,0.21679464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98702174,0.00044071974,0.0038003612,0.00007657719,0.0017663656,0.00003412321,0.00003416632,0.00035156574,0.0064743697],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99508417,0.0000435453,0.0008256443,0.0007444052,0.0010485345,0.0022536763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99731094,0.0004556027,0.00007335278,0.001240267,0.00014608435,0.00077377126],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017581821,0.0007264546,0.0006433495,0.00062542915,0.0002016641,0.0001882732,0.00088927144,0.00066611404,0.0014264216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020868827,0.00081794517,0.00026114137,0.0011595278,0.00016229156,0.000172969,0.00028150296,0.0017893794,0.005927373],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00051344367,0.0013545663,0.032771148,0.007060808,0.002754397,0.0052465526,0.0079348665,0.22397034,0.25443557,0.047027867,0.13526641,0.28166404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0060163904,0.000695594,0.11832759,0.0013275425,0.00037426347,0.00038403276,0.0013136434,0.17029692,0.22503266,0.0015596165,0.46785465,0.006817099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020437519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009233768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39523014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005821068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009907109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W190447746","doi":"10.1023/a:1006706616386","title":"Compressive Properties of Pultruded Composites","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanics of Composite Materials","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Compressive strength; Pultrusion; Compression (physics); Test fixture; Transverse plane; Weibull distribution; Modulus; Strain gauge; Fibre-reinforced plastic; Structural engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010904949760210036,"score_gpt":0.20068380076891779,"score_spread":0.18977885100870776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W190447746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965665,0.0004892413,0.001253913,0.00001220106,0.00017780527,0.00029120763,0.0000725303,0.00020663533,0.0009299932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997595,0.00012401202,0.002097247,0.0000045135525,0.00003761509,0.00002519903,0.000018174154,0.000052831638,0.00004540444],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880666,0.00004101103,0.00047633814,0.00013629619,0.0002798829,0.00025978702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944216,0.000033673816,0.000053771848,0.00032882646,0.00008331908,0.00005825752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018086159,0.00019055654,0.0004773027,0.000115140676,0.000028901819,0.000029188343,0.00035674078,0.00009068497,0.0004318372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004212967,0.00017782558,0.000050939678,0.00014334702,0.000035507725,0.00007272645,0.000051053943,0.00008983988,0.000042525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006508277,0.000036144032,0.0000024213068,0.0005636814,0.00008987113,0.0000018004247,0.00013626185,0.05354187,0.9440178,0.0011584884,0.000048377085,0.00033814512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030325935,0.0000482807,0.000036559988,0.00020716811,0.000021418346,0.000005994355,0.000010035011,0.014417107,0.9843828,0.0002282894,0.00017263445,0.00016646337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022321925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.992438e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040364932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023152172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008506799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7251517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1923583191","doi":"","title":"R-134a와 R-152a 냉매를 이용한 자동차용 에어컨 시스템의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구","year":2006,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한설비공학회 하계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Condenser (optics); Air conditioning; Gas compressor; Global-warming potential; Environmental science; Global warming; Automotive industry; Montreal Protocol; Water chiller; Meteorology; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Climate change; Ozone layer; Greenhouse gas; Mechanical engineering; Ozone; Geography","score_opus":0.006207348640087039,"score_gpt":0.2172111973260156,"score_spread":0.21100384868592856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1923583191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6637667,0.013125835,0.019879742,0.0018850256,0.0066535277,0.00297078,0.00046811783,0.005217942,0.28603232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97081083,0.00055186125,0.0043378468,0.00009416245,0.0029348696,0.00021230117,0.00015019941,0.00061775115,0.020290196],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99297464,0.00011978688,0.001241868,0.0012961396,0.0015547535,0.002812793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966148,0.0004257372,0.00014599721,0.0019416974,0.00020670814,0.00066504965],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009369343,0.0012647768,0.0010992646,0.00076717936,0.00035932643,0.00048066207,0.0013751747,0.00096407667,0.0019561034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014178027,0.001429006,0.00047478787,0.0015186893,0.00025845025,0.00037075652,0.00047455865,0.0023073086,0.0069885147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001776014,0.0010914224,0.009437805,0.003848383,0.0011319966,0.0012925214,0.0013945305,0.64127386,0.116090894,0.03251161,0.1699455,0.021803863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072909626,0.00066716224,0.070636556,0.0013942462,0.0005305258,0.0002920825,0.0005931284,0.27995214,0.07896301,0.0035007002,0.54891646,0.0072630337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010440759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013879225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37897095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008418546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018955763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1925356772","doi":"10.1023/a:1004122128009","title":"Dynamic characteristics of ship impressed current cathodic protection systems","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Electrochemistry","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hull; Cathodic protection; Electrolyte; Cladding (metalworking); Materials science; Mechanics; Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Composite material; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.007774989059538531,"score_gpt":0.22804824771654408,"score_spread":0.22027325865700556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1925356772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9491444,0.0015110852,0.047245882,0.000009199619,0.00030775054,0.00021384889,0.000004890544,0.000093426,0.0014694795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987284,0.00064498425,0.00028987907,8.88635e-7,0.00022856923,0.000029282004,0.0000058744736,0.00004817408,0.000023942566],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853075,0.000007271149,0.00059396034,0.00011533766,0.00040054758,0.00035215102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992638,0.000030926196,0.00022373725,0.00021171378,0.00014049858,0.00012927294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032251817,0.00019091615,0.000367679,0.00014042866,0.000028592036,0.000029796154,0.00027152017,0.00013902332,0.000010076469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025610836,0.00018949724,0.00008277793,0.00028295873,0.000028687933,0.000041821877,0.000017849761,0.0008954683,0.000004170228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000083259576,0.000042144187,0.00001722593,0.00084412977,0.00004973011,0.000007477362,0.00004845974,0.0073373686,0.9847029,0.000032876196,0.00008341426,0.006751058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007381308,0.000088471505,0.00064021494,0.00023750738,0.00006175109,0.00034729263,0.00006002249,0.039593562,0.95549524,0.00010887942,0.0022993227,0.0003296133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.217066e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.1839791e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049583968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002627615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073568095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7727473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1929026589","doi":"","title":"해수 열원을 이용한 지역냉방 적용 방안","year":2011,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Geothermal energy; Fossil fuel; Geothermal gradient; Energy consumption; Consumption (sociology); Natural resource economics; Energy policy; Primary energy; Environmental science; Business; Economics; Engineering; Waste management; Geology","score_opus":0.032496021841573505,"score_gpt":0.22734028128700726,"score_spread":0.19484425944543377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1929026589","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40547714,0.010093673,0.027243199,0.00053704565,0.007507605,0.0023229406,0.00022150132,0.004670993,0.5419259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835378,0.00081581826,0.0061382577,0.00007078846,0.0009198618,0.00012389032,0.000025402165,0.00041054422,0.007957661],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99567103,0.00007934666,0.00075002364,0.0008382819,0.0008322756,0.0018290448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972416,0.00017127322,0.00008255486,0.0016493571,0.00014492225,0.0007102525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007422423,0.00078763766,0.00069426256,0.0004944036,0.00018678722,0.00014137437,0.0011325269,0.0006416995,0.0039027473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017516433,0.0008664555,0.00029028687,0.0009110411,0.00019100419,0.0002599496,0.0003819365,0.001690707,0.0073625823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009940346,0.0035002083,0.023768794,0.013129912,0.0059367283,0.006111225,0.049981754,0.06545724,0.2043816,0.0834933,0.25717595,0.28606927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008097138,0.0015263435,0.08149613,0.0022784523,0.0007626949,0.0004641058,0.0021146627,0.24919079,0.2478462,0.0058943657,0.39036983,0.009959295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005410899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050940635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5780606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035028748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011623756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1938185773","doi":"","title":"주요 선진국의 보세구역제도 운용에 관한 연구","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국관세학회 학술대회","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Warehouse; Business; Work (physics); Service (business); Control (management); Swift; Order (exchange); Industrial organization; Commerce; Computer science; Engineering; Marketing; Finance; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.0068354139647137276,"score_gpt":0.23639166159454594,"score_spread":0.2295562476298322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1938185773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94494617,0.0007598257,0.004095759,0.0007694605,0.005570961,0.0007188968,0.0000810107,0.0015151704,0.04154272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877781,0.00022031057,0.004823901,0.000055811768,0.0017116716,0.00007674354,0.000025608068,0.0002916569,0.005016199],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99670815,0.000033231456,0.00050116563,0.0006190243,0.0007361811,0.001402257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977056,0.00023836149,0.000049402228,0.001330717,0.00010948852,0.0005664481],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006255304,0.0005718214,0.0004938648,0.00034831587,0.00017206334,0.0002330736,0.0009027715,0.00065629877,0.0024358262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021355899,0.0006305581,0.00020748157,0.0006462183,0.00015829537,0.00017665321,0.0002718475,0.0029701872,0.006036082],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006137874,0.00039452565,0.0089425575,0.0021490757,0.0006871621,0.00052509434,0.0018782415,0.06062976,0.8091059,0.027433865,0.04257543,0.045617014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036013976,0.00033761957,0.07424275,0.0005040088,0.0002287683,0.00025561734,0.0002983456,0.2837627,0.16567917,0.0015626485,0.46522292,0.0043040533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001340495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000815244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6434267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013749543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104141705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1939675591","doi":"","title":"조명조광제어시스템의 수요반응(DR)자원확보 및 활용에 관한 연구","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국조명전기설비학회 추계 학술발표회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Electricity; Control (management); Computer science; Architectural engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.008208684830991046,"score_gpt":0.2440945340396403,"score_spread":0.23588584920864925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1939675591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9039393,0.0017187743,0.0064141992,0.0024198927,0.01153153,0.0018160735,0.00033203958,0.0033061353,0.06852206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98005587,0.00038839618,0.0056088255,0.00013597122,0.0028768722,0.00018300246,0.00008943086,0.0006128873,0.010048754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99344534,0.00008647681,0.0010732323,0.0013016582,0.0014238971,0.00266942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954146,0.00051568786,0.00013469842,0.002534732,0.00024691506,0.0011533336],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011748803,0.0012187092,0.0010270933,0.000737554,0.00036454084,0.0004927993,0.0018238112,0.0012969471,0.0045251874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044723027,0.0013538814,0.00046370475,0.0013223666,0.00035632995,0.00040035482,0.0005628638,0.005235039,0.010795052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024042347,0.0008879231,0.00911385,0.0034681468,0.0014173005,0.001109563,0.0030221562,0.05730631,0.7491819,0.0331054,0.095408134,0.045738894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056305956,0.00057962426,0.046279673,0.0007882219,0.0004203184,0.0004926702,0.000487308,0.17045762,0.13599814,0.002506321,0.6298491,0.006510458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027279113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023203864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6131838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030483148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024006788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1949936154","doi":"","title":"신안풍력발전소 풍력터빈의 성능저하 분석","year":2013,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"태양에너지(한국태양에너지학회 논문집)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Nacelle; Environmental science; Turbine; Wind speed; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00794338260713252,"score_gpt":0.2160438886533481,"score_spread":0.20810050604621558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1949936154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6287041,0.017209876,0.025599837,0.005329864,0.009796633,0.006773561,0.00030578245,0.006909992,0.29937038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9741432,0.0011316431,0.0053059715,0.0002419026,0.0019270829,0.0005789795,0.00007496728,0.00062564336,0.015970595],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931763,0.00014429456,0.0011747263,0.0012172834,0.0014214094,0.0028659988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99577004,0.00050332025,0.00013340147,0.002116802,0.0003159552,0.0011605083],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008074049,0.0012425958,0.0011017917,0.00066805637,0.0003284059,0.00069742807,0.0015863372,0.0009363303,0.009635235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026277907,0.0013345785,0.0004556412,0.0014176726,0.00026759534,0.00065352814,0.0006061495,0.0023275563,0.042404015],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090541485,0.0010423977,0.0063386206,0.0059911916,0.0026318538,0.0005995291,0.0036370251,0.16650009,0.15029694,0.024020076,0.48947677,0.14937498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053771026,0.0006755694,0.051110506,0.0017352022,0.00044885732,0.0002796407,0.00097617495,0.38145676,0.03552255,0.0039839502,0.5110608,0.0073729237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071090483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026092423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34543914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006737572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016534342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1950693226","doi":"","title":"Pack ice 상태에서의 합성얼음을 이용한 자항시험기법 연구","year":2012,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국해양환경·에너지학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coast guard; Towing; Arctic ice pack; Hull; Sea ice; Geology; Fast ice; Meteorology; Propulsion; Marine engineering; Drift ice; Environmental science; Engineering; Oceanography; Geography; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.016304066621435888,"score_gpt":0.256065230473996,"score_spread":0.2397611638525601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1950693226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7905331,0.025815286,0.025541902,0.001475748,0.012882906,0.0027824363,0.00033959502,0.004500527,0.13612849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807291,0.0011303889,0.004991699,0.00016618457,0.003958415,0.00017175336,0.00006556067,0.0005988382,0.008188065],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9928711,0.00016655774,0.0010096955,0.0008806947,0.001425142,0.0036468136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956559,0.000562319,0.0001359929,0.0019369172,0.00018395776,0.0015249136],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014943682,0.0011677333,0.0010126537,0.0005682959,0.0003140038,0.00030281997,0.0012466578,0.0009186378,0.0026435966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003088102,0.0012825322,0.00041732888,0.001348614,0.0002260825,0.0007220021,0.0005433922,0.0024084854,0.015679603],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057021354,0.003401895,0.057661913,0.013045539,0.00494151,0.0007894971,0.019062173,0.19161162,0.19168496,0.07338452,0.343791,0.100055136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005202742,0.00052870216,0.092567265,0.0013785198,0.00072289445,0.00031673795,0.0013783228,0.09019389,0.0779693,0.0006025932,0.7217231,0.007415946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022832247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021073844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37793207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007152268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001350692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1959976339","doi":"10.1109/itherm.2000.866217","title":"Thermal characterization of point of used power supply","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ASTER","funders":"","keywords":"Motherboard; Thermal; Thermal resistance; Convection; Heat transfer; Materials science; Mechanics; Convective heat transfer; Thermal transmittance; Natural convection; Thermodynamics; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.00959068035407719,"score_gpt":0.1922926434975435,"score_spread":0.1827019631434663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1959976339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844282,0.000018104407,0.004674235,0.000020999561,0.000049338472,0.000081840706,0.0000070217257,0.00011339855,0.010606858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999208,0.000014085595,0.00046295597,0.0000026426424,0.000011668441,0.000004853581,0.0000045208453,0.000021979959,0.00026932315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995512,0.000004620977,0.00014377106,0.000051182993,0.00013199823,0.00011727952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997756,0.000017687891,0.000011644237,0.00014454393,0.000023196806,0.000027365042],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005959629,0.00005973766,0.000101031255,0.00007605196,0.000004424786,0.0000033717656,0.000078985395,0.000039693543,0.0017655744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005569469,0.00005492367,0.00002562653,0.000121233345,0.00001505237,0.000048107646,0.00001281724,0.0000666052,0.000036182355],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014825474,0.000016396996,0.0003151832,0.000051357856,0.000014414207,5.1422364e-7,0.00023309131,0.008389032,0.9899999,0.00040569913,0.000075045886,0.0004978679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019870332,0.000026940746,0.03010442,0.000015468304,0.0000024743906,6.7020244e-7,0.0000140305,0.08885617,0.8804408,0.000002593373,0.000253851,0.00008387882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029454027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.059019e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10955912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001121396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000014951868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99914694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967079765","doi":"10.1007/s12541-015-0097-y","title":"Optimization scheme of genetic algorithm and its application on aeroengine fault diagnosis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Fault (geology); Genetic algorithm; Range (aeronautics); Variable (mathematics); Algorithm; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.012241942508352905,"score_gpt":0.24952981808939248,"score_spread":0.2372878755810396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967079765","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4861287,0.0014768448,0.51166564,0.000050729603,0.0004600653,0.0001052981,0.00000787753,0.000058553473,0.00004633118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92341346,0.0015608094,0.07476527,0.0000046964915,0.00019705288,0.000013289604,0.0000032331402,0.000034309138,0.00000789804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988771,0.000008217752,0.00038336607,0.000117430434,0.0004784546,0.00013539943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993636,0.00012726476,0.00008111203,0.000089477566,0.00018046169,0.00015807689],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025828727,0.00014900154,0.00018997514,0.00041768298,0.000012446763,0.000034738805,0.00019396195,0.00007270446,0.0000056191093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010373544,0.00014275296,0.00003671222,0.00006176752,0.000010621109,0.00015665068,0.000054465938,0.00023693198,0.0000018469868],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016098647,0.000015729189,0.000027860713,0.000034175144,0.00006627556,0.000008596191,0.00007946186,0.93814075,0.0017180175,0.00003849038,0.00004304891,0.059811495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060866924,0.00008678669,0.0008497368,0.00016308486,0.000010477952,0.000079342244,0.000019892532,0.92930424,0.067350864,0.000035044166,0.0013640882,0.00012775624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001656281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.6928736e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43728477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008352594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001048542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5821297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971865569","doi":"10.4271/2012-01-1247","title":"The Effects of Catalytic Converter Location and Palladium Loading on Tailpipe Emissions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Palladium; Catalysis; Catalytic converter; Chemistry; Materials science; Environmental science; Business; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007379096836929677,"score_gpt":0.23306747581703444,"score_spread":0.22568837898010477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971865569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93645453,0.0054738363,0.000032575153,0.0023519674,0.0012143331,0.002821991,0.000039783605,0.0048543126,0.046756648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99789685,0.00084656116,0.00033530925,0.00014997608,0.00013095693,0.00028116547,0.000014047696,0.00012731731,0.00021782886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99733126,0.000065565226,0.00058031006,0.00043842272,0.0006479845,0.00093646505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99678713,0.0016381791,0.000070303475,0.0010063081,0.00006273252,0.00043535835],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059038977,0.00049804075,0.0005149797,0.00016366357,0.0002809943,0.00006152354,0.00058143033,0.00049559225,0.000035369718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010038028,0.00036536247,0.00014558533,0.0005667406,0.00062986,0.00022071904,0.00020901907,0.0011736605,0.00007638108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059073016,0.00009584891,0.00012959194,0.00036198556,0.00005257403,0.000005532947,0.000051361378,0.000110033965,0.9835951,0.009068229,0.0020856126,0.0043850825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005354907,0.00052991346,0.9745529,0.0005542002,0.00006707498,0.000038027112,0.00006725413,0.000004918242,0.008324228,0.00031289866,0.0144795785,0.0005334696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009616464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010623365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97527087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024614795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034988418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979190268","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-0363","title":"Optimization of MAC Side Window Demister Outlet by Parametric Modelling through DFSS Approach","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Window (computing); Parametric statistics; Mathematics; Statistics; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.02909610243476736,"score_gpt":0.25061675372898756,"score_spread":0.22152065129422022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979190268","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36378673,0.007889135,0.037560858,0.0023345551,0.0011215089,0.0064986106,0.00050977507,0.020719895,0.55957896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9151132,0.0005273909,0.08319874,0.00016441829,0.000100371246,0.00031554594,0.00011797308,0.00024840242,0.0002139481],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99539524,0.00009788193,0.0011455031,0.0009298404,0.0013426291,0.0010888907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99743825,0.0004194098,0.00013535225,0.0013606624,0.00016804683,0.000478255],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082213705,0.0007796607,0.0010241821,0.00030639366,0.00012385321,0.00009086856,0.0011050829,0.0010185542,0.000068191475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004944118,0.0007299698,0.00030505544,0.0016014355,0.0005703417,0.00045852445,0.0003061616,0.0016780853,0.000052409294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080152815,0.00015594605,0.000020866939,0.0001374749,0.000051137275,0.0000069449293,0.00003567335,0.56451195,0.43015653,0.0015184917,0.0029916903,0.00033315315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03757872,0.016223976,0.36607352,0.005404809,0.0028121665,0.0017183858,0.0046058726,0.052156605,0.049323406,0.030460946,0.3993881,0.034253486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036437334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029512332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.559365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048059013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007098998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995151},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997147418","doi":"10.1007/s12206-011-0124-6","title":"Fatigue life evaluation of mechanical components using vibration fatigue analysis technique","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Vibration fatigue; Vibration; Structural engineering; Failure mode and effects analysis; Random vibration; Fatigue testing; Engineering; Acceleration; Acoustics","score_opus":0.11887361829628386,"score_gpt":0.3336132028772703,"score_spread":0.21473958458098646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997147418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56890893,0.00009630446,0.43061477,0.000054008495,0.00007633287,0.00014500106,9.276201e-7,0.000045514123,0.000058187074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9616854,0.0000447693,0.03822967,0.0000047171156,0.000016973465,0.000008508727,3.3927472e-7,0.000009338789,2.3804155e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99798536,0.000041592655,0.0005245476,0.00016353196,0.0010326592,0.0002522949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986817,0.000040979576,0.00016505078,0.00021477435,0.0007535066,0.00014396803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003809947,0.000110958645,0.00033566277,0.0014530641,0.00006809946,0.000016162974,0.00045665583,0.00021871028,0.00003457394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006987279,0.00009444514,0.000059087935,0.0028997373,0.00019683652,0.00023044496,0.000106090745,0.00040350328,5.695115e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007986939,0.000042883952,0.00012081687,0.000016583597,0.00010269115,0.0000029327725,0.000029839592,0.0087551605,0.9804028,0.0060503795,0.000002964271,0.0044649406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020187916,0.00011507018,0.0004562539,0.000029924762,0.00016369492,0.000028341441,0.000057919628,0.4988434,0.49498856,0.0050329966,0.000004052081,0.0000779082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011433614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004519079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49008825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014677818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014711806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3851361},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002970930","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-0532","title":"A Technique for Cargo Box Tailgate CAE Fatigue Life Predictions Loaded with Inertial Forces and Moments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Fictitious force; Inertial frame of reference; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.02092229210130861,"score_gpt":0.2582454026934471,"score_spread":0.23732311059213848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002970930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86081296,0.0025502564,0.0032924793,0.0070677004,0.0010713941,0.017171403,0.00097558845,0.028746938,0.07831128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830142,0.00017277487,0.011588759,0.00021072678,0.00020632775,0.0042259935,0.00007144584,0.00026753757,0.00024218495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961727,0.00005769741,0.00080777577,0.00093765603,0.0008477432,0.0011764223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99743384,0.00032246474,0.000091462134,0.001019957,0.00017448016,0.00095777685],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000628093,0.0008186251,0.0008625204,0.0003650063,0.00027545207,0.0001427472,0.00074551796,0.00082857936,0.000041768093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059862755,0.00069105055,0.00019134746,0.00080593466,0.00074898865,0.00042669574,0.00029111688,0.0013692809,0.000019101662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037767086,0.00012957785,0.00009625587,0.00021029015,0.00012763415,0.000018616327,0.000059406357,0.004871908,0.98512715,0.0030166642,0.005572776,0.00039202793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01035258,0.010719823,0.77938163,0.0016424474,0.0005909184,0.00059940125,0.00088172074,0.00007813904,0.026269464,0.0037324114,0.16055605,0.005195384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005048462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077164806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9588577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004150534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015380996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99955404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019748169","doi":"10.1520/jte101196","title":"Computational Modeling of the Lateral Load Transfer Capacity of Rimboard","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Testing and Evaluation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Structural engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.10359336026211938,"score_gpt":0.28266955301536784,"score_spread":0.17907619275324846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019748169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839166,0.00014499838,0.015562558,0.000020199815,0.00006779836,0.000049182283,0.0000011737106,0.000006972586,0.00023055535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923013,0.00001073377,0.0076380423,0.000001416879,0.00003998314,6.697007e-7,1.9857845e-7,0.000006135737,0.0000015222732],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911,0.000027897415,0.00027026105,0.00003124303,0.0004981015,0.000062502564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999326,0.00012528361,0.0000375244,0.000041932944,0.00044710006,0.000022197186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083834294,0.00004532779,0.0001050057,0.000051604744,0.00003250521,0.000004103432,0.000054829175,0.000026822618,0.000004075703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023139047,0.00003371403,0.000033265405,0.00010811779,0.000027709533,0.0000617007,0.0000054319567,0.00015279537,1.8558026e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044192066,0.0000072366065,0.0018686249,0.00005411798,0.000017037422,2.4290904e-7,0.0004321939,0.9769708,0.019508945,0.0000062689514,0.000011627677,0.0011185168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003309946,0.00003082581,0.017489797,0.000129969,0.000019561374,0.00005343971,0.000010751036,0.97885877,0.0025612582,0.00048386675,5.0034845e-7,0.00003027896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011386589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.109705e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016947687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044620683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006648487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13748182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024454198","doi":"10.4271/2012-01-1764","title":"An Innovative 4WD PHEV Utilizing a Series-Parallel Multiple-Regime Architecture","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International journal of alternative powertrains","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Architecture; Series (stratigraphy); Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.020224705852889432,"score_gpt":0.2995800415337309,"score_spread":0.2793553356808415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024454198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85182,0.0006478222,0.12897237,0.00066372997,0.004828231,0.00028613105,0.000119948345,0.00022867719,0.012433097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825398,0.000114443406,0.015084772,0.00009337399,0.0019713398,0.000011784221,0.000021141497,0.00008851076,0.00007484411],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99752426,0.00007222598,0.0006285374,0.00017573625,0.0010246474,0.000574577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981824,0.00019485636,0.00021583536,0.00022089554,0.000855997,0.00032999413],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006351402,0.00033426058,0.00034143822,0.000703544,0.000051633353,0.00010367519,0.0010305371,0.00010520251,0.00014406627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025628583,0.00030272471,0.00014888853,0.00036510077,0.00012163217,0.0010499948,0.0000824773,0.0010137513,0.00003343456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089870987,0.00096028665,0.011056391,0.00011070836,0.0047499123,0.00062633125,0.035374276,0.4532352,0.42062956,0.02529116,0.002016969,0.045050487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023167754,0.0034251553,0.25318205,0.0021847917,0.00023724398,0.01007251,0.012255874,0.11265149,0.28947553,0.010282738,0.27706188,0.0060029905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017154007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001915634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3405837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037915033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007502186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027228520","doi":"10.1117/12.845383","title":"Novel interconnection and fabrication method for high-frequency ultrasound arrays","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Interconnection; High frequency ultrasound; Fabrication; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Ultrasound; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011530570757336161,"score_gpt":0.2486105696359989,"score_spread":0.23707999887866274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027228520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9713658,0.000049713544,0.025475113,0.0006019393,0.00060371106,0.0007870344,0.000076771175,0.00024461295,0.00079528603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48111126,0.000054322987,0.51782036,0.000018331275,0.00048475864,0.00036521454,0.000013314328,0.000087579305,0.000044841272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812704,1.0325301e-8,0.00058522646,0.00039113735,0.00045852017,0.00043806667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978895,0.00044616536,0.00015691912,0.00008189793,0.0012822798,0.00014323996],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008844637,0.00033771107,0.0003789133,0.0001681701,0.00008764526,0.00013543993,0.00067040074,0.00028376267,0.000008932195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010627011,0.00031109876,0.00031204612,0.0003206441,0.00015142148,0.00045737927,0.00007786819,0.0005838351,9.646388e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019672363,0.000037773498,0.00007115845,0.0005230846,0.00021993913,1.0660184e-8,0.000105984356,0.0005717754,0.66961926,0.32783616,0.0005729189,0.000422269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016212679,0.00024058932,0.0018645299,0.00019093882,0.00017622468,0.00005073132,0.0005859658,0.2445443,0.74298364,0.00560824,0.0014955343,0.00063805433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018233784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.661958e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49234527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013491575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018763816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029325322","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-0235","title":"Performance Improvement of Automotive Acoustic Signal Devices using Electric PWM Control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; Pulse-width modulation; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Acoustics; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.013376601003180371,"score_gpt":0.24278753461264316,"score_spread":0.2294109336094628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029325322","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98215353,0.0006496201,0.00006684586,0.0001845965,0.00021205875,0.0012158173,0.00004284559,0.0029022484,0.012572444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99660873,0.00015534453,0.0023814002,0.00018751383,0.00015691786,0.00025096923,0.00001245898,0.00018758663,0.000059088445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956151,0.00006300561,0.0010397527,0.00073972665,0.0012977768,0.0012446084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977234,0.00040698113,0.00014849957,0.0009243053,0.00027132404,0.0005255143],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092499744,0.00074692274,0.0009874552,0.0004030023,0.00015653353,0.000065140484,0.0009881849,0.0006380773,0.000121457575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003681936,0.00067625806,0.00026423193,0.001183507,0.00043600422,0.00037627263,0.00022954275,0.0015153881,0.000060535487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017512857,0.00015774542,0.000115346986,0.00023058463,0.00010619318,0.000020065152,0.000027735163,0.073231414,0.92268443,0.0002458041,0.00036479792,0.002640767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026805585,0.0039080745,0.9730375,0.00051555975,0.00026781688,0.000104388004,0.00017416776,0.0007571564,0.01408043,0.00027651858,0.00265841,0.0015394641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026462485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027907854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9729221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000809087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018774762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030770374","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.238-239.389","title":"Development of a Desktop Micro Injection Molding Machine","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Key engineering materials","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Molding (decorative); Materials science; Engineering drawing; Injection molding machine; Mechanical engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering; Mold","score_opus":0.010338948344419207,"score_gpt":0.20944338539676383,"score_spread":0.19910443705234462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030770374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.948318,0.00028232997,0.048918992,0.0000020350726,0.00080222683,0.00020209342,0.000011912696,0.0006211523,0.00084125076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9082546,0.000020019106,0.091477565,0.0000018835267,0.00004603933,0.00006191897,0.000011646838,0.00009732988,0.000028964252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986856,0.000015594485,0.0004811742,0.00018314338,0.00021009798,0.0004243969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999546,0.000041358453,0.00003234601,0.0002525158,0.000033832097,0.000093963376],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051437184,0.0002545949,0.0003181177,0.00026954385,0.000037858114,0.000040067294,0.00015737982,0.000117077485,0.00020907207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000764769,0.000277841,0.000036748144,0.00027310985,0.000012255778,0.00008011923,0.00003186314,0.00014288815,0.000044181936],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028160298,0.000009712215,0.000013531861,0.00039683442,0.000047216043,0.0000024131846,0.00023543458,0.19226995,0.80595607,0.000574776,0.000042137617,0.0004490999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022837873,0.0000108969525,0.00028673498,0.000085477746,0.0000074581812,0.00001724243,0.000015299285,0.0041170367,0.988827,0.000012939696,0.0061155115,0.00027603848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000039990023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.998203e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18815291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014552058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026769929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036247145","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-0438","title":"Application of the Fourier Amplitude Sensitivity Test (FAST) to Analyze Thermal Performance of Vehicle Underbody Components","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Thermal; Automotive engineering; Amplitude; Fourier transform; Computer science; Materials science; Environmental science; Engineering; Physics; Electronic engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012871577756768685,"score_gpt":0.24154004338666984,"score_spread":0.22866846562990117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036247145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975608,0.000020606238,0.001818605,0.00009088469,0.0003308198,0.00007847713,0.000017218412,0.00000889538,0.00007369129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992123,0.000016513197,0.0006037102,0.000009140254,0.00013637409,0.0000019757058,0.0000014718988,0.00001249506,0.000006013471],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914765,0.000019791752,0.00030184316,0.000057977573,0.00037501252,0.0000976967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995319,0.000060604903,0.00011587568,0.00010232245,0.00012705407,0.00006219085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004719339,0.00007919353,0.00015966025,0.00009092363,0.000014616762,0.000025211431,0.00018974328,0.000030385138,0.000005173114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029723818,0.00005901935,0.00002976383,0.000029801138,0.000027423495,0.00008892724,0.00009388594,0.00008711749,0.0000017683541],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045185734,0.000019894642,0.002159098,0.000050888317,0.000061782644,0.000001923904,0.00013407966,0.124864474,0.87059826,0.000023076518,0.000014777862,0.0020265586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024613654,0.000026946447,0.22216249,0.00006490698,0.0000073768797,0.000020183712,0.00002175495,0.0035023664,0.7737572,0.00003298112,0.000112122834,0.000045537712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040354447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004492541,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22000338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056691842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013453704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24067391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046643090","doi":"10.15435/jilasskr.2014.19.1.009","title":"Comparison on Spray Characteristics of Diesel HEV Injectors for 3-different Driving Type (SI, PI, DPI)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of ILASS-Korea","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Soleno (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Injector; Common rail; Solenoid; Automotive engineering; Fuel injection; Materials science; Diesel fuel; Diesel engine; Hydraulic circuit; Penetration (warfare); Mechanical engineering; Nuclear engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.021807830134097338,"score_gpt":0.2863386210661739,"score_spread":0.2645307909320766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046643090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9793488,0.00008484555,0.018384272,0.000059665617,0.0010519414,0.0001490375,0.0000105386025,0.000056279103,0.00085466244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976128,0.00006059112,0.0016413783,0.000010046126,0.00052875787,0.0000050942335,0.00000597462,0.00007056741,0.00006484103],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983778,0.000029448725,0.0006840424,0.00011403476,0.00044496718,0.00034970208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986295,0.0004985694,0.00022734144,0.00024033841,0.00023638246,0.00016783898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005025245,0.00022264179,0.00062237884,0.00029429892,0.00004077252,0.000038968425,0.00028351563,0.00012194831,0.000021925393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004259197,0.00018235084,0.00014940275,0.00016430102,0.00003730557,0.00006891956,0.000036771547,0.0005761999,0.000009509587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007096958,0.0008752445,0.09899509,0.0026369106,0.0012305946,0.00002618993,0.0017373814,0.17867573,0.64688337,0.0037220663,0.028304743,0.036203016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033054226,0.0039756917,0.36562714,0.0016322107,0.00022973456,0.00005614418,0.00023350533,0.25444588,0.32222423,0.00033273024,0.04676638,0.0011708916],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000169877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039314577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3246591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015535716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025885782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74360514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051972741","doi":"10.4271/2015-01-1516","title":"Prediction of Component Failure using ‘Progressive Damage and Failure Model’ and Its Application in Automotive Wheel Design","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; Component (thermodynamics); Reliability engineering; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.029287375450164,"score_gpt":0.2548576688832863,"score_spread":0.22557029343312232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051972741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99270004,0.0010784097,0.0004578365,0.0007539891,0.00005092723,0.0019766153,0.000091722824,0.0018199122,0.0010705349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804194,0.00015856829,0.018873526,0.000041708663,0.000040885945,0.00032237818,0.000026931086,0.00010655114,0.000010075067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973918,0.00008759905,0.0006511459,0.0006642783,0.0006361631,0.0005690214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986661,0.0002057421,0.000095738076,0.0005458702,0.00014385868,0.00034267665],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006675175,0.00048590268,0.0006252289,0.00031642034,0.00009293711,0.000049056263,0.0003669216,0.00063589524,0.00000832199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024293858,0.00046615576,0.000073544084,0.0006039482,0.00042443883,0.00038850476,0.00026772308,0.0010732904,0.00000468857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089241345,0.00009406143,0.00008204984,0.00014543309,0.000028731809,0.0000131863635,0.000104907616,0.09112652,0.9055318,0.0020202773,0.0002673555,0.00049639033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027517015,0.0011947387,0.96778256,0.00088288303,0.00012830562,0.00017397567,0.00056471454,0.016360832,0.0045861374,0.0030936163,0.001245182,0.0012353273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014126473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002615801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96770054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034963342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000063671934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W20596494","doi":"10.1023/a:1022929501406","title":"Effect of the Coil Angle in an Inductively Coupled Plasma Torch: A Novel Two-Dimensional Model","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic coil; Mechanics; Physics; Rogowski coil; Plasma; Cylinder; Lorentz force; Electric field; Concentric; Current (fluid); Optics; Magnetic field; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014647327084086646,"score_gpt":0.2427565331949388,"score_spread":0.22810920611085217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W20596494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99719965,0.00010575866,0.00027356742,0.000009163779,0.00005928574,0.00017263614,0.000020760188,0.00010229462,0.002056891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99753493,0.000004361555,0.002234048,0.0000031499058,0.00003149576,0.00004863135,0.0000096504045,0.000053077365,0.00008062669],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998551,0.000029882485,0.0002983033,0.00033735723,0.0003493192,0.0004341548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992571,0.00025990288,0.00005779362,0.00022869984,0.000055927838,0.00014056031],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005067361,0.00030753377,0.00032507826,0.0000486019,0.000118580814,0.000054432905,0.00023238451,0.00021063541,0.000012501069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001643665,0.00025625018,0.00004380561,0.00037250304,0.00013148425,0.00019421802,0.00005370708,0.0006670681,0.0000015075047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005336398,0.000034509743,0.0002615807,0.0007215829,0.000012327685,0.0000028242093,0.00017642247,0.5089151,0.48905596,0.00001622596,0.0000040162304,0.00074605504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009444786,0.000016063603,0.000029927343,0.0001248518,0.000009449377,0.000040584982,0.000022906228,0.530157,0.46848306,0.000014859761,0.00000958928,0.00014718075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054282496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000070089573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021241937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090436064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011655662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069769673","doi":"10.1115/fedsm2014-21763","title":"Bubble Entrapment in Sprayed Films","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"General Motors of Canada","keywords":"Bubble; Buoyancy; Surface tension; Materials science; Mechanics; Maximum bubble pressure method; Composite material; Tension (geology); Substrate (aquarium); Optics; Geology; Ultimate tensile strength; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0038516452569356736,"score_gpt":0.18835163936690338,"score_spread":0.1844999941099677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069769673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.566411,0.0001127346,0.069687225,0.00011708892,0.0003323412,0.0002684722,0.0000012026791,0.001094983,0.36197495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947818,0.000016402788,0.0045450446,0.000014434154,0.00002701272,0.000025480944,0.000001969965,0.000021539341,0.00056629884],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943805,0.0000055343467,0.00009710147,0.00008499623,0.00011879268,0.00025553207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997458,0.000038041824,0.0000022225365,0.00015041266,0.0000050383424,0.00005848032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016522226,0.00007226573,0.00007876524,0.00008545712,0.0000077180475,0.000014320748,0.00009862036,0.000039312676,0.00036161346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011744149,0.00006911034,0.000014483658,0.00013333886,0.0000066114053,0.000026549962,0.000017227117,0.0001395226,0.00027732697],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031903273,0.000031708747,0.0010047745,0.000107897074,0.000017891276,0.00000580115,0.00014551268,0.8935946,0.07600424,0.0100034,0.0112185655,0.007862413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005495296,0.00002399014,0.005375157,0.00002021682,0.0000014549125,0.0000020713424,0.000034912322,0.8636966,0.08914759,0.0002035939,0.040697277,0.0002476337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016793298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014124477,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42837083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003536368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000032494281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3959414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069830537","doi":"10.4271/2014-01-0729","title":"Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) for Optimization of Automotive Heat Exchanger and Underhood Air Temperature","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Automotive industry; Design for Six Sigma; Sigma; Six Sigma; Mechanical engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Manufacturing engineering; Nuclear engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.012024059009675106,"score_gpt":0.2416966812464074,"score_spread":0.2296726222367323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069830537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62177086,0.00012086793,0.37706202,0.00017479216,0.0005898962,0.00021265421,0.00003188886,0.000020047,0.000016972619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97417843,0.00016765951,0.0252256,0.000020085916,0.00034544172,0.000014868889,0.00000818295,0.000027207341,0.000012548682],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993809,0.000016597438,0.0002593155,0.0000812879,0.00014345846,0.000118446056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950486,0.00019075329,0.000062768915,0.000043785105,0.00015086007,0.000046960566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041915197,0.00010573676,0.00019541582,0.00014119619,0.0000271287,0.0000578396,0.00010441487,0.0000672449,0.00001239762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054439188,0.00009095931,0.00003094054,0.00001130175,0.000017099657,0.00012131417,0.00002535376,0.000060582886,1.1185567e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010337472,0.000009100993,0.0000017840844,0.00020845832,0.00011984935,9.374986e-7,0.00013921566,0.738662,0.2597746,0.00009776277,0.00014321246,0.0007396959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009611196,0.00013114097,0.0003855856,0.00013705403,0.000019397794,0.000031222557,0.000037518927,0.016299954,0.9809787,0.00058949675,0.00033403942,0.00009473527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020519356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.452941e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72236204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034426484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008869598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37092128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077602757","doi":"10.4271/2013-01-0361","title":"Development of a Standard Spin Loss Test Procedure for FWD-Based Power Transfer Units","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Transfer (computing); Test (biology); Power (physics); Reliability engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Geology; Operating system; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01637071339523935,"score_gpt":0.26038306948937956,"score_spread":0.2440123560941402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077602757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74641305,0.00033797187,0.24968037,0.00026143016,0.0020413708,0.0008296444,0.00013003587,0.00008275658,0.00022337926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944061,0.000008248105,0.0051518334,0.000010683877,0.00023196838,0.00009843383,0.0000094779,0.000058277397,0.000024987528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975808,0.000023733515,0.0009341433,0.00014015891,0.0010279281,0.00029318116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982842,0.0002775756,0.00010153696,0.00012519269,0.0010229733,0.00018852891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056116097,0.00020304341,0.00039430865,0.00026737625,0.000026541647,0.00007574066,0.00050081883,0.00015142502,0.000049010665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020126192,0.0001733035,0.00013495467,0.00019534816,0.000021565711,0.00013139383,0.00002189445,0.00034681227,0.000009239183],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015577671,0.00015373401,0.00030944907,0.0008685462,0.0011334,0.000060607843,0.00057213084,0.06590303,0.92212117,0.0025200453,0.0031767688,0.0030253422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009540088,0.0014250921,0.0033358745,0.003900533,0.00013496501,0.00043019713,0.0014230324,0.12337573,0.8021116,0.00032981194,0.05271976,0.0012733052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000044471285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008666021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24799305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003139431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026029092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7067112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080565964","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.2206","title":"A Study on the Tool Geometry Effects in the Swage Autofrettage Process","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced materials research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Autofrettage; Swaging; Residual stress; Structural engineering; Materials science; Process (computing); Stress (linguistics); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Computer science","score_opus":0.042198130975431514,"score_gpt":0.3725313786258341,"score_spread":0.33033324765040256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080565964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994565,0.00020946744,0.00008657076,0.00012420992,0.00030363232,0.002451369,0.000008892238,0.00018318559,0.0020676828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997154,0.000024957286,0.00006948752,0.00003626341,0.00022132136,0.0023344257,0.0000036546326,0.000076874414,0.00007900388],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.996643,0.0005324641,0.00026028696,0.00023783967,0.0011302987,0.0011961027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99713206,0.0019204775,0.000015211166,0.00080050016,0.000055427616,0.00007631977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0060598804,0.00021636214,0.00023494093,0.00032948592,0.00018085723,0.0001647456,0.0008902206,0.000072807314,0.00008340374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078020565,0.00012599079,0.00002502373,0.0011678082,0.00008079343,0.00020196442,0.00013367801,0.0008884946,0.00037687906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015444863,0.0008782936,0.0012698033,0.0011956783,0.00009310388,0.0001642319,0.011000071,0.0210671,0.9520039,0.00719228,0.0012546631,0.0037264128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015909332,0.0005672998,0.071180135,0.00023236874,0.00001040871,0.000015833524,0.0064354464,0.0004439684,0.9154737,0.001063761,0.0023759233,0.00061019533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010279471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028118006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06991033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013758334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001928554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5137755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082288688","doi":"10.4043/18177-ms","title":"Anisotropy Evaluation Using an Array Walk-Away VSP","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Offshore Technology Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Husky Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Anisotropy; Computer science; Geology; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.03038074789077741,"score_gpt":0.2752997475215738,"score_spread":0.2449189996307964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082288688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82646066,0.00038846696,0.16247962,0.00012637977,0.000200005,0.00035248525,0.0000071330146,0.0020981804,0.007887043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802845,0.000017040149,0.019407813,0.0000039054007,0.00008699058,0.000067887486,0.000029366813,0.000053880245,0.000048628284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860877,0.000022694136,0.00023080078,0.00031885272,0.00033352603,0.00048535047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991344,0.00001962694,0.000027101567,0.00057854445,0.00018171495,0.000058576046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028335082,0.00022333307,0.00021471786,0.00042124587,0.00008209091,0.0000483848,0.0004238582,0.00036198477,0.00016681758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003227148,0.00023983733,0.000028994982,0.0005330416,0.00015645423,0.00013438553,0.0000426798,0.0004812691,0.00006818601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045918564,0.000058829773,0.0022474055,0.0000455629,0.000030134188,0.00001282676,0.00004491267,0.11812823,0.82506007,0.028688258,0.00029030547,0.0253889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037561325,0.000063008425,0.0021705069,0.00003788455,0.000029912499,0.00003379592,0.0001057334,0.787256,0.19808167,0.010184021,0.0012544995,0.0004073622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032969347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005011565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66912776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020003675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000079821046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97802824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084419136","doi":"10.4271/2014-01-0943","title":"A Technique to Predict Thermal Buckling in Automotive Body Panels by Coupling Heat Transfer and Structural Analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Heat transfer; Automotive industry; Buckling; Coupling (piping); Thermal; Materials science; Thermal analysis; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Composite material; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.00601547668146892,"score_gpt":0.2331607696150864,"score_spread":0.22714529293361746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084419136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890503,0.00025421422,0.0004879609,0.0006646373,0.00008586377,0.0015829346,0.00009181622,0.0038106714,0.0039715655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956024,0.00013201419,0.002813697,0.00024079594,0.00009458694,0.000826083,0.00004852051,0.00020480891,0.000037051166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955621,0.00009379247,0.0009880012,0.0011685482,0.00087550137,0.001312097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99770945,0.00058407173,0.00002437178,0.0010277116,0.000080008365,0.00057440123],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010772835,0.0008686996,0.0012196685,0.00073612336,0.00020647029,0.0001395867,0.00085584534,0.00088673166,0.00013268484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036245183,0.00079602905,0.00031956268,0.0020137415,0.00043750307,0.00034538598,0.00025341826,0.0020674644,0.000018501745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010249916,0.000056943314,0.0004658426,0.000100653095,0.0001532553,0.000019733832,0.00006842567,0.046181507,0.95110995,0.00081244216,0.00010272551,0.0008260034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000697743,0.00070304767,0.9878688,0.00024197527,0.00018440746,0.000032788594,0.00006274061,0.00037603648,0.006986264,0.00023046526,0.0015719138,0.0010438556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007864606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007026489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9874029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040428806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032522352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084490884","doi":"10.4271/2013-01-2009","title":"A Design of Experiments Analysis to Determine the Importance of Relevant Factors on the STL of an Acoustic Part","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nutrasource","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Engineering drawing; Engineering","score_opus":0.027969252915631692,"score_gpt":0.2709148127275072,"score_spread":0.24294555981187554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084490884","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969434,0.000038862607,0.0025833247,0.000051755615,0.00021416234,0.00013265367,0.00001634368,0.000005107176,0.000014376865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991749,0.000063832216,0.00066575466,0.000009753648,0.000058490445,0.0000074907307,0.0000013112083,0.000012554339,0.000005930028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989688,0.00003509753,0.00047388606,0.000063698375,0.0003557838,0.00010275579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999326,0.00019803629,0.00019652277,0.00013859081,0.00009600081,0.000044849203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040269087,0.000097170414,0.0002374046,0.00017629318,0.0000148593535,0.000031409254,0.00032564258,0.000026633661,0.00015295543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047010926,0.000053974938,0.00004888066,0.000044293483,0.00002915091,0.00008056693,0.000045610697,0.00007363632,7.069876e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004263548,0.000020745882,0.00014236447,0.000026226246,0.0005292415,0.000002967033,0.00043664046,0.22645509,0.7718948,0.0000150876285,0.000026820237,0.0004073474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012476735,0.00008554978,0.029506685,0.00006343644,0.000042480176,0.0000039267115,0.00019577192,0.0011441191,0.96870095,0.00007353643,0.000011422742,0.00004737498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031821084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000389017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22531097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026779642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008055031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22010341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085206622","doi":"10.4271/2014-01-0612","title":"CFD Analysis of Automotive Bodies in Static Pressure Gradients","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.008510873064758295,"score_gpt":0.2451212963656743,"score_spread":0.23661042330091603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085206622","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9415182,0.00068698457,0.000024915244,0.0007131065,0.00022900278,0.0012036299,0.00016993628,0.0040176907,0.051436525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963269,0.00027442258,0.0025288456,0.0001302214,0.000043865457,0.00029626305,0.00005012189,0.00013868177,0.00021065018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958684,0.00014326448,0.001094341,0.00083186757,0.0010194298,0.0010427234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972975,0.00081995846,0.00011343777,0.0013381768,0.000117559364,0.00031332322],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008983837,0.0006709188,0.0013916384,0.0010244698,0.00010118605,0.00005295057,0.0010214306,0.0006128012,0.00024394195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096395233,0.00061707216,0.0004421723,0.002133983,0.0006491699,0.00024658465,0.00029041283,0.0014263012,0.00004519009],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010158448,0.00029502177,0.0010964208,0.000333593,0.00072286365,0.000021295074,0.00014988825,0.062135912,0.92523235,0.0067544607,0.0011557124,0.0020009254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052936265,0.00044243142,0.98890233,0.00018562688,0.0003934895,0.0000052392406,0.00006602772,0.00007381077,0.00038678452,0.0008757943,0.007564323,0.0005747985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005991915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038703397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9878059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025060444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032742584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99962807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085828083","doi":"10.4271/2013-01-1199","title":"CAE Simulation of Door Sag/Set Using Subsystem Level Approach","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Voltage sag; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.03816871168703294,"score_gpt":0.27044667022497976,"score_spread":0.2322779585379468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085828083","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95366323,0.00051960786,0.00028207432,0.00023647703,0.00028990515,0.002476548,0.0001294091,0.004820345,0.037582427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859148,0.00007108955,0.0129128,0.0000774265,0.00015652504,0.00039056528,0.000055197066,0.00025851195,0.00016307326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954579,0.000101941405,0.0012594765,0.00086327334,0.0011778363,0.001139561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972281,0.00054256094,0.00014348507,0.0014864753,0.00018410609,0.00041530808],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067021884,0.0007911873,0.0010618626,0.00039173302,0.00018998013,0.00010944371,0.0010303792,0.0009788007,0.0003067221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003719663,0.0007231678,0.00036514102,0.0011105505,0.00053621596,0.0004983962,0.00031137426,0.0014574579,0.00014989832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039772913,0.00011522078,0.00007012609,0.00038102773,0.00006514719,0.000007126477,0.00003404413,0.13264719,0.86284643,0.0019632478,0.00067624653,0.001154399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010152799,0.00045778445,0.9881057,0.00044169967,0.000095547366,0.000080664635,0.00020881035,0.00094102684,0.002022677,0.0005492804,0.004717079,0.0013644227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011191952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002703769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9880356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005181372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064858315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098795293","doi":"10.1142/s0217984908015474","title":"DETECTION AND EVALUATION OF DELAMINATION USING ACOUSTIC EMISSION METHOD IN THERMALLY SPRAYED COATING UNDER TENSILE STRESS","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Physics Letters B","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Delamination (geology); Coating; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Acoustic emission; Stress (linguistics); Fiber pull-out; Ceramic; Composite number","score_opus":0.0420799356681827,"score_gpt":0.2928192556821098,"score_spread":0.2507393200139271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098795293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5244752,0.000028581351,0.4753165,0.0000053403387,0.000020229534,0.00010169899,0.0000010444334,0.000030486657,0.000020927506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99452925,0.0000057551847,0.005356705,0.000009607343,0.0000447562,0.000013517784,0.0000045167017,0.00003471211,0.0000011581797],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991195,0.0000649102,0.00015620314,0.0001378892,0.00036465543,0.00015680694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996724,0.00008104419,0.00003405476,0.0001161762,0.00007130117,0.000024989047],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003675513,0.00010530458,0.0001231189,0.00009628667,0.00004533788,0.000009013635,0.000046469035,0.0000529934,0.0000011062501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001969954,0.00011584331,0.00001862344,0.00017004006,0.000021422808,0.00011922795,0.000019620036,0.00018105838,3.4119512e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000020269324,0.0000059448757,0.00011474796,0.000035382585,0.0000064508667,5.997843e-7,0.0003043802,0.49646747,0.49378154,0.0000012666254,5.9947536e-7,0.009279596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019699635,0.0000038492244,0.0038956264,0.00003436772,0.000014048913,0.0000029773369,0.000026035612,0.6662548,0.3293918,0.00010775172,6.74056e-8,0.00007164529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033871765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056429103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4700541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001644782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014410559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4723953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106277803","doi":"10.1109/emceurope.2014.6931017","title":"Effectiveness evaluation of devices for AC mains cable termination control to improve reproducibility of radiated emission measurement - based on the interim results of international inter-laboratory comparison -","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intertek (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Mains electricity; Reproducibility; Engineering; Standardization; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Voltage","score_opus":0.042105901314186116,"score_gpt":0.3294367188385184,"score_spread":0.28733081752433226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106277803","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7884819,0.000024142666,0.20820011,0.00013893373,0.00030900713,0.0019370399,0.00010575506,0.00005351391,0.00074962823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99907655,4.884239e-7,0.00062836154,0.0000063385664,0.000025028625,0.00022369098,0.000018844137,0.00001739534,0.0000033182935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99806786,0.00026300002,0.00051165925,0.00033146818,0.00070221117,0.00012383229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972059,0.0006774193,0.00013181877,0.0006708171,0.0012751932,0.000038838956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014750889,0.000117432166,0.00025644078,0.00016684276,0.000018198285,0.000008962288,0.00022803892,0.000059305123,0.00001590779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047790636,0.000088324654,0.000050042796,0.00018063148,0.000028241673,0.00004833593,0.000023558407,0.00009942188,8.1418034e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047035047,0.000102976366,0.0004341016,0.00041769329,0.000051202947,9.995186e-9,0.00011331376,0.37274164,0.61843085,0.000028235996,0.00018890743,0.007020733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010867141,0.00017361094,0.008172685,0.00019634912,0.000016695503,1.3468462e-8,0.000031144176,0.5128059,0.47740114,0.000009425043,0.000064019056,0.00004231637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051652725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016387827,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21059465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032177696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057435263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57213306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112931753","doi":"","title":"수음실 잔향 시간변화에 따른 바닥충격음레벨 특성","year":2013,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sound power; Sound intensity; Sound pressure; Acoustics; Reverberation room; Sound intensity probe; Sound (geography); Reverberation; Electromagnetic reverberation chamber; Absorption (acoustics); Soundproofing; Materials science; Critical distance; Physics","score_opus":0.008674786634961705,"score_gpt":0.2103142980293555,"score_spread":0.2016395113943938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112931753","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12203478,0.0010228073,0.8727994,0.0008015919,0.0008513197,0.0016786585,0.00020580688,0.00039513872,0.00021048334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97993445,0.00062034134,0.018149732,0.000029920513,0.00023199257,0.0002996637,0.000022811504,0.00015288078,0.00055819727],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983028,0.000012723627,0.00050446123,0.0003175134,0.00031419395,0.000548285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888736,0.00021279657,0.00007009326,0.0005189952,0.00012814888,0.0001825872],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025419513,0.0004000495,0.00037618156,0.0000833416,0.00027907296,0.0001266653,0.0003375323,0.00031212473,0.00011622554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024622716,0.00036937644,0.0006785849,0.000494742,0.00010166196,0.00046334343,0.00002570506,0.00057257176,0.000014074777],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000711789,0.000060073187,0.000022888358,0.0015544343,0.00051473855,1.06644364e-7,0.0016135486,0.8128635,0.1782342,0.0013003561,0.0010777792,0.0027512326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007882849,0.000082360544,0.001359247,0.00021594767,0.0002043992,0.0000070144106,0.0004309481,0.904999,0.08994938,0.000092101705,0.0014176206,0.00045366163],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009408005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005583899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85789967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012244658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045016477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113338096","doi":"10.4271/2014-01-0887","title":"Optimization of a Porous Ducted Air Induction System Using Taguchi's Parameter Design Method","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Taguchi methods; Porosity; Environmental science; Materials science; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.028392892264477016,"score_gpt":0.28322457610112206,"score_spread":0.25483168383664506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113338096","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06315459,0.0001762232,0.93229014,0.000031853586,0.003906892,0.00022827499,0.00000889617,0.00009975637,0.00010338856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89203715,0.000017369532,0.10721752,0.000004557295,0.00064010563,0.00001099463,0.000004789306,0.000060845618,0.0000066475673],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970509,0.0003924102,0.0010664609,0.00018298131,0.0010471194,0.000260175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99812293,0.00046643757,0.0004055675,0.0002121893,0.00064031675,0.0001525483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017930634,0.00022051038,0.0005202447,0.00048042453,0.00003060695,0.00006453487,0.00046259596,0.00022717153,0.000008266327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027549852,0.00020130488,0.00016560334,0.0002753253,0.000019607887,0.00022063604,0.00004698901,0.0003907876,0.000003196922],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031496813,0.000023847231,0.000008258772,0.00011124573,0.0003446488,0.000019667035,0.00004929706,0.8215132,0.17581803,0.0011912192,0.00006895751,0.0008201724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057383656,0.00010519527,0.000052825235,0.00043706934,0.000068076486,0.00080204854,0.00016048882,0.97484607,0.022614108,0.00006461835,0.0001147444,0.00016089666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047001147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011602768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8288826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046248228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005554348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82089746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117875284","doi":"10.4271/2012-01-0757","title":"Assessing Dirlik's Fatigue Damage Estimation Method for Automotive Applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; Reliability engineering; Estimation; Computer science; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Systems engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.04241091997686744,"score_gpt":0.37907104328186436,"score_spread":0.33666012330499695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117875284","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009552272,0.00047962661,0.9857923,0.00014826287,0.0029010992,0.0004392448,0.000035866477,0.00012305677,0.00052828225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.910434,0.000020049436,0.087721504,0.0000127577905,0.0015325226,0.0001698905,0.00002462629,0.000060053622,0.000024617888],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99791867,0.000099279525,0.0007212094,0.00013900796,0.0007615632,0.00036027125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99808836,0.00070832856,0.00022511695,0.00017715801,0.0005617229,0.00023932531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015166604,0.00019680125,0.00033817263,0.00029833487,0.000058822603,0.00022675128,0.0004841587,0.00015946802,0.000012130754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022438592,0.00018258285,0.00018765513,0.00018857473,0.00001630979,0.00067180744,0.00004862211,0.0004260113,0.000011289299],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030517665,0.00024437843,0.00019023578,0.0003974265,0.0014064107,0.000021377178,0.0004999736,0.64253116,0.27925944,0.03956684,0.0028780042,0.032974232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010234979,0.000066556764,0.001468881,0.00033095753,0.00012269318,0.0002917536,0.00061355875,0.96002525,0.020799326,0.0008342387,0.0140445195,0.0003787848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008031584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014961151,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9008817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038179834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047039877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74455124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128528484","doi":"","title":"실험용 연소로에서 석탄 연소 시 발생하는 수은 배출특성 연구","year":2008,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국대기환경학회지(국문)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Anthracite; Combustion; Coal; Flue gas; Bituminous coal; Chemistry; Coal combustion products; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.01767410801678135,"score_gpt":0.2328709519343293,"score_spread":0.21519684391754795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128528484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9060433,0.006657127,0.015758706,0.0013655397,0.0043101576,0.0016685838,0.00021710002,0.0033934931,0.06058599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98202056,0.0012140432,0.0040498516,0.0001109191,0.0016045728,0.00013491628,0.000063535954,0.00046599406,0.010335589],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99455315,0.00009368727,0.00087772304,0.001003005,0.0012975942,0.002174866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969669,0.0003035839,0.00009636386,0.0016473301,0.00016696673,0.0008188613],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056984875,0.0009584827,0.00091252575,0.0005762037,0.00042803938,0.00015943663,0.0011818024,0.00075066864,0.0017795216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021117726,0.0010823368,0.00038210687,0.0012877611,0.00032441824,0.00030210198,0.00040065657,0.002201097,0.008306321],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033935218,0.0015654026,0.02730291,0.0059715095,0.0029112708,0.007100289,0.01521224,0.51461786,0.10084149,0.012799506,0.2625391,0.048799094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009043467,0.0010434447,0.103762,0.0015918042,0.00043533626,0.0019340686,0.0013128691,0.40828127,0.06720816,0.001100331,0.39510047,0.009186767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024836414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030839976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13256139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005494841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022364092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129847949","doi":"10.4271/2014-01-1024","title":"Thermophysical Properties Measurement of Interior Car Materials vs. Temperature and Mechanical Compression","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Integrity Testing Laboratory (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Compression (physics); Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012342564545809316,"score_gpt":0.21728553233149975,"score_spread":0.20494296778569043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129847949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99850047,0.00015474884,0.00031651315,0.00012275293,0.0007794193,0.00007040669,0.000009966983,0.000020308325,0.00002542357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999039,0.00024580778,0.00033922805,0.000011045794,0.00033346657,0.0000037497646,0.000001298026,0.000022543349,0.0000038486255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898475,0.000045361667,0.00037817284,0.00008839228,0.00038560064,0.000117701464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964374,0.000022397366,0.000091422364,0.00007042509,0.00011109538,0.000060906234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049302186,0.00012882442,0.00029330575,0.00009460255,0.000023139832,0.000102704886,0.00018016415,0.000063143176,0.000021092612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025224874,0.00009339126,0.000028072429,0.00000902223,0.00003649759,0.000112164336,0.0000798453,0.00011582836,8.167741e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012163501,0.000008782181,0.000001716628,0.00017757875,0.00009710275,0.0000045647917,0.0000981022,0.00039939999,0.99756503,0.00019833037,0.000031318905,0.0012964467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045697138,0.000062654806,0.0016771824,0.00045084365,0.000010466887,0.00005463359,0.000026114663,0.00007608412,0.996588,0.00020932729,0.00030227774,0.00008543708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000136903545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012499069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016754657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003065268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001009979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3808385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147933914","doi":"","title":"LabVIEW 활용 Solarwall Control System 개발","year":2002,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국태양에너지학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Control system; Software; Temperature control; Engineering; Work (physics); Solar energy; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Control engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.012646307847018128,"score_gpt":0.20099150694339182,"score_spread":0.1883451990963737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147933914","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12875822,0.23991835,0.12839843,0.005302712,0.017463923,0.0105121685,0.0013480488,0.017543312,0.45075485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891013,0.0016219695,0.0012613373,0.00010675002,0.001243546,0.00020201673,0.000013300543,0.0003873523,0.006062425],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99504197,0.00016643904,0.00096174015,0.0008392401,0.0010487959,0.0019418263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971848,0.00037105213,0.00011230279,0.001443966,0.00016984105,0.0007180402],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080754096,0.000880889,0.0011090806,0.00039065303,0.00024743227,0.0003201882,0.0010246685,0.00065248105,0.0021429933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010792949,0.0009487459,0.00037966392,0.000849885,0.00012154001,0.000237258,0.0001714788,0.0016089885,0.014841288],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018954255,0.0015217626,0.003469903,0.046478085,0.0063844644,0.004370381,0.005672767,0.4860012,0.062227357,0.07733304,0.1973901,0.108961426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038504675,0.00019988851,0.0011924607,0.0015624206,0.000312237,0.00015722273,0.00024403984,0.8499186,0.0019147673,0.000028151602,0.13885473,0.0017649976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012417149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015328691,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8603431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007811899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041045434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156755305","doi":"10.4271/2014-01-2270","title":"Automated Floor Drilling Equipment for the 767","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE International Journal of Aerospace","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Boeing (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Drilling; Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Systems engineering; Petroleum engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010475736633051284,"score_gpt":0.2744453720172817,"score_spread":0.2639696353842304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156755305","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19548139,0.0010069372,0.7898565,0.0045141326,0.006401825,0.00032032334,0.000015071843,0.00048504013,0.0019187721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888754,0.0001330824,0.010000113,0.000047847523,0.0007964947,0.000010413167,0.0000015498132,0.00003254377,0.000102595055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989122,0.000009989908,0.00025025834,0.000062733045,0.0005825294,0.00018228352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909335,0.0002714836,0.000064949,0.00010562886,0.00040055078,0.00006401641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073784735,0.00009739566,0.00011815303,0.00009699118,0.000039647493,0.00008369623,0.0004970233,0.00004157817,0.00002592246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021577497,0.00006998663,0.00009575338,0.000068693174,0.00002293983,0.000081805374,0.000035452515,0.0002209155,0.000021794778],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030434567,0.000016149592,0.00005109418,0.000025466177,0.00034375262,0.000004880536,0.00020003902,0.9291616,0.04578988,0.0012804428,0.016166927,0.0069293515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009752929,0.000078832345,0.0020478994,0.00010774431,0.000022883141,0.00006398953,0.000080613914,0.9098229,0.020194884,0.00027139077,0.06619441,0.00013919483],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032203488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004693412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79339397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017586317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025017021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2853972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166994620","doi":"","title":"콘크리트 충전 브릿지 플레이트(대골형 파형강판) 부재의 성능평가","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국콘크리트학회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Compressive strength; Structural engineering; Arch; Flexural strength; Safety factor; Compression (physics); Arch bridge; Bridge (graph theory); Engineering; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.006287811540880424,"score_gpt":0.23353523702710396,"score_spread":0.22724742548622354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166994620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7982787,0.0024142312,0.014953875,0.0019250583,0.013059951,0.0017920643,0.0002507084,0.003628932,0.16369651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9809305,0.00029290447,0.0077582337,0.00008412033,0.002455585,0.00013084832,0.000046962858,0.00043295592,0.007867896],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99517435,0.000058119345,0.00076220196,0.00092098245,0.0010669667,0.002017392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966266,0.00036952473,0.0000849795,0.0019086219,0.0001724979,0.00083776016],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009256511,0.00086551905,0.000739328,0.00052402745,0.0002576962,0.00034415012,0.0013401251,0.00095381535,0.0032101416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003436219,0.0009568466,0.00032445442,0.0009612802,0.00025620754,0.0002799808,0.00057993847,0.0039987136,0.008760399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101543344,0.0005937705,0.004172074,0.0026538079,0.0009815461,0.0007105231,0.002518735,0.053252388,0.75278074,0.034974433,0.078817725,0.06844274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038593828,0.00035779734,0.021718187,0.0005094914,0.00026949783,0.00029817328,0.0003236122,0.20714554,0.1087735,0.0020540433,0.650254,0.0044367504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016403118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009530094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6440072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002148363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001684293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169944087","doi":"","title":"전통목조건축물 중도리 위치에 대한 연구","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Roof; Structural engineering; Quarter (Canadian coin); Beam (structure); Position (finance); Point (geometry); Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics; Geography","score_opus":0.007256233592242472,"score_gpt":0.23902676697642644,"score_spread":0.23177053338418396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169944087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9184503,0.0015898803,0.0050953664,0.0010663583,0.009413007,0.0013178923,0.00018693213,0.0025124203,0.060367856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787687,0.0002794544,0.006524379,0.00008429035,0.002391637,0.0001315273,0.000052485597,0.00045275604,0.01131478],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951266,0.000059292906,0.0007704125,0.00093541545,0.0010713632,0.002036925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966185,0.0003645798,0.00008754616,0.0019181225,0.00016573485,0.0008454914],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008725999,0.0008841624,0.00075719587,0.00051551027,0.0002716467,0.0003685151,0.0013118048,0.0009887987,0.0038512093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028630995,0.0009748181,0.00032476115,0.00094120414,0.00025245067,0.00028291674,0.00041670928,0.0040722243,0.007784372],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010570658,0.0006425653,0.0056080157,0.0026936661,0.0010572966,0.00071624486,0.003491711,0.06654253,0.7428276,0.018905062,0.067796126,0.0896135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043721623,0.0003672654,0.072565176,0.0005959327,0.00032094514,0.00032667542,0.00060217694,0.19751972,0.124723524,0.001799122,0.59160537,0.0052019493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003008994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024180571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61810404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021689439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018701646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W21864140","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2011.594409","title":"Tricavitary effusion in a 9-month-old Chocolate Labrador Retriever","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Labrador Retriever; Medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.005072209979399386,"score_gpt":0.19884960468486668,"score_spread":0.1937773947054673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W21864140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9695647,0.00017170476,0.00095876085,0.00012778986,0.0001250162,0.00063540397,0.000001189545,0.00061548885,0.027799968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938863,0.00006209158,0.0022015052,0.000037501297,0.000051434694,0.00016316828,0.0000035409964,0.000051812447,0.0035426642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990213,0.000010966599,0.00019696754,0.00016608193,0.00020576014,0.0003989116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995089,0.000075453885,0.000006092471,0.0002716749,0.000021160651,0.00011669646],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014925713,0.00014351118,0.00015733483,0.0002334368,0.000017744544,0.000034352954,0.0001780069,0.00011644895,0.00083013973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002923951,0.00012951133,0.000032956297,0.0006006946,0.000012656805,0.00014901097,0.000055060584,0.0003742441,0.0010140444],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055551584,0.00028834524,0.007946164,0.00073686783,0.00012330688,0.00018318552,0.0015091617,0.23313317,0.5349942,0.0022411896,0.1108831,0.10790576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022241233,0.000084956366,0.15315677,0.0000918806,0.000006128252,0.00000976254,0.00012499219,0.8112724,0.021832498,0.0005811519,0.009808158,0.0008072005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005362754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003170924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5781392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011709491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068228546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997638},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2201640541","doi":"10.4271/2002-01-1700","title":"Investigation of Diesel Fuel Lubricity and Evaluation of Bench Tests to Correlate with Medium and Heavy Duty Diesel Fuel Injection Equipment Component Wear - Part 1","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada); Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Lubricity; Diesel fuel; Automotive engineering; Heavy duty; Component (thermodynamics); Environmental science; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.027735126868467942,"score_gpt":0.24979176863666042,"score_spread":0.22205664176819248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2201640541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920938,0.0011539119,0.000007668409,0.0008895244,0.00012629978,0.0013588464,0.000034258064,0.00073814247,0.003597525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961923,0.0009806635,0.0021957702,0.00007706141,0.00004940854,0.00037093996,0.000022434067,0.00008311203,0.000028361796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99644023,0.000117014504,0.00082637183,0.0006398182,0.0014216839,0.00055486406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982695,0.00037668893,0.00012914452,0.00063953444,0.00021545208,0.00036965878],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012039023,0.00048850407,0.00069449854,0.0002972696,0.00012307035,0.000039614104,0.0002877174,0.0004061512,0.00008483117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041158753,0.0004268781,0.000081492464,0.00077582843,0.000754039,0.00025923786,0.0002538413,0.0007939482,0.000009373433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017010931,0.00011847738,0.00095398875,0.0004740278,0.00007831202,0.0000037266327,0.00029371076,0.005427355,0.9894798,0.00061511085,0.00059177435,0.0017936067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008854973,0.0015148771,0.99317914,0.00047078374,0.00011695329,0.000041461757,0.00011108041,0.00012229517,0.0016516226,0.00074958446,0.00070467097,0.00045200708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005434715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008173831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99222517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032751204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036195772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2212102841","doi":"","title":"Use of factorial design in a podded propulsor geometric series","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Propulsor; Series (stratigraphy); Factorial; Mathematics; Engineering; Geology; Marine engineering; Mathematical analysis; Propeller","score_opus":0.04205124887717431,"score_gpt":0.24024950051281704,"score_spread":0.19819825163564272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2212102841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93550783,0.00013234722,0.05912829,0.00018711852,0.00042553822,0.00073679426,0.000018668905,0.0005161422,0.0033472858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9535699,0.000044495722,0.046077114,0.0000039203087,0.000100994,0.0000367699,0.0000018523488,0.000032819415,0.0001321631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992193,0.000016754882,0.00018099329,0.00010297419,0.00021637836,0.00026357736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996229,0.00011419018,0.000010836333,0.00017464264,0.00002498652,0.00005243974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015977205,0.00010138197,0.0001531653,0.00040529814,0.000009336322,0.000019284551,0.00011937765,0.0000660843,0.00011285732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013703422,0.00009997442,0.000024324221,0.00066704076,0.000020499874,0.00016876975,0.000024123694,0.00020202389,0.00002734003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050450224,0.000046276764,0.00029706614,0.00009902298,0.000026031503,0.000007387857,0.0002342997,0.40309235,0.57331544,0.00039135595,0.0055130073,0.01692731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093979464,0.00013290253,0.0043206546,0.00005523182,0.0000080265245,0.000008294212,0.00002115903,0.1326202,0.82439095,0.0004187479,0.03664341,0.0004406627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007528039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000049508694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27047214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008602416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017684168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40768385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2212637972","doi":"","title":"0.4 ㎿ 급 분절형 아크 히터를 이용한 초음속 플라즈마 풍동 특성 실험","year":2013,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국항공우주학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Supersonic speed; Plasma torch; Stagnation enthalpy; Nozzle; Plasma; Torch; Mach number; Supersonic wind tunnel; Choked flow; Bar (unit); Stagnation pressure; Argon; Stagnation temperature; Enthalpy; Mechanics; Materials science; Atomic physics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Stagnation point; Meteorology; Heat transfer; Composite material","score_opus":0.00794338260713252,"score_gpt":0.2160438886533481,"score_spread":0.20810050604621558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2212637972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81541,0.0063864,0.011803073,0.002576148,0.0049109776,0.0029567135,0.000112766975,0.0033556728,0.15248822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98116773,0.00046002606,0.0038026308,0.00010660714,0.0011790078,0.00030074824,0.00003308527,0.00035297603,0.012597183],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99591994,0.00006104914,0.0006487194,0.00072272687,0.000870799,0.0017767508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974753,0.0002603182,0.000064158456,0.0013544747,0.00017484234,0.0006708681],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045307245,0.00070925505,0.0006327487,0.00039820423,0.00017960223,0.00038552075,0.00094205386,0.00056498375,0.004680915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015091483,0.0007624322,0.0002297286,0.00079160987,0.00014176329,0.0003510639,0.0003357525,0.0016069469,0.027024675],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007045202,0.00075152185,0.008971927,0.0052954173,0.001938319,0.00048842444,0.004763981,0.29452395,0.18856989,0.023685949,0.3622854,0.10865479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044475435,0.0005687137,0.08062148,0.0011768815,0.00025882406,0.00016776499,0.0010441745,0.51941085,0.051774915,0.0025762538,0.3325173,0.0054353145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006419099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020407419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2248869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003751766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009410362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2214481972","doi":"10.4271/2003-01-1235","title":"Development of an Improved Cosmetic Corrosion Test By the Automotive and Aluminum Industries for Finished Aluminum Autobody Panels","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Activation Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Automotive industry; Corrosion; Materials science; Metallurgy; Engineering; Waste management; Manufacturing engineering","score_opus":0.01503634411427235,"score_gpt":0.24738080061567744,"score_spread":0.2323444565014051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2214481972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.984853,0.00056460197,0.00010015695,0.00079482445,0.00033854198,0.0035864857,0.00027627224,0.0033509983,0.0061350972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98388684,0.00009598943,0.014289276,0.00015293063,0.000044840363,0.001006562,0.000075942575,0.00018680963,0.00026078903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962651,0.00009073475,0.0010565618,0.000855504,0.0006992551,0.0010328421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969161,0.0013499964,0.00013851825,0.0010433366,0.00016964487,0.00038241036],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011739637,0.000746249,0.0008534276,0.00017237994,0.0003947671,0.00010924709,0.0008298927,0.00085381715,0.00008205159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019011758,0.00058937294,0.00015673444,0.00073314173,0.0010083461,0.00026698026,0.00022581684,0.0013472073,0.000011311633],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007431154,0.00024980024,0.00003579481,0.0001378827,0.000043475775,0.0000048067636,0.0001251046,0.00013476398,0.9896238,0.001165343,0.0018674659,0.0065374947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002916251,0.0031963494,0.7702228,0.0004573034,0.00018571194,0.0001386845,0.0011663365,0.00004420156,0.11854155,0.0008715407,0.10018611,0.002073164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008050435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022942761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8710822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028454215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017835149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2223989032","doi":"10.4271/2008-01-0733","title":"Transient One-Dimensional Thermal Analysis of Automotive Components for Determination of Thermal Protection Requirements","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Automotive industry; Thermal; Thermal analysis; Transient analysis; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Transient response; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03269110950567194,"score_gpt":0.2646023419345135,"score_spread":0.23191123242884154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2223989032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941854,0.00007690043,0.00014113888,0.00016856613,0.00010106274,0.0014829038,0.00011344241,0.0009563695,0.0027742416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926539,0.000041098683,0.006478677,0.000038481747,0.00004108394,0.0005222607,0.00008421302,0.00009949918,0.000040791587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99667174,0.00007920154,0.0010036121,0.00056909356,0.0010813033,0.00059508166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984571,0.00028761348,0.00016484079,0.0006801964,0.0002392256,0.00017106454],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005398796,0.0004540692,0.0009091236,0.0005868685,0.00016652555,0.000012500429,0.0005077971,0.00048334312,0.00012157549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019398458,0.00042788163,0.0005376129,0.0011580726,0.0005575281,0.00023247227,0.00010273302,0.0006228076,0.000006783516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034123845,0.0004147908,0.00006976254,0.00015901617,0.0003925601,0.000006334386,0.00007322195,0.02061454,0.9750769,0.00029957446,0.000036719623,0.0025153295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00083716406,0.0008576842,0.9771319,0.0001430655,0.0003139009,0.000008838227,0.000016294029,0.0001692731,0.01982235,0.000059485887,0.00025788645,0.00038217125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026176891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016186197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9770621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002814507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042362335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2226868912","doi":"10.4271/2005-01-2279","title":"Improving the Efficiency of Sealing Parts for Hollow Body Network","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Engineering drawing; Engineering","score_opus":0.010078965221127995,"score_gpt":0.24199277834961883,"score_spread":0.23191381312849083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2226868912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90730023,0.0050076037,0.00057449203,0.005522759,0.0012954113,0.0068971757,0.00018204452,0.013045674,0.06017461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879638,0.00023517596,0.009841913,0.00027032968,0.0005710477,0.0007129891,0.000020853888,0.00021465673,0.00016925693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99581736,0.000062908606,0.0010439107,0.00075649837,0.0008774554,0.001441882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99694437,0.0011089375,0.00012717738,0.0014166194,0.000106370484,0.0002965179],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014142324,0.00065800274,0.0007926982,0.0001572454,0.0003898791,0.000092657414,0.0013305228,0.0005448193,0.000095159194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062779523,0.0005114552,0.00046255538,0.0008937018,0.00061754853,0.00023584245,0.00031863406,0.001438933,0.000039622453],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009355121,0.000109743996,0.000023734008,0.00018029648,0.000052559208,0.000006473979,0.000024582981,0.042636625,0.9402665,0.007291865,0.003312036,0.0060020583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030557718,0.0025641571,0.7386272,0.0009810147,0.0003381136,0.0001541232,0.00021730557,0.0004970719,0.012614548,0.0021251892,0.2357583,0.003067189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012886403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055340696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92765194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027741477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006998223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2234328252","doi":"","title":"t-z 방법을 이용한 말뚝기초 설계기준별 비교분석","year":2012,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국지반환경공학회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pile; Settlement (finance); Geotechnical engineering; Structural engineering; Load testing; Engineering; Current (fluid); Geology; Computer science","score_opus":0.014980534707712868,"score_gpt":0.25116015524984536,"score_spread":0.23617962054213248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2234328252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6417222,0.03193901,0.040425885,0.0013895879,0.013497868,0.0022591017,0.00026897772,0.0043746713,0.2641227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867358,0.0005713834,0.0037434637,0.000074746764,0.002551713,0.00009480921,0.000034150453,0.0003274958,0.005866432],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99574107,0.00006813663,0.0005558743,0.0004668328,0.0008310793,0.0023369868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99759203,0.00025610754,0.000055128174,0.0011199367,0.0000798899,0.000896892],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087126443,0.0006479006,0.00056207203,0.0003572063,0.00017280181,0.0001518565,0.0006976343,0.0005247072,0.0019348776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015103383,0.00071084744,0.0002307952,0.0007373979,0.00011345955,0.00038821253,0.00029971116,0.0014463724,0.012140802],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018127769,0.001852233,0.04110491,0.0076850085,0.0028446335,0.00038720996,0.013706885,0.15570594,0.21826187,0.100545764,0.28708276,0.17064151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001936077,0.00016705415,0.035232347,0.0004429797,0.00021082528,0.00013023936,0.00047779307,0.03445689,0.039894566,0.00037855434,0.883918,0.0027547104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000076939636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000062193058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5968352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043724792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006895335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99953425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2245278037","doi":"","title":"GFRP 보강근의 설계지침(안)","year":2008,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fibre-reinforced plastic; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.018738980199970286,"score_gpt":0.22846082492937914,"score_spread":0.20972184472940886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2245278037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7858242,0.018829817,0.015885526,0.0015997075,0.0062581897,0.0023411456,0.00035973534,0.0046934346,0.1642083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96966195,0.0043258457,0.0046772053,0.00013794992,0.001846165,0.00013388497,0.00007053573,0.00052491244,0.018621573],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99400276,0.000103116254,0.0009764654,0.001054119,0.0014517875,0.0024117304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99670744,0.0003309542,0.00010495625,0.0017372344,0.00020555893,0.00091383915],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005779743,0.001052347,0.0009809396,0.00065466604,0.00050148385,0.00014183424,0.0012097453,0.00081280025,0.0025315713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022148585,0.0011943788,0.0004143737,0.001394248,0.00037838632,0.00034502242,0.00035649337,0.002181271,0.011298049],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021398472,0.0011226052,0.011216959,0.002675508,0.0018490134,0.005496005,0.0056548635,0.38961804,0.052827206,0.008717135,0.5012363,0.019372389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006446186,0.0006914154,0.06033868,0.0009201339,0.000305737,0.0022459587,0.0004480066,0.18128805,0.045558266,0.0005554439,0.6946024,0.0065997737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023396898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023588147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20832998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006304229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027959706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2246246389","doi":"","title":"원전 동력구동밸브 패킹 마찰력 예측에 관한 실험적 연구","year":2012,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한기계학회 춘추학술대회","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Nuclear power; Leakage (economics); Engineering; Nuclear power plant; Reliability engineering; Power (physics); Nuclear engineering; Computer science; Physics; Economics","score_opus":0.014883732780874582,"score_gpt":0.25235102977781015,"score_spread":0.23746729699693558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2246246389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84142065,0.01907415,0.012504264,0.00081971963,0.0083017,0.0014889182,0.00015062772,0.0026847431,0.1135552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98675704,0.00060459826,0.0035681517,0.00007678738,0.0026620112,0.00010230916,0.0000351798,0.00036190587,0.0058320453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953326,0.000078734054,0.00064348173,0.0005413017,0.00093597965,0.002467918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972899,0.00031407995,0.000069426016,0.00128549,0.000096407624,0.0009446805],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009941377,0.00072528195,0.00065611274,0.00040817948,0.0001923509,0.00017606786,0.0007369114,0.0006147236,0.0019077127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018064555,0.0007925171,0.0002715756,0.0008049027,0.00012857064,0.00040063736,0.00035749434,0.001660743,0.01070105],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025717836,0.0023232098,0.06376134,0.010064185,0.0031540492,0.00096433767,0.016159214,0.23782411,0.29891324,0.0598028,0.18182883,0.12494749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004725428,0.0004267997,0.090835825,0.001155013,0.00051660585,0.0005972941,0.0010783164,0.11175243,0.114598185,0.00061732513,0.6672527,0.0064440537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000100316625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007888399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4854239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045924212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077032324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2247869500","doi":"","title":"A Study of Comparability in AFLP Profiling using a Simple Model System","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Comparability; Profiling (computer programming); Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Computational biology; Simple (philosophy); Biological system; Computer