{"meta":{"query_hash":"464465ecaed7","filters":{"topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis"},"cohort_total":266,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":266,"exported":266,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/464465ecaed7","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Fractal+and+DNA+sequence+analysis"},"results":[{"id":"W110772489","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-39763-2_7","title":"Optimal DNA Signal Recognition Models with a Fixed Amount of Intrasignal Dependency","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Heuristics; Probabilistic logic; Dependency (UML); Context (archaeology); Tree (set theory); Algorithm; Generative model; Statistical model; Position (finance); Spanning tree; Theoretical computer science; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical optimization; Generative grammar; Mathematics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.013391377084609277,"score_gpt":0.21689645103818164,"score_spread":0.20350507395357237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W110772489","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03140782,0.00035121464,0.96654266,0.00004565487,0.00007691218,0.00015703971,0.0000199745,0.000007416356,0.0013912945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9063326,0.000089227884,0.092677146,0.00046206653,0.00017779319,0.0000071634277,0.000088267196,0.00002509389,0.0001406187],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824005,0.00002135772,0.0002963878,0.00072907156,0.0004234288,0.00028972438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990815,0.000028280838,0.00020669926,0.0003490879,0.000251637,0.00008281899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020503809,0.000293913,0.00030742033,0.00021634214,0.00006789573,0.000046762387,0.00042959218,0.00028075345,0.000052530668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017826238,0.0002388369,0.0001124863,0.0001731534,0.0005269762,0.000021603293,0.00012098992,0.00025844647,0.000003916103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002920344,0.00014080298,0.00016559739,0.00010332831,0.00017463458,0.000109254084,0.00021321049,0.39811212,0.27954388,0.0003218749,0.000033101307,0.32079017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009848473,0.0027410234,0.00004666525,0.00064647326,0.0001719275,0.00027947113,0.0000022564082,0.102481484,0.82984495,0.060851768,0.00032406286,0.0016250552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028309443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009711965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8749248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044303775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029250412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9739486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1489089330","doi":"","title":"Threshold for Positional Weight Matrix.","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.011920910716800808,"score_gpt":0.25216192240868873,"score_spread":0.2402410116918879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1489089330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9774104,0.00028030737,0.0030386914,0.00079443987,0.000062120365,0.000087604,0.000040401632,0.000010802938,0.018275285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916108,0.000106966494,0.0030085028,0.000433997,0.00030212512,0.00002357799,0.00023415107,0.000007649557,0.0042721783],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995676,0.000004594654,0.00007883137,0.00015512644,0.000072176495,0.00012162895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997592,0.0000043955138,0.000021869162,0.00012603718,0.00004707368,0.00004140395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000031918746,0.000062290994,0.00006427862,0.000018626906,0.00009141033,0.0000049918367,0.000080987316,0.00006045848,0.00015339995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010132412,0.000054244112,0.00010586848,0.000039481827,0.00004868105,0.0000023783978,0.000021941489,0.000025363417,0.0000264291],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046103894,0.000032014384,0.0012875767,0.0000038509193,0.00003375065,0.0000045507263,0.000007907977,0.000013649129,0.97298884,0.001457933,0.023865204,0.00025859696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007586048,0.00034464875,0.0025410552,0.0000063710468,0.00004650749,0.00011129576,0.00001779468,0.0005731784,0.8299451,0.011384336,0.15395042,0.00032067468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000025220456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002463892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14304374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005569572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031072952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22120106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1499360475","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1996.548246","title":"Singularity processing of nonstationary signals","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Singularity; Multifractal system; Fractal; Signal processing; Nonlinear system; Measure (data warehouse); Chaotic; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Perturbation (astronomy); Detection theory; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Data mining; Digital signal processing; Detector; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.016305345856179987,"score_gpt":0.24223279810550605,"score_spread":0.22592745224932606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1499360475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95231336,0.0015585915,0.0116636455,0.00026732177,0.000014881201,0.00004876943,0.000005382072,0.000009610013,0.03411841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953232,0.000042832038,0.002636359,0.00019362007,0.000030766325,0.0000016725683,0.000020660811,0.0000034004606,0.0017475053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963903,0.000010736606,0.0001032005,0.000108671826,0.00006894784,0.00006939119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997765,0.0000031150973,0.000040778512,0.00008913145,0.0000670358,0.000023467925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000042210442,0.00004522598,0.00006077181,0.000020728114,0.000029290317,0.0000058605074,0.000054693308,0.00004049817,0.000298637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002606078,0.00003827579,0.000047445243,0.000076949575,0.000048293445,0.000003084465,0.000018845656,0.000019135767,0.000010502393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005826235,0.000076428136,0.0025522597,0.0000141294595,0.000019042202,0.0000015594209,0.000027442346,0.000073636445,0.97818506,0.00007782554,0.00096678437,0.01800001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021974923,0.00016621985,0.0015801848,0.0000149703155,0.000032058117,0.000010408935,0.00014418155,0.0044649313,0.98641986,0.0007694383,0.0059848283,0.00019319744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001807447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006248953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043009795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001950453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010007301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32698655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514305813","doi":"","title":"Toward a model of language acquisition threshold","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"international conference on Modelling and simulation","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Zipf's law; Computer science; Language model; Vocabulary; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Graph; Rank (graph theory); Language acquisition; Clustering coefficient; Conjecture; Cluster analysis; Theoretical computer science; Linguistics; Mathematics; Statistics; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.047326585987840765,"score_gpt":0.2964083551506053,"score_spread":0.24908176916276456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1514305813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72903776,0.000039842686,0.26729968,0.00008064405,0.000017042268,0.000025314188,0.000013382667,0.000004695957,0.0034816419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998415,0.000044147862,0.0008297591,0.000055501485,0.00007249857,0.0000024053586,0.0002105699,0.0000044999483,0.0003656195],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995409,0.000006906134,0.00012756402,0.00014632408,0.00012290146,0.000055362376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997343,0.0000054562356,0.000057815698,0.00007201928,0.000115367286,0.000015040927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005176084,0.00006269975,0.00006183929,0.000047838308,0.00002169012,0.00001841583,0.000056030804,0.000054693613,0.000014183314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004151319,0.000058494,0.000037542814,0.00002225317,0.000024275401,0.0000086917225,0.000014820453,0.00003152995,0.0000016626907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053423322,0.000022181035,0.00022813,0.0000030391598,0.000009756362,3.174539e-7,0.000042887386,0.8778925,0.114993915,0.00642108,0.0000047609087,0.00032804717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014498609,0.00003977723,0.000043379554,0.000012867502,0.000007122225,3.6781768e-7,0.000035268138,0.971326,0.019955935,0.008361218,0.000010787964,0.0000623259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072942064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005740128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26937726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000058244727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013383844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2385316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1561997562","doi":"10.1109/icnc.2007.462","title":"Log-correlation Distance And Fourier Transform With Kullback-Leibler Divergence Distance For Construction Of Vertebrate Phylogeny Using Complete Mitochondrial Genomes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation","keywords":"Divergence (linguistics); Fourier transform; Vertebrate; Kullback–Leibler divergence; Genome; Evolutionary biology; Fast Fourier transform; Mathematics; Biology; Algorithm; Statistics; Genetics; Mathematical analysis; Gene","score_opus":0.011931739709384805,"score_gpt":0.23469072411003855,"score_spread":0.22275898440065375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1561997562","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4201733,0.00029952507,0.57905775,0.000019434403,0.00006442897,0.00014951217,0.00004223544,0.0000035673845,0.00019027061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9518157,0.00011564447,0.04763436,0.000038390517,0.00008956306,0.0000055929363,0.000089421,0.000010261622,0.00020106847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920154,0.000009745267,0.00022251833,0.00027181636,0.00010672912,0.00018763386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955136,0.000014740276,0.00011386017,0.00014318588,0.00012177178,0.00005507668],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080212354,0.00012774645,0.00016011886,0.000035865516,0.000104473635,0.000012500178,0.00006543622,0.0000811253,0.000016360953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001061577,0.000102577564,0.000057961388,0.00010187609,0.00023235542,0.000016752954,0.000013876327,0.000036075777,4.7562366e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000904697,0.000029428882,0.031319004,0.000050899896,0.000104135324,0.000001447048,0.00006824214,0.00054106093,0.9543324,0.0010491675,0.00002281112,0.011576703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033516262,0.0012113722,0.007943425,0.00007250307,0.0003854506,0.00005618103,0.0007309841,0.04125559,0.92499876,0.0027309605,0.016338786,0.00092433434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054976812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006411182,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53164244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014194089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029545754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41829917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1583563537","doi":"10.1186/1471-2105-8-21","title":"GraphDNA: a Java program for graphical display of DNA composition analyses","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Public Health Service","keywords":"GenBank; Genome; DNA sequencing; DNA; Biology; Computational biology; Java; Computer science; Genetics; Programming language; Gene","score_opus":0.024989114800006554,"score_gpt":0.3339482154069852,"score_spread":0.3089591006069787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1583563537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6893567,0.0001542803,0.30924356,0.000024089291,0.000049107522,0.0003530469,0.000048003203,0.000020858814,0.00075039646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.886339,0.000044226443,0.11274514,0.00010032154,0.00006384778,0.000021844533,0.0006452983,0.0000084746935,0.000031858817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907047,0.000010100935,0.0004391241,0.0001139219,0.00014456396,0.00022179467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934006,0.000029222989,0.00018957812,0.00022823372,0.00013502178,0.00007789553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024564366,0.00012514311,0.00018051761,0.00012016975,0.000064371234,0.000018018498,0.00013678185,0.0001402289,0.0000034640564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046198147,0.000100024656,0.0002883268,0.0002621031,0.00013747907,0.000011269487,0.00003681601,0.00004401214,0.0000026342077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009493408,0.0010374789,0.025044391,0.0010460626,0.00069774245,0.0000025505076,0.00030227483,0.0006122135,0.92383385,0.0028481397,0.0020775946,0.041548364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019063824,0.0023413354,0.019099109,0.000083339524,0.00053363206,0.000032463948,0.0010083779,0.06360994,0.9002122,0.00079317857,0.0096441265,0.00073587993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012370606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006647818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19698232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000057751136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003119518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4078887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1593404939","doi":"10.1186/1471-2105-5-37","title":"Structural characterization of genomes by large scale sequence-structure threading","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; BC Cancer Agency","funders":"Genome Prairie; Genome British Columbia; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Threading (protein sequence); Proteome; Computational biology; Biology; Sequence motif; Genome; DNA microarray; Gene; Genetics; Protein structure; Gene expression; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.009893237619123097,"score_gpt":0.2328918501546392,"score_spread":0.22299861253551612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1593404939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9794753,0.00012295635,0.019610845,0.000028305758,0.000059537782,0.000094071554,0.0004028137,0.000011213286,0.00019496774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853848,0.00010796852,0.011872567,0.00017617576,0.00006316976,0.0000023836003,0.0022683698,0.000010228057,0.00011431828],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992332,0.00000859813,0.00030577523,0.000115944174,0.00013720496,0.00019931262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994511,0.000002434136,0.00019590041,0.00022467162,0.000069722286,0.000056169632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000535595,0.00013364246,0.00015362426,0.000043827513,0.00007480068,0.000024652083,0.00015970372,0.00013354323,0.0000299166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016587743,0.00011067218,0.00008529358,0.00013614741,0.000069513706,0.00002801795,0.000057645335,0.000056129666,0.0000069740518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020550206,0.000011835373,0.006280123,0.00009039308,0.000030291994,2.3361122e-7,0.00036433525,0.00044804852,0.99164546,0.00010065855,0.000031089134,0.0009770019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008882826,0.00021403462,0.003537681,0.000042684173,0.00006096101,0.000026306647,0.0006220985,0.014164828,0.97745484,0.0005343748,0.0020356334,0.00041826448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000107422675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003725553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014190588,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019713223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006703947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45130807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1771769277","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-84816-7_5","title":"MIC: Mutual Information Based Hierarchical Clustering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Information Theory and Statistical Learning","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Mutual information; Hierarchical clustering; Probabilistic logic; Similarity (geometry); Pattern recognition (psychology); Mathematics; Computer science; Data mining; Artificial intelligence; Combinatorics; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.0057275212676709784,"score_gpt":0.21648155199773425,"score_spread":0.21075403073006327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1771769277","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014409709,0.00017133477,0.7482162,0.00007520529,0.00009283188,0.00019203153,0.00023349248,0.00005020451,0.2495277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8740017,0.0015732604,0.009212977,0.0052292407,0.0005356183,0.00004517299,0.026276007,0.00007685075,0.083049186],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990085,0.00005248903,0.00043185957,0.00012979725,0.00020362837,0.00017375984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993173,0.00013653227,0.00020279821,0.00013015003,0.000097615266,0.00011560196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003232557,0.00021500842,0.00021111047,0.00013193929,0.00022025596,0.000084464395,0.00008713293,0.00030271747,0.0002930642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045132168,0.00020027548,0.000076030185,0.000020187197,0.00021876763,0.00006944771,0.00007859502,0.00040288956,0.0002158211],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020382984,0.000020842597,0.000083586514,0.0004428292,0.00030571653,0.00002385069,0.0012810486,0.0065549756,0.0005712618,0.44400346,0.0042015286,0.54047257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056261214,0.0004289136,0.0001354669,0.00007677642,0.0000761252,0.00006339877,0.00011720566,0.015829619,0.00019390545,0.0062116613,0.9757529,0.00055144465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003697818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001659451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97155136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016549788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007395779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8166997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1796934519","doi":"","title":"Spectral Power Densities of the Fundamental Schumann Resonance Are Enhanced in Microtubule Preparations Exposed to Temporally Patterned Weak Magnetic Fields: Implications for Entanglement","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of consciousness exploration & research","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Schumann resonances; Microtubule; Magnetic field; Physics; Photon; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Inferior colliculus; Chemistry; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Neuroscience; Biology","score_opus":0.07942434060578299,"score_gpt":0.3602624522908088,"score_spread":0.2808381116850258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1796934519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907114,0.0005821397,0.0028317205,0.005159883,0.0000780141,0.00049057626,0.000027532436,0.0000017108966,0.00011701326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986622,0.00006591357,0.00045341218,0.00013348133,0.000082125494,0.00010548962,0.000015754393,0.000008128174,0.00047354164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99873114,0.00015628403,0.00045340348,0.00016111873,0.0003094329,0.00018859895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983485,0.000039153394,0.00021208648,0.00025405292,0.001061474,0.000084755295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006882438,0.000083049126,0.00016081067,0.0001629422,0.00010126405,0.000051879626,0.00027579506,0.000059310914,0.000014006137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021904934,0.000064939704,0.00010076277,0.0002606938,0.000111882466,0.00003964546,0.000078130804,0.000115291135,0.0000025358845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004506043,0.00019877784,0.015258463,0.00001625945,0.000029207187,0.0000014866062,0.0020881079,0.000610605,0.97585857,0.00018295753,0.0047329026,0.00057208334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017810374,0.002114451,0.023842784,0.00015643622,0.000022892358,0.000013659041,0.018399838,0.000057130652,0.94441134,0.0031451455,0.0058555226,0.0001997731],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029882427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016253111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031447217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007644402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003604501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26481643},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1862804656","doi":"10.1049/el.2015.1735","title":"Complex wavelet algorithm for computer‐aided diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronics Letters","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"NGC Aerospace (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tsallis entropy; Wavelet; Computer science; Entropy (arrow of time); Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Wavelet transform; Artificial neural network; Algorithm","score_opus":0.022638081073364163,"score_gpt":0.26162095039200306,"score_spread":0.2389828693186389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1862804656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81116366,0.0054530464,0.17685978,0.005597195,0.0001786567,0.00049295963,0.00016951161,0.000030173842,0.000054999633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96663356,0.00023034243,0.02618022,0.0051050903,0.0005088077,0.000116450574,0.001152877,0.00003654061,0.000036110265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989994,0.000036076322,0.00020498206,0.00029000235,0.00014597434,0.00032353724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993376,0.00001518023,0.00010338247,0.00027815407,0.00010062597,0.00016504615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013550128,0.00014629026,0.0001936296,0.00004574314,0.000041986375,0.000015126951,0.00018809311,0.000052622712,0.0000074691256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026566335,0.0001417976,0.00019174055,0.00009671565,0.000077557284,0.0000058170976,0.000055148645,0.000057081346,0.000004555777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003344201,0.00049358513,0.0040646177,0.000049203496,0.001651556,0.000023854069,0.0001057141,0.0027405713,0.5986838,0.0004610039,0.20815703,0.18323465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003784279,0.0021695308,0.0029273876,0.00003354899,0.0009224227,0.000014231765,0.000052101146,0.06553954,0.6259503,0.0010726933,0.296276,0.0012579721],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027867885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009954057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18197668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024556848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010611279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57823384},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1870437443","doi":"10.1186/s12859-015-0655-4","title":"An investigation into inter- and intragenomic variations of graphic genomic signatures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Genome; Genetics; Homo sapiens; genomic DNA; Chromosome; Genome evolution; Phylogenetic tree; Comparative genomics; DNA sequencing; Genomics; Evolutionary biology; Computational biology; Gene","score_opus":0.013938743161031018,"score_gpt":0.2398146198718001,"score_spread":0.22587587671076909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1870437443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95854336,0.00025735132,0.040867843,0.000033131357,0.00004106641,0.00007913518,0.000010650784,0.000008392806,0.00015906442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9517382,0.000051654355,0.04781706,0.000140236,0.000044157667,0.000004108555,0.00017834107,0.000006038609,0.000020209096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946463,0.000027629681,0.000255085,0.000093389724,0.000071601484,0.00008763326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945277,0.000008545148,0.00013303355,0.00021138047,0.000086020606,0.00010825521],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018356247,0.00008774731,0.00010204042,0.000088841625,0.000035665147,0.000025398349,0.00012025601,0.0001027436,0.0000029788794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007386526,0.00007761414,0.000037024914,0.00010247207,0.00011354163,0.000024023131,0.0000514667,0.000048836515,0.0000042769548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011043335,0.00009755398,0.04118876,0.00025540826,0.0001761119,6.939746e-7,0.007896029,0.0064121145,0.931529,0.0025743302,0.0010067676,0.008752823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00215102,0.0026953493,0.04254151,0.00009839781,0.00040109712,0.000041662177,0.012318617,0.703231,0.21782833,0.015199807,0.002164585,0.0013286481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008405267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016626455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71370065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010379619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104107225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3165013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1909934645","doi":"10.1109/cic.2000.898485","title":"PhysioNet: a research resource for studies of complex physiologic and biomedical signals","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Resource (disambiguation); Computer science; Software; World Wide Web; Library science; Research center; Data archive; Data science; Medicine; Information retrieval; Operating system","score_opus":0.2268279249962143,"score_gpt":0.4108926571766361,"score_spread":0.1840647321804218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1909934645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99439394,0.0034692206,0.00020899395,0.00083405495,0.000007398548,0.00014061923,0.000015516247,0.0000055938267,0.00092463597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996736,0.0007215012,0.0006809107,0.00020703881,0.000090837915,0.000021304837,0.000039257615,0.000004971857,0.0014982095],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992831,0.000057957197,0.00013810534,0.00022429442,0.00012759793,0.00016898176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995484,0.000080788996,0.00003426262,0.00014903134,0.00014110943,0.000046421254],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023605542,0.000068347246,0.00016360723,0.00004926897,0.00008717875,0.0000051325824,0.00009584639,0.000060733728,0.00006729159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019747387,0.00004656422,0.00006452156,0.00013098442,0.00046915223,0.000001699235,0.00011444629,0.000038306356,0.000004229304],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029746901,0.000072946874,0.000031536638,0.000035268717,0.00007737166,4.234827e-7,0.000056901787,0.00000509796,0.9655607,0.00005977442,0.030595282,0.0034749699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014459047,0.0046485816,0.0014305441,0.000060883864,0.000073129326,0.000007740058,0.00491191,0.0046066353,0.75203705,0.0055395504,0.22480015,0.00043790045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013779315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037340312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21352363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000322895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004882369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18988337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W191311471","doi":"","title":"An Algorithm for the Estimation of a Time Period of 2-Sequences.","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Indian International Conference on Artificial Intelligence","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Period (music); Algorithm; Estimation; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.03554230519960595,"score_gpt":0.332159717735415,"score_spread":0.2966174125358091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W191311471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35564172,0.000082272425,0.6384387,0.002746492,0.00028804629,0.00045694082,0.0002594374,0.000015277737,0.0020711224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99593997,0.000048840007,0.0035225113,0.00014990868,0.00010123488,0.0000141474275,0.00011622679,0.0000044735875,0.00010270244],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914706,0.000023587443,0.00031606553,0.00020659137,0.0001974307,0.00010924646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920636,0.000027086295,0.00018366966,0.00021746673,0.00032707446,0.000038340382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018683709,0.000097198834,0.000115793715,0.00007685933,0.000056240697,0.000035507353,0.00043976645,0.00007115797,0.00017326203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011442974,0.000075814976,0.00009892415,0.00009636306,0.00017079906,0.000016111073,0.000013556958,0.000048330054,0.000013392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095882046,0.00014197544,0.000014901554,0.0000028679851,0.000044997654,0.0000012646517,0.00023629282,0.004084613,0.30145437,0.01815302,0.000026103105,0.6757437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030367011,0.0008228586,0.00011373007,0.000026575452,0.000015712683,0.0000042651554,0.0003943174,0.31718946,0.65984064,0.021361576,0.000089591274,0.00011087661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006038061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003225876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67563283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011610116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009405127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3091645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1956232549","doi":"10.1007/3-540-45452-7_17","title":"A Better Method for Length Distribution Modeling in HMMs and Its Application to Gene Finding","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Hidden Markov model; Minimum description length; Sequence (biology); Generalization; Algorithm; Computer science; Geometric distribution; Distribution (mathematics); Abstraction; Pattern recognition (psychology); Probability distribution; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Statistics; Biology; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.02209476496238248,"score_gpt":0.27669040962193675,"score_spread":0.25459564465955425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1956232549","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010572391,0.00048247984,0.9882135,0.00031189254,0.00005341288,0.00029735485,0.000024786968,0.0000053625054,0.00003882632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87235135,0.00009328005,0.12610343,0.0008567228,0.00028941358,0.00004084835,0.00016160046,0.00001620532,0.000087179615],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872833,0.000009751008,0.00020133883,0.00069204223,0.00013992738,0.0002285763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995452,0.00003195079,0.000063442094,0.00022272697,0.00007932438,0.00005736678],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029670875,0.00017663793,0.00018734888,0.00014841362,0.0000731212,0.000045163626,0.00024267634,0.00019902151,0.000001725443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005338514,0.00016637026,0.00005339404,0.00013917184,0.000040725037,0.000010191841,0.00016154838,0.00013003555,0.0000020388134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023384282,0.000017773422,0.00008240576,0.000038947084,0.000015513278,0.0000034601385,0.00013873582,0.25692979,0.18528,0.00022627322,0.0000071542045,0.5572366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011463359,0.00008100692,0.0000178838,0.000045694494,0.0000105335275,0.0000066923985,1.2061544e-7,0.95164305,0.04267607,0.004500842,0.00067455735,0.00022891913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018099983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048434358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8621101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059038284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032721116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67843825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963958326","doi":"10.1109/icci-cc.2014.6921448","title":"A chaotic measure for cognitive machine classification of distributed denial of service attacks","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Denial-of-service attack; Computer science; Network packet; Computer security; Computer network; Intrusion detection system; The Internet; Firewall (physics); Data mining; Entropy (arrow of time)","score_opus":0.017705141623983896,"score_gpt":0.2678806809371624,"score_spread":0.2501755393131785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963958326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.854278,0.00007503409,0.1444801,0.0003369381,0.000017716275,0.00013192477,0.00018342515,0.000004127459,0.00049269234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99836934,0.000005755271,0.00031021523,0.00012311852,0.000043579763,0.000013228922,0.0010502796,0.000005684523,0.000078816214],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994971,0.00002662413,0.00016874714,0.00014693706,0.000077950535,0.00008264983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993129,0.000023815452,0.0001150437,0.00012937188,0.00038904863,0.000029833194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011890467,0.0000690009,0.00013291252,0.000020751555,0.000019975867,0.0000027727374,0.000080624945,0.00007850198,0.000016050697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017411157,0.00005645215,0.000084424646,0.00009986252,0.000039080023,0.000002249093,0.000020746249,0.00002175973,0.0000019521608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020052507,0.00007213009,0.0034623104,0.000059232792,0.00008930885,4.27076e-8,0.00001849535,0.000019819725,0.9930903,0.00023984603,0.00009536188,0.0026526263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001079939,0.00045268176,0.016573185,0.000030735133,0.0002030764,0.0000018351233,0.00017372708,0.009094288,0.97110665,0.00026377197,0.00086531264,0.00015482517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009584191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038068433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14416988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000031465233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023803885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2302052},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967132902","doi":"10.4018/jssci.2010040101","title":"Multi-Fractal Analysis for Feature Extraction from DNA Sequences","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Software Science and Computational Intelligence","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Fractal dimension; Computer science; Sequence (biology); Pattern recognition (psychology); Fractal analysis; Coding (social sciences); Artificial intelligence; Algorithm; Mathematics; Biology; Statistics; Genetics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.016200363577125093,"score_gpt":0.3238396650266179,"score_spread":0.3076393014494928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967132902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5679898,0.00012161389,0.4308755,0.0004169714,0.00048029437,0.00003923207,0.00006207395,0.000003906346,0.000010557069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8858595,0.000054474163,0.11330386,0.00031115097,0.0003352267,0.0000029007394,0.000085836735,0.0000043303185,0.000042720694],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986168,0.00001312662,0.00030762906,0.00027939584,0.00065102975,0.0001320249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968969,0.00012128062,0.0003329922,0.000093153714,0.0024418028,0.00011385392],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005084372,0.00011013674,0.00014557721,0.00032020552,0.00014284445,0.00017562714,0.0005695578,0.00007801659,0.000030058663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009109105,0.00009251898,0.00016921261,0.00038114513,0.0004144148,0.000102708436,0.000067937435,0.00014405802,0.000002139604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022985072,0.00020221194,0.043009944,0.0000040488612,0.0009832504,0.000023618557,0.00023394855,0.040784247,0.8352533,0.00050757936,0.00023431519,0.078533694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010247742,0.00089076697,0.28662905,0.000069790054,0.0007690871,0.0005827509,0.0012593189,0.115780525,0.5496519,0.030983554,0.011288064,0.0010703932],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006225095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012627465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31786966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025604577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032415328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37728146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971608217","doi":"10.1145/2382936.2383028","title":"A brief comparison of DSP and HMM methods for gene finding","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Hidden Markov model; Digital signal processing; Benchmark (surveying); Computer science; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Speech recognition","score_opus":0.04524576314864739,"score_gpt":0.410435126724519,"score_spread":0.3651893635758716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971608217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81209505,0.0029632966,0.18368456,0.000054565247,0.000035990044,0.00006646226,0.000004182651,0.0000033508416,0.0010925311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.896364,0.000045715853,0.10292845,0.000088313165,0.00006815134,0.0000068488403,0.000030278487,0.000004641089,0.00046361063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996042,0.00002180189,0.00011775841,0.0001010501,0.000027645046,0.00012749982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997589,0.000021195265,0.000047886493,0.000100753525,0.000021867398,0.000049426468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019758305,0.00005606646,0.00012229243,0.00001964685,0.000029721596,0.0000050009135,0.000044255918,0.000059380338,0.0000144034375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006122744,0.000045552024,0.000059186626,0.00003841008,0.000035175166,0.0000031425218,0.000037351427,0.000017783907,6.2352836e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016503429,0.000033178585,0.017583765,0.000010628819,0.00004335567,1.7640925e-8,0.000048416267,0.0000025270792,0.958387,0.00017496507,0.00030469874,0.023394922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013792209,0.00009345665,0.00163185,0.0000017775774,0.000037561425,0.0000018715468,0.00010462114,0.00042611102,0.97741115,0.00008024761,0.020003535,0.00006992042],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036577854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006223209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08426893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000021555154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007477298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18575576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975301329","doi":"10.1145/1854776.1854845","title":"Evaluation of different complexity measures for signal detection in genome sequences","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"ORFS; Genome; Gene; Computer science; Open reading frame; Computational complexity theory; Computational biology; Biology; Genetics; Artificial intelligence; Algorithm","score_opus":0.05181628457183944,"score_gpt":0.30395147304573605,"score_spread":0.2521351884738966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975301329","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923269,0.000057671197,0.0069381227,0.00003118965,0.00003720735,0.00015679974,0.000006265895,0.0000026623934,0.0004431635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995106,0.00000801637,0.00029486476,0.000019574953,0.00005534086,0.000035966666,0.000043342283,0.0000031046695,0.000029216431],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994067,0.00004421531,0.00013382727,0.00014239555,0.00019060254,0.00008225027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995915,0.000007044435,0.00005003864,0.00010075687,0.00022935621,0.000021279417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005413589,0.000058349982,0.0000844043,0.00003944054,0.00002485994,0.000005951891,0.0000666314,0.00006693473,0.000069202375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008512293,0.000045001787,0.0000633746,0.000049292863,0.00006318826,0.0000029444982,0.000013484418,0.00003863644,7.255591e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023624843,0.000035095043,0.0011664567,0.0000042949305,0.000020078887,3.1084664e-8,0.000010184561,0.00014486659,0.98520726,0.000055465352,0.0000016222817,0.013331043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000264181,0.00013531317,0.02194555,0.0000013500796,0.000043146185,8.4732034e-7,0.00004063994,0.0061940528,0.96829396,0.0029247862,0.000090142974,0.00006601758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020748905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008998735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020779092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010349753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003818645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50215054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980569719","doi":"10.5555/338219.338586","title":"Estimating DNA sequence entropy","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Symposium on Discrete Algorithms","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Entropy (arrow of time); Sequence (biology); Computer science; Statistical physics; Computational biology; Genetics; Biology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.009552694781969635,"score_gpt":0.2604830810511529,"score_spread":0.2509303862691833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980569719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9755821,0.00026011866,0.0021888511,0.0014018584,0.00024537556,0.00020896689,0.00009413868,0.00007197047,0.01994659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98455656,0.00026811607,0.006856155,0.0010488103,0.0007192595,0.00003672164,0.0004226648,0.000037539885,0.0060541844],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985972,0.00005101036,0.00023422188,0.000518273,0.00023155693,0.0003677585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927723,0.000010158042,0.00006351891,0.00046878235,0.00004075457,0.0001395612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011295732,0.00022666757,0.00017659692,0.000040591643,0.00014907983,0.000059330934,0.00027423498,0.00012086764,0.00043778232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022149112,0.00019378455,0.00017142827,0.00014982744,0.00011483134,0.000011853994,0.000043503172,0.00011055498,0.0003040963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000084054765,0.00006616611,0.00023162695,0.000012577191,0.00009521412,0.00003520236,0.000058791004,0.004793585,0.9626222,0.00012325337,0.001068835,0.030808445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013208893,0.0017545831,0.0005342955,0.000112473965,0.00015742808,0.00011046399,0.00010337845,0.0730582,0.8443888,0.0011524631,0.07586085,0.0014461909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009236653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000063240086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11823347,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023115505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040278668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79023045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985829369","doi":"10.3390/e5020076","title":"Living