{"meta":{"query_hash":"aae17bbbe12f","filters":{"topic":"Evolution and Science Education"},"cohort_total":324,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":324,"exported":324,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/aae17bbbe12f","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Evolution+and+Science+Education"},"results":[{"id":"W1494187528","doi":"10.7202/005963ar","title":"Maureen N. McLane, Romanticism and the Human Sciences: Poetry, Population, and the Discourse of the Species. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. ISBN: 0-521-77348-2. Price: £35.00 (US$54.95).","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Romanticism on the Net","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Romanticism; Poetry; Population; Art history; Art; Literature; Humanities; Sociology; Demography","score_opus":0.025341639931972183,"score_gpt":0.23435125366873433,"score_spread":0.20900961373676213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1494187528","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8872565,0.0006634331,0.000017757071,0.023583075,0.0006033953,0.0007714856,0.000044375753,0.000034406024,0.087025546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9436715,0.00040641785,0.000006637971,0.00088225433,0.0003541082,0.0000052053797,0.000008400442,0.000011900644,0.054653533],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978605,0.00045977873,0.00034587545,0.0003610679,0.00060368096,0.00036911544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845594,0.0004255009,0.00034721717,0.00060695637,0.000096700576,0.000067680434],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014703362,0.00023183846,0.00029412122,0.000071764334,0.0030547567,0.00036643038,0.0008796603,0.00005781274,0.00017491078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011445543,0.00010225331,0.00011351644,0.00023283131,0.005330353,0.00031740734,0.00020514746,0.00029125312,0.000009469241],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006228841,0.0000655656,0.0040057087,0.0000108003005,0.000025096899,0.0000014622883,0.006781458,0.00003127188,0.000025322892,0.9356106,0.05333764,0.000042773725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038510663,0.00016977877,0.7159151,0.00022567117,0.00032001376,0.0000620688,0.022800686,0.008131606,0.000060939725,0.0038611023,0.24403408,0.00056788744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073487936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00080308336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9317495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049076512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008364035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1498647359","doi":"","title":"Richard (Dick) Buehler","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Newfoundland and Labrador Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Art","score_opus":0.042222689076023036,"score_gpt":0.27300340388415045,"score_spread":0.23078071480812742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1498647359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87323666,0.0068471245,0.000010508586,0.0041059665,0.0014534552,0.00008925908,0.000007569974,0.00009047078,0.114158995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94525075,0.00021672489,0.000038764225,0.0003691087,0.0011747143,0.0000097957045,0.0000047611966,0.000005057383,0.052930325],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942815,0.000016385398,0.00012392129,0.00015658504,0.00011704924,0.00015791973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997275,0.000046335466,0.000037984802,0.000072273695,0.00008505382,0.0000308625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104609644,0.00009296454,0.00012340886,0.000055228353,0.0005847321,0.00013589975,0.000048492,0.00001617928,0.00032870975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018011826,0.00006464405,0.000026468428,0.00003652129,0.0003301899,0.00017630133,0.00002384986,0.00004986333,0.000077533754],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000084757085,0.00008691486,0.034464464,0.000037824306,0.000039531005,0.000002343051,0.032469008,0.0000021055023,0.000045350276,0.7686441,0.15628064,0.007919247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025700155,0.000043456712,0.07590696,0.000017098659,0.000017059328,0.0000030084489,0.01137727,0.000024214361,0.000003214003,0.009271805,0.90293235,0.00014654854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001855959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017212806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7593723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026996508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013947609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.960515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1515018779","doi":"10.1023/a:1011914120236","title":"Biology and Philosophy Special Issue for 2003 – Evolution and Development","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biology & Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy of biology; Biology; Epistemology; Philosophy of science; Evolutionary biology; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Cognitive science; Psychology","score_opus":0.06667665782076056,"score_gpt":0.28950151032555843,"score_spread":0.2228248525047979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1515018779","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41260535,0.005935545,0.0030269148,0.06194329,0.016487937,0.002494787,0.00021453446,0.00035925984,0.4969324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9790373,0.000113743525,0.0009304826,0.0013358133,0.016660213,0.00007766911,0.00009278306,0.000011397313,0.001740599],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991336,0.000044842473,0.00021080607,0.0003296731,0.000039872655,0.00024124718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956024,0.000043613734,0.00007807938,0.000099434816,0.00014965778,0.00006897708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018339597,0.00013921509,0.00016468555,0.00014442296,0.0005390075,0.000034561206,0.00008808635,0.0000994117,0.0006820044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060136535,0.00011838298,0.000020717562,0.00004886539,0.0006813621,0.00012754099,0.000034948247,0.00006784955,0.00007699119],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034351666,0.000049238835,0.006209714,0.000010324659,0.0000145527965,2.0976118e-7,0.0023942795,7.458616e-8,0.00010390587,0.97519994,0.009992995,0.0059904326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002752257,0.0001398868,0.0017906092,0.000006318687,0.0000060173306,0.000004801064,0.00015895654,0.000016411812,0.000011283987,0.25053424,0.74692684,0.00012944161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025957886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000059332062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7369338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004358467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007879701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74674696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1517211571","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139208796","title":"Evolutionary Biology","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Modern evolutionary synthesis; Metaphysics; Assertion; Philosophy; Evolutionary theory; Nothing; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.03651514845062207,"score_gpt":0.20876403491230985,"score_spread":0.1722488864616878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1517211571","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000045989233,0.00010236405,0.00018297251,0.00006214605,0.0016599963,0.00016545689,0.00017600821,0.00013586305,0.9974692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0011077675,0.000010267173,0.000025557072,0.00016261441,0.0011985832,8.5299126e-7,0.00021373655,0.000015491034,0.9972651],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909455,0.000077031,0.00012858726,0.00034089715,0.00013181538,0.00022714716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991755,0.000058960493,0.0001519056,0.0003116699,0.0001955207,0.00010645687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096496646,0.00019146375,0.00021305677,0.00018479748,0.0004743161,0.000051048988,0.00040336276,0.00017656734,0.00009337068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011492309,0.00020768991,0.0001318192,0.0000040081068,0.00081754447,0.000092412076,0.000117828014,0.0002632227,0.00015954801],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000043969567,0.000004899127,8.2009336e-7,0.000012565761,0.0000111277495,0.0000015727213,0.00025025016,2.3082394e-7,0.0000017094743,0.5360651,0.46352202,0.00012529439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014261002,0.00003715255,0.000010872611,0.000036056575,0.00004656528,0.0000024536957,0.00018485198,0.0000635747,0.0000026919479,0.00010389833,0.99912435,0.00024492262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017787208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000149087155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5359612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030628953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036079044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8469349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1519448687","doi":"10.1126/science.1123277","title":"The World Through Darwin's Lens","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Natural history; Exhibition; Art history; Charles darwin; History; Environmental ethics; Art; Darwinism; Philosophy; Biology; Ecology; Evolutionary biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.04996660656361624,"score_gpt":0.27847432757223584,"score_spread":0.2285077210086196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1519448687","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039071295,0.00012474284,0.000033537686,0.007267267,0.0021688263,0.000052320935,0.0000011550277,0.000041783776,0.95123905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88870114,0.0000032209891,0.000076240045,0.00037796487,0.00042533266,0.0000037552295,3.7385288e-7,0.0000014071856,0.11041055],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992995,0.0000091952625,0.00007832234,0.00013105237,0.00027606002,0.00020584867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996684,0.000038155384,0.000029957053,0.00015617721,0.00009069016,0.00001660505],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004169971,0.000036433798,0.000025513127,0.000037968028,0.0022309253,0.0004911881,0.00032229224,0.0000036430743,0.0005931716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032652,0.00002134676,0.000016107055,0.00020176808,0.002222193,0.0007094055,0.000024067993,0.00004177484,0.00025921685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.8468858e-7,0.000008086807,0.00015770468,2.5150104e-7,1.12352e-7,5.8914143e-8,0.0023060904,0.000003885266,0.0001453572,0.9700188,0.026888419,0.00047095964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018883216,0.000005375925,0.0054754675,0.000002148218,6.3973556e-7,3.8798333e-7,0.0017694158,0.00008180766,0.0002330957,0.020315353,0.97205573,0.000041671166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019239447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051363944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94970345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003403516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011999711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1529098012","doi":"10.1353/hms.2002.a385867","title":"Science and Skepticism","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hume studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Skepticism; Epistemology; Statement (logic); Philosophy; Face (sociological concept); Passion; Natural (archaeology); Prejudice (legal term); Psychology; Social psychology; History","score_opus":0.25063243636901417,"score_gpt":0.3158415033385553,"score_spread":0.06520906696954115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1529098012","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40669465,0.0045411084,0.0000017744164,0.005844633,0.0013070243,0.000071959774,0.0000014256032,0.00006112371,0.58147633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96207005,0.00019717104,0.000032625285,0.00036789515,0.00018645497,0.000003853859,5.4435972e-8,0.0000013986407,0.037140492],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995647,0.000004989934,0.0000565058,0.00010497538,0.00015852893,0.00011031784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996858,0.00002002608,0.000016424197,0.000058810965,0.00019177444,0.00002716561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017977068,0.000037390357,0.000048466172,0.0000869485,0.00085588335,0.00009299616,0.00005843994,0.0000037272564,0.0006797267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015830522,0.000027542645,0.0000069730527,0.00006555519,0.0017924468,0.00023409142,0.000032116513,0.000024187826,0.00016683595],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.105895e-7,0.000018791225,0.00013228443,0.0000054062457,0.0000040277337,2.3036988e-7,0.15551776,1.0818774e-7,0.00008158032,0.7665959,0.07342792,0.0042158104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009901588,0.000070114875,0.0038346609,0.000015364749,0.000008610164,0.0000023607922,0.08266637,0.0003039286,0.00003583984,0.005532427,0.90729696,0.000134384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009711838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007644821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.833869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002237197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001152682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74425304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1534160872","doi":"10.7202/019273ar","title":"Gowan Dawson, Darwin, Literature and Victorian Respectability. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. ISBN-13: 9780521872492. Price: US$96.00/£50.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Romanticism and Victorianism on the Net","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Subjectivity; Romance; Romanticism; Darwin (ADL); Charles darwin; Identity (music); Art history; History; Psychoanalysis; Art; Philosophy; Literature; Psychology; Darwinism; Aesthetics; Epistemology","score_opus":0.018311891373287377,"score_gpt":0.20772892155580203,"score_spread":0.18941703018251466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1534160872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8217104,0.00157114,0.000033620614,0.004248405,0.0054532937,0.000672154,0.00025407097,0.00019147783,0.1658654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95341724,0.0009853923,0.000042089872,0.0005803209,0.0025941443,0.000005371059,0.00004563322,0.000025214282,0.04230461],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99792194,0.00023039729,0.00030652728,0.00062029855,0.00043974497,0.00048107962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859285,0.00021382917,0.00016688627,0.000567014,0.00020435803,0.0002550454],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004944558,0.00034038792,0.0003101719,0.00012518527,0.0018465947,0.00043696372,0.00038043197,0.00014617133,0.00031419846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010881546,0.00025392466,0.00008067111,0.00015689299,0.00072259636,0.00059225026,0.00012232261,0.0004176426,0.00004239183],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012732674,0.00019065755,0.0020076756,0.000047787533,0.000039841918,0.000036993504,0.03807909,0.0000012130936,0.00030748118,0.7074359,0.25168788,0.00003813836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005614968,0.00020245076,0.043756697,0.00007172347,0.00003727743,0.000042688847,0.0018149776,0.00013014478,0.00008703619,0.0002078291,0.95273125,0.00035642108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055549084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008696563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70722806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086990534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012128741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1547315953","doi":"","title":"Origins of Genetic Determinism in Medieval Creationism","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Heredity; Creationism; Determinism; Dialectic; Epistemology; Character (mathematics); Philosophy; Genealogy; History; Biology; Genetics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.096790337405015,"score_gpt":0.26476905570641696,"score_spread":0.16797871830140196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1547315953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73220867,0.000011343535,0.00009562266,0.00005919685,0.00035147506,0.00003925502,7.37584e-7,0.000010427605,0.2672233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939524,0.0000046961172,0.00070066075,0.00006865862,0.00006937769,0.0000041017147,6.795916e-7,0.0000017869099,0.0051976223],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965817,0.000012774905,0.00012876018,0.00006113349,0.00007274462,0.00006644252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983495,0.000010110113,0.000029868224,0.00006605448,0.000038169524,0.000020831438],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080243146,0.00002975428,0.00004486545,0.00006910637,0.000042034822,0.000010743963,0.000062700536,0.000011114981,0.006839023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011447116,0.000023608285,0.00001438324,0.00002115823,0.00012494704,0.000090334135,0.0000054765856,0.000020413316,0.000068517365],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016688185,0.000056575205,0.008219048,0.0000027488643,9.3447323e-7,3.1487394e-7,0.05875113,3.1594172e-7,0.000052798223,0.93145764,0.00015737984,0.0012994562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059106556,0.00026450874,0.77019864,0.000033131815,0.000015159752,0.0000041006706,0.03541995,0.0012737307,0.0028345354,0.04263979,0.14642452,0.0003008555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019027854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034324906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88881785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003284165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041219122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99406886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1548859035","doi":"10.1126/science.1078215","title":"Empiricism, Realism, and Religion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Empiricism; Scientific revolution; Philosophy; Haven; Realism; Epistemology","score_opus":0.07676729141717076,"score_gpt":0.26563374012651436,"score_spread":0.1888664487093436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1548859035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64350826,0.0003219528,0.000024332505,0.004742179,0.0010677843,0.000056528246,0.0000013057241,0.000060549384,0.35021713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98454404,0.00005321751,0.00006179827,0.0007544982,0.00012678122,0.0000018842907,1.9475924e-7,0.0000013553013,0.01445622],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946535,0.000006515254,0.000061182756,0.00014885978,0.00018799516,0.00013011835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997448,0.000011053879,0.00002169142,0.00009862781,0.00006333757,0.000060524464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024796918,0.000032926193,0.000029800114,0.000084464635,0.0005588551,0.00019363101,0.000121440164,0.0000067797178,0.00063450256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054368258,0.000025786341,0.000007506713,0.00011090483,0.0010147536,0.00043779978,0.00002016796,0.000030526717,0.00017470906],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.776646e-7,0.000035203153,0.00090157415,0.0000034085324,4.2095166e-7,5.8616286e-7,0.095617265,0.0000014795753,0.00090724643,0.8303086,0.06341645,0.008807097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000760205,0.000048868525,0.008608491,0.00001056388,0.0000021403566,0.000007127981,0.0043221074,0.0029116087,0.00016166428,0.008794402,0.9749249,0.00013206428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006662316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000968416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9115085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018208706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6947358},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1574543830","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511841163.009","title":"Who's Afraid of Reductionism? Confronting Darwin's Dangerous Idea","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Reductionism; Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Computer science","score_opus":0.04661127123827945,"score_gpt":0.19941085540264988,"score_spread":0.15279958416437045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1574543830","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005581472,0.00020607378,0.00006442465,0.000046843816,0.0011792625,0.00021515286,0.00017173932,0.00008472784,0.99747366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008188717,0.00012673887,0.000056429093,0.000040910996,0.00058297685,4.6649936e-7,0.00004859378,0.000023908095,0.9909313],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890244,0.000028703713,0.00022977774,0.00034782357,0.00028635157,0.00020488627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987957,0.000032293254,0.00036132187,0.00035173525,0.00035985163,0.000099098186],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009515342,0.00022819998,0.0003235848,0.00021055492,0.00059223763,0.000063016785,0.0003362276,0.00015103287,0.00012345034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001173018,0.0002649936,0.00017669093,0.0000045347706,0.0011638147,0.00018987249,0.00010548549,0.00028025993,0.000018914718],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014011266,0.0000088558045,8.0706184e-7,0.000032763,0.000036589998,0.00001278655,0.003762801,0.0000012905749,0.000019077246,0.79364175,0.20151182,0.0009574734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018764756,0.000038506372,0.00001269073,0.000118834716,0.00007277135,0.0000119422375,0.0014306541,0.000015625017,0.000089516434,0.000011895191,0.99774224,0.00026765993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051240006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020695923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79623044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013730935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019006217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1582690251","doi":"10.1046/j.1420-9101.2002.0387b.x","title":"How to educate the anti–evolutionist","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Evolutionism; Rhetoric; Construct (python library); Sociology; Science education; Harm; Intelligent design; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Psychology; Social psychology; Philosophy; Theology; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.06165018443067036,"score_gpt":0.25940439696301704,"score_spread":0.19775421253234668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1582690251","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39379716,0.007797682,0.0014128379,0.52074313,0.019720295,0.00037398408,0.000044686938,0.000055632678,0.05605459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97591084,0.00007452193,0.00030511842,0.0011839948,0.0027478826,0.0000042688466,0.0000023619095,0.0000051879438,0.019765846],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990943,0.000119631964,0.00028671452,0.00011638729,0.0001576402,0.00022529154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898934,0.00009166438,0.00023722964,0.00015195704,0.00042373588,0.00010604354],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003013647,0.00009326428,0.00014471718,0.00018026943,0.0006613622,0.00011915271,0.00034592676,0.000039196028,0.0018609138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023015247,0.000056485234,0.000112636306,0.000115579605,0.0004928683,0.00032376073,0.000030891064,0.00018177523,0.00021945688],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008832952,0.00015234921,0.0024858576,0.000002641077,0.000023919023,0.0000013797307,0.0056413338,0.000025043042,0.0005601651,0.31241333,0.67721426,0.0014708855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010922388,0.00021600907,0.011875746,0.000009554654,0.000012270268,0.00011851558,0.003580806,0.0001698822,0.000008421126,0.004891107,0.97892064,0.00008785057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028727361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004099731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5821137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010806095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008489083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1598397404","doi":"10.4454/philinq.v3i1.119","title":"Assessing metaphor as mediator between Christianity and science","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophical inquiries","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Redeemer University","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphor; Epistemology; Christianity; Sociology; Analogy; Ideology; Mediation; Social science; Philosophy; Political science; Theology; Politics; Law","score_opus":0.298164757527164,"score_gpt":0.38820872098936976,"score_spread":0.09004396346220578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1598397404","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9378369,0.0004599101,0.00009952501,0.02749469,0.0012320179,0.00009422276,0.0000066594703,0.00009951748,0.032676566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973635,0.000007615297,0.00017320075,0.000507488,0.0017458508,0.0000074200484,0.0000046933715,0.0000063854895,0.00018381739],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874175,0.000049182392,0.00018994029,0.00027060555,0.00051357865,0.00023493002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899554,0.00010190238,0.00006749171,0.00015567368,0.0003148403,0.00036453546],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009664589,0.00010680303,0.00015263287,0.00014022498,0.00073311274,0.0009052122,0.00021918301,0.000035116886,0.00020020046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011388487,0.00008458584,0.000023789395,0.0001404098,0.009675184,0.0016554596,0.00009858359,0.00014985698,0.00015157583],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000033388224,0.000029311805,0.0024189928,0.0000065395525,0.000004691673,9.2146234e-7,0.01629098,1.9106214e-7,0.00006446693,0.97896403,0.0016056183,0.0006109052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023760363,0.00012438015,0.0066465316,0.00001988451,0.000035611352,0.000006099079,0.013607178,0.00009944502,0.00043348735,0.91864526,0.059856907,0.00028759096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005955656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001791475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.060318764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005662433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003730167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99301994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1601084179","doi":"","title":"Canadian Pre-Service Elementary Teachers' Conceptions of Biological Evolution and Evolution Education.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"McGill Journal of Education (Online)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Science education; Humanities; Social studies; Feeling; Sociology; Psychology; Pedagogy; Social psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.05734632121708866,"score_gpt":0.3165833877269351,"score_spread":0.25923706650984646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1601084179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98787326,0.00088085607,0.00022648898,0.0043795556,0.0028975992,0.00018838045,0.00009749328,0.000012009991,0.003444344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940267,0.00005898629,0.0020274103,0.0012219053,0.0011292837,0.0000039332094,0.00009512965,0.000008358236,0.0014282701],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860626,0.000084126696,0.0006835727,0.0001596257,0.00023594178,0.00023048942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99767715,0.00007552377,0.00051637273,0.00014294201,0.0012839491,0.00030405473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006665042,0.0001274977,0.00017018382,0.00059421215,0.0004413712,0.00003610639,0.00020026547,0.00007626627,0.0006414145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018405136,0.000112820235,0.000069700895,0.00021906139,0.00018268739,0.0005361213,0.000015625246,0.00020730503,0.000009498939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011605555,0.0062070293,0.21588962,0.00011530493,0.00013342149,8.3439545e-7,0.057478875,0.0000973612,0.0048804744,0.58089364,0.061248634,0.07293877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031688777,0.00024028182,0.56218946,0.00014801024,0.00006787676,0.00006008244,0.15037815,0.00006223792,0.000052231117,0.005160108,0.28108516,0.00023950386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04017549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15042812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5757335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008573491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020217353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9662161},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1655563419","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139236195","title":"Evolution and Victorian Culture","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Sculpture; The arts; Exhibition; Visual arts; Dance; Poetry; Art; Photography; Architecture; Movie theater; Key (lock); Painting; Aesthetics; Sociology; Literature; Computer science","score_opus":0.0206222815822004,"score_gpt":0.18920273352972697,"score_spread":0.16858045194752658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1655563419","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009684441,0.00012472928,0.00013045588,0.000030373192,0.001308604,0.0001697919,0.00007689292,0.000097610755,0.9979647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003566496,0.000017162125,0.000014903019,0.000063095176,0.001337394,5.371523e-7,0.000065739754,0.000012661854,0.994922],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992127,0.000047480502,0.00009701688,0.00030001238,0.00017411982,0.00016868259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993521,0.00002047632,0.00012491031,0.00021257422,0.00017133278,0.000118585915],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000088481625,0.00017961106,0.0001756709,0.00011747473,0.0005016255,0.00012303783,0.00020632357,0.00016204068,0.000017556991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008899322,0.00018492468,0.000069483096,0.000003976093,0.00046086477,0.00014005219,0.00008029895,0.0002408223,0.000027335465],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046522064,0.0000032385012,0.0000011808206,0.000025806792,0.0000083220775,0.000001438441,0.0018017966,1.1815269e-7,0.000002801449,0.6265478,0.37155348,0.00004938785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016675223,0.00003338322,0.000022831251,0.0000614623,0.00006223434,0.0000025825852,0.0005375782,0.00005003645,0.00000244262,0.000054962802,0.9987797,0.00022602828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011759439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056419118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62722623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029980735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017752277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7541009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1722146781","doi":"","title":"Science and spirits? Response to Amos Yong’s The Spirit of Creation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian journal of Pentecostal-Charismatic Christianity","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Sociology; Philosophy; Aesthetics; Art history","score_opus":0.033377071381345255,"score_gpt":0.26268528524341894,"score_spread":0.22930821386207367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1722146781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98706424,0.00059681595,0.00025807144,0.0071637128,0.001151599,0.00020137939,0.000025110077,0.0000035819899,0.0035354733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99860096,0.0000073662027,0.00015353244,0.00037450538,0.00022023315,0.0000016804665,6.444525e-7,0.000005496619,0.0006355642],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869454,0.00009596335,0.00041423403,0.000091239584,0.00040095707,0.00030308875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978863,0.00011374819,0.0003046863,0.00018554421,0.00081042224,0.00069930794],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003722048,0.00009264256,0.00015091905,0.0005480167,0.0007468369,0.00023924668,0.00030620297,0.00002299221,0.001184297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00216431,0.00006743495,0.000042810872,0.00025825106,0.001011417,0.00066513213,0.000022021533,0.00016293762,0.000032642103],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023225149,0.00026963616,0.017709991,0.00016633121,0.000060828082,0.000017476543,0.63180435,0.000022494954,0.007273379,0.13150205,0.19935545,0.01158577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004625608,0.0005364716,0.33151388,0.00024973918,0.00007815909,0.00018404296,0.058550958,0.00021671859,0.00094119256,0.0014592436,0.60549057,0.0003164675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008279547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027547792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5732534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025881603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019224925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1770214509","doi":"10.1111/heyj.12237","title":"Evolution, the Origin of Human Persons, and Original Sin: Physical Continuity with an Ontological Leap","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Heythrop Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The King's University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Philosophy; Ontology","score_opus":0.049771453990000866,"score_gpt":0.29995356281655683,"score_spread":0.25018210882655595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1770214509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897242,0.000070450165,0.00024480303,0.0030227636,0.00023251833,0.000068657675,0.0000020144532,0.000014547571,0.0066199983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967955,0.0000029578878,0.000047631303,0.00011837847,0.0014041004,0.0000021397407,7.1677385e-7,0.0000043516643,0.0016242772],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907255,0.00024237536,0.00014330503,0.000107089174,0.00026382995,0.00017084739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994118,0.00007063793,0.00014444347,0.00015151917,0.00014826453,0.0000733323],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007629569,0.00008871625,0.00013195907,0.000028863302,0.0015118577,0.00019294898,0.00021388347,0.00001772819,0.00034513243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029752928,0.000037162914,0.000039673807,0.00003778534,0.0015706187,0.00025015973,0.000015247015,0.00027930646,0.000009613116],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003911077,0.0001501458,0.005800878,0.0000039167967,0.000013298795,6.8290416e-7,0.038815416,0.0000076013407,0.00021754748,0.9502568,0.003961651,0.0007329004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002468913,0.0060522007,0.21306726,0.00014829222,0.0002865338,0.0012560103,0.15593481,0.005960262,0.00014650337,0.12441019,0.4895156,0.00075340224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022505753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009253944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8258467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035743276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007085146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1809953348","doi":"10.22329/il.v35i3.4306","title":"The Argument Form \"Appeal to Galileo\": A Critical Appreciation of Doury’s Account","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Informal Logic","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Université de Bourgogne","keywords":"Analogy; Fallacy; Appeal; Epistemology; Galileo (satellite navigation); Astrology; Galilean; Philosophy; Skepticism; Argument (complex analysis); Law; Political science; Theology","score_opus":0.09470143792074692,"score_gpt":0.3107143078415344,"score_spread":0.2160128699207875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1809953348","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24384353,0.00011650783,0.0009357967,0.015941208,0.0045564035,0.0005059051,0.00002221796,0.00008637794,0.73399204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965574,0.0000027853803,0.000106362895,0.00083175994,0.0003305359,0.00002583319,0.0000048627576,0.0000019873844,0.0021384654],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922746,0.000012194536,0.00022383907,0.00006069662,0.00028875776,0.00018703137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994165,0.00005628283,0.00005606788,0.000112104855,0.0002677969,0.000091279624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005395236,0.00005686049,0.00006364734,0.000046284924,0.0002466114,0.00015772737,0.00015770887,0.000021269572,0.00019539484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002515436,0.00003437194,0.000031264117,0.000043279048,0.00014637833,0.00043780237,0.000036707686,0.00005520346,0.00025419693],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021914222,0.00003019617,0.0002022452,0.0000047918056,0.0000022764857,8.2252264e-8,0.029937096,0.000040157065,0.0000049526457,0.9486293,0.018344969,0.0027820054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019327819,0.00030818302,0.0034630198,0.000012262558,0.0000068094632,0.0000025628588,0.029401217,0.0009667189,0.00007007012,0.016639093,0.94881576,0.00012103055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009308131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000374357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9319902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005850316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010151692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32672718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1899717414","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139208796.012","title":"Function and teleology<sup/>","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Theism; Teleology; Mutation; Function (biology); Simple (philosophy); Philosophy; Epistemology; Probabilistic logic; Creationism; Genetics; Biology","score_opus":0.030406862082405884,"score_gpt":0.2212703394652526,"score_spread":0.1908634773828467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1899717414","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003349288,0.0023075438,0.0005074714,0.0020015037,0.0029277569,0.00016381458,0.000053906693,0.00011770368,0.9915854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11069907,0.00012709109,0.00008011514,0.0008527863,0.0025773884,0.000014019372,0.00034100705,0.000018588984,0.8852899],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990428,0.00004012682,0.00024164475,0.00039184594,0.0000813977,0.0002021585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993761,0.00008775889,0.0001433858,0.00019352621,0.0001280355,0.00007118266],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016248629,0.00020525372,0.00022823838,0.00020445911,0.000407627,0.000023259474,0.0001137666,0.00028312203,0.010059139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030050805,0.00018140153,0.00006932765,0.000007766924,0.0012515944,0.00007345954,0.000055388708,0.00024253629,0.0011364833],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010448269,0.00000691997,0.00019735441,0.000007646086,0.000018746936,2.1632637e-7,0.000313419,7.712929e-7,0.000005345132,0.9279401,0.068553425,0.0029456129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008001458,0.0001312462,0.0010449748,0.000010990029,0.000021391274,0.000010380751,0.0000632195,0.00007654193,6.598778e-8,0.26936907,0.7290345,0.0001576286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036396657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008522445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66048104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000062883926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084405496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99964124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1949141339","doi":"10.22329/p.v8i2.4098","title":"Response to Commentators","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PhaenEx","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Postmodernism; Columbia university; Philosophy; Sociology; Political science; Media studies; Epistemology","score_opus":0.052109911996760336,"score_gpt":0.28432797063271525,"score_spread":0.2322180586359549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1949141339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9169404,0.000009174056,0.000026921281,0.02762873,0.00074837933,0.00011048951,0.0000016672942,0.00003979699,0.05449444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96540785,3.6972298e-7,0.00008791098,0.0055542937,0.00014769209,0.000030868727,0.0000012090773,0.0000028894676,0.02876691],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996676,0.000031891515,0.00006135269,0.000068502595,0.00007496936,0.00009569262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975705,0.000032270316,0.0000119768965,0.0000831632,0.000044724762,0.000070831775],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013630938,0.000033202723,0.000031241452,0.000049791746,0.00015665412,0.000110317844,0.00007647415,0.0000054045404,0.012225031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000334452,0.000027378699,0.00001387,0.0000260728,0.00004636757,0.00017639964,0.000012651001,0.000020407817,0.0050634197],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001888077,0.00005611482,0.0009975067,0.0000014299225,0.0000026920466,1.8939065e-7,0.059467886,0.00000231617,0.0020781485,0.09124093,0.84186584,0.0042680926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061018105,0.00003304959,0.007263617,0.0000024144288,8.9555596e-7,3.1586788e-7,0.006926605,0.000040130082,0.00025958207,0.0011277472,0.98422843,0.00005617926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035786445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010906178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14236262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025021665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016250666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99571127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1956115455","doi":"10.1111/j.1525-142x.2007.00208.x","title":"Parallelism as the pattern and process of mesoevolution","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution & Development","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Citation; Library science; Biology; Genealogy; History","score_opus":0.032796373638905266,"score_gpt":0.2441310879776867,"score_spread":0.21133471433878143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1956115455","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854674,0.00061478675,0.0010594833,0.0018318377,0.00060563046,0.0002143655,0.0000019057082,0.00004666281,0.010157959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951216,0.00004082174,0.000084266634,0.00016726891,0.00009855809,0.00003833648,0.0000084984795,0.00000503177,0.0044356375],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991301,0.000036757076,0.00025310114,0.00016051825,0.00026130813,0.000158236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995275,0.000023395056,0.000113488226,0.00011042165,0.00018550562,0.000039658],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023763783,0.000091481255,0.00009049691,0.00007530938,0.0007429338,0.000023009434,0.000119068194,0.000025775738,0.0004582616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000373284,0.00006391425,0.000023080083,0.000066329965,0.00039577213,0.00021687723,0.000025824624,0.00007063073,0.00012745947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002992901,0.00035822758,0.042026903,0.000087274784,0.00006536848,0.0000019030109,0.6521342,0.00009896856,0.0002907091,0.26348695,0.02574725,0.015672328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006115982,0.00008699488,0.6787575,0.00007721436,0.000018833693,0.000063006526,0.026219916,0.0006344341,0.00072914426,0.0064415364,0.28594592,0.00041390062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002009071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020371439,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6367306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008350278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002909161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57141215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1957544343","doi":"","title":"Creation and Evolution • Lenn E Goodman","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reports - National Center for Science Education (U.S.)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Saint Vincent University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.06681938986676514,"score_gpt":0.3057069263911738,"score_spread":0.23888753652440867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1957544343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5174863,0.00021501981,0.0019443647,0.0024002206,0.010835772,0.0010778378,0.00004142363,0.00016448213,0.4658346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900584,0.0000057632546,0.0012519801,0.00028534993,0.000557187,0.00009723722,0.00006933471,0.0000076821125,0.007667051],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841166,0.000017122027,0.0003394484,0.0004224149,0.0005756451,0.00023370988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980235,0.000028272954,0.00025780144,0.000159629,0.0013926319,0.00013816792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011370609,0.00010852651,0.00008283239,0.00044664118,0.0009952574,0.00023567403,0.00014163846,0.000028918974,0.00045162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040258514,0.00010189293,0.00004430628,0.00020661711,0.0007548417,0.0016306804,0.000026279256,0.000053748812,0.000020505127],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000067890714,0.0003199924,0.014247211,0.0000118950675,0.0000036681672,1.2267527e-7,0.011695773,0.0000011072415,0.00024277178,0.964026,0.007504481,0.0019402312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003336914,0.00018211493,0.38671666,0.000065649045,0.000028486089,0.00015747087,0.011389605,0.00088181626,0.0006283285,0.18031612,0.41876444,0.00053560204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018581278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016404528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7837098,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003392824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018610981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7654816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968260303","doi":"10.1038/462984a","title":"Goodbye to Darwin from a contemporary with vision","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Nature","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Roads University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Evolutionary biology; Art history; Epistemology; Cognitive science; Biology; Art; Computer science; Psychology","score_opus":0.024635183303351325,"score_gpt":0.26285466214346465,"score_spread":0.23821947884011332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968260303","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007886499,0.00069394073,0.0000064282344,0.80002826,0.0017040399,0.00021458356,0.00014195064,0.00008132184,0.19634083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05397133,0.000002270391,0.00015517732,0.87633646,0.010489953,0.000009169518,0.0007378324,0.000017802764,0.05828002],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887997,0.000039579376,0.00012994136,0.00034918284,0.00042519634,0.00017610191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940264,0.000040830462,0.00008471221,0.00028401607,0.00013363398,0.00005417043],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007281359,0.00018351337,0.00018382388,0.00013947385,0.00019352397,0.0002840686,0.00027464514,0.0011515794,0.0023073556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019985417,0.00012620004,0.000052430583,0.000059236725,0.00007686499,0.00019819071,0.000016597192,0.0038071221,0.00032552466],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000101430705,0.000015907955,0.0000096065305,0.000005214245,0.0000072809157,0.000020269885,0.004691219,2.0385039e-7,0.000004843322,0.0016074306,0.9929694,0.0006584582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010243134,0.00011900319,0.00043299052,0.00012698732,0.000008780879,0.0000010631504,0.00045325008,0.0000029800246,0.0000044892186,0.00059459265,0.9979481,0.00020531059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021935017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034959413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13806081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006179556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018293814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99860466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968428302","doi":"10.1017/s0034412507009274","title":"Miracles, physicalism, and the laws of nature","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Religious Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Physicalism; Metaphysics; Philosophy; Miracle; Epistemology; Natural law; Criticism; Economics; Law; Political science; Theology","score_opus":0.039911568519953464,"score_gpt":0.28032752879097916,"score_spread":0.24041596027102569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968428302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9418725,0.029727245,8.633496e-7,0.0056995177,0.0004779678,0.000105143205,0.0000050070103,0.000026639987,0.022085149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899246,0.006737623,0.000019050314,0.00046387216,0.00021774178,0.000007032783,5.213051e-7,0.0000023208581,0.0026272335],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964505,0.000022148886,0.000087343535,0.00007336318,0.00010306482,0.00006901006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965215,0.000097442484,0.000046061497,0.000080310114,0.00011293828,0.000011093411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000091272035,0.000046868394,0.000115676085,0.000017804367,0.00040632396,0.000010520772,0.00005502915,0.000014218429,0.0000056699278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051602106,0.000024732177,0.000032588996,0.000025320242,0.0013875677,0.000040757037,0.000025864929,0.00006958485,0.0000066327893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011942888,0.000025435458,0.00026341833,0.00001484918,0.00003088201,3.9279237e-7,0.27279088,7.0017126e-7,0.000020184227,0.5508195,0.17577365,0.00024813582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010690036,0.000084606574,0.005024355,0.000060653383,0.000059094196,0.000017304046,0.098090306,0.00005871254,0.0002651723,0.08026099,0.81479156,0.0002182619],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013888681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027562922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6390179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006880823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012789677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5112551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969081865","doi":"10.1177/0893318905278538","title":"In Praise of Ambiguity","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Management Communication Quarterly","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Praise; Ambiguity; Psychology; Sociology; Social psychology; Linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02791735997134944,"score_gpt":0.2703449341621544,"score_spread":0.24242757419080493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969081865","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2581602,0.00020422402,0.00019234935,0.018791752,0.00026422212,0.0003386832,0.0000030664262,0.000056149347,0.72198933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875903,0.000024799825,0.00083585497,0.00033018301,0.000044008768,0.000027471358,0.000007664851,0.000003048137,0.011136638],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994168,0.00006701114,0.0002298403,0.00008177838,0.000117844,0.000086668646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993939,0.000019809206,0.00008788622,0.0004341748,0.000046669862,0.000017555823],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032967536,0.000047575224,0.00006397076,0.0001454807,0.00009516896,0.00004493561,0.00030999436,0.000010753577,0.0011616407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036073866,0.000047464728,0.00002316926,0.00006734877,0.00012239523,0.00042828827,0.00002122412,0.00005148164,0.00016313519],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000039252955,0.00021682496,0.00021722795,0.000014876126,0.0000045443953,8.049051e-8,0.04747288,0.000011897539,0.000011724711,0.9009114,0.012527133,0.03860749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003989743,0.00006997229,0.014677146,0.000035648627,0.000007724699,2.1315017e-7,0.027085707,0.0010416647,0.000019886302,0.009502239,0.9470387,0.00012212418],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020915299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028095488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93451154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003773835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066453003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969304943","doi":"10.1016/j.shpsc.2010.11.004","title":"Ethics in Darwin’s melancholy vision","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Epistemology; Aesthetics; Computer science","score_opus":0.4623058312257953,"score_gpt":0.37647758664722086,"score_spread":0.08582824457857446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969304943","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82748765,0.1096229,7.2776663e-7,0.003352062,0.003911926,0.00025669768,0.000012251835,0.000014620779,0.05534119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877751,0.011451692,0.00016652215,0.00034501636,0.00019217521,0.000018901435,7.0698036e-7,0.0000021494798,0.000047729187],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975036,0.00020597666,0.0007071311,0.00069842907,0.0005243797,0.0003605182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879944,0.000540109,0.00025149886,0.0001247544,0.00015183768,0.00013234411],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042557167,0.00022001776,0.0005883314,0.0006277188,0.00058786187,0.000006567966,0.00037758425,0.00011814376,0.00013707859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009202486,0.00014468886,0.00004502154,0.00039997915,0.102427624,0.0004441024,0.0002926164,0.00034534297,0.0000011033172],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015475339,0.00068225147,0.022671834,0.00045675368,0.0000222102,0.000014132324,0.40582004,5.45282e-7,0.0004111957,0.5658906,0.0009017866,0.002973862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012474102,0.004553729,0.031656183,0.0019453237,0.000027755992,0.000015827538,0.06933187,0.000060486593,0.000056170175,0.81299895,0.07721787,0.0008884449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013234525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015908956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3364882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002639858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016718319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90001506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971451638","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.20002","title":"In search of evolutionary developmental mechanisms: The 30‐year gap between 1944 and 1974","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B Molecular and Developmental Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts; Dalhousie University; Canada Council for the Arts","keywords":"Evolutionary developmental biology; Modern evolutionary synthesis; Evolutionism; Formative assessment; Evolutionary biology; Developmental genetics; Biology; Epistemology; Cognitive science; Mathematics education; Psychology; Philosophy; Genetics","score_opus":0.035481855113526514,"score_gpt":0.27725227116818485,"score_spread":0.24177041605465832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971451638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99489886,0.0016423024,0.0005220112,0.0007869984,0.0003981799,0.00017488773,0.0000063225216,0.0000059871672,0.0015644757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964985,0.000038397382,0.0030618336,0.00016573313,0.000101640355,0.000008683426,0.0000063256625,0.000008753216,0.00011011757],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985848,0.00010768908,0.0005480768,0.00018365472,0.0003416505,0.00023414966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952674,0.000042258784,0.0001799003,0.000055677825,0.00009740096,0.000098016964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004516361,0.00014909409,0.00023358758,0.00024388674,0.00029187583,0.000035208705,0.0001432743,0.00007016624,0.00026127952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032446944,0.000117124684,0.0000546707,0.000101198224,0.00064668263,0.00039161954,0.00010024589,0.00019764833,0.000016426782],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028724532,0.0008563537,0.03009866,0.00005499422,0.00021574165,0.00006215771,0.07601242,0.0000700869,0.16340667,0.72686565,0.0016343496,0.0004356476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010901484,0.0027116272,0.24354339,0.00070020725,0.0001410534,0.002421155,0.37948394,0.000089280846,0.25810915,0.09190637,0.008468057,0.0015242721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015776829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004501774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6349593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004379859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003641593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4776206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972302434","doi":"10.1016/j.shpsc.2010.11.015","title":"Foreword: Celebrating Charles Darwin in disagreement","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Charles darwin; Philosophy; Art history; History; Environmental ethics; Computer science; Epistemology; Darwinism","score_opus":0.38874852447209673,"score_gpt":0.33693906591616546,"score_spread":0.051809458555931276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972302434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8862255,0.082728975,7.880252e-7,0.0016374578,0.0024425914,0.0002468063,0.000015229024,0.000010646614,0.026691992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99282396,0.006505962,0.000188129,0.0001971975,0.00020519922,0.0000300562,8.18936e-7,0.0000020338236,0.000046670837],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.997707,0.00012695951,0.0007154221,0.0006496202,0.00042935726,0.0003716521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999103,0.0003052866,0.0002631361,0.000108790104,0.000100279605,0.00011948872],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026665751,0.00021739076,0.00055970077,0.00052863563,0.0005181326,0.0000053221647,0.0003398761,0.000067447065,0.00015958033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004917956,0.00014268658,0.000043323867,0.00034645482,0.09511395,0.00039922044,0.0002867278,0.00018016814,7.60179e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011240734,0.0006532809,0.050847553,0.00044571786,0.000025868581,0.000010411121,0.3173569,6.0750835e-7,0.00031672124,0.6245268,0.0006376643,0.0050660507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015187985,0.004763369,0.038221702,0.0023108092,0.000036061643,0.000013445168,0.17190266,0.00016590423,0.00009975692,0.7449728,0.034842446,0.0011522059],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001515166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002271839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14545426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025070272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105181294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90734863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972713824","doi":"10.5840/envirophil20107223","title":"If Creation is a Gift","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Applied philosophy; General interest; Contemporary philosophy; Business; Epistemology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.017852200733763167,"score_gpt":0.2191311330097423,"score_spread":0.20127893227597912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972713824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.641004,0.000016498892,0.000007781254,0.0050475686,0.0011515893,0.00009354139,0.000024145967,0.000038124086,0.35261673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987879,0.000004650135,0.00007025425,0.0012052784,0.0014164902,0.000010301533,0.000025454976,0.0000072104317,0.0093813585],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994872,0.000008831704,0.00009473885,0.00014946143,0.00015751716,0.000102255945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997459,0.00000910083,0.00003775449,0.0001472457,0.0000030704643,0.00005690033],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059406113,0.000071393944,0.000048038088,0.00004233594,0.00027616567,0.000059817903,0.00009303978,0.000025406054,0.022829346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000044487388,0.000064592845,0.000039996383,0.000012622246,0.00033675012,0.00026553572,0.000018201275,0.00011054186,0.0022529513],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008691807,0.00037547073,0.0049552247,0.000005150183,0.000010528443,8.7277914e-7,0.04214864,0.000001505782,0.015545404,0.9135524,0.020584626,0.0028115076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002141825,0.00006109111,0.013281561,0.000003481297,0.000009463853,0.0000025274358,0.0016657269,0.00014493095,0.0010224147,0.07427901,0.90910107,0.00021453052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020001711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001591239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8885164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021720367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006460335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974871984","doi":"10.1017/s0140525x0632910x","title":"Culture and development matter to understanding souls, no matter what our evolutionary design","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Immortality; SOCRATES; Epistemology; Philosophy; Psychology; Theology","score_opus":0.17205301896587563,"score_gpt":0.3140936416814055,"score_spread":0.1420406227155299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974871984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.944982,0.0006853256,0.0020777811,0.03846174,0.0017786797,0.0005065362,0.00000890682,0.000070550086,0.0114285005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9661276,0.0000054710313,0.003832416,0.002105231,0.00022102498,0.000018238328,0.000005100272,0.000004045925,0.027680917],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991297,0.00003136349,0.00013691293,0.00026414724,0.00022160137,0.00021626397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997935,0.000014874079,0.00003558087,0.00004704098,0.000035271223,0.00007368385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002846093,0.00009967497,0.000075724245,0.00009780083,0.001083652,0.0008531473,0.000099053526,0.000026043166,0.00058869855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002827745,0.00007037033,0.000012838833,0.000067952096,0.00029811607,0.0009365275,0.000041131087,0.000044171607,0.00028429186],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001508517,0.0002070069,0.12571688,0.000021877218,0.0000031621555,0.0000027459223,0.058591522,0.000021366011,0.0011514175,0.0413375,0.7709463,0.001985127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004376622,0.00038625224,0.2851461,0.00022130896,0.000020637406,0.000044679116,0.247993,0.00016134864,0.00018671431,0.011635197,0.45274046,0.0010266474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015059208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001999587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31820586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053008884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005880801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83346844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976652729","doi":"10.1038/461733a","title":"A creative celebration of evolution","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Evolutionary biology; Biology","score_opus":0.014220052589954457,"score_gpt":0.26228129766309105,"score_spread":0.2480612450731366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976652729","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.43713403,0.0006872123,0.0005519801,0.0070549226,0.0012507748,0.00017774143,0.000012317621,0.00007353442,0.5530575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99306303,0.000002104208,0.000105903346,0.0004086335,0.0002493226,0.0000010758172,0.000008694701,0.0000010749947,0.0061601684],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996795,0.0000138485,0.00007148952,0.000065479246,0.00011503155,0.000054630244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997287,0.0000073642173,0.000047384685,0.000058510523,0.0001425515,0.000015490721],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007250076,0.00003325275,0.000042800406,0.00005505759,0.00009353437,0.000019634765,0.000047949292,0.00011485147,0.0006372366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044937846,0.000026715,0.000022702337,0.000046048724,0.000050434675,0.00019641583,0.0000018335681,0.00023368042,0.000019311334],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046921823,0.000039384046,0.000076737866,0.0000016385836,0.0000011439698,4.2664144e-8,0.009339009,0.0000029983785,0.0012008768,0.9686513,0.019462097,0.0012200561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007710397,0.0007561725,0.26911113,0.00010023049,0.00004041458,0.0000037121415,0.030900804,0.0019131511,0.008214165,0.24989489,0.43782565,0.00046863846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023979552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008575286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71875644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030838477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034095265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69772935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981129583","doi":"10.1016/j.endeavour.2014.09.005","title":"‘The art itself is nature’: Darwin, domestic varieties and the scientific revolution","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Endeavour","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Darwinism; Gray (unit); Relation (database); Scientific revolution; Charles darwin; Natural selection; Epistemology; Philosophy; Natural (archaeology); Art history; Literature; Sociology; Selection (genetic algorithm); History; Art; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01213798122304938,"score_gpt":0.23521716123366943,"score_spread":0.22307918001062005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981129583","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1112693,0.0071280384,0.0016676259,0.15838937,0.027763586,0.000981086,0.0000239266,0.00032596622,0.6924511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8862912,0.00003562963,0.000027950207,0.00087602896,0.0005854351,0.000015380227,0.000004075871,0.0000048951906,0.11215938],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990524,0.00012714905,0.0001452316,0.00019461171,0.000284681,0.00019590861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918324,0.0002799578,0.00007244463,0.00027743555,0.00014076462,0.00004614458],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016243076,0.00008356959,0.000078764395,0.000048747257,0.0027138228,0.0008786593,0.00021054225,0.000039054765,0.00048264983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041232465,0.000043605003,0.000041695683,0.00007196563,0.0015983465,0.00020547077,0.000037721362,0.00021507469,0.00030057906],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006448838,0.000007653523,0.000036301197,0.0000033302995,0.0000036138813,4.0913076e-8,0.012738771,9.061808e-7,0.000007008728,0.773419,0.21287008,0.0009068307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020201449,0.000014070841,0.0012919033,0.00000714819,0.0000114722225,0.000003912393,0.003480151,0.0012489922,0.000010438511,0.05987745,0.93378055,0.00007188071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026613428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022606971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7750219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022883236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056431556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982007629","doi":"10.5840/envirophil2009615","title":"Toward a Speculative Approach to Biological Evolution","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Applied philosophy; General interest; Epistemology; Contemporary philosophy; Environmental ethics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.08653040007100479,"score_gpt":0.23389948860789495,"score_spread":0.14736908853689015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982007629","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38167605,0.00009442459,0.0012167762,0.005342344,0.00040890093,0.00036317122,0.000024536661,0.000085892905,0.61078787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99629056,0.0000027373337,0.0004721966,0.0014254751,0.00077270897,0.000011321657,0.00003118841,0.0000038621697,0.0009899645],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992722,0.000029595516,0.000121723984,0.0002453806,0.00017020095,0.00016085392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974287,0.0000065916593,0.00003221109,0.000115772025,0.0000037745433,0.00009876153],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007382268,0.00010239515,0.000085146916,0.00006486044,0.0002081849,0.00004100188,0.00012012542,0.00002840398,0.00080186664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007620604,0.00008335068,0.00005425007,0.000034368124,0.00018502738,0.00017504032,0.000021480439,0.00007350549,0.00090010103],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014623626,0.0004391934,0.0003066326,0.0000010226861,0.0000039173456,4.6943222e-7,0.014106051,0.00003702901,0.0012313558,0.9815685,0.0016536431,0.00063757534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073198025,0.0013674436,0.22126025,0.000022309618,0.000020040665,0.000014344671,0.014685514,0.00066244154,0.00028567697,0.6297638,0.13020705,0.0009791714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000063549264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.9174525e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6146145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016062494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057921466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994435734","doi":"10.1662/0002-7685(2008)70[6:twwdoc]2.0.co;2","title":"Teachers Who Won't, Don't, or Can't Teach Evolution Properly: A Burning Issue","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Biology Teacher","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Ignorance; Lawsuit; Skepticism; Subject (documents); Mathematics education; Intelligent design; Sociology; Psychology; Law; Epistemology; Philosophy; Political science; Computer science; Library science","score_opus":0.0526742638316085,"score_gpt":0.28586156316662487,"score_spread":0.23318729933501636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994435734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94974995,0.00024226349,0.00016049451,0.010147961,0.0005074225,0.00026384465,0.0000075667726,0.0001973196,0.038723193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8600267,0.00004059703,0.00015122675,0.0014950539,0.000940529,0.0000613141,0.00001245031,0.000018825272,0.1372533],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983035,0.00045471455,0.00025963315,0.00036573852,0.00015077645,0.00046563754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990998,0.00007745402,0.00024562996,0.0003895029,0.00009238078,0.00009522142],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057839014,0.00020721547,0.0002837709,0.00012351827,0.0011760497,0.00004969792,0.00044715128,0.000049321945,0.002926333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017245772,0.00011387052,0.00008149867,0.00019362106,0.0034769357,0.0001468869,0.00005804838,0.00041737728,0.0003000827],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001969677,0.00044482053,0.13222688,0.000008333246,0.00015004979,0.000008342085,0.44734034,0.00002554809,0.0020554147,0.037139066,0.35205394,0.028350295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024904343,0.00044594606,0.032872904,0.00001345529,0.000029568557,0.00005644222,0.065518215,0.00030804685,0.000018562254,0.0003025793,0.8998434,0.00034185918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010156817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019109785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54778945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020251721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023945469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99923503},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996404222","doi":"10.1007/s12052-011-0360-3","title":"The Major Metaphors of Evolution: Visualizing the Extended Synthesis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Computer graphics (images)","score_opus":0.04266213695343195,"score_gpt":0.26754933693573507,"score_spread":0.2248871999823031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996404222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5570592,0.018357353,0.0029401584,0.01445236,0.01452391,0.0015149715,0.000037665228,0.00031688318,0.39079747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866104,0.000055623783,0.00015273187,0.00011308312,0.00037911325,0.00011111037,0.0000039217557,0.000009579604,0.012564438],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878263,0.00019506493,0.00034322485,0.00021301367,0.00025094333,0.00021512345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988585,0.00019530856,0.00022913964,0.00032753035,0.00031146206,0.000078057645],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080442254,0.00013062068,0.00012194289,0.00012662151,0.0014522697,0.000105780804,0.00025458875,0.000040466308,0.00069215003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026270654,0.00007620677,0.000084030944,0.00015776712,0.00077292114,0.00032476112,0.000031133837,0.00011206725,0.000056467772],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014113082,0.00022696819,0.0015876875,0.0000098437495,0.000023874058,2.5359057e-8,0.03282132,2.2740899e-7,0.00007617204,0.9498395,0.009042864,0.006357416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030375298,0.00012453826,0.29657406,0.00009155752,0.00027231468,0.000023119343,0.39068186,0.0006019677,0.00073994807,0.06442408,0.24569137,0.00047145016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014739478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010345912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88541543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011722529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003191358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001921295","doi":"10.1080/10848770.2014.898963","title":"The Expanding Circle: Ethics, Evolution, and Moral Progress","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The European Legacy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":292,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Quest University Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Sociology; Epistemology","score_opus":0.05550151029304454,"score_gpt":0.2779166688499306,"score_spread":0.22241515855688607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001921295","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33523515,0.0013517719,0.000611893,0.05206391,0.0035710172,0.00030856868,0.0000022624556,0.00022811031,0.60662735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906802,0.00001668278,0.000013154032,0.00037623517,0.0013628434,0.0000034145326,0.0000011788504,0.000009729423,0.007536573],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887526,0.00056319113,0.00011972558,0.00012030313,0.00015723555,0.00016426282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994275,0.00017027745,0.000061258506,0.00021954079,0.000081882594,0.000039546903],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024124952,0.00006175498,0.00004395399,0.000021650148,0.0023000722,0.00077970413,0.00025045685,0.000009163102,0.000045048208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021467233,0.000034111323,0.000020980222,0.00003463852,0.0009839074,0.00029356865,0.000056834982,0.0002089456,0.0001801244],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025151344,0.000010518564,0.00048111673,0.000003941971,0.0000035036944,1.697685e-7,0.038775325,0.0000015496927,0.000011197598,0.93558484,0.009066687,0.016058639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019076871,0.000049457933,0.06788359,0.00003145323,0.000013275693,0.0000068182962,0.018799786,0.00049441226,0.0000084835565,0.018081931,0.8942814,0.00015865457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052860472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012439053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9175029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016661212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024645258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003153255","doi":"10.1111/j.1748-0922.2006.00108_8.x","title":"The Science of God ? Alister E. McGrath","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Religious Studies Review","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Library science; Computer science","score_opus":0.06632156043492166,"score_gpt":0.32587086075731964,"score_spread":0.259549300322398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003153255","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0034110486,0.81980926,0.0000017456499,0.010067386,0.00095961936,0.00025556536,0.0000027113604,0.000025276528,0.1654674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42463928,0.5647674,0.000032984073,0.0008381995,0.0002942841,0.000036654837,0.0000010401029,0.00000476128,0.009385342],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991553,0.000026440384,0.00027049956,0.00012473586,0.00025745822,0.00016558538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917847,0.000069049056,0.00012904232,0.00020379195,0.0004023401,0.0000172828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006732414,0.00006626242,0.00015792988,0.000027594544,0.00087312557,0.00005040364,0.00021487087,0.000005158049,0.000035190107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001583212,0.000034527977,0.000060372295,0.00013984473,0.0014577017,0.000085208114,0.000046333167,0.00003509324,0.00006130354],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.0151385e-7,0.000016021475,0.00002085735,0.00024020615,0.000005947884,1.5283406e-7,0.0021283657,4.380596e-7,0.0000143653115,0.58339447,0.41147745,0.0027011933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027062253,0.000019217965,0.000074644275,0.00038258737,0.000019993684,0.0000015843552,0.0013046737,0.0000031593713,0.000028001954,0.005869691,0.99221265,0.000056750876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017070165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040011294,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5807352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059888673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006856331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6715464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011002362","doi":"10.1111/j.1468-2265.2006.00291.x","title":"UPHOLDING THE <i>HUMANUM</i>: SCIENCE AND THEOLOGY'S FOUNDATIONAL CHARACTER<sup>1</sup>","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Heythrop Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Foundationalism; Materialism; Epistemology; Revelation; Character (mathematics); Philosophy; Sociology; Liberalism; Christian theology; Historical materialism; Theology; Law; Political science","score_opus":0.030939599283158117,"score_gpt":0.25009632238155405,"score_spread":0.21915672309839593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011002362","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91345596,0.00027990813,0.00013531285,0.027539315,0.0012672117,0.00011470863,0.0000030827582,0.000025275798,0.057179216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904462,0.000033175216,0.000033200227,0.0011660251,0.0026099572,0.0000043971468,0.0000014420632,0.0000053418876,0.0057002245],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988143,0.00009519429,0.0002083642,0.00013560394,0.0004758767,0.00027065704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992188,0.000119658,0.00013453094,0.00015338167,0.00032251573,0.00005109712],"candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024269018,0.00008880371,0.00007340662,0.00009148734,0.0052981996,0.0010878842,0.00040597338,0.000016275253,0.0018424281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009505978,0.00004370343,0.000034795932,0.00010009254,0.0032296088,0.0006688642,0.000059069735,0.00028174568,0.00008796303],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000056820113,0.00003119065,0.0005936169,0.0000014465269,0.0000051940206,0.0000010858502,0.020066893,0.000060227467,0.00033189933,0.96106666,0.016124988,0.0017111034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005072851,0.000102360435,0.04340091,0.00003924086,0.00004213503,0.0012130182,0.028176343,0.007691408,0.00012328134,0.19018576,0.7281989,0.00031934498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012739885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008139533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77088094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000073953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023872104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013405003","doi":"10.4000/rdst.852","title":"Regard multidimensionnel des conceptions du vivant : situation en contexte québécois","year":2014,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"RDST","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.025452864026013208,"score_gpt":0.2469297156502186,"score_spread":0.22147685162420538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013405003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91419554,0.0020806354,0.008609634,0.018470466,0.006301538,0.00033477586,0.000056543995,0.00013198215,0.049818907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9398211,0.0002738359,0.000538651,0.0007853331,0.001931124,0.000013443912,0.000024565954,0.000014007676,0.0565979],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986652,0.00028048325,0.00029257184,0.0002598789,0.00021660398,0.00028524944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888706,0.00029049808,0.00012633427,0.00022427071,0.00033252806,0.00013928021],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067340303,0.00015387962,0.00015889008,0.00008211197,0.0014195553,0.0001866262,0.00012780128,0.00008388574,0.0029829615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004883604,0.000146197,0.00009270095,0.00006720056,0.0010030045,0.0004806521,0.00002847835,0.00013498886,0.0016138798],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007997832,0.00018539274,0.00078535377,0.000029573479,0.000013196276,5.150791e-7,0.18348365,0.000078655554,0.0006956776,0.7797545,0.021448683,0.013516804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004576115,0.00012391161,0.019330021,0.00016424974,0.0000470633,0.0000077040895,0.045807183,0.010002917,0.0000951162,0.0067194146,0.91698676,0.00025806474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011366246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037535124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89553803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002057267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000144624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013865819","doi":"10.1007/s11191-011-9345-4","title":"Muslim Egyptian and Lebanese Students’ Conceptions of Biological Evolution","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science & Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Religiosity; Islam; Diversity (politics); Population; Muslim community; Islamic culture; Psychology; Sociology; Gender studies; Religious studies; Social psychology; Demography; Anthropology; Theology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.11517735885184809,"score_gpt":0.3228312354854236,"score_spread":0.20765387663357548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013865819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96777517,0.00007448586,0.00007819321,0.00021137937,0.001413031,0.00014767851,0.0000025248348,0.000025870231,0.030271685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99765,0.000018703922,0.00028315792,0.00007620746,0.00015325402,0.000014243863,0.0000037818363,0.0000022280751,0.0017983952],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991296,0.000035455647,0.00017482332,0.00022975891,0.00026440585,0.0001659721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931735,0.000015642043,0.000102040336,0.00015765839,0.00031318632,0.00009413221],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062664656,0.00006618762,0.000071035785,0.00020955285,0.00055831193,0.00008234648,0.0002699749,0.000022810254,0.00094194995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100422374,0.000053362255,0.000020690302,0.00021398795,0.0023047843,0.0007155187,0.00002873019,0.000050102746,0.000048124315],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037258058,0.0003939464,0.04581173,0.0000053793437,0.0000015886566,2.991076e-8,0.17434491,3.1846184e-7,0.0027890601,0.7734017,0.0004865265,0.002761121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010959576,0.00017812494,0.7802592,0.00002702835,0.000009570301,0.0000041266408,0.20155385,0.000054328626,0.00043630964,0.011630049,0.00557788,0.00015993608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071366626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003223957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7617716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008069435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007187001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016051141","doi":"10.1007/s11016-009-9239-0","title":"Making a Metaphysics for Nature","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metascience","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy of technology; Metaphysics; Philosophy of biology; Philosophy of science; Epistemology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.11786259573887235,"score_gpt":0.3544014421366457,"score_spread":0.23653884639777334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016051141","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.287836,0.0020141182,0.03867094,0.03642944,0.012300991,0.001387409,0.000055320823,0.00050452136,0.62080127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893035,0.0000013404799,0.0027295637,0.0024308101,0.00028156384,0.000007725586,0.0000015051893,0.0000015727799,0.005242374],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944276,0.000010356804,0.00007667045,0.00015422722,0.00016174582,0.00015424228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997057,0.000026830887,0.000039378094,0.00011158784,0.00009020592,0.00002635317],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003314558,0.000049780254,0.00006148497,0.000053076605,0.00042302304,0.00018185253,0.00020090888,0.000015123444,0.0001628554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008557583,0.000037434544,0.00005257956,0.00009270036,0.00013615315,0.00038898308,0.0000057798084,0.00006298451,0.000027577658],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000010742643,0.000022414557,0.000006925243,0.0000012632971,9.525492e-7,5.4567035e-8,0.004420392,0.0000048836587,0.00050853076,0.98449147,0.0046076835,0.0059343507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008680721,0.00008147679,0.0013439739,0.000008392793,0.000015300748,0.0000010621003,0.0022801298,0.002419392,0.0006229812,0.08810152,0.90489185,0.00014708759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028295908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022588607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9002842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014403652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037514434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3253594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020127223","doi":"10.1111/j.1749-8171.2008.00117.x","title":"Teaching &amp; Learning Guide for: Creationism","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Religion Compass","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Saint Vincent University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Intelligent design; Faith; Context (archaeology); Science education; Philosophy; Epistemology; Sociology; Classics; History; Pedagogy; Archaeology","score_opus":0.07527016461661606,"score_gpt":0.3066803186326279,"score_spread":0.23141015401601184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020127223","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.327897,0.0002713736,0.021960652,0.007653514,0.0021251233,0.00031198905,0.0000048959305,0.00040966985,0.63936573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8586746,0.00003630442,0.001077941,0.00037071103,0.00073680026,0.000021163616,0.000033064578,0.000007778044,0.13904163],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993727,0.00004213672,0.00016850258,0.00013643061,0.0001390857,0.00014113342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958503,0.00008624428,0.00006886616,0.00010255154,0.00011080614,0.000046489073],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002313656,0.00006572612,0.0000816672,0.00007238968,0.00151805,0.00008106917,0.00009218581,0.000020722262,0.00019354573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010349809,0.00006021234,0.000057368547,0.000019919138,0.00009592077,0.00016406912,0.000010817611,0.000111818525,0.00024902643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004081365,0.00003636726,0.00093031424,0.000006060778,0.000004279616,1.9391025e-7,0.022358188,0.00018058518,0.00011986445,0.50538397,0.47025183,0.00072425103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011779183,0.000023087123,0.000569355,0.000010337699,0.0000037251061,0.0000061295927,0.0007817761,0.0011988629,0.000012136259,0.002410518,0.99477917,0.00008708548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076758495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003866742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5307776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051067313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048457718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026172606","doi":"10.1177/0048393110368043","title":"Dissent