science; Biology; Mathematics; Medicine","score_opus":0.054928247198832464,"score_gpt":0.31262082139556696,"score_spread":0.2576925741967345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2247869500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9477334,0.00001302503,0.04771202,5.1388236e-7,0.000031915082,0.00047605185,0.0000026157372,0.00017920967,0.0038512717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886637,2.6180913e-7,0.011268794,3.9209317e-7,0.000017549824,0.000017785198,8.484603e-7,0.000028747763,0.0000019673505],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891514,0.000016489483,0.00033921908,0.00015001874,0.0002536331,0.00032549404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954104,0.000072571995,0.000017185048,0.00027572038,0.000033691365,0.000059816637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008522376,0.000107669446,0.00023548801,0.00018129661,0.000019015946,0.000007600079,0.00014008456,0.00005237849,0.0000030862357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018011733,0.00011423524,0.000023277997,0.00035167646,0.000015610192,0.000038803493,0.000043141965,0.00023997092,0.0000021614765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011373629,0.000085840395,0.0058198273,0.00033676642,0.000011740283,0.000010068074,0.000730374,0.8676602,0.124845564,0.00035875733,0.0000023315038,0.0001271078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004067274,0.000021944446,0.0015114346,0.000032524542,0.000004362185,0.0000024490896,0.001844178,0.9766116,0.019367978,0.00010008354,7.242472e-7,0.000096007425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028376247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042777123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10895134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024827587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017354301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4658378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2258772536","doi":"","title":"비행시험 데이터를 활용한 스마트 무인기 엔진의 비선형 특성 분석","year":2011,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국항공우주학회 학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","score_opus":0.032496021841573505,"score_gpt":0.22734028128700726,"score_spread":0.19484425944543377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2258772536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50056064,0.010561904,0.02262588,0.00075002,0.008302096,0.0028189432,0.00030941615,0.0052124327,0.44885865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9816234,0.0007667895,0.0073242574,0.00008590637,0.0011383067,0.00015575663,0.000037296402,0.00048287827,0.008385383],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948837,0.000092178416,0.0008551343,0.0009862088,0.001019179,0.0021635627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99692696,0.0002035414,0.00010268382,0.0017714035,0.00017850564,0.0008168866],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081832043,0.0009442932,0.00084072247,0.0005721757,0.00023469285,0.00017885784,0.0013295225,0.00075157953,0.0038021724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001745355,0.0010281968,0.00034459512,0.0010247497,0.0002307973,0.00031611737,0.0004382665,0.0019579357,0.0091722915],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010695426,0.0038347081,0.02385118,0.014268083,0.0075491937,0.005586994,0.044778097,0.1337708,0.23113103,0.1500501,0.24182723,0.14228302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009116313,0.0017307801,0.1219226,0.0024546394,0.0009769357,0.0005488127,0.0022369884,0.21478856,0.20289813,0.004899275,0.42731485,0.011112121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051100116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005490279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48106277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041131742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014593179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99921685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2258935823","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-02/18/1011","title":"Development of a Manufacturable Single-Wafer HF Vapor Process for Pre-Epitaxial Cleans","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wafer; Epitaxy; Materials science; Process (computing); Optoelectronics; Engineering physics; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Operating system","score_opus":0.025298070436895186,"score_gpt":0.280501672696061,"score_spread":0.25520360225916583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2258935823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95641625,0.000072341994,0.0028437562,0.000009172464,0.00026816851,0.00041918905,0.0000055988758,0.0003660716,0.039599426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631146,0.0000017856864,0.036480844,0.000004160647,0.00013382781,0.000045900673,0.000013449922,0.000085847714,0.00011958264],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99810284,0.000004276088,0.00059202383,0.00023421615,0.0003747976,0.00069184334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992265,0.0002572062,0.00008132781,0.00019928878,0.000077747136,0.00015794022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010818925,0.00022394149,0.00023943838,0.00016457801,0.000093054376,0.000030129855,0.00023432358,0.00015006606,0.0000089608875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020061477,0.00023383272,0.00005564061,0.00015989016,0.000028353039,0.00008061458,0.000025850513,0.00027762965,0.000019595152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005259076,0.00007490014,0.00004295996,0.0009802758,0.000062725834,0.000007484386,0.0018443188,0.6111123,0.38168913,0.000007260692,0.00013827404,0.0039877915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037585743,0.000029320267,0.004981252,0.00017782755,0.000009790022,0.000004648127,0.00019925369,0.0037600829,0.986383,0.000053814907,0.003757589,0.0002675548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009754529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025957854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6073522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001460182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057424862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9535421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2259046171","doi":"","title":"저온분사 코팅공정에서 초음속 슬릿노즐 사용시 유동장 해석","year":2011,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한금속재료학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Coating; Discharge coefficient; Materials science; Spray nozzle; Mechanics; Supersonic speed; Gas dynamic cold spray; Spray characteristics; Particle (ecology); Slit; Tuyere; Particle velocity; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Optics; Metallurgy; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.032496021841573505,"score_gpt":0.22734028128700726,"score_spread":0.19484425944543377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2259046171","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38448364,0.006604215,0.026832428,0.00043000677,0.006025293,0.0016923873,0.00015263235,0.0035236895,0.5702557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981932,0.00052367157,0.0086243525,0.000062164756,0.0007970726,0.000099330064,0.000019247916,0.000335778,0.007606423],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99642175,0.000058963033,0.00059540523,0.00067344273,0.00069975294,0.0015506629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784267,0.00014369932,0.000060726135,0.0012890312,0.000105051884,0.00055881066],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056420814,0.0006477338,0.0005655656,0.00039665148,0.00015294435,0.00011046684,0.00094307953,0.0005325397,0.0040042894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000110219924,0.00071032933,0.00023798138,0.0007218723,0.00015000168,0.00020774249,0.00030917098,0.0014372129,0.008863345],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000678935,0.0030274664,0.02983841,0.0123890955,0.005767243,0.004373032,0.050192162,0.12689672,0.19028635,0.13269258,0.23979902,0.20405897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007744323,0.0013927168,0.13323206,0.0019289294,0.0007328713,0.00038348342,0.0022394892,0.21605033,0.2304273,0.0055866633,0.39072976,0.009552087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003403653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034416273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59744835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003127987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000096284115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2259444734","doi":"","title":"A Study on Combustion Characteristics of wood pellets","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국신재생에너지학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pellet; Pellets; Combustion; Flue gas; Sawdust; Environmental science; Waste management; Flue; Pulp and paper industry; Heat of combustion; Materials science; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.015514628944988862,"score_gpt":0.2627659126385522,"score_spread":0.24725128369356333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2259444734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906361,0.000049636597,0.000574105,0.00010813132,0.0023202025,0.0010301414,0.00009498849,0.00029918764,0.004887526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980784,0.000048413003,0.00044032818,0.000014463902,0.0005954298,0.000062091625,0.000026701142,0.00018574586,0.0005484126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970314,0.00007209087,0.0007475731,0.00051870284,0.0008662937,0.0007639287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978907,0.00031178296,0.0001391504,0.001187855,0.00017713492,0.00029334222],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007222431,0.0005239441,0.00069664605,0.00043461937,0.00010449426,0.00008567246,0.0006159232,0.00040529968,0.0004222189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025237506,0.00056710077,0.00015297074,0.0005567203,0.00011833364,0.00008416485,0.00017022913,0.0021870625,0.0008496332],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006465222,0.011570946,0.071257405,0.0037586733,0.0021380375,0.00093769404,0.016842134,0.025355425,0.7864804,0.013855077,0.006797575,0.06036009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067726686,0.0036209377,0.8603238,0.0007705192,0.00048165672,0.00005643276,0.002203333,0.030206677,0.086207,0.00019129395,0.006463739,0.00270198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054544707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002132119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7890664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009615014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007015553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2260689651","doi":"","title":"국내 폐광지역 진흥지구의 풍력발전 잠재성 분석","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국태양에너지학회 추계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Environmental science; Payback period; Electric power; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geography; Production (economics); Power (physics); Economics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03349696499281916,"score_gpt":0.2652537557052969,"score_spread":0.23175679071247776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2260689651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5999496,0.018302508,0.019720338,0.0032738282,0.013294708,0.0030661463,0.00039541852,0.006057369,0.3359401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98120165,0.00043286508,0.0038916895,0.00012046931,0.002045172,0.00013407349,0.000066071145,0.00047190438,0.011636079],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99440885,0.00011934288,0.00085361133,0.00095984526,0.0015436434,0.002114696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996193,0.00026397104,0.00009469187,0.0017188828,0.00027104834,0.0014584252],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001300388,0.00092958385,0.00087168755,0.00054230983,0.00016642248,0.00032729495,0.0012691733,0.0007575119,0.0011835531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037719705,0.0010293985,0.00029051732,0.0012141936,0.0001910753,0.00034481217,0.00051164883,0.0019001744,0.011694969],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036260186,0.0010167345,0.004945357,0.0039501106,0.0021097085,0.0012260246,0.012341016,0.5023896,0.082611136,0.02379647,0.32373026,0.041520998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067805853,0.00063182635,0.011265343,0.0008499032,0.00033511125,0.00024602097,0.0018351983,0.24008337,0.03256174,0.0020200287,0.6987996,0.0045912685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031432832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000054374774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38125208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008930208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033082583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2263807946","doi":"","title":"조사시험용 압력용기의 조립 및 시험","year":2009,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한기계학회 논문집 A권","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Piping; Nuclear engineering; Coolant; Pressure vessel; Reactor pressure vessel; Leakage (economics); Boiler (water heating); Hydrostatic test; Pressurized water reactor; Pressure drop; Cabin pressurization; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Mechanics","score_opus":0.008804601368922142,"score_gpt":0.24214464599343946,"score_spread":0.23334004462451732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2263807946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5025992,0.020540062,0.030858412,0.0051934035,0.005208645,0.002349238,0.00016509875,0.0054431865,0.4276428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98711675,0.0006370254,0.003878821,0.00015292654,0.0009861317,0.00002376785,0.000022077074,0.00015225304,0.007030226],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996957,0.00003956308,0.00047546445,0.0005419597,0.0006771637,0.0013088572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983588,0.00013411282,0.000039758015,0.0009586021,0.000071177594,0.0004375389],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000439721,0.00052169245,0.000481049,0.00030054103,0.00012689007,0.00017767282,0.00066608796,0.00041813968,0.0012218112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001013556,0.000581711,0.00019328608,0.0007247418,0.000060173705,0.00015204499,0.00009937905,0.0012484215,0.005954711],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010745339,0.00063875184,0.0008406689,0.0013895101,0.00059621956,0.00083779776,0.002644773,0.482061,0.16411738,0.0347941,0.095290795,0.21668154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042993166,0.0010297174,0.06144635,0.0010803572,0.00022844416,0.00016663573,0.00036883994,0.3671332,0.074932516,0.0038598136,0.48091266,0.00454217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041395597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000074808377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4845176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030718584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006768481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2266974942","doi":"","title":"DYNAMIC MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF VEHICLE SMART STRUCTURES FOR FRONTAL COLLISION IMPROVEMENT","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Automotive Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Collision; Offset (computer science); Crash; Intrusion; Simulation; Computer science; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Structural engineering; Computer security","score_opus":0.005674505212036045,"score_gpt":0.26518984120389344,"score_spread":0.2595153359918574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2266974942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72681314,0.00018193867,0.27252638,0.00019111154,0.00014751845,0.00006214935,0.000027898168,0.000036427435,0.0000134381335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822965,0.00007266866,0.017586598,0.0000048588977,0.000014050004,0.000004600091,0.0000052534947,0.000013001969,0.0000024164003],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926496,0.0000026009573,0.00030890224,0.00008311455,0.00022374207,0.000116660114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940115,0.0000329244,0.000079296704,0.00007037703,0.00038752815,0.000028729199],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013206959,0.00008348049,0.0002169917,0.0011450511,0.0000151437,0.000011630768,0.0002497611,0.00009199057,0.000004369186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063176856,0.00007735746,0.00008211055,0.00025366535,0.00004678488,0.000063227584,0.000049600658,0.00018972302,2.3555009e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026637423,0.000020097981,0.00021938756,0.000011150292,0.0012444392,0.0000071739737,0.00008296623,0.9016751,0.090604246,0.0016823411,0.000003241852,0.004423239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095634215,0.00019903448,0.0021334176,0.000033013694,0.000119750766,0.000020350093,0.00016128083,0.9122786,0.075273134,0.008728116,0.000018152077,0.000078824996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008528673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000134125585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25548342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024567518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025081641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31545454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2268201198","doi":"10.1149/ma2015-02/14/710","title":"Mcb (Mass and Charge Balance) Model Simulation of Corrosion of Co-Cr Alloy Stellite-6","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Oxide; Corrosion; Dissolution; Alloy; Overpotential; Metal; Materials science; Flux (metallurgy); Thermodynamics; Inorganic chemistry; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Physics","score_opus":0.028149275918285366,"score_gpt":0.2727617702208505,"score_spread":0.24461249430256515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2268201198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9754505,0.00032421574,0.0022284025,0.000007611433,0.00009636007,0.00014644516,0.000016387847,0.0001389668,0.021591093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965215,0.00004176682,0.0032704393,0.000001953482,0.000041723604,0.0000035678784,0.0000124447215,0.000039356415,0.00006726625],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998951,0.000011808892,0.00033574813,0.00013758714,0.00033426582,0.00022957065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934435,0.00017728546,0.00007373276,0.00018573152,0.00009103655,0.00012785145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006083443,0.00012921079,0.00021218108,0.00009836334,0.000018258705,0.00001252888,0.00010104295,0.00010646179,0.0000029087366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017454501,0.00013655561,0.000025204645,0.00010574324,0.00003234941,0.00007795909,0.000021283315,0.00018788839,0.000010778301],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000089026435,0.0000100618,0.00046355012,0.00017110058,0.0000047310823,9.395889e-7,0.00024533417,0.6769811,0.32196662,0.0000064898286,0.00006476859,0.00007641223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025515287,0.000018218416,0.00043277434,0.00009598078,0.000004905665,5.788839e-7,0.000028185765,0.76269203,0.23623921,0.00003851606,0.00010270374,0.000091714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010748385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.130507e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08572741,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004190729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022467664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55685765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2271662354","doi":"","title":"마이크로 Laval 노즐 내의 초음속 CO₂ 유동장에 대한 실험 연구","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한기계학회 춘추학술대회","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Isentropic process; Pitot tube; Nozzle; Mach number; Mechanics; Stagnation pressure; Stagnation temperature; Thermodynamics; Physics; Meteorology; Stagnation point; Flow (mathematics); Heat transfer","score_opus":0.006819613003816182,"score_gpt":0.2365565648534842,"score_spread":0.22973695184966803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2271662354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9253701,0.0014358163,0.0035377743,0.0009733079,0.0070941173,0.0010020674,0.00016682304,0.0018793481,0.058540646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98354614,0.00031560974,0.0055305087,0.00006976006,0.002139407,0.00009370304,0.000046812274,0.00038321427,0.0078748595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99564534,0.00005534211,0.0006875291,0.0008100583,0.0010154888,0.0017862241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970953,0.0003577096,0.0000765781,0.0015713973,0.00015916974,0.00073986157],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008679057,0.00076582195,0.00070410396,0.00042230656,0.0002255168,0.00030336247,0.0010267359,0.00086810754,0.0027038164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027375703,0.0008413791,0.00028890415,0.0007501093,0.00022753068,0.0002157361,0.00037651663,0.0036497659,0.0057101366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009056264,0.00040621805,0.003650767,0.0018116767,0.0006209066,0.000765132,0.002076207,0.033097412,0.8610704,0.015340804,0.04890811,0.032161828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0048527364,0.0004601475,0.031238848,0.0005838042,0.0003130298,0.0004506221,0.0008923743,0.20081046,0.2523872,0.0009871204,0.5021883,0.0048353067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050663936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040639678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60868317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027871772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021587945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2273134670","doi":"","title":"〈강연〉 월성1호기 탈기응축기 노즐 용접결함부 정비","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한용접학회 특별강연 및 학술발표대회 개요집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dominion; Section (typography); Welding; Engineering; Geology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Geography; Computer science; Archaeology; Operating system","score_opus":0.006287811540880424,"score_gpt":0.23353523702710396,"score_spread":0.22724742548622354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2273134670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83047277,0.003020096,0.0055733817,0.0025451204,0.010644279,0.0017764975,0.00020867948,0.0032774336,0.14248176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98211247,0.0003701776,0.005553819,0.00014613976,0.0027643654,0.00015847082,0.000054062366,0.0004932789,0.008347241],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99461806,0.000069516944,0.00086041633,0.0010426319,0.0011875452,0.0022218074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962141,0.0004230927,0.000100176745,0.0021504718,0.0001908175,0.0009213248],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010015612,0.0009820348,0.0008272338,0.0005727444,0.0003244595,0.00040101388,0.0015044013,0.001031559,0.003418367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033029245,0.0010608091,0.000360742,0.0010385619,0.00027964677,0.00031394867,0.0004410906,0.0042841444,0.008720574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013217535,0.0006802056,0.004566457,0.0035169383,0.0011562805,0.00083459617,0.0034808123,0.04415889,0.7667095,0.035823237,0.09252647,0.04641442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004398506,0.00040430934,0.022551985,0.0006068278,0.00029488895,0.0003525708,0.0005578968,0.115022875,0.12801662,0.0015890488,0.7213643,0.0048401305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028495095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011977439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6386929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024364765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020306923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2273293775","doi":"","title":"비모수적 방법을 이용한 OECD 국가별 R&D 효율성과 생산성 분석","year":2003,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"기술혁신연구","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Data envelopment analysis; Productivity; Econometrics; Economics; Technical change; Malmquist index; Technological change; Stock (firearms); Total factor productivity; Sample (material); Technical progress; Mathematics; Statistics; Macroeconomics; Geography","score_opus":0.010383459062494953,"score_gpt":0.23367476003202647,"score_spread":0.2232913009695315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2273293775","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.382842,0.017274247,0.03548038,0.00094578456,0.008421009,0.0020871768,0.00015529724,0.0033171552,0.5494769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98400795,0.0006802898,0.00456145,0.00007100037,0.00060949946,0.00008430248,0.000018254772,0.00030539554,0.009661882],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965259,0.000088106,0.00052346534,0.0006191173,0.00073638494,0.0015070457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802995,0.00023802434,0.00004649162,0.0011047878,0.000075880685,0.0005048407],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070277514,0.00058504107,0.00052606844,0.0003283757,0.00016401582,0.00018002292,0.0005681044,0.0004696569,0.0030556468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019340312,0.00065982284,0.00020632177,0.00051738945,0.00010095232,0.00014992367,0.00011837544,0.0013626068,0.008102113],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006835072,0.0006601256,0.003766339,0.0037978247,0.0013762484,0.0009540679,0.002944111,0.59562117,0.11338241,0.11504624,0.12980554,0.03257758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022725817,0.00020554861,0.0027485676,0.00032218118,0.00012985936,0.00012779751,0.00033933207,0.055800643,0.09510646,0.0013871435,0.83927757,0.002282292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005027469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012452345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70947206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035828352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001228072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99958533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2275322444","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2015.2457831","title":"Design Method for Third-Order High-Pass Filter","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Filter design; Filter (signal processing); Low-pass filter; Active filter; Voltage-controlled filter; Electronic engineering; High-pass filter; Prototype filter; m-derived filter; Adaptive filter; Elliptic filter; Computer science; Constant k filter; Electronic filter topology; Butterworth filter; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.03778855802169842,"score_gpt":0.2718023165472859,"score_spread":0.2340137585255875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2275322444","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020024134,0.000089454574,0.993929,0.00009371353,0.0016232219,0.00048812732,0.000049151364,0.00069702964,0.0010278682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6743458,0.000039227827,0.3238261,0.000099108816,0.00006117242,0.00040220786,0.000004333414,0.00013236758,0.0010896652],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987504,0.00004542168,0.00021217525,0.00025734614,0.00029996407,0.00043469766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890965,0.00036018208,0.000012569361,0.00035771081,0.00015661307,0.00020324685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043164482,0.00023681577,0.00021749109,0.00024272651,0.000074716394,0.000046256235,0.0002119333,0.00017208174,0.0000942173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000074665636,0.00024048968,0.00009395258,0.00029331184,0.000024161996,0.00013994324,0.0000011612369,0.0003923895,0.00026571035],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082337705,0.00005012279,1.07396176e-7,0.000032722863,0.00012185782,0.0000053308636,0.0002504713,0.9675011,0.012204085,0.00003933176,0.016601764,0.0031107783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019904925,0.0003397303,0.000010172609,0.000041293355,0.00008019257,0.00001882614,0.000117867974,0.71259594,0.2707822,0.0003636054,0.012998732,0.0006609437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023442377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047660174,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6723434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016726028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053196047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98068845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2275937464","doi":"","title":"Low GWP (<100) 냉매의 풀 비등 열전달 선행 연구 조사","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한설비공학회 동계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Montreal Protocol; Global-warming potential; Environmental science; Engineering; Waste management; Greenhouse gas; Heat exchanger; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Geography; Ozone layer","score_opus":0.02487601444065301,"score_gpt":0.26433164664842673,"score_spread":0.23945563220777372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2275937464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7776867,0.014589034,0.036714945,0.0027126402,0.013327087,0.0032226418,0.0003884542,0.005825237,0.14553328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841276,0.00048531624,0.0031981976,0.00012131079,0.0021536879,0.00014046814,0.00006624784,0.00049821526,0.009208972],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9943169,0.00011276788,0.00086225686,0.0009847108,0.0015473487,0.0021760385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996068,0.00029221317,0.00009977868,0.0017748326,0.00032104136,0.0014441579],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012107549,0.00096419826,0.0009116739,0.0005884674,0.00016480249,0.0003571733,0.0013003326,0.0007835837,0.0008222018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045080527,0.0010623654,0.00030429754,0.0012507486,0.00020206861,0.0003533467,0.00050789386,0.0020126184,0.010929099],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023250017,0.00086030224,0.0022485508,0.0032416694,0.001270091,0.0012681625,0.0062992168,0.64005363,0.042149484,0.008346765,0.24513185,0.048897784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008387286,0.00092124555,0.0072254357,0.001576652,0.00037746623,0.00031096739,0.0020673312,0.51609313,0.08059986,0.0020229563,0.37446082,0.0059568635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024396247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040607192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2064409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008637476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034819622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99918264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2278719126","doi":"","title":"철도노선의 환경부하 평가를 위한 LCA 도입방안 연구","year":2008,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kyoto Protocol; Greenhouse gas; Sustainable development; Natural resource economics; Business; Environmental impact assessment; Production (economics); Environmental protection; Consumption (sociology); Montreal Protocol; Environmental economics; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Economics; Political science; Geography; Ozone layer","score_opus":0.017437483199907303,"score_gpt":0.23201127337018415,"score_spread":0.21457379017027683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2278719126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79757345,0.01026385,0.030287128,0.0014065694,0.0061233896,0.0021175658,0.00030081655,0.004407316,0.14751993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815073,0.0019932883,0.0028994349,0.00009695008,0.0015979923,0.00012038041,0.000050649356,0.000426728,0.011307248],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9949397,0.0000850686,0.0008140497,0.00091606507,0.0012132948,0.0020318453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99714184,0.00030509988,0.00008295893,0.0015440119,0.00016884871,0.0007572656],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053590705,0.0008802531,0.00084396824,0.00055428,0.0004130819,0.0001382991,0.0010741508,0.00068749447,0.0019611584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021294608,0.0009947803,0.00034156512,0.0011569434,0.0002978241,0.0002360753,0.00036001188,0.0019816936,0.008548702],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028931527,0.0013096676,0.017953454,0.0049292366,0.0024813074,0.0071782954,0.01016391,0.47235608,0.09914524,0.017841626,0.31932998,0.04702189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0078907795,0.0009065694,0.0751872,0.0013306784,0.0003695298,0.0017980416,0.0006184997,0.37566814,0.080433935,0.0014780158,0.44614023,0.008178365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028732212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028360048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1839339,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005194746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021261472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99925023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2283915668","doi":"10.4271/2001-01-2087","title":"Development of an Electronic Belt Fit Test Device (eBTD) for Digitally Certifying Seat Belt Fit Compliance","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Transport Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Compliance (psychology); Seat belt; Test (biology); Automotive engineering; Car seat; Conformance testing; Computer science; Engineering; Simulation; Geology; Operating system; Psychology","score_opus":0.04133153747931412,"score_gpt":0.291699050517048,"score_spread":0.25036751303773386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2283915668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9601815,0.0011665536,0.00011705011,0.0010417065,0.00020171596,0.0027859875,0.0001436585,0.006912031,0.027449839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97352386,0.00030845762,0.02417506,0.00021637368,0.00012779914,0.0009312617,0.00012871707,0.00030705324,0.00028142828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99455595,0.000036415986,0.0013351325,0.0011064619,0.0010475705,0.0019184763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99689883,0.0008409673,0.00013591598,0.0014004265,0.00019413374,0.00052974303],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007123111,0.00092278514,0.0010507386,0.00028913174,0.00038014454,0.00013466194,0.0015548639,0.0007431371,0.00014062424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005689802,0.0009091896,0.0003238482,0.0010085849,0.0004344265,0.0005497963,0.0003524187,0.0015129774,0.00006716357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017195201,0.00038628335,0.00007938997,0.00041317331,0.00009479796,0.000023380077,0.000050206483,0.0033713004,0.97963554,0.0013463328,0.00042474607,0.014002916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015899611,0.0015984181,0.8417651,0.0008325833,0.00009166715,0.00016190518,0.00012349543,0.000045878074,0.0068874266,0.00081642973,0.14412247,0.0019646804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029678285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9727481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008421718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020124321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284373847","doi":"","title":"가압경수로 2상유동 해석 코드 CUPID 병렬화 및 병렬 특성 평가","year":2014,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국전산유체공학회 학술대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solver; Parallel computing; Message Passing Interface; Polygon mesh; Domain decomposition methods; Computer science; Scalability; Computational science; Sparse matrix; Diagonal; Code (set theory); Transient (computer programming); Fortran; Interface (matter); Matrix (chemical analysis); Domain (mathematical analysis); Set (abstract data type); Message passing; Computer graphics (images); Finite element method; Engineering; Mathematics; Operating system; Programming language; Geometry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007452744376664257,"score_gpt":0.2251339622130835,"score_spread":0.21768121783641922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2284373847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48665556,0.008266739,0.12246984,0.00386846,0.011436338,0.0030213387,0.00020514276,0.0065503144,0.35752627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842077,0.00062199245,0.0033781962,0.00021873739,0.0025438145,0.00013875403,0.00005254233,0.00051208556,0.008326165],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9943115,0.00016634536,0.0009239302,0.0010848918,0.0012294813,0.0022838267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99628514,0.00056938245,0.0001122289,0.0019805676,0.0001790661,0.0008735954],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013164033,0.0010176119,0.0009898543,0.0005716859,0.0002956284,0.00036594472,0.0013423045,0.00076998683,0.0017643297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044104172,0.0011182564,0.00038536062,0.0010223173,0.00021935941,0.00028686924,0.00046683443,0.0016361073,0.011005416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019944632,0.00079756574,0.0068689785,0.006283447,0.0016323214,0.00038297506,0.003518109,0.5143568,0.11727199,0.0638854,0.15432735,0.13047564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002715194,0.00040613685,0.012236876,0.00068771734,0.0001974694,0.00006201,0.00018725063,0.37267157,0.02227413,0.001206346,0.5845192,0.0028361042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002360005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044727927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49755216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049704174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012321418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286252105","doi":"10.4271/2010-01-0200","title":"Fatigue Based Damage Analysis with Correlation to Customer Duty Cycle Using Design Reliability and Confidence","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Duty cycle; Reliability engineering; Confidence interval; Computer science; Duty; Engineering; Statistics; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.015718668014680904,"score_gpt":0.26150247095545065,"score_spread":0.24578380294076974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2286252105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861042,0.000042056916,0.003778686,0.0005229277,0.00012749525,0.0013306092,0.000036477246,0.002905792,0.005151763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9369637,0.000021499658,0.062396895,0.00016669401,0.000047771908,0.00022482972,0.00001911927,0.0001251081,0.000034430253],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99657744,0.00010397558,0.00065864006,0.00097621995,0.0008710192,0.00081271195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99693507,0.00083702285,0.000074774245,0.0014577109,0.00014388302,0.00055156776],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001105439,0.0006144171,0.0007644111,0.0004911767,0.00026337296,0.00014006246,0.0006169432,0.00065578666,0.00028358065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006945266,0.00053392776,0.00018236572,0.002092322,0.00068447384,0.00034433007,0.00017451048,0.0018707125,0.000046496167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012194944,0.00006344419,0.0006016879,0.00005287833,0.000059461203,0.00001606073,0.000016705571,0.27885407,0.7188619,0.0008659391,0.00011092712,0.00037499287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047238902,0.00037711664,0.9938461,0.00010844101,0.00024384558,0.000020755542,0.0000291346,0.0015765036,0.0012414948,0.0002081786,0.0011157566,0.0007602746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007856476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01734598,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9932444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024071241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007933145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2308884020","doi":"10.14288/1.0050444","title":"Energy measurements and correlations of the standard penetration test (SPT) and the becker penetration test (BPT)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Standard penetration test; Penetration test; Penetration (warfare); Statistics; Mathematics; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.007344231451039245,"score_gpt":0.16343513622701605,"score_spread":0.1560909047759768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2308884020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931639,0.00037593726,0.003495355,0.00014680419,0.000046962894,0.0002222336,0.000056806082,0.00004929322,0.0024427052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993648,0.00021100989,0.00024471228,0.000008168185,0.000013542239,6.632329e-7,0.00000592246,0.0000081805965,0.00014303609],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993662,0.000022689443,0.0000978322,0.00012434484,0.00027091402,0.000118002376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995251,0.00012394661,0.000039329247,0.00016027503,0.000108397675,0.000042904052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021063111,0.00003857536,0.00012509397,0.000029028835,0.00018077048,0.00005968035,0.0001343665,0.00006330623,0.000011276959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000067636276,0.000079400605,0.000032102478,0.00020712602,0.00019173726,0.0001355798,0.00003141197,0.00011651952,5.246247e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054695265,0.00024784592,0.17106691,0.00034812532,0.00020366952,0.0000152945,0.0016796471,0.024287354,0.050945945,0.0002847061,0.008219032,0.74264675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093674153,0.000049870876,0.9823704,0.00006384231,0.000028464496,0.0000114393315,0.00016383517,0.015920976,0.00006008657,0.00023353314,0.00008022917,0.00008061767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003213836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032440223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81130344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048193073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027944108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98521525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2309505246","doi":"10.14288/1.0072252","title":"Analysis of water cooling process of steel strips on runout table","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"STRIPS; Table (database); Process (computing); Water cooling; Environmental science; Engineering drawing; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Composite material; Data mining","score_opus":0.01115129888971174,"score_gpt":0.17407624015483114,"score_spread":0.1629249412651194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2309505246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948681,0.000041315903,0.0015458327,9.378992e-7,0.000025826437,0.000100732184,0.00010341346,0.00006830295,0.0032455395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993344,0.000039528284,0.00044763557,0.000001017614,0.0000051820634,4.98229e-7,0.000012624201,0.000016730579,0.00014237748],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992309,0.000014787616,0.00012789773,0.00015451302,0.0002227255,0.0002491342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949914,0.000026753833,0.00003639883,0.00022582753,0.00013923955,0.00007262434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022195732,0.00003952547,0.00031552292,0.00018192071,0.000043129126,0.000010144663,0.00028390405,0.0000885705,0.00018007032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011316519,0.00011550732,0.00009622932,0.0005982096,0.00009206552,0.00009454759,0.00004409086,0.00016341358,0.0000041320704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015071443,0.00087694294,0.08277503,0.004493494,0.005336878,0.00024352226,0.012230299,0.65613145,0.11651052,0.00001981836,0.00092631095,0.12030503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046644968,0.000068816735,0.9534979,0.00013526293,0.0002474538,0.0000028409247,0.001517216,0.040771574,0.0030867872,0.00002246386,0.000017532517,0.00016572248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013921314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008530678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87072283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004839747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002420218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9926451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2319148559","doi":"10.3384/ecp110571684","title":"Environmental System Effects when Including Scrap Preheating and Surface Cleaning in Steel Making Routes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Linköping electronic conference proceedings","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scrap; Metallurgy; Environmental science; Materials science; Waste management; Automotive engineering; Process engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.018342796548961624,"score_gpt":0.21377704450704624,"score_spread":0.19543424795808462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2319148559","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881592,0.0010258532,0.0037492302,0.000014665808,0.00007570066,0.00049657054,0.0000011240891,0.00074785604,0.0057298127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949958,0.00011775705,0.0046226145,0.000009292588,0.00005874386,0.00007061891,0.0000016222642,0.00009748683,0.000026098049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99774843,0.000014344297,0.00037235447,0.00047414438,0.0002849571,0.0011057524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995801,0.00009747107,0.00006328156,0.0001289162,0.00002373599,0.000106513944],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055349426,0.00035496423,0.0003673165,0.00022324435,0.00014412857,0.00014359898,0.00031025516,0.0001824972,0.0000123747795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039449646,0.0004037593,0.00003741166,0.00022696888,0.000055311786,0.00036273865,0.00020525139,0.0009882998,0.000011101047],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007414424,0.00008141978,0.075368986,0.0074113994,0.0002651317,0.000041804375,0.04369404,0.004872599,0.78790605,0.049245186,0.00004186271,0.030997368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012124432,0.00023873254,0.015872393,0.0035836427,0.000047075675,0.0000865113,0.004755322,0.9064941,0.0653231,0.0011701446,0.0001303227,0.0010862158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031653406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010938035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9016215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006523258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040439463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324410340","doi":"10.2514/6.2008-678","title":"Determination of a Fluidelastic Instability Domain Using the Shape Senstivity Equation Method","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Instability; Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematics; Physics; Mechanics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.048873221446497576,"score_gpt":0.29561082206934175,"score_spread":0.24673760062284417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2324410340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79965794,0.00018512143,0.19900331,0.000049967915,0.00008665568,0.00014575722,0.0000026589832,0.00008942023,0.00077915477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.884398,0.000029546229,0.11550588,0.0000046960627,0.000035918514,0.000007505381,6.516282e-7,0.000011448546,0.0000063889192],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986436,0.00011610787,0.00022904236,0.0002515228,0.00044214423,0.00031758318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990395,0.0006006735,0.000054567176,0.00017118105,0.00006636125,0.0000677711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026704865,0.00013590843,0.00017426179,0.00009879533,0.00042480594,0.00004006043,0.00015898532,0.00006276102,0.000004086536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003987443,0.0001043384,0.00003649425,0.0006079392,0.00041940442,0.00016124525,0.00006865513,0.00019473518,0.0000015829788],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010662987,0.00002724909,0.00744498,0.00023247523,0.000011190839,0.000004140816,0.0040872954,0.61106735,0.36563683,0.00047402905,0.00002612157,0.0109777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014846031,0.000034446253,0.0029137733,0.00006102524,0.00000735846,0.000028158047,0.00045300872,0.9634966,0.032549046,0.00015284427,0.000027612366,0.00012764805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012001993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019469719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35242927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006268209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051046038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42547968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2326571965","doi":"10.2514/6.2007-4194","title":"Accuracy Assessment Methodology for a Higher-Order Unstructured Finite Volume Solver","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"18th AIAA Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Finite volume method; Solver; Volume (thermodynamics); Computational science; Programming language; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.04101721994830615,"score_gpt":0.3303746759101489,"score_spread":0.28935745596184276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2326571965","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014164348,0.000073167794,0.98169124,0.00027804959,0.0008225326,0.00046261048,0.0001261551,0.00039342322,0.0019884878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60867137,0.0000102065105,0.390445,0.000049157054,0.00009949332,0.000052356718,0.00038225355,0.000048213722,0.00024195835],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980925,0.00004449357,0.00045625505,0.00036683877,0.00040719524,0.000632717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966357,0.0023731273,0.000053783868,0.0002579714,0.0004992072,0.00018023839],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006452296,0.0003005555,0.00032840425,0.00025936696,0.00011673078,0.000092206064,0.00037388166,0.00019961796,0.00017658935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018868849,0.00033064882,0.000085786814,0.00037202841,0.00009633203,0.00012436212,0.00008143401,0.00042724976,0.00003266252],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022818676,0.000016897777,0.00016244828,0.00009498787,0.00008633588,0.000006963891,0.00006530908,0.8302997,0.0021295738,0.15370244,0.00036131704,0.013051247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006368272,0.00004815359,0.009560095,0.000017366101,0.000016374208,0.00001107333,0.00002586421,0.96858925,0.00013097569,0.018588658,0.0020367024,0.00033867022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014402615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003385616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59450704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032798693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002105197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2331124515","doi":"10.1097/00006324-200012001-00367","title":"(VS-119)INCREASED FOVEAL-CHOROIDAL BLOOD FLOW IN MAN DURING BILATERAL COLD PRESSOR TESTING","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optometry and Vision Science","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Foveal; Cold pressor test; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Blood flow; Cardiology; Blood pressure; Internal medicine; Retinal; Heart rate","score_opus":0.008328590953621517,"score_gpt":0.32597376812247425,"score_spread":0.3176451771688527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2331124515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968363,0.00012823108,0.00008748026,0.00001666537,0.000059025922,0.00016153125,0.0000050706763,0.00019658392,0.0025090796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993789,0.000041308867,0.005905903,0.000009805138,0.00004621334,0.000017305903,7.4009563e-7,0.000022551978,0.00016713883],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998297,0.000014998539,0.00021855757,0.00039294586,0.00049705815,0.00057947997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932134,0.0001312563,0.000012714689,0.0002701758,0.00003264209,0.00023185016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007093107,0.00016304826,0.00016832215,0.0005328639,0.00019289996,0.00021518073,0.0003275391,0.000068835536,0.00010317986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113794995,0.00015582537,0.000020312287,0.0020356933,0.00014766048,0.00040772607,0.0000936232,0.00030793523,0.000031936583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003344542,0.00007031097,0.028906243,0.00024314359,0.000007825416,0.00006693365,0.00015176443,0.08704372,0.8675383,0.000013278142,0.000017152961,0.015907895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096261,0.00007513704,0.36281198,0.00019448738,0.0000047792487,0.00004283126,0.000010878153,0.47689033,0.1585415,0.00000964022,0.00014808387,0.00030774777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019604488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.7646266e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7089968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053310756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018626159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63543737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332436151","doi":"10.2514/6.2015-3258","title":"The Effect of Strut Geometry on the Inter-Wheel Flow for a Two-Wheel Landing Gear","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Landing gear; Flow (mathematics); Geometry; Structural engineering; Geology; Aerospace engineering; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.017837109664853794,"score_gpt":0.2682741054939809,"score_spread":0.2504369958291271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2332436151","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8621107,0.0006283341,0.09960622,0.00044147723,0.0011704249,0.001832706,0.000033731667,0.0006866401,0.033489797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984442,0.000006834552,0.00076057506,0.0000084771555,0.00013511597,0.00014517146,0.0000026556222,0.000048232054,0.00044873706],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911934,0.000030940144,0.00015362013,0.00011429611,0.00024824624,0.0003335618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797195,0.0015349704,0.000014139992,0.000366853,0.000032968153,0.00007913116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011739874,0.00014489137,0.00015926785,0.00008922441,0.000063871325,0.000050843504,0.00030887462,0.000052617917,0.000017649714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003300534,0.000072344,0.000074601005,0.00019779749,0.000038355454,0.000029387782,0.000060366685,0.00027448928,0.000047429465],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004349676,0.000036694775,0.0011663272,0.0007920587,0.0007170204,0.0000065918675,0.0007679955,0.81487805,0.032894213,0.019767774,0.07009878,0.05843954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011437677,0.00043796308,0.000106173306,0.000058843234,0.000015612335,0.0000031737968,0.00015061052,0.9125147,0.0787264,0.00018123284,0.006493746,0.00016777638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014464007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000092750315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13633354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007862734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009805874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2950103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334520689","doi":"10.1080/00994480.2000.10748475","title":"Accuracy of Form Factors Used in Illuminating Engineering Radiosity Simulations","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Radiosity (computer graphics); Computer science; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.00900759818257451,"score_gpt":0.22845198546546933,"score_spread":0.2194443872828948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2334520689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99461305,0.0003017164,0.0041861073,0.00004306189,0.00040846042,0.00020385032,0.000013839062,0.00014246204,0.00008746218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906723,0.00006885675,0.008958917,0.0000043011983,0.00015152451,0.000004642712,0.0000019415427,0.00010031547,0.00003719759],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997701,0.000022562905,0.00093150925,0.00015601255,0.0006471952,0.0005417254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99826515,0.00093052204,0.00019897798,0.00036315797,0.0001199369,0.0001222743],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078172644,0.00033182028,0.0005220855,0.0002196194,0.00007865836,0.000041451713,0.000667203,0.00019257341,0.000036643334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006612622,0.0002846164,0.00045261858,0.0009789374,0.000052706237,0.00036118244,0.00006934986,0.0012058723,0.0000011901316],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000019499164,0.000029355759,0.0017317588,0.00030973495,0.000094318086,0.0000031896323,0.0029675192,0.92918915,0.06418716,0.000031820884,0.00006213047,0.0013918955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065760384,0.00003069036,0.018825078,0.00057913485,0.000033657227,0.00003167151,0.0003161714,0.92464626,0.054104228,0.000011823325,0.00042641454,0.00033728252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015226325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000040054074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01709332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004748248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050895273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2353288277","doi":"","title":"STUDY ON PCDD/FS EMISSION FROM MSW FLUIDIZED BED INCINERATOR","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Thermophysics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Incineration; Municipal solid waste; Environmental science; Waste management; Fluidized bed; Engineering","score_opus":0.016293445857914413,"score_gpt":0.2456982288554193,"score_spread":0.22940478299750489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2353288277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99361414,0.0002998864,0.0044525317,0.000029493984,0.0008039919,0.00020023016,0.0000064385686,0.000286841,0.00030644823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975269,0.000099745295,0.000997883,0.000012582645,0.0011678033,0.000011157743,0.000002973553,0.00015694731,0.000024012994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981761,0.00003063353,0.00055263576,0.0001771997,0.00065702747,0.0004064242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988836,0.00023717196,0.00008394903,0.00042264943,0.00012030097,0.00025234796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000338982,0.0003576607,0.0005050282,0.00026727805,0.000044361565,0.000064868946,0.00045628936,0.000116901065,0.000032629418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009501719,0.00031451622,0.00016151113,0.00047363655,0.000012179664,0.00016571942,0.00004894072,0.00090666424,0.000041418873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007589274,0.0002010987,0.00021129544,0.00002375898,0.00027926365,0.00026759793,0.0005760634,0.28229466,0.7137614,0.00004555453,0.0006840287,0.0015793875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0114219105,0.0024794019,0.018006308,0.0011453416,0.00036689287,0.00018554977,0.0010132852,0.22978432,0.7249267,0.0005588908,0.0074635586,0.0026478241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000502346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.4278884e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052510336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020941254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031865427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2355372386","doi":"","title":"Deep Profile Control Experiment with Organic Chrome Cross-linker Partial Hydrolization Polyacrylamide Gel","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Polyacrylamide; Linker; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Hydrolysis; Chemistry; Chromatography; Polymer chemistry; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.005042042509928613,"score_gpt":0.22709048672479892,"score_spread":0.2220484442148703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2355372386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49180496,0.00040816332,0.48972696,0.000022620052,0.00018289362,0.0006613926,0.000003127584,0.0010547279,0.016135143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967581,0.0000123275995,0.0022074901,0.000025175204,0.00008785151,0.0002002741,0.000009646524,0.00010656645,0.0005925479],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867964,0.000020238858,0.0002178484,0.00023936156,0.000320108,0.0005228215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994352,0.000034080986,0.00001603279,0.00031065725,0.000051097748,0.00015293594],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014962557,0.00022095523,0.00019001117,0.00008675819,0.00007085884,0.00008681351,0.00012773114,0.000108049586,0.0016821518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024211942,0.0001874769,0.000030974104,0.00026616635,0.000048579535,0.0001197235,0.000013258307,0.00020907784,0.00030770042],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030046029,0.000067141395,0.0017189295,0.000086102766,0.00013488447,0.000020699892,0.0002631804,0.5810301,0.41230002,0.0039421185,0.00023916221,0.00016761961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015293079,0.00006863752,0.00078916707,0.000010620337,0.0000104967385,0.00001893628,0.000036375102,0.477693,0.518185,0.000019588697,0.0013228582,0.0003159767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006504658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006714131,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50495315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015723013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035283374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99923044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2358619272","doi":"","title":"Wettability of two kinds of Pd-Ni brazing filler metals on Si_3N_4 ceramic","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the China Welding Institution","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Wetting; Brazing; Sessile drop technique; Materials science; Filler metal; Ceramic; Filler (materials); Contact angle; Melting point; Composite material; Metal; Base metal; Layer (electronics); Diffusion; Metallurgy; Welding; Alloy","score_opus":0.019008805211748577,"score_gpt":0.24914050552423972,"score_spread":0.23013170031249114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2358619272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89536184,0.00007511655,0.09984187,0.000037416383,0.0004297846,0.00022589295,0.000024115749,0.00010518711,0.00389877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986312,0.00007302881,0.0011849807,0.0000020163063,0.000021907974,0.000013993688,0.0000019820204,0.000020899191,0.000050032817],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989353,0.00003507079,0.00038357123,0.00014200706,0.0003182233,0.00018584594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993213,0.00007367499,0.00006547515,0.0004539391,0.000049062983,0.00003655848],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028486922,0.00014934754,0.00026932688,0.00020448348,0.0001427687,0.0000036615545,0.00026265963,0.00008498526,0.000054138578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004090132,0.00012547422,0.00017603571,0.00047822337,0.00024310607,0.00013056866,0.000009857765,0.0003778362,0.0000037227676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015925247,0.00006948343,0.00016541591,0.0002228014,0.000066612294,3.561008e-7,0.00029979472,0.897423,0.100291416,0.0008167693,0.0000132472105,0.0006151476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006926726,0.00007170687,0.025351357,0.00024695453,0.00006459235,0.000018688628,0.000031576943,0.060054455,0.91291803,0.00022132446,0.00012986577,0.00019876639],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019169279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016883383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83736855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012044604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038938088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51166904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W23601965","doi":"10.1016/j.ultras.2013.03.007","title":"受け入れ~治療開始 (特集 時系列・シーン別でわかる! rt-PA治療と看護)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brain nursing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.012274119179314157,"score_gpt":0.26447517577059243,"score_spread":0.2522010565912783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W23601965","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6008187,0.008250584,0.07743656,0.0025525,0.006449599,0.0009626468,0.000022659546,0.0052603385,0.2982464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934262,0.000015295798,0.004586695,0.00006282334,0.0008702512,0.000027085061,0.000010269912,0.00013091095,0.000870487],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983022,0.000026350193,0.000204871,0.0001784016,0.00032254873,0.0009655853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910265,0.00017961866,0.000015016888,0.00038629802,0.00002270428,0.00029372153],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040216322,0.00022569689,0.00019571254,0.00019638415,0.0000943999,0.000057132373,0.0002393858,0.00014565866,0.0001329209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008942575,0.0002473096,0.00006889833,0.00035403753,0.00006639735,0.00021706538,0.000028359991,0.0004440687,0.0004841279],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042660213,0.00031604915,0.0014069787,0.00062269624,0.00019878788,0.000031945885,0.0076668435,0.10785137,0.27945375,0.01710535,0.26471642,0.32058716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003131936,0.00020152528,0.04864299,0.0016879429,0.00010976434,0.00038402932,0.0017839727,0.23832752,0.2060215,0.002283015,0.49352932,0.0038964632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000047069193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.1059325e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3926075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002661392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014689862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2360737290","doi":"","title":"Analysis of the Characteristic Response of Smart Structures whit Transducer Debonding","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Piezoelectrics and Acoustooptics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Transducer; Acoustics; Modal analysis; Finite element method; Modal; Frequency response; Structural engineering; Cantilever; Piezoelectricity; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Composite material; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.005564856880529318,"score_gpt":0.2012149187367214,"score_spread":0.19565006185619208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2360737290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98089546,0.0004744749,0.018192071,0.000019919418,0.000059835023,0.00009286725,0.00003282963,0.00003989477,0.00019263652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993263,0.00011363702,0.00043123215,0.000003868863,0.000021990629,0.000004533959,0.0000041896906,0.000025446723,0.00006883299],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911964,0.000022372555,0.00027050765,0.00011187004,0.00024339666,0.0002322367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994198,0.00021551625,0.00004660322,0.00022122456,0.00006267527,0.000034145156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026976992,0.00012478711,0.00026695358,0.0003894982,0.000042583943,0.000018156763,0.00016000604,0.00008220054,0.000010501577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059690596,0.000099930796,0.00009053793,0.0015072433,0.000053007618,0.000023374689,0.000020400154,0.00019689984,2.399572e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006866879,0.000030001847,0.006051686,0.00019738065,0.0004700793,0.0000026066273,0.00020339312,0.31755063,0.66944814,0.001380087,0.0000973388,0.00450002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022779428,0.000055215332,0.18608385,0.000019613348,0.00063529174,0.0000037799055,0.000018437222,0.7655831,0.046713196,0.00019971549,0.00024099233,0.00021900104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015664174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008519551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6227349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038640934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020080455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40750596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2364169995","doi":"","title":"Study on Effects of Surface Division Patterns on Condensation Heat Transfer for dropwise and Film Condensation Coexisting Surfaces","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Subcooling; Condensation; Heat transfer; Materials science; Division (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.021767830597536786,"score_gpt":0.26877118240578346,"score_spread":0.24700335180824667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2364169995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97549427,0.000039199625,0.02244512,0.0000075994767,0.000117215386,0.0012242788,0.0000116079445,0.00015771284,0.00050300884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995955,0.000010445208,0.00021666296,0.000006378437,0.000008667128,0.000041418843,0.000008048376,0.000046753747,0.00006608842],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990119,0.000054605138,0.0002160691,0.00022045145,0.00027460195,0.00022241962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987945,0.00091368594,0.0000069723787,0.00017244586,0.000049606344,0.00006279638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035923583,0.00018058841,0.00021982816,0.000088581546,0.000055883476,0.00002834059,0.00005524016,0.00007673766,0.00001188968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095175244,0.00016567264,0.000031065236,0.00010039925,0.000016974236,0.000050614777,0.0000062024383,0.00014522039,0.0000047159974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032534765,0.00017248438,0.011909963,0.0007904509,0.000077596815,0.0000044223534,0.0013995612,0.69850767,0.285144,0.0016689958,0.00003921572,0.00025313938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024319992,0.0010817803,0.05057354,0.00018453797,0.000027184948,0.0000010297816,0.00056690915,0.11739249,0.8273638,0.000055846773,0.000017876335,0.00030300877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001932543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012184542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5811151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049726037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057141115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6755934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2366255275","doi":"","title":"Numerical Analysis of Gas Flow Characteristics in Intake and Exhaust Systems of Vehicle Three-cylinder Gasoline Engine","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Exhaust gas; Mechanics; Automotive engineering; Flow (mathematics); Cylinder; Exhaust gas recirculation; Petrol engine; Volumetric efficiency; Environmental science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Internal combustion engine; Physics; Waste management","score_opus":0.010123293067032434,"score_gpt":0.22231352728014178,"score_spread":0.21219023421310934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2366255275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98469925,0.00025784504,0.013735951,0.000011416476,0.00003715654,0.00013516725,0.000026828522,0.000085680396,0.0010106787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982834,0.0001686381,0.0013841093,0.0000022320532,0.000032497963,0.000013482658,0.00002300435,0.00002965028,0.00006299561],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888366,0.000011803937,0.0004696146,0.00015376824,0.0002235702,0.0002576052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994983,0.00009363345,0.000023015142,0.00025745836,0.00003976851,0.00008780453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021705724,0.0001459156,0.0005312059,0.00039048147,0.000008480221,0.00001159183,0.000117676325,0.00009762395,0.00036217767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017674905,0.00013870397,0.000054165932,0.0010032438,0.000036783462,0.00004050054,0.000017676484,0.00021410901,0.0000073654073],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020622145,0.000052175,0.014834324,0.00028548817,0.00033103878,0.000007068098,0.000104284554,0.968759,0.0057622623,0.00007871993,0.000024186178,0.009740815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025920046,0.000023863955,0.086651154,0.000030119385,0.000064988635,0.0000019321108,0.000017229539,0.9111796,0.0015826466,0.0000025917325,0.0000721505,0.00011451033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019063761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035353947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07181683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003828593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008810175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56561834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2370846059","doi":"","title":"Countermeasures,Existing Problems and Actuality of Red Radish in Fuling Area","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Seed","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Agricultural engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.037845341297076535,"score_gpt":0.2594590577773376,"score_spread":0.22161371648026104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2370846059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881613,0.00027651037,0.0052718436,0.00001261552,0.000060883234,0.00015372693,0.0000029779833,0.00013673665,0.0059233624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896806,0.000019000714,0.0009290739,0.0000023315963,0.000026832857,0.0000048663596,0.0000031041618,0.000022471799,0.000024245028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992182,0.000007884815,0.00022728588,0.00011204629,0.00016688832,0.00026767715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996618,0.00010777586,0.000017371014,0.00013086181,0.000025423273,0.00005674214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009013831,0.00008947292,0.00014903236,0.00011946689,0.000015243389,0.000012078349,0.0000787463,0.000066103035,0.0000030748085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009459176,0.000095734686,0.000015181394,0.00019848488,0.000025161538,0.000039974617,0.000022301345,0.00022193238,0.0000011562094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004369387,0.00003876903,0.048566308,0.00135857,0.000056445027,0.0000284186,0.0028639976,0.1468592,0.79542786,0.00018996722,0.000042862684,0.0045239143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015968316,0.000044826877,0.7269459,0.00055054825,0.00001044741,0.000017979264,0.00043299753,0.21298864,0.05563261,0.000392616,0.0009041784,0.0004824587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050049315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009703911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73979527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008751743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006870615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39039472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2373932957","doi":"","title":"Analysis on Dielectric Characteristics of(Pb_(1-x)Sr_x)TiO_3 Ferroelectric Ceramic","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cailiao gongcheng","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dielectric; Sintering; Ceramic; Curie temperature; Ferroelectricity; Dielectric loss; Composite material; Ferroelectric ceramics; Temperature coefficient; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Condensed matter physics; Optoelectronics; Ferromagnetism","score_opus":0.008143063921873087,"score_gpt":0.23467123600279138,"score_spread":0.2265281720809183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2373932957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95462346,0.0004879909,0.035459157,0.0000106776915,0.00022343746,0.00021233897,0.000014429912,0.00046345167,0.008505047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886376,0.0001503049,0.0003574601,0.000014422949,0.0001490444,0.0000171276,0.00003748193,0.000081391925,0.00032900792],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99798787,0.00002031952,0.00049663265,0.0003098962,0.00041175558,0.00077354256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988402,0.000262189,0.0000575854,0.0005487466,0.000101819634,0.00018944591],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006226936,0.0002916699,0.00048910634,0.0013693079,0.000062800886,0.000030085344,0.00033450095,0.00019937268,0.000064541025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014122401,0.00031038368,0.00020440875,0.003598946,0.000034673296,0.000061749546,0.000030028063,0.0006498712,0.00010389202],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026768923,0.00039833374,0.028226774,0.0013832527,0.005002583,0.00026660043,0.0012139041,0.36032954,0.37149578,0.00440039,0.0014739886,0.22554116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073433743,0.00025293187,0.3687604,0.00005984082,0.00059846847,0.000012301396,0.00007170031,0.47009158,0.15630521,0.0000786862,0.0019631549,0.0010713818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019039113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012328955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3405336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004362123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031900643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2375704291","doi":"","title":"Numerical Simulation of the Temperature and Flow Fields of the Gas Baking Method for Heating Aluminum Electrolytic Cell","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Mechanics; Electrolyte; Electrolytic cell; Thermal radiation; Materials science; Radiation; Flow (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.010008039700570895,"score_gpt":0.24647005207241238,"score_spread":0.23646201237184147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2375704291","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42530915,0.0005467671,0.56717527,0.00034345902,0.00017211318,0.00079308485,0.0000051008215,0.00011462533,0.0055404054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98344743,0.0000054860197,0.01631496,0.000015244788,0.00003530505,0.000011473106,2.798431e-7,0.000018564326,0.0001512818],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994637,0.000021493866,0.00014262553,0.00008241205,0.00013350626,0.00015625898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999358,0.00039823548,0.000018226656,0.000178276,0.000028390234,0.000018901923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000160044,0.00007759605,0.00011520883,0.000024505218,0.0000431436,0.0000096161775,0.00011707956,0.00007813417,0.00002289185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000071060895,0.000046897727,0.000053799886,0.00018522085,0.000013315651,0.000021852737,0.00002420275,0.00021381359,2.6469073e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015325118,0.0000052437367,0.000050440165,0.00013943318,0.000009838117,3.2663042e-8,0.000221682,0.8918778,0.10595927,0.000069440815,0.00010342806,0.001561918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011582138,0.000013746198,0.00012067109,0.000017777822,0.0000069988905,8.3849096e-7,0.000020746376,0.7902472,0.20931517,0.00003973348,0.00006081164,0.00004046069],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008216731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021882122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55813825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017655933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000042313145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19124338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2384887206","doi":"","title":"The Mechanical Properties of Polyester Filament for Warp-knitted Geo-grids","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"CAE (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Elongation; Protein filament; Polyester; Intensity (physics); Materials science; Composite material; Shrinkage; Ultimate tensile strength; Optics","score_opus":0.016463448753810655,"score_gpt":0.21932616942100994,"score_spread":0.2028627206671993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2384887206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7601771,0.0021152054,0.21563667,0.003967543,0.00067733985,0.0027159615,0.00001755881,0.0017356082,0.012957052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99712646,0.000037191956,0.0018242022,0.00003140656,0.000055534474,0.000062395215,0.0000012730044,0.000020298463,0.00084121706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992817,0.000005957397,0.00017547571,0.0000864651,0.0001711144,0.00027929724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996254,0.000060034934,0.000007781517,0.00022123252,0.000037790443,0.00004776288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018700954,0.00009713907,0.00011045628,0.00003566958,0.000044618166,0.000025430047,0.00018609839,0.000053968757,0.00001647698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029887577,0.000057494253,0.000049043934,0.00008142631,0.000019509407,0.000028955747,0.000019754463,0.000118474665,0.00001295516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048426173,0.000039689214,0.000002790209,0.00013481281,0.000071149094,7.526624e-7,0.00011688162,0.021722121,0.9375747,0.016132457,0.0055924626,0.018563751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030764224,0.00012256797,0.00018378146,0.00003171418,0.000007516019,0.0000020412353,0.000054962817,0.16226287,0.8279176,0.0004144191,0.008555585,0.00013934131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037641962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025758384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23694941,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033444994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010116265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23445477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2384891905","doi":"","title":"Thermal Analysis of Pr~(3+)/Yb~(3+)-Codoped Fluozirconate Glass","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Functional Biomaterials","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Differential thermal analysis; Thermal stability; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Crystallization; Scanning electron microscope; Phase (matter); Thermal analysis; Thermal; Nitrogen; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Diffraction; Optics; Chromatography; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013022587232686431,"score_gpt":0.22543779288301644,"score_spread":0.21241520565033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2384891905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996064,0.00025675836,0.0010818813,0.000044332108,0.0006793314,0.00007175959,0.000058085854,0.000060168735,0.0016837032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985867,0.00009677404,0.0007132124,0.00001149362,0.00033835752,0.000004810899,0.000016286902,0.000030408859,0.00020192684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982824,0.00004908131,0.00078528386,0.000105248684,0.0005308604,0.00024713072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999278,0.000117444986,0.00013375482,0.00017845778,0.00017704467,0.000115267394],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007065009,0.00016744477,0.00054156804,0.0006401005,0.000032170887,0.000042384356,0.00021140852,0.00010544781,0.0053420397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031832504,0.00013859206,0.00026936713,0.00070386194,0.000048420417,0.00016187248,0.000015524834,0.000086326974,0.00006592404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001223213,0.000026870259,0.000095534364,0.000035638186,0.0013526132,0.000011388254,0.00002505119,0.34258682,0.6539671,0.000044121865,0.00053778494,0.0011948074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013870395,0.00019132918,0.06992587,0.00006868724,0.00092504994,0.000074384894,0.000025807001,0.022589862,0.89609164,0.000077949524,0.008269342,0.00037303654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000064241335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.3707374e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31999695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007601178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004074885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9955672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2389970580","doi":"","title":"Repair and Treatment to Imported Alfa Laval Plate Heat-exchanger","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Petro-chemical Equipment","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.019607165166195345,"score_gpt":0.2569032054188494,"score_spread":0.23729604025265408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2389970580","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99338377,0.0010434525,0.00074445375,0.00021243589,0.00022908286,0.0003482863,0.000015900367,0.00078357797,0.0032390396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99367344,0.00016602108,0.004997502,0.000036518577,0.00034391446,0.00023517002,0.000024786788,0.00007277571,0.00044989347],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984333,0.000009090221,0.0002295092,0.00024837526,0.0002886285,0.000791134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990303,0.00005760946,0.000007889274,0.00029838507,0.00001574531,0.00059008406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017980798,0.00026392654,0.00025297672,0.00011037444,0.000034258297,0.000019891331,0.00008940806,0.000105326195,0.00016141777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019848098,0.00023779907,0.00007418892,0.00015677749,0.000026793474,0.00006407598,0.0001141743,0.00018031722,0.00014539814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058665584,0.00023348964,0.0025620672,0.00015032545,0.00031894728,0.000020353425,0.0012852009,0.0029761447,0.97512597,0.00030678837,0.0096588135,0.0073032547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018704882,0.00033698356,0.004601346,0.00008602866,0.00009061133,0.00007469979,0.00010844656,0.028924549,0.7183352,0.00003281476,0.24439192,0.0011468942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038122613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024041208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25679073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000481176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000104146775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9697165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2393763114","doi":"","title":"A Study on the Characteristics and Control of Indoor Air Flow in the Vertical-Laminar-Airflow-Type Clean Room","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contamination Control & Air-conditioning Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PCL Construction (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Airflow; Laminar flow; Environmental science; Flow (mathematics); Room air distribution; Meteorology; Mechanics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.007576306545453628,"score_gpt":0.2341822577802297,"score_spread":0.22660595123477606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2393763114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97429025,0.00011268525,0.019187953,0.0044044447,0.00012370608,0.0012925026,0.000029570354,0.00033601176,0.00022285517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990549,0.000012864784,0.00009738913,0.00026375396,0.000085000305,0.00041353772,0.000014926511,0.000040046463,0.0000175798],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984352,0.00011532139,0.00048181968,0.00026640747,0.00031170098,0.0003895505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983775,0.00088631804,0.00006295537,0.00048455835,0.00014945964,0.000039200826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000877575,0.00024266519,0.00038920433,0.00047698256,0.00014805107,0.000030452418,0.00043398576,0.00022673915,0.000022951042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000690869,0.00018397674,0.000042314783,0.0005681787,0.00018932119,0.000100384175,0.00003761984,0.0007934424,0.000028477027],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011917419,0.00401631,0.12314084,0.00046717943,0.0021252728,0.00043898498,0.014630004,0.10345168,0.09459522,0.3278219,0.003368433,0.32475242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008936952,0.0013778154,0.5515758,0.0001523895,0.00015221686,0.00005000027,0.0039952616,0.42366576,0.007667834,0.00062857976,0.0012652307,0.00053216476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004622733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041155443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42843497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013610622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025292278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7502353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W24210840","doi":"10.1016/j.apergo.2013.10.004","title":"Failure Modes and Effect Analysis of a Sour Corrosion Control System","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CORROSION","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Sour gas; Metallurgy; Forensic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Environmental science; Waste management","score_opus":0.0023801984777862425,"score_gpt":0.1859213903752767,"score_spread":0.18354119189749044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W24210840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7550488,0.0005653051,0.24323292,0.00000534965,0.00005673792,0.00022740153,0.000024019879,0.00031076823,0.00052870833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952805,0.000010400584,0.0003104519,0.0000011754391,0.000034425986,0.000029472816,0.000018554421,0.00003075829,0.00003668505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991558,0.000029933375,0.00020742079,0.00016799333,0.0002225567,0.00021626925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949574,0.00015283658,0.00002798299,0.00022666794,0.000036743015,0.000059995913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022442924,0.00015275143,0.00037388157,0.00033670888,0.000043265347,0.000024663725,0.000093973904,0.000110771696,0.0000059583494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012981953,0.00013246747,0.000089409994,0.00053147884,0.000027342592,0.000043038053,0.000027299833,0.00014385337,0.000007888039],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014933233,0.0000055913692,0.0046914765,0.00027336084,0.000010988843,0.000002565912,0.000011616338,0.43352804,0.560917,0.00024885178,0.00015201604,0.00014353664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005426043,0.000049186645,0.007152022,0.000094740026,0.0002710847,0.000003150183,0.000033950906,0.9345174,0.057148837,0.0000035671158,0.000053485423,0.0001299887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003808905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019693112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5037682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006601763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000040411073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54018664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2460808430","doi":"10.18280/mmep.030206","title":"An Analysis for the Body of Economy Power Racing Car Based on Double Platform of the XFLOW and FLUENT","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fluent; Power (physics); Business; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Simulation","score_opus":0.019296832036312155,"score_gpt":0.22193976219568812,"score_spread":0.20264293015937596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2460808430","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18929479,0.00009499293,0.81004775,0.00004101887,0.000026839936,0.00029604396,0.000007790446,0.000064181244,0.00012661525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910273,0.000018169892,0.008801244,0.0000026478963,0.000015440855,0.00008610106,6.487748e-7,0.00003902164,0.000009424844],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991468,0.000004300292,0.00029837957,0.0001614352,0.00014250437,0.00024655956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989496,0.00053240196,0.000030660234,0.00037807744,0.000034763198,0.000074493604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047760672,0.00016620451,0.0002898099,0.00012836508,0.00004736993,0.000026144782,0.00016843574,0.000073068375,0.0000064346755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017970433,0.000088045585,0.000094133065,0.00016555417,0.000050999333,0.000058598263,0.000023497721,0.00012244371,4.238953e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000872059,0.000018820227,0.00003406903,0.0006340742,0.00013541055,6.8885896e-8,0.00017856466,0.9848055,0.005780565,0.008288517,0.0000014090562,0.000114267576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036991414,0.000043179516,0.000048399626,0.00020635917,0.0000917521,6.2591937e-7,0.000015336902,0.9864624,0.011608433,0.0009995026,0.00003566651,0.00011840302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000044958642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.1648963e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80173254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027017682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000667184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3590395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2492419027","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48251-4_83","title":"Design and Demonstration of an Improved Automated Pot Tapping Method and Equipment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminerie Alouette (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tapping; Flow control (data); Computer science; Crucible (geodemography); Engineering; Process engineering; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022037701429631754,"score_gpt":0.26765536406069657,"score_spread":0.24561766263106483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2492419027","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020553537,0.0003333361,0.90660137,0.000016580174,0.000048863814,0.00047746702,0.000007721569,0.0008737965,0.09143531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13056272,0.0008640791,0.8280726,0.000012573921,0.00014828901,0.00008316338,0.000029148545,0.0003761916,0.0398512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915636,0.000013549873,0.0002556207,0.0002286855,0.00014905812,0.0001967058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948376,0.00013682967,0.000035537192,0.0001945574,0.00003913619,0.00011019658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041211394,0.00023989247,0.0002803501,0.00018742707,0.000021770622,0.000028385399,0.000076276185,0.0002644346,0.000042681993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005744668,0.00020305502,0.000019681993,0.000018015415,0.000041167055,0.000074086885,0.000044694378,0.00018294551,0.0000031873876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023611079,0.000007899615,7.519995e-7,0.0008780915,0.00034005643,0.00000997215,0.00017253499,0.021441652,0.80717367,0.03416654,0.00012502898,0.13566019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034260558,0.00009851804,0.000015933805,0.00018941055,0.000032987362,0.000019460129,0.0000065274617,0.95795524,0.03889438,0.001754097,0.000347917,0.00034294304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032391401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012788785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93651354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052005802,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022030428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8280344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493131808","doi":"","title":"선로 노반분니가 궤도틀림에 미치는 영향","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Track (disk drive); Quarter (Canadian coin); Geology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.03349696499281916,"score_gpt":0.2652537557052969,"score_spread":0.23175679071247776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2493131808","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37826574,0.021916958,0.057520784,0.0034086914,0.015746057,0.003164979,0.0004206559,0.0067050145,0.5128511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98487407,0.0003350811,0.0032489393,0.00008754278,0.0017554455,0.00010309316,0.000049762504,0.0003721351,0.009173913],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99558455,0.00008906172,0.00066331873,0.0007456029,0.0012242047,0.0016932943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99691606,0.00020435842,0.00006787776,0.0013730119,0.00023625794,0.001202442],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010786633,0.0007202525,0.00069075206,0.00044138226,0.00012300958,0.0002586328,0.00097477913,0.00057957193,0.0006970482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003619051,0.00079760526,0.00021248122,0.0009657873,0.0001531427,0.00022814934,0.00037602006,0.0015425414,0.010412426],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019653476,0.00059293234,0.0038862147,0.0022888787,0.0012100863,0.0012602912,0.006637765,0.49314004,0.020564819,0.01848548,0.39246458,0.05927238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00545145,0.00060502015,0.004074197,0.0006807312,0.00023460547,0.00020747901,0.0012160889,0.35374254,0.028214242,0.0024504587,0.59934044,0.0037827184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030182212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037461337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60660833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006947719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026636044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99944746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512097295","doi":"","title":"Thermal Evolution of Earht's Core during Accretion: a Preliminary Solid Inner Core at the End of Accrfetion.","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2015 AGU Fall Meeting","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Core (optical fiber); Inner core; Thermal; Geology; Physics; Thermodynamics; Geophysics; Optics","score_opus":0.025646047319645718,"score_gpt":0.2626035332897986,"score_spread":0.23695748597015287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512097295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99156433,0.0017626296,0.00035114744,0.000058531365,0.00023109264,0.0002909859,0.000013554179,0.00017748769,0.0055502527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987647,0.00003011143,0.00061216264,0.0000024345184,0.0002006058,0.000044957815,0.000014572882,0.00006268676,0.00026774473],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984113,0.000038103637,0.0004103906,0.00019570401,0.00055534905,0.00038914938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900085,0.00013918927,0.0001082882,0.00043005988,0.00020560077,0.0001159885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075903063,0.00019764084,0.00025425298,0.00013509193,0.00008420853,0.000013658225,0.00033853034,0.00014765449,0.000021887514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019541643,0.00016249083,0.000076234435,0.00030900864,0.00014555216,0.000112810114,0.00025600003,0.00033101096,0.000040560662],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012608747,0.000028081595,0.01132515,0.00037236785,0.000072662806,0.0000063772295,0.0012265038,0.61855924,0.36612928,0.00020318532,0.0016003222,0.00035074246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036041674,0.0005515088,0.17552063,0.0014151667,0.0001586738,0.00011740477,0.003383195,0.5357779,0.27612898,0.00028093843,0.0018318647,0.0012295572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016968347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006781209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1641955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000315743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056833684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6626184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522256447","doi":"10.11159/eee16.143","title":"CFD Simulation on Heat Exchanger Cooled Dry-type Transformers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Computational fluid dynamics; Transformer; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.009357234347189908,"score_gpt":0.21881307035526704,"score_spread":0.20945583600807713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522256447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98558927,0.0004703519,0.010032451,0.00020582476,0.0019377528,0.00051655195,0.0000029779678,0.0003552395,0.0008895737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994335,0.000051485695,0.00012533054,0.000010353556,0.00011648741,0.000014945424,5.374776e-8,0.000020100088,0.00022770611],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879736,0.0000025313884,0.00018544447,0.00025908885,0.00038938268,0.00036619246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995028,0.00015684088,0.0000196993,0.00008491557,0.000102131504,0.00013362782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030167535,0.00017469095,0.00020649892,0.00032833964,0.00009460632,0.000102392056,0.0002531836,0.000044827957,8.333837e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003172114,0.00010520783,0.00002790193,0.00086859125,0.00009913685,0.00013211451,0.000039601506,0.00018144328,0.000001346163],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069575566,0.000038821705,0.00068149844,0.0005700688,0.00006205148,0.0000014198913,0.00014557518,0.76482993,0.16689034,0.026103152,0.00048095503,0.04012659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002553205,0.00012323457,0.0011804111,0.0003737182,0.000004928349,0.0000036646618,0.0000020342923,0.9835322,0.013225903,0.000008347379,0.0011323292,0.00015791005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030035844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.33906e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21870224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007198267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010235806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42902508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2523996752","doi":"","title":"Performances comparison of a laser ultrasonic system using 10.6 µm infrared or 532 nm visible generation beam for the investigation of CFRP","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cegep Edouard Montpetit","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Infrared; Beam (structure); Optics; Ultrasonic sensor; Laser; Laser beams; Visible spectrum; Optoelectronics; Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.045752108525621775,"score_gpt":0.2541977316799035,"score_spread":0.20844562315428172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2523996752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897217,0.0003134039,0.009026224,0.000013771247,0.00007267706,0.0003727671,0.000019424153,0.000027081234,0.0004329339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99668074,0.00027337318,0.0028738473,5.8379624e-7,0.000026552349,0.0000022515314,0.0000034167674,0.000008472117,0.0001307925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942243,0.000025605756,0.00017094405,0.00011516171,0.00015628494,0.00010956727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938524,0.00016034085,0.000112990834,0.00017403283,0.00012372446,0.00004365357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002795887,0.000083283696,0.00020108592,0.0015018274,0.00017171644,0.000032336757,0.00025466023,0.00006929757,0.000008839801],"category_scores_gemma":[6.0292126e-7,0.000060214985,0.000063605956,0.002359043,0.0001347762,0.00038835357,0.000055261604,0.00005187876,2.855735e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023225894,0.00003314737,0.13685524,0.0012835332,0.00032269035,0.000001220359,0.00070277636,0.023499563,0.83322763,0.000111740505,0.0033974682,0.00033270085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014550154,0.00039251207,0.062268022,0.0007272245,0.0001840717,0.000008512323,0.0027169485,0.1434079,0.78828657,0.000009624822,0.00029016103,0.00025344928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019086275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008967929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11990834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000136705385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002581241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24554957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524988763","doi":"10.11159/htff16.111","title":"Study of Air Cooling System for Temperature Controlled Steel Rods","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rod; Materials science; Water cooling; Air cooling; Temperature measurement; Temperature control; Active cooling; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.0069064151738588014,"score_gpt":0.21339780295356667,"score_spread":0.20649138777970788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524988763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99717885,0.000015156711,0.000011014269,0.00003977754,0.0010777338,0.0012215058,0.00004123844,0.00031262572,0.00010208884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986043,0.00001540283,0.00057901884,0.000003511289,0.0002228813,0.00037015026,7.956661e-7,0.00009292366,0.00011104686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840873,0.0000048349793,0.0005700651,0.00030802077,0.00031630797,0.00039206212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991548,0.00023295001,0.00011337465,0.00021139832,0.00017141226,0.000116040304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036490604,0.00032762002,0.00074133713,0.00017189267,0.000050858616,0.000046082467,0.0004600569,0.0001385252,0.000004210922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016940822,0.00020756644,0.00011707791,0.00023397773,0.00004144499,0.00008783671,0.00014892881,0.00019903264,5.174219e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004521783,0.00005805747,0.0000035865764,0.0013100147,0.0001569214,4.692354e-7,0.000014015227,0.0020576653,0.9916027,0.004098087,0.00016866978,0.00007760657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039573167,0.00011677504,0.0000074631066,0.0009365552,0.00007082313,0.000004257825,0.00013603513,0.0051377923,0.9892063,0.000019213547,0.00016772357,0.00023975076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016009363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.393705e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004078874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000078921774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009229645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8464314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2543088880","doi":"","title":"7.2.2 Metrical stress","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Stress (linguistics); Linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.007644394965821514,"score_gpt":0.2171199218176505,"score_spread":0.209475526851829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2543088880","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2876981,0.00048325397,0.4108474,0.00017989225,0.00034339124,0.00017773361,0.0000058707374,0.0032581051,0.29700628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926867,0.000017895836,0.0070350007,0.000006509906,0.000047749934,0.000008873368,0.0000013699529,0.0000205432,0.0001753695],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956465,0.0000011899464,0.000058429763,0.00006234425,0.00013011506,0.00018324528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999783,0.000018303224,0.0000011889822,0.000118321,0.000008196723,0.00007099422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003807328,0.000057191293,0.000054544933,0.00009596323,0.000011525355,0.000014607495,0.00009382793,0.00003674385,0.00009331065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011344638,0.000051458745,0.000017986325,0.00026911122,0.000008934749,0.000026859425,0.000015102079,0.00013330812,0.000344783],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.106704e-7,0.000013318842,0.000056913286,0.000030422554,0.00001625725,0.000011241962,0.000026326468,0.975343,0.004848644,0.016250612,0.0006584865,0.0027442612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019243521,0.0000790223,0.006884929,0.000048902184,0.000013256369,0.000029503326,0.00013518677,0.10236276,0.8611927,0.003752665,0.022630174,0.0009465555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009852706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002758087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87298024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063591004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051624984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4431603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549823869","doi":"","title":"ENV-638: ADVANCED TECHNIQUES FOR SITE CHARACTERIZATION: REAL-TIME HIGH-RESOLUTION SITE CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SUBSURFACE USING MIP, LIF AND HPT","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Remote sensing; Mineralogy; Geology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03256943458356244,"score_gpt":0.2642668312835583,"score_spread":0.2316973966999959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2549823869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96285737,0.000014264493,0.035550814,0.00008054472,0.00013937398,0.00068215834,0.00028337573,0.00037857055,0.000013546147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977015,0.00024664513,0.00062108395,0.0000119927045,0.00008092999,0.00000629372,0.000109264336,0.00008790264,0.0011343363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858654,0.00008876985,0.00027569424,0.0003670729,0.0002785382,0.00040340723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989955,0.00009540016,0.00014784528,0.00046856675,0.00016774013,0.00012493816],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026096642,0.0002842696,0.00030116044,0.00031209085,0.00016457924,0.00008014428,0.000351552,0.00022597532,0.000008131638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028727012,0.00024925338,0.00007846484,0.00044529748,0.00010280093,0.0011808436,0.00019272347,0.00021214038,0.000018218854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059858587,0.000015655109,0.090894796,0.00015008757,0.000031769716,0.0000033847107,0.000113946,0.00031310634,0.9073297,0.000031531068,9.5841465e-8,0.0010561137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007163625,0.00005852203,0.59269047,0.00045785424,0.000052262232,0.000008042243,0.000007524049,0.00021414667,0.40466425,0.000010454456,0.00077451003,0.00034558552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002125302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023469347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5026654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002534359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034918885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560030778","doi":"10.1017/s1431927615006637","title":"Metallographic Preparation of Incoloy 800 Tube Material for EBSD","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Incoloy; Electron backscatter diffraction; Materials science; Tube (container); Metallurgy; Composite material; Microstructure; Alloy","score_opus":0.01396886113603172,"score_gpt":0.2861302943952234,"score_spread":0.2721614332591917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560030778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9795188,0.00088747643,0.01880062,0.000015470041,0.00013173,0.00023031824,0.00007497935,0.0000942152,0.00024643153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887013,0.000101341895,0.010846961,0.0000054380826,0.000048085945,0.000061554536,0.000071157614,0.00002765484,0.000136544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927175,0.000016830954,0.00024200826,0.00016683915,0.000095322146,0.00020727149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995911,0.000033045664,0.00002782623,0.00018381045,0.00007894107,0.00008529392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034489232,0.00013220657,0.00028143483,0.00024749155,0.000033032145,0.000039748862,0.000108649954,0.000103703205,0.00001696959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019899975,0.00012949048,0.00008709156,0.00030268275,0.000055992605,0.00006895941,0.000030687806,0.00007489631,0.0000036388985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006212319,0.000017856584,0.00019371005,0.00014589977,0.00027166377,4.9108684e-7,0.00023297204,0.010065282,0.9873262,0.00006201998,0.0013307264,0.00029102355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005451582,0.00009529293,0.00012734192,0.000013432807,0.00022948759,0.0000039041674,0.000095668154,0.01873878,0.9723716,0.0001521715,0.007440589,0.00018659154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035839905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024657502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01495465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036163936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020329515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52804685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561063511","doi":"","title":"CO2를 발포제로 활용한 단열재의 물성에 관한 기초적 연구","year":2014,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국폐기물자원순환학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Montreal Protocol; Blowing agent; Chemistry; Methanol; Plastics extrusion; Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Ozone; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Waste management; Ozone layer; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.007818310992187523,"score_gpt":0.22687444457187889,"score_spread":0.21905613357969136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2561063511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5937107,0.004076445,0.1140765,0.0034034997,0.007993041,0.002263733,0.00019695047,0.0051950966,0.26908404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98693955,0.00037447232,0.003291582,0.00015206047,0.0018422751,0.00009947386,0.000044138393,0.00037829368,0.006878174],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99554896,0.00012392228,0.00070974446,0.0008341529,0.0009913722,0.0017918214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99702847,0.00048073803,0.00008062008,0.0015840845,0.0001408844,0.00068520283],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010893787,0.0007750325,0.0007699679,0.0004538839,0.00022472144,0.00028102816,0.0010796767,0.0005940902,0.0012201633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032954046,0.0008601445,0.00026679828,0.0008384388,0.00017118793,0.00020531865,0.00035203967,0.0016845295,0.008113466],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017716686,0.00079332374,0.013129513,0.006424205,0.0016520214,0.00045479817,0.0039191325,0.47130796,0.09925815,0.1009791,0.18384956,0.118055075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030539916,0.0004077976,0.017304428,0.0006341976,0.00017187535,0.00009406649,0.00021571483,0.5101358,0.021679645,0.00151595,0.44209194,0.0026945232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012270124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024390029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39322883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004215733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010033201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2562072912","doi":"","title":"NDM-535: STRUCTURAL MODELLING AND VERIFICATION METHODS TO DEVELOP A CABLE ROOF HARNESS RETROFIT SYSTEM","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Roof; Computer science; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.09353977337196849,"score_gpt":0.3265228332709028,"score_spread":0.2329830598989343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2562072912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6347975,0.00007825153,0.36408773,0.000035678106,0.00017817489,0.0002300426,0.000015870844,0.0004683096,0.00010844591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98728836,0.000036033744,0.011075804,0.000010645259,0.00006979204,0.000006338549,0.000006663093,0.000092826565,0.001413531],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981004,0.00014862233,0.0002666602,0.00053861464,0.00033100657,0.0006146831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864125,0.00015237811,0.00005017141,0.0005491802,0.000219402,0.00038758694],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000611855,0.00033607715,0.0003430152,0.0005641566,0.00017631653,0.00019066795,0.0005653083,0.00022896353,0.00000877376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048051646,0.00032012624,0.00004422074,0.00086741213,0.00005049706,0.0009072934,0.00024281912,0.00039764418,0.000104338054],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023363341,0.000022264156,0.5685114,0.0016073978,0.00037140498,0.00025203617,0.0016170857,0.28592402,0.12159555,0.0017298305,0.0000045687066,0.018130818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038226363,0.00017667469,0.7886754,0.0023610543,0.00022109847,0.00023163264,0.0010367105,0.008328178,0.18511939,0.00016250998,0.0066475132,0.0032171502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000064795663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055455974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35301194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068185374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005395335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2565620608","doi":"","title":"NDM-538: WIND TUNNEL TESTING OF A MULTIPLE SPAN AEROELASTIC TRANSMISSION LINE SUBJECTED TO DOWNBURST WIN","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship@Western (Western University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Span (engineering); Wind tunnel; Structural engineering; Line (geometry); Transmission (telecommunications); Electric power