Systems are Dynamically Stable by Computing Themselves at the Quantum Level","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Entropy","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Computer science; Quantum; Quantum system; Quantum error correction; Quantum information; Quantum state; Physical system; Quantum computer; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.010974174648136355,"score_gpt":0.22363715994458874,"score_spread":0.2126629852964524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985829369","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98552746,0.003838943,0.009218375,0.00011399154,0.00014686036,0.000087584565,0.000030549785,0.000013162372,0.0010231069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99439424,0.000094642775,0.00007566673,0.00018137637,0.00007874893,0.0000049427454,0.000042297193,0.000013962282,0.0051141093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908966,0.000116196505,0.00015979173,0.0002456383,0.00013220588,0.00025652428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999481,0.00004004318,0.000107660526,0.0002733695,0.000045087352,0.00005282093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020805653,0.00012156113,0.00012835674,0.000012109309,0.00021302562,0.000055414876,0.00015879876,0.000070881404,0.000050914838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011544361,0.0000814325,0.00008845696,0.00007270651,0.000064395164,0.0000035310193,0.00007973847,0.00007194745,0.0000382361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010422756,0.000056183348,0.015822476,0.000016655762,0.00011239446,0.00000351988,0.00006162738,0.0009665903,0.9702699,0.0018735002,0.010708282,0.00009840513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015866315,0.00067128724,0.013830926,0.00036740408,0.00036359765,0.00019247326,0.008754209,0.06473906,0.45079687,0.000603423,0.4557154,0.0023787487],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001271186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035001925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5194731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029315088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002223011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3320721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988729528","doi":"10.2202/1544-6115.1231","title":"Examining Protein Structure and Similarities by Spectral Analysis Technique","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Statistical Applications in Genetics and Molecular Biology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Envelope (radar); Phylogenetic tree; Similarity (geometry); Categorical variable; Pattern recognition (psychology); Covariance; Spectral envelope; Tree (set theory); Spectral analysis; Mathematics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Biological system; Algorithm; Computational biology; Biology; Physics; Statistics; Speech recognition; Genetics; Combinatorics; Gene","score_opus":0.0042200096214464414,"score_gpt":0.25289519485412526,"score_spread":0.2486751852326788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988729528","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5646086,0.0013803822,0.4332054,0.00005415033,0.0000027299493,0.0002478877,0.00031918284,0.000005468687,0.0001762477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96343195,0.00013219897,0.034683697,0.000083983854,0.000024426094,0.00016344897,0.0014221178,0.000010918696,0.000047267207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990056,0.000054773835,0.00022102933,0.00045209876,0.000052847136,0.00021361058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963266,0.000018248758,0.00004890474,0.00020760551,0.000034129247,0.00005846121],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007104426,0.00015276033,0.00019585919,0.00010268475,0.00006452771,0.000025339705,0.000091519054,0.00017921561,0.000012348557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018417875,0.00014290765,0.000029173092,0.00023725364,0.0003152862,0.0000017175361,0.00008287654,0.00009309875,2.621311e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006455861,0.000029676563,0.019145384,0.000009960921,0.000063486616,0.000001955247,0.000003590946,0.00003681271,0.96114004,0.018276915,0.000046631718,0.0012390692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047156593,0.00047478772,0.026807848,0.000007035683,0.00037771187,0.000016048758,0.00009103474,0.0008446801,0.82964444,0.12914592,0.01141541,0.00070351764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016143135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016600122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39882338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007554758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017992379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5827605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993373022","doi":"10.1186/1471-2105-11-550","title":"Localizing triplet periodicity in DNA and cDNA sequences","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"National Human Genome Research Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Complementary DNA; DNA microarray; Computational biology; DNA; Genetics; Biology; DNA sequencing; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.009263907348636287,"score_gpt":0.23615520734689918,"score_spread":0.2268912999982629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993373022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945074,0.00012216867,0.00295156,0.00007792103,0.00008019666,0.00008016584,0.000010028566,0.000009753005,0.0021608416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98476434,0.00010355812,0.014549132,0.00033733656,0.00007426155,0.000006414047,0.000053127776,0.000005768013,0.000106061285],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931747,0.000013521829,0.00025762874,0.00012604137,0.00009917947,0.00018618653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960816,0.000011379636,0.0000759838,0.00020184033,0.00002986367,0.00007278145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020975956,0.00011257251,0.00013059516,0.00006360552,0.00006427342,0.00005333944,0.0001256733,0.00014113425,0.00002123527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012873956,0.00009335677,0.00004969069,0.00012111206,0.00016527328,0.000017425502,0.00007313048,0.000126747,0.000013638022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010804212,0.00011295962,0.2511955,0.00033311566,0.000060876046,0.00001039535,0.0013958879,0.00032947923,0.7193524,0.0009199945,0.0010044059,0.02517693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041946596,0.0009907482,0.08970611,0.00015659555,0.00015568563,0.00034119253,0.008296411,0.35456288,0.43825057,0.0022843827,0.09854595,0.0025148357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000091591784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010913053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35423338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000053588797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006919388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38069785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995951409","doi":"10.1109/iembs.2011.6091490","title":"Identification of CpG islands in DNA sequences using matched filters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"CpG site; Identification (biology); Computational biology; DNA sequencing; Computer science; DNA; Matched filter; Gene; Genetics; Filter (signal processing); Biology; DNA methylation; Gene expression","score_opus":0.02692934620571004,"score_gpt":0.26024889321843436,"score_spread":0.23331954701272434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995951409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956889,0.00005161188,0.0021333483,0.000014525011,0.00002480105,0.00003257875,0.000003431681,0.0000029219675,0.002047868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899846,0.0000306406,0.0005476314,0.00004439861,0.000014547543,0.0000037468583,0.000018666817,0.0000036291456,0.0003382476],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950874,0.000017371398,0.00019287731,0.00014039568,0.000055343273,0.00008527518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997241,0.0000022607192,0.00007394497,0.00014885709,0.000032616917,0.000018206516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010807364,0.000054455402,0.00008196346,0.000049504208,0.000012571569,0.0000047923227,0.00009632172,0.00005574887,0.00009946569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018934075,0.000045874138,0.000047073485,0.000108319306,0.000050770024,0.0000056732288,0.00002342269,0.000020076095,0.0000042156544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014388192,0.000023399423,0.019631226,0.000006287144,0.000014395914,0.0000011243478,0.00011335874,0.000020749223,0.97993016,0.000053723008,0.000019189318,0.00017201883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008499478,0.00003497301,0.0073739006,0.0000051436314,0.000011519423,0.0000021770275,0.0003711692,0.00051185547,0.9910477,0.00046590975,0.000022181895,0.00006849688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047255258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013670106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012257325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006140705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023347828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1870693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996392240","doi":"10.1186/1471-2105-12-s11-a13","title":"Spectral classification of short numerical exon and intron sequences","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Queen's University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Intron; Exon; Computational biology; Genome; Annotation; Representation (politics); Human genome; Genome project; Genetics; Computer science; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.03505932177159128,"score_gpt":0.252325421605623,"score_spread":0.21726609983403172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996392240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9430389,0.00014695522,0.049051225,0.000020453625,0.000039055136,0.000083781684,0.000008398107,0.000009328118,0.0076019266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95809644,0.000111186666,0.04161822,0.00003571268,0.00003663705,0.0000036108963,0.000046519952,0.0000038122073,0.00004783804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947274,0.000012472011,0.00023587834,0.000087020104,0.00008361653,0.00010828466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967015,0.000005036624,0.00007878679,0.00016157843,0.000037848728,0.00004662759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009534378,0.00007808015,0.00010369416,0.000034485663,0.000026028552,0.000008413621,0.000091331065,0.0000772,0.000017927647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033602682,0.00006274654,0.000049186398,0.00007337572,0.000117691015,0.000012975914,0.000035715326,0.000037836795,0.00000645377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034215584,0.00033005545,0.34018028,0.00050488714,0.0002647549,0.0000028000197,0.0026023712,0.00012179566,0.59387743,0.0070477524,0.0010262718,0.053699426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00063211,0.0016700326,0.2705264,0.000053603708,0.00022531273,0.00007840391,0.0053315996,0.13435614,0.5816097,0.001443253,0.0032334893,0.00083989784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028476867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018258846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13423435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000051056477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003232066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25587296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997499243","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2012.07.005","title":"Neurodevelopmental anomalies of the hippocampus in rats exposed to weak intensity complex magnetic fields throughout gestation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Laurentian University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Hippocampal formation; Hippocampus; Intensity (physics); Prenatal exposure; Dysgenesis; Gestation; Neuroscience; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Psychology; Biology; Medicine; Physics; Anatomy; Pregnancy; Optics; Genetics","score_opus":0.024725423738589793,"score_gpt":0.27824594963062393,"score_spread":0.25352052589203417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997499243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978144,0.000042033516,0.0002663745,0.00063819974,0.0008811605,0.000063968226,0.000004348825,0.0000014063993,0.0002881181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966423,0.0000376602,0.0015666258,0.0016131712,0.000055962355,0.0000016847442,0.0000038203634,0.0000047326316,0.000074058255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988946,0.000043117343,0.00037639032,0.00012972891,0.00040083242,0.00015537631],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994788,0.000013214559,0.0001990269,0.00007229793,0.00017034783,0.00006630959],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020044131,0.00009308177,0.00011416054,0.0001095051,0.000041106836,0.000023743618,0.00051784166,0.00003236872,0.000012761312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002137263,0.00007039307,0.00006662081,0.00020760932,0.00011348678,0.0000449501,0.00022886352,0.0000889162,0.000002483361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006394328,0.00008168208,0.19332615,0.0000017504744,0.0000058088517,0.000005026478,0.0003061884,0.00010486573,0.8020563,0.0000096772865,0.0001628789,0.00387573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017700733,0.000100754776,0.7279348,0.000018938998,0.0000033247343,0.00018529822,0.00025613446,0.000026477406,0.27035713,0.000052788873,0.0008113455,0.000076009135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012697454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031234722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53460866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047996087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000119021504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2870546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002308848","doi":"10.1016/j.biosystems.2004.04.001","title":"Quantum