about Descent: Evolution, Design, and Education","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Dissent; Pace; Descent (aeronautics); Epistemology; Sociology; Connection (principal bundle); Mathematics education; Political science; Law; Philosophy; Mathematics; Geography","score_opus":0.06282315409969418,"score_gpt":0.3053252946581667,"score_spread":0.24250214055847252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026172606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8496153,0.00024453277,0.00011763186,0.04308769,0.005200863,0.00031830743,0.0000042391503,0.000031223684,0.101380214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980449,0.0000043072587,0.00020183626,0.00017689804,0.0008647271,0.0000073367632,2.7641084e-7,0.0000017928547,0.00069791515],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938035,0.00004847297,0.0001115384,0.00012233791,0.0002313377,0.00010598309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996729,0.000030260939,0.00010387422,0.00006743599,0.00009806966,0.000027440785],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004173516,0.000051900028,0.000055084023,0.000045184635,0.0016565934,0.00009080005,0.00026074395,0.000020050938,0.000137142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007566264,0.000033545544,0.00003840125,0.00011000361,0.0025129055,0.0002409221,0.000029571698,0.000072769224,0.0000064751407],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011964003,0.000052323412,0.0014738465,0.000004574669,0.0000011542232,2.6936124e-9,0.011889074,0.0000011245802,0.00064849464,0.98338,0.0016504697,0.000897732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000068464265,0.000035627043,0.07058487,0.000025320118,0.000014342918,0.0000011098731,0.005092991,0.00017743283,0.00030780328,0.9136083,0.009952627,0.00013107646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018116669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014698267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14842962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016964914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002092084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029295298","doi":"10.1080/09500693.2011.565522","title":"Effects of an Educational Experience Incorporating an Inventory of Factors Potentially Influencing Student Acceptance of Biological Evolution","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Science Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Concept inventory; Psychology; Test (biology); Mathematics education; Discipline; Sociology; Ecology; Biology; Social science","score_opus":0.060772395996741585,"score_gpt":0.3375631688681695,"score_spread":0.27679077287142795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029295298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938509,0.00008447877,0.0003553827,0.00006370871,0.004729393,0.00011227811,0.000003078416,0.000004631421,0.00079617236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99726284,0.000008544133,0.0022506367,0.000027919357,0.00039624673,0.0000046015484,0.000004415594,0.0000040721447,0.000040730643],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99780786,0.00009152082,0.00079295493,0.00018546943,0.0009961283,0.00012605092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949928,0.000065652996,0.0016171846,0.00013774732,0.0030631542,0.00012348052],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089281023,0.00010106637,0.00017086315,0.00066775543,0.00015436213,0.000054216238,0.0010403602,0.000034454137,0.00022485825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005526223,0.00008304828,0.00007251052,0.0002402841,0.0017212998,0.002902955,0.000050023922,0.00010059934,0.0000010336256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070512375,0.0030488498,0.20575942,0.000033815497,0.000028294,4.2824576e-7,0.27967027,0.00009094288,0.26271805,0.24458703,0.000032061922,0.0039603217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018836286,0.0004774037,0.8471788,0.00017647038,0.000014871436,0.000008621778,0.08561718,0.00011746177,0.058534775,0.007536192,0.000032626664,0.0001172164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004708613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007623549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6414194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024768928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023307563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63422006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030684864","doi":"10.1007/s12052-011-0327-4","title":"Improving How Evolution Is Taught: Facilitating a Shift from Memorization to Evolutionary Thinking","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"","keywords":"Memorization; Mathematics education; Biological evolution; Psychology; Computer science; Pedagogy; Cognitive science; Biology","score_opus":0.03291900636073721,"score_gpt":0.2374447053088112,"score_spread":0.204525698948074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030684864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8389014,0.0021814292,0.09591733,0.01230526,0.010247036,0.001439235,0.00022181522,0.0007269207,0.03805955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807425,0.000006122443,0.0072308583,0.0009081054,0.0012702283,0.00012494999,0.00016784393,0.000026774187,0.009522611],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99782044,0.00014935777,0.0004183506,0.0007098445,0.00048364227,0.0004183616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854016,0.00007813747,0.00026773082,0.00037682077,0.00044196195,0.00029520201],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043192547,0.000294352,0.00022082508,0.0004953678,0.0013269911,0.00033921402,0.00026509137,0.00012072386,0.0015533802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030310982,0.00029678142,0.00009206396,0.0003037019,0.00022227503,0.0015565458,0.00007959265,0.00021663087,0.0002837017],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004693907,0.000623933,0.025740815,0.000051078583,0.000035306526,3.828562e-7,0.47064525,0.000009254514,0.0007592828,0.45720538,0.026902817,0.017979555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00094498496,0.00031415166,0.4512054,0.0002731372,0.00017207969,0.000013768188,0.32990858,0.0076598395,0.00027389213,0.13110685,0.0765572,0.0015701347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071312548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012398679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42546457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006225019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000517967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031916760","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.35","title":"Francis Maitland Balfour (1851–1882): A founder of evolutionary embryology","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B Molecular and Developmental Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nova scotia; Library science; History; Classics; Art history; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.022019411251907397,"score_gpt":0.25393796464541235,"score_spread":0.23191855339350495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031916760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759191,0.0053447937,0.0015679101,0.00017989606,0.00178313,0.00013265354,0.00000415766,0.00001053892,0.015057784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968088,0.000022582108,0.00224726,0.0002213022,0.000107105785,0.000008392794,0.0000062094905,0.000010462594,0.00056784437],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849445,0.00017148023,0.00060649466,0.00019339983,0.00028379363,0.00025039003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921423,0.000046347384,0.00033513692,0.000081967126,0.00019963739,0.00012265031],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003330513,0.00016577526,0.00029067133,0.00024862337,0.0003201548,0.000034521992,0.00011358254,0.000095087635,0.0010970713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009037374,0.00014851737,0.0001119254,0.00008532707,0.0007501606,0.00033442702,0.000034530654,0.00015412501,0.00002645878],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003695128,0.0013188277,0.031251036,0.000049191545,0.00029711376,0.000064895954,0.022572702,0.000042640062,0.15511495,0.77601105,0.012545762,0.00036230215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01683484,0.0066968203,0.13407037,0.0005263707,0.0004464659,0.012786325,0.23615415,0.0006388573,0.19884019,0.08326952,0.3065251,0.003210992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040919185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029633513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6927416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022825503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003215433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031975407","doi":"10.1007/s12064-011-0138-8","title":"Darwin without borders? Looking at ‘generalised Darwinism’ through the prism of the ‘hourglass model’","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theory in Biosciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of King's College","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Darwinism; Philosophy of biology; Darwin (ADL); Epistemology; Punctuated equilibrium; Biological evolution; Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Social Darwinism; Sociocultural evolution; Evolutionary economics; Evolutionary biology; Sociology; Computer science; Biology; Philosophy; Neoclassical economics; Philosophy of science; Anthropology; Economics; Law","score_opus":0.08643742218711527,"score_gpt":0.2854910087716541,"score_spread":0.19905358658453887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031975407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7917478,0.00009677278,0.00019174255,0.0015254773,0.0011632254,0.00019315312,0.0000046971877,0.000022121692,0.20505503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99368423,0.000012751613,0.00019548439,0.00075590063,0.00007438334,0.000011719159,4.7629337e-7,0.000004720174,0.005260359],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987961,0.00021135029,0.00023286065,0.00020885673,0.00032049543,0.00023034976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937356,0.00007207578,0.00016471649,0.00032291794,0.0000426055,0.000024110941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012173742,0.00009991737,0.000105361156,0.000051533894,0.0007755575,0.00006371517,0.00080705516,0.000028283537,0.0008230743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007575979,0.00004822415,0.000056675617,0.00017111888,0.0023267188,0.00038000988,0.00010612944,0.00009789693,0.000011828289],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011049396,0.000044225944,0.0017419514,0.0000026550351,0.0000021040637,6.8513415e-8,0.24420302,0.00006165866,0.00074082165,0.7525428,0.0004218775,0.00022780083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005305246,0.00013488982,0.013840302,0.00012503222,0.00003888323,0.0000050335348,0.22508466,0.014442428,0.014880659,0.7089704,0.021405965,0.0005411677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035688697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011353806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20193642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003259986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013122594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90120864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032195188","doi":"10.1086/649346","title":"Science in Theistic Contexts: A Case Study of Alfred Russel Wallace on Human Evolution","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Osiris","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Flannery; Darwinism; Theism; Historiography; Philosophy of science; History; Philosophy; Classics; Art history; Environmental ethics; Anthropology; Epistemology; Sociology; Theology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.08793527323118476,"score_gpt":0.33735974088245857,"score_spread":0.2494244676512738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032195188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96125084,0.0000194179,0.000008917538,0.00017426285,0.0003141603,0.00022051546,0.0000027256326,0.000020162666,0.037988987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99347734,0.0000011859788,0.000005044685,0.000047523696,0.000080045764,0.000013478694,0.00000103152,0.0000040848527,0.0063702757],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991129,0.0000520438,0.00020551999,0.00020385267,0.0002537566,0.00017190979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950033,0.000039870345,0.000080645885,0.00020392727,0.00012873345,0.000046477817],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046203085,0.00007329923,0.000100510246,0.0003530884,0.00044943843,0.000070360154,0.00015935718,0.000014839621,0.00041042376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000079309786,0.0000613589,0.000018891793,0.00026920493,0.00029979268,0.00022615444,0.000020002935,0.00007286203,0.000036109057],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051797786,0.0045646457,0.031813856,0.000017114404,0.00000906008,0.0002287432,0.4121555,0.000119499666,0.0028119266,0.5421765,0.0041628154,0.0018885442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035744994,0.003983407,0.13526598,0.00017946148,0.00005008998,0.00029865114,0.82653797,0.0029263499,0.00014609245,0.005389386,0.020931682,0.0007164654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012532565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045056272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5367871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021931282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009798237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99404305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032315361","doi":"10.1007/s12064-013-0195-2","title":"At home among strangers: Alfred Russel Wallace in Russia","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theory in Biosciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of King's College","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Evolutionism; Darwinism; Philosophy of biology; Creationism; Darwin (ADL); Modern evolutionary synthesis; Epistemology; Charles darwin; Evolutionary theory; Intelligent design; Philosophy; Environmental ethics; Philosophy of science; Computer science","score_opus":0.023268841975766633,"score_gpt":0.23160273395750752,"score_spread":0.2083338919817409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032315361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9340708,0.00008603632,0.0000017772235,0.0014035841,0.0006709149,0.00015743534,0.0000029906644,0.000029841547,0.06357657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98379356,0.00001728143,0.000030687628,0.00015794489,0.00007799007,0.000026359688,0.000001997901,0.0000032490088,0.015890962],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989811,0.00011036719,0.00019083929,0.00022677801,0.00020492583,0.000285958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999636,0.00008923258,0.000056299064,0.00013159898,0.000024947618,0.00006192012],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079817453,0.000087694956,0.00009787488,0.00023126905,0.00022681477,0.00019758765,0.00032593895,0.000030103865,0.0058772564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036239027,0.00006406153,0.000024623587,0.00019790113,0.0009374834,0.00078846107,0.000031452433,0.000074861455,0.00038207645],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010661206,0.00014191431,0.052993,0.000009798422,0.0000016412409,0.0000014109047,0.14698292,0.000013791138,0.0016360778,0.7933911,0.0028804082,0.001937278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043412912,0.00010767162,0.66638595,0.000088528715,0.0000036819745,0.0000026256769,0.12896696,0.0011580506,0.0003946857,0.19518302,0.006782755,0.0004919277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022775244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015424392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61339295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115926596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000457431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99503154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034270583","doi":"10.4245/sponge.v5i1.15341","title":"A Response to Mike Thike (2011)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Spontaneous Generations A Journal for the History and Philosophy of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fagan inspection; Point (geometry); Epistemology; Sociology; Media studies; Psychology; Philosophy; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.11309747174298297,"score_gpt":0.2581060468097555,"score_spread":0.14500857506677256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034270583","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8971947,0.004377336,0.004066362,0.019388726,0.022160288,0.0009420645,0.000056361518,0.000064326254,0.051749855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98663175,0.000019536876,0.0016958603,0.0007980113,0.00039832847,0.000014626831,2.8866694e-7,0.000004442396,0.010437171],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992146,0.000044875127,0.00020514235,0.00014579404,0.00023399186,0.00015559993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991117,0.00010086603,0.00010979472,0.00016497199,0.00037725788,0.00013542322],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016833268,0.00007230938,0.00007931113,0.00023940612,0.0024080463,0.00006153077,0.00034243905,0.000014239288,0.0007214778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013828391,0.000049126927,0.000050589333,0.00005882267,0.0018635243,0.00030827697,0.000020177926,0.0000809503,0.000017938753],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048679457,0.00008996321,0.0000071089516,0.000005586043,0.000008391998,0.0000078621915,0.18515936,0.00003627867,0.012781166,0.77812403,0.022290086,0.0010034034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026370346,0.001013576,0.00032958714,0.00002779476,0.000040757383,0.0013023776,0.0060806028,0.00096640765,0.00039792055,0.052858494,0.93647045,0.0002483239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004154415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013648106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9141804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013641824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040934503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035651888","doi":"10.1111/j.1540-6385.2007.00338.x","title":"“The End of Faith?” Science and Theology as Process","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dialog","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Faith; Irrationality; Delusion; Sociology; Religious studies; Soul; Theology; Philosophy of religion; Philosophy; Epistemology; Rationality; Psychology","score_opus":0.02229341236182034,"score_gpt":0.28473215939204577,"score_spread":0.2624387470302254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035651888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6663924,0.000075501244,0.00000921923,0.00081631937,0.0005211567,0.00004308245,6.458692e-7,0.000007246359,0.33213446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981177,0.000007909988,0.0000067451474,0.00016756525,0.000107086984,0.0000016242097,2.6104664e-7,0.0000010134073,0.0015901019],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996031,0.0000067143073,0.000071924354,0.00007167475,0.00013415741,0.00011245043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996365,0.000073327654,0.000034504832,0.000060343657,0.0001673875,0.000027972572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00087286474,0.000024122019,0.000030906842,0.000042720367,0.00042733445,0.0000440185,0.000111345085,0.000008314697,0.0001503422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000238857,0.000014840762,0.000005779864,0.00005423741,0.0025859296,0.00011059488,0.000012252872,0.000026592772,0.00001464177],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000029852142,0.000009134946,0.0007893405,0.0000017778642,5.055671e-7,8.847072e-8,0.01781059,6.285794e-8,0.0002600036,0.97477406,0.00026389325,0.006087554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026688835,0.00022607138,0.18851139,0.000013322851,0.000009137019,0.000010866699,0.017166521,0.000079009966,0.0055622985,0.6035473,0.18441169,0.00019554557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000100286685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085626275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3712268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000089911055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000120713565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9527965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035816422","doi":"10.1007/s12052-008-0114-z","title":"Artificial Selection and Domestication: Modern Lessons from Darwin’s Enduring Analogy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Analogy; Domestication; Darwin (ADL); Selection (genetic algorithm); Sociology of Education; Sociology; Darwinism; Charles darwin; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Social science; Philosophy; Biology; Computer science; Ecology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.036021476237880226,"score_gpt":0.29630543610181953,"score_spread":0.2602839598639393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035816422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9428765,0.0015008884,0.0051394375,0.022182453,0.0019343308,0.00027809804,0.000020587378,0.00019762947,0.02587006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99494094,0.00004079891,0.000439646,0.0004435564,0.0011991863,0.000019693698,0.0000808384,0.000006478623,0.0028288467],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990347,0.000063521744,0.00023565351,0.0003384474,0.00014678907,0.0001808976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944955,0.000041166993,0.0000990387,0.00012940232,0.00015168621,0.00012914903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001645477,0.00012725375,0.000118554184,0.00020609293,0.00066266337,0.00021304394,0.0000649609,0.000059776146,0.00053927815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006347503,0.00012683132,0.000026410285,0.00009670169,0.00013550448,0.0004835724,0.000010126984,0.00011998041,0.00003943211],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001469015,0.00039593587,0.0032658405,0.0000063213333,0.000009398451,9.379268e-8,0.027604926,0.000016182254,0.0016484478,0.8117163,0.003881903,0.15143992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003375977,0.00014856421,0.6432092,0.00005566732,0.00009326784,0.000027839635,0.019556101,0.013967962,0.00019464795,0.26543254,0.056409903,0.0005666942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005494131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008591917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63994336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012929176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021629503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5904718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039427947","doi":"10.1007/s10739-004-6507-0","title":"Revisiting the eclipse of Darwinism","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the History of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; History of science; Philosophy of biology; Eclipse; Philosophy; Philosophy of science; Epistemology; History; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.06435223946991013,"score_gpt":0.261123076426039,"score_spread":0.19677083695612885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039427947","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7939968,0.007794407,0.00003091333,0.03248876,0.018331299,0.00008432193,0.0000049348228,0.000004457303,0.14726406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98565894,0.000030510895,0.00007115752,0.00040987288,0.002710909,1.8738841e-7,1.05188526e-7,0.0000016044518,0.011116699],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994577,0.00010328584,0.00028616402,0.00003005393,0.000070069065,0.000052696425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990968,0.00006932905,0.00059017184,0.00009997253,0.00013084747,0.0000128480915],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065958634,0.000030215295,0.000101324935,0.000043525462,0.000081949685,0.00000240437,0.00024837328,0.000016937409,0.0009236039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000111580666,0.000014499961,0.000097633296,0.000012726145,0.0005750337,0.0000625544,0.000015555945,0.00009715623,0.0000048322245],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004941594,0.00010926818,0.0018451822,0.00003117376,0.000054225686,2.7459438e-7,0.15115108,0.000062617655,0.014194421,0.41437033,0.38215658,0.035975445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000657749,0.00003826015,0.0010712324,0.000019824363,0.000011742531,0.000008538912,0.0018280362,0.000018463716,0.000059924354,0.0011135137,0.9957455,0.000019230507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015417627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021983678,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61358887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000094896204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013486383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040734287","doi":"10.1038/sj.embor.7400973","title":"The meaning of the world's meaning","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EMBO Reports","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Meaning (existential); Environmental ethics; Faith; George (robot); Philosophy; Art history; History; Epistemology","score_opus":0.036779285571048995,"score_gpt":0.27128893885657007,"score_spread":0.2345096532855211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040734287","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18335563,0.00007534055,0.000021006419,0.0009910093,0.0031823737,0.000077075405,1.7740096e-7,0.000022794198,0.8122746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9368858,0.0000011686705,0.00003349959,0.00013002398,0.00033166356,0.0000016495376,3.8832806e-7,0.0000036590493,0.0626122],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925417,0.000019501518,0.00026047713,0.00008899035,0.00023902331,0.0001378366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931014,0.00008359604,0.00022068968,0.00023783118,0.00012344737,0.000024275789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011881685,0.000044037813,0.00005013516,0.000032761924,0.000721712,0.000073027404,0.00010064126,0.000008960917,0.00033815452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018337382,0.000022508211,0.00004406227,0.00009288226,0.00021416097,0.00009019758,0.000026727655,0.000072790004,0.000006249059],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018092293,0.000016238615,0.006285387,0.0000028619486,0.0000061481574,0.0000042238926,0.031077985,0.0000089063315,0.00023386131,0.9404814,0.01940709,0.002474074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027156726,0.00000757061,0.012989656,0.000029654919,0.000008174769,0.00002433583,0.011755688,0.000028286497,0.0016224355,0.017014313,0.9564214,0.00007132454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011140772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006742035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93701434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002482499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055457836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55508983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041934110","doi":"10.1187/cbe.05-12-0134","title":"WWW: The Scientific Method","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CBE—Life Sciences Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Quarter (Canadian coin); Download; Library science; State (computer science); Intelligent design; Biological sciences; Sociology; Computer science; World Wide Web; History; Pedagogy; Biology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Algorithm","score_opus":0.06513519908629613,"score_gpt":0.3361087881344724,"score_spread":0.2709735890481763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041934110","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31232738,0.0011731065,0.0013794055,0.032471906,0.022813195,0.00045460553,0.000008792649,0.00014794654,0.62922364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9015035,0.0000031674558,0.0012631757,0.0011381479,0.0018692535,0.00004741022,0.000014480618,0.00000486362,0.09415602],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985839,0.000116294184,0.00022162366,0.0003477819,0.0004686356,0.00026175551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918854,0.00011408124,0.00012812261,0.00025745196,0.00024174839,0.00007003034],"candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018809758,0.00009348127,0.00007078818,0.00019399071,0.0032137933,0.0010385492,0.0005086549,0.00002131974,0.0019077696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017841322,0.000059285405,0.000050557966,0.0004327032,0.001815187,0.00067437557,0.000026448623,0.000080239195,0.0005767406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.0738193e-7,0.00008478876,0.00061599724,0.0000027545884,7.7898574e-7,1.2092803e-8,0.005784352,0.000054650907,0.00016754029,0.7292961,0.26072457,0.003267871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038446422,0.000020603049,0.0062264767,0.000009641123,0.000008007844,0.0000022568627,0.023127154,0.001561623,0.00011708216,0.034334414,0.93442607,0.0001282089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00106043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010048235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69496167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006054722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013009827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042248626","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-9329.2009.00434.x","title":"WHAT IS NATURAL ABOUT FOOT'S ETHICAL NATURALISM?","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ratio","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Naturalism; Creatures; Epistemology; Natural (archaeology); Foot (prosody); Function (biology); Philosophy; History; Biology; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.03306659182887726,"score_gpt":0.29925118481373075,"score_spread":0.2661845929848535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042248626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4789615,0.0044677993,0.00007724218,0.4140775,0.020753607,0.00037851147,0.0000075247167,0.00031566175,0.080960676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94428307,0.000050598228,0.000050186987,0.024400946,0.0008709017,0.0000025373997,0.000012188267,0.0000025621378,0.030327002],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993778,0.000027300977,0.00011963982,0.0001369758,0.00019860259,0.00013969933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996644,0.00002516001,0.000035363475,0.000116005125,0.00011406719,0.00004497384],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013032899,0.00006823922,0.00006568877,0.000029340265,0.00033515718,0.0006637494,0.000108084016,0.000060934806,0.001799636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031219464,0.000053213716,0.000044585617,0.000036710488,0.00011009827,0.00077315484,0.0000059330446,0.00028023554,0.00026905112],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037106745,0.000022923496,0.000010221869,0.000002079964,0.000002564728,4.944102e-7,0.06534259,9.932795e-7,0.00023756144,0.810153,0.11468633,0.00953752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016411563,0.00006424969,0.0043309187,0.00003314754,0.000006946955,0.0000034919206,0.00973223,0.0012868008,0.00045202934,0.012331108,0.9713888,0.0002061348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000245235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021138604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8567025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031133906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036090893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99911284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047522684","doi":"10.1177/0956797613516009","title":"Young Children Can Be Taught Basic Natural Selection Using a Picture-Storybook Intervention","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychological Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":190,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Selection (genetic algorithm); Intervention (counseling); Natural (archaeology); Adaptation (eye); Developmental psychology; Natural selection; Cognitive psychology; Psychological intervention; Mechanism (biology); Epistemology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.04657631271622569,"score_gpt":0.325361642643647,"score_spread":0.2787853299274213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047522684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97818553,0.0000241413,0.0009860134,0.00071514904,0.0025087728,0.00012630028,0.0000018721903,0.00008701387,0.01736519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99612623,0.0000012491033,0.0002943112,0.0008660976,0.0005247768,0.0000066512243,0.00000386706,0.0000033800632,0.0021734373],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986859,0.00007582992,0.00016814836,0.00041202933,0.0003543385,0.00030373083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995234,0.000017718838,0.00009359076,0.00013897817,0.00012716047,0.00009915696],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081437884,0.00009950857,0.00008573627,0.00013235798,0.0009503042,0.0002837137,0.00033983437,0.00003334438,0.001077828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001703294,0.00007125601,0.00006001197,0.0002420361,0.000961696,0.0004360266,0.00003222811,0.00017510878,0.00003615138],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007120275,0.001376274,0.07405997,0.000019108293,0.000020317188,0.0000010717578,0.041226033,0.0001922447,0.05268266,0.76480097,0.014224315,0.05132582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00094527035,0.00074420933,0.90944207,0.0000746483,0.00003416389,0.00012143823,0.0027341635,0.024457632,0.0009778235,0.011796944,0.047752064,0.00091956515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002462437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074778957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8353821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014408193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024582305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048564165","doi":"10.1016/j.endeavour.2014.10.006","title":"Evolution in a fully constituted world: Charles Darwin's debts towards a static world in the Origin of Species (1859)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Endeavour","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Evolutionism; Modern evolutionary synthesis; Origin of species; Historicity (philosophy); Epistemology; Philosophy; Object (grammar); Darwinism; Scientific revolution; Historiography; History; Computer science; Law; Archaeology","score_opus":0.05763519705661771,"score_gpt":0.27799072016023585,"score_spread":0.22035552310361814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048564165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6902207,0.00015849687,0.00035250344,0.0044843773,0.0011655991,0.00034910245,0.00002067187,0.00004091824,0.30320764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98968965,0.000005314217,0.00011986414,0.00028021904,0.00026709388,0.000026297095,0.00000997377,0.0000047983003,0.009596778],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885815,0.00017737068,0.00029973325,0.00016442347,0.00027828393,0.0002220257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994807,0.00012888589,0.00010481462,0.00018525177,0.000068401336,0.000031947147],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081142515,0.00010420684,0.00016073723,0.00051817193,0.00012338386,0.00008857117,0.0002289634,0.000017598606,0.0011901138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001411463,0.000075143296,0.000039821305,0.0003527512,0.00033822955,0.0002604174,0.000017473305,0.0001511689,0.000049479957],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013376298,0.00012340346,0.008632002,0.000020136684,0.0000031540524,0.0000012189226,0.03220633,0.00006119312,0.0000842687,0.9509529,0.0068431436,0.0010588838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096289266,0.00008690765,0.38288173,0.0002176307,0.000016036067,0.000003399581,0.039034586,0.0022701402,0.000095561794,0.022063706,0.5520381,0.000329326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011173952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.081202716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92888916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011529959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018398694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049546341","doi":"10.1177/000842980803700327","title":"Comptes rendus / Reviews of books: Wisdom or Knowledge? Science, Theology and Cultural Dynamics","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Sociology; Philosophy; Theology; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.2213705340095229,"score_gpt":0.4080196540695662,"score_spread":0.1866491200600433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049546341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6502851,0.15746853,0.000006790848,0.0010819962,0.002920378,0.00047003667,0.000008090688,0.00007339955,0.18768565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8108004,0.18563753,0.0004712828,0.00018259173,0.00013495627,0.000033728702,0.0000011443796,0.0000050679328,0.0027332897],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980495,0.00010573652,0.0006108546,0.00048169665,0.0003490131,0.00040321867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986644,0.00037117227,0.00026449442,0.00022699923,0.0004026258,0.000070338814],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011166035,0.00019825899,0.00046885904,0.00044839317,0.0014350285,0.00006487805,0.00055071025,0.000037801954,0.00009710069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012135371,0.000119279925,0.000059360755,0.00067733397,0.022087337,0.00055543386,0.00024922463,0.00013121053,0.000042823536],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003168131,0.00017433055,0.017287765,0.00013236004,0.000017211902,0.0000057313105,0.08503256,0.000018656181,0.00012075863,0.60213363,0.2944738,0.0005715323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014042688,0.0022949858,0.008899321,0.0013871269,0.000079940684,0.00036220925,0.26429406,0.0015329072,0.0005624814,0.051654335,0.665815,0.0017134048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045732062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031470095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5504793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011807868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005520172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050926826","doi":"10.1007/s11191-009-9204-8","title":"Getting to Darwin: Obstacles to Accepting Evolution by Natural Selection","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science & Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Natural selection; Darwinism; Epistemology; Morality; Natural (archaeology); Selection (genetic algorithm); Cognition; Psychology; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Sociology; Philosophy of science; Social psychology; Cognitive science; Computer science; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.017021693030697966,"score_gpt":0.296457364514618,"score_spread":0.27943567148392007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050926826","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9471613,0.00008652982,0.0009555841,0.012235976,0.0046027508,0.00038897604,0.0000023180583,0.00015077526,0.034415785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98508775,9.79806e-7,0.0016520839,0.002546327,0.0009288782,0.00001741555,0.000009240206,0.000005216754,0.0097521115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998403,0.000031556287,0.00022325476,0.00043994555,0.0004914659,0.0004107844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898314,0.000019397121,0.00008928624,0.00016844535,0.0005208659,0.00021883321],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007773787,0.00011622578,0.00007985279,0.00044228416,0.0017207939,0.00069099216,0.00034979027,0.00002190825,0.00034020652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039281574,0.000111829635,0.000028489838,0.0008625391,0.00015837776,0.0017727022,0.000018472523,0.00011065216,0.0003508995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011452723,0.00029730744,0.0013571247,0.0000061189044,0.0000015669854,3.4413148e-8,0.097269654,0.00013920624,0.28373054,0.24736564,0.14722626,0.2225951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023540552,0.0006484423,0.2501847,0.00019783094,0.000023292214,0.000013090749,0.10863074,0.0035640656,0.018170081,0.009119334,0.60785925,0.0013537167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003002424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039037634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.460633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00073407806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012412757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052975719","doi":"10.1080/02604020210682","title":"Summary and Advocacy: Fifteen Foundations and Twelve Guidelines for Rebuilding Theory, Story, and Our World","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Futures","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mainstream; Epistemology; Evolution theory; Human evolution; Sociology; Environmental ethics; Political science; Law; Philosophy; Computer science","score_opus":0.10667441530530276,"score_gpt":0.3323488194244811,"score_spread":0.22567440411917833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052975719","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26453426,0.0750606,0.0011030207,0.39392555,0.011638694,0.0027599018,0.00021395508,0.00067728624,0.25008675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8104988,0.0003898028,0.002100523,0.0026981507,0.0027848342,0.00005072111,0.000013239784,0.000018440052,0.1814455],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930924,0.000042584,0.00015899439,0.00021867138,0.00011187079,0.00015864387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994423,0.00014748804,0.00006378155,0.0001077182,0.00016297727,0.00007578396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043158658,0.00010971011,0.00011247348,0.00021506455,0.0010247487,0.00028009663,0.00006619229,0.000017432209,0.0003055066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001883396,0.00009015692,0.000026431504,0.00005877375,0.00016719989,0.00027237032,0.00003152355,0.000081947226,0.0000040089885],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008198338,0.000014356802,0.00071870117,0.000019191177,0.000010781779,1.8437552e-7,0.0120814815,0.0000015946617,0.000018051807,0.38550973,0.58456236,0.01705538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020721278,0.000022484706,0.0027535313,0.000037370057,0.000023732622,0.000001878478,0.01074656,0.0005102627,0.0000052351384,0.012864087,0.9726864,0.00014124013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005961403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0080442885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54596454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020269366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019545572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7881642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058115470","doi":"10.1080/13803610512331383539","title":"Acquisition of Complex Systemic Thinking: Mental Models of Evolution","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Educational Research and Evaluation","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Dawson College","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Similarity (geometry); Complex adaptive system; Pathfinder; Complex system; Mental model; Psychology; Computer science; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive science; Mathematics education; Artificial intelligence; Epistemology; Biology","score_opus":0.377250872500605,"score_gpt":0.43980211710321165,"score_spread":0.06255124460260664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058115470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97376573,0.00056138355,0.00038351092,0.0040940624,0.00041837472,0.00047105085,0.000023435792,0.0000066186685,0.020275824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862707,0.00002895426,0.00027754696,0.000017150396,0.0002603079,0.00005079945,0.00016450914,0.0000042804927,0.0005694082],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99806195,0.00014870454,0.00027568985,0.00016183198,0.0012039341,0.00014787236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978923,0.00013401335,0.00012040452,0.000116951465,0.0016781753,0.000058128237],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023815704,0.000058313435,0.000090195244,0.00030674887,0.0003971051,0.00004872895,0.00010953094,0.000028468769,0.0012968172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016368764,0.0000542384,0.000026248821,0.00014408003,0.00045886158,0.00049365853,0.000023358863,0.00007499721,0.00002372131],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022867873,0.00022792809,0.00030207165,0.000047060308,0.0000078851035,7.1625825e-9,0.025490709,0.00077060575,0.005726559,0.9654474,0.0016496861,0.00030719995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062421284,0.0002465487,0.024086729,0.0001796695,0.000013444693,0.000005505068,0.0229247,0.009787199,0.000537893,0.9412178,0.00028090258,0.00009541723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059984607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000156374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024861304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036504905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088890526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060933369","doi":"10.1007/s11270-007-9378-0","title":"Science and Religion: Two Products of Human Imagination","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Air & Soil Pollution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Imagination; Sociology; Aesthetics; Epistemology; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.021134247505524728,"score_gpt":0.2717141731106178,"score_spread":0.25057992560509307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060933369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9588955,0.000058863763,0.00006108908,0.0038948646,0.0006625071,0.00011343821,0.0000016502923,0.000039106897,0.03627297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959852,0.000003736737,0.000050466562,0.00022474836,0.0003625876,0.0000022430868,0.0000061701576,0.00000430107,0.0033605166],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990093,0.000015672378,0.00019471243,0.00020877224,0.00034597842,0.0002255529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999224,0.0000042392844,0.000061010654,0.0001380798,0.0005213446,0.00005129863],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013436008,0.00006977882,0.00006832572,0.00032678546,0.00058272126,0.00006643665,0.00009968648,0.000014314899,0.00005028845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042784264,0.000051433995,0.000014350603,0.0001566004,0.0010993355,0.00069300865,0.000030725925,0.00005172421,0.00003398243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011696663,0.00010458836,0.0005378204,0.000029244931,0.0000028015156,4.66715e-7,0.047637753,0.00000963957,0.32590032,0.61774886,0.003225036,0.00479176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010777613,0.0004467009,0.06459288,0.000092917486,0.00003694685,0.000021278991,0.008120858,0.0005185117,0.8030644,0.030815851,0.09064506,0.0005668552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005014323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046949115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.586933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009648634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008648995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44818798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061900842","doi":"10.1038/sj.embor.7400194","title":"The legacy of Darwin","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EMBO Reports","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Evolutionary biology; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.029749812860878258,"score_gpt":0.25509602093737604,"score_spread":0.2253462080764978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061900842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61748654,0.000107948435,0.000017743669,0.0024010572,0.0018925505,0.000058098558,3.835693e-7,0.000021312537,0.3780144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989957,0.00000409332,0.00001939424,0.00007326791,0.00020580618,0.0000034098032,0.0000015395408,0.0000020411956,0.009733444],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995722,0.0000066257344,0.00015917649,0.000065492815,0.00012387268,0.000072607974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996484,0.0000122435895,0.000098321114,0.00015693178,0.000064580796,0.000019557567],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019935651,0.000028547089,0.000037859867,0.000016903608,0.00026045123,0.00007100553,0.000045428977,0.0000074472177,0.00048232407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006216309,0.000017488066,0.000027381791,0.000021383074,0.00017095532,0.00015654907,0.000008044161,0.00002980054,0.00001919756],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000016414209,0.00004740393,0.00050170685,0.000003312666,0.0000043893706,0.000008602092,0.022026205,0.00005254057,0.00008410153,0.96246505,0.011329189,0.0034758628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056890367,0.000024857738,0.009690002,0.000012558398,0.000004324312,0.00003464415,0.009328441,0.0000041627154,0.00054581586,0.0503732,0.92986155,0.00006356759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027229622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067962846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9185324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001589185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009246046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52811104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062882097","doi":"10.3138/cras-s032-02-01","title":"The Monkey Trial Myth: Popular Culture Representations of the Scopes Trial","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Review of American Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Battle; Subject (documents); Mythology; History; Literature; Sociology; Classics; Art; Ancient history; Computer science; Library science","score_opus":0.10606018680830534,"score_gpt":0.3421146871794889,"score_spread":0.23605450037118356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062882097","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.071184486,0.6814177,9.964091e-7,0.12998287,0.009252329,0.004515042,0.00015012875,0.000031754273,0.1034647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60875356,0.3343573,0.00008312398,0.007724735,0.0018393324,0.00034860914,0.000008480533,0.000019672461,0.04686518],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990389,0.00015055004,0.00035364658,0.0001139519,0.00019598087,0.00014696798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989777,0.000067642664,0.00032120352,0.000300712,0.00027070587,0.00006200964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026479067,0.00007833132,0.00027043992,0.0000373119,0.0007023625,0.000025356523,0.00025772615,0.000007634193,0.00018902877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009750102,0.000039021936,0.00014699015,0.00019956795,0.0015229309,0.000062947394,0.00001945727,0.000066468405,0.00001160454],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016481448,0.00003624076,0.000057097208,0.00020106294,0.0000953112,2.7814016e-7,0.028148025,7.9119127e-7,0.0000011720964,0.038679067,0.9207198,0.011896325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020611968,0.00012913736,0.00007524796,0.00043302943,0.00005898851,3.96301e-7,0.03184918,0.0000023476591,0.0000015275491,0.00013704528,0.9651913,0.000060582024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01676559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10627937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5375691,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005841266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012853641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98978186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068988338","doi":"10.1007/s00114-015-1276-5","title":"Darwin’s sub-cellular theory of inheritance: unknown or ignored?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Die Naturwissenschaften","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Genealogy; Evolutionary biology; Computer science; Epistemology; History; Biology; Philosophy; Genetics","score_opus":0.0618759801660922,"score_gpt":0.2633117764197836,"score_spread":0.2014357962536914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068988338","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02762767,0.02651887,0.000058679496,0.5715002,0.027249724,0.0018905763,0.0009323997,0.0006894354,0.34353244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.16385475,0.00038062024,0.00031585695,0.3756996,0.031174326,0.00012859066,0.0017956031,0.00027271386,0.42637795],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973224,0.0002395697,0.00054994813,0.0005341198,0.0008412155,0.00051278784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99769634,0.00022164319,0.0004039118,0.000665643,0.0008964424,0.000115999705],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007994941,0.0004130867,0.00057341263,0.0003340023,0.00022837236,0.00015425775,0.0006195905,0.0006178793,0.0024511598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003752601,0.00030570134,0.00021131284,0.00012168162,0.00075692305,0.00027241494,0.00008512512,0.0014544986,0.00028561542],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049700397,0.000055813784,0.0000043239907,0.00013404968,0.000054950582,0.00008811069,0.010232671,5.326271e-7,0.00018132011,0.020552276,0.96722466,0.0014215654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023966846,0.00009759391,0.000012571482,0.00013752976,0.00006752726,0.000006359303,0.0040962375,0.0000142424515,0.00031894812,0.00752842,0.9870504,0.00043051463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011215154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039498147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19580062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001591653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053773593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069369060","doi":"10.1186/s12909-015-0322-5","title":"The status of evolutionary medicine education in North American medical schools","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Medical Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Evolutionary Synthesis Center; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Curriculum; Medical education; Test (biology); Medical school; Medicine; Psychology; Family medicine; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.04888111148858973,"score_gpt":0.3434180454815883,"score_spread":0.2945369339929985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069369060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9311522,0.0025499954,0.00010960839,0.027107691,0.0073135835,0.000380574,0.0000034841225,0.000047430956,0.031335413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918399,0.0005652098,0.0002594202,0.0015810473,0.0021134124,0.00009933035,0.00010104956,0.000009969155,0.0034306748],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969814,0.00028461515,0.00058631005,0.00022407837,0.0015438844,0.00037973223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99758327,0.0003776071,0.0002540824,0.0002831931,0.00055907527,0.000942756],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011331611,0.00011471422,0.00018321484,0.00020941847,0.00019608962,0.00003314933,0.00038378447,0.000050726056,0.0013087731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01570332,0.00007636712,0.000035297213,0.00039196285,0.0013866903,0.00024176792,0.00003547287,0.00029023443,0.00009095515],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004390626,0.0008929687,0.3169375,0.000034072196,0.0000059353456,1.9454981e-7,0.01659797,0.0000043299588,6.6214307e-7,0.16304862,0.34364906,0.15878479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044749505,0.0001609912,0.42199278,0.00020119782,0.000011936935,0.0000076222273,0.10119115,0.0011567073,0.0000010692175,0.0034177513,0.47125053,0.00016075438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009257619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08530593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15963086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038201254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.039075486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074505995","doi":"10.4067/s0716-078x2005000100013","title":"Undergraduate teaching of evolution in chile: more than natural selection","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revista chilena de historia natural","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Natural selection; Natural (archaeology); Geography; Computer science; Archaeology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.009810315990230172,"score_gpt":0.24529167703832663,"score_spread":0.23548136104809647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074505995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97555846,0.0056224987,0.00008812138,0.0037317853,0.0041741664,0.0003220366,0.000009599282,0.00013611997,0.010357208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99148214,0.00002386004,0.00036994502,0.00010645452,0.0017805026,0.000008967522,0.000031552263,0.000013983096,0.0061825966],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866784,0.00013373821,0.00036773196,0.000254445,0.00028533087,0.0002908919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994238,0.000043462995,0.00020800089,0.00015612258,0.000111510926,0.00005712183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045416606,0.00015904813,0.00020657174,0.00023361998,0.00035181848,0.00008091935,0.00018555115,0.000055730434,0.00007306691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017294224,0.00014388698,0.00010573355,0.00014304876,0.00015220755,0.00059126044,0.000019243522,0.0005405097,0.000019786468],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006440062,0.0002249142,0.0072322674,0.000091402,0.000020233627,7.536591e-7,0.03561121,0.00011966533,0.0038623938,0.9317483,0.015292762,0.0057317535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017991277,0.0001615036,0.12891881,0.00057496835,0.00008856105,0.000058916747,0.0041534775,0.027835831,0.00024355097,0.003396289,0.8316381,0.0011308853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006708263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011531089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92835194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015991731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001622402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5867541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075397822","doi":"10.1007/s11138-005-5596-0","title":"PAUL H. RUBIN (2002) Darwinian Politics: The Evolutionary Origin of Freedom, New Brunswick, NJ, and London: Rutgers University Press","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Review of Austrian Economics","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Politics; Sociology; Political science; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Law","score_opus":0.04155122420010358,"score_gpt":0.2411535283525033,"score_spread":0.19960230415239974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075397822","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16852872,0.23219332,0.000083383515,0.16803588,0.0033326752,0.003144106,0.00050598744,0.000104336,0.42407158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5157774,0.3488505,0.0011749007,0.0028669185,0.0045165108,0.0000048684806,0.00005566584,0.000044934513,0.12670831],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992587,0.000087686574,0.0003130864,0.00012734579,0.000064610875,0.0001485869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914986,0.000116709016,0.0002789112,0.00031629,0.00006761377,0.00007061935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004708362,0.00009531666,0.00021701875,0.00003677237,0.00020970321,0.000026289432,0.00034200857,0.000026496014,0.00080666464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004459421,0.00006416639,0.000082677274,0.000039441522,0.00060710666,0.0002488587,0.00004681739,0.00009534542,0.00002578667],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012903619,0.00005360649,0.00020244959,0.00034148962,0.00005086723,1.5533374e-7,0.003595712,0.00012742235,0.0000028833597,0.7661951,0.22274195,0.0066754585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020937099,0.000028401715,0.00050845876,0.0002739699,0.000065677574,0.000004294931,0.0008228542,0.00027158973,0.000016270238,0.00032073286,0.9973931,0.000085307256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012143442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002877277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7746511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008971777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005011597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88324124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076703510","doi":"10.1017/s0007087410000701","title":"G. Richard Delisle, Les Philosophies du néo-darwinisme. Preface by Jean Gayon. Paris: Presses universitaires France, 2009. Pp. 456. ISBN 978-2130566267. Canadian $56.70 (paperback).","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The British Journal for the History of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Art history; Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.020854161184104124,"score_gpt":0.2095564261585617,"score_spread":0.18870226497445758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076703510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36254966,0.28145462,0.00043015258,0.12980494,0.06644202,0.0021291932,0.001116343,0.00022318368,0.15584986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9390963,0.0069498094,0.000116071984,0.00080074946,0.001291592,0.000013992527,0.0000051824777,0.000017323546,0.051708993],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829555,0.0000633417,0.0003122864,0.0002672171,0.00059017946,0.00047145793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998265,0.00020955007,0.0003038635,0.00028990587,0.00066283037,0.00026880897],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016224066,0.0001525939,0.00017336699,0.000105077015,0.008233988,0.000599945,0.001636046,0.000048765236,0.0014397519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033176565,0.000115648916,0.00014085502,0.0001625827,0.0071934517,0.0012093167,0.000055829547,0.00047779057,0.00002160277],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011615253,0.000049510796,0.00008979468,0.000010985309,0.000014906188,0.0000028112643,0.007921096,0.000054817952,0.0012290624,0.010532943,0.9729565,0.0071259667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018214516,0.000061543906,0.0005610538,0.00006237861,0.000038625854,0.00009955086,0.006524128,0.0002608825,0.00005592767,0.0021266588,0.98985225,0.00017487926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04873923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.070939526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5765466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000272653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012460792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077610198","doi":"10.1016/j.endeavour.2014.10.001","title":"Can a revolution hide another one? Charles Darwin and the Scientific Revolution","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Endeavour","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Scientific revolution; Philosophy; Art history; Environmental ethics; Art; Epistemology; Computer science; Software engineering","score_opus":0.038376198041435765,"score_gpt":0.22736346231704482,"score_spread":0.18898726427560905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077610198","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62436473,0.0025746473,0.0025860483,0.084807485,0.007828906,0.0011428811,0.00005107832,0.00040203644,0.27624217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9704525,0.00002387058,0.000102399754,0.0005207417,0.0007553021,0.00002216134,0.000010957384,0.000008406502,0.028103646],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99894714,0.0001751686,0.00017027008,0.00024732528,0.0002515608,0.00020855565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942833,0.000071180715,0.00009521403,0.00025440136,0.00010313414,0.000047738755],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012590078,0.000093066636,0.00011072698,0.00010026259,0.0011399009,0.00033584356,0.0001478693,0.000024785953,0.0007821845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020201885,0.00006397378,0.00004385331,0.00007581356,0.0009881293,0.00023291483,0.00002959594,0.00010545431,0.00012224593],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000138509795,0.000031437878,0.00031401415,0.000010522266,0.0000057039983,6.4808354e-8,0.02089211,0.000002500761,0.00027426073,0.9433858,0.031472526,0.003597247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010267327,0.000049408212,0.0144912265,0.00007178108,0.000037105754,0.0000067715278,0.0068813968,0.0041589634,0.00012060675,0.061050974,0.91182345,0.0002815647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057754776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023975666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88233477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005845154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058867485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8767311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078664368","doi":"10.1353/hms.2012.0005","title":"Hume's \"Malezieu Argument\"","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hume studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Philosophy; Metaphysics; Epistemology; Extension (predicate logic); Computer science","score_opus":0.21463434601433334,"score_gpt":0.34817890202923285,"score_spread":0.1335445560148995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078664368","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44219482,0.011859723,0.000010633813,0.0035204268,0.007347177,0.00017271459,0.000006309179,0.00016874037,0.53471947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93492424,0.00012554505,0.000046181274,0.0004520419,0.0015630608,0.00002300497,0.0000021831356,0.0000049353725,0.06285883],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936885,0.000022325008,0.000118565935,0.00009555687,0.00014338337,0.00025131647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967444,0.00003353053,0.000043062613,0.000106788866,0.000090854555,0.00005134311],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022000592,0.00007988794,0.000098808254,0.000051048064,0.0005846337,0.00005644805,0.00007554104,0.000011415135,0.0023012944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057353827,0.000060513492,0.000038904585,0.00002931902,0.00031947385,0.00037734053,0.000037468286,0.00004923712,0.0010567642],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018194587,0.00009196508,0.0068098824,0.000014859146,0.000040100193,1.5758167e-7,0.17900543,3.0393412e-7,0.00003729103,0.59233713,0.22034252,0.001318545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007079069,0.000021724472,0.008881809,0.000010545041,0.000014528336,7.958457e-7,0.06277797,0.0000022694546,0.000046986643,0.0014170213,0.92664486,0.0001107226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022012484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015361806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7063023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037365815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011622426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080885521","doi":"10.1080/14746700.2011.616001","title":"The Search for Adam Revisited: Evolution, Biblical Literalism, and the Question of Human Uniqueness","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theology and Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Faith; Adam and Eve; Philosophy; Christianity; Theology; Evolutionism; Darwinism; Image of God; Classics; History; Epistemology","score_opus":0.06628805122691163,"score_gpt":0.3299653478335597,"score_spread":0.26367729660664807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080885521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97551066,0.000718643,0.00084713975,0.003094966,0.000288369,0.00026757718,0.0000033516512,0.000016892753,0.019252416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983647,0.00005696312,0.00004477656,0.00014937401,0.00005631494,0.000014247092,6.0171766e-7,0.000001288374,0.0013117471],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937385,0.00014134296,0.00012017261,0.0001292657,0.000096779106,0.00013858009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993394,0.00020291413,0.000047942936,0.0001298575,0.00024820535,0.000031696134],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032128945,0.00004136048,0.0000667791,0.00010973799,0.0018252839,0.00006777358,0.00021422493,0.000019021973,0.00004671233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116977084,0.000020080332,0.000014251737,0.00015202965,0.010834006,0.00021809014,0.000044636745,0.000055543336,0.000001046799],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027727296,0.000007930157,0.0013720659,0.000004110661,0.0000010831322,1.7527885e-8,0.01820926,9.043588e-8,0.00016063217,0.97976583,0.00010932774,0.00034191302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043571583,0.00022067304,0.078915335,0.000027014634,0.000014866802,0.000011025186,0.0054734796,0.001261033,0.0005395599,0.9098785,0.0031257037,0.00009712364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002829492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001473491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.077543266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007981114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059464357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086850154","doi":"10.1007/s12052-009-0184-6","title":"The Argument from Design: A Guided Tour of William Paley’s Natural Theology (1802)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Teleological argument; Natural (archaeology); Context (archaeology); Action (physics); Epistemology; Natural theology; Philosophy; Classics; History; Archaeology; Biology","score_opus":0.028160984666988263,"score_gpt":0.2725616051803603,"score_spread":0.24440062051337205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086850154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7885763,0.022540202,0.006938072,0.060222868,0.020183459,0.0017120582,0.000054948297,0.00030164374,0.099470414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98398423,0.000084763546,0.00034383876,0.00060370716,0.00053046277,0.000020917765,0.000037784415,0.0000034694312,0.014390801],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999016,0.00013619402,0.00028770295,0.0002044846,0.00017519355,0.00018046107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919677,0.00012873688,0.0001670933,0.00021446907,0.00022551218,0.00006740121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034043574,0.000113105816,0.00011718124,0.00008628955,0.00055011676,0.00009496801,0.00015280883,0.000039635772,0.00041179036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012286832,0.0000775926,0.00004769328,0.00006780417,0.0002807314,0.00020922312,0.000011678126,0.000100236844,0.000042528947],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003902304,0.00049089896,0.0023999244,0.000004128049,0.000022428265,9.615002e-8,0.035896525,0.00001610696,0.00061047985,0.69339305,0.22207247,0.045054898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008747627,0.0003417448,0.31752485,0.00007482754,0.00008871201,0.0000137528905,0.041922573,0.002029369,0.00053436344,0.18421102,0.45184582,0.0005381811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033134737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035894726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.509182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000094862626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002536044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45088154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088724960","doi":"10.1016/j.shpsc.2010.11.006","title":"Adaptation as process: the future of Darwinism and the legacy of Theodosius Dobzhansky","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Natural selection; Darwinism; Adaptation (eye); Selection (genetic algorithm); Evolutionary biology; Biology; Process (computing); Epistemology; Philosophy; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.2685491031224685,"score_gpt":0.3284409621026596,"score_spread":0.059891858980191115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088724960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7971762,0.17586763,7.6571604e-7,0.0036709497,0.0018843993,0.00029580243,0.000010092783,0.00000563455,0.021088544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98511094,0.014403222,0.000053940512,0.00018169347,0.00020343915,0.000021003616,3.8250963e-7,0.0000014539928,0.000023915118],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981993,0.00018267009,0.0005878754,0.0004040046,0.0004274855,0.00019867238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986786,0.00054636004,0.00039976792,0.00011551806,0.00019657037,0.000063134175],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030669,0.00016462628,0.0004967497,0.00022867999,0.0006188381,0.0000054946477,0.0003693794,0.00005716949,0.00004881055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004431585,0.00007711608,0.0000466203,0.00028613998,0.14616176,0.0003305551,0.00017905551,0.00014657468,1.7649687e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001781288,0.00016290962,0.0016768498,0.00024569634,0.000023973374,7.875269e-7,0.3016079,3.8864178e-7,0.000093272756,0.69324285,0.00011787323,0.002649391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007862079,0.0017994447,0.0029594668,0.00045922256,0.000039601804,0.000008388047,0.17930931,0.000039757444,0.000066309694,0.8022559,0.012039863,0.00023648329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009278783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047969304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18793477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051471347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012717424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8561619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088930249","doi":"10.1038/scientificamerican0603-76","title":"Chain Letters and Evolutionary Histories","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific American","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Evolutionary biology; Biology","score_opus":0.021136142181197033,"score_gpt":0.22152965404692232,"score_spread":0.2003935118657253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088930249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9008713,0.00028656863,0.0001840474,0.0047205943,0.006240759,0.0001087907,0.00001083289,0.00008641959,0.08749073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9570532,0.0000018438379,0.00039082492,0.0003590385,0.000097535194,0.000007162726,0.0000049239516,0.0000037011514,0.042081803],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993126,0.000044339333,0.00008873643,0.0002193452,0.000171244,0.00016374733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996684,0.00001984636,0.000054010496,0.00013374025,0.00005483704,0.000069138165],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027149587,0.000058090656,0.00006363219,0.000108158194,0.00083028356,0.00019617012,0.00007100453,0.000004914543,0.0008773602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006524601,0.00005151744,0.000019899968,0.00013075858,0.0031094486,0.00019554877,0.000009501491,0.00004092908,0.00007101295],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018402636,0.000042766813,0.002523515,0.0000040232912,0.0000035103826,5.133286e-7,0.04741757,0.0000041167987,0.0011743531,0.76629853,0.1799827,0.002546542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034924207,0.000014904567,0.0018306017,0.0000019998547,0.0000025979302,0.0000021086769,0.016875586,0.00003808909,0.000022150261,0.0009200702,0.9801693,0.00008768301],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013723502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002230281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8001866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063364285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006850167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089576525","doi":"10.1080/00219266.2010.9656196","title":"The origin and evolution of life in Pakistani High School Biology","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Creationism; Cornerstone; Naturalism; Science education; Faith; Government (linguistics); Mathematics education; National curriculum; Sociology; Evolutionism; Islam; Modern evolutionary synthesis; Social science; Epistemology; Pedagogy; Psychology; History; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03899310901550182,"score_gpt":0.30985256538403366,"score_spread":0.2708594563685318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089576525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99298525,0.0005309348,0.000027304213,0.00306298,0.0024960674,0.000054992848,0.0000013406028,0.0000027228218,0.00083838374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875444,0.00012257021,0.00017118879,0.00010521117,0.0006681009,0.0000028122815,0.0000013519508,0.0000013184767,0.00017300411],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936044,0.000077939105,0.00034706685,0.00006481263,0.00006416347,0.0000856026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918324,0.00014233537,0.0002985964,0.00006389284,0.00024406017,0.00006786603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072426215,0.000045843062,0.00010227348,0.00009328229,0.00012663104,0.00003971482,0.000116339856,0.000052806066,0.00027188024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009990382,0.000024158451,0.00002739889,0.00005801472,0.00036826672,0.00012946555,0.000009647517,0.00020668356,0.000005046167],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035699803,0.00016113961,0.13202468,0.0000033295057,0.000004072384,4.033154e-8,0.001672362,7.4138376e-7,0.0057497076,0.854278,0.001536493,0.0045337323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023888801,0.00030637573,0.8196404,0.000018826671,0.0000056543645,0.0000084660915,0.018606955,0.000025646215,0.000054064363,0.08016444,0.08085082,0.000079480094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000380348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005175805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7741136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000457066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045367717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2976898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090334579","doi":"10.1016/s0160-9327(00)01357-0","title":"Alfred Russel Wallace's North American tour: transatlantic evolutionism","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Endeavour","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Evolutionism; Sociocultural evolution; Interpretation (philosophy); Conviction; Politics; Environmental ethics; Evolutionary theory; History; Sociology; Epistemology; Anthropology; Philosophy; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.030977268347671415,"score_gpt":0.24002630730656335,"score_spread":0.20904903895889193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090334579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9118151,0.00007189367,0.00042397395,0.006710409,0.0010688263,0.00013267407,0.000014778886,0.00017994748,0.0795824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95254916,0.00004980497,0.00013080682,0.0004843101,0.0009135311,0.000013418924,0.00002539006,0.000011387147,0.04582222],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898714,0.000046115576,0.00018558325,0.00021930794,0.00024740095,0.0003144472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950325,0.000029249319,0.000075349635,0.00019894716,0.000077658915,0.000115531904],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012675907,0.00012085177,0.00013238224,0.000106697895,0.0004931967,0.00014535217,0.00018791888,0.00001648983,0.002416734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002365505,0.00010650711,0.00007484199,0.00013583481,0.00022648675,0.00024002476,0.000009538837,0.000119960496,0.0006489548],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089778,0.0009065924,0.11114592,0.000030221137,0.0000972404,0.000035506917,0.16201705,0.00015150635,0.00029630857,0.27229765,0.4196904,0.033241846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025038392,0.000076496945,0.11135115,0.000006346433,0.00001683095,0.000013727925,0.0048417845,0.00052179594,0.00000986373,0.0006258319,0.8820548,0.00023096832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025595778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029347714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46236444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010289928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007221442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091319567","doi":"10.1046/j.1420-9101.2001.0288e.x","title":"Of unimpeachable character","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Reductionism; Biology; Character (mathematics); Set (abstract data type); Epistemology; Cognitive science; Evolutionary biology; Computer science; Philosophy; Psychology","score_opus":0.04508399528711308,"score_gpt":0.27323002072637115,"score_spread":0.22814602543925808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091319567","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94673437,0.0011081588,0.0002931887,0.009076134,0.003438695,0.000054695975,0.000011547545,0.000009878852,0.03927336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944747,0.00008597105,0.00021143068,0.00026151194,0.0008970021,5.882351e-7,0.000004625775,0.0000025336358,0.0040616305],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993689,0.000056482415,0.0003246459,0.000054342665,0.00008449985,0.000111143534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918324,0.000048124133,0.00030841187,0.000066766734,0.00035086388,0.000042599775],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024717688,0.000048357026,0.00012882701,0.00017096181,0.00009179774,0.0000069569746,0.00013288076,0.000032940898,0.0029272526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006279966,0.00003540745,0.000073843126,0.000049288017,0.00027179698,0.00024147728,0.000012343231,0.00009216039,0.000027612816],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082160324,0.00027802426,0.04238693,0.000006850077,0.00003555389,0.000003616063,0.0043407315,0.000013004919,0.0047859536,0.8821914,0.06449249,0.001383247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018040018,0.00028655044,0.03092257,0.000011186839,0.000008861599,0.00011025366,0.0013535643,0.00006674124,0.000031362346,0.00959407,0.95738214,0.000052290183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030715277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000142413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8928897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037968293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113060276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99798423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092381233","doi":"10.1186/s12052-015-0033-8","title":"The dandelion evolution outreach program: learning through inquiry-based community engagement","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Upper Grand Family Health Team; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Outreach; Internship; Context (archaeology); Lesson plan; Inquiry-based learning; Public relations; Mathematics education; Computer science; Pedagogy; Psychology; Medical education; Political science; Medicine","score_opus":0.1897512045875029,"score_gpt":0.35465363746084433,"score_spread":0.16490243287334144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092381233","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.75133324,0.00529778,0.011844817,0.02007484,0.015615321,0.0024002874,0.000012912372,0.0013455517,0.19207527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98281246,0.000024684747,0.00052570755,0.00030909153,0.00095176365,0.000256549,0.00016058047,0.000018658064,0.014940516],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975041,0.0009936783,0.00039268934,0.00029141837,0.00045073553,0.00036737547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983428,0.00017792439,0.00023672388,0.00039531227,0.0006448145,0.0002024009],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00207166,0.00022067715,0.00015384414,0.00015658644,0.0035966334,0.00052599836,0.00026076837,0.00008066166,0.000089518704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049745647,0.00016913249,0.000071799404,0.00021703208,0.0006695369,0.0006923369,0.00005858226,0.00059812627,0.00012769472],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006836886,0.0021645534,0.013977856,0.00004353761,0.000028825683,1.4857315e-7,0.23830162,0.00032345153,0.000035511486,0.6115123,0.09073642,0.042807404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055823073,0.00027750494,0.015690828,0.000041898707,0.000037750557,0.0000042881607,0.29710972,0.0036624833,0.00000905891,0.010343354,0.67199373,0.00027114525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003161512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016944016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60116893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006954786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088271877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097307763","doi":"10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.01192.x","title":"THE END OF BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Ecology; Behavioral ecology; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.028313251708309454,"score_gpt":0.2763671800708079,"score_spread":0.24805392836249845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097307763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9710437,0.000031913893,0.000022958586,0.0010652357,0.003838069,0.000058866426,0.000002417807,0.000019453078,0.023917396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99316764,0.0000016368919,0.000035266447,0.00001764554,0.00033422842,0.000007194607,0.000002231781,0.0000019719434,0.0064322045],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963814,0.000018916415,0.00010060467,0.00006035592,0.00008648218,0.00009550074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969405,0.00003342611,0.00005456428,0.000109092005,0.000089150504,0.000019700505],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021207026,0.000030983418,0.000034446188,0.000029747403,0.00038054297,0.000027266111,0.00009441462,0.000022367807,0.0010587133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025792448,0.000020890751,0.000024899611,0.000023048107,0.00056367065,0.0001097673,0.000010076814,0.00008529462,0.00008419643],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002402935,0.00004103368,0.0033001178,9.809786e-7,9.584153e-7,2.9849687e-8,0.0039148685,5.7101033e-7,0.0023742123,0.9843352,0.0047616414,0.0012680182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020189676,0.00016108098,0.3047659,0.0000041791986,0.000016462762,0.000004316215,0.010643395,0.0005185735,0.000506669,0.032362502,0.6506802,0.0001348342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038027807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018759714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95197266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020465663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006213185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098257353","doi":"10.1046/j.1525-142x.2001.01035.x","title":"A review of<i>Images of development: environmental causes in ontogeny</i>by Cor van der Weele","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Evolution & Development","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Ontogeny; Library science; Lecture hall; Biology; History; Computer science; Archaeology","score_opus":0.05530659963104303,"score_gpt":0.2894545423682565,"score_spread":0.23414794273721348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098257353","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000051793333,0.99380326,0.00010903962,0.000028753619,0.00048780767,0.0008245885,0.00006552131,0.000024827315,0.0046044015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00034940676,0.990931,0.00065981917,0.00010478836,0.000079046804,0.00021721165,0.0004969106,0.000030086174,0.007131772],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967169,0.00018848093,0.0017182191,0.0004555896,0.0005426964,0.0003781229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985772,0.000066320805,0.0008904234,0.0002777912,0.000085167965,0.00010310322],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007779567,0.00041640818,0.0011946844,0.00038386165,0.00020686703,0.000024796554,0.00036947813,0.00012209492,0.0035928013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005957235,0.00036266545,0.00019375634,0.00024551214,0.00028338152,0.00022975105,0.000097433105,0.00021313688,0.00028773068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072829957,0.0011521054,0.00048102727,0.06309572,0.00026087996,0.000003426717,0.012518576,7.305942e-7,0.000010024786,0.0040583704,0.09063361,0.8277782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012193712,0.000016951963,0.0003028705,0.035225354,0.00009006125,0.000006955658,0.00039266757,3.0611042e-7,0.000017394172,0.000025329779,0.9634173,0.00038289285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000079670055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030351305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87278366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010721143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016940247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099769890","doi":"10.5840/envirophil20142282","title":"Is a World without Animals Possible?