transmission; Engineering; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Meteorology; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.07693954691924529,"score_gpt":0.27970432746555746,"score_spread":0.20276478054631217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2565620608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95818496,0.000053195563,0.040210973,0.00008438656,0.00015804633,0.0004387744,0.000052464286,0.00066669664,0.00015052056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776447,0.000024096431,0.0009663986,0.000016393964,0.00009688759,0.0000024349163,0.000008873118,0.00012246206,0.0009979822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765533,0.00009372272,0.00038782062,0.00053948007,0.00052647205,0.0007971797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980025,0.0005593055,0.000069533926,0.0005980833,0.00020356457,0.00056698045],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033592264,0.0004312893,0.0004533938,0.0008711368,0.00011646669,0.00007269566,0.00081191264,0.0002586085,0.00003361688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022727724,0.0004017587,0.000116764146,0.0012329442,0.000090656235,0.00062030327,0.00020912124,0.00056230515,0.00018076335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011742522,0.00006682429,0.42263526,0.00022784442,0.00007522207,0.00012160199,0.0002484974,0.015727758,0.5563889,0.000006352384,9.411562e-7,0.004383382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024132216,0.00029539884,0.8092828,0.0014366847,0.000068296285,0.000028872935,0.00007290975,0.00010761317,0.18451951,0.000015640053,0.0010290872,0.0007299722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063699695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026322348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38664752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031520706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006729375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2573987334","doi":"","title":"특허정보를 활용한 CCS(CO2 Capture and Storage) 기술동향 분석","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국분말야금학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Greenhouse gas; Key (lock); China; Sorbent; Environmental economics; Business; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Computer science; Climate change; Political science; Economics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01964412221628807,"score_gpt":0.2426194327765893,"score_spread":0.22297531056030123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2573987334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91948605,0.02290831,0.010787618,0.0014416584,0.0032584341,0.0010876275,0.00014268761,0.0014619114,0.03942571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905947,0.00036275884,0.0019527255,0.000062477964,0.00077926874,0.00004617738,0.000024800516,0.00022347094,0.005953651],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99715847,0.000063399966,0.00038807062,0.000585459,0.0007352523,0.0010693541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979701,0.00014111093,0.00004587077,0.00079327024,0.00013829157,0.0009113797],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070146006,0.00054915133,0.0005209255,0.00028553177,0.00010320339,0.00022195077,0.0004488129,0.00051935227,0.00020044012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018192083,0.0005840522,0.00009306674,0.0005089042,0.0001377818,0.00020363608,0.00028008627,0.0013510342,0.0010578812],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023921496,0.000463775,0.0091101285,0.004904278,0.0012929331,0.0017848328,0.019616209,0.65151715,0.02740594,0.014346654,0.24746867,0.021850213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007969679,0.0005427276,0.018085526,0.00087280286,0.0003516242,0.00044119332,0.0039103692,0.55858195,0.008285228,0.0014968798,0.39490443,0.004557575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002926721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037075006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14743575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031776223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001550838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997199},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597556205","doi":"","title":"D6.3 Intermediate system evaluation results","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RiuNet (Politechnical University of Valencia)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.011484173647153368,"score_gpt":0.20384392979185337,"score_spread":0.1923597561447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597556205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8618231,0.00014822166,0.056031164,0.000099251614,0.00037257237,0.00064713304,0.00012798252,0.0020934895,0.078657106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795294,0.00003373237,0.0017866973,0.000002685611,0.00006520148,9.96677e-7,0.000024778998,0.000020432044,0.00011251956],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987521,0.00006960744,0.00020163876,0.00020789521,0.000474492,0.00029426283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912983,0.00015402358,0.000042930376,0.00041249415,0.000120221084,0.00014051808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094422133,0.00012684471,0.0002194075,0.00018926263,0.000046094163,0.0000078160765,0.0003894798,0.00017147389,0.000020896023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012792392,0.00015402821,0.00008359934,0.00026152865,0.00010017016,0.00007186234,0.0000930096,0.00028074902,0.00008183515],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055320404,0.00034627426,0.00075941015,0.0057117348,0.0005649051,0.00008468869,0.002777905,0.7058764,0.08170045,0.060708717,0.034166154,0.10675017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017599097,0.00014146976,0.012662679,0.0002993849,0.000091467125,0.00000918488,0.00040067377,0.97166157,0.004059708,0.0002120129,0.008322352,0.00037959448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054043277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025001027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2657852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033835185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003115692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6281088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2597873886","doi":"10.36001/phmconf.2013.v5i1.2333","title":"PHM for Astronauts – A New Application","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annual Conference of the PHM Society","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.01474646998081539,"score_gpt":0.23052797666710342,"score_spread":0.21578150668628804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2597873886","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31749696,0.0001975502,0.6728763,0.0023863418,0.00030814417,0.0020981338,0.00010645547,0.0004731533,0.0040569487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917209,0.000016881511,0.007133646,0.00002206133,0.00008756799,0.0001725963,0.0000064472474,0.000023206478,0.0008166683],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936837,0.000005205749,0.00012738023,0.000112053785,0.0001549041,0.00023211118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942946,0.000056290875,0.000023968074,0.0002763864,0.00014691075,0.000066961824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095204945,0.000101306905,0.00011345109,0.000010110269,0.000042518775,0.00002621217,0.00035578775,0.00007460897,0.000041237803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019790834,0.00008032338,0.00012380625,0.000110163186,0.000047218233,0.00010341248,0.000060665025,0.00016019239,0.000034017212],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010527262,0.00008739462,0.00037828903,0.000753945,0.00039869378,7.082355e-8,0.013487781,0.086626366,0.3868757,0.01749006,0.38951907,0.104372114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011117968,0.000090140755,0.0092367595,0.00009180464,0.000045544417,0.0000026451694,0.0026664268,0.8440646,0.091406554,0.010182395,0.040533394,0.00056792685],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000860819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023632992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75743824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034793997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32754922},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604035261","doi":"10.5267/j.dsl.2017.1.004","title":"Multi-objective optimization of PMEDM using response surface methodology coupled with fuzzy based desirability function approach","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Decision Science Letters","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Response surface methodology; Fuzzy logic; Function (biology); Mathematical optimization; Multi-objective optimization; Materials science; Computer science; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Biology","score_opus":0.1172733999189671,"score_gpt":0.3471453065817613,"score_spread":0.2298719066627942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604035261","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49275592,0.0000050481517,0.506868,0.000029137744,0.000104363535,0.00016939313,0.0000015361032,0.00005136548,0.000015212562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52518773,6.306147e-7,0.47476557,0.000017352215,0.000006947635,0.000005112066,6.57443e-7,0.000014904845,0.000001077316],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799156,0.00015175332,0.0002598629,0.00045748206,0.0007597111,0.00037965138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976856,0.0009530128,0.00010477628,0.0009363067,0.00020645869,0.00011385898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00587896,0.00016818213,0.0002612053,0.00033830843,0.00038202413,0.00012741413,0.00064691924,0.000083022715,0.000007032367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015470134,0.0001429996,0.00004122135,0.0006566715,0.0007953285,0.0004199587,0.000086515014,0.00024476505,0.000002670711],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003252092,0.000012334514,0.0005961551,0.000010909024,0.0000049082196,0.000001381214,0.000058197667,0.58027697,0.41841683,0.0000021033115,0.00000299526,0.00029200697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053778914,0.000043636486,0.03887543,0.0000242664,0.000009383121,0.00000414495,0.000055395318,0.92321163,0.03708564,0.000006239038,0.000002039825,0.00014439758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003582135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002062739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38133118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026713416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010458806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5831355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606975199","doi":"","title":"Development of a New Fully-Parallel Finite-Discrete Element Code: Irazu","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"50th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Geomechanica (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Code (set theory); Finite element method; Computer science; Programming language; Mathematics; Parallel computing; Engineering; Set (abstract data type); Structural engineering","score_opus":0.01695810612951676,"score_gpt":0.2338830777945385,"score_spread":0.21692497166502175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606975199","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033423915,0.0003883167,0.99196625,0.00032621363,0.0011069545,0.00090709404,0.000110906665,0.0009811438,0.00087075605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9436935,0.00094738306,0.05154172,0.00006820059,0.00036294502,0.0003566179,0.000066793444,0.0004609488,0.0025018794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99514115,0.000042679872,0.0012948292,0.00081713195,0.0011717832,0.0015324035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997561,0.00018194944,0.00019352758,0.0011780714,0.00020773374,0.0006777525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079913664,0.0007955309,0.00079836685,0.00057818164,0.00018538743,0.00006046384,0.0011854614,0.00043727644,0.00048493568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008783604,0.0006918092,0.00023123075,0.00074689806,0.000007664962,0.00023288242,0.0005808121,0.00051113224,0.0006783946],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009223732,0.00009632329,0.000002723032,0.0004727609,0.0003868679,0.000018804942,0.0008266036,0.21836235,0.7387421,0.032560468,0.003329733,0.0051090145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030177054,0.00029373218,0.0000027805143,0.00049406005,0.00008548534,0.000022290227,0.00018098563,0.45352438,0.4525729,0.005861272,0.08237855,0.0015658399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012473556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006434986,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9404245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006342413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003976602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610226227","doi":"","title":"국내 냉매관리제도 개선방안 연구 - 냉매 생산·사용·폐기 단계별 분석을 중심으로 -","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국폐기물자원순환학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Montreal Protocol; Ozone layer; Environmental science; Waste management; Greenhouse gas; Global warming; Clean Air Act; Environmental protection; Business; Natural resource economics; Environmental planning; Engineering; Climate change; Ozone; Air pollution; Meteorology; Chemistry; Heat exchanger; Economics; Geography","score_opus":0.03095802183231015,"score_gpt":0.2662161601634867,"score_spread":0.23525813833117656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610226227","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6670671,0.018932473,0.024953134,0.0037246877,0.01583708,0.003571961,0.000491106,0.0069293305,0.2584931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9813322,0.0005182428,0.0052058273,0.00012597673,0.0022900323,0.0001540072,0.00008855198,0.00052087195,0.009764324],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941382,0.00012652887,0.00089646,0.0010304527,0.0015833108,0.002225075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959658,0.00029182827,0.00010486107,0.0018775831,0.00028836782,0.0014715592],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013756256,0.0009787128,0.0009251194,0.0005901014,0.00020047041,0.00039670942,0.0013750162,0.0007865518,0.00088124693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043703924,0.0010906105,0.00030233248,0.0012588118,0.00021716727,0.00038280545,0.00056840386,0.0020953387,0.010922895],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002930041,0.0008899847,0.0051068743,0.0033260444,0.0016731948,0.0010914388,0.0068243085,0.50179446,0.04467661,0.018483218,0.38990986,0.02593098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006861441,0.0006843932,0.012822294,0.00089431944,0.00032920437,0.00024236945,0.0013262872,0.2763699,0.025686098,0.002180263,0.6679488,0.004654656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034516727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056342302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31426504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008774452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035793087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611515735","doi":"10.13140/rg.2.1.1027.2087","title":"Real time stress change estimation using strain measurements","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aaltodoc (Aalto University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"First Quantum Minerals; Tekes","keywords":"Stress (linguistics); Strain (injury); Estimation; Computer science; Economics","score_opus":0.11956099281603813,"score_gpt":0.259473941524317,"score_spread":0.1399129487082789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611515735","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9035233,0.00008947596,0.017421365,0.00006106878,0.0004569696,0.00069009396,0.000109280016,0.0016330329,0.07601537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868067,0.000035491692,0.011718303,0.00000682292,0.00018338658,0.000002333674,0.00006440099,0.000079503894,0.0011030651],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989154,0.00003528607,0.00010732956,0.00018698414,0.00038124374,0.00037377301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993723,0.000022574646,0.000022781223,0.00023859787,0.000087606386,0.00025614633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021720212,0.00016497429,0.00015403019,0.00036026022,0.00006345679,0.000031440242,0.00025353677,0.00010204657,0.00004446837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019602394,0.00020683494,0.000036507525,0.0004971161,0.000032207918,0.0003384183,0.00006815222,0.00018128347,0.00019983886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005291572,0.00009101376,0.0012279043,0.00027134104,0.00020898727,0.00020369851,0.0015997019,0.9160449,0.066059306,0.0016248177,0.0017180023,0.010897439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014625433,0.00008149622,0.0013995216,0.00013589206,0.00006491178,0.00001108811,0.00037172338,0.9808121,0.009093784,0.0000814628,0.005833083,0.0006524187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017609495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017554383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08328334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005866312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053196814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8434484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613049361","doi":"","title":"폐광지역진흥지구에서의 태양광발전 시스템 잠재성 분석","year":2014,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국태양에너지학회 추계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Payback period; Net present value; Environmental science; Electric power; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Production (economics); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.007109909725256501,"score_gpt":0.22177284409648393,"score_spread":0.21466293437122744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613049361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.536441,0.0060361326,0.08557637,0.002846887,0.009216942,0.002413898,0.00018904998,0.0058684414,0.35141125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852591,0.00046876984,0.004179083,0.00016923567,0.0023014364,0.00012614466,0.000053307478,0.00048449074,0.00695843],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99445593,0.0001682849,0.000896351,0.0010498833,0.0012114568,0.002218102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963766,0.00057900086,0.00010565777,0.0019294398,0.00015364293,0.0008556681],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013348218,0.0009817845,0.00094567216,0.00054473453,0.00027236075,0.00034357124,0.0013061865,0.0007690932,0.0013947891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003951076,0.0010901527,0.00036951838,0.0010443679,0.00020590972,0.00026509172,0.0004227311,0.0019367582,0.009996012],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020320789,0.0008967526,0.005032109,0.006686975,0.0020409906,0.00041820784,0.006853762,0.39232275,0.13170442,0.086496264,0.14836426,0.2189803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033264149,0.0004904354,0.011675474,0.00076434994,0.000251651,0.00011761995,0.00045943286,0.40607485,0.03151071,0.0016306898,0.54023224,0.0034661498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001840054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040644027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4488181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004441603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001048994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2617329935","doi":"10.11159/htff17.133","title":"Development of a Heat Treatment Technology for Hot Rolled Coils","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.013129643439528273,"score_gpt":0.2405931784635169,"score_spread":0.22746353502398864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2617329935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982911,0.000017908043,0.000023318747,0.00010374096,0.00058969995,0.0005390021,0.00002232994,0.000191875,0.0002210616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863306,0.000045563767,0.013072621,0.0000023599825,0.00008862559,0.00030421553,0.0000017014997,0.00006175975,0.00009255196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988349,8.302377e-7,0.00038692707,0.00024440145,0.0001764655,0.00035646994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943125,0.00004681949,0.00008305105,0.00026481057,0.000085608415,0.00008844609],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015649082,0.00027195722,0.0004825912,0.00017183684,0.00011712049,0.000076073775,0.0005695675,0.00013826408,0.0000070460455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010822785,0.0002126234,0.0000803509,0.00010782471,0.00008158703,0.000064590255,0.00019729999,0.00013935182,6.6532516e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101715304,0.000034425084,0.0000033127021,0.0006084299,0.00010489943,2.2306573e-7,0.00001091216,0.00058009644,0.99326587,0.0042968965,0.000082379076,0.00091082545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008960732,0.000049879152,0.0000071631407,0.00033384011,0.000029058712,0.0000024774968,0.000016078657,0.011500391,0.98375845,0.000113588714,0.0030937875,0.00019924092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018541671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012819307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013049302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008903413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016828635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.86705303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2618076678","doi":"10.11159/icmie17.122","title":"The Stiffness Evaluation of Tracking Solar Power Generator for Wind Load","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stiffness; Generator (circuit theory); Tracking (education); Wind power; Power (physics); Maximum power point tracking; Base load power plant; Computer science; Marine engineering; Electrical engineering; Electricity generation; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.018510812135398184,"score_gpt":0.25945455260553746,"score_spread":0.24094374047013928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2618076678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99737877,0.00004709092,0.000012332879,0.00010774367,0.0015078625,0.00059250684,0.000026461608,0.00008993489,0.00023728392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989747,0.000040989766,0.0005505904,0.0000036925705,0.0002055492,0.00011027288,0.000001089134,0.00006757582,0.000045557255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984771,0.000003907827,0.00036952784,0.00023601002,0.0005592153,0.00035423588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998919,0.00012348281,0.00014683892,0.00032225644,0.00040372432,0.000084714804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010163651,0.00023833648,0.0003129956,0.00005915719,0.00022597684,0.00026288978,0.0007488259,0.00011123315,0.000008458358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065638154,0.00017114903,0.00009213926,0.00008477592,0.00010157074,0.000143034,0.00018579648,0.00022544712,4.6885017e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006620319,0.000013985441,0.0000022990293,0.0003746707,0.00006905787,7.632478e-8,0.000010345266,0.0032601526,0.99070835,0.0038465832,0.00029183572,0.0013564513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061296474,0.000018501816,0.00004539525,0.00026487504,0.000058330945,0.0000015016944,0.00001695279,0.06327241,0.93404883,0.00028646673,0.0011962624,0.0001775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024343428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011377518,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06001226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009055905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002621077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6979255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619862088","doi":"10.11159/icmie17.117","title":"Development and Evaluation of 6-component Wheel Dynamometer","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamometer; Component (thermodynamics); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.01859160562724878,"score_gpt":0.24625902520483522,"score_spread":0.22766741957758643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619862088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985659,0.000018850085,0.000003315682,0.00004155773,0.00053932937,0.00026480443,0.000006516897,0.00007662008,0.00048308013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99630916,0.000029987936,0.0034541646,0.0000026484474,0.00006557753,0.0000665822,0.0000011897829,0.000040527735,0.00003016262],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988092,0.0000023644905,0.0003154307,0.00020859476,0.00042537972,0.00023899102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946296,0.00003271715,0.000097834985,0.00020130003,0.00011394759,0.00009120902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049938913,0.00020478376,0.00029476325,0.00011480282,0.000079256155,0.00010717857,0.000385547,0.00008132971,0.000011887531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011852157,0.00016899803,0.00003740722,0.00006631648,0.00007055248,0.00010657128,0.00027264998,0.00018017457,6.2766964e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025538482,0.00001538965,0.0000072882262,0.0005721801,0.000053340667,1.357826e-7,0.000011824236,0.0007162095,0.99418813,0.0026635565,0.000057766523,0.0016886464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042191977,0.000010190028,0.000187448,0.0003618818,0.000035044948,0.0000024025774,0.000011334905,0.052602082,0.9454849,0.00008195766,0.0006342833,0.00016659332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028658703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.9944886e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051885873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058793976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001204788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68915397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2624220182","doi":"10.4050/f-0070-2014-9507","title":"A Portable Display for Evaluating Handling Qualities in Shipboard Hover","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Computer graphics (images); Aeronautics; Human–computer interaction; Engineering","score_opus":0.033843116214315246,"score_gpt":0.3213612476067444,"score_spread":0.28751813139242915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2624220182","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7057474,0.00012936286,0.27319217,0.000040652212,0.00019870319,0.0003356309,0.000004360032,0.0004171846,0.019934524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817515,0.000004986267,0.016730145,0.000015796999,0.0000890886,0.00016289615,0.0000069209123,0.000047321137,0.0011913719],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906945,0.000014896459,0.00020353055,0.00013859573,0.00018766485,0.000385874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993515,0.0003948328,0.0000091976835,0.00016755558,0.000023812978,0.00005308508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010483973,0.000112412024,0.00016021488,0.0001103442,0.00003142691,0.000045291305,0.00010966436,0.000061891486,0.00004726143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020520597,0.00010718237,0.000034965648,0.00012198717,0.000010981192,0.000076578566,0.000021265349,0.00015087053,0.000022311022],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014983009,0.00001876159,0.0011128297,0.0006163257,0.00002863564,8.7213976e-7,0.0007186771,0.94508165,0.020285878,0.025139337,0.0012088394,0.0057731876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061159907,0.000027808193,0.00060214853,0.000050216786,0.0000035987143,6.692596e-7,0.0001558232,0.988532,0.006953028,0.0007986959,0.002087408,0.00017702352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047168112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073142815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27600405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060417515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011467092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43707705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2625402769","doi":"10.1299/jsmeted.2016.d224","title":"Study on Exhaust Heat Electrical Generating System in Carbonization Furnace for Waste Disposal Using Stirling Engine","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Proceedings of the Thermal Engineering Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Société Québécoise de Néphrologie","funders":"","keywords":"Stirling engine; Carbonization; Waste management; Waste heat; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Cogeneration; Waste heat recovery unit; Exhaust gas; Materials science; Heat exchanger; Power (physics); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.02257730123747807,"score_gpt":0.23449357629833947,"score_spread":0.21191627506086141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2625402769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98172605,0.00009077853,0.016577385,0.000041888397,0.00020502016,0.00095863984,0.000006172152,0.00026850117,0.00012557008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876624,0.000007105085,0.00075407076,0.0000019053579,0.0002212796,0.00012715335,3.583153e-7,0.00010092677,0.000020979978],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838686,0.00001077488,0.0004195952,0.0002621474,0.00037649556,0.00054415566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927753,0.00020875287,0.000054105756,0.0002338727,0.00015937221,0.00006638747],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006710157,0.00030795223,0.00033024352,0.00018318872,0.00008979711,0.00006057464,0.00066530495,0.000092944174,0.0000013114784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017717278,0.00018102363,0.00006568186,0.0005540804,0.00003567272,0.00012624719,0.00011034585,0.00036424396,0.000001248996],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018257202,0.000018578277,0.0002466759,0.00012156771,0.000029981078,3.5497487e-7,0.00053153676,0.50955915,0.4879083,0.0012411122,0.000002768556,0.00032167748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005936858,0.000080547296,0.0007485678,0.00053387845,0.000027567345,0.0000069593616,0.0005682605,0.8615022,0.135707,0.0000039994393,0.0000045203983,0.00022286756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012718118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011875833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3522013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032452017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003264742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7381929},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2625449569","doi":"10.4050/f-0070-2014-9666","title":"Comparative Bench Test Assessment of Medium Authority On-blade Actuation Technologies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Blade (archaeology); Test bench; Test (biology); Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.023892279348504252,"score_gpt":0.31526020369152397,"score_spread":0.2913679243430197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2625449569","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37533417,0.00004559793,0.41060653,0.0009381978,0.00036176838,0.0006276105,0.000017559096,0.0036310777,0.20843747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894259,0.000012335635,0.010406169,0.000002854737,0.0000240325,0.00004013487,0.0000066255284,0.00001338037,0.00006856054],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924314,0.00000857661,0.0001597377,0.00012291776,0.00027721756,0.00018841357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921346,0.00043757743,0.00001740554,0.00025482554,0.000045073382,0.00003167424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024262966,0.00011498935,0.00019050948,0.0001439234,0.000025665615,0.000012972903,0.00018684645,0.00009924332,0.00003959556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011292703,0.0000984824,0.000023105473,0.00021223827,0.00005120788,0.000041340925,0.000038187027,0.00030717012,0.000027237806],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000043311866,0.00022854599,0.003533846,0.00035578583,0.00012384016,0.0000013520437,0.00042191098,0.55488735,0.36586872,0.05547559,0.008031657,0.011067052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001792676,0.0001353264,0.028674336,0.000022855373,0.0000051589873,5.003647e-7,0.00021074695,0.61196417,0.35700318,0.0006663345,0.0009889967,0.00014915022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000060006387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000074447353,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61409175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008116936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015375568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4015996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626783443","doi":"10.1149/ma2011-01/6/167","title":"A Study of Low and High Temperature Zebra Cell Performance","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"ZEBRA (computer); Computer science; Operating system","score_opus":0.011687057057860252,"score_gpt":0.20025997480536734,"score_spread":0.1885729177475071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626783443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9672521,0.00010841329,4.858229e-7,0.0000017115312,0.00012208582,0.00017502447,0.0000017710415,0.00018380547,0.03215464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988598,0.000028026398,0.00093784335,0.0000017579582,0.00005149748,0.000014496317,0.0000011122952,0.0000439013,0.0000615376],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916047,0.000009705744,0.00022268198,0.00015460567,0.00019269699,0.00025984508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995815,0.000051307386,0.000031399773,0.00021619072,0.000033872755,0.00008569379],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002699887,0.00014414963,0.00016183178,0.00009479654,0.00004301628,0.000017902743,0.00013757766,0.00008360199,0.000009992068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024883238,0.00014005808,0.000014087139,0.00013785748,0.00002075082,0.000067301844,0.000039998176,0.00036019532,0.000018271903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024584187,0.0003878768,0.008578145,0.0015394312,0.000066315646,0.0000611286,0.0075502233,0.57043445,0.41071904,0.0000044466537,0.00024265863,0.00039171544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055294967,0.00015931913,0.17423983,0.00015245969,0.000011019667,0.0000062255745,0.0006152018,0.0026424187,0.8213797,0.000005817072,0.000020477954,0.00021454702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051951276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004048973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.567792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016212118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008462101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5711403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626924329","doi":"10.1299/jsmepes.2016.21.a222","title":"Study of Condensing Heat Transfer in Horizontal Quadrilobed Tube","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Doryoku, Enerugi Gijutsu Shinpojiumu koen ronbunshu/Doryoku, enerugi gijutsu no saizensen koen ronbunshu","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Heat transfer coefficient; Tube (container); Condenser (optics); Heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Mechanics; Refrigerant; Heat flux; Vapor quality; Thermocouple; Concentric tube heat exchanger; Nucleate boiling; Chemistry; Composite material; Heat exchanger; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01323463332272689,"score_gpt":0.22759687648488566,"score_spread":0.21436224316215877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626924329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9685671,0.0021618651,0.0064527704,0.00037167213,0.0031990076,0.0038839604,0.00039588157,0.0025822388,0.012385515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99219793,0.0006490583,0.0015224636,0.00016655108,0.0015419688,0.0007947083,0.00016938515,0.0014017391,0.0015562068],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9812567,0.001268234,0.0047251424,0.0037086385,0.0038323135,0.005208937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99043196,0.0019526985,0.00029193462,0.004694633,0.0008327227,0.0017960257],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034156768,0.0035731294,0.00441685,0.002929795,0.0005988388,0.0004378978,0.0035762377,0.0017497655,0.0014978484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005763353,0.003202767,0.001194553,0.0031281854,0.00091563555,0.0016082143,0.0008677935,0.0030776823,0.0011397552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002495799,0.004462111,0.018469535,0.0018851615,0.002821264,0.0023161536,0.011057037,0.107472934,0.82179254,0.0023181674,0.010060164,0.014849131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05741438,0.0064264163,0.03365418,0.004215405,0.0016714851,0.00078398205,0.0119996,0.038887538,0.79369783,0.00092557655,0.03311009,0.017213536],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025698668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046176114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.068585396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002481729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060294505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99963796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2675857479","doi":"10.1299/jsmedsd.2009.19.163","title":"1309 Optimization of Press Molding Die by Fluid and Structure Coupled Analysis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sekkei Kougaku, Shisutemu Bumon Kouenkai kouen rombunshuu/Sekkei Kogaku, Shisutemu Bumon Koenkai koen ronbunshu","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cybernet Systems Corporation (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Materials science; Tube (container); Heat transfer; Molding (decorative); Stress (linguistics); Thermal analysis; Maximum temperature; Heat transfer coefficient; Composite material; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Thermal; Physics","score_opus":0.005908319971106026,"score_gpt":0.2150336256769338,"score_spread":0.20912530570582777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2675857479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9161178,0.022920806,0.04192859,0.00075326243,0.0017387968,0.004729387,0.0018779525,0.0045520486,0.005381366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97723955,0.005473438,0.012885362,0.00021486358,0.00074292073,0.00023204526,0.0016225659,0.00070539373,0.00088387984],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9855498,0.0005342998,0.003757818,0.0032522632,0.003190385,0.0037154334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99213684,0.0005439848,0.0010299982,0.0035712118,0.0008095,0.0019084591],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016861993,0.0031279372,0.0042437566,0.0026541096,0.0008442139,0.0008282773,0.0029966156,0.0018941502,0.00057980994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036121346,0.0033250856,0.0012149268,0.0044244686,0.00072162494,0.0020106037,0.0006473668,0.0027898606,0.000064484375],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033516367,0.0005222705,0.0018204168,0.001094399,0.002959077,0.0001552578,0.001666391,0.9051331,0.075356826,0.0013070146,0.005526504,0.0041235317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052790414,0.0010182328,0.006884,0.0006122506,0.0030426988,0.00011467314,0.000498937,0.9184014,0.04991856,0.0006093379,0.008574056,0.0050468086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011624941,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027825017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06112174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011796134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023062201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2680595293","doi":"","title":"The Reflectivity And Transmissivity of Anisotropic Materials: A Physical Modeling Study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"44th U.S. Rock Mechanics Symposium and 5th U.S.-Canada Rock Mechanics Symposium","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Reflectivity; Anisotropy; Materials science; Optics; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.008575198710002025,"score_gpt":0.22635390629417626,"score_spread":0.21777870758417422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2680595293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78188807,0.00063002994,0.20957184,0.00054882484,0.0029489468,0.0025762413,0.00056283246,0.0006289201,0.00064431335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982705,0.0007059257,0.00016721754,0.00002613554,0.00027532913,0.00022976445,0.000021777227,0.00020241717,0.000100933634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958525,0.00016091812,0.00078845123,0.00089527864,0.0011150072,0.0011878744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763745,0.00038397187,0.0001498122,0.0010189811,0.00024909477,0.0005606964],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081138953,0.0008054508,0.0009349781,0.00018509458,0.0008493701,0.00021799213,0.00074361876,0.0003369499,0.000037234222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006150417,0.0007002658,0.00010940149,0.00047059738,0.000012266223,0.00024046405,0.00040900384,0.0012583013,0.000004163761],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099863915,0.00021089082,0.0000091093025,0.00045550906,0.00025370767,0.000020940814,0.00073803286,0.12649354,0.86495566,0.006185491,0.00031928255,0.00025796943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009511164,0.00036868133,0.000005432794,0.000056065157,0.00015444373,0.000050172934,0.00045445026,0.916267,0.07789161,0.0021471488,0.00093296537,0.0007209081],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008690023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059246756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78977346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021625239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041718976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2718402503","doi":"10.1299/jsmermd.2004.57_2","title":"Transient Characteristics of Sound Spot Forming by Ultra Multiple Channel Speaker Array","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Channel (broadcasting); Acoustics; Sound (geography); Computer science; Speech recognition; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.01527255297589552,"score_gpt":0.22070663719917188,"score_spread":0.20543408422327636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2718402503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93755263,0.00032649023,0.05848665,0.0006566726,0.00021563061,0.0006813266,0.00021343316,0.00016755413,0.0016996264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967321,0.0008513266,0.0021958796,0.000015463766,0.000051194944,0.000021279973,0.000015409832,0.00006476983,0.000052578074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828076,0.0000035123276,0.00046098215,0.00026732433,0.0004224932,0.0005649439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915385,0.000059717822,0.00012382059,0.00016641097,0.00034090845,0.00015526728],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003982742,0.00032346149,0.00045788928,0.00014567243,0.00009402156,0.000062358384,0.00039639717,0.00015583688,0.0000060653756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049644477,0.00026877582,0.000085592575,0.00021495097,0.0001722168,0.00015708388,0.00004214973,0.0005040678,0.0000048498546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010254925,0.00019804435,0.000044996465,0.0010110572,0.00019393735,0.0000011405452,0.007017838,0.16486233,0.6650681,0.16037239,0.0001334024,0.0009941958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046226173,0.0018430321,0.00052679074,0.0013181609,0.00026511098,0.000044834465,0.013548624,0.09499089,0.8455285,0.034650203,0.0007572737,0.0019040126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014216986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031579227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18046035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007816944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004403227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2722725767","doi":"10.4050/f-0070-2014-9460","title":"Development of a Helicopter Hydroformable Skid Landing Gear Cross Tube","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Skid (aerodynamics); Landing gear; Automotive engineering; Aeronautics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.010307843245950809,"score_gpt":0.2426830834067402,"score_spread":0.2323752401607894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2722725767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83361626,0.000025566254,0.09396167,0.000005406836,0.00009304096,0.00007790888,7.9185963e-7,0.00031560176,0.07190376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670308,0.0000053443873,0.032215863,0.000007214922,0.000037848138,0.000017435415,0.0000031379377,0.000030390645,0.00065193325],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992065,0.0000034849345,0.0002003055,0.00009291203,0.0001865269,0.00031027463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997001,0.000029073464,0.000008496458,0.00016948895,0.000020198975,0.000072640796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002857866,0.00010088661,0.00012814913,0.000093163515,0.000038576134,0.000025573518,0.00013879045,0.0000543331,0.00013838056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011715956,0.000090587084,0.000024183104,0.000115507144,0.000015634265,0.00006459042,0.0000518158,0.00012483227,0.00022309464],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001801425,0.00005379617,0.004165901,0.0014509523,0.0001905951,0.0000035573862,0.0020822214,0.49253905,0.4656301,0.0045876377,0.001793109,0.027485063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039443802,0.0000122770625,0.002047419,0.00004100973,0.000002239611,0.000002314996,0.00002841296,0.36071935,0.5883254,0.000033625696,0.048169397,0.00022415601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004308416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000049600135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13341458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049093178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010792412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3694034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2730414838","doi":"10.4050/f-0070-2014-9492","title":"Dynamics Fem Correlation Using Structural Optimization Tools","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Dynamics (music); Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.012197564876703886,"score_gpt":0.23098542742339073,"score_spread":0.21878786254668683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2730414838","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15454614,0.0000069017756,0.8371278,0.000009820572,0.00018987984,0.00007440028,0.0000015701572,0.00039898985,0.007644492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93271774,0.0000024475337,0.067044154,0.0000041535573,0.00006466703,0.0000027313142,0.000035273955,0.0000315428,0.00009731377],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950933,0.00000774717,0.00010717946,0.00008379817,0.00012431548,0.00016763103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997502,0.00004425432,0.000008078313,0.00012887044,0.00002503658,0.000043584812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008428224,0.00008406161,0.00007207253,0.00007276788,0.00003890927,0.00005685521,0.00007018,0.000067331384,0.000077677796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028534287,0.000084376996,0.000017110533,0.0001457087,0.000009491374,0.00014000764,0.000015835354,0.00012771394,0.00001801009],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[7.012758e-7,6.04189e-7,0.00017435693,0.000018262479,0.000005261939,1.5516581e-7,0.000016681823,0.991214,0.00060214225,0.0038527064,0.00001827399,0.004096865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009718627,0.0000042689094,0.0006897478,0.000006393017,0.0000031616205,0.0000034636612,0.0000126547775,0.99846566,0.0005041455,0.000086661836,0.000021448339,0.00010524044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000070603883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032472801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77817154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014473022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043358214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3440794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2732827494","doi":"10.4050/f-0073-2017-12115","title":"Development and Validation of an Engineering Simulation Model in FLIGHTLAB with Customized Modeling Enhancements","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Model validation; Data modeling; Systems engineering; Software engineering; Engineering; Data science","score_opus":0.028752330876063072,"score_gpt":0.2754158660675302,"score_spread":0.24666353519146714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2732827494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60407686,0.000006418566,0.39542112,0.0000013632222,0.000010175809,0.00009668033,3.114951e-7,0.00005640312,0.0003306958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8933421,0.0000056432877,0.10657406,4.7328527e-7,0.000007004158,0.00002374878,0.0000048546476,0.000025195804,0.00001693479],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993465,0.000002744291,0.0001884069,0.00012750237,0.00017013344,0.00016474296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967,0.000013508237,0.000019794705,0.00021809731,0.000030339143,0.000048254027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019816842,0.00010822303,0.00013675481,0.00013888993,0.000042429852,0.000041704418,0.00010901118,0.000047555553,0.000002677067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000146634775,0.00010137398,0.000006240099,0.00004290823,0.0000074352,0.00029029234,0.000030035177,0.00009274813,0.000001118882],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015497615,0.000008869547,0.000048034406,0.00007445408,0.000011647004,6.344164e-7,0.00030366651,0.9694307,0.028483022,0.00009774867,1.1853357e-7,0.0015256052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006463242,0.0000057234547,0.00012094713,0.0000455456,0.0000023946952,2.175503e-7,0.000014637528,0.87706536,0.12197434,0.000011187472,0.000003480554,0.00010984859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011217158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011754835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28926525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060283033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015242894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4133911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2733198448","doi":"10.4050/f-0073-2017-12028","title":"The 505 Low Vibration Solution","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Vibration; Computer science; Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.010878045292267779,"score_gpt":0.23935147923438152,"score_spread":0.22847343394211375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2733198448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1442822,0.0002867684,0.42928612,0.0026028913,0.0017107935,0.00045423865,0.0000023814798,0.0017387613,0.41963583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997871,0.000056295255,0.00081822864,0.0000038197686,0.000102422666,0.000016886263,9.344328e-7,0.000013171971,0.0011172714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996527,0.0000025850218,0.000051734805,0.000047459955,0.00009709938,0.000148418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995855,0.000025879355,0.0000061475716,0.00034356583,0.000011849069,0.000027025195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013023206,0.00004372208,0.000029263949,0.000013073855,0.00034402282,0.00017757574,0.0002002307,0.000030304973,0.00001916218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033314413,0.000030491745,0.000013819926,0.000015505386,0.000026457663,0.00009115831,0.000028699887,0.00009611219,0.00018208443],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001166763,0.000020205309,0.00025856978,0.00014417912,0.00009453487,0.000006067083,0.00018784462,0.20911837,0.49530086,0.06877328,0.059229437,0.16685499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000119482596,0.0000063170273,0.009251909,0.0000076143515,0.0000015840923,0.0000012744381,0.000010294088,0.91488457,0.060111057,0.00038373005,0.015121361,0.000100829035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009632411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025247038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85358876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002644163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004138115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.264598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2733971419","doi":"10.1149/2.0561711jes","title":"Analytic Mathematical Model for Concentration Profile in a Parallel Plate Electrolyzer with Variable Current Density","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Electrochemical Society","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Connaught Fund","keywords":"Quartic function; Matrix similarity; Numerical integration; Simple (philosophy); Applied mathematics; Variable (mathematics); Transcendental equation; Mathematics; Function (biology); Constant (computer programming); Finite element method; Quadratic equation; Limit (mathematics); Rational function; Mathematical model; Transcendental function; Numerical analysis; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Partial differential equation; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.013114565551700342,"score_gpt":0.2567748933397481,"score_spread":0.24366032778804778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2733971419","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19854267,0.00015234166,0.80064577,0.00020230707,0.000032276468,0.00027022875,0.0000013097339,0.000020699004,0.00013239212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437853,0.00005870415,0.0559338,0.000012946896,0.000104238534,0.000024684088,0.0000010953685,0.000025114829,0.000054110835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898404,0.000007621968,0.00025464612,0.00009531349,0.0002780189,0.0003803641],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942505,0.00007110585,0.00010954283,0.00022450148,0.00009364051,0.00007613653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000385222,0.00012413712,0.00023612847,0.000011805484,0.000106840744,0.00006215758,0.00038944164,0.00008887263,0.0000039092497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009948905,0.00008055442,0.00015165507,0.000079842495,0.000050318842,0.00010696158,0.000030078676,0.00072038505,8.0702426e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021639049,0.00014708345,0.00047523898,0.00040148202,0.00028263184,0.0000012639913,0.00042738134,0.098479874,0.8947053,0.0022936072,0.0023226328,0.0002470906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075993594,0.000029948094,0.00013470821,0.00007591133,0.000035640023,0.00001779697,0.000004120555,0.9156232,0.07810532,0.005086578,0.000031139825,0.00009570402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.362178e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.008994e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8171433,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028706432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000108711974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3284914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2742009135","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2015-0057","title":"A STUDY ON THE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GRINDING MACHINE APPLIED HYDROSTATIC BEARING","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrostatic equilibrium; Grinding; Bearing (navigation); Machine tool; Machining; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Thermal; Deformation (meteorology); Stiffness; Structural engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.024912411342887467,"score_gpt":0.22254637004511407,"score_spread":0.1976339587022266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2742009135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9397566,0.000052083768,0.055790238,0.0004886336,0.0009440955,0.002259253,0.00020211861,0.00017418685,0.00033283923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989736,0.0000024811766,0.0006829639,0.000026072306,0.00004236794,0.00016567275,0.0000017290591,0.000074208634,0.000030901596],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987544,0.000015103757,0.00031644545,0.00014546761,0.00036540715,0.00040320295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989543,0.00022890107,0.000042746837,0.0005494122,0.00004661119,0.00017801231],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005984571,0.00020231058,0.00024358602,0.000055646102,0.00020821611,0.000024938334,0.000665838,0.00010669877,0.0000074502386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061390245,0.0001301682,0.00033698409,0.00044774121,0.00004827109,0.000031383548,0.000022897746,0.00064726,0.00000146043],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009973162,0.000050015948,0.00005909199,0.00017199277,0.00041522522,4.1546707e-7,0.0022271478,0.9660942,0.026181914,0.003944807,0.00006921779,0.0007759998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015691322,0.00018047642,0.0042124507,0.00020880441,0.0003230734,0.000008329314,0.0020597838,0.9027634,0.087108195,0.00017365532,0.0008002973,0.0005923519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086409465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012884404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06333075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037739764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011517784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53081053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752932593","doi":"10.2528/pierc17011108","title":"A TWO-STAGE APPROACH FOR FREQUENCY RESPONSE MODELING AND METAMATERIAL RAPID DESIGN","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress In Electromagnetics Research C","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Stage (stratigraphy); Metamaterial; Computer science; Physics; Geology; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.09189330269966631,"score_gpt":0.37268084279276975,"score_spread":0.28078754009310347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752932593","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86813277,0.01051816,0.11529183,0.00017930634,0.00012618072,0.0031911752,0.000028306677,0.0003487168,0.002183582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8346732,0.00050854735,0.16287518,0.0000012375996,0.000109276436,0.0016426706,0.0000072272396,0.00010753841,0.0000751157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99674606,0.0003114379,0.00031893654,0.0004871411,0.0006744188,0.0014620299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830675,0.00041335885,0.00002702708,0.0008413724,0.00019739686,0.00021406949],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0062487074,0.0002577981,0.00031873325,0.0005622231,0.00041895584,0.0006518608,0.0008969774,0.0001703135,0.000012753919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070258515,0.0002653385,0.000043397296,0.00023206307,0.00035384746,0.0001910667,0.00022177101,0.00086305296,0.0000036094673],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003470578,0.00029914101,0.00051368406,0.0018026147,0.00019359018,0.00012762737,0.0008936941,0.22412258,0.7102842,0.00820946,0.00023086138,0.049851984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001446611,0.00065362523,0.00019244978,0.000032797143,0.0000062635972,0.000008181972,0.000031191466,0.97079957,0.02508369,0.0013758847,0.000092370916,0.00027734076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021596987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005439204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74667704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019082722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011796196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2755269164","doi":"","title":"시멘트 소성시설에서의 수은 배출특성 및 최신 측정방법 적용성 평가 연구","year":2017,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국대기환경학회지(국문)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Sorbent; Kiln; Ohm; Environmental science; Waste management; Cement; Cement kiln; Raw material; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.019447907334848948,"score_gpt":0.2796594586513604,"score_spread":0.2602115513165114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2755269164","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77362573,0.0048470967,0.01372483,0.0047157197,0.010855344,0.0026389505,0.0004613126,0.0033320452,0.18579896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829501,0.000601905,0.0032045848,0.00008273464,0.0020666253,0.00013903013,0.000045397763,0.00046368348,0.010445945],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9945887,0.00007529109,0.00080891687,0.0010892402,0.0012141786,0.0022236907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99474114,0.00026818496,0.00020508711,0.003769461,0.0001752494,0.0008408973],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009612775,0.0009899626,0.000946603,0.0004318486,0.0009889347,0.0010996934,0.0027343638,0.0008312159,0.0014890466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053111126,0.0011008898,0.00039682977,0.00034177164,0.00037760328,0.0005327895,0.00093200355,0.001953805,0.0066264635],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005734598,0.0017971825,0.052757483,0.012802981,0.0053419974,0.004756562,0.007819364,0.16713127,0.16353332,0.068371624,0.20178033,0.3133344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007974774,0.00065691303,0.1875388,0.0023482817,0.000520112,0.00024737453,0.00053165446,0.33412653,0.052579347,0.0024377645,0.40380913,0.007229344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059152674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011667875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30610508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00065770757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017457802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757797543","doi":"10.5539/mer.v7n2p1","title":"Usability Evaluation Method for VRLA Battery Measuring Equipment","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Internal resistance; Battery (electricity); Lead–acid battery; Measure (data warehouse); Reliability engineering; Computer science; VRLA battery; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Data mining","score_opus":0.2072912119031397,"score_gpt":0.4362495193212785,"score_spread":0.22895830741813877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2757797543","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045554727,0.0002976999,0.94736904,0.00046189225,0.0011217339,0.0022547261,0.00002395602,0.0008303117,0.002085934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9435575,0.000033645305,0.0540092,0.0000047088483,0.00046655466,0.0016361444,0.000011847559,0.00015903526,0.0001213519],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955833,0.00011903919,0.0004514759,0.0006374963,0.0018392231,0.001369464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962269,0.0012143444,0.000029207782,0.0016549011,0.0004897549,0.00038488003],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014739887,0.00031611582,0.0003963944,0.00036214845,0.00052565377,0.0004118097,0.0012548873,0.00026978579,0.00012887183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052905846,0.0003327102,0.00016265507,0.0002302599,0.00006413452,0.00025162226,0.00042169818,0.0011621879,0.00009499463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035603323,0.00006228863,0.000023168977,0.0008988199,0.00013431303,0.000005600916,0.00008725527,0.6352433,0.2986658,0.0052897274,0.0009293679,0.05862476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006616076,0.000067889254,0.0005079302,0.000100620484,0.000015873597,0.0000046769314,0.000017882096,0.89747,0.09593419,0.0013009445,0.0036031064,0.00031529885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003336265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008516982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8980028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008517763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008347469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769598586","doi":"10.1109/ultsym.2017.8091960","title":"Notice of Removal: High-frequency arrays and applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Health Authority; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Notice; Computer science; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.016158832156533378,"score_gpt":0.26964977319916883,"score_spread":0.2534909410426355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769598586","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5392673,0.00082790334,0.1788044,0.0022630168,0.005561281,0.0014695632,0.00059262634,0.00093400234,0.2702799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844898,0.0010167107,0.013486297,0.000012817109,0.00028433703,0.00009958216,0.000024546272,0.00005843445,0.00052750006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987085,0.00000932296,0.00030750633,0.00027517983,0.00042078047,0.0002787419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862456,0.00015714676,0.00011768313,0.0007902566,0.00018667946,0.00012365391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025178393,0.00019793055,0.00020984256,0.00013968795,0.00017158585,0.00015690841,0.0010119078,0.00014146528,0.00003249703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087312634,0.00021523029,0.000061682265,0.000052440286,0.00015680802,0.0002634721,0.000065856664,0.00033143518,0.00007791156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015165589,0.00009135749,0.0013779033,0.0002667784,0.00033785592,0.000024028925,0.00019700734,0.10340159,0.827001,0.063877694,0.0016337928,0.0017758824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004987609,0.00020056329,0.04116633,0.00077206077,0.00029832192,0.0007466594,0.00017065111,0.38703957,0.45062986,0.014034491,0.09688617,0.0030677023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001044418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002096111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4452225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011010998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034242035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87768364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770760091","doi":"10.1109/ultsym.2017.8091714","title":"Notice of Removal: CMUT isolated isolation posts","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Notice; Isolation (microbiology); Computer science; Microbiology; Law","score_opus":0.019718429087231867,"score_gpt":0.28361815165007137,"score_spread":0.2638997225628395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770760091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75569326,0.00026429596,0.05634816,0.0014361262,0.008970435,0.0006660168,0.00022575555,0.0007993791,0.17559655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935398,0.0004644291,0.004398545,0.000017487271,0.0002373743,0.000019475121,0.00004152484,0.00008370063,0.0011976833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825114,0.000017556953,0.00043647716,0.00029912218,0.0006162167,0.00037946927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834126,0.00017377501,0.000181236,0.0008469506,0.0003290844,0.00012768671],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003581712,0.00025684465,0.00025747035,0.00021334716,0.0001683126,0.00020354173,0.0012636525,0.0002262288,0.00007576138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019745776,0.00028216204,0.00012313957,0.000075614495,0.00009721319,0.00045040823,0.0000771178,0.00045515574,0.00021934694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060583778,0.00007049077,0.00089284405,0.00011427679,0.0003005879,0.00003916796,0.00025832208,0.24267201,0.7492842,0.0024703923,0.0031864715,0.000650646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087667024,0.00006609112,0.0055756066,0.000185395,0.000039094415,0.00012795898,0.000017145163,0.9080831,0.0760248,0.00023778604,0.00829324,0.00047311233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008941075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002285789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67325944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002081189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047393183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2771962836","doi":"10.1142/9781786343932_0005","title":"Design and Development of a Phased Array System for Damage Detection in Structures","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Computational and experimental methods in structures","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Phased array; Systems engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.05751810389597231,"score_gpt":0.37147103240152424,"score_spread":0.3139529285055519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2771962836","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012259021,0.0027019675,0.981862,0.0000011765231,0.00026746446,0.00071848196,0.000019128689,0.00005466326,0.0021160915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3951014,0.000005476351,0.6046999,9.1268174e-7,0.00003170691,0.00005752049,0.000013735867,0.00003621757,0.000053106836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990346,0.000032222477,0.00035449307,0.00026074928,0.0001602121,0.0001577658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943477,0.00030175157,0.000077119774,0.00010803604,0.000026072721,0.00005224303],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030838262,0.0002639949,0.0003814636,0.00030156344,0.0000776825,0.00003724485,0.000114282295,0.00019233586,0.0000061056694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000147565615,0.00026081235,0.000026088637,0.000015680147,0.00009191267,0.000041996504,0.000027147862,0.0002217948,1.3386274e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019262765,0.0000094281295,0.00000454886,0.00161448,0.00014778391,0.0000055381875,0.00236338,0.34868565,0.5435145,0.010937382,0.000005429506,0.09251927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013177576,0.00006565148,0.0005345001,0.00026755172,0.000009849496,0.000022700628,0.00018498208,0.041233514,0.92791146,0.027521309,0.00048692938,0.0004437749],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037026134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021777655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.384397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015070145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034090244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783756902","doi":"10.2514/6.2018-1048","title":"Waverider Vehicle Optimization with Volumetric Constraints for Wave Drag Minimization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2018  AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Drag; Minification; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Automotive engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.021241860624889995,"score_gpt":0.24312376342844902,"score_spread":0.22188190280355902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783756902","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13669892,0.00011803993,0.84416306,0.00018157827,0.00062623766,0.00067643763,0.000011536383,0.0006065692,0.016917644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7337917,0.000016860586,0.26559216,0.000020752366,0.00022995645,0.000042728287,0.0000060062016,0.000043937613,0.00025589592],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983889,0.000018457757,0.00020286313,0.00035760895,0.0004371206,0.00059505843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926406,0.00017222865,0.00005581478,0.00019451346,0.00019350623,0.00011986477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006783229,0.00018571538,0.00016601967,0.00024093049,0.00040531516,0.00018802965,0.0002271845,0.00008888753,0.000074494026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024563493,0.00016599086,0.00003172867,0.0013770344,0.0006665045,0.00029038146,0.000042298787,0.0001161516,0.00003275685],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010562145,0.000011548631,0.0004885064,0.00006537333,0.000018862853,0.0000010022267,0.0003868199,0.9854169,0.008285516,0.00018487465,0.0021858357,0.0029441966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003810172,0.00018713706,0.00022891955,0.000074201445,0.000009943885,0.000006033129,0.00029416967,0.9776077,0.020407911,0.000015435096,0.0005434798,0.0002440507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012810915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016722208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5970928,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010190383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059499005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6768911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791422915","doi":"10.19026/rjaset.5.4595","title":"Simulation and Wind Tunnel Test on a Straight-Bladed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Journal of Applied Sciences Engineering and Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province","keywords":"Vertical axis wind turbine; Turbine; Wind tunnel; Torque; Marine engineering; Wind speed; Vortex; Hypersonic wind tunnel; Vertical axis; Wind power; Simulation; Engineering; Geology; Environmental science; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering drawing","score_opus":0.026506458812769883,"score_gpt":0.2915262975176623,"score_spread":0.26501983870489243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791422915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963393,0.00047760853,0.0010811496,0.00047531558,0.000068040084,0.00026189882,0.0000015739697,0.00017089794,0.0011242095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974217,0.00011660099,0.0023093561,0.000004108145,0.00009541344,0.000009990745,3.3198938e-7,0.00003034482,0.000012154714],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797755,0.0000113113565,0.00034615662,0.00025771302,0.0007069632,0.0007002757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983156,0.0010439551,0.000023086472,0.00018241344,0.0001754734,0.00025950692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011090963,0.00019944707,0.00029249745,0.0015948566,0.00016053343,0.00015214094,0.0003864437,0.00022842184,0.000027683798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005463146,0.00016588853,0.000024791952,0.0013544366,0.0005352066,0.0001638286,0.00011005307,0.0013391019,0.000018716526],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008936597,0.000034433982,0.00010650399,0.00008791136,0.000032448563,0.000016681452,0.00008652732,0.74898124,0.23843351,0.005724948,0.00010298389,0.006383862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075812254,0.00081418315,0.0032490208,0.00014753328,0.000008480743,0.000078408266,0.00027256133,0.96686745,0.024608785,0.0021810788,0.00070861215,0.00030574214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021492006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.3043556e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21788622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008465942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004639542,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6764738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796124916","doi":"","title":"Enhanced interface coupling conditions for composite heterogeneous models","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Interface (matter); Coupling (piping); Computer science; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.019094219826762685,"score_gpt":0.2587225749028948,"score_spread":0.23962835507613212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2796124916","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16155405,0.00080154213,0.8269274,0.0003591403,0.0003007369,0.00071147096,0.00022652758,0.0008434274,0.008275669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9509666,0.000312604,0.04643025,0.000012641983,0.000048377926,0.00043342085,0.0005927737,0.00014300292,0.00106035],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978172,0.0003463185,0.00045703418,0.0005864251,0.0003009503,0.0004920813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99562883,0.0011791079,0.00011904629,0.0015458689,0.0013355372,0.00019159779],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021388293,0.0003770254,0.0003841523,0.00021241338,0.00024533184,0.0003032717,0.0010543707,0.00032988243,0.000058102258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023267709,0.00045866767,0.00019404931,0.00019131407,0.0001693708,0.00008732967,0.0006881976,0.00068546575,0.000052365573],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010055168,0.00009813523,0.000003529079,0.0005472767,0.00017048245,0.0000011461699,0.002050682,0.906974,0.08341212,0.0046846224,0.0009880282,0.0010598863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020764669,2.44126e-7,0.00001158769,0.00075333397,0.000020348263,0.0000028442785,0.000009914397,0.64341855,0.35233602,0.002281389,0.0006802465,0.00027787045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007783326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012734566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78941256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022152576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007982757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800486674","doi":"10.1520/jte20170645","title":"Alternative Setup Apparatus to Test ASTM A944-10 Beam-End Specimens","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Testing and Evaluation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Beam (structure); Structural engineering; Test (biology); Composite material; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.061608322344734456,"score_gpt":0.33398067868095943,"score_spread":0.272372356336225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800486674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990042,0.00024736114,0.0030097654,0.00008723619,0.0003481462,0.00014653892,0.0000035808644,0.00004954772,0.006065869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854147,0.000012796791,0.013413795,0.000011351708,0.0010442986,0.0000051118413,0.0000011407935,0.000022238766,0.00007457763],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988707,0.00002268057,0.00027632495,0.00009817325,0.00053113746,0.00020102532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998708,0.0004250667,0.00007214012,0.000098515826,0.0005546892,0.00014156697],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001452318,0.00010793398,0.00014176655,0.00020507303,0.00006731757,0.000077099896,0.00010352925,0.000041669868,0.00012701683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017663238,0.000098286015,0.000021830403,0.0002734057,0.000024318411,0.00013354998,0.000026552143,0.00022900532,0.00008471831],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030252175,0.000061831335,0.0008899478,0.00006683603,0.00009726645,0.000013940262,0.0010905935,0.6583493,0.25650516,0.000017081875,0.009915515,0.07296231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085112674,0.0011727865,0.015302489,0.0003777234,0.00006722299,0.00016826091,0.00009923714,0.94695634,0.03279631,0.00059365656,0.0013705904,0.00024429138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006405321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027793888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28860703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013661166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041216033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40079874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801716204","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2013-0077","title":"ON THE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ACOUSTIC HORNS FOR ULTRASONIC WELDING","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"French horn; Machining; Acoustics; Ultrasonic machining; Ultrasonic sensor; Vibration; Finite element method; Welding; Natural frequency; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.014566765158395877,"score_gpt":0.20923085086546925,"score_spread":0.19466408570707336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2801716204","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.028690042,0.000062263745,0.9698505,0.00024815145,0.00010947633,0.00087067316,0.00010485654,0.00005549702,0.000008554933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982654,0.000024143907,0.016868172,0.000019277966,0.000012424402,0.00035392377,0.0000025444026,0.00004251453,0.000023051705],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999199,0.0000067289893,0.00020148058,0.00012415128,0.00013242092,0.00033624258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837804,0.0011394329,0.000024450086,0.0002645388,0.000055614826,0.0001379531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033467272,0.00013836469,0.00022818007,0.000120840006,0.00014224843,0.000021840448,0.00025722917,0.00012213257,0.000032268246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098461256,0.000104155595,0.00046728432,0.0005744489,0.00003496977,0.000038881386,0.0000034884888,0.00024134538,4.208353e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014845552,0.0000039398087,2.8201788e-7,0.00011841291,0.0007772091,1.4353769e-8,0.00009122584,0.9574866,0.038390458,0.002636057,0.00015375546,0.00034051502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013243064,0.000031886604,0.00004057783,0.000030320203,0.00040157064,4.9302685e-7,0.000065306005,0.9653134,0.0335856,0.00021549355,0.00007785195,0.00010511353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076267397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084917893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9539639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001804366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047175217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4247342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802426462","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2004-0038","title":"EFFECTS OF INNER CORRUGATED TUBES ON HEAT TRANSFER IN THE ANNULAR TUBE","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tube (container); Heat transfer; Mechanics; Materials science; Acoustics; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.006495971985216341,"score_gpt":0.19597052862296033,"score_spread":0.18947455663774398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802426462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5258517,0.0003709867,0.4704003,0.00077721995,0.0005887286,0.0016459749,0.0001306325,0.00017233065,0.00006208434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983955,0.000033292312,0.0012858991,0.00004975197,0.000023981971,0.00014855564,0.0000029739374,0.00005537797,0.000004688363],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894905,0.000010183272,0.0002535689,0.0001368087,0.00024111423,0.00040929767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993324,0.0002202146,0.0000030445121,0.00029264935,0.000032744454,0.00011889691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026451872,0.00018240971,0.00022910128,0.000105674546,0.00008177014,0.000012137595,0.0004064285,0.00018538168,0.000005524962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028124969,0.00014088774,0.00039264606,0.00060312066,0.00003971353,0.00004866002,0.000002725587,0.0005408634,9.558497e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044260137,0.000025228928,4.3221206e-7,0.00040530923,0.0000826131,9.332288e-7,0.00051427056,0.9002535,0.095324,0.0032343636,0.000025071602,0.00012984565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013153048,0.00012407282,0.0001550977,0.00029325733,0.00007967046,0.000006843756,0.00013474748,0.25078133,0.7460961,0.00016638686,0.0005792314,0.00026800187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033285697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038689736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65077204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034999245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008603545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57452357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803095287","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2016-0065","title":"FULL SCALE EXPERIMENT AND NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF HEAT EXCHANGER IN MOLTEN CARBONATE FUEL CELLS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Moving bed heat exchanger; Plate heat exchanger; Combustion; Materials science; NTU method; Heat transfer; Shell and tube heat exchanger; Nuclear engineering; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Plate fin heat exchanger; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.009773022469166838,"score_gpt":0.20843073676219154,"score_spread":0.1986577142930247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803095287","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18613419,0.0009029819,0.81043905,0.0006417835,0.0003628349,0.0011259711,0.0002869231,0.000078464116,0.000027805767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99452955,0.00013294524,0.0049643978,0.000007766007,0.000020997373,0.0002733432,0.0000010183222,0.00003697797,0.000033027074],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911404,0.000004602302,0.00023288267,0.00014461209,0.00014348279,0.00036036115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993158,0.00023655136,0.0000136891385,0.00026571762,0.000035860838,0.00013241057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000260707,0.00013940963,0.00024380912,0.000105950116,0.00006581148,0.000008004188,0.00023673926,0.00011094513,0.00001230772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000076155457,0.00009235443,0.00036683978,0.00045358148,0.000042855918,0.000044762113,0.000008493377,0.00014856884,1.8810057e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010027922,0.000007251851,0.000007697322,0.00021124978,0.00031695192,4.4379995e-8,0.00025068456,0.8737877,0.12488066,0.000095910036,0.0000147565,0.00041707593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035633342,0.000042310254,0.00014024212,0.00003799566,0.0001229806,7.723802e-7,0.000057332596,0.8996544,0.099112384,0.00000885989,0.00035040925,0.00011600204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014206684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029771244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8083953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026423795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003883663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37661043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803366030","doi":"10.2316/journal.206.2018.3.206-5359","title":"FAULT EVALUATION OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES POWER SYSTEM WITH AN IMPROVED FUZZY GROUP DECISION-MAKING","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Robotics and Automation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fuzzy logic; Group decision-making; Computer science; Fault (geology); Power (physics); Group (periodic table); Aeronautics; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Psychology; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.011145678051566422,"score_gpt":0.285662649318824,"score_spread":0.2745169712672576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803366030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7973249,0.000060556496,0.20156741,0.000022789445,0.00067188364,0.000089825284,0.0000036316128,0.00003781121,0.00022117115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97225225,0.000008520531,0.027420834,0.0000028749048,0.00029129334,0.000002093042,0.0000033831966,0.000017941726,7.990147e-7],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867505,0.00002767918,0.00035895538,0.00007402239,0.00077061023,0.0000937036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857336,0.00007410777,0.00016183469,0.000080916005,0.0010637997,0.00004600674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007639271,0.00008752033,0.00013107841,0.00024138633,0.00002957231,0.000075037635,0.00016539801,0.00005533331,0.000007772421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007225353,0.00007232557,0.000026634112,0.000091197726,0.000034251218,0.000275028,0.000019995037,0.00010360013,0.0000014374953],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016748943,0.000038512626,0.00012937638,0.00004241739,0.00018073393,0.00000534446,0.0003849935,0.926403,0.027473575,0.0025554777,0.000029839997,0.04258926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084330945,0.00027897945,0.005613031,0.0003882155,0.000030764913,0.000076722295,0.00017399529,0.99045384,0.0016205851,0.00042908452,0.0000111237805,0.00008035617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030116103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000070296187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17492734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014505716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035391666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29493514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803662545","doi":"10.1017/s1431927602104958","title":"Comparison of Partly Revealed Anisotropic Microstructures Using Grid Intersepts as Applied to Zirconium Tubes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Zirconium; Materials science; Anisotropy; Microstructure; Grid; Composite material; Metallurgy; Geometry; Optics; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01947294715779226,"score_gpt":0.2978914949060504,"score_spread":0.27841854774825814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2803662545","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99123514,0.0033459554,0.0044178157,0.000026754327,0.00015196379,0.00022767537,0.00007303964,0.000115826595,0.00040584957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926075,0.00013736119,0.0069827377,0.000041345727,0.00007551456,0.000012710443,0.000019984764,0.00004704336,0.00007583427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847025,0.000022624325,0.00049091066,0.00036715687,0.00017172187,0.00047731638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929774,0.00003797032,0.000039491937,0.0003924132,0.00005271727,0.00017968222],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010737892,0.00030959418,0.0006543489,0.00032748858,0.00010792803,0.00008027404,0.00026487626,0.00014155488,0.00018660368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012378956,0.0003194823,0.00012050241,0.00060701394,0.00010556755,0.000052375046,0.00010447912,0.00028159266,0.00005027571],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015601194,0.00003465738,0.0020309193,0.00017341493,0.0002834018,0.0000028235825,0.001027855,0.027366117,0.96584696,0.000019498448,0.0025260588,0.0006727171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033764367,0.000041661206,0.0004328753,0.000057048434,0.00019280665,0.000010660927,0.00037743017,0.012185474,0.9848465,0.000009586185,0.0011813036,0.00032701576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065405125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021843576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018999558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007704116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000920803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804953910","doi":"","title":"Modeling, Design And Testing of a Two-Body Heaving Wave Energy Converter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Seventeenth International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Wave energy converter; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Geology; Marine engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.02996483801522573,"score_gpt":0.24854206621546895,"score_spread":0.21857722820024322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804953910","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1577227,0.0005567805,0.8407512,0.00005447874,0.00021022654,0.000094545765,0.000007636128,0.00011698132,0.00048547916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99099034,0.00013278238,0.008660703,0.00001743558,0.00010037795,0.000007963932,0.0000062576405,0.00003556394,0.000048590016],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902296,0.000012818943,0.00027959203,0.00015837069,0.00024507573,0.00028119198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993929,0.00023758347,0.000024206813,0.00014868466,0.000101487225,0.00009509699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004940806,0.0001863789,0.00016958812,0.00016221491,0.000038205977,0.000045418197,0.00020032005,0.00005612839,0.000012713847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005462352,0.00016137223,0.000029183993,0.00011554121,0.00004106241,0.000095606585,0.00008946912,0.00024757851,0.0000011468416],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004244298,0.000030386498,0.0008866423,0.00018938258,0.00037119366,0.000029315455,0.00092032977,0.84976524,0.08801479,0.042515818,0.00007285188,0.017161602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023471825,0.000027360864,0.0004890835,0.00012435783,0.000014172144,0.000052813364,0.000037310587,0.9886108,0.009715026,0.00017964399,0.00035446964,0.00016022676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000103220176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073617052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8332676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039245926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016851998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65805686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2805954681","doi":"10.7939/r3610w108","title":"Reliability Study and Maintenance Decision Making of Wheel Temperature Detectors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Alberta Library","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Reliability engineering; Detector; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.0035158962920705215,"score_gpt":0.17409731793044733,"score_spread":0.1705814216383768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2805954681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974747,0.000049203907,0.0005537455,0.000044137356,0.000038954888,0.00014182327,0.00000433577,0.00006163306,0.0016315116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969667,0.00005287275,0.00250891,0.0000018404953,0.0000073694855,1.4267007e-7,4.5222444e-7,0.000016104907,0.00044561608],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948615,0.000016532415,0.00009565345,0.00014905566,0.00011933091,0.00013329455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993258,0.00034107539,0.000019518857,0.00025308822,0.000017318253,0.00004315773],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006407603,0.000087802866,0.00015400951,0.00010516992,0.000027106556,0.0000052628543,0.00020285853,0.00006678107,0.00009138417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046880436,0.000072229996,0.000031538875,0.00015752127,0.00007937406,0.00029141607,0.0001392023,0.000101798905,0.0000037235468],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016930347,0.00074874837,0.56758386,0.0020180629,0.00066074845,0.00016242922,0.024100974,0.020214237,0.26938963,0.0021857393,0.02597785,0.08526468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005405566,0.00067995716,0.925453,0.0020492137,0.00008133338,0.000013514078,0.0055001173,0.009927008,0.039184023,0.0010195832,0.00962368,0.0010630249],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032786767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031196414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35786912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018709303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013601083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29454538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806290846","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt18.190","title":"Effect of Vibration on the Melting of Phase Change Material inside a Cylindrical Enclosure","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Enclosure; Vibration; Phase-change material; Materials science; Phase change; Phase (matter); Composite material; Acoustics; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering physics","score_opus":0.02724281154411433,"score_gpt":0.2692788633053247,"score_spread":0.24203605176121035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806290846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922277,0.000011127701,0.00039968538,0.00050605845,0.00028594417,0.00035936214,0.00004383118,0.000031113843,0.0061352225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995509,0.000042766576,0.000106106316,0.000021284843,0.00018939073,0.000056615634,0.0000033537415,0.00001867984,0.0000109298735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990707,0.000010420496,0.00024283533,0.00013566288,0.00040216063,0.0001382349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995815,0.00009688123,0.000015742136,0.000075898075,0.00019658546,0.000033350538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003709399,0.00014458335,0.0001926312,0.000100079116,0.00003557965,0.0000292796,0.00031048502,0.00007865654,0.00008316233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057532354,0.00008894317,0.00006070007,0.00010663564,0.000120965684,0.000089427616,0.000029354966,0.00017142766,0.000002021574],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038310915,0.000030229248,0.00006166616,0.0002079361,0.000058438356,1.2618699e-7,0.00050726975,0.00006207274,0.9764853,0.020457748,0.000044045497,0.0017020494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058505946,0.00053143245,0.00013092002,0.00025216947,0.000017480983,0.0000014024906,0.000034108445,0.10113745,0.8970088,0.00019148817,0.000037493053,0.00007222978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009309063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.036166e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10107537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024610692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009984783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36269972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807012805","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt18.174","title":"Flow Boiling Characteristics of R245fa in a Plate and Shell Heat Exchanger","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology","keywords":"Shell and tube heat exchanger; Boiling; Heat exchanger; Plate fin heat exchanger; Mechanics; Plate heat exchanger; Flow (mathematics); Materials science; Shell (structure); Flow boiling; Heat transfer; Nucleate boiling; Thermodynamics; Physics; Heat transfer coefficient; Composite material","score_opus":0.020400593702666937,"score_gpt":0.2348003102948596,"score_spread":0.21439971659219265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807012805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906208,0.00006759739,0.0009781241,0.00039215863,0.00025289174,0.00019229951,0.000045700348,0.000037468573,0.0074129486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99845517,0.0005068636,0.0007935091,0.000027108661,0.000097828895,0.000020664365,0.0000031379668,0.000024082728,0.00007165952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990749,0.0000027065657,0.0002624994,0.00018205827,0.00028015734,0.00019767697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996522,0.000031279804,0.000006663167,0.00006493428,0.00018766857,0.000057264086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000203093,0.00015938975,0.00021791317,0.00016731603,0.000025816242,0.000041669726,0.00024152435,0.00008906351,0.000060538714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021818803,0.00013192292,0.00003609326,0.00010775031,0.000119693665,0.000104683866,0.00004047523,0.00022198235,0.0000024889036],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012376421,0.000025437412,0.0010391612,0.00034168924,0.000051494706,6.521897e-7,0.0009887341,0.00029929826,0.9888397,0.006126523,0.00007629178,0.002087256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006607333,0.00010023468,0.002603822,0.0005272713,0.0000147855535,0.000005842563,0.00011158406,0.6698092,0.32508895,0.0005688238,0.00031425498,0.00019450937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013515539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000049077275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6695099,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034264707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013078353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5379661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810436264","doi":"","title":"Numerical Simulation and Customized DACM Based Design Optimization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Utdannings- og forskningsdepartementet; Simon Fraser University; Universitetet i Stavanger","keywords":"Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.031176628309945484,"score_gpt":0.28176804979243,"score_spread":0.2505914214824845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810436264","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010307008,0.00013238174,0.98203516,0.00003846485,0.00010356129,0.0008447147,0.00005533637,0.00021495708,0.006268419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73004234,0.00043809443,0.2659312,0.0000031341299,0.00014090986,0.000010831998,0.0017619544,0.00018155377,0.0014900095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99779224,0.00029931992,0.00015425976,0.0004026133,0.00084015314,0.0005114372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99784636,0.0011007441,0.000054011558,0.0003865303,0.0003722212,0.00024011981],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092666305,0.00023835215,0.0003790901,0.0011235594,0.0002774494,0.000042042084,0.00046840028,0.00026701405,0.0003067921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002795737,0.0003082507,0.000086010106,0.0006186564,0.00023236027,0.00014180542,0.00007254377,0.0008745387,0.00006210945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005809934,0.000030722076,0.000008627098,0.0005603626,0.000084668536,0.000018496447,0.00093915465,0.98971593,0.0025472417,0.000056882353,0.002502416,0.002954502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009686034,0.00012987181,0.00052256946,0.0001661069,0.000023497007,5.505744e-7,0.0005325324,0.995141,0.0006247926,0.00019752227,0.0014443258,0.00024861595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009338159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034458724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7197353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001554765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017755819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885777921","doi":"","title":"Industrial Application of SENT and Segment Testing on Deepwater Buckle Arrestor Assembly Installed by S-Lay","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The 27th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intecsea (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Buckle; Lightning arrester; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Marine engineering; Geology; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.029810086530486817,"score_gpt":0.245300102487951,"score_spread":0.2154900159574642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885777921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846957,0.00009850952,0.013041633,0.00031023024,0.00031525517,0.00021708032,0.00005889679,0.00011019479,0.0011525141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992617,0.000049599515,0.00044660905,0.000010649262,0.000120475015,0.00001097925,0.000012386715,0.00002505678,0.000062545034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926716,0.000008026894,0.00017505983,0.00014867181,0.00023065225,0.00017040642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944246,0.00011125325,0.00004943253,0.00025541155,0.00005247022,0.00008897373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002275865,0.00015111393,0.00013180815,0.000070709444,0.00008526106,0.00012403661,0.0003277734,0.000068001114,0.000005223315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014728458,0.00012465494,0.000017306866,0.000032594882,0.00004946011,0.000088708184,0.00009732839,0.00028252072,0.0000030701224],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014021005,0.00014562681,0.021914177,0.00047457294,0.0007303719,0.000014385834,0.0012387277,0.2159553,0.6679656,0.031823423,0.0023989491,0.057198666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00091831235,0.00007486038,0.014858952,0.00016595171,0.00001577082,0.000012891484,0.000030400832,0.94513255,0.031314377,0.00007493599,0.0070755463,0.0003254717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050459963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023546734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72917724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043996937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012150321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5083281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890211168","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.16.01.002","title":"Redesign, Development and Construction of Powered Burner Head","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Combustor; Head (geology); Development (topology); Engineering; Aeronautics; Construction engineering; Computer science; Systems engineering; Geology; Combustion; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006686296671340201,"score_gpt":0.19957738500290892,"score_spread":0.1928910883315687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890211168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99275106,0.00048198176,0.006176588,0.000018976816,0.00032851336,0.000026594009,0.0000033383762,0.000014829157,0.00019811794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98750055,0.00015556024,0.01216225,0.000003442545,0.00014822381,0.0000010186556,0.0000014066283,0.000015446218,0.000012083971],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994126,0.0000033499227,0.00022696886,0.0000545406,0.00020669188,0.00009585316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983144,0.000019038247,0.000037236576,0.000036942907,0.0000141031705,0.00006124531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010642662,0.00008773507,0.00010551203,0.00011950713,0.000013716503,0.000013688918,0.00009407046,0.000036096455,0.00003491059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000612141,0.00008131689,0.000021087651,0.000023418306,0.00006393867,0.0000968267,0.000039206454,0.000113458715,0.0000018651693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005066259,0.00002315867,0.0013880786,0.000040246694,0.00028993984,0.00002090468,0.00063103676,0.033770163,0.91366273,0.00021611864,0.000014437242,0.049892537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017353063,0.00024196239,0.059063476,0.00032462055,0.000028786191,0.0010622747,0.00038926717,0.093047075,0.83319634,0.00007021201,0.010385922,0.00045476737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011987047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7049183e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08046639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005921874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004478649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33160064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897762761","doi":"10.2351/1.5059541","title":"Laser welding of hem flange joints","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Family Medicine","funders":"","keywords":"Flange; Welding; Rivet; Materials science; Adhesive; Laser beam welding; Structural engineering; Joint (building); Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Layer (electronics); Engineering","score_opus":0.008533323046302723,"score_gpt":0.20797349673614085,"score_spread":0.19944017368983813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897762761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7440698,0.00006670135,0.00079955027,0.000014757762,0.000043389013,0.00005445953,0.000001941215,0.0003279662,0.2546214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99396914,0.000049667353,0.0023497664,0.0000062990457,0.000041376014,0.000006550351,0.0000014959871,0.00002513457,0.0035505767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954444,0.0000027500982,0.000097015756,0.00006421192,0.000118387485,0.00017321721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997754,0.000022471353,0.0000025346599,0.00014411626,0.000008135116,0.00004735293],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006767042,0.000064683765,0.00008635967,0.00005198641,0.000009233486,0.00000644579,0.00008680466,0.000039072587,0.0036592607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000033522692,0.0000607819,0.000024397195,0.000120290024,0.000010414976,0.000032128773,0.000009306276,0.00010397317,0.00046310236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008324541,0.000043250835,0.00040271028,0.00036156748,0.000107250395,0.00002382999,0.00031693932,0.7938546,0.07060417,0.00052198826,0.023507806,0.110247575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031267724,0.000017565679,0.0013845294,0.000035176294,0.0000045972856,0.0000058308387,0.000028037623,0.090041116,0.88492584,0.000061775034,0.02296886,0.0002140134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010466568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002612036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81432164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018866493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000026428634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9972515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2900840635","doi":"10.2316/journal.203.2018.1.203-6384","title":"THERMODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF OVER-EXPANSION STROKE AND LATE INLET VALVE CLOSE ON HCNG-SI ENGINE","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inlet; Four-stroke engine; Stroke (engine); Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.004569525188569043,"score_gpt":0.22732380570248312,"score_spread":0.22275428051391408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2900840635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924118,0.0005703338,0.0045283022,0.000010848731,0.0007316105,0.000015248431,0.000018001307,0.000015646981,0.0016981922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991392,0.0004286928,0.000055260014,0.0000068471554,0.00017907175,0.0000014798848,0.0000036904512,0.000016975504,0.000168819],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905324,0.000016613585,0.00032036903,0.00008507927,0.00040646398,0.000118242875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995019,0.00006044804,0.00008636681,0.00009446239,0.00018725178,0.00006955889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002453643,0.000109183646,0.00023500646,0.0005938911,0.00001753429,0.000034599838,0.0001564843,0.000058791098,0.000020775466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009549509,0.00008940016,0.00008247759,0.00014631086,0.000039436058,0.00009895726,0.000028814153,0.00013362293,0.0000011648632],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026340934,0.00008032908,0.00827712,0.00012350998,0.008377473,0.000043126154,0.0016095168,0.8667045,0.09158738,0.0022311935,0.00031740707,0.02038504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055746385,0.0002602792,0.04858534,0.00020106109,0.000110621506,0.00005114491,0.00005912625,0.94512004,0.0030266745,0.000011776685,0.0018737653,0.0001426838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003637839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000069740295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0885607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058469668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001021823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36456326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901382545","doi":"","title":"Benchmarking of FEHM Control Volume Finite Element Solver","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2017 NGWA Summit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SoilVision Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Benchmarking; Solver; Finite element method; Computer science; Control (management); Engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Artificial intelligence; Structural engineering; Business","score_opus":0.015469057866580406,"score_gpt":0.2470365859301835,"score_spread":0.2315675280636031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2901382545","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4818617,0.0031418635,0.2325789,0.00081695436,0.0054044966,0.0023638702,0.00040537014,0.0015182568,0.27190855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99714243,0.00008228355,0.001420561,0.000009048868,0.0002516276,0.00003926208,0.000007877947,0.00004718974,0.0009997392],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878985,0.000010041846,0.0002476439,0.00018497658,0.00031661405,0.00045088973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876744,0.00007419252,0.0000694,0.00091970677,0.000057411784,0.00011186357],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003553649,0.00017673783,0.0002636481,0.000098945835,0.00016481201,0.000095233256,0.000604041,0.000103236714,0.00031600342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008639945,0.00018262825,0.000087684966,0.000036551126,0.00007905396,0.00013648084,0.000096611686,0.00027208283,0.00025977613],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008326552,0.00015676126,0.092764616,0.0012812918,0.0010747224,0.00014237502,0.00050010195,0.64404553,0.0454034,0.0024920932,0.14923063,0.0628252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019378233,0.00008793545,0.06273544,0.00016866213,0.0000544259,0.0000016683014,0.000033435408,0.8172548,0.011059856,0.00015583559,0.10591773,0.00059243763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000055236447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041209594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51528066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006122872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018470111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7447364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902002006","doi":"","title":"Assessment of Flatbed Scanner Method for Quality Assurance Testing of Air Content and Spacing Factor in Concrete","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère des Transports","keywords":"Scanner; Quality assurance; Content (measure theory); Engineering; Forensic engineering; Reliability engineering; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Operations management","score_opus":0.07365047488232637,"score_gpt":0.41318355775420634,"score_spread":0.33953308287188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902002006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9698197,0.00040591366,0.025671266,0.000010572511,0.00015930604,0.0008269065,0.000041502924,0.000076549506,0.0029882293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88202983,0.000024380157,0.11703946,0.0000012284089,0.000023576771,0.00014903407,0.00004521049,0.00006676334,0.0006204926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870163,0.000049281378,0.00047135807,0.00023158238,0.00026613785,0.0002800161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815345,0.0011699015,0.00016388755,0.00022555272,0.00022282003,0.00006436128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006227666,0.00023689773,0.00066287554,0.00018970367,0.000016043847,0.0000115124685,0.000119706296,0.00020805694,0.000011082804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043680915,0.00024297128,0.000059859052,0.00018720265,0.000018597279,0.000046701716,0.000016572252,0.00035939427,4.303351e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015899543,0.000004599598,0.0021862169,0.006751133,0.000100465084,6.2460066e-7,0.0017767083,0.031731278,0.95541555,0.00033577372,0.000029997385,0.0016517856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011952404,0.00009054513,0.3235269,0.0015591949,0.0000342204,0.0000010061992,0.0030635386,0.29704246,0.37283382,0.000031223975,0.000077916775,0.0005439455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008582956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000104092134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5825817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001048168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007014956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9908081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903368538","doi":"10.1130/abs/2018am-323148","title":"A COMPARISON OF TECHNIQUES FOR ANALYSIS OF MG/CA RATIOS IN THE HIGH-LATITUDE CORALLINE ALGAL PROXY CLIMATE ARCHIVE <b>CLATHROMORPHUM</b>","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Abstracts with programs - Geological Society of America","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Proxy (statistics); Latitude; Geology; Environmental science; Computer science; Geodesy","score_opus":0.03080436561281405,"score_gpt":0.3183967479489204,"score_spread":0.2875923823361064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903368538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88263977,0.000084674815,0.114925854,0.00016704551,0.000013919426,0.001664014,0.000063421285,0.00017485041,0.00026644545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7482283,0.00004898491,0.25134626,0.000018466131,0.000024818439,0.00020938387,0.00010703383,0.000015360927,0.0000013840257],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821186,0.000037969043,0.00066940027,0.00024111329,0.00039513875,0.00044453182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877715,0.0004019174,0.0002695447,0.00030861163,0.00018783701,0.000054954708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052621163,0.00021125865,0.00075968093,0.000082579885,0.000051583876,0.00001412647,0.00037915554,0.00014451308,0.00002616643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040534156,0.0001369566,0.00021923242,0.0010056983,0.0010925856,0.00004999195,0.000056013658,0.00035927127,0.0000013144776],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006710732,0.0041041183,0.12700504,0.002306234,0.0043421607,0.0000072197954,0.011579925,0.74461037,0.05213173,0.0010308723,0.0016737944,0.050537452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011111301,0.006685111,0.16553418,0.00022939807,0.000655793,0.0000028865352,0.0019740267,0.7868079,0.033972226,0.00031965025,0.0021460217,0.0005616992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024645944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050364866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1364204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026479092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002325061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5584928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2905990885","doi":"","title":"FINITE ELEMENT VIBRATION MODELLING AND EXPERIMENTAL VALIDATION FOR AN AIRCRAFT ENGINE CASING","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Casing; Finite element