computation, non-demolition measurements, and reflective control in living systems","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosystems","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum decoherence; Quantum; Computation; Quantum computer; Concatenation (mathematics); Set (abstract data type); Quantum system; Computer science; Living systems; Statistical physics; Physics; Algorithm; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01607046918331763,"score_gpt":0.25817908732637324,"score_spread":0.24210861814305562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002308848","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98804367,0.0015512189,0.009413591,0.000076908545,0.00017840372,0.00027038332,0.000009421411,0.0000108361555,0.0004455949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959284,0.000037151367,0.000046440116,0.00008437381,0.00014455563,0.000029495939,0.00002526663,0.000010030401,0.000029842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999127,0.00007236972,0.0002379736,0.00026602414,0.0001302922,0.0001663627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963075,0.000009669267,0.00009523085,0.00011051138,0.00009910101,0.000054766726],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030446646,0.00011162697,0.00017528558,0.000071749666,0.00006304412,0.000040903025,0.00005590477,0.00010206398,6.508244e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050776664,0.00010217225,0.000039783234,0.000119525386,0.00002927004,0.000008640782,0.000017722989,0.000044299457,0.000007875247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004149625,0.00008003071,0.031982273,0.000106941676,0.0001075684,0.000006513844,0.0001868189,0.0034745003,0.9635917,0.00016687012,0.00012338368,0.00013191967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0313644,0.007333005,0.5025453,0.008681524,0.00086351216,0.0009915439,0.017926306,0.08983615,0.32084107,0.004646425,0.008072426,0.006898354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013216833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002308489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6427506,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000061551626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004730967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41664633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002330609","doi":"10.1109/lsp.2005.843775","title":"Ramanujan sums and discrete Fourier transforms","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Arithmetic function; Mathematics; Ramanujan's sum; Discrete Fourier transform (general); Computation; Fourier transform; Discrete mathematics; Integer (computer science); Fourier analysis; Algebra over a field; Algorithm; Fractional Fourier transform; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science","score_opus":0.0066716420776136015,"score_gpt":0.23015481363450868,"score_spread":0.22348317155689507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002330609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9695475,0.0006898172,0.02507386,0.0041937395,0.000023280169,0.000060151237,0.0000042270817,0.000017118076,0.00039030533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938393,0.00004046133,0.00095522637,0.004399481,0.0004252687,0.000008157126,0.000025255536,0.00001734378,0.00028948847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991604,0.000015661106,0.00015151026,0.00029510187,0.0001351595,0.00024214703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997275,0.00000405549,0.00004868894,0.00010864647,0.000024138113,0.00008700038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099572746,0.00014639416,0.00011901787,0.0000401512,0.00012751226,0.000075210315,0.00010776337,0.000074600066,0.000017993592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000040508044,0.000118016214,0.000074863114,0.000077176475,0.0001460979,0.000022730414,0.000013437409,0.000091824004,0.0000076315755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038120404,0.000013038056,0.0004314688,0.000022349426,0.000029144396,0.000004998669,0.00009511351,0.0003902971,0.90366936,0.0000019972392,0.0008385356,0.0944656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084691145,0.00018843394,0.00073406607,0.00006472019,0.000118742595,0.000054617507,0.000117118565,0.005963645,0.9448163,0.000122523,0.046273682,0.00069922616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016085096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018820228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09376638,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000092002165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023791556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48125616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006367977","doi":"10.1109/cibcb.2006.330971","title":"A Fast Algorithm for Detecting Frame Shifts in DNA sequences","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"DNA sequencing; DNA; Computational biology; Coding region; Genome; Genetics; Algorithm; Biology; Computer science; Gene","score_opus":0.007325730239964985,"score_gpt":0.24138174097638082,"score_spread":0.23405601073641583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006367977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91517514,0.00027387255,0.08104557,0.00016827085,0.000045863693,0.00013012365,0.000012111131,0.00001562136,0.0031334343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98287255,0.000012483658,0.01543691,0.00020838731,0.00019463159,0.000035235433,0.00006464237,0.000008941785,0.0011662222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929625,0.000013581431,0.00016138211,0.00025175195,0.00006541058,0.00021162575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997599,0.000012903354,0.000040528612,0.00012387022,0.000035518296,0.000027286258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010870722,0.00009552609,0.00010416238,0.000046990448,0.000047407317,0.000025362622,0.00010093013,0.00010196092,0.000020839963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029836425,0.000081264865,0.000089096684,0.00011951375,0.000037587746,0.0000047373937,0.000028893186,0.000042799224,0.0000063557823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012664512,0.000050116992,0.002642542,0.00000841106,0.000020998288,0.0000054880866,0.000016575512,0.00017564982,0.89958984,0.00011055517,0.00023254206,0.0971346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006564035,0.0003090763,0.0029206767,0.000017706587,0.000025346522,0.000007695324,0.0004104823,0.011866017,0.9683364,0.0041278005,0.01088131,0.0004410627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009700954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016263128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09669354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010852649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027238795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3313885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008970658","doi":"10.1371/annotation/d618ce28-5010-47df-a44e-148ecdc0fef6","title":"Correction: Pervasive Cryptic Epistasis in Molecular Evolution","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Genetics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Epistasis; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.006087329574452981,"score_gpt":0.22203349544443973,"score_spread":0.21594616586998674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008970658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99613446,0.0005826995,0.0009155182,0.00014579376,0.00032727723,0.00009938597,0.0000049405444,0.000011422385,0.0017784936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980188,0.00009371341,0.0010123946,0.00017184284,0.00016884082,0.000022106698,0.00005523986,0.000017636841,0.00043939447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911827,0.000033459153,0.00018049992,0.00030474705,0.00014535547,0.00021766733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994061,0.000009279754,0.000054442127,0.0003483063,0.000104729515,0.000077155884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068186986,0.00013137863,0.00012046366,0.000073403244,0.000049096772,0.000021247375,0.0001558791,0.00017244901,0.00008008978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014432929,0.00013546443,0.000090879315,0.00019558921,0.000081545455,0.0000033985564,0.00006065916,0.00017616237,0.000054757682],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013692027,0.00009111759,0.013227517,0.0000070059177,0.00003275762,0.00001141255,0.000024272545,0.00039999856,0.98499614,0.000059253867,0.00031907848,0.00081772514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022798835,0.00015245657,0.0044246786,0.000009711724,0.00005160915,0.000016341228,0.00008773253,0.0053198333,0.9862853,0.00045426833,0.0027355168,0.00023452697],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000303635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034399147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008802838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020958421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000074006246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5524079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010642890","doi":"10.1155/2003/458235","title":"Remarkable sequence signatures in archaeal genomes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archaea","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children","keywords":"Archaea; Sequence (biology); Biology; Genome; Evolutionary biology; Computational biology; Whole genome sequencing; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.01947210104488878,"score_gpt":0.24472727168458713,"score_spread":0.22525517063969835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010642890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9789145,0.00591026,0.00015273564,0.0007732687,0.00005063485,0.000104111445,0.000015329922,0.00001577022,0.0140634095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99361837,0.0013547034,0.00072238944,0.0005647005,0.000103588325,0.00001529341,0.000040424824,0.000011223389,0.003569294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991037,0.000043100492,0.00014725978,0.00030127037,0.000119257726,0.0002853933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995893,0.000013248926,0.000034950306,0.00026652074,0.000026155543,0.00006978377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000116259915,0.00011361126,0.00011990027,0.00007752243,0.000044333643,0.000010011299,0.00020391343,0.00008917674,0.00028219243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050863633,0.0001033075,0.00007537427,0.00016830643,0.00013226054,0.0000058486494,0.000103168626,0.00011360773,0.00004795935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000500936,0.00013708933,0.023216175,0.000030642605,0.00006866217,0.0001544309,0.000526185,0.0014702902,0.9272297,0.0007520274,0.004399833,0.041964874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022136671,0.0012933654,0.017081037,0.00011586169,0.00006929883,0.00010517833,0.000624778,0.01899822,0.4117318,0.011850667,0.5338643,0.0020517604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022831546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004475374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52946454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014456131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014787479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42127576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012236741","doi":"10.1145/1854776.1854841","title":"Using Fourier phase analysis on genomic sequences to identify retroviruses","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Randomness; Computational biology; Fourier transform; Computer science; Coding region; DNA; Set (abstract data type); Coding (social sciences); Sequence (biology); Algorithm; Genetics; Biology; Gene; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.03326056723061281,"score_gpt":0.3726458916195065,"score_spread":0.3393853243888937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012236741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934506,0.000029390563,0.0044722036,0.00015766745,0.00010257017,0.00006692955,0.000018853365,0.000013011297,0.0016888137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99188226,0.000012468797,0.005718518,0.0012046932,0.00022021518,0.000005366862,0.00005192902,0.0000112079815,0.00089332194],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900776,0.000024885387,0.0001872272,0.0004090084,0.00015268564,0.00021844852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992536,0.000008421117,0.000060476686,0.0004661311,0.00006822752,0.00014314431],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016102256,0.00014138069,0.0001785428,0.00020462435,0.000102249905,0.00006700849,0.00022293492,0.00011294874,0.0004634816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000875511,0.00011594107,0.00023733496,0.0004760777,0.00006116655,0.000006335997,0.00007058036,0.000097292716,0.00008928861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040586554,0.000051938754,0.009701828,0.0000013577932,0.00031654327,0.000005893158,0.000012120702,0.000572523,0.98786,0.00007350453,0.00022781569,0.0011358743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031225305,0.0003208286,0.005848786,0.0000026935986,0.00057887787,0.000006045602,0.0000819165,0.0014987534,0.9814014,0.00018661306,0.009394471,0.0003673502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00047247607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009821191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009166654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011502529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005694525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50747985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016648661","doi":"10.1007/s10867-009-9172-x","title":"Chaos game representation of human pallidal spike trains","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Physics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto; Toronto East General Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Spike (software development); Spike train; Representation (politics); Computer science; Fractal; Set (abstract data type); Train; Scaling; Pattern recognition (psychology); Fractal analysis; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Fractal