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Applied philosophy; General interest; Contemporary philosophy; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.03643765774647012,"score_gpt":0.23483733774109244,"score_spread":0.19839967999462232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2099769890","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38575006,0.00008814506,0.000021753178,0.005552153,0.00058190664,0.00012418981,0.0000196157,0.000059316422,0.60780287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753284,0.0000041715975,0.00008954703,0.0025026214,0.0010977326,0.000010530747,0.00000870004,0.000011298356,0.020946989],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992674,0.000029291898,0.00013312277,0.00020817769,0.00020476681,0.00015724661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966925,0.000014269107,0.000054039698,0.0001787105,0.0000030619506,0.000080667225],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010998972,0.00010322996,0.00008880426,0.00008390687,0.0003026919,0.000083735526,0.00013085868,0.000015794374,0.011188166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004359941,0.0000909916,0.000054725333,0.000026497793,0.00032118458,0.0002048338,0.000030429997,0.00007456585,0.0025363315],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019034733,0.0002904415,0.038183205,0.000012308832,0.000018293673,5.417155e-7,0.02192546,0.000003977661,0.0017608233,0.918514,0.017116275,0.0021556448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042652088,0.00016359835,0.044565853,0.000024253048,0.000017880518,0.0000024920607,0.0010799819,0.00040763416,0.00065279164,0.13180956,0.82045466,0.0003947693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015170024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026728081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8033384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004770464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000524894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103266427","doi":"10.1002/jhbs.20014","title":"Janet Browne. <i>Charles Darwin:The Power of Place.Volume II of a Biography.</i> New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2002. 591 pp. $37.50. ISBN 0‐679‐42932‐8.","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Biography; Citation; Art history; Power (physics); Classics; History; Library science; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.07557291795157645,"score_gpt":0.2551700156194629,"score_spread":0.17959709766788645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2103266427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96486574,0.012971313,0.00000497171,0.007717263,0.009712417,0.00023894738,0.000040618725,0.000009684219,0.0044390457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97273064,0.00009671958,0.00023762992,0.00020353784,0.0002195942,0.0000015904502,3.7862466e-7,0.000007735243,0.026502173],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997569,0.00015085212,0.0007453353,0.0001684121,0.0011005929,0.0002657578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975874,0.00003602034,0.0016048499,0.00039546614,0.0002726935,0.00010360395],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013270889,0.00016488033,0.0003179814,0.00014460264,0.0007613754,0.00004829664,0.0019768858,0.00005383994,0.0014432447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058583442,0.00008078557,0.00050054304,0.00034849532,0.0044503585,0.0004897973,0.00013115634,0.00025338982,0.0000056176445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007423391,0.0007912407,0.0046664807,0.000019042536,0.000027721406,5.864647e-7,0.08377135,0.0004889358,0.01491429,0.004981768,0.88954854,0.00071579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090886804,0.0013734149,0.024715498,0.000527579,0.00029892888,0.00005459178,0.024605477,0.000020643138,0.0015062544,0.0025794497,0.94305813,0.00035118227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027465052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010681028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05916587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023134035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010648516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104254571","doi":"10.1111/1467-9744.00414","title":"Hindu and Christian Creationism: “Transposed Passages” in the Geological Book of Life","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zygon®","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Hinduism; Rhetorical question; Philosophy; History; Religious studies; Epistemology; Literature; Art","score_opus":0.06256769831292709,"score_gpt":0.2205895070427634,"score_spread":0.1580218087298363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104254571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8763133,0.0011507157,0.000020510897,0.013210087,0.00016432474,0.00012680792,0.0000051543616,0.000017221593,0.108991854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99381393,0.00006958506,0.000015445044,0.0011790333,0.00010631185,0.000006686105,0.0000027732353,0.0000015541929,0.004804699],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995821,0.000047384117,0.00011608804,0.00007775002,0.00009693025,0.00007971276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997891,0.000057149577,0.000031340307,0.000075617405,0.000022376216,0.000024393772],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016186034,0.000040219977,0.00006137018,0.00003472441,0.00013845443,0.000043823235,0.00008023453,0.00002165634,0.0044669136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040548577,0.000025400988,0.000016078346,0.000028596056,0.0002432451,0.00010367902,0.000003963725,0.00006159556,0.000030985837],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012243841,0.00038426562,0.023199603,0.000025466998,0.000008027473,0.0000031167822,0.27285573,0.000017588338,0.00008904207,0.6050945,0.09634189,0.0019685652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056090654,0.00015328423,0.29216364,0.000021608821,0.000013008365,0.000003598947,0.024182146,0.0018273637,0.000019971741,0.0026102809,0.6782793,0.00016491687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024794094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005278899,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60248417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005823272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000092455975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99644315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104424489","doi":"10.1098/rsnr.2009.0007","title":"Darwin and the popularization of evolution","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Notes and Records the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Naturalism; Natural selection; Variety (cybernetics); Darwinism; Perspective (graphical); Epistemology; Charles darwin; Domestication; Selection (genetic algorithm); Sociology; Elite; Reading (process); Biological evolution; Philosophy; Biology; Law; Computer science; Art; Visual arts; Political science; Genetics; Linguistics","score_opus":0.018080183409966498,"score_gpt":0.2149557792691419,"score_spread":0.19687559585917538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104424489","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96039015,0.008231469,0.0019082474,0.016684335,0.00639202,0.0001991494,0.0000027497247,0.0000055389737,0.006186359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969791,0.00009961856,0.00017934894,0.00022044529,0.00015230034,2.2194384e-7,4.531752e-8,0.0000012252492,0.0023677023],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923253,0.00005888284,0.00023148254,0.000064585554,0.00033174714,0.000080748454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911165,0.00007553329,0.0004398455,0.00010358928,0.00024196517,0.0000273956],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018716373,0.00004761595,0.00010255491,0.000025744928,0.00067128206,0.0000283073,0.00031401406,0.000017543378,0.000035887522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017490202,0.000020007721,0.00010280443,0.00007730284,0.0051493174,0.00019149503,0.000028453669,0.0001165917,1.4559316e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018286103,0.00025852522,0.005130159,0.000061193175,0.000044220174,1.2472516e-7,0.4553525,0.0011752497,0.007878468,0.43267244,0.05125932,0.04598496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042453283,0.001651388,0.5021521,0.0007836318,0.00053796265,0.00008554796,0.09243372,0.105500564,0.0008926369,0.14288947,0.1480965,0.00073114043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014641245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017119784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49702194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012532221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021792918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104478232","doi":"","title":"A Threat to Geoscience Education: Creationist Anti-Evolution Activity in Canada","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geoscience Canada","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Humanities; Political science; Biological evolution; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Biology; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.009974010500387707,"score_gpt":0.19832596131054414,"score_spread":0.18835195081015643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104478232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96946186,0.000043544354,0.00030463954,0.005093497,0.0031245742,0.00021917337,0.000039518334,0.000017186216,0.02169602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98359096,0.0000011860575,0.0000938671,0.0011326764,0.00025105555,0.00003858471,0.000008559581,0.0000043640775,0.014878753],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981861,0.000036494435,0.00021644906,0.00041754133,0.0006719744,0.00047145018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992517,0.0000393643,0.000084695675,0.00025028666,0.00019317183,0.00018075324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023851427,0.00012971924,0.00012443126,0.0001429825,0.0008650513,0.00021314177,0.0003767424,0.000015901824,0.00034901238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008491318,0.00012643514,0.000016630333,0.0005576364,0.0002210845,0.0005497832,0.000033787015,0.000092132745,0.000013105618],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013476741,0.00039495266,0.34067857,0.000037296948,0.0000026650246,0.000014622342,0.0053009572,0.004238806,0.001230395,0.4281058,0.20549361,0.014488833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000084366045,0.00001821118,0.8167472,0.000027938646,0.000002761728,0.000005586051,0.008679071,0.0019084512,0.00009570936,0.0006672614,0.17144947,0.0003139959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9999664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99999684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47606862,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040815575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.034008175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997416},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105426916","doi":"10.1353/jhi.2005.0041","title":"Aristotle and Modern Genetics","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the History of Ideas","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Teleology; Interpretation (philosophy); Philosophy; Epistemology; Doctrine; Relation (database); Reading (process); Linguistics; Theology","score_opus":0.04148098581725673,"score_gpt":0.2208261953205604,"score_spread":0.17934520950330365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105426916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9158662,0.017092276,0.00009039686,0.0043989886,0.0057076826,0.00003974097,0.000001250676,0.000004052123,0.056799397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97206837,0.00003941154,0.00023608314,0.00023729431,0.0003805588,1.0382425e-7,2.5649575e-8,0.0000021733372,0.027036004],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996311,0.000018903978,0.00015389308,0.000026013113,0.00013164926,0.000038407667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995906,0.000011428683,0.000207959,0.00006366638,0.00009949777,0.000026897787],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001780217,0.000026944246,0.00005867701,0.00003975391,0.00006319264,0.0000072796215,0.00010434575,0.000009643683,0.00025177177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026309946,0.000017271403,0.00004360955,0.00000654292,0.00021754952,0.00009287222,0.0000099552135,0.000061265884,0.0000036461445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003902461,0.00025402132,0.0017698263,0.000032369564,0.000034493354,7.6785255e-7,0.23082536,0.0005665687,0.0043056738,0.07811521,0.65925485,0.024801843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008528365,0.000026203092,0.0017674782,0.000013253294,0.000012386806,0.0000105586305,0.00057931885,0.0004731322,0.000026584852,0.0077388734,0.9892392,0.000027716373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013329548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009893921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32998437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015666515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012427269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27567244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106051422","doi":"10.1111/j.1525-142x.2010.00460.x","title":"Deuterostome neuroanatomy and the body plan paradox","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution & Development","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Deuterostome; Body plan; Neuroanatomy; Biology; Plan (archaeology); Anatomy; Paleontology; Fishery","score_opus":0.04304926425899481,"score_gpt":0.21611566266620924,"score_spread":0.17306639840721444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106051422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8191457,0.0006603979,0.0014421376,0.002798057,0.0032475195,0.00058967207,0.0000045425813,0.00021049536,0.17190152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99462706,0.000013985806,0.00036942534,0.00046177968,0.0001204838,0.000046142402,0.0000046785754,0.000005585324,0.004350881],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920833,0.00005803522,0.00020085054,0.00017411164,0.0001849368,0.00017374933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996462,0.000027654009,0.00006757758,0.0001265242,0.00006713832,0.0000649144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037135876,0.00009468219,0.00008712594,0.000077170334,0.0006643516,0.00008185952,0.00013557945,0.000019882407,0.00065372046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002599912,0.000061627885,0.000023324877,0.000047644116,0.00041350003,0.00021992407,0.00004134756,0.0000801882,0.00026083502],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025942876,0.00003860743,0.0031929954,0.000003997539,0.000010819911,6.2796926e-7,0.0658123,2.6279318e-7,0.0000069385046,0.9247651,0.0053566173,0.000785803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010055853,0.000033789827,0.36897781,0.000019876006,0.00001617928,0.000018039966,0.008517405,0.0003429475,0.00008767308,0.014557188,0.60612893,0.00029456557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014245736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023193445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9102079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006398915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010867075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71577805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114755647","doi":"10.1111/j.1752-4571.2011.00182.x","title":"In light of evolution: interdisciplinary challenges in food, health, and the environment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolutionary Applications","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"University of Queensland","keywords":"Biology; Ecology; Environmental planning","score_opus":0.07293458375950727,"score_gpt":0.2607333648121442,"score_spread":0.18779878105263692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114755647","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06281914,0.1436374,0.004168741,0.24087797,0.0012170568,0.0059457384,0.00010713673,0.00014884972,0.541078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99724454,0.00087574223,0.00030644398,0.00010048318,0.00009647493,0.00060569594,0.000006229618,0.0000052310384,0.0007591895],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907523,0.00010045903,0.00033994837,0.00021170978,0.0001228862,0.00014974947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951124,0.000058712787,0.00011439402,0.00024023578,0.000024593763,0.000050847575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038384792,0.00008157154,0.00013225568,0.00016963363,0.00024614637,0.000006489677,0.00016301706,0.000027176198,0.00031449032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008155605,0.000063536885,0.000032840417,0.000089728914,0.00063440716,0.00023347106,0.00009455722,0.00010838478,0.0000387569],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017757859,0.00020955248,0.00045441874,0.000016802485,0.0000033013857,6.375037e-8,0.058955275,0.0000049935907,0.0000037787117,0.9388303,0.0006941562,0.00080955407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012343384,0.00024249042,0.08267592,0.00007089849,0.0000066072703,0.000010848026,0.08268812,0.00057098875,0.000010236045,0.5849211,0.24732573,0.00024270569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014874594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010154553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93442535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013599498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008356224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34434482},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118541598","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.081994","title":"Evolutionary jerry-rigging","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fish <Actinopterygii>; Human body; Art history; Computer science; Human anatomy; Philosophy; Anatomy; Art; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Fishery","score_opus":0.014718620432561766,"score_gpt":0.22950439329207156,"score_spread":0.21478577285950978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2118541598","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.079806365,0.0005030466,0.00010270292,0.37196714,0.008065583,0.00011149247,0.000016481139,0.00008466936,0.5393425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95444405,0.00003317662,0.000061718536,0.024401706,0.0058140373,0.0000012499058,0.000005845479,0.000004185516,0.015234042],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983793,0.00007046272,0.0002375384,0.00009042711,0.0008811735,0.0003411334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985589,0.000045129866,0.000108664564,0.000051972624,0.00033645603,0.0008988947],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009535043,0.00006383999,0.00008186032,0.00018262639,0.00089826994,0.00022549732,0.0001735361,0.000096078475,0.031917073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007086117,0.000057602574,0.000059664715,0.000073233336,0.00005130237,0.00033134362,0.0000028292272,0.0004378,0.00062605547],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[9.0078936e-7,0.000022368818,0.0025846753,6.430054e-7,0.00000855468,0.000021016322,0.004991942,0.0000029651344,0.00000184353,0.12872037,0.84026223,0.02338251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013229711,0.000023957278,0.019439064,0.000016963946,0.0000039296306,0.0000574169,0.0021793514,0.00034984873,4.3773852e-7,0.0043094126,0.9734042,0.00008308443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010651295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02231492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87463766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008692185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019429408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9955253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119169312","doi":"10.1353/vcr.2010.0034","title":"Polygenist Ecosystems: Robert Knox's The Races of Man (1850)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Victorian review","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Globe; Power (physics); Race (biology); Natural selection; Selection (genetic algorithm); Natural (archaeology); Subject (documents); Environmental ethics; Sociology; History; Philosophy; Biology; Gender studies; Demography; Population; Archaeology","score_opus":0.017800995948809482,"score_gpt":0.2563122817261623,"score_spread":0.23851128577735284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119169312","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058107983,0.18095839,0.000029421455,0.054260783,0.049235083,0.0023774635,0.00008159822,0.00021424764,0.654735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97024024,0.0060312035,0.00004285109,0.0013308976,0.0029653823,0.000049351485,0.000012506424,0.000012649541,0.019314896],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992397,0.000065873275,0.0002803494,0.00011909517,0.00017422398,0.00012077536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929774,0.00004727844,0.00015418889,0.00032885373,0.00012409997,0.000047870384],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055629737,0.00008162557,0.00016995039,0.000028971961,0.0002649984,0.00007830432,0.00028154385,0.000021218317,0.005658577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009123112,0.000046911577,0.000085063926,0.00006802948,0.00016190794,0.00013007328,0.000018136661,0.00011370182,0.00032443576],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001253711,0.000057760477,0.0003309418,0.0009190901,0.000014330079,2.5134975e-7,0.009402308,4.917732e-8,0.000441613,0.8700984,0.11404726,0.0046867398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031598098,0.000012974194,0.00015600215,0.0003311502,0.00002043006,0.0000023527919,0.00033608178,0.000005565883,0.000028567072,0.00022611688,0.9987845,0.000064692234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019882654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054367124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91213226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011104788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006779297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125121217","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-9744.2011.01242.x","title":"SCIENCE AND TRANSCENDENCE: WESTPHAL, DERRIDA, AND RESPONSIBILITY","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zygon®","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The King's University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transcendence (philosophy); Postmodernism; Epistemology; Heteronomy; Philosophy; Natural (archaeology); Relativism; Autonomy; Teleology; Sociology; Natural science; Analogy; Law; Political science","score_opus":0.05681051013098165,"score_gpt":0.29118941079950694,"score_spread":0.2343789006685253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2125121217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9680763,0.0004757011,0.000011287917,0.0013132371,0.00049739314,0.00006541048,0.0000024966644,0.000024024737,0.029534139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966891,0.000018058718,0.00008558796,0.0002718803,0.00018276228,0.0000028668733,3.2042303e-7,0.000002068309,0.0027473846],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937737,0.000023810448,0.000075445845,0.00013891766,0.00019150373,0.00019294866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962556,0.000036429858,0.000018301413,0.00010064951,0.00008926468,0.00012978479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010239035,0.000047794885,0.000047480848,0.00009294525,0.0005523338,0.00014026542,0.00006759229,0.000013064861,0.00040245478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013527228,0.00003853798,0.000007633971,0.0000787172,0.0013357772,0.0007775114,0.000015959848,0.000049941613,0.000026555805],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014088458,0.00009990521,0.023068238,0.00001787383,0.0000018064994,2.0014585e-7,0.11181464,1.2916907e-7,0.0027819262,0.851255,0.0030357032,0.007910519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027093574,0.00010601165,0.5479031,0.000020155268,0.000014410429,0.000025080257,0.021449108,0.00025881486,0.000699664,0.0035950325,0.4253813,0.0002763513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000073459356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012809916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84765995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025480811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000125315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49217272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130292039","doi":"10.1136/pgmj.2008.069559","title":"A day out with Darwin","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Postgraduate Medical Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Quarter (Canadian coin); Residence; Extant taxon; Mile; Art history; German; Genealogy; History; Sociology; Archaeology; Demography; Geography; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.07588507781830175,"score_gpt":0.2678842197775922,"score_spread":0.19199914195929044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130292039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6759056,0.00032589113,0.0021264348,0.080356844,0.0050957645,0.0001376464,0.000005822886,0.000112835696,0.23593317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851275,0.00009823039,0.00012530333,0.001739184,0.0018327022,0.000002307995,0.0000032361359,0.0000078644725,0.011063653],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998499,0.00007651644,0.00020759142,0.00010874805,0.0008672357,0.00024095597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923486,0.000048356964,0.00007903712,0.00008664993,0.00016742942,0.0003836716],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005518392,0.00008463171,0.00010819597,0.00008567301,0.0007616991,0.00010425151,0.00021136126,0.0000263055,0.009235298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021964598,0.000050723334,0.00004663402,0.00003749412,0.00062688626,0.00024598977,0.000014806076,0.00035759836,0.00039099003],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009237179,0.00067730877,0.010109526,0.000014302438,0.00009454892,0.0010087808,0.2716623,0.000004314044,0.00006668399,0.09232772,0.56898516,0.05495697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012063029,0.00042422483,0.014090853,0.0001368543,0.000026235419,0.004252469,0.0068897344,0.0004996135,0.00004836264,0.0022385514,0.96983355,0.00035324885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033079265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002190868,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40084836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035764428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004338018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99167037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131505277","doi":"10.7202/1032887ar","title":"On the Origin of Species de Charles Darwin – les métaphores et plus encore","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Meta Journal des traducteurs","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Origin of species; Charles darwin; Philosophy; Humanities; Darwin (ADL); Evolutionary biology; Biology; Darwinism; Computer science","score_opus":0.2008232447102952,"score_gpt":0.3175095875504664,"score_spread":0.11668634284017118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131505277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7780164,0.15594994,0.0007776829,0.03301575,0.0047364016,0.00016406397,0.00007835077,0.00001964488,0.027241794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89525217,0.038539723,0.0005954537,0.00067782466,0.0020894243,0.000010039666,0.00000518913,0.000030280951,0.06279988],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978321,0.0006920381,0.00041111436,0.00016275496,0.0005411268,0.00036087353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985783,0.00033368872,0.00029770404,0.00020395825,0.00035403465,0.00023228089],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025398429,0.00021185772,0.0003156197,0.00017681046,0.00074872276,0.00049526594,0.00044268568,0.000057926696,0.0043324307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005764509,0.00012712767,0.00028094705,0.0001351449,0.0018503816,0.00047941686,0.000020383093,0.0004984129,0.00005155894],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000336482,0.00015142231,0.00040863984,0.000024427138,0.00018888182,0.0000069829457,0.03554465,0.0003039774,0.0001566586,0.8832819,0.07372458,0.006174253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026688376,0.0003266559,0.0053512515,0.00014905873,0.00038098166,0.00018467115,0.030175757,0.00014375767,0.0005236844,0.10386097,0.8584395,0.0001968467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005064793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066646584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7847149,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022160265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059475494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99657774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131965400","doi":"10.1558/imre.v7i1.94","title":"Review of 'Webs of Reality: Social Perspectives on Science and Religion' by William A. Stahl, Robert A. Campbell, Yvonne Petry and Gary Diver","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Implicit Religion","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Environmental ethics; Psychoanalysis; Theology; Art history; Philosophy; Art; Psychology","score_opus":0.02201882528593258,"score_gpt":0.28929540124166236,"score_spread":0.2672765759557298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131965400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91668886,0.0487603,0.000039366172,0.01074525,0.00033090723,0.0005060994,0.0000716164,0.00004632785,0.022811275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9561141,0.04231891,0.000033622448,0.0010683498,0.0001227275,0.000006677649,0.00000791161,0.000007579457,0.0003201091],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987805,0.000033240798,0.0002905801,0.00031577074,0.00039353524,0.00018637371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907845,0.000053343792,0.00020862256,0.00016978012,0.00041386683,0.00007592415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005285355,0.000119751225,0.00022081433,0.00012716991,0.00044481267,0.000051203988,0.0001343858,0.00003770412,0.000025101423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022721264,0.00009903792,0.000041385483,0.00017282854,0.0013010569,0.00028276877,0.00005485906,0.000096045835,0.0000039851197],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045552162,0.0003392944,0.0007449757,0.001327653,0.000019155188,8.2772044e-7,0.05824145,0.0000018894442,0.006850348,0.67053825,0.25949904,0.0023915449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033222248,0.0029011525,0.034461636,0.014703266,0.00030958228,0.000084536245,0.047667377,0.000043121796,0.0086609535,0.08781602,0.79805845,0.0019716828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001303374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011138214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58272225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011896096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016167804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47937986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132217961","doi":"","title":"Evolutionary medicine: update on the relevance to family practice.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Evolutionary medicine; Relevance (law); Causation; MEDLINE; Adaptation (eye); Evidence-based medicine; Alternative medicine; Medicine; Disease; Psychology; Pathology; Epistemology; Biology","score_opus":0.0929883406790361,"score_gpt":0.25688471606709046,"score_spread":0.16389637538805435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132217961","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11594143,0.00029489904,0.00005212984,0.25117016,0.0029338445,0.0007199968,0.0000055525975,0.00008432685,0.62879765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9414071,0.0000951241,0.00004322647,0.02438221,0.0010440038,0.0005620738,0.0000030341662,0.000005776669,0.032457463],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915034,0.000051939256,0.00013019094,0.00015546822,0.00030022746,0.00021186449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926895,0.00024559174,0.000055633835,0.00020547646,0.00013642336,0.000087935376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041221717,0.000068271256,0.00006252871,0.00006378944,0.0006266794,0.000026609232,0.00017953142,0.000014031521,0.0003613403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010080547,0.00004101143,0.000021407317,0.00009090051,0.0003025572,0.00026176206,0.000017175922,0.0000993968,0.00064393383],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013750398,0.00003532417,0.000043550703,9.3003683e-7,0.0000034966472,0.000001237763,0.008197516,0.000008162654,0.0000033975166,0.2153183,0.77267206,0.003702248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006091495,0.000020343172,0.08361954,0.0000043924074,0.0000036219287,0.000004289386,0.0037848833,0.000021598771,0.0000036020804,0.0009297349,0.9114871,0.00005996901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000108226515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003227706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8254657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065299166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037955586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82766813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134878066","doi":"10.36834/cmej.36586","title":"Teaching evolution to psychiatrists in Venezuela: comparison with medical students and other medical specialists: a pilot study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Education Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Relevance (law); Medical education; Family medicine; Scale (ratio); Psychology; Medical school; Medicine","score_opus":0.04309760627662452,"score_gpt":0.3590993663616234,"score_spread":0.31600176008499886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134878066","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94346994,0.000408137,0.00009726713,0.040963482,0.005531147,0.00026875784,0.000002737752,0.000016654883,0.009241859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97530556,0.000006018783,0.00007349455,0.017520348,0.0061929487,0.000029349461,0.0000030632632,0.000015005691,0.0008542124],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957505,0.00037808536,0.00052321807,0.00021464679,0.0026176302,0.0005159528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9908306,0.00007862784,0.000113597984,0.00013655133,0.00012670235,0.008713943],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004495595,0.00014911476,0.00021384271,0.0005470269,0.00060421356,0.00027783055,0.00053222367,0.000086254004,0.026813641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005691694,0.00011898529,0.000020238738,0.00015681575,0.00024890865,0.00032126918,0.000031912954,0.0009857671,0.000092108945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048895785,0.003554521,0.72699696,0.000010907868,0.000026786032,0.000012984668,0.107719906,6.182716e-7,2.031877e-7,0.036352437,0.10567721,0.01959855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013761276,0.0008309975,0.36435947,0.0004934132,0.00002686794,0.00036364378,0.09245785,0.00010395161,7.781064e-8,0.0002909295,0.53935677,0.0003398963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.068878666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.67491525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6060366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007766991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015428018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9901536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137695324","doi":"10.1186/s12052-014-0006-3","title":"Scientific consensus and social controversy: exploring relationships between students’ conceptions of the nature of science, biological evolution, and global climate change","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Religiosity; Affect (linguistics); Variation (astronomy); Politics; Psychology; Social psychology; Public opinion; Social science; Sociology; Political science","score_opus":0.12020223017599528,"score_gpt":0.32235599685885596,"score_spread":0.20215376668286067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137695324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99389046,0.00047714423,0.00003806203,0.002108806,0.0014567706,0.00025665827,0.000064219676,0.000021608217,0.0016862705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925697,0.000015262656,0.00007133026,0.000049583337,0.00037169922,0.000028258175,0.000012809411,0.00000316579,0.00019091529],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987352,0.00018073736,0.00028310428,0.00028914728,0.00032094435,0.00019089853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989592,0.000107800886,0.00023628218,0.0001440358,0.00047115292,0.00008154057],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011581936,0.000104232946,0.00015753772,0.00016999268,0.0020717198,0.00014683948,0.00015399355,0.00007839107,0.000019397814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003510985,0.000079013036,0.000035274297,0.00029896054,0.0047031953,0.00038211807,0.000088600806,0.00016581503,0.0000022330694],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000032804562,0.00005707296,0.4038622,0.000012042993,0.0000031978477,2.2878375e-9,0.011133207,1.5917266e-7,0.000062240666,0.58408546,0.00022867821,0.00055242714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024599713,0.000031895062,0.949476,0.00003431242,0.000029453922,0.0000019465444,0.037095666,0.00007504427,0.0000091114125,0.009220909,0.0036921469,0.00008749742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001434379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019225656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57486457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012873867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020666797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99922746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140350684","doi":"10.7202/014367ar","title":"Translations as Shapers of Image: Don Carlos Darwin and his Voyage into Spanish on H.M.S. Beagle","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TTR traduction terminologie rédaction","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Visitor pattern; Beagle; Point (geometry); Art history; History; Genealogy; Classics; Computer science; Biology; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.04060317790653979,"score_gpt":0.2725605422733393,"score_spread":0.23195736436679953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140350684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96279657,0.000111762536,0.00020428331,0.0034922557,0.0014198577,0.0002595257,0.000015079175,0.00020218978,0.03149848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939918,0.00006846662,0.00023415737,0.00006693103,0.0005206691,0.000026384945,0.000049466427,0.000012543835,0.0050295987],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99891686,0.000056378176,0.00031458022,0.00030930951,0.00021700856,0.00018585673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994657,0.000046305042,0.00015925178,0.00017707612,0.00010699592,0.000044672415],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014371476,0.00014975024,0.00015706221,0.00025599857,0.00045062604,0.000104874875,0.00008945731,0.00008313718,0.0010536794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003611773,0.00014091091,0.00007280991,0.000092756476,0.00045980085,0.0006905653,0.0000071231557,0.00015709556,0.000048187518],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031586472,0.0020034248,0.0042594867,0.00028921638,0.00009588563,0.000009013292,0.07217039,0.0004336311,0.22301267,0.34019488,0.03413281,0.32308272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037299525,0.0031537614,0.25310567,0.00024745212,0.00045126607,0.00017787596,0.064776435,0.002716159,0.12530589,0.06812275,0.47593898,0.0022738038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026952056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008008218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44180617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014597848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055012915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140857743","doi":"10.1186/1936-6434-6-25","title":"Early evolution of evolutionary thinking: teaching biological evolution in elementary schools","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; European Society for Evolutionary Biology; Ministério da Educação; Ministério da Educação e Ciência; Society for the Study of Evolution","keywords":"Curriculum; Diversity (politics); Mathematics education; Set (abstract data type); Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Evolutionary theory; Feeling; Sociology; Pedagogy; Psychology; Epistemology; Computer science; Biology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.02249144575078404,"score_gpt":0.2618222523294722,"score_spread":0.23933080657868816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140857743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771183,0.001985513,0.0011455282,0.0027423792,0.0017428055,0.00075302715,0.000016040189,0.00013125937,0.014365137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425465,0.000025864274,0.0014015398,0.00015016904,0.0006599154,0.00019250398,0.00008256256,0.000017329006,0.0032154876],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99744684,0.00034794043,0.00076778326,0.0005388483,0.0004485322,0.00045003972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998664,0.000092878676,0.0003348941,0.0003184814,0.00040281878,0.00018688051],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007253706,0.00027245475,0.00028961783,0.0007877503,0.0006681603,0.00015891547,0.00027745884,0.00015442331,0.0010974756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025523236,0.00025199377,0.0001032812,0.00027281186,0.00039742823,0.0016573309,0.00007420512,0.0004716532,0.00022919597],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016873468,0.00081980816,0.27292937,0.000027671591,0.000013148687,1.18207e-7,0.010094409,0.000017523576,0.0008008831,0.70122564,0.01110947,0.0029451034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043694914,0.00015010033,0.86534977,0.00011647642,0.000017070084,0.000008692275,0.045401298,0.0008215268,0.000010772091,0.079188205,0.008182138,0.000316989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014485473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054509105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6220374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012719668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006072574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141483585","doi":"10.1139/g11-046","title":"Darwin’s legacy: why biology is not physics, or why evolution has not become a common sense<sup>1</sup>Award Lecture, Genetics Society of Canada P. Moens and W.F. Grant Award of Excellence, 2010. / Conférence du récipiendaire, Prix d’excellence P. Moens et W.F. Grant de la Société de Génétique du Canada, 2010.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Modern evolutionary synthesis; Darwin (ADL); Natural selection; Darwinism; Common descent; Simple (philosophy); Biology; Epistemology; Biological evolution; Evolutionary biology; Genealogy; Selection (genetic algorithm); Genetics; Philosophy; History; Computer science","score_opus":0.039448693797028825,"score_gpt":0.2368808954494332,"score_spread":0.19743220165240438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141483585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9773078,0.001054589,0.0058439625,0.009864407,0.001456031,0.00066471344,0.001389597,0.00005857685,0.0023603325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99241817,0.00087017484,0.00086511276,0.0042512943,0.0002958475,0.000028713106,0.000044786128,0.00003096059,0.0011949514],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973638,0.00034230982,0.0006396023,0.00051919505,0.00042254946,0.0007125637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980413,0.0003306049,0.00043583196,0.00043901312,0.00048710062,0.00026616105],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008103855,0.0003660685,0.00055829657,0.000086734864,0.0007124129,0.00008573683,0.0004100753,0.00017775844,0.00051870703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007376612,0.00032713806,0.00014401399,0.00014329595,0.0016306278,0.00022495975,0.0001301534,0.00038774783,0.0000021401115],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005896733,0.0011339565,0.034693662,0.0009933602,0.0006225849,0.00006130275,0.4325149,0.0034347821,0.029900454,0.072370835,0.42247027,0.0012142141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034657368,0.0012581048,0.18373564,0.00030822208,0.0004485535,0.0003221218,0.04007379,0.036989424,0.014859773,0.012196442,0.70348376,0.002858423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9312228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8847506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39244112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005091846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005204988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142552014","doi":"10.1111/evo.12369","title":"MUTATIONISM 2.0: VIEWING EVOLUTION THROUGH MUTATION'S LENS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Lens (geology); Mutation; Through-the-lens metering; Evolutionary biology; Genetics; Paleontology; Gene","score_opus":0.043694009737620214,"score_gpt":0.25567431053619427,"score_spread":0.21198030079857405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142552014","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24481508,0.0006766893,0.41893175,0.0071627377,0.009009776,0.0006457515,0.000015928019,0.0008677102,0.31787458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913858,0.000005079167,0.00085933943,0.00041528218,0.001438934,0.00003899638,0.00004968051,0.000016105661,0.0057907733],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850637,0.00015077609,0.0003226292,0.0003199003,0.00039069063,0.00030965003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991678,0.000079028025,0.00016763288,0.00023345173,0.00029614664,0.000055939032],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005217645,0.00015229137,0.00013746682,0.00014470115,0.0011071239,0.00019404276,0.00014662178,0.00006223622,0.000851775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024409058,0.00014932449,0.000086960084,0.0001507383,0.00027503,0.001674516,0.000019793972,0.00013616131,0.0012384376],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034493767,0.000050436098,0.00042398958,0.000015130991,0.0000060880297,2.1869627e-7,0.0179176,0.00033890037,0.0001812424,0.9743289,0.005983674,0.0007504123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008704629,0.00022583724,0.039178826,0.00011147219,0.00006860231,0.000022609229,0.014007903,0.03374267,0.00012962974,0.28726882,0.62366265,0.0007104982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005677319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045407517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7465707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041063552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000108486915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995392},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147123136","doi":"10.1186/1936-6434-6-10","title":"Canadian and Pakistani Muslim teachers’ perceptions of evolutionary science and evolution education","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Islam; Perception; Science education; Nature of Science; Sociology; Pedagogy; Mathematics education; Psychology; Geography","score_opus":0.011184345909487227,"score_gpt":0.24939677634931573,"score_spread":0.2382124304398285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147123136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9748906,0.0013836673,0.00006876329,0.005737741,0.0013091274,0.00052891753,0.000019978466,0.000054594228,0.016006634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906257,0.00007599845,0.000535674,0.0003492696,0.00037043163,0.00012225455,0.00004849664,0.000013241533,0.007858973],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833626,0.00008617907,0.00036347684,0.00047935534,0.0003740087,0.0003607309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99779236,0.000043004326,0.00016505347,0.0002604107,0.0012259798,0.0005132083],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004947771,0.0001958543,0.00016793987,0.0009072905,0.0014052965,0.00028721598,0.00015216522,0.0000871975,0.000788152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025089562,0.0001940473,0.000031388514,0.00035279556,0.0015429063,0.0015929998,0.00004287124,0.00016530514,0.00006408793],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000497629,0.0005863427,0.16816917,0.00007186431,0.000014215296,5.0496578e-8,0.14681049,0.0000023187783,0.0016741757,0.6097141,0.048776887,0.024175445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012982677,0.000049044404,0.6988106,0.000047592122,0.000024259269,0.000020219206,0.28084928,0.0005574862,0.0000040829764,0.006775957,0.012522185,0.00020945945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.20596543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032242578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6029381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011900595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004348933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153999872","doi":"10.1258/jrsm.95.12.628","title":"The Origin of Species Revisited: a Victorian who Anticipated Modern Developments in Darwin's Theory","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Magnum opus; Darwin (ADL); Subject (documents); Nothing; Charles darwin; Darwinism; Natural selection; Genealogy; Origin of species; History; Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Classics; Eugenics; Environmental ethics; Selection (genetic algorithm); Art history; Philosophy; Epistemology; Biology; Literature; Computer science; Art; Library science; Genetics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.05589232337080081,"score_gpt":0.27000117876135366,"score_spread":0.21410885539055285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153999872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87547684,0.006726707,0.00032292504,0.048385557,0.0045302515,0.0003268231,0.000007946239,0.000011309494,0.064211614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860212,0.00039707017,0.000061737774,0.00030157078,0.0005893879,4.849637e-7,2.7475613e-7,0.0000041357735,0.012624107],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986901,0.00011444797,0.0005161608,0.000055736262,0.0004968345,0.00012671117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988917,0.0001653204,0.00051910826,0.0001211019,0.00026460947,0.000038168553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017184471,0.0000726809,0.00022599276,0.000036566562,0.00021601225,0.00001578904,0.0003410747,0.000028023336,0.0008071976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021977795,0.00003319971,0.0001189519,0.00010499219,0.00070723344,0.000077136465,0.000026242205,0.00019281583,0.0000014249069],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008362603,0.00028329523,0.014539717,0.00012123515,0.00021223983,0.0000012467985,0.59934753,0.00023265525,0.0008064857,0.08114495,0.29710028,0.0061267465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030474376,0.00042000663,0.10517543,0.002489379,0.00014637299,0.000009281702,0.08277714,0.010037084,0.00032968714,0.0116677545,0.78365654,0.00024387645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003073207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027763115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5165704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006698467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057717127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88382477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160571748","doi":"10.1098/rsnr.2009.0059","title":"The many lives of Charles Darwin: early biographies and the definitive evolutionist","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Notes and Records the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Evolutionism; Character (mathematics); Charles darwin; Origin of species; Art history; History; Sociology; Classics; Philosophy; Epistemology; Genealogy; Darwinism; Computer science","score_opus":0.016617911304559845,"score_gpt":0.2092453594764476,"score_spread":0.19262744817188776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160571748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97544926,0.007868757,0.000031007316,0.006410129,0.0055397647,0.00011819604,0.00000593759,0.0000034963002,0.0045734327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959056,0.0011084521,0.00011503983,0.000118895136,0.00021690705,0.0000015218092,3.261095e-8,0.0000026978344,0.0025308584],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903345,0.000076160824,0.00026924064,0.000091631875,0.00039231507,0.00013721993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839264,0.0004754746,0.00054511824,0.00016837018,0.0003761886,0.000042193544],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002271374,0.000076240554,0.00012922223,0.00003646974,0.0026067963,0.000110251596,0.00063052797,0.000022359916,0.000040273335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002657241,0.00002806436,0.00020090208,0.00010931271,0.031735145,0.00019835227,0.00008815224,0.00028534912,4.1334945e-7],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020823596,0.00015324245,0.011021036,0.00004711428,0.00011741019,1.8240527e-7,0.6613514,0.000023749382,0.0030580221,0.27585164,0.029604247,0.01856373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017946479,0.00076925167,0.47734037,0.00037678194,0.0003600466,0.00007061425,0.22049622,0.004971935,0.0005558935,0.046614584,0.24613045,0.0005191855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047052937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024032567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46631935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037998794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024474616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161866364","doi":"10.4067/s0716-97602007000200002","title":"The threat from creationism to the rational teaching of biology","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Research","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Intelligent design; Environmental ethics; Biological evolution; Biology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Evolutionary biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.4215423807069703,"score_gpt":0.47781141982032693,"score_spread":0.05626903911335662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161866364","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88321143,0.00027298438,0.0009568091,0.023441778,0.00052594184,0.0002519056,0.000018380528,0.0000162773,0.091304496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944327,0.000021607266,0.000098420016,0.00020344362,0.0007210265,0.000015239781,0.000015204161,0.0000013023349,0.004491066],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999017,0.00029378838,0.00014451995,0.00012280983,0.00020832139,0.00021358271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99710315,0.002480931,0.000024277884,0.00013833996,0.00020806305,0.000045219775],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004217509,0.000035811518,0.00004733519,0.000041327912,0.0014784031,0.000090630936,0.0003176478,0.00003353704,0.0006232548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017734134,0.000014196978,0.000026540316,0.00005537733,0.0007763393,0.000033061908,0.0000677477,0.00019607475,0.0001521063],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020428635,0.000024966579,0.0028777306,1.8338068e-7,0.0000029340447,5.8890507e-8,0.00452716,7.219887e-7,0.0015089865,0.9735637,0.0066624293,0.010810735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045533267,0.00015542506,0.082552955,0.0000033444555,6.6892875e-7,1.6763916e-7,0.0089256605,0.00003619367,0.00022191128,0.05669214,0.85132957,0.000036443376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087083277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012590579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91687155,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030819254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164168532","doi":"","title":"Biological Evolution in Canadian Science Curricula","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reports - National Center for Science Education (U.S.)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Curriculum; Environmental ethics; Biological evolution; Political science; Epistemology; Philosophy; Law; Biology","score_opus":0.08533869912195707,"score_gpt":0.3424147916158089,"score_spread":0.2570760924938518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164168532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8085786,0.0001402812,0.00014026083,0.005840205,0.01478005,0.00083514245,0.000035578916,0.00006578118,0.1695841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969555,0.0000014172,0.0004151492,0.00047146605,0.00052930304,0.000089928195,0.00006106564,0.000004455486,0.001471717],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746704,0.000021318678,0.00037671838,0.000532606,0.0010485358,0.00055378495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99619913,0.000026914744,0.00017195925,0.00018279436,0.0028394302,0.0005797529],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00447007,0.00010742973,0.000092391514,0.0014075516,0.00090638705,0.00041510118,0.0003644747,0.00003228319,0.00014582244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002517527,0.00009429407,0.00003924078,0.0009930976,0.0017598447,0.0017876407,0.000033146698,0.00008154259,0.000043114116],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034303184,0.0002829317,0.067982204,0.0000030290234,7.4808554e-7,6.6168997e-7,0.0047257957,0.00005807973,0.00021173127,0.9155379,0.010419134,0.00077436684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003571141,0.00011721351,0.22083746,0.000057027723,0.0000040043155,0.00014161474,0.012198097,0.002822199,0.0001578187,0.08312532,0.6796858,0.00049636693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.024465313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.046680115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83241254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034527972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.030882033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98203087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168092492","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00793","title":"Why I teach the controversy: using creationism to teach critical thinking","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Psychology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Wonder; Psychology; Science education; Epistemology; Class (philosophy); Mathematics education; Scientific thinking; Ideal (ethics); Critical thinking; Diversity (politics); Sociology; Philosophy; Social psychology; Anthropology","score_opus":0.07926720951314908,"score_gpt":0.3626666971100242,"score_spread":0.2833994875968751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168092492","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.056696244,0.0012131077,0.3077529,0.2584987,0.052469797,0.000762906,0.000014270546,0.00016833276,0.32242376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8926171,0.000009503306,0.023904467,0.07723755,0.0021519614,0.000051897514,0.000010141555,0.00002507989,0.003992321],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989806,0.00017170838,0.00018457681,0.0002282132,0.00018023579,0.0002547076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995006,0.000056160497,0.000034739845,0.00021569293,0.000102386264,0.000090459434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076181156,0.00008256045,0.00012411413,0.00016126482,0.0003728893,0.00014250605,0.00026945723,0.000053594144,0.00021594994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037746492,0.00006261479,0.000029891053,0.00008477954,0.00040755767,0.0002008088,0.000023710176,0.0001883779,0.000041646217],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020074474,0.00006275002,0.0034488272,0.0000010814459,0.0000047250073,0.000001101336,0.05480778,0.000016661763,0.000012665125,0.13320728,0.8071422,0.0012748694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003238642,0.00006274952,0.0006458939,0.000009555279,0.000008757183,0.000006468035,0.035711084,0.0011417961,0.0000017298061,0.08436193,0.87762177,0.00010439156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026075647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022121437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8359208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105090556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000067108114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2868001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171989290","doi":"10.1016/s0160-2896(03)00055-2","title":"The Battlegrounds of Bio-Science: Cross-Examining the Experts on Evolutionary Psychology, Race, Intelligence, &amp; Genetics, Population, Environment, &amp; Cloning By Frank Miele, Bloomington, In: 1stBooks, 2002, ISBN: 1-4033-6030-8, pp. xvi+316","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Intelligence","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Race (biology); Population; Cloning (programming); Demography; Sociology; Gender studies; Computer science","score_opus":0.06409649142669242,"score_gpt":0.33087990376533105,"score_spread":0.2667834123386386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171989290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8910402,0.026453787,0.01506073,0.0023121492,0.0076392023,0.0012769238,0.000060269038,0.00013045712,0.056026254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98289484,0.003100812,0.0007655438,0.0005800174,0.00023892532,0.00006905626,0.000020130154,0.000025993662,0.012304699],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99657243,0.00025297157,0.00096998294,0.0007330309,0.0007766653,0.0006949331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976768,0.00062558975,0.0004078533,0.00092041725,0.00023916006,0.00013020838],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020882562,0.00032104738,0.00025168233,0.0002418571,0.0019454022,0.00036330588,0.0011134989,0.00012970943,0.002082028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067036715,0.00022357683,0.00009660597,0.0004350742,0.0040286365,0.00044022594,0.00009221121,0.0003991115,0.0003611525],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018363471,0.0015423183,0.1949667,0.000050052895,0.000090049805,0.0000030469282,0.09105371,0.008619875,0.0049478477,0.49538362,0.1612144,0.041944742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012003694,0.00016001235,0.019461764,0.00009018107,0.000015219048,0.00001585981,0.0100275995,0.0006747849,0.0020845255,0.006361862,0.9604808,0.0005073151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003796486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045383692,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79926646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019737917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015287007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99935395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2177062379","doi":"10.1177/147470490400200116","title":"Book Review: Evolution and Learning: The Baldwin Effect Reconsidered","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolutionary Psychology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cognitive science; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Evolutionary biology; Epistemology; Philosophy; Biology","score_opus":0.02395066011660922,"score_gpt":0.29498522897505897,"score_spread":0.27103456885844973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2177062379","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017094633,0.6467392,0.0005525645,0.2209464,0.004982402,0.0011740054,0.000011055842,0.00033840735,0.10816132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75640297,0.02269361,0.0002874365,0.1247908,0.0025097977,0.00036857245,0.00009671045,0.000051664167,0.09279846],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998601,0.00038944735,0.0002547834,0.0003294325,0.00016617698,0.00025912886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930793,0.00015245673,0.00011063998,0.00024967015,0.00010946919,0.000069803944],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006892144,0.00014138328,0.00016417481,0.00009206195,0.0009957715,0.000035970657,0.00015729168,0.000059047336,0.0040311143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029376178,0.000099517754,0.00006139371,0.00010240536,0.0007729843,0.00031044046,0.000029291938,0.0003446737,0.0006154261],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001640079,0.000050982882,0.00045450995,0.00003441466,0.000011940955,0.0000013302047,0.0016043346,0.000018980487,0.000047489633,0.068397835,0.9286127,0.0007490658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003964056,0.0002388146,0.018814057,0.0001030373,0.00002273701,0.0001134672,0.0002809396,0.000030696763,0.0000017221658,0.0054282965,0.9744388,0.00013102038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007632436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000051424766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7393083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112265705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99687934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2177632925","doi":"10.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb00115.x","title":"PERSPECTIVE: TEACHING EVOLUTION IN HIGHER EDUCATION","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":377,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Mathematics education; Scientific literacy; Science education; Creationism; Sociology of Education; Biology; Pedagogy; Psychology; Mathematics; Evolutionary biology","score_opus":0.06046174296144419,"score_gpt":0.2817107952733987,"score_spread":0.22124905231195452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2177632925","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17632705,0.002513098,0.0003441205,0.010668436,0.0064893044,0.00032260804,0.0000032776572,0.00021709778,0.803115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87841225,0.0000049955274,0.00009689984,0.00017687978,0.0012657715,0.000035060053,0.000005031711,0.000009155303,0.11999395],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989209,0.000115269795,0.00021560997,0.00027468865,0.00023003094,0.000243512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951226,0.000023120812,0.000083132676,0.00017817123,0.00014344486,0.0000598508],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028588506,0.00011379815,0.00009409252,0.0003429318,0.0004139303,0.000104031045,0.00012393859,0.00005266556,0.0064040846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007826621,0.00011400715,0.000048997106,0.00013094349,0.00013649541,0.0008771693,0.00001559628,0.00022788128,0.00082326325],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000026632404,0.00027568382,0.0021598677,0.0000054406582,0.0000019290233,1.3468681e-7,0.014378771,0.000019995627,0.00011834913,0.9627334,0.01959947,0.00070430007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072156015,0.00014665398,0.3903796,0.00017146702,0.000025824249,0.000009531416,0.05299127,0.008110044,0.000008018568,0.17899752,0.36771464,0.0007238593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024808198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095376367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7837359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017849361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007987306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2181754479","doi":"","title":"Collective Immersive Simulations: A New Approach to Learning and Instruction of Complex Biology Topics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ICLS","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Immersive technology; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Human–computer interaction; Mathematics education; Multimedia; Virtual reality; Psychology; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.08938096014983678,"score_gpt":0.3047236119447498,"score_spread":0.21534265179491302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2181754479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8200523,0.000020996215,0.008496305,0.0010311024,0.0003848241,0.00020665715,0.000004393272,0.000017829108,0.16978559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900946,8.2697085e-7,0.0011566721,0.000092725175,0.00016167304,0.0000018623564,0.0000066973457,0.0000016202507,0.008483338],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997204,0.00003608259,0.000073236726,0.00008310248,0.000033223387,0.000053987624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997978,0.000036043388,0.00003902858,0.000033952452,0.000063610765,0.000029515815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005985211,0.000030315581,0.000058493977,0.00006467904,0.00015436986,0.00002030149,0.000027233953,0.000014521291,0.00020811649],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008939988,0.000027396278,0.000009759046,0.000045895267,0.000077170334,0.00005884463,0.0000102130425,0.00003122207,0.0000074897225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013531697,0.000041650484,0.0062532397,0.000011070873,0.000011270632,7.0330772e-9,0.16009642,0.0007295312,0.0017168793,0.8039317,0.0024814087,0.024713296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000856931,0.00035169473,0.026165776,0.000017747954,0.000019678533,0.000002427022,0.039422236,0.042185374,0.0002942125,0.037970193,0.85247713,0.00023659242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019765116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000900482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84999573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002393353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042925625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22787295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2191157549","doi":"10.7202/1033730ar","title":"Traitement didactique de l’évolution biologique. De l’assujettissement au plaisir du savoir","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Nouveaux cahiers de la recherche en éducation","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.2207283906282791,"score_gpt":0.38610479593588826,"score_spread":0.16537640530760916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2191157549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7451872,0.0019628913,0.025368614,0.04480592,0.0051085246,0.00075267826,0.00005117472,0.00020283654,0.17656015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9425178,0.001751084,0.011898958,0.0019513009,0.0033487957,0.0002538431,0.0001421604,0.00005219869,0.038083836],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98968387,0.008031287,0.00054446724,0.0004828686,0.00034809028,0.0009094388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99531424,0.003073179,0.00030214238,0.0003571641,0.00038534985,0.00056795025],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.022374446,0.00034358312,0.00026695098,0.00025709101,0.0006999193,0.00034524372,0.00039427818,0.0014745629,0.00083573995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009191151,0.00036212802,0.00014488352,0.00026166474,0.0009916364,0.0005994048,0.000035247776,0.0017292382,0.00023644073],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007641241,0.00082343834,0.0042267023,0.00009460569,0.0000685945,0.0000037606746,0.62513685,0.00051666703,0.0014190827,0.27573133,0.080761306,0.011141264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007192796,0.00036648157,0.025409194,0.00017761806,0.00013239101,0.000080974874,0.19205983,0.0038359398,0.0017112469,0.039975356,0.73495,0.0005817025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050368723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036495489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6541887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.048913673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010332936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2228886673","doi":"10.1016/j.shpsc.2015.12.004","title":"The “History” of Victorian Scientific Naturalism: Huxley, Spencer and the “End” of natural history","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Naturalism; Natural history; Epistemology; Natural (archaeology); History of science; Philosophy; Agency (philosophy); Contingency; Scientific progress; Sociology; Environmental ethics; History; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.26743649990767165,"score_gpt":0.3315666325003116,"score_spread":0.06413013259263994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2228886673","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42480576,0.53691393,2.2239735e-7,0.0047259745,0.016881691,0.00031175796,0.000012454406,0.0000090562435,0.016339136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99078584,0.008199033,0.000051290517,0.00016132386,0.00028941955,0.000018070617,9.297231e-7,0.000002463621,0.0004916465],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970841,0.00028058817,0.0008339575,0.00062989857,0.0008307905,0.00034070032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977268,0.000978021,0.00056157855,0.00020116846,0.00038695696,0.000145476],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005896553,0.00023950366,0.0007011399,0.00038922753,0.0007086523,0.000010299528,0.0005955602,0.000077371355,0.00004183208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013997467,0.00012190181,0.00007541393,0.0003173859,0.2885807,0.00038150887,0.00039250916,0.000255362,3.7285545e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033973352,0.00022713533,0.0030527068,0.0003211856,0.000050263843,0.000002592727,0.25906888,7.160767e-7,0.0005434861,0.7254503,0.009586375,0.001356632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013796955,0.0013457614,0.0020144922,0.00057323347,0.000049192684,0.0000119113965,0.035399172,0.00009607402,0.000025591673,0.25512704,0.7035376,0.0004402459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015588755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016652257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6939512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007446921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004678756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7133554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2280110264","doi":"10.12968/sece.2008.9.1272","title":"Creationism in schools","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SecEd","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Subject (documents); Mathematics education; Sociology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Psychology; Library science; Computer science","score_opus":0.06953102646131175,"score_gpt":0.24692239966348375,"score_spread":0.17739137320217202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2280110264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78726876,0.000019336689,0.00001023997,0.0010338052,0.00031592543,0.000037926526,7.2926395e-7,0.000022926211,0.21129037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97027117,0.000006106453,0.000041924304,0.00022548974,0.00016225461,0.000005704213,0.000003859813,0.0000016473001,0.02928183],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997398,0.000010883782,0.00006308084,0.000057601537,0.00006138077,0.00006722442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998806,0.0000072491835,0.000013236277,0.000052432395,0.000026909696,0.000019568746],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053998294,0.000024073443,0.000029922188,0.000050052047,0.00016513435,0.000026586025,0.000039904124,0.000008974046,0.0019202946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024956718,0.000021285854,0.000010679015,0.000028562192,0.0000550083,0.00015113305,0.0000034594057,0.000041340565,0.00042240095],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046794744,0.00008859682,0.017365692,0.0000030510757,0.0000019383838,0.0000025464453,0.106301665,0.000016844931,0.00033761965,0.8321364,0.042958394,0.0007825576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006525228,0.000056018795,0.3001458,0.000022496977,0.0000024473707,0.000008754547,0.023161745,0.0006366465,0.00032095093,0.01375733,0.66097796,0.00025733275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025194985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079969154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8183791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022528215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042917924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298302484","doi":"10.20361/g2m308","title":"I, Galileo by B. Christensen","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Deakin Review of Children s Literature","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Galileo (satellite navigation); Heresy; Style (visual arts); Narrative; Literature; History; Depiction; Art history; Philosophy; Art; Classics; Theology; Geography","score_opus":0.009488295919232677,"score_gpt":0.23179149426553997,"score_spread":0.2223031983463073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2298302484","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16192651,0.65693563,0.000013954452,0.05579039,0.0014830057,0.002592656,0.00027156912,0.00013060292,0.120855674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95317596,0.013594008,0.00007104026,0.016485803,0.0009787863,0.00008936832,0.00033967954,0.000017946217,0.015247431],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991869,0.000095776144,0.00025458063,0.00012867506,0.00019896548,0.0001351234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999227,0.000031799373,0.00015440842,0.0003220501,0.0002248635,0.000039895043],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027702906,0.00010640618,0.00017454516,0.00002592702,0.00016475863,0.0001600524,0.00031153345,0.000026171096,0.0038665694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005208217,0.000055901528,0.000100758116,0.00010150552,0.00018735851,0.0002358881,0.000021582204,0.00014440167,0.00025254898],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.4386234e-7,0.000027382368,0.00010443253,0.00028458258,0.000011384978,4.1827427e-8,0.0036070189,3.1802486e-8,0.000035076944,0.073384106,0.92033124,0.0022140308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006985781,0.000023306045,0.0032927478,0.0029758613,0.000026293646,0.000011832038,0.00010297953,0.0000038135076,0.000050411265,0.00083281123,0.9924877,0.00012235923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012729736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000060981774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79124945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008130235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020205725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315344927","doi":"10.5840/envirophil20063216","title":"Ethics and Natural History","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Applied philosophy; General interest; Natural history; Contemporary philosophy; Environmental ethics; Natural (archaeology); Philosophy; Epistemology; History; Archaeology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.03610954599843443,"score_gpt":0.21131296509573058,"score_spread":0.17520341909729614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2315344927","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6653478,0.0034339821,0.000004531021,0.0068343827,0.0021436699,0.00010567439,0.000010634918,0.00005849388,0.32206082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98414755,0.0000140001375,0.000032527678,0.00095324527,0.00076588994,0.0000031403138,0.00001808101,0.0000048319052,0.014060718],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995809,0.00002472408,0.00007202941,0.00011584905,0.00012839708,0.00007807874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.000022880391,0.00002604511,0.0000646717,0.0000019373983,0.000024188452],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084631465,0.000056940306,0.000040011113,0.000029154457,0.00022768998,0.000019305231,0.000044375025,0.000021443437,0.0015738278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040804402,0.00005188861,0.000019355888,0.000004189271,0.00049768283,0.00016660875,0.000016983491,0.00017311137,0.00017053164],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035517562,0.0000959955,0.0011953311,0.0000060448215,0.000002635645,9.3931266e-7,0.013659221,0.0000016175771,0.0012105069,0.96844804,0.015099999,0.00027611305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001411544,0.000027340928,0.018622423,0.000004857471,0.000005267567,0.0000028631998,0.0009813393,0.000060107974,0.000039947485,0.053168926,0.9267972,0.00014858034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007008727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003694699,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9152791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012256326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000082192955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99933887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318159293","doi":"10.5840/envirophil201411210","title":"\"Thinking Like a Plant: A Living Science for Life\" by Craig Holdrege","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Applied philosophy; General interest; Philosophy; Contemporary philosophy; Environmental ethics; Epistemology","score_opus":0.021550355231211325,"score_gpt":0.2043795595448575,"score_spread":0.1828292043136462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2318159293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80715877,0.00058732234,0.001650315,0.009188879,0.004544299,0.0009905618,0.0003599845,0.00026009843,0.17525978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99476403,0.0000058586193,0.00016642954,0.0024321182,0.00091354485,0.000032159147,0.000026859416,0.000012539385,0.0016464611],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988891,0.000020438656,0.00015025883,0.00030929208,0.00036750935,0.00026340832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952424,0.000081340666,0.00007619984,0.00017624006,0.000006091784,0.00013587691],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046682602,0.00011489716,0.0000941835,0.00008690746,0.0011686783,0.00022068399,0.0003301543,0.00002356454,0.00067579636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005495145,0.00010655081,0.000052435378,0.000032990356,0.00082542095,0.00051365583,0.00007198033,0.00007572894,0.00019141076],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016530834,0.00050737895,0.0022064464,0.00003201728,0.000014232298,2.6260656e-7,0.050607692,0.000016001286,0.010134194,0.89879346,0.03607207,0.0015997038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063017895,0.00047689842,0.00521523,0.000120334036,0.000031733533,0.000006037318,0.004947347,0.003871886,0.00063447584,0.08009787,0.903127,0.00084099814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013031475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073876513,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86705494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008339255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002263855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8988647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321912264","doi":"10.1037/a0021518","title":"Review of Evolution, culture and the human mind.","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Camosun College","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Epistemology; Psychoanalysis; Cognitive science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.040519527195826834,"score_gpt":0.30985742736441224,"score_spread":0.2693379001685854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321912264","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3369552,0.024461618,0.000019031688,0.09070352,0.010601308,0.0011957586,0.00023779007,0.00006395514,0.53576183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9688899,0.0011398159,0.00009334356,0.02329562,0.00047960394,0.000055920165,0.000032510085,0.000014076349,0.005999236],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985171,0.00010894476,0.0003685566,0.00038837682,0.00008260496,0.0005343921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842745,0.000045924284,0.0001661168,0.00063934934,0.0002515655,0.0004696031],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011299235,0.00016716958,0.0002572782,0.00021851575,0.00060225057,0.00004282675,0.0005295825,0.00012743646,0.0039712056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003330141,0.00011560004,0.000081925355,0.00015536662,0.0027877146,0.0001227056,0.000014131986,0.00045112803,0.00007222207],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005224202,0.000019218298,0.0008262936,0.00006566148,0.000015556361,0.0000024997191,0.0049742935,3.209187e-8,0.00022817482,0.58717865,0.40423933,0.0024450524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055312377,0.0000523386,0.013151127,0.00015485425,0.000027595841,0.000048859274,0.0015130915,0.0000018561185,0.0000023596956,0.011207195,0.97311455,0.0001730571],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09426366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.90360606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8093424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008942779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026317642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323931578","doi":"10.1086/656763","title":"Ian Hesketh. Of Apes and Ancestors: Evolution, Christianity, and the Oxford Debate. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2009. Pp. viii+144. $29.95 (cloth).","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of British Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Christianity; Classics; Media studies; Religious studies; Theology; Sociology; Philosophy; Archaeology","score_opus":0.04428041991984048,"score_gpt":0.23985916768130855,"score_spread":0.19557874776146805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2323931578","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3312008,0.6485181,0.000034811168,0.00040130434,0.00089519174,0.0001595104,0.00005369542,0.000010827097,0.018725758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8681373,0.13058583,0.00017638545,0.000023405068,0.00020875038,4.7939903e-7,2.692083e-7,0.0000035830694,0.00086396764],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992084,0.00008015561,0.0002995983,0.000097246295,0.00019778188,0.00011681623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988194,0.00006587885,0.0004157855,0.000076390796,0.0005709669,0.000051595245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047055507,0.00007796704,0.00029951928,0.0000072563403,0.00032477555,0.00003163974,0.0001467241,0.000025894708,0.00022916611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009231907,0.00006563043,0.000063684565,0.000013189723,0.0013291439,0.00076678506,0.00006294844,0.00006747567,2.2500569e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041108433,0.0004889578,0.0144022005,0.000354084,0.00068543915,0.00001734619,0.29814723,0.0000023333298,0.00005577082,0.042184755,0.6302793,0.012971502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023651363,0.0006579868,0.370474,0.00065251614,0.0003170109,0.00016015906,0.3445492,0.0000659468,0.000020828236,0.0052819955,0.2751601,0.00029509485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.069346555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2377889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5369365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008560075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005600463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9368507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327649769","doi":"10.1177/004056390706800327","title":"Book Review: Alone in the World? Human Uniqueness in Science and Theology","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theological Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Uniqueness; Theology; Philosophy; Sociology; Religious studies; Epistemology; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.10221703798854266,"score_gpt":0.3733110583564928,"score_spread":0.27109402036795016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327649769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47524473,0.2696673,0.000005930074,0.034835495,0.00032832427,0.0005432535,6.3796796e-7,0.00004074522,0.21933359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96485466,0.0054750624,0.00000860655,0.023862667,0.000071035414,0.000024772477,3.3540692e-7,0.0000013104111,0.0057015484],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991048,0.00012795789,0.00019152775,0.0001738667,0.00016699973,0.0002348405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939966,0.00034017715,0.00004221985,0.00010553097,0.00009263376,0.000019770874],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045379107,0.00007024463,0.00015881094,0.00012522824,0.00044126238,0.000024153662,0.00023493342,0.000012741151,0.00059031637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039348204,0.000034939454,0.000012229448,0.00024221663,0.00396209,0.00012999176,0.000084420186,0.0001192005,0.000009588556],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050466856,0.000051931445,0.0019940794,0.000017116028,0.0000014221521,0.0000040398118,0.015301762,2.2994631e-7,0.000019628733,0.9603369,0.02157189,0.0006959254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030698426,0.00016602612,0.18213497,0.00025419134,0.000010121747,0.0000086793525,0.023834338,0.0000067492006,0.000045992943,0.11580918,0.67719966,0.00022308764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006089577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062904735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8445278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004728049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016692224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99874854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330476107","doi":"10.1086/669309","title":"<i>Arguing for Evolution: An Encyclopedia for Understanding Science</i>. By Sehoya Cotner and Randy Moore. Santa Barbara (California): Greenwood Publishing. $85.00. xxvi + 318 p.; ill.; index. ISBN: 978-0-313-35947-7 (hc); 978-0-313-35948-4 (eb). 