method; Vibration; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.04060585746108593,"score_gpt":0.3512925124903127,"score_spread":0.31068665502922677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2905990885","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4432113,0.0014232824,0.54802895,0.00002327398,0.0008027798,0.0012485224,0.000023914985,0.00056240876,0.0046756067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9767213,0.00011616248,0.018663503,0.0000019328631,0.00029795538,0.00029791135,0.0018547223,0.0001632037,0.0018833246],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990449,0.00000956634,0.00018421197,0.00027306748,0.00021030006,0.0002779475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994567,0.00005244723,0.00005256485,0.00029256873,0.000051726176,0.00009401493],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018190354,0.00026094564,0.00021012226,0.0001646871,0.00017457377,0.0001887671,0.00012830828,0.00020584751,0.000019198887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017676233,0.00031268306,0.000039683473,0.000039130533,0.0000093539065,0.0001980373,0.000009000776,0.00023088933,0.0000050485287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024599098,0.000012473591,7.317846e-7,0.00036802425,0.000032124637,9.238778e-7,0.003536039,0.94570994,0.048559718,0.000059065165,0.00007457389,0.001621795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023838769,0.000049989318,0.000005320148,0.00008004046,0.00001818124,8.0879437e-7,0.0007043397,0.683629,0.31416693,0.000023762395,0.00085367553,0.00022957676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041031122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018998317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118088465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024361356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916283377","doi":"10.2316/j.2019.206-5441","title":"MOTION CONTINUITY AND BRANCH IDENTIFICATION OF TWO-DOF SEVEN-BAR PLANAR PARALLEL MANIPULATORS AND LINKAGES","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Robotics and Automation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bar (unit); Planar; Identification (biology); Motion (physics); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Computer graphics (images); Control (management)","score_opus":0.008140557573313244,"score_gpt":0.25056768848258754,"score_spread":0.24242713090927429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916283377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90471905,0.00027166647,0.094485484,0.00012172805,0.0002604611,0.00006995454,0.0000049164796,0.00001797474,0.000048755577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640054,0.00029912766,0.003202507,0.0000036564375,0.000061039085,7.23629e-7,0.0000062381982,0.000008642307,0.000017518174],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928993,0.000012119268,0.00032116173,0.000064025524,0.0002491484,0.000063602005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995866,0.00005226647,0.00013143686,0.00004761655,0.00014406652,0.000038027356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028598195,0.000068290334,0.0001228252,0.00016354858,0.000013308647,0.000055465265,0.00007181299,0.000044366563,0.000003959111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022043252,0.000066569686,0.00001935693,0.000037895727,0.000020827936,0.00018193138,0.000015221447,0.00011545825,0.0000019819793],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015374852,0.000038740196,0.029741796,0.00025345242,0.00020149926,0.000004803171,0.00056193775,0.8554855,0.07967208,0.0120444605,0.00005632834,0.02192403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010498428,0.00003371386,0.32058087,0.00012887002,0.00002142774,0.000089620386,0.00005265858,0.67175853,0.0036399548,0.0024956248,0.00004335133,0.00010551739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004025341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011195124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29083908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028995952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064985124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27146327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946223530","doi":"10.5394/kinpr.2009.33.3.167","title":"Structural analysis of an 38 feet diffusion style for high-speed catamaran yacht","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Navigation and Port Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hull; Engineering; Naval architecture; Marine engineering; Shipbuilding","score_opus":0.030384624710677596,"score_gpt":0.353196994598974,"score_spread":0.3228123698882964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2946223530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982249,0.00018722023,0.0010714867,0.00014033495,0.000056153043,0.00015658083,0.000021411284,0.000017110755,0.00012477297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983029,0.00008724769,0.0013281452,0.0000034451489,0.00013105963,0.0000015713323,0.000074512755,0.000013467685,0.000057668512],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843246,0.000047308386,0.0004108654,0.00010415792,0.0007226175,0.00028260317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896544,0.00013448072,0.000075028285,0.00016608785,0.00046905002,0.00018990696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016578216,0.00009264206,0.00029815317,0.00081338396,0.000088311055,0.000053108004,0.00018499754,0.0000869611,0.00003569123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006297531,0.0000777665,0.00008017906,0.000891124,0.00004599869,0.00022064167,0.000017546623,0.00044215223,5.207656e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058608456,0.00018517234,0.004779425,0.0004429279,0.0011486865,0.000071409355,0.0023654308,0.20902258,0.66640854,0.0029366668,0.0015821933,0.1104709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020049815,0.0011962933,0.4076893,0.00012265916,0.00021168713,0.000057361194,0.00052786147,0.54930437,0.03646782,0.0013074888,0.000823971,0.00028621012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024725332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046858836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6299407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006935006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003795554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31712258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948280228","doi":"","title":"Ultrasound segmentation based on statistical unit-root test of B-scan radial intensity profiles","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CMBES Proceedings","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Intensity (physics); Ultrasound; Segmentation; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Computer science; Medicine; Radiology; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.00991178749373753,"score_gpt":0.24499314516960521,"score_spread":0.23508135767586769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948280228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99145323,0.0000047059757,0.0021281622,0.000032211046,0.00022282869,0.00027770383,0.00005354755,0.00030122642,0.005526373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99202114,0.0000024402927,0.0076678125,0.000010756753,0.00014334949,0.000044596156,0.000033022276,0.000049220926,0.000027649421],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990287,0.0000019913568,0.00019724881,0.00018398264,0.00030463553,0.00028343048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999294,0.00028363845,0.000026359983,0.00010492512,0.00016495092,0.00012615048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020848744,0.00016451208,0.00018263856,0.00016041474,0.000048251935,0.00004612388,0.00016000941,0.00010680854,0.00008354182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005243736,0.00016394113,0.000027744381,0.0002413572,0.00012330676,0.00007920927,0.00001708553,0.00052000245,0.000028030965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030730804,0.00006572124,0.024087446,0.00033993495,0.000015053981,0.000001911192,0.00016965198,0.0016768132,0.96826416,0.0020924807,0.0023916229,0.00086448883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005444502,0.00018165635,0.11237718,0.00006075766,0.000018487473,0.000013537164,0.00014212557,0.09968821,0.78613824,0.00016567233,0.00038688368,0.00028280885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012889548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007850663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18212591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047405763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027188884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6685325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949156819","doi":"","title":"Device Development: A Containment Device for an Ultrasound Probe","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CMBES Proceedings","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Containment (computer programming); Computer science","score_opus":0.018480743464272822,"score_gpt":0.2623627041614115,"score_spread":0.2438819606971387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949156819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98661894,0.00007052514,0.0036601182,0.000031314896,0.00024316173,0.0009127583,0.0000051700545,0.0008825686,0.007575453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9510413,0.0000067322644,0.04765101,0.000039487262,0.00019442715,0.0007476809,0.000015914498,0.000104729705,0.000198713],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998628,0.0000012478102,0.00024659387,0.00029911008,0.00025591798,0.00056911004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993554,0.000074740805,0.00002458217,0.00012994322,0.00018637646,0.00022897369],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038969773,0.0002435376,0.00018795216,0.000115513125,0.00014477811,0.00015751972,0.00035166263,0.00015456884,0.000027171754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011249682,0.00024841624,0.00003526161,0.00021313371,0.000039688064,0.00027402843,0.000036743357,0.00042074203,0.000067656794],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016592341,0.000050523537,0.0010746774,0.0007982165,0.000057877543,7.9766517e-7,0.0017355112,0.0001813745,0.98641336,0.0047148033,0.0013901229,0.0035661375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010576801,0.00011275047,0.0045062313,0.00008911861,0.000028883624,0.00004978349,0.00067114603,0.01328261,0.71585673,0.00045816106,0.26298305,0.0009038441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040859377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032820586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27055663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009904732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004388375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953788880","doi":"10.18280/mmep.060216","title":"Mathematical Modelling for the Performance of Encapsulated Phase Change TESS and Effect of Stefan’s Number","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phase change; Phase (matter); Stefan problem; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.027096055221597828,"score_gpt":0.24714532000170975,"score_spread":0.22004926478011191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953788880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5637192,0.00037864322,0.43502712,0.000006515052,0.000034392586,0.0006692643,0.0000059103986,0.00009814209,0.000060781353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818811,0.0002612199,0.01746478,9.624155e-7,0.000031840846,0.00024263574,0.0000029479243,0.00008492483,0.0000295927],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868816,0.0000093229255,0.0004597307,0.00020668506,0.00024576584,0.00039033225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860275,0.0009204314,0.000041308187,0.00029171738,0.000045796198,0.00009799049],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007251944,0.00027792022,0.00054691406,0.00008873812,0.000036835925,0.00002789987,0.00016094297,0.00013845488,0.000014685817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022653536,0.00019885613,0.00007094829,0.0001570385,0.00005433726,0.00009854075,0.000049433133,0.00027885087,0.000007470836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019348492,0.000029171957,0.000024461175,0.013792633,0.00008082947,2.1014509e-7,0.00072925497,0.97730744,0.0044514393,0.0030726038,0.0000015349743,0.0004910596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008068575,0.00017137632,0.0000023697075,0.00084703986,0.00006043033,0.000012022494,0.000014839758,0.98970056,0.0075403457,0.00061560934,0.000023388513,0.00020518202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027418394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.3556717e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41816187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017771514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004326376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8109118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2956912673","doi":"10.18280/ts.360112","title":"Design and Application of Ultrasonic Measurement Systems for Akashiwo Sanguinea","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Traitement du signal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrasonic sensor; Heterosigma akashiwo; Computer science; Environmental science; Acoustics; Remote sensing; Geology; Biology; Ecology; Physics; Algal bloom","score_opus":0.02088396698329159,"score_gpt":0.2241299160565035,"score_spread":0.20324594907321192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2956912673","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054793835,0.0011873402,0.9418033,0.000011578122,0.0000853416,0.0017562027,0.000010583243,0.00013635865,0.00021549349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99610335,0.000038527247,0.0033047544,0.000002837252,0.000059053626,0.00043193292,0.000008721505,0.000036140766,0.000014679011],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902284,0.000015921383,0.00023393598,0.00015696404,0.000344744,0.00022562109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957806,0.0001039546,0.00002801589,0.00015112925,0.00007985143,0.00005899292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007119751,0.0001265253,0.00017582433,0.00008035794,0.00001986805,0.000020218098,0.00011302427,0.00005112403,0.000019152953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000071033373,0.0001246305,0.00002988933,0.00009172593,0.000015149503,0.000040636034,0.00000865337,0.000074027084,0.00001381459],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002284668,0.00002427107,0.00013001477,0.0007066127,0.0000774661,1.4806e-7,0.00011065144,0.57884055,0.41563612,0.000990011,0.00045603025,0.0030052573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008709844,0.0001428003,0.00065024936,0.00006281449,0.000022196147,0.0000020816628,0.000052834945,0.9361913,0.05958389,0.000029311994,0.002220698,0.00017080482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068531367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.8066795e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9413095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009741489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015001755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5082285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958971097","doi":"10.2514/6.2019-3197.c1","title":"Correction: Aerodynamic Shape Optimization for the NURBS-Enhanced Discontinuous Galerkin Method","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIAA Aviation 2019 Forum","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Computer science; Galerkin method; Computational science; Aerospace engineering; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004726152366228931,"score_gpt":0.24064414866834125,"score_spread":0.23591799630211233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958971097","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009373316,0.00018025035,0.98309845,0.00037377048,0.00325678,0.0011108117,0.000019856765,0.00043285385,0.0021538874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9786979,0.00007539777,0.014908249,0.000053808504,0.00017708226,0.00031243067,0.00013926449,0.000099781726,0.005536113],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988894,0.00002354637,0.00024052651,0.00023244378,0.00022919255,0.00038492956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990369,0.0004103556,0.000050888644,0.00036345495,0.000091216956,0.00004719746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035624916,0.00017617573,0.00017367734,0.00010547524,0.0001090829,0.000077615965,0.00022714389,0.000119152675,0.000353252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060334194,0.00014792521,0.000087644854,0.00028075965,0.0000136997605,0.0001970618,0.000031702155,0.0002304498,0.00024886386],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013768119,0.000009377009,0.00008584296,0.000033738666,0.000043370663,7.658654e-8,0.00007458575,0.96118194,0.008355101,0.00048804883,0.011408374,0.018305784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043292006,0.000043143686,0.0013841435,0.000023066399,0.00001730109,0.0000024225633,0.00011730103,0.9904546,0.0038167147,0.0000591648,0.0034594128,0.00018977023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013053809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017059936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9693245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015119377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019317524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6032215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962549010","doi":"","title":"Earthing Lug Design for Alfa Laval Gasketed Plate Heat Exchanger","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.014908123101367687,"score_gpt":0.2071298146108247,"score_spread":0.192221691509457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2962549010","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025127927,0.00005759112,0.04996007,0.0004580312,0.00030666162,0.0013571109,0.00006958742,0.0010283643,0.9216347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024716599,0.00043091647,0.010544476,0.000054258548,0.00011968784,0.00000644178,0.00018978445,0.00012542204,0.9638124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99832165,0.00006485817,0.00014156694,0.00047686094,0.00035820995,0.0006368465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867123,0.00027616983,0.000034072404,0.0005589568,0.00017565342,0.00028393487],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002466439,0.0002813502,0.00026965552,0.0010231314,0.00043106402,0.00012396502,0.00085752143,0.0001972275,0.0002229117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017205226,0.00036945692,0.00015798923,0.0013041623,0.00007548867,0.0005948035,0.00022007342,0.00036510793,0.00011861896],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014616846,0.00023909254,0.0009910809,0.00022644243,0.0008845225,0.000047933634,0.0019924764,0.24762288,0.019086607,0.7210417,0.007106008,0.00061508757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014439558,0.000070097245,0.00089240045,0.00002429468,0.00008437157,0.0000043350256,0.0020720712,0.016915083,0.0002848176,0.000012943138,0.97778714,0.00040849618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003960536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056600387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97068113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069352065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000955832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965347772","doi":"","title":"R-410A 대체 Low GWP 냉매 동향","year":2017,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"대한설비공학회 동계학술발표회 논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Refrigeration; Air conditioning; Environmental science; Global-warming potential; Montreal Protocol; Waste management; Process engineering; Greenhouse gas; Engineering; Heat exchanger; Meteorology; Ozone layer; Geography; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.014472807656908851,"score_gpt":0.2697936888834484,"score_spread":0.25532088122653956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965347772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73810214,0.006291842,0.0136933075,0.0036975152,0.010817607,0.0023469415,0.00035111213,0.002997948,0.22170156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831997,0.00088408927,0.0022341523,0.00006740047,0.0017953791,0.00010656198,0.000026998981,0.0003843693,0.011301356],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954612,0.000051348907,0.00065745966,0.0008970846,0.0010076219,0.0019252636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995282,0.00021660079,0.00016229325,0.003478879,0.00015268875,0.0007075702],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007718965,0.00082939584,0.0007862752,0.0003445909,0.00084627233,0.0010520566,0.0023868023,0.00067719276,0.0013075819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049821084,0.0009198983,0.00032500195,0.0002611142,0.00032093658,0.00047401377,0.00075386354,0.0018006962,0.0076458687],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033215518,0.0012717845,0.014512158,0.012017858,0.003482379,0.0032481034,0.005681846,0.31831393,0.20615865,0.028581873,0.19771335,0.20868592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007305938,0.0005115041,0.13358495,0.0029869871,0.00041214496,0.00020256311,0.0004634807,0.43072817,0.110518046,0.0017389104,0.30484667,0.006700634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028831032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058051523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24509753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040542203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014894934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965784270","doi":"","title":"제네릭브랜드의 노자 실용주의적 고찰 - 노브랜드와 무인양품 비교를 중심으로 -","year":2019,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"상품문화디자인학연구(구 한국상품문화디자인학회 논문집)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pragmatism; Capitalism; Brand equity; Advertising; Profit (economics); Emptiness; Brand awareness; Value (mathematics); Brand management; Function (biology); Marketing; Business; Economics; Neoclassical economics; Epistemology; Mathematics; Philosophy; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.006330489616973818,"score_gpt":0.22112321615418115,"score_spread":0.21479272653720732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965784270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7602998,0.011286481,0.0047452427,0.0016767705,0.014256573,0.0052095247,0.00067190273,0.0052953204,0.19655836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9611057,0.0016200745,0.004265099,0.00035655143,0.0025444315,0.00032247105,0.00026558497,0.0012320275,0.028288072],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9871857,0.00030307448,0.0021507107,0.0026298142,0.0028403332,0.0048903236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921572,0.0009758285,0.00034401802,0.0043687043,0.00042716262,0.0017270611],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018799279,0.0024104444,0.0023512812,0.0014707757,0.00045766114,0.000823516,0.0029726836,0.0018586178,0.009615534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035945236,0.0026998303,0.0009901093,0.0027014625,0.00040731078,0.0008951682,0.0011484828,0.0044693784,0.050056234],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008161635,0.0020657433,0.047060397,0.014224848,0.005160645,0.0016130608,0.0057731937,0.397056,0.22504441,0.039142203,0.19837987,0.063663445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011468676,0.0015076665,0.04543266,0.002834363,0.0007653911,0.00041507548,0.0010362412,0.2296536,0.03707101,0.0017421554,0.65759116,0.010482004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006237376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000102368744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4592113,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015117552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000531226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99943715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966797711","doi":"","title":"Radiation and Diffraction Forces and Motions for Two Ships at Moderate Forward Speed","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SNAME Maritime Convention","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Diffraction; Radiation; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01873824283872387,"score_gpt":0.27310679354296163,"score_spread":0.25436855070423775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966797711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9217382,0.00037569142,0.07359651,0.0003396758,0.0003646894,0.00069799187,0.00004195886,0.00025352885,0.002591771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997786,0.00014659397,0.00069438614,0.0000043495797,0.00011767639,0.00006838876,0.000067790905,0.00003426394,0.0010805547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993644,0.000011046845,0.00013608536,0.00017972373,0.00010036472,0.00020839115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996039,0.000047737813,0.00004005758,0.00019275102,0.000036452147,0.000079055426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002184752,0.000116767296,0.00012716955,0.000089699664,0.0004056854,0.00021036835,0.00006543484,0.00007824588,0.000027092698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000061670085,0.00013446526,0.000038333987,0.000023830948,0.000050994764,0.0003309471,0.000048998816,0.00011207394,0.000011551914],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005020605,0.0001907735,0.02168596,0.004763208,0.00092706404,0.00001670402,0.0010996212,0.119912855,0.3389741,0.08933191,0.00562039,0.41697538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012580226,0.00003523595,0.044864263,0.000036984064,0.000034548993,0.000008674033,0.000015054647,0.9424318,0.0057005254,0.004333817,0.001098053,0.00018299096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000312418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041746753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.822519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008866164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004430386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5483334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966835112","doi":"10.11159/htff19.166","title":"A Study on Heat Transfer Performance Characteristics of a Binary Refrigerant Mixture","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Binary number; Heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Heat exchanger; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.006584750648687547,"score_gpt":0.20109005192693566,"score_spread":0.1945053012782481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966835112","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980587,0.000006675665,9.115855e-7,0.00003115738,0.0008648695,0.00060253544,0.000027260514,0.00016822605,0.0002397165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994581,0.00004639905,0.00015564502,0.000009496726,0.00010624923,0.000066347035,0.000002228,0.000082217164,0.00007335597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853593,0.00000374535,0.000436046,0.00029545347,0.00037413795,0.00035469982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995048,0.00006326907,0.000026167574,0.00023459032,0.00007204215,0.00009911387],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021677851,0.0003251097,0.0005328217,0.00017755166,0.000030375808,0.00004471579,0.00041932735,0.00011727808,0.000025231038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027679082,0.00025308505,0.00008009076,0.00029396347,0.000036777932,0.00008061623,0.00011104841,0.00043662172,0.000003975265],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001881316,0.00010285466,0.000055817563,0.0012218388,0.0000701871,9.755455e-7,0.000033710556,0.0015820022,0.99589604,0.0006893391,0.000063749816,0.00009535929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063873397,0.00025318714,0.00031236518,0.0006985671,0.000030702133,0.000004104361,0.00003931108,0.013227268,0.98427963,0.0000051177203,0.00025313144,0.000257894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014398703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.0090347e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011645266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047958696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000074437544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967936659","doi":"10.4271/2019-28-0009","title":"Design and Analysis of De-Lavel Restrictor with Throttle Body for Formula Vehicle","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Throttle; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.011074730568645804,"score_gpt":0.24325560096301999,"score_spread":0.23218087039437418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967936659","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98453903,0.00038948996,0.0009761432,0.0003338577,0.000066597524,0.002277357,0.000087260734,0.0020783741,0.009251873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96544194,0.0002072112,0.033516496,0.000077615354,0.0000308293,0.00043174654,0.000028210985,0.00013978861,0.00012616959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973449,0.000039889976,0.000580772,0.00063342764,0.00058199366,0.00081902975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99764764,0.0009451254,0.00007792911,0.00096639676,0.000090364236,0.0002725479],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006248986,0.0004783131,0.0008951223,0.00042283256,0.000104303006,0.000055722063,0.0005665531,0.0005051359,0.000105594954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019107226,0.0003981228,0.00024385143,0.0013679715,0.0003356244,0.0002104824,0.00014262578,0.00070114824,0.000015433607],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003082803,0.00009564955,0.00040905096,0.00018251322,0.00038017772,0.000007855499,0.00002582503,0.014446785,0.97784364,0.005200184,0.00039181366,0.00070822024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010562668,0.0015305268,0.98886347,0.00012580749,0.0004001354,0.000020009747,0.000043766522,0.00021723378,0.003701234,0.00048677338,0.0029585825,0.000596207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001561488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015286515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9884544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022042546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062015606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968096186","doi":"10.2514/6.2019-4259","title":"Numerical modelling of a realistic annular effusion cooling system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"AIAA Propulsion and Energy 2019 Forum","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Numerical models; Mechanics; Computer simulation; Simulation; Physics","score_opus":0.012659133460140517,"score_gpt":0.2122166368096354,"score_spread":0.19955750334949487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968096186","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.057881624,0.0059268665,0.9277877,0.000091510425,0.0020704705,0.00047033752,0.00009350798,0.0009079185,0.00477005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994823,0.0011786515,0.0031208955,0.000008440418,0.00011214436,0.000054354303,0.00014890548,0.00013511867,0.00041852015],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980417,0.00004051318,0.0005036625,0.00045901834,0.0004318428,0.0005232747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989514,0.00006095931,0.000093366725,0.0006316193,0.00009405111,0.00016863194],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025718406,0.00039201113,0.0006417728,0.00027599573,0.00006277584,0.000046642075,0.00030150908,0.00052605045,0.000007557207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012368669,0.0003603324,0.000119004944,0.00014993579,0.00003746951,0.00004770223,0.0004510911,0.00066699757,0.000017698123],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031715164,0.000014634965,0.00003516555,0.0026020103,0.00005407367,0.000009024658,0.000051774252,0.98934054,0.001105424,0.0023945442,0.0009084049,0.0034526854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002445111,0.00004370251,0.000018360179,0.0011866661,0.000028440663,0.000014429247,0.000059764927,0.9931151,0.00236627,0.00017399725,0.002376636,0.0003721215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007282996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025980255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9369413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014171278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040375166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970109889","doi":"","title":"Optimization of twist drill geometry for drilling CFRP and multi-material made of CFRP/Al","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Drill; Drilling; Twist; Materials science; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geometry; Engineering; Metallurgy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012461406564130724,"score_gpt":0.2318652166206224,"score_spread":0.21940381005649168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970109889","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2077358,0.0004223205,0.78960717,0.00018527721,0.0002484516,0.000489961,0.00017386588,0.00018058103,0.00095659733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72237986,0.00044095595,0.2763646,0.0000041179796,0.000023488437,0.00006863606,0.00039503837,0.00007748546,0.00024582824],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980459,0.0004068913,0.00056992867,0.00039611396,0.000286731,0.0002943941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969766,0.000762574,0.00023242323,0.0009938488,0.0009211103,0.00011344146],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026425433,0.00026977708,0.0004641487,0.00030951743,0.0000734906,0.000098103286,0.0005675653,0.00029282243,0.000032386895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006875906,0.0003105686,0.000118039876,0.00020976736,0.00016354371,0.000056569446,0.00050255784,0.00035720697,0.0000015729574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021641255,0.00015113776,0.00046222078,0.0029367434,0.0001584901,4.3251845e-7,0.0019309891,0.9008683,0.08309022,0.0036653539,0.00020947882,0.0065049976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045333712,5.238628e-7,0.00032734787,0.0007907926,0.00002736273,0.00000174208,0.000024318777,0.8064887,0.19070299,0.00009932691,0.00084301736,0.0002405174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001309443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032712836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5146441,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006863065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000504132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970294487","doi":"","title":"QUANTIFYING PASSIVE ELBOW JOINT STIFFNESS FOLLOWING EXERCISE INDUCED MUSCLE DAMAGE OF THE ELBOW FLEXORS","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TopSCHOLAR (Western Kentucky University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Elbow; Medicine; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Joint (building); Muscle damage; Physical therapy; Anatomy; Internal medicine; Engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.02433856680599957,"score_gpt":0.22000858386923225,"score_spread":0.19567001706323267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2970294487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99571335,0.00006486236,0.00037078143,0.000044656314,0.00071078225,0.00052487536,0.000010247177,0.0002866217,0.0022738054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799186,0.000034883884,0.00015425927,0.000007929423,0.000032324482,0.0000023732196,0.0000060761377,0.00007568056,0.0016946184],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829024,0.000073443494,0.0002604424,0.0003586635,0.0005150904,0.00050213217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874294,0.00006294778,0.00008037158,0.0008818154,0.00008078711,0.00015116927],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002638832,0.0002823622,0.0003882692,0.00038716407,0.0001463353,0.0000742957,0.00082921516,0.00019126276,0.000037097685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003872567,0.0002744629,0.00024393064,0.00092361926,0.00003411287,0.00052771927,0.00039834846,0.0008352026,0.000100413316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006545156,0.00012761055,0.047562312,0.0010192122,0.00039443557,0.0002562017,0.0021100792,0.060353577,0.8793529,0.0011214116,0.000085401014,0.0075513967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004857712,0.00012365659,0.71131134,0.002339166,0.00037031627,0.000012138818,0.0039828112,0.013087954,0.25259662,0.00006602946,0.00941609,0.0018361754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000431331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033622237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66374904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025060875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005284756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980603212","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0010.2935","title":"Development of an on-Line Damage Detection, Discrimination and Tracking System for the Spin Rig Facility","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tracking (education); Line (geometry); Tracking system; Spin (aerodynamics); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03859380270422918,"score_gpt":0.2931744803812274,"score_spread":0.2545806776769982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980603212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90735215,0.00010494926,0.09211334,0.00004611955,0.00016061083,0.00013517504,0.000014777777,0.000015041734,0.000057842364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980889,0.000038914,0.001804624,0.0000012469386,0.000043396092,0.0000049935293,0.0000018497881,0.000010539088,0.000005550437],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933624,0.00000576828,0.0003083724,0.00007111904,0.00016873311,0.000109738896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996045,0.000048364305,0.000081436905,0.00012977424,0.00006992903,0.000065958215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007566125,0.000090970054,0.00016502338,0.00006881345,0.00018148549,0.000031595464,0.00012047148,0.000046296274,0.0000010656797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019311747,0.000062772175,0.000036732377,0.000022413575,0.000049470866,0.00013438181,0.0000033855658,0.00015390426,9.993877e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006923189,0.0002451348,0.0034087307,0.006036714,0.00069639605,0.0000750999,0.016696438,0.059371945,0.25556698,0.0012132801,0.000009673143,0.6559873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021632158,0.00038443,0.79345864,0.00047063382,0.00010842243,0.00010922519,0.0022411323,0.055719145,0.14364207,0.00006210775,0.0013456143,0.00029536083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040817417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006226016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7900499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025535173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017875478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2559775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981180388","doi":"","title":"DST(이단적재)시스템 편익 산정 방법에 관한 연구 :경전선축을 중심으로","year":2010,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국철도학회 학술발표대회논문집","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Train; Operations research; Order (exchange); Container (type theory); Computer science; Service (business); Business; Reliability engineering; Telecommunications; Transport engineering; Operations management; Engineering; Finance; Geography; Marketing","score_opus":0.006853102915676492,"score_gpt":0.23640003940812654,"score_spread":0.22954693649245006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981180388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90091056,0.0015566979,0.008148016,0.0013463555,0.0104089,0.0016786738,0.00023287056,0.002969327,0.072748624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859006,0.00037091848,0.0038741804,0.000108238746,0.0027631852,0.00017671341,0.00007032487,0.0005419557,0.0061939117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99416286,0.00007550091,0.0009350628,0.0011426323,0.0012918358,0.002392115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959272,0.00046525805,0.000114585855,0.0022522104,0.00023134836,0.0010093616],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011072395,0.0010647324,0.0009328807,0.00064601796,0.00031808444,0.00042567775,0.0015854107,0.0011549003,0.0028763989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043940687,0.0011851605,0.00039015926,0.0011357398,0.00029484858,0.0002992273,0.0005058843,0.0046449066,0.009089584],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014366917,0.00075606094,0.009293398,0.0033527873,0.0012876494,0.0010817869,0.00381429,0.04281303,0.7749172,0.02357491,0.064895675,0.07406958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059412336,0.00055411743,0.064195864,0.0008904729,0.00043741596,0.00048277449,0.0005014653,0.35977143,0.1842708,0.0026198109,0.37335008,0.006984527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032066175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032488682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5906464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031314357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022750736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99905986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986470514","doi":"10.18280/rcma.290302","title":"Technical and Economic Analysis on Masonry Materials of Exterior Walls for Building Energy Conservation","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Revue des composites et des matériaux avancés","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Masonry; Architectural engineering; Civil engineering; Energy conservation; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Construction engineering; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.029888827287691155,"score_gpt":0.27975965889707727,"score_spread":0.2498708316093861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2986470514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73919314,0.0024893263,0.25621495,0.00025037566,0.00043932293,0.00053709385,0.00029270214,0.00013307932,0.0004500389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.723243,0.0018715247,0.27362877,0.00002728857,0.00017200106,0.000105185725,0.000088944806,0.00011845734,0.00074482575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981043,0.000091833506,0.0006683226,0.00047478394,0.00013194318,0.00052885176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981079,0.0010068694,0.00015278642,0.0005023425,0.000088199864,0.00014187304],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064198434,0.0003675819,0.0009013085,0.0004991243,0.00006782361,0.00015279828,0.0002643816,0.00027523394,0.000199884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058159203,0.00039991114,0.00019871704,0.00030732312,0.00017915566,0.00020144552,0.00012681821,0.00018391866,0.000043434746],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000094024355,0.00004111555,0.0009848552,0.0030615602,0.00043061792,0.0000044724284,0.0000920854,0.43333933,0.52022636,0.037817437,0.00006224425,0.0038458912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001006963,0.00043014257,0.009541581,0.0015786196,0.0005857263,0.00006611392,0.000021562211,0.6807892,0.29763,0.0022370748,0.005439794,0.00067325524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003233535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000084762665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24744983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040928175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034413915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997367764","doi":"10.1109/ictc46691.2019.8939982","title":"A Study on measurement of characteristics of Transmitted Receiver Module’s combined antenna for a RADAR system calibration","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Calibration; Antenna (radio); Radar; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Compensation (psychology); Transmission (telecommunications); Phased array; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.02308420588817361,"score_gpt":0.22594397852531925,"score_spread":0.20285977263714564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2997367764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8949332,0.000010225045,0.10261914,0.000009929302,0.000160368,0.0016488573,0.000030133217,0.00016440859,0.00042373443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99919015,0.0000022197016,0.0006371372,0.0000013650423,0.0000135644505,0.00007081431,0.0000075945527,0.000037861595,0.000039296137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989536,0.000019717501,0.0003352658,0.00012716025,0.0004086746,0.00015557787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994816,0.00005194477,0.00003427,0.0002555373,0.00013898282,0.00003763578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037308113,0.000120208875,0.00030578894,0.00012198067,0.000009703498,0.0000064631085,0.00011361674,0.0000511718,0.0000093776935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014839765,0.00010763043,0.000050086088,0.0001401048,0.000007912136,0.00003340709,0.0000069663656,0.00008583445,0.000004441387],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033955107,0.00042697825,0.0018086986,0.003404901,0.0003818629,0.0000020166574,0.0008191768,0.006483582,0.9832212,0.0024556394,0.0001053753,0.0005510236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004154913,0.0015388514,0.035580426,0.00039235924,0.00005826252,9.610935e-7,0.00096580165,0.81112784,0.14583899,0.000009483478,0.000032268166,0.00029983124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011552161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021010853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8373822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009030548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015191414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43890417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000436516","doi":"10.18282/ims.v2i1.253","title":"Introduction to Piezoelectric Actuators: Research Misconceptions and Rectifications - Part II","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Insight - Material Science","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; Pennsylvania State University; Office of Naval Research; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Actuator; Displacement (psychology); Computer science; Voltage; Resonance (particle physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering physics; Acoustics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.048607717838132856,"score_gpt":0.296938223121545,"score_spread":0.24833050528341213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000436516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98305964,0.000049307942,0.005519214,0.0064793536,0.0009890394,0.00043579054,0.000013378388,0.0004849794,0.0029692878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99678963,0.000045037854,0.0014116673,0.000029979661,0.0015026731,0.00009112886,0.0000037538398,0.00001925562,0.00010686173],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985388,0.000026833732,0.00015266931,0.000386482,0.00044886637,0.00044632764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992546,0.000034072415,0.000010812176,0.00024881668,0.00011992121,0.00033180293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005690536,0.00009693279,0.00009650268,0.00028369107,0.00052734086,0.00025097997,0.00032277073,0.000044878732,0.00022613905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042668922,0.000095007614,0.000009899513,0.0024927312,0.00025920154,0.00026017788,0.00015666068,0.00022772959,0.00021093116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008861661,0.000010802106,0.0000046479563,0.000023708291,0.0000037704622,0.0000011845611,0.0019212564,0.0027049012,0.96296304,0.002744809,0.017534541,0.012078455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001487128,0.000273499,0.00057010236,0.000021030482,0.0000052676387,0.000011943679,0.00018285336,0.023439066,0.48878726,0.00025339998,0.4859396,0.00036727876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020204281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035866067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4741758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014137822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006909959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4055933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002107779","doi":"10.4271/2020-01-1058","title":"Vector Load Simplified Duty Cycle for Lower Control Arm","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Duty cycle; Computer science; Vector control; Control theory (sociology); Control (management); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Voltage; Induction motor; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.012234126092738643,"score_gpt":0.2419025709318869,"score_spread":0.22966844483914828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3002107779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6656561,0.003458233,0.00071147707,0.042377952,0.0027773704,0.015536599,0.0017337456,0.05973519,0.20801337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923707,0.00015268201,0.0032887964,0.0019638771,0.00051944616,0.0011523722,0.00003994516,0.00036198308,0.00015020164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99506783,0.00005882524,0.0010184152,0.0011903461,0.0011214262,0.0015431395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966918,0.00093278656,0.00008762898,0.0012503215,0.00015495525,0.00088250847],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056959357,0.00094204664,0.0011628057,0.00013945723,0.00025771974,0.00014405155,0.0013154165,0.00095425086,0.0005279469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012818221,0.0008831224,0.00060393615,0.00080160797,0.000513101,0.00028670146,0.00025991717,0.0018868898,0.0003705939],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006098153,0.00020158557,0.000011353086,0.00024256697,0.000120718556,0.00004703655,0.000031250504,0.0052817236,0.972603,0.006705222,0.012153522,0.0019921546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059578284,0.004224546,0.6148106,0.0002913772,0.00023619477,0.00006673036,0.00009867884,0.00009021234,0.0028388037,0.0024084945,0.36608216,0.002894371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010173704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033161112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96976423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005619102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011775604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99936193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004470842","doi":"10.17577/ijertv9is010215","title":"Design Analysis of Shell Tube Type Heat Exchanger","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Engineering Research and","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Shell and tube heat exchanger; Heat exchanger; Tube (container); Shell (structure); Baffle; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.07310699181235543,"score_gpt":0.3313567056979158,"score_spread":0.2582497138855604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004470842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6917126,0.0053816843,0.30034763,0.00097599765,0.0006277595,0.00022756521,0.00002480362,0.000119236414,0.00058267533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99353534,0.0009397348,0.0052295513,0.0000074716804,0.00023801965,0.0000023851012,0.0000029719463,0.000029039007,0.000015514242],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984568,0.000022118405,0.00032076897,0.00010219915,0.0008540728,0.00024404415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985903,0.00036871916,0.000020875212,0.00009297092,0.0006940704,0.00023308078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007077374,0.00010520867,0.00026070286,0.0010624898,0.000012957471,0.00005237104,0.00040551822,0.00005834568,0.00009580481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031985508,0.00010018995,0.00006879412,0.00090152427,0.000041340038,0.00011750741,0.000077026074,0.00050576153,0.00000745434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007171338,0.0000147264245,0.00017446748,0.000056667006,0.0012829504,0.00006399353,0.0002714484,0.860454,0.13615498,0.00012416544,0.0007547079,0.0005761847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040997207,0.0003130586,0.0013812585,0.00006657423,0.000060112652,0.000024182273,0.000043614535,0.9597078,0.035148516,0.00003867428,0.0026708397,0.0001354041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004936795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.8519622e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30182266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007531425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003396709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40856278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3016794487","doi":"","title":"지하 구조물 외벽에 적용되는 방수재료의 구조체 거동 및 진동 대응 성능 설계 제안 연구","year":2020,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집(KSMI)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Waterproofing; Civil engineering; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Construction engineering","score_opus":0.019508998850730885,"score_gpt":0.23562104081097723,"score_spread":0.21611204196024636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3016794487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61555856,0.025641963,0.06327247,0.031520396,0.014084094,0.0090628555,0.0019315048,0.0164814,0.22244674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827291,0.0014631598,0.0044144583,0.0009925958,0.003856945,0.00024550324,0.00015575274,0.00094910176,0.0051933937],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99058235,0.0002200236,0.0016493201,0.0020403226,0.002123859,0.0033841114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946612,0.00053085637,0.00021860506,0.0021428769,0.00030422537,0.0021422412],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009972082,0.0017666165,0.0017341127,0.0005984289,0.00045513795,0.0006222344,0.002394352,0.0012324991,0.004235937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006805481,0.002016953,0.0007381749,0.0018951877,0.00032897908,0.0004549321,0.0010481835,0.004032343,0.01588823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005550524,0.0009105174,0.0052765175,0.009556871,0.0030794558,0.002617039,0.009711035,0.45904484,0.16384858,0.012775681,0.27892932,0.053695105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0059045753,0.0010131387,0.0066245515,0.0011011035,0.0005690298,0.00015178279,0.00091168977,0.33194658,0.05613713,0.0008680442,0.5888919,0.0058804443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024404064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042546028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3671705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007689228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003508942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99950796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024787848","doi":"10.1149/ma2020-01141006mtgabs","title":"Development of a Mechanism for Copper Corrosion Under Gamma Radiation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nuclear Waste Management Organization; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Copper; Dissolution; Erosion corrosion of copper water tubes; Materials science; Metallurgy; Radioactive waste; Coating; Oxide; Spent nuclear fuel; Composite material; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry","score_opus":0.02730619194561848,"score_gpt":0.24796110372790844,"score_spread":0.22065491178228996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3024787848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9677693,0.000090678346,0.021457314,0.00019065749,0.000265931,0.0004085153,0.000007773722,0.00043263074,0.009377193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95353216,0.000008022948,0.046242826,0.00002837873,0.00009048174,0.000022777918,0.000014486024,0.000047142086,0.000013755173],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911016,0.0000048626084,0.00029682444,0.00013854119,0.00020972913,0.00023990379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996018,0.00010399422,0.000042374824,0.00008724352,0.000052383508,0.000112223956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024409413,0.00011623896,0.00013827518,0.000051572133,0.00004738518,0.000016934837,0.00010528425,0.0000826811,0.0000075032153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001365996,0.00012614865,0.00003222546,0.00010813273,0.0000074024347,0.000038381502,0.000021254022,0.00014002975,0.000034280358],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056278136,0.000005645625,0.0000034646032,0.00017569936,0.000008177819,4.943337e-7,0.00047453496,0.43563062,0.56285167,0.00008965302,0.00027976118,0.00047465757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029469718,0.00001670347,0.00037827442,0.00005724516,0.000005449365,6.256314e-7,0.000102819235,0.08089947,0.9164949,0.00006216867,0.0015577116,0.00012991522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017282836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.190065e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35473114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006533403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036554673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51441926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034196782","doi":"10.11239/jsmbe.52.o-515","title":"Reducing the weight of mounted system for direct feeding FES","year":2014,"lang":"de","type":"article","venue":"Seitai ikougaku/Seitai ikogaku","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Functional electrical stimulation; Computer science; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.009452457493764,"score_gpt":0.23958788241262144,"score_spread":0.23013542491885744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034196782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5451019,0.06837068,0.094379224,0.0056005428,0.04984175,0.017215872,0.0019076914,0.008868151,0.2087142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892815,0.00038277265,0.0035635459,0.0000331599,0.0041299397,0.0004987918,0.0000924171,0.0005283705,0.0014895186],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9934382,0.0003123936,0.0016094864,0.0011810662,0.0012693123,0.0021895363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938282,0.0027498435,0.0004054552,0.001980681,0.00057280035,0.00046302722],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003733706,0.0011532741,0.0015827111,0.00069763063,0.0007197473,0.0003104917,0.0017036343,0.0007044621,0.0000647713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010317666,0.0009830317,0.0007232209,0.0014240559,0.00035694405,0.00031862903,0.00041714736,0.00134264,0.0003820708],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006233203,0.00048318546,0.000934014,0.03223946,0.006036262,0.000052714593,0.007900926,0.5861877,0.1868757,0.09355312,0.050601758,0.03451179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032856145,0.00056239543,0.00083462306,0.0035918825,0.0010792211,0.000039882907,0.0027562373,0.7354709,0.078335255,0.000317425,0.17170952,0.0020170398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029274504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011921769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4441796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008865814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001803712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99926203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034366947","doi":"","title":"The Reduced Condensation Domain Decomposition (RCDD) Method for simulations of heterogeneous structures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Condensation; Domain decomposition methods; Computer science; Decomposition; Domain (mathematical analysis); Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Finite element method","score_opus":0.014450341892162136,"score_gpt":0.2838771267177241,"score_spread":0.2694267848255619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034366947","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1683304,0.0006609224,0.82657254,0.000667482,0.00029767727,0.0009924757,0.00016730402,0.0002245458,0.002086675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8296628,0.00011099198,0.16925195,0.000005176598,0.000022760847,0.00011244269,0.00045336952,0.000065536384,0.00031499082],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99739134,0.0011519949,0.0004816697,0.0003589114,0.00032464688,0.0002914535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937487,0.0035188664,0.00019822305,0.0013835091,0.0010729649,0.00007769131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026976117,0.00024833492,0.00029233762,0.00016051906,0.00022861354,0.0001807458,0.0007239172,0.00026925065,0.000020078762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045138568,0.00023742508,0.00017235523,0.00018440143,0.00008665998,0.000043567205,0.00029336114,0.0004670447,0.0000045116412],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013568243,0.00003962048,0.000019347763,0.00041464585,0.00016511115,2.842658e-7,0.0017236228,0.8360686,0.11654031,0.035575215,0.0002138384,0.009225845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029309158,3.6396975e-7,0.00022150314,0.00025452595,0.00002776292,0.0000031821764,0.000028892044,0.6938538,0.28812674,0.015635645,0.0013479292,0.00020655729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007389054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001751573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66133237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015277443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009546067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9681913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034872821","doi":"10.17577/ijertv9is060307","title":"Air Conditioning System in Car using Thermoelectric Effect","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Engineering Research and","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Air conditioning; Thermoelectric effect; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Conditioning; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Statistics","score_opus":0.02323149928555495,"score_gpt":0.305069058924232,"score_spread":0.281837559638677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034872821","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98397875,0.001176119,0.014061156,0.00009609098,0.00023497186,0.00011598851,0.0000043822424,0.0000744128,0.00025815243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99852705,0.00009224856,0.00093312794,0.0000038139194,0.00039642132,0.000005320138,0.0000012775977,0.000038351776,0.00000238427],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998548,0.000033168457,0.00029936235,0.00010698724,0.0006963434,0.00031615313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999148,0.0003370316,0.000025906813,0.00006131944,0.00023143207,0.0001963104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000802433,0.00011805679,0.00020413913,0.0007146191,0.000022890323,0.00006944676,0.00032134302,0.000063246756,0.00000795164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025257442,0.00011445817,0.000040283838,0.00039299,0.000027230479,0.0001616709,0.000056000514,0.000848509,0.0000063190005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004798308,0.000007303851,0.00065884466,0.00023367397,0.000120597055,0.00044336406,0.00017679753,0.86036605,0.1364895,0.00048338558,0.00008543426,0.0008871053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009449485,0.00024331424,0.0015737162,0.00037795232,0.000004987146,0.00030185713,0.00007382692,0.96939164,0.026453955,0.000019376808,0.0004651296,0.00014931268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010083594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.0916124e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11003554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034864136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038543487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46674687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046790500","doi":"","title":"Friction Correction for Model Ship Resistance and Propulsion Tests in Ice","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsion; Marine engineering; Resistance (ecology); Sea ice; Environmental science; Geology; Meteorology; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Climatology; Geography","score_opus":0.023420138751958385,"score_gpt":0.2709897151983524,"score_spread":0.24756957644639402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046790500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8698245,0.000115934534,0.09027497,0.00025796404,0.0007009062,0.0006621317,0.000006901745,0.00033236053,0.037824318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991293,0.00003880289,0.007405655,0.0000018539405,0.000051148043,0.00010995815,0.0000018276924,0.000022439754,0.0010753303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995667,0.0000032428336,0.000075690456,0.00011652572,0.00008243043,0.00015544516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997084,0.000034513032,0.000012559148,0.0001910726,0.000019599103,0.000033814966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015513982,0.000064623106,0.00006855521,0.00006266567,0.000116780575,0.000048744783,0.00008250045,0.000059971015,0.0000018652811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000103274346,0.000068073976,0.000010005776,0.000036579855,0.000015012634,0.00010871055,0.000017636703,0.00013664339,0.000002692488],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009529004,0.0000314359,0.0013664677,0.00063307694,0.000011514891,0.000004233723,0.00039372817,0.3892431,0.55815095,0.0022786076,0.008569178,0.039222457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024655435,0.000009663146,0.00793969,0.000055793156,0.0000018866399,9.424522e-7,0.000008422024,0.9782295,0.009921254,0.003057627,0.00044484672,0.00008382638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005268291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000085243286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5889864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006983924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005374339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2775976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3084157367","doi":"","title":"High-D/t Pipe for Offshore Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intecsea (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Submarine pipeline; Marine engineering; Computer science; Geology; Engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.017620510904228306,"score_gpt":0.22823333767193,"score_spread":0.21061282676770168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3084157367","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030526249,0.00067897077,0.96206665,0.0037273304,0.00042109768,0.0006204209,0.0002321716,0.0007575243,0.00096958474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953655,0.000106385574,0.0037772304,0.000103320635,0.0004161087,0.000056276855,0.000044007807,0.00004050184,0.00009066681],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993452,0.0000038471344,0.00015062386,0.00015019545,0.00015222374,0.00019793549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999562,0.000106753534,0.000013744573,0.00013467533,0.00006295061,0.000119825774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009470065,0.00014615526,0.00011820989,0.0000509634,0.000047088364,0.000079945654,0.0003713379,0.00004813054,0.000030873958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040798277,0.00012605802,0.000035141118,0.000105021514,0.000027876758,0.00006441493,0.00004833436,0.00023271955,0.000021853228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004947705,0.000028993867,0.00031759907,0.00069140166,0.00048555122,0.000005003203,0.0014093518,0.4963516,0.051270626,0.426988,0.010662897,0.011739483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031155013,0.000026754693,0.0006567242,0.00002308346,0.000014465919,0.000006741536,0.00003595584,0.8478771,0.005132784,0.00034296373,0.14533888,0.0002330138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034926345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.181168e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9648393,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025780608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012750583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5140497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109898805","doi":"10.12972/ksmer.2014.51.4.525","title":"A Comparison of Wind Power and Photovoltaic Potentials at Yeongok, Mulno and Booyoung Abandoned Mines in Kangwon Province, Korea","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Environmental science; Mining engineering; Geology; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006346389508641219,"score_gpt":0.2073551628698835,"score_spread":0.2010087733612423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109898805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960704,0.003176759,0.0002162578,0.00008080922,0.00007588168,0.00005678698,0.0000059672584,0.000015394768,0.00030175192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99800175,0.00047118726,0.0010937972,0.000013417377,0.0000785691,0.0000015761468,0.0000013929026,0.00003218846,0.00030611886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987656,0.000034739172,0.00050332694,0.00012870762,0.0003155321,0.00025209488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993571,0.00016792078,0.00015749509,0.00014451187,0.000053326283,0.0001196158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041651534,0.00021133112,0.00053616177,0.00012552159,0.000043698634,0.000019696763,0.00017768056,0.00012904369,0.0000030392732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037755075,0.00015088027,0.00015326159,0.00017394872,0.00019901787,0.00007639333,0.000101720456,0.00023450964,4.6430657e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001503555,0.00008144169,0.032577787,0.0008103915,0.00040573248,0.0000038063288,0.0074314713,0.23866054,0.71216536,0.00008362174,0.0057051918,0.0019242753],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0077466355,0.000822805,0.123900406,0.0014335255,0.00028963212,0.00033716805,0.0033472076,0.69343865,0.138428,0.00013703517,0.02899996,0.0011189695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010613601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004622185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5737374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004014426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008500482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6152719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133717925","doi":"10.11159/ijci.2021.004","title":"Tool Based on the Network Method for the Verification against Failure by Piping on Retaining Structures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Civil Infrastructure","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Piping; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009065326348887265,"score_gpt":0.26372157889134895,"score_spread":0.2546562525424617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133717925","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04025815,0.0006345973,0.9424339,0.011532759,0.0028500538,0.00034618395,0.00009169778,0.000086274806,0.0017663636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835486,0.000039123603,0.013988192,0.0010204897,0.001295761,0.000017764904,0.000023478222,0.000044491375,0.00002213235],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985172,0.00006881269,0.0003530815,0.0001329602,0.00070121454,0.00022670192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975841,0.0016543836,0.00013687792,0.00025396416,0.00032421638,0.00004645816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006430019,0.00017852872,0.00016421097,0.00007116621,0.0001258251,0.00017977702,0.00064837234,0.00010806957,0.00011097044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005145576,0.00010942178,0.00014910608,0.00018100653,0.000029307477,0.00005721048,0.000029410203,0.00085419416,0.0000015222599],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053050597,0.0000045201864,0.000066066474,0.000013501843,0.00018338088,0.000007724356,0.0000853782,0.92526376,0.008016483,0.005539227,0.050585195,0.010181714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008705441,0.00007342874,0.0038184845,0.00025654281,0.000038039314,0.00006340663,0.00020817312,0.84456503,0.025767177,0.007151877,0.116925344,0.00026197702],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.863218e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039203605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9432904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017623234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082709405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44620907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135555492","doi":"10.32628/cseit19491129","title":"Analysis on Safety Bumper Placed at the End of Race-Track using MATLAB","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Track (disk drive); Race (biology); Computer science; MATLAB; Aeronautics; Engineering; Sociology; Operating system; Gender studies","score_opus":0.014844055030022705,"score_gpt":0.29632620988611463,"score_spread":0.2814821548560919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135555492","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9570281,0.000055409077,0.041039698,0.00035840942,0.0012064602,0.00011973748,0.000005940714,0.000030090398,0.00015617616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99500364,0.000048291993,0.004888673,0.0000044188428,0.00003063474,0.000002190554,0.0000019665852,0.0000052694786,0.000014928098],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975982,0.000016803586,0.00051929516,0.000132574,0.0014170978,0.00031606507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866545,0.00021967465,0.00008968192,0.00027629558,0.0006831763,0.00006572619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041708318,0.000091666145,0.00018308625,0.006167831,0.000089264635,0.00023926559,0.0010613911,0.00007105749,0.000025836953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012760666,0.000070165595,0.000047507634,0.0038035023,0.0005416167,0.0009808129,0.0003009651,0.0005676925,0.00001752601],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014553164,0.000008716025,0.0006634672,0.000021437798,0.000054758955,0.0000024997455,0.00023542803,0.96248,0.020634739,0.0019893113,0.000034461016,0.0138606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026926756,0.000048944778,0.0027522454,0.000081384744,0.000003311213,0.000043305023,0.00005205043,0.9695486,0.024726605,0.000054274664,0.002350975,0.000069050504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004685036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001181026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03797555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004256737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099931516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5503492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135680275","doi":"10.1201/9780429032301","title":"Cure Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.015081307137729628,"score_gpt":0.19531766949156817,"score_spread":0.18023636235383855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135680275","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000014788031,0.0028327664,0.030801274,0.00001424214,0.00025604712,0.00009998829,0.000013340344,0.0009895074,0.96499133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002023225,0.0008244672,0.0024603694,0.000011763926,0.00031702567,0.000025447962,0.00011073213,0.00018406307,0.9958638],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912906,0.0000025726126,0.0001358418,0.00018516403,0.00027212774,0.00027523673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943036,0.00003415272,0.000005430674,0.00039963773,0.00003594353,0.000094463765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000052260828,0.00023153558,0.00024232107,0.000109424305,0.000013297131,0.000037817834,0.00020505626,0.00036667005,0.00082856475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000022886525,0.000241445,0.00008311536,0.000060067006,0.000013379495,0.000034989902,0.000063376516,0.0007764738,0.00040932483],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.6265508e-7,0.000001670099,1.7135077e-8,0.00030152305,0.00006480493,0.000035136178,0.00001427398,0.4256983,0.00007714124,0.030765006,0.5421087,0.0009332506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006553091,0.0000033499489,1.5322158e-7,0.00010933709,0.000011104424,0.000008415263,0.0000030838487,0.2738492,0.00034570807,0.006017475,0.71922433,0.00036228367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.6175845e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026255718,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17711565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001937143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000983054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9845841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140902533","doi":"","title":"비모수적 방법을 이용한 OECD 국가별 R&D 효율성과 생산성 분석","year":2003,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"기술혁신연구","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Data envelopment analysis; Productivity; Econometrics; Economics; Technical change; Malmquist index; Technological change; Stock (firearms); Total factor productivity; Sample (material); Technical progress; Mathematics; Statistics; Macroeconomics; Geography","score_opus":0.010383459062494953,"score_gpt":0.23367476003202647,"score_spread":0.2232913009695315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140902533","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.382842,0.017274247,0.03548038,0.00094578456,0.008421009,0.0020871768,0.00015529724,0.0033171552,0.5494769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98400795,0.0006802898,0.00456145,0.00007100037,0.00060949946,0.00008430248,0.000018254772,0.00030539554,0.009661882],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965259,0.000088106,0.00052346534,0.0006191173,0.00073638494,0.0015070457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802995,0.00023802434,0.00004649162,0.0011047878,0.000075880685,0.0005048407],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070277514,0.00058504107,0.00052606844,0.0003283757,0.00016401582,0.00018002292,0.0005681044,0.0004696569,0.0030556468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019340312,0.00065982284,0.00020632177,0.00051738945,0.00010095232,0.00014992367,0.00011837544,0.0013626068,0.008102113],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006835072,0.0006601256,0.003766339,0.0037978247,0.0013762484,0.0009540679,0.002944111,0.59562117,0.11338241,0.11504624,0.12980554,0.03257758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022725817,0.00020554861,0.0027485676,0.00032218118,0.00012985936,0.00012779751,0.00033933207,0.055800643,0.09510646,0.0013871435,0.83927757,0.002282292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005027469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012452345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70947206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035828352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001228072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99958533},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166382180","doi":"10.3795/ksme-a.2021.45.6.443","title":"Permeable Antiplane Interfacial Edge Crack between Two Bonded Quarter Planes of Dissimilar Piezoelectric Materials","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Materials science; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Quarter (Canadian coin); Composite material; Structural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012232591990436954,"score_gpt":0.23051917740333666,"score_spread":0.21828658541289972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3166382180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5796708,0.00024536788,0.41808632,0.00024201791,0.00043497127,0.0003245777,0.0006661277,0.00020168452,0.00012811266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942687,0.00012076792,0.005370618,0.000005035262,0.000066204964,0.000012169117,0.00003084683,0.000052541785,0.000073076204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998485,0.000039224087,0.0005442269,0.00019436186,0.00039088045,0.0003462926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914885,0.00016425204,0.00004948827,0.00045501778,0.000092675495,0.00008972014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029669752,0.00022650075,0.00055898295,0.000065101245,0.00004909918,0.000011476375,0.00039443743,0.0001891973,0.00018233579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020745376,0.00019947338,0.00037327447,0.00051152473,0.00008711479,0.000067740475,0.000021432508,0.00041114172,0.0000030453623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021416356,0.00008909953,0.0000089676505,0.0008458345,0.0005021569,9.92973e-7,0.0006567203,0.18076676,0.8152822,0.00018937666,0.00073912274,0.0008973498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006552612,0.000065616885,0.00009086388,0.00012054119,0.00012871326,0.000008810754,0.00027772633,0.076061755,0.92220503,0.000106734464,0.00009507438,0.00018385793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003838198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004978647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41459793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056677076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045012643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8134288},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182449720","doi":"","title":"국내 냉매관리제도 개선방안 연구 - 해외 냉매관리 법적규제 및 감축정책을 중심으로 -","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국폐기물자원순환학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Montreal Protocol; Freon; Ozone layer; Global warming; Business; Clean Air Act; Decomposition; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Process (computing); Waste management; Environmental protection; Natural resource economics; Environmental economics; Climate change; Engineering; Ozone; Chemistry; Economics; Air pollution; Computer science; Meteorology; Heat exchanger; Geography","score_opus":0.03095802183231015,"score_gpt":0.2662161601634867,"score_spread":0.23525813833117656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182449720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6977877,0.019194618,0.01990343,0.003122914,0.01480068,0.0030418646,0.0004295965,0.006154216,0.23556496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834736,0.00050701643,0.0041578994,0.0001181997,0.0020972772,0.0001432695,0.00008169966,0.0004902481,0.00893078],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99431384,0.00012336712,0.0008688187,0.0009935229,0.0015464716,0.0021540131],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99604934,0.00027255918,0.00009968464,0.001827506,0.00028257398,0.0014683538],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013205309,0.00095727004,0.00089138665,0.00058918557,0.00018366979,0.00036558535,0.001331607,0.00075903395,0.00087339134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043126594,0.0010597373,0.00028905694,0.0012513907,0.00021027267,0.00038673854,0.0005397939,0.0020081578,0.01089737],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030871737,0.00095192605,0.0048986156,0.0034606317,0.0017861176,0.0011760094,0.007718389,0.4468127,0.06595227,0.02303122,0.4111147,0.0327887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0075715766,0.000771686,0.020324038,0.0009302342,0.00035884496,0.0002783914,0.0015727056,0.24246106,0.0385566,0.0026751214,0.67926335,0.0052364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028896422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050909635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2856859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086654077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036729116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99918526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184775235","doi":"","title":"위안화 실효환율변동이 한․중 무역에 미치는 영향","year":2011,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"무역통상학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Exchange rate; Effective exchange rate; China; Balance of trade; Value (mathematics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Renminbi; Econometrics; Monetary economics; International economics; Mathematics; Statistics; Geography","score_opus":0.032496021841573505,"score_gpt":0.22734028128700726,"score_spread":0.19484425944543377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184775235","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42051783,0.0055049607,0.019435378,0.00028613445,0.0047089118,0.0012227633,0.0001249266,0.002847924,0.5453512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871809,0.00042849517,0.006239511,0.00004242913,0.0006100642,0.000061387706,0.0000146874745,0.00025255856,0.005169966],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972173,0.000040530143,0.00045519564,0.0005153835,0.0005407539,0.001230829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99831945,0.00010127327,0.000042309446,0.0010195137,0.00007639658,0.00044106672],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004372058,0.00049104035,0.00043308802,0.0003058756,0.00011325966,0.00008238268,0.0007358469,0.00040268508,0.0034831504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079078935,0.0005409402,0.0001767221,0.0005658463,0.000110041365,0.00016294891,0.00022565696,0.0011007737,0.007942676],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005218668,0.0024946092,0.023568174,0.009246574,0.0047463253,0.003874836,0.042372093,0.09388072,0.19851795,0.20727712,0.20398217,0.20951757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006544515,0.0011494182,0.1455596,0.0016867123,0.00057678256,0.00032298983,0.0014031839,0.22338219,0.29752174,0.006215472,0.30727923,0.008358167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024462477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018432576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5666631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020487986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006543252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3198823946","doi":"","title":"핵연료 조사시험용 압력용기의 제작","year":2007,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"한국기계기술학회지","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nuclear engineering; Reactor pressure vessel; Pressure vessel; Leakage (economics); Pressurized water reactor; Hydrostatic test; Nuclear fuel; Research reactor; Pressure drop; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Nuclear physics; Neutron; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.010109138441326842,"score_gpt":0.25652855715535133,"score_spread":0.24641941871402448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3198823946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57539964,0.0072447113,0.11062597,0.00060885027,0.005338138,0.0012806002,0.00007650336,0.0028728473,0.29655272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98739266,0.0002664366,0.004409542,0.000058507972,0.0012547553,0.000020398045,0.000017621043,0.00023966821,0.006340382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99650395,0.000024424366,0.00056943804,0.0005111727,0.00074339285,0.0016476118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981706,0.00031721554,0.000043712884,0.0008456236,0.000086734966,0.00053612393],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001397504,0.0004926133,0.00042675933,0.00043931734,0.00013014136,0.00012859124,0.0006210082,0.000463778,0.0009798037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013433043,0.0005595669,0.00017553501,0.0008487417,0.00010083138,0.00012927406,0.00018830993,0.001304065,0.004342094],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003043957,0.0008077767,0.009702878,0.0046749227,0.0016637988,0.002908381,0.006876633,0.21649094,0.32536015,0.06081679,0.10802628,0.26236704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035578208,0.00039424797,0.07034842,0.00075588946,0.00018249612,0.00019340811,0.00082694046,0.0961127,0.1722064,0.001006448,0.6506029,0.003812349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001028481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000045882025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5425766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004012294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005738191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204324474","doi":"10.14288/1.0343508","title":"Thermal Effects of UBC Webber House Hydronic Hot Water Heating","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.005150811662962187,"score_gpt":0.16664478400067198,"score_spread":0.1614939723377098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204324474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99682516,0.00012846514,0.0003929181,0.000010579425,0.00014251325,0.00018492648,0.000012585583,0.00021298889,0.0020898401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992069,0.0000639252,0.00037516316,0.0000018326642,0.00003316645,8.948581e-7,0.0000026417156,0.00004736848,0.00026809203],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913675,0.000015862046,0.000092937735,0.00018739172,0.00021987814,0.0003471629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928564,0.00004359115,0.000035965488,0.0004929101,0.000050153718,0.000091720554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014510988,0.000051992432,0.00024405603,0.000041440377,0.00021385055,0.00008025992,0.00051187427,0.000105662286,0.000051851574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021403492,0.0001533342,0.000092196875,0.00004831009,0.00018376802,0.0002229305,0.00018355664,0.00021503626,0.0000399893],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002207815,0.00018271584,0.0125763565,0.0036200269,0.00045279105,0.00071851606,0.001335653,0.036547117,0.40978652,0.0000043648693,0.0019303587,0.5328235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011065273,0.00005341224,0.982728,0.00029863164,0.000030316587,0.000011477295,0.00008954245,0.011873219,0.0034502274,0.000026238853,0.00009871133,0.00023370355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017358903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010616766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97015166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005961235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001545854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9891846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207269482","doi":"","title":"기술자료 : 특허정보를 활용한 습식 이산화탄소 포집 기술동향 분석","year":2015,"lang":"ko","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; China; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Patent analysis; Business; Natural resource economics; Political science; Climate change; Data science; Computer science; Economics","score_opus":0.037950342316361546,"score_gpt":0.28147731496470935,"score_spread":0.2435269726483478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207269482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93126434,0.02775931,0.010406276,0.013275452,0.007816233,0.0037941379,0.00037484078,0.00033640867,0.0049730106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97466314,0.0028869845,0.014298086,0.00013357667,0.002996638,0.00008595819,0.0000153927,0.0003000965,0.0046201157],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99679494,0.00006486155,0.00088676054,0.00028713024,0.0010122311,0.00095407956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763155,0.00036372972,0.00017657543,0.0007599479,0.00037323183,0.0006949535],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00119116,0.0005987444,0.00082994334,0.000092696406,0.00025835793,0.00015159707,0.000749091,0.0003361328,0.000034492758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010824167,0.00039213093,0.002521712,0.0003972773,0.00013183556,0.00018502372,0.00013997068,0.0007803692,0.00005113893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005520233,0.0019882428,0.0025160438,0.0011140461,0.012937133,0.00011510169,0.020953676,0.5499494,0.00847924,0.0012022842,0.38420007,0.015992751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.043834545,0.011210965,0.004284809,0.0026269362,0.0065264297,0.0018427054,0.014581072,0.229923,0.107322305,0.004232505,0.57021254,0.0034021775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006836931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009468166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3200264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004041265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048064484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214760451","doi":"10.2316/j.2022.201-0211","title":"NUMERICAL SIMULATION AND BEHAVIOUR ANALYSIS OF A 3D 6-DOF SEISMIC SIMULATION SHAKING TABLE SYSTEM, 9-15.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechatronic systems and control","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Earthquake shaking table; Table (database); Computer simulation; Computer science; Geology; Simulation; Geotechnical engineering; Data mining","score_opus":0.007838569784024824,"score_gpt":0.23254771533225785,"score_spread":0.224709145548233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214760451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42575085,0.0039128307,0.56923425,0.000005837152,0.00018095778,0.0005539601,0.000054112148,0.00020679427,0.00010038499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966455,0.0000049788537,0.000039468992,0.0000027641452,0.000044428303,0.00016320458,0.00001706767,0.000033845146,0.000029695579],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869764,0.00007956516,0.0003700596,0.00022623375,0.0003455723,0.00028092507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940443,0.00019909388,0.00007782401,0.00020718666,0.000042552325,0.00006894196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005375654,0.0001523207,0.00047439226,0.000349622,0.000110435525,0.0000454659,0.000086599866,0.00006259497,0.000035048175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011128866,0.00015959555,0.000057061032,0.00053966243,0.0000108713275,0.000069513015,0.000036894227,0.00019698459,7.599133e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015498126,0.000009640627,0.0016859291,0.00024152473,0.0004156562,0.0000028739685,0.00012073559,0.99574447,0.00074445846,0.00045850573,0.0000029933833,0.0005576931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070371846,0.000049218637,0.0010186814,0.000024952853,0.0004159511,0.0000049182813,0.0003713038,0.9970423,0.000015035688,0.0000026575087,0.0002098527,0.00014143625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034599504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034810803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5739137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002260092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017360499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65081173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W341817961","doi":"","title":"Analysis of Railroad Accidents due to Track Defects in Foreign Countries","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Track (disk drive); Forensic engineering; Transport engineering; Accident analysis; Business; Engineering","score_opus":0.0110240633528839,"score_gpt":0.23926617840446093,"score_spread":0.22824211505157704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W341817961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99502945,0.00018052453,0.0043143565,0.00010040682,0.00005998978,0.0001212529,0.000009314921,0.000012461123,0.00017226975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99697495,0.00018423665,0.0027345736,0.000020265248,0.000043956796,0.000002559911,0.000002561873,0.00001742237,0.000019462286],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986633,0.000029855984,0.0005156623,0.00006893521,0.00055465335,0.00016757273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992768,0.00011209797,0.00017639548,0.00018499728,0.0001860335,0.00006367604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005995027,0.000103347935,0.00038748808,0.00021943619,0.000036071593,0.000008888173,0.00028631103,0.00008213538,0.000011533462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000750823,0.000083914965,0.00045789068,0.00094599696,0.00007308029,0.00012780853,0.000030220288,0.00025688746,0.0000014056509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027407039,0.00003994584,0.061950363,0.00017936985,0.0009967962,0.000006530927,0.004572748,0.8715055,0.05510957,0.00010011799,0.0051469207,0.0003647019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008153356,0.00007546591,0.6466137,0.00022174978,0.0003064426,0.000042371317,0.00077068794,0.051432956,0.29914474,0.00029590668,0.00011206814,0.00016856464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011608818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000999695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8200726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015992885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048740487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3421953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206714168","doi":"10.22215/etd/2020-14025","title":"Development of Control Strategies and Testing Procedures for Suspension Seats Used in High Speed Craft","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Craft; Suspension (topology); Engineering; Shock (circulatory); Vibration; Control (management); Work (physics); Test (biology); Marine engineering; Aeronautics; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Geography; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.025747315642209025,"score_gpt":0.27139651068001924,"score_spread":0.24564919503781021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206714168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99495363,0.00018214934,0.0021855533,0.000014264474,0.00008522332,0.0009753072,0.000005556024,0.00022593106,0.0013723829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97055495,0.00000877827,0.028961884,0.0000017222638,0.00002884664,0.00008073592,0.00015209966,0.00007025597,0.00014072526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899775,0.0000048733855,0.00035015686,0.00020911176,0.0001973762,0.00024074629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995288,0.00021282586,0.000036424655,0.00007605073,0.00008626402,0.00005962517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012666044,0.00022302965,0.00036694514,0.00018377494,0.000024563256,0.000050882634,0.000094559706,0.0001716405,0.0000063432776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013821707,0.00021855724,0.000020068424,0.00017970125,0.000008614086,0.000065399974,0.000009751558,0.000227161,0.0000016186851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012395885,0.000025428237,0.0003526462,0.012445958,0.00013395754,0.0000085462125,0.0026041667,0.09198952,0.88803273,0.001037992,0.00013113639,0.0031139345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049008904,0.0001592108,0.054867316,0.002048394,0.00007283642,0.0000033387685,0.010126616,0.35452312,0.5711815,0.00050343253,0.00024114689,0.0013722306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019546374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062943966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31685132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051697174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023025289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89125055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220780523","doi":"10.4271/2022-01-0884","title":"Development of a Prediction Model for Tire Tread Pattern Noise Based on Convolutional Neural Network with RMSProp Algorithm","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tread; Convolutional neural network; Computer science; Noise (video); Artificial intelligence; Algorithm; Artificial neural network; Pattern recognition (psychology); Image (mathematics); Materials science","score_opus":0.013181456420109459,"score_gpt":0.22671370889446466,"score_spread":0.2135322524743552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220780523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9183407,0.0008651447,0.016383402,0.0037457116,0.0015416236,0.013590544,0.0041629937,0.020746958,0.020622967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9546187,0.000013876493,0.04164472,0.000238127,0.00011570187,0.0027936657,0.00027781457,0.00018796981,0.00010943145],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99622536,0.00005237199,0.0008031485,0.00075126655,0.0012601457,0.00090773485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984817,0.00031235977,0.00010170539,0.0007564046,0.00008958756,0.0002582344],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005855047,0.0005902713,0.00062973495,0.0002261317,0.00044293434,0.000032560794,0.0006556651,0.0003170783,0.00012813923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060285445,0.000532147,0.00022646104,0.0006360722,0.0003015084,0.00012689798,0.00021433657,0.0012696427,0.000007732687],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044672177,0.00029938444,0.000054953587,0.00014277577,0.000069752794,0.000012799346,0.000034740555,0.58690184,0.38296357,0.00053425966,0.0019536589,0.026585544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004676125,0.0044792667,0.8224179,0.0004956608,0.00016065786,0.0000855122,0.00012636931,0.14177515,0.00045320447,0.00034454887,0.023012783,0.0019728155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005147727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020637293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82236296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006979079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018462482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226283778","doi":"10.7538/zpxb.2020.0140","title":"Design and Simulation of Focusing Drift Tube for Proton Transfer Reaction Mass Spectrometer","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Drift tube; Proton; Spectrometer; Tube (container); Mass spectrometry; Transfer (computing); Physics; Nuclear physics; Materials science; Optics; Computer science; Ion","score_opus":0.20941219577787024,"score_gpt":0.499610179922898,"score_spread":0.2901979841450278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4226283778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60269475,0.0015982663,0.39318785,0.0000229093,0.0001957131,0.0019014162,0.000020574986,0.00007026489,0.00030825855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99509,0.00057102786,0.003749344,0.000006312594,0.000070278445,0.00039150481,0.0000072810576,0.00008540345,0.00002881951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983682,0.000104973704,0.0004960933,0.00023408039,0.0005024591,0.00029418294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990563,0.00043227914,0.000087263084,0.00022286139,0.0001042542,0.00009707005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013710333,0.0001941594,0.00040849234,0.0007453049,0.00015866575,0.0002202164,0.0005885878,0.00006305181,0.0006377736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057549598,0.00020672411,0.000086084496,0.0005803914,0.00003287706,0.00076617533,0.0001251646,0.00040377493,5.6002546e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012231327,0.00002652604,0.0006179709,0.00022272837,0.00007429381,0.0000020833634,0.00009496786,0.45844346,0.53669584,0.000013155695,0.00014757561,0.0035391012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008979934,0.00005026337,0.009132683,0.00013323392,0.00006866107,0.000009080968,0.00004970362,0.35615346,0.62838364,0.0021886062,0.0025502786,0.00038237867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032737054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.6902975e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39239526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015757217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034386587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8429965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230810786","doi":"10.1001/jama.2016.10856","title":"Incorrect Test Characteristic","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JAMA","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Medicine; Test (biology)","score_opus":0.006773722909230724,"score_gpt":0.20914774988278423,"score_spread":0.2023740269735535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4230810786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8987037,0.00014369383,0.032138895,0.0015247264,0.0012480173,0.00028133567,0.00006729931,0.002713868,0.06317844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831086,0.00003877362,0.00029750465,0.000018913093,0.0002796237,0.000027194674,0.000001561785,0.000036816004,0.000988759],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994899,0.0000037712664,0.00008499724,0.00008814133,0.00010963362,0.00022354073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949664,0.00022109697,0.000005129693,0.00018858412,0.000017877512,0.00007064714],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008820419,0.00008061351,0.000078052784,0.000060400267,0.000015238039,0.000024361505,0.00012575304,0.000055729754,0.0001797572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020191673,0.00005675946,0.000019652174,0.000097496464,0.000015856776,0.00006684038,0.000024587309,0.0001113557,0.001318182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000052293813,0.000021159056,0.0025112128,0.00009576351,0.00002370057,0.000035684105,0.00006675494,0.00043389635,0.56365347,0.0003438771,0.02625741,0.40655184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025194308,0.000139763,0.29315537,0.00040110844,0.000016485,0.000075092255,0.000022052036,0.03690906,0.25723273,0.00049162656,0.4079197,0.0011175718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018794824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.042224e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40543425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063863736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062676563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231020504","doi":"10.5539/mer.v8n1p53","title":"Reviewer Acknowledgements for Mechanical Engineering Research, Vol. 8, No. 1","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Engineering ethics; Materials science","score_opus":0.07346457871619713,"score_gpt":0.3668349443247207,"score_spread":0.2933703656085236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231020504","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035860274,0.0058230096,0.82572633,0.00043724617,0.09767085,0.014895067,0.00027643095,0.01144516,0.007865638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7063906,0.0027212691,0.15782799,0.00012794555,0.099504836,0.013629914,0.00023844675,0.003796074,0.015762879],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909043,0.0001890976,0.0009882968,0.0012494243,0.0027580545,0.003910827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9661643,0.0025074834,0.000032290143,0.0018072348,0.02829793,0.0011907662],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.011336596,0.00071838807,0.00086369656,0.0015605262,0.00047170452,0.00030862604,0.0019821941,0.0007058714,0.0010754823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.085648075,0.0007480245,0.00031557886,0.002960135,0.00021356408,0.0002985126,0.0009416578,0.003621185,0.0068729995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012905948,0.00028673472,0.0000048156116,0.003966648,0.00046623076,0.00003308064,0.00014163592,0.026618766,0.2196356,0.0125368945,0.7267891,0.009391432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000676606,0.00046055458,0.000017517577,0.0004428321,0.000013089748,0.0000020618024,0.000014755711,0.52339935,0.059584334,0.0003609867,0.41445267,0.00057522504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010286015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000074311733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6705304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010442032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014450283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232672715","doi":"10.5539/mer.v7n1p53","title":"Reviewer Acknowledgements for Mechanical Engineering Research, Vol. 7, No. 1","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Engineering ethics","score_opus":0.09305828103910593,"score_gpt":0.3824500949670216,"score_spread":0.2893918139279157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4232672715","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05817525,0.0106192585,0.7087866,0.0013702386,0.16454276,0.026193349,0.0005770584,0.014148841,0.01558663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8268392,0.004088453,0.090541154,0.000056608842,0.045486864,0.013088297,0.0001706754,0.0030495767,0.016679168],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99127436,0.0001422756,0.00091822207,0.0012283709,0.0027278026,0.003708944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9756816,0.0020872308,0.0000558476,0.003191558,0.017820586,0.0011631778],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011943684,0.0007221086,0.0009402098,0.0011361678,0.0010838573,0.0008349558,0.0035242783,0.00071487384,0.00053892215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.14403518,0.0007554337,0.00037005785,0.0008975334,0.00018525404,0.00048452246,0.0015227514,0.004214833,0.0033514227],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015376144,0.00041403578,0.00002035023,0.007964984,0.0007582649,0.00010394289,0.00011890162,0.08796474,0.20908011,0.021789152,0.653067,0.01856474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009735274,0.00024767837,0.00009222339,0.00064567424,0.000017014214,0.0000020994696,0.00001181937,0.5937652,0.034882624,0.0004914006,0.36816776,0.0007029862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019471801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000081696835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76866394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009379166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013521838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99948967},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233270294","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v12i2.1112","title":"IRRODL Volume 12, Number 2","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.0917948276123911,"score_gpt":0.3881133230083675,"score_spread":0.2963184953959764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233270294","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17194761,0.032119155,0.003845682,0.004058101,0.00046508625,0.0025779372,0.000116794625,0.00024025106,0.7846294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9735095,0.025205147,0.00039417084,0.000021468284,0.00003366676,0.00009504797,0.00004548961,0.000019304027,0.00067620317],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865717,0.00013243654,0.0002698518,0.00014249691,0.0005266261,0.00027141525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931246,0.00024901345,0.000026494496,0.00019825109,0.00014384023,0.00006994927],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035185686,0.00008580872,0.0001762943,0.00008627538,0.00005881875,0.00006168413,0.0010115214,0.000036054484,0.0009996413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00063346856,0.00006498894,0.00002949626,0.00034622397,0.00011722286,0.00012573496,0.00050408643,0.00080757693,0.000117693315],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042437692,0.00070317707,0.43978545,0.028476886,0.0009199453,0.00034412413,0.002663079,0.016493095,0.0032156648,0.12622727,0.15430483,0.22644208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021149204,0.00018058813,0.12734969,0.024051245,0.000026067251,0.00013356919,0.0023723987,0.09400999,0.0022391065,0.006208778,0.74053526,0.0007784048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022984891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008942989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8015619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008389376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003690499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235147106","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v5i2.1088","title":"IRRODL Volume 5, Number 2","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.04435330984826863,"score_gpt":0.39699893820219173,"score_spread":0.3526456283539231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235147106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53984696,0.07779283,0.010610059,0.038997326,0.00073419645,0.0045565763,0.00021127996,0.00041531047,0.32683545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971102,0.02809497,0.00030130293,0.000028496068,0.0000398644,0.00007999268,0.00005824962,0.000016903592,0.0002782062],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998685,0.00008421979,0.0002448161,0.0001361143,0.0005879849,0.0002618679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935603,0.00023496505,0.000021735124,0.00017354495,0.00014857306,0.00006516954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029623217,0.00008155776,0.0001687143,0.00008163221,0.000065082764,0.00009526576,0.0008758604,0.000033572465,0.00026614446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006698957,0.00006228719,0.000028046443,0.0004785109,0.00010862703,0.000120012424,0.0004254119,0.00082916964,0.000112738686],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019368686,0.00049394654,0.07780693,0.024024723,0.0005771108,0.0002401175,0.00091392716,0.54106796,0.0057039754,0.18495435,0.048376437,0.11564686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004178725,0.00017018446,0.048942838,0.041337136,0.000022482587,0.00019473172,0.0020043422,0.054700464,0.0026753608,0.015125236,0.82981926,0.0008292369],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018289217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007692288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7814428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016775858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059907572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36023757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235490602","doi":"10.1515/iupac.78.0604","title":"Test Portion (Analytical Portion)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Glossary; Chemical nomenclature; Computer science; Relation (database); Pesticide; Field (mathematics); Data science; Management science; Engineering; Chemistry; Data mining; Ecology; Biology; Mathematics; Linguistics","score_opus":0.011376996833833211,"score_gpt":0.37554687965988914,"score_spread":0.36416988282605595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235490602","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008851914,0.00034944763,0.002918369,0.00020860435,0.0006605241,0.00025821556,0.9946562,0.00056607486,0.0002940386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00044650637,0.00095622294,0.00009020714,0.000025174988,0.0013153467,0.00003612438,0.99655074,0.00012628388,0.00045338],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99677163,0.000017333336,0.0006274754,0.00043489801,0.0014437493,0.000704926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822354,0.00017655373,0.000075625416,0.0009152307,0.0002900563,0.00031901206],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056754635,0.00050710473,0.0005876176,0.00041710923,0.00006150518,0.00007164365,0.00044746939,0.0005417782,0.0027681573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00070033094,0.00043041515,0.00016688021,0.00033457318,0.00010362076,0.00009190128,0.00010913619,0.0010247591,0.000032418593],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012640163,0.00007710289,0.0000071155123,0.00032331567,0.0001100562,0.00011443826,0.0000017696965,0.00090605393,0.00006582173,0.000019745374,0.99602723,0.0023346953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041730137,0.000074022624,0.000083690524,0.0002614061,0.00007967612,0.000029417775,0.000003700656,0.0022138145,0.0000776055,0.000049015536,0.9962032,0.00050718006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016510283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006305104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028281617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008220524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027607745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236771005","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-53120-4_300571","title":"Reflection Coefficient","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Reflection (computer programming); Reflection coefficient; Geology; Optics; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.01827743486429058,"score_gpt":0.23909440478250285,"score_spread":0.22081696991821226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236771005","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000010776448,0.00028947246,0.013310064,0.00000859231,0.0006344586,0.00019943491,0.000005311114,0.0009363906,0.9846055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006306651,0.00018492898,0.000411186,0.000009205384,0.00016207807,0.000006069155,0.000022052842,0.00016085421,0.992737],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999243,9.610917e-7,0.00013589043,0.00017054158,0.00024708797,0.00020247264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995603,0.000025962403,0.0000093614,0.0003205409,0.000027000855,0.000056854286],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006843017,0.00020556952,0.00017659816,0.00018427832,0.000014633926,0.000021885398,0.00012130245,0.0002768614,0.0012334378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002235299,0.00020489613,0.000061966566,0.000023922863,0.000013241085,0.000014697864,0.000031268853,0.0005100449,0.0048965216],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039375013,0.0000048813476,4.575492e-7,0.00048969727,0.00014571032,0.000012196671,0.000026690026,0.54235107,0.0028330372,0.3685036,0.076523736,0.009104959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008597763,0.00002187696,0.0000020994567,0.00006273441,0.000009731498,0.0000063839243,0.0000011945004,0.046933178,0.0010977552,0.00041147682,0.9510436,0.0003240068],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012302634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024550566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8745198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018375197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018851559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99967957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238820153","doi":"10.4271/2007-01-0417","title":"Development of an Improved Cosmetic Corrosion Test for Finished Aluminum Autobody Panels","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","keywords":"Corrosion; Aluminium; Materials science; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.015395259433389933,"score_gpt":0.2647355129811861,"score_spread":0.24934025354779615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238820153","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97560424,0.00022958517,0.00050117244,0.00030311762,0.0005741562,0.0033492434,0.00014214899,0.006898557,0.012397795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9214711,0.00004952842,0.07718248,0.00011710489,0.00012501205,0.0005432697,0.000101823156,0.00024954954,0.00016009889],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99517834,0.000033101725,0.0015228211,0.00094339275,0.0009025586,0.0014197951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965732,0.0012175329,0.00014426447,0.0013279892,0.00016831618,0.0005687032],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016825288,0.0007931649,0.0009881449,0.00036477967,0.00026504011,0.00006865663,0.0011476688,0.00093447726,0.00012749057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009766709,0.0007440036,0.00029921514,0.0008396178,0.00052728987,0.00027371768,0.00028409268,0.0012130248,0.000042482458],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021385458,0.0003978864,0.000027400623,0.00027635676,0.000032899305,0.000017386401,0.00006359082,0.00031670168,0.9825162,0.0010357938,0.00039121884,0.0147106545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014977845,0.0017778868,0.91442454,0.00029032098,0.00006710304,0.00005093026,0.00016917748,0.000024670166,0.05188613,0.00035937148,0.028273402,0.0011787112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006671068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008806781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93063015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046674098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013366844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239676897","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v14i2.1563","title":"IRRODL Volume 14, Number 2","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"Athabasca University","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); Computer science","score_opus":0.040475807199182964,"score_gpt":0.38204163193316165,"score_spread":0.3415658247339787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239676897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.46423832,0.05689949,0.0041965777,0.031909037,0.0006696123,0.0060546394,0.00013044862,0.00035269163,0.43554917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97401834,0.024212357,0.00023869997,0.000035432367,0.00004403495,0.00022703854,0.00006385411,0.000019586048,0.0011406566],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855804,0.00013333671,0.00026888278,0.00014174447,0.00060771545,0.0002902742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990448,0.00040208202,0.000024540896,0.00019302947,0.00025811713,0.0000774456],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026994888,0.00008779645,0.00018140319,0.00008346221,0.0000637731,0.00015830055,0.00095106807,0.000037226328,0.0014598679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008300384,0.000065010216,0.00002850035,0.00043695775,0.00010700028,0.00018323777,0.0005057605,0.0008699203,0.0003757982],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007644916,0.00031349604,0.14688455,0.020504644,0.00052085455,0.00008003832,0.0005421932,0.055175815,0.005267929,0.038999885,0.48121697,0.2504172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013800676,0.0000821151,0.06331166,0.01589692,0.000011572906,0.000069379676,0.0012214399,0.196422,0.00078344706,0.004233686,0.7160691,0.00051864143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028348682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004104098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009931704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034603116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99945295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239812250","doi":"10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2003.08.003","title":"","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids and Structures","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Hydraulic circuit; Actuator; Control theory (sociology); Linear actuator; Engineering; Hydraulic machinery; Control valves; Controller (irrigation); Electronic circuit; Hydraulic press; Hydraulic cylinder; Efficient energy use; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","score_opus":0.006781295581752714,"score_gpt":0.22289510639169366,"score_spread":0.21611381080994094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239812250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820875,0.0059797354,0.011138843,0.00003493978,0.0003247201,0.00004742306,0.0000013037371,0.000035738532,0.0003498099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878643,0.00073278486,0.011220979,0.000015534895,0.00013305621,9.772799e-7,1.206522e-7,0.0000262615,0.0000059709114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887574,0.000028029233,0.00039438505,0.000077203484,0.00032930917,0.00029532012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944246,0.000085243904,0.00003449779,0.000120901255,0.00008787648,0.0002290083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039677435,0.00016692614,0.0002895154,0.00021814696,0.000061237086,0.00007724491,0.0001466218,0.00008744953,0.000012483532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011130652,0.00012664635,0.00007226107,0.00015533873,0.00005076616,0.00015714431,0.000011026226,0.0004934325,1.3560073e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040040002,0.000012656033,0.004181595,0.00023532241,0.0002813315,0.0001618402,0.00090099586,0.24211855,0.7095066,0.030718623,0.0010498674,0.010792609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005929966,0.0010367669,0.20020008,0.00017786589,0.00013731081,0.008531275,0.0014991694,0.01680813,0.6855002,0.05876768,0.020089889,0.0013216516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011483523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.1040685e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22531042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003465081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020692603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51644886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240098016","doi":"10.1149/ma2008-02/20/1678","title":"Comparison of the Effects of Gamma-Radiation and Chemically-Added Hydrogen Peroxide on Steel Corrosion","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen peroxide; Corrosion; Radiation; Metallurgy; Materials science; Peroxide; Chemistry; Radiochemistry; Physics; Optics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011581631808221455,"score_gpt":0.2408620593124828,"score_spread":0.22928042750426136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240098016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99298465,0.00038443343,0.000008043982,0.000011711037,0.00012576104,0.00019984304,0.0000020277134,0.00008456339,0.0061989822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957377,0.000054961954,0.00026197828,0.0000030775861,0.00004011533,0.00000883246,0.0000025152324,0.000030860287,0.000023876642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904627,0.000019919102,0.00029610223,0.00012698505,0.00031439922,0.00019631964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914306,0.00046081454,0.00008495214,0.00021799168,0.000029215737,0.000063974345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018908408,0.00012670962,0.00021548646,0.00006131435,0.000052550942,0.0000050909935,0.00013931966,0.0000988008,0.0000017977374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038408508,0.000107130734,0.000041673848,0.00013247498,0.00005860367,0.000026861571,0.000035180965,0.00028590023,0.0000044803087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064114324,0.000028402555,0.0021592393,0.00028141603,0.000007980301,0.0000013436068,0.00035993583,0.24929985,0.7474984,0.00000216191,0.0001530879,0.00020178941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026844084,0.000038660455,0.07379199,0.00023706268,0.000008581768,0.0000034096606,0.00001697696,0.011732422,0.9137529,0.000004324575,0.000060322112,0.00008491598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013304218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.544225e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23756742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042873122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013046436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43686646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242311466","doi":"10.5539/mer.v5n2p125","title":"Reviewer Acknowledgements for Mechanical Engineering Research, Vol. 5, No. 2","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Engineering ethics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.11169315594006067,"score_gpt":0.37264899383426486,"score_spread":0.2609558378942042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242311466","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030596282,0.013975543,0.80834126,0.00062989496,0.10635845,0.017954089,0.0003114835,0.013557183,0.0082757985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63060784,0.0038219567,0.23488314,0.00015058744,0.07671682,0.02375855,0.00051750283,0.0056020934,0.023941487],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9906024,0.00022248288,0.0009918702,0.0011456471,0.0033827722,0.0036548683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9676148,0.0022448662,0.000031340736,0.0016475145,0.026570348,0.0018910996],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0150889065,0.0007136421,0.0009181474,0.001506556,0.000252223,0.00031214036,0.0018981849,0.0006941551,0.00031063278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.11989975,0.0007427951,0.0003000539,0.0027464323,0.00010890869,0.00033503035,0.0009374491,0.0039933943,0.0043543363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010641872,0.0002558074,0.0000045576526,0.002942228,0.00032570816,0.00004765871,0.00013411188,0.18399511,0.048538268,0.008939877,0.74997157,0.004738656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010146449,0.00033338577,0.000007768648,0.00035567099,0.000013138021,0.000002648076,0.00003142384,0.56025493,0.019475378,0.0005026108,0.4174293,0.00057907717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013350131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004651653,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6000116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015328833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002402732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242653764","doi":"10.5539/mer.v5n1p56","title":"Reviewer Acknowledgements for Mechanical Engineering Research, Vol. 5, No. 1","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Construction engineering; Manufacturing engineering","score_opus":0.11559780101988709,"score_gpt":0.37337819229075914,"score_spread":0.25778039127087204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242653764","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030415231,0.013670146,0.8109321,0.0006254694,0.104788594,0.017784534,0.00031315995,0.013414388,0.008056374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6312314,0.0037139314,0.23618522,0.00014907944,0.075161636,0.02384919,0.0005107891,0.00555177,0.023646928],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9906005,0.00022253484,0.000991543,0.0011462512,0.003383345,0.003655796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96751755,0.0022699526,0.000031338826,0.0016513327,0.026636716,0.0018930774],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01514728,0.0007138045,0.00091798656,0.0015072617,0.00025220978,0.00031165624,0.0018989404,0.00069415226,0.000314892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.12082046,0.000742969,0.00030009545,0.0027479583,0.00010890977,0.00033486608,0.00093754346,0.0039940504,0.004387765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010614009,0.00025420147,0.00000463369,0.0029042698,0.0003235856,0.00004644175,0.00013315836,0.18221316,0.049428903,0.008771808,0.75119776,0.0046159523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010134756,0.00033459062,0.000007888832,0.000360186,0.000013221386,0.000002653749,0.000031773765,0.5636085,0.019634059,0.00050163304,0.41390985,0.0005821146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013254614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004632037,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6008162,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015325694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024104171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995021},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242713349","doi":"10.1520/stp104087t","title":"Characterization of the Resistance of Protective Gloves to Pointed Blades","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"ASTM International eBooks","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Resistance (ecology); Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.009817722521125451,"score_gpt":0.21163310474524147,"score_spread":0.20181538222411602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242713349","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009784939,0.00009885035,0.00817767,0.00011835181,0.0008259401,0.001091831,0.00039864404,0.00013056796,0.9793732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7965383,0.000010897066,0.00049236114,0.000014260598,0.00023223223,0.00006595535,0.000027150423,0.000098647266,0.20252018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898595,0.0000064983064,0.00030348258,0.00013113614,0.00044041275,0.00013254986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934137,0.000040872073,0.00010975569,0.00025550637,0.00020962668,0.0000428822],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010288416,0.00017771176,0.00019727841,0.00017924648,0.000014264139,0.000009468969,0.0004025812,0.00013119914,0.00008514549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003426087,0.00015410002,0.000091621674,0.000022958622,0.000062884035,0.000030816358,0.00010819347,0.00029319632,0.000021965232],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005797456,0.0000101581845,0.000007934798,0.00031387986,0.0004042199,9.002359e-7,0.00060604466,0.0007961669,0.82236403,0.17113179,0.00016099631,0.0041458854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034207528,0.000042204247,0.0032309976,0.0020728558,0.00004955838,0.000005437522,0.000018244928,0.00072910736,0.87463427,0.0060259206,0.11230975,0.0005395929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000039113784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012332313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78675336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012006666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026520698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62840164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242750331","doi":"10.1149/ma2014-01/39/1439","title":"(Invited) Spatial ALD, Deposition of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Films at Throughputs Exceeding 3000 Wafers per Hour","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Lévis","funders":"","keywords":"Passivation; Atomic layer deposition; Wafer; Dangling bond; Dielectric; Materials science; Semiconductor; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Semiconductor device fabrication; Thin film; Engineering physics; Layer (electronics); Silicon; Physics","score_opus":0.009160542081635034,"score_gpt":0.2135814283775104,"score_spread":0.20442088629587538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242750331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900122,0.00014931639,0.0014554918,0.00020991836,0.000730962,0.0003384093,0.000019526939,0.00076207635,0.006322074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965468,0.00013922069,0.002362344,0.00010312409,0.00050029444,0.00004899463,0.00006292453,0.00023191413,0.000004396838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966125,0.000061172665,0.0007807735,0.0005721426,0.00092160807,0.0010517848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99834716,0.00048150987,0.00018781684,0.00051203277,0.00013836844,0.0003331302],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010697312,0.00052300555,0.0005171483,0.00032000864,0.00022835816,0.00010386932,0.0003709056,0.0003701983,0.000010825778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003567602,0.00058966904,0.00018378961,0.0003282059,0.000095614894,0.00023891835,0.00016629497,0.00085392303,0.00022478518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016500704,0.000026811567,0.00017346758,0.00022582068,0.0000511594,0.000012299114,0.0002509837,0.3972652,0.5980318,0.0000026375826,0.0021364945,0.0018068335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005508062,0.00006563807,0.011224592,0.00041161478,0.00003870564,0.000031056654,0.000057346,0.081588134,0.90512496,0.000023517798,0.00035550914,0.00052811677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010382579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004423891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31567705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030207515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021824279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243327647","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2017-0027","title":"INVESTIGATION OF SURFACE INTEGRITY DURING TURNING INCONEL 718","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inconel; Surface integrity; Materials science; Structural integrity; Mechanical engineering; Surface roughness; Engineering; Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.02212275512567881,"score_gpt":0.22803619386400859,"score_spread":0.2059134387383298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243327647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8744967,0.00007831166,0.123908564,0.0002454519,0.0005431985,0.00040159767,0.00011761542,0.00013987473,0.00006869933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843666,0.000017934277,0.0154490145,0.000004191241,0.000036199708,0.00002625542,0.000002444919,0.00005372037,0.000043663804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990288,0.0000055362,0.0002768,0.00014063595,0.00019229601,0.00035592722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990262,0.00008676806,0.00005436817,0.00054196257,0.00007792797,0.00021278163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003338588,0.0001595854,0.00022998966,0.000053719057,0.00036301088,0.00003596135,0.00057498366,0.00020795678,0.000011300977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000082972634,0.0001583576,0.0003763388,0.00014889198,0.00008225103,0.00014153698,0.000015646334,0.000603108,7.582239e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024879466,0.0000024500744,0.000039890645,0.0005519164,0.00014299461,1.7383185e-7,0.00025816774,0.63490355,0.3630061,0.0009073212,0.000029886218,0.0001550908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033522607,0.000012479796,0.0012261459,0.00014951488,0.000042478532,0.00000295367,0.00006165151,0.48138016,0.516367,0.00014646801,0.00010026884,0.00017560372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049272296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050230166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15352337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038297012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012951909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.744853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245994074","doi":"10.2118/2004-001","title":"Preliminary Numerical Analysis for a Naptha Co-Injection Test During SAGD","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian International Petroleum Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Test (biology); Computer science; Petroleum engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.013640764360621779,"score_gpt":0.2442732458034561,"score_spread":0.23063248144283433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4245994074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85067487,0.000059745194,0.13159487,0.0006162026,0.0004843759,0.00022253439,0.000415459,0.0003244972,0.015607455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980181,0.0000119532815,0.00089943997,0.000021769973,0.00017447084,0.00015376572,0.00013695263,0.000035725152,0.0005478511],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988927,0.0000047774174,0.00019860586,0.00024887643,0.00024168598,0.00041333676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992536,0.000077707955,0.00002130211,0.00018649768,0.00012451173,0.00033642477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008390142,0.00016334727,0.00016831583,0.0007711235,0.00009334591,0.00010685642,0.00033519312,0.000092770264,0.0002166157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000103090984,0.00019719549,0.00010831433,0.00031035655,0.000032127402,0.00011549635,0.000015364678,0.00024144171,0.00007603748],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014358177,0.000013913868,0.0049047316,0.00003220299,0.00031985162,0.000022052945,0.00008562838,0.9901747,0.002199259,0.0018919413,0.00019950837,0.0001418325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012679516,0.00016653945,0.13709524,0.00006316868,0.00010860139,0.000066168854,0.00011275939,0.8462939,0.0060479054,0.00041306755,0.0077480986,0.0006165492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061609116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012425205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1473432,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010734439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021780808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9313497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248054234","doi":"10.1515/iupac.61.0055","title":"A Proposal for the Use of a Standard Format for the Publication of Stability Constant Measurements","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Constant (computer programming); Stability (learning theory); Information retrieval; Library science; Computer science; Mathematics; Programming language","score_opus":0.07959736549794473,"score_gpt":0.3919519669006423,"score_spread":0.3123546014026976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248054234","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000047307283,0.0006266981,0.1443894,0.00049022015,0.0003102387,0.0036437847,0.85042363,0.00006509945,0.0000036284237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0018495409,0.001034534,0.004604629,0.00002191233,0.00030313586,0.0015218618,0.99050134,0.00014116796,0.000021851907],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969377,0.000043568332,0.0008383969,0.00026903368,0.001428949,0.00048233056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942456,0.0017236032,0.00025457764,0.0012763882,0.0024170557,0.00008277302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027754349,0.00035467205,0.00059983815,0.0001583366,0.00012265572,0.000074738164,0.0007292127,0.00023211532,0.00009967901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025627222,0.00018840557,0.00024069454,0.00024860486,0.00031777823,0.00014629643,0.00010936506,0.00034832038,1.01356214e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067770167,0.0000672191,0.000004704651,0.001930348,0.0005313845,1.23515e-7,0.0000380225,0.0015942974,0.00042380136,0.00015572144,0.98992276,0.004653921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013582669,0.00023143284,0.000006792659,0.00025496338,0.00020147362,0.0000013755515,0.00003935452,0.0074849483,0.0030414741,0.00010997,0.98705447,0.00021548614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032791275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033956522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14007775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005557026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010442531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7682956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248100910","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_103826","title":"SF-12v2","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University; University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.013492509331918983,"score_gpt":0.19968932806494608,"score_spread":0.1861968187330271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248100910","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000041873373,0.00031310116,0.021599634,0.000017655027,0.00027796428,0.00011820888,0.0000055496794,0.0012393171,0.9764244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0048690746,0.00020058456,0.0013411471,0.000021174315,0.00041539417,0.000012204403,0.000019913063,0.00024428303,0.99287623],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913543,0.000001147114,0.00016300564,0.00017987558,0.00025214328,0.00026840865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993866,0.000047780602,0.000009403112,0.00041985104,0.000022841064,0.00011349315],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009072384,0.00027531545,0.00025190596,0.00015923922,0.00001634245,0.0000262681,0.00022931283,0.00034389197,0.0022924053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047152425,0.00027110343,0.00008347372,0.000015099748,0.000025578813,0.000011766372,0.00004870922,0.0006136124,0.004842082],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000012484962,0.0000014402071,3.6370008e-7,0.00041543358,0.00014529857,0.000019518699,0.000014486939,0.021011224,0.00045089654,0.810504,0.14564353,0.021792507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000074658106,0.0000094395355,0.0000018091741,0.000053148782,0.000009462452,0.0000052474998,4.1868586e-7,0.010412706,0.00036463252,0.0023058534,0.9864124,0.00035023337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015796701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027483336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8407689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007656672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008831754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250474561","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-02/18/1039","title":"Advanced Surface Preparation Development on a 300 mm Single Wafer Spin-on Platform","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wafer; Development (topology); Surface (topology); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.021196617733058795,"score_gpt":0.27276583058789283,"score_spread":0.251569212854834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4250474561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79892874,0.00004699639,0.00019823793,0.000016070482,0.00030837225,0.00022213235,0.000001151608,0.00056972756,0.19970855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98824906,0.000005405853,0.011168604,0.00002124086,0.00012403299,0.000011628574,0.000014756432,0.000079786485,0.00032548752],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981759,0.00000566155,0.00041218064,0.00028235666,0.0004952674,0.0006285861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991972,0.00027080093,0.000050775943,0.00026929713,0.00004471399,0.00016725372],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008681609,0.00025262707,0.00017208111,0.00013588485,0.00011297239,0.000056598547,0.00015951692,0.00014326128,0.000013619386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015696572,0.00026425664,0.000034641977,0.00019963789,0.000015218795,0.00009912379,0.000024989344,0.00044875138,0.00046047693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045184148,0.000048041617,0.00001562462,0.00005751903,0.000015723372,0.000015834281,0.0003429721,0.77771175,0.2189836,0.000015688553,0.00022202254,0.0025260332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034305552,0.00010247129,0.005284279,0.0002451132,0.0000028467946,0.0000037125315,0.000058744983,0.007249721,0.97362703,0.000015012609,0.01274607,0.0003219585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006527178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001814195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77046204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004399643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000297302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251045543","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.12.01.006","title":"Performance Analysis of a New Waste Heat Recovery System","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Waste heat; Heat flux; Waste heat recovery unit; Heat pipe; Heat recovery ventilation; Energy recovery; Waste management; Heat energy; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Heat sink; Hybrid heat; Environmental science; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Energy (signal processing); Heat transfer; Engineering; Heat exchanger; Physics","score_opus":0.008238712606657464,"score_gpt":0.18867396948705278,"score_spread":0.18043525688039533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251045543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935139,0.00058707775,0.0051299455,0.000012605949,0.00042948552,0.000025676743,0.000010345403,0.00002297194,0.00026798475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998663,0.00016605954,0.0009404823,0.000002342932,0.00017262899,9.665528e-7,0.0000044963613,0.000018588697,0.000031397707],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916995,0.0000041287985,0.00028378383,0.000058466157,0.00036715492,0.00011652813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999717,0.000021482623,0.00003575436,0.00006878247,0.0000141237315,0.00014284204],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016097708,0.000104206454,0.0002027384,0.00034427206,0.0000061477035,0.000015713575,0.00019129404,0.0000381924,0.000012856839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000065023505,0.00009610058,0.00008794558,0.00010591589,0.000013472646,0.00016269939,0.000045864734,0.00014221478,0.0000024845203],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028728251,0.000008225631,0.0014244425,0.000025550338,0.0008792659,0.000013130589,0.0001570638,0.9354065,0.059152145,0.000008458879,0.000027796312,0.0028686954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043545285,0.00006463813,0.007979831,0.00007852355,0.00012023023,0.00007976007,0.00021195349,0.9748547,0.015742179,7.286328e-7,0.00031778097,0.00011424304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007729366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.023089e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043409966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019682055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000087758735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3918868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251392542","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.09.02.006","title":"Experimental Study on the Improvement of the Thermal Behavior of Electric Motors","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermal and Environmental Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic coil; Stator; Materials science; Electric motor; Traction motor; Thermal; Mechanical engineering; Traction (geology); Air cooling; Mechanics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.011248912182354649,"score_gpt":0.22122511687325533,"score_spread":0.20997620469090067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251392542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989449,0.00029242973,0.000060230614,0.000023192826,0.00038867496,0.00016254545,0.000005570445,0.0000080506225,0.00011445588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998154,0.000012800935,0.00003312447,0.0000055035866,0.00008663446,0.000012962398,3.7565374e-7,0.000021715532,0.000011457006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998977,0.000009348171,0.00028565404,0.00005852036,0.00055473595,0.00011473417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997063,0.00004048867,0.00007460284,0.00011075472,0.000014124944,0.000053697448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022243198,0.000117489566,0.00012592423,0.00008476881,0.0000136965455,0.000010856913,0.00038057312,0.000026945383,0.000018111361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000110856945,0.00007162174,0.00007261193,0.00005002306,0.000031514093,0.0000610855,0.00009300615,0.00022576965,9.525308e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027339245,0.0002148253,0.0025351448,0.0000039070715,0.00013632006,0.000005845405,0.0005197249,0.1925202,0.8026422,0.000022260469,0.00000776196,0.0013644316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007773201,0.0005544227,0.06486836,0.000037581176,0.000025867046,0.000026778098,0.00095190614,0.014452737,0.91813767,0.000002046567,0.00005722716,0.0001080817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055841488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.1066075e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17806746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001277489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000071292843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.292065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254558486","doi":"10.18280/rces.020108","title":"EFFECTIVE KIDNEY MPI SEGMENTATION METHOD BASED ON LEVEL SET WITH PRIOR SHAPE","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Computer Engineering Studies","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Segmentation; Set (abstract data type); Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition (psychology)","score_opus":0.05065654731156582,"score_gpt":0.3457468913492793,"score_spread":0.29509034403771345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254558486","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002032292,0.028054506,0.9674122,0.00015817209,0.00043251415,0.0011828264,0.000028310515,0.0005130609,0.00018615108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.096432045,0.010621765,0.8906334,0.00051676953,0.0005172792,0.00091336237,0.00006293107,0.00027543283,0.000026999525],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864393,0.000049412527,0.0003128393,0.00024041363,0.00046299503,0.00029043222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989527,0.00032243002,0.000044251567,0.00031566838,0.00020112561,0.00016384384],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007248457,0.00032688762,0.00062348426,0.00019018236,0.00002296722,0.000013863606,0.00018551436,0.000045741686,0.000003232074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015116997,0.00026566308,0.00007927286,0.00042051254,0.000023256289,0.000055783064,0.000058978752,0.0002401425,0.000011702391],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000089894,0.000017489334,0.000024855031,0.017032294,0.00034138185,0.000006576314,0.00017844533,0.9560374,0.00015424761,0.00005678609,0.005302291,0.020839268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008716992,0.00035075136,0.0005826287,0.013897623,0.00009050329,0.000009870702,0.000015018565,0.9741454,0.0038048292,0.0000034573416,0.0058386046,0.00038960937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011077044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.3795756e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09439975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019265217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037993716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255155522","doi":"10.5539/mer.v8n2p56","title":"Reviewer Acknowledgements for Mechanical Engineering Research, Vol. 8, No. 2","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Engineering ethics; Materials science","score_opus":0.07087210625204494,"score_gpt":0.36611217239267824,"score_spread":0.2952400661406333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255155522","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036077566,0.005953746,0.82342255,0.00044038356,0.0991434,0.015038562,0.00027497837,0.011568139,0.008080648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70526636,0.0027973854,0.15678805,0.00012909973,0.10144616,0.0135633405,0.00024131914,0.0038263332,0.015941938],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909062,0.00018905311,0.0009886211,0.0012487636,0.0027575823,0.0039098277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9662755,0.002479215,0.000032284795,0.0018026483,0.028221076,0.0011892528],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.011292739,0.00071822456,0.0008638479,0.0015597956,0.00047172926,0.00030910544,0.0019814055,0.0007058743,0.0010609464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08496949,0.0007478495,0.00031553517,0.0029584917,0.00021356196,0.00029865906,0.00094156305,0.0036205899,0.006820766],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013001822,0.00028992858,0.000004759282,0.0040377425,0.0004715373,0.00003411013,0.00014333356,0.02701344,0.21698691,0.012838259,0.7283629,0.009687061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006775514,0.00045900646,0.000017254855,0.0004373867,0.0000130103435,0.0000020578898,0.000014596715,0.5203317,0.059126936,0.0003617778,0.41798636,0.0005723612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001036014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007462643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6691888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010444171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014404207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283730916","doi":"10.1115/jrc2022-78005","title":"Advanced Modelling and Performance Evaluation of Hydrogen-Powered Heavy Haul Locomotive","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive engineering; Traction (geology); MATLAB; Engineering; Powertrain; Electric locomotive; Software; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Torque","score_opus":0.024216264628578607,"score_gpt":0.25293400151487255,"score_spread":0.22871773688629393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283730916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9793532,0.0006698697,0.014867246,0.000008760811,0.000054318305,0.00027057296,0.000004543609,0.00012413165,0.004647342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974096,0.000083056126,0.0022993234,0.0000024218568,0.000008616471,0.00010967732,0.0000061381147,0.000025054855,0.000056103887],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991043,0.000020449039,0.0001349201,0.00011716886,0.00045724303,0.00016589396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997239,0.00002836422,0.000012385917,0.00014391777,0.000052548217,0.000038883554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054263615,0.000082016,0.00010452487,0.00009866098,0.00006138219,0.0000050409867,0.000085623935,0.000019359004,0.0001523312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058827823,0.00009040254,0.00001656293,0.00018844842,0.000015496453,0.00006688896,0.000059948587,0.00018076219,0.0000034148193],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000105384825,0.000010179353,0.00004065199,0.00004043922,0.00001662174,2.523275e-7,0.00018766559,0.984398,0.0057495963,0.000088152,0.000013156751,0.009444732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034658986,0.000053839547,0.0001048912,0.0000065437075,0.0000075044013,0.000002896802,0.00011668257,0.94716597,0.05189389,0.000069326874,0.00014381477,0.00008807214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049344867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.952408e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046144295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011389603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018484332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36865082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285163682","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.005","title":"Effective Thermal Conductivity Model for Tetragonal Pin Array Stack","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca","keywords":"Stack (abstract data type); Thermal conductivity; Tetragonal crystal system; Materials science; Conductivity; Composite material; Computer science; Physics; Crystallography; Chemistry; Crystal structure; Operating system","score_opus":0.013815238451167845,"score_gpt":0.23017381253955954,"score_spread":0.2163585740883917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285163682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5398956,0.000590786,0.4587039,0.000089686284,0.00024145139,0.0002440223,0.00006130511,0.000028848011,0.00014439023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963478,0.00007430324,0.0032128275,0.000019437328,0.00017491625,0.00007520574,0.0000030109009,0.000046471723,0.00004605863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990213,0.00003487924,0.00023168563,0.00011151909,0.0003131181,0.0002875054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995777,0.0001430893,0.0000050448793,0.00008637216,0.000057698133,0.00013008717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005231313,0.00015400925,0.00027442627,0.00014100381,0.000115080635,0.00002453565,0.00012607675,0.000054061977,0.00004889785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000881337,0.00013927267,0.00013566823,0.0000986272,0.000031954816,0.00013549773,0.000008282208,0.0005925832,5.64453e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010766295,0.000025895746,0.000023927996,0.00008130629,0.00007880437,0.0000055309392,0.00030263994,0.51464236,0.48343343,0.000060061808,0.00022639486,0.0010119663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017125135,0.0003559394,0.00031231306,0.00001636591,0.00003893626,0.000057589194,0.000071294606,0.9063797,0.089331135,0.00022426179,0.0012950116,0.00020491444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000010261281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.3643914e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45645216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011569609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000440759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5679375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285233621","doi":"10.2316/j.2022.203-0385","title":"STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF 420 kV POLYMER-HOUSED SURGE ARRESTER","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Power and Energy Systems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Surge arrester; Lightning arrester; Surge; Forensic engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006682767177338922,"score_gpt":0.22325599771047877,"score_spread":0.21657323053313984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285233621","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99002993,0.0026839294,0.0029112676,0.000050259434,0.0030717968,0.000016062468,0.000053783282,0.000027335913,0.0011556081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995426,0.000040983585,0.000017481505,0.0000093321305,0.00012710226,0.0000034968327,0.000007237061,0.000018482313,0.00023327327],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987347,0.00003546501,0.0004072704,0.00006942592,0.000631631,0.000121496356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955046,0.0000720541,0.00010508271,0.000087164786,0.00011568576,0.000069547496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023762355,0.000089304616,0.00025585643,0.00070818025,0.00002526524,0.000037201164,0.00027746457,0.0000270618,0.00011823202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007667548,0.00008113315,0.00012962284,0.00025973533,0.000018436207,0.00007532212,0.000057576766,0.000163477,3.00769e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040398896,0.000012715797,0.004518619,0.000014542365,0.0029616035,0.00006741885,0.0004244619,0.98081446,0.008194211,0.002005979,0.00045295435,0.00049263897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00235127,0.00029544087,0.041383144,0.00011930899,0.0005637824,0.00097023667,0.0015795997,0.887187,0.008651601,0.000059980764,0.05607851,0.00076009997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017634155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008628058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09362742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008944292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018397946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33085138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287660465","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.6273230","title":"STATE OBSERVER DESIGNS FOR QUARTER-CAR PASSIVE SUSPENSION","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Suspension (topology); Observer (physics); State (computer science); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Algorithm; Geography","score_opus":0.0529000056623038,"score_gpt":0.23064087482738677,"score_spread":0.17774086916508297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4287660465","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18255174,0.00034673218,0.74911326,0.004125163,0.0005211123,0.0041673104,0.001264244,0.01273054,0.04517991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948654,0.00007168678,0.0016769773,0.00009571498,0.00019979897,3.300108e-7,0.0007700011,0.0021583643,0.00016170429],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850863,0.000084301,0.00023164513,0.00034464136,0.0003228744,0.0005078898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989793,0.000050620853,0.000030360654,0.00030800878,0.00031804043,0.0003136886],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028490738,0.00018042402,0.0001737626,0.00012186612,0.0006476834,0.00039879332,0.0006822429,0.00006709915,0.0017482559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030263184,0.00019871593,0.000063926054,0.0004550463,0.000058796184,0.00017731526,0.0003308488,0.0003292094,0.0038062383],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014409906,0.000065800894,0.0000019770405,0.0006123787,0.00015534119,0.000038681348,0.003184857,0.058446147,0.21921372,0.0021225123,0.6580979,0.057916556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00083681167,0.00034806444,0.00017275481,0.000028808929,0.000013543081,0.000017416269,0.00026145994,0.08003677,0.01639805,0.00013777326,0.9014126,0.00033595486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022851796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.3894167e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8123137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013790453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002940135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295860286","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4208217","title":"Design and Development of Outstanding Strain Properties in NBT-Based Lead-Free Piezoelectric Multilayer Actuators by Grain-Orientation Engineering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Materials science; Actuator; Orientation (vector space); Strain engineering; Strain (injury); Lead (geology); Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Geology; Geometry","score_opus":0.013907054486681692,"score_gpt":0.21408717804093466,"score_spread":0.20018012355425296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4295860286","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39932233,0.0018748979,0.5983728,0.000022907901,0.00007154029,0.00024585467,0.0000031627314,0.000076052325,0.000010424702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927236,0.00020666592,0.0068709375,0.0000030078388,0.000017516493,0.00008462329,0.00000535403,0.00006432325,0.00002400322],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975863,0.000056305013,0.00037919258,0.00016778983,0.00044457047,0.0013658325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999659,0.00007451224,0.000050201106,0.00012298528,0.000026235362,0.00006708365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001860694,0.00019836157,0.00020633113,0.00043804778,0.00013978187,0.000028569018,0.0002551937,0.000048680657,0.000007745478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000597075,0.00020608121,0.000029973855,0.00044484274,0.000017065611,0.00011562201,0.000045046978,0.0016640542,6.754105e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005725528,0.000050556067,0.00017119864,0.00008856852,0.00010276329,0.000003998829,0.001511994,0.81459475,0.14805402,0.0005606291,0.000023424778,0.034780815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003119745,0.00036182342,0.00019883571,0.00006986068,0.000018319575,0.000085650776,0.0031912052,0.92826843,0.063035995,0.00069603184,0.0003342149,0.00061988423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005711279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001380026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59340125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002106974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006778448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84037477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297150501","doi":"10.23977/jemm.2022.070303","title":"Overview of Spindle-Coupled Road Simulation Test Method for Vehicle Structure Durability","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Mechanics and Machinery","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; Durability; Automotive engineering; Test (biology); Engineering; Process (computing); Quality (philosophy); Pace; Test method; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.0185340751482286,"score_gpt":0.2872241849567701,"score_spread":0.2686901098085415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297150501","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31047806,0.0022143559,0.686408,0.000034780915,0.00048520506,0.00023424832,0.000082605824,0.000058080353,0.000004684239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9698374,0.000093115996,0.029880626,0.0000070270667,0.00010665355,0.000011208151,0.0000051029806,0.000053757092,0.0000050791355],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886817,0.000018455103,0.00047340657,0.00011626848,0.00030961385,0.0002140736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991358,0.00040114214,0.00011010357,0.0001657196,0.000090897,0.00009631737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00091602054,0.00016744403,0.0003656029,0.00022598407,0.0000543338,0.000017145827,0.00018060468,0.0000630887,0.000028662897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002724185,0.00016313713,0.000120509576,0.00023841696,0.0000033111478,0.00008218803,0.00007230616,0.0005041019,7.7720735e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014420058,0.000019707617,0.00001834135,0.0004638985,0.000055471934,0.0000023573757,0.000050226037,0.8193522,0.17666927,0.0008169689,0.00001601968,0.00252109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005641288,0.00016779618,0.00047342223,0.00003454387,0.000037245853,0.000035657067,0.000017413242,0.9938997,0.0032242609,0.0007370399,0.00066122436,0.00014757656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005422449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.045155e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6593594,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010335391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002304631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66525394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297904709","doi":"","title":"Separation Analysis for Weakest Precondition-based Verification ⋆","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Prevention of Organ Failure","funders":"","keywords":"Precondition; Computer science; Programming language","score_opus":0.028756419029784246,"score_gpt":0.29699970547518956,"score_spread":0.2682432864454053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297904709","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023725998,0.00008218113,0.9648613,0.000051125477,0.00023514319,0.00080095907,0.00016930982,0.0009669302,0.009107107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97608113,0.00008832424,0.018012926,0.000008401107,0.00015738957,0.0014089923,0.0036013476,0.00006508572,0.0005763811],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989456,0.000011335198,0.00028256388,0.00032275153,0.00020735999,0.00023038464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912274,0.00012402509,0.000036771118,0.0005346103,0.000108293076,0.00007354631],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014681312,0.0002228163,0.0002841537,0.00053247967,0.000053993957,0.000060396167,0.0002018413,0.00030400505,0.00010480789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024630679,0.00025128943,0.00023062043,0.00036632433,0.000019533734,0.000038562615,0.000022218577,0.0003307013,0.00005361905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038854355,0.000014353716,0.00009238995,0.00026614915,0.0003913991,3.1968904e-7,0.000028246563,0.9938143,0.0010708118,0.00017455716,0.003810161,0.00033345987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014044768,0.000008653766,0.0029612735,0.000012627678,0.00015291995,2.4331968e-7,0.0000039037855,0.98266894,0.011264149,0.00008517964,0.0024422,0.00025943763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015233447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024553749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95235515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020714257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000063168154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999939},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303188296","doi":"10.55785/jcar.1.3.14","title":"Miniature-Scale Radio-Controlled Excavator Robot: Expedient to Automated3D and 2D Poses Labeling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Construction Automation and Robotics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Digitization; Excavator; Automation; Robot; Scale (ratio); Computer science; Relative standard deviation; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Mathematics; Geography; Mechanical engineering; Cartography; Statistics","score_opus":0.00556334420076178,"score_gpt":0.2193850514825997,"score_spread":0.2138217072818379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303188296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87799495,0.0019436406,0.11519516,0.0011658604,0.002437789,0.00046733595,0.000010049975,0.00042905856,0.00035617652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8986767,0.0002203574,0.10077527,0.00004480116,0.00017394887,0.000014148225,0.0000025067018,0.000032170876,0.00006010144],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988452,0.00004503969,0.00047649065,0.00009718983,0.00036010926,0.00017593715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994363,0.00007826856,0.00012171605,0.00008600527,0.000101166384,0.00017651646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003950131,0.0001319474,0.00030761192,0.00039857606,0.00018073128,0.00007272964,0.0000819448,0.000057667738,0.00004144221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051612806,0.00012445693,0.000049975733,0.00024764825,0.00003494206,0.00012153966,0.000047558595,0.00034444142,0.0000017515533],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045774188,0.000016337612,0.00018587471,0.0000559655,0.000073943644,0.000007891376,0.0006251336,0.97879934,0.013457761,0.0004786368,0.0007988665,0.0054544546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003594122,0.00019513904,0.003190449,0.00005792228,0.00007954136,0.0016677507,0.0015142201,0.9854618,0.0010842578,0.00012504132,0.0027523898,0.00027742123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.1670535e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.4059026e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020681765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012064635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003634101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5075207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311246810","doi":"10.1520/stp163420200112","title":"Failure Mode and Effect Analysis and Why It Should Be Considered When Establishing a Condition Monitoring Program and Writing ASTM Test Methods","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Power Generation","funders":"","keywords":"Failure mode and effects analysis; Test (biology); Mode (computer interface); Forensic engineering; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Geology; Operating system","score_opus":0.036411432567888126,"score_gpt":0.34534744922808686,"score_spread":0.3089360166601987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311246810","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07056627,0.036170248,0.3188678,0.004527089,0.00145311,0.017908746,0.0023964515,0.01776881,0.53034145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35028476,0.0020441532,0.6332161,0.00011256659,0.00070874277,0.0013958502,0.00075305474,0.00096848514,0.01051633],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978418,0.000065376924,0.0004386481,0.0006843438,0.0004730467,0.000496789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99688274,0.002363556,0.00007114763,0.0003544308,0.00006362629,0.00026450984],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010851776,0.0005980467,0.00088165974,0.0008853584,0.00022756266,0.0006497161,0.00014670847,0.0004301102,0.00021608816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018920633,0.00063260767,0.00011397722,0.00019453475,0.00011672946,0.00031665608,0.00032742892,0.0015566414,6.79808e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013389795,0.000156434,0.020661183,0.023911675,0.026562242,0.0010613014,0.008631581,0.14074871,0.06579738,0.030459022,0.012752596,0.669124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033984696,0.0010328151,0.0013036432,0.0017080931,0.007352836,0.00042711635,0.002026686,0.8732435,0.007895171,0.004186794,0.09177853,0.0056463243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014705365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092151575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73249483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014497453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017571705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317933560","doi":"","title":"Ray tracing calculation of radiation transport in HID lamps","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Ray tracing (physics); Radiation; Tracing; Computer science; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01147004118526867,"score_gpt":0.23220117683344102,"score_spread":0.22073113564817234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317933560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49756342,0.0010467205,0.47939923,0.00021637422,0.00019553312,0.0004312051,0.000024547635,0.00030773785,0.020815225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98194647,0.000538717,0.016527824,0.0000037164568,0.000021598898,0.000047656566,0.00040410346,0.00007004838,0.00043984156],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976154,0.0005604443,0.0006547885,0.00037922233,0.00044440737,0.00034573843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977338,0.0006198024,0.0001408074,0.0009816232,0.0004160369,0.000107951615],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047512273,0.00025904985,0.00035657565,0.00053475273,0.000049549115,0.000046192272,0.0005217986,0.00037844502,0.00003763947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025979255,0.000319945,0.00012875929,0.00052892434,0.00007219453,0.00008998211,0.00011986977,0.00088838884,0.00000895584],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016779897,0.0002783702,0.006984464,0.0017389867,0.000104056846,0.000012069588,0.017669491,0.82933396,0.024564225,0.008322262,0.00015197464,0.11082335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008708543,3.123389e-7,0.06913003,0.0024887118,0.000033684457,0.0000035443386,0.00008613568,0.6208698,0.30374712,0.0005340165,0.0015855742,0.00065020064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053780637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007688207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48438305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025808168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000944242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320026570","doi":"10.1109/tocs56154.2022.10015916","title":"Big Data Analysis and Calculation on Occupant Protection Based on Intelligent Sled Test System in Passenger Car","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2022 IEEE Conference on Telecommunications, Optics and Computer Science (TOCS)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"123 Certification (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Head (geology); Automotive engineering; Test (biology); Computer science; Test data; Engineering; Simulation","score_opus":0.06951324864645239,"score_gpt":0.2805068463188374,"score_spread":0.21099359767238499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320026570","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4612696,0.0001112514,0.53478867,0.0006360928,0.00050189934,0.0014689306,0.000116149924,0.00033120293,0.00077624345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948235,0.00012244687,0.004676577,0.000033329467,0.000028857534,0.00024076994,0.000050612292,0.000015887517,0.000008006496],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829584,0.000104641134,0.00030088014,0.0004982262,0.00052038353,0.00028001578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979285,0.00025258376,0.000057405636,0.0015795178,0.00007475743,0.000107249594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012339869,0.00017725334,0.00022058489,0.0009717365,0.00045688546,0.0002320251,0.0010373847,0.00004404608,0.000005480963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041010644,0.00018080823,0.000025478761,0.0018868905,0.00011235215,0.0000958888,0.00040275764,0.0006237318,0.0000043469395],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011737732,0.00014389349,0.00079766015,0.00005196551,0.000031976808,0.0000031791365,0.00018467153,0.9587832,0.0025462285,0.0028477078,0.000026497883,0.034571294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016524176,0.00018990439,0.0070997337,0.00004373202,0.000018744064,0.0000025371473,0.000098486336,0.9911457,0.00092583685,0.000014427681,0.000107599684,0.00018808382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006329057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049012076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5335539,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030931438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009920012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7373146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322761928","doi":"10.18280/mmep.100131","title":"PDE-Based Mathematical Models to Diagnose the Temperature Changes Phenomena on the Single Rectangular Plate-Fin","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fin; Materials science; Mechanics; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.05249047994618812,"score_gpt":0.2189619905305023,"score_spread":0.1664715105843142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322761928","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25450614,0.00046524117,0.73461914,0.004205525,0.00019236059,0.0016094694,0.000028857174,0.0027854154,0.0015878463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910554,0.00009584933,0.007241884,0.00010433596,0.00018982064,0.0008761069,0.000009596915,0.00021706798,0.00020993686],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797255,0.000026627305,0.00033712218,0.00035540675,0.0005108042,0.0007974844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978187,0.0012809149,0.000018462651,0.00061147794,0.000035695954,0.000234727],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009204406,0.00042346396,0.0003677871,0.00022431607,0.00018170621,0.00022647825,0.0004107005,0.00017683528,0.000028673925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010574724,0.00026269373,0.000076283446,0.0007354831,0.000052556326,0.000051530296,0.00009103361,0.00072113605,0.00018515388],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000044014164,0.000035733607,9.8506284e-8,0.0007344978,0.000035801208,0.0000068342433,0.0013869532,0.9672335,0.0052201306,0.024584144,0.00047572533,0.00028217537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014013816,0.00006703864,5.253757e-7,0.0005651164,0.000017367527,0.0000060251296,0.0000787789,0.98070186,0.0033029113,0.014047492,0.0007382611,0.000334497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000020907833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.7754125e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73654926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007686229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009467755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327511418","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-95025-5","title":"Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering XXVI","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lecture notes in computational science and engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Domain decomposition methods; Decomposition; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Chemistry; Mathematics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.009729502747124008,"score_gpt":0.30104285622955046,"score_spread":0.29131335348242643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327511418","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035253286,0.0037660366,0.9541238,0.00021113937,0.00088822265,0.00084442267,0.000024388244,0.0005795708,0.004309154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48390558,0.0002045028,0.51508,0.00007438122,0.00025076987,0.00018216461,0.00004042434,0.00018543896,0.00007675598],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.996882,0.000015348047,0.00039538468,0.0006884392,0.0012404078,0.0007784209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985587,0.0008526216,0.000033031956,0.00021366174,0.00012554461,0.00021641408],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002893645,0.00040962992,0.000392476,0.0023850538,0.0001910689,0.00023131995,0.00051523536,0.00017030415,0.000018013528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039479233,0.00047519113,0.00002985107,0.0022914961,0.00033313874,0.00034449657,0.000346396,0.0013108152,0.0000017453181],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000021375126,0.0000054702873,0.00001855597,0.00022937005,0.000007006297,0.000021005337,0.00033207933,0.97131324,0.018330898,0.002715147,0.000015802094,0.0070093162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024663436,0.000027972896,0.0021278716,0.00021064779,0.0000050071335,0.000073045114,0.000006323976,0.98851573,0.00071666174,0.0036026724,0.0039229197,0.00054452464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011252072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006140951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4486523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002033825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049828953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327791349","doi":"10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2326898","title":"Analysis on the Stock Market Prospect of New Energy Vehicle Industry --Taking NIO, XPEV and LI as Examples","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Capital asset pricing model; CVAR; Stock (firearms); Financial economics; Business; Economics; Expected shortfall; Econometrics; Finance; Engineering; Risk management","score_opus":0.030120917529668424,"score_gpt":0.26167259261981013,"score_spread":0.2315516750901417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327791349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9586285,0.0001365953,0.0012892969,0.0002103685,0.000037996666,0.00011394937,0.0000044478343,0.00046650623,0.03911239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99279445,0.00006634248,0.00013716263,0.000017087772,0.00005924929,0.00002352138,0.0000030581743,0.000034361692,0.006864737],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991284,0.000017682407,0.00015007438,0.00016821775,0.00026518025,0.0002704267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927825,0.0002821558,0.000020999436,0.00031406793,0.000015913023,0.00008860966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027026422,0.00012642753,0.00017747795,0.00028706604,0.00004370252,0.000038212685,0.0001734598,0.0001260922,0.0006589244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007147208,0.0000938267,0.000052069758,0.001387452,0.000027257778,0.000031516258,0.0000740587,0.00032017607,0.00001577162],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036140293,0.00003824016,0.029390397,0.00021670657,0.0021003492,0.000029285467,0.0007643774,0.8245732,0.028052857,0.021267612,0.050644536,0.042886306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032462622,0.00007218611,0.16415179,0.000051828967,0.000105033076,0.0000026147247,0.0003995447,0.78639996,0.041702814,0.00048249136,0.0059600826,0.00034705218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004023734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073831645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1347614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003201522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017340431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.721476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360904649","doi":"10.1299/jsmedmc.2022.430","title":"A Study of Monitoring Technique for Reciprocating Compressors Using an Elastic Mechanism Motion Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Proceedings of the Dynamics & Design Conference","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cybernet Systems Corporation (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Reciprocating compressor; Reciprocating motion; Crosshead; Vibration; Acceleration; Computer science; Piston (optics); Gas compressor; Reliability (semiconductor); Condition monitoring; Fault Simulator; Predictive maintenance; Rotation (mathematics); Simulation; Control engineering; Engineering; Reliability engineering; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Fault detection and isolation; Actuator","score_opus":0.06223061570093821,"score_gpt":0.2842917457231745,"score_spread":0.2220611300222363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4360904649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52313244,0.0000062271674,0.47577402,0.0000050786857,0.000049091395,0.00094256253,0.000009696366,0.000060384657,0.000020492986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838101,0.0000023482264,0.015537593,4.7944144e-7,0.000017933717,0.0005753254,0.0000013648611,0.000043731376,0.000011113308],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873555,0.000034643814,0.0003416644,0.00020817501,0.00042685255,0.0002531301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990684,0.00020079053,0.00017586566,0.00024645275,0.00027419569,0.000034332745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013198492,0.00016614013,0.00028774585,0.00024857768,0.00028955415,0.0000393118,0.0010116256,0.000043854077,0.0000025740637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008735138,0.00013365212,0.00007876641,0.001036438,0.000041247065,0.00009197953,0.0002655769,0.000386143,5.1464816e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017076485,0.00006768959,0.000249563,0.000085669526,0.00016676061,7.3495784e-8,0.0015902731,0.6261776,0.3691616,0.0023342667,4.4707076e-7,0.00014898556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012360558,0.00015782437,0.00022147117,0.000040292714,0.00028763185,0.0000031675536,0.0043616486,0.89385337,0.09905606,0.00177866,8.2705775e-8,0.00011620106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048017893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030759352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46067765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020261545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024229224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54501754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361814457","doi":"10.2172/1963894","title":"Development of a Gibbs Energy Minimiser for the MOOSE-based Corrosion Modelling App Yellowjacket and Validation of MSTDB","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Gibbs free energy; Corrosion; Computer science; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.05522382089585338,"score_gpt":0.26888051249482486,"score_spread":0.2136566915989715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361814457","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006153378,0.0011829422,0.9867601,0.0000072275643,0.00032696844,0.000532114,0.000057760302,0.00012851786,0.004851029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79223025,0.0030528493,0.19431329,0.000009170302,0.00019839109,0.0017651451,0.0010772051,0.00043810272,0.0069156312],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982284,0.00001134792,0.0005583621,0.0002266197,0.0007440963,0.00023121864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989929,0.00035281692,0.00010738427,0.00031563162,0.00018126571,0.00004998422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078731467,0.00023454551,0.00037512404,0.00022822958,0.00006877493,0.000013677424,0.00021645607,0.00016973351,0.00009483556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002717513,0.00019096221,0.000090383845,0.00018123069,0.000032594482,0.000021298709,0.00008143566,0.00022244437,3.6284928e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001853054,0.000019546393,0.000003664538,0.0016454661,0.00006864475,4.2419003e-7,0.00013709924,0.9808743,0.009862088,0.000073428215,0.0020730193,0.0052237916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000228725,0.000018814644,0.000002722407,0.000099863195,0.000042985303,0.0000011548703,0.00006919094,0.7422258,0.17731349,0.000015559637,0.0797933,0.00018834873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054126907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010936713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7924468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018918708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003962283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7787213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366146799","doi":"10.11159/icnnfc23.149","title":"A Study on the Direct Conversion and Hydrogen Production of Low Concentration Carbon Dioxide Emissions Using DARM","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Recent Advances in Nanotechnology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Production (economics); Hydrogen production; Hydrogen; Chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.014473420012293034,"score_gpt":0.26571955052692026,"score_spread":0.25124613051462724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366146799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968312,0.00049057533,5.430361e-7,0.0006460836,0.00047932775,0.00081079436,0.0000018061636,0.00019530207,0.00054439885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980734,0.0017208721,0.000021589307,0.0000037819716,0.000017862647,0.000065794375,3.6046978e-7,0.00002396238,0.00007239787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897647,0.000012873339,0.0002586209,0.000243344,0.0002678421,0.00024087547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949414,0.000121424455,0.00010664135,0.00018186701,0.0000746405,0.000021317112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034757645,0.0001485711,0.00022635348,0.00032620496,0.0000635461,0.0000062958943,0.00031375975,0.000075767326,0.00000158463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030772603,0.000102406244,0.000023840512,0.001462202,0.0001876241,0.00007024659,0.00012668985,0.00037650252,5.238349e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014380227,0.00015691502,0.019790184,0.00041235416,0.00006730183,0.0000025641568,0.00050836476,0.119057685,0.8515478,0.0016810058,0.00007661846,0.006555441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031201824,0.000074466065,0.00039877123,0.0004686151,0.00001167679,0.0000015855572,0.0005856654,0.018589143,0.9783477,0.0002246482,0.0008779496,0.00010773693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024564972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008573779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12679996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000107740794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010408877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41760054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367171754","doi":"10.18280/mmep.100218","title":"Design and Analytical Study to Improve the Ingredients of the 2012 Honda Accord's Double Wishbone Suspension System","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Suspension (topology); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.037979945502307245,"score_gpt":0.24025209509375653,"score_spread":0.2022721495914493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367171754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58499247,0.00012397754,0.41327748,0.00004527392,0.00016545442,0.000965488,0.0000015080658,0.00036694715,0.000061442464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953527,0.000021875629,0.0042924937,0.0000017545806,0.00004368273,0.00013041281,5.615983e-7,0.000069229274,0.00008733385],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985382,0.000022498223,0.0003629666,0.00022004927,0.0003691034,0.0004871885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990789,0.00030992983,0.00002164743,0.00038590716,0.000037408532,0.00016617769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011545254,0.00023056932,0.00031775064,0.00014173982,0.0000944727,0.00007080435,0.00022951172,0.000072206574,0.0000013516079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035857276,0.00014447792,0.000039414383,0.00057204854,0.000038165515,0.00007666979,0.00022054225,0.00034990942,0.000015616051],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000749427,0.000030848732,0.000022345848,0.0008867809,0.000054631488,0.0000013031046,0.0015914907,0.99329144,0.0020777094,0.0018596294,0.000065615204,0.00011074081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029111552,0.000057267425,0.00006729609,0.00029434287,0.000036449135,0.000008225399,0.0002970192,0.99751955,0.0010843945,0.00015970544,0.000022854269,0.00016176439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008928571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7899372e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41036022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043399312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000068492013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58916384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375933549","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4440848","title":"Error Correction for Temperature Measurement in Insulating Material: Application to the Aluminum Electrolysis Cell","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Electrolysis; Materials science; Cell voltage; Nuclear engineering; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Engineering; Electrode; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.01524570786012736,"score_gpt":0.24999741718080926,"score_spread":0.2347517093206819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375933549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5261086,0.0034105433,0.45301348,0.002171784,0.007355085,0.0062194145,0.00007289028,0.0013631603,0.00028501602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958603,0.0008459297,0.00029835827,0.000014386727,0.0010461931,0.0013446256,0.00006613375,0.00020491157,0.00031918564],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959249,0.000071838615,0.000529219,0.00039622167,0.00062127254,0.0024565482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991355,0.00006709895,0.00010267414,0.0004264422,0.00017180722,0.00009647893],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00478893,0.00036534847,0.00035066804,0.0004535159,0.00017078039,0.0001919362,0.0006041059,0.00037284064,0.0000030023803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011233761,0.00031968,0.00014009383,0.0005137077,0.000009614905,0.00004724656,0.00012451473,0.00526452,0.000030353674],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044007895,0.000021016476,0.00002548,0.0001586953,0.00014604001,7.180217e-7,0.00022426815,0.88089377,0.1122376,0.00021523319,0.0010500911,0.0049830675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018058184,0.0005215271,0.0015629876,0.00062884693,0.0002791159,0.00013190067,0.0023786896,0.8599486,0.09857873,0.023857323,0.008176034,0.0021304644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000119307115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002420597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46975166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005120467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008604794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376056623","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4442547","title":"Transient Thermal Analysis on Pre-Cooling Process of Lng Cryogenic Corrugated Hose","year":2023,"lang":"zh","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Process (computing); Thermal; Transient analysis; Nuclear engineering; Cryogenic temperature; Materials science; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Transient response; Thermodynamics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.011543775952033073,"score_gpt":0.2712760057541176,"score_spread":0.2597322298020845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376056623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9019323,0.004615842,0.090575956,0.00013364763,0.00054947444,0.000742697,0.000054219145,0.0004057495,0.0009901102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98628634,0.011690656,0.00017534105,0.00000616424,0.0005266308,0.00008960297,0.00005940089,0.00035748724,0.0008083941],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99005127,0.0002336945,0.0014197719,0.00082593353,0.0014898749,0.005979482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976584,0.00028673265,0.00043384396,0.00088066247,0.00034553604,0.00039484346],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053483667,0.0009003769,0.0013963238,0.0019719228,0.00022547516,0.00015594062,0.0015030977,0.0007676681,0.0000868283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000160306,0.00092899345,0.0011586086,0.002512699,0.00009933009,0.00010297974,0.00015888599,0.014346843,0.000066822715],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003694122,0.00016364836,0.00037789094,0.0006985013,0.011239445,0.000036476413,0.0020599603,0.9654411,0.010327761,0.0057355524,0.000008042293,0.003542222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026786656,0.001173295,0.01845071,0.0015628899,0.0057869367,0.00025346494,0.0027250831,0.9364288,0.0096134525,0.01897654,0.000058267153,0.0022919164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031423866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047285343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090400614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0038750274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0040499712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377031274","doi":"10.18280/acsm.470206","title":"Effect of Tempering Temperature on Hydrogen Desorption of AISI4140: Neural Networks Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tempering; Desorption; Hydrogen; Artificial neural network; Materials science; Chemistry; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Adsorption; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.017179843936292558,"score_gpt":0.28807618742108554,"score_spread":0.27089634348479297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377031274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99500567,0.0018750391,0.0016753611,0.00010512454,0.00037818658,0.00029296364,0.000035280234,0.00022569513,0.000406653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978481,0.0008668089,0.0008222582,0.00000788523,0.0001700572,0.000031178974,0.000022091142,0.00006067389,0.00017093723],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968802,0.00015151233,0.0004888647,0.00050420803,0.00082156685,0.001153677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982377,0.0005588807,0.00010619016,0.00064019405,0.00015351373,0.00030352137],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030713864,0.00037040794,0.0006335373,0.001537661,0.00020883488,0.00010280564,0.0008010715,0.00024220264,0.00005020376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038117156,0.00035798238,0.0003539278,0.00826633,0.0010315697,0.00029211448,0.00019173171,0.0006173202,0.000051209827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038527272,0.000022631133,0.0028720472,0.00087151316,0.00021539208,0.000022103686,0.00039955447,0.8046633,0.18456781,0.00039008248,0.0000837033,0.005853322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020485463,0.00032731544,0.016868612,0.0002721142,0.00018711337,0.000012713203,0.00006193683,0.7974688,0.1842701,0.00006618872,0.000026904665,0.00023338203],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010423131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001664278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013996565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027519258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009257007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380563688","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8037607","title":"STATE OBSERVER DESIGNS FOR QUARTER-CAR PASSIVE SUSPENSION","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Suspension (topology); Quarter (Canadian coin); Observer (physics); State (computer science); Automotive engineering; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Physics; Algorithm; Geography","score_opus":0.04974765684779912,"score_gpt":0.24394614481097815,"score_spread":0.19419848796317904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380563688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60434157,0.0002627188,0.28667888,0.0019431193,0.0013741247,0.0057126335,0.001930836,0.03326793,0.06448816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930456,0.00015197117,0.0008304225,0.000024396728,0.00017321514,7.0131557e-7,0.0018140405,0.0028516871,0.0011079521],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836373,0.00008579195,0.00022740879,0.00032983426,0.00035556563,0.00063769403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989482,0.00007896443,0.000027413531,0.00041742876,0.00032527902,0.00020267775],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000568339,0.00017556406,0.00016073919,0.00032853705,0.0008522744,0.0004061192,0.0006567057,0.00007312403,0.0012358702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026540723,0.00019316634,0.00006403373,0.0008391258,0.00006249615,0.00016966491,0.0003719102,0.0002876843,0.009171629],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057999052,0.000045198554,0.0000018146784,0.0003805981,0.00011253831,0.000040204905,0.0014074028,0.061094068,0.11901521,0.0018597972,0.7606536,0.055331554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007767807,0.00021911321,0.00067025976,0.000044727418,0.0000118484495,0.000023794546,0.00032142864,0.07967874,0.0113008395,0.0004397763,0.90615344,0.0003592315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034855932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.1338874e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38870403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017698697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002862053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381415352","doi":"10.17705/1cais.05229","title":"Recent Developments in PLS","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications of the Association for Information Systems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.03639546194386494,"score_gpt":0.28037851290261456,"score_spread":0.24398305095874961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381415352","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10791252,0.0027466617,0.0048525366,0.0061278753,0.008180917,0.014341094,0.0010761376,0.004410934,0.85035133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982022,0.000611433,0.0003400218,0.000007728795,0.0000075721523,0.00041042737,0.000119521865,0.000009468721,0.0002916226],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991237,0.00003430073,0.0004342321,0.000027619026,0.00023683292,0.00014333363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986418,0.00027566723,0.00012515069,0.00074578275,0.00019508203,0.000016504215],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001078336,0.000054174958,0.000099067736,0.00024104996,0.00007976024,0.000036130667,0.0008623555,0.00006867945,3.0644523e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047735457,0.000049757047,0.00003063403,0.0009472052,0.000009424708,0.00023548574,0.00016953911,0.00011538123,0.00008436224],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005602095,0.00002706821,0.016748646,0.0005076191,0.00016130884,1.3490196e-8,0.004819056,0.82916224,0.0006656057,0.097590916,0.037310425,0.013001471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040253054,0.0000030076474,0.0295856,0.0000717742,0.0000040303635,2.1329647e-7,0.0005129226,0.11084987,0.00050161075,0.00008127846,0.85789,0.000097163465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007863729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000848758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89028966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046933614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030312325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20290336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381465880","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8063988","title":"STATE OBSERVER DESIGNS FOR QUARTER-CAR PASSIVE SUSPENSION","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Suspension (topology); Observer (physics); State (computer science); Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Control (management); Physics; Geography; Algorithm","score_opus":0.04974765684779912,"score_gpt":0.24394614481097815,"score_spread":0.19419848796317904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381465880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60434157,0.0002627188,0.28667888,0.0019431193,0.0013741247,0.0057126335,0.001930836,0.03326793,0.06448816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930456,0.00015197117,0.0008304225,0.000024396728,0.00017321514,7.0131557e-7,0.0018140405,0.0028516871,0.0011079521],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836373,0.00008579195,0.00022740879,0.00032983426,0.00035556563,0.00063769403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989482,0.00007896443,0.000027413531,0.00041742876,0.00032527902,0.00020267775],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000568339,0.00017556406,0.00016073919,0.00032853705,0.0008522744,0.0004061192,0.0006567057,0.00007312403,0.0012358702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026540723,0.00019316634,0.00006403373,0.0008391258,0.00006249615,0.00016966491,0.0003719102,0.0002876843,0.009171629],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057999052,0.000045198554,0.0000018146784,0.0003805981,0.00011253831,0.000040204905,0.0014074028,0.061094068,0.11901521,0.0018597972,0.7606536,0.055331554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007767807,0.00021911321,0.00067025976,0.000044727418,0.0000118484495,0.000023794546,0.00032142864,0.07967874,0.0113008395,0.0004397763,0.90615344,0.0003592315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034855932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.1338874e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38870403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017698697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002862053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381613826","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt23.183","title":"The Design of the Scaled-down Experimental Device for Molten Salts","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; České Vysoké Učení Technické v Praze","keywords":"Computer science; Materials science; Process engineering; Nuclear engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.037244836871233845,"score_gpt":0.2657314677851344,"score_spread":0.22848663091390056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381613826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9718948,0.0002670596,0.004619557,0.0033369053,0.00093551935,0.0015609476,0.00009280607,0.0001943186,0.017098095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989557,0.0001805361,0.00030578894,0.000022266997,0.00005591084,0.00017553143,0.0000017161378,0.000026582631,0.00027592535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990343,0.0000049366486,0.00021169757,0.0001458853,0.00039361557,0.00020957139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995567,0.000121267796,0.000009183066,0.00009425869,0.00018011722,0.000038477574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032745145,0.00013918304,0.00013054785,0.00006039814,0.000102253965,0.000056792713,0.0006571206,0.0000583133,0.000013523118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038548395,0.000079144374,0.00008417441,0.00015716846,0.00010759487,0.00006777978,0.000053718195,0.00016075147,0.0000030104923],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009395973,0.000014000787,0.000063492276,0.00009420084,0.00007634425,6.8836584e-8,0.0003169542,0.00654072,0.95513237,0.036135264,0.0010313764,0.0005012473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035766352,0.000040673538,0.00019056494,0.00011157877,0.000010873709,0.0000013254156,0.00028318897,0.3814543,0.6160276,0.0009807029,0.000456512,0.000085010186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005076371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.709887e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37491357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040899136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022272725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3227414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381619346","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt23.107","title":"Numerical Study on Heating Performance Characteristics of a Heat Pump System Recovering Battery Heat for Electric Vehicles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat pump; Battery (electricity); Automotive engineering; Air source heat pumps; Computer science; Environmental science; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Power (physics); Heat exchanger","score_opus":0.025474955434959364,"score_gpt":0.2432841304242599,"score_spread":0.21780917498930052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381619346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961445,0.00001297909,0.001001625,0.00018869998,0.00030962846,0.0005894648,0.000040757706,0.00016043201,0.0015519566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944955,0.00009129539,0.000073067284,0.000013048602,0.00010538049,0.0001787938,0.0000062436934,0.00004612759,0.00003647546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856734,0.000005674238,0.00039661783,0.00025516204,0.0004724265,0.00030278345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995055,0.00011359214,0.000012753163,0.00009941425,0.00020557221,0.00006311996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034100682,0.00022025949,0.00032756815,0.00025090642,0.000075631615,0.000063006555,0.00036581093,0.00007566225,0.0000064873407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038525795,0.00018243011,0.00008333365,0.00027725953,0.000026987309,0.00010941176,0.000031669882,0.00026732238,0.0000045545157],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029604408,0.00007918007,0.0043851044,0.0014428723,0.00017313844,8.520644e-7,0.0007545223,0.020469427,0.9684128,0.002375562,0.000063719854,0.0015467539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050568,0.00031701152,0.005821051,0.0005389406,0.00002032147,0.0000035208961,0.0003076655,0.78266066,0.2096287,0.000022319306,0.000016407328,0.0001577036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010279925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.9707811e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76219124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011327249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020272744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74392843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W438426033","doi":"10.22059/jac.2013.7732","title":"شناسایی سیستم و طراحی کنترل بهینه با استفاده از الگوریتم ژنتیک برای کنترل ارتعاشات یک بال هوشمند","year":2013,"lang":"fa","type":"article","venue":"International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Transfer function; Actuator; Control theory (sociology); System identification; MATLAB; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; PID controller; Genetic algorithm; Identification (biology); Fin; Vibration; Control engineering; Engineering; Data modeling; Artificial intelligence; Temperature control; Control (management); Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.010025998179933009,"score_gpt":0.25488040274125945,"score_spread":0.24485440456132643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W438426033","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5644655,0.0024540762,0.34897283,0.01513611,0.0158696,0.003813666,0.00051179895,0.0021614744,0.04661488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842914,0.0008330819,0.009879118,0.000293723,0.0019757538,0.0002741614,0.00034489238,0.0002180384,0.0018898846],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956379,0.00009600243,0.0009443219,0.00097229896,0.0014483696,0.00090108707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99792016,0.0004329819,0.00020155829,0.00040595437,0.00056654646,0.00047280424],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044375975,0.0007671643,0.00055181363,0.00041695897,0.00026965403,0.00091578584,0.0006777581,0.00044539716,0.00057129917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056125336,0.0008251934,0.00020465789,0.00047062887,0.00014584805,0.0006061172,0.0002787883,0.0010512817,0.0019219462],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070984344,0.0004783827,0.00044526753,0.0003551869,0.0008226252,0.000072134746,0.0010907024,0.7611055,0.013801396,0.0061119096,0.007387594,0.20825835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016502882,0.0003305802,0.010497981,0.0003323443,0.00005006523,0.00007650299,0.00016702514,0.97107637,0.002493905,0.001191391,0.011206798,0.0009267283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009992167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017972621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4198258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006406322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005998008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99941987},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384787031","doi":"10.1109/tdei.2023.3296337","title":"A Study Into Converter Characteristics That Affect Failure of Type II Machine Turn Insulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Affect (linguistics); Turn (biochemistry); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Reliability engineering; Materials science; Physics; Psychology; Nuclear magnetic resonance","score_opus":0.020075771215194643,"score_gpt":0.2593954288970773,"score_spread":0.23931965768188265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384787031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8859497,0.00007485979,0.11292858,0.000035241286,0.00018229811,0.00042365043,0.0000086776345,0.0003515909,0.000045423614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99937516,0.00032446993,0.000096770076,0.000007873014,0.000031959327,0.00004381056,0.000021507865,0.00004764277,0.000050773837],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988326,0.00003872521,0.00027366768,0.00022228916,0.00033347774,0.00029927943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942523,0.00018483032,0.000037890168,0.00018011719,0.00008410223,0.00008782012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021772037,0.00019720232,0.00025287594,0.00069224095,0.00016134171,0.000032931763,0.00008826425,0.000155198,0.0000131272245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022273116,0.0001940648,0.00004761254,0.0021861866,0.000018656783,0.00010237924,0.0000026519838,0.00046667355,0.000015512016],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048419146,0.0013203415,0.00724669,0.0004735831,0.0006852348,0.000034666264,0.0040072273,0.2449039,0.3232477,0.00048596956,0.00024744854,0.41686305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005962973,0.00082521106,0.056829993,0.000014441504,0.00004826203,0.0000040053073,0.00001686262,0.92606,0.015189367,0.000106704785,0.00008134372,0.00022751286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024339231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000076271276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6811561,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010457941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020179174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7913733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385431975","doi":"10.18280/jesa.560317","title":"Predicting Fracture Placement and Analyzing Fatigue Life in Exhaust Manifold Systems Using Finite Element Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Fracture (geology); Exhaust manifold; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.032050260709594464,"score_gpt":0.27834825293881144,"score_spread":0.24629799222921697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385431975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89569026,0.002613167,0.100058146,0.000027433725,0.0002756205,0.00033808875,0.00001817074,0.00069919485,0.0002799324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969189,0.00068322296,0.0019610028,0.000009112976,0.00021988402,0.000024942727,0.000012323627,0.00009807179,0.0000724982],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971596,0.00014715492,0.0009568283,0.0002926616,0.00067797577,0.0007657629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988625,0.00027708095,0.00017284801,0.00027492404,0.00007932503,0.00033333083],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014856991,0.0003389068,0.0006045674,0.0018197646,0.00024698084,0.0005047308,0.00026013775,0.00012679592,0.000043825617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017787064,0.00032408562,0.00012012285,0.0024702847,0.000027827376,0.00026204975,0.00012278756,0.0007505129,0.000019647267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000042290885,0.0000105904055,0.057965636,0.0005824159,0.00077754376,0.00020729467,0.0007098414,0.93766856,0.0008104228,0.000026359321,0.00020820383,0.0010288862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034597763,0.000025247258,0.16882089,0.00044779008,0.00017386815,0.000061389124,0.00069033983,0.8290426,0.000053077107,0.000012253723,0.00008112036,0.00024541316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010642043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032135486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11085525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052276935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047150417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386071061","doi":"10.11159/icmie23.130","title":"Numerical Analysis of Gas Diffusion Characteristics During Thermal runaway in Lithium-ion battery module","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal runaway; Nuclear engineering; Diffusion; Materials science; Ion; Lithium (medication); Battery (electricity); Thermal; Lithium-ion battery; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics; Power (physics); Engineering","score_opus":0.006032321369062048,"score_gpt":0.2041356091076733,"score_spread":0.19810328773861127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386071061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987865,0.0000055260075,0.0000040698633,0.000051587427,0.0005373863,0.00020054562,0.00002939283,0.0002730366,0.00011193815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939716,0.00008824018,0.00019563152,0.000004745333,0.000120273726,0.00005603722,0.000010307953,0.000072000825,0.00005560266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983093,0.0000053770923,0.0005538333,0.00031090787,0.00036150985,0.00045905646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943703,0.00009793139,0.000091015725,0.00020251072,0.000058022328,0.000113479204],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026237257,0.00029041842,0.0006299881,0.00067719165,0.000036618814,0.00005397519,0.0003999909,0.00014031332,0.00002701361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010102923,0.0002498796,0.00013282354,0.0015736663,0.00004737136,0.000091069465,0.00025006433,0.0003713819,0.0000018958016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069052316,0.00003411575,0.00023880997,0.00078527373,0.0001385414,0.0000020557688,0.000019071005,0.025130212,0.9728928,0.00053582253,0.000035934307,0.000118291035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028101608,0.000014045436,0.0030190835,0.0002889537,0.00006559477,0.0000012185716,0.000011414173,0.19427443,0.801786,0.000016721495,0.0000452556,0.0001962355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007838544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.3843263e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17110679,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007275343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000056003355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386072875","doi":"10.11159/htff23.107","title":"Heat Loss Reduction Technologies for Torpedo Ladle Car","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Ladle; Torpedo; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.00878773764388187,"score_gpt":0.21945596181476776,"score_spread":0.21066822417088588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386072875","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533194,0.000020282496,0.000009432101,0.0002990884,0.0018202068,0.00047997085,0.00003778699,0.0018683795,0.00013289454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979447,0.00014030523,0.0011356826,0.0000033910906,0.00022269212,0.00028301182,0.0000055319156,0.000091085625,0.0001735754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987604,0.0000013032469,0.00028381703,0.0002876197,0.00021912853,0.0004477099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995914,0.00006781842,0.00002349481,0.00017397762,0.00007333589,0.00006997849],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020623762,0.00025611548,0.00031658838,0.00022454576,0.00006524913,0.00008076151,0.00040715377,0.0001591435,0.0000055876812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012958207,0.00021708725,0.00008224552,0.0005071498,0.00006908018,0.00009333092,0.00020470427,0.00026307255,0.0000032847174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035187826,0.000009410626,0.0000010577731,0.0007903102,0.00004397764,3.8722484e-7,0.000005457155,0.0041470313,0.9867656,0.0053629,0.0025681062,0.00027056274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000280943,0.000027812832,0.0000018038804,0.00022962714,0.000021904207,0.0000067235333,0.000051343908,0.02964971,0.96531653,0.00040352458,0.0037871434,0.00022295729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001920273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.0805196e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025502678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006745663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006163975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8852561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386072907","doi":"10.11159/htff23.165","title":"Design and CFD Analysis of Valves- Pulse Jet Engine","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Jet (fluid); Jet engine; Pulse (music); Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Marine engineering; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.011048309142138415,"score_gpt":0.22188898741901508,"score_spread":0.21084067827687666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386072907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99860066,0.00002537673,0.00007217945,0.00006791496,0.00040918644,0.00028879958,0.000028436853,0.00041443825,0.00009301547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99585795,0.00022082789,0.0036349755,0.0000057156813,0.00007123954,0.00006293965,0.0000057155457,0.00007222457,0.00006841286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856937,0.000004647482,0.00041024652,0.00029754106,0.00031444264,0.00040375118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933374,0.00019868201,0.000066337736,0.00018754568,0.00007367825,0.00014001843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042064436,0.00029730395,0.0005878517,0.0005986889,0.000036969646,0.00006481179,0.0003624344,0.000120503355,0.000023686636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012512314,0.00024507314,0.00011311038,0.0015097937,0.00006848992,0.000084452535,0.00023171975,0.00026134012,0.0000014293531],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000373964,0.000013251388,0.000008987582,0.0005869701,0.00040068198,7.8287e-7,0.000012440013,0.0467887,0.9494222,0.0021706282,0.00029354164,0.00026443563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021216735,0.000020923513,0.00005741596,0.00014036735,0.00018139511,0.0000015183058,0.000010821406,0.24404983,0.75490695,0.0000906918,0.00014739533,0.00018049372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036780148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.5447712e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19726112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003340697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007133609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386105604","doi":"10.31399/asm.amp.2023-04.p023","title":"Aluminum Applications in Marine Transportation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AM&P Technical Articles","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Weldability; Corrosion; Formability; Aluminium; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Engineering; Materials science; Welding","score_opus":0.012307391173101012,"score_gpt":0.25087623363561556,"score_spread":0.23856884246251456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386105604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924133,0.000019464154,0.0035825586,0.00019279173,0.000019509627,0.00025657078,0.000005860694,0.001984514,0.0015254744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997681,0.000038201524,0.001812307,0.000006522011,0.000023223103,0.0003262969,0.000032138025,0.000028844872,0.00005142247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992767,0.0000047933368,0.000180751,0.00012766689,0.00014355456,0.00026652854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964356,0.00008488402,0.000005400909,0.00019300623,0.000010518413,0.00006264485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014082663,0.00007966244,0.00009124266,0.00015149664,0.00002216521,0.000011756876,0.00013215802,0.000060393508,0.000039956896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014858546,0.000080891165,0.000027120905,0.0009880583,0.000033196033,0.000049882932,0.00001704448,0.00018074679,0.00027994052],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009085003,0.00012213862,0.032269016,0.00019640513,0.00002261275,0.000038950795,0.0002536343,0.17248172,0.6959604,0.017758084,0.00273357,0.078154385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044859512,0.00002922209,0.80923086,0.000025445339,0.000009657303,0.0000024644487,0.00014099664,0.050860487,0.120907694,0.009149255,0.008833603,0.0003617441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016974689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013519806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7769618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003902716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004712403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35981622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386176267","doi":"10.2316/j.2023.201-0316","title":"DESIGN ON TRACTION BRAKING CHARACTERISTICS TEST OF TRACTION MOTOR FOR RAIL TRANSIT, 1-9.