dimension; Geometry","score_opus":0.04436902070957175,"score_gpt":0.32354016760400184,"score_spread":0.27917114689443007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016648661","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971435,0.000188821,0.0018658114,0.00017383261,0.000030360065,0.000032306383,0.0000040618656,0.0000021500211,0.0005591232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873126,0.00022159173,0.0002568234,0.0002364704,0.00048363637,3.5586825e-7,0.000025387235,0.0000027547487,0.000041741034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992857,0.00004596651,0.00032273395,0.00011481835,0.00012128119,0.000109529785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993416,0.000009445306,0.00033800176,0.00012029442,0.00013537153,0.000055284643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010872138,0.0000851718,0.00022775747,0.000021906757,0.00002442969,0.000007669971,0.00015212591,0.000096819174,0.000015043065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060914666,0.000057223882,0.00027746768,0.00011098129,0.00008076604,0.000007087756,0.000017952034,0.000096662036,0.0000015384293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005923523,0.00016621113,0.0019345741,0.0000020272894,0.00004068443,0.000006523893,0.00002653386,0.000107084335,0.9865616,0.00032025352,0.00015646585,0.010618812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005705065,0.0039629173,0.04107146,0.000018780669,0.000052323707,0.00002126413,0.000114586255,0.000035570338,0.93474704,0.01845882,0.0007819993,0.00016474866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034668124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.221386e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05181457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006590138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018053282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23335223},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017250623","doi":"10.1080/00029890.2001.11919824","title":"Visible Structures in Number Theory","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Mathematical Monthly","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Mathematics; Theoretical physics; Physics","score_opus":0.006166336414041251,"score_gpt":0.26315442433137476,"score_spread":0.2569880879173335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017250623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8342471,0.00008458518,0.0017500772,0.00020614879,0.0000148732215,0.000086302694,0.000018460847,0.000017731682,0.16357471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99490166,0.00003316263,0.0031255085,0.00058496086,0.00006651544,0.000021841528,0.000047712467,0.000015615426,0.0012029993],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991475,0.00005772501,0.0001924946,0.00024174068,0.000119748154,0.00024081374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994952,0.000051097195,0.000061627026,0.00028900694,0.000022781405,0.00008027013],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011268301,0.00012664204,0.0002050277,0.00003418744,0.000028427246,0.000018325649,0.00016142071,0.00004954427,0.0016028164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020381398,0.00010030147,0.00009286746,0.00023758647,0.00022423043,0.000004740319,0.00005736166,0.00007664413,0.0001770488],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019088411,0.002724663,0.13126454,0.00022824726,0.0011169857,0.00082343695,0.0015762864,0.0019496459,0.3159824,0.36382928,0.038491648,0.14010401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006174504,0.0004485134,0.021217419,0.000050245893,0.000070726615,0.00007857831,0.0016147818,0.0009808565,0.013455995,0.9232579,0.0373843,0.00082326535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008682718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049215483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5594286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010449621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019642825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99930984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029122212","doi":"10.1145/1268517.1268565","title":"Isochords","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chord (peer-to-peer); Visualization; Computer science; GRASP; Data visualization; Speech recognition; Musical; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence; Visual arts","score_opus":0.005300944271481447,"score_gpt":0.24309524208310077,"score_spread":0.23779429781161932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029122212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94288474,0.00021147142,0.0006686001,0.00014089017,0.000034688615,0.00003097146,6.1529585e-7,0.000014471499,0.05601356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963517,0.00004001523,0.0006182986,0.00047646216,0.0002658497,0.0000024931735,0.000008777479,0.0000075664657,0.0022287886],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995044,6.0605953e-7,0.00008734901,0.0001620547,0.0000780738,0.00016752555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978507,0.0000014277316,0.00002949385,0.00004942201,0.000076754484,0.000057822184],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016643258,0.000063135296,0.000052360767,0.000030009822,0.000041320083,0.000016286778,0.000092486844,0.00006395461,0.000027334165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004853393,0.000056098106,0.00005174987,0.00010647336,0.000035857924,0.0000034220263,0.000037003483,0.000039713435,0.000036804435],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024899287,0.000017059205,0.014450544,0.0000059474155,0.000016936498,0.0000011644555,0.000038122176,2.1424455e-7,0.97480637,0.0004290069,0.0036318824,0.0065778596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013245973,0.00011744852,0.005968367,0.000004233304,0.000014355654,0.000013521036,0.0002340474,0.000012919294,0.80299616,0.0004240997,0.18993142,0.00015097439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010935289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005595643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18629953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005787532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008458215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22876143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030462664","doi":"10.1109/icci.2004.18","title":"Is entropy suitable to characterize data and signals for cognitive informatics","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"","keywords":"Entropy (arrow of time); Rényi entropy; Information theory; Multifractal system; Computer science; Transfer entropy; Joint entropy; Fractal; Artificial intelligence; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Theoretical computer science; Principle of maximum entropy; Statistics; Physics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.08097289909646796,"score_gpt":0.3435961467090753,"score_spread":0.26262324761260736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030462664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86913776,0.000016559105,0.119564004,0.0007578673,0.00022078383,0.000577807,0.00486421,0.00001721011,0.0048437994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98695713,0.00025775505,0.0019448249,0.007098245,0.00016655138,0.00007091878,0.003141886,0.000013584388,0.00034913057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986789,0.000013319271,0.0005271558,0.00020193918,0.00031053496,0.00026811808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983665,0.00007884278,0.00025994697,0.00021960225,0.00092558103,0.00014953739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023284747,0.00022604,0.00021038215,0.00013777662,0.00010524054,0.00020311977,0.00043212704,0.00012352352,0.00008323738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048450872,0.00020973937,0.00006705559,0.00009222369,0.00010326874,0.00011391427,0.00021431132,0.00012214488,0.000122331],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01285791,0.0028743867,0.009735065,0.0016753692,0.010059695,0.00005408985,0.04989904,0.0011059773,0.58857733,0.026165744,0.020047834,0.2769476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011126459,0.004527455,0.002158706,0.0021854632,0.0005693199,0.000101180296,0.030749526,0.041332312,0.8679246,0.005994204,0.030856164,0.002474658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021717076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019707435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27934724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002698993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000172134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8552924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032345031","doi":"10.1186/1471-2105-13-174","title":"A novel hierarchical clustering algorithm for gene sequences","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Hierarchical clustering; DNA sequencing; Complete-linkage clustering; Single-linkage clustering; DNA microarray; Tuple; Similarity (geometry); Phylogenetic tree; Pattern recognition (psychology); Measure (data warehouse); Sequence (biology); Correlation clustering; Data mining; Computational biology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Gene; Mathematics; CURE data clustering algorithm; Genetics; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.02575875611595342,"score_gpt":0.2702451143211852,"score_spread":0.2444863582052318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032345031","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020558694,0.00025519347,0.97813565,0.000035685174,0.0001477677,0.00015639256,0.00007272096,0.00001608513,0.00062178797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050916903,0.00005790173,0.94727695,0.00046749524,0.00053639745,0.00004212959,0.00031995494,0.000014179863,0.00036806712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991598,0.000007979218,0.00026581125,0.00010203659,0.000117595584,0.000346777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994997,0.000018763923,0.00008971609,0.00020997557,0.000051901527,0.0001299882],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021018222,0.00013143742,0.00013077837,0.00004404066,0.00009516269,0.000032757212,0.00016006935,0.0001234548,0.000008875407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000622595,0.00010841867,0.00013947427,0.00008369269,0.00007204024,0.000023131597,0.00009373828,0.00005380358,0.000021327156],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016713153,0.0005503755,0.006991779,0.00057691225,0.0004887915,0.0000011246601,0.0014738588,0.002688182,0.61220014,0.0006246175,0.0031990886,0.371038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010246687,0.00033601263,0.0008309467,0.000023757502,0.000103878854,0.00012655827,0.00064290495,0.84791654,0.11078347,0.000108493514,0.03747248,0.0006302913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013594878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014705019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8452284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012969326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054032236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44211853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035522779","doi":"10.1089/cmb.2006.13.1289","title":"Wavelet Analysis of DNA Walks","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computational Biology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"U.S. National Library of Medicine; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Computational biology; Wavelet; Intron; Biology; Genome; DNA sequencing; Genetics; genomic DNA; Sequence analysis; DNA; Computer science; Gene; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005689296584836071,"score_gpt":0.2539969995628238,"score_spread":0.2483077029779877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035522779","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9781105,0.00045036667,0.02059312,0.00024231689,0.00005922657,0.000016356262,0.000023658613,0.0000012352504,0.0005032073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961001,0.000027219285,0.0032278923,0.0001458085,0.00017317002,3.9594372e-7,0.00025123561,0.0000035261035,0.00007060149],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991881,0.000056601086,0.00044992217,0.000101639336,0.0001082491,0.00009546117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999058,0.000044314573,0.00042147696,0.00007755663,0.0003669478,0.00003168391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018303846,0.000074251446,0.000273972,0.00027083317,0.000022678061,0.0000048824754,0.00013161499,0.000086274944,0.000050032628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004311852,0.000058462156,0.0003292309,0.00032723372,0.00009359392,0.000003974363,0.000025073514,0.00005377824,0.00000200967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001995227,0.00024541633,0.05222008,0.000008778123,0.003110368,0.000012857909,0.000020057325,0.14656381,0.7870789,0.0040445947,0.002110842,0.0043847514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002536882,0.002896501,0.67777866,0.0000267684,0.0037340592,0.00024341322,0.00012921989,0.015694816,0.18834485,0.07317596,0.03469624,0.0007426604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032322685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001948289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62555856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008917892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007189573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23840176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038349981","doi":"10.5402/2013/627303","title":"Alzheimer’s Disease Detection in Brain Magnetic Resonance ImagesUsing Multiscale Fractal Analysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISRN Radiology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal analysis; Fractal; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Medicine; Neuroscience; Fractal dimension; Psychology; Physics; Radiology; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.0070069469214740915,"score_gpt":0.2413072882402897,"score_spread":0.2343003413188156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038349981","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99060535,0.0068313195,0.0014021952,0.0006848341,0.000070236354,0.000164608,0.00001235776,0.000015529606,0.00021357859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998097,0.00019476913,0.00036508508,0.00066519756,0.00013980275,0.00006607974,0.00012228999,0.000014684994,0.00033509862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986194,0.00016034086,0.0002700599,0.0005043959,0.0000843155,0.0003615183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933505,0.00003726677,0.000073534626,0.00036864664,0.000055136665,0.00013038334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013568116,0.00017083703,0.00025852106,0.00020881674,0.00006601199,0.00002486257,0.00016928588,0.00016305342,0.00018997221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015433884,0.00016266704,0.00020220695,0.00047362718,0.00016314747,0.00001557785,0.00006554053,0.00012976739,0.00007584096],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012763136,0.000104698294,0.2148858,0.000005364496,0.000216073,0.000053335054,0.000048525962,0.000909346,0.67472994,0.000010310645,0.00066690735,0.10824209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005534731,0.00020636713,0.9592601,0.0000054892225,0.00035290717,0.000022423283,0.00007029929,0.014419787,0.019894416,0.00029061618,0.0045513697,0.00037276043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010720374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015806397,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7443743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021742424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032024327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.663337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041362744","doi":"10.1111/epi.12301","title":"Informatics—a