2011.","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Encyclopedia; Publishing; Index (typography); Environmental ethics; Library science; Sociology; History; Philosophy; Political science; Computer science; World Wide Web; Law","score_opus":0.08178265210949578,"score_gpt":0.3237223700221905,"score_spread":0.24193971791269472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330476107","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000022754071,0.9793883,0.0035871894,0.0019366688,0.0027377422,0.0053298282,0.001367034,0.00008983154,0.0055406773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009810621,0.99233335,0.00028078118,0.00095624104,0.0017281139,0.0012150494,0.0010217828,0.00008364099,0.0013999536],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941731,0.00076222856,0.0020445155,0.0013075417,0.0005328317,0.0011797466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99478394,0.0009490824,0.0017816612,0.0011107696,0.0009949195,0.00037960205],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.005714723,0.0008700086,0.002526033,0.00046471003,0.0018261588,0.00083552947,0.001905427,0.00045749234,0.0010081901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040359353,0.0005441541,0.0006851421,0.00041682002,0.0038372925,0.0017802742,0.00012792076,0.0006109689,0.00008593621],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004128625,0.00019861008,0.000025738273,0.02627254,0.00019015274,3.1902184e-7,0.0036545384,1.3445236e-7,0.000009105727,0.15554468,0.24360794,0.57045496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060690986,0.0009554294,0.0000029943205,0.00694586,0.0005971486,0.00003383204,0.0032305794,0.00017465308,2.0967427e-7,0.010262522,0.9764751,0.000714753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042514715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026862998,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7328672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046948605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012655843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335543841","doi":"10.1177/000842981104100102","title":"Book reviews / Comptes Rendus: Darwin’s Pious Idea: Why the Ultra-Darwinists and Creationists Both Get It Wrong Conor Cunningham Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2010. xx + 543 pp.","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nipissing University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Environmental ethics; Theology; Epistemology; Computer science","score_opus":0.10541246272749484,"score_gpt":0.34916533759135654,"score_spread":0.2437528748638617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2335543841","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015133256,0.8913229,0.000027466715,0.019025944,0.005750229,0.0010855244,0.000026115507,0.00014584715,0.06748272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4303283,0.5505045,0.00029112573,0.011767144,0.0011176898,0.00027045188,0.000014294424,0.000027278104,0.005679217],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99672955,0.00032198973,0.000914052,0.0006309124,0.0006162995,0.0007872192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99792993,0.00079669827,0.000444956,0.0004626067,0.00020424309,0.00016159164],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023524144,0.00040528007,0.0005797575,0.00021081489,0.00287092,0.0005719476,0.0006469096,0.00008195245,0.0005118727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008488215,0.00026398848,0.00013383005,0.00034214012,0.0060146386,0.0011293667,0.0001549886,0.00029909046,0.00015612716],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009650783,0.00007769994,0.0069269966,0.00007102439,0.000025979085,0.0000011017814,0.035748184,0.000008916666,0.000022906132,0.020904008,0.93603027,0.00017326845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028192485,0.00015335868,0.0016753598,0.00034883033,0.00005201758,0.0000208231,0.02409628,0.000011126499,0.000049515158,0.0018057462,0.97110957,0.00039547594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010520275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013117492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41519508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011782369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020939545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2338857253","doi":"","title":"Epistasis and the evolutionary process","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"ERA","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Epistasis; Process (computing); Evolutionary biology; Biology; Computational biology; Computer science; Data science; Genetics","score_opus":0.014755276191193442,"score_gpt":0.25675181667118513,"score_spread":0.2419965404799917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2338857253","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1936247,0.0031429278,0.0000025603563,0.0030307907,0.003234403,0.00032780113,0.000027959544,0.000065339955,0.79654354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6829059,0.000032715816,0.0000123843765,0.00016611576,0.0008606495,0.00006201365,0.00044104166,0.000008860426,0.31551027],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994302,0.00002958465,0.00013209677,0.00014163768,0.00016937932,0.000097150456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963444,0.000040941417,0.00008960198,0.00009045838,0.00012507063,0.000019457995],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001291694,0.000090193666,0.0000961432,0.00005601235,0.00057433324,0.000148189,0.00009716034,0.00004215961,0.00096694095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031010783,0.00005752802,0.00003849662,0.0000294006,0.00024979538,0.000120626544,0.000003549942,0.00013773127,0.0000597566],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004260625,0.000039246395,0.00007669932,0.0000808144,0.000011506117,3.3698424e-7,0.07126625,0.0000027755914,0.000001575539,0.7578462,0.16812055,0.0025114876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069866766,0.000027560127,0.026811743,0.000119142904,0.000087375054,0.0000037766504,0.06144402,0.0003885405,0.00001712764,0.08506691,0.82491606,0.00041907933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044102746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002440137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67277926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021876836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110947396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461031873","doi":"10.1007/s11016-016-0106-5","title":"Between complexity and harmony: Peter Harrison on science and religion","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metascience","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy of science; Philosophy of biology; Philosophy of technology; Harmony (color); Philosophy; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Art","score_opus":0.15105697839087195,"score_gpt":0.3000768375654483,"score_spread":0.14901985917457633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461031873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9725105,0.000058464255,0.0001763357,0.0066923364,0.00035911135,0.00009604622,0.000010182861,0.000037374797,0.020059634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704075,0.000023107425,0.0002490877,0.0005963791,0.000116306626,0.000004092946,3.13699e-7,0.000002397675,0.0019675703],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988474,0.000028558476,0.000111400026,0.00034935906,0.0004409854,0.000222284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944925,0.000073214374,0.000050261144,0.00015793048,0.0001354471,0.0001339065],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011487168,0.00007525558,0.00008644671,0.00014796294,0.0008854015,0.00029655048,0.00020778713,0.000010788667,0.00013964449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026990817,0.00004363812,0.000012207725,0.00012654315,0.004051105,0.00075649837,0.000063069965,0.0000423311,0.00006897224],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000066091993,0.000036619418,0.012449012,0.000007812984,0.0000023556984,5.1022437e-7,0.010031301,9.454394e-8,0.012831277,0.92405015,0.009309338,0.031274926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044055624,0.00036583253,0.43340555,0.00007315628,0.000020326901,0.0000066016546,0.0010895919,0.00022953896,0.0064710537,0.031074716,0.5263796,0.00044351214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008185515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000061511884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89297545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044347526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007222721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986593},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469574035","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511610394.010","title":"Among the Trees: A Conclusion","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.03642951816778474,"score_gpt":0.20017528335008472,"score_spread":0.1637457651823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2469574035","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00045067212,0.00009359926,0.000017166854,0.00017363878,0.0006528509,0.00025755557,0.00007385675,0.00008766352,0.998193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01367268,0.000043791333,0.000004446267,0.0001897106,0.00083914126,5.9443687e-7,0.000024061259,0.000015821257,0.98520976],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991891,0.000027784756,0.00012272655,0.00025810619,0.00023346521,0.00016883286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999229,0.000048706024,0.0001601778,0.000335764,0.00014334806,0.00008299968],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010719933,0.00018847139,0.00015588354,0.00009756772,0.0008803842,0.000121277364,0.00043295108,0.00011142114,0.00020922486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000056639556,0.000152424,0.00014439273,0.000002436474,0.0009990125,0.00014156889,0.00016153548,0.00028765705,0.00006900515],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000074286154,0.0000044601325,9.736168e-7,0.0000050464737,0.000015959917,0.000005225655,0.002696582,9.299124e-7,0.0000015544443,0.8452665,0.15120497,0.0007903483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013884783,0.000018977427,0.00003307655,0.000057989393,0.00006656446,0.0000017125634,0.0012245757,0.00008538652,0.0000049480586,0.00001952531,0.998151,0.00019737659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041979866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036557106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84694606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015690734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009694398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6771292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2480759616","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139083607.001","title":"Foreword: Evolution and the Human Condition","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; History","score_opus":0.037236087631476886,"score_gpt":0.21054802371611014,"score_spread":0.17331193608463324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2480759616","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006142976,0.00031385245,0.00011307758,0.000089183,0.0005268174,0.00031250002,0.00013878444,0.000062756015,0.9978287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13818774,0.000026148118,0.0000031632505,0.000063005056,0.00052769884,0.0000010970765,0.00005353036,0.000011377625,0.86112624],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930567,0.000040809166,0.000118117016,0.00020102444,0.00017009152,0.00016431691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993589,0.000046116053,0.00016993817,0.00021961666,0.00012668986,0.00007874036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018429544,0.00016483193,0.00016636553,0.00010602933,0.0009697847,0.00007551676,0.00018257098,0.00010683811,0.000088445704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005276038,0.00013744744,0.00009373139,0.0000021150086,0.0014875414,0.00019888426,0.000086413274,0.00023463057,0.00002706364],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015813857,0.000004182677,0.0000019062041,0.000016388476,0.000021930045,9.287804e-7,0.0015256482,6.3024544e-8,0.000004411568,0.96244764,0.03577775,0.0001833598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004899048,0.000014982005,0.000082336395,0.0000436312,0.00013876325,0.0000037401048,0.0007763568,0.000039765266,0.000002733318,0.00073212944,0.9974896,0.00018606272],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039452984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057280435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96171546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001417136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004029537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7458898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2489616903","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139208796.002","title":"Introduction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Evolutionary Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Content (measure theory); World Wide Web; Information retrieval; Mathematics","score_opus":0.029859636321228625,"score_gpt":0.23182017767847157,"score_spread":0.20196054135724295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2489616903","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000016954817,0.00070876867,0.00033432076,0.008453043,0.0081779845,0.0001222935,0.0000476643,0.00012538387,0.9820136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008027177,0.000056993835,0.00009215629,0.00043045642,0.019439328,0.000010804744,0.00063302764,0.000019449586,0.9712906],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902415,0.000031947086,0.00025749492,0.000390467,0.000106134,0.00018981253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928015,0.000040087583,0.00016713148,0.0002727581,0.00018262815,0.000057225046],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016681568,0.00018947973,0.000202082,0.00020082433,0.0003521482,0.00002626181,0.00016976177,0.00020178762,0.047051396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037826667,0.00017079458,0.00010465623,0.000008427268,0.00078298926,0.00007424707,0.00003739865,0.00023802041,0.006244039],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000029394223,0.0000048511497,0.0000046376317,0.0000035002245,0.000008455219,1.03515795e-7,0.00022630628,8.616398e-7,0.0000068426807,0.6217212,0.3768148,0.001205472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045175642,0.00007498777,0.000045154226,0.000007651318,0.000013097343,0.000007823384,0.000040877767,0.00003520408,4.603376e-7,0.14369495,0.85585964,0.000174967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025874058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073726966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47904482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013667291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103668244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9945297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2492210529","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199543656.003.0005","title":"Christianity and Science","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Mistake; Christianity; Conversation; Eschatology; Opposition (politics); Philosophy; Epistemology; Action (physics); Natural theology; Christian theology; Theology; Political science; Law; Physics","score_opus":0.04158404421930697,"score_gpt":0.2093916498693661,"score_spread":0.16780760565005912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2492210529","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017866913,0.000075593045,0.000008390799,0.000064812346,0.00029365276,0.000113644375,0.000025415475,0.000058478417,0.99918133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0061926064,0.00013317086,0.00004303536,0.00008212819,0.00016719796,9.4430355e-8,0.0000043369355,0.000005803636,0.9933716],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925405,0.000006564034,0.00007541091,0.00028050214,0.00022312117,0.00016036692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994379,0.0000133136145,0.00009146235,0.000190504,0.00014981323,0.00011695928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011987787,0.00013356071,0.0001213704,0.0001722373,0.00084475026,0.00017123867,0.00028635754,0.00006308156,0.00020459077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062497925,0.00014017748,0.000040100902,0.000003383785,0.0015645748,0.00020983128,0.000096233605,0.00017263899,0.0000022920092],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054749726,0.000004079199,4.240529e-7,0.000006987579,0.0000035933356,0.00000330778,0.0019115058,1.1345038e-7,0.0000034853442,0.98540413,0.0046198135,0.008037092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000815013,0.00003481489,0.000027452224,0.00003193026,0.000024860768,0.0000020277678,0.000235309,0.000020567077,0.000005794579,0.0033640168,0.99600285,0.00016886846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010167026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018110259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.991383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009752167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016381517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64972216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2498429025","doi":"10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199730421.003.0011","title":"Why Don't Americans Accept Evolution as Much as People in Peer Nations Do? A Theory (Reinforced Theistic Manifest Destiny) and Some Pertinent Evidence","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Theism; Destiny (ISS module); Manifest destiny; Afterlife; Variety (cybernetics); Set (abstract data type); Environmental ethics; Epistemology; Psychology; Sociology; Political science; Philosophy; Law","score_opus":0.04865944854017751,"score_gpt":0.23977938632811133,"score_spread":0.19111993778793382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2498429025","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007513676,0.00037295357,0.00021522668,0.00040061152,0.0004249035,0.00051895814,0.00004405147,0.00008802486,0.9904216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30877185,0.00024094716,0.000025817677,0.00018899048,0.00019529829,0.000004972453,0.000022021402,0.00001766625,0.69053245],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985715,0.00007915442,0.00022493984,0.00037862957,0.00042807515,0.00031769037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869365,0.00028602392,0.0002519771,0.0003015883,0.0002997088,0.00016706386],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003216192,0.00028387664,0.00025418936,0.00044995348,0.00069425296,0.00017470754,0.00035693444,0.00014117919,0.0012463047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015155974,0.00028745213,0.00009697885,0.000017562026,0.00059442426,0.00069640944,0.00018088822,0.00033341235,0.00001493239],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005449223,0.000016523232,0.000057643392,0.000041325708,0.000020416679,0.0000050029093,0.019328697,0.000010094577,0.000008140692,0.9787937,0.0010814206,0.0005825523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026654557,0.00010680953,0.00046880112,0.00030522287,0.00014352407,0.000015895808,0.010026692,0.00017496418,0.000003842243,0.010425863,0.97761744,0.00044440868],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027541218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027652774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97653604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040112747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023702375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499935587","doi":"10.2307/1261666","title":": <i>God's Two Books: Copernican Cosmology and Biblical Interpretation in Early Modern Science</i>","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renaissance Quarterly","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Copernican principle; Interpretation (philosophy); Index (typography); History; Classics; Philosophy; Theology; Epistemology; Linguistics","score_opus":0.02524430429323939,"score_gpt":0.27533454329750984,"score_spread":0.25009023900427046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2499935587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9522805,0.00029590016,0.0002944934,0.00048266782,0.00048980064,0.00013850299,0.0000022641316,0.000040158342,0.045975666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985647,0.000006655441,0.00011290104,0.00032772776,0.000070309914,0.000023255876,0.000001327985,0.0000069773596,0.00088612427],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886376,0.000084365965,0.00022490602,0.00032678753,0.00020393812,0.00029624416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995118,0.00004512484,0.00006723458,0.00017061221,0.00010294237,0.000102334954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051076483,0.00010272351,0.00013338577,0.00037956142,0.00028450895,0.00028016602,0.00015704245,0.000025138155,0.00020514545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004990898,0.000092273156,0.000021773894,0.00025109388,0.001271809,0.0007471402,0.0000063527864,0.00012586698,0.00006666709],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003613868,0.0001470582,0.014050477,0.000014261001,0.000004829564,0.0000036986014,0.17923243,0.000011519242,0.0024140421,0.7813212,0.0021833912,0.02058089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007627189,0.006254668,0.18859799,0.00064722646,0.000066052366,0.00018610053,0.10421791,0.03750809,0.0017738271,0.4005464,0.2494727,0.0031018595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003113269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018711608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38077486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006018901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014248672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4686033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507755214","doi":"10.1086/377962","title":"<i>Denying Evolution: Creationism, Scientism, and the Nature of Science</i>. <i>By </i>Massimo Pigliucci. <i>Sunderland (Massachusetts): Sinauer Associates</i>. $24.95 (paper). x + 338 p; ill.; name and subject indexes. ISBN: 0–87893–659–9. 2002.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Scientism; Subject (documents); Sociology; Environmental ethics; Library science; Philosophy; Social science; Epistemology; Computer science","score_opus":0.02006821278136264,"score_gpt":0.28665879118435894,"score_spread":0.2665905784029963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507755214","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000119950324,0.9889015,0.000017102591,0.0023289258,0.0017697832,0.0014985573,0.00022835066,0.000029099643,0.0051067127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022460746,0.9937241,0.000031203163,0.0013267449,0.000250142,0.0001118939,0.000079740414,0.000029774797,0.0022003073],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.995042,0.0014674682,0.0014493762,0.0008116951,0.0006058013,0.000623604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99566823,0.0008382866,0.0018334008,0.000819284,0.00070498785,0.00013583401],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.006270792,0.00057413033,0.002088032,0.00021599009,0.0016192317,0.00028670402,0.001041587,0.0003741742,0.00041029847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003463331,0.00030281377,0.00042663282,0.0007403035,0.011559251,0.0005719554,0.00009868634,0.00087556115,0.000022325376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037001195,0.00033654307,0.00015196287,0.03221684,0.00047734557,0.0000013322014,0.012506227,1.1446216e-7,0.000042179665,0.4065298,0.12592426,0.42177638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041906405,0.00023478283,0.000016525386,0.00810438,0.0006951111,0.000050024268,0.0010246661,0.0000050227336,7.6187104e-7,0.0023488854,0.9867408,0.00035994276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020526574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011662834,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8608166,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016308833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008006051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508605810","doi":"10.1086/377936","title":"<i>The Forgotten Naturalist: In Search of Alfred Russel Wallace</i>. <i>By </i>John G Wilson. <i>Kew (Australia): Arcadia/Australian Scholarly Publishing Pty Ltd</i>. AU$38.00. xvi + 263 p + 16 pl; ill.; index. ISBN: 1–875606–72–6. 2000.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Arcadia; Publishing; Index (typography); Naturalism; Queen (butterfly); History; Library science; Art history; Classics; Political science; Philosophy; Law; Biology; Computer science; Zoology","score_opus":0.07133719724673282,"score_gpt":0.3324252647915069,"score_spread":0.2610880675447741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2508605810","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00017199511,0.9761569,0.0000039769125,0.009895831,0.0020767788,0.0022640938,0.00061835797,0.00003731481,0.00877474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00090627605,0.9671302,0.000030102216,0.0012736111,0.0005566523,0.00023235126,0.00069027196,0.0000619937,0.029118571],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99062896,0.003333128,0.002901453,0.0009672285,0.0007390171,0.0014302373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99428165,0.0008907035,0.0019846219,0.0015881986,0.0009781895,0.00027663645],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00806591,0.0008775475,0.002779843,0.000360552,0.00077647617,0.0009582409,0.003045843,0.0006890165,0.0015328756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005185889,0.00050838495,0.0009573389,0.0008395112,0.0019171569,0.0016478113,0.00011446108,0.0023480495,0.00020929349],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027145245,0.00023431565,0.00008870855,0.025037305,0.00026872577,0.0000024743854,0.0073467656,1.4450539e-7,0.000010559565,0.046471994,0.5599904,0.36052147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029309787,0.0003222185,0.000020078203,0.016751576,0.00021678337,0.00003722094,0.0015359866,0.0000011090715,0.000001312544,0.00079098606,0.97949415,0.00053545466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006789687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031215036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41950378,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076073594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014210271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2513014537","doi":"10.1057/978-1-137-58947-7_9","title":"Ethics in Evolutionary Learning Models: A Critique of Comparative Perspectives and the Alternative Applied to the Wellbeing of Canadian Natives, Absolute Reality in Social Issues","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Palgrave Macmillan US eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Morality; Holism; Existentialism; Individualism; Sociology; Social science; Philosophy; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.1034870924185715,"score_gpt":0.3143304088608967,"score_spread":0.21084331644232518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2513014537","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026592605,0.00085413875,0.000029539595,0.0038714404,0.00009828661,0.0006992553,0.00014571683,0.000008808285,0.99163353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883121,0.00022941502,0.000028044464,0.00015023958,0.00026225037,0.00004712309,0.00000795762,0.00001437188,0.010948448],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984536,0.0002986422,0.00041148564,0.00030242756,0.00031106616,0.00022275087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987032,0.00048256206,0.00026794107,0.0001445857,0.0003437026,0.00005803187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011212227,0.0002123711,0.000428136,0.0005933356,0.00044816133,0.000036072044,0.00025626886,0.00012619552,0.000066155815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000697147,0.00013501893,0.00007406305,0.000033741813,0.0018245905,0.0000100930565,0.00007014916,0.00063419517,0.0000026863495],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043182077,0.0000011456559,0.000009158702,0.000015117659,0.000020972891,4.5144083e-7,0.36283264,0.000048663827,0.0000037883513,0.6368691,0.00004302082,0.000112760834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003996179,0.000034952885,0.0012667712,0.00024599873,0.0000147254805,8.70266e-7,0.0643454,0.0006654738,0.000007897899,0.9255723,0.0072405506,0.00020549573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.10766017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5308214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98565286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022386057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035946025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.898282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521376556","doi":"","title":"From \"Brief Eulogies for Lost Species\"","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholars Commons (Wilfrid Laurier University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Environmental science","score_opus":0.046558475674772,"score_gpt":0.2267397257738074,"score_spread":0.1801812500990354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521376556","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49671817,0.00011142161,0.002135711,0.017391711,0.0030495753,0.00041379372,0.0011139095,0.0002585537,0.47880718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72605824,0.000025036123,0.00041491113,0.00026606105,0.00057711685,0.0000016159933,0.00003417068,0.000013254438,0.27260962],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907094,0.00006833918,0.00012537657,0.00029216096,0.00016701572,0.00027619168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990158,0.00023430477,0.00007944683,0.00035066868,0.00019877657,0.00012102414],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015972396,0.00013185939,0.00014081635,0.00024202975,0.00074141094,0.00020144106,0.00047134582,0.000052101874,0.004440754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012968361,0.00010540549,0.00011276144,0.00011692884,0.00051740836,0.0011911528,0.00009088817,0.00011061527,0.00035532474],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054129083,0.00007990161,0.00332662,0.0000036396527,0.000033469518,0.000004527547,0.004307451,6.566891e-7,0.0008297905,0.8679886,0.12143484,0.0019363668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005654992,0.000046174362,0.002542469,0.00002767599,0.00002553698,3.7635036e-7,0.008013536,0.000005271584,0.0003693086,0.006157693,0.9820574,0.00018908732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017097782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024276332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8618309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000156291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012122909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9964693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2524196805","doi":"","title":"Epistemic shifts of author commitment in Darwin’s six editions of On the Origin of Species","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Origin of species; Epistemology; Philosophy; Computer science","score_opus":0.14562819877258157,"score_gpt":0.30631374693701546,"score_spread":0.1606855481644339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2524196805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9145079,0.00009093147,0.000008235443,0.006656337,0.0018918391,0.00018512577,0.000068869835,0.000008904285,0.07658186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993874,0.0000056138792,0.000030826966,0.000103177095,0.00039594414,0.00001532517,0.0000091269185,0.0000041675958,0.005561806],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991763,0.00008840937,0.00030605745,0.000072492905,0.0002180884,0.00013863671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993012,0.00021463262,0.00017493797,0.0002094689,0.00006796792,0.000031776806],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050362153,0.000067733934,0.00014373628,0.00010938842,0.00008849158,0.0000111860445,0.00015570811,0.000025710828,0.0029104284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008695715,0.00004607218,0.000058053272,0.00008067458,0.0003415993,0.00016356437,0.000018891214,0.000085344305,0.000038699964],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000845256,0.00029108868,0.002594717,0.000022607735,0.000006771677,4.6438075e-8,0.041363925,0.000011636342,0.00036707593,0.93764395,0.017562555,0.00012719278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007584036,0.00042429238,0.2560656,0.0005113233,0.000051420036,0.0000012244774,0.10625764,0.0001472318,0.005725638,0.01787015,0.6118521,0.00033492275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027024312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005653778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91977376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000538411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055205663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99800104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529376825","doi":"","title":"Deane-Drummond, \"The Wisdom of the Liminal: Evolution and Other Animals in Human Becoming\"","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Trumpeter","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Liminality; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Aesthetics","score_opus":0.051518348748518523,"score_gpt":0.26148622978328767,"score_spread":0.20996788103476915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529376825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831199,0.000095538984,0.000008708213,0.010522094,0.00023616242,0.0001394165,0.000005035183,0.000009381649,0.0058637676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930741,0.0000026928335,0.0000045869733,0.00043424132,0.00016531574,0.000010911479,1.0562329e-7,0.0000060621137,0.00630198],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937636,0.000112019,0.0001580009,0.00009881455,0.00012238554,0.00013240878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995333,0.00010867493,0.00008561907,0.00023149342,0.000026062204,0.000014883421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044482062,0.00006554768,0.00006964235,0.000035931367,0.00031790807,0.000037997554,0.00023049342,0.000017765537,0.0006004713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030259245,0.000023506183,0.000038600472,0.000038430535,0.0007280335,0.00009113197,0.0000416021,0.00005748823,0.000025940995],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026281357,0.000052650994,0.031848717,0.000009604234,0.00001043462,1.1104198e-7,0.058888722,0.0000011351957,0.009729389,0.89436543,0.003538633,0.0015288735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011796815,0.00021464551,0.6398487,0.00026305232,0.000059829956,0.000012845299,0.025350489,0.00015223438,0.002746092,0.10016902,0.22965507,0.00034831258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040414985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045292913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7941964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002995931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001816794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6574739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2534399908","doi":"","title":"Animals and Science: A Guide to the Debates","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History and philosophy of science; History of science; Philosophy of science; Classics; Darwin (ADL); History; Sociology; Art history; Social science; Engineering; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.014145259134175355,"score_gpt":0.18890766396089229,"score_spread":0.17476240482671693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2534399908","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001248661,0.00030978356,0.000007074753,0.019102056,0.00094740384,0.0005517091,0.00027934357,0.00032071184,0.97723323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005950748,0.00017036161,0.00013615379,0.0011617299,0.00075029314,0.0000027552803,0.000091794245,0.000050241735,0.9916859],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99731994,0.00004728873,0.00034044933,0.0008910219,0.00071272487,0.0006886034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982113,0.00014959475,0.00021633378,0.00066171883,0.00023980347,0.0005212081],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028523634,0.00046536903,0.0003897316,0.0008552324,0.0020050148,0.0018163539,0.0015589674,0.00014748138,0.006100543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011289576,0.00037309414,0.00016849735,0.00043972672,0.0025008062,0.0029772737,0.00079278444,0.00036835208,0.00098152],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000084382955,0.000023233648,0.00003856064,0.000012808954,0.000016591946,0.00000823637,0.0040718326,0.0000013081012,0.0000028642528,0.34555033,0.6491676,0.0010982266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014826238,0.00009705824,0.0002028979,0.00008182023,0.00004259696,0.0000065076133,0.002640024,0.000038666516,0.00002223004,0.003657664,0.992534,0.00052831596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000060537142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000117899035,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34336638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002552038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010683377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549716097","doi":"10.3138/tjt.4133","title":"Is Darwinism a Religion?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toronto Journal of Theology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Opposition (politics); Charles darwin; Natural selection; Philosophy; Epistemology; Darwin (ADL); Religious studies; Sociology; Law; Political science; Demography","score_opus":0.033629099061385434,"score_gpt":0.2846531061560189,"score_spread":0.25102400709463346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2549716097","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.23527245,0.0027936623,0.0012864096,0.052626796,0.009284388,0.00007880516,0.0000064266246,0.00002784942,0.6986232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96899056,0.00015906745,0.000092688584,0.0010768198,0.00091559073,5.1780773e-7,6.4943585e-8,0.000002964431,0.028761737],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950594,0.0000477347,0.00019365005,0.00005306364,0.00009688045,0.00010270453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947685,0.000061415536,0.00016827049,0.00008418978,0.00015970026,0.000049596347],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030118678,0.000042672724,0.000093007475,0.000029130166,0.00008378619,0.000016165288,0.00015988966,0.000021574562,0.020635385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058063164,0.000022417496,0.000061390405,0.000004934431,0.00021275293,0.00033406616,0.000012470909,0.00003223228,0.00012607289],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024805606,0.000030867846,0.00032032465,9.474865e-7,0.00001288927,0.0000016287892,0.020536669,6.725362e-8,0.00041343123,0.83005714,0.14466305,0.0039381874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004016084,0.00031967377,0.0015263903,0.000024434567,0.00001417953,0.00007877041,0.0027223495,0.0000025276563,0.00015396868,0.10246578,0.89221454,0.00007579632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001531516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006819589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74755144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060639763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9802599},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550637289","doi":"","title":"Proving Darwin • Gregory Chaitin","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reports - National Center for Science Education (U.S.)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Epistemology; Theology; Computer science; Software engineering","score_opus":0.03755868212813922,"score_gpt":0.29489434556633615,"score_spread":0.2573356634381969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2550637289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49959454,0.00013539863,0.00036939298,0.017339662,0.018791609,0.002235092,0.00003287865,0.00021282851,0.4612886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9729339,0.0000016396949,0.00093260093,0.0011505006,0.0010288412,0.00036802667,0.00009337355,0.000009719389,0.023481412],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797237,0.000016195281,0.0003996034,0.00044762768,0.00083980395,0.00032437278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970914,0.000047401005,0.0002848188,0.0002018691,0.0022108452,0.00016368144],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010970307,0.000117234515,0.00009018706,0.0004177067,0.0010924018,0.00069879164,0.00025075075,0.000024863175,0.0029560123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065128127,0.000105459694,0.000066666435,0.00022504876,0.0005832682,0.0022371747,0.00003404398,0.00007094063,0.0001494996],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000030017593,0.00067582977,0.003646316,0.00003295719,0.0000064472447,2.6298935e-7,0.012654865,0.000014810495,0.0016844515,0.7545425,0.19973555,0.027002985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020761928,0.00007375134,0.03611378,0.000059534235,0.000007706041,0.00008482692,0.012264079,0.0014337031,0.00055529113,0.036217097,0.91254413,0.00043849077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014504223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005480768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71832544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032043902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034885155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99795544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2558614866","doi":"10.1177/0959354316669023","title":"Evolutionary ethics by way of Aristotle","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theory & Psychology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Cognitive science; Philosophy; Sociology; Psychology","score_opus":0.07394659078792802,"score_gpt":0.34568125980819014,"score_spread":0.2717346690202621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2558614866","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24828276,0.0010499075,0.00475257,0.03250128,0.00490446,0.00014741607,0.000079608595,0.00011625643,0.70816576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96668524,0.000045047058,0.000049245315,0.0014366484,0.00018348718,0.0000058807123,0.0000040224886,0.0000054869133,0.031584922],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927044,0.0002049764,0.00015175274,0.00014253584,0.00009892821,0.00013139338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933666,0.00026316012,0.00007242853,0.00020118499,0.000092216746,0.000034364493],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067140564,0.00005557428,0.00008051367,0.000057481142,0.00014547352,0.000005244342,0.0001570718,0.00006347004,0.010111566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012902614,0.000035801855,0.00003423891,0.000026053749,0.0009860848,0.00009384378,0.0000127601825,0.00009885424,0.00052366237],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002456276,0.000077543635,0.00013255082,0.000002190123,0.0000046693435,9.9608386e-8,0.0075609484,3.9015475e-8,0.004187945,0.87384796,0.11057701,0.0035845079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000174164,0.00007776745,0.0018779077,0.000010585083,0.0000043833056,0.0000027280894,0.0010494564,8.0533795e-7,0.00013430546,0.4236646,0.57293576,0.00006754502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016214135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022496928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7184025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018795708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035062603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99079335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2558856003","doi":"","title":"Of Apes and Ancestors: Evolution, Christianity, and the Oxford Debate, by Ian Hesketh.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of History","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Christianity; Philosophy; Theology; Religious studies; History","score_opus":0.023929829098126416,"score_gpt":0.21522911451832785,"score_spread":0.19129928542020144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2558856003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9067725,0.055089045,0.00054495357,0.013861839,0.0038670423,0.00011814701,0.000010725746,0.0000123497075,0.019723397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99141294,0.0004333739,0.000036134254,0.00012843509,0.0002482813,7.9800833e-7,1.1127557e-7,0.000002887409,0.007737043],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994696,0.000057262234,0.00021424958,0.00005225883,0.0001403387,0.00006632734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993791,0.00007712957,0.0002783706,0.000056281664,0.00016271514,0.00004639424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048884697,0.0000475311,0.0001118342,0.000067415516,0.00013546874,0.000013771975,0.000084563915,0.000016347578,0.00027773474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009737214,0.000023550356,0.00003222582,0.000012476073,0.001057984,0.00030031207,0.000010110409,0.000057678975,0.0000012445911],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009845934,0.00008639609,0.004620609,0.00003373242,0.0000284365,0.0000012984985,0.036323305,2.4671684e-7,0.0017464798,0.18059437,0.77267915,0.0037875406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049895403,0.00008028691,0.005167873,0.00004076433,0.000016144499,0.00002792714,0.0019668464,0.0000046406026,0.000016606367,0.002836868,0.9892958,0.00004731616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072784955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002334105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21661665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014120831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107226624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3898186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2565297270","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48775-5","title":"The Pillars of Creation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina; Campion College","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology","score_opus":0.033110105363522775,"score_gpt":0.24464047124674088,"score_spread":0.2115303658832181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2565297270","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000106500875,0.0001367126,0.000017854525,0.0013044003,0.0009637487,0.000058953578,0.0000065101626,0.000013415032,0.9974878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0013458014,0.00011647203,0.000003872383,0.00006434699,0.00057423755,0.0000029610928,0.000006865301,0.0000037850116,0.99788165],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963087,0.000009094949,0.00011700343,0.000059561244,0.00012848226,0.000054981672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995528,0.00008350185,0.00009706551,0.00011980625,0.00013389223,0.000012933809],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012829155,0.000045166216,0.000052249357,0.000029660243,0.00021298598,0.00004648968,0.00010197215,0.000026790543,0.0049741766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021732365,0.000020361347,0.000037540904,0.0000036990402,0.0003536226,0.000052252013,0.000008084909,0.000029726865,0.00026829453],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.4109518e-7,0.0000014338108,8.4061236e-7,0.0000016882158,0.000001942013,4.847739e-9,0.00095437374,9.896144e-9,9.0852456e-7,0.62198293,0.37489954,0.0021558516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017071548,0.000010935945,0.000012333227,0.000020306554,0.000003926236,8.588683e-8,0.00037426042,0.0000018022479,0.000004355142,0.0462301,0.9532912,0.000033669225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015458758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004615669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5783916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003918177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018380221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99593544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2565501307","doi":"","title":"Preface: Functional Research","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Macrodynamic Analysis (Memorial University of Newfoundland)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Mount Saint Vincent University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.060507302363319304,"score_gpt":0.26816934005690385,"score_spread":0.20766203769358454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2565501307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9762198,0.00005846326,0.006533694,0.004994548,0.0014508243,0.000063100735,0.000014908904,0.000007823024,0.0106568765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97376555,0.00011645831,0.000035874316,0.000013003116,0.0008408352,2.2654632e-8,0.000001980067,0.0000028122615,0.025223454],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985415,0.00033012114,0.0002290242,0.00008972239,0.00064769463,0.00016197618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980935,0.00040646837,0.000332633,0.00018568819,0.00091153703,0.000070168324],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022244712,0.00006609267,0.00020537668,0.0004918016,0.0005712981,0.0000330135,0.00045679038,0.000031244854,0.004415554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010179625,0.000037281625,0.00022806246,0.00034198776,0.00081882643,0.00034178115,0.000052981883,0.0001573281,0.000055761215],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008840321,0.0015663826,0.06660614,0.00006807089,0.010294683,0.000045796463,0.16604747,0.008488677,0.02118924,0.5007737,0.1972746,0.018804919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007822003,0.0014789598,0.2536728,0.0002018575,0.0063444283,0.00007489568,0.1312059,0.00619492,0.000050802235,0.033636227,0.5585297,0.0007875288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014579074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014553062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4671375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021956277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021611588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99649453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2579705647","doi":"10.1177/0008429815605451f","title":"Book Review: Undeniable: Evolution and the Science of Creation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dominican University College","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering ethics; Data science; Epistemology; Computer science; Philosophy; Engineering","score_opus":0.09786856638724412,"score_gpt":0.37088562384167484,"score_spread":0.2730170574544307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2579705647","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.012305645,0.90962666,0.000016595499,0.011525923,0.0015108518,0.00045186412,0.0000020248056,0.00003687486,0.06452355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6630176,0.33030516,0.0001251681,0.0035180585,0.00016915047,0.00007048709,6.896023e-7,0.000005184422,0.0027885416],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820495,0.00010661395,0.00041550247,0.00031191355,0.0007152027,0.00024579908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856853,0.00029525603,0.00022211355,0.00021448878,0.00064290257,0.000056701978],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031484494,0.00011470412,0.00025145657,0.0002622827,0.00070063164,0.00008958727,0.00040898286,0.000018204457,0.000021322661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028615994,0.00006707615,0.00003430378,0.00071730354,0.0147985555,0.0007315524,0.0001531427,0.0000828626,0.000012735884],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013168318,0.000020848996,0.00026165813,0.00007538031,0.0000041659937,1.9377602e-7,0.011135588,0.00005195357,0.000013703468,0.4134798,0.5748986,0.000044940407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013869036,0.00042864904,0.0005669702,0.0024655089,0.00008603065,0.000022936765,0.080079064,0.000693502,0.00026323102,0.09542961,0.81810606,0.00047154017],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009696344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027621578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65071195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015591647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00081842905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9878826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2580438008","doi":"10.15273/pnsis.v47i1.3374","title":"COMMUNICATING KNOWLEDGE TO NEW AUDIENCES: VICTORIAN POPULARIZERS OF SCIENCE","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Nova Scotian Institute of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Cult; Darwin (ADL); Elite; Dominance (genetics); Scientific revolution; Popular science; Quarter (Canadian coin); Charles darwin; Sociology; Epistemology; History; Science education; Philosophy; Law; Darwinism; Political science; Ancient history; Engineering; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.08734709676534966,"score_gpt":0.3135532552301846,"score_spread":0.22620615846483497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2580438008","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.866679,0.00008272762,0.000028463937,0.0007833689,0.010516611,0.00024484907,0.0000027883425,0.000017961629,0.12164419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99247175,0.0000028418076,0.005709521,0.00006392457,0.0002083087,0.0000022777735,1.07919064e-7,0.0000040480218,0.0015372445],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980589,0.000004986752,0.00042932914,0.00024395259,0.00082209345,0.00044071476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978796,0.000022933704,0.00043907046,0.00028409887,0.0011246308,0.00024963057],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029444853,0.00011396383,0.00018859927,0.0004603391,0.0010421859,0.00011608217,0.00295045,0.00002143289,0.00005919234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014443601,0.00008176717,0.000059056438,0.0020644758,0.016107747,0.0031200235,0.00055180624,0.00011487096,0.000011484884],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000053245135,0.00010767952,0.007011871,0.00004938356,0.0000023512027,3.0167164e-9,0.15459344,0.000006713206,0.114680514,0.72168124,0.0010352811,0.00082620786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000771932,0.0004685234,0.07601481,0.0025056282,0.000085300846,0.000014836937,0.11473012,0.00047315203,0.48476678,0.009532858,0.30955845,0.0010776125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009077994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033225422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71214837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013099301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090374023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9865698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586385039","doi":"10.53763/fag...40","title":"Mivart i granice ewolucji","year":2021,"lang":"pl","type":"article","venue":"Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kensington Health","funders":"","keywords":"Theology; Physics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.044616105206521185,"score_gpt":0.25143151917182976,"score_spread":0.2068154139653086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2586385039","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28458273,0.019629188,0.00040026524,0.026340589,0.027307685,0.000652893,0.0006870212,0.000396896,0.6400027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67826945,0.00067038793,0.00060120464,0.0027034602,0.004092912,0.000023352317,0.00030295365,0.00005109373,0.31328517],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99679065,0.00024870486,0.00064473256,0.0008496919,0.0006658173,0.00080039166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99775714,0.00011791699,0.00022642118,0.0008997067,0.00065508316,0.0003437468],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046921297,0.00039424928,0.0004196228,0.00016294753,0.0012734805,0.0008416641,0.0004674629,0.00019719139,0.048275206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021621848,0.0004148273,0.00032273858,0.00037798227,0.00041976865,0.0005122386,0.00016673266,0.00041686368,0.008526059],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030043086,0.0008905113,0.0010694196,0.00013414776,0.00013752014,0.00008918303,0.02629551,0.000035788322,0.004127607,0.3766305,0.5848951,0.0056646653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047111005,0.00010309701,0.0065666717,0.00008688599,0.000111685105,0.00004881396,0.008481196,0.00044381447,0.0019300852,0.0019739529,0.9791936,0.00058907154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003349475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014552794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39429852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017038052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008784068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588164421","doi":"10.82308/26392","title":"Hermann Cohen's history and philosophy of science","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Epistemology; Philosophy of science; History of science; Philosophy; History and philosophy of science","score_opus":0.04069565779772228,"score_gpt":0.22824633887043572,"score_spread":0.18755068107271344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2588164421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7357613,0.00019694351,1.16825746e-7,0.00017333086,0.0011378598,0.000121939396,0.000053207343,0.00006651406,0.2624888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966849,0.00002799071,0.00020180433,0.00054727966,0.00007487552,0.00001124727,0.000004431936,0.000015798229,0.0024316763],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984297,0.00004358528,0.0003061285,0.00040532977,0.00049891666,0.00031629624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989761,0.000036276306,0.00016707713,0.0002990504,0.000318768,0.00020269987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006966547,0.00016419099,0.00018182305,0.000302164,0.0011836278,0.000048209215,0.00035451684,0.00005048932,0.0005613218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019831095,0.00015703765,0.00006200003,0.00015702158,0.0024992507,0.001382123,0.000094186165,0.00022491907,0.00011957099],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000071633817,0.00009868928,0.000021642087,0.000024167257,0.000005141004,0.0000016089342,0.0003719115,0.000007394158,0.012219758,0.98365664,0.000013147009,0.0035727476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009783931,0.00025179368,0.0016191126,0.00014527299,0.000035206227,0.000021583845,0.0019371251,0.000018726783,0.012011177,0.37096295,0.61141956,0.0005990927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034184178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025456958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61269367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070627785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010974218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92085934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592489065","doi":"10.1353/vcr.2015.0005","title":"Alfred Russel Wallace, Extraterrestrial Life, Mars, and the Nature of the Universe","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Victorian review","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Extraterrestrial life; Mars Exploration Program; Natural (archaeology); Astrobiology; Darwin (ADL); Politics; Environmental ethics; Solar System; Universe; History; Art history; Philosophy; Physics; Astronomy; Archaeology; Law; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.03902593359281177,"score_gpt":0.2554405331073716,"score_spread":0.21641459951455982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592489065","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029325357,0.409612,0.000010947017,0.17147297,0.036953058,0.0031622376,0.0000843327,0.000095649375,0.34928346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95083714,0.020288968,0.000026665693,0.003457495,0.002479102,0.000017800157,0.000009462632,0.0000108068225,0.022872576],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993462,0.00017092933,0.0001553018,0.00008555639,0.0001669436,0.00007505082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948996,0.000043198106,0.0001096487,0.0002050302,0.000094750896,0.000057426154],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005527089,0.00006250072,0.00013794059,0.000014600535,0.00013143355,0.000046206274,0.00019884872,0.000029607352,0.00027588647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002490494,0.00002823546,0.000055494453,0.00007179372,0.00024676413,0.00010194871,0.00003984387,0.00011527046,0.000018076827],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017505756,0.000014161894,0.000068303794,0.000105355146,0.000009088433,1.2452865e-7,0.0075367303,1.4040197e-7,0.0000023289983,0.7913524,0.2003781,0.0005157403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003791858,0.000008971691,0.00011680465,0.00024837707,0.000033973483,8.49165e-7,0.00076953525,0.000007403474,9.846136e-7,0.0014811048,0.9969115,0.000041280364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000102843434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002964355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92151177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022032666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001650278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30207634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2595564714","doi":"10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.24","title":"Thought Experiments and Religion","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Religion","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Value (mathematics); Scope (computer science); Character (mathematics); Entertainment; Link (geometry); Sociology; Social science; Philosophy; Political science; Law; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.07494997406852615,"score_gpt":0.35289882682221135,"score_spread":0.2779488527536852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2595564714","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005885424,0.011447732,0.000017958715,0.0007577644,0.0028943596,0.0005043584,0.000034887875,0.000054451823,0.9784031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0041950275,0.57779574,0.00012502652,0.000061036924,0.002239948,0.00008115968,0.00016826522,0.00003529926,0.41529852],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99644506,0.00035908748,0.0005606996,0.00062185177,0.001393315,0.0006200048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99797034,0.00031766164,0.00027501013,0.00053977914,0.00065479014,0.00024240097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012307317,0.00029974894,0.0004585888,0.0007487279,0.0005830836,0.00022660052,0.00048495724,0.00031885813,0.0003500398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041495348,0.00024271385,0.000121888734,0.00018544884,0.00089299894,0.000289649,0.00023167147,0.00085145497,0.00010518593],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028334873,0.00008053616,0.00013634986,0.00029228177,0.000014514369,0.000001538928,0.0041518705,1.8993917e-7,0.0000015855848,0.091337495,0.872208,0.031747315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021393373,0.00027393794,0.000053051386,0.0006016103,0.00001603266,0.0000029342737,0.0008781216,0.000021182463,0.00001828323,0.0064481287,0.99121875,0.00025401445],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012476938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004730612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.566348,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001507783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004559784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9897584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611847561","doi":"10.3138/tjt.33.suppl_1.39","title":"The Super Miracles of Modern Science","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toronto Journal of Theology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Revelation; Christianity; Philosophy; Doctrine; Dialogical self; Rationality; Epistemology; Judaism; Religious studies; Theology","score_opus":0.04878821320028532,"score_gpt":0.308186708621771,"score_spread":0.2593984954214857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611847561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8108618,0.0019454195,0.000082956554,0.0038196675,0.003287904,0.000034944067,0.0000010112154,0.0000027449373,0.17996353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995149,0.000080920014,0.000060236554,0.000047165846,0.0003111649,3.1729374e-7,2.4319707e-8,0.0000015215725,0.004349661],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948436,0.000029804873,0.00017212606,0.000044522556,0.00015862787,0.000110555644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990353,0.000059050868,0.00032860966,0.00020093676,0.00034137437,0.000034755736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009916243,0.00003290996,0.0000794047,0.000020002186,0.0010656134,0.000113110436,0.00072806806,0.000011290141,0.0007209114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002711584,0.000017808217,0.000042048876,0.0000036222993,0.0025748939,0.0006685764,0.00004298229,0.000046164947,0.0000051725237],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023085835,0.000026718913,0.000874536,0.0000012961502,0.000007216342,3.8155423e-7,0.028930616,0.0000027675944,0.0016744088,0.9573245,0.0015012975,0.009633161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009516726,0.0008801436,0.14725423,0.000065187356,0.0000602566,0.00013003538,0.045481425,0.0010410968,0.0027352043,0.55726135,0.24386457,0.00027484947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037817407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038753967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4000632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041923264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014424583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94873035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612838300","doi":"","title":"À PROPOS D'UN COUSIN ÉLOIGNÉ","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cousin; Political science","score_opus":0.04321385654410316,"score_gpt":0.25946885576664974,"score_spread":0.2162549992225466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2612838300","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08327045,0.006844045,0.0004743839,0.033263702,0.017683333,0.00021099487,0.0000135588225,0.00007876795,0.85816073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5388718,0.000070947426,0.0003193338,0.0007007571,0.002311418,0.000005272064,0.0000034138434,0.0000052688447,0.45771176],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913764,0.00005330851,0.00015125822,0.000106088584,0.00016804776,0.00038364416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999542,0.000023877741,0.000045339944,0.0001317317,0.000093616494,0.00016342885],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036360722,0.00009280047,0.00007518998,0.000042890573,0.0005765118,0.00015307846,0.00009000832,0.000049802926,0.07134852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024842622,0.000076463926,0.000046600708,0.000046401823,0.0004318724,0.00071550737,0.00001988649,0.00009054422,0.0058217337],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011777508,0.00027201578,0.0014565095,0.000013296688,0.000004745964,1.1675712e-7,0.01727982,4.460146e-7,0.000029891627,0.8156898,0.1567847,0.008467466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070208145,0.000028832284,0.005804354,0.000013175566,0.00001468998,0.000006139394,0.00855204,0.00015222357,0.0002034198,0.0011175314,0.9839048,0.0001325951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008468549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025622357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82712007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007399343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078716126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9949523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2626293658","doi":"","title":"2007. 01. 005. Род П. Дикие души, счастливые твари и эволюция: отношение к животным в исторической перспективе. Rod P. brute souls, happy beasts and evolution: the historical status of animals. − vancuver; Toronto: UBC Press, 2005. − 480 p","year":2007,"lang":"ru","type":"article","venue":"Социальные и гуманитарные науки. Отечественная и зарубежная литература. Серия 5: история. Реферативный журнал","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Demography; Sociology","score_opus":0.028593871431855912,"score_gpt":0.2627733158884068,"score_spread":0.2341794444565509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2626293658","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2066592,0.5411648,0.0067799767,0.013833749,0.05462995,0.011835984,0.0035064714,0.002673721,0.15891613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8876482,0.018432302,0.0014714921,0.001309088,0.011978546,0.00036898762,0.00038551167,0.00073106325,0.07767478],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9716152,0.0018080117,0.007061933,0.005084445,0.0058436925,0.008586742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9811985,0.0026303397,0.004792945,0.004959021,0.0024289908,0.003990203],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008012111,0.0041136756,0.004293913,0.0012412996,0.0060339994,0.002319557,0.0043540676,0.0022046692,0.016608024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002031776,0.003714945,0.0020814207,0.001491749,0.0053397813,0.0057620574,0.0018142811,0.0037348052,0.0010161772],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003423041,0.0059815976,0.023122933,0.00168984,0.001805393,0.00028534842,0.041856468,0.00030325446,0.0029454345,0.19964495,0.70113856,0.017803181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0052187676,0.0020609586,0.05940614,0.000927068,0.0015968776,0.00036760033,0.024347683,0.0016817186,0.00056263735,0.0038718304,0.8953677,0.0045910366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.039487384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07325949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.680989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009466669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037290198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2727015543","doi":"10.1177/0048393115612037","title":"Book Review: <i>The Customization of Science: The Impact of Religious and Political Worldviews on Contemporary Science</i> , by Steve Fuller, Mikael Stenmark, and Ulf Zackarisson, eds.","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thornhill Medical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Sociology; Environmental ethics; Personalization; Social science; Political science; Religious studies; Epistemology; Philosophy; Law; Business","score_opus":0.06840583609972,"score_gpt":0.3396531001921719,"score_spread":0.27124726409245187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2727015543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33778796,0.21017419,0.000004433367,0.21380138,0.0020469301,0.0021306842,0.000118312026,0.000030727966,0.23390538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953735,0.0011845933,0.000005007194,0.00294366,0.00018043435,0.000005990826,5.401218e-7,0.0000029205726,0.0003033762],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790555,0.00017714202,0.00036652447,0.0002479655,0.0010441174,0.00025866856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868363,0.0001389868,0.00043525943,0.00020168108,0.00044054948,0.00009990356],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038824852,0.00011325565,0.0002277396,0.00010420598,0.0017081375,0.00011730058,0.00086039153,0.000022051965,0.000020875359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005808913,0.00005024961,0.000089309986,0.0007261532,0.032782532,0.00052510155,0.00013895119,0.00010676777,0.0000014197886],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000336494,0.00015364663,0.0012209979,0.000076708515,0.00001079832,3.9354827e-8,0.041606784,0.0000056039,0.00042307953,0.30632284,0.64960116,0.0005446584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028074102,0.00396919,0.016617164,0.0030850328,0.00030740013,0.000020500864,0.08218267,0.0018191596,0.004025442,0.45393673,0.42970392,0.0015253928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007146585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014654116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6575855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000666216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010222346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2734201102","doi":"","title":"Nature vs Nurture: Effects of Learning on Evolution","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace (University of Toronto)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Nature versus nurture; Evolutionary biology; Psychology; Cognitive science; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.0069009910753499645,"score_gpt":0.22895741367908942,"score_spread":0.22205642260373945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2734201102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6497181,0.0007221142,0.000014712325,0.00029057392,0.003642362,0.0002121078,0.0000066878215,0.000049725902,0.3453436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.862447,0.00007269048,0.00005850947,0.00000983439,0.00017022925,2.6325995e-7,0.00011852182,0.00000872618,0.1371142],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992318,0.000053392316,0.000078362034,0.00020861138,0.00029591785,0.00013190717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911255,0.00006840825,0.00034078042,0.00017426386,0.0002516732,0.000052304895],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010206085,0.00013778717,0.00022828493,0.00008744621,0.0003416389,0.000015996555,0.00023574034,0.00034985418,0.011830622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076776356,0.00015629262,0.00013183968,0.00002665253,0.00014217607,0.00030921298,0.000012605284,0.0005584922,0.000030088313],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005319986,0.00038724748,0.00026243387,0.001076112,0.000115622766,0.0000038393496,0.57382506,0.000017712971,0.0065227146,0.38877457,0.015070051,0.013412605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011421326,0.001216507,0.4258216,0.0010918997,0.00035433966,9.090144e-7,0.44370365,0.00034880842,0.0012039797,0.00043825246,0.12387082,0.0008070773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029235989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18761593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42555916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018513108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9890727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736463866","doi":"10.1007/s11016-017-0233-7","title":"Complexity and its context in science and religion","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metascience","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy of technology; Philosophy of science; Philosophy of biology; Epistemology; Context (archaeology); Philosophy; History of science; Sociology; Biology","score_opus":0.19489842404918123,"score_gpt":0.3315007801285443,"score_spread":0.13660235607936305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736463866","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95754576,0.00033562467,0.0000055787364,0.003038087,0.0003846406,0.00008268983,0.0000018288197,0.000009902329,0.038595904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984611,0.000038687675,0.00006449025,0.00029678078,0.000033068867,0.000003348071,1.2817169e-7,0.0000010560367,0.0011013286],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992464,0.0000143156685,0.00008590235,0.00023595063,0.00025665833,0.00016077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995477,0.000017251845,0.00006143657,0.00016974949,0.0001314086,0.00007241899],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013282174,0.00004681748,0.00006789164,0.000104117484,0.0018275955,0.00074415375,0.0003138468,0.00000755294,0.000055432763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060759153,0.000037096706,0.000005933651,0.00005539801,0.0038371931,0.0012635214,0.00010128178,0.000047379766,0.00001695455],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000012115077,0.000012477608,0.002711185,0.0000032556475,1.931258e-7,3.717313e-7,0.009491324,1.1789658e-7,0.0010040231,0.98291844,0.0002634691,0.0035939086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005730715,0.00011644099,0.783855,0.000058542973,0.000007811567,0.000016489004,0.010352425,0.01835444,0.0016637372,0.044094536,0.14048971,0.00041776974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073107536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024444845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93882394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025398165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009006432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994719},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745323914","doi":"10.1038/548389a","title":"Evolution: Darwin's domestic discoveries","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Biologist; Charles darwin; Art history; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Art; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Computer science; Darwinism; Genetics; Software engineering","score_opus":0.02203502766246733,"score_gpt":0.29627170563002886,"score_spread":0.2742366779675615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745323914","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14865462,0.00087843783,0.000067639216,0.015289129,0.010572852,0.00012367641,0.000030476205,0.0000972825,0.82428586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9539522,0.000004532221,0.000032308188,0.00037513662,0.0013053723,0.0000045437614,0.0000057924026,0.0000036371057,0.044316463],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995356,0.000009197028,0.000060957005,0.00012091013,0.00015724008,0.000116070005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994942,0.000013586084,0.00006387808,0.0003109857,0.00007958115,0.000037744434],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008827149,0.00005837328,0.00005608704,0.000031059244,0.0014717064,0.0005474311,0.00026823804,0.0001398821,0.0024877365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019480199,0.000044357326,0.00003314966,0.000010426701,0.00038821326,0.00066025933,0.000031717216,0.0004543375,0.00018984673],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002663788,0.0000149844445,0.0010894835,0.0000039279225,0.0000020697355,9.498086e-7,0.0031191155,8.6389684e-7,0.000015064766,0.9305729,0.06477767,0.00040029228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001164223,0.000019488749,0.08402258,0.000017203996,0.0000069723387,0.0000036024244,0.0024307438,0.000045894278,0.0000115366,0.023783138,0.8894262,0.00011623876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063902866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00045266256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9067898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036699046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006586244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765708638","doi":"","title":"De schepping na Darwin : over modern creationisme en intelligent design","year":2017,"lang":"fr","type":"book","venue":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Theology; Art; Humanities; Philosophy","score_opus":0.06506445902285604,"score_gpt":0.2528117522770811,"score_spread":0.18774729325422504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765708638","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011075717,0.0033274924,0.1955592,0.004084857,0.0044503007,0.0021528495,0.000859763,0.00060081953,0.777889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10140501,0.072262436,0.0014763474,0.00044408656,0.0015299073,0.0000014590048,0.00036215753,0.000098707205,0.8224199],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99477965,0.0009531928,0.00052147126,0.0013897016,0.0010646742,0.0012912897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959651,0.000521073,0.0011118476,0.0009614146,0.0005757215,0.00086484454],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","bibliometrics","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012392382,0.00090253114,0.0007553317,0.032228094,0.0057284925,0.00067729625,0.0030861415,0.0014944201,0.003541832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006049777,0.0011925715,0.0010790804,0.0042653205,0.0032032332,0.0030045765,0.00076060113,0.0026131354,0.0002420995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034501049,0.00039194562,0.010069329,0.0002479987,0.00086694525,0.00020359133,0.014544187,0.0014963091,0.00013564959,0.8321417,0.13520837,0.004348956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009951679,0.00017930292,0.005734273,0.00095849944,0.000994857,0.000012464003,0.00896408,0.0040333816,0.000025392303,0.0048576714,0.9719631,0.0012818108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018784155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012851259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83675474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002307873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017395354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767755260","doi":"10.1177/1477878517734688","title":"Book review: Adam Laats and Harvey Siegel, <i>Teaching Evolution in a Creation Nation</i>","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theory and Research in Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Adam smith; Sociology; Pedagogy; Economics; Neoclassical economics","score_opus":0.08185945977186723,"score_gpt":0.4137889318379772,"score_spread":0.33192947206611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767755260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.55631596,0.22064252,0.00008993487,0.058318786,0.0021569887,0.0019624166,0.000011038399,0.000055988774,0.16044638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9655289,0.009727224,0.000020598827,0.0011201415,0.0003850835,0.0001223587,0.00001941938,0.0000068405607,0.023069404],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998229,0.00086907245,0.00020652037,0.00023745126,0.0002495194,0.00020843143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991581,0.00027517055,0.00009077393,0.00023704933,0.00017006785,0.00006886987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007462101,0.00007487298,0.00010334147,0.00034830754,0.0011835119,0.00034160604,0.0001545474,0.000040865714,0.00044072833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001303516,0.00006674497,0.000012735442,0.00005701934,0.00056315114,0.0013036275,0.00004888688,0.00031823313,0.00003117157],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046124576,0.00027752094,0.0034142672,0.0002757608,0.0000024228912,4.1323437e-7,0.024568902,0.0000011051413,0.00012628152,0.8898936,0.048230924,0.03316268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047238354,0.00010128447,0.17321134,0.002646784,0.000009035231,0.000007165867,0.016131448,0.00026164346,0.00003044713,0.266584,0.5402828,0.0002617011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010290723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012895168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6233096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016650847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028270116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9102736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780594716","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-69123-7","title":"The Darwinian Tradition in Context","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Context (archaeology); Epistemology; Philosophy; History; Archaeology","score_opus":0.09355458692614951,"score_gpt":0.2666640741786834,"score_spread":0.17310948725253386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780594716","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000056962304,0.00015521765,0.0000011864673,0.0029424378,0.0021947972,0.00011380896,0.000009561702,0.000017900762,0.99450815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.048559707,0.000035330908,0.0000011492226,0.0002894727,0.000977339,0.000011615249,0.00003150381,0.0000054574366,0.95008844],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995234,0.000015489131,0.00013139991,0.000111392335,0.00012116484,0.00009714761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995559,0.00005583939,0.0000967067,0.00022396541,0.00004341377,0.00002416827],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022681584,0.00007416717,0.000078619814,0.000048932332,0.00076150236,0.00044617977,0.00024233447,0.00004553089,0.0030424872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027596845,0.000045186953,0.000041705058,0.000002717196,0.00042857384,0.00015631995,0.000008203564,0.00014418489,0.0005392787],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.4319755e-7,0.0000038387616,0.0000010835477,0.0000014548173,0.0000010629907,1.7212173e-7,0.007204052,1.4034197e-8,3.9438923e-8,0.61929023,0.3684932,0.0050042025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047055993,0.000011004528,0.00012652155,0.000030159892,0.000002202583,3.563875e-7,0.004615366,0.000012741364,1.8256392e-7,0.042244513,0.95284164,0.000068262474],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018302498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029796204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58434844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009229072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003264574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797646914","doi":"","title":"Making Sense of Success and Failure in as Fast-Changing Environment: The Darwin Expedition in Patagonia","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Sense (electronics); Computer science; Charles darwin; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Engineering; Darwinism; Software engineering","score_opus":0.025307597591048014,"score_gpt":0.23452723909983786,"score_spread":0.20921964150878986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797646914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9420315,0.00067825796,0.0015425438,0.01062492,0.00027747714,0.0005510447,0.000038016562,0.000037502905,0.044218745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955588,0.00026278925,0.00078748824,0.00006916961,0.000041770203,0.00007832463,0.00010792239,0.000013857812,0.003079878],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99710596,0.0016176096,0.00039510007,0.00037962716,0.00026921488,0.0002324845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824286,0.0004500876,0.00034291233,0.0006658096,0.00025434978,0.000044011882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028450473,0.00016877714,0.00019655451,0.0003225933,0.00030409396,0.00034098566,0.00037955248,0.00010118304,0.0006765377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024727554,0.0001481373,0.00005312216,0.00011429736,0.0004791423,0.00025261362,0.0004934737,0.00038332448,0.000021694852],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000063302505,0.00030686718,0.004402483,0.0001508218,0.000012605403,0.0000021984272,0.4519097,0.00016080169,0.00047530557,0.5222575,0.0005111012,0.019804295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041835336,0.0000072377393,0.1363504,0.02268755,0.00017229882,0.00006018678,0.30457607,0.17806327,0.0149573805,0.17616391,0.1587821,0.003996085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024945317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007054877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3460936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008953178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008548138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74076134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804122197","doi":"10.1353/rvt.2018.0001","title":"Before We Were Human","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"River teeth","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jungle; Art; Art history; Clothing; White (mutation); Visual arts; History; Archaeology","score_opus":0.053137043772552815,"score_gpt":0.2861443542044049,"score_spread":0.2330073104318521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804122197","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6341489,0.000035783327,0.000023573497,0.0029818683,0.0014215534,0.000071498325,0.000006699827,0.00009941326,0.36121073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90756935,0.0000014722456,0.00006793242,0.00033927997,0.0014966398,0.0000025162444,0.000005517398,0.000004070729,0.09051321],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957806,0.000013638193,0.000072347764,0.000108867884,0.00010589649,0.00012120771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973124,0.000004067065,0.000028326675,0.00012165497,0.00007432323,0.000040414623],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007935216,0.00004936369,0.000046188325,0.00004486328,0.0005150418,0.000067559085,0.000111956986,0.000017240089,0.009467704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000065304284,0.000038679897,0.000025794587,0.000021979302,0.0005522874,0.0001801503,0.000016670809,0.000046722915,0.0014817138],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.236869e-7,0.000028423257,0.0009867453,0.0000029603286,0.000003008931,2.2609255e-7,0.13728583,5.3097416e-8,0.000073061194,0.7391915,0.12029266,0.002134727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076536715,0.000089074056,0.011580009,0.000010769444,0.000004113183,5.6014204e-7,0.0038671393,0.000021857526,0.000056359604,0.020963313,0.9632586,0.00007163498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015695019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020284017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84296596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002373939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021495602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806917890","doi":"10.1063/pt.3.3937","title":"Readers’ thoughts on science and religion","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Today","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Confusion; Norm (philosophy); Epistemology; Reading (process); Institution; Sociology; Social science; Political science; Law; Philosophy; Psychology; Chemistry; Psychoanalysis","score_opus":0.05773408540791363,"score_gpt":0.2831072507930894,"score_spread":0.22537316538517577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806917890","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4849142,0.000025908126,0.00016868985,0.0041410346,0.0028493188,0.000119259756,0.0000027594542,0.00008402102,0.5076948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926215,0.0000055441847,0.000060005394,0.00080519833,0.0028960146,0.0000025622471,6.9872254e-7,0.0000029483563,0.0036055238],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945706,0.000008580938,0.000049611008,0.00015116297,0.00021363446,0.000119955475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961454,0.000016937043,0.000025540296,0.00011769482,0.00018225939,0.00004304473],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001934241,0.00004459108,0.000036738926,0.00003587638,0.00062202517,0.00014092175,0.00008836511,0.000007262806,0.00004107709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003589536,0.000034612545,0.000008775313,0.00007933821,0.001135104,0.0003020028,0.000016111835,0.00003747925,0.00024209135],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024672713,0.000029166311,0.000037877842,0.0000016193891,6.538192e-7,5.480051e-8,0.041376986,2.281081e-7,0.0007450698,0.9281162,0.026144832,0.0035448414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019657316,0.0003446156,0.0024672714,0.000050574272,0.000007972873,0.0000011952654,0.00625408,0.0010783211,0.016640605,0.2034652,0.7692016,0.00029204375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041542167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004823116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7430567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002845002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060682363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47841772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809911437","doi":"","title":"Giving a Shit","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Books & ideas","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Shit; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.12191299543885108,"score_gpt":0.2726897204184927,"score_spread":0.15077672497964162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809911437","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19052485,0.00014685308,0.000028975872,0.0009943581,0.0010334394,0.00005260909,0.0000017046574,0.000083155086,0.80713403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8167497,5.5875023e-7,0.000050054423,0.00039918447,0.00046399294,0.000004656875,0.0000014870227,0.000003348095,0.18232705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995917,0.000015152001,0.000075410084,0.00008219156,0.00012961031,0.00010592034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973136,0.000011983123,0.00002523519,0.00008879554,0.00006249591,0.00008014398],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018017902,0.00004033087,0.000043899752,0.000036419708,0.0001379465,0.00012447187,0.000076694756,0.0000103303,0.000894636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005815328,0.000034395216,0.000021343782,0.000011744523,0.000067852954,0.00015983173,0.000013620107,0.000037374208,0.0006007805],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015207743,0.0000128658785,0.0007397687,0.0000022263305,0.0000016469006,4.7303618e-7,0.024025587,0.0000010417561,0.00000770389,0.9015595,0.07263143,0.0010162503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000075659074,0.00001787346,0.0017605643,0.000008557646,0.0000024492251,0.000001380273,0.0057561286,0.00006945651,0.000006490711,0.033896327,0.9583359,0.00006924672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067710195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014772654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88570446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003848993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007112082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97956365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W287068391","doi":"10.1007/978-94-015-9504-9","title":"Witches, Scientists, Philosophers: Essays and Lectures","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"The Western Ontario series in philosophy of science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Rationality; Irrational number; Epistemology; Philosophy; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03391299332296843,"score_gpt":0.23663932321174705,"score_spread":0.20272632988877862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W287068391","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010998497,0.0008385522,0.0000033294884,0.0019690255,0.001987658,0.0005722784,0.000034794237,0.00004119537,0.98355466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.42652434,0.000068610294,0.00007391807,0.00061184756,0.0006995933,0.000030392914,0.000015779011,0.000022920238,0.5719526],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972231,0.000037168746,0.0005355508,0.0007486358,0.0010019876,0.0004535633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986422,0.0000624075,0.0003378377,0.0006274605,0.00019701479,0.00013310098],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080530223,0.00036218402,0.00041385196,0.00049957715,0.0010554771,0.00055229967,0.0013679534,0.0001151539,0.0008030729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001557198,0.00027408847,0.000084766274,0.00021826284,0.018363519,0.0013038247,0.00020705193,0.0005211653,0.000040985833],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008217717,0.00013665868,0.0012936774,0.00014878975,0.000020953325,0.000009248245,0.16405569,0.00002072922,0.000041060688,0.82650095,0.0059110834,0.0017789933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021550636,0.00019260697,0.0017979491,0.000386164,0.000027521439,0.000032199754,0.0006704662,0.0000068963145,0.00001480192,0.49754187,0.49867105,0.0004429521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063261907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.21776114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49275997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054347893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002212036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883670289","doi":"10.1016/bs.adgen.2018.05.001","title":"Darwin's Pangenesis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in genetics","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Heredity; Darwin (ADL); Evolutionary biology; Non-Mendelian inheritance; Darwinism; Genealogy; Domestication; Genetics; History; Mitochondrial DNA; Gene","score_opus":0.11917214617790242,"score_gpt":0.38341836283097525,"score_spread":0.2642462166530728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883670289","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000027233875,0.9375955,0.000011546122,0.000011830279,0.0028997506,0.0001743019,0.00001904642,0.000020838645,0.059264492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000118338885,0.99244153,0.00026655282,0.000043504086,0.0014828956,0.000046954396,0.000028035594,0.000017885619,0.005660826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990729,0.000058685386,0.00031712453,0.00021241824,0.00014340087,0.00019543582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994372,0.00005731386,0.00014926575,0.00025869568,0.000058499158,0.000039005026],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014096589,0.00016760286,0.00037455972,0.00021381966,0.00012039561,0.00007193046,0.0003013247,0.000065182496,0.0011813012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028044933,0.00013366163,0.00010090387,0.0001272732,0.00031380611,0.00013607007,0.000037058937,0.00009543033,0.00045242082],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.8722815e-7,0.00001835148,0.00000456715,0.00088116166,0.0000031485536,3.4606532e-7,0.0018481079,8.091585e-7,4.184852e-9,0.009179647,0.0018722414,0.98619145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019277673,0.000022097414,0.000001141207,0.0009846804,0.0000374725,0.0000012029169,0.00043280525,0.0000033566416,1.1409996e-7,0.000561415,0.99776417,0.0001722917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004422814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048031603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9958919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006457506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013323582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884369114","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-94193-6_4","title":"Anthropology and the Religious Hypothesis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"John Abbott College","funders":"","keywords":"Semiotics; Sophistication; Harmony (color); Sociology; Epistemology; Psychology; Social psychology; Social science; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.052858223924533834,"score_gpt":0.24341819935608308,"score_spread":0.19055997543154923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884369114","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000086316315,0.0006896745,0.0000058469573,0.0058122603,0.0010097002,0.000091788155,0.0000039904644,0.000031102652,0.99226934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009103123,0.001111054,0.000023238135,0.0014118497,0.0010679336,0.0000032761736,0.000001672344,0.000009110203,0.98726875],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995701,0.0000110542505,0.00011312727,0.00014099329,0.00008286422,0.0000819017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995724,0.000115288014,0.000064919666,0.00015418761,0.00006926334,0.000023948363],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014271587,0.000091348,0.00012062189,0.00004781705,0.00035124808,0.00008835896,0.00009615002,0.000057218018,0.04543839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023184657,0.000048256017,0.00004238566,0.0000021694582,0.004093955,0.000035529472,0.000024689893,0.0000732082,0.000878937],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035333683,0.0000012913013,2.619915e-7,0.0000014507016,0.0000056257495,1.1194856e-7,0.00933413,2.1473339e-9,4.622539e-8,0.73372006,0.2562623,0.00067119714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000069446025,0.000017381013,0.0000013936526,0.0000055636497,0.000013241914,0.0000031633872,0.0012694985,0.000004198881,4.601208e-7,0.26281905,0.735739,0.000057634672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017219623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015030281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4794767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012222552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003172974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887510660","doi":"10.26443/jiows.v1i1.22","title":"Collection and Discovery: Indigenous Guides and Alfred Russel Wallace in Southeast Asia, 1854-1862","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Indian Ocean World Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; Narrative; Southeast asia; Scientific discovery; History; White (mutation); Traditional knowledge; Immigration; Ethnology; Genealogy; Literature; Biology; Archaeology; Psychology; Art; Ecology","score_opus":0.048848229058756305,"score_gpt":0.29250899012448,"score_spread":0.2436607610657237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887510660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98099554,0.0029245035,8.248797e-7,0.009640001,0.00054310577,0.00010887447,0.0000039113224,0.0000043640757,0.0057789003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866039,0.000950999,0.00001537113,0.00006152555,0.0003224881,6.2572025e-7,2.104741e-7,0.0000056962085,0.012039163],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992662,0.00007780937,0.00026667368,0.00007670158,0.00015779783,0.00015480437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921554,0.00010341184,0.00038752254,0.00012370963,0.00012447001,0.00004536426],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009148963,0.00009553411,0.00019284346,0.00022657719,0.0018455499,0.00038407056,0.00018224737,0.000013241036,0.00001323139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018571192,0.000058480306,0.000027592332,0.00004748736,0.0004744063,0.00054629054,0.00004709344,0.00015265889,0.0000021408587],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012726999,0.000087473425,0.07304645,0.00004699126,0.00015342052,0.000011958543,0.8880473,0.000009015257,0.00003567027,0.011886973,0.024656054,0.0018914597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090567785,0.00026385335,0.38459522,0.0003617825,0.00007916577,0.000105430954,0.5909488,0.000021775164,0.00007971587,0.0090946015,0.013296997,0.0002469962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005109026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024464915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31154877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084597996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081916325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994539},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889818517","doi":"10.7202/1051020ar","title":"Ana Pano Alamán and Fabio Regattin. Tradurre un classico della scienza. Traduzioni e ritraduzioni dell’Origin of Species di Charles Darwin in Francia, Italia e Spagna [Translating a classic science text. Translations and retranslations of On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin in France, Italy and Spain]. Bologna, Bononia University Press, 2015, 376 p.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TTR traduction terminologie rédaction","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Darwin (ADL); Philosophy","score_opus":0.058718485628601144,"score_gpt":0.2568445944289768,"score_spread":0.19812610880037562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889818517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98937076,0.0013165427,0.00057795283,0.006087292,0.0003756127,0.0005615945,0.00022959133,0.00006269081,0.0014179569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99643505,0.0024813304,0.00018452945,0.000014963624,0.00008109387,0.000011265127,0.000012420031,0.000016311988,0.0007630342],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99760264,0.00020431644,0.00069775624,0.0006351533,0.00044583602,0.00041429605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867386,0.00033840258,0.00043774393,0.0003016835,0.0001594119,0.000088890134],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008449422,0.00029033155,0.00043222352,0.00070001604,0.0005682959,0.00008812973,0.00027128696,0.00015459945,0.00008191149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010834839,0.00022362951,0.000082520346,0.0005976395,0.0046407375,0.001351,0.000019728688,0.0002983408,8.7896285e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003784388,0.0013856258,0.16750576,0.00045982303,0.00009332235,0.00000530175,0.0699388,0.00009932417,0.42921585,0.20192577,0.0013835168,0.12760848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024682353,0.00051629375,0.9141297,0.00072613254,0.000111838475,0.000022063403,0.024338517,0.0019814777,0.032536708,0.0019873912,0.020470431,0.00071126485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040318916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00078300276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7466239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013617268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019726834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99806803},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890875426","doi":"10.1086/652307","title":"History, Philosophy, and Ethics of Biology<i>Why I Am Not a Scientist: Anthropology and Modern Knowledge</i>. <i>By</i> JonathanMarks. Berkeley (California): University of California Press. $55.00 (hardcover); $22.95 (paper). xiii 325 p.; index. 9780520259591 (hc); 9780520259607 (pb). 2009.","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental ethics; History and philosophy of science; Index (typography); Anthropology; Sociology; Library science; Social science; Philosophy; Computer science","score_opus":0.055909247323697744,"score_gpt":0.3076117807111607,"score_spread":0.25170253338746296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890875426","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000085881366,0.98755735,0.00011549839,0.0009974935,0.0014395892,0.0010565724,0.0039977087,0.000027419997,0.004722456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009183577,0.9971793,0.000061219274,0.0005804459,0.00020383784,0.00001991897,0.0003693239,0.000031884912,0.0006356632],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952776,0.0017471501,0.0013783006,0.000852245,0.0002396751,0.00050504657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956236,0.00088125304,0.0018552693,0.0008583736,0.00061120884,0.00017029502],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024821938,0.0006045898,0.002653442,0.00023912698,0.0004386196,0.000021281483,0.001073699,0.00081276015,0.0015145789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018942644,0.00043353357,0.00048854895,0.00017908814,0.010011521,0.00015960791,0.00022003522,0.0012258053,0.00005024043],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092511065,0.00076197326,0.00006785048,0.07820455,0.00045792438,0.0000020823504,0.01234008,6.043533e-8,0.0002376812,0.12418878,0.16194962,0.6216969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030390284,0.00053522654,0.000003448084,0.0063968035,0.0006081613,0.000028850305,0.00019741696,0.000018343238,0.0000018485872,0.0040268335,0.9874839,0.00039526707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010561903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00079254556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8255343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011109995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008836443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912832214","doi":"10.1111/zygo.12499","title":"RESPONSE TO MY CRITICS: THE LIFE OF CHRISTIAN RACIAL FORMS IN MODERN SCIENCE","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zygon®","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Regina","keywords":"Philosophy; Epistemology; Religious studies; Sociology","score_opus":0.03214079244206486,"score_gpt":0.2858354437464471,"score_spread":0.25369465130438223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2912832214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97718686,0.000032637752,0.000031763302,0.003960492,0.0004996454,0.00013801007,0.000004160617,0.000009023347,0.018137392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958516,8.0186675e-7,0.000031159998,0.00095086376,0.00008761229,0.000006524581,4.133701e-7,0.0000027029844,0.0030683202],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934447,0.000028217899,0.000130067,0.00011866773,0.00022416067,0.00015438927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957305,0.00006323703,0.000028985009,0.00017673039,0.000103285965,0.000054688262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009021319,0.000041360538,0.00006150528,0.00013372961,0.00018181962,0.00008369821,0.00025523172,0.000011151145,0.0005148988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036567522,0.000027079728,0.00001879168,0.00011646066,0.0003584711,0.00024290451,0.000033773184,0.00005209191,0.00018210734],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022117182,0.000120596495,0.0026848956,0.000015635678,0.0000021913904,4.308088e-7,0.48703074,0.00021904639,0.009855808,0.49339995,0.0042438656,0.0022056564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010849813,0.00053331663,0.22438505,0.00014937336,0.000012183762,0.0000029618502,0.24759373,0.016746538,0.0020368851,0.023764003,0.48310766,0.0005833012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025186362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058582175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4788638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033169497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027427255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56377804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914353984","doi":"10.1038/s41559-019-0802-9","title":"Evolution education is a complex landscape","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Ecology & Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Department of Biology, Duke University; California State University, Fresno; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University; Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory; University of Central Arkansas; Chapman University; Brigham Young University; University of Minnesota; National Museum of Natural History; McGill University; Arizona State University; Texas Tech University; University College London; Michigan State University; Smithsonian Institution; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Syracuse University; Harvard University; Florida State University; Georgia Southern University; University of Southern California","keywords":"Diversity (politics); Biological evolution; Evolutionary biology; Human evolution; Data science; Biology; Ecology; Sociology; Computer science; Anthropology; Genetics","score_opus":0.012636004599502678,"score_gpt":0.25791979841279966,"score_spread":0.24528379381329699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914353984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8662732,0.00084555877,0.00009306419,0.0052792705,0.011001016,0.0005402353,0.000017059334,0.0001849825,0.11576559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9694015,0.000006895202,0.00013245594,0.0019125841,0.0012927895,0.000042582087,0.00010835441,0.000013920393,0.027088964],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859494,0.00010058998,0.0002674953,0.0004198586,0.00026702377,0.00035009807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895936,0.00005612841,0.00017605301,0.00030890558,0.0004133369,0.000086191256],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030981514,0.00017110095,0.00018635414,0.0003269391,0.00045310997,0.00008493639,0.0002286735,0.00033334305,0.012175006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074006166,0.00016173549,0.00009633877,0.0001822185,0.00018084019,0.0005442565,0.000035030676,0.0004810709,0.0034486512],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023163831,0.00023874587,0.102838434,0.000025023808,0.0000135488035,1.0767407e-7,0.0035104426,0.00002008831,0.0005105533,0.63623554,0.25629705,0.000287311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000392076,0.00015063878,0.6815079,0.000023047438,0.000027954977,0.0000118375665,0.0056600785,0.003320948,0.000015049199,0.014887296,0.29373,0.00027318575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013473768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011837324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62134826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005143756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054071046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99732727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942118287","doi":"","title":"Introduction – Evolution and Literature: The Two Darwins","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Romanticism on the Net","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Geology","score_opus":0.020225664434067068,"score_gpt":0.24057349040525983,"score_spread":0.22034782597119276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942118287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8232688,0.00029234972,0.00020763972,0.10900942,0.005661507,0.0003014062,0.000007985781,0.000088134024,0.061162807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820525,0.000010324958,0.000012957769,0.0011145378,0.0063845445,0.0000075770204,0.000004783201,0.0000048840725,0.0104079],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999387,0.00008002701,0.00009614455,0.0001531415,0.00015043862,0.00013320305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954146,0.000059993676,0.00004809649,0.00023812779,0.000088613626,0.000023684986],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039497003,0.0000731611,0.000049981445,0.000045224795,0.0009893674,0.00030012612,0.00013282894,0.000016826161,0.0010558057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006893649,0.000035727637,0.00002157444,0.000079319354,0.00054327346,0.00017149674,0.000020867146,0.00011147707,0.00027663933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006564279,0.000017441957,0.000021458352,0.0000011209528,0.0000036322745,1.084655e-7,0.018547028,0.0000010770592,0.00019705555,0.83952194,0.14120409,0.0004784534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019508753,0.00023432472,0.008067786,0.00003534777,0.00002546578,0.000019940426,0.0065405965,0.0029240602,0.0002602166,0.04929596,0.9322433,0.00015790493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000062335006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020870572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7910392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022098737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016022163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947722141","doi":"10.7202/1069960ar","title":"Charles Darwin’s The Life of Erasmus Darwin","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Romanticism and Victorianism on the Net","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Erasmus+","keywords":"Erasmus+; Poetry; Biography; Sketch; Darwin (ADL); Reputation; Subject (documents); Darwinism; Philosophy; Charles darwin; Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Reflexive pronoun; Art history; Literature; History; Classics; Art; Sociology; Epistemology; Genetics; Social science; Biology","score_opus":0.05533540395893855,"score_gpt":0.22577341257587105,"score_spread":0.1704380086169325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947722141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67009705,0.0011499564,0.00012207958,0.16502175,0.0059593804,0.00072395016,0.00008924269,0.00013851323,0.15669808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99267024,0.00007023688,0.0000081580165,0.0050476366,0.0014959137,0.0000070759515,0.000003877981,0.000007841828,0.0006890414],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992161,0.00007244734,0.00018611156,0.00015588022,0.00022292724,0.00014658252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942297,0.00016448446,0.00009264614,0.00019050004,0.000046032797,0.00008339063],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025014902,0.000103312705,0.00012722953,0.000022122038,0.00047034808,0.0001391947,0.00026354092,0.000026418425,0.0022399914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011323661,0.000052624306,0.00004399143,0.000049370326,0.0003001926,0.00009994025,0.00003997661,0.00012077593,0.00009018621],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016035434,0.000033115615,0.000056178957,0.000011594113,0.000016945223,4.2474605e-7,0.07034524,0.0000028150548,0.00047457413,0.87846625,0.05020408,0.0003727565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044443412,0.00036696513,0.007532077,0.000048229183,0.00007050316,0.0000017637593,0.026002774,0.0014534685,0.0006308132,0.0068052257,0.9563837,0.00026006915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006217052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026741705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9061796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000045140846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043896274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99867207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2948642863","doi":"10.15273/pnsis.v50i1.8889","title":"The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs – A New History of a Lost World","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Nova Scotian Institute of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; World history; Geography; Ancient history","score_opus":0.03539784214906894,"score_gpt":0.2301528575962784,"score_spread":0.19475501544720947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2948642863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92021173,0.0003483029,8.524763e-7,0.0020874504,0.0058517526,0.00023499574,0.0000028541522,0.000004049987,0.07125799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9598745,0.000012830792,0.00009862749,0.00005245769,0.000051330488,7.8717824e-7,2.2844203e-8,0.0000025867885,0.039906856],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988838,0.0000035639061,0.00027676878,0.00016384365,0.00051897945,0.00015308717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988474,0.000024925985,0.0004831189,0.00017613918,0.00042393312,0.000044440665],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006858984,0.000076028606,0.00012977718,0.00012502892,0.00022499615,0.000042329393,0.001136138,0.000014236333,0.000058651072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023579432,0.00003836982,0.00006147243,0.00038088474,0.008797521,0.00069210544,0.00019040544,0.00009128738,0.0000030177569],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023559414,0.000077673605,0.027548894,0.00015535783,0.0000088697625,9.222201e-9,0.04921084,0.000011198006,0.049963314,0.84006727,0.03182382,0.0011091992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075447914,0.00021120638,0.107141554,0.0013154774,0.0000714643,0.000006619618,0.020597376,0.00063560385,0.03885207,0.01025254,0.81980777,0.00035381495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010097518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012098774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82981473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008365408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006381739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99389994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990058849","doi":"10.14483/23464712.14656","title":"Biological evolution and creationism from the perspective of graduate students of biological sciences","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gondola/Góndola, enseñanza y aprendizaje de las ciencias","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universidade Federal de Lavras; Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; International Council for Canadian Studies","keywords":"Creationism; Context (archaeology); Perspective (graphical); Mathematics education; Independence (probability theory); Test (biology); Science education; Sociology; Epistemology; Psychology; Biology; Mathematics; Ecology; Statistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.20522477960749744,"score_gpt":0.3240027072974987,"score_spread":0.11877792769000126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990058849","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99060607,0.0008899841,0.0007905058,0.0023649724,0.00028500886,0.00028138718,0.00012033488,0.000057259567,0.004604456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99820644,0.00009437201,0.00040437956,0.00080492033,0.00032912762,0.000016202626,0.000013125342,0.0000060424563,0.00012537595],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978136,0.00034326565,0.00042897076,0.0004984847,0.0005778019,0.0003379089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853146,0.00053421507,0.0003151616,0.00018164172,0.00030486236,0.00013265033],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010125458,0.0001874548,0.00030604616,0.00009098577,0.000731627,0.0001588023,0.00068756426,0.00008391255,0.00033105531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011633311,0.00011857287,0.000115538205,0.00032397098,0.0027586212,0.00029704787,0.00017141813,0.00020055186,0.000021945287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011415957,0.00029846534,0.12242903,0.000011468308,0.000047296693,0.0000016904169,0.12962283,0.000049860035,0.008712092,0.7351142,0.003185496,0.00041341686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001206769,0.0014280007,0.7717926,0.00007780171,0.000081538805,0.000010773891,0.15027295,0.0015387671,0.0039234534,0.06328952,0.005870013,0.0005077992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001526261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018760421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6718247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000088253044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017378015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995410601","doi":"10.24197/her.21.2019.387-422","title":"traductions françaises de «The Origin of Species»: approche lexicométrique","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Hermeneus","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Origin of species; Philosophy; Darwin (ADL); Art; Computer science","score_opus":0.04338714224094669,"score_gpt":0.2603518810967909,"score_spread":0.21696473885584422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995410601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62721264,0.0019787177,0.000108184264,0.012298155,0.0041612983,0.0002953278,0.0000347677,0.000028911898,0.35388198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6096637,0.00028481495,0.00009939243,0.0002178969,0.0009077139,0.000008197745,0.000003482908,0.000008611363,0.3888062],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990426,0.000095605494,0.00023657262,0.00017389095,0.00018246644,0.00026890484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993526,0.000092839095,0.00010912118,0.0002739516,0.000105910556,0.00006560299],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003107435,0.000114311435,0.00013795719,0.00006651459,0.00041765437,0.00009774904,0.0002225563,0.0000713792,0.010919071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003220951,0.000089922665,0.000102373844,0.00012646595,0.0007740622,0.00020831279,0.000017251597,0.00019952576,0.0005251728],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000076411525,0.00023852188,0.0022338647,0.00008476606,0.00001523448,4.028982e-7,0.03390505,0.00015017945,0.0020124984,0.9094171,0.050729826,0.0012049457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014404552,0.00006945914,0.0074805818,0.000049830654,0.000022469056,0.000011775755,0.015651196,0.00049937353,0.0007060724,0.0034768311,0.97177035,0.00011801098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088510517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003084524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92104053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009988385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029702473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9899851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996655410","doi":"10.82308/23999","title":"Next steps in evolution education: a literature review and suggestions for the future","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Engineering ethics; Computer science; Political science; Sociology; Engineering","score_opus":0.059563600860536414,"score_gpt":0.29476645454984546,"score_spread":0.23520285368930904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996655410","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001309272,0.9798322,2.4998337e-7,0.00039863674,0.0029437428,0.0025042593,0.00091156206,0.000071502094,0.013324763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015430011,0.98591167,0.00013351816,0.0007692037,0.0006536985,0.0015693114,0.00031384808,0.00005949879,0.010434983],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973578,0.00043283965,0.0008241047,0.0007160188,0.00023890453,0.0004303448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782,0.00032697985,0.00049201696,0.00066634343,0.000517173,0.00017748713],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012833098,0.0005341105,0.00092192955,0.00037362726,0.001787141,0.0003251399,0.0005895581,0.00032838332,0.00053112826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041620038,0.00036622898,0.00039561337,0.00052346673,0.00022846468,0.0011623492,0.00009491806,0.0010654059,0.000114968694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014165126,0.00006650662,1.896038e-7,0.006389384,0.000019632853,2.9365776e-7,0.000057672896,2.2595922e-8,9.690807e-8,0.50657207,0.00034817946,0.48654455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009772639,0.00003684162,0.000012605215,0.022211438,0.0006510548,0.000055883203,0.00057581,0.0000011222892,7.3819194e-8,0.008862623,0.9670695,0.00042533988],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010036881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019922438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9667213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053455634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028220512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007905591","doi":"10.5430/wje.v10n1p102","title":"Examination of Preservice Teachers’ Perceptions about Evolution Course","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Education","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turkish; Mathematics education; Psychology; Course (navigation); Perception; Teacher education; Science education; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.04336917178339884,"score_gpt":0.29333522077055313,"score_spread":0.2499660489871543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3007905591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9315487,0.0008962556,0.0008425684,0.013881831,0.0027487178,0.00017380892,0.0000058566993,0.000019704008,0.049882554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922441,0.000021489284,0.00036665544,0.00033730516,0.0015493999,0.0000040533932,0.000008781371,0.000006740994,0.005461431],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898314,0.00011129189,0.00042148415,0.00009212758,0.00029612536,0.000095813186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840194,0.00004368276,0.0005166895,0.00009492566,0.0008313777,0.00011139799],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043968944,0.00007329352,0.00012245914,0.00021709074,0.00015854271,0.0000618016,0.0001844285,0.000021719343,0.0021793433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014406539,0.000066955945,0.000075324155,0.00020765376,0.00012179324,0.00074585376,0.000010249876,0.00015430743,0.000039457293],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003854058,0.0013695994,0.01567977,0.00010214617,0.000050903196,2.8201913e-7,0.5544342,0.00024304181,0.0048678718,0.25476572,0.13344084,0.03500711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041043453,0.00027145108,0.62381274,0.00020061572,0.00014291095,0.000009344288,0.20583604,0.00076403155,0.00013144875,0.002029846,0.166178,0.00021313627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006252976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028912988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60813296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012228146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052217947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026294104","doi":"10.82308/44104","title":"Evolution education in Canada's museums: where is human evolution?","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human evolution; Political science; History; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.032621399024746874,"score_gpt":0.22999181262572838,"score_spread":0.1973704136009815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026294104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7635333,0.00019534143,4.6196163e-7,0.00012084014,0.0020804622,0.00032428306,0.00018192866,0.00009746445,0.23346592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98815924,0.000017023041,0.00012652896,0.0005814982,0.00015420296,0.00008772057,0.00003630683,0.000040633513,0.010796852],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99726695,0.00022005274,0.0006586785,0.00064810726,0.00058673014,0.0006194807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843633,0.00004095269,0.00027189736,0.0005392687,0.00043377897,0.00027779277],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056557753,0.00032533758,0.0002685732,0.00041815542,0.0016441693,0.000085205524,0.00050230214,0.000120286226,0.0051158913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012554697,0.00034404304,0.00010541103,0.00031803452,0.00018479138,0.0014886989,0.00008037518,0.00050614757,0.0004040478],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013150228,0.00032576002,0.0048995116,0.00003504138,0.0000135490345,0.000002590816,0.00043593385,0.000004423928,0.0011011093,0.9845954,0.0006623119,0.007911202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012153597,0.0002282243,0.19862923,0.00041909015,0.00008625194,0.00002789939,0.03375501,0.00016469388,0.0018621293,0.24043398,0.5213245,0.0018536254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.88868064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.983222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7441614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0050718673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012497818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999012},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3029601944","doi":"10.1186/s12052-020-00127-7","title":"Teaching natural selection in early elementary classrooms: can a storybook intervention reduce teleological misunderstandings?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Amorfix (Canada)","funders":"University of Pittsburgh; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Teleology; Psychology; Sociology of Education; Natural selection; Mechanism (biology); Intervention (counseling); Selection (genetic algorithm); Natural (archaeology); Science education; Epistemology; Cognitive psychology; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Computer science; Biology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03629930405852865,"score_gpt":0.2790830429057206,"score_spread":0.24278373884719195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3029601944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97480506,0.000496378,0.00044544766,0.012816597,0.0012426288,0.00032906618,0.000004890674,0.00013024687,0.009729714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899261,0.000009317278,0.00021153667,0.0010740194,0.0008390315,0.000042699863,0.000049305523,0.000010359183,0.007837649],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986419,0.00019676061,0.0003366596,0.00037593977,0.00020586076,0.00024284878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952596,0.00003285306,0.00014060731,0.000064860295,0.000090199195,0.0001455302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000344161,0.00015488503,0.00014206865,0.00023577528,0.00045630892,0.0001523057,0.00010841532,0.00005852344,0.00058341376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000111625275,0.00014965965,0.000061709994,0.0001266757,0.00017003503,0.00056594773,0.000024541498,0.00039045498,0.000030387002],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014840599,0.001298734,0.10187018,0.000119038756,0.000035834113,8.7419284e-7,0.30035812,0.000014511735,0.0014938588,0.5259671,0.03272992,0.035963427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021846062,0.0008012322,0.3331027,0.00025051637,0.000077488345,0.000030285886,0.38240013,0.008488412,0.00007688655,0.011276859,0.26028198,0.0010288926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032796445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00398414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5146903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005921669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017409658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63879716},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089246068","doi":"10.3138/tjt-2020-0003","title":"Quantum Mechanics and Salvation: A New Meeting Point for Science and Theology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toronto Journal of Theology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Metaphysics; Order (exchange); Discipline; Sociology; Point (geometry); Philosophy of science; Doctrine; Focus (optics); Philosophy; Computer science; Theology; Physics; Mathematics; Social science","score_opus":0.050935306274373475,"score_gpt":0.2809834183241722,"score_spread":0.2300481120497987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089246068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48970097,0.016658964,0.11001774,0.31551218,0.009625382,0.0009351851,0.000011455602,0.00009127976,0.057446823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956501,0.00008517751,0.0012176502,0.002088707,0.0007295928,9.856515e-7,1.8813856e-7,0.0000034906718,0.00022410092],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941283,0.00003758716,0.0002024951,0.00010359391,0.00011300833,0.0001304913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921054,0.00012186534,0.00019564507,0.000042031756,0.0003092932,0.000120649325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009423434,0.0000538531,0.00013019949,0.00003496952,0.00024908636,0.000054730142,0.00013925294,0.0000220696,0.00039992513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069563155,0.000040424784,0.00002155173,0.000019552379,0.00031211684,0.00043728636,0.000038245504,0.000053833228,0.00000117225],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004298012,0.000006424759,0.000036077454,0.0000049497053,0.0000054213992,3.155095e-7,0.030194579,0.000002444337,0.0007229515,0.96461403,0.0030416502,0.0013281729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013042258,0.002199447,0.0006454246,0.000033435546,0.000064062464,0.00019166405,0.040397264,0.017048048,0.00018770933,0.84643894,0.09126479,0.00022500243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012633145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050454633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50594914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042832984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021235152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43788996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089288727","doi":"","title":"Science and Religion as Lived Experience: Narratives of Evolution among British and Canadian Publics and Life Scientists","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ERef Bayreuth (University of Bayreuth)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Publics; Narrative; Sociology; Political science; Media studies; Gender studies; History; Social science; Law; Art; Politics","score_opus":0.03456731489007941,"score_gpt":0.21532766391539285,"score_spread":0.18076034902531343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089288727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98734474,0.00040944436,0.000049855196,0.002611009,0.0001776983,0.00014673549,0.000023827475,0.000021324326,0.009215379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984912,0.00010201675,0.00022362825,0.00016404818,0.000042489788,2.973518e-7,0.0000039878914,0.0000041493113,0.00096815487],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988749,0.000040375475,0.00013391103,0.00037179695,0.0003487149,0.00023028345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987215,0.00001860927,0.0001415513,0.00011037704,0.00045929453,0.0005486955],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033613443,0.00009295094,0.00016473792,0.0003449874,0.0011891725,0.00021048344,0.00022541944,0.000049398786,0.00023464688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024380627,0.000118196775,0.00002139848,0.00039948503,0.0045586876,0.001395771,0.00012219638,0.00009734943,0.0000037399057],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028105547,0.000050187547,0.02688008,0.00009153588,0.0000150120995,0.000006466063,0.7920831,0.0000016639549,0.0015950159,0.17324705,0.003995295,0.0020064772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006309476,0.0003363675,0.38729623,0.000116228126,0.000023437558,0.000011621343,0.584465,0.0017267783,0.000046253586,0.0014659697,0.023539113,0.00034203075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09399093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1345309,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36041617,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007790784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077543367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99815035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089925673","doi":"10.7202/1069957ar","title":"Evolution and Literature: The Two Darwins","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Romanticism and Victorianism on the Net","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.019960096037418468,"score_gpt":0.23084182346404658,"score_spread":0.2108817274266281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089925673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88551086,0.0011285389,0.00037754702,0.054336637,0.006325757,0.00044137644,0.00004770408,0.000107500826,0.051724106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907473,0.00009138154,0.000007702105,0.0007585206,0.0014045348,0.000009258768,0.0000016572238,0.000006051058,0.0069736014],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934226,0.00007462736,0.00010792221,0.00016541267,0.00015152968,0.00015821932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945754,0.00020447232,0.000047522408,0.0002002239,0.000043751177,0.00004647158],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032524441,0.00009777815,0.00006996497,0.000036051355,0.0007649667,0.0002924824,0.00012864111,0.00002510042,0.0003267025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005008472,0.000037513004,0.000022691915,0.000041108546,0.00034087469,0.00019664908,0.000030658633,0.000078425815,0.000060826336],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060182992,0.000013691978,0.00010625064,0.0000019684865,0.0000044038734,4.568873e-7,0.013290524,7.0810756e-8,0.0005280812,0.97482014,0.010632685,0.00059571717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007067783,0.00021201532,0.020609885,0.00017545416,0.000039105365,0.00002250913,0.004227275,0.0002540536,0.0001744706,0.16426858,0.80902904,0.00028082673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043267868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010495127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8105515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016260456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018095716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5883583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111307158","doi":"10.3138/tjt-2020-0110","title":"The Doctrine of Theosis and the Reality of Purpose: Exploring the Convergence between Deification and Organismic Teleology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toronto Journal of Theology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Teleology; Reductionism; Doctrine; Epistemology; Humanity; Philosophy; Telos; Teleological argument; Argument (complex analysis); Metaphysics; Orthodoxy; Environmental ethics; Sociology; Theology; Biology","score_opus":0.08548364866064444,"score_gpt":0.2723016927998889,"score_spread":0.18681804413924447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111307158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9523703,0.0030443983,0.00037137608,0.04181751,0.00043357754,0.00012734003,0.0000033105173,0.0000034432207,0.0018287727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977382,0.0016856587,0.000019724292,0.00018548581,0.00025718028,0.000002793315,2.6501414e-7,0.000002324512,0.000108399356],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907386,0.00033212884,0.00034667214,0.0000636435,0.00009980606,0.0000838703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985505,0.00069757673,0.00042819756,0.000111383764,0.00017996145,0.000032399523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001270506,0.000052670996,0.00017492834,0.000011258351,0.00024397776,0.000016425465,0.00026713882,0.00001761761,0.00017649101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002954469,0.00002264828,0.000035429995,0.000022073633,0.0016263262,0.00016044939,0.00004836589,0.000092958464,6.59184e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014447098,0.000009608521,0.0045702346,0.000010269665,0.00004537475,1.1580175e-7,0.0649021,0.000002605163,0.00042825658,0.92433226,0.00040473609,0.00514995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036424317,0.001896613,0.43196127,0.00006531053,0.0006160963,0.00013468735,0.19950202,0.0007659869,0.0063323113,0.2628636,0.09185992,0.00035974113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005348494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006708646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6614687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014167673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040825063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59922665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W312176715","doi":"10.1177/003685040909200314","title":"The Present Position of the Darwinian Theory","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Science Progress","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Position (finance); Epistemology; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Philosophy; Economics","score_opus":0.07177989093181016,"score_gpt":0.36322295849443975,"score_spread":0.2914430675626296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W312176715","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000012008474,0.969496,0.0000013668056,0.0010146828,0.002027773,0.0005729364,0.000008131463,0.000018762395,0.026848348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0020956213,0.9884671,0.000021653765,0.000058318874,0.0006644819,0.00008406606,0.0000034096133,0.000008523418,0.008596833],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833846,0.0001994647,0.00030302888,0.00024598444,0.00064324343,0.00026984548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987741,0.00010109245,0.0003611311,0.00050742633,0.00020652982,0.000049696693],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019783364,0.00012953217,0.00021974531,0.00009049627,0.0019186179,0.0005064633,0.0015206292,0.000033553013,0.00009643417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009630567,0.000053245472,0.00017533313,0.00033573052,0.005843036,0.00026189125,0.00010665335,0.00016768886,0.000030487632],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.772527e-7,0.000019305395,7.8109844e-7,0.00009957718,0.0000020515179,4.2818616e-8,0.002082116,4.869535e-8,4.783311e-8,0.30711043,0.0005390975,0.6901461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012362884,0.000022860053,0.000029163875,0.001078147,0.00003871088,0.0000033373444,0.00075861526,0.0000065651902,0.0000017861889,0.0049856803,0.99298495,0.000077820354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000059557465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021890919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9924458,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007924408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008443471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99938077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128982681","doi":"10.1186/s12052-020-00141-9","title":"Biology teachers’ conceptions of Humankind Origin across secular and religious countries: an international comparison","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Universidade do Minho; International Council for Canadian Studies","keywords":"Creationism; Religiosity; Ideology; Environmental ethics; Latin Americans; Sociology; Social science; Political science; Epistemology; Law; Politics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.04025882572475769,"score_gpt":0.3675545987788531,"score_spread":0.3272957730540954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3128982681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873329,0.001623842,0.00034101913,0.0015872762,0.0019083642,0.00010329347,0.00005251055,0.000039925235,0.007010866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937447,0.00020281434,0.0003030679,0.00025442356,0.00045695886,0.00001843578,0.00027051996,0.000006960313,0.004742131],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990282,0.000097374046,0.00029489218,0.00028851602,0.00013575258,0.000155259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908864,0.000037842405,0.00015201943,0.00017790472,0.00044765085,0.00009594589],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024422305,0.000108030545,0.00015163686,0.00009688432,0.00039227624,0.00014697992,0.000097213044,0.00006705202,0.0006878476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074350784,0.000107501735,0.00003172887,0.000067467416,0.00055206014,0.00042426735,0.00002882198,0.00010820468,0.000018623836],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008058276,0.0005197938,0.14397724,0.000015547439,0.000026686728,1.6420671e-7,0.21949987,0.000007365777,0.00048634654,0.62428755,0.007919196,0.0032521992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005287731,0.000099090736,0.10869709,0.00003904572,0.00003362307,0.000027778513,0.20295979,0.0006364515,0.000108561195,0.005864764,0.6807453,0.00025974793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006673351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013293487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6728261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001056591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003130995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7531449},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134266014","doi":"10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104635","title":"Inhibiting intuition: Scaffolding children's theory construction about species evolution in the face of competing explanations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognition","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Directorate for Education and Human Resources; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Psychology; Scaffold; Intuition; Cognitive science; Cognitive psychology; Developmental psychology; Programming language","score_opus":0.03256182532462057,"score_gpt":0.24360941094711946,"score_spread":0.2110475856224989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134266014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91875243,0.00023510485,0.0055419467,0.0007850633,0.0005631079,0.00018884876,0.000037365666,0.000036943093,0.07385919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988951,0.000024450259,0.00015353606,0.00012824406,0.00039851715,0.00001961569,0.00019002527,0.00000472888,0.00018576247],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896944,0.00023412581,0.00028229726,0.00015810224,0.0002243504,0.00013168844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992494,0.00019034748,0.00015969778,0.000091926035,0.00029095073,0.000017699751],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006202933,0.000077520075,0.00009125847,0.00015352441,0.000489197,0.00013122226,0.0000746102,0.000031174197,0.00093782396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002591722,0.0000687055,0.000047944144,0.00020957821,0.00031034581,0.00043211447,0.000017112,0.0001148519,0.000026848538],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000051902007,0.00008132764,0.0027948627,0.000018022156,0.0000069912558,6.97521e-7,0.0305213,0.00004183986,0.0024629945,0.96173954,0.00018894386,0.0021382652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081803824,0.000056167675,0.14358735,0.00069166784,0.00007549332,0.00010210635,0.73077357,0.00063143903,0.010175918,0.11149669,0.0012244608,0.00036709994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014626963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025398564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85024285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006311441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073612275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135512806","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-65536-5_4","title":"Natural Selection as a Mere Auxiliary Hypothesis (Sensu Stricto I. Lakatos) in Charles Darwin’s Origin of Species","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Evolutionary Biology/Evolutionary biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Sensu stricto; Darwin (ADL); Natural selection; Selection (genetic algorithm); Genealogy; Origin of species; Charles darwin; Philosophy; Epistemology; Biology; Zoology; History; Computer science; Darwinism; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.048621168715427654,"score_gpt":0.25794212910623654,"score_spread":0.20932096039080889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135512806","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04755817,0.060594108,0.00010839163,0.0062653986,0.015022247,0.0021018616,0.0039809933,0.00059388136,0.86377496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.55546564,0.0026584223,0.00084350706,0.00044738041,0.0029973167,0.00011769494,0.0040077963,0.00008960865,0.43337265],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953269,0.00045119817,0.0014715088,0.0014636603,0.0003956706,0.00089106365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99680537,0.0006571149,0.0008687698,0.00060348277,0.00088685733,0.00017838654],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005050076,0.00086994004,0.0012198706,0.0014835552,0.000698777,0.00003916492,0.0006947884,0.0010717902,0.017643733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039416394,0.00083069666,0.0005408053,0.0002668764,0.0030371468,0.00041421322,0.00027931124,0.0011789285,0.00060687226],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015005583,0.0002578661,0.0067686667,0.000066921064,0.00020235027,0.0000143543975,0.00088888675,0.000016850905,0.0024489958,0.9588714,0.029123135,0.0011905074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006998107,0.00053171645,0.030834947,0.0002736308,0.000115762676,0.00019105943,0.0015462672,0.0003228973,0.00004830863,0.10371006,0.8605311,0.001194458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075922784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013962601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85516137,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010658876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016587538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3137633743","doi":"10.1111/nous.12364","title":"The nomological argument for the existence of God","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Noûs","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Epistemology; Appeal; Nomological network; Philosophy; Action (physics); Law; Political science; Physics","score_opus":0.12038635457447927,"score_gpt":0.29758122544383936,"score_spread":0.1771948708693601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3137633743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45627525,0.0040812516,0.0017550662,0.15696697,0.00870957,0.0007463621,0.00003598831,0.000055747907,0.3713738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9716385,0.000025501105,0.00008488871,0.00034931643,0.00019351671,0.0000226019,0.0000011472392,9.729274e-7,0.027683528],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973667,0.000014310883,0.000065869295,0.00005092634,0.00006891763,0.00006329508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956715,0.0002084853,0.000025298155,0.000098858574,0.00009087159,0.000009311528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017956797,0.000020509304,0.000026896729,0.0000031673844,0.00038327344,0.000050572144,0.00009339006,0.000006728105,0.0005605214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009085754,0.000009100614,0.00003052736,0.0000135918835,0.00018371183,0.000024492507,0.000012297716,0.000023379058,0.000015634918],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002260754,0.00002259519,0.00005957599,0.0000018710801,0.0000026755667,7.072169e-8,0.005048501,0.0000020571545,0.00008671753,0.98419076,0.007546858,0.0030360685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005065092,0.000027957785,0.0023795844,0.0000031190818,0.0000046344626,9.477454e-7,0.011339608,0.00031061177,0.00039580214,0.009711903,0.9757509,0.000024274414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018372742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026834823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97447884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008741166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041002193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61373156},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140609142","doi":"","title":"Robert M. Young and Darwin Studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Free Associations","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Exaggeration; Darwin (ADL); Quarter (Canadian coin); History of science; Charles darwin; Art history; Classics; History; Sociology; Philosophy; Psychology; Epistemology; Psychoanalysis; Darwinism; Engineering; Archaeology","score_opus":0.09698815466449365,"score_gpt":0.29214086498301656,"score_spread":0.1951527103185229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3140609142","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24316972,0.002974644,0.00015805796,0.28690678,0.0035298078,0.00037137032,0.0003004696,0.0004044417,0.4621847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906847,0.000035997287,0.00011967034,0.001490027,0.00060863234,0.00000917505,0.000011980687,0.000003549712,0.0070362827],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961334,0.000020449512,0.000090553054,0.00009040411,0.00010255171,0.000082690836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996993,0.00005104705,0.00004604417,0.00005960429,0.00010116145,0.00004282308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009077324,0.00004047055,0.00006597093,0.000020189467,0.00042661605,0.000089636094,0.00006939356,0.000012482912,0.00035613065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055911235,0.00003648094,0.000018952878,0.000040801886,0.00008434784,0.00019717768,0.000029935003,0.00004618217,0.00006495993],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.578935e-7,0.000018987608,0.010764259,0.000004087381,0.000028916507,1.6504343e-7,0.17603555,0.0000023292778,0.00003603031,0.40477756,0.407998,0.00033366663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000597532,0.00010293028,0.17081518,0.000017164723,0.000080724036,8.2119925e-7,0.11653856,0.0010135538,0.000026527168,0.02978108,0.68064606,0.00037987484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008930787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015232343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74751496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003483255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025018742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3899381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170780727","doi":"10.1096/fj.202100633","title":"The scientific method: An evolution of thinking from Darwin to Dewey Henry M. Cowles Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2020","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The FASEB Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Charles darwin; Philosophy; Epistemology; Darwinism","score_opus":0.03517260164874461,"score_gpt":0.2571851978853066,"score_spread":0.22201259623656197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3170780727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9697162,0.0007241935,0.007873507,0.0039240676,0.0043633366,0.00013249465,0.000113259404,0.00002840377,0.01312452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97963256,0.00005080651,0.0012480387,0.00015155991,0.00076608127,5.5918366e-7,0.000013006869,0.0000058868204,0.018131524],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986257,0.00048715738,0.00017584054,0.00015327989,0.0003831596,0.00017487559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890244,0.00016829504,0.00014739308,0.00026349715,0.0004188763,0.00009950043],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015866439,0.00007071949,0.00009028101,0.000038116734,0.002994054,0.000723655,0.00047061825,0.000020223084,0.00041458887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011892665,0.000044492524,0.00006965855,0.00012013712,0.00033326235,0.00043976214,0.00008284564,0.00020269313,0.000031342497],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012414262,0.00021715651,0.0014410202,0.000009408436,0.000102771744,0.00001896692,0.08955891,0.00083068514,0.04733955,0.62665313,0.22882354,0.004880707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042825632,0.00009048039,0.022634266,0.000105559164,0.00011102892,0.00005361678,0.20341589,0.0033886873,0.011467197,0.009048535,0.7489818,0.00027472642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046338525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001272098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6176046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012935068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038384617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174531483","doi":"10.22091/jptr.2021.6782.2516","title":"A Study of the Atheistic Argument from Scale Focusing on the Narrative of Travis Dumsday","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Narrative; Argument (complex analysis); Scale (ratio); Epistemology; History; Philosophy; Geography; Linguistics; Chemistry; Cartography","score_opus":0.39037538572410874,"score_gpt":0.526107079265671,"score_spread":0.13573169354156228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174531483","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98843855,0.0009875225,0.00001075951,0.00075837114,0.0009941538,0.00037598476,0.00003714602,0.00000473814,0.008392798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811274,0.00012846955,0.000010404556,0.0001740797,0.00017064059,0.00001867253,0.0000020131304,0.000010344419,0.0013726078],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979681,0.00048690758,0.0005522789,0.00021734263,0.00063259713,0.00014280679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801964,0.0004183678,0.0006864237,0.0004102536,0.00041119437,0.00005411882],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008153047,0.00013646275,0.00034298532,0.00013146782,0.0005973342,0.00053479755,0.0011930172,0.000023657765,0.014799941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024613395,0.00007754405,0.00012885487,0.00027791006,0.00031129248,0.0005162176,0.00025061355,0.00019976067,0.0000042105257],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015693388,0.00476873,0.18195124,0.000047191592,0.00045694486,0.000007061547,0.71595764,0.00030747632,0.04744473,0.01495346,0.029707303,0.004241281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005453783,0.00005308653,0.72790647,0.00061486615,0.0001398545,0.0000017644473,0.22366649,0.000069006135,0.029027931,0.01252996,0.00520054,0.00024464264],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018394414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021573985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54595524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057491736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017598402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9861007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177414397","doi":"10.1186/s12052-021-00148-w","title":"A comparison study of human examples vs. non-human examples in an evolution lesson leads to differential impacts on student learning experiences in an introductory biology course","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Education and Outreach","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Division of Undergraduate Education; Howard Hughes Medical Institute","keywords":"Sociology of Education; Mathematics education; Course (navigation); Differential (mechanical device); Sociology; Pedagogy; Psychology; Physics","score_opus":0.07124063232149604,"score_gpt":0.4015060354200392,"score_spread":0.3302654030985432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177414397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99753016,0.00019219288,0.00003551548,0.00026686015,0.0011274939,0.00046798852,0.0000037599095,0.000040571773,0.0003354629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849075,0.000004356149,0.000024655059,0.000046228568,0.00058374135,0.00016214301,0.00017837348,0.000015519665,0.00049422286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99732,0.0006836913,0.00065704045,0.00067190884,0.00031825053,0.00034911156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988616,0.00005365668,0.0002503102,0.00034233002,0.000301493,0.00019058508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000540532,0.00023838971,0.00040015948,0.0006558388,0.0005746351,0.0001900197,0.00022338872,0.000085082866,0.00038839076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008218886,0.00023416705,0.00003658616,0.00027906234,0.00023825192,0.00057152845,0.000052675903,0.000283297,0.0000076051842],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024521105,0.006538622,0.6010885,0.000012098345,0.0000046363352,2.3438517e-7,0.36508346,0.00011939397,0.007999538,0.018484687,0.00013966465,0.00050464465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043190538,0.0011233113,0.6043615,0.000043313725,0.000011041646,6.1651974e-7,0.39327332,0.0001386322,0.00010216188,0.000121810124,0.00022995583,0.00016244392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005048359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.086013444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08096509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042908627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033133774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9549055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188623300","doi":"10.1111/j.1749-8171.2007.00034.x","title":"Creationism","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Religion Compass","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Saint Vincent University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Fundamentalism; Intelligent design; Protestantism; Ideology; Opposition (politics); Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Religious studies; Sociology; Epistemology; Political science; Law; Politics","score_opus":0.03780205251608888,"score_gpt":0.2768056904927105,"score_spread":0.2390036379766216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3188623300","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15402503,0.00011046128,0.0040789978,0.0030327912,0.002031759,0.00007810834,0.0000012169203,0.00013637799,0.83650523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831303,0.000009944425,0.00011873152,0.0005861882,0.0006024205,0.0000019977986,0.000006280125,0.0000032761047,0.015540883],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953747,0.000008909665,0.00011846408,0.00008534216,0.00012993092,0.00011987145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970573,0.000036874295,0.00003582356,0.00008986999,0.00008227035,0.000049444607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024108487,0.000041640462,0.000044801458,0.00006836222,0.0002764661,0.000086772125,0.000070075905,0.000014546855,0.000751934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015840726,0.000036161935,0.000026856287,0.000035285095,0.0000853285,0.000109805456,0.0000066111666,0.00004289676,0.00067671115],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002600388,0.000024464343,0.00034393885,0.000001387934,0.000001304,3.6682474e-7,0.0042385706,0.000002876218,0.000053405103,0.8815595,0.112648375,0.0011232386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073639676,0.00001576868,0.0046159504,0.0000055410055,0.0000022755662,0.0000016978278,0.0012768139,0.00015417657,0.00014862485,0.007274011,0.98636603,0.00006549455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002120726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050908537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87428546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034435492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020481575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8697979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193956470","doi":"10.4324/9780367814915-10","title":"Hitlehism or The Philosophy of Evolution in Action","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Epistemology; Cognitive science; Computer science; Philosophy; Psychology; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.14754578802021964,"score_gpt":0.2812520763160716,"score_spread":0.13370628829585193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193956470","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00012079585,0.00015283936,0.000030987903,0.0025237056,0.001232942,0.00011473691,0.0000069187,0.000015781168,0.99580127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07578891,0.000070122434,0.000014105369,0.00014858005,0.0006423013,0.000005030198,0.000016588217,0.000007773904,0.9233066],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937403,0.000014801847,0.00021286598,0.00013796457,0.00018702867,0.00007328954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995328,0.000039679562,0.00012171818,0.00017059309,0.00011901178,0.000016195694],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013441274,0.000091385875,0.00012047523,0.00012415611,0.000105989835,0.00003300754,0.00010040158,0.00006986861,0.02288783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001793906,0.000047753852,0.00006489077,0.000016013926,0.00022231533,0.00011386085,0.000018296108,0.00015112225,0.00011688219],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050633093,0.000013956971,0.0000029917203,0.000015245469,0.0000047161457,3.5392299e-7,0.0020659787,0.0000012805149,0.000009462024,0.9912935,0.005863392,0.0007240841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000082878265,0.00003432825,0.00014844166,0.00011995541,0.0000141486835,0.0000020710459,0.002182082,0.000042311978,0.000011032725,0.123467095,0.8737747,0.000120935845],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021348505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006613329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86791134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011114669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017031115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9780054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195054378","doi":"10.32370/ia_2021_09_4","title":"Physics use of mathematics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Intellectual Archive","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Causation; Reductionism; Relation (database); Epistemology; Mathematics education; Philosophy of science; Series (stratigraphy); Mathematics; Theoretical physics; Physics; Computer science; Philosophy; Biology","score_opus":0.17073539379436845,"score_gpt":0.2796919672815643,"score_spread":0.10895657348719587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3195054378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8072137,0.00019388739,0.073867194,0.00046549155,0.005273614,0.00056471565,0.00035436248,0.0001322741,0.11193472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788118,0.000092151546,0.008898623,0.00016346716,0.0007818435,0.000023582656,0.00019059009,0.000022445785,0.011015488],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915344,0.00005165096,0.00026903374,0.00020202376,0.00019743262,0.00012640565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99868125,0.000634586,0.0001532762,0.0002835518,0.00020670301,0.00004063184],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007189751,0.00013078783,0.00021904845,0.000075116484,0.00009607959,0.00020522473,0.0001992709,0.000036397523,0.0029074133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005839115,0.00011533592,0.00014712244,0.000030166548,0.00042722106,0.00009477403,0.00027220367,0.0003021726,0.00008526864],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036149872,0.00030769783,0.000014000482,0.00015345581,0.000051206483,8.6038403e-7,0.81187683,0.00026565485,0.00017207918,0.1596287,0.025653971,0.0018719211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002772387,0.00029830303,0.00018329601,0.0020178996,0.00022666052,0.000011377466,0.22814709,0.08189695,0.006630073,0.34534988,0.33350602,0.00145522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036626155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005370526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58372974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025104222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022854644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208858025","doi":"10.1007/s40806-021-00305-w","title":"A review of David F. Bjorklund’s How Children Invented Humanity: The Role of Development in Human Evolution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Evolutionary Psychological Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Humanity; Psychology; Transhumanism; Environmental ethics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Theology","score_opus":0.10894105610165011,"score_gpt":0.37672101846735434,"score_spread":0.2677799623657042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208858025","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035774702,0.98403656,0.000010884822,0.00025752428,0.00045504523,0.00089499884,0.000027822447,0.000027034268,0.013932406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0131062055,0.9853802,0.000166448,0.00016778952,0.00019918969,0.00015959378,0.00013250869,0.000011412549,0.00067667617],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963027,0.0004745937,0.0010820547,0.0007657232,0.00093210355,0.00044282476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977904,0.000112689995,0.00086019485,0.0006541228,0.0004768115,0.00010576649],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021427728,0.00031642968,0.0009920144,0.00040938635,0.0007731536,0.000072940165,0.0015139424,0.00012768376,0.0012780612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004559208,0.00019905657,0.00032222082,0.0013907789,0.003140684,0.00037701608,0.0002647697,0.00047701586,0.000026946389],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000032861833,0.0015591935,0.00042212408,0.006157587,0.000048431066,0.0000015762829,0.0024648206,0.0000013247883,0.000021514015,0.7292769,0.0077024316,0.2523408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007778113,0.00007985799,0.004548606,0.028093379,0.000060514954,0.000024838782,0.00043284093,0.0000044199483,0.0000010671141,0.0014847212,0.9649165,0.00027542934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010093422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009792053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9572141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005226256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095304183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214097397","doi":"10.1016/j.biosystems.2021.104571","title":"Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire as a predecessor of the epigenetic concept of evolution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosystems","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca","keywords":"Evolutionary developmental biology; Biology; Evolutionary biology; SAINT; Phenomenon; Context (archaeology); Homology (biology); Modern evolutionary synthesis; Epistemology; Philosophy; History; Genetics; Gene; Paleontology; Art history","score_opus":0.020022920198896187,"score_gpt":0.22350499136693322,"score_spread":0.20348207116803704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214097397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809995,0.0016076793,0.000036170248,0.000853065,0.0024159444,0.0001910519,0.000040137304,0.000017115284,0.01383929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894766,0.0000039436786,0.000010528786,0.00004137971,0.00023076321,0.000007897538,0.000005234413,0.000004599632,0.010219014],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999132,0.00009915074,0.0002771966,0.00013117706,0.00024093955,0.000119533164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918604,0.000029460627,0.00020041506,0.00025369134,0.0002992597,0.000031150776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017957426,0.00006308278,0.00012746263,0.000034432007,0.00015587441,0.000030695424,0.00014473696,0.000032976284,0.0005617823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001036593,0.000043765314,0.0000823219,0.0001000794,0.00025190692,0.000073500545,0.000033953398,0.000038441583,0.000025691374],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010569441,0.00024494328,0.0075192517,0.00022907951,0.000039442006,8.112603e-7,0.051426824,0.000051075025,0.024942633,0.9046445,0.010131834,0.00075905485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013305398,0.00046596696,0.111381866,0.0014137333,0.0001422566,0.000051285162,0.17154337,0.0013412745,0.18518694,0.0077464664,0.51871496,0.0006813124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001352151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001504537,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89689803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007069339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020550894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6151122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W35702374","doi":"10.1007/s13384-022-00531-6","title":"Arguing about human nature : contemporary debates","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Routledge eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Problem of universals; Darwinism; Evolutionary psychology; Philosophy; Cognitive science; Epistemology; Psychology","score_opus":0.04681056517406728,"score_gpt":0.2609279158848538,"score_spread":0.21411735071078652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W35702374","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00078193337,0.001580281,0.0000050934505,0.00013505695,0.0031996185,0.00041399003,0.000032720927,0.00020933143,0.993642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20369856,0.0000017240859,0.000011799834,0.0005681939,0.003623342,0.000045927707,0.0001652664,0.000048482794,0.7918367],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984987,0.000045979807,0.00040688695,0.0004254914,0.00031279426,0.00031015062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883264,0.000062711246,0.00028479408,0.00040865518,0.0002740144,0.000137183],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020168565,0.00035006463,0.00035609235,0.00022588042,0.00076630345,0.0005254405,0.00042037267,0.00040716113,0.004219472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027249058,0.0003006443,0.00018878098,0.000008749626,0.0004780704,0.00018799143,0.000073646814,0.000888595,0.0017389968],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000011702284,0.000011578904,0.000008725388,0.000041372965,0.000020150823,0.0000019037032,0.011506222,4.7412602e-8,0.000010172847,0.47208342,0.5158387,0.00047656594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013662358,0.000036006513,0.000033642347,0.0002447185,0.000020302858,0.0000017299773,0.00088371756,0.000014390316,0.000013036922,0.052359696,0.9458636,0.0003925319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008805631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004638549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43002492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000202385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004944069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W362239202","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511609077.009","title":"Evolutionary Ethics in the Twentieth Century: Julian Sorell Huxley and George Gaylord Simpson","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"George (robot); History; Art history","score_opus":0.05213296501778093,"score_gpt":0.22593116845421,"score_spread":0.17379820343642904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W362239202","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00112826,0.00027126752,0.000010575364,0.0007356422,0.0012607414,0.0003564885,0.00015950273,0.000049765316,0.99602777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015583094,0.0003195184,0.000025942614,0.0005471284,0.0004340557,0.0000011343411,0.0000793939,0.000019382296,0.9829903],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998724,0.00009785783,0.0001712769,0.00038461492,0.0003603942,0.00026184798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990444,0.00014844979,0.00016793277,0.00036521934,0.00017278975,0.000101194804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003881957,0.00024877768,0.00020404274,0.0001989692,0.00083779223,0.00014918727,0.00045882486,0.00036366627,0.000072154384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025561932,0.00022367951,0.000102124846,0.000007156885,0.0010818992,0.00017539307,0.00014462558,0.001521264,0.00002460993],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018606217,0.000017101627,0.000009234,0.000033590713,0.0000120013165,0.000014636169,0.010212258,3.1086293e-7,0.0000060196744,0.95156777,0.03784726,0.00026118814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021832371,0.00003118046,0.00019919961,0.000069045236,0.000053664768,0.0000056083104,0.0033316636,0.000042847667,0.0000030002702,0.00023468665,0.9955422,0.00026855033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010421686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047142917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95769495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110448695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018949671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9121385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200177941","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/zfqab","title":"The Vision of a Deductive Meta-Biology: From Goodwin to Spinoza","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphysics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Expression (computer science); Darwinism; Relation (database); Consummation; Order (exchange); Deductive reasoning; Explication; Computer