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechatronic systems and control","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Traction (geology); Automotive engineering; Traction motor; Engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.01751677678663388,"score_gpt":0.22562164136383434,"score_spread":0.20810486457720045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386176267","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06833119,0.0004586155,0.92811453,0.000053968193,0.0008245381,0.0015094662,0.00009823092,0.0005138099,0.000095631905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899775,0.00009149603,0.00007292012,0.0000028594277,0.00022956039,0.00040071068,0.000009790011,0.000053123244,0.0001417742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990716,0.000018980096,0.00027851673,0.00015912935,0.00017317825,0.0002985969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991563,0.00056159,0.000048112986,0.00013942047,0.00003829925,0.000056274777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005367965,0.00014572413,0.0002870789,0.00016958111,0.000057891415,0.00003718621,0.00006473158,0.000115530944,0.0000028670888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042014544,0.00014273892,0.00005696698,0.00012524879,0.000009360099,0.00006551669,0.0000025093932,0.00015695568,0.00000944112],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014034299,0.00003441199,0.00002529914,0.0010144114,0.00013628857,0.000003829901,0.00015462209,0.19877851,0.7809297,0.0017887461,0.00013161439,0.016862247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013612038,0.00026179157,0.0009750028,0.00010779463,0.000038944538,0.000008588306,0.000108377346,0.9893771,0.0066131405,0.000050064173,0.0009481788,0.00014980612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012239975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011644136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93066657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008245702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001522265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58207244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387613696","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4596167","title":"Development of a Cap Liner Composite Film Incorporating Zinc Oxide, Celite, and Zeolite for Kimchi-Storing Bottles to Absorb Volatile Sulfur Compounds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Zeolite; Zinc; Sulfur; Composite number; Chemistry; Oxide; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.020134078462565565,"score_gpt":0.26216481846905404,"score_spread":0.24203074000648847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387613696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84660536,0.0029661667,0.14846113,0.00008560816,0.0005329735,0.0007328296,0.00006041202,0.00034646984,0.00020902812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9225505,0.0007357526,0.07500806,0.000007700211,0.00044360058,0.00018107166,0.00009372428,0.00027169925,0.0007079019],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958409,0.00003274383,0.0009881861,0.0004457822,0.000522807,0.0021695562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99870175,0.00025425857,0.00021327494,0.00034995758,0.00021620524,0.00026456747],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021306502,0.00051278796,0.0006992286,0.00063905277,0.0002200953,0.00015206024,0.0005448955,0.00029012313,0.0000021172445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008882265,0.000546997,0.00015273239,0.00030778386,0.00003974474,0.000083953484,0.00050719973,0.0034749168,0.000009786454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108801796,0.000057120033,0.0010555679,0.0023950718,0.0013228026,0.000010456136,0.0022047558,0.75133294,0.22677764,0.0052873134,0.0005575885,0.008889916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061300406,0.0007395486,0.013547354,0.007548997,0.0004995024,0.00059403107,0.0041708304,0.7620867,0.083932765,0.09084155,0.023032213,0.006876503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006836898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005485568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14284489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016035868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012868347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389584962","doi":"10.17118/11143/21012","title":"A study on the contact quality improvement of fin to tubeassemblies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Fin; Tube (container); Quality (philosophy); Materials science; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.06570668692596365,"score_gpt":0.34267878397126783,"score_spread":0.2769720970453042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389584962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922326,0.000003625716,0.0005856964,0.00034902187,0.00007224728,0.000548075,0.0000053751414,0.0003868213,0.0058165314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934,0.000002287453,0.000027706292,0.00003064962,0.000018269575,0.00016442018,8.1667883e-7,0.00001984604,0.00039601856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992237,0.000014513796,0.00016493232,0.0001018433,0.00029308442,0.00020194254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992011,0.000393516,0.0000059094004,0.00033297288,0.000021278474,0.000045178476],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062371587,0.00008528401,0.00011901315,0.000103322775,0.000022097105,0.000016089747,0.00018457022,0.000019380901,0.00004124506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010357038,0.000055778673,0.000027723376,0.00041454154,0.0000049333,0.000012345376,0.00006618578,0.000118593554,0.00023606827],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003276162,0.00022458598,0.0018139071,0.0001845252,0.00029246457,0.000010794473,0.00466332,0.15533745,0.786863,0.01599403,0.027121315,0.007461814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00088971364,0.0012190642,0.31057197,0.000047033245,0.000011899111,3.1208933e-7,0.017575113,0.0110886395,0.655272,0.00019373445,0.002667104,0.00046337993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006707547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033273096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30875805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036624122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000065451186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30342588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389607536","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2023-0062","title":"A study on the contact quality improvement of fin to tube assemblies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Fin; Tube (container); Quality (philosophy); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering drawing; Engineering; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.03936781979277768,"score_gpt":0.28386906591420097,"score_spread":0.2445012461214233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389607536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.905414,0.000018656257,0.08962841,0.0014202439,0.0005867602,0.0022022517,0.00032819115,0.00031990552,0.000081598235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989546,0.0000044893036,0.0004977248,0.000034499746,0.000023952287,0.00037036746,0.00000187621,0.00005096026,0.00006152352],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988218,0.0000099890285,0.00030821556,0.00015024903,0.00030864734,0.0004011034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888843,0.0004014153,0.000018876197,0.00046703275,0.000053236272,0.00017103626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007409174,0.00015917397,0.00022948372,0.00010451092,0.00013480948,0.000017680355,0.00043926758,0.0000900818,0.0000129134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000863268,0.00012097987,0.00037822925,0.0007733032,0.00001402985,0.000027093583,0.000013295698,0.00033627718,0.0000044687895],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005941653,0.00003034388,0.000003217696,0.00019014042,0.00036420606,2.9305838e-7,0.0010083851,0.8416592,0.1511639,0.004148734,0.00065690244,0.0007687563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014318966,0.0008571958,0.0031245549,0.00023648575,0.00018239208,0.0000016238494,0.006514155,0.45667434,0.52636397,0.00028496844,0.0035546182,0.0007738271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027996122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006106969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38498485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031109471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000792694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4933416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389682802","doi":"10.11648/j.ajmp.20231203.11","title":"The Increasing of the Heat Transfer Coefficient of Short Linear Heat Pipes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Modern Physics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat transfer coefficient; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Mechanics; Heat transfer; Physics","score_opus":0.013152322282704252,"score_gpt":0.2462975692594462,"score_spread":0.23314524697674197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389682802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92053807,0.00021719222,0.07876988,0.00009686891,0.00011923184,0.00007871131,0.000008557369,0.00003037837,0.00014109557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99934936,0.0002666353,0.0002081106,0.0000068594013,0.00011893812,0.0000022163465,5.530421e-7,0.00004193599,0.0000053932254],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987204,0.00005762317,0.00036238128,0.000068748464,0.00053652143,0.00025433284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919796,0.00032651037,0.00002029239,0.00026790416,0.00012287051,0.00006447189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049159856,0.0001215725,0.000297236,0.000056650253,0.00006334809,0.0000110453875,0.00040334667,0.000021108659,8.44309e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002850078,0.000075057855,0.00017385217,0.0006424013,0.000270567,0.000040398416,0.000039666385,0.00037259885,0.000001290135],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002570282,0.000020510584,0.00019671881,0.000032075895,0.000089638175,0.0000015074559,0.00062474934,0.8403733,0.13768694,0.0000847079,0.000039460338,0.020824727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020517602,0.00015563707,0.0024823404,0.00015133683,0.00004449536,0.000020237077,0.000408884,0.81539506,0.18061332,0.0001997462,0.00019257251,0.00013116722],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025415464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017145169,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07881127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046782392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051111525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30607703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389962698","doi":"","title":"Study of curtaining effect reduction methods in Inconel718","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Computer science; Environmental science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03190886128221404,"score_gpt":0.32233902034628004,"score_spread":0.290430159064066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389962698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.882688,0.00046554502,0.10481457,0.0002251945,0.00053193356,0.0010887198,0.000011651167,0.00088323484,0.00929115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9507482,0.00018504761,0.047919035,7.353156e-7,0.00002093015,0.00030903466,0.00007183762,0.00011349807,0.0006316947],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9936059,0.004483347,0.0006246024,0.00053511426,0.00039301175,0.0003579983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99551874,0.002196719,0.00014640803,0.0015969311,0.0004432066,0.000097998025],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012302737,0.00030620577,0.00052010233,0.00066252344,0.000069440044,0.000097096956,0.00084780826,0.0002771762,0.000015932617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013294795,0.00035222006,0.00010486955,0.00085244037,0.00007459235,0.000060658505,0.00092988485,0.0012781607,0.00001742727],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037514237,0.0013078481,0.007875976,0.0035726877,0.00065620634,0.00003900621,0.079267524,0.63983065,0.09380454,0.0051959874,0.00067400414,0.16773805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023704555,0.0000048265806,0.021841237,0.0054557333,0.00011254187,0.0000130961425,0.0023176123,0.5603583,0.40342516,0.0022647558,0.0005569157,0.0012793582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010369915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048678427,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30962062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020748608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066292014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389997642","doi":"10.18280/mmep.100644","title":"Air Bubble Position Effect on Phase Change Material Melting in a Semi-Cylindrical Container: A Thermal Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Container (type theory); Bubble; Materials science; Air bubble; Position (finance); Phase change; Phase-change material; Mechanics; Phase (matter); Thermal; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.026637395957565115,"score_gpt":0.25569594981918364,"score_spread":0.22905855386161852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389997642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8504426,0.000066520675,0.14751941,0.000042056643,0.00008386966,0.0004474555,0.00001308143,0.0011371655,0.0002478599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747133,0.000034507964,0.0017535785,0.000005869727,0.0001272539,0.00044183474,0.00004639393,0.00010023785,0.00001898622],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982494,0.000026888654,0.00040267842,0.0003304202,0.00031138057,0.0006792133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992428,0.0003094637,0.00002004093,0.00023951825,0.000016585393,0.00017162922],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00073674874,0.00033487653,0.0005412971,0.00074532785,0.00005124031,0.000072817835,0.00013513525,0.00018586489,0.000018192262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003208124,0.00030832758,0.0001049113,0.0011046155,0.000019743407,0.00009537875,0.000051545656,0.00045066947,0.000051811305],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022709213,0.000046376786,0.000019527086,0.0009666987,0.00013225355,0.000030907606,0.00051161484,0.98519146,0.0116471825,0.0007730465,0.000005094149,0.0006531293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072522176,0.00015288783,0.000063746396,0.00031236277,0.00007260934,0.0000061922046,0.000010965617,0.9950237,0.0030474619,0.00024988136,0.000021646058,0.00031330506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015632568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.847469e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14702876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000094672076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003963107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391424949","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-35471-7_1","title":"A Solution for Stacking Multiple Precast Housing Modules During Shipment on a Barge","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"BARGE; Precast concrete; Stacking; Business; Computer science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.015692667396015984,"score_gpt":0.22230910452454922,"score_spread":0.20661643712853323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391424949","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059043798,0.01181776,0.95508784,0.000103949504,0.0030696506,0.0028305287,0.00031319313,0.0042563067,0.016616378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98861563,0.00034203712,0.0072632404,0.0000090654885,0.0010781072,0.00038172482,0.00009617215,0.0009880024,0.0012259983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970101,0.000005137526,0.0005986883,0.0007894526,0.0005198037,0.0010768166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985814,0.00059805455,0.000047757305,0.00056310423,0.000046588335,0.00016308723],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028803392,0.00097179826,0.00070531387,0.0011895717,0.00008554494,0.00015925271,0.0003354547,0.00076587603,0.0000362704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017520474,0.0010967396,0.00027979506,0.00015674366,0.000026821925,0.000093966955,0.0001361231,0.0019988692,0.000045155266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000268461,0.000010666935,0.000004299068,0.003716781,0.00018395338,0.000073224284,0.00027190062,0.9745968,0.01507817,0.0013060449,0.00002419014,0.0047071315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060084177,0.00005642245,0.000029041968,0.004151065,0.000054269454,0.000013914474,0.0000016396243,0.9702373,0.014483258,0.0015490005,0.0076521845,0.0011710658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008889679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039670244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98271126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014273457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029353478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99914825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392327327","doi":"10.51644/9780889206823-016","title":"Draft of Schedule of Fees For Standardization and Test Work in the Physics and Engineering Division of the National Research Council 1933","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Standardization; Division (mathematics); Schedule; Test (biology); Work (physics); Engineering management; Research council; Engineering; Operations research; Library science; Political science; Computer science; Management; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Economics; Law; Geology; Arithmetic; Philosophy","score_opus":0.06837006025648344,"score_gpt":0.2742770925586479,"score_spread":0.20590703230216445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392327327","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1778499,0.016656382,0.25884786,0.000589748,0.0006305547,0.01220154,0.0027851611,0.00042670598,0.53001213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99650055,0.000111659094,0.0016158901,0.0000011138219,0.000058415168,0.000027791133,0.000008964647,0.00005186853,0.0016237334],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977053,0.000008726383,0.0002925405,0.00013627752,0.001699158,0.00015803408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99756086,0.0012953468,0.0000440415,0.00017073231,0.0009112963,0.000017749553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020426335,0.00014514386,0.00023586316,0.00012788977,0.000031656502,0.000016865328,0.00018074263,0.00014413614,0.0000037889306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054058054,0.00010150723,0.00004190956,0.00017385313,0.00013152015,0.000037219856,0.00007933943,0.0003573656,1.6259993e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003233379,0.000055893102,0.0006062446,0.0039457604,0.000112931564,4.5058954e-7,0.0007610341,0.8262309,0.021281768,0.14085455,0.0046137194,0.0015044411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061153243,0.0007735955,0.04307769,0.011206966,0.0001775788,0.0000105151175,0.00035870736,0.7173138,0.105837405,0.027684895,0.08520698,0.0022365237],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009792014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015957583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81865066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020939462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012700472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41393444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392456893","doi":"10.1061/9780784485309.029","title":"Case Study: Correlation between Becker and SPT Blow Counts","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Correlation; Computer science; Statistics; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.02098050806817276,"score_gpt":0.27212073229689376,"score_spread":0.251140224228721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392456893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97554266,0.0002601069,0.005975286,0.0000106779235,0.00018353638,0.00012714416,0.0000035482446,0.0005470655,0.017349957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985019,0.0000071092736,0.0002585719,0.0000010764478,0.000079570884,0.0000069786956,0.0000014790342,0.000020278587,0.0011230159],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971575,0.0000027043325,0.000051535684,0.000070707974,0.00007730969,0.000082001716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999842,0.000054018077,9.297733e-7,0.0000645186,0.000005467862,0.00003309983],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008174907,0.000048554113,0.000045013112,0.000056929242,0.000013700397,0.000038491893,0.000015942305,0.000029761253,0.00019265238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003937311,0.000044180448,0.000006713318,0.000090789974,0.000005944349,0.000030393947,0.0000121424655,0.00012546215,0.00027809915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000066545385,0.0001379964,0.06706348,0.00248588,0.0016942725,0.02824579,0.010807548,0.14407812,0.0025705744,0.0084154485,0.14865865,0.5858356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021056882,0.000041506875,0.0037696,0.000028313723,0.00004249862,0.0005603533,0.00038223644,0.97636324,0.0002927661,0.00010134948,0.017955178,0.00025237366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018457156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004866758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8322851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020932897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038221688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35744944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392482510","doi":"10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2013p0166","title":"Near-Net Shape Fins for Compact Heat Exchanger Produced by Cold Spray","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thermal spray","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Net (polyhedron); Materials science; Plate fin heat exchanger; Mechanical engineering; Plate heat exchanger; Engineering; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.015280219525303227,"score_gpt":0.23460814638681154,"score_spread":0.21932792686150832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392482510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992672,0.00063786947,0.00053219945,0.0004418919,0.00024740506,0.0013089721,0.000053273998,0.000705164,0.0034011754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974243,0.000012909649,0.00066600664,0.000073653086,0.00030547328,0.0003141637,0.000028192464,0.00014576242,0.0010295635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856454,0.000018636982,0.00019877279,0.00025926708,0.00024476933,0.0007140022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992303,0.000118440235,0.000013676066,0.00039428828,0.000040475185,0.00020281675],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021616099,0.00026313367,0.0002580833,0.00005642548,0.000090602254,0.00012330867,0.00030569592,0.00012687246,0.0010280625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025909534,0.00024086935,0.000070336326,0.00017253959,0.000049810526,0.00015433117,0.000033012522,0.0003049073,0.0009086406],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011202498,0.000034192504,0.00013129288,0.00011374669,0.00006293489,0.0000013323355,0.00013191781,0.021679725,0.91294664,0.0000437841,0.063878484,0.00096473086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00092711,0.00014586338,0.0034230894,0.000043410637,0.000021366557,0.0000029679807,0.000018994115,0.101803795,0.7832905,0.000010354111,0.10968232,0.00063020684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007099726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041240432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12965614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009290564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017595126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392522451","doi":"10.1007/978-981-99-5946-4_4","title":"Thermal Performance Evaluation of Heat Sink with  Pin Fin, Metal Foam and Dielectric Coolant","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Heat sink; Fin; Materials science; Coolant; Metal foam; Dielectric; Thermal; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Aluminium; Physics","score_opus":0.011940400797983159,"score_gpt":0.22094462551796384,"score_spread":0.20900422471998067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392522451","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3384144,0.08332237,0.52824396,0.00021542331,0.0023020336,0.00521277,0.0001330248,0.0030992778,0.039056752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99723345,0.00046975032,0.0016136265,0.000005408923,0.0001681255,0.0000727161,0.000023311755,0.00025194333,0.00016166465],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980051,0.000009909299,0.00041534257,0.00037518813,0.00072730577,0.0004671574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918675,0.00025766576,0.000025124593,0.00034432573,0.000081940874,0.00010419553],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005929449,0.000548229,0.0006203535,0.00052306004,0.0000200598,0.00003321401,0.00020799876,0.00051301415,0.00006335626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008799278,0.0004779662,0.00008404795,0.00024177096,0.000029105397,0.00006246941,0.00008094742,0.0016599327,0.000011535319],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019050658,0.0000055302194,9.0408196e-7,0.0008804975,0.00017838663,0.00001536167,0.00006472446,0.9542844,0.026126122,0.0035599784,0.0000016805086,0.014863346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037415954,0.00015523935,0.000021751517,0.0009017554,0.00017969563,0.000029923718,7.4986406e-7,0.96699697,0.030019043,0.00057102845,0.00025363656,0.00049607217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058521255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012142637,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6588191,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002766782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005462133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392740715","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/2716/1/012021","title":"Development of a Series Hybrid Multirotor","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Multirotor; Series (stratigraphy); Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.02263783232673576,"score_gpt":0.25066627383182377,"score_spread":0.228028441505088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392740715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80523306,0.0011075389,0.18976316,0.00012083579,0.0011790633,0.00020425484,0.000025449446,0.0002489685,0.002117654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97402143,0.00013877822,0.025437383,0.0000011552588,0.00018053972,0.00000776554,0.0000016673076,0.000031723353,0.00017953318],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905545,0.000007813727,0.0003769413,0.000071811744,0.00030677722,0.00018120374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995728,0.000034489578,0.000044746437,0.000107496424,0.00017012881,0.00007034543],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016709822,0.0001384521,0.00024677243,0.000100300655,0.000026032916,0.000072603674,0.00019330067,0.000030350328,0.000035945348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015713515,0.000120659875,0.000069951064,0.00015896224,0.00006454539,0.0004357211,0.000035993144,0.00031539236,0.000014556618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048065715,0.00004060549,0.000021323123,0.001833954,0.00041198372,0.00008639352,0.006103828,0.012697759,0.73004764,0.025831124,0.0006732438,0.22220407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009934448,0.000057024416,0.000114335715,0.00035407263,0.000012327767,0.000055122524,0.0004009584,0.0027711303,0.9822548,0.0013207836,0.012416255,0.00014385593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.832201e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017790361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25220713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005625157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021853104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4920367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392838388","doi":"10.23977/jeeem.2024.070103","title":"Design and Manufacture of Hand Held Photovoltaic Power Generation Equipment Cleaner","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrotechnology Electrical Engineering and Management","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Power (physics); Manufacturing engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Architectural engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.006493213834301119,"score_gpt":0.2060029709876842,"score_spread":0.19950975715338307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392838388","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20374261,0.01864189,0.7765683,0.00020131812,0.00020150385,0.00033300245,5.9181735e-7,0.00024159232,0.00006923177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98053515,0.005379775,0.013917192,0.000009260666,0.00004732668,0.00002098538,5.849812e-7,0.000042585383,0.000047167927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894774,0.000011222,0.00032928775,0.00015765363,0.00020903503,0.00034508045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996872,0.00006172165,0.000029545628,0.00011531081,0.000030032406,0.000076166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034740343,0.00018861094,0.0002685746,0.0007869574,0.00002902224,0.000052481017,0.00012299314,0.00015211034,0.000006216496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001719285,0.00016563214,0.00004440341,0.00039364782,0.0000362856,0.00007181061,0.000040089522,0.00065656257,0.000001138111],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020994412,0.000020325324,0.0000010212797,0.00038479816,0.00043747772,0.00014207161,0.00004686031,0.22421268,0.74655366,0.0054731113,0.0014187433,0.021288281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032976546,0.00054961693,0.000033280845,0.000110795605,0.00007202005,0.00030441835,0.000006015651,0.5685356,0.41942045,0.00029214626,0.010153326,0.00019254188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.5944394e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.2792755e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7767925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010507159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001186456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6754283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394678898","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2023-0041","title":"Design and dynamic characteristics of automatic vertical drilling tool","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Drilling; Directional drilling; Geology; Computer science; Marine engineering; Petroleum engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering drawing; Engineering","score_opus":0.00930030406730802,"score_gpt":0.2121954862313009,"score_spread":0.20289518216399288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394678898","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04530663,0.00029969573,0.9533322,0.000093586765,0.00037161823,0.00034346525,0.000055930977,0.00019214494,0.0000047542344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96249557,0.000061464976,0.037294067,0.0000047204517,0.000016405129,0.000052369738,0.0000021271317,0.00005893849,0.000014339342],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918014,0.0000049335636,0.00025843098,0.00012127378,0.0001395868,0.00029566177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993942,0.00025913503,0.0000065458507,0.00018195751,0.000027007472,0.00013115017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000260688,0.00013447899,0.0001992096,0.00007832367,0.00006429699,0.000027563416,0.00016164317,0.00014192374,0.000012668929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002769819,0.00012505888,0.00023001214,0.0002721435,0.000037684214,0.00005365606,0.0000053725194,0.0003086855,8.345919e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000027329222,0.000008658375,4.868423e-7,0.0033282433,0.00045500122,0.00000118111,0.00038210917,0.8532348,0.12175288,0.0042648576,0.00005621667,0.01651278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008939902,0.000019415536,0.000033744815,0.00020046206,0.00007745486,0.0000065623085,0.000014325496,0.98227656,0.016847597,0.00010124185,0.00021304225,0.000120174016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013978589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012185999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91718894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024521013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010250151,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5099753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394909170","doi":"10.32370/ia_2024_01_8","title":"Further Development of Innovative Applications Based on the Inverse Piezoelectric Effect","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Intellectual Archive","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Inverse; Development (topology); Engineering physics; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Mathematics; Composite material; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.011636135116625961,"score_gpt":0.23340511827715835,"score_spread":0.2217689831605324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394909170","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.055922356,0.00013993624,0.9109841,0.00009664086,0.00009583687,0.0008125951,0.000019152283,0.0004728133,0.03145656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970086,0.0000066586126,0.0022640775,0.000024363315,0.000043256012,0.0005037412,0.00001291526,0.000046702386,0.00008965252],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917936,0.000038750004,0.0001831417,0.00016140094,0.00021183613,0.0002254921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967416,0.0029738767,0.000008523121,0.00020523755,0.00003229461,0.00003846612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026940275,0.00015327989,0.000121365716,0.0003810681,0.00004825829,0.000022603272,0.00022613515,0.000035045254,0.00016559983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015152949,0.00010444723,0.000040920266,0.0013321411,0.00007319478,0.000015600135,0.000034447425,0.0004697838,0.00053202506],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012327921,0.00011336412,0.00002721281,0.0011104319,0.00067408645,0.0000129831515,0.03133882,0.20619136,0.12024349,0.00749037,0.038204685,0.5944699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100265985,0.00012612941,0.00003711757,0.0001167158,0.0000059976237,0.0000016524563,0.000070832255,0.7935894,0.16871516,0.0004128108,0.03664817,0.000175741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001656123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005305898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9410863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008968289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009102935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6838283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396690860","doi":"10.11159/icmfht22.164","title":"The Role of Surface Roughness on the Increased Heat Transfer Rate in PoolFilm Boiling of a Flat, Upward Facing Surface","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Surface roughness; Boiling; Materials science; Heat transfer; Surface (topology); Boiling heat transfer; Surface finish; Mechanics; Leidenfrost effect; Nucleate boiling; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Heat transfer coefficient; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.0075370103895625274,"score_gpt":0.2128354080534867,"score_spread":0.20529839766392416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396690860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99352115,0.0021539067,0.000054931905,0.000942044,0.00027403238,0.000746583,0.00003968025,0.000095973715,0.002171704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987808,0.0007418161,0.000018416675,0.000014047869,0.000021838618,0.000049221326,0.0000011410966,0.000073319316,0.00029942862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99814904,0.000033371005,0.00052046485,0.00031120802,0.00050493097,0.00048099208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989328,0.0006564418,0.000008053663,0.00021887266,0.00010476937,0.0000790985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001075357,0.00033389276,0.00044096407,0.00016874344,0.000114715775,0.000096109725,0.0005029275,0.00009070483,0.000013814006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025682819,0.00019752409,0.00015444499,0.0007829713,0.0001900283,0.00012478732,0.000037339367,0.0006895971,0.0000014583977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023925985,0.000028282877,0.0009538046,0.0011123286,0.00018713261,0.000001311255,0.00095836143,0.0656701,0.92131764,0.009110101,0.00007960051,0.0003420949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005293877,0.00006512766,0.00035127575,0.0013042944,0.000047777583,9.808547e-7,0.0006363989,0.07132714,0.92408955,0.00037928962,0.0010671886,0.00020158314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000077644785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039256818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008730811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079685735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029061073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8054798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396729146","doi":"10.3397/1/377211","title":"Influence of the vibrating source behavior and source side excitations on the Interface Completeness Criterion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Noise Control Engineering Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Completeness (order theory); Interface (matter); Physics; Acoustics; Computer science; Mechanics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.009019529177371368,"score_gpt":0.24229412199336767,"score_spread":0.2332745928159963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396729146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76696074,0.0009720585,0.23103933,0.00029971884,0.00026098033,0.00021249914,0.000008206706,0.00020179742,0.00004469135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992299,0.00003399934,0.0003824667,0.000027693228,0.00015757825,0.000055107343,3.4945046e-7,0.0000775053,0.000035366844],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987989,0.000040986302,0.00035136097,0.00014489057,0.0003365555,0.00032730686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988522,0.00069080567,0.000034432112,0.00025200352,0.000068722366,0.00010185444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046383464,0.00021963535,0.0002035906,0.00017062633,0.00015895728,0.00024610639,0.0003475337,0.00007141887,0.000009356481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023133331,0.00014547964,0.000094283394,0.000295915,0.000064243184,0.00014347662,0.000055408615,0.0010412596,0.0000064678748],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037198836,0.0000050949593,0.000072805924,0.000104774925,0.0000464149,0.0000048439256,0.00035941633,0.786374,0.21124807,0.0002513154,0.00004147607,0.0014881224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002808782,0.00003246045,0.01141913,0.00063679763,0.000045703226,0.00016467624,0.0000813187,0.97951883,0.006346741,0.00001632611,0.0012777582,0.00017937255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000048965867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.831282e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23226921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008496441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026824488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5932487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397008980","doi":"10.14716/ijtech.v15i3.5265","title":"Analysis of Combined Braking Torque on The Regenerative Anti-Lock Braking System in The Quarter Electric Vehicle Model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamic braking; Engine braking; Regenerative brake; Retarder; Anti-lock braking system; Automotive engineering; Threshold braking; Braking system; Torque; Electronic brakeforce distribution; Lock (firearm); Electric vehicle; Quarter (Canadian coin); Braking chopper; Brake; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.010029671987870949,"score_gpt":0.2628204824816107,"score_spread":0.25279081049373975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397008980","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98085064,0.00047364185,0.015627285,0.0020457269,0.00024233999,0.00007845853,0.0000046398723,0.00007921993,0.0005980675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996834,0.000033143308,0.00016971139,0.000021352978,0.000060762923,0.000009925476,7.5336135e-7,0.000014707459,0.000006251259],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894804,0.000032036118,0.00037370366,0.00009055844,0.00040886752,0.00014676698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936795,0.00025676272,0.00006955874,0.00016038757,0.00013312457,0.000012221828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054189074,0.00009562433,0.00020588213,0.001771547,0.000020686062,0.000050666717,0.0006868801,0.00009368263,0.000005155151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058813857,0.000059539518,0.000114565155,0.0013478453,0.000029668769,0.00006117654,0.00003228689,0.0006597538,0.0000030927217],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012903282,0.000019700956,0.00069457345,0.000023266122,0.0011027098,0.00009473492,0.0003232921,0.85212547,0.06421802,0.07927852,0.00023917995,0.001867642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012048315,0.00004980295,0.00093566923,0.00015214478,0.000055292152,0.0000595844,0.0003351925,0.9791093,0.018661834,0.00042279225,0.000042090196,0.000055840443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008705326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011403354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12698382,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022357324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031850705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28663385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398460891","doi":"10.7910/dvn/apacse/glticj","title":"SER32 AEV W-E 40K IRREGULAR.tab","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Harvard Dataverse","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Geology","score_opus":0.012560845877066832,"score_gpt":0.2188587789073733,"score_spread":0.20629793303030647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398460891","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009934809,0.000007642473,0.0004248056,0.000006716957,0.0012042574,0.00036676615,0.9966264,0.00081763923,0.0005358435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00003550424,0.00079624046,0.0008534169,0.000084304156,0.0010456945,0.00008534178,0.99675196,0.0001594749,0.00018805085],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99750453,0.000035405305,0.00040041568,0.00060263585,0.0006977111,0.0007592911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750483,0.000083674335,0.00004615423,0.0018851666,0.000042366508,0.0004378029],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020865102,0.00061427103,0.0005815368,0.00028600008,0.00007410536,0.00016658091,0.0013822425,0.00051371736,0.0078242235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000108427106,0.00068523653,0.0001495268,0.00042385882,0.00007528072,0.00018830298,0.00058124063,0.0015822417,0.36383012],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011124718,0.000017904218,3.1514156e-7,0.001009717,0.00018069522,0.0003252127,0.0000143049265,0.005284816,0.0003012761,0.000018832514,0.9925606,0.00027516598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034956165,0.00002204647,0.000007618493,0.00009849589,0.000082051025,0.000022912005,0.000016074711,0.004036394,0.00028596804,0.00000810747,0.9944056,0.00066511816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059524904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026565645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3560059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020729374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008626113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398535440","doi":"10.7910/dvn/7cjq6h/jtc8bw","title":"FIGURE4_5-1.R","year":2020,"lang":"hi","type":"dataset","venue":"Harvard Dataverse","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.01614194512241679,"score_gpt":0.23282328211472839,"score_spread":0.2166813369923116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398535440","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000012826727,0.000010305558,0.0013282495,0.000020204054,0.0017812517,0.0007064312,0.9925958,0.0007062684,0.0028386482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00023009264,0.002169736,0.0019758134,0.00019581009,0.0016910859,0.000105427156,0.9926824,0.0003001537,0.0006495079],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99534637,0.00009042356,0.0007901195,0.0011895904,0.0011797152,0.0014038109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99566764,0.00025497802,0.00011824133,0.0029030559,0.000088707515,0.0009673697],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039438938,0.0011215342,0.0010299506,0.00043760397,0.00017553341,0.0003578629,0.0023738635,0.00094592577,0.06227423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051102514,0.0013078648,0.00029946593,0.00078757934,0.00015578818,0.0003122067,0.0012457072,0.0032456699,0.90238595],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043519536,0.00006777175,0.0000011273147,0.002215913,0.00046782513,0.0009707212,0.00007295649,0.009342309,0.0008929661,0.00017735295,0.98524255,0.00050499884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007466516,0.00008470611,0.00001606699,0.00030277277,0.00021926287,0.000034316046,0.000059810736,0.010192433,0.00039578136,0.000010894591,0.98672885,0.0012084558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012247781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022071563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84011173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041366703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021016158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398563650","doi":"10.7910/dvn/apacse/veogzc","title":"SER38 AEV W-E 50K IRREGULAR.tab","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Harvard Dataverse","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Art","score_opus":0.01237238966325708,"score_gpt":0.21897640428802456,"score_spread":0.2066040146247675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398563650","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000008613158,0.0000076788965,0.00049924495,0.0000070450433,0.0011969671,0.00036574886,0.99656963,0.0008158405,0.0005292183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000033585173,0.0007938208,0.00087809336,0.000084282445,0.0010453166,0.000083565836,0.9967292,0.00015940223,0.00019273147],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975111,0.00003544842,0.0003936322,0.0006025207,0.0006981412,0.0007591818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750626,0.00008364533,0.000046230423,0.0018841284,0.00004196945,0.00043773663],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000210232,0.0006141826,0.00058162486,0.00028635707,0.00007361384,0.000166631,0.0013819713,0.00051372277,0.0077277734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012530148,0.000685139,0.00014958679,0.00042119547,0.00007554588,0.00018830808,0.0005810103,0.001581859,0.36708447],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010867266,0.000017749915,3.137505e-7,0.0010103064,0.00018071613,0.00032029508,0.000013859682,0.005948041,0.00030127246,0.000018772562,0.99190295,0.00027483812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003486947,0.00002213219,0.0000075661924,0.00009850895,0.00008206475,0.000022909871,0.000015720261,0.004003012,0.00028471553,0.000008047368,0.9944416,0.00066499907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005496108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024940464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3593567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020742361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008232015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398641728","doi":"10.7910/dvn/apacse/z3nqgi","title":"SER17 LEO E-W 25K SMOOTH.tab","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Harvard Dataverse","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.014474758715353165,"score_gpt":0.22732715442683682,"score_spread":0.21285239571148365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398641728","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000008752155,0.0000067891356,0.0004348261,0.0000063189023,0.0011335607,0.00034302784,0.9964502,0.0008117451,0.0008048135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000040637973,0.0010058965,0.00068384124,0.00009766467,0.0010432926,0.00008197254,0.99673444,0.00015360412,0.00015865479],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99762136,0.00003075561,0.00038677076,0.00057609123,0.00064575113,0.00073926395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99765307,0.00009212385,0.0000452546,0.0017640939,0.000039339913,0.00040611502],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019810151,0.0005917345,0.00055779994,0.0002768463,0.000072339746,0.00015720465,0.0013589895,0.0004906139,0.007922802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013861315,0.00065962574,0.0001386715,0.0003928668,0.00006871277,0.00018874492,0.0005421566,0.0016620159,0.3917041],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010521438,0.000017655297,4.864275e-7,0.0009168711,0.00014442728,0.00029726495,0.000013288722,0.0052767666,0.00025808814,0.000014633335,0.99277556,0.0002744321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033979033,0.000023198034,0.000010312756,0.000089592824,0.00007230108,0.000012050549,0.000015897347,0.0028271568,0.00021101831,0.0000061222904,0.995751,0.00064152473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009835181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035570116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3837813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001982468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008245971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398695509","doi":"10.7910/dvn/9krgxf/lsjepd","title":"Figure2_3_code.R","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Harvard Dataverse","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Code (set theory); Programming language; Computer science","score_opus":0.016352734130971304,"score_gpt":0.23711494149563483,"score_spread":0.22076220736466354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398695509","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000005943901,0.000006895653,0.00020115776,8.9407524e-7,0.0013889031,0.0003106905,0.9959007,0.00036584772,0.001819004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000014059341,0.00088035,0.00029139026,0.000035136956,0.00033433613,0.000052073934,0.9976476,0.000096729535,0.0006483431],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829334,0.000016378048,0.00026245601,0.00037851822,0.00048058302,0.0005687394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976969,0.000074467214,0.000028645885,0.0019983468,0.000032775966,0.00016890932],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018319127,0.00042018233,0.0004026449,0.00028222805,0.00003416894,0.00009624706,0.0010133212,0.0004446572,0.024812374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059524027,0.0004492998,0.0001018872,0.00021585853,0.000034940917,0.0001269018,0.00028385277,0.0011089235,0.5693003],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000038596118,0.000012180261,1.9896002e-7,0.00082472956,0.00009659234,0.0000631305,0.0000034148138,0.013786007,0.0000898951,0.000008850752,0.98495936,0.00015174905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021465006,0.000013749095,0.000003482318,0.00009595192,0.000043488606,0.000010892139,0.000004345496,0.0033423067,0.00008686103,0.0000034555283,0.9957109,0.00046990422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027703227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011221735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54448795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015884671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052255527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99979585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399424352","doi":"10.1117/12.3013890","title":"Updated CFD interface in ShipIR (v4.3)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"BGC Engineering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Interface (matter); Operating system; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.009716012545801237,"score_gpt":0.2620241361874662,"score_spread":0.25230812364166494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399424352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6222247,0.004086448,0.070128575,0.0004930126,0.0012773839,0.00035484842,0.000008085149,0.006576973,0.29485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968344,0.00004192881,0.00076064066,0.0000062091617,0.000040924526,0.00001820272,0.0000038450785,0.000045995897,0.002247869],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993978,0.000004981091,0.00011406651,0.00012864382,0.00010372516,0.00025074318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976563,0.0000368653,9.832306e-7,0.00014161815,0.000005460989,0.000049461352],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013033753,0.00009445496,0.00008018825,0.00019924651,0.0000055518262,0.000058910133,0.00012716725,0.000060147944,0.0005482789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005000498,0.0000874784,0.00001925697,0.00042762395,0.000010155165,0.00006466934,0.000034512035,0.0003487543,0.0010365263],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000070960973,0.000025497184,0.00017437179,0.00071060803,0.00010379737,0.00019612107,0.0007628347,0.73792607,0.13267162,0.011082371,0.08325498,0.033084624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000098896286,0.000008824539,0.00028527284,0.00006795224,0.0000018216356,0.000006266135,0.000044921508,0.8886087,0.041838925,0.0001716844,0.06868742,0.00017929703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015207895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024414725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3746097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009407615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008907021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399653553","doi":"10.23977/jeeem.2024.070202","title":"Selective Protection Analysis Method for DC Power Plant Propulsion Systems in Electric Ships","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrotechnology Electrical Engineering and Management","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Propulsion; Electrically powered spacecraft propulsion; Power station; Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.00675024034539577,"score_gpt":0.23738280770576722,"score_spread":0.23063256736037147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399653553","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030353062,0.01108888,0.956357,0.00022199981,0.00025275146,0.0010878298,0.0000025406393,0.0005513625,0.00008459108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98796487,0.0015921931,0.009890752,0.000004097462,0.0000722278,0.00037054965,0.0000022096829,0.00006849438,0.00003458101],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99815494,0.00003332522,0.00056197064,0.00030103017,0.00027501825,0.00067371724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949056,0.00014947611,0.000051808147,0.00015311621,0.0000647138,0.00009034535],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009927424,0.00027529793,0.000534602,0.004329705,0.0000395804,0.00008126832,0.00021296805,0.00025664517,0.0000012146974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007751146,0.00024893857,0.00015266084,0.004173964,0.000010251055,0.000105968924,0.000027976701,0.0013019542,0.0000012901801],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000107972104,0.00006292716,0.000009116563,0.0011875392,0.0025948777,0.00016539216,0.00005113396,0.8301447,0.11371888,0.024712972,0.00045056784,0.026793914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037956392,0.00061170885,0.0001713424,0.00012045093,0.0002745879,0.00021534835,0.000010507674,0.97895384,0.013486003,0.00043090756,0.0050899023,0.00025586263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000081750995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001974338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95761186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005760676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025796455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399666198","doi":"10.1117/12.3020823","title":"Large Bondspot RTV Adhesion for NFIRAOS OAPs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ABB (Canada); National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Adhesion; Computer science; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.012604138029635836,"score_gpt":0.26445316204277364,"score_spread":0.2518490240131378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399666198","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.083531745,0.005544413,0.76665664,0.00058110536,0.0024164899,0.0013501281,0.00010422287,0.010716825,0.12909845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902507,0.000057276266,0.003755895,0.000017118371,0.00023109339,0.0001425528,0.000017599968,0.00008835919,0.0054393825],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923366,0.0000025542577,0.00011086703,0.00015413154,0.00013701504,0.00036174926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963343,0.00010675847,0.0000016823838,0.00016804601,0.00001428159,0.000075809854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019441321,0.00011234613,0.00009365974,0.00012508983,0.00002992944,0.000064403845,0.000111689944,0.00007775516,0.00026035996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001595709,0.00009963675,0.00006133894,0.00019076947,0.0000061506985,0.00006193865,0.000026785357,0.0001791999,0.00053574453],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017754008,0.000052688072,0.000029905012,0.0038794815,0.00020562018,0.000059670892,0.00061243423,0.044898897,0.27540118,0.16381873,0.47944877,0.031574883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015865559,0.000022370737,0.000034569173,0.0000432414,0.0000062609674,0.0000034719073,0.000037589674,0.5361334,0.05000441,0.00043045264,0.4129651,0.00016046579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001619422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031632137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90671897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005621101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000114010945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68860906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399768562","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2024.3416096","title":"Advanced Lumped Parameter Thermal Network for Modeling of Cooling Solutions in Electric Vehicle Motor Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Electric motor; Electric vehicle; Thermal; Computer science; Traction motor; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Water cooling; Automotive engineering; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.016839449998412942,"score_gpt":0.24631220763202205,"score_spread":0.2294727576336091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399768562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07705998,0.0010587508,0.92048526,0.000023459635,0.00023072735,0.00067242084,0.000042602453,0.00030524193,0.000121566896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98313767,0.00027749388,0.015439817,0.000004656764,0.00006680996,0.0009294385,0.0000036462627,0.00006809692,0.00007237571],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899393,0.000011325723,0.00027563964,0.00018271957,0.00013200722,0.00040435768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993923,0.00029356932,0.0000063115267,0.00021224245,0.000039442944,0.000056162728],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014241668,0.00013838054,0.0001506386,0.0002534297,0.00006850586,0.000025781075,0.00012608802,0.00010103328,0.00001707941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036164533,0.00015825499,0.00008771011,0.0006762321,0.000018640814,0.00005532042,9.977425e-7,0.00038295533,0.000011676458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017097414,0.000029269882,2.67262e-7,0.00014839404,0.000021944648,4.7496764e-7,0.00004778879,0.8563183,0.09477522,0.00007176615,0.000012906326,0.048556596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022111842,0.000068096124,0.00001180513,0.00005595068,0.000027753367,9.971986e-7,0.0000139277545,0.9890341,0.010027424,0.00016827954,0.0002281635,0.0001423522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005890436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012942184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9060777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000089600086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031545696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64534515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399893928","doi":"10.18280/mmep.110612","title":"Two Phase Heat Transfer on Porous Media Base Termite Nest Structure with Finite Element Method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi; Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi; Universitas Diponegoro","keywords":"Finite element method; Porous medium; Base (topology); Nest (protein structural motif); Heat transfer; Phase (matter); Porosity; Materials science; Mechanics; Geology; Structural engineering; Composite material; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.02200618228104804,"score_gpt":0.25880389848042196,"score_spread":0.23679771619937393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399893928","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0695863,0.00076080894,0.927562,0.00006521022,0.00013122438,0.00034963005,0.00004448006,0.0012104671,0.00028988597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90208656,0.00010191329,0.09729316,0.000010789483,0.00014175344,0.00011096774,0.000024500257,0.00020033057,0.000030031368],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981929,0.000013562757,0.00036667063,0.00041804306,0.0004005093,0.0006083351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889034,0.000502562,0.0000034463721,0.00031078124,0.000022735507,0.00027012176],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034308326,0.00045329283,0.00039734752,0.000276063,0.000052233063,0.00019674009,0.00014829988,0.00012670644,0.000049667295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013952685,0.00035380578,0.000054971788,0.00031201987,0.000028274399,0.00010408914,0.00002114811,0.000751308,0.000022506201],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011158078,0.000036430545,2.94164e-7,0.0025015096,0.00009862157,0.00006039169,0.00088696374,0.9784121,0.0071046366,0.008898144,0.000015679447,0.0019740837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00067103683,0.00011476604,3.515216e-7,0.000994734,0.0000554195,0.00007138488,0.000016920103,0.98942846,0.006258541,0.0015518792,0.00040633604,0.00043019973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004513216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010796936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8325003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000688608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014192258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400315084","doi":"10.1109/isivc61350.2024.10577954","title":"Parallel Fast Orthogonal Search on Graphics Processing Unit for Equipment Health Monitoring on Ship-Radiated Noise","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Graphics; Graphics processing unit; Noise (video); Unit (ring theory); Computer graphics (images); Computer hardware; Acoustics; Artificial intelligence; Parallel computing","score_opus":0.061620103932023496,"score_gpt":0.33938165647758284,"score_spread":0.27776155254555934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400315084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6595577,0.0051518218,0.3010255,0.0050437185,0.0025059255,0.0039304714,0.00014869169,0.009132972,0.01350319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99496114,0.000245262,0.003558295,0.00008183581,0.00026655046,0.00024542696,0.00003494936,0.00015630704,0.00045022182],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.997913,0.000021176142,0.00028384736,0.00037919133,0.00057619554,0.0008265887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919724,0.00022257236,0.000009782211,0.00023737992,0.00004980557,0.00028321164],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062072073,0.0002758042,0.00021704464,0.00050047244,0.00015827558,0.00020544407,0.00021834423,0.00010075658,0.000021564214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016112806,0.00025380153,0.000079630605,0.0006753635,0.000027369668,0.00008638833,0.000035527344,0.00076257065,0.0000848139],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054293312,0.00006672863,0.00013844039,0.0021053639,0.000098269586,0.000019965757,0.0004463314,0.9184331,0.0023071333,0.014362221,0.0017575857,0.06021053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005182159,0.0003712106,0.001370365,0.0009158866,0.0000071919,0.000004538562,0.00016036273,0.98080707,0.0065033995,0.00015601428,0.008738332,0.00044742427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015570098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000052098717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33540347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029292394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001453287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400350925","doi":"10.1109/intermagshortpapers61879.2024.10576778","title":"Advanced Lumped Parameter Thermal Network for Modeling of Cooling Solutions in Electric Vehicle Motor Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Electric motor; Thermal; Electric vehicle; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Computer cooling; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Water cooling; Mechanical engineering; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Engineering; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.018176209296667894,"score_gpt":0.2591540369199546,"score_spread":0.2409778276232867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400350925","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1952037,0.0019238709,0.8009863,0.00002014698,0.000077486104,0.0006663174,0.000007984336,0.00043551097,0.00067868433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9785232,0.00007093377,0.020239588,0.0000035308074,0.00009657925,0.0009512644,0.000007165029,0.00004957721,0.000058150956],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991345,0.0000056447275,0.000221304,0.0001495514,0.00009143629,0.00039757788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995248,0.00024213012,0.0000039944525,0.00015965289,0.00002787909,0.000041590654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019425034,0.0000967952,0.00012836087,0.00015783175,0.000034618464,0.000020782152,0.000115213574,0.00006451834,0.000010247771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015495605,0.000099116456,0.000055229353,0.0005785872,0.000008011319,0.00006517358,0.000018662473,0.00020533429,0.000009442295],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000059645154,0.0000073732404,0.0000030157605,0.00014214803,0.00001903204,2.4892768e-7,0.000024432631,0.8646812,0.1230921,0.0014672487,0.000039905397,0.010517344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013130909,0.000011488785,0.000032238448,0.000036691035,0.000006870042,4.4324835e-7,0.000011356606,0.99628717,0.0026493648,0.00044804177,0.00028199342,0.00010302393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008406734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000665961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78331953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007473913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023142029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40418518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401866883","doi":"10.23977/jeeem.2024.070218","title":"A Study on the Impact of Driving Quality on the Energy Consumption of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrotechnology Electrical Engineering and Management","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive engineering; Energy consumption; Plug-in; Quality (philosophy); Consumption (sociology); Spark plug; Fuel efficiency; Hybrid vehicle; Energy (signal processing); Green vehicle; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics); Mathematics","score_opus":0.014427019512571861,"score_gpt":0.27483743940586863,"score_spread":0.2604104198932968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401866883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872017,0.0017972912,0.010138135,0.00029696422,0.000046543228,0.00029908054,7.692642e-7,0.00011513222,0.00010441183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821407,0.0016092455,0.000054857814,0.000006722274,0.000026816264,0.00004345779,1.9862017e-7,0.00003493354,0.000009705259],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984509,0.00006879854,0.0005551005,0.00016548963,0.00034860335,0.00041111372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886155,0.0007201276,0.000077700366,0.0002632486,0.000034945337,0.000042423464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010982897,0.0002205837,0.00037824808,0.0010966825,0.000030116425,0.000025276273,0.0003466336,0.00008174436,0.000004283653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014006266,0.00013467105,0.00013392711,0.0010788268,0.00003499246,0.00003721284,0.00004303331,0.001092992,0.0000010896676],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014476328,0.00051832444,0.0004874137,0.00037565271,0.0021421658,0.00025350924,0.00011029654,0.57111186,0.23479745,0.15608984,0.0008747934,0.03309394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011650823,0.0049660485,0.028079895,0.00065209245,0.00014546106,0.00017978612,0.00007072309,0.67913866,0.28303924,0.0016688596,0.00039230203,0.00050185225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010282543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.0312733e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15442097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027397738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022596416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5491726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402028168","doi":"10.3303/cet1331081","title":"Analysis of a Propane Sphere BLEVE","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Propane; Materials science; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.007917327161454999,"score_gpt":0.20199403012281908,"score_spread":0.1940767029613641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402028168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7572745,0.00054297596,0.13462315,0.0007392589,0.00004707491,0.00035652186,0.000016652817,0.00046356028,0.105936274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97839797,0.00008715008,0.018217113,0.000005320118,0.0000048591046,0.000058031772,0.000044955603,0.000030194155,0.0031544259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865824,0.00036040272,0.00026327334,0.0001996188,0.0002661291,0.00025233292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781436,0.0004520938,0.00005024002,0.00088924833,0.00068079313,0.00011329446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001160234,0.00012931025,0.00023110294,0.00023515611,0.000053383425,0.00007443728,0.0004550083,0.000076671895,0.00066311896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024133839,0.00013181142,0.00010672254,0.0012250564,0.000078629404,0.00009514083,0.000108832486,0.00020130072,0.00009568591],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009540473,0.0008693515,0.019772645,0.0009866464,0.0034897057,0.000008644046,0.015962744,0.12470291,0.53157747,0.07200757,0.006862164,0.22375062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028853808,2.697867e-7,0.026419261,0.0001964705,0.00013332018,0.000002065562,0.0001227291,0.7517045,0.21729584,0.00025959476,0.0032806294,0.00029678846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000490889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031252304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6270016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048718717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028351315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7260688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402262579","doi":"10.62973/12-151","title":"OWS-9 Aviation Portrayal Engineering Report","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Defence Science and Technology Group; Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Defence Science and Technology Laboratory; National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency; Federal Aviation Administration; U.S. Geological Survey; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Aviation; Aeronautics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.018402643613186217,"score_gpt":0.2526505715234167,"score_spread":0.23424792791023047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402262579","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0039030083,0.0019171302,0.07756999,0.00006326071,0.0069907545,0.0012845952,0.000038219772,0.0074747796,0.90075827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.654818,0.0059534987,0.045082837,0.000031862248,0.010203478,0.0023896806,0.003169106,0.0030153354,0.2753362],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962328,0.0000068249624,0.0008674055,0.00051035476,0.0015856932,0.0007969381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817485,0.00008037235,0.00008922542,0.00095383934,0.00041719194,0.00028454006],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007789467,0.000627234,0.00064087374,0.00055886427,0.000036738573,0.00015228409,0.00036533977,0.0012310805,0.0011608278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029626963,0.00064106786,0.00020853324,0.00035849976,0.000019401361,0.0001650279,0.00009176986,0.0021349045,0.00082585315],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016603906,0.000039695813,0.00022246518,0.0036623513,0.0007518693,0.001440265,0.000057255213,0.31820512,0.0067262608,0.00049691583,0.6575643,0.010831845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021274474,0.000025369285,0.0027125694,0.00031688873,0.00008377143,0.0018390839,0.00001045948,0.11971947,0.0038972155,0.000035689452,0.86943364,0.0017131204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020185168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000080220125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65091497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009099478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031725565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402438565","doi":"10.11159/icmie24.137","title":"Tool Wear Monitoring Based On Vibration Signal Analysis Using FFT and EMD","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fast Fourier transform; Vibration; Signal processing; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Acoustics; Speech recognition; Digital signal processing; Algorithm; Computer hardware; Physics","score_opus":0.008327130774422235,"score_gpt":0.2234408912680017,"score_spread":0.21511376049357947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402438565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832684,0.00003197897,0.00017544632,0.00004763829,0.0006622907,0.00021739563,0.000018450954,0.00040902072,0.00011092846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952568,0.000029039249,0.004276221,0.0000071392237,0.00028557805,0.00003796026,0.0000018458405,0.000076325,0.000029137991],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986624,0.0000036701565,0.00031565968,0.00034762415,0.00033828962,0.0003323371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995796,0.0001182471,0.00003260912,0.00011885238,0.000041726955,0.0001089479],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024170145,0.00029467605,0.00034889014,0.00041612526,0.000059512688,0.00029300802,0.00021805409,0.00012123334,0.000022603583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044637636,0.00024973755,0.00010083251,0.00070630776,0.000039722538,0.000108956636,0.00010247321,0.00035807857,0.0000011423693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031092313,0.0000106793705,0.000008879225,0.0007327091,0.0001471151,0.0000015141933,0.0000075917565,0.06000191,0.9372425,0.0016205759,0.000025956722,0.00016944627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009354915,0.000014089354,0.000008481937,0.00034958162,0.000087454006,0.0000017285324,0.000006692148,0.47816783,0.5210378,0.000026709582,0.000065547945,0.00014055088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027192286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.3298033e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41816592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008656276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009798751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402438637","doi":"10.11159/htff24.236","title":"Design and Simulation of a Portable Apparatus for in-situ Thermal Response Test (TRT)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Test (biology); Thermal; In situ; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.01092324892494118,"score_gpt":0.23669397469474857,"score_spread":0.2257707257698074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402438637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984629,0.00007789892,0.0002840753,0.00004353298,0.0003549756,0.0005190841,0.000014079954,0.00017373206,0.00006968462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967355,0.00003365119,0.0029328777,0.000003154477,0.00006923931,0.00010561408,0.0000011695554,0.000061011986,0.000057780722],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999022,0.000003508721,0.00031932417,0.00022605514,0.00015655036,0.00027254273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918056,0.0005811266,0.000032559357,0.00009276861,0.000046547997,0.00006645717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047188852,0.00019857867,0.00028915764,0.0001979525,0.000020151232,0.000079087295,0.00017307457,0.00010112045,0.0000046033324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019074413,0.00016680684,0.00004111858,0.00027365045,0.000038257072,0.00010139351,0.00007976958,0.00019587814,3.3379789e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023457895,0.000014569411,0.0000015370273,0.0011471922,0.000024026991,6.3043615e-7,0.000016511893,0.11988069,0.8776776,0.0007447658,0.00006341136,0.00019444102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002244104,0.000037024594,0.00000832664,0.00040485425,0.000013764881,0.0000017455383,0.000006037814,0.33040166,0.6684008,0.00008205692,0.00030854804,0.000110776025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.922425e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7586702e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21052097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004189417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011850847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6802186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402454979","doi":"10.11159/htff24.147","title":"A Study of the Aluminum-Ammonia Heat Pipe with Hybrid Wicks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Heat pipe; Ammonia; Materials science; Computer science; Engineering drawing; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Engineering; Heat transfer; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.006070048913376895,"score_gpt":0.2025531930881686,"score_spread":0.1964831441747917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402454979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99773735,0.000038813363,0.0000048269167,0.00007991238,0.0009915391,0.0005566551,0.000017739454,0.0003247083,0.00024844112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991767,0.000024714089,0.00031011243,0.000006225123,0.00015013268,0.000108728505,7.1885654e-7,0.000103109625,0.00011955142],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847215,0.000004296446,0.00037174937,0.00032975586,0.00045096967,0.00037109756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944896,0.00008310332,0.000035195968,0.00026496715,0.00006754215,0.00010023704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021061726,0.00032711943,0.0003981376,0.00014302917,0.00005114354,0.00012979732,0.0006014556,0.000069881695,0.000011784906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043769815,0.0002032534,0.00007972436,0.0004943117,0.00008431678,0.00009574517,0.00028621953,0.00047534116,0.0000012685357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005456035,0.000059854014,0.000010745026,0.0010594883,0.000140517,0.000002994979,0.000040797175,0.004028698,0.99279493,0.0012666628,0.00041434754,0.0001264012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040841752,0.000090502224,0.00001744823,0.00088859134,0.00007113157,0.000022200456,0.00008184746,0.01763046,0.9797673,0.000048889506,0.00074319926,0.00022996271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010980524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025388542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013601762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006220934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014586721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8288433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402455008","doi":"10.11159/htff24.115","title":"An Experimental Study On the Frost Characteristics on A Vertical Aluminum Flat Plate","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aluminium; Frost (temperature); Structural engineering; Materials science; Geology; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.011339514825146021,"score_gpt":0.24162137812869144,"score_spread":0.23028186330354541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402455008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967256,0.000012005473,0.0000023427087,0.0001397316,0.0018071488,0.00053897395,0.00003463361,0.0005024966,0.00023702433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901444,0.000013430663,0.00008638787,0.000033360757,0.0004921222,0.00017634548,0.0000035465878,0.00012705478,0.000053297437],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826777,0.0000075786734,0.00037637018,0.00042848897,0.00046755993,0.00045223848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992955,0.00018504456,0.000023631423,0.00028890587,0.00003607226,0.00017085786],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029464503,0.0004032368,0.0003708337,0.00015119009,0.00008542527,0.00035009984,0.0005731145,0.00011938448,0.000039794642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077609235,0.00027032578,0.000083583276,0.0002732105,0.000070547656,0.000103632345,0.00017052692,0.00065767753,0.000014963236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012534669,0.00013371154,0.000002831763,0.00021196141,0.0000813376,0.0000057363327,0.0000532066,0.00042898796,0.98881894,0.0095206015,0.00053784664,0.00007950024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027458498,0.00028337468,0.000019779734,0.00047659603,0.000031197716,0.00000535461,0.00010518012,0.0518416,0.94602597,0.000041192136,0.00061148993,0.00028369023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016751212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.8449504e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051412612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010353582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008374782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402464095","doi":"10.11159/icbes24.153","title":"Comparative Analysis of Complexity-Image Quality Trade-offs in Ultrasound Systems for Efficient Hardware Implementation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Image quality; Quality (philosophy); Computer hardware; Image (mathematics); Computer architecture; Embedded system; Computer vision","score_opus":0.025354470718701536,"score_gpt":0.30687649177717263,"score_spread":0.2815220210584711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402464095","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98630965,0.0017063259,0.010178337,0.000036970876,0.000764237,0.0006957159,0.000041468902,0.00012874078,0.00013857704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99942964,0.000022990806,0.00041752472,0.0000014588774,0.000041378822,0.000059409496,0.0000012454486,0.000010132386,0.000016214844],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862945,0.0000073392184,0.0004033786,0.00029095783,0.00037028387,0.00029859535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993672,0.00033249546,0.000050186616,0.00008749451,0.00008634022,0.00007629291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008070509,0.00015912794,0.0004499931,0.00081738946,0.000062817584,0.00022293696,0.0002579639,0.00003068768,3.0009582e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019174006,0.00012256761,0.00006258569,0.0025475475,0.00013262812,0.00009018355,0.00004252861,0.00019427577,8.0696935e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013073931,0.000029595783,0.0007649721,0.0021430545,0.00026113188,4.5473143e-7,0.0006577691,0.82655096,0.039862726,0.12896127,0.00019272695,0.00056229095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015183007,0.00004650608,0.01036766,0.0002606565,0.00004190139,0.0000033185304,0.00007139602,0.9840505,0.0046950155,0.000008386694,0.00017282026,0.00012998903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041989653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000454559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15749958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000096374824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001783309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49981618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402464224","doi":"10.11159/icbes24.154","title":"Design of A Novel Liquid Cooling System In Simulation Environment For Radio Frequency Coils Used In Magnetic Hyperthermia System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Radio frequency; Computer cooling; Water cooling; Hyperthermia; Water heating; High frequency; Biomagnetism; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Magnetic field; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Meteorology","score_opus":0.013155721128575042,"score_gpt":0.21195487577775424,"score_spread":0.1987991546491792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402464224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83952004,0.0032101823,0.1548922,0.000013134336,0.00083351886,0.001262473,0.000004575318,0.00022200463,0.000041860134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812305,0.000015664924,0.0016853437,6.0215103e-7,0.00004889386,0.00008982394,9.152515e-8,0.000023338995,0.000013182412],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998752,0.000004720204,0.0003649623,0.00027575728,0.0002907902,0.00031176113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949694,0.0002801056,0.000034339217,0.000085640044,0.000038021037,0.00006495281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072406704,0.00016299429,0.0003036697,0.0005605471,0.00003424051,0.00009459514,0.00024491383,0.00005149133,6.845765e-8],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017776541,0.00012973773,0.000026235934,0.00086478924,0.000057204674,0.00009925016,0.000040652787,0.00019872715,1.3009198e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015281146,0.000010378004,0.000053407755,0.0021901121,0.000008105451,0.0000010661686,0.00010138685,0.9316941,0.055266384,0.010173631,0.000002001422,0.00048415732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030128434,0.00012828465,0.00024132208,0.0021117092,0.0000064527117,0.000014652269,0.000015672453,0.9934315,0.0035972835,0.0000012126453,0.00002198611,0.00012860767],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001194777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7769948e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15860301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021942313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002130574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5290551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402685663","doi":"10.2514/6.2024-3975","title":"Withdrawn: Parametric Study on Accelerative Starting of Busemann Air Intakes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Parametric statistics; Computer science; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.023130356240204535,"score_gpt":0.28530508549694816,"score_spread":0.2621747292567436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402685663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97720903,0.00022228074,0.0048552747,0.000034762088,0.00017719365,0.00037039508,0.0000031715806,0.00089104084,0.016236829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988414,0.0000081316775,0.00068965234,0.0000059176778,0.00005610993,0.000053265874,0.000001282389,0.000052796502,0.00029144392],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901366,0.000015967435,0.00022581406,0.00019183767,0.00030975326,0.00024295936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994003,0.00027892092,0.000007963222,0.00022371173,0.000032116903,0.00005695434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025906294,0.00015032575,0.00018104466,0.00045739044,0.000024063169,0.000048810663,0.0001476873,0.000043963908,0.00006653001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005238333,0.00012397955,0.00003743066,0.0010637827,0.00002058935,0.0000824945,0.000034246543,0.00034816223,0.0001250688],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017280956,0.00023314256,0.0013232839,0.00060976733,0.00047460632,0.000082669925,0.0043728407,0.95694745,0.01856627,0.0036805389,0.003387536,0.0103046335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007646646,0.0012717618,0.018530186,0.00035709466,0.00005306585,0.000004345347,0.0080329785,0.64719665,0.3213011,0.00042354126,0.001261612,0.00080301473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018648703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007973916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3097508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000073328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015389325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5055739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403390810","doi":"10.1109/itherm55375.2024.10709450","title":"Multi-objective design optimization of pin-fin cold plates for electric vehicle battery packs using convolutional neural networks and genetic algorithms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Convolutional neural network; Genetic algorithm; Computer science; Automotive engineering; Artificial neural network; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Machine learning; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.023705730073353977,"score_gpt":0.25171570568577367,"score_spread":0.2280099756124197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403390810","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05656209,0.0023562138,0.94030076,0.000008613005,0.00013736138,0.00041615858,0.000007862783,0.00020348426,0.0000074845025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8326923,0.00007838358,0.16701987,0.00000478204,0.00007816022,0.00004969873,0.0000059672325,0.000049747145,0.000021068108],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999263,0.000016688178,0.00017700823,0.00016132805,0.000102813974,0.00027915195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947137,0.00033562872,0.000010845306,0.000074272146,0.000052759653,0.000055144184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012025949,0.00013346682,0.00013949645,0.00017327626,0.000042140382,0.000048023627,0.000058736445,0.000095295116,0.00001096596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016364911,0.00013538224,0.000032154716,0.00031644225,0.000026972182,0.00007497932,0.000019673902,0.00016282569,7.424199e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075425337,0.000007760399,0.000043338536,0.00010573855,0.000056303186,0.00000243702,0.000037150225,0.9145097,0.08444711,0.00003437521,0.00007541273,0.0006731427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029124878,0.000050437277,0.00038957456,0.00002887135,0.000019691988,0.000011344673,0.000013155042,0.98119086,0.017850677,0.000010861643,0.0000031746763,0.00014009893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001134013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.845553e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7761302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009108045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025693318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55207276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404180366","doi":"10.1109/cfpr61009.2024.10743010","title":"A Case Study of Implementing a Stator Ground Protection Scheme at Long Spruce Generating Station","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Manitoba Hydro","funders":"","keywords":"Stator; Scheme (mathematics); Environmental science; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.035182865273108585,"score_gpt":0.3010526412603278,"score_spread":0.2658697759872192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404180366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91177785,0.000101606856,0.08659791,0.000003388716,0.00009409119,0.0006613325,0.0000043438727,0.0005320889,0.00022735388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947189,0.000002686104,0.004777984,7.2430777e-7,0.00007912742,0.00018338316,0.0000050427766,0.000054283217,0.00017785419],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989845,0.000019661744,0.0002829711,0.00019012937,0.0002469413,0.0002757959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997031,0.000045838882,0.000014957292,0.00014714761,0.000040599534,0.00004836516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039931745,0.00012213475,0.00010886143,0.00018602994,0.00008958104,0.00008854354,0.00004784907,0.000034164867,0.00007985806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001536887,0.00012092246,0.000024237197,0.00036436928,0.0000068849963,0.00014327894,0.00006468985,0.00019504897,0.000014405037],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009660324,0.00009641889,0.0010014809,0.0023546987,0.0003614274,0.0019210252,0.008378533,0.24902134,0.7084471,0.00029908092,0.00023938785,0.027869828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026865816,0.00009145537,0.00013791617,0.00003140192,0.000013197756,0.00031910767,0.0033760462,0.97094774,0.024573911,0.000004512682,0.00009128655,0.00014473643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007736102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010814137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72192645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002103481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014807711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49310747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404333763","doi":"10.1115/detc2024-145689","title":"Cornering Characteristics of a Passenger Car Tire Using Finite Element Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Automotive engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.01769400027959029,"score_gpt":0.25869035611612984,"score_spread":0.24099635583653956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404333763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8334632,0.00047486616,0.16206668,0.000015953065,0.0002881731,0.00013550467,0.000045935485,0.00070512574,0.0028045715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766487,0.00006720408,0.001955954,0.0000025148245,0.000075232085,0.000010193732,0.000015435053,0.00004496473,0.00016366226],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999125,0.000006827043,0.00025725662,0.00014925995,0.00020880652,0.00025284674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958336,0.00008948121,0.000009728307,0.00022226639,0.000029726212,0.000065424174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016334269,0.00013082482,0.00023305812,0.00039370838,0.000016729107,0.000046958805,0.0001018751,0.000055672477,0.00022375442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012753347,0.00012504091,0.00010692456,0.0008777316,0.000015479143,0.00004557711,0.000041527048,0.00018708949,0.00002531966],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028018499,0.000015233743,0.0012168351,0.0011485734,0.0019183444,0.000062338266,0.0003380834,0.8873281,0.07917239,0.0009425214,0.00019335092,0.027661422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003501205,0.000006642027,0.0011833785,0.00004425821,0.00017028372,0.0000012603696,0.000029087216,0.9921658,0.0048395945,0.0000024652823,0.0013899072,0.000132308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022637178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004685134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16420165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009336454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015913465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50990206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404369784","doi":"10.1115/pvp2024-122923","title":"The Impact of Tube Array Compactness on the Generation of Acoustic Resonance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Acoustics; Compact space; Resonance (particle physics); Materials science; Acoustic resonance; Physics; Mathematics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.029989008511609006,"score_gpt":0.2903407246406773,"score_spread":0.26035171612906827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404369784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9407732,0.0023130784,0.043310203,0.00018577669,0.0002761442,0.00026156564,0.00001843962,0.00022268403,0.012638938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994885,0.00011873142,0.00007410568,0.0000015558094,0.00007463458,0.000013552407,0.0000014221098,0.000021785381,0.00020574579],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994667,0.000014337414,0.00012896734,0.000065616885,0.00018072041,0.00014364616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992886,0.00041176612,0.0000063737916,0.0002452961,0.000026656799,0.000021286367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028174862,0.000078496916,0.000082074796,0.000040346164,0.000031986212,0.000030385301,0.00015376465,0.00002957197,0.00004374979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038534043,0.000036449885,0.000054628417,0.00022669022,0.000041839652,0.000023731633,0.000009014269,0.00017861296,0.000015571148],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000254348,0.00000392376,0.0000068980567,0.000043042375,0.000031661915,4.0879888e-7,0.000078934216,0.6287484,0.361884,0.0032049464,0.004620171,0.0013750789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003212294,0.000031654083,0.0011280631,0.000045655524,0.0000034185439,0.0000011622965,0.000024997054,0.809792,0.18850182,0.00006583599,0.0003265852,0.000046689653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027726212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007396048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1810436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054972254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022433866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14863831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404369787","doi":"10.1115/pvp2024-122624","title":"An Application of Random Response Analysis for Analyzing Vibration Fatigue Failures Due to Liquid Impingement Loads","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"PotashCorp (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Random vibration; Vibration; Vibration fatigue; Structural engineering; Response analysis; Computer science; Materials science; Fatigue testing; Engineering; Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.013789599260677686,"score_gpt":0.3024286167826101,"score_spread":0.28863901752193244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404369787","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1850637,0.00011904327,0.8136273,0.00018117427,0.000037331956,0.00050462916,0.000014860735,0.00038644613,0.00006552306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9787575,0.0000070963188,0.02059493,0.000007608114,0.00006119174,0.00044948643,0.000055996927,0.00003703695,0.000029172998],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990336,0.000030285462,0.00029374045,0.00024178195,0.00019255783,0.00020807555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923754,0.0002556923,0.000012724451,0.00033139143,0.00006662106,0.00009602646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008723371,0.00012763035,0.00022851097,0.0008512725,0.000032321037,0.00007726714,0.0001552281,0.00006346917,0.00002929789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004629294,0.00012228666,0.00011235651,0.0013295893,0.000009601888,0.00012232484,0.000018890622,0.00008284945,0.000009457834],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002448882,0.00000694227,0.00001084193,0.00011977659,0.00024613691,5.2948513e-7,0.00020728607,0.5755663,0.4211761,0.0005705069,0.000083813284,0.0017668862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018783996,0.00010767246,0.00032872535,0.00001457996,0.000100516,3.0914066e-7,0.000051330222,0.79110867,0.20713991,0.000021511063,0.0008219938,0.000116935626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042590647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050453506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7936938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009648994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017994034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49867055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404411415","doi":"10.1109/pvsc57443.2024.10748941","title":"Network Orientation and Advanced Inverter Function Assessment for High Variability Irradiance Data","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiance; Orientation (vector space); Function (biology); Inverter; Computer science; Engineering; Optics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02000529669535922,"score_gpt":0.2904628104013716,"score_spread":0.2704575137060124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404411415","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009473482,0.00022993657,0.9867929,0.0001186427,0.0010053328,0.00034734898,0.000030289633,0.000524836,0.0014772236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9461645,0.00004135898,0.053074785,0.000024811832,0.00021758096,0.00012577354,0.00017775159,0.000028890543,0.00014453911],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993532,0.00000840114,0.00010747759,0.00025734017,0.0000932808,0.00018034091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994393,0.00017825647,0.0000035262804,0.00031613692,0.000015862852,0.000046928955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004000915,0.00008191552,0.00007517719,0.000030691943,0.00003192043,0.00006818071,0.00008770801,0.000043590087,0.000039355942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016136668,0.00007726371,0.000007755141,0.00015719727,0.000011933588,0.00024041957,0.00004201067,0.00012476869,0.00000770452],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030716023,0.000018692555,0.0005317543,0.0016986533,0.00015804694,0.0000018243267,0.000070050744,0.546575,0.009336065,0.14062051,0.046179757,0.25477892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014814702,0.00002410022,0.0046817935,0.000021857091,0.000012866261,6.915907e-7,0.000008091796,0.9766551,0.00009409794,0.006185362,0.012069119,0.000098741686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005958739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007183711,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93669105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008563895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016087242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31507227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404989268","doi":"10.1017/9781108779791.017","title":"Frequency Domain Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.005112016197424096,"score_gpt":0.22901134796478353,"score_spread":0.22389933176735943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404989268","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000046897753,0.004296593,0.023955358,0.00001177361,0.0002740823,0.00009302559,0.000032462103,0.0038713014,0.9674607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007965231,0.00019531838,0.01764252,0.0000040838863,0.00028294715,0.00004298233,0.000031379135,0.0012447108,0.9797595],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923813,0.0000040043665,0.00010717906,0.00020582356,0.00019511319,0.00024971765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995175,0.000008805449,0.00000513209,0.00039060644,0.000003841289,0.00007411243],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006854724,0.00020872032,0.00026075626,0.0010934912,0.0000037147618,0.000038515907,0.0001839369,0.00024529785,0.013346476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001960488,0.00018719428,0.00013997317,0.0009590293,0.000014913366,0.000006482512,0.000027257496,0.00035645632,0.008203571],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.2122934e-8,0.0000020094988,0.0000040726536,0.00034651285,0.001991924,0.000032359774,0.000014783327,0.0015493502,0.00021463189,0.007199682,0.98851675,0.0001278716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004686387,0.0000030716103,0.000007580161,0.000069962014,0.00035265254,0.0000015293549,0.000013106108,0.004143595,0.000068682326,0.0021329091,0.9927065,0.00045354906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009801761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018164316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0122988215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005910196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006286379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9925687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405360406","doi":"10.1115/ipc2024-134055","title":"CFD Study on the Effectiveness of Purging and Loading Procedures for Gas Compressor Units Between Isolation Valves","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nova Chemicals (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Gas compressor; Isolation (microbiology); Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Nuclear engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Petroleum engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.03046107601841174,"score_gpt":0.29106848585973066,"score_spread":0.2606074098413189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405360406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9639012,0.00027999113,0.033349816,0.000026525082,0.00006057839,0.0010482678,0.000006889465,0.0002754668,0.001051233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995793,0.000007705876,0.00014953487,8.3348357e-7,0.000048879043,0.00015445083,0.000002889802,0.00003597274,0.000020450787],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994466,0.00003906785,0.00010882587,0.00012904155,0.00012819325,0.00014828489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974993,0.0023287267,0.0000058485457,0.00010647564,0.000033482636,0.000026164345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067613216,0.00010194212,0.00012994258,0.000121494515,0.000047914706,0.000058182657,0.00008400701,0.000031726795,0.0000025500563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011214585,0.00007062337,0.000019325165,0.00025181405,0.00001711177,0.000051427192,0.00002632904,0.00014023077,0.0000018328075],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015780177,0.00011541305,0.023521578,0.023711896,0.0017098155,0.0000065545,0.005965075,0.49545124,0.39065075,0.04918098,0.0006445984,0.008884294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080291304,0.00042602187,0.086841464,0.0014840721,0.00011048511,0.000002414588,0.0013687315,0.63204163,0.27420515,0.0020890762,0.00023094931,0.00039711155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054217517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001536575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13659036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026442387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012493857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28799376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405522620","doi":"10.1109/uffc-js60046.2024.10793970","title":"Advanced Design of Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers with Ultra-Low Quality Factor","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers; Capacitive sensing; Ultrasonic sensor; Transducer; Materials science; Quality (philosophy); Q factor; Acoustics; Surface micromachining; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Fabrication; Physics","score_opus":0.01584741323363753,"score_gpt":0.260624292157624,"score_spread":0.24477687892398647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405522620","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44026923,0.00048556176,0.55447453,0.000024104347,0.000111312744,0.00039047055,0.00007975232,0.00094999,0.00321503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866531,0.0000965838,0.012909403,0.0000038334765,0.000019938747,0.00004602553,0.000007932534,0.00007851339,0.00018467939],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988857,0.000034214634,0.00023246116,0.0002373319,0.00025836544,0.00035191898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992226,0.00041411415,0.0000093456,0.00021745292,0.000034720295,0.000101772974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001881042,0.00021926353,0.00025062068,0.00013635773,0.000020453119,0.000029517098,0.00015741916,0.000080140686,0.00017124807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019592231,0.00017316156,0.00006311622,0.00037777392,0.00007118387,0.00011250407,0.0000029617413,0.00035308657,0.00002771371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000284612,0.000011871717,0.000010118174,0.0005576367,0.0001376446,0.00000679529,0.00088625203,0.21122952,0.78436565,0.00043863052,0.000047770827,0.0022796553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039550028,0.000096580436,0.0006307731,0.00015893293,0.0000135574055,0.000008415286,0.00021657377,0.02999543,0.9680552,0.000033125987,0.00009371858,0.0003022099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031074735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001037581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54638386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001180919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051678602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7061324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405601145","doi":"10.1109/tmtt.2024.3512198","title":"Design of a Helical-Shaped TM<sub>01</sub>–TE<sub>01</sub> Mode Converter Based on Eigenmode Expansion Method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Eigenmode expansion; Normal mode; Mode (computer interface); Physics; Materials science; Acoustics; Computer science; Vibration","score_opus":0.015379383047064186,"score_gpt":0.26971583279127564,"score_spread":0.25433644974421143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405601145","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08067752,0.0003447632,0.9161505,0.000034484867,0.00014971684,0.00073072215,0.000063818974,0.001658276,0.00019019701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808414,0.0006873135,0.017772859,0.00009218135,0.000040963023,0.00036148485,0.00000855652,0.00017577845,0.000019439709],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99792165,0.0003338532,0.00042924852,0.0005317659,0.00030380551,0.00047965412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821234,0.0010279088,0.000030111663,0.0005162712,0.00005294749,0.0001604498],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011623154,0.00046930203,0.00044686891,0.0006923094,0.00012396139,0.00006549012,0.00022264199,0.00037751463,0.000040908642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009099556,0.0004505207,0.00019469834,0.0004476942,0.00013368035,0.00013923441,0.000004693634,0.0009448252,0.000033449807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031119998,0.00010434772,4.6747697e-8,0.00042633267,0.00010905643,0.000026801872,0.00045211238,0.030819325,0.87527317,0.00061032333,0.00008965481,0.091777615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022221108,0.00022465282,5.439908e-7,0.0004082428,0.000069009126,0.000022492648,0.000039685416,0.21538751,0.7799078,0.0033279934,0.000043924836,0.00034593404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000071014706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006501805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9001639,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014794823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006236721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99979466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405603354","doi":"10.2316/j.2025.206-1150","title":"A KEY FRAME SELECTION AND LOCAL BA OPTIMISATION METHOD FOR VSLAM, 289-300.","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Robotics and Automation","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Key (lock); Frame (networking); Computer science; Key frame; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Computer security; Computer network","score_opus":0.010488990303643248,"score_gpt":0.29682048787614135,"score_spread":0.2863314975724981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405603354","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019461926,0.000566447,0.9784832,0.0006546725,0.0006112673,0.00007545549,0.00000449245,0.00007879177,0.000063717736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79192966,0.00026488618,0.20746867,0.000010907092,0.0002705556,0.0000047300105,0.000006520013,0.000018829951,0.000025245188],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993807,0.000010571567,0.00022661591,0.000071930226,0.00022680582,0.00008334859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956733,0.00015716298,0.000035445242,0.000024421144,0.00017132433,0.00004433261],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003523462,0.00007511302,0.00009106318,0.00025099533,0.00002341906,0.00017348485,0.000061418374,0.0000638233,0.0000064739334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044733424,0.00007058288,0.000034341567,0.00007580176,0.000011488772,0.00020906235,0.000012346866,0.00016619357,0.0000014402893],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008478954,0.0000061089677,0.000011309247,0.00009446912,0.00011210696,0.0000033105512,0.00018197024,0.8744944,0.008398557,0.00783025,0.00029147606,0.10856762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020975393,0.00004932587,0.0003937036,0.00011661874,0.00002065995,0.00015848881,0.000026800426,0.99246323,0.002367988,0.0022974405,0.0018265822,0.00006943437],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002545309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014798594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77246773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010363208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022260716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28782862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405693744","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-67252-1_32","title":"Diffusion Simulation of a Multi-Component System with RAP Binder, Virgin Binder, and Rejuvenator","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Component (thermodynamics); Diffusion; Materials science; Composite material; Polymer science; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.016211591103333936,"score_gpt":0.22535357209376786,"score_spread":0.2091419809904339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405693744","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03570078,0.025953691,0.3188338,0.000096292126,0.0018530063,0.0054729083,0.0002985513,0.0072666025,0.6045244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92247504,0.0003608055,0.0013041928,0.0000025022239,0.000079283986,0.000034391054,0.000036308047,0.0003282445,0.07537921],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985452,0.000005236524,0.00037229387,0.0003648305,0.00046177194,0.00025062865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929154,0.000107890344,0.00004556588,0.00036770196,0.00005889532,0.00012839753],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001428329,0.00041916763,0.0004764019,0.00050801906,0.00003052636,0.00004035624,0.00012869941,0.0003727233,0.000033944427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029791652,0.0003380539,0.00007313735,0.00007211305,0.000053553278,0.000040555286,0.00009284816,0.00057273696,0.00006341225],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044193577,0.000024160789,0.0000080062255,0.0077973236,0.00046259197,0.000088442066,0.00018980022,0.9359189,0.007833458,0.045101214,0.00016000094,0.002371873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066057313,0.000056728797,0.000024923673,0.0016821728,0.000060061833,0.00001187761,0.000041942494,0.98747224,0.00074209395,0.000052061558,0.008771903,0.00042341324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022517546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011631809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8867743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020076714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021525195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405962855","doi":"10.1109/acp/ipoc63121.2024.10810022","title":"Robust Longitudinal Power Profile Estimation Using Enhanced Correlation Template Method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Correlation; Computer science; Estimation; Power (physics); Statistics; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.03980813143961846,"score_gpt":0.3139206003836166,"score_spread":0.2741124689439981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405962855","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02865422,0.00017056114,0.95500934,0.000014010488,0.0005004272,0.00019709062,0.0000034499487,0.0012639707,0.0141869085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.70494366,0.0000037134223,0.29447007,0.0000013083447,0.000040096533,0.00002133215,0.0000116521915,0.000045777997,0.00046238626],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917215,0.000012244173,0.00017229297,0.00019535302,0.00020215994,0.00024577408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996619,0.00009945238,0.0000069594125,0.00014630627,0.00002875722,0.000056628967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026956788,0.00013440655,0.00010819623,0.00019320095,0.00004258295,0.000105974264,0.00007002449,0.00009161304,0.0005326552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002118718,0.00012902939,0.00003668878,0.00039693253,0.000010324888,0.00021978295,0.00002193317,0.0002740693,0.00032512232],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018351687,0.0000031876548,0.0000066872785,0.00013358305,0.000029480152,0.0000059532395,0.00008532468,0.93872935,0.054669045,0.0011981358,0.00046816195,0.004669259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006120659,0.000009791426,0.0001895291,0.0000721664,0.000010946725,0.000016697933,0.000013718963,0.95161664,0.047609344,0.00010358229,0.00015102161,0.00014533188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000113054575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014592837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67628944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015674274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020449086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58322006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406458562","doi":"10.1109/tcyb.2024.3524457","title":"Kriging Surrogate Model-Based Constraint Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Shenzhen Fundamental Research and Discipline Layout project","keywords":"Kriging; Surrogate model; Particle swarm optimization; Mathematical optimization; Constraint (computer-aided design); Multi-swarm optimization; Computer science; Algorithm; Metaheuristic; Mathematics; Machine learning","score_opus":0.01006925688080671,"score_gpt":0.24479356009803277,"score_spread":0.23472430321722607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406458562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007580481,0.0000418869,0.9887311,0.00006202342,0.00038812924,0.00030715278,0.00004579348,0.0006923482,0.0021510702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9146698,0.000051717554,0.08478232,0.000037395646,0.000014503769,0.00010282165,0.0000043340574,0.000048425823,0.00028870103],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989212,0.00002293027,0.00023835024,0.00023362457,0.00021448612,0.0003693713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993798,0.00014496032,0.000014476391,0.00027093885,0.00008771618,0.00010210815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013018347,0.00020766065,0.00016608032,0.00020664034,0.00011601265,0.000054643733,0.00013346321,0.00012453466,0.00003872786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005278953,0.00024034985,0.000077695644,0.00046718848,0.00008502299,0.000059728503,0.0000011088699,0.0004318763,0.000029456554],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008599499,0.00007494422,0.0000014223759,0.00003977665,0.00005715392,0.0000029608027,0.00010061428,0.9724011,0.0019074287,0.00012640824,0.000037309124,0.025242295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005737755,0.000019656372,0.0000045479833,0.000044322383,0.00002905972,8.8747856e-7,0.000044597113,0.80007374,0.1989533,0.00004503743,0.00004719223,0.0001638888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014678493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000116771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9070893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020707432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000074210315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9801183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406480499","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)96172-a","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(93)96172-a","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transducer; Acoustics; Environmental science; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.004515919234739291,"score_gpt":0.16279712056747017,"score_spread":0.15828120133273088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406480499","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006040279,0.00010508166,0.000027690312,0.000043891338,0.00000278107,0.0001941165,0.000011429035,0.0009903547,0.99802065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010861881,7.5436196e-7,0.00042193913,0.000005175507,0.00016637839,0.00005834909,0.000012440937,0.00008808096,0.9981607],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895406,0.00001008196,0.00015297373,0.00018389599,0.00023965049,0.00045934593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993522,0.000045865054,0.000004387384,0.00036314913,0.000020320898,0.0002140617],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012763147,0.00017558534,0.00016034335,0.000117962554,0.000039471197,0.000044400527,0.00028247907,0.00008731722,0.993324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015869691,0.0001886489,0.00004611772,0.00030902517,0.000017782811,0.00006113543,0.00003140216,0.00026132647,0.99762017],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012885261,0.000015821755,2.087272e-8,0.000036855436,0.000031410793,0.000011191216,0.000020124204,0.14655788,0.0006900033,0.000002174613,0.2721175,0.5805041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014217036,0.00003184224,0.000008724589,0.000015849831,0.000005223075,0.0000063501675,4.7206882e-7,0.022425797,0.0011714792,0.0000031450231,0.9759666,0.00022235156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068636923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.1015515e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7038491,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007760419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010251008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7692879},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406486471","doi":"10.1016/s0029-7437(09)70197-1","title":"10.1016/s0029-7437(09)70197-1","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sling (weapon); Term (time); Computer science; Medicine; Surgery; Physics","score_opus":0.00555311250590818,"score_gpt":0.1765279207211318,"score_spread":0.17097480821522362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406486471","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007813293,0.000109001514,0.00003348974,0.000046204474,5.617426e-7,0.0001830326,0.000011497864,0.0011569113,0.997678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00074260065,9.805358e-7,0.00054539705,0.0000037638108,0.00016861301,0.00005125808,0.000010085928,0.00009053762,0.99838674],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998933,0.000009869448,0.00015627847,0.00018924476,0.00024240627,0.00046918206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993356,0.00004743278,0.000004531445,0.00037608418,0.000020934804,0.0002154039],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013227097,0.00018002576,0.00016587312,0.00012556039,0.000039768944,0.000044841338,0.00028636717,0.00008833431,0.9932106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015775959,0.00019452938,0.000046965593,0.00032212058,0.000018106837,0.0000604495,0.000033569002,0.0002655954,0.9969179],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000105682575,0.000012523825,2.0936074e-8,0.00002916138,0.000025291585,0.0000065963577,0.000014917941,0.11204379,0.0009053602,0.0000016245448,0.7111758,0.17577437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014687887,0.000034563676,0.000012606043,0.000016532991,0.0000052731875,0.0000066253356,4.4431243e-7,0.022202572,0.0011200382,0.0000032880578,0.9762244,0.00022676782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059770186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.7145e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26504862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007762301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000104426645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7932678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406673443","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-08-049404-3.50007-x","title":"10.1016/b978-0-08-049404-3.50007-x","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Test (biology); Reliability engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.007145012890131414,"score_gpt":0.16944826410125188,"score_spread":0.16230325121112046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406673443","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[8.069203e-7,0.00066954485,0.000015459133,0.000025739706,0.000009099081,0.00045452945,0.00011034442,0.0014819334,0.99723256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000051167626,0.0000049703303,0.00026219583,0.000005919826,0.00052909856,0.000059598646,0.00010553076,0.00049073854,0.9985368],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793273,0.0000062632107,0.00037575507,0.00046049204,0.00054712436,0.00067764655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998636,0.000086868866,0.000025626916,0.00081910443,0.000053958356,0.00037844235],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015333746,0.0006359005,0.0005557427,0.0004742482,0.000055263703,0.000078310855,0.0005950754,0.00054483,0.9940744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013120667,0.0007279193,0.00017643203,0.000097200056,0.000048772697,0.000056558467,0.00011718669,0.0010170632,0.9977911],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002678798,0.000010070239,1.0879694e-9,0.00018511007,0.00022494486,0.00007474388,0.0000123352465,0.037415005,0.00008336898,0.00015588428,0.39834478,0.56346697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016368,0.00005875848,3.2972812e-7,0.00016376284,0.00003850533,0.00001791527,1.07146086e-7,0.0022383798,0.00009200895,0.000106472966,0.996379,0.0007410682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000037153004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.4115129e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5980342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024676745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004046494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406782408","doi":"10.18280/mmep.120107","title":"Numerical Study About the Effect of Circular Pin Configuration in Heat Sink on Heat Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat sink; Heat transfer; Mechanics; Sink (geography); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Geography","score_opus":0.014349724573361746,"score_gpt":0.23638246102285104,"score_spread":0.2220327364494893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406782408","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4207935,0.00033969062,0.5773787,0.00003885188,0.000053436383,0.00063847704,9.0801296e-7,0.00015983538,0.00059660757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992925,0.00003232739,0.00037527469,0.0000036195572,0.000016442278,0.00021973264,0.0000017145845,0.000043174558,0.000015219987],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987506,0.00003844265,0.00041568532,0.00021915336,0.00024521982,0.0003308798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991459,0.0004953222,0.0000030840997,0.00027900437,0.000015565563,0.00006111106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064609986,0.00025260655,0.00041816168,0.0002027991,0.00003970307,0.00004449654,0.00015218779,0.000107576125,0.000005355344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003628351,0.00018460199,0.000058983464,0.0003655039,0.000029279567,0.000039074766,0.00001451721,0.000490794,0.0000057257585],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012130769,0.00005424853,0.00004114413,0.0017999393,0.000054584925,0.0000025031807,0.00057144655,0.99081933,0.0043880134,0.0018505842,0.000003073929,0.00040299876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005610832,0.00017556522,0.000086918175,0.0005564093,0.00002401429,0.0000022053216,0.000018673027,0.9902876,0.007833545,0.00026577586,0.000033815355,0.00015438748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013673195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.0971654e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.578499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005561921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062995923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7527851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407865550","doi":"10.23977/jeeem.2025.080102","title":"Development and Application Method of Auxiliary Equipment for Pole Erection in Power Distribution Networks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrotechnology Electrical Engineering and Management","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Distribution (mathematics); Auxiliary power unit; Reliability engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.003049716293323489,"score_gpt":0.2359166016575323,"score_spread":0.23286688536420883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407865550","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039269507,0.0018038822,0.9583148,0.00010400046,0.000058254802,0.0003333763,4.4649124e-7,0.00006952444,0.000046261142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94227916,0.0010157054,0.056537926,0.0000061705077,0.000011464715,0.00011591838,0.0000026770306,0.000015602818,0.000015401583],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911135,0.000007787861,0.000382814,0.00012426573,0.000093687486,0.00028010027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997254,0.0000704356,0.000047658676,0.000084394254,0.000037280257,0.000034809833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004995319,0.00012359528,0.00024207961,0.00056981243,0.00002487799,0.0000086079335,0.000097823824,0.00012957447,2.664822e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030351606,0.00012600016,0.000028792978,0.0005735031,0.000013675568,0.000034586174,0.00003629436,0.00036359098,6.283741e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009700607,0.00008674781,0.000059848597,0.00060360006,0.0003429092,0.0000063359835,0.000030048468,0.550387,0.04852269,0.07251925,0.00025785205,0.3270867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093463267,0.00020025183,0.0017479956,0.00011891614,0.000043263084,0.000031630734,0.000018694664,0.92770404,0.053930383,0.00067753094,0.014422079,0.00017060013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012935238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.768875e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90300965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000242095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001381957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51381373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407942601","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5147318","title":"VIX Maturity Interpolation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kellogg's (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Maturity (psychological); Mathematics; Interpolation (computer graphics); Statistics; Environmental science; Econometrics; Computer science; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Developmental psychology","score_opus":0.003060207786223175,"score_gpt":0.23059868735143138,"score_spread":0.2275384795652082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407942601","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.264566,0.008172962,0.67553055,0.00059858424,0.0011190947,0.00021082067,0.0000018962439,0.00069688214,0.049103204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969128,0.0013311612,0.0002773432,0.000012627809,0.00011504458,0.0000053227322,0.0000014318642,0.000020086343,0.0013241972],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984154,0.00001374834,0.00014601073,0.00007733362,0.00012937721,0.001218118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977744,0.000027336391,0.000010900786,0.00011754251,0.000028021364,0.000038743216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062591356,0.00009537248,0.000092394446,0.00019583173,0.00006478836,0.000046534667,0.00018901269,0.00006815138,0.00002004986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002305455,0.00009399311,0.000047546302,0.00023708853,0.000012578162,0.0000804984,0.000022320522,0.0021150531,0.000043562475],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045720983,0.000048376558,0.0009346901,0.00014234184,0.0006406659,0.000007029575,0.00018269413,0.04139871,0.037792552,0.81789476,0.0041278484,0.09678461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001682541,0.00015239058,0.0035337717,0.00020681923,0.00006436179,0.00037730625,0.0010038781,0.3081359,0.009609623,0.6444142,0.030082649,0.000736591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005368961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053240223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7323468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007744551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027206296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9188971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408064086","doi":"10.18280/i2m.240102","title":"Design and Implementation of a Cylindrical Microwave Sensor to Measure the Water Content of Brake Fluid","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Instrumentation Mesure Métrologie","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Measure (data warehouse); Brake; Content (measure theory); Water content; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Acoustics; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Geotechnical engineering; Database","score_opus":0.04224727682502774,"score_gpt":0.29755423797560154,"score_spread":0.25530696115057383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408064086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7660224,0.000071091854,0.23215245,0.0008848899,0.00010631034,0.00062658,0.000008061472,0.00005271576,0.000075533884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887283,0.000027605194,0.011049887,0.00006471167,0.000010655881,0.000079970174,0.000008295423,0.000012410595,0.000018186356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990569,0.000083283034,0.00032080762,0.00013309222,0.00019826135,0.00020770082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995464,0.00014333063,0.00002341257,0.00016191642,0.00009056088,0.000034393583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056376803,0.00011492907,0.00017408874,0.00014613433,0.00003383125,0.000015866985,0.00012278558,0.00006628081,0.000015574791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029875297,0.00007051228,0.000032854106,0.00017300228,0.000051259784,0.00004160673,0.00004389617,0.00011817862,0.0000036119084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058143607,0.0000094417965,0.0013773922,0.00008291617,0.00010976486,7.347853e-7,0.000727542,0.030725254,0.9399833,0.0001675329,0.00020679733,0.026551172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074932264,0.00009207504,0.017776377,0.00001748556,0.000030597217,0.0000022032045,0.0006299397,0.0041435645,0.9762686,0.00013513453,0.000080308935,0.00007438619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021583659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007747478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22270592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005370385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023953206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28754073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408209141","doi":"10.1142/s2972379525500048","title":"A novel preparation method for nondestructive multivoid structure core: Use thermosensitive phase-change material","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Science","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Central South University; Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Core (optical fiber); Phase change; Phase (matter); Composite material; Engineering; Chemistry; Engineering physics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0363626916876156,"score_gpt":0.35208677174165615,"score_spread":0.31572408005404057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408209141","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31192845,0.0000140365355,0.6863319,0.000015725047,0.0007511732,0.00030770083,0.000168734,0.00020196925,0.00028026517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8743655,0.0000026681562,0.12519552,0.00003430382,0.000116200536,0.00013122644,0.00001987024,0.000019819956,0.00011491127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893874,0.000010433485,0.00013352097,0.00033328892,0.00022875474,0.00035526615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993602,0.00017354406,0.000021355314,0.00023974205,0.00013893435,0.00006622282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002334761,0.0001556655,0.0001422263,0.00022835092,0.00014895025,0.00011878165,0.00023998004,0.000080718004,0.000008693227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011525904,0.00014692664,0.000030023684,0.0006638401,0.00014591211,0.0003779055,0.000060965198,0.00010182265,7.1201026e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043117165,0.0000129195805,0.0000020601672,0.0000135806995,0.000015350704,7.932688e-7,0.00031801837,0.047711883,0.91889226,0.027070485,0.000052329084,0.005867198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042290954,0.000027545386,0.00042206483,0.000014374338,0.000005563024,0.000003731893,0.000027537804,0.4839248,0.51394373,0.00047325034,0.0006209436,0.000113561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012685216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004344395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56243706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017256623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000068839014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59914947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408259521","doi":"10.23977/jemm.2025.100102","title":"Numerical Simulation Study of NACA2415 Airfoil Using PANS Model Based on User-Defined Functions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Mechanics and Machinery","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Computer science; Computer simulation; Marine engineering; Simulation; Geology; Environmental science; Computer graphics (images); Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.016087832269076053,"score_gpt":0.263624892834164,"score_spread":0.24753706056508795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408259521","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30620986,0.00009761136,0.69316685,0.0000123204045,0.00029775946,0.00010315429,0.0000041114904,0.0000581008,0.000050222432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927686,0.000015901465,0.007081855,0.000009657385,0.000053996293,0.0000046390155,0.0000012513422,0.000046691013,0.00001742462],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885243,0.00001689849,0.00048035735,0.00012555622,0.00031479244,0.00020994002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993355,0.00020333599,0.000069309746,0.00019745465,0.00009834755,0.0000960304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032459633,0.0002026413,0.00035624497,0.000648562,0.000045362416,0.000026115793,0.00013505382,0.00009557191,0.0000034010286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011665799,0.00019186642,0.00008635158,0.0004175668,0.0000036243762,0.00008121941,0.000027984863,0.0005187255,3.2464192e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003655552,0.00014342405,0.00004833127,0.0001622346,0.000103082784,0.0000057925076,0.00004763955,0.9826643,0.015562319,0.0006959221,0.000026567363,0.0005038656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000834081,0.00020159438,0.00016754799,0.00013355608,0.00006938586,0.000004055202,0.000035760644,0.99782646,0.0004443767,0.0000721567,0.000069395224,0.00014161751],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007192241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.871955e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6865587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105557534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041151885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78240854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408426361","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-egu25-8708","title":"Evaluation of fire emissions for HTAP3 with CAMS GFAS and IFS-COMPO","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Architectural engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.03806196914246491,"score_gpt":0.32134429571561957,"score_spread":0.28328232657315466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408426361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6781677,0.0041542235,0.22854063,0.00029085565,0.00068744394,0.005292217,0.00032972143,0.0010798378,0.081457354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984534,0.000098310586,0.013825892,0.0000027912033,0.000049085946,0.00053636444,0.000061828854,0.000038443664,0.00085323735],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989386,0.000013522199,0.00018814835,0.00022797166,0.00044935942,0.00018235877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991604,0.00013749851,0.000021704296,0.0003521926,0.00026197665,0.00006622931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006518508,0.0001836014,0.00025114726,0.00012309264,0.000028298004,0.000021359814,0.00015244489,0.00019726143,0.000042454536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000783965,0.0001553761,0.000040217194,0.00010212658,0.000025356969,0.000017416383,0.00014015075,0.00034426653,9.3101085e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007696031,0.000014002515,0.000043985656,0.0018634347,0.00020160247,2.785447e-7,0.00014850231,0.9729022,0.0022684669,0.00033615238,0.0017992791,0.020414444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004594099,0.000021414895,0.00035396442,0.0004402873,0.00015190261,9.690606e-7,0.00004839831,0.98296934,0.014021189,0.0006387573,0.00070142635,0.0001929342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004127952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017456134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30636632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110884655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001670813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63360536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409160818","doi":"10.1115/1.4068378","title":"Extracting Design Information From Optimized Designs of Power Flow Systems: Application to Multisplit Thermal Management System Configuration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mechanical Design","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Autodesk (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Computer science; Design flow; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Power flow; Flow (mathematics); Thermal; Power (physics); Control engineering; Engineering drawing; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electric power system; Embedded system; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.018457150836611903,"score_gpt":0.24849807303768037,"score_spread":0.23004092220106848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409160818","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013216542,0.00012488484,0.9962978,0.00003692115,0.0004526358,0.0011421834,0.000005719842,0.00011163982,0.0005066128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66028917,0.00001708822,0.3395306,0.0000107354745,0.000039118193,0.000081445956,0.0000029881664,0.000019066412,0.000009773959],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978826,0.00018576927,0.0010600588,0.00011914895,0.000513739,0.00023865666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985119,0.0005819537,0.0002383424,0.00026288824,0.00028078002,0.00012415396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019737454,0.00018504752,0.00040329102,0.00040091304,0.00004781572,0.00008961907,0.00034370975,0.00014541287,0.0000114554905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116585594,0.00017065053,0.00008699138,0.00035902078,0.000007986561,0.0003364984,0.000031567215,0.000313173,0.000030823034],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022947195,0.000021304419,2.1664866e-7,0.00024134904,0.00018480538,0.0000056325684,0.0001091198,0.82608235,0.15825838,0.0019475463,0.00034241445,0.012577402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009224766,0.000094851,0.000046491383,0.00052536593,0.00007480679,0.0000067592946,0.0003666423,0.9093365,0.08824101,0.000062397216,0.00018893636,0.0001337312],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008552339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.951483e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65896755,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035682277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044047672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69589263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409177237","doi":"10.1093/mnras/staf541","title":"Time-scales for the effects of interactions on galaxy properties and SMBH growth","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; European School of Oncology; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; European Southern Observatory; UK Research and Innovation; National Research Foundation; Lancaster University","keywords":"Physics; Galaxy; Astrophysics; Supermassive black hole; Astronomy; Galaxy formation and evolution","score_opus":0.0062861920225735215,"score_gpt":0.20001173475991413,"score_spread":0.1937255427373406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409177237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977701,0.00037878644,0.00051167235,0.00035818017,0.00018778487,0.00041593166,0.000012399352,0.000038602353,0.0003265642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854755,8.7530543e-7,0.0010064765,0.0000069685184,0.00003883002,0.00007058043,8.0235725e-7,0.000013773371,0.00031414678],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950415,0.000013822356,0.00014983749,0.00009846593,0.00007885722,0.00015484974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898463,0.000770523,0.0000265671,0.00017066195,0.00002439109,0.00002320434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011563497,0.00010203173,0.00015289968,0.00001346239,0.000075122174,0.000016502758,0.00025263298,0.00004397916,0.0000024860665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079160025,0.000059543123,0.00015629403,0.000053333857,0.00017258695,0.000024057315,0.000098176046,0.0001962612,0.0000010811918],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021381284,0.000024658953,0.00040354542,0.00049495074,0.00019737444,5.6649108e-9,0.0001629015,0.9934159,0.0021839966,0.000079934485,0.0022423994,0.0007729584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023807772,0.000038192957,0.021653768,0.00012964201,0.000039644394,2.1292559e-9,0.00008035338,0.94014,0.037304323,0.00001128123,0.00030860925,0.000056097397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024948566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046451864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053275887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005018275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009020729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2428098},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409327165","doi":"10.1109/tetci.2025.3551991","title":"Smart Energy Hub Frequency Control-Based Machine Learning","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Control (management); Automatic frequency control; Artificial intelligence; Telecommunications; Physics","score_opus":0.014371290578739794,"score_gpt":0.27320290101329264,"score_spread":0.25883161043455283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409327165","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00150361,0.00021646523,0.9948365,0.00038061294,0.00068022235,0.0000967218,0.000009962482,0.00032626948,0.0019496393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894722,0.000060976985,0.009904559,0.0001290575,0.000027941061,0.00007034443,0.000007826103,0.0000259518,0.00030116006],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988555,0.00004423429,0.00033768307,0.00023401005,0.00025261776,0.00027599794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992766,0.00042852023,0.000016879387,0.00015553167,0.00007096693,0.000051495426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017618528,0.0001807691,0.00016923579,0.0005551386,0.00011745591,0.000034093366,0.00022117756,0.00009222092,0.00009800173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013744973,0.0002140378,0.000070588234,0.0006723646,0.00004861285,0.000058681115,0.0000013283543,0.0006310509,0.000018372295],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008599144,0.00004480108,0.000085504355,0.000049112532,0.000032086085,0.0000063771017,0.00004199992,0.96106064,0.00016819818,0.005469697,0.000016868684,0.033016123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018444266,0.00002471247,0.00010442024,0.00008394263,0.0000070565757,0.0000010104214,0.000011210824,0.98794776,0.005877798,0.0046064523,0.0009833875,0.00016780687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000118090466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000107468455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98796856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020104197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005712376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87282085},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409500216","doi":"10.5006/c2024-21187","title":"Case Study of the Premature Coating Failure on the Boiler Tubes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Coating; Boiler (water heating); Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Waste management","score_opus":0.016024025540035357,"score_gpt":0.24383410816582607,"score_spread":0.22781008262579072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409500216","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922736,0.00010697375,0.00011220471,0.00024393189,0.00017359499,0.00039329924,0.000002745614,0.00031835554,0.0063752895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939346,0.0000016064856,0.00006160469,0.000009290081,0.000060675593,0.000048533275,1.8468329e-7,0.00003402691,0.00039059343],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938244,0.000022453807,0.00011119549,0.00010316733,0.00023266122,0.00014810433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993334,0.00028027705,0.0000028306833,0.00034737072,0.0000151105005,0.00002104985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020211059,0.000100187535,0.000077395554,0.00004118981,0.00005638544,0.00005471778,0.00018706446,0.000045299814,0.000077618286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003142905,0.000046248362,0.000036232377,0.00030016978,0.000015935491,0.000024079214,0.000060361348,0.00050165877,0.000022311657],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004977924,0.00016861384,0.00043656924,0.0013013992,0.0005405392,0.001120614,0.019903297,0.83290774,0.05940422,0.015720854,0.066016816,0.0024743844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048987643,0.00022848014,0.0007754111,0.0006215329,0.00009020981,0.0011843102,0.046567224,0.8098486,0.1319189,0.00015928077,0.007523539,0.0005926316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034909026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007499753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07251469,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023689165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075052553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21794856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409500974","doi":"10.5006/c2024-20890","title":"Forensic Investigation of Corrosion under Insulation from Rust Scale Sample","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Rust (programming language); Corrosion; Scale (ratio); Sample (material); Materials science; Computer science; Forensic engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Chromatography; Geography","score_opus":0.016883960315260682,"score_gpt":0.23054097001074297,"score_spread":0.2136570096954823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409500974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68315744,0.0001846634,0.31519306,0.000033624543,0.00021916036,0.00007600311,0.0000193624,0.00043280187,0.0006838616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861848,0.000015379177,0.01355258,0.000006234294,0.00006234432,0.000008605005,0.00008891138,0.000029840317,0.000051313546],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994893,0.0000054273883,0.00013426556,0.00010338923,0.00015956906,0.00010802019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996543,0.00015104089,0.0000049371406,0.00012618386,0.000019811272,0.000043707732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072262854,0.000072594914,0.00007666226,0.00010976983,0.000013367657,0.000026386017,0.00005114615,0.000065310145,0.000116345516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010814653,0.000068503796,0.000023128017,0.00025670577,0.000024036171,0.00008704622,0.000017984421,0.000117975294,0.000052513242],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024154608,0.0000032317876,0.0011084876,0.0001800948,0.000015266849,5.611259e-7,0.00029472084,0.34818456,0.6372954,0.0049846643,0.0010799932,0.0068506114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008194261,0.0000100877305,0.018756447,0.000079832294,0.0000074546265,5.2305e-7,0.000043465843,0.75390804,0.22021455,0.0065106396,0.00029141313,0.00009558898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017479104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028848575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41708085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059589715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012028861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27935037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409530460","doi":"10.5006/c2006-06640","title":"Failure Modes and Effects Analysis of a Sour Corrosion Control System","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Materials science; Failure mode and effects analysis; Forensic engineering; Metallurgy; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.001408366046412034,"score_gpt":0.16554816120295188,"score_spread":0.16413979515653984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409530460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60377645,0.0003007623,0.39207616,0.0000073090364,0.00001602056,0.00016002814,0.0000075244675,0.0003392581,0.003316479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986087,0.0000028502996,0.0012684986,0.0000013234269,0.000016889442,0.000018442464,0.0000034774232,0.000016571239,0.00006324481],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994855,0.000010089241,0.00012420863,0.00009381727,0.00013575412,0.0001506581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996846,0.0001118481,0.000009772008,0.00013365604,0.000021739233,0.000038388334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009662487,0.00008845005,0.00024359502,0.00024924896,0.00001539094,0.000015018914,0.00005333135,0.00005808197,0.0000047563567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004694729,0.00007518161,0.000049112183,0.00037295884,0.000013534997,0.000024417264,0.000011223631,0.000074262505,0.0000036374797],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000026497578,0.000004801788,0.0012546286,0.00041039707,0.000115571536,0.0000024669655,0.000008518243,0.7767059,0.21788426,0.0033696683,0.00016143873,0.00007965886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003033546,0.0000101666255,0.005765552,0.000025384725,0.00017425623,0.0000011435047,0.000040593928,0.97102886,0.022544792,0.0000051865572,0.000024067032,0.000076644734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007107791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036907437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39483225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003027079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002282235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3065817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409583509","doi":"10.61091/jcmcc127a-018","title":"Relationship between the System’s Flexible Adjustment of Power Supply Ratio and the System’s New Energy Operation and Consumption Capacity Based on Data Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics and Combinatorial Computing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power consumption; Consumption (sociology); Energy consumption; Power (physics); Environmental economics; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Economics; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02857335076084871,"score_gpt":0.26471633045356624,"score_spread":0.23614297969271753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409583509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7261882,0.0012647433,0.26622218,0.00026365425,0.0046892143,0.0006331005,0.000020110017,0.000090785536,0.0006280388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99838793,0.00002375942,0.0012669779,0.0000045470924,0.0002878435,0.000003306889,0.0000061163023,0.00001606478,0.0000034630573],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99819773,0.0001880516,0.00081831415,0.0001573648,0.00047502093,0.0001634932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99650866,0.0025389679,0.0003016854,0.00042188744,0.00014241593,0.00008637014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025518334,0.0001903421,0.00060572795,0.00027849112,0.00027232803,0.00018515588,0.0003355047,0.000117080075,0.0000010283812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024990522,0.00012625362,0.000071582785,0.0003561713,0.00010736939,0.00010321236,0.00014304643,0.00038222724,2.5196323e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063076564,0.00003273504,0.0021700752,0.00073401607,0.00037127326,9.485939e-7,0.0003212854,0.021159522,0.00006954639,0.9747755,0.00014173867,0.00016029243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005121121,0.0001424026,0.0077221277,0.000677482,0.0010107507,0.000011386497,0.00031573127,0.9679729,0.00046807184,0.016327612,0.000053770407,0.00017669276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043076194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012757723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9584479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001182928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007874301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51484734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409872426","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/2m6rk_v2","title":"WITHDRAWN","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Confirmatory factor analysis; Dynamic factor; Computer science; Factor (programming language); Econometrics; Structural equation modeling; Machine learning; Mathematics; Programming language","score_opus":0.008651861672779154,"score_gpt":0.24429576558167945,"score_spread":0.2356439039089003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409872426","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0037424436,0.0007819744,0.10446119,0.00007179799,0.0012228593,0.0003046326,0.000027968857,0.0031803765,0.88620675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9183198,0.0004956907,0.031573117,0.000049154693,0.00040549366,0.00038504845,0.00006894228,0.00011995643,0.04858275],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929035,0.000004197047,0.00013041173,0.00018359302,0.0001539005,0.0002375288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940073,0.00003225327,0.0000046445407,0.00048110887,0.000022998298,0.000058271606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007974757,0.00018731279,0.00018178276,0.00017246223,0.000014103321,0.000051267554,0.0003276847,0.0002485966,0.00017276287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000091802885,0.00018866964,0.00005583686,0.000109962886,0.000015150208,0.000010478422,0.00036760597,0.0009088416,0.000135242],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.8721033e-7,0.000004554737,0.000015757336,0.0009838683,0.00008678429,0.000004783598,0.00003505737,0.96131957,0.00029731946,0.0032623135,0.03048947,0.0034998516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020519801,0.000006443252,0.00029248558,0.00036457626,0.000027268336,0.000002150932,0.000017758211,0.89069307,0.017629722,0.0030899143,0.08687286,0.0007985415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016017797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000052312034,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9145774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000920143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000460446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76937246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410291594","doi":"10.1117/12.3051128","title":"Thickness gauging using a high-temperature electromagnetic acoustic transducer with optimized magnetic field","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"EVERSANA (Canada); École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Transducer; Acoustics; Magnetic field; Materials science; Electromagnetic field; Electrical engineering; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.003527345683795,"score_gpt":0.21009564741981146,"score_spread":0.20656830173601645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410291594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81897044,0.001151294,0.16935098,0.00030716014,0.00028084186,0.0005507189,0.000002838788,0.0011195862,0.008266153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631074,0.00008530336,0.03520848,0.000103446626,0.000054454384,0.00006226064,0.0000039025963,0.000069085574,0.0013056333],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986637,0.000022257567,0.00020381197,0.00028497857,0.00024281669,0.00058242696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993212,0.00017647565,0.000008143594,0.00034804174,0.000056093715,0.00009001547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009796698,0.000284027,0.00029071997,0.00027816027,0.00008818047,0.00011043381,0.00023955305,0.00018888566,0.000541022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019383042,0.00024140305,0.00004697363,0.0007591329,0.00003329291,0.00007316368,0.000024715682,0.00067828776,0.000010772639],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035459852,0.000012030099,0.000005406057,0.000255327,0.00004581105,0.000020696407,0.000055390297,0.50119287,0.4971135,0.00034536407,0.00022600571,0.0006921301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026358322,0.00034828743,0.00041057327,0.00042347884,0.00019517913,0.00007662879,0.000113232076,0.7558342,0.23887038,0.00014676864,0.0001415744,0.00080384186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006888614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027547436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2582431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000971185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007283672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.984413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410469361","doi":"10.23977/jeeem.2025.080110","title":"Exploration of Collaborative Optimization Strategy for Oxygen Production System and Interior Environment Control of Railway Locomotives","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electrotechnology Electrical Engineering and Management","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hubei Provincial Department of Education","keywords":"Production (economics); Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Manufacturing engineering; Artificial intelligence; Economics","score_opus":0.004911801391343984,"score_gpt":0.20693648380745724,"score_spread":0.20202468241611327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410469361","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024613703,0.002656563,0.9718084,0.0001514236,0.00006096047,0.0006128992,0.0000018547744,0.00005961427,0.00003458963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98322576,0.0024507337,0.0141915195,0.0000012289412,0.000016040376,0.00008065533,7.836769e-7,0.000015598029,0.000017658938],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991877,0.000014314282,0.00040201272,0.000115876,0.000105254316,0.00017484046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996404,0.000052286727,0.0001028456,0.00009026428,0.00008692156,0.00002726979],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028295006,0.00012535957,0.00031504472,0.0006228282,0.000021299305,0.000009018398,0.00008658097,0.00009187804,4.0835877e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046348287,0.00012065681,0.000031582324,0.00037780576,0.000035656394,0.00009467516,0.000018563946,0.00019617422,4.4928658e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080235426,0.000020661328,0.0000029358048,0.0008325366,0.00034128118,0.0000015391189,0.000023342183,0.9035084,0.0744602,0.012552638,0.000030830022,0.008145357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012387863,0.00080545456,0.000078776284,0.00022768395,0.00013104202,0.000014966527,0.00015341023,0.8714486,0.1251662,0.00017222097,0.0004380407,0.00012485585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.1060684e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.0309366e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9586121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012141859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014168148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4920242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410630876","doi":"10.1109/eurosime65125.2025.11006581","title":"Modeling and Simulation of Cmut and Pmut Ultrasound Transducers and Package Using a Multiphysics Approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Multiphysics; Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers; Transducer; PMUT; Computer science; Acoustics; Ultrasonic sensor; Finite element method; Engineering; Physics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.018170472621634275,"score_gpt":0.2609222564599613,"score_spread":0.24275178383832705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410630876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5416516,0.00025451285,0.45740163,0.0000016822239,0.000008550783,0.00008942848,0.0000018334455,0.00004670163,0.0005440313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98449665,0.0000990213,0.0153540345,0.0000024077845,0.00000957153,0.0000035985163,0.00000233893,0.000018240873,0.000014110665],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99951553,0.0000068874706,0.00012392359,0.00013778759,0.00007947673,0.00013639669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997321,0.000110703615,0.00000502669,0.00009218416,0.00001924859,0.00004076151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010122243,0.00010250526,0.00013908237,0.00010096887,0.000033986915,0.000027547994,0.000029670651,0.000060801947,8.6373075e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000141066575,0.000103034006,0.000012298533,0.0001361467,0.00003797361,0.00007803126,0.000015786922,0.000118056705,6.678055e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034880093,0.000005306359,0.0001298065,0.00039335137,0.000028160908,1.4652726e-7,0.0003531414,0.8965333,0.10063644,0.00029313873,5.7270694e-7,0.0016231457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029533618,0.0000044251433,0.00015983636,0.000030564614,0.000016738551,0.0000013407196,0.00021407627,0.99299806,0.0060518985,0.00013401544,0.000002885979,0.000090839756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032351596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020605057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44284508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019089564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070077904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4201605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410738847","doi":"10.1109/iraset64571.2025.11008340","title":"Development of Ultrasonic Radar System for Object Detection Using PIC 16F877A","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrasonic sensor; Radar; Computer science; Radar imaging; Object detection; Radar engineering details; Remote sensing; Acoustics; Artificial intelligence; Geology; Telecommunications; Physics; Pattern recognition (psychology)","score_opus":0.013976491842609833,"score_gpt":0.2489531942098797,"score_spread":0.2349767023672699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410738847","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.353644,0.00010696193,0.6431275,0.0000011603865,0.00022943293,0.00025016651,0.0000012063427,0.0003069263,0.0023326126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9242869,0.0000024198966,0.0755144,9.265725e-7,0.000018592971,0.000049408627,0.0000013333919,0.000021694257,0.000104319784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993445,0.000004690549,0.00022249475,0.00010731656,0.00010915016,0.00021180169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972236,0.000068822,0.00001145487,0.00013327666,0.000036765166,0.00002731676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020613034,0.00009696892,0.00014321314,0.00018672126,0.000051536976,0.000011829214,0.000091864626,0.00006478662,0.000003938333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001578972,0.00009705482,0.00003616375,0.00027592407,0.000007827799,0.000027373539,0.00001542985,0.00008659774,0.0000036621748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000065284034,0.000006214352,0.000016019547,0.0018435018,0.00009032157,2.703583e-7,0.000082998624,0.06977859,0.91555005,0.00072767475,0.000017983364,0.0118798455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021688329,0.000005347441,0.00014524716,0.00010882779,0.000009061068,0.0000016086608,0.00017415488,0.154346,0.8439947,0.0000060109182,0.0009076076,0.00008456828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007818199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016481405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5706429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003453891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059705337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39577806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410770284","doi":"10.1109/icuas65942.2025.11007935","title":"Analysis and Validation of CFD Model in Propeller-Wing Configurations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Propeller; Wing; Marine engineering; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.012161274139669439,"score_gpt":0.2557744065080882,"score_spread":0.24361313236841875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410770284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5028581,0.00003971383,0.4662102,0.00003810594,0.000008998655,0.000093459865,0.0000015158782,0.0000661249,0.030683773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99634355,0.000022460319,0.003229009,0.000001911063,0.0000017617591,0.000013233981,0.0000044852527,0.0000044307562,0.00037916674],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996752,0.0000043193104,0.00012152523,0.00006588533,0.000058434067,0.0000746152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998405,0.0000308249,0.00000414836,0.00009205109,0.000018995452,0.000013468788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001005991,0.000041891482,0.00009284,0.00041842292,0.000009290404,0.000010811252,0.00003887183,0.000028986424,0.000014503924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013742754,0.000040686533,0.000015442693,0.00070895406,0.0000096838685,0.00003932464,0.000012135486,0.000066252906,0.0000011205368],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.5124116e-7,0.00000411615,0.0011580867,0.000049746617,0.00005740188,1.10420146e-7,0.000075476426,0.95179284,0.043827016,0.0024004814,0.000024393901,0.0006097848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007554109,0.0000012139681,0.002869813,0.000008446776,0.00002036795,3.2118166e-8,0.00002728447,0.9185873,0.0782394,0.00012666892,0.000010348634,0.00003355124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025634534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026720149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49348542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020467995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010692441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16591486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411341639","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.5297244","title":"Prediction of Fibre Orientation in Frc Structural Elements Using a Coupled Sph-Dem Model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Orientation (vector space); Materials science; Computer science; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.017709693815212015,"score_gpt":0.27695004732084205,"score_spread":0.25924035350563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411341639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7834302,0.0011641145,0.21439694,0.000009938151,0.0004219102,0.00030976473,0.000053502976,0.00008006201,0.00013356414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950226,0.0015818833,0.0030280878,0.000001593933,0.00013973404,0.000018317103,0.00005759111,0.00004497,0.00010521559],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972167,0.000033922555,0.0006565037,0.0002374303,0.0004528429,0.001402577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945384,0.000025541574,0.00012865303,0.00023099978,0.00010337887,0.00005758403],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093965867,0.00026843257,0.00034538758,0.00051664666,0.00005274713,0.000037435293,0.00032040704,0.00027855873,0.000009331441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029989615,0.0002923226,0.00010587974,0.00029096837,0.000019092404,0.00010680476,0.00012990872,0.0042672837,7.568769e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002636054,0.000009185169,0.0010047388,0.0002713647,0.00019898609,0.0000011720274,0.00016740452,0.98976827,0.005570202,0.0016301409,0.0000073074607,0.0013448712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006228104,0.00003169115,0.0004603658,0.00025342425,0.000041563657,0.000019870937,0.00016618105,0.9665952,0.00068342267,0.03096023,0.000003110904,0.00016216401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008385317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015472232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21159239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031825216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016610192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411656494","doi":"10.51847/7ey5fq0xs7","title":"10.51847/7ey5fQ0XS7","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Material selection; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Materials science; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Statistics","score_opus":0.004520451926917552,"score_gpt":0.17138709018299256,"score_spread":0.166866638256075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411656494","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025098945,0.00007565949,0.000019247595,0.000038539296,0.0000033688848,0.00012586133,0.000006258494,0.0008512631,0.9963699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0034500598,9.976561e-7,0.0004351311,0.0000066976313,0.000109145396,0.000034821576,0.000006168853,0.00006152141,0.99589545],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992553,0.000005913248,0.00010506317,0.00012814146,0.00016939515,0.00033618507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952716,0.000030274545,0.0000023452903,0.0002696544,0.000013059726,0.00015753203],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008935878,0.00012073622,0.0001116666,0.000087283945,0.000026422164,0.000029933315,0.00019943972,0.00005681059,0.97890687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009445277,0.00013021626,0.00002993281,0.00024257047,0.000011401802,0.00004163522,0.000019904319,0.00015649245,0.9866142],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007829274,0.000008669578,4.258156e-8,0.000020059148,0.000017908846,0.0000070623073,0.000010954539,0.15226083,0.001458735,0.0000023339871,0.043453857,0.8027517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009586677,0.000022662458,0.00002305686,0.000009257779,0.0000029327553,0.0000042700003,2.2349231e-7,0.021877127,0.0004291952,9.584245e-7,0.9773798,0.0001546298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003476517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.1511355e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.933926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005020938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006241872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5310065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411656685","doi":"10.51847/r59bg1in3d","title":"10.51847/r59Bg1IN3d","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Reliability engineering; Buck converter; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.004520144040044357,"score_gpt":0.1714533115472911,"score_spread":0.16693316750724674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411656685","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027579097,0.00007996984,0.000018503926,0.00004288531,0.0000032098596,0.00012472332,0.0000062604245,0.0008537361,0.9961128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0032863028,9.820917e-7,0.0004644894,0.000007032466,0.000102119004,0.000033048385,0.0000061977166,0.000061427214,0.9960384],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926037,0.0000057418083,0.00010506744,0.00012707348,0.00016882458,0.00033294555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952966,0.000029433038,0.0000023277587,0.00026854462,0.000013578837,0.00015645355],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000879925,0.00012018688,0.000111207824,0.00008556073,0.000025819494,0.000028946437,0.00020040991,0.000055745975,0.9786176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008808843,0.00012967912,0.000030802203,0.00024170238,0.000010547043,0.00004065785,0.000019426821,0.00015409314,0.9866195],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008382398,0.00000915993,4.235484e-8,0.000021932558,0.000018775712,0.000007390239,0.000010700084,0.20109536,0.0014172135,0.000002625865,0.04310997,0.75429845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000096642645,0.00002300725,0.000022249043,0.000009556698,0.0000029549478,0.000004233818,2.1491167e-7,0.020695888,0.0004313201,8.692941e-7,0.9785588,0.00015429551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003902993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.3325858e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9354488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048789516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000077433415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52881604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411863933","doi":"10.58286/31525","title":"Development of NDT Method for Porosity Evaluation in Composite Materials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thinkpath Engineering Services (Canada)","funders":"Concordia University; Polytechnique Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; École de technologie supérieure","keywords":"Nondestructive testing; Porosity; Composite number; Materials science; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.048942672849274824,"score_gpt":0.3557326389980912,"score_spread":0.3067899661488164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411863933","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8190093,0.000101569254,0.17991842,0.000006855549,0.00020871195,0.00023406195,0.0000034195302,0.000019611105,0.0004980256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5154611,6.229509e-7,0.48449078,0.0000013126092,0.00002310156,0.000010382257,0.0000010704046,0.000009258019,0.000002390226],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988215,0.000047850634,0.0006074131,0.00008813213,0.00025768278,0.000177416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988689,0.0004602041,0.00013938909,0.000079090714,0.00042018917,0.00003226827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025069253,0.00010770144,0.00028990503,0.0003552916,0.000035457535,0.000017057517,0.00015240946,0.000054568653,0.000008758519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053941924,0.00010901621,0.000029971896,0.00037225263,0.00001548303,0.000092197726,0.000032455344,0.00017870279,4.867214e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029515362,0.000015078838,0.0012488334,0.00025292012,0.00005935543,0.0000016692675,0.00032468105,0.0685853,0.901209,0.00015751523,0.0000105811405,0.028105525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010689194,0.000035827783,0.09093349,0.00054418325,0.00003584016,0.000023847148,0.00012905174,0.043016642,0.8616225,0.0024352116,0.000024383682,0.00013011502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063127604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032063103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30457237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032071595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001692309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44455522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412603033","doi":"10.3390/en18153937","title":"A Review on the State-of-the-Art and Commercial Status of Carbon Capture Technologies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energies","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Palcan Energy Corporation (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon fibers; State (computer science); Environmental science; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.02004447799164896,"score_gpt":0.28007875966914,"score_spread":0.26003428167749104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412603033","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000050044757,0.9962714,0.0000041142966,0.00006218005,0.00015647216,0.0005441515,0.00006175172,0.0001790309,0.002670889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015222483,0.9992664,0.000057028516,0.000008680075,0.00001077855,0.00018747216,0.0000070189117,0.0000383638,0.00027205524],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895036,0.000060163093,0.00035648435,0.00015012901,0.00020434019,0.00027853352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987047,0.00052272715,0.00007923877,0.0006449788,0.000029950603,0.000018453416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019002793,0.00028682276,0.0009813413,0.00014830733,0.000025865364,0.000009732559,0.00048207745,0.00015776917,0.000002561516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002566661,0.00015451219,0.00016092142,0.0005515518,0.00016048059,0.000009934416,0.00023183906,0.0006865256,0.0000011398607],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.7258127e-7,0.0000061890255,7.798518e-7,0.16992387,0.00014967898,0.0000010913126,0.00004254329,0.0033224467,0.000005395195,0.00089308684,0.007815751,0.8178383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002872394,0.000009921139,0.0000019078818,0.06611111,0.00013258068,0.0000014267025,0.00001616002,0.000034893415,0.00022076306,0.000050517665,0.93325055,0.00014147235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003307178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016197273,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92543477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061551145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092080816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6300824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412699997","doi":"10.11159/ffhmt25.160","title":"Dynamic Temperature Prediction for the Charging Process of the Fixed Chamber","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Computer science; Operating system","score_opus":0.009872416892218724,"score_gpt":0.2407822853924418,"score_spread":0.2309098685002231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412699997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728427,0.0002640553,0.005566388,0.0072404733,0.0012586971,0.0013661431,0.00018581489,0.00011135086,0.011164371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989879,0.00018643313,0.00008890386,0.00004725892,0.000038385213,0.0001638708,0.0000030892897,0.000017201704,0.0004669267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991947,0.0000025826457,0.0002001388,0.00015060631,0.00030076114,0.00015125898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995288,0.000060591276,0.000009537908,0.00009311029,0.00028768912,0.000020269756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019741607,0.00013869052,0.00013322751,0.000076196295,0.000091610185,0.00004978975,0.00043286258,0.00008460108,0.000014993712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003532788,0.000077429606,0.00008257589,0.00017465463,0.00008201976,0.000079127436,0.000030018276,0.00027537651,3.1993898e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009984075,0.000022597573,0.00028732244,0.00067544496,0.00018658218,3.7388144e-8,0.00060638133,0.012402005,0.94044244,0.044266656,0.0005029654,0.0005077461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047529014,0.000021549853,0.0012310032,0.0004799858,0.000038717702,0.0000017997901,0.00027374516,0.7151205,0.28077707,0.0010762272,0.00041692474,0.00008718409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000032820633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020760874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7027185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004417249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003191508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31574875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412816390","doi":"10.1088/1361-665x/adf612","title":"Design, modeling, and optimization of a stepped-beam piezoelectric energy generator under friction-induced vibration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Vibration; Generator (circuit theory); Beam (structure); Acoustics; Materials science; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.010631428636620517,"score_gpt":0.21598734012223508,"score_spread":0.20535591148561458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412816390","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4731811,0.0002470823,0.52622855,0.000008319191,0.0001605023,0.00007952984,0.0000034839559,0.000056508674,0.000034930265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99332845,0.00029892166,0.0062420275,0.000013590179,0.000050548464,0.000022705171,0.000012534273,0.000018891204,0.000012344899],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994389,0.000024014616,0.00018633324,0.00013374772,0.00008299622,0.00013400048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997958,0.00002215157,0.000017810013,0.00009635941,0.00003644344,0.00003146253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000087251115,0.0001184569,0.00016026583,0.0001657396,0.000059743183,0.00007244943,0.000043086555,0.00010218285,0.000019155712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009090721,0.00010920619,0.0000089438345,0.00014589485,0.00001114289,0.00006073564,0.000021086895,0.000045022975,1.16537834e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000879661,0.0000013512239,0.0000021183744,0.00005389466,0.00002052458,1.1588026e-7,0.000018943183,0.54853374,0.44913656,0.0017661008,0.000028706303,0.0004291456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014946153,0.000018649464,0.00007197324,0.000009259838,0.000010028221,0.0000012597857,0.0000077079885,0.5966332,0.40212187,0.00089733885,0.000007782256,0.00007147099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049588074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034535278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5201473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019305206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019198436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4453299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412976721","doi":"10.1109/ieeeconf65845.2025.11099337","title":"Impact of Wide-Bandgap Devices on Turn-to-Turn Insulation Performance in Hairpin Windings for Electric Vehicle Traction Motors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Traction motor; Turn (biochemistry); Electromagnetic coil; Traction (geology); Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Electric motor; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance","score_opus":0.00843082256709669,"score_gpt":0.2768726907508776,"score_spread":0.2684418681837809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412976721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99325174,0.000034144872,0.004591949,0.000032825446,0.00008317187,0.00047794235,0.000002539213,0.00014066747,0.0013849973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99952376,0.000015368143,0.00021769817,0.000009514514,0.00002222564,0.00007028723,0.0000044738686,0.00002325889,0.00011340042],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992193,0.0000065950117,0.00022154147,0.00013972096,0.00014011182,0.0002727527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960524,0.00016164909,0.000019896745,0.00012915245,0.00003959082,0.00004449597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021206694,0.00012656114,0.00015686761,0.00070467894,0.000028340188,0.00002123683,0.00010507525,0.000089459114,0.000009697907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064516345,0.000116601695,0.000053307343,0.0009067457,0.0000049761547,0.00014276638,0.000008761168,0.00020403188,0.000009190227],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008622489,0.00003558103,0.068935275,0.00023278872,0.00003243512,1.9497233e-7,0.000104082275,0.75804216,0.16526233,0.00013348769,0.00014746198,0.0069879806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002883653,0.00011760561,0.54461265,0.000058021687,0.000002904064,1.7372244e-7,0.000006271343,0.38656607,0.068201065,0.000015813062,0.000058377896,0.00007268796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006389795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016195645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47567734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036831605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029834964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47548792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413098687","doi":"10.1109/ariia63345.2024.11051517","title":"Controller Design of Quarter Car Suspension System and Stability Analysis of the Linear System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Suspension (topology); Active suspension; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Car model; Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Actuator; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.014586617862354032,"score_gpt":0.22203624462066215,"score_spread":0.20744962675830814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413098687","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7114766,0.0011234719,0.28444085,0.000018793324,0.00020531904,0.00063365814,0.000027228598,0.00046525375,0.0016088482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938303,0.000005609038,0.0005428292,4.0590515e-7,0.000014778143,0.000014252308,7.6454535e-7,0.000017203249,0.000021135918],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915797,0.00006139469,0.00028237147,0.00013749943,0.00022575898,0.00013502775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993158,0.0002869597,0.000013644349,0.00028587307,0.000059285776,0.000038445192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061106985,0.000098659315,0.00033828337,0.00016386017,0.000015789163,0.0000138139785,0.000099571684,0.00006506154,0.000011645532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012914694,0.00006085512,0.00010034928,0.00064926123,0.00003436331,0.000025160163,0.000027946111,0.00012260016,0.0000033391884],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017469893,0.000007915686,0.0004630452,0.004596048,0.0014848671,0.0000034533414,0.00047148918,0.8041564,0.18358149,0.004959834,0.0001413115,0.00011662898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001076886,0.000012579375,0.0006882003,0.00011532286,0.00025950026,0.00000156566,0.00059704983,0.96864575,0.02950484,0.0000010721529,0.0000110324645,0.000055427157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005183984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000066171733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28790644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000089876055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012418927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24815997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413292220","doi":"10.1016/j.cct.2025.108048","title":"Adaptive phase 2/3 design with dose optimization","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contemporary Clinical Trials","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Medicine; Phase (matter); Research design; Medical physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.4298548589172028,"score_gpt":0.48950508822612876,"score_spread":0.05965022930892594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413292220","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00094202074,0.001252761,0.9792491,0.00019486409,0.000560624,0.0013427263,0.000015956484,0.0006365082,0.015805425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9526659,0.00026118068,0.045856703,0.00009969664,0.000272728,0.0001909411,0.000022050515,0.000057006924,0.0005737835],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972654,0.00078171765,0.0012028975,0.0003056823,0.00020062068,0.00024368787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993495,0.005767135,0.0000925129,0.00039697936,0.00008941014,0.00015897554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007376085,0.00021246381,0.0008169077,0.00017190533,0.0000468648,0.000057369994,0.00024289539,0.00021654315,0.000060947743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023155608,0.0001685055,0.00014759185,0.0004527475,0.000093574534,0.00013773429,0.00003737151,0.0004575022,0.000036422163],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00163843,0.0001916216,0.000058944446,0.000058395726,0.00048677964,0.000039505514,0.000021154101,0.9428672,0.0003327949,0.00068059575,0.031708788,0.02191575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014160196,0.0006897497,0.00006489668,0.00023914583,0.00007035916,0.0000012787111,0.00004460098,0.9722562,0.002714976,0.00040532273,0.008980186,0.00037310875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000026148127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.4185954e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9517239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004475306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022603749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6871455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414127293","doi":"10.1115/1.4069728","title":"Preliminary Design and Performance Analysis of Aircraft Propellers Using a 0-D Model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Propeller; Parametric statistics; Range (aeronautics); Airfoil; Calibration; Parametric model; Scaling; Experimental data","score_opus":0.014833882903508322,"score_gpt":0.24263590382367425,"score_spread":0.22780202092016594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414127293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57909447,0.001578402,0.4190684,0.0000150120495,0.000089454086,0.000108944216,0.0000028373152,0.000019015562,0.000023439434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9389251,0.00038248836,0.060598135,0.0000036863735,0.000019397494,0.0000050699196,6.179598e-7,0.000024938174,0.00004058092],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992506,0.000004536308,0.00033798307,0.00008987805,0.0001202903,0.000196705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995488,0.00011796873,0.000047966525,0.00010410419,0.00011069504,0.00007048675],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032861886,0.00015124877,0.00036593122,0.00070810824,0.000026338808,0.000021359901,0.00009836573,0.00007277346,0.0000018308339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038774193,0.00013119695,0.000097056756,0.000434083,0.000023170136,0.00011264078,0.00002707337,0.00017556526,4.06644e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007842134,0.000010352283,0.0002116036,0.0004706646,0.000617574,0.0000016532149,0.00014348325,0.9824774,0.015300152,0.000074476506,0.00009706141,0.00051715353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032119695,0.00014374811,0.0012496507,0.0001761416,0.00036273102,0.000013831122,0.000014994083,0.99342984,0.004004332,0.000016220327,0.00015190705,0.00011540896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.659557e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.221204e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3598306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034584882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002726851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5350057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414240548","doi":"10.22329/cjpp.v11i1.9268","title":"Preface to VOL. 11 NO. 1 (2024)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Practical Philosophy","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Harm; Do no harm; Natural (archaeology)","score_opus":0.0256232467148122,"score_gpt":0.2804219542686524,"score_spread":0.2547987075538402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414240548","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07197272,0.014897458,0.08730981,0.094451606,0.059672274,0.0016166889,0.0002595924,0.0010893205,0.66873056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914151,0.000024164308,0.0051315767,0.00016936481,0.0024313785,0.000006027846,9.510249e-7,0.000082556704,0.00073890574],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988284,0.000020751448,0.00028762774,0.00013237962,0.00028877723,0.00044203445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99785125,0.00020214215,0.000014098779,0.00018546826,0.0002252599,0.0015217707],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003785185,0.00015223706,0.00018544022,0.00054396334,0.00004319978,0.000180847,0.00022812854,0.00010083976,0.00073725806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009099462,0.00014490332,0.00008772967,0.0004494485,0.000041616866,0.0002798018,0.000014283139,0.0009699322,0.0017025626],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020520063,0.000019353578,0.00007278129,0.00057906273,0.00031457632,0.004595861,0.0003894604,0.050404623,0.0040868167,0.049358785,0.8875666,0.0025915196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010824517,0.00012037486,0.00007651468,0.00022329576,0.00003037576,0.00029666696,0.000013532852,0.007816028,0.000643092,0.004877058,0.9855567,0.000238086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013107201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002932186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91944236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035867933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059168966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414894313","doi":"10.32920/30296167.v1","title":"Development of GUI Control System for a Biaxial Testing Machine","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"","keywords":"Arduino; Software; Stepper; Interface (matter); Control system; Simple (philosophy); Stepper motor; Compression (physics)","score_opus":0.015515158189855494,"score_gpt":0.24304570776975773,"score_spread":0.22753054957990224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414894313","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034395967,0.0001274438,0.93836325,0.000015357407,0.00020143473,0.0004758022,0.000007856406,0.0006020932,0.025810791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85121346,2.4832454e-7,0.14844374,0.0000036301838,0.000020090743,0.00012115992,0.0000017837647,0.000015979751,0.00017991447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939066,0.0000030722758,0.000236748,0.0000838274,0.000093081566,0.00019261528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960226,0.00019119625,0.000009616717,0.000111265894,0.00005524744,0.000030424435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023657258,0.00008491688,0.00015406687,0.00012379,0.000031998872,0.000009709127,0.000114176975,0.000041292664,0.0000042583033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062057676,0.000078034864,0.000023687195,0.00020113883,0.0000054461643,0.000012917552,0.00001997932,0.00006943487,0.000006217577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039107537,0.0000319737,0.0005070817,0.006436861,0.00036459792,0.000002336652,0.00017613379,0.30269018,0.6182863,0.017046126,0.0014429295,0.05297637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001017477,0.000008096977,0.00029391528,0.00015236749,0.000010286106,0.000001029474,0.000051750074,0.86890864,0.1248741,0.000012781386,0.0045588906,0.00011064509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006553434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056515287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81681746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009437207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004327309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31821695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414953988","doi":"10.1115/pvp2025-151452","title":"A Study on the Tightness Parameter Used in the Evaluation of the PVRC Gasket Constants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Gasket; Leak; Laminar flow; Porosity; Constant (computer programming); Flow (mathematics); Exponent","score_opus":0.09195381218012678,"score_gpt":0.35342315887427966,"score_spread":0.2614693466941529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414953988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9752893,0.000025179099,0.0003920906,0.00039914667,0.00010870206,0.0011873523,0.0000016472605,0.000036826634,0.02255978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.0000015439396,0.000019434734,0.000041707597,0.0000070094225,0.00022133006,2.8673082e-7,0.000008701605,0.000084415726],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988019,0.00023196208,0.00015445914,0.000093419614,0.00057368237,0.00014456848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998562,0.0008640884,0.0000102823615,0.0005125402,0.00004314062,0.000007971564],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002168346,0.00008499798,0.00009277211,0.000072234005,0.000037731577,0.00002538803,0.0003945095,0.000032702363,0.00004616795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020309472,0.000036034242,0.00002847882,0.00053843734,0.000040252184,0.000016331653,0.000038356786,0.000265417,0.000008701715],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064393906,0.0010970326,0.058182467,0.00021383306,0.0006301655,0.000008160465,0.0194659,0.8163101,0.017725082,0.059166383,0.0109135,0.016222978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022246938,0.00008278902,0.4910316,0.00016805723,0.0000986275,0.0000014898026,0.010857232,0.4582319,0.034242887,0.0024321412,0.00039227045,0.00023634067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015886604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007186036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4328491,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000592214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034951074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14694338},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414954345","doi":"10.1115/pvp2025-155819","title":"Recent Advances in ASME Code Section XI Appendix K for Low Upper Shelf Toughness Evaluation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intertek (Canada); Kinectrics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Section (typography); Allowance (engineering); Code (set theory); Tension (geology); Upgrade; Characterization (materials science); Work (physics); Material properties; Test data","score_opus":0.014698879879235374,"score_gpt":0.31012181910605624,"score_spread":0.2954229392268209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414954345","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2137013,0.011917541,0.66138303,0.00083373406,0.0045601795,0.0041216374,0.000032867945,0.0015071635,0.10194255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897683,0.0030767566,0.004321574,0.000035319597,0.00018791002,0.0012354684,0.000104013525,0.000055541874,0.0012150751],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991283,0.000016616099,0.0001877545,0.00018529798,0.00021602324,0.000266024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996199,0.00009801206,0.000008212218,0.000164566,0.00007864743,0.000030667183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052486174,0.00011284222,0.0001247969,0.00023742138,0.000032827127,0.00002798336,0.00010471384,0.00008776278,0.00023799096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007972178,0.00011403167,0.000027587179,0.00041301225,0.0000079842885,0.00015273986,0.000019361863,0.00016872185,0.000038284696],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017305278,0.000020928339,0.00016074849,0.00027580312,0.000014273977,2.748091e-7,0.000044761415,0.84538585,0.0035632649,0.0014555117,0.0018614304,0.14719985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006542894,0.000013818366,0.0007583442,0.00006977958,0.0000073489573,5.336812e-7,0.00007379008,0.8192523,0.020431625,0.0006513685,0.15794912,0.00013769015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040897944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018933536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.776067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035168024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003422616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46500763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414956647","doi":"10.1109/powertech59965.2025.11180439","title":"Development and Validation of Low Voltage Grid Benchmark System for Charging Control Investigation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Benchmark (surveying); Grid; Control system; Low voltage; Electric vehicle; Control (management); Component (thermodynamics); Photovoltaic system","score_opus":0.007956026872682315,"score_gpt":0.2127183575730969,"score_spread":0.20476233070041458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414956647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.541244,0.00008607098,0.4561699,0.00001915187,0.00017593366,0.00042031775,0.0000059484337,0.00019500384,0.001683692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98975277,0.0000027074316,0.009971448,0.0000046464024,0.00002358146,0.00012272624,0.000019973255,0.000010904628,0.00009123303],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952054,0.000004015309,0.0001807284,0.000087820816,0.00008497134,0.00012193727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975413,0.0000854653,0.000013125718,0.00007536396,0.000040288156,0.00003160776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002614169,0.00007193865,0.000112053945,0.00013172925,0.000031111,0.000016278356,0.000047688307,0.000042171276,0.0000024485848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000228627,0.000071640534,0.000012242317,0.00011682309,0.00001055578,0.000043373948,0.000010600792,0.000049228816,0.0000013786855],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021235988,0.000013257966,0.0025405656,0.013707109,0.00024504398,8.744476e-7,0.00077173585,0.16048078,0.7598546,0.050779067,0.0010702369,0.010515502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049954763,0.000004032442,0.0010769758,0.00020354294,0.000007530745,4.261834e-7,0.000102931066,0.26745918,0.7299013,0.000036613306,0.0006262076,0.000081674036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002701244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.1508394e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4485088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008045629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022512157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29214162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415454720","doi":"10.1016/j.tust.2025.107193","title":"Corrigendum to “CFD simulation and optimization of the ventilation for subway side-platform” [Tunn. Undergr. Space Technol. 22(4) (2007) 474–482]","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ventilation (architecture); Space (punctuation); Air space; Space suit","score_opus":0.016603502130531564,"score_gpt":0.25341338409428044,"score_spread":0.23680988196374886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415454720","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00272385,0.0031181178,0.98046243,0.0014409526,0.006940308,0.0016805815,0.00004941267,0.0011573071,0.0024270397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83303005,0.005109018,0.056169815,0.00004727882,0.0007158944,0.00043673388,0.0002678513,0.00048019167,0.10374316],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979053,0.000018013026,0.0005090917,0.00061581517,0.0003261716,0.00062557985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850565,0.00028194368,0.00017934345,0.0007233437,0.00021557572,0.000094120434],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036006587,0.0005242369,0.0006414573,0.001166742,0.0002820175,0.000092056944,0.0004169919,0.00159559,0.0000073381575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032733608,0.0005072328,0.00009854653,0.0012544496,0.00019923595,0.00011007528,0.0002145359,0.0012179632,0.000001830726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028412784,0.000021282578,0.000031138417,0.0010742089,0.00012989971,0.0000013143444,0.000052380772,0.9412009,0.0006629844,0.02097233,0.034437206,0.0013879456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050851,0.00013082573,0.000030021174,0.0007413609,0.00015211858,0.000009641193,0.00031636585,0.9204655,0.00234724,0.015177568,0.05952737,0.0005934251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027898586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008502931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9242926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029771074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012553262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W46825032","doi":"10.5006/c2005-05087","title":"Assessment of the Effect of Different Test Variables on the Measured KISSC Value","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Test (biology); Value (mathematics); Reliability engineering; Statistics; Materials science; Engineering; Mathematics; Geology","score_opus":0.008315695867047397,"score_gpt":0.241871321762013,"score_spread":0.23355562589496562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W46825032","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9328703,0.00007549431,0.004732104,0.0002941867,0.00015105499,0.00062649226,0.000008387728,0.00015645065,0.061085526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994165,0.000010206213,0.00029478825,0.0000066964767,0.00004202609,0.000045506742,5.2811805e-7,0.000025064865,0.00015873529],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908566,0.00005518029,0.00016952999,0.000086627086,0.00042433882,0.00017867687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983708,0.0011149861,0.000019059495,0.00044488013,0.000019668121,0.000030568088],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048903364,0.0001297355,0.00017711172,0.000039449285,0.000028410126,0.000009336155,0.00031943852,0.00004823025,0.00009268672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011746078,0.00005793316,0.00007027521,0.00015365049,0.000034543147,0.000013320909,0.00005003239,0.0002510847,0.000005436384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024122521,0.00004921529,0.0039025056,0.0002036622,0.00008419265,1.2147514e-7,0.000034227538,0.7202831,0.26379704,0.0100126425,0.00065060804,0.0009802675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027193647,0.00012199549,0.058156203,0.000084709194,0.000019263472,6.0610654e-7,0.000006517218,0.28352305,0.6573921,0.000035943744,0.0003027178,0.00008496856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010715816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004749751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43676004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076493445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008994027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23624457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W585643811","doi":"","title":"MONTANA MUSCLE : \"GOOD OLD GIRLS\" - IT'S LAST-ROUNDUP TIME FOR MRL'S 20-CYLINDER SD45S, THE LARGEST FLEET IN THE LAND","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trains","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Work (physics); Aeronautics; Forensic engineering; History; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.017648136713933203,"score_gpt":0.24794458376541742,"score_spread":0.23029644705148422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W585643811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94768935,0.00070364476,0.0032508122,0.0103090005,0.00025422493,0.0018200979,0.00016353214,0.0006127748,0.035196535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973873,0.000029473113,0.00063462637,0.0002789736,0.00035776768,0.00021822704,0.000028063963,0.00007333946,0.0009922432],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987088,0.00003205126,0.00021197785,0.00019358112,0.00028437673,0.0005692247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991273,0.00033663053,0.000014500524,0.000434201,0.000020125333,0.000067217334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006776523,0.00019916287,0.00017298032,0.000083799336,0.00010879628,0.00008015445,0.00049313053,0.0001192593,0.0000968302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033515313,0.00013348536,0.0000785648,0.000265363,0.00004014767,0.000092842936,0.000028483675,0.0004814871,0.0001688313],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039596325,0.00039842544,0.0012916783,0.00029426848,0.00026614245,0.000044146072,0.010503012,0.8655592,0.014788094,0.006149519,0.07608034,0.024585588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002733095,0.00010257382,0.06614053,0.000059469585,0.00004718824,0.000026422073,0.00063412235,0.48983157,0.0009504071,0.00024421597,0.4385363,0.00069412054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004581579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017127623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37572762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010591521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002548776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54433745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W591604045","doi":"","title":"GUIDE FOR THERMAL RATING CALCULATIONS OF OVERHEAD LINES","year":2014,"lang":"de","type":"article","venue":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro One (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Overhead (engineering); Computer science; Reliability engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.015833738838685486,"score_gpt":0.2444674129202615,"score_spread":0.228633674081576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W591604045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9036464,0.0042192126,0.05911289,0.0003366651,0.0007268209,0.001431976,0.00013224175,0.00011225974,0.030281547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97590226,0.0010898293,0.022221481,0.000003755938,0.00014542416,0.0000017386061,0.000013765271,0.000024391114,0.00059737335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989349,0.00006624233,0.0002637786,0.0002691119,0.00021430076,0.0002516179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998869,0.00031420117,0.00014519671,0.00033486786,0.0002082662,0.00012848798],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005469564,0.00017480316,0.00037367654,0.0033892659,0.00032879112,0.00008833549,0.0004815015,0.00016840202,0.000017045037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000013655867,0.00021091003,0.00020950063,0.0038496645,0.00019163519,0.0003176597,0.00024881886,0.00017245201,0.000001507232],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044643722,0.00038389358,0.21446694,0.0042617545,0.0023915598,0.000022828139,0.0021522164,0.0818724,0.6487574,0.00740209,0.03479952,0.0030429557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0076974896,0.001504838,0.4446955,0.0022227217,0.0015825531,0.000019486895,0.0030936606,0.4196994,0.0680221,0.00031184495,0.049190752,0.0019596587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016444868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010604026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58073527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000878196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027441518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8600661},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W600006197","doi":"","title":"2006 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, Proceedings, Vancouver, Canada, 3-6 October 2006","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers eBooks","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Environmental science","score_opus":0.0031899166152644597,"score_gpt":0.16897086097563532,"score_spread":0.16578094436037086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W600006197","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0029957688,0.011095807,0.003042715,0.000039202117,0.0024677373,0.0014135223,0.00025767524,0.001101608,0.977586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08869895,0.0016784626,0.00057763845,0.00006902716,0.001312802,0.00022517193,0.00020635698,0.0006474743,0.90658414],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99577254,0.0000067217125,0.0007994576,0.0006562923,0.00090443704,0.001860564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988739,0.000106467036,0.000120655415,0.0003580457,0.00018762653,0.00035329995],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020321911,0.0009835458,0.0010574397,0.0005078936,0.00010741083,0.000054958884,0.00056639785,0.00082634506,0.000008018981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022051698,0.0010408679,0.00018880867,0.00028308583,0.0001683256,0.00010562644,0.00004404665,0.0025359062,0.000004829241],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027958178,0.00003169157,0.0000059177537,0.0011340068,0.0005155085,0.000047467514,0.000026912896,0.07726525,0.005157376,0.017649334,0.89563453,0.0025040503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007262999,0.00018942665,0.0000056821164,0.0002318807,0.00019065397,0.000055756147,0.0000017370376,0.01914721,0.009015477,0.0007149028,0.9684236,0.001297354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009658453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06737907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08570318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023694853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024494724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W602625614","doi":"10.3208/sandf.45.5_121","title":"EFFECT OF HAMMER SHAPE ON ENERGY TRANSFER MEASUREMENT IN THE STANDARD PENETRATION TEST","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Jiban Kōgakkai ronbun hōkokushū","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Hammer; Standard penetration test; Penetration (warfare); Penetration test; Energy transfer; Materials science; Environmental science; Forensic engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering physics; Operations research","score_opus":0.011235653438969975,"score_gpt":0.22788144424433016,"score_spread":0.21664579080536017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W602625614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9594366,0.0012038493,0.010414654,0.00067576475,0.00025212913,0.0009982566,0.00004063719,0.00037920987,0.026598876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993224,0.00007684624,0.000107302665,0.000048022015,0.00017499767,0.0001556435,0.0000088275365,0.000061244784,0.00004470324],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978488,0.00010311329,0.00035839673,0.0002338227,0.0010286476,0.0004271864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991041,0.00034921826,0.000014428365,0.000409524,0.00005233913,0.000070380716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00149065,0.00026856098,0.00029043722,0.00021926894,0.00004461312,0.00003776646,0.00032867654,0.0001265169,0.000120975565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081164304,0.00019972326,0.00009422306,0.00036805213,0.00003802333,0.000089193745,0.000012397209,0.00038558923,0.000034014316],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003135502,0.00028763962,0.0012167651,0.00062764256,0.00013360198,0.000022161401,0.0013854349,0.6424007,0.1460199,0.003493188,0.0058844257,0.198215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031504775,0.002007272,0.007644138,0.00027021585,0.00006142743,0.000010637269,0.00006167685,0.16809598,0.7688726,0.000039436898,0.04907884,0.0007072868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027338234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020852347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6228527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032158225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029078488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8144478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W638398615","doi":"","title":"An experimental study of optimal measurement point location for gear wheel state-of-wear measurements by means of vibro-acoustic diagnostics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanical Engineering Research","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Point (geometry); Acoustics; State (computer science); Materials science; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.11740220386947427,"score_gpt":0.32624214593054746,"score_spread":0.2088399420610732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W638398615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6704482,0.0005020911,0.32708088,0.000002247786,0.0001583266,0.0015838055,0.000041165236,0.0001496682,0.000033646917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98846895,0.00003968564,0.01086976,5.534797e-7,0.000033316086,0.0004297333,0.000009596518,0.00014406742,0.0000043269083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957585,0.00009995625,0.0008130707,0.00039854646,0.0021647958,0.0007651317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977297,0.0002763422,0.00006292861,0.00069472287,0.0009418545,0.00029445253],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032855354,0.00030211924,0.0005304892,0.00046360565,0.00004998268,0.000018065935,0.0006668505,0.000135908,0.000033125725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007290893,0.00032263514,0.00008338838,0.00065881846,0.000066930974,0.000138746,0.00012809769,0.00050705316,0.0000038002088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010037534,0.0013408797,0.000023589257,0.0006089155,0.00013571409,0.0000016747722,0.0012821283,0.36882904,0.62727493,0.00007053475,0.00006840668,0.00026381685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009462888,0.0023927996,0.00013472642,0.00013214775,0.000022274016,7.7335085e-7,0.0006899905,0.3191392,0.6763211,0.000015988637,0.000009566343,0.00019513814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011169593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011091603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3180208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003478648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077321034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902061904","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28784301.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of Sex differences in the impact of extreme heat on cardiovascular disease outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Disease; Extreme heat; Population; Heat wave; Heat stress","score_opus":0.08916001751624324,"score_gpt":0.3198471149907875,"score_spread":0.23068709747454424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902061904","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026683437,0.15952569,0.0006584346,0.0003678057,0.000027939597,0.013326873,0.7733215,0.000023410757,0.026064916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99338794,0.00028988192,0.00066108827,0.000017101747,0.0000037072916,0.0023273968,0.0022736383,0.0000163058,0.0010229329],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991512,0.000101981655,0.00027655912,0.00012807178,0.00024630054,0.00009591929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983719,0.0010706653,0.000019687339,0.0004839708,0.000021305379,0.000032448694],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039914413,0.00011406844,0.0012191137,0.00014752081,0.000012064337,0.000024707766,0.00030853692,0.000020085352,0.09393132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026909736,0.00006049732,0.0006462151,0.00051124045,0.000021384241,0.000030678173,0.00004627326,0.00008590119,0.000009738091],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000127669,0.00025685257,0.00026829974,0.119136795,0.5982021,0.00003170427,0.00046201152,0.17921425,0.00001408646,0.000023163648,0.10203629,0.00034167254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00091850414,0.00014285158,0.06406918,0.02198478,0.8141528,0.000005721193,0.00069800456,0.094650015,0.000090110036,0.000105617764,0.0021084496,0.0010739694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045336044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000060803245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9667045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023990933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025475014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90689695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6999140478","doi":"","title":"China Automotive Systems Reports 2018 First Quarter Results","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Automotive industry; China; Quarter (Canadian coin); Product (mathematics)","score_opus":0.006165723281405527,"score_gpt":0.21164108570285378,"score_spread":0.20547536242144826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6999140478","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000014040568,0.0005328957,0.0040938705,0.000039502505,0.0031301673,0.0005703962,0.000058178215,0.0042200396,0.9873409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009849556,0.00011475851,0.00093749876,0.0000033226468,0.0018238857,0.00011246552,0.00008795422,0.0012484516,0.9858221],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805075,0.000015127203,0.00044224667,0.00049907627,0.0004379399,0.00055486284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985881,0.000029505114,0.00008094728,0.0010922949,0.00003740912,0.00017174952],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030011608,0.00045371143,0.0004487746,0.00040249949,0.000036968766,0.00008738601,0.00025754672,0.00056716474,0.001736613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046924062,0.00040357647,0.00008171039,0.00021922223,0.00006394489,0.00003131199,0.000059398477,0.00038743447,0.0033976529],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000023651062,0.000009945961,0.000002120856,0.0004886549,0.00015929076,0.00012253215,0.00007300266,0.0053119976,0.000011375413,0.000047473615,0.9937317,0.000039574286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018854997,0.000041015173,0.000108802255,0.0005198623,0.000015271016,0.00006772311,0.000018571447,0.015889313,0.00007888113,0.0000054916627,0.98255974,0.0005068045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070427323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013928677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011171952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016877975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022875716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984163},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7000620500","doi":"","title":"Fragmentation of H2O and CH4 molecules induced by atomic and molecular nitrogen ion projectiles","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"University of Debrecen Electronic Archive (University of Debrecen)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division; European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Office of Science; Région Normandie; Politechnika Gdańska; Generalitat Valenciana; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund; National Research Foundation; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; Austrian Science Fund; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Agentúra na Podporu Výskumu a Vývoja; Basic Energy Sciences; Icelandic Centre for Research; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Cancer Institute; Háskóli Íslands; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; National Institutes of Health; Mike and Josie Harper Cancer Research Institute; U.S. Department of Energy; European Commission; Cockcroft Institute; Cancer Research UK; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; University of Notre Dame; Rannís; European Association of National Metrology Institutes; Cancer Research Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Molecule; Fragmentation (computing); Ion; Nitrogen; Projectile","score_opus":0.0035935379604796073,"score_gpt":0.16828205997461732,"score_spread":0.1646885220141377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7000620500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85180587,0.010150078,0.03442807,0.0001957138,0.00012079479,0.001977316,0.0010416133,0.0005802797,0.09970026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9600328,0.019634014,0.010528706,0.000011993338,0.000047269466,7.5650337e-7,0.0014861467,0.00059387856,0.0076644393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986817,0.00009202222,0.00013498646,0.00036655882,0.00032218298,0.00040253537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992579,0.00006171247,0.00018343677,0.00026282063,0.00007903422,0.00015505789],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013583712,0.00031079858,0.0005733475,0.0006807318,0.00006368843,0.0000040625514,0.00038684832,0.00028174877,0.00012209278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011320443,0.00043432965,0.00007484687,0.0003046276,0.0003912476,0.00009756077,0.00019774634,0.00041553404,0.0000037782079],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00073235977,0.00029976395,0.00043225804,0.003710968,0.003961762,0.00005382951,0.009877888,0.0011907244,0.7626206,0.0045426157,0.18805167,0.024525542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03091458,0.005338023,0.0017781184,0.005379704,0.0041157557,0.00015728643,0.040432103,0.13137281,0.08241363,0.017946672,0.67198896,0.008162348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016150933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008530712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.680207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017489787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016691325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7009262199","doi":"","title":"Diseño de la automatización para una planta piloto de extracción por fluido supercrítico utilizando CO2 como solvente","year":2017,"lang":"es","type":"dissertation","venue":"Americanae (AECID Library)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medium term; Qualitative analysis; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.010998309224426095,"score_gpt":0.29072370181095847,"score_spread":0.2797253925865324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7009262199","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.950812,0.0034030129,0.0027090004,0.00052840635,0.0007692229,0.0013996647,0.0006577909,0.002294155,0.03742679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97770387,0.0077346587,0.004678304,0.00014126692,0.00059090345,0.000565392,0.0023943312,0.0009538926,0.005237365],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99430674,0.0003471017,0.0010450119,0.0011524581,0.00095215027,0.0021965227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956848,0.0009904479,0.00032643057,0.0019398916,0.000060902516,0.0009974951],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004968051,0.0014398592,0.0015858993,0.00080435723,0.00055888644,0.0006504593,0.0024626793,0.0009064274,0.001085922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028981233,0.0016155241,0.0005087348,0.0006705043,0.00044396363,0.0010735092,0.00025021262,0.0022476641,0.00040501013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019554368,0.002093833,0.41003135,0.014188944,0.0060808947,0.006782714,0.006306085,0.04518994,0.18508977,0.024333978,0.23487404,0.063073024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030325796,0.00053850684,0.7673285,0.004274739,0.0006295304,0.00022790345,0.0010814919,0.11837511,0.055323053,0.00047972347,0.044467963,0.004240885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008622489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020574695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35729718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036509705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008767592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061262830","doi":"","title":"Pour une amélioration du français chez les garçons","year":2009,"lang":"fr","type":"report","venue":"Érudit documents and data repository (Érudit Consortium, University of Montreal)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Subject (documents); Order (exchange); Identity (music)","score_opus":0.0180110822358444,"score_gpt":0.23115510119122534,"score_spread":0.21314401895538093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061262830","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39261407,0.050997417,0.026700852,0.0062477407,0.0064484854,0.0050675995,0.007820444,0.0018475696,0.5022558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8741327,0.061556116,0.00514194,0.000017584784,0.0015853937,0.000006197142,0.003425187,0.0002195487,0.053915318],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951683,0.00021546253,0.0009886264,0.0014944351,0.00125067,0.0008825038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954723,0.00048214276,0.00066341,0.0023435894,0.0004611546,0.0005773728],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082869927,0.0009382053,0.0013478189,0.0005348779,0.0009493209,0.000175042,0.0015879667,0.000956632,0.00023079934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021040835,0.0011601603,0.0002517583,0.00039740696,0.00064108806,0.0008247148,0.00093528716,0.0013461985,0.000068712674],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056551915,0.0015305375,0.020012125,0.00580276,0.0059440164,0.010644286,0.0014377878,0.01961541,0.01788961,0.0029352594,0.6222294,0.2913933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032343396,0.0003102439,0.05214369,0.001647749,0.0020130419,0.0009148067,0.0010663,0.010834817,0.0011266194,0.00016900276,0.9246306,0.0019088136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0898674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016106682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48151863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014444687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060973037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99908483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061324941","doi":"","title":"Proceedings of the thirtieth International Conference on Very Large Data Bases Toronto, Canada August 31 - September 3, 2004","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Information system; Section (typography); Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.020833810339118006,"score_gpt":0.25027936134554896,"score_spread":0.22944555100643094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061324941","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007889735,0.00034567955,0.000114986535,0.000049512637,0.0008487117,0.000266937,0.0008615419,0.00023403774,0.9971997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.043219246,0.00025470086,0.00075436645,0.00008215089,0.0004304243,0.000035309367,0.00021129458,0.00048488282,0.9545276],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865115,0.0000024423643,0.00017769117,0.00026872428,0.0006084472,0.0002915645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993335,0.000020546575,0.00004539082,0.00048097002,0.000050504572,0.00006906004],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010251248,0.00025115928,0.00021366222,0.000050267776,0.000017784452,0.000032361786,0.0012525566,0.0001689975,0.010317906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025068419,0.0001892101,0.000032345783,0.000078977486,0.000030694813,0.00006937559,0.0002717393,0.00036901666,0.000027313326],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024609576,0.00001692707,0.000027380998,0.0002421796,0.00012624072,0.0000017500386,0.000008863099,0.0011421052,0.000142471,0.004053884,0.9941726,0.00006314799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031195485,0.000008588475,0.00011075075,0.00062638184,0.00001646954,0.000002600313,0.000087950604,0.0072028865,0.00095132214,0.000014029469,0.9903613,0.0003057973],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19363108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.52980953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33617845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058551953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004190951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9905868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061344813","doi":"","title":"A QUANTITATIVE EXPLORATION OF JUDICIAL DECISION MAKING IN CANADIAN INCOME TAX CASES","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Voting; Supreme court; Income tax; Ranked voting system; Gross income; State supreme court; State income tax","score_opus":0.02889371892767149,"score_gpt":0.3021643190107035,"score_spread":0.273270600083032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061344813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9400869,0.0001084499,0.04935756,0.000019105779,0.000086927255,0.00014662335,0.000011237903,0.0000776275,0.010105556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897041,0.0000064771752,0.010206082,0.0000022158072,0.000025988611,0.00001712845,0.0000043396262,0.000018809611,0.000014873714],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934417,0.0000079709935,0.00018912209,0.0000811586,0.00014061262,0.00023696935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966496,0.0001633735,0.0000095162,0.000090643975,0.000027851931,0.00004365384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015869361,0.00007259171,0.00010709458,0.00047017826,0.000017679782,0.000012480594,0.000069737165,0.000051169256,0.00003651157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006920869,0.00007623242,0.000015643396,0.00039731612,0.000014513608,0.00013673626,0.0000106287425,0.00010520529,0.000020312867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013407865,0.000009684136,0.0033670864,0.00004560629,0.0000057771554,0.000061700724,0.00019812831,0.9686281,0.004335833,0.020547515,0.00043009367,0.0023570664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059428054,0.0001131923,0.06815287,0.00036572016,0.0000056031313,0.00001117135,0.0004805798,0.90772766,0.013005261,0.008406995,0.00069129973,0.00044538834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.19912982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7708699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5717401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020635057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044657387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80620325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061388753","doi":"","title":"PREVIEW: Brûle's Rûles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Empire; Column (typography); Football; Natural (archaeology)","score_opus":0.005887877657834154,"score_gpt":0.1863636191537872,"score_spread":0.18047574149595305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061388753","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000006194863,0.00836896,0.0000038008384,0.000026904348,0.00032815148,0.00035144086,0.00006287191,0.0005830245,0.99026865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015814896,0.004610999,0.0019145305,0.000032784206,0.0002018384,0.00003798332,0.00019569909,0.0002886792,0.9925593],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998538,0.000028982517,0.00049642834,0.00016105345,0.00042132658,0.00035420526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991392,0.0000746018,0.00011260001,0.00046884292,0.000078799596,0.00012595704],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016036788,0.0003553162,0.00047566078,0.000096509735,0.000024074347,0.00004800306,0.00033938736,0.00040625536,0.44915965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000067618086,0.00037640755,0.00014966198,0.000012908768,0.000060454164,7.101581e-8,0.00008198859,0.0004301884,0.009346626],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000032971566,0.000011531444,2.7994753e-7,0.0034766453,0.000097270844,0.000018667859,0.000030311345,0.008402622,0.00000213615,0.000027437656,0.9852062,0.0027236242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018846354,0.00002051804,0.000002268669,0.00060393196,0.000026065261,0.000038756294,0.000018012306,0.00025223667,0.00004613444,0.0000022327636,0.9984547,0.00034666355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047980467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025663717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43981302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006092291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020171017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061391425","doi":"","title":"A PHENOMENOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF SENSE OF PLACE AND MIGRATION EXPERIENCES OF QUEER ADULTS IN HAMILTON, ONTARIO","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Queer; Interpretative phenomenological analysis; Sense of place; Context (archaeology); Narrative; Psychology of self; Identity (music); Politics; Perspective (graphical)","score_opus":0.007536420877153862,"score_gpt":0.1968334779319252,"score_spread":0.18929705705477134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061391425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.958965,0.0003331297,0.000092336704,0.0000011352407,0.000064054075,0.00013685852,0.000013961033,0.000030144245,0.0403634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97199625,0.000107723485,0.0002921538,3.3653004e-7,0.000004426485,0.000002533025,0.00006593949,0.000016702192,0.02751392],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991478,0.00002169484,0.0002614592,0.00022548286,0.0001982406,0.00014532973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964553,0.000053123713,0.000066877714,0.0001400329,0.000055820692,0.00003862396],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006470743,0.00017388155,0.00045909025,0.0007986291,0.000008408932,0.0000075939793,0.00012549125,0.00021825207,0.0023263353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000053861295,0.00018468687,0.00008918016,0.0011857722,0.000051717347,0.000058041536,0.000027312844,0.000264207,0.0000010127429],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00088605506,0.0001382154,0.0034958525,0.0047668135,0.0026597455,0.00014515435,0.75162077,0.2100541,0.0100892065,0.0008544454,0.00006828535,0.015221347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023663708,0.0005649029,0.026341876,0.0024125678,0.0024367908,0.000003655344,0.7335518,0.1951318,0.02691434,0.000048692666,0.008787927,0.0014392663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036356496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.115005605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11136996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014622018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041156494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061445573","doi":"","title":"The