computational approach to the complexity of the epilepsies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Epilepsia","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"CLARITY; Terminology; Ontology; Computer science; Taxonomy (biology); Informatics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Correctness; Data science; Artificial intelligence; Cognitive science; Psychology; Epistemology; Biology","score_opus":0.02575974778804299,"score_gpt":0.23291019986214342,"score_spread":0.20715045207410043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041362744","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06572778,0.0005662943,0.016423952,0.87509215,0.0008913156,0.002010665,0.00074824836,0.000037284233,0.038502302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2771373,0.000029576984,0.0061150445,0.70579195,0.0023181888,0.00015516674,0.0029081793,0.000048579877,0.0054960274],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986386,0.00011287064,0.00042305604,0.00020924227,0.00037150824,0.00024477797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874645,0.000029947854,0.00029838376,0.00072072574,0.00016847935,0.000036017966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015455099,0.00023087554,0.0002747131,0.000045295717,0.00014883744,0.00004603346,0.000878898,0.00032373692,0.000059589813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007218068,0.00012464027,0.0003043723,0.0001883264,0.0005102443,0.000005296556,0.0003426627,0.0004789058,0.00010657176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037049253,0.000019144733,0.00027129563,0.00005910735,0.00012312461,2.4730932e-7,0.00013745794,0.001866249,0.00017899387,0.00027719876,0.9968214,0.00024208442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012370419,0.00006761667,0.0067942548,0.000029096276,0.0000847808,0.000012805763,0.00013331708,0.0021954144,0.0006920196,0.0016165294,0.987954,0.0002964328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010347014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000066462526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21140952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014802672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000873778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50826824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041652386","doi":"10.1109/coginf.2007.4341936","title":"Single-Scale Measures for Randomness and Complexity","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Randomness; Kolmogorov complexity; Entropy (arrow of time); Chaotic; Computer science; Theoretical computer science; Affine transformation; Probabilistic logic; Pseudorandom number generator; Algorithm; Mathematics; Sequence (biology); Artificial intelligence; Statistics","score_opus":0.03654137053174317,"score_gpt":0.2727646013591775,"score_spread":0.23622323082743435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041652386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8910271,0.0004604854,0.103047706,0.00016792312,0.000034767072,0.00010708185,0.0000059405943,0.00000936682,0.0051396587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951196,0.000027087823,0.0035406463,0.0003225065,0.000098629294,0.0000045452975,0.00004023551,0.0000053451154,0.0008414111],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995533,0.000007568067,0.00009633226,0.00015768743,0.000051932846,0.00013314911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999753,0.000013687882,0.000022294484,0.00009937002,0.000058286965,0.00005338885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022095648,0.00006370835,0.000089362904,0.000017839402,0.00005849166,0.000013639359,0.000048254984,0.000055083165,0.000011868091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037786675,0.00005001114,0.000060038827,0.000034707802,0.00009038223,0.0000019101697,0.000023673081,0.000016805385,0.0000013283811],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025652058,0.000036624504,0.0016536845,0.0000073978727,0.000029107492,4.9567456e-7,0.0000131588595,0.0000016296145,0.97874206,0.00019165101,0.000500974,0.018566703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008289965,0.00015252718,0.0015817092,0.0000023678797,0.000026744161,0.0000067211454,0.00011253897,0.000055160002,0.95561254,0.0009792056,0.040511455,0.00013000831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047579993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063973374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10409252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000031381394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006627348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2039395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053286229","doi":"10.1109/isspit.2006.270777","title":"A Stochastic Model for DNA Sequences Using Prescribed Nucleotide and Length Distributions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Coding region; DNA; Genome; DNA sequencing; Biology; Genetics; Mathematics; Computational biology; Gene","score_opus":0.01793530068658694,"score_gpt":0.2569088629358818,"score_spread":0.23897356224929484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053286229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60224247,0.0001422499,0.39721164,0.00008318586,0.000009366995,0.00008445815,0.0000696698,0.000008124043,0.0001488307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99204165,0.000009423999,0.006782028,0.0000656776,0.00007461272,0.000016839242,0.00020174796,0.000007850883,0.00080019765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994067,0.000008435567,0.00012691166,0.00023036942,0.000054331962,0.00017326728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997305,0.00000888781,0.000037222824,0.000122112,0.00005840377,0.00004286591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053585656,0.000096449236,0.000094145355,0.000021534155,0.00012627062,0.000031156866,0.00006404994,0.000060555136,0.0000056216954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034495613,0.00008174533,0.000068643916,0.00004338034,0.00008830041,0.0000071029244,0.00003679112,0.000024387517,8.1780706e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023849738,0.00003607022,0.0002285935,0.0000090514495,0.000031752177,4.0309385e-7,0.000007675905,0.023149393,0.97351074,0.002443366,0.0003703852,0.00018871443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034459174,0.00008950712,0.0002501547,0.0000088669085,0.000114136215,0.000009760837,0.000053999564,0.92648125,0.06351784,0.008422984,0.00045012624,0.00025678676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022745747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019530593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90999293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009961695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004229574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3333478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W205478461","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-0388-9_3","title":"An Alternate Hypothesis for the Origin of Mitochondria","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Endosymbiosis; Eukaryote; Biology; Chloroplast; Evolutionary biology; Phylogenetics; Phylogenetic tree; Prokaryote; Genome; Plastid; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.03462598048672381,"score_gpt":0.25747933631941855,"score_spread":0.22285335583269475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W205478461","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005451727,0.003962022,0.013021894,0.00024508339,0.0005001106,0.0008956302,0.0003661171,0.000027288626,0.97553015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06847758,0.0019921276,0.0023202475,0.0004108896,0.000609955,0.000037732774,0.00017529781,0.00006559123,0.9259106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992882,0.0000060710713,0.00020496985,0.00029038228,0.00008767525,0.00012271614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999081,0.00002458365,0.00015926661,0.0005836552,0.00010562153,0.000045877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006997913,0.00018649678,0.00020727396,0.000034884557,0.000039194234,0.00001021539,0.00037135187,0.00022802618,0.0004332547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015500125,0.000115186995,0.00031254644,0.00000898898,0.00010557794,0.000002164736,0.000037087866,0.00005659886,0.000022044285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004919344,0.00009663874,0.00008580917,0.00009912393,0.0022070669,0.0000056304416,0.00005168928,0.00003009517,0.81106234,0.09716782,0.014732732,0.073969096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023784865,0.0005229409,0.00001824707,0.000023291966,0.0004636416,0.000006115442,0.000012263506,0.000049954066,0.24547859,0.028708762,0.72408915,0.00038923448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013529907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013896445,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70935637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000044964772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041586605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4743835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058687912","doi":"10.1109/lsp.2012.2194142","title":"Time-Frequency Analysis via Ramanujan Sums","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Signal Processing Letters","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Time–frequency analysis; Kernel (algebra); Signal processing; Algorithm; Ramanujan's sum; Mathematics; Computer science; Discrete mathematics; Digital signal processing; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.007960043356324654,"score_gpt":0.23251962637157922,"score_spread":0.22455958301525455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058687912","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94931656,0.00097573275,0.048482005,0.00054580544,0.00006450556,0.00006454491,0.000005848242,0.0000517664,0.0004932491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951692,0.000008974882,0.0007880324,0.0029337567,0.0006321009,0.000012546052,0.00011752083,0.000031872816,0.0003059792],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998593,0.00006046447,0.00025221525,0.00035590242,0.00024048924,0.00049793406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993498,0.000009180031,0.00013999052,0.00026348143,0.00006492813,0.00017262562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024998176,0.00022042949,0.00024315558,0.00016614221,0.00016292879,0.00006079591,0.00024356697,0.000121148645,0.000102374455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001145819,0.00019799937,0.00028574103,0.00058565283,0.00016887957,0.00003437656,0.000031920234,0.000121705416,0.00013197749],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017782413,0.0000572638,0.008830362,0.00001617786,0.0003636861,0.0000049176942,0.00007290709,0.00078417565,0.9819217,8.6533913e-7,0.0013109405,0.0066192686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006279883,0.0001941077,0.007293984,0.000040635332,0.002492496,0.000045891025,0.00010205733,0.0074140993,0.9744382,0.000111773516,0.0057055,0.0015332974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059507605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000070687843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04769397,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025450949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032198466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.807418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058730888","doi":"10.1089/cmb.2010.0184","title":"Gene Prediction Based on DNA Spectral Analysis: A Literature Review","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Computational Biology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"ENCODE; Digital signal processing; Genetic code; Computational biology; Computer science; DNA; Coding (social sciences); Biology; Gene; Genetics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.018661564649076888,"score_gpt":0.30827490507033456,"score_spread":0.2896133404212577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058730888","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000044842167,0.9960496,0.0031292182,0.000073491814,0.00018346723,0.00014227189,0.00020083004,0.000004149115,0.00017216898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003748711,0.9931255,0.0015746694,0.0007153692,0.0006650759,0.000009089942,0.0034543544,0.000016925056,0.000064142456],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979939,0.00035941068,0.0009758726,0.00032514293,0.00016788997,0.0001777798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979848,0.00006292302,0.0011989799,0.00023723392,0.00040827293,0.00010776965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004322315,0.00031613643,0.0013736708,0.0005592524,0.000044110704,0.000019003892,0.00032995275,0.00038973967,0.000075398915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011383963,0.00021545951,0.0018185868,0.00075265474,0.000069433496,0.0000063308376,0.000031427528,0.00035912255,0.000014345524],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038923122,0.00094731175,0.00024219953,0.01677076,0.022648597,0.00028956484,0.00003065804,0.008947495,0.00030943312,0.0005838961,0.012946035,0.93589485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026873816,0.0013578924,0.0000703086,0.0102366675,0.0082642445,0.0004214344,0.000001037256,0.00019327969,0.000036296056,0.00056894077,0.9782403,0.00034084605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001232616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012513356,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9652943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000409858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000381143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87861836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058818563","doi":"10.1109/bibe.2014.51","title":"A