science","score_opus":0.1354108673574347,"score_gpt":0.34480469689468235,"score_spread":0.20939382953724764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200177941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76326716,0.004016635,0.0015539093,0.028591061,0.012776799,0.0008661306,0.0001976313,0.00009224432,0.18863843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828046,0.000047401685,0.0009949156,0.0004374144,0.0005120625,0.00006193598,0.00006267599,0.000005896622,0.0150730945],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990809,0.000113563314,0.00024728203,0.0003020415,0.00013365915,0.00012254206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990401,0.00012803958,0.00012490891,0.00038118832,0.00027828003,0.000047454385],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030861888,0.00011901873,0.0002496218,0.000052125684,0.0002462526,0.00021330395,0.00031053185,0.000063632666,0.0055684717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011789132,0.00006550581,0.00019194922,0.000030438376,0.0002497323,0.00006765863,0.00029422253,0.00017089066,0.000055087366],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015256628,0.00016796133,0.00009660192,0.000015008979,0.0007232587,2.6720602e-7,0.11171278,0.00005493616,0.0008107031,0.8432984,0.038190406,0.0049144467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017307817,0.00021322194,0.006702276,0.00011284233,0.00088942883,5.5464284e-7,0.17080662,0.00034838443,0.0030444842,0.1374691,0.6796031,0.0006369252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050448547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007725933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70582926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036595036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001820016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9953406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4207080603","doi":"10.53763/fag.2019-2020.16-17.5","title":"Rozszerzona Synteza: coś starego, coś nowego","year":2022,"lang":"pl","type":"article","venue":"Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Theology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.034473632511035364,"score_gpt":0.22374163239756867,"score_spread":0.1892679998865333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4207080603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5380268,0.016422978,0.00039458522,0.029109761,0.045785174,0.0026851052,0.006411374,0.00090094155,0.3602633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8038736,0.00017265507,0.00015943128,0.0022083318,0.0022163815,0.00016890901,0.0005542191,0.00007310146,0.19057336],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950003,0.0004822053,0.0008927264,0.0010643099,0.0014297874,0.0011306736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99755824,0.00017950416,0.00047065568,0.001025796,0.00035683825,0.00040894895],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010990008,0.0005618214,0.00057248113,0.00044130711,0.0044796085,0.00065253914,0.0011386113,0.00012785647,0.12754336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012388975,0.00060757884,0.00037716466,0.0004981114,0.00063232007,0.00053638953,0.00060433696,0.0008919587,0.0033722278],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011813512,0.0012017494,0.0015285974,0.000094175724,0.00015631111,0.00004965335,0.038633514,0.0010408186,0.0006435388,0.20815359,0.74401385,0.004366097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065010425,0.0005639234,0.0030595583,0.000032592427,0.00011239872,0.000041641695,0.029119916,0.0019357406,0.00011498224,0.001085937,0.96246576,0.00081745384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011465548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010590722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26584682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072003825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092749577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99963754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210312676","doi":"10.4000/ere.7664","title":"Pour en lire plus : Mutation : L’aventure humaine ne fait que commencer.","year":2022,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Éducation relative à l environnement","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Art","score_opus":0.03820816509923558,"score_gpt":0.27535231092921175,"score_spread":0.23714414582997617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210312676","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06666059,0.0069577126,0.0050298288,0.64600444,0.015261203,0.0020895055,0.00046339643,0.00014124907,0.2573921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66969323,0.00017487613,0.0003079516,0.001469787,0.00094200333,0.00039114399,0.00051254703,0.00002726054,0.32648116],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968197,0.0009220392,0.0005914907,0.0005479122,0.00067652477,0.00044235284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986296,0.00024461423,0.00046869493,0.00036370035,0.00012827505,0.0001650733],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010669642,0.0003068623,0.00023718391,0.00023729152,0.0033333383,0.0001605208,0.00032781504,0.000092900984,0.068751805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012349733,0.0003447152,0.00014639102,0.00021126315,0.00044323748,0.0006584605,0.00017437729,0.00066121673,0.00077007135],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011607397,0.00068988296,0.000119060474,0.000034235763,0.000054192362,0.0000028265752,0.0952978,0.004040422,0.000042772197,0.79244393,0.10465572,0.002607559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006544444,0.00028780889,0.0041869227,0.00004691955,0.000087344524,0.0000124104945,0.11794157,0.0059751933,0.000019425717,0.011714545,0.8587227,0.00035069784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013008241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064801733,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78072935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049203606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007647943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211091172","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511807381","title":"Genes and the Agents of Life","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Appeal; Biological sciences; Parallels; Natural selection; Natural science; Pluralism (philosophy); Biology; Natural (archaeology); Cognitive science; Evolutionary biology; Epistemology; Sociology; Selection (genetic algorithm); Psychology; Philosophy; Computational biology; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.04282546785170465,"score_gpt":0.20083400419475014,"score_spread":0.15800853634304549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211091172","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007274183,0.00038243594,0.000016552945,0.00007428843,0.0004116409,0.00019979064,0.00006642782,0.000020679297,0.99810076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006759196,0.0000911589,0.0000050264143,0.000106233856,0.00021542596,4.10525e-7,0.000013165615,0.000006547817,0.99280286],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994639,0.000041669955,0.000103188766,0.00014978253,0.00014695522,0.000094508345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945277,0.00004415151,0.00015088014,0.00018007377,0.000111775764,0.00006032258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010233112,0.000106294094,0.00017401793,0.0000691372,0.00028491457,0.000047051522,0.00023434337,0.00005937873,0.000019610588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011237957,0.000083693725,0.00007700024,0.0000028524576,0.0014466507,0.00006184806,0.000092098846,0.000115323295,0.0000034163477],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000254594,0.0000052395476,0.000001146187,0.000042099102,0.000025858375,0.0000011375082,0.0039024227,0.000001342427,5.729528e-7,0.90522844,0.09063996,0.00012632337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005524827,0.000011233765,0.000021423913,0.00004724472,0.00006526105,7.0781135e-7,0.0010186881,0.000025001516,0.000006041894,0.000052175816,0.9981037,0.00009604848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046636298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002712866,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9074637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001075106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000573503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5330245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211218413","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511498541","title":"Embryology, Epigenesis and Evolution","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":252,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Epigenesis; Evolutionary developmental biology; Epistemology; Philosophy of science; Philosophy of biology; Embryology; Biological evolution; Biology; Cognitive science; Evolutionary biology; Philosophy; Genetics; Psychology; Gene","score_opus":0.028586620067082597,"score_gpt":0.19652148418454,"score_spread":0.1679348641174574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211218413","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00073592673,0.00029447,0.00015378903,0.00006807624,0.0008889667,0.00021368863,0.00011232009,0.00010705386,0.99742573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0061256685,0.00003707057,0.000020291838,0.00006804638,0.0004444125,8.353582e-7,0.0000506785,0.00001491983,0.9932381],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991265,0.0000446148,0.00012040346,0.00034893246,0.00015081494,0.0002087233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993389,0.000033049677,0.0001340754,0.00022587231,0.00015333976,0.00011472922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009548626,0.00019259327,0.0002021514,0.00019655448,0.0005418251,0.00008328514,0.00022138387,0.0001716734,0.000024950794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010384404,0.0002163443,0.0000828013,0.000005187736,0.00094206666,0.00014825774,0.00010625131,0.0002097437,0.000023408757],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009613768,0.000009437922,0.000003431884,0.000040410916,0.000019730072,0.000007830377,0.001358356,0.0000012499312,0.0000041093203,0.8954299,0.102962956,0.00015299293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022548549,0.000035981968,0.00015928339,0.0000641835,0.00008759576,0.000005791958,0.0007684404,0.00001845974,0.000006696508,0.00013657498,0.99824333,0.00024818687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006754713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000951215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8952933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008951258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090381486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8822264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212864208","doi":"10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0387:an]2.0.co;2","title":"AIBSnews","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioScience","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","score_opus":0.14735851114473478,"score_gpt":0.2293051793811094,"score_spread":0.08194666823637461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212864208","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14798413,0.00013283856,0.00009538363,0.0062629776,0.0030203545,0.0000652228,0.000002648582,0.00009943556,0.842337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93497115,0.0000067672613,0.00008396209,0.00072104996,0.00022097169,0.0000022596732,1.726642e-7,0.0000010948257,0.063992575],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959916,0.0000071003183,0.0000543941,0.000104662955,0.00012397234,0.000110717374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981606,0.000009237462,0.000017994116,0.00008789455,0.000027794607,0.000041029933],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008382774,0.000029696566,0.00002445545,0.000039309838,0.00030144837,0.00011296781,0.00014146128,0.000006403427,0.008487043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039296647,0.000022764032,0.000013896503,0.000059332346,0.00031616737,0.00025085255,0.000009772588,0.00002204389,0.0015685319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.222006e-7,0.000060652183,0.0004139889,0.0000014389562,3.1983257e-7,4.4619762e-7,0.024275474,6.926308e-7,0.00084196177,0.8305455,0.13655476,0.0073045734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024405363,0.0000164975,0.00095647335,0.0000020877671,5.381027e-7,0.000001200907,0.0014362966,0.0013358337,0.00008960592,0.00054464326,0.99553645,0.00005597511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040881056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009672675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85898167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013949621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008508819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99920887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212960428","doi":"10.1016/s1701-2163(15)30591-0","title":"Primitive Passion","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sculpture; MAGIC (telescope); Passion; Simplicity; Courtesy; Art history; Art; Philosophy","score_opus":0.018495951686550546,"score_gpt":0.2158479234710124,"score_spread":0.19735197178446184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212960428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8895851,0.0007508971,0.00009304612,0.0037624103,0.04272001,0.00004754229,0.000003852076,0.000003788748,0.06303336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978156,0.000018752933,0.000051192732,0.0007988604,0.00010020664,3.42993e-7,4.5392497e-7,0.0000020996779,0.0012125073],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949765,0.000037616577,0.00017382893,0.00004939548,0.00014295868,0.000098529184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873394,0.0006924268,0.00017777956,0.000037533955,0.00026919908,0.000089152105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021212311,0.0000417145,0.000096624186,0.00009749369,0.00016777994,0.00003424546,0.000068464695,0.000021440916,0.00061162055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017046345,0.0000306609,0.0000185007,0.00004196582,0.00007802101,0.00009492111,0.000009764998,0.00010280246,0.0000010695252],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000023574598,0.000112997004,0.029964756,0.000020713833,0.000040646595,0.000064444255,0.0076675843,0.00002854423,0.000014294613,0.46261477,0.13187627,0.3675926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026509407,0.00015486561,0.14040868,0.0000018278575,0.000008990403,0.00000493749,0.002216617,0.00012256143,0.000010504252,0.0012456742,0.8554997,0.000060562477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005228127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0505966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7236234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001655298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050440704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.96672755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236277936","doi":"10.1086/590576","title":"New Biological Books","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Publishing; Library science; Index (typography); Download; Natural history; Guild; Environmental ethics; History; Sociology; Ecology; Political science; Biology; Philosophy; Law; Computer science","score_opus":0.16001463701875418,"score_gpt":0.3628760865139592,"score_spread":0.20286144949520502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236277936","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[3.634093e-7,0.98168874,0.000015100212,0.00036342265,0.0010608902,0.00054069894,0.000023335284,0.000026862608,0.016280605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000012102287,0.994126,0.000040660696,0.00053466955,0.0009333138,0.00004461195,0.00008501606,0.000008858119,0.0042256303],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981867,0.0005233511,0.00075127283,0.0002483568,0.00007876089,0.0002115587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986508,0.00021616183,0.0005618481,0.00044148814,0.00007109478,0.00005860025],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037141517,0.00023956466,0.0013054424,0.00006696621,0.00016672732,0.00001471308,0.0006400309,0.00011635364,0.0029189766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003490323,0.00010763383,0.00054971786,0.000069480026,0.0006819372,0.000036956906,0.000019968746,0.00022745003,0.00070514996],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.0312498e-7,0.00001017113,1.1206653e-7,0.0043235533,0.000018863424,1.5965206e-7,0.0008215983,1.6623164e-10,3.6116884e-8,0.09058998,0.045989253,0.85824597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021075351,0.00026567976,3.602141e-7,0.012845772,0.00008462648,0.00003543074,0.0000925969,5.582648e-8,6.923222e-9,0.0009643813,0.9855608,0.00012926638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008072563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002225237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9395715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002424884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003359578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236981320","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4939-7131-2_101398","title":"Universal Scaling","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.06794231858041698,"score_gpt":0.2334111999797124,"score_spread":0.16546888139929544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236981320","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004334785,0.00002552221,0.000027328517,0.0002983253,0.0015089923,0.00003664034,0.000006397123,0.00005790958,0.99799556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002698933,0.000008216118,0.000045312692,0.00026333093,0.0017616318,2.8417588e-7,0.000014833949,0.000008251152,0.9951992],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962634,0.0000019534848,0.000077047225,0.00011685474,0.00010666589,0.00007116915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997203,0.000009202926,0.000041273364,0.00009742666,0.0000974925,0.000034335546],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053970023,0.00007312475,0.00006255082,0.00007193824,0.00018455125,0.000082241895,0.00008614412,0.00004456836,0.21845023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000029484615,0.000060301692,0.000042766897,0.0000019938657,0.0002949535,0.00008967673,0.000014753436,0.00006350014,0.005225774],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.316868e-7,0.0000014656679,1.9196179e-7,0.0000013954485,0.0000026524092,1.667283e-7,0.00443565,3.26413e-8,2.2577964e-7,0.80731285,0.18792017,0.00032474851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019416866,0.000011757922,8.7171463e-7,0.000017412875,0.0000064326537,3.5991917e-7,0.0013112803,0.00002068305,9.007228e-7,0.037374493,0.96114784,0.00008855117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050001974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005884469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7732277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003757818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005639395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9955488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238318260","doi":"10.5751/es-05945-180447","title":"Nudging Evolution?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology and Society","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Heinrich Böll Stiftung","keywords":"Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental science","score_opus":0.017825818520411374,"score_gpt":0.23040687171746999,"score_spread":0.2125810531970586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4238318260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92782223,0.00007777308,0.00006126742,0.0046983734,0.0008664749,0.00008261223,8.1471376e-7,0.000045248344,0.066345215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9786096,0.000010963222,0.00012888161,0.0012790209,0.00022763637,0.00001740005,0.0000014880136,0.0000016634441,0.019723346],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997047,0.000015008303,0.000057824345,0.00008261261,0.000031087875,0.00010875705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998354,0.000029226117,0.00001881343,0.000041773328,0.000043699485,0.000031111686],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010107499,0.000033726945,0.000041674328,0.000009837861,0.000533318,0.000050465333,0.000034561628,0.000029701538,0.0045922385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011438574,0.000028396398,0.000028233802,0.000010476434,0.00028499158,0.00019795097,0.000012374492,0.0000570441,0.00032985746],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.2947174e-7,0.000029337598,0.018047614,0.000004066987,0.000008052738,4.1821743e-8,0.061278585,9.714357e-7,0.000049292543,0.709691,0.21044493,0.0004458613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018237406,0.000042071475,0.75605154,0.0000026695157,0.000007284408,0.0000026916737,0.054505754,0.00203644,0.0000043821256,0.040323537,0.14670743,0.00013383468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000104227096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015422296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7380039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024361043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024626926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9963177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239358199","doi":"10.1353/vcr.2002.0005","title":"'Fighting for the Good Cause': Reflections on Francis Galton's Legacy to American Hereditarian Psychology by Gerald Sweeney (review)","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Victorian review","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Galton's problem; Eugenics; Genius; Analogy; Natural selection; Cousin; Selection (genetic algorithm); Genealogy; Darwin (ADL); Sociology; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; History; Law; Biology; Art history; Genetics; Mathematics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Political science","score_opus":0.11701086347010081,"score_gpt":0.37553869422474456,"score_spread":0.25852783075464375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4239358199","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029413143,0.3566482,0.0008030996,0.4865246,0.014777461,0.0040387353,0.0001484571,0.00026404782,0.13650124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0803779,0.5006601,0.0008105551,0.36314636,0.0144147845,0.0026263979,0.00010079391,0.00011885316,0.037744198],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985237,0.00013551408,0.0004168733,0.00036524606,0.00021898365,0.0003396977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987772,0.00018742691,0.00022509473,0.00049755897,0.0001692571,0.000143436],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054224284,0.00018661768,0.0003663679,0.00006360798,0.0007735659,0.00010293299,0.00033366267,0.000021608328,0.003266164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003076205,0.00012525197,0.00016208013,0.00033182267,0.00016097906,0.00017913677,0.000014973183,0.00017936405,0.00076713477],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018599399,0.0000718833,0.0000072805447,0.00027815273,0.000019949366,2.2380421e-7,0.0025396824,2.5196687e-7,0.000008597221,0.025448924,0.93710214,0.03452107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000076966266,0.00021322559,0.00008004335,0.000978293,0.00006958008,0.0000027415492,0.00028704797,0.0000069101548,0.0000019397792,0.000056829966,0.9980593,0.00016717018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016681544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013658581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14401193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007924135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024450723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99764496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240878677","doi":"10.1063/1.4797025","title":"Readers Respond to ‘God’s Rays’","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Today","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Parks Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Faith; TUTOR; Reading (process); Mathematics education; Psychology; Pedagogy; Epistemology; Philosophy; Linguistics","score_opus":0.06446992179687894,"score_gpt":0.28184194448815175,"score_spread":0.21737202269127281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4240878677","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33847937,0.00006464336,0.0012654704,0.04802296,0.0022533303,0.00027909543,0.000017575096,0.00019580957,0.60942173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93714,0.0000018201924,0.00037252784,0.0023775457,0.0023123515,0.000011183504,0.000005015105,0.000006771348,0.057772815],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994743,0.000017854047,0.00008651552,0.00012910593,0.00014037969,0.00015186756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996749,0.000023911078,0.000024258066,0.00014662277,0.000060413022,0.00006989628],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011784209,0.000059582944,0.000056817895,0.00003709275,0.00020749596,0.00009657356,0.00011043169,0.0000107039,0.0015855429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020265525,0.000052894105,0.000031343625,0.000053703865,0.000072091796,0.00027834115,0.0000142807085,0.00005180721,0.0021881962],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000075343337,0.00007244718,0.000045206813,0.0000024518376,0.0000036207202,1.2496857e-7,0.12540385,0.00010153275,0.0006502629,0.64865124,0.20659626,0.018465456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006363629,0.000022440809,0.0002902157,0.0000061281908,0.0000029509588,1.6183535e-7,0.0044725128,0.00017366912,0.00087503233,0.0047729732,0.98922133,0.00009896294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054403838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022766321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7826251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004355876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038041824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242666846","doi":"10.1126/science.323.5917.991b","title":"TWO CULTURES","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biology","score_opus":0.041627377384604265,"score_gpt":0.32689448254249404,"score_spread":0.2852671051578898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242666846","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25812018,0.000064832195,0.000030769505,0.004521264,0.0011873674,0.000041788575,6.162713e-7,0.00006146277,0.7359717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98640585,0.0000013883996,0.00015417383,0.001184055,0.00022838211,6.1803587e-7,2.2694776e-7,4.328293e-7,0.01202488],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953437,0.000003877147,0.000043782293,0.00010638801,0.0001884931,0.00012306959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997807,0.00000346277,0.000014982727,0.00008085144,0.00007486509,0.000045097062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021655124,0.00002612519,0.000021828168,0.000050778606,0.0005363687,0.00021660417,0.00019428635,0.0000029991436,0.000668947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003980833,0.000018419852,0.000010271904,0.00009551404,0.0005626595,0.00045527218,0.000006227365,0.000025797903,0.00022481332],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.6517728e-7,0.000013059343,0.000048851667,1.4368244e-7,6.379035e-8,8.078439e-8,0.012923528,0.0000025712566,0.0024483728,0.9771775,0.0039084204,0.0034771592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000116171155,0.00008014913,0.028888538,0.000008227188,0.0000018524904,0.0000031294524,0.011484727,0.00047372415,0.0019675014,0.067299664,0.8895053,0.00017097064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017978997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006546978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90987784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018745897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007053973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73245007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243629361","doi":"10.3410/f.1103210.559207","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Evolution toward a new adaptive optimum: phenotypic evolution in a fossil stickleback lineage.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Stickleback; Lineage (genetic); Evolutionary biology; Biology; Geography; Paleontology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.07173178904873657,"score_gpt":0.33984555156499374,"score_spread":0.2681137625162572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243629361","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000016489006,0.0017403447,0.0006235618,0.08442917,0.0024146982,0.001456139,0.90897185,0.00004872508,0.0003138864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00023867434,0.00024567413,0.00088412175,0.001116457,0.0010354549,0.00018508789,0.9920447,0.000024000768,0.0042258375],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946337,0.00055996317,0.0019592491,0.0007928168,0.001578174,0.0004761048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910785,0.00014657607,0.0018075487,0.0010713391,0.0055624195,0.00033360312],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012906833,0.00056476885,0.00092490006,0.0007962426,0.00044979207,0.00017913032,0.0013973755,0.0005627126,0.0012275166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0045481618,0.0004036686,0.00055685913,0.0017482459,0.0008292659,0.00088437786,0.00028045345,0.0011493556,0.0001327666],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027194334,0.0004701545,0.0000069816233,0.001390762,0.00005299496,1.5577292e-7,0.0027434148,0.0000033048716,5.098358e-7,0.007963896,0.98672086,0.0006197756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00074931106,0.00018558618,0.0027267179,0.006589834,0.000109719294,0.000015666667,0.0006864172,0.00015423929,0.000001670034,0.00018716126,0.9881968,0.00039686242],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001042272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024584023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08331271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00067224796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021606383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243636619","doi":"10.4033/iee","title":"Ideas in Ecology and Evolution","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Ideas in Ecology and Evolution","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources","keywords":"Ecology; Evolutionary ecology; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.020141932073999416,"score_gpt":0.2656988111821474,"score_spread":0.24555687910814797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243636619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89773166,0.006399189,0.00004363934,0.0017870617,0.014855206,0.0007875769,0.000047936246,0.000037466703,0.07831024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91612196,0.0006456298,0.000025429503,0.00029332514,0.00065398426,0.0001048378,0.00010991601,0.000019700981,0.08202519],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99751335,0.0003748329,0.00062167214,0.0007191572,0.00016140837,0.000609548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899244,0.00024612327,0.00029052133,0.00024227616,0.00013311708,0.0000954924],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086915505,0.00032958717,0.0005624718,0.0009604473,0.00038155718,0.000086165404,0.00018972108,0.0007256521,0.001657147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020506085,0.0003397752,0.000058300844,0.0001645688,0.00086125755,0.0004652124,0.000112586684,0.000707872,0.0022536048],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013483044,0.000329086,0.40700367,0.00030670533,0.000035811983,0.0000067407564,0.007848677,0.00045230016,0.000028430106,0.44700858,0.1364741,0.0003710789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095360365,0.00026251219,0.88579524,0.00013930182,0.000027689786,0.000026547876,0.0029032787,0.0014796932,6.1188246e-7,0.03884676,0.06909858,0.00046621534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022356117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.072938025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47879153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009208435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050285633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244903110","doi":"10.5860/choice.51-2083","title":"Frogs of the United States and Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Choice Reviews Online","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History of the United States; Political science; History; Genealogy; Geography; Law","score_opus":0.05151096960834399,"score_gpt":0.2710965800412012,"score_spread":0.21958561043285718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244903110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874353,0.004387491,0.0000013625544,0.006407587,0.00037691323,0.0002319616,0.000025699654,0.0000052156893,0.0011285065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89092237,0.027583526,0.00037870728,0.017341012,0.0014194681,0.00007602395,0.000334138,0.000022082855,0.061922643],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961627,0.00003735465,0.00015431757,0.00005714972,0.000070261885,0.00006462971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996375,0.000044298766,0.0000831212,0.000114312614,0.000089920584,0.000030875355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008075994,0.000042750078,0.000087657696,0.000016836784,0.000097979006,0.00002344669,0.00009267498,0.000006278468,0.0008802978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012213095,0.00002261141,0.00001689377,0.000042993117,0.00010485052,0.00007182751,0.000015016483,0.00004247563,0.000008453575],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[9.67622e-7,0.00020153433,0.029808426,0.00050504424,0.000017543747,6.6047846e-8,0.0139991045,0.000010108341,0.00021219352,0.027810328,0.8904715,0.036963176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029530434,0.0000040894715,0.013173365,0.000060847524,0.0000048997877,1.7838155e-7,0.0010390771,0.00021210831,0.000005933259,0.00011325381,0.9853252,0.000031478507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77333266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.91360664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.140274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017722346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007239406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9638643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244942742","doi":"10.1093/obo/9780199846719-0158","title":"Writing and Evolutionary Theory","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Epistemology; Creationism; Natural selection; Intelligent design; Sociocultural evolution; Harmony (color); Evolutionary theory; Vision; Natural (archaeology); Sociology; Faith; Social science; Philosophy; History; Anthropology","score_opus":0.05196032503101186,"score_gpt":0.2646404493202516,"score_spread":0.21268012428923974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244942742","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006160725,0.0055205207,0.00002233508,0.00047592047,0.003288256,0.0001237591,0.00004449975,0.00006594558,0.9898427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018239528,0.0046298117,0.00006686695,0.00041998693,0.0020007265,0.000009488206,0.00013584549,0.000011971335,0.97448575],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915326,0.000057142763,0.00017458199,0.0002449686,0.00019467485,0.00017536557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994834,0.00013439881,0.00008062857,0.00015023231,0.00009982709,0.000051516337],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023193857,0.00013316421,0.00015240417,0.00012558253,0.0003158379,0.00018845485,0.000118174794,0.00009416894,0.01457683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037387745,0.00010291547,0.000046165776,0.000019503601,0.00024621873,0.00020669147,0.000049044378,0.00021648637,0.0006617983],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001137045,0.000010394577,0.000051921594,0.000045998542,0.00000532569,1.2183034e-7,0.001904299,6.975002e-8,3.370848e-8,0.533245,0.45596477,0.008770893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053221276,0.00001820151,0.00031928418,0.0001327177,0.000013976832,0.0000031368804,0.00867842,0.00003515637,1.1911914e-7,0.01742834,0.973155,0.00016240827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007754679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008056024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5171903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005262176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020608447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98632395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246605494","doi":"10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0966:a]2.0.co;2","title":"AIBSnews","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioScience","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Lethbridge","keywords":"Geography","score_opus":0.0601282241230654,"score_gpt":0.2488553585257317,"score_spread":0.1887271344026663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246605494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6218154,0.00006063971,0.00078353885,0.009862848,0.0040917606,0.000097474556,0.0000034143309,0.00013154518,0.36315337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914501,0.0000022892852,0.00026065373,0.00077509735,0.0002083655,0.000002381263,3.819845e-7,0.00000114389,0.007299636],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999608,0.000003840595,0.000053136348,0.00010448441,0.00012252467,0.00010801683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998244,0.000004697861,0.00001758442,0.00008103741,0.00003101531,0.000041242896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000101536905,0.000029739742,0.00002393301,0.000038296792,0.00029717432,0.00010501746,0.00013868303,0.000006467745,0.00062533433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035076573,0.000022703332,0.000013872106,0.000058355745,0.00034746013,0.00025765022,0.000010418967,0.000021915068,0.00058026373],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.5153992e-7,0.000022505063,0.00007507734,5.996133e-7,1.2694733e-7,2.3189652e-7,0.008849613,0.0000051368565,0.00092391024,0.9878083,0.0016887906,0.0006254473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012650936,0.00005195199,0.0046981,0.000009428107,0.0000013031116,0.0000034734271,0.0053457664,0.00004557356,0.0013133901,0.020147698,0.9681225,0.00013434606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018108834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036906364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9676606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032171574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084349515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.745831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246639757","doi":"10.1093/isle/11.2.288","title":"On the Origin of Species","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISLE Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Origin of species; Charles darwin; Archaeology; Darwin (ADL); History; Environmental ethics; Geography; Art history; Biology; Philosophy; Engineering; Darwinism","score_opus":0.05590716948985207,"score_gpt":0.30006999728051653,"score_spread":0.24416282779066445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4246639757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9509065,0.0028007268,0.0000092473865,0.013564476,0.000780754,0.00013290787,0.000012972566,0.000007067663,0.03178531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946385,0.0004666543,0.000029166333,0.00023250522,0.0001551249,0.000019062225,0.0000024983747,0.000003099225,0.004453374],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994829,0.000020340185,0.00015004833,0.00013764386,0.000110644774,0.000098413606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997365,0.000071023,0.000040495677,0.00012746041,0.000009991871,0.00001455182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013767254,0.000086473905,0.000104489205,0.000056266144,0.00021781324,0.000032731485,0.00008401501,0.000016203709,0.00018713073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011541217,0.00004802757,0.00003074212,0.00003090859,0.0006795264,0.000104416096,0.00014302449,0.00010424712,0.000016147591],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017750595,0.00011535929,0.0001262631,0.000019430086,0.000017911196,0.0000034871698,0.41117743,0.00015149602,0.00005486172,0.5831325,0.0049254815,0.00025803476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072793313,0.000937245,0.012073663,0.0012164013,0.000022859644,0.00001129234,0.27156386,0.000029028217,0.00038942523,0.5596442,0.15300693,0.00037712176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028432116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004560385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14808145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007126773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000438284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25037435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247727983","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-6170-8_100503","title":"Universal Scaling","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Scaling; Computer science; Mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.05189474377012843,"score_gpt":0.2180116701175751,"score_spread":0.16611692634744668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247727983","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000010816799,0.000023640689,0.0001862588,0.0004708518,0.0011865691,0.00003391902,0.000003480729,0.000058316982,0.99802613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009384955,0.0000074066656,0.0000333561,0.00036864998,0.0010897652,3.1501935e-7,0.000015512289,0.000008391503,0.98909163],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996316,0.0000027115266,0.000079931604,0.00011121421,0.00010603795,0.0000685084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974626,0.000014782653,0.000043938824,0.00009720087,0.00006224836,0.000035579076],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006503414,0.000074170675,0.0000730712,0.000070413036,0.00015954037,0.000076432196,0.00008283225,0.00004361745,0.051293805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034662773,0.000061395156,0.000047111917,0.0000015726712,0.00015768335,0.000047512494,0.000011923946,0.00007817911,0.002347357],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.2784803e-7,9.950584e-7,2.8476975e-7,0.0000022891782,0.0000023599655,1.1943398e-7,0.0016318198,3.3144053e-7,2.202939e-7,0.915329,0.08156614,0.0014661177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022125034,0.000007754003,0.0000010962661,0.000016641738,0.0000064910573,3.0949332e-7,0.0004390636,0.00005547644,4.3340296e-7,0.022119356,0.97723925,0.00009201091],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006133828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043272358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8956731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003168397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003937543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249410853","doi":"10.3410/f.13407992.14778097","title":"Faculty Opinions recommendation of Evidence for evolution in response to natural selection in a contemporary human population.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Natural selection; Selection (genetic algorithm); Natural (archaeology); Population; Genealogy; Data science; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Geography; Computer science; Demography; Sociology; History; Artificial intelligence; Archaeology","score_opus":0.22711288963907142,"score_gpt":0.4320289617197269,"score_spread":0.20491607208065546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249410853","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003438376,0.0005103509,0.000023351733,0.09701219,0.0013205842,0.0022563485,0.8987843,0.000024765384,0.00003371404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0042176913,0.00001992455,0.00023975223,0.0015156796,0.00029706306,0.0005759695,0.99121183,0.000015370048,0.0019066922],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958706,0.00076142215,0.0016561551,0.000586598,0.00083031453,0.0002949146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938501,0.00027707082,0.0011499951,0.0005454074,0.0040291534,0.00014828115],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003450331,0.00033652427,0.00061408174,0.0010841856,0.00032345307,0.00013300408,0.00088701036,0.00031780294,0.00031098182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011574896,0.00022812671,0.00030455936,0.0014915692,0.00024279798,0.00091168715,0.00014501113,0.00063864316,0.000018526434],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113081456,0.00030182517,0.00008684445,0.001758669,0.0000151102295,3.6053002e-8,0.0018516366,3.1595346e-7,0.000005689054,0.0031432926,0.99250495,0.00021856082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047749712,0.00018896686,0.040222954,0.010284854,0.000027099286,0.0000032878793,0.0002571053,0.000021504644,0.0000023134394,0.00016083896,0.94810665,0.00024694038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014644779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011270676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09549651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047981823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070267514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.996751},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251251021","doi":"10.1002/9781118924396.wbiea1711","title":"Creationism","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The International Encyclopedia of Anthropology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Curriculum; Protestantism; Political science; Law; Religious studies; Environmental ethics; Sociology; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.02397881883339268,"score_gpt":0.29377364956159324,"score_spread":0.26979483072820054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251251021","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007170014,0.00013321302,0.00006248821,0.0064475173,0.011596509,0.00008973721,0.000043287124,0.00005002384,0.9815055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002305463,0.00083641335,0.0000820468,0.0002472873,0.004703491,0.000009871941,0.000046569774,0.0000511105,0.99171776],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931735,0.00003062529,0.00018804493,0.00014487785,0.00021609796,0.00010300492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993565,0.00005563988,0.00025087793,0.0001907864,0.00012622698,0.00001995104],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011718745,0.00010060731,0.00012535267,0.00015927367,0.00012245803,0.000025315998,0.0005108739,0.00006999305,0.26552695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007176863,0.00006725461,0.000054217602,0.000022538163,0.0025822776,0.000042134987,0.000051454415,0.00007024169,0.0016100354],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022802826,0.000026137794,0.000029918665,0.0000027067574,0.00002609753,1.9076e-7,0.0020491355,9.512725e-8,0.0000010380027,0.2929797,0.70445514,0.00042757994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006159978,0.000037261274,0.000032002736,0.000021145872,0.0000140069815,0.0000027463109,0.0017915783,0.000016141477,0.000006516888,0.0031388174,0.994805,0.00007322803],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027913298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004470735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2903498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002574494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010012045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251499963","doi":"10.1086/433063","title":"<i>The Heretic in Darwin’s Court: The Life of Alfred Russel Wallace</i>. <i>By </i>Ross A  Slotten<i>. New York: Columbia University Press.</i> $39.50. ix + 602 p + 24 pl; ill.; index. ISBN: 0‐231‐13010‐4. 2004.<i>An Elusive Victorian: The Evolution of Alfred Russel Wallace</i>. <i>By </i>Martin  Fichman<i>. Chicago (Illinois): University of Chicago Press.</i> $40.00. x + 382 p; ill.; index. ISBN: 0‐226‐24613‐2. 2004.<i>The Forgotten Naturalist: In Search of Alfred Russel Wallace</i>. <i>By </i>John G  Wilson. <i>Kew (Australia): Arcadia/Australian Scholarly Publishing Pty Ltd.</i> AU$38.00. xvi + 263 p + 16 pl; ill.; index. ISBN: 1‐875606‐72‐6. [This book was previously reviewed in <i>QRB</i> 78(2):212 by the reviewer.] 2000.","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Index (typography); Queen (butterfly); Heresy; Charles darwin; Publishing; Greenwich; History; Environmental ethics; Art history; Classics; Philosophy; Theology; Darwinism; Law; Political science; Biology; Zoology","score_opus":0.030798109857465786,"score_gpt":0.262606526930213,"score_spread":0.23180841707274724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251499963","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010706132,0.939824,0.000043773372,0.035502978,0.0017352197,0.0128490245,0.0061866683,0.00010887946,0.0026788313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0070913704,0.9545484,0.000060420436,0.0040064086,0.00084136747,0.0002993447,0.0019935286,0.00026314103,0.03089602],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9687215,0.014250642,0.007605935,0.0029360305,0.0030481722,0.0034376944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9770368,0.0033000733,0.009663441,0.005622671,0.0034602245,0.0009168089],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.01749493,0.002686231,0.007113495,0.0004953441,0.0021136133,0.00096141663,0.011780664,0.0020588022,0.0010762336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018876791,0.0017282795,0.0023288298,0.0034964976,0.006265904,0.003233284,0.0010012236,0.006938325,0.000045658617],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079309574,0.0010565575,0.00044088965,0.009369926,0.0008542511,0.00000637312,0.014265696,0.00002698337,0.00020960918,0.0011611868,0.95849055,0.013324877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032211172,0.0010538907,0.0001230463,0.019025741,0.0017029478,0.000059414604,0.004815086,0.000090329086,0.000018463234,0.00018497207,0.9680174,0.001687588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14814898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.055179436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09296954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0034479292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0049872664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253284434","doi":"10.1093/icb/40.5.718","title":"Balfour, Garstang and de Beer: The First Century of Evolutionary Embryology","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Zoologist","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Heterochrony; Embryology; Neoteny; Evolutionary developmental biology; Biology; Comparative anatomy; Evolutionary biology; Zoology; Anatomy; Genetics; Ontogeny","score_opus":0.014597585029340774,"score_gpt":0.22983615149073933,"score_spread":0.21523856646139855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253284434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9256755,0.0006761574,0.000012233583,0.009684088,0.00020870987,0.00007951084,0.000015000157,0.00003354747,0.06361523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99448943,0.0003776777,0.00010979272,0.0013397178,0.00013942247,0.000008697065,0.000004069394,0.0000035040657,0.0035276865],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994645,0.000051896262,0.00012144312,0.000118698204,0.00007558826,0.00016785528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996346,0.000097219265,0.000070615075,0.00012984568,0.00003419983,0.000033480705],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012380588,0.000060088198,0.00009586087,0.00003167918,0.00033402894,0.000021978332,0.00013293284,0.000014638229,0.0023917358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035746303,0.000041174855,0.00002893924,0.000056357338,0.0031657845,0.00006497534,0.00001646408,0.00007141183,0.000038321956],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009995597,0.00031716685,0.12140309,0.000023806331,0.00004966596,0.0000052090245,0.063893706,0.00011748937,0.00006470453,0.5703218,0.1542857,0.08941769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008934366,0.00015260294,0.26614013,0.000006093701,0.000012742298,0.000016805512,0.017788922,0.00031706993,0.000003291015,0.001352617,0.71402586,0.000094514304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026780735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001476687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5689692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003473096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004834416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255266260","doi":"10.4324/9781351147323-13","title":"Creationism in Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; History; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.06089080880320219,"score_gpt":0.22385186893789408,"score_spread":0.1629610601346919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4255266260","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000034875462,0.000043807617,7.8804214e-7,0.0010341621,0.0011600582,0.00005040807,0.0000090247995,0.0000069722305,0.9976599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.041467335,0.000016511474,0.000004822659,0.00027407196,0.00031073927,0.0000021126255,0.000016621969,0.0000049191467,0.95790285],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960655,0.0000017344296,0.0001001789,0.00009888923,0.00012350838,0.000069147405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996959,0.00001083886,0.000067296285,0.00015337777,0.00004504263,0.00002756358],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004183641,0.0000651439,0.00007706344,0.000045913443,0.0002010457,0.00010497753,0.00011587077,0.00002346526,0.032083903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007623678,0.00005588322,0.000016592245,5.6296375e-7,0.000075662414,0.00008293161,0.0000092460095,0.000077160694,0.00020535327],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[2.0051631e-7,9.649688e-7,0.000022182716,0.0000016979478,0.0000011167651,8.371431e-7,0.00081172487,2.6848957e-7,3.0302573e-8,0.9218158,0.07643155,0.0009136075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002386122,0.0000022730135,0.00022273422,0.000019664163,0.00000177625,2.445226e-7,0.00032364414,0.000014261984,2.2125853e-7,0.0226683,0.976644,0.00007903994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.96515614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9997634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9002124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029006437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014372313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9688009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283077701","doi":"10.1007/s11016-022-00768-y","title":"Do the objections of Darwin’s critics indicate the use of a proportional analogy in the Origin?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metascience","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Analogy; Philosophy of technology; Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Philosophy of science; Philosophy of biology; Epistemology; Origin of species; Computer science","score_opus":0.24983480733695257,"score_gpt":0.32581588826211527,"score_spread":0.0759810809251627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283077701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9810139,0.00007252463,0.00009564548,0.011785601,0.0010333066,0.0002880168,0.000061870676,0.0000067493875,0.005642371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986871,0.000004044106,0.00006064469,0.00057870935,0.000041299354,0.000051735944,0.000002336684,0.0000012386041,0.0005728983],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989564,0.00020181201,0.00018779536,0.00009991217,0.00045020063,0.00010391956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99935573,0.00021040851,0.000113494134,0.00022626025,0.00008351592,0.0000105915315],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014500769,0.00003697003,0.00005510812,0.00009001263,0.00094880816,0.00006764669,0.00051460916,0.000005851762,0.0013330921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020172547,0.000016737797,0.000038051,0.0003953277,0.0013736162,0.00016428871,0.000051788644,0.00018218115,0.0000025321358],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022264624,0.00013438455,0.0018492449,0.0000021952533,0.0000029128817,2.4777705e-7,0.06334325,0.00042760657,0.00026154978,0.9308605,0.0026141934,0.00050168653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000978248,0.00011128933,0.08188782,0.000003760132,0.000030492798,0.000021745776,0.09424327,0.0018329606,0.000116621566,0.011820274,0.80974424,0.000089727444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064589555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012905785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9190402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001661609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021265922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283378386","doi":"10.1007/s10739-022-09684-7","title":"The Darwin Correspondence Project and Pedagogy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the History of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Philosophy of biology; History of science; Epistemology; Philosophy; Philosophy of science; Sociology; Computer science","score_opus":0.06682485833316738,"score_gpt":0.2953378572116314,"score_spread":0.22851299887846405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283378386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90412486,0.014773736,0.000013182368,0.012440089,0.038368754,0.00014541682,0.00000912909,0.0000055353667,0.030119278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94601595,0.000043786567,0.000009927044,0.00028170418,0.00018205441,0.0000018078712,1.2788117e-7,0.000001588041,0.05346307],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994451,0.00021933991,0.00015708686,0.000036725003,0.000085227504,0.00005655269],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994456,0.00010443754,0.0002995762,0.00007496827,0.000064749875,0.000010678287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007156833,0.00002684419,0.00006379121,0.00005133801,0.00038401745,0.0000051437023,0.0002475444,0.000007762032,0.000576229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009358745,0.000013618283,0.000041805488,0.000016527865,0.0006673961,0.00003979084,0.00004895637,0.00013133368,8.7767324e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017531533,0.00007735529,0.001473449,0.0000061683886,0.000019938492,8.5901706e-7,0.11802446,0.0000110514375,0.004775549,0.15998279,0.7087797,0.006673377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006114693,0.00016807002,0.0011232974,0.0000018765979,0.000005246527,0.000037682574,0.008457884,0.000021174998,0.0000036450529,0.00084591587,0.9892556,0.000018469484],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059366233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010384559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2804759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014942679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045567699,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63093036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285672157","doi":"","title":"La distinction entre savoir et croyance dans l’enseignement de la théorie de l’évolution : étude des programmes et des manuels scolaires de SVT","year":2021,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Political science; Humanities","score_opus":0.02161124246881694,"score_gpt":0.25975675648500984,"score_spread":0.2381455140161929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285672157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7232591,0.0029880097,0.13457681,0.008845696,0.00039841453,0.00059282145,0.00009053596,0.00027674358,0.1289719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9428975,0.0032693304,0.037288576,0.00020194348,0.00010245587,0.0003186443,0.00046166722,0.000057107172,0.015402776],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98216605,0.014835483,0.00068839546,0.00089960307,0.0005568739,0.00085361657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937736,0.0021739162,0.00060093176,0.0010938207,0.0019832843,0.0003744816],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.012131757,0.0005091014,0.0003964002,0.00019256613,0.0023538403,0.0026613453,0.0009074652,0.0004018324,0.0005550129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028787616,0.0005631356,0.0003241663,0.0003195687,0.0030882496,0.00062468933,0.00058187917,0.000988211,0.000025538848],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021386579,0.0015709226,0.03962717,0.0004083187,0.00009006746,0.0000117672425,0.28796953,0.00055696495,0.0019641342,0.6385759,0.0009214658,0.028282324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011189245,0.000008087108,0.71413743,0.008122845,0.00032966415,0.00018681471,0.058291692,0.016257344,0.013191723,0.095245436,0.091680504,0.0014295389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015666611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10001774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67451024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002204329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0023223201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999682},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288854705","doi":"10.4000/books.pupo.17140","title":"Les lettres de voyage d’Alfred Russel Wallace : Des empreintes du monde aux traces d’une théorie en marche","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Presses universitaires de Paris Nanterre eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre de Santé et de Services Sociaux de la Montagne","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","score_opus":0.03092252747620189,"score_gpt":0.24062775178912887,"score_spread":0.20970522431292699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288854705","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0069833887,0.0049039293,0.00088998576,0.0050013997,0.0008709705,0.0003721672,0.0002510003,0.00016633193,0.98056084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52277875,0.0010269491,0.00013952145,0.000042976135,0.0003756552,0.0000039223205,0.00004159568,0.000040514547,0.47555012],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980093,0.00016984864,0.0003525994,0.0005371878,0.00032827357,0.00060276996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982928,0.00058230554,0.00028408083,0.00040822878,0.00022169737,0.00021086729],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002773774,0.0005075775,0.00042405262,0.0003112386,0.001158022,0.0004695717,0.00076744903,0.0003687725,0.005005472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009201377,0.00049982074,0.00031417652,0.000026640564,0.0012123464,0.00040130323,0.000240036,0.00056338974,0.0004039551],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011553872,0.00009005174,0.0029663127,0.00034994815,0.00026618026,0.00006941305,0.026299283,0.00005334414,0.00020722022,0.879976,0.045843933,0.043762814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031150685,0.00013989744,0.0008883903,0.00071028917,0.0002678211,0.00003361749,0.011685429,0.0010255756,0.00014466763,0.021005526,0.96316946,0.00061780796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065890797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002525638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91732556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006039355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005650799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293152778","doi":"10.26522/brocked.v31i2.982","title":"Introduction - The School of Nature","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Brock Education Journal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Volume (thermodynamics); Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.012491273035392735,"score_gpt":0.25259510559505366,"score_spread":0.24010383255966092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293152778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7077194,0.0027094497,0.000103423736,0.16458094,0.06208886,0.00036529198,0.000017656235,0.000046887744,0.06236807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9149569,0.000013518508,0.00004112537,0.0012402582,0.0069417763,0.000018877074,0.000007536433,0.0000042407387,0.07677575],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930537,0.00010274282,0.00017484059,0.000071866605,0.00026547268,0.000079719786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993735,0.000017706854,0.00018501615,0.00011470054,0.0002475355,0.00006156608],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002470881,0.000041017942,0.000043388667,0.00010726265,0.0013646905,0.00010787077,0.00020002514,0.000011619706,0.036688287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018055443,0.000029024244,0.000043228418,0.00009173577,0.00006612413,0.00022693888,0.000020729367,0.00046368767,0.000039161823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005306836,0.000109955814,0.00031321458,0.0000019589106,0.000004386691,1.830146e-8,0.006784349,0.0000705679,0.0001750385,0.06623223,0.9248312,0.0014717525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040903113,0.00003113792,0.003505694,0.0000020125412,0.0000062099475,0.00007395269,0.06326622,0.000009841671,0.000027292039,0.003747886,0.9292528,0.000036023772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014975465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014114438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2072375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000104734165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008257326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293453106","doi":"10.7202/1091472ar","title":"An Analysis of a Conflict Between the Theories of Creationism and Science in the Experience of a Pre-service Physics Teacher","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Talent Development and Creativity","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"","keywords":"Shadow (psychology); Practicum; Unconscious mind; Psychodynamics; Psychology; Service (business); Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Social psychology; Sociology; Psychoanalysis","score_opus":0.05975686620370188,"score_gpt":0.3463556518930511,"score_spread":0.28659878568934927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293453106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99836487,0.000031069972,0.0005316409,0.000371067,0.000098362856,0.00009350586,0.000027182377,0.0000011922531,0.0004811103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996444,0.000009702535,0.00009798204,0.000041934112,0.000036928013,0.000023513654,0.000008626562,0.0000012095837,0.00013570645],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913865,0.00006511628,0.00022366845,0.000081102364,0.00043245807,0.000058991714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992755,0.00014588052,0.00022980866,0.000058077418,0.00027412418,0.000016609421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001166496,0.000044601795,0.000099096316,0.00014065656,0.00044416013,0.00007584934,0.00030736456,0.000005511629,0.000075466116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043222975,0.000027098939,0.000027385135,0.00016689596,0.00046568012,0.00027954736,0.00004376221,0.000058050297,2.0816236e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004464464,0.00016674335,0.28766513,0.0000057912416,0.00008901013,9.917019e-8,0.6012783,0.0001176359,0.00025777938,0.105730444,0.000008744604,0.004635637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002123832,0.00007861001,0.8532744,0.00001460138,0.000063048414,0.000002450846,0.13687432,0.002430212,0.00097310037,0.0032931874,0.0027213295,0.00006238468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001860638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020239952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5656092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034005512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012362687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34161654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293831947","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198846109.001.0001","title":"The Parrot in the Mirror","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Paul University","funders":"","keywords":"Life span; Convergent evolution; Phenomenon; Root (linguistics); Value (mathematics); Animal life; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Zoology; Epistemology; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0792718498351608,"score_gpt":0.26237340443471824,"score_spread":0.18310155459955746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293831947","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000035115645,0.00020551424,1.7091037e-7,0.009237676,0.0013569308,0.00016528707,0.000004978402,0.000013377647,0.98898095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001502172,0.00003257503,0.0000017602731,0.0017162937,0.00027324638,0.00007045414,0.000019607962,0.0000042841507,0.9963796],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993997,0.00006038688,0.00011380172,0.00009224161,0.00023040485,0.000103417544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956834,0.00016422731,0.000045700348,0.00019172502,0.000020169704,0.000009857768],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053484214,0.00006116321,0.000048743517,0.000033891243,0.0008658644,0.00021584885,0.00039324004,0.000017289358,0.028179813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017038685,0.000027011782,0.000042773037,0.000014186007,0.00020924417,0.000043013286,0.000023984636,0.00022343267,0.00028244025],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.5138385e-7,0.000004392902,0.0000011996452,7.6188434e-7,6.5922296e-7,1.402045e-7,0.013885345,3.2480795e-8,1.7321842e-8,0.5368546,0.4490525,0.00019995561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017610626,0.000010859773,0.000051415744,0.0000025135178,0.0000021837693,5.2895854e-7,0.021407861,0.00000606809,2.3137504e-8,0.02445979,0.9539949,0.000046223715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024811708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017811097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51239485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007218892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022867332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.993901},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299564536","doi":"10.33137/aestimatio.v4i0.25803","title":"Charles Darwin, Geologist","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aestimatio Sources and Studies in the History of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geologist; Darwin (ADL); Charles darwin; Art history; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; History; Geology; Archaeology; Darwinism; Engineering; Epistemology; Software engineering","score_opus":0.28310773577353926,"score_gpt":0.3336086520227771,"score_spread":0.05050091624923786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4299564536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.864819,0.023249263,0.00003859351,0.0029496695,0.0036742145,0.00013627633,0.0000016854852,0.00002264625,0.10510868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99577093,0.000093229115,0.00022255955,0.00027272743,0.000056799166,0.000007837582,2.2437375e-7,0.0000011424299,0.0035745658],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993108,0.00002984387,0.00013816063,0.00012520493,0.00028001095,0.00011598545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995378,0.0000674949,0.000084159416,0.00011362969,0.00016744321,0.000029452587],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014978955,0.000053127067,0.00009328587,0.000100024015,0.00033696194,0.000026255577,0.00028576888,0.0000073022734,0.000027084207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004020239,0.00003217715,0.000011437668,0.00007706478,0.013974007,0.0003053062,0.00005137889,0.000044919518,0.0000064781098],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022867391,0.000025843172,0.0013317487,0.000012724202,0.0000015629515,3.6449657e-7,0.8209759,0.00003375278,0.000010682875,0.152181,0.024071299,0.0013528138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019229081,0.00015375028,0.006323412,0.000049180195,0.000010395621,0.0000089945615,0.63127446,0.0019912175,0.0000056066447,0.011471779,0.34836298,0.00015593838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025934077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023680342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3242917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001342759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013440687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9887094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308555914","doi":"10.1017/9781009090865","title":"Understanding Natural Selection","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Natural selection; Darwin (ADL); Selection (genetic algorithm); Epistemology; Natural (archaeology); Context (archaeology); Mechanism (biology); Charles darwin; Organism; History; Philosophy; Darwinism; Computer science; Biology; Archaeology; Artificial intelligence; Paleontology","score_opus":0.10488414212823007,"score_gpt":0.21649069289210973,"score_spread":0.11160655076387967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308555914","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000048330505,0.000046090903,0.00012374509,0.000039592946,0.0023892971,0.00018662495,0.00007173905,0.00015250727,0.99694204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005774554,0.000009910897,0.000007243306,0.000084211875,0.00052340777,8.9469347e-7,0.000114304756,0.000016805849,0.99346864],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907297,0.00006142564,0.00010043924,0.00029177064,0.00027548894,0.0001979213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995254,0.00004177178,0.00013864886,0.00014647054,0.00008152637,0.000066127184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010480034,0.00016271316,0.00014812623,0.0002299748,0.0012059419,0.00013076281,0.0002754948,0.000068093206,0.00029206162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000066595785,0.00019299873,0.00011484257,0.0000093498165,0.00028409692,0.00017103308,0.000114321825,0.00047161072,0.0000149047055],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008461083,0.0000043131236,4.1770673e-7,0.000012120023,0.000014720978,0.0000036323286,0.00095154747,0.0000015338379,0.0000020109944,0.57237905,0.4265981,0.000024076253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013959617,0.00002839065,0.0000026414098,0.00002029295,0.000053645323,0.0000043959144,0.0030172886,0.00018881967,0.000003667929,0.00004412364,0.99626833,0.00022880449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017421866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060636597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57233495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020289135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003826439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9275252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312191679","doi":"","title":"The threat from creationism to the rational teaching of biology","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scientific Electronic Library Online)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Zoology; Biology; Environmental ethics; Mathematics education; Evolutionary biology; Philosophy; Psychology","score_opus":0.019218668279849378,"score_gpt":0.2635754181064064,"score_spread":0.244356749826557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312191679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90089375,0.006733738,0.0009852918,0.06470692,0.010483841,0.0015041023,0.0014357744,0.00059449574,0.012662061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82107353,0.00012278698,0.00083334633,0.0013833221,0.002813379,0.000036854144,0.0067300205,0.00007554224,0.16693124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.993682,0.00047250706,0.0012922684,0.0014078205,0.0010156172,0.0021297496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99639976,0.0010417996,0.00052150583,0.0015261562,0.00019955919,0.0003112144],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028731048,0.00047761112,0.00039839378,0.0006310446,0.005856937,0.0028927922,0.002810822,0.00015237114,0.0031630977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002149474,0.00030237535,0.00032187795,0.0013445355,0.0026222318,0.00366281,0.00042610345,0.0012271367,0.00018691098],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108015796,0.00056194357,0.0007811256,0.0000081509415,0.00007597579,6.3387057e-7,0.0070162495,0.000049200604,0.0022272733,0.8963193,0.08231353,0.010538553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033336302,0.00024400443,0.0011103901,0.000036106816,0.000038462127,0.0000054858124,0.003856251,0.0015726552,0.002903399,0.10559783,0.8839206,0.00038143655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001265183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003427101,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8016071,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019100831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004039445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312417264","doi":"10.1057/978-1-349-96053-8_9746","title":"Charles Darwin University","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The Grants Register 2023","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Killam Trusts; Camargo Foundation; Canada Council for the Arts","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); History; Computer science; Software engineering","score_opus":0.09042089742634939,"score_gpt":0.22300563816503588,"score_spread":0.13258474073868648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312417264","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005895156,0.00029508307,0.000001992256,0.0040639066,0.001845574,0.00014087497,0.00015645918,0.000048952603,0.9933882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002440462,0.0002750166,0.0000017755445,0.0003886222,0.0005046068,0.0000014171735,0.0000546432,0.000016177743,0.99631727],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992742,0.000029580373,0.00010864065,0.00019993956,0.00025791625,0.00012973996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994094,0.000036295118,0.00012243031,0.0003570304,0.00003981068,0.000035074692],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019904596,0.00012716155,0.0001278083,0.00009133941,0.0008165007,0.00007492219,0.0004352763,0.000036114732,0.06264036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005092732,0.00009488116,0.00010866493,0.000014463226,0.00045805282,0.00010748462,0.00010876819,0.00023979005,0.0012675922],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006162359,0.0000048023558,8.5267453e-7,0.0000059838717,0.000014226791,0.000004475351,0.006405377,2.8866557e-7,4.833364e-7,0.81329083,0.1783911,0.0018754222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000059827253,0.000015272994,0.00002415396,0.000023295002,0.000028397779,0.0000023906937,0.002094126,0.000004698378,1.3898156e-7,0.0072520263,0.9903674,0.0001282725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033903215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011795526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8119763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008555991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007305477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320033775","doi":"10.51528/dk.vol5.id89","title":"The “Rational Kernel” of Natural Teleology","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dialektika Revista de Investigación Filosófica y Teoría Social","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Teleology; Idealism; Epistemology; Materialism; Philosophy; Problem of universals; Dialectic; Realism; Natural (archaeology); Alienation; Law","score_opus":0.04195096589038498,"score_gpt":0.2772675393856299,"score_spread":0.23531657349524493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320033775","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93347937,0.00039602647,0.000019447582,0.028998036,0.0027575602,0.0003865356,0.00011071822,0.00030801995,0.033544257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870544,0.00003662966,0.00006500806,0.0006381777,0.0018759147,0.000048508966,0.00009416902,0.000015027766,0.010172161],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841565,0.00021688594,0.0004075311,0.0002211732,0.0003524841,0.00038626132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989043,0.00038758808,0.0002159952,0.00017718537,0.00022934901,0.00008558396],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000860426,0.0001398797,0.00019547644,0.00011696886,0.0013543324,0.00023887656,0.00038409876,0.0000706395,0.0005689396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009006881,0.000107079664,0.0001437689,0.0002701856,0.002045845,0.00017625825,0.00005893104,0.00022835992,0.0002561759],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010520537,0.000019825035,0.0010503173,0.000015326714,0.000015692887,9.515082e-7,0.010988237,0.0000016367339,0.0005526591,0.84428334,0.14176928,0.0012922166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027204963,0.000053885717,0.028373582,0.000021657223,0.000029239915,0.0000032544938,0.005408646,0.0006478995,0.00016356893,0.045236997,0.91951954,0.00026966646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007324811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020358311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79904634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008187425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003841378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322749829","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-11441-0_1","title":"The Concept of Convergent Evolution and Its Relationship to the Understanding of Form and Function","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Fascinating life sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Convergent evolution; Function (biology); Epistemology; Cognitive science; Evolutionary biology; Psychology; Pure mathematics; Philosophy; Biology; Mathematics; Genetics; Phylogenetics","score_opus":0.18440416267680224,"score_gpt":0.28857508290021067,"score_spread":0.10417092022340843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322749829","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07353325,0.00853079,0.0020906206,0.028286006,0.0138549665,0.0023028401,0.000160551,0.00017270788,0.87106824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9148983,0.00004919084,0.000009741147,0.000046270077,0.00015799997,0.0000049089904,0.0000017531435,0.000004847367,0.084827],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989977,0.000030622312,0.0002735548,0.0001823717,0.00039642878,0.000119347875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998783,0.0006353091,0.00029871217,0.000085872525,0.00015164705,0.000045439778],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014717802,0.00008719769,0.00010784205,0.00013945361,0.0017329006,0.000091651396,0.00015157342,0.00004121311,0.000059358117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057241425,0.000050763272,0.00003007991,0.00007807197,0.0010439256,0.00018807549,0.000059216254,0.00010499768,0.000007733131],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000020023745,0.0000014281486,0.00016198744,0.000013182865,0.000004845119,1.0302064e-8,0.014737008,0.000022673772,0.0000038891712,0.9832209,0.0015927838,0.00023929703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029825384,0.00079340773,0.014811631,0.00074266706,0.00012169625,0.0000025195966,0.23600702,0.009092719,0.000032324817,0.66704005,0.07057588,0.00048181566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004889749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006956284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84136504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053120308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001413177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99956673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365137202","doi":"10.1080/00033790.2023.2194889","title":"Darwin’s dark matter: utter extinction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Extinction (optical mineralogy); Genealogy; Origination; Natural selection; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Ecology; Paleontology; History; Population; Sociology; Demography","score_opus":0.15386127946959616,"score_gpt":0.345538866456156,"score_spread":0.19167758698655984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365137202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72566444,0.000013858644,0.000014036106,0.010196644,0.0013773917,0.000049271443,0.0000045594006,0.000052265357,0.26262754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98703164,0.000011261228,0.000019212288,0.0013578178,0.00013761592,0.000004116493,0.0000019919783,0.0000023660004,0.011433981],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991628,0.000010885948,0.0001278572,0.00016275122,0.00033029137,0.00020541456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949867,0.000019423644,0.000058763668,0.00014946131,0.00022089086,0.000052806008],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078401936,0.000043288663,0.000052155785,0.00024230542,0.0004498206,0.00011232424,0.0002524991,0.000009023409,0.0026620282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005558505,0.000035780908,0.000027156431,0.00034916666,0.0014876621,0.0007218139,0.000039077753,0.000034170807,0.0016129295],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000052110413,0.00006485726,0.0047846013,0.000019003322,0.000002709611,6.4868e-7,0.046473004,0.000024674664,0.009159445,0.11313443,0.81803507,0.00829638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012827324,0.0001311302,0.33071703,0.000057930825,0.000004808629,0.0000033238916,0.028769273,0.0009786609,0.00791534,0.029842107,0.60112345,0.0003286838],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006010201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002536948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3259324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006942242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007522701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366809631","doi":"10.1353/rss.2004.0001","title":"Index to Russell’s The Impact of Science on Society","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Russell the Journal of Bertrand Russell Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Creed; Orthodoxy; Communism; Paragraph; Faith; Index (typography); Persecution; Classics; George (robot); Doctrine; Law; Religious studies; History; Philosophy; Sociology; Art history; Theology; Political science; Politics; Computer science","score_opus":0.055783196633197855,"score_gpt":0.3278074347324513,"score_spread":0.2720242380992534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366809631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799978,0.002008187,0.00010997797,0.008868852,0.001275152,0.0002572073,0.00000627878,0.000012313606,0.007464199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959329,0.0018377731,0.000052877924,0.0005102866,0.0005937449,0.0000026231153,1.7344374e-7,0.00001095267,0.0010587113],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801564,0.00008301682,0.00057411747,0.00015754793,0.00079240557,0.00037726993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99810857,0.0003522483,0.00045221738,0.0002930628,0.0006659586,0.00012797205],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026594524,0.00021123658,0.00035192643,0.00016937559,0.001759481,0.00012643618,0.0007913926,0.00003212669,0.00013700812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014429435,0.00008742013,0.00037760285,0.00042251294,0.002576913,0.00035308886,0.00005931784,0.00033423377,0.000037865495],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045609017,0.00081162114,0.0008885881,0.000052898267,0.0007134807,0.0000026242924,0.8497434,0.02329211,0.0064764023,0.059170485,0.05694446,0.0014478412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065736542,0.009083852,0.10969128,0.0016570407,0.0010340102,0.00029135097,0.6818121,0.0005732702,0.026763149,0.07104301,0.08967941,0.001797893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000349853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020303244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16793132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023769519,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046158046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382310359","doi":"10.1007/s11245-023-09927-0","title":"Introduction to Naturalism: Challenges and New Perspectives","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Topoi","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Universität Potsdam","keywords":"Naturalism; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.08719930163639948,"score_gpt":0.28444624369058047,"score_spread":0.19724694205418097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382310359","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4574729,0.0026676615,0.000006027479,0.4788494,0.002774684,0.00013255805,0.0000017368346,0.00027985536,0.057815194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85178614,0.0004976171,0.00006071525,0.00024692126,0.006279755,0.0000054486795,0.0000031398795,0.0000044516096,0.1411158],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999678,0.000009452909,0.000039611205,0.00012723231,0.000065692584,0.00008001298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983275,0.00001020387,0.000009401983,0.00006480096,0.000034532633,0.00004828883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008508496,0.000034301203,0.000036221256,0.00008051095,0.00012447394,0.000052319378,0.00003552778,0.000009833665,0.00090369844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004692083,0.000028717572,0.000009365917,0.000038594244,0.00004755488,0.00014339143,0.000013301252,0.000032799824,0.00049452024],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014165436,0.0000039659394,0.0000019541974,0.0000018992164,0.0000012837181,8.774635e-8,0.20019226,9.3993674e-7,0.000064614964,0.5905992,0.20013496,0.008997448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036067275,0.00002591435,0.004929931,0.0000025729826,0.0000016728524,9.599544e-7,0.11870405,0.000018302251,0.00002603408,0.005787516,0.8704138,0.00005322717],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007638417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003417609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6702788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015592792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013637933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9894864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382457892","doi":"10.1515/9780773553996-004","title":"L.M. Montgomery and the Matter of Nature(s)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"McGill-Queen's