political economy of energy justice in Canada, the UK and Australia: A nuclear energy perspective","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"University of Brighton Repository (University of Brighton)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Energy (signal processing); Economic Justice; Politics; Energy policy; Nuclear power","score_opus":0.003921526436082972,"score_gpt":0.15952050794877765,"score_spread":0.15559898151269466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061445573","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.013118381,0.00088537403,0.0010049662,0.00075892673,0.0003694484,0.0002535946,0.00016808095,0.000100041216,0.9833412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8707238,0.00045920018,0.00016914462,0.000010621801,0.00008080625,1.0159586e-7,0.000004969104,0.0001024339,0.12844896],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99876195,0.00008338161,0.00016486726,0.00030541635,0.00027878775,0.0004055861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988337,0.00024628168,0.00016839585,0.00047522134,0.00010956925,0.00016684078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007906394,0.00024542457,0.0004616757,0.0002402126,0.00019357436,0.00000882082,0.0007515528,0.00024369724,0.00031262738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000039954166,0.00022248823,0.00012507371,0.00015820183,0.0008905727,0.00006662782,0.00018663918,0.00028830924,0.0000032996163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019657286,0.00005850919,0.00032393183,0.00057639385,0.001186398,0.0005084651,0.00084300817,0.00042709926,0.0010731755,0.8077008,0.18681118,0.00029444968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019396867,0.0001030154,0.0034099375,0.00068050803,0.0005546886,0.000077796045,0.01837273,0.0028853118,0.0018157627,0.001200792,0.96803087,0.0009288948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8098315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.660359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8576054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008732664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036148352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9072807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061452802","doi":"","title":"1848 Resolve Chap. 0068. Resolve in Favor of the Town of Fall River.","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"State Library's electronic repository (State Library of Massachusetts)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Session (web analytics); Period (music); Quarter (Canadian coin); Lump sum","score_opus":0.005110083629434202,"score_gpt":0.1923999000084081,"score_spread":0.18728981637897388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061452802","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04253215,0.019390542,0.0002515755,0.00035548455,0.0013113307,0.0034638555,0.0012683403,0.0015546341,0.9298721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1461989,0.008609313,0.0024649047,0.000055696983,0.0003276087,0.00015103338,0.00029625025,0.003126761,0.83876956],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944924,0.00030836734,0.0016668639,0.00089366746,0.0010829063,0.0015557664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964444,0.00030897153,0.00076745555,0.0022457943,0.000028217099,0.00020513048],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026944917,0.0009854008,0.0016260641,0.0012065683,0.000045825534,0.000072138326,0.0024659967,0.0006184354,0.00026485365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017447392,0.0008720494,0.0005075996,0.0013496069,0.00052722683,0.0008748514,0.00068081415,0.002061886,0.000023862036],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076251803,0.0004502009,0.012036174,0.009689837,0.0022151489,0.0001762411,0.0024291086,0.049559128,0.027357016,0.0032039334,0.89032304,0.0017976342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003220956,0.0007590043,0.0048696073,0.003531551,0.00014903539,0.000038776074,0.000119510725,0.0053069787,0.25610214,0.0028796748,0.7208578,0.002164976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023438928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020380443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22874513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013471862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007708639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061475126","doi":"","title":"Reexploring Problematic Social Media Use and Its Relationship with Adolescent Mental Health. Findings from the &ldquo;LifeOnSoMe&rdquo;-Study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Norwegian; Social media; Exploratory research; Mental health; Public health; Mass media; Exploratory factor analysis; Public opinion","score_opus":0.4234148537837908,"score_gpt":0.5139150925084726,"score_spread":0.09050023872468177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061475126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943737,0.0029116126,0.000102221544,0.00053627766,0.0002967408,0.0013681563,0.00008875453,0.00025887458,0.00006369142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967026,0.0025789794,0.00014206168,0.000036375517,0.00016870096,0.00018193816,0.000032432843,0.00012141117,0.000035489324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99710923,0.00021241374,0.00072159,0.00036881803,0.0010138206,0.00057409744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978292,0.0012758931,0.0001882721,0.00034114727,0.000100767174,0.0002647216],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017563747,0.00033834952,0.00059609005,0.0005909895,0.0005979256,0.001114762,0.0012741595,0.00008484018,0.00021370109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040492002,0.00026415318,0.00006787839,0.0015962466,0.000071642244,0.0013956572,0.00062069873,0.0009347891,0.000030396812],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016854347,0.0002637521,0.8983181,0.0006928912,0.0006350452,0.00005505589,0.016977511,0.015177136,0.016429525,0.00017874826,0.049088966,0.0020147075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076304056,0.000011209143,0.9928025,0.0007852877,0.00004022231,0.000005154711,0.0010134986,0.002677374,0.00089978706,0.0003663445,0.00031163738,0.00032397063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016170784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013279523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09448435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022479788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007637681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061572421","doi":"","title":"Pour des histoires audiovisuelles des femmes au Québec : confluences et divergences","year":2022,"lang":"fr","type":"book","venue":"E-Artexte (Artexte)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Relation (database); Work (physics); Term (time); Identity (music); Field (mathematics)","score_opus":0.04414038049956058,"score_gpt":0.28132984071568007,"score_spread":0.23718946021611947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061572421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44123468,0.18333456,0.007903813,0.003642597,0.008786913,0.002982025,0.00094621425,0.0034298943,0.3477393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41642928,0.009611593,0.00764705,0.00015155808,0.0014439307,0.0007720587,0.00025157983,0.0008343866,0.5628586],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99123156,0.000593372,0.0015302517,0.0018340851,0.0019740365,0.0028366786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99452424,0.002317634,0.00037042843,0.0014729239,0.00033566097,0.0009791104],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001864687,0.002015569,0.0018482835,0.0009248561,0.0025652125,0.0004343206,0.0024244362,0.0008413456,0.020733966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005898257,0.0022155615,0.00088230375,0.00084703416,0.003363509,0.000750141,0.0010408112,0.0030727845,0.0048081563],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002512002,0.0009766569,0.014604566,0.01112178,0.004312328,0.0016322604,0.03790901,0.35826474,0.013632625,0.063399486,0.24995388,0.24394147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012467501,0.00057661557,0.03104224,0.0017704584,0.0005053408,0.00023315042,0.0024898187,0.0058202483,0.0013497188,0.010962983,0.9402512,0.0037515024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06966031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.075529665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6902973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0070018955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005196037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99934876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061586514","doi":"","title":"Release: University of Regina's Police Studies Program Benefits from $2.5 Million Endowment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"oURspace (University of Regina)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Diafiltration; Dysgeusia; Liquation; Demotion; Emperipolesis; Hyporeflexia","score_opus":0.013721143921742908,"score_gpt":0.21749153486433478,"score_spread":0.2037703909425919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061586514","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06470133,0.13560534,0.009056704,0.45518023,0.0019308485,0.007874329,0.0023205974,0.011095899,0.3122347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031990397,0.044628143,0.0239711,0.0000044808044,0.0001793374,7.554948e-7,0.000097108474,0.00038068433,0.92753935],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986486,0.000039624112,0.000019423862,0.00040040803,0.00046478564,0.00042719385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988254,0.00006055215,0.0001697789,0.0006622597,0.00011055947,0.00017146798],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098948636,0.00036225264,0.0006900601,0.0005600229,0.00007451584,0.000007245168,0.0006200002,0.00039767128,0.00002550361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000090784615,0.0005030814,0.00018310815,0.00048435555,0.00025314838,0.000074322474,0.00016138825,0.00042198712,0.000055240143],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027285325,0.000037062804,0.000019146797,0.00041836916,0.0005437751,0.000056292578,0.0004356811,0.005572163,0.0002225559,0.0003212649,0.98097295,0.0113734575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007319295,0.00012700444,0.00017569674,0.0008171184,0.00017653502,0.0000024697697,0.0037264898,0.0008538167,0.00012405403,0.0000023431746,0.99287194,0.00039059442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064019073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002227424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61530465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030548836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051699517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061595845","doi":"","title":"Reporting of financial conflicts of interest by Canadian clinical practice guideline producers: a descriptive stud","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Guideline; Clinical Practice; Descriptive research; Conflict of interest","score_opus":0.10217033314318782,"score_gpt":0.3214069354353377,"score_spread":0.2192366022921499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061595845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9764213,0.00033293574,0.000033545533,0.00029675037,0.00050434936,0.00076762884,0.0006948184,0.00030149834,0.020647181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990464,0.000076609336,0.008755393,0.000366304,0.00009241472,0.00003544251,0.000038077385,0.00012747553,0.00004433653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99466383,0.00017644273,0.0033293313,0.00062359474,0.00051255606,0.0006942543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99660486,0.00038595297,0.00087226793,0.00056884077,0.0007865646,0.00078148826],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037129452,0.00037026522,0.00085487583,0.00020233444,0.000141326,0.000025664722,0.00055943767,0.00033087464,0.00004927123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.035657335,0.0004109851,0.00019340114,0.00075661385,0.00012020372,0.00042453338,0.00018677145,0.0015876981,0.000039431743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004972375,0.0005351644,0.0006814568,0.0017530648,0.0011816679,0.0007737465,0.00027211034,0.015484333,0.7932764,0.028447127,0.0036875503,0.1534101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015370948,0.0006118718,0.00061771175,0.00032654003,0.00015429685,0.000053767602,0.000489529,0.004209033,0.37604973,0.00026945907,0.6147764,0.00090462784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057601375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032368542,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6110888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004208489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016497681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061628703","doi":"","title":"Satisfied customer, NORTON-18004452790 norton 360 customer service phone number, norton 360 support phone number","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phone; Service (business); Phone call; Mobile phone","score_opus":0.010505612600337224,"score_gpt":0.2566984276394948,"score_spread":0.24619281503915758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061628703","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034602687,0.000016182941,0.0021815903,0.00012860094,0.0026037183,0.0024052698,0.00041795924,0.0035981096,0.9851883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.038032863,0.0016319393,0.0025227543,0.00015842398,0.0012317251,0.0014213189,0.000437118,0.0030672185,0.95149666],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9887182,0.00037847715,0.0018022553,0.0042958106,0.002173549,0.002631694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98893297,0.0005609546,0.0005619245,0.008309924,0.0003854523,0.0012487998],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002922395,0.0021914013,0.0021750215,0.00091090245,0.00024195288,0.00027766632,0.0035183348,0.0022129708,0.8879861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041706624,0.0023718164,0.0006544205,0.0013161509,0.00034756426,0.0003929535,0.0024435879,0.0030809473,0.9857952],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013499275,0.00041693437,0.005292407,0.0024426251,0.0016563041,0.00030219078,0.0006946394,0.0049639144,0.008265278,0.0003165461,0.960922,0.014592147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002212135,0.000001038251,0.0014062924,0.00069426995,0.00026962298,0.00021774348,0.000055923767,0.0009934121,0.009728719,0.0001278058,0.9814816,0.0028114533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002586809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014293568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0978091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013530711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004586986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999219},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061647412","doi":"","title":"Quarterly Business Indicators: 2nd Quarter 2014","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Unemployment; Fell; Government (linguistics); State (computer science); Work (physics); Unemployment rate; Business cycle","score_opus":0.0030475931150953624,"score_gpt":0.16184256884625178,"score_spread":0.15879497573115642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061647412","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8521025,0.000119053606,0.12462448,0.00041792,0.0003641906,0.00025949886,0.00002074469,0.0006631041,0.02142848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99598557,0.000021157535,0.0033774192,0.000009163161,0.000116859504,7.6014146e-7,0.000012558983,0.000031936663,0.00044460228],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990705,0.000026904523,0.000115277326,0.00020698403,0.00027255807,0.00030775828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993065,0.00008465458,0.000035053257,0.00036468197,0.000061508355,0.00014762818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019093978,0.00015272714,0.00023856878,0.00041408854,0.00007946852,0.000017985902,0.00041484123,0.00015385028,0.00026711338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008895804,0.00019741892,0.0000669361,0.00056764676,0.00009297158,0.00016311005,0.000039319155,0.00024234458,0.00034760532],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027173225,0.0007869342,0.017045097,0.0043333843,0.001184234,0.00020971004,0.01916399,0.17369616,0.08234444,0.019564334,0.30652964,0.37487033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005093016,0.0006887624,0.39165407,0.00031832288,0.0001412672,0.000027594284,0.004749985,0.24326295,0.0019561446,0.0014021258,0.34862772,0.0020780475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008991511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000066342065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37460896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005689868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023224004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80505097},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061665157","doi":"","title":"The relationship between upper extremity function and use of the paretic upper extremity at home in stroke survivors /","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stroke (engine); Function (biology); Rehabilitation; Hemiparesis; Gait","score_opus":0.026548517057716957,"score_gpt":0.23553042864729912,"score_spread":0.20898191158958215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061665157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99213356,0.0006713113,0.0000016235022,0.000009550641,0.0009924689,0.0008226558,0.00054905296,0.00018795142,0.0046318052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931506,0.00030266467,0.000114315146,0.000007562987,0.000028827439,0.00014972496,0.00020738217,0.0002277521,0.0058111576],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99612975,0.00049230637,0.0009284081,0.0006831108,0.0009593134,0.0008071033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956835,0.0025975492,0.00022025,0.0011105144,0.00016722186,0.00022098863],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014960469,0.0006731266,0.00061765756,0.00039409363,0.0009064816,0.00010706172,0.0005616041,0.0009430708,0.00004542777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016040326,0.0005423376,0.00025748025,0.0008707334,0.00013544413,0.0004192277,0.00015344887,0.0031137923,0.0000341288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021477262,0.00009187817,0.92166364,0.0014345605,0.00038628,0.000008688045,0.000048678372,0.006984193,0.0147611825,0.03104406,0.000026475303,0.023335561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000536949,0.000022084252,0.985333,0.0003453135,0.00013481712,0.000005522607,0.00013557938,0.00031611318,0.0047000176,0.0034970725,0.0042913784,0.0006821157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022640897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003077897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06366937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000983939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003601664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061697526","doi":"","title":"A randomised controlled trial of an enhanced interdisciplinary community based group program for people with Parkinson's disease: study rationale and protocol","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Quality of life (healthcare); Multidisciplinary approach; Rehabilitation; Psychological intervention; Intervention (counseling); Cognition; Protocol (science); Clinical trial; Community-based rehabilitation","score_opus":0.01140847863183653,"score_gpt":0.2505259131050161,"score_spread":0.23911743447317957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061697526","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91869795,0.0000125922015,0.013993139,0.000017062304,0.00008025559,0.06502747,0.00007250546,0.0001330683,0.0019659835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99299246,6.192848e-7,0.00076749007,0.00000180248,0.000077443634,0.0059885113,0.00009223662,0.000017871402,0.000061571656],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882394,0.00014559623,0.00027285368,0.00015742262,0.0003713319,0.00022884695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876004,0.0004921819,0.000110196335,0.00030670362,0.00015456222,0.00017633902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040372333,0.00020124785,0.00041608396,0.00010723922,0.0004409598,0.000042723474,0.00024263299,0.000063334075,0.0000037104842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048053815,0.00015238949,0.00012263395,0.00013349383,0.00033058604,0.00042344554,0.000083782135,0.00022758872,6.6056873e-7],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.9104195,0.0086155925,0.013537863,0.0015416486,0.0010970242,0.00002492122,0.0046182373,0.054986954,0.0011608122,0.00085325306,0.00024501013,0.0028991827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.8566471,0.0050744005,0.08611057,0.00028070807,0.00033791712,0.000019576508,0.002353896,0.04363053,0.0006782926,0.0001315917,0.004063359,0.0006721054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029099217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005165558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07429453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000073838186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119112454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6214263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061699044","doi":"","title":"Richt fonds op voor de zoektocht van geadopteerden naar hun biologische ouders; nu staan hoge kosten een hereniging in de weg","year":2024,"lang":"nl","type":"article","venue":"VU Research Portal","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Agency (philosophy); Relation (database)","score_opus":0.05272313843488948,"score_gpt":0.36969916407795095,"score_spread":0.3169760256430615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061699044","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78082347,0.026364565,0.007020946,0.002804877,0.0011996785,0.0036506865,0.00056729274,0.002182361,0.1753861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98495114,0.001535247,0.0026861508,0.000026933565,0.0010819619,0.0004579518,0.00013348451,0.0004360296,0.008691123],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.98989856,0.00063749374,0.00102049,0.0014166916,0.0021244972,0.004902252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957969,0.0014592328,0.000051458937,0.001259498,0.00024023227,0.0011926484],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008417386,0.00083547866,0.0008376543,0.0025251603,0.00030878655,0.00097324164,0.0018199246,0.001012179,0.00208123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011901001,0.00086911215,0.0003339821,0.0035958546,0.00047311312,0.00042192475,0.001009455,0.0068059657,0.0022018242],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056006067,0.0012017228,0.045472983,0.016108118,0.0040505566,0.048053395,0.012713656,0.27090213,0.3035248,0.036315612,0.19661047,0.06448651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003341439,0.0012182865,0.018052023,0.004042515,0.0001660815,0.00055917737,0.008056402,0.74731874,0.024451708,0.0025981413,0.1865742,0.003621266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014650762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039117504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47641662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015497195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015690139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99937594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061722584","doi":"","title":"Sediment Microbial Community Diversity and Function in Response to Legacy and Prevailing Pollutants in Southern Ontario Watersheds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Microbial population biology; Pollutant; Ecosystem; Sediment; Bioindicator; Nutrient; Microbial ecology; Contamination; Pollution","score_opus":0.020827352246141597,"score_gpt":0.21849665154930148,"score_spread":0.19766929930315988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061722584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988226,0.00008038192,0.0000068241798,0.00003905731,0.00023292968,0.0004895695,0.00006800249,0.00012315072,0.00013746129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99486125,0.000026867352,0.00013643659,0.0000052217433,0.000014577759,0.0000014137928,0.000086202504,0.000060054772,0.0048079714],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828964,0.0002662493,0.00023128999,0.0003806801,0.00036575977,0.00046639098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991721,0.00017417612,0.000057584897,0.00034519043,0.000051640494,0.00019928903],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016232241,0.0003299706,0.00045973106,0.0012316904,0.0005727247,0.00004672948,0.00040172884,0.00049366325,0.00005773616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057250454,0.000464417,0.00006621111,0.00055509486,0.000059500715,0.0003486062,0.0007493928,0.0018785715,0.00004356245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010646152,0.00016765112,0.36856192,0.001828721,0.00031689033,0.00021008149,0.4117504,0.010556762,0.19218381,0.000005925933,0.000045442666,0.0037262249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015968388,0.00011530701,0.9708345,0.0005406906,0.00005165447,0.0000030172635,0.025276778,0.00016415534,0.0008847777,0.000038216876,0.00007856133,0.00041549254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02201882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.34086666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60227257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009618695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078911886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061725464","doi":"","title":"Release: Haverstock, Bayda and Sawa to Receive Honorary Degrees","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"oURspace (University of Regina)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spring (device); The arts; George (robot); Work (physics)","score_opus":0.0070050843668620615,"score_gpt":0.1827584411214188,"score_spread":0.17575335675455675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061725464","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041579995,0.007977497,0.03396164,0.14051859,0.00059362187,0.0014788256,0.0002383147,0.0023078818,0.80876565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003747134,0.0009578145,0.015422508,0.0000040319082,0.00009256023,9.108799e-7,0.000022198805,0.00031040225,0.98281485],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990672,0.000017684868,0.000012880003,0.0003091394,0.00025535846,0.00033772708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992822,0.00003647885,0.000045312332,0.00040470975,0.000028765162,0.0002025417],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069983354,0.00026971224,0.00036867053,0.00057183084,0.00004961992,0.000014893686,0.00031915648,0.0003321319,0.000026342655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008597993,0.0003726503,0.00006903813,0.00030108605,0.000113196525,0.000053122392,0.000120676836,0.00035940393,0.00010118044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000792935,0.000004516255,0.000041116655,0.00025628772,0.00007951032,0.00006913572,0.000049636437,0.0069665187,0.000184178,0.00023619224,0.99055773,0.0015472604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028709785,0.00003925773,0.00022066158,0.00025127237,0.000035413064,0.0000059310396,0.00031595826,0.0012136424,0.000028164757,0.0000011808264,0.9972568,0.00034459258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008299747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010342582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17404924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013138462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033247954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061836910","doi":"","title":"Staged Ukrainian Dance in Canada and Ukraine: A Comparative Study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ScholarsArchive  (Brigham Young University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ukrainian; Dance; Immigration; Folk dance; Movement (music); Work (physics)","score_opus":0.008083646974010891,"score_gpt":0.18065363814783558,"score_spread":0.17256999117382468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061836910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98783,0.000066120854,0.00013358695,0.000019173356,0.000088571614,0.00066256593,0.000024357963,0.000119208395,0.011056406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988349,0.00003715117,0.0005667787,0.000006929292,0.000017368482,0.0000075673047,0.0000064426144,0.000026025284,0.0004968488],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986713,0.0001102297,0.0001549997,0.00031642843,0.00027050482,0.0004765505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929065,0.00014219855,0.000020351948,0.00027535539,0.000049197537,0.00022223518],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013077902,0.00022093297,0.00027076964,0.00041163148,0.000111148955,0.00007872129,0.00034082224,0.000036287878,0.000047067704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020329768,0.00025215733,0.000021497375,0.00061414874,0.00006800356,0.0003820532,0.00013134874,0.0008060993,0.000025622134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015120767,0.00040917593,0.78354967,0.0003721541,0.00083885173,0.0027297845,0.05736172,0.110226125,0.035748553,0.0019634508,0.0017369618,0.0049123727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021497672,0.00009197204,0.9599538,0.000059238002,0.00001661982,0.000012576602,0.010357366,0.022120275,0.00046285408,0.000044794226,0.004113925,0.0006168185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.46993485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7666928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29675794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006267431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023606465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999931},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061843614","doi":"","title":"Réflexions et pistes d’action pour favoriser le soutien par les pairs auprès des personnes LGBTQI+ migrantes : les résultats d’une évaluation communautaire du modèle d’AGIR","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"dissertation","venue":"Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Belongingness; Occupational burnout; Poison control; Institutional racism","score_opus":0.02301643729627581,"score_gpt":0.2103043346254907,"score_spread":0.1872878973292149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061843614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9428357,0.022614297,0.016374063,0.0020268671,0.0010352958,0.00066214515,0.00016967817,0.00063356635,0.0136484215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97404206,0.002433081,0.010195043,0.000016901717,0.00029544852,0.00013517613,0.0015620437,0.00015881388,0.011161418],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961786,0.00043424108,0.00065883703,0.0008338488,0.001049582,0.0008448491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973519,0.0005749559,0.00028882726,0.0005926394,0.0008012639,0.0003904092],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005275112,0.0008791642,0.00070729357,0.00059740315,0.010910173,0.00022516772,0.0005955492,0.0008629265,0.000100097925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024935702,0.0010997812,0.0005584966,0.0008218394,0.0005493159,0.0007140755,0.00020555928,0.0013635894,0.0000837087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036044058,0.00048796993,0.0160054,0.001521235,0.0010789817,0.0007839979,0.124977686,0.6827824,0.1340279,0.025556877,0.00061229034,0.011804775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026155333,0.00018428657,0.1595123,0.0023365065,0.0008294768,0.0008370197,0.4123179,0.35357606,0.055802997,0.001815073,0.008115119,0.002057728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2484408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.072724976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32920638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064944723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002182648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061858574","doi":"","title":"Safeguarding Hospitality Service When the Unexpected Happens: Lessons Learned from the Blackout of ‘03","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cornell Peter and Stephanie Nolan School of Hotel Administration (Cornell University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Blackout; Safeguarding; Hospitality; Service (business); Backup; Hospitality industry; Safeguard; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.05795781205610897,"score_gpt":0.2282445060179583,"score_spread":0.1702866939618493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061858574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98681474,0.00022388139,0.0065921466,0.00004406393,0.0000751303,0.00028745088,0.00008620573,0.000119339726,0.005757036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912107,0.00021541199,0.0002961966,0.000046481666,0.00010292916,0.0000017922732,0.00003212655,0.00002991782,0.00015405101],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875563,0.00009468388,0.0003310748,0.00033016884,0.00020853295,0.00027989087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868023,0.0003178411,0.00011128869,0.0005920157,0.00015425925,0.0001443692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000268209,0.00024020231,0.00028676196,0.000091198715,0.00009171443,0.000071044626,0.00054963183,0.00013599738,0.00012287617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055881526,0.00019405234,0.00010010246,0.00037269937,0.00011668636,0.00022838505,0.000109030276,0.00042185324,0.00004378341],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002140709,0.0007734943,0.40143386,0.001324127,0.0026972508,0.00019561622,0.012766028,0.34717116,0.21983169,0.0022777212,0.0064204843,0.002967851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020053736,0.00022443516,0.94430155,0.00014458204,0.00023049403,0.000011815543,0.004127779,0.01273408,0.032863844,0.0021764948,0.00054557767,0.00063396565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008300713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038288836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5428677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007771475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075820055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79132247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061864584","doi":"","title":"Réseaux écologiques à l'échelle d'un bassin versant analyse comparative d'approches conceptuelles","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Knowledge UdeS (Institutional Deposit of the University of Sherbrooke)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"ESPACE; Context (archaeology); Western europe","score_opus":0.019952897962088715,"score_gpt":0.2270575531797061,"score_spread":0.2071046552176174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061864584","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.102200896,0.08093505,0.17759235,0.00015861643,0.0015697171,0.0013381651,0.00012254667,0.0002691806,0.6358135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93088806,0.001965492,0.03609852,0.0000040744912,0.00023771313,0.0000030604094,0.000027852733,0.00008821558,0.03068704],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777627,0.00023264199,0.0004403529,0.00044748382,0.0005210668,0.0005821596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984993,0.00025716523,0.00017621584,0.00059693714,0.00022606441,0.0002443464],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031782515,0.00059808255,0.000965821,0.00034904512,0.00040300697,0.000020652906,0.001382834,0.00067295844,0.002145704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050935596,0.00057506945,0.0005523366,0.00057793094,0.0024510087,0.00017222417,0.0006176317,0.00086496264,0.00040851883],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002658791,0.0014492186,0.0055426518,0.015834194,0.004656363,0.00004000444,0.02592252,0.658847,0.18612911,0.080287166,0.015539588,0.005486351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024928418,0.00023011891,0.06688984,0.010327603,0.0016863223,0.000041912175,0.0022910342,0.14268829,0.43662465,0.00034090766,0.33476263,0.0016238758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011439795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003840432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82868713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023746504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034145633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996701},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061876974","doi":"","title":"Scottish Business Monitor, 2024 Q2","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Key (lock); Preparedness; Business valuation; Business management","score_opus":0.007875705056593043,"score_gpt":0.17990046764406548,"score_spread":0.17202476258747243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061876974","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015140241,0.0046591065,0.0050841263,0.00012561902,0.0024066872,0.0008784401,0.0009311989,0.001023595,0.969751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5714539,0.0032498494,0.003673656,0.0000037260602,0.0005968256,8.4402353e-7,0.00009281814,0.00041324782,0.4205151],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99719733,0.00007348736,0.0003661627,0.00075146375,0.0010387793,0.0005727712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981709,0.00007415325,0.00023902423,0.00096295064,0.00028452463,0.00026846287],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027557692,0.00064844027,0.00075805496,0.00059746543,0.0004067402,0.00006606367,0.0017374303,0.00080099213,0.0009961725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014872415,0.000761847,0.00042223636,0.000977232,0.0020416668,0.0002821431,0.00033082053,0.0013649486,0.0004082731],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041900828,0.0009663443,0.00025388913,0.01538025,0.007271022,0.008012402,0.003171069,0.08193909,0.050702803,0.07498116,0.7506503,0.0062526525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004211587,0.00051677116,0.009771991,0.011883912,0.002565867,0.000922431,0.02276261,0.008720602,0.00513386,0.0022264507,0.92627746,0.0050064446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021477616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058965466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5563137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039736475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00065844733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061891332","doi":"","title":"The sexual behaviour and sexual health of heterosexual-identifying men who have sex with men: understanding an understudied population to inform public health policy and practice","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Public health; Reproductive health; Population; Sexual behavior; Human sexuality; Sexual identity; Qualitative research; Population health","score_opus":0.04755713232984446,"score_gpt":0.30868252715983896,"score_spread":0.26112539482999453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061891332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97479105,0.0008520855,0.007889169,0.0043247812,0.00019780017,0.003206559,0.0012880163,0.00035096967,0.0070995805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98307717,0.00038414987,0.0002921283,0.000062593936,0.000054772936,0.000015482594,0.000952187,0.00011677946,0.015044714],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972511,0.00022255634,0.00037452558,0.0005458149,0.00085977034,0.0007462214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983833,0.00039160205,0.00029444616,0.00043911068,0.00007914085,0.00041241493],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010860215,0.00042113074,0.000601624,0.00091129774,0.001666338,0.00027469153,0.00034211637,0.00015461059,0.0000056064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007449202,0.00044343548,0.000030246878,0.0010309776,0.00008749858,0.0015825509,0.00024190306,0.00069910364,6.254005e-7],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008512143,0.001335047,0.021715356,0.020655446,0.007858225,0.00048344402,0.4116773,0.12938783,0.0012760768,0.32897204,0.03803066,0.030096417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018272527,0.0014245241,0.02556015,0.00009563683,0.000073527495,0.000050774117,0.95024943,0.018463632,0.000007018777,0.000058510654,0.0014112728,0.0007782774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007074932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018951237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53857213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033893946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059631426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061895129","doi":"","title":"RES Canada Announces Development of Quebec Wind Project - Energy (ENERGY01) News","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Energy (signal processing); Renewable energy; Energy policy","score_opus":0.007802320258843532,"score_gpt":0.20185950826900614,"score_spread":0.1940571880101626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061895129","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001556634,0.0010306359,0.005675685,0.000011510096,0.00043047534,0.00014934939,0.000024057097,0.0005018517,0.9920208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0052682175,0.00016749672,0.010256364,0.000020046973,0.00037003693,0.000057368314,0.00011085523,0.00069139607,0.9830582],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985391,0.000014756185,0.00031009963,0.00024513903,0.00049568014,0.00039521637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999432,0.000038867296,0.000047937872,0.00037071988,0.000026323623,0.00008414292],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008643869,0.00033425514,0.00040226366,0.0003234695,0.0000195966,0.000018672923,0.0003592822,0.00023109879,0.00039025262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010449745,0.00029464072,0.000033377408,0.00021848458,0.00002957681,0.000014102974,0.000056949153,0.00017949379,0.000009921109],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015525598,0.000005652131,0.0000071113477,0.0004364266,0.0001678642,0.0000045567517,0.000038512797,0.010732129,0.00039278044,0.0006208966,0.97913665,0.0084558735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009186096,0.0000053012627,0.000018299932,0.00014705955,0.000005131654,9.093591e-7,0.00003440241,0.0011012937,0.003927499,0.0000019252013,0.99432313,0.00034319394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.94251394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99639314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053879198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002885608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012112446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061960726","doi":"","title":"SigmaTron International, Inc. Reports First Quarter Financial Results for Fiscal 2022","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Debt; Work (physics); Financial analysis","score_opus":0.008954836426366766,"score_gpt":0.2436296922535312,"score_spread":0.23467485582716444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061960726","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000018156563,0.00074633135,0.017280703,0.0002989337,0.0032959094,0.0005221518,0.00025013363,0.0008966069,0.97669107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022836078,0.00032716012,0.0079855425,0.00003023022,0.0027235732,0.0004767806,0.0020331393,0.0007773957,0.98336256],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985512,0.000005774951,0.00036157545,0.00039869745,0.00033433098,0.00034840725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992674,0.00008299253,0.00005005217,0.0004811819,0.00003528489,0.00008307733],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018444099,0.0002766354,0.0002884794,0.0002616832,0.000027391843,0.000056847563,0.00022150412,0.00039595578,0.0021869713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013421799,0.00028596763,0.0001079516,0.000113846916,0.00001810333,0.000020999138,0.000074116055,0.00036644886,0.00005225468],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009089449,0.000016123924,0.0000043065115,0.0003000553,0.00008234801,0.00008094318,0.000022312253,0.0040234253,0.00011970802,0.0001428845,0.9948126,0.00038620218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003337006,0.000017495782,0.00003633587,0.00015280278,0.000008555739,0.000019281893,0.000008096599,0.009891165,0.00020291859,0.000029083672,0.98898745,0.00031310134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005596592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004769279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009295161,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012930621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000360229,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061989326","doi":"","title":"Survival of Campylobacter jejuni in co-culture with Acanthamoeba castellanii: role of amoeba-mediated depletion of dissolved oxygen","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Campylobacter jejuni; Bacteria; Acanthamoeba; Oxygen; Protozoa","score_opus":0.007930582140701936,"score_gpt":0.19531025546639277,"score_spread":0.18737967332569083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061989326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815303,0.0003430105,0.0042199395,0.000045459794,0.000051343628,0.0007163344,0.0003065285,0.00016894781,0.012618123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937185,0.00051495497,0.0054293745,0.0000021353542,0.0000183434,4.06231e-7,0.0000658031,0.000053333442,0.00019716885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99699783,0.00016219902,0.0006466355,0.00045174448,0.0009902482,0.0007513573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974755,0.00050700497,0.0004184172,0.00084084907,0.00038560698,0.00037263412],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007523835,0.00044820155,0.0013124999,0.0007038761,0.00007174024,0.0000047990598,0.0013253939,0.0008611532,0.0005151629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013488093,0.0005077653,0.00033830397,0.0014784457,0.0011434315,0.0003226532,0.0004772484,0.0010273285,0.000021253629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0028998281,0.002007419,0.09561715,0.0018055687,0.00067840127,0.0001318374,0.0012458782,0.004844134,0.8860146,0.0023167823,0.0015582633,0.00088017713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013593488,0.0027584913,0.8084247,0.002610887,0.0009715959,0.00014363133,0.011617254,0.0044823173,0.14106457,0.00020546043,0.01109884,0.003028732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007220153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001180193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039384756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012876115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7061993399","doi":"","title":"Royal Bank of Canada Cuts Enphase Energy (NASDAQ:ENPH) Price Target to $71.00","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Energy (signal processing); Government (linguistics); Energy policy; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.0039609186043334755,"score_gpt":0.20090998209028,"score_spread":0.1969490634859465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7061993399","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000011452735,0.0028522068,0.013121574,0.000062752355,0.0010389094,0.00019969908,0.00019560965,0.00088806625,0.9816297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004766115,0.00006503839,0.0042147157,0.000051645493,0.0004763991,0.000082628045,0.00003744098,0.0012904082,0.98901564],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99807787,0.000010890663,0.00028971577,0.00038929883,0.00058339507,0.00064882037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989828,0.000045214103,0.000021851847,0.0005697371,0.000030984742,0.00034943843],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010421221,0.00043378613,0.0004610276,0.00045536703,0.000011353246,0.000028036331,0.00044436348,0.00029228043,0.009553081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022940472,0.0004230773,0.00007252081,0.0004148074,0.000017925517,0.000010398369,0.0001221517,0.00041926478,0.00021620987],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024566082,0.000009820547,5.4178025e-7,0.0007527852,0.00020074316,0.00007798074,0.000019571495,0.056290243,0.00053550524,0.0016097792,0.9403001,0.00020047766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010534413,0.000016926568,0.0000015122464,0.00018722872,0.00001088744,0.000002902533,0.000010083002,0.0104395235,0.0050733304,0.000022554277,0.9836999,0.00042977493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18561298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13361113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052001845,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031621667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030550922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998221},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062005755","doi":"","title":"ROLE OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY FOR REDUCING AFFECTIVE SYMPTOMS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA: A HOSPITAL-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofeedback; Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Anxiety; Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; Pharmacotherapy; Depression (economics); Randomized controlled trial; Rating scale; Cognition","score_opus":0.13881739554159486,"score_gpt":0.5053135872840538,"score_spread":0.36649619174245895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062005755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908761,0.0051214634,0.0007378221,0.000014163834,0.00027620033,0.0021339294,0.00010396588,0.00015607875,0.00058031676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824166,0.0007348632,0.00045190906,0.0000028283641,0.00008698656,0.00034326952,0.0000117879235,0.000106560474,0.00002011069],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99752873,0.000126654,0.00079157,0.00037064104,0.000676069,0.00050630834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976403,0.00092060043,0.0003517732,0.00051649497,0.0004076103,0.00016320773],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00135265,0.00036276624,0.0010982465,0.0013199454,0.00011024464,0.00019184989,0.0016922947,0.00011536786,0.0002918666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013117553,0.00034171224,0.0002371687,0.0021167842,0.00013385537,0.00053657923,0.0003024153,0.0004308972,0.00000748748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006169091,0.0006944783,0.036886893,0.0004361858,0.0012740367,0.0000060366838,0.0020695406,0.23709613,0.7066204,0.000056602134,0.0030697833,0.011173011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026190225,0.00020075573,0.40133074,0.0005485341,0.000058650436,7.719572e-7,0.0008753327,0.027012749,0.5661231,0.0006554006,0.00011448204,0.00046043852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020217476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010954155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36444384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001120118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010773979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062010483","doi":"","title":"Short Cuts #302 - Picky With The Sticky","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Harm; Pandemic; Action (physics); Negotiation; Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.005225728956385389,"score_gpt":0.17655655359064998,"score_spread":0.17133082463426458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062010483","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000040481445,0.0008343446,0.000014485719,0.00007188501,0.0001804131,0.00037557553,0.00005016844,0.00041869792,0.998014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0031022609,0.00030746442,0.0009967334,0.00004209217,0.00018344159,0.000043593933,0.00012168096,0.00026631725,0.9949364],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985915,0.000024653638,0.00032269218,0.00015448731,0.000538269,0.0003684442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991131,0.00011017921,0.000066171895,0.000517595,0.000087738525,0.0001052538],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015450543,0.00034879064,0.00034588427,0.00006996407,0.000044027012,0.00006450113,0.00039430888,0.00029870577,0.16778043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028039329,0.00026685174,0.00008647017,0.000016180466,0.00010979666,9.1680896e-8,0.00007261744,0.0005538533,0.0027417557],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009726956,0.00000976302,7.8350087e-7,0.0008191793,0.00013983803,0.000031446085,0.00006884613,0.033154108,0.0000016061515,0.000019609939,0.96453875,0.0012063535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017105637,0.000036212463,0.000011711432,0.0002760999,0.000037398237,0.00007028026,0.0000745963,0.00043105954,0.000034583783,6.369196e-7,0.9985472,0.00030918064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004211136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005864845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16503868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057896767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023284994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062039919","doi":"","title":"The role of stand development in driving the temporal dynamics of the diversity effects on productivity","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Archipelago (University of Quebec in Montreal)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Productivity; Concurrence; Clearing","score_opus":0.004438406833457326,"score_gpt":0.1710067874263745,"score_spread":0.16656838059291718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062039919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911076,0.00042944928,0.00032485113,0.0004925065,0.00022690774,0.0010271065,0.000033171164,0.0000439856,0.0063144513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99005806,0.00017743693,0.00034613235,6.6795275e-7,0.000023893379,0.0000023636128,0.0000040840387,0.00009150924,0.00929587],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980298,0.00030510593,0.00026796223,0.00032768067,0.00060466264,0.0004647421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975642,0.0013839784,0.00021702505,0.0007277431,0.000048912294,0.000058152465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010219903,0.00029445294,0.0004979639,0.00033152435,0.00026358984,0.00000880675,0.0012469203,0.00020820586,0.000016500559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016399108,0.0002286127,0.00014889365,0.0007459325,0.0005193639,0.00006050736,0.001163544,0.00095253723,0.00000873341],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023212883,0.00029975225,0.19021827,0.001714697,0.000530303,0.000055998684,0.07708849,0.110823214,0.00048232643,0.012232396,0.00013646849,0.606186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068121287,0.000048876707,0.96331924,0.0015238523,0.000042182208,7.9363264e-7,0.0107536875,0.01907276,0.0008396297,0.0028607582,0.00059160823,0.00026537213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23736243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97096664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.773101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008120936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021039475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93225557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062044269","doi":"","title":"Thirty-Seventh Annual Report of the Town Officers of South Scituate, for the Year 1886","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"State Library's electronic repository (State Library of Massachusetts)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Annual report; Work (physics); Quarter (Canadian coin); Duration (music)","score_opus":0.006383020767908728,"score_gpt":0.20965362242843003,"score_spread":0.2032706016605213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062044269","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011966548,0.013826876,0.0014217258,0.00076952064,0.003154242,0.0060886666,0.004803464,0.0021393504,0.9558296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13493018,0.0030981647,0.0014942572,0.00002606889,0.00054519204,0.00021448148,0.00024201958,0.0020435138,0.85740614],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958536,0.00014617435,0.0011942654,0.00070097006,0.00093371875,0.0011712784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954224,0.0003373445,0.001269002,0.0027535916,0.000052059728,0.00016556832],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003957743,0.00077189226,0.0011197808,0.00044887338,0.0001806196,0.00012434203,0.0028438896,0.00040891045,0.00021471012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004251116,0.0005541903,0.00062611006,0.0004691112,0.0006787386,0.0007465852,0.00050778984,0.001239927,0.000005014843],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038815985,0.000112838956,0.0013238695,0.0031613738,0.0027164111,0.00008071452,0.0014027435,0.015242646,0.0022181678,0.0009341495,0.97087055,0.0015483972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013466324,0.00031585217,0.0008883726,0.0012199321,0.00026254042,0.00006933393,0.00017199447,0.0014365824,0.08692718,0.001142548,0.90522426,0.0009947928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053829375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000053534195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12296363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006300239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011897407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062048943","doi":"","title":"Scheduled motorcoach service in Nova Scotia, 1922-1990 : a study of the efforts of government regulation on the industry","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Saint Mary's University Institutional Repository (Saint Mary's University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Nova (rocket); Service (business); Government regulation; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.016704523011447443,"score_gpt":0.17779985626101938,"score_spread":0.16109533324957193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062048943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9607501,0.000008462687,0.0003915298,0.00008056062,0.0004140422,0.0008257623,0.00003049204,0.00007381473,0.03742526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884135,0.000004883432,0.0002044113,0.000014538558,0.00004000943,7.609165e-7,0.000005212005,0.000019262587,0.00086954964],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978568,0.00020776043,0.00031110054,0.0003591497,0.00093462784,0.00033058727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987103,0.00015176431,0.00015429793,0.0007135949,0.00015408886,0.00011600677],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003781177,0.00028408426,0.00030355275,0.00043806786,0.00028054634,0.000011680843,0.0009408146,0.00027902692,0.000068196234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038161805,0.00025972904,0.0001343216,0.0014654387,0.00029011455,0.00024784196,0.0004744943,0.00093405263,0.000008266406],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013809198,0.0025391134,0.11709002,0.0005059191,0.00083527167,0.0008438388,0.0032218061,0.6679283,0.011643264,0.19332802,0.0002608644,0.00042268957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054995306,0.00074188865,0.9131467,0.00093992474,0.00032634696,0.00006690287,0.01253065,0.035233155,0.022388525,0.00015275426,0.007846132,0.001127525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0055077015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010570465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7960566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029755149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020251046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062101274","doi":"","title":"RES Canada to build 20MW solar projects in Ontario","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.008504924771881823,"score_gpt":0.19146860467386909,"score_spread":0.18296367990198725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062101274","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010291111,0.00017792254,0.00045260956,0.000041834042,0.000397155,0.00073821435,0.000007875365,0.0004879554,0.9966673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0039093792,0.00001566551,0.0037974499,0.00004004078,0.00011344291,0.00020150727,0.000012209916,0.000621612,0.9912887],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988112,0.000005828281,0.00014571952,0.00023669153,0.000297228,0.00050332665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942315,0.00001999142,0.000008220462,0.0003829078,0.000009922289,0.0001557944],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006276845,0.00026192682,0.00026036566,0.00037326576,0.000007747543,0.000030080737,0.00029055882,0.00021545684,0.004347734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001172892,0.00025337012,0.000018403618,0.00018672977,0.00000612736,0.000015078205,0.00006232608,0.0006587861,0.00035684038],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.7592126e-7,0.0000035288724,0.00015826404,0.00012560209,0.000028215498,0.000025365674,0.000046674628,0.011171679,0.00012055644,0.00008598058,0.98796105,0.00027248892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009377641,0.0000074305894,0.00052412174,0.00014028589,0.0000019517017,0.0000012519052,0.000014296538,0.0010644045,0.0003531494,0.0000018402512,0.99746376,0.0003337267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9976063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9998702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010107274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010591552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004687807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062109014","doi":"","title":"Service-oriented computing - ICSOC 2016 workshops: ASOCA, ISyCC, BSCI, and satellite events, Banff, AB, Canada, October 10-13, 2016, revised selected papers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Satellite; Earth observation satellite; Satellite tracking; Satellite broadcasting","score_opus":0.005963545714165241,"score_gpt":0.21406550894280882,"score_spread":0.20810196322864358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062109014","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00080146204,0.024916096,0.0019271086,0.00030906286,0.0018059759,0.0018040075,0.00022597524,0.0029342577,0.96527606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0036387,0.008745633,0.0030062685,0.00021834973,0.0009942102,0.000057237445,0.00048278677,0.0018714581,0.98098534],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99665946,0.000061001494,0.00047712872,0.0008068203,0.0007500056,0.0012456081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99780196,0.00018404661,0.00016669567,0.0011689592,0.00017232062,0.00050604227],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033509327,0.0009093568,0.0008840213,0.00035103498,0.00019166771,0.00013023692,0.00073775847,0.00075164944,0.0030150781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008624583,0.000882147,0.00008524555,0.0005156632,0.00006477077,0.00009012994,0.00024326892,0.0010485356,0.00022389487],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011910041,0.000015775311,0.000099249024,0.0011743822,0.0005417138,0.000033514058,0.000048905713,0.0017649336,0.0005322196,0.000023094237,0.9806102,0.015144131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008280718,0.000012612194,0.0010852364,0.0021746007,0.00006498589,0.000009447019,0.000034428904,0.011014313,0.000098704055,0.0000016589512,0.9836199,0.0010560026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.099358365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25478885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15543048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045288014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046093058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99936295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062128824","doi":"","title":"Sistematika Penulisan Daftar Pustaka (Vancouver Style dan Harvard Style)","year":2015,"lang":"id","type":"article","venue":"Hasanuddin University Repository","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Criticism; Order (exchange)","score_opus":0.01734729643234846,"score_gpt":0.20068658589722246,"score_spread":0.183339289464874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062128824","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30100232,0.0013101802,0.0075189513,0.00011763175,0.007920426,0.0018223815,0.00012326991,0.0022720199,0.67791283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88533825,0.00009517458,0.0020104,0.000019815696,0.000586046,0.00000538113,0.00004088736,0.0001904754,0.1117136],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957592,0.00029610904,0.00055016275,0.000915781,0.0012854737,0.0011933078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965863,0.0002135071,0.00018420124,0.0014431151,0.00038302442,0.0011898433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006559838,0.0007314339,0.00080123544,0.00053473114,0.00046814827,0.00026035716,0.0012320238,0.0005922345,0.0002200244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000106071115,0.00092966395,0.000329766,0.000785793,0.00031481995,0.000689201,0.000561022,0.0013666223,0.0011551317],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063462794,0.0008596107,0.003207526,0.0040713903,0.0019622021,0.0071113124,0.013774859,0.05995292,0.044138953,0.0017042316,0.86169094,0.00089145126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004564566,0.00042712226,0.0021557126,0.000738529,0.00055366335,0.00016207258,0.020458257,0.034948714,0.016923247,0.000015868503,0.91670346,0.0023487592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005810388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021855357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58433586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022853229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044030594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062163363","doi":"","title":"[Streams/Official]!@! “Watch Monster Hunter 1984 (2020) Online”Full @HD","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Monster; Adventure; Anime; Online presence management; The Internet","score_opus":0.01012910540921537,"score_gpt":0.23908632615030675,"score_spread":0.22895722074109137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062163363","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011372531,0.000027035674,0.0055656666,0.00027526933,0.000993771,0.001523809,0.0002479221,0.0030823057,0.987147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008171477,0.00088581216,0.004653361,0.00011279894,0.0015282854,0.00039051974,0.00029742357,0.0021880558,0.98177224],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937498,0.00021943086,0.0009356214,0.0028978118,0.00097644905,0.0012209124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938269,0.00028268178,0.00018937027,0.004955198,0.00007221863,0.00067359785],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010849941,0.0011633333,0.0012174068,0.00039728222,0.00008288881,0.00021806224,0.0024217714,0.0012305648,0.5367472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005875403,0.001357498,0.00045025573,0.00055761513,0.00018871507,0.00011291734,0.0018669303,0.0025788757,0.7816382],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005002864,0.00020227053,0.00028107612,0.0010769217,0.0007826274,0.00019367301,0.00034841563,0.022849614,0.004332564,0.0001299196,0.95106614,0.01868673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006210028,0.0000020577554,0.00027342598,0.00043661092,0.000121507896,0.000048693964,0.000058360118,0.013910745,0.002229216,0.00012054674,0.98088425,0.0012936001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030762723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000278855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.244891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044511096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015468668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062166546","doi":"","title":"Tracer et valoriser les ressources et savoirs autochtones à l’ère numérique : métadonnées, données ouvertes, propriété intellectuelle","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Preliminary report","score_opus":0.03058891375916141,"score_gpt":0.2532173554917475,"score_spread":0.2226284417325861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062166546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36023313,0.03114777,0.27129513,0.14554557,0.0018926596,0.0023248722,0.00030619605,0.005637204,0.18161745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8790208,0.014574452,0.021646205,0.00007453231,0.00009936465,0.00031328513,0.0003298298,0.00034775567,0.08359376],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9922214,0.004162803,0.00075568695,0.0009043007,0.00084361836,0.0011122032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923411,0.004176444,0.0001781259,0.0017969273,0.001110535,0.00039687165],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0087102605,0.00063390663,0.0005643909,0.00056689576,0.0006863272,0.0006322536,0.0014102724,0.0005438272,0.0006414707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024844855,0.0006988772,0.00028131358,0.0019305408,0.0005720741,0.0004030628,0.0006733625,0.0017007147,0.0007303349],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074364965,0.0012997586,0.0017797785,0.0034650862,0.0008788977,0.000117912234,0.2411715,0.09355873,0.04853338,0.4387756,0.06449356,0.10585144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013660173,0.0000036578126,0.0060826223,0.0050265635,0.00007377163,0.00005111982,0.005576052,0.36355683,0.15128256,0.0042412523,0.4611178,0.0016217586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025081872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003852783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5187877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029676454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023971903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062206043","doi":"","title":"Simulación de un piloto de inyección continua de vapor usando pozos horizontales","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Universidad Industrial de Santander","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Steam injection; Thermal; Computer simulation; Reservoir engineering; Work (physics); Numerical models","score_opus":0.00952729427620587,"score_gpt":0.20766378998340124,"score_spread":0.19813649570719538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062206043","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9514682,0.00019882954,0.025592843,0.00008519375,0.00021677677,0.00037980382,0.00004005522,0.0006060499,0.02141222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688864,0.000065233406,0.0014321444,0.000028868815,0.00077151385,0.000011736636,0.00002237158,0.00009402161,0.000685446],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979865,0.00008666709,0.0002579165,0.00027181665,0.0002968755,0.0011002052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990495,0.0002563937,0.00003878987,0.00029207228,0.000048998958,0.00031427882],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004831912,0.00031334165,0.000309982,0.0003004597,0.00014328654,0.00009394579,0.00038549388,0.0005257755,0.00028972965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009281877,0.0003606871,0.00011776321,0.00044317506,0.000091604,0.00015219428,0.00007452064,0.0009010512,0.000038379512],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005792204,0.00022132053,0.042899694,0.000110664674,0.0004856271,0.001427893,0.00086234434,0.6950604,0.19471759,0.008037486,0.04799008,0.0076077464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.036750577,0.0008712054,0.034995347,0.00057374703,0.00062365393,0.00072779163,0.004512287,0.24176098,0.53568906,0.0039838506,0.13524622,0.0042652762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006341011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006273661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45329937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014346332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000289959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062223281","doi":"","title":"Tug Of War Between Opt-In And Opt-out Organ Donation Systems","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Institutional Repository at DePaul University (DePaul University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Organ donation; Tug of war; Donation; Organ transplantation; Organ system; Opt-out; United Network for Organ Sharing","score_opus":0.006755819601064544,"score_gpt":0.17759470648484216,"score_spread":0.1708388868837776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062223281","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.963828,0.00026772355,0.005289424,0.00006400765,0.00029400224,0.00027453832,0.000044645516,0.00016963395,0.029767968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640316,0.00017256044,0.0001547365,0.000002745766,0.00004243818,3.2243358e-7,0.000023033803,0.000011372941,0.0031896255],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890655,0.000082941006,0.0001836442,0.00026653538,0.000299024,0.00026129634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924093,0.00020811452,0.000047936926,0.0002967977,0.00010896704,0.00009724456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020113922,0.0001877336,0.00025430747,0.0007015341,0.00043959683,0.000017978506,0.0004898259,0.00017609756,0.0000044841718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018830768,0.0002052489,0.000064115935,0.00078530103,0.00023595222,0.00027272123,0.00028785304,0.0003458698,0.000008877511],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048799595,0.00014991312,0.0038079175,0.0012647808,0.0011003572,0.13920325,0.00021011641,0.79200524,0.0481394,0.012811788,0.000071107155,0.0007481443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015213234,0.00037496357,0.29456404,0.002529116,0.001355684,0.019631566,0.012532102,0.16932362,0.12214602,0.00069552084,0.3576968,0.003937319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022885462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010836049,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6226816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012541243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017430239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8369807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062225031","doi":"","title":"Stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen as markers of dietary variation among sociocultural subgroups of Inuit in Greenland","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stable isotope ratio; Carbon fibers; Nitrogen; Variation (astronomy); Isotopes of carbon; δ13C; Stability (learning theory)","score_opus":0.01562377195281515,"score_gpt":0.21881260509514922,"score_spread":0.20318883314233407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062225031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99060947,0.00017954734,0.00004687671,0.0000222775,0.000019282837,0.0004130651,0.00054831203,0.000017794748,0.008143374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796563,0.00022256185,0.0005001138,2.5727564e-7,0.000011114335,1.9080194e-7,0.000013873777,0.00003106777,0.0012551642],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978394,0.00016193872,0.00030493233,0.00032377001,0.0009125657,0.00045739932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982728,0.00020632538,0.00034625144,0.0005908244,0.00041077918,0.00017302002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013270557,0.00021953421,0.0006282452,0.00065085996,0.00018942622,0.000013137359,0.0009753269,0.00028677302,0.000606788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010249235,0.00027539543,0.00016909408,0.00037233872,0.001459397,0.00022796172,0.0005190116,0.00052469526,0.000014039103],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016935739,0.00025438267,0.8695075,0.002178352,0.0010640266,0.00020946555,0.06114977,0.002849521,0.058882765,0.00014622114,0.00010784888,0.0019565946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005066823,0.0005713991,0.6267962,0.0010755525,0.00023881951,0.00000877315,0.34446433,0.01575376,0.0042539127,0.00095212774,0.00004733844,0.000770975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038431652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01013235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28331456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095032265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001375546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062225271","doi":"","title":"Teachers' perception of sexualities education: a study of secondary school teachers in Montreal","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human sexuality; Sexuality education; Theme (computing); Perception; School teachers; Teacher education","score_opus":0.010387697449524457,"score_gpt":0.2546748146019899,"score_spread":0.24428711715246543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062225271","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9226434,0.00029320293,3.3064867e-7,0.0000016264638,0.0006267516,0.0010297165,0.00016124942,0.0002322666,0.07501141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99217165,0.000088544024,0.0002995076,0.000006542136,0.00006694464,0.0004276254,0.00044839882,0.00024882468,0.0062419777],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963561,0.00031299886,0.0012310032,0.0006534028,0.0008759714,0.0005704659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99818075,0.00018719287,0.00026094978,0.00086003396,0.00025447298,0.00025662692],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011710384,0.0006673704,0.0009951916,0.001159184,0.00013273148,0.000034533838,0.0006648615,0.0007465338,0.0003308441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035934112,0.0007879549,0.00017513777,0.0006388594,0.00004694586,0.00036999286,0.000067544985,0.0026187554,0.00007204386],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033710603,0.003295917,0.002212304,0.0082615195,0.0013272827,0.000025533649,0.0050187125,0.03067935,0.17490728,0.0029179985,0.00016635485,0.77085066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012646098,0.0027312597,0.5308292,0.0053006145,0.0010763613,0.00004306248,0.3621836,0.0019986723,0.05589356,0.006277866,0.013697047,0.007322682],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028015112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006752026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.763528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009698738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012749576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062265200","doi":"","title":"Search for CP violation in Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillations by the T2K experiment with $2.2\\times10^{21}$ protons on target","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Russian Science Foundation; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; City University of New York; Western Canada Research Grid; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; CERN; Compute Canada; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; European Regional Development Fund; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Neutrino; Electron neutrino; Muon neutrino; Neutrino oscillation; Muon; CP violation; Measurements of neutrino speed","score_opus":0.014395065089021244,"score_gpt":0.2249220893405328,"score_spread":0.21052702425151154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062265200","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9655743,0.000026557245,0.0115992455,0.00028553503,0.000076873155,0.0016229437,0.0000343222,0.00012408849,0.02065612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972104,0.000010301888,0.0010192017,0.000025590238,0.00009815612,0.000036077185,0.000014752844,0.000044220116,0.0015413008],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882215,0.000040968018,0.00014344165,0.00034812238,0.00020037683,0.00044496238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993446,0.000101514335,0.000023151902,0.00036703615,0.000060751805,0.00010297069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001651277,0.00021230617,0.00018648367,0.000319113,0.00013375167,0.0000617046,0.00023747917,0.00008766934,0.000062171595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000024475946,0.00017553169,0.000030014,0.0004265074,0.000107800515,0.00014484399,0.00010631516,0.0002778377,0.000072381146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038854815,0.00091510295,0.760258,0.0014327167,0.00084731355,0.00021787324,0.012767256,0.011135228,0.16553271,0.021206794,0.0070825377,0.014718982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007518147,0.00093946065,0.48909405,0.00035245027,0.000040935127,0.000049639708,0.0012058376,0.09177617,0.24489708,0.0000349412,0.16286875,0.0012225412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015033136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019572552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27116394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116077805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019392974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7157975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062295904","doi":"","title":"Synthesis of Ordered Intermetallic PtBi2 Nanoparticles for Methanol-tolerant Catalyst in Oxygen Electro-reduction","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Catalysis; Nanoparticle; Oxygen; Palladium","score_opus":0.008541040393184533,"score_gpt":0.22363504189833344,"score_spread":0.2150940015051489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062295904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939369,0.00015729728,0.0033440264,0.000059518985,0.00007773716,0.00030121935,0.000012349064,0.00014941575,0.001961519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99367166,0.000016846672,0.005852171,0.0000010149678,0.000058216297,0.00027566164,0.000010093153,0.000047784877,0.00006652617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990148,0.00001723184,0.0002911626,0.00016408972,0.00015397836,0.00035876688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995953,0.00010380049,0.000023022858,0.00020493034,0.000036837428,0.000036122063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024642027,0.00013199098,0.00023983138,0.000239522,0.00001936736,0.000014259087,0.00015751002,0.000071536364,0.000033142336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045703273,0.00013645882,0.000063886844,0.00034073455,0.00003265497,0.000062678584,0.000017980985,0.00011992018,0.000010320168],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019328014,0.00003863523,0.000019238156,0.00017039762,0.000035353067,0.0000011599527,0.000055019063,0.034042954,0.9597455,0.00075989554,0.0002865942,0.0048258943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023778505,0.000021427177,0.0005184132,0.000035557037,0.000015943975,0.000004681347,0.00003339779,0.046393268,0.95122015,0.0010361265,0.00035388378,0.00012937763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006258744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003924504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012350312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009438518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016779566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55646294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062310729","doi":"","title":"Study of the formation dynamics of self-assembled alkanethiol monolayers by ellipsometry","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Monolayer; Ellipsometry; Dynamics (music)","score_opus":0.010458025100548241,"score_gpt":0.22299662720112862,"score_spread":0.21253860210058037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062310729","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759212,0.00030638304,0.0000025717382,0.000001924887,0.000716353,0.0014461459,0.00034431458,0.00043644357,0.020824622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812365,0.00038996,0.00025466972,0.0000039191245,0.000015084406,0.00017556423,0.00023084405,0.00027693142,0.00052938063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961551,0.00018575128,0.0012164115,0.00049503654,0.0013168099,0.0006309184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99773407,0.00024899087,0.00043272652,0.0011016842,0.0003162141,0.00016628917],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006959244,0.0006872045,0.0008347095,0.00063071644,0.00029186552,0.000035005538,0.0011588201,0.0008212467,0.00003739926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016291896,0.0006554503,0.0002725667,0.0013902109,0.000014903782,0.00038517627,0.00011157218,0.002150445,0.00004190091],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019910558,0.0028959524,0.00021186224,0.011453346,0.0033013707,0.00003127202,0.00061022374,0.18521081,0.7123981,0.009581662,0.00014183023,0.07396444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00335384,0.00064711587,0.0017548637,0.0009990736,0.00076950353,0.000021184424,0.0052123046,0.08806509,0.8937422,0.0009873884,0.0021649522,0.0022824823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010555964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004887631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18134408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010597938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018901157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062318807","doi":"","title":"Teaching an endangered language: situating Irish language teachers’ experiences and motivations within national frameworks of continuing professional development","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Circumstantial evidence; Pretext; Population; Derogation; Gestational period; Hyporeflexia","score_opus":0.010401164353600133,"score_gpt":0.25145069176374324,"score_spread":0.2410495274101431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062318807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99561054,0.00018796392,0.0019070621,0.00002509495,0.00022200518,0.00019713612,0.00002092865,0.00012852244,0.001700743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854078,0.000007139166,0.013276454,0.0000016747233,0.00006494911,0.0000045808792,0.00018520659,0.000035055727,0.001017107],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988576,0.00005109377,0.00016595783,0.00022523498,0.00050280127,0.00019727797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999386,0.00014302816,0.00014907664,0.00013306036,0.00011375752,0.00007506007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038994808,0.00018877765,0.00025577616,0.00029879014,0.00017141206,0.000018590248,0.0002526583,0.00034335162,0.000017866641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011282693,0.00021218076,0.00003858872,0.00011508026,0.00005982173,0.0002656479,0.000054986987,0.00074903603,0.0000024667042],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000436205,0.000095577525,0.0033062121,0.00091845554,0.00023005324,0.000019892253,0.8341477,0.0016346619,0.13847847,0.00028729736,0.00056981464,0.020268254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051914965,0.000034062086,0.058813084,0.0015074275,0.00002972117,0.0000025343995,0.91743857,0.005217209,0.015839826,0.000025531212,0.00012267589,0.000450228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026945182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008506022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12263866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014187438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075327815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.865248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062399237","doi":"","title":"Tilt's Bush Strasburg Creek Trail, Kitchener Ontario","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Marsh; Wetland; Natural (archaeology); STREAMS; Natural resource","score_opus":0.006776399133933533,"score_gpt":0.1739436588892699,"score_spread":0.16716725975533636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062399237","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000068372414,0.00057956803,0.000010583104,0.000015827334,0.00048074167,0.00039425577,0.00009501915,0.0007495243,0.9976061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013756675,0.00016080003,0.0028659378,0.000026540514,0.00032915184,0.00003675958,0.00017007838,0.0003709216,0.99466413],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998097,0.000019733186,0.0005574831,0.00017574956,0.0005410691,0.00060897024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999001,0.00006694173,0.00013624699,0.00048815802,0.000066346016,0.00024130767],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020198982,0.0004466814,0.0004824344,0.00012496253,0.00003614204,0.00007320574,0.00041799154,0.0006202307,0.58649164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002259797,0.0005075826,0.0001583232,0.0000113011865,0.00008303043,2.9922055e-7,0.00006505961,0.0007594476,0.015898036],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000990802,0.000023447763,0.0000031878308,0.00078789523,0.0001107402,0.000010995074,0.00017515488,0.005807482,0.0000027654976,0.000014400467,0.9909074,0.0021466627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003383871,0.000034917808,0.000025377263,0.0001778564,0.000047260848,0.000037414775,0.000030546245,0.0000993223,0.000028313374,0.0000030099684,0.9986829,0.00049469457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.037048206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045055777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5705936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019339279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003949874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99973756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062476072","doi":"","title":"Sui problemi giuridici sollevati dall'art. 55 della Convenzione di Montreal del 1999 sul trasporto aereo internazionale","year":2008,"lang":"it","type":"article","venue":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); De facto; Open air; Portuguese","score_opus":0.03652810872036583,"score_gpt":0.2629217745723712,"score_spread":0.22639366585200538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062476072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97122717,0.007941373,0.0039247735,0.0016354877,0.0005234588,0.0032996011,0.00094632455,0.00056170695,0.009940122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95632017,0.008199718,0.0016800854,0.00000902297,0.0004280292,0.00001680738,0.00067479495,0.0002240837,0.03244727],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909041,0.00042064924,0.00095189863,0.0017831768,0.003236414,0.00270378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942201,0.0006357913,0.00024404164,0.0021266427,0.0016320094,0.0011414072],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030518735,0.00086204574,0.0012876297,0.0019250502,0.0009946339,0.00008531932,0.0027282275,0.0005440773,0.00092919404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005731758,0.0010588614,0.0004138236,0.0026320529,0.0022246244,0.00069782796,0.0014420898,0.003338413,0.0019902308],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019080816,0.0030935926,0.013170384,0.004972199,0.0026866682,0.0066353483,0.024140943,0.08009399,0.08495178,0.0010381409,0.76972747,0.0075813998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021356372,0.004046254,0.17739202,0.0036561314,0.00053877203,0.0019179542,0.01192307,0.0641743,0.081359595,0.0007137748,0.6252511,0.007670632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013002689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010333958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16422164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013846442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012866696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999841},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062647203","doi":"","title":"Using Regression Analysis for Predicting Energy Consumption in Dubai Police","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RIT Scholar Works (Rochester Institute of Technology)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dashboard; Energy consumption; Autoregressive integrated moving average; Electricity; Consumption (sociology); Quarter (Canadian coin); Energy conservation; Regression analysis","score_opus":0.03110073911583839,"score_gpt":0.28559147254505585,"score_spread":0.25449073342921746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062647203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92070436,0.001152024,0.07701185,0.00006511061,0.00024050674,0.00022707446,0.000016431279,0.0004767622,0.00010589631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96931446,0.000097739154,0.030242002,0.000009268198,0.000033673692,0.00020979288,0.000030538253,0.000042490825,0.000020059408],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859357,0.000021476766,0.00040198682,0.00031046593,0.00026441022,0.0004080897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993372,0.000035942492,0.00007487524,0.00045635365,0.000043383832,0.000052232994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005047913,0.00019525133,0.00035585143,0.0020393434,0.00021190903,0.000033161137,0.00045868693,0.0002749798,0.000015684442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006736636,0.00022308379,0.00011540328,0.0024123625,0.00010198762,0.0002944261,0.0002715077,0.0010604451,8.9124205e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002829834,0.00005230025,0.020204768,0.00014541254,0.0002723035,0.000009752289,0.00015494223,0.9123846,0.05462829,0.0012621155,0.000024043895,0.010833131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022927073,0.00010272151,0.006068931,0.0006850094,0.00038902354,0.00006598103,0.0006942347,0.9050029,0.06654686,0.0005060434,0.016768912,0.0008767164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048225666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055580556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048610095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003329476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002517259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9097093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062653004","doi":"","title":"Twenty-three exceptional honourees appointed to the Order of Ontario including Sandra Chapnik '76, Michael Geist '92 and Elizabeth Sheehy '81","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geist; Multidisciplinary approach; Order (exchange); Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.01892071032209822,"score_gpt":0.24474089252000425,"score_spread":0.22582018219790603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062653004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8394961,0.0002144893,0.1410819,0.00056142895,0.00036193873,0.0006040115,0.000013934568,0.00030455302,0.01736165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869324,0.000017232875,0.011596969,0.00007053816,0.00028251114,0.00005801415,0.000008677598,0.000052813,0.0009808751],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874187,0.000010742124,0.00025425528,0.00024082955,0.00034196186,0.0004103693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992952,0.00007392157,0.000020272535,0.00033628385,0.00013676294,0.00013757982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035864895,0.00020911962,0.00021934473,0.00017586882,0.00012861638,0.000049093604,0.00029794066,0.00009189704,0.000549283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043311004,0.0001600356,0.00003905823,0.0003467899,0.0001351611,0.00007550783,0.00025609505,0.00031752815,0.00010733876],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048071062,0.00040216494,0.05054489,0.0014552177,0.0019349572,0.000023689567,0.056652445,0.24802189,0.45094836,0.037981965,0.105352156,0.04620156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037851415,0.0008660095,0.23701845,0.00053983,0.0001204985,0.00010710053,0.001378763,0.3261929,0.06288499,0.0020647568,0.36257055,0.002471014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023739403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034094244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38806337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018468619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006743744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.983531},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062667443","doi":"","title":"Why Kenya still haunts Canadian firm after exiting Turkana oil project","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Work (physics); Product (mathematics)","score_opus":0.011042282014145888,"score_gpt":0.23534126628102375,"score_spread":0.22429898426687786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062667443","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003415581,0.004973889,0.0001587092,0.000118491094,0.00092149264,0.00022841354,0.00021246016,0.0022774893,0.9910749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006616497,0.00024432855,0.002020133,0.0001813163,0.00095131114,0.0003080718,0.000052751504,0.0024800573,0.98714554],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981041,0.000009913906,0.00020476765,0.00044378603,0.00033558102,0.00090188324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999124,0.000022140237,0.0000121298235,0.00051337684,0.00001766386,0.0003106818],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000119983306,0.000482463,0.00033025385,0.0011777348,0.000014890764,0.0001460102,0.00032262548,0.0004993289,0.006194993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001916678,0.00046122324,0.0000962118,0.00040875658,0.000030298128,0.00002857841,0.00006623577,0.0008994495,0.0034019789],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.2256776e-7,0.0000024410747,0.000004883177,0.0015369928,0.000150724,0.00023587405,0.000092499635,0.00049399096,0.000020830004,0.00007072089,0.99503154,0.002358675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007531625,0.0000058065316,0.000008101938,0.0006479796,0.000022281623,0.0000094453435,0.000020956826,0.00526048,0.000049362177,0.000010667316,0.99335504,0.0005345401],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1340567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2889205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15486379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039919012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013933808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062674114","doi":"","title":"Wells Fargo to refund some mortgage rate lock extension fees","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Internet Archive (Internet Archive)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lock (firearm); Quarter (Canadian coin); Extension (predicate logic); Floating interest rate; Interest rate","score_opus":0.015032736044855603,"score_gpt":0.25241746073210863,"score_spread":0.23738472468725302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062674114","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0031714474,0.0012412315,0.03713399,0.000114872964,0.0026988462,0.001750271,0.00105861,0.002441913,0.9503888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0356083,0.00085220527,0.004106726,0.00017982052,0.0015878254,0.00025565806,0.00046024672,0.0021954144,0.9547538],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99522835,0.00020258,0.00071872503,0.0015129596,0.00071852724,0.0016188364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99627995,0.0003016107,0.00022890003,0.002294342,0.000040342566,0.00085484545],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043221944,0.0014133463,0.0012984307,0.001637675,0.00006467233,0.00037362694,0.0028211318,0.00040496708,0.0029617324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001601225,0.0014069675,0.00046793788,0.00012859763,0.00035084767,0.00014284122,0.0015522098,0.002122527,0.011061372],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008884171,0.00006077209,0.000025717283,0.0006173723,0.0006264565,0.00049151434,0.0006811894,0.0031130197,0.013353785,0.0010889954,0.97884506,0.0010072904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064310903,0.00021447716,0.0006482042,0.0031017833,0.00006547167,0.000051409574,0.000014799262,0.018834041,0.0050174077,0.00065188063,0.96929264,0.0014647959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044119987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035010863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033027265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001690768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000061389044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062691167","doi":"","title":"Vancouver's Special","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Arca (British Columbia Electronic Library Network)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Set (abstract data type); Identification (biology)","score_opus":0.002222860647517365,"score_gpt":0.1511891617614459,"score_spread":0.14896630111392853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062691167","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001182079,0.012750036,0.000030852672,0.00001204299,0.0030101815,0.001019925,0.000071271344,0.0048887488,0.97820514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011484763,0.011133171,0.0009864292,0.0000934996,0.021611547,0.0004369704,0.00029821842,0.003325441,0.95062995],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99595386,0.00005474999,0.00041927202,0.00068753323,0.0004981926,0.0023864133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987589,0.000075123855,0.00007305597,0.0007431638,0.000010687964,0.00033904146],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009686473,0.00046974354,0.00071634137,0.00012823717,0.00010916171,0.0010580432,0.000957516,0.0007446182,0.6225621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000063576767,0.00092972966,0.00020489613,0.0007031927,0.00010251688,0.00027872887,0.00024132355,0.0018357591,0.0010989428],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000017375008,0.000028395429,0.000040348463,0.0001961736,0.00027574247,0.00008412287,0.0000034353359,0.003134245,3.7774765e-7,0.006426717,0.9722329,0.017575802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041878552,0.00006761112,0.000009549109,0.00041352317,0.000027466249,0.00003364018,0.0000024006522,0.004182676,0.0000029677485,0.025306739,0.9686189,0.0009157083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019360555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0741728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6214631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020396765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024361216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062719896","doi":"","title":"Welland Canal in St. Catharines, n.d.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Brock University Digital Repository (Brock University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Dysgeusia; Liquation; Diafiltration; Emperipolesis; Durvalumab; Triacetin","score_opus":0.005729522812995725,"score_gpt":0.16336862363373286,"score_spread":0.15763910082073715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062719896","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0027491725,0.00026873362,0.00029746862,9.3282506e-7,0.0004238143,0.00034354444,0.0003934377,0.0012163717,0.9943065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00715808,0.00018918086,0.000038889197,0.000003182273,0.00012270051,4.9984e-7,0.00021227606,0.00035991168,0.9919153],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808556,0.00004291806,0.00017125599,0.0005975732,0.00047665896,0.00062601396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989752,0.00005785895,0.00007548234,0.000540926,0.00003337785,0.00031714872],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000002523607,0.0004928965,0.00045268005,0.0019071742,0.00014184456,0.00008525433,0.0010162846,0.00038737705,0.0003407557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009083514,0.0007124069,0.00017784296,0.0010670386,0.00007812586,0.00027079944,0.00062019343,0.000926058,0.00007337572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047647158,0.00006855255,0.009024437,0.00024737293,0.00020160837,0.0011252777,0.000008525764,0.009491744,0.00035266523,0.000047027337,0.9791894,0.00019572637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007668404,0.00003987823,0.00049016275,0.00007825862,0.00004465586,0.00005058721,0.0015051375,0.000042221585,0.000024306244,0.0000033601627,0.9962622,0.00069240713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013117121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0071561607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017072769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024366046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000177025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062761477","doi":"","title":"Town of Westmount Public Library","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Brandeis Institutional Repository","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dominion; Government (linguistics); Seal (emblem); George (robot)","score_opus":0.009831491911291103,"score_gpt":0.19103697134148417,"score_spread":0.18120547943019308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062761477","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00013088498,0.0041906615,0.0020010741,0.00006245658,0.0010732181,0.00022061571,0.00007907289,0.0013554879,0.9908865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39997587,0.0017440243,0.0073663476,0.00011253917,0.004743946,0.00022748172,0.00047828243,0.0018275406,0.583524],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987446,0.000014444867,0.0002879305,0.00024420378,0.00047232112,0.00023650513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943036,0.000036304442,0.000034151537,0.0003110578,0.000014643335,0.0001735107],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004104555,0.00025877423,0.00032459214,0.0002946096,0.000048725273,0.000043999407,0.00037930836,0.00032596098,0.00084952096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023201379,0.0002642698,0.000115604715,0.0002602249,0.0001812994,0.00010486852,0.00008923679,0.0004386462,0.0000919062],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011574879,0.000044727498,0.000099581426,0.0012227136,0.00036652127,0.00017840894,0.000029208377,0.007860791,0.006000374,0.018055765,0.9647828,0.001347536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025054498,0.000012599562,0.00014257754,0.00021402528,0.0000143751395,0.00004523194,0.0000028976901,0.0017138438,0.0044067022,0.000024935034,0.99290663,0.00026562094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001935094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018044699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40736255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007332792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002890507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999809},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062785353","doi":"","title":"Unpacking the phenomenon of social isolation through the unique experiences of autonomous older adults living in social housing","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Social isolation; Qualitative research; Isolation (microbiology); Interpretative phenomenological analysis; Public housing; Unpacking; Phenomenon; Social engagement; Aging in place; Social exclusion","score_opus":0.011178556580874324,"score_gpt":0.2503967041153048,"score_spread":0.23921814753443046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062785353","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9791478,0.0002122385,0.000009861477,0.000008990428,0.0007304011,0.00075592095,0.000060572518,0.00019354837,0.018880652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99881667,0.000060511076,0.00031853977,0.0000105210975,0.00014153343,0.00026484978,0.000064676104,0.00020079008,0.00012188842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99698955,0.00022390748,0.00093812874,0.00045899733,0.0007473843,0.00064204505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839854,0.0005185343,0.00040314352,0.00040837968,0.00022176643,0.000049634233],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011028417,0.0005250037,0.00062984036,0.0002984853,0.0008556569,0.000064921915,0.0008682603,0.00079705304,0.00007569313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002456223,0.00043665583,0.00022404276,0.00088884815,0.00015683971,0.0004062681,0.000115850875,0.00257212,0.000005551224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044195532,0.00063442497,0.00009741444,0.0072922935,0.0009408808,0.000033430417,0.1696262,0.035890225,0.40938577,0.14550756,0.000016821303,0.23013301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037556908,0.00033675096,0.027083734,0.007025769,0.00053286314,0.000028337421,0.32754165,0.024918912,0.58483344,0.012243062,0.005917296,0.005782513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026895423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000983988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2243505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004372243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060157407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7062876324","doi":"","title":"The Waqfs of Antioch in the 16th Century (According to Awqaf Register Dated 1550)","year":2015,"lang":"tr","type":"article","venue":"DSpace@FSM (FSM Vakif University)","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ottoman empire; Register (sociolinguistics); Government (linguistics); Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.02797395318960168,"score_gpt":0.23021779858112193,"score_spread":0.20224384539152024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7062876324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9028623,0.0012196794,0.0038205453,0.0035621251,0.0015397654,0.0015926718,0.000077996425,0.00032282705,0.08500206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99383694,0.00062075275,0.0005345223,0.000040206418,0.0001621132,0.0000038256735,0.0000158031,0.0000859713,0.0046998677],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99703753,0.00021878313,0.0003715284,0.0005173034,0.0008045103,0.0010503466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977163,0.00042200738,0.000113419956,0.0011606895,0.0002395546,0.00034803388],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013551232,0.0004392393,0.00046728706,0.0008592485,0.00024262554,0.00018093063,0.001912935,0.00028867356,0.000019023777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023494729,0.0003629593,0.00016061973,0.003076024,0.00018978951,0.00029464831,0.00063090347,0.0011119595,0.00018138454],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027493848,0.0013938369,0.052051846,0.002501235,0.0025804478,0.003569505,0.08005306,0.39074647,0.040042747,0.2580384,0.15112005,0.015152985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041669277,0.00039148828,0.0130569795,0.0007751916,0.0001835312,0.000040040195,0.07002769,0.022827074,0.0028820422,0.00014880393,0.8840232,0.0014770586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005690429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002474303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7329031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006289045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015998352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W858951641","doi":"10.1520/stp43656s","title":"Analysis of Errors Due to Edge Heat Loss in Guarded Hot Plates","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"ASTM International eBooks","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Materials science; Computer science; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.013063877278074312,"score_gpt":0.24961555042974787,"score_spread":0.23655167315167355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W858951641","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.01759421,0.00012347604,0.0014090115,0.00006941986,0.0003908185,0.00031734112,0.00018591194,0.00018070948,0.9797291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86745065,0.000025905216,0.00088510464,0.00005201609,0.00018614384,0.000037199552,0.00017706797,0.00012064353,0.13106528],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983919,0.0000050846043,0.00048828596,0.0003023363,0.0005504189,0.00026195045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932945,0.00009627814,0.00003660673,0.000318964,0.00011241861,0.00010626417],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001622483,0.00031546364,0.0005586709,0.00199452,0.000011828472,0.000023345747,0.0005053773,0.00024951034,0.00029903234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021403943,0.00035629774,0.00022569128,0.000093733426,0.00003900706,0.000025815247,0.00008822408,0.00050927233,0.00008674273],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008765947,0.000026265801,0.00009560928,0.000109746354,0.004110313,0.00028512522,0.00063913746,0.91720563,0.0034131496,0.05156363,0.0010031068,0.021460632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003941571,0.00055616396,0.027727917,0.003565667,0.0019948243,0.00013188508,0.000116462164,0.51098794,0.039296236,0.019170256,0.38608155,0.006429533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047356887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019802038,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84985644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027757874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029720557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W89546698","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-89492-8_9","title":"Characterization of Groups, Loops, and Closure Conditions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer monographs in mathematics","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Closure (psychology); Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Political science; Nanotechnology; Law","score_opus":0.011130479876551472,"score_gpt":0.21807076686912544,"score_spread":0.20694028699257397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W89546698","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41666666,0.00394854,0.011594082,0.00006812637,0.00067716156,0.0030288787,0.00071466115,0.001551548,0.56175035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91522074,0.018255262,0.0335103,0.00002834248,0.00040666532,0.00018723028,0.00078703783,0.00097141875,0.03063301],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884427,0.0000039480856,0.0004925296,0.00018509838,0.0002452386,0.00022891806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993816,0.00005730329,0.00009014893,0.00036807268,0.000035604702,0.00006726761],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001760786,0.0003079649,0.00045940236,0.0006335594,0.000021370184,0.000024764997,0.00016736497,0.00033782114,0.00005027224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007966435,0.00034623803,0.000086898224,0.00009874756,0.000087517736,0.0000576487,0.00004254626,0.0005110984,0.00001346198],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000125751385,0.00022948785,0.0005909976,0.012331142,0.0007415535,0.000079720085,0.0031301605,0.0052050813,0.08277786,0.8825462,0.00044048994,0.011914769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035861805,0.0004941197,0.021363234,0.014817795,0.0008184748,0.00014054256,0.0002584667,0.09028564,0.028284034,0.784937,0.04791055,0.007103969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.2294223e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029379237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5311173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003721002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009689107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W985833914","doi":"10.3928/1081597x-20111206-01","title":"A Simple, Reproducible, and Cost Effective Axis Marking System for Toric Lens Implantation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Refractive Surgery","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Lens (geology); Computer science; Optics; Physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.021435576113903124,"score_gpt":0.2732707242526942,"score_spread":0.2518351481387911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W985833914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96606576,0.0028424135,0.027420377,0.000021796279,0.0018318485,0.00076570193,0.000022848644,0.00009641167,0.0009328591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807525,0.00030506752,0.0005812027,0.0000040185273,0.00088219723,0.00008486017,0.0000039130255,0.000048230155,0.000015266722],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885374,0.00005992415,0.00035705706,0.0001244818,0.00023391002,0.00037087547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99717313,0.0021859074,0.00016938108,0.00014475484,0.00019222511,0.00013459717],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002150257,0.00014778289,0.00037189503,0.00037372208,0.00006436198,0.000033314467,0.000054279473,0.000082444334,0.0000030120725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045587987,0.00013177408,0.000109541674,0.00023335635,0.000015244262,0.00053862674,0.000016494776,0.00033214482,0.0000034904613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021167086,0.00029724697,0.11908499,0.008631568,0.0030598924,0.00021657594,0.003577296,0.031926956,0.28307933,0.00066084584,0.034119368,0.51322925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027773187,0.0004102603,0.5236266,0.0016730436,0.00045339018,0.004040069,0.0029375395,0.009366956,0.2641842,0.0001260206,0.18882942,0.0015751325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065632526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.2195456e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5116541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040924875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026251528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5373591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}