University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","score_opus":0.01659900577259326,"score_gpt":0.19771390546929765,"score_spread":0.18111489969670438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4382457892","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008012214,0.0000066323305,0.000002314178,0.00057741656,0.00050951575,0.00023154008,0.00019903031,0.000029467486,0.998364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015774487,0.000047082274,0.000013043894,0.0003754762,0.00020755714,6.795654e-7,0.000009777934,0.000015513273,0.9835564],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991756,0.000042997253,0.00015281688,0.0002602491,0.00022429468,0.00014403443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991155,0.00007838662,0.00022435962,0.00031399133,0.00020982507,0.00005789239],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001387712,0.0001880852,0.00024807683,0.00013796473,0.0005250551,0.000048539063,0.0002934578,0.0001882119,0.0011702477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000619488,0.00014287824,0.000119757344,0.0000033315566,0.0017106229,0.0001163772,0.00016868487,0.00032799641,0.000030955372],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055685112,0.000005134204,0.0000016218999,0.00002955934,0.000045727007,0.0000018625949,0.0028308053,1.3731388e-7,5.013052e-7,0.96073645,0.036207475,0.00008506229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003602295,0.000022420289,0.000016581422,0.000068154346,0.00009493301,8.3559087e-7,0.0007144295,0.000004625266,0.00001780574,0.004764292,0.9937664,0.00016925621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006231589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006924756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.957559,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047856043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000260413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997428},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386176869","doi":"10.1086/726499","title":"The Complete Correspondence of Charles Darwin","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Philosophy; Charles darwin; Genealogy; History; Epistemology; Computer science; Darwinism","score_opus":0.19376631725661575,"score_gpt":0.3881024421554398,"score_spread":0.19433612489882407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386176869","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000018897716,0.9947911,0.0000032370024,0.0005919306,0.0014233817,0.00063015404,0.00013234372,0.000017030105,0.002408947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000012688832,0.9967511,0.0000027695564,0.00012059801,0.00027337237,0.00008754026,0.000057384157,0.000010718012,0.0026838249],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777466,0.0008121353,0.0009126336,0.00018055347,0.00012901644,0.00019099608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971185,0.0011397416,0.0009873112,0.0005768998,0.00015369551,0.000023872575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016525565,0.0001775102,0.0010513079,0.00006463495,0.0002704966,0.000022887347,0.000983125,0.000054371223,0.00064932334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010950146,0.00007409099,0.00037956587,0.00014452208,0.0014016151,0.000035284993,0.00003198317,0.00017843467,0.00050128024],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000010254462,0.00000887648,1.2325668e-7,0.018165518,0.000032897617,6.7665056e-8,0.0016019538,1.6326641e-9,3.7933523e-7,0.15333252,0.008460267,0.8183964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014572074,0.00015739411,0.0000012982163,0.025503904,0.00014500319,0.0000035544526,0.0006986174,0.000001129059,2.1868159e-8,0.0010050973,0.97238994,0.0000794787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063771484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011762621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96392965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016419901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020124945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71096355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386301119","doi":"10.1093/emph/eoad028","title":"The EvMed Assessment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Evolution Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Division of Undergraduate Education; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Veterinary medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.18684158623638125,"score_gpt":0.3920224909281601,"score_spread":0.20518090469177885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386301119","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024423778,0.0013158555,0.0007227374,0.88772666,0.003645482,0.00027622012,0.000004887325,0.0002621342,0.08162225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9728131,0.0008194873,0.0000201461,0.0039646197,0.0015157218,0.00003385668,0.000033980312,0.000005731093,0.020793343],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988193,0.00015214986,0.00023298203,0.00014062456,0.00030833058,0.00034661297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992488,0.00018661174,0.00008532245,0.00014080992,0.000118645956,0.00021980293],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026845764,0.00006387903,0.00009383526,0.00014995816,0.0018190785,0.00010116533,0.0000978012,0.000016116963,0.00047336632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002741426,0.000036693727,0.000015839303,0.0002223739,0.00049535144,0.00019005718,0.000020302508,0.00011529435,0.00009594364],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.9690312e-7,0.0000069615935,0.0006691435,0.000006445994,0.0000020792183,7.0941276e-8,0.010082635,1.9373721e-7,0.0000010408262,0.6370002,0.34205303,0.0101778265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013932213,0.00008496877,0.034302715,0.000012121007,0.0000011212937,0.0000013825371,0.049886014,0.0012621165,1.5945472e-8,0.004763588,0.90950656,0.000040061008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001021334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014548685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94838935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012872239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055193796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386764555","doi":"10.26443/arc.v34i.643","title":"In Whom We Live and Move and Have Our Being: Panentheistic Reflections on God's Presence in a Scientific World, edited and with contributions by Philip Clayton and Arthur Peacocke","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arc The Journal of the School of Religious Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Environmental ethics; Sociology","score_opus":0.025431806031091783,"score_gpt":0.2924611414019088,"score_spread":0.267029335370817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386764555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.972831,0.0089107845,0.0000022862853,0.017416837,0.00028980483,0.0001744257,0.000013701718,0.0000028836519,0.00035828858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99428284,0.0030124614,0.000011972412,0.00007893437,0.00013530526,0.000004380785,3.5295437e-7,0.0000036713875,0.002470102],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991337,0.00013685197,0.00026733882,0.00012086145,0.00019818476,0.00014302877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991124,0.00028443933,0.00023528069,0.000099468874,0.0002259391,0.00004244654],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006768173,0.000096975484,0.0001839255,0.00020430956,0.0007288135,0.00013775197,0.00009004898,0.000016231106,0.000003251768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031824756,0.000051284806,0.00001922558,0.00012659679,0.00090873154,0.00017546059,0.000056386645,0.00024214534,7.941885e-7],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008643017,0.0006907654,0.15678546,0.00015869079,0.00031562106,0.00001352278,0.39093423,0.0004909453,0.0058341394,0.039105546,0.40440586,0.00040093553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00454739,0.00132212,0.3364523,0.0031090416,0.00046984144,0.00031035632,0.41781008,0.0005035366,0.0007013584,0.1967131,0.0374447,0.00061616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004905192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014198535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36696115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005301561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055582488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7923116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388216812","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195151787.003.0003","title":"Darwin’s Achievement ( 1985)","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Revelation; Friendship; Heresy; Charles darwin; Quarter (Canadian coin); Dozen; Philosophy; History; Art history; Classics; Genealogy; Literature; Art; Epistemology; Sociology; Theology; Social science; Darwinism; Mathematics; Engineering; Archaeology","score_opus":0.06698724795914811,"score_gpt":0.23794563354427764,"score_spread":0.17095838558512955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388216812","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000054571615,0.00011556671,0.000021506576,0.0022782332,0.0020522077,0.000111075184,0.000010990678,0.00005181364,0.99535316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008584416,0.000034755707,0.00006141638,0.0029424604,0.0005913905,0.000004805417,0.000031712705,0.000014288804,0.99546075],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929804,0.000005214794,0.0001688025,0.00019086368,0.00021193689,0.00012514215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995961,0.000010077086,0.00007054319,0.0001889128,0.00007664071,0.000057723773],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011046493,0.00013835909,0.00011250265,0.00008704589,0.00022893035,0.00012075008,0.00011231956,0.000056651967,0.15014112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040591112,0.00011038689,0.00007457237,0.0000029295354,0.00016380884,0.000086895096,0.00001452489,0.000120408724,0.002826324],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.512916e-7,0.000008409807,6.73671e-7,0.000003036999,0.0000053065205,2.1950166e-7,0.0012329842,7.619335e-8,3.964176e-7,0.71205026,0.28606814,0.00063017965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003782013,0.000023086934,0.0000042148754,0.000014220881,0.000010293369,5.331811e-7,0.00042397337,0.0000018911613,0.0000015689063,0.030557793,0.9687709,0.00015367294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034876975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00047778958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6827028,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006599869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005897959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388750883","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-32743-8_11","title":"Variations in Evolutionary Ethics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Ethical egoism; Social Darwinism; Courage; Philosophy; Humanity; Idealism; Environmental ethics; Hegelianism; Darwinism; Egalitarianism; Nature versus nurture; Sociology; Epistemology; Theology; Law; Anthropology; Political science","score_opus":0.20606719058826378,"score_gpt":0.3064649748019428,"score_spread":0.10039778421367901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388750883","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000020491896,0.000043022,0.000042050353,0.006034109,0.0021024095,0.00010503894,0.000030922754,0.00012808267,0.9915123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0023530975,0.000081556645,0.00007783261,0.0005310101,0.00065707724,0.000010971075,0.000097307886,0.000018120752,0.996173],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921155,0.000014014653,0.00021473164,0.00018653477,0.00025527884,0.00011787812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994381,0.0001741433,0.000063207015,0.00014888102,0.0001405222,0.00003514376],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002981955,0.00010475723,0.00010277561,0.00029834264,0.00026213797,0.00006580936,0.000116988405,0.00016639945,0.018526703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008091052,0.0000980187,0.000054291133,0.00001798632,0.00018202665,0.00012691716,0.00002792085,0.00047553834,0.004594014],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[4.5407012e-7,0.0000075448584,0.000005374689,0.0000062641493,0.000003390405,6.6156304e-7,0.008387121,0.0000033894885,1.2286657e-7,0.92033994,0.07113356,0.00011216694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027915437,0.000006913379,0.00019087862,0.000035470577,0.0000042887905,3.565207e-7,0.00052885717,0.00016530261,2.494285e-8,0.3181628,0.6807734,0.00010379429],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030543748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010566677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6096398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000109493914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003338295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.996181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390002603","doi":"10.1007/978-3-658-32128-4_40","title":"Evolutionstheorie und Naturalismus","year":2023,"lang":"de","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.06692169027877276,"score_gpt":0.28405608647787306,"score_spread":0.2171343961991003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390002603","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000056493478,0.0025175528,0.00003664296,0.0050915373,0.017235082,0.00031077574,0.00014961914,0.0003778355,0.97422445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022153296,0.0011519396,0.00006126559,0.0007025255,0.0037421726,0.000013991605,0.00027457293,0.000060690112,0.97183955],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788165,0.000034032775,0.0005194424,0.00056683854,0.00056027825,0.00043776043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985075,0.00017483479,0.0002257016,0.00048549217,0.00041303903,0.00019343631],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003913714,0.00040685848,0.00032645115,0.00042085207,0.0013991289,0.00050214486,0.00038028555,0.00030945448,0.057155337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077998375,0.00035096778,0.000287152,0.000058268935,0.0011740364,0.00029678032,0.000095475036,0.00054132787,0.06363088],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045514053,0.000018336055,0.0000051843126,0.000019981002,0.00007568547,0.000003931463,0.0024992928,0.0000024357664,0.000001293729,0.9037922,0.092706725,0.000870377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000096795884,0.000041770367,0.000074266914,0.00009966164,0.00011227366,0.0000018155002,0.0015190119,0.00011954388,8.8986195e-7,0.18192233,0.8155963,0.00041535834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041977028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014783272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72288954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001991126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027269317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390720475","doi":"10.1017/9781009409940.006","title":"Darwin’s Unconscious","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Instinct; Unconscious mind; Darwin (ADL); Analogy; Darwinism; Action (physics); Agency (philosophy); Epistemology; Selection (genetic algorithm); Psychology; Psychoanalysis; Cognitive science; Philosophy; Evolutionary biology; Computer science; Biology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.04137730903282076,"score_gpt":0.20423804694282946,"score_spread":0.1628607379100087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390720475","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000036953654,0.00022120212,0.000008882621,0.00011954735,0.0025234616,0.00017779529,0.00025114825,0.00021885344,0.99644214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002678998,0.00003206144,0.0000073764563,0.000114313756,0.0007113778,4.663546e-7,0.000041609223,0.000027023314,0.99638677],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990919,0.0000103840375,0.00012612919,0.0003683871,0.00021669231,0.00018650448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993239,0.000027604745,0.00008591637,0.00030186027,0.0001449339,0.00011576951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007409215,0.00021953836,0.00018682782,0.00020725583,0.00034915973,0.0001945042,0.00031933235,0.0001269416,0.0002993093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000036655867,0.00023138938,0.00016266888,0.0000027920546,0.0005806968,0.00010916972,0.00013447975,0.0003309949,0.00048084327],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045481993,0.0000030606657,8.306113e-8,0.000029134659,0.000028010978,0.000034808025,0.0009910284,1.95619e-7,0.0000020337402,0.7172978,0.28134146,0.00026781711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000085736705,0.000022290584,8.0691234e-7,0.000103093866,0.00011129543,0.0000051584357,0.0006368486,0.00002514404,0.000008397308,0.00023302462,0.9984963,0.0002719107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019831704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070889255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7171548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020270479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016652944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.94357854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390870823","doi":"10.22621/cfn.v137i1.3295","title":"Notes on the natural history of Donald F. McAlpine","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Field-Naturalist","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Natural (archaeology); Natural history; Astrobiology; Geology; Philosophy; Paleontology; Physics; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.04496971987161726,"score_gpt":0.24066940943294723,"score_spread":0.19569968956132996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390870823","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025301486,0.0036301697,8.0495965e-7,0.5617623,0.012269143,0.0001870185,0.00003673064,0.000048225887,0.39676416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8736174,0.000008078045,0.0000022232286,0.012201164,0.0005065687,0.000005227184,0.000008438993,0.000004649516,0.11364623],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942636,0.00004296011,0.00010640304,0.000117250136,0.00015082426,0.00015621008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992308,0.00039679804,0.000025063431,0.00022255788,0.00006338419,0.00006137701],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002514408,0.000075311735,0.00006244442,0.00008379101,0.00030100608,0.00011792672,0.00028780967,0.000032603224,0.008219494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018244663,0.00003707666,0.000065444336,0.000051528867,0.00032147302,0.00008893748,0.000009594704,0.0003146553,0.00027925536],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000014919475,0.0000016093989,0.0000026087937,0.0000046510977,0.0000048665083,9.072048e-7,0.0068886536,6.8011394e-7,0.000016697153,0.4998259,0.49267176,0.0005801688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017166045,0.000011365728,0.00018784465,0.000030938787,0.000007751825,0.0000020499747,0.0006568301,0.00032149945,0.00004853395,0.0020431082,0.99661005,0.00006288047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18365318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.80403775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84831595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000358353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047520324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9926871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391475637","doi":"10.5962/p.363472","title":"Finding Order in Nature: The Naturalist Tradition from Linnaeus to E. O. Wilson, by Paul L. Farber [Review]","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Field-Naturalist","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Naturalism; Order (exchange); Philosophy; Humanities; Art history; Epistemology; Art","score_opus":0.0379785328441372,"score_gpt":0.25105739456610776,"score_spread":0.21307886172197055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391475637","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06837787,0.014216703,0.0000024145288,0.822795,0.00549779,0.00086448254,0.00039814017,0.00005690039,0.08779072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87994134,0.00027952666,0.000013859403,0.09043345,0.0006109459,0.000039839248,0.00015652501,0.000011711531,0.028512813],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986721,0.00013292467,0.00025551522,0.00030231217,0.00026236166,0.00037473263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989634,0.00022483901,0.00007535884,0.0004337107,0.0001134709,0.00018917723],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036815275,0.00017261598,0.00015761126,0.000104537095,0.000993092,0.00039456482,0.0006185726,0.00014195098,0.014692672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037499375,0.00010606236,0.00006722343,0.0002943541,0.00015690568,0.0002631263,0.000019084102,0.0008781231,0.000734577],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022429713,0.000009554906,0.000048601367,0.000008264264,0.0000070700253,0.000002810296,0.007916766,0.0000016982233,0.000011833266,0.028100364,0.96260375,0.0012870599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009444821,0.000009854669,0.00098166,0.00014804823,0.00001626641,0.000003984601,0.0016057065,0.0002425522,0.000021991384,0.0009993465,0.9956661,0.000210029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24703214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8806787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81156343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029073222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113715665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.986208},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392727762","doi":"10.53555/sfs.v10i1.2185","title":"A Study Of Trajectory Of Evolution Of Conceptions About Living Organisms &amp; Reproduction At Upper-Primary Level","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Context (archaeology); TRACE (psycholinguistics); Biological sciences; Science education; Class (philosophy); Scrutiny; Mathematics education; Comprehension; Epistemology; Sociology; Psychology; Pedagogy; Biology; Computer science; Political science","score_opus":0.386901529539275,"score_gpt":0.31846906482509474,"score_spread":0.06843246471418024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392727762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970762,0.00013827687,0.000027177253,0.00014890586,0.0014104889,0.000098801174,0.000019853525,0.0000075464636,0.0010727094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99826187,0.00005388711,0.00013173757,0.000005463896,0.00010570287,0.0000018722767,0.0000019748104,0.0000038523685,0.0014336423],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793285,0.0003599788,0.00078798196,0.00016436823,0.00061214814,0.00014266388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980397,0.0003531393,0.0008065494,0.00014643357,0.0006212516,0.00003287818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053619677,0.00007655515,0.00027340962,0.0005025954,0.00026433842,0.00003529284,0.00027858058,0.000028015089,0.0004583005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010952604,0.000062341845,0.00006004666,0.0007551954,0.0012511762,0.00075472373,0.000049884915,0.000099891025,0.0000033431402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023828396,0.0003131025,0.88390535,0.000027016964,0.000010158121,2.623545e-7,0.1066249,0.00035048506,0.0059129237,0.00045525248,0.0021991616,0.00017758606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012758678,0.0004024021,0.9181728,0.00007897634,0.0000075494586,0.0000042991956,0.08052036,0.000008070357,0.00016977149,0.00016553079,0.0002837384,0.000058964044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002352665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020317668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034267426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014452632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038145052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99755895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395451136","doi":"10.3366/jsp.2024.0380","title":"M. A. Stewart, <i>Hume's Philosophy in Historical Perspective</i>","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Scottish Philosophy","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Philosophy; Stewart platform; Epistemology; Computer science; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.049834891010595087,"score_gpt":0.2722869470124159,"score_spread":0.22245205600182083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395451136","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.065171234,0.025896255,0.00009754717,0.16338886,0.021232998,0.00027716852,0.000018399327,0.00012800012,0.7237895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98949164,0.00014375479,0.00011238722,0.00061571493,0.0068086027,0.0000029829998,8.1920706e-7,0.000017411749,0.0028066603],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985164,0.000067746485,0.00053562835,0.0002013102,0.00047490562,0.00020403952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921125,0.00007723942,0.00015801666,0.00012239002,0.00030041026,0.00013069734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000528451,0.00013732683,0.00024744042,0.0005947145,0.00013155772,0.0002552289,0.00026525822,0.000049389546,0.00081470946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008117814,0.00011512115,0.00019857958,0.00021315076,0.00018363587,0.0010760596,0.000023039996,0.00047183584,0.00014478953],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023405852,0.00020294305,0.00023939369,0.000043224274,0.000023617677,0.00009435348,0.014725465,0.000009735931,0.00008078489,0.91382396,0.07013361,0.00059949356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003486361,0.00033447603,0.00032353183,0.00045351277,0.000028732751,0.00011955055,0.0019621677,0.000075846685,0.000014890241,0.51118636,0.4849278,0.00022449375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007987196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006972767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92432046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009991827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023752017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89204973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396779276","doi":"10.1080/13688790.2024.2348240","title":"Charles Darwin: towards a bio-religious and colonial genealogy of evolutionary being","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Postcolonial Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Colonialism; Genealogy; History; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.04220999641462895,"score_gpt":0.3084624112761224,"score_spread":0.2662524148614934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396779276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9388572,0.03998616,0.000005177121,0.011630075,0.0034832507,0.00019557624,0.000051416377,0.00010544084,0.005685733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957276,0.0021972214,0.00008654786,0.00016737636,0.0008857333,0.000030942792,0.0000058421465,0.000008085849,0.00089067616],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991635,0.000038264472,0.00022150746,0.00021851201,0.00016693155,0.00019126138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957925,0.000099155826,0.000044653847,0.00007296108,0.00016434693,0.00003964016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016831058,0.00011176979,0.00019774547,0.0001313024,0.00039747954,0.00007093027,0.00008173539,0.000034799974,0.0001349807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009282732,0.00009085296,0.00005357588,0.000076852906,0.000810699,0.00015787901,0.000087200475,0.000074979056,0.00003336621],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006942688,0.00011836537,0.0030802798,0.00032766478,0.00030052185,0.000017743167,0.415128,0.0000046041155,0.00069229753,0.48763698,0.07066344,0.021960689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060887344,0.001158691,0.060037673,0.000351533,0.00024200133,0.00005385498,0.025625465,0.0008412623,0.00039947662,0.043113288,0.86692,0.00064789865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000630503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010508663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79625654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000073012714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013002814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37048763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398246474","doi":"10.1086/730636","title":":<i>The Evolution of Charles Darwin: The Epic Voyage of the Beagle That Forever Changed Our View of Life on Earth</i>","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Quarterly Review of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"EPIC; Darwin (ADL); Charles darwin; Beagle; Earth (classical element); Art history; History; Environmental ethics; Art; Philosophy; Astrobiology; Literature; Biology; Darwinism; Engineering; Epistemology; Ecology; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.08777693857162343,"score_gpt":0.32857698423540976,"score_spread":0.24080004566378632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398246474","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000051823816,0.99055547,0.00000311243,0.0037298505,0.0018647426,0.0014911481,0.00016684346,0.000009229932,0.0021277852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008424254,0.9891667,0.0000022545457,0.00030681575,0.00040908752,0.00013260005,0.0000230149,0.000017479182,0.0015177923],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965963,0.001406859,0.0012183693,0.0002549819,0.00028206172,0.00024146776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99654174,0.00046099743,0.0017215916,0.0010415472,0.00020319955,0.000030902327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002465967,0.00029626125,0.0014144024,0.00008247766,0.00028534152,0.000020531217,0.0012646418,0.0001116209,0.00019306528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012746948,0.00010075451,0.00091298,0.00025708886,0.001118492,0.00005515703,0.00006846854,0.00034297298,0.00006324706],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073091505,0.00008407657,0.0000051821953,0.05027034,0.00022189094,5.3382113e-8,0.0053957785,4.0310713e-8,0.0000049388996,0.25399145,0.013479998,0.67653894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043678046,0.0003402708,0.000021576967,0.030839259,0.00062913704,0.000003036604,0.0019761734,0.0000018464478,0.0000016577131,0.0014441797,0.9645928,0.00010634493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014498028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030851283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95111287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040513518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037901232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41211304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399194989","doi":"10.1017/9781009426374.007","title":"The Invention of Biology?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.05211346284079987,"score_gpt":0.2201292699427587,"score_spread":0.16801580710195882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399194989","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009226466,0.00032873068,0.000007831389,0.00008313133,0.0013475227,0.00011664478,0.000101183214,0.000041393218,0.9978813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0069620227,0.000090488495,0.000002268933,0.000015658054,0.00021937402,2.9067905e-7,0.000021235815,0.000008098746,0.99268055],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954104,0.0000133570875,0.00010930544,0.00015542808,0.00008870801,0.00009215957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950355,0.00003905134,0.0001133695,0.00018718345,0.000124452,0.000032377127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001049721,0.00009803583,0.00010140168,0.00008603172,0.00030567017,0.000053083273,0.0002308492,0.00007558637,0.00002533707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047189574,0.00007764665,0.000118383294,0.000002137575,0.0007920696,0.00004270598,0.0000814816,0.00016068487,0.000037959868],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005529482,0.0000020448524,2.643302e-7,0.00002203402,0.000027934628,0.0000011379354,0.0004848896,7.765831e-8,0.00000822794,0.9373269,0.06175145,0.00036948215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043261807,0.000021308246,0.0000015871909,0.00006125331,0.000056563003,5.711058e-7,0.000467325,0.000020263442,0.000015561976,0.0017468185,0.9974807,0.000084795414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014091871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040666164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93572927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005811309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000065089946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31663382},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401805636","doi":"10.1057/978-1-349-96110-8_9545","title":"Charles Darwin University","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Killam Trusts; Canada Council for the Arts; École des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales; Strong","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); History; Philosophy; Computer science; Software engineering","score_opus":0.036065946496823,"score_gpt":0.21877530660180114,"score_spread":0.18270936010497812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401805636","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005957236,0.0007729447,0.00000431329,0.0002302415,0.0020462358,0.00018526279,0.0002107599,0.00016860804,0.99632204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.53449905,0.000051493724,0.000009035356,0.000078947574,0.0007107587,9.228607e-7,0.000036764577,0.000022635386,0.46459037],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989217,0.000011101728,0.0001842177,0.00039492233,0.00026181072,0.00022625325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933857,0.00003168423,0.00010005942,0.000306567,0.000106899715,0.00011624308],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000117725525,0.00027113635,0.00022635983,0.00028779506,0.00032474377,0.00016935793,0.0002800734,0.00012680062,0.012038037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000047885724,0.00025258103,0.00019257033,0.0000065324784,0.0004779578,0.000001109468,0.00008860599,0.00026574073,0.0028883766],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045159986,1.6443475e-7,0.0000021720475,0.000032846583,0.000035368907,0.000019285622,0.0064612967,7.790848e-8,0.000006141909,0.9892551,0.0011253845,0.0030576536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004510405,0.000020102663,0.000008774219,0.00007950528,0.000042879874,0.000003007847,0.0009447765,0.00000865788,0.0000035588077,0.55571514,0.44290906,0.00021939349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010657368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011267443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5344395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011878184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011962781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401832354","doi":"10.1016/j.tics.2024.07.009","title":"Animals and the iterative natural kind strategy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Brain Institute; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Psychology; Natural (archaeology); Cognitive science; Cognitive psychology; History","score_opus":0.4235217379688916,"score_gpt":0.4916582170338172,"score_spread":0.06813647906492559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401832354","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005619954,0.8608758,2.5066194e-7,0.0002923845,0.0009576126,0.00016674741,0.000051161758,0.000017796436,0.13758205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03691231,0.94181514,0.0000056194963,0.00008172254,0.00045374536,0.00008453955,0.000018856112,0.0000073822066,0.020620663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984595,0.00026320713,0.00031083782,0.00046618033,0.00026680113,0.0002334639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991738,0.000526009,0.00013359342,0.00006333166,0.00007003049,0.0000332409],"candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010719191,0.00022781643,0.00047935717,0.0005505216,0.00052021584,0.0011130668,0.00026460405,0.00004414559,0.0009420663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010075645,0.000105895604,0.00013228983,0.0005453934,0.0045232205,0.00029032954,0.00006425975,0.00035771975,0.00007663213],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000023033224,0.00000903636,8.8233224e-7,0.00015273242,0.000013360956,0.0000018955548,0.014991258,2.8200828e-8,5.7566982e-9,0.2095276,0.00087330135,0.7744276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021813312,0.000097566575,0.000026328602,0.0051097977,0.00028682692,0.000018094997,0.020940237,0.00013634386,9.123516e-8,0.0073265606,0.9655061,0.00033391817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000086087864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013242632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9646328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032266613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020129833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999712},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402119693","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-42629-2_8","title":"Deconstructing Darwinism with Darwin, Mayr, and Gould: Through the Lens of Evolutionary Contingency","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Contingency; Darwinism; Evolutionary biology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Genealogy; Environmental ethics; Biology; History; Computer science","score_opus":0.048762969990106805,"score_gpt":0.24158231940489117,"score_spread":0.19281934941478435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402119693","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006985899,0.0023417475,0.000013581297,0.0016787996,0.00105075,0.00019865118,0.000047913247,0.00005653676,0.9939134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13572727,0.00019105947,0.00035604744,0.00025293182,0.00065378885,0.0000070722454,0.000018530754,0.000027508857,0.8627658],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990002,0.000009232042,0.00030573676,0.00029051863,0.00024467244,0.00014967324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993104,0.00009278447,0.00017853695,0.00021877226,0.00017249121,0.0000270211],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001246904,0.00019516112,0.00020491646,0.00007857928,0.00041487286,0.0001180927,0.0001439508,0.00007854404,0.007055342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011536283,0.00011336913,0.000068337285,0.0000149235375,0.0013055449,0.00026448214,0.000060611557,0.00025643467,0.000069821435],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000030749823,0.0000048887005,0.00002434112,0.00004371435,0.00004095821,8.0992123e-7,0.012074736,4.897603e-7,0.0000030330707,0.9771356,0.010109874,0.00055846985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008186024,0.000066420675,0.00006959305,0.00025107316,0.00009638717,0.00003295526,0.012221366,0.0000374456,0.000003300966,0.14419116,0.8427325,0.00021592996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001685572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00052404247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83294445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028230168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014883606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9938523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402357541","doi":"10.1007/978-981-97-3541-9_17","title":"Webs, Trees and Knowledge: Bunzo Hayata’s Eastern Perspectival Model of Nature","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of King's College","funders":"","keywords":"Geography; Computer science","score_opus":0.04695303600785582,"score_gpt":0.26627317222675806,"score_spread":0.21932013621890223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402357541","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00034340433,0.0047570565,0.0000133203,0.001119873,0.00095942453,0.000097110606,0.00007029496,0.000056730863,0.9925828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.13514444,0.00011022604,0.000030835094,0.0000670478,0.0006092459,0.0000023185762,0.000013015222,0.00001917959,0.86400366],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926525,0.000003818526,0.00017416118,0.0002857412,0.00016687423,0.00010412648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953896,0.000018838497,0.00006076572,0.00015999094,0.0001655677,0.000055906632],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008164688,0.00017809318,0.00019162081,0.00018847885,0.000109429515,0.00013254803,0.00012212571,0.00017037659,0.0031123427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000058861606,0.00013387039,0.00009050435,0.000007310195,0.00037091385,0.00013403397,0.000055214427,0.00034446106,0.00018657546],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000028646627,0.00001482716,0.0000025522809,0.00005174812,0.000020589707,2.4305155e-7,0.017340574,0.0000023397042,0.000005568117,0.9513746,0.030881444,0.00030265533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008040611,0.00004556846,0.0000062679346,0.00019326,0.00006231041,0.0000018957065,0.0054602,0.010438252,0.0000055907763,0.1769225,0.8065243,0.0002594438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004239752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030505606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7756429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043664942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016558002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402967507","doi":"","title":"‘Working through paradoxes’: the dynamic of texts and talks during the Darwin Expedition","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Computer science; Software engineering","score_opus":0.018863960419627103,"score_gpt":0.2311868710018248,"score_spread":0.2123229105821977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402967507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84190136,0.00058913935,0.0034933602,0.01854772,0.0005715957,0.00023966125,0.0000072049043,0.00006606423,0.13458388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905534,0.00010352437,0.00050554407,0.00011102741,0.00008559896,0.000016765025,0.000012992072,0.000008072801,0.008603118],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833286,0.00089019025,0.00021408938,0.00019613541,0.00021037048,0.00015636053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99814516,0.00055479846,0.00018723232,0.0005491433,0.00053223694,0.00003143556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016946063,0.00008938726,0.00008410889,0.000039397477,0.0012893822,0.00028847263,0.000382078,0.000029435674,0.00050084194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003280151,0.00005824848,0.00004318096,0.00011911296,0.0012146665,0.00028312916,0.000112909285,0.00011736114,0.000019924804],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000664835,0.00012239782,0.00083263055,0.00001724963,0.000014358578,1.7386911e-7,0.26039574,0.0000016901016,0.0024938076,0.72081745,0.0014664931,0.013831373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001825762,0.000007299012,0.12559944,0.0021324167,0.00012235616,0.000060103892,0.099567875,0.026851173,0.05969754,0.072737314,0.6102248,0.001173909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040112316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047430536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6480801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002755482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040885414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9917016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404614713","doi":"10.1353/hms.2024.a944569","title":"A Critique of Hume’s Critique of Religion in the Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hume studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Natural (archaeology); Epistemology; History; Archaeology","score_opus":0.09273213202068073,"score_gpt":0.35311832008245125,"score_spread":0.2603861880617705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404614713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85346746,0.08322425,0.000026933174,0.012735446,0.0037190195,0.0003992251,0.000023511499,0.00010906334,0.04629507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951494,0.0027479823,0.000023972201,0.00034349342,0.00031184522,0.000029841758,0.00000570184,0.0000055548035,0.0013822495],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991491,0.00010570325,0.00028877013,0.00014783608,0.00018076334,0.00012782958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993258,0.00030012446,0.00005715415,0.00010734314,0.0001994571,0.000010100957],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004943229,0.0000874942,0.0001727396,0.00012825444,0.00016052285,0.00005796971,0.00012583178,0.00002351061,0.000024208271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021852394,0.00005687365,0.00006772705,0.00009581507,0.00055227935,0.00022506154,0.000029911987,0.00014624365,0.00000876869],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060348534,0.000025535657,0.00022472955,0.00017376579,0.000016313592,0.0000023792995,0.24604346,0.0000020674913,0.0003294864,0.70111847,0.051758192,0.00029954896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046849545,0.00054033124,0.007007839,0.0030676196,0.00011180139,0.000016520115,0.43763536,0.00035269154,0.002567879,0.13712047,0.41053188,0.0005790903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009852513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038180428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56399804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032510365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004900597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23192401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405587987","doi":"10.48160/18532330me14.352","title":"Why the Darwinian Theory of Evolution Through Natural Selection is Relevant to Today’s Moral Issues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metatheoria – Revista de Filosofía e Historia de la Ciencia","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Darwinism; Epistemology; Natural selection; Social Darwinism; Natural (archaeology); Relevance (law); Sociology; History; Philosophy; Law; Demography; Archaeology; Political science; Politics","score_opus":0.025329647281205746,"score_gpt":0.28208189619945206,"score_spread":0.25675224891824633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405587987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39175594,0.0994244,0.06872816,0.07019351,0.066963516,0.0047392934,0.0005600518,0.00246591,0.29516923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9788071,0.00005727819,0.0018696724,0.0013988661,0.002265083,0.00006493966,0.000009382313,0.000032681844,0.015495014],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99740136,0.00077771896,0.0004495047,0.0004503224,0.0005079171,0.00041319788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986603,0.0004383505,0.0001451906,0.0003821033,0.00027279466,0.000101247584],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034009938,0.00023755796,0.00028393426,0.00021010886,0.0006729239,0.00050505734,0.00048295717,0.00009085029,0.0017113361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078979717,0.00016900245,0.00022316686,0.00051749987,0.0006278928,0.00058353634,0.00004853172,0.0003715062,0.00012703855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032290496,0.0000403033,0.000029854895,0.000046329886,0.000025710779,0.000001464368,0.07476096,0.0000057928914,0.0034530626,0.7785438,0.14253539,0.0005250604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007765363,0.00009360343,0.00024943045,0.00009079762,0.00010639947,0.000015188796,0.003035658,0.00046507103,0.000380604,0.15141396,0.8438698,0.0002018308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005556877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000119208205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7013344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009962117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045252236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99920124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406787356","doi":"10.69574/aejpr.v1i4.22903","title":"Diversity, Science, and Religion","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agatheos :","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Diversity (politics); Sociology; Anthropology","score_opus":0.021779093727873147,"score_gpt":0.24479881299938233,"score_spread":0.22301971927150918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406787356","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49737725,0.00005095891,0.000016523743,0.0021896998,0.0005653605,0.00003587734,4.182316e-7,0.000024345853,0.4997396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97173864,0.0000129930295,0.000013885722,0.000856647,0.00004782669,0.000001077076,2.143795e-7,5.6856027e-7,0.027328147],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968314,0.0000050305057,0.000035841684,0.00009089979,0.00011211013,0.000072972965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997875,0.000013163211,0.0000106225,0.000063963,0.00010207611,0.000022661608],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023902417,0.000024223891,0.00002535976,0.000112310416,0.001713637,0.00007743242,0.00009771707,0.0000064318965,0.00013095667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053893968,0.000019882824,0.000007126027,0.0000866518,0.0005809352,0.00018694304,0.00019232852,0.000023672925,0.000028434226],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[6.5868187e-7,0.000007998255,0.0013346906,0.0000016103802,5.8850236e-7,7.012103e-8,0.011663998,5.9415072e-8,0.000050497274,0.9686011,0.016864577,0.0014741493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013094675,0.000022955403,0.01786951,0.000019901583,0.000008292276,6.2062657e-7,0.005788395,0.00021286886,0.00019691922,0.13374342,0.8419184,0.0000877605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017114183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015071529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8348577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002332624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000067960296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408140256","doi":"10.1093/mind/fzae074","title":"Shepherd’s Metaphysics of Emergence","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mind","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphysics; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.033120604928956084,"score_gpt":0.27470858953897004,"score_spread":0.24158798461001396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408140256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.526801,0.00014227394,0.00022846651,0.00075832795,0.0012029537,0.00004011813,0.0000035595335,0.000005648137,0.47081766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95119,0.0000024214585,0.00008472172,0.00007050302,0.000057287452,0.0000019186857,0.0000011014979,7.137174e-7,0.048591364],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997749,0.000006922103,0.00007052758,0.0000513575,0.000051072395,0.000045254772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99984443,0.0000094887455,0.000020544045,0.00006729749,0.000049659604,0.000008576692],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005633493,0.000022849692,0.000038201928,0.000030907893,0.00006440558,0.000012761686,0.00006044874,0.000006139556,0.0037993572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011323357,0.000019172176,0.000022037699,0.000043369924,0.000088982335,0.0000660136,0.000007284195,0.000017724185,0.000056358673],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000015205895,0.000060977178,0.0007979738,0.000010034723,0.00000909161,4.7466827e-8,0.024004195,0.000005269058,0.0008740213,0.9136307,0.04869688,0.011909283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007144724,0.000017904082,0.004159801,0.00001779838,0.000017291602,4.867688e-8,0.013780801,0.00030953542,0.005141678,0.011641021,0.96477103,0.00007161513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006271745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022634803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91607416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004120604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003269488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408999861","doi":"10.7202/1117022ar","title":"Kenneth Williford (ed). 'Hume’s Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion: A Philosophical Appraisal'","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy in Review","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy; Epistemology; Natural (archaeology); History; Archaeology","score_opus":0.074307711776956,"score_gpt":0.3291532361701378,"score_spread":0.2548455243931818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408999861","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026632296,0.46173152,0.000022192453,0.18707727,0.0062608724,0.00094007124,0.000017773895,0.00023093603,0.3410561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92675906,0.05749795,0.0000756267,0.012933033,0.0015783571,0.00012955206,0.00005297091,0.000013278214,0.0009601858],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836,0.00016079794,0.0005535944,0.00038165855,0.00025907313,0.00028487228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991233,0.0002159308,0.0001414257,0.00031372346,0.0001354789,0.00007014419],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005332276,0.00020763166,0.00041366028,0.00017014204,0.00026907126,0.00009729781,0.00034603704,0.000052748484,0.00048654253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046113267,0.00017032989,0.00015636573,0.00023965503,0.00040728584,0.00032119142,0.00006421845,0.0003787127,0.00030031646],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007001988,0.00006754823,0.00028668754,0.0008025344,0.000011216549,0.000002784387,0.0009451125,0.0000011447681,0.0000036353927,0.9595823,0.035116434,0.0031735594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023029269,0.000028684577,0.00037838012,0.0042629656,0.0000347609,0.000003268564,0.00006149657,0.00007840101,0.0000014019932,0.15834685,0.836334,0.00023950184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006646665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098460696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9240958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008401099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011911324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6945851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410885343","doi":"10.3138/tjt-2024-0069","title":"Science and Religion: New Avenues Beyond the Fixed Categories","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toronto Journal of Theology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Sociology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.018129253103768908,"score_gpt":0.2720485876523707,"score_spread":0.2539193345486018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410885343","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25551882,0.022893978,0.00032140873,0.076829776,0.010791031,0.00013219005,0.0000013599874,0.000018206076,0.63349324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971696,0.00021204697,0.00006703305,0.0012724557,0.00047652173,4.373694e-7,8.6225135e-8,0.0000012510403,0.02627412],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995405,0.000037083264,0.00014461398,0.000057846784,0.00012280975,0.00009715403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943197,0.00007601636,0.00010834486,0.00008247633,0.00026352837,0.000037655547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007090011,0.000039455586,0.000080207035,0.000059075835,0.00040761218,0.00009048629,0.00024286467,0.000013635625,0.0004319865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020697438,0.000022763488,0.00002011944,0.000038962942,0.0011620573,0.00033955133,0.000034433153,0.00006237598,0.0000037220836],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001128117,0.0000068968257,0.00014761492,0.0000013236958,0.0000047065173,3.3087477e-7,0.02106113,7.1874155e-7,0.00010617028,0.91053885,0.065931626,0.0021893252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019502084,0.00016384007,0.0040271594,0.0000136170165,0.000023518172,0.000039042974,0.012725731,0.000025641877,0.00011946532,0.30435875,0.6782543,0.00005389975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065557985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029062075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7161772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007234947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005587286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47299492},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411051010","doi":"10.57027/eikasia.90.605","title":"Conceptual Basis for William Wordsworth’s Rejection to Science","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Eikasía Revista de Filosofía","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto; University of Cambridge; Johns Hopkins University; University of Oxford; University of Chicago; Harvard University; Princeton University","keywords":"Basis (linear algebra); Epistemology; Philosophy; Art history; Art; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03935341842028086,"score_gpt":0.28049923109044,"score_spread":0.24114581267015914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411051010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93234485,0.00012822014,0.0008239975,0.002836803,0.0028197642,0.0010210278,0.00005540952,0.0001470909,0.05982285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96387964,0.0000045919305,0.0007259612,0.001461578,0.00085031625,0.00007408792,0.000010544571,0.000013159075,0.03298013],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986844,0.00002943749,0.00022448027,0.00037859954,0.00030292565,0.00038017784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903387,0.000093468945,0.0000856952,0.00030950335,0.00030686212,0.00017060182],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007594873,0.00011865631,0.0001476067,0.00019247063,0.0005643945,0.00048662187,0.0003143558,0.000029530474,0.0035532124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037899945,0.000108053566,0.00007704348,0.00020090077,0.00043200445,0.0004997609,0.0000370724,0.000086722284,0.000895943],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024512527,0.000046054392,0.001614768,0.000020757494,0.000004731456,1.6641707e-7,0.01881489,0.00001692371,0.002036757,0.9292206,0.046564955,0.0016348815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013922412,0.00017640414,0.0024892855,0.00005775297,0.000008948649,0.0000017275227,0.0046027396,0.0001414831,0.00028025746,0.000689795,0.9912167,0.00019566379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048316902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074251286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9446518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026364625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003307609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411618180","doi":"10.51847/2uygoc8b3a","title":"10.51847/2uyGoc8b3A","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Moral realism; Realism; Normative ethics; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Sociology; Critical realism (philosophy of perception); Social psychology; Psychology; Moral psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0186124646967367,"score_gpt":0.1943572648257501,"score_spread":0.17574480012901342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411618180","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002893984,0.000017822544,1.1932902e-7,0.0011962884,0.000015139548,0.000062597835,0.0000046970167,0.00007485044,0.9957345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0040031397,1.15320475e-7,0.00001767991,0.00021207007,0.00038721273,0.0000080386435,0.000006350032,0.000005113502,0.99536026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956095,0.000013772964,0.00008475564,0.00010545225,0.00010425193,0.0001307856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997514,0.000012154906,0.000011680471,0.00011532113,0.00003768074,0.000071776514],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008871166,0.000051460232,0.000050968578,0.000044997614,0.00019086209,0.00009762849,0.00010602559,0.000012346423,0.999247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011901643,0.000045294866,0.000024158888,0.000038707214,0.000059350146,0.00013645327,0.0000067620635,0.000032129807,0.99085706],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008388524,0.0000412615,1.6670158e-7,0.0000013161293,0.000002227889,2.9899655e-7,0.0019452809,0.000008117306,0.000010459836,0.001190877,0.39657852,0.6002131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040903287,0.000038647544,0.000036131773,0.0000035770333,0.0000025553757,7.548486e-7,0.000038236467,0.00008278093,0.0000024243768,0.000019705887,0.99966234,0.00007194101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046103396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031425336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60308385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019260884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022927157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1847071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412164238","doi":"10.62865/bjbio.v11i3.171","title":"Ethics after Darwin: Completing the Revolution","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bangladesh Journal of Bioethics","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ethica (Canada)","funders":"University of Dar es Salaam; Jagannath University; Rice University","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Psychology; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.21483371052386444,"score_gpt":0.33130200744026517,"score_spread":0.11646829691640073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412164238","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08940729,0.0030870626,0.0036403127,0.8778575,0.004718208,0.00023732753,0.000027197617,0.00006310236,0.020961974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850076,0.00009743473,0.0004147739,0.011687262,0.0025285066,0.0000013513519,0.0000016536912,0.000007969886,0.00025347614],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985967,0.00025115084,0.0003887868,0.000092096416,0.00051910157,0.00015214478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984917,0.0003288459,0.00033001284,0.00009841824,0.00064647454,0.000104567815],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018738003,0.000085315354,0.00012435715,0.0000497482,0.0005095787,0.00019558969,0.00028723298,0.00008580958,0.0010898695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009992896,0.0000541272,0.000112355505,0.000092551905,0.0008829615,0.00027416923,0.000033562177,0.0012545853,0.000069004236],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102222206,0.00007114495,0.00085312186,0.00008153705,0.00003628972,0.000012932228,0.41995856,0.000049508246,0.00031755323,0.5168171,0.05999653,0.0017034697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029484497,0.0002585536,0.0020631966,0.00014275753,0.000054559336,0.000047392474,0.054843727,0.0007368749,0.00012030279,0.0033487396,0.93790233,0.00018670855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032793403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011636884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89560026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003962914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026871063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417075951","doi":"10.59350/matj4-k1522","title":"Darwin on Twitter","year":2009,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Directory; Charles darwin; Darwinism","score_opus":0.07982173087165541,"score_gpt":0.29598882430933643,"score_spread":0.21616709343768103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417075951","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059507877,0.00006445801,0.000044260585,0.036876477,0.0021244523,0.000097392425,0.0000016352188,0.00004201179,0.9012414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7196368,0.00001393036,0.000026036263,0.015900038,0.0009977887,9.808729e-7,0.0000020330692,0.0000025385993,0.26341987],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905884,0.000031901214,0.00019410442,0.00022994155,0.00023523653,0.00024995313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955076,0.000021974773,0.00004563083,0.00021467102,0.000068874644,0.00009811521],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016877844,0.000120393925,0.00009286445,0.00010695476,0.0005251393,0.00041004774,0.00014168868,0.000039035298,0.08951212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001812928,0.00009337174,0.000067017405,0.000051361047,0.00014411181,0.00023710405,0.0000061136047,0.00012100758,0.0051293136],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006246087,0.00019890764,0.000019389285,0.0000012178875,0.0000017373949,4.2412657e-7,0.014551813,0.0000025954423,0.000030914376,0.6915912,0.28283638,0.01075916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018306993,0.00056655327,0.010472916,0.00002948952,0.000008096609,0.0000010707421,0.010145893,0.00039939332,0.00012368074,0.008832678,0.9690087,0.00022850174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029916002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022541582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68617225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004716837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006427092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9956453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417412689","doi":"10.31581/jbs-35.4.566(2025)","title":"New Perspective on Human Evolution","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Bahá’í Studies","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Cladogram; Perspective (graphical); Interpretation (philosophy); Statement (logic); Taxonomy (biology)","score_opus":0.11619191674464723,"score_gpt":0.40567158750402654,"score_spread":0.2894796707593793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417412689","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30052862,0.15850434,0.0016480318,0.17481458,0.025703307,0.0006902384,0.000011615275,0.000043389246,0.3380559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93704164,0.0023628133,0.000031046526,0.0005866319,0.0022526055,0.0000011369319,1.2370954e-7,0.0000067595192,0.05771727],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981882,0.00025566504,0.00065461994,0.0001458135,0.00048608572,0.00026964227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99717194,0.00040065966,0.00063084316,0.00023168801,0.001491446,0.00007345138],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014654099,0.00021464865,0.0003892034,0.00039327896,0.0025311438,0.00015981906,0.00044197493,0.000045074627,0.0004682779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046822143,0.00012898432,0.00021603773,0.00024009182,0.00080612884,0.00035457578,0.000086808126,0.000494244,0.00006077088],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000088996974,0.00011160024,0.00008430913,0.0000158871,0.00036006328,7.9303413e-7,0.119146116,0.0000639723,0.00010439794,0.6861637,0.1932148,0.00064533844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007489585,0.0010435017,0.013809971,0.00078923075,0.00055631285,0.0000111988475,0.7317531,0.000024231877,0.00011228164,0.19513144,0.05582729,0.00019248732],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037481694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061133597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.636513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011786108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005867615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99876744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W611380961","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139521482","title":"&lt;I&gt;Paradise Lost&lt;/I&gt; and the Cosmological Revolution","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Galileo (satellite navigation); Depiction; EPIC; Cosmogony; Cosmology; Universe; Philosophy; Astronomy; Physics; Literature; Art; Geography","score_opus":0.028088572325584916,"score_gpt":0.19876394669751682,"score_spread":0.1706753743719319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W611380961","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000982478,0.0006562198,0.00014857837,0.0002853743,0.0009090809,0.00050801516,0.000105566534,0.00009339096,0.9963113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012457222,0.00013877769,0.0000137114175,0.00026894078,0.0007616123,0.0000026010844,0.00007160359,0.000016275528,0.98626924],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984658,0.00025770356,0.00020904075,0.00045923414,0.00030959092,0.00029862561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873954,0.00020848458,0.0002548014,0.00043243062,0.00020778242,0.00015695911],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041916294,0.0002826451,0.0003671823,0.00013625334,0.00093822746,0.00017086489,0.00048466332,0.000217394,0.000057816156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000048811904,0.00022247728,0.00017340951,0.00000946266,0.0029015762,0.00014854924,0.00019863178,0.00034500126,0.00008665869],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005586586,0.000009001305,7.6105425e-7,0.000025538968,0.000018313596,0.0000043743435,0.0007645762,5.3788773e-7,0.000004923095,0.6007312,0.39826533,0.00011957295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007670247,0.000050590537,0.0000889834,0.00007619234,0.00014559986,0.000011143413,0.00014561761,0.00027444205,0.0000017308116,0.00038169755,0.99776393,0.00029306285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003857019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056296754,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6003495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027349588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022223439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W614566382","doi":"10.33137/aestimatio.v6i0.25911","title":"Darwin Studies: A Theorist and His Theories in Their Contexts","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aestimatio Sources and Studies in the History of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Epistemology; Philosophy; Psychology; Sociology; Computer science","score_opus":0.15997583169295235,"score_gpt":0.3319573724403355,"score_spread":0.17198154074738317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W614566382","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91666144,0.06029315,0.000011509655,0.0017035815,0.0016091154,0.00016715974,0.0000025994955,0.000012214549,0.019539237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997786,0.00044392212,0.00008661042,0.00026810274,0.00004103783,0.000018966895,1.6837035e-7,0.0000021274063,0.0013530768],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990957,0.00008562778,0.00022353252,0.00019261308,0.00024824342,0.00015430969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992169,0.00031204487,0.00010881032,0.0001352103,0.00019371035,0.00003328454],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028086973,0.000095247335,0.00019743846,0.00016015013,0.00037554148,0.000037759608,0.00024708532,0.000011092848,0.000008769017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007776425,0.000054717726,0.000013091021,0.00012642925,0.016819745,0.00040901813,0.000087293825,0.000071953975,0.0000012985885],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000054449947,0.000019470403,0.0010796536,0.000019363004,0.0000030766773,3.942002e-7,0.7353888,0.000007074662,0.0000050267836,0.2599819,0.0019369998,0.0015527859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002266586,0.00011004261,0.0025311061,0.00009533644,0.000005904604,0.000005008589,0.9020164,0.00040490855,0.0000031239435,0.061784025,0.032709554,0.00010793389],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019783658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008883806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19819787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021630386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012810028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98585594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W619754358","doi":"10.5206/uwoja.v12i1.8831","title":"Creation as Meaning Filled: Key Symbols in the Study of Creationism","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The University of Western Ontario Journal of Anthropology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Creationism; Meaning (existential); Key (lock); Epistemology; Philosophy; Computer science","score_opus":0.06634004958952526,"score_gpt":0.2621861000433705,"score_spread":0.19584605045384523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W619754358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97027075,0.000016420081,0.00005807019,0.0007404167,0.00024551933,0.00008913844,5.3052577e-7,0.0000015627978,0.028577588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829006,0.00001733954,0.00003125198,0.00003523353,0.00003661202,4.48246e-8,4.4911255e-7,0.0000014932122,0.0015874957],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993436,0.00017966871,0.00019935386,0.000050911447,0.0001555139,0.0000709611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926597,0.00007057706,0.00036578556,0.00010446739,0.00017759803,0.000015589761],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004710219,0.00004700107,0.0001410731,0.00011747799,0.00029007703,0.000012103902,0.0003280404,0.000020947866,0.0028596867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017026377,0.000030337102,0.00004231086,0.00003698409,0.0007425166,0.00025249543,0.000021812693,0.00013122012,0.0000065306667],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000908823,0.00038411235,0.07342169,0.0000021116527,0.00002681973,0.0000060896755,0.9015947,0.000013738253,0.000014002948,0.024155658,0.00016772762,0.00012247398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051690673,0.001112175,0.18933275,0.000021843258,0.000059947914,0.000025447553,0.804475,0.000004301607,0.000023808301,0.0012333008,0.003158179,0.00003631869],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1739516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.58001727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40606564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006362249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012995326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W629114359","doi":"10.33137/aestimatio.v10i0.26019","title":"The Genesis of Science: How the Christian Middle Ages Launched the Scientific Revolution","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aestimatio Sources and Studies in the History of Science","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Middle Ages; Scientific revolution; Civilization; Mythology; Dark Ages; Launched; Classics; History; Ancient history; Philosophy; Astronomy; Engineering; Archaeology; Epistemology; Physics","score_opus":0.2102360529620771,"score_gpt":0.30132049977802955,"score_spread":0.09108444681595246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W629114359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95056903,0.03131714,0.000026509057,0.009909087,0.0041458723,0.000264794,0.0000027200729,0.000010631165,0.0037542088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950983,0.00015872909,0.0000881456,0.0001041081,0.00007595874,0.000021810618,2.6170974e-7,0.0000022026757,0.0044504628],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981612,0.00012117237,0.00023357046,0.00023743356,0.0009987938,0.0002478306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824077,0.0003326031,0.0002779053,0.0004314996,0.000677205,0.000040022773],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.009513362,0.00009255654,0.0001230972,0.00014485238,0.004858208,0.00024445582,0.0012850536,0.000011388597,0.000005252857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012804001,0.00003699176,0.00003310001,0.00056553003,0.088551424,0.0004913437,0.00015878135,0.00009210367,0.000002465336],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004430462,0.000026837359,0.0005964145,0.000017840834,0.000004267546,9.170424e-8,0.89136606,0.00007616999,0.00021374373,0.081572086,0.025124567,0.0009974886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000105965184,0.00007937436,0.010795822,0.000057552727,0.000025084359,0.0000048951406,0.8764832,0.004319893,0.000033275956,0.0048852917,0.10310749,0.00010217486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006366192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00072352996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08369322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024821996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005267707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9964373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W63693844","doi":"","title":"Evolution in Schools: Where's Canada?.","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Education Canada","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","score_opus":0.009017251089483754,"score_gpt":0.20249059458170504,"score_spread":0.19347334349222128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W63693844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7699637,0.00096544327,0.000017426033,0.031136796,0.013504393,0.0002602363,0.00003708354,0.000032872915,0.18408209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9579516,0.0000016835461,0.0000273543,0.00073100894,0.0009894713,0.000028162722,0.000047690035,0.000005540197,0.040217467],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991443,0.000031035604,0.00020079143,0.0001541386,0.00027501932,0.00019472418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957573,0.000019471803,0.00006379718,0.00013112619,0.00014302896,0.00006682321],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095206706,0.000076477234,0.00006588587,0.000080411206,0.00021379755,0.00007176569,0.00011210724,0.000015784595,0.0018077166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003524145,0.00007931914,0.000010886585,0.0001099835,0.000031903906,0.00020179109,0.0000055317373,0.000095908305,0.000014243824],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[7.8523743e-7,0.00003583445,0.015719032,0.0000049207156,6.176919e-7,2.9395179e-7,0.00033800292,0.00007005234,0.000008251716,0.17132463,0.81218696,0.000310656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005696723,0.000002950276,0.11030953,0.000015325668,0.0000016369105,0.0000010042111,0.011283648,0.000074436786,0.0000082379465,0.0013835047,0.87675196,0.00011079184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99995315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9999989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18798797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002522745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.024914818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99910474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W647416430","doi":"","title":"Ever since Darwin : reflections in natural history","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Quarter (Canadian coin); Art history; Natural history; Natural (archaeology); Charles darwin; History; Genealogy; Art; Environmental ethics; Archaeology; Philosophy; Engineering; Darwinism; Biology; Ecology; Epistemology","score_opus":0.04521252822541801,"score_gpt":0.3026620805030115,"score_spread":0.25744955227759353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W647416430","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012538215,0.0049797245,0.000036433208,0.0033723018,0.010753859,0.00010060227,0.0000023670625,0.000045581597,0.9794553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03235514,0.00017421495,0.000023213526,0.004529095,0.00087493885,0.0000119174665,0.00006404255,0.000009874479,0.9619576],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870116,0.000119218574,0.00031262447,0.00033428692,0.00022122398,0.0003114804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993382,0.00024890425,0.000093188624,0.00012993523,0.00005919214,0.00013059909],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062346336,0.00015221143,0.0002814906,0.00040088364,0.00012463349,0.000007774267,0.0001797894,0.0005498407,0.02084742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023321493,0.00013396783,0.000046195535,0.000024512416,0.0025747532,0.00006875629,0.00005483258,0.00097508926,0.0001802572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000196116,0.000061351304,0.00012544844,0.000018314067,0.000012660421,0.00008267577,0.0077261534,5.1158025e-8,0.000001381456,0.87734634,0.11081279,0.0037932477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023586181,0.00007678666,0.00094540254,0.000034551773,0.0000139626345,0.00013254695,0.00023784206,0.000030776984,2.2790721e-7,0.028435677,0.969701,0.00015536898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049839454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025133288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8588882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043174898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086135336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9926555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W654390553","doi":"10.7202/1035915ar","title":"Les représentations des élèves à propos de différentes postures intellectuelles possibles entre science et croyances religieuses : mise à l’épreuve de la validité de construit d’un questionnaire y afférant","year":2016,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Mesure et évaluation en éducation","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Art","score_opus":0.06632194882292583,"score_gpt":0.3852889315459709,"score_spread":0.318966982723045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W654390553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9418448,0.0040706946,0.009853075,0.034709096,0.0018759586,0.0006025512,0.00007147446,0.00018573971,0.006786599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861065,0.0041779284,0.0037228672,0.00036409197,0.00050675037,0.00014866605,0.000039959657,0.000035325902,0.0048978883],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9914152,0.0058618407,0.00063817843,0.000675803,0.00075659686,0.00065235066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99526083,0.002499115,0.00046653356,0.0004010714,0.0011340487,0.00023841356],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.012463635,0.0003667638,0.0002549578,0.0004795001,0.0021716931,0.0010967487,0.0004609867,0.00025898614,0.0014765393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009998377,0.0002945755,0.00014637163,0.00041602107,0.0037371647,0.0016240968,0.00006737242,0.00035273063,0.00006205829],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041775656,0.000667909,0.08016863,0.00014514338,0.000049861013,0.0000017468018,0.65994406,0.0003014488,0.018330509,0.21418884,0.0067744455,0.019385623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000657295,0.0001777923,0.80875516,0.0017823509,0.00022480678,0.00012139849,0.10704478,0.0010280635,0.01872166,0.052890897,0.008005554,0.0005902134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027424693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033888437,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72858655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014966495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0074223373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995065},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W659540811","doi":"10.1101/s74/v","title":"Front Matter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"paratext","venue":"Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Cancer Institute; Russian Academy of Sciences; Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University; University of California, Irvine; University of California, San Diego; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Directorate for Biological Sciences; National Institutes of Health; Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn; School of Medicine, Wayne State University; Tartu Ülikool; Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Université de Strasbourg; University of Bristol; Université Pierre et Marie Curie; Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences; Turun Yliopisto; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali; Drexel University; Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; California State University, Fullerton; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; University of Pittsburgh; Tel Aviv University; Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara; Yale University; Karolinska Institutet; Universitat Pompeu Fabra; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale; Weizmann Institute of Science; University of Oxford; Los Alamos National Laboratory; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ontario Genomics Institute; Broad Institute; Ontario Genomics; University of California, San Francisco; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Wilfrid Laurier University; Brown University; University of Oregon; Wellcome Trust; Boston College; University of Ottawa; Hokkaido University; Indian Institute of Science; Cleveland Clinic; University of Pennsylvania; George Washington University; Louisiana State University; University of California, Los Angeles; University of Washington; Princeton University; University of California, Santa Barbara; California Institute of Technology; Harvey Mudd College; Harvard University; Wayne State University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology; National Science Foundation; Massachusetts General Hospital; Ohio State University","keywords":"Front (military); Chemistry; Computational biology; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.04699028759013699,"score_gpt":0.30209636286848973,"score_spread":0.2551060752783527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W659540811","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0072233765,0.018022696,0.0003840821,0.003969987,0.019212667,0.00071607967,0.00025745208,0.00011126616,0.9501024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20168829,0.00092439074,0.00077609136,0.0075367163,0.0036113544,0.00019589708,0.00010899527,0.000098109216,0.78506017],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981855,0.00020500673,0.0003907007,0.0006238278,0.00015019951,0.00044476736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884486,0.00017231825,0.00030552037,0.00037174238,0.00020110037,0.000104484396],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022662016,0.00036557525,0.00045702796,0.00034483918,0.000396449,0.00018517251,0.000406582,0.00023633896,0.031906407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041566404,0.00031471954,0.000155403,0.0000440065,0.00050127995,0.000119638025,0.000037717436,0.0004049388,0.14773545],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000199646,0.00007574998,0.000035694662,0.000016803491,0.000028949338,7.326648e-7,0.0012110813,0.000004076613,0.00080487836,0.7524526,0.24533218,0.0000172471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015106963,0.00046917552,0.0011418158,0.00013544191,0.000019594781,1.2712859e-7,0.0002097246,0.00003420676,0.0001340971,0.00012991956,0.9971783,0.0003964954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021437115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010338818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75232273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018720327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016489266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6912590001","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7050812","title":"7 ways to connect to your audience when communicating evolution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Audience participation; Key (lock); Audience response; Subject (documents)","score_opus":0.14017993675822615,"score_gpt":0.28109941234343117,"score_spread":0.140919475585205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6912590001","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07694256,0.00014125639,0.031411156,0.018359242,0.00082279317,0.0006400163,0.00016014543,0.0010515081,0.8704713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908388,0.000009254781,0.0013882013,0.00113345,0.00028563067,1.289893e-7,0.0002665295,0.00027926898,0.0057986854],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998689,0.00018111007,0.00020479747,0.00032071068,0.0003011499,0.00030326517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982215,0.000028079654,0.000057695277,0.00048035968,0.0009930973,0.0002192737],"candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006456424,0.000091379516,0.00009721568,0.00016931401,0.003841767,0.0010679998,0.0007818495,0.000022593498,0.023335278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013611697,0.00009756915,0.000034607518,0.00029795102,0.00013487798,0.00030708563,0.00082765135,0.00014980367,0.014120737],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014082415,0.00011533317,0.000005345108,0.000017022052,0.000010215622,0.000002318366,0.070020825,0.00008612598,0.0057778023,0.5545366,0.3443403,0.025074052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000105249565,0.00010407074,0.0003973984,0.000032826418,0.000004381026,0.000017340299,0.010301814,0.00024646366,0.00022045741,0.0012515883,0.9871743,0.00014412805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008187647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027008075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91389626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023425659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012135412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920781091","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.14853108","title":"Additional file 1 of A comparison study of human examples vs. non-human examples in an evolution lesson leads to differential impacts on student learning experiences in an introductory biology course","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Relevance (law); Item response theory; Imputation (statistics); Grading (engineering)","score_opus":0.1207037969785042,"score_gpt":0.40334105340500764,"score_spread":0.28263725642650345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920781091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969978,0.000008368658,0.0000011344047,0.000027415952,0.0001557746,0.0003400967,0.0017798649,0.0000020694947,0.00068748026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99342704,2.7155272e-7,0.00007373908,0.00000767164,0.00018785767,0.00017187503,0.0056927167,0.0000069121484,0.0004319429],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982215,0.00040250775,0.00048016198,0.00042868362,0.00025165104,0.00021549832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991343,0.00016830972,0.0002268639,0.00022667706,0.00016393888,0.00007990315],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029253706,0.0001317141,0.000333036,0.00024817302,0.00027288008,0.000154609,0.00036219606,0.00004163497,0.33091557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011922338,0.00012421537,0.000024981775,0.00012842203,0.0002245551,0.00040863003,0.00010903802,0.00015584414,0.00001746619],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085589694,0.009511038,0.116785325,0.000009692668,0.000014450318,0.000002275056,0.83982676,0.0002754339,0.01321724,0.0015712087,0.016682273,0.0020187024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041562805,0.0022912784,0.5457835,0.000103283564,0.0000060431785,2.5661186e-7,0.44462824,0.00007713197,0.00033370816,0.000022195667,0.006197302,0.00014142337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016798383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14383548,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4289982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010494965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016824107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8717873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920855251","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.14853108.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of A comparison study of human examples vs. non-human examples in an evolution lesson leads to differential impacts on student learning experiences in an introductory biology course","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Relevance (law); Item response theory; Imputation (statistics); Grading (engineering)","score_opus":0.12091701011246993,"score_gpt":0.3766385180789869,"score_spread":0.255721507966517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920855251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85860085,0.000015068294,1.1634916e-7,0.000013190645,0.00008375039,0.00020925146,0.14087081,0.000015003356,0.00019198205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78335774,1.0352184e-7,0.0000070438737,0.000011457994,0.00023165507,0.00037911892,0.21588953,0.0000072390976,0.000116119],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983471,0.00031558884,0.00043316002,0.00038829897,0.0002836235,0.00023224372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990035,0.00022854593,0.00022635692,0.00021596128,0.0002423772,0.00008321437],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000094503346,0.00014285727,0.00029875422,0.00028173628,0.00024938115,0.00007972367,0.00024395259,0.000050376068,0.8190056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042210944,0.00013786726,0.00003418048,0.00014102453,0.00006950122,0.00029406507,0.00007031611,0.0001835732,0.00003669695],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004169268,0.0067812735,0.034755893,0.000059378694,0.000012469323,0.0000027689164,0.51607054,0.00034778056,0.003360582,0.0010680446,0.43716884,0.00033074894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003256418,0.0020405203,0.7283123,0.000572174,0.0000037403183,2.7220077e-7,0.2576154,0.000118001924,0.0001429675,0.000019086376,0.01067635,0.00017355512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045674128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05313288,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8189689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011258182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013954515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.964145},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926485075","doi":"10.25318/3610050101-fra","title":"Flux financiers, administrations publiques provinciales et locales, trimestriel, 1961 - 2012","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"dataset","venue":"Statistics Canada Dissemination","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Limiting; Order (exchange); Flux (metallurgy); Government (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023730910628046564,"score_gpt":0.2917500195003173,"score_spread":0.26801910887227076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926485075","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006668459,0.001180582,0.0025546923,0.006479388,0.0055283247,0.00081609,0.9794476,0.000026471942,0.0039001666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0028384419,0.00026646128,0.0005516776,0.00053394993,0.0006121899,0.0000842314,0.8252268,0.000030314106,0.16985598],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968234,0.00022415376,0.00083391625,0.0006080625,0.0009368492,0.00057367136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966658,0.0007501119,0.0006988694,0.000528398,0.001069288,0.00028753953],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005016676,0.00048536735,0.0004201281,0.00025275067,0.0010502452,0.00081610656,0.00046895613,0.000257924,0.0033519194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013642922,0.00052597077,0.00005848971,0.00022269394,0.0005459842,0.00078153645,0.0000569531,0.0005397817,0.0002321512],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008496278,0.0001494972,0.000013228677,0.00023943631,0.000018412204,0.000008721446,0.00051533035,0.000009120181,0.0000035837638,0.31620976,0.68179315,0.0010312542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001383275,0.0001792741,0.0026272456,0.0002744431,0.00013688667,0.000007801614,0.002577075,0.0002634342,0.000018524117,0.0007352298,0.9924416,0.00060018373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23065871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.914783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6841243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011395703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.025401462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997192},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6944230551","doi":"10.18226/21784612.v27.e022027","title":"LAATS, A.; SIEGEL, H. Teaching evolution in a creation nation. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2016.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conjectura filosofia e educação","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Agency (philosophy); Government (linguistics); Exposition (narrative); Curriculum","score_opus":0.031207812563298864,"score_gpt":0.23792049919624683,"score_spread":0.20671268663294798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6944230551","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8762051,0.0011362741,0.00032105503,0.011353098,0.0037728683,0.00084446964,0.00013221944,0.00012501013,0.1061099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870854,0.000016387597,0.000067230416,0.00014917666,0.00031761863,0.000014683065,0.000058881316,0.000008823298,0.01228181],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986274,0.0003565266,0.00022748935,0.00025519013,0.0003295072,0.00020383611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920654,0.0001840136,0.00019659926,0.0002623434,0.00010679773,0.00004369188],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067357806,0.0001168838,0.00013887185,0.00016345367,0.0013632062,0.0000611022,0.00038778773,0.00003271892,0.006000661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017070645,0.000101600264,0.00007248955,0.0001359504,0.0003151995,0.00032678014,0.000077281584,0.00040933216,0.000042290514],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010469233,0.00058166694,0.0026803268,0.00004516791,0.000038394668,0.0000017629867,0.29102758,0.0017839829,0.0010175646,0.5632767,0.1354895,0.003952693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001013039,0.00024070752,0.034302164,0.00007471417,0.000063390085,0.000015802425,0.15213133,0.005922136,0.00010970756,0.0146264415,0.79098773,0.0005128368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032095704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012402324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6554982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034258497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034514535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6957735045","doi":"10.60692/d9a8g-xpv24","title":"Undergraduate teaching of evolution in chile: more than natural selection","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Natural selection; Criticism; German; Natural (archaeology); Construct (python library); Selection (genetic algorithm); Wish; Point (geometry)","score_opus":0.025285093130817837,"score_gpt":0.2216908645279173,"score_spread":0.19640577139709947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6957735045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9778165,0.000004776263,0.0023204326,0.000549181,0.00078696467,0.00021238066,0.000013088165,0.00011358966,0.018183079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985147,4.736158e-8,0.00012540638,0.000063173684,0.00024490038,0.00001623558,0.000014407202,0.0000038755293,0.0010172562],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900526,0.000057991536,0.0004533569,0.00008809413,0.00023812242,0.0001571876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994855,0.0000044433305,0.00024510338,0.00010511121,0.00012864234,0.000031228188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036780816,0.00009538585,0.00011635521,0.00039413903,0.0002236408,0.00011578701,0.0000928881,0.000036781745,0.000028976263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019778878,0.00007942463,0.000043633318,0.00009955615,0.000053915788,0.0016340535,0.000012954019,0.00012820993,0.00016592068],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026169215,0.000009258697,0.12542462,0.00013123726,0.000011260494,6.89965e-8,0.7280356,0.0010633403,0.000008986328,0.14388978,0.0003473176,0.0010523006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014259309,0.000079474645,0.5437567,0.00041819768,0.000024697858,0.000030332014,0.3342641,0.11344059,0.00027188598,0.000055445584,0.0057470636,0.00048555367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013095883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005015349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4183321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029771807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044638407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32388422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958140865","doi":"10.60692/sb2dz-f2k62","title":"Undergraduate teaching of evolution in chile: more than natural selection","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Greater South Information System","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Natural selection; Criticism; German; Natural (archaeology); Construct (python library); Selection (genetic algorithm); Wish; Point (geometry)","score_opus":0.025285093130817837,"score_gpt":0.2216908645279173,"score_spread":0.19640577139709947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958140865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9778165,0.000004776263,0.0023204326,0.000549181,0.00078696467,0.00021238066,0.000013088165,0.00011358966,0.018183079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985147,4.736158e-8,0.00012540638,0.000063173684,0.00024490038,0.00001623558,0.000014407202,0.0000038755293,0.0010172562],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900526,0.000057991536,0.0004533569,0.00008809413,0.00023812242,0.0001571876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994855,0.0000044433305,0.00024510338,0.00010511121,0.00012864234,0.000031228188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036780816,0.00009538585,0.00011635521,0.00039413903,0.0002236408,0.00011578701,0.0000928881,0.000036781745,0.000028976263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019778878,0.00007942463,0.000043633318,0.00009955615,0.000053915788,0.0016340535,0.000012954019,0.00012820993,0.00016592068],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026169215,0.000009258697,0.12542462,0.00013123726,0.000011260494,6.89965e-8,0.7280356,0.0010633403,0.000008986328,0.14388978,0.0003473176,0.0010523006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014259309,0.000079474645,0.5437567,0.00041819768,0.000024697858,0.000030332014,0.3342641,0.11344059,0.00027188598,0.000055445584,0.0057470636,0.00048555367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013095883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005015349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4183321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029771807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044638407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32388422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6968404133","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17350","title":"Nescent Annual Report, Year 7","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Plan (archaeology); Relevance (law); Darwin (ADL); Center (category theory); Charles darwin","score_opus":0.09543768744735813,"score_gpt":0.24454148420011515,"score_spread":0.14910379675275703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6968404133","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023988968,0.00002093327,0.0004013042,0.0005831562,0.000620195,0.00019327021,0.00007962514,0.00058468763,0.97352785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761489,0.000012001553,0.00015371882,0.00016955621,0.0004537153,2.7497908e-8,0.00039455158,0.00037855547,0.02228897],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990595,0.000097690776,0.00017350416,0.00022954978,0.00022701685,0.00021273895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990458,0.000004527224,0.000076941426,0.0002687398,0.00049065764,0.000113362454],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000451329,0.00007099517,0.00006396677,0.00012704378,0.001877268,0.00039014796,0.00042935842,0.00002184288,0.08868792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002158509,0.000068358975,0.00003302027,0.00010508482,0.00025150608,0.00034793513,0.0002180608,0.00011214948,0.012476051],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021007636,0.00018995274,0.000012828853,0.000013393184,0.000011390787,0.000016558692,0.061378114,8.0366215e-7,0.00012164505,0.28287238,0.6407251,0.014636837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010688144,0.00007851823,0.0009256215,0.0000072449984,0.0000042734328,0.00005970231,0.007622274,0.000018755472,0.00005192242,0.0005136374,0.9905193,0.00009187958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005897171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026572277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95215994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061288454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004201831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6979888507","doi":"","title":"Analyse du risque d'embâcles dans le sud du Québec à partir de cartes de glace et des données historiques","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"other","venue":"Knowledge UdeS (Institutional Deposit of the University of Sherbrooke)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fire history; Limiting; Statistical analysis","score_opus":0.019808804644372277,"score_gpt":0.20432807612098552,"score_spread":0.18451927147661323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6979888507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58588296,0.012635142,0.013846225,0.0016209453,0.00086825376,0.00022815708,0.00003498779,0.00005529199,0.38482803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8165781,0.0013458922,0.0014452222,0.000026527405,0.00049033493,0.0000011398241,0.000009371567,0.000025758754,0.18007769],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984567,0.00036497758,0.0002896999,0.00032617143,0.0002529326,0.00030952503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987566,0.000113214126,0.00024290326,0.00031444264,0.00041771118,0.0001551409],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043329198,0.00029192364,0.0003703397,0.00019666777,0.0022206884,0.00007279096,0.0008354739,0.00020426023,0.0015042207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014991364,0.00027354824,0.00038794705,0.00013875577,0.008458061,0.0003549811,0.00018398977,0.00017618397,0.000120568606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012963245,0.0014523605,0.14258976,0.0029122056,0.00048944296,0.000010941502,0.36833704,0.0059523145,0.012403688,0.38800728,0.07698459,0.00073073886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037274457,0.00010676418,0.08605646,0.0027427964,0.000383935,0.00002287464,0.0072768847,0.0055056843,0.0070247836,0.00070230325,0.88945055,0.00035421204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30693975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9186594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81246597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00511514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002607984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6991006444","doi":"","title":"Evolution and Creation Controversy in Biology Guidelines and Provincially Recommended Textbooks in British Columbia, Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Conicet","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Publishing; Curriculum; National curriculum; Biological evolution; Project commissioning; Australian Curriculum","score_opus":0.05423389596963354,"score_gpt":0.26139701492101214,"score_spread":0.2071631189513786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6991006444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822448,0.0003334545,0.00000845961,0.0006004213,0.00036227153,0.00018567525,0.000020374153,0.000010609884,0.016233949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968229,0.00003267009,0.000063469,0.00046036145,0.00007609418,0.000016574324,0.000010396563,0.0000028573793,0.0025147079],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943197,0.00004554583,0.00020387635,0.00015045493,0.000041596606,0.00012657935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997342,0.00003164826,0.000056355464,0.000051834584,0.00009207748,0.000033872286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023682752,0.000040173178,0.00009710907,0.0000389889,0.00011411365,0.00009582262,0.000043064072,0.000031516818,0.00033237564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000158572,0.000057547946,0.000005881475,0.00002305962,0.000119135286,0.00014815104,0.00001543825,0.000055075234,9.416315e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002034144,0.00007569143,0.8570092,0.000024355162,0.0000065849936,0.0000049954533,0.011764177,5.374746e-7,0.000085650005,0.08294665,0.022833865,0.025227964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010800703,0.00008872244,0.8902546,0.000059934795,0.0000063248394,0.000007594701,0.010114873,0.00072163506,0.0000024281817,0.011390982,0.08608339,0.00018943801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9761609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9998201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.071555674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014893617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042059342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.363928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6998903295","doi":"","title":"Biological Evolution in Canadian Science Curricula","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chapman University Digital Commons (Chapman University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Liquation; Diafiltration; Dysgeusia; Emperipolesis; Hyporeflexia; Demotion","score_opus":0.06399266270538555,"score_gpt":0.21252026209909966,"score_spread":0.14852759939371413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6998903295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.584198,0.000013765957,0.00003972507,0.00047884366,0.00032549456,0.0001242855,0.000052328112,0.00008187613,0.4146857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985291,0.0000039715064,0.000016277698,0.000043632805,0.00006715226,3.719953e-8,0.00003367991,0.000005554263,0.014538691],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985065,0.000056012537,0.00011531109,0.00042493697,0.00028355102,0.00061367796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984976,0.000030633248,0.00007108334,0.00027208243,0.0003252681,0.00080333423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002493409,0.0001680224,0.00016419844,0.0019213195,0.0009106359,0.00022904875,0.00084325793,0.00007435884,0.00014030703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000918829,0.00018894077,0.000073787734,0.0010753743,0.001977385,0.0023856817,0.0002117192,0.00021070534,0.00027188822],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021695343,0.00010753931,0.028650977,0.0000022200306,0.000003989306,0.00007450832,0.0057641556,0.000037732283,0.000009703451,0.96383196,0.0012431375,0.00025240405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010223358,0.00021691335,0.028651249,0.00004454973,0.000013926928,0.000013550914,0.12548125,0.00096480676,0.000006462657,0.0028699068,0.8400898,0.00062524504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.065266974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35681394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96096206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025788469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011352428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9409575},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7006644666","doi":"","title":"Warren Johns on Temple Theology: A New Window for Looking at Genesis (1 of 2) 9-5-2009","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Window (computing); Temple; Faith; Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.01704495673569048,"score_gpt":0.2109334277779314,"score_spread":0.1938884710422409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7006644666","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00018277901,0.0002668604,0.000001149817,0.0004765128,0.000580279,0.00049018615,0.00018016121,0.000082809514,0.99773926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016971368,0.00011613352,0.00047852882,0.000467511,0.0005750518,0.000012543839,0.00014947608,0.00004937149,0.99645424],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987252,0.000039643674,0.0005147044,0.00017678973,0.00028942307,0.0002542425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987268,0.000117432406,0.0006494493,0.0002701532,0.00014943966,0.00008673348],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021169352,0.00023614141,0.00035332775,0.00016042327,0.00016151204,0.000040405583,0.00027010034,0.00019376485,0.34282717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000098818215,0.0002101715,0.00017568594,0.0000053284452,0.00020065074,4.117956e-7,0.000029215196,0.00009987364,0.0024306255],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006838666,0.000047029753,0.0000031444395,0.00013266844,0.00002811251,3.8888828e-7,0.002769352,0.00006587974,6.485756e-7,0.0028027175,0.99079615,0.0032855284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039599533,0.0002330141,0.000017722034,0.000167783,0.000042221745,0.000005797702,0.00047975188,0.000011239999,0.000015848524,0.00010567827,0.99830925,0.00021567335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006177714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007266499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34039655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058225643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007601807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983461},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7014962507","doi":"","title":"Religion and science in the philosophy of David Ray Griffin : a process approach to integration","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Griffin; Materialism; Process philosophy; Philosophy of science; Process (computing); Naturalism","score_opus":0.0336282975114425,"score_gpt":0.26762956839105545,"score_spread":0.23400127087961295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7014962507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77438873,0.00008602699,5.083077e-7,0.00011740568,0.00074740546,0.0007505117,0.00008746916,0.00003771428,0.22378422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99726564,0.000047368678,0.00016955587,0.0003521048,0.0000825812,0.0001824133,0.00021217446,0.000027568582,0.0016605742],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972862,0.00013336864,0.000594109,0.00071602693,0.0009170887,0.00035321052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984856,0.00006696953,0.00035416,0.0003811399,0.000587034,0.00012508711],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016285192,0.0003235896,0.0003176079,0.00081563485,0.0012460351,0.00024531956,0.0007754845,0.000162125,0.000032289645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006025319,0.00024564387,0.00008057998,0.0007888627,0.00037316262,0.0011450122,0.000036529364,0.00064250577,0.000023899933],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005600045,0.00029556997,0.000009369276,0.00018173474,0.000004831247,7.249562e-7,0.006260548,0.0000440148,0.0036475158,0.9791514,0.000007438081,0.010340812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025748655,0.0012518949,0.01218995,0.0042763166,0.0002636602,0.000040561416,0.13879637,0.00032609844,0.029923234,0.76855105,0.03850831,0.0032976507],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006830567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035479574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22287692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033767175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019323431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7018466453","doi":"","title":"Does accepting the theory of evolution mean there is no meaning of life?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UND Scholarly Commons (University of North Dakota)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Meaning (existential); Darwinism; Darwin (ADL); Philosophy of science; Charles darwin; State (computer science)","score_opus":0.029151063926766006,"score_gpt":0.21110232865393794,"score_spread":0.18195126472717194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7018466453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9335682,0.00009042428,0.00018103319,0.000524138,0.00034461095,0.0001419783,0.00004264484,0.000017541774,0.065089464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99271804,0.000011116297,0.00013668362,0.000048773705,0.000051417355,1.2361599e-7,0.0000067851015,0.0000053723757,0.0070217126],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999059,0.00017439736,0.00017320106,0.00015226153,0.00030509394,0.00013601776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985813,0.00017101246,0.00033440057,0.0003731121,0.0004904229,0.000049771632],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005906765,0.00008744016,0.00018259537,0.00014809283,0.0005213197,0.00006447086,0.0005721266,0.000036872152,0.0028974602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000799128,0.00006122645,0.00011900841,0.00014833591,0.00047465332,0.0013537867,0.0001185394,0.00021197523,0.00008239477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007076982,0.00013054567,0.5281168,0.0000662146,0.00010569496,2.5593718e-7,0.08710047,0.000031099302,0.000361767,0.381028,0.0013190772,0.0016692727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005531649,0.00017475801,0.8225369,0.00011960613,0.000114096154,3.698076e-7,0.14205998,0.0005661157,0.00004402588,0.00512498,0.028480317,0.00022572938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012164358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009384902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.375903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042359792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012020727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99801403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7019692986","doi":"","title":"Horloge biologique : Le Bon, la Brute et le Truand. \\n Horloge biologique, Canada [Québec] 2005, 100 minutes","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Érudit (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Central nervous system; Melatonin; Suprachiasmatic nucleus; Gene; Rhythm; Mutation","score_opus":0.008077150260543215,"score_gpt":0.16788424989202252,"score_spread":0.15980709963147932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7019692986","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08888719,0.14107686,0.00024818056,0.66388786,0.0013030285,0.00038537866,0.000590283,0.00016719215,0.103454016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2641668,0.015074379,0.00039926948,0.0024257142,0.0006306245,0.000010035614,0.00011958973,0.00002893379,0.71714467],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99765915,0.0004846878,0.00033484396,0.00052633806,0.00020819757,0.00078680005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853337,0.00035473378,0.0002488647,0.00036854236,0.00016565726,0.00032886205],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007035819,0.00035490165,0.00036677308,0.00019947083,0.0018937382,0.00009829109,0.00049356575,0.00031640663,0.0013298742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010417717,0.00036963986,0.00016988051,0.00016482505,0.00073245476,0.0005148645,0.00016927738,0.00042142838,0.00015300605],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000542177,0.00015516825,0.00039327235,0.000013897445,0.00005302622,0.00009555291,0.0016790774,0.000109729044,0.00014445875,0.38177928,0.6071596,0.008362717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006862301,0.00010983281,0.0021928728,0.000045449433,0.000048161164,0.00013545984,0.008464819,0.0006100942,0.00009909315,0.0004599619,0.9866856,0.00046244255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9726829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99963576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6614621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0068138773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034935684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7033147465","doi":"","title":"Painful and non-painful comorbid conditions associated with painful TMD in adolescents from Montreal, Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Logistic regression; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Comorbidity; Neck pain; Back pain; Depression (economics)","score_opus":0.013329856980837525,"score_gpt":0.2120653326655837,"score_spread":0.19873547568474617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7033147465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9390227,0.0001145628,8.097216e-8,0.00012082111,0.0015843199,0.00064219965,0.005603638,0.000108737724,0.05280293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97828126,0.00006787559,0.000008526335,0.0006837623,0.0001247929,0.00014160831,0.00351976,0.00009403255,0.017078377],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962532,0.00040666794,0.00078716537,0.00092198816,0.0008692845,0.00076167355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975609,0.00034135752,0.00065144134,0.0004858416,0.00055853766,0.00040191074],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006850378,0.0006612629,0.0006714299,0.00038972704,0.0017485245,0.00024954433,0.00045262295,0.00036450548,0.0010633372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006261948,0.00057185127,0.00011373777,0.00022715125,0.00023113021,0.00087394216,0.000048107984,0.00089482736,0.00007167347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042109443,0.012648167,0.16124713,0.0039365687,0.00566977,0.0021084622,0.025098886,0.00018163727,0.026459096,0.48800445,0.021120911,0.24931397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066424194,0.00046582782,0.8310697,0.009750622,0.0004988389,0.0000095727955,0.026119677,0.00017589916,0.0011247366,0.024632076,0.09521484,0.0042957817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.55201435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99218595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6698226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014251327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046918506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7034060925","doi":"","title":"Stratospheric Impact of the Anomalous 2023 Canadian wildfires: Two Pathways of Smoke","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Smoke; Ozone layer; Air pollution; Atmosphere (unit)","score_opus":0.019724844569051308,"score_gpt":0.23579702285984666,"score_spread":0.21607217829079536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7034060925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7914375,0.00024368988,0.00014333884,0.0022256805,0.0002356345,0.00013961577,0.00005165382,0.000018669418,0.20550422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874058,0.000023908893,0.00022775806,0.00006651401,0.0000115520525,0.0000075581743,0.000015327767,0.0000056645763,0.012235962],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984032,0.00078712206,0.00027734684,0.00017238286,0.00017188261,0.00018807582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978494,0.00027691034,0.0001905118,0.00069971377,0.000899775,0.00008367961],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012672554,0.00009627429,0.00013180183,0.000104159306,0.0004099757,0.00010205682,0.000580058,0.000034362743,0.0007634946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003534334,0.000073990945,0.00013884049,0.00034065347,0.000465373,0.00012483713,0.000067965455,0.00010608065,0.000008034835],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036321574,0.00022067477,0.050597128,0.000028015547,0.000036846483,2.1129e-7,0.042527717,0.00003610741,0.0013123702,0.8941397,0.004021653,0.007075929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012361303,0.000004107674,0.88209844,0.0016602321,0.00008615597,0.0000042843567,0.013833281,0.010513875,0.018911805,0.018241037,0.052817635,0.00059302227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.34772146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5087248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87589866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115455754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010874254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.835973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7041089409","doi":"","title":"The Lens of Faith","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fisher Digital Publications (St. John Fisher College)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Christianity; Faith; Natural (archaeology); History of Christianity; Lens (geology); History of science","score_opus":0.03597845356162411,"score_gpt":0.23759278469750705,"score_spread":0.20161433113588295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7041089409","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02241559,0.000071921204,0.0002347629,0.02161419,0.0010769349,0.0003862081,0.00048518728,0.00015584854,0.95355934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81029946,0.0000066550037,0.000062747255,0.00042599073,0.00032627367,0.000043249078,0.000122282,0.000019281628,0.18869404],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830437,0.000026803158,0.00053225196,0.00029009336,0.00043515896,0.00041132726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980655,0.00029158813,0.00021787165,0.0005809523,0.00071792124,0.00012620537],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005764302,0.00016172967,0.00014925373,0.00022970849,0.00093496253,0.0010674362,0.0005883345,0.00006214543,0.0021684852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029636305,0.00011984994,0.00012570173,0.0005053437,0.0006748713,0.0023226277,0.000070765054,0.0001620871,0.00016161616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005911534,0.00015043853,0.003185532,0.0000048175198,0.000018768767,1.4682215e-7,0.0017615745,7.033725e-7,0.000003438142,0.43905997,0.55380374,0.0020049554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001556262,0.00004025313,0.023093287,0.000007719606,0.000008655335,0.0000020623445,0.0059709135,0.000044555596,0.000011485337,0.0038333703,0.96667594,0.00015613394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000646951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018991609,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7878839,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010376217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023049489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7042635127","doi":"","title":"The Quantum Consciousness Model &amp; the Gospel of Mary Magdalene","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Spectrum Research Repository (Concordia University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Fusible alloy; Emperipolesis; Liquation; Diafiltration; Dysgeusia; Proteogenomics","score_opus":0.054824158856662045,"score_gpt":0.27354464660324107,"score_spread":0.21872048774657904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7042635127","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71932065,0.00009436424,0.000032320495,0.0029452757,0.00087379175,0.00026176014,0.0000058322,0.000025873693,0.27644014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77015364,0.00006159547,0.0000034750265,0.000016731496,0.00016385302,0.0000011825827,0.0000016706791,0.000006917921,0.22959092],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982364,0.00035446684,0.00016956314,0.00025646496,0.0005666216,0.00041649016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847156,0.00039267077,0.00010180147,0.0006150708,0.00032239014,0.00009648339],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00096858456,0.00009802126,0.0001273667,0.00021384792,0.00171492,0.00020546313,0.00085988065,0.0000416427,0.00025174182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050157316,0.0000637865,0.00010365615,0.00027026454,0.0018092005,0.00031217298,0.00017741958,0.00037619265,0.0001846561],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009865537,0.000060778068,0.013617567,0.000019813104,0.000028909213,0.000004595021,0.005369924,0.0001209887,0.0016679378,0.9667061,0.012204661,0.000100070465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059125223,0.0002372648,0.025040148,0.000049057115,0.00002835367,0.000012224136,0.045476187,0.0122303525,0.0013195579,0.01563159,0.8990644,0.00031960002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005926992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018570589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9510745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019305383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006406614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99958473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7043283103","doi":"","title":"Short essays in refutation of agnosticism, atheism, and materialism.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Subject (documents); Interpretation (philosophy); Proposition; Exposition (narrative); Perspective (graphical)","score_opus":0.011894139801975175,"score_gpt":0.18794253997549654,"score_spread":0.17604840017352136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7043283103","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9410985,0.0000031064362,0.00007890731,0.016253572,0.00028290105,0.000091613445,0.000012104103,0.000052010753,0.042127263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9607478,0.000028439661,0.00023097824,0.00008776916,0.000071593524,3.0109297e-7,0.000019001465,0.000005804134,0.03880831],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994833,0.00007701728,0.00008916268,0.00014573254,0.00009321249,0.00011159296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971366,0.000058481,0.000048567304,0.000102252365,0.00002663622,0.00005043251],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006629773,0.00007020654,0.00010681463,0.00018288835,0.00011222292,0.000057957033,0.00010736663,0.000036158133,0.00042128842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019986695,0.000071907096,0.000020989686,0.000076114105,0.00019037703,0.0009458056,0.000046219757,0.000052418847,0.000012117496],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026176374,0.00005195414,0.014246583,0.000027391465,0.000004017974,0.0000022174597,0.0121230185,0.000014988767,0.00002480573,0.9531471,0.019948013,0.00038369882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069824536,0.00020929592,0.1780366,0.00014440822,0.000037067366,3.6514868e-7,0.024471527,0.00020969173,0.0015350621,0.009511306,0.7846891,0.00045732784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001894045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018027126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9436358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018961804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002946764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46128127},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7066189007","doi":"","title":"Frogs of the United States and Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Natural (archaeology); Ectotherm; Population","score_opus":0.028162915841967843,"score_gpt":0.20780141942623911,"score_spread":0.17963850358427128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7066189007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8618056,3.0747572e-7,0.0000020958487,0.00094623724,0.0003213807,0.00009964798,0.00003705984,0.000036787736,0.13675086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99325085,0.00546919,0.000006459165,0.00017212202,0.0000409873,4.2738077e-7,0.000023705723,0.000004242671,0.001031994],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99957395,0.000041567644,0.00005651531,0.00009517413,0.00012039049,0.000112404305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996899,0.00004676416,0.00004540481,0.00010812663,0.00008463207,0.000025173893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006346805,0.0000514894,0.000055018376,0.0013758951,0.0002631081,0.000024271067,0.00014827716,0.000012630929,0.00007013877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000231411,0.000039482056,0.000019431527,0.0016829969,0.00016661477,0.00011192413,0.00005989414,0.00005174561,0.0000033917204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006189153,0.00016860636,0.02434667,0.00015627913,0.00011696316,0.00002732163,0.48310342,0.00027808046,0.000019008117,0.38199785,0.10279394,0.0069299648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010623991,0.000011324746,0.0013529299,0.0000098371875,0.000009165653,3.1988887e-7,0.023039073,0.0005021556,0.000033865374,0.0000035580495,0.9748794,0.00005212598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9874311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99012166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87208545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037681762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20236412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7071317135","doi":"","title":"Seismic retrofit of a 1960's, nine-story, steel-frame hospital building using triple friction pendulum seismic isolation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open MIND","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Seismic retrofit; Pendulum; Resilience (materials science); Seismic isolation; Base isolation; Seismic analysis; Damper; Earthquake scenario; Earthquake engineering; Urban seismic risk","score_opus":0.046599394850819535,"score_gpt":0.3055636561917813,"score_spread":0.25896426134096173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7071317135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9513227,0.00016000072,0.00046426855,0.00032351987,0.0069197738,0.0007337823,0.000101669786,0.000008054243,0.03996623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.861192,0.00001802332,0.0009212389,0.000019517827,0.00076461316,0.00002132475,0.00041627517,0.00003508011,0.13661191],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981014,0.000110924964,0.00058304437,0.00051888166,0.00039598037,0.00028972764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817425,0.00005181926,0.00098243,0.0003278339,0.0003822792,0.000081357735],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057427934,0.0002784497,0.00038295594,0.00036025498,0.0006880992,0.00041238213,0.00048492674,0.00022402342,0.0072030057],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001155136,0.00025343776,0.00014176215,0.00012189953,0.00010744823,0.0011650912,0.00004713973,0.00029623814,0.0002058413],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009932016,0.0018135324,0.006389055,0.00078489806,0.00066170347,0.000009527037,0.61877906,0.0009181541,0.124213204,0.019659767,0.061306033,0.16447183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002358037,0.0008974727,0.007904277,0.0026164541,0.0005670075,0.000009872439,0.11099478,0.046271097,0.010382353,0.0014935922,0.814223,0.0022820875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010911471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006413478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75291693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032219346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050683453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999918},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7087278459","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-38971-9_1795-1","title":"Religious Criticisms of Science: Science Is Based on Faith","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Faith; Action (physics); Work (physics); Criticism","score_opus":0.03364268545370505,"score_gpt":0.2771550753833308,"score_spread":0.24351238992962573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7087278459","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011134196,0.000041399104,0.000060069586,0.0016925504,0.0018076848,0.00015031802,0.00002880267,0.0000444895,0.99606335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21026333,0.000014389125,0.00016885603,0.0028702416,0.00011158786,0.0000031656584,0.0000026561409,0.0000062139475,0.7865596],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978873,0.0000039132196,0.0002763876,0.0004779635,0.0010970478,0.00025734789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983244,0.00006256673,0.00011706614,0.00045640473,0.0009395447,0.00010000507],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066227996,0.00016435342,0.0001864153,0.0011237515,0.0008526982,0.00025861888,0.000675918,0.00005174654,0.006477404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012467134,0.00012947037,0.000080523765,0.000119472046,0.009495966,0.0002431562,0.000058349455,0.00015214688,0.0001687714],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000024160545,0.000019741303,0.0000015581992,0.000017128232,9.656054e-7,2.3466067e-7,0.0033732897,0.0000021569776,0.00003602349,0.9421298,0.053905807,0.0005109065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016012862,0.00024250448,0.000027744707,0.00047518898,0.000028435301,6.035808e-7,0.0021705895,0.0023623013,0.0012549976,0.071201816,0.9216663,0.00040939348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011229548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006304673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87092793,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016688615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025368766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9944308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7093912788","doi":"","title":"Presentations","year":2016,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Digital Commons - Andrews University (Andrews University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Faith; Higher education; Columbia university; Christian faith; Christianity; Science education","score_opus":0.0346065918756592,"score_gpt":0.21002624054953065,"score_spread":0.17541964867387144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7093912788","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12949549,0.00012325989,0.0034400488,0.007097938,0.001401954,0.0005486005,0.0016985823,0.00026992656,0.8559242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62575954,0.00037526418,0.000016268343,0.000052931948,0.00020082798,1.2014821e-7,0.000060891154,0.000018403458,0.37351573],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99715954,0.000247093,0.0003479799,0.0008705461,0.00052602985,0.00084881583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973814,0.0003889442,0.00034462247,0.0007168164,0.0004930138,0.0006752265],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001648768,0.0004957676,0.00046735254,0.001414814,0.0028729555,0.0007320851,0.0012739287,0.00025272736,0.0037398187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087434906,0.00048397,0.00048019012,0.0009772027,0.002146366,0.006059618,0.0005302195,0.00034863257,0.0015117114],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041146972,0.0010513644,0.016655337,0.00004244276,0.0002475998,0.00022938946,0.01235993,0.000010401134,0.00010899897,0.8315623,0.12271518,0.014605615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021475588,0.00022599852,0.0023983512,0.00013123974,0.00016219373,0.000012862696,0.035545707,0.000044647957,0.000041530795,0.00046790962,0.9580865,0.0007354888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044152886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020472193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8353713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006234841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005683186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7094471516","doi":"","title":"The Lens of Faith","year":2007,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Fisher Digital Publications (St. John Fisher College)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Christianity; Faith; Natural (archaeology); History of Christianity; Lens (geology); History of science; Scientific development; Discipline","score_opus":0.03481713358197354,"score_gpt":0.24502400560146043,"score_spread":0.2102068720194869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7094471516","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019377181,0.0005733843,0.0004185624,0.04451031,0.0034041405,0.0011431206,0.0024294853,0.00018507901,0.9279587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7157776,0.000072921845,0.000065838634,0.00055033166,0.0007295355,0.00007315245,0.00024651003,0.000051179388,0.2824329],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952598,0.00009948443,0.0016330433,0.00078691426,0.0010976465,0.0011230692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99450207,0.00084725104,0.0007859549,0.0014626067,0.0020185767,0.00038357198],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015602298,0.0004923299,0.00043288115,0.0005926083,0.0028629596,0.00385748,0.0014903146,0.00024392518,0.005928898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076483213,0.0003962226,0.00040314172,0.0016186814,0.0021345085,0.005337257,0.00023959158,0.0005166872,0.0003912735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024829784,0.00058347627,0.004703732,0.000025318453,0.00008501848,5.3609364e-7,0.0030475184,0.0000021792446,0.00000407915,0.40874845,0.5784699,0.0043050144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041636327,0.00014749597,0.038656402,0.000043868065,0.000048930837,0.0000066169086,0.015083052,0.00016691763,0.000014954578,0.004274009,0.94068235,0.0004590099],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014127209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00242676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6964004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036014727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010045222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095463469","doi":"","title":"Because of cross-border demand and supply linkages, merger approval decisio...","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Externality; Competition (biology); Market power; Veto; Harm; Oligopoly; Competition policy; Economic surplus","score_opus":0.07413448664268656,"score_gpt":0.3797325904628523,"score_spread":0.3055981038201657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095463469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89698684,0.0003097009,0.00012069246,0.0005801354,0.0005929911,0.000080498125,0.0000063740176,0.000025658112,0.10129708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92509174,0.000014197868,0.0004789382,0.00016653082,0.00017898648,0.000003970156,0.0000049988193,0.0000042601123,0.07405637],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993931,0.000018063412,0.00016748742,0.00012886206,0.00018126924,0.00011123326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944574,0.000039690367,0.00004458633,0.000118092335,0.0002565188,0.00009537283],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033780755,0.00006144401,0.00009068619,0.000059913942,0.00011608119,0.00013803119,0.000065807995,0.000026294434,0.0033270922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010819379,0.000043757263,0.000021540198,0.000034138528,0.0003534923,0.0003229672,0.0000272266,0.0000430352,0.000053933225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031981846,0.00029386135,0.05420148,0.000030147263,0.000030166226,0.0000012623359,0.097688265,0.000037763748,0.00038290897,0.647888,0.19308735,0.0063268235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066837994,0.00012386362,0.037401382,0.000013218369,0.000015245831,0.00000532047,0.012769674,0.00072930875,0.00039139215,0.0050857672,0.94258606,0.00021036455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002835841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005738781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7494987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009917645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000069099195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7095925022","doi":"","title":"1 EFFECTS OF PARTIAL FLOODING ON WATER CHEMISTRY FROM THE UNDERGROUND WORKINGS AT THE BRITANNIA MINE","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Flooding (psychology); Acid mine drainage; Copper mine; Drainage; Groundwater; Hydrology (agriculture); Water chemistry; Geochemical modeling","score_opus":0.04870376037869251,"score_gpt":0.2332712862026727,"score_spread":0.1845675258239802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7095925022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94860464,0.00008903088,0.000008878277,0.0063488265,0.0006351088,0.00006804878,0.0000014458692,0.000015343949,0.044228695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9519968,0.0000016507165,0.0000037925777,0.0005270262,0.000688581,0.000006473106,0.0000072590906,0.0000034017203,0.04676499],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994944,0.000028679462,0.00009280145,0.000096307864,0.00017446381,0.000113348426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959517,0.00017069976,0.00002936989,0.00013073166,0.000041596624,0.00003243176],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019261085,0.000055994453,0.000054057193,0.000005136012,0.00025184982,0.00009669546,0.00013449466,0.000017287231,0.0015970245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042716707,0.000022946013,0.000030312594,0.000014710365,0.00020839056,0.00006652369,0.00003515927,0.00005280752,0.00014421807],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012385967,0.00032948953,0.002676404,0.00003670322,0.00007986054,0.0000020558348,0.2854845,0.000070125294,0.045419034,0.07647116,0.58820784,0.001098981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007913652,0.00008296113,0.0021530467,0.000088930974,0.000058137644,0.0000018137143,0.029874822,0.00047574422,0.2069717,0.006603147,0.7526503,0.00024801528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00067743275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005672482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25560966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039566396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018333398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7096236739","doi":"","title":"Questions about the Cambrian Explosion, Evolution, and Intelligent Design","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Precambrian; Fossil Record; Creatures; Dilemma; Darwin (ADL); Argument (complex analysis); Deep time; Interpretation (philosophy)","score_opus":0.0642493436162377,"score_gpt":0.27063951109289736,"score_spread":0.20639016747665967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7096236739","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5602333,0.0008514638,0.15023942,0.049329456,0.013698588,0.0013518264,0.000012749989,0.00057984365,0.22370332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971914,0.000019370631,0.0004836358,0.000400329,0.00042661422,0.00002645066,0.0000013681059,0.0000038237863,0.026724434],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995135,0.00004150864,0.00011586323,0.00011457225,0.000101511294,0.00011301867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995568,0.00006785557,0.000029170054,0.00015453456,0.00013099454,0.00006066452],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003490096,0.00005761455,0.000040665458,0.000046836267,0.00081658986,0.00019566545,0.00010523304,0.000020370817,0.0023913595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010181987,0.0000336033,0.000017879136,0.00003607668,0.00039627217,0.0002048948,0.00001695363,0.00011467397,0.00018261495],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[9.831689e-7,0.000022066926,0.0007036499,8.716815e-7,0.0000015347039,4.0966867e-8,0.009696463,0.0000017433824,0.0003278405,0.96877784,0.01964409,0.00082286674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013017618,0.00007534477,0.042018972,0.00001864206,0.000023061335,0.000015508964,0.035336047,0.0037423624,0.00029242528,0.0606804,0.8573789,0.00028817926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007609874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007352322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90809745,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015094492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000662593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099521008","doi":"","title":"Saskatoon By","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.025281125334357463,"score_gpt":0.210748027115547,"score_spread":0.18546690178118952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099521008","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.060841665,0.000018771081,0.00027793233,0.012428319,0.00055588735,0.000021186275,0.0000030669776,0.00005509175,0.92579806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60313874,0.0000011465908,0.000009322051,0.00033285946,0.00008001744,0.0000011810616,3.3850733e-7,7.3898485e-7,0.39643565],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981976,0.0000043199293,0.00003340526,0.000045448352,0.000044497912,0.000052597945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999018,0.000010306119,0.0000074542622,0.0000428517,0.000017786973,0.000019808702],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000039686875,0.000017470178,0.0000152338625,0.000011214026,0.000072528805,0.000030509927,0.000034517143,0.000004444169,0.025257546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005773451,0.000008469345,0.000008458315,0.000005421176,0.00007815948,0.00015378447,0.000003008824,0.000005883639,0.0013934921],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[1.9177448e-7,0.000006928579,0.00008521638,1.4235934e-7,2.5464425e-7,6.624333e-9,0.0012065859,9.931675e-10,0.0006804487,0.432036,0.562494,0.0034902492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003472498,0.000009421321,0.00014265135,0.0000015104894,3.2139516e-7,8.9613216e-8,0.0008959404,0.0000016180418,0.00031111558,0.0018868609,0.9966907,0.00002506501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037463953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031099402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54229707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008897711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008569406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99938405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7100147995","doi":"","title":"“VITAL ARTICLES ON SCIENCE/CREATION” *Dr. Helder is a botanist and President of Creation Science Association of Alberta. Impact #351 EVOLUTION The Secret Behind the Propaganda","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Association (psychology); Creationism; Natural (archaeology); Sociology of scientific knowledge; Natural law","score_opus":0.022487262425112335,"score_gpt":0.26792742654346097,"score_spread":0.24544016411834862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7100147995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9523727,0.000060153536,0.00005308653,0.0061762454,0.00018866638,0.00034714807,0.000008909126,0.000011895842,0.04078119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857797,0.000013822652,0.000014328672,0.0001183124,0.00009490052,0.000012568911,0.000001248891,0.000003759666,0.013961326],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828726,0.000057757923,0.00028317355,0.00022979378,0.00091404596,0.00022797367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986504,0.00019699831,0.00029571907,0.00023509307,0.00056270754,0.00005910897],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014338839,0.00009720963,0.00010290707,0.00016170504,0.0013656495,0.00038459143,0.00025613475,0.00002515382,0.0012264538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005667171,0.000050746094,0.000047839938,0.0003253704,0.002150126,0.00092656363,0.00003923102,0.000076313765,0.000018785311],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005091415,0.00056805654,0.10425303,0.000028887467,0.000041468753,1.056259e-7,0.337482,0.00016895193,0.027357232,0.5102572,0.01708851,0.0027036585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085745635,0.0010235051,0.8386124,0.00012404904,0.00012347933,0.000008968052,0.049611326,0.052851867,0.042918526,0.009507665,0.0039439905,0.00041681636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030954855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024462952,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7343593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029757916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021269031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7101060975","doi":"","title":"Canadian Mineralogist Yol. 29, pp. 4l l4l8 (1991) JOLLIFFEITE AND UNNAMED GOASSE: TWO NEW ARSENOSELENIDES FROM THE","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrite; Reflectivity; Mineral; Spectral line; Kola peninsula; Meteorite","score_opus":0.08296147679771733,"score_gpt":0.26655836892436113,"score_spread":0.18359689212664382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7101060975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7067918,0.001956827,0.000036117584,0.06770958,0.0027006392,0.00028654965,0.00007231012,0.00010572546,0.22034042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89615166,0.00003087105,0.00019071893,0.0037992815,0.0012006196,0.000005715001,0.000053462325,0.000007648101,0.09856001],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991615,0.00004924269,0.00015831664,0.00019902767,0.00017776918,0.0002541818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914455,0.0000809971,0.000045098277,0.00020225298,0.00010492187,0.00042216835],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023907534,0.00011265794,0.00010668418,0.00004455781,0.0004033391,0.00044309278,0.00018633303,0.000028465482,0.0014914345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011367596,0.00006976431,0.000027735137,0.00006227993,0.00025077944,0.00027154115,0.00002087552,0.00009680885,0.00024086678],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000034264751,0.000012299585,0.00415394,8.0070754e-7,0.000009108523,0.0000010351015,0.03195744,0.0000069501684,0.000028913455,0.15144826,0.81077176,0.0016060572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000293631,0.000025767853,0.00601911,0.000008095327,0.000013188465,0.0000020078155,0.024367131,0.00064602116,0.0000074628833,0.011544328,0.9569205,0.00015277024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8769515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97676164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18935984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010860335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005198599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7105630585","doi":"10.56315/pscf12-25brownnutt","title":"Global Perspectives on Science and Christianity","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Christianity; Framing (construction); Embodied cognition; Globalization; China; Universality (dynamical systems)","score_opus":0.018048939261672094,"score_gpt":0.29864734680155247,"score_spread":0.28059840753988036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7105630585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6532364,0.009911991,0.00010466315,0.012488382,0.0020021936,0.0007446495,0.00014014836,0.00011796683,0.3212536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99399847,0.0018967867,0.00010270526,0.0011390155,0.0004385017,0.000024167457,9.2499954e-7,0.000011157737,0.0023882599],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99313855,0.00011939736,0.00045772272,0.002670354,0.0024153593,0.0011986288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99495286,0.0001719327,0.00025064734,0.0007942187,0.0031493963,0.0006809433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034779503,0.0005806299,0.00047579457,0.0013537753,0.0091800885,0.004009191,0.0012120408,0.000108800836,0.00035473527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030659614,0.0005024824,0.00008531758,0.0035066018,0.036775023,0.0018506536,0.00038002493,0.0004923706,0.00007617801],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010556361,0.00060190103,0.000835586,0.000034356006,0.000018018776,0.0000036982685,0.13965571,0.000005120436,0.00016327019,0.84908724,0.005026208,0.0044633155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00067692477,0.0009754382,0.13379373,0.00031291367,0.000054813725,0.000012629601,0.8370588,0.0015543397,0.00011229021,0.004318831,0.020444285,0.0006849914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012091296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031736717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8447684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024256993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0047462895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7106521060","doi":"10.60690/e7fsvz48","title":"Interview with Bonaventure Dossou","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stanford OJS Journals","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Interview; Semi-structured interview; Qualitative research; Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.09353302722411798,"score_gpt":0.3150835083860888,"score_spread":0.2215504811619708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7106521060","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08879376,0.035685476,0.0037723174,0.058574602,0.009842152,0.0005127849,0.00008615371,0.00048266162,0.8022501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9357761,0.00038038843,0.00009721453,0.0011595603,0.0010748855,0.000009537948,0.0000048745705,0.000013556214,0.061483875],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925375,0.000029911407,0.0001775949,0.0001213509,0.00024626826,0.00017112399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964607,0.00002519391,0.00004562749,0.00010034751,0.00010531847,0.00007744755],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004824238,0.00008335881,0.000092312046,0.00012233628,0.00022858856,0.00082521705,0.00012041927,0.000018245744,0.014702142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000135304135,0.000051097188,0.00006166994,0.0000868442,0.0001074482,0.0005107526,0.000011952573,0.00018034047,0.00029049203],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001200336,0.000043984714,0.00034930062,0.000107616885,0.00008270091,0.000025247085,0.04748857,0.000007695502,0.000041415366,0.61560917,0.29345977,0.042772528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054089556,0.00005607412,0.00044325154,0.0003474333,0.000015832518,0.000033098066,0.005822807,0.00008841208,0.000011715657,0.0050653447,0.98797137,0.00009056256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011702874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022631831,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84698236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055135777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094297015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98619854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7125724168","doi":"10.1007/s10739-025-09839-2","title":"Why Darwin and Wallace Disagreed About Domestic Varieties","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the History of Biology","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Darwinism; Philosophy of biology; Natural selection; Parallels; Argument (complex analysis); Naturalism; Scholarship; Divergence (linguistics)","score_opus":0.024119370212118706,"score_gpt":0.2501775301619363,"score_spread":0.22605815994981757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7125724168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.71344876,0.03516034,0.0005659724,0.05591994,0.055328015,0.00018574102,0.000008215886,0.000017087954,0.13936593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9482671,0.00006333923,0.000042857224,0.0012106214,0.00014930523,4.3732825e-7,1.8671196e-7,0.0000014520123,0.050264683],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999587,0.000074189455,0.00018997831,0.00004325381,0.000049269063,0.00005629561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995221,0.00007295425,0.00020925445,0.00007433948,0.00010415542,0.000017226192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026363673,0.0000388449,0.00011305967,0.00008518555,0.000090962465,0.0000070950005,0.00015237038,0.000024003033,0.00035229477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011952987,0.000022877397,0.00004939626,0.000018220946,0.00067745044,0.000059368955,0.00002236719,0.000084571424,0.0000010945068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057043053,0.00008148448,0.002264167,0.000038975515,0.000043158438,4.0824557e-7,0.048165344,0.000006405512,0.0030958597,0.28185737,0.66255444,0.0018353298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013305187,0.00006912581,0.004400482,0.000027643877,0.000022035456,0.0000068906465,0.001650279,0.000017806506,0.000008611803,0.008513341,0.98512113,0.000029623066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009704658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017836725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32256666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016182224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018315496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38573807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7127910138","doi":"10.7488/era/6889","title":"Darwin in Scotland","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ERA","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Faith; Criticism; Darwin (ADL); Charles darwin; Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.03058118219846441,"score_gpt":0.25239079694329974,"score_spread":0.22180961474483535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7127910138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5124022,0.00004697673,0.000005290532,0.0047314307,0.00040878216,0.000028212973,4.9817976e-7,0.000017410528,0.48235926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880516,0.0000017896228,0.000026419026,0.0007421735,0.00022123373,7.118905e-7,0.0000015430084,6.8429443e-7,0.0109538585],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997995,0.000006483475,0.00004481127,0.000046015066,0.00004376528,0.000059445087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999236,0.0000042860647,0.000007769086,0.00004049677,0.000009782428,0.0000140568045],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063330015,0.000019461462,0.00002377211,0.000036864367,0.00005525942,0.000045006655,0.00003469612,0.000005847103,0.0023253937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008631724,0.000015978443,0.0000072963726,0.000018613619,0.000023491764,0.00010337178,0.0000014826063,0.00003310441,0.00016701758],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000030702734,0.00008373338,0.002219206,0.000001221352,4.841279e-7,0.0000011292543,0.05304387,0.00000610725,0.0001420664,0.8589135,0.070543244,0.01504237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022366208,0.000059273432,0.21443792,0.00001579931,0.0000010105551,9.625512e-7,0.0037762495,0.00024056426,0.000055551798,0.016264157,0.7648145,0.00011036895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046280413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041879533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84264934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010436129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015870739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132973279","doi":"","title":"Answering Darwin&apos;s Challenge: Evolution and Evangelicalism in the Theology of Richard Roberts","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Natural theology; Christianity; Relation (database); Philosophical theology","score_opus":0.058677138153363013,"score_gpt":0.3304829442426515,"score_spread":0.2718058060892885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132973279","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8053223,0.00089241326,0.000017895454,0.0078205345,0.00015063368,0.000098935765,0.0000010214368,0.000015045778,0.18568124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99541277,0.00011729627,0.000021123482,0.00018414475,0.00013640715,0.0000082445185,0.000001419928,0.0000029071516,0.0041156635],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995083,0.00007199678,0.00009802771,0.00010633941,0.00009897798,0.00011636347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975884,0.000050496146,0.000028167431,0.000117815696,0.000025877875,0.000018811976],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028445246,0.00005206719,0.000072672854,0.000050350944,0.000107737935,0.000022590662,0.00009301414,0.000024534154,0.0024300225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019286781,0.00003570777,0.000016422655,0.00004474018,0.00021355861,0.000098699726,0.000008863565,0.00006999968,0.00002958965],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016500271,0.00010803904,0.00042305302,0.000017139768,0.000004126393,9.461097e-7,0.4671976,0.000032184973,0.00017486514,0.5166496,0.003609489,0.011766421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009532078,0.0004085478,0.07848699,0.00010250534,0.000034530563,0.000030072051,0.22770873,0.0034445026,0.00008080904,0.04440774,0.6438815,0.00046088078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008819842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002110726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.640272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016698305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016509945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99848187},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132996186","doi":"","title":"An exploration of computer-simulated evolution and small group discussion on pre-service science teachers&apos; perceptions of evolutionary concepts","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perception; Group (periodic table); Qualitative research; Feature (linguistics); Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.06789014504005447,"score_gpt":0.37345462147515507,"score_spread":0.3055644764351006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132996186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99353975,0.000104092964,0.00035114496,0.0002561007,0.00089484476,0.00047403947,0.000035607558,0.00007139176,0.004273041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99209434,0.00004354387,0.0004219373,0.000036622372,0.00028561905,0.00001740048,0.00084926095,0.000021656282,0.006229632],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.998107,0.00014541092,0.00044821584,0.0005158684,0.00054340926,0.00024007799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984614,0.000046333804,0.0004236465,0.00037426024,0.00056283205,0.00013152139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003364581,0.0002514582,0.00029320293,0.0005059056,0.0006518459,0.00009961918,0.00031173739,0.00015478709,0.0006901271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031034455,0.00020008728,0.000067190784,0.00032908257,0.0006135926,0.0013125298,0.000019489118,0.00023394667,0.000019858644],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045448315,0.0011049783,0.00056004524,0.00027079112,0.000025522117,3.5985516e-7,0.90253043,0.004311368,0.016147977,0.06325611,0.0008631695,0.010474756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015009326,0.0027518491,0.28298753,0.001925645,0.00024413395,0.000003757272,0.6248958,0.07345864,0.00067122845,0.004844759,0.005382094,0.0013336143],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017206637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004672338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2824275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020762044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000352305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8159323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133056752","doi":"","title":"Scientific Models for Religious Knowledge: Is the Scientific Study of Religious Activity Compatible With a &quot;Religious Epistemology&quot;?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Rationality; Mythology; Philosophy of science; Scientific modelling; Sociology of scientific knowledge; Religious belief","score_opus":0.06426406778051189,"score_gpt":0.34472946411859295,"score_spread":0.2804653963380811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133056752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9607999,0.001691124,0.00013462518,0.0009825005,0.007009098,0.00270642,0.00008343676,0.00012731507,0.026465625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7856202,0.000050142586,0.00003875415,0.000030248453,0.0002543331,0.00032115448,0.000100592755,0.000050421157,0.21353413],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967424,0.0001971577,0.00054120144,0.001117288,0.0008001894,0.000601742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954212,0.00034725666,0.0008538041,0.0012308374,0.0020139331,0.00013299093],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012464373,0.00046688304,0.00062882813,0.00059580815,0.002544273,0.0009190354,0.0008824228,0.00017383389,0.00009130847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009844498,0.00028876262,0.0002101573,0.00044225313,0.0013539903,0.00033635178,0.000058320646,0.00030877456,0.000124447],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003204529,0.0010431029,0.00006855283,0.00025316948,0.00009895488,0.0000012037357,0.7625178,0.000048775775,0.0004918714,0.006468249,0.22783649,0.0008513756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004908416,0.003749784,0.00055593066,0.0015463115,0.00103647,0.00002185749,0.71280634,0.0053144908,0.0037425272,0.0327619,0.23114544,0.0024105231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014784862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025933113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1870685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019130822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011267398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7133067726","doi":"","title":"Who&apos;s Afraid of the Unmoved Mover?: The Failure of Postmodern Evangelical Rejections of Natural Theology","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Foundationalism; Natural theology; Christian theology; Christianity; Natural (archaeology); Apologetics; Systematic theology; Argument (complex analysis); Philosophical theology","score_opus":0.03389686746909722,"score_gpt":0.3346777420136171,"score_spread":0.3007808745445199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7133067726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9236942,0.00046309025,0.000005178503,0.0034218603,0.0029712957,0.0003050302,0.00003517256,0.000015157049,0.06908905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88247913,0.0000113709675,0.000025149675,0.00007242977,0.0002845887,0.0000089100095,0.0000389273,0.0000104118435,0.117069095],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905366,0.00011035113,0.0002677966,0.00015500943,0.00028303874,0.00013011848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985294,0.000114546754,0.0004461756,0.00037667956,0.00051446917,0.000018750437],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018251443,0.0001255305,0.0002198264,0.00007587545,0.00023681945,0.000017911792,0.0003904138,0.000114195616,0.0010590217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017055267,0.00006877115,0.00016439048,0.000101373524,0.00075287424,0.000066595065,0.00002721866,0.00024380123,0.000013094296],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001091086,0.00013237154,0.00019746658,0.00012987126,0.00008526323,5.7651754e-8,0.59061897,0.000006153291,0.005280939,0.3655936,0.0375262,0.00031997493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006954003,0.0005107474,0.04529113,0.00064455473,0.00041967587,0.000008005441,0.6891143,0.0011032352,0.014883773,0.023685062,0.22302854,0.00061562815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083985965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01990904,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34190854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024111572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020203444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7139534519","doi":"","title":"The limits of enlightened reason","year":2002,"lang":"pl","type":"article","venue":"Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University)","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Occupational and Environmental Medical Association of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Limit (mathematics); Government (linguistics); Legislation; Subject (documents)","score_opus":0.028678846497515877,"score_gpt":0.18434552450043754,"score_spread":0.15566667800292167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7139534519","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21190313,0.0018937031,0.00007508011,0.006486685,0.0046097743,0.0006971017,0.000091054826,0.00024243609,0.77400106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5480418,0.0016439164,0.000065478685,0.000047148063,0.000305931,1.2991711e-7,0.000005331094,0.000023773286,0.4498665],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960872,0.00071829266,0.0005459135,0.00092997163,0.0007692778,0.0009493427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961075,0.00048291808,0.000837869,0.0012542397,0.000783587,0.0005338745],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038407854,0.0005576013,0.000565319,0.0007984338,0.0051802346,0.00042193467,0.0019300652,0.0003971914,0.0010327658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007251953,0.00056494714,0.00059443706,0.0010743067,0.0026449775,0.0012040125,0.00027432977,0.00071807497,0.00039900668],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083982374,0.0023010627,0.015361583,0.00033121495,0.0011140959,0.0015630157,0.09529129,0.00017661294,0.004088472,0.74825186,0.11983752,0.010843439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010535186,0.00035597515,0.0026937823,0.00018790292,0.0003880539,0.000035354384,0.039747395,0.001414929,0.0010799934,0.000050953728,0.9523052,0.00068696594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014620378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012945817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8324677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008285728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041631094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7139830631","doi":"","title":"Physics as religion?","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"VU Research Portal","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Athena Sustainable Materials Institute","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.1337547560240018,"score_gpt":0.4434488730692721,"score_spread":0.3096941170452703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7139830631","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06314915,0.0013041123,0.00003622334,0.010467763,0.002998811,0.00042010125,0.000019724599,0.000048467908,0.92155564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6635383,0.0005466852,0.000011801395,0.0003640555,0.0011279087,0.000033109744,0.000017497485,0.000008746032,0.33435193],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968094,0.000276854,0.00039437617,0.0005131036,0.0011800549,0.0008261911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979219,0.0002406168,0.00006879044,0.0005344433,0.0010157359,0.00021855613],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018979647,0.00016720493,0.00018511366,0.00043918312,0.0022601176,0.00095240073,0.0005100661,0.00010247025,0.015781479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056893466,0.00015785439,0.00013763698,0.0007068686,0.001623651,0.00046882793,0.00019695764,0.0007722726,0.003733788],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011923165,0.00019756985,0.00030752347,0.000030772066,0.000016186747,0.00000814086,0.004172019,0.000001945951,0.000046830144,0.620647,0.37222055,0.0023395391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021946487,0.00017359805,0.00093809725,0.00015508145,0.000011856797,0.000002164558,0.017897535,0.00044819567,0.00022052976,0.100014,0.87974685,0.00017262991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017879573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006075077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6003891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010754678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021781966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7164938069","doi":"10.1080/17153379.2017.12559201","title":"Evolution in the Antipodes: Charles Darwin and Australia.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pacific Affairs","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Charles darwin; Origin of species; Darwin (ADL); Darwinism","score_opus":0.08780632180192663,"score_gpt":0.25889177500530125,"score_spread":0.17108545320337462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7164938069","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20199096,0.00016442742,0.000040445993,0.00032212943,0.0005712773,0.00014832609,0.0000069719963,0.000032781514,0.7967227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971302,0.000017552027,0.000043456846,0.0000096132835,0.00013580645,0.000012338536,0.0000034060363,0.0000029108808,0.0026447002],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994671,0.000050844425,0.00010778772,0.00012604834,0.00010753388,0.00014068243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977875,0.000020152964,0.00003378439,0.0001177377,0.000023893332,0.000025682866],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032650286,0.00006208704,0.000055473385,0.00007304056,0.00019146995,0.00007019128,0.000103685605,0.000020708156,0.0013894486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017601657,0.000041286574,0.000017955226,0.00005226123,0.00030318493,0.00023786619,0.000008571957,0.00007226931,0.00012992736],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000554875,0.00007010585,0.008568432,0.0000073396072,0.0000018761797,9.375481e-7,0.33576736,2.784693e-7,0.00004101945,0.6515504,0.0035897174,0.00039695698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009404541,0.00003502318,0.06240744,0.000013835739,0.000004713471,0.000003843108,0.92531747,0.000064184685,0.000015268532,0.0051654703,0.0067839706,0.0000947581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041602834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008753791,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79513925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019531879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016060188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W953105054","doi":"10.22621/cfn.v120i2.312","title":"\"The Reluctant Mr. Darwin: An Intimate Portrait of Charles Darwin and the Making of His Theory of Evolution\" by David Quammen. 2006. [book review]","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Field-Naturalist","topic":"Evolution and Science Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Darwin (ADL); Portrait; Art history; Charles darwin; Philosophy; History; Epistemology; Darwinism; Computer science","score_opus":0.015856307693854495,"score_gpt":0.23712001949703482,"score_spread":0.22126371180318033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W953105054","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035332493,0.3131051,0.000058072925,0.31034812,0.0027219688,0.0023762174,0.0011709091,0.00006291993,0.3348242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98311865,0.0007042059,0.000014525807,0.0045334543,0.0001394452,0.000012438068,0.000031247175,0.0000082028155,0.011437826],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988169,0.00020848177,0.00041279133,0.00014393381,0.00020570912,0.00021220563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988648,0.0001894649,0.0003100663,0.0004037807,0.00018800006,0.000043861895],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012687243,0.00010921609,0.00020032581,0.000057388505,0.00070023653,0.00006589477,0.00040927803,0.000045216217,0.0018505929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016825221,0.000057710302,0.00007120883,0.00008026997,0.00127904,0.00017950259,0.000022716697,0.00017120728,0.0000037841023],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016533995,0.000008556787,0.00004115307,0.00005644218,0.000010747492,2.056147e-7,0.0036691835,0.0000010347563,0.00007388515,0.6066455,0.3885899,0.0008868572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033525671,0.00005373902,0.0018415288,0.00042250246,0.00010624599,0.000010939767,0.0074874223,0.00014990641,0.00026999068,0.015478771,0.97362417,0.00021951436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08179738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23898645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94778615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007111055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023454215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}