New, Dynamic-Representation-Based Gene Finding Method with an Analysis of False Positive Peaks","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Coding (social sciences); Representation (politics); Gene; Computer science; Algorithm; Coding region; Mutation; False positive rate; Spectrum (functional analysis); Mathematics; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Biology; Genetics; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.00784636368272946,"score_gpt":0.3006644274152225,"score_spread":0.29281806373249303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058818563","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47268,0.000014198395,0.52674675,0.000061884195,0.000004194176,0.000032785625,0.00001030168,0.0000048464003,0.00044504966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8969785,0.0000032326082,0.10165694,0.00021521508,0.000021116044,0.0000040456316,0.00064987043,0.0000086680375,0.00046240754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991202,0.000107519656,0.00016784252,0.0003317135,0.00013956596,0.00013321073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992791,0.000037995596,0.00011086286,0.00034979972,0.00012626578,0.00009602168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016128783,0.0001144656,0.00023079904,0.00017441425,0.00004205852,0.000018282497,0.00012964872,0.00006953,0.000091760856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044421104,0.000088003995,0.0001668551,0.00051178737,0.000033546235,0.000006605445,0.00002266716,0.00003386076,0.0000017702122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015372297,0.00005788535,0.019095939,0.0000034149946,0.0010952014,0.0000017649825,0.00005698378,0.039255228,0.93329906,0.00012082584,0.00001312006,0.0068468354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040398788,0.000449741,0.026316049,0.000003992207,0.0012643157,0.0000015135943,0.00018791594,0.21452986,0.756534,0.00007121411,0.000041066665,0.00019633365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016561651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018852112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42508978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000095855985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000519245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35886988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060734970","doi":"10.1016/j.biosystems.2010.07.001","title":"Theoretical justification of computing the 3-base periodicity using nucleotide distribution variance","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosystems","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Variance (accounting); Mathematics; Coding (social sciences); Sequence (biology); Spectral density; Base (topology); Algorithm; Computer science; Statistics; Mathematical analysis; Biology","score_opus":0.009682344990756996,"score_gpt":0.2487040936803499,"score_spread":0.23902174868959292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060734970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886371,0.000062570885,0.0107105225,0.00013347928,0.00018735023,0.00008970812,0.000039685077,0.000006637796,0.00013296658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993268,0.0000043937425,0.0002480765,0.000032082255,0.0002412772,0.0000015808213,0.00013110631,0.000005425997,0.000009228113],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993701,0.000056010496,0.0001925163,0.00017029663,0.00009922567,0.00011184862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994281,0.000014597352,0.00012637986,0.0002968992,0.000100349374,0.000033686665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033686124,0.000073225165,0.00009512948,0.000009884951,0.0001267364,0.000023008248,0.00014536324,0.00008627208,0.000015789981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014261376,0.000050101906,0.00007243374,0.00009897771,0.00025180055,0.0000030115223,0.000038788814,0.00007925949,0.0000035427108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011056376,0.000022085609,0.0019536554,0.000017558536,0.000015200083,4.1782633e-7,0.000027752529,0.000067383015,0.9868217,0.010684839,0.000037398164,0.0003409177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000194705,0.0000695065,0.007898182,0.00003682696,0.00008234404,0.00002806079,0.00031884058,0.041603107,0.94698083,0.00020715184,0.002390231,0.00019022018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000114106835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018579349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041535724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000072382154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036074274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20430964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060808191","doi":"10.1109/tbme.2012.2190512","title":"Filter-Based Methodology for the Location of Hot Spots in Proteins and Exons in DNA","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Statistic; Binary number; Algorithm; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Computer vision; Statistics","score_opus":0.029417891737652673,"score_gpt":0.271768735215068,"score_spread":0.24235084347741534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060808191","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28885654,0.00022504627,0.71053946,0.00017955308,0.00006703207,0.000120647666,0.0000068097197,0.0000032248688,0.0000016743525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99507135,0.00004356343,0.004684201,0.000042743235,0.00003190867,0.00010203813,0.0000072611006,0.0000063745683,0.000010530297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995462,0.00002247628,0.00013915583,0.000098543234,0.000054407075,0.00013925826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997246,0.000100481484,0.000019462796,0.00009693338,0.000016050659,0.00004244899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002708565,0.00006486094,0.00009508709,0.000115370654,0.000016034823,0.0000021792416,0.00005288836,0.00009250907,0.0000052006308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004835425,0.00004988319,0.00003518307,0.00022805516,0.000056179226,0.0000045459938,8.822859e-7,0.0000735869,3.492421e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077760116,0.00015556582,0.00006839891,0.00006623082,0.000026458138,4.1814565e-7,0.00006380177,0.024299921,0.9572705,0.000015543757,0.000004578499,0.01795084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007432043,0.00023316882,0.00398692,0.000060151742,0.0000333313,0.00000435798,0.00006224709,0.04735526,0.9461267,0.0000121076955,0.00124583,0.00013671182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005394685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047462087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70621485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010762344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022580676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20341775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061378219","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2009.5118268","title":"Location of exons in DNA sequences using digital filters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Narrowband; Band-pass filter; Passband; Algorithm; Exon; Computer science; Signal processing; Filter (signal processing); Digital signal processing; Physics; Optics; Computer vision; Biology; Telecommunications; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.013578636821738271,"score_gpt":0.2583725042699903,"score_spread":0.24479386744825204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061378219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961285,0.00015288535,0.0015291376,0.00010507524,0.000009104164,0.00002588049,0.0000014490254,0.0000025555216,0.0020454417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99926555,0.000016869317,0.0003813637,0.0001175231,0.00001831759,4.8077226e-7,0.000024692772,0.0000016755623,0.00017355014],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964553,0.000006283179,0.00011220384,0.00010891193,0.000050155773,0.00007693204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998102,0.0000022717281,0.000033382592,0.000095275216,0.00004000644,0.000018864874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032482643,0.000046940895,0.00006253169,0.00003727586,0.000010632884,0.000010496608,0.00006025142,0.00003892554,0.000009652642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002966884,0.000039885577,0.00003042578,0.00016259712,0.000034717443,0.000008198577,0.000010179318,0.000016754026,0.0000018622198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009655721,0.000032876065,0.0057941796,0.00000432067,0.0000069300763,0.0000013556612,0.00001732784,0.00094599876,0.99059963,0.00006654277,0.0000272375,0.0024939184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021296597,0.00025574063,0.0117921615,0.000036901227,0.000013421911,0.0000083849345,0.00036464055,0.0020826107,0.9839529,0.0008385369,0.000256181,0.00018555856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008729766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040343763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066467607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000064281803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003435635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16264866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063731615","doi":"10.1139/g08-011","title":"Highly similar noncoding genomic DNA sequences: ultraconserved, or merely widespread?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genome","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Noncoding DNA; Genome; Genetics; DNA; Function (biology); Computational biology; genomic DNA; DNA sequencing; Evolutionary biology; Gene","score_opus":0.025537737167725748,"score_gpt":0.23973857067927437,"score_spread":0.21420083351154862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063731615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947215,0.001431623,0.00029764278,0.00042516526,0.000115561794,0.00012945944,0.00004588777,0.00003434514,0.002798871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98963404,0.0015901749,0.0012236312,0.0015028404,0.00033996406,0.000021533946,0.0001738105,0.00003099871,0.005483005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985402,0.00005305574,0.00031749363,0.0005116783,0.0001656422,0.00041190043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914795,0.000025609927,0.00011939086,0.00046704977,0.00007934161,0.00016062702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014842242,0.00024018573,0.0002592491,0.00007389126,0.00024613674,0.000028231163,0.00037637269,0.00017106684,0.00026386906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007678754,0.00019722251,0.00019518596,0.00019948823,0.00019928494,0.000013036199,0.00009620531,0.000109479486,0.00028401404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000951316,0.000033925407,0.0012165232,0.000012997361,0.00010939703,0.0001357039,0.00010356212,0.00018237448,0.99738204,0.000014175221,0.0005254156,0.00018874496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010902502,0.00083412597,0.0118449135,0.00003014778,0.0001657115,0.00070253736,0.00028247954,0.00009097391,0.74433947,0.0002025539,0.23921822,0.001198625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020080076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009507135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25304258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042366926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020891552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80425006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063832599","doi":"10.1109/gensips.2009.5174342","title":"Tuning technique for the location of hot spots in proteins using a bandpass notch digital filter","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Band-stop filter; Band-pass filter; MATLAB; Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Graphical user interface; High-pass filter; Electronic engineering; Voltage-controlled filter; Low-pass filter; Engineering; Computer vision","score_opus":0.016073400492274084,"score_gpt":0.2645279930229515,"score_spread":0.24845459253067742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063832599","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5698741,0.0001281526,0.42878628,0.00028122574,0.000007963737,0.00041305524,0.000004492679,0.0000038942176,0.00050083874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967576,0.000007478918,0.0028553957,0.0001455815,0.00003217976,0.000027008633,0.000023096769,0.0000036789233,0.00014794436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996221,0.000006224382,0.00012028206,0.000114096874,0.000046617355,0.00009064513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972546,0.000007933244,0.0000431356,0.00013597507,0.000074990676,0.000012508622],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085744476,0.000056699413,0.00006798177,0.000030035368,0.0000252052,0.000014858836,0.00008158783,0.00005610995,0.0000039383663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057598238,0.000037855618,0.000045281686,0.00014000735,0.000024231334,0.000007113127,0.000015421334,0.000027721655,3.1413524e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004000246,0.00002968071,0.00041968963,0.0000074997333,0.0000082372,3.1169893e-7,0.000013791088,0.00028968143,0.99606824,0.000036894802,0.000025618854,0.0030603714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012945756,0.00012755994,0.0014008158,0.00002357603,0.00000953026,0.000003053643,0.000055971694,0.0030289113,0.9945415,0.00019690054,0.00041129187,0.000071392555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006383341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025190662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42688355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000072534103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032407956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15437073},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065593776","doi":"10.1016/j.chaos.2009.01.007","title":"The Golden mean, Fibonacci matrices and partial weakly super-increasing sources","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chaos Solitons & Fractals","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Fibonacci number; Mathematics; Golden ratio; Statistics; Combinatorics; Geometry","score_opus":0.007760156235039234,"score_gpt":0.24660199530544705,"score_spread":0.23884183907040782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065593776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886579,0.0076210056,0.00006498591,0.0019363317,0.000078729514,0.0001240969,0.0000144927835,0.000027122338,0.0014753506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644434,0.0014609164,0.00011520781,0.00056049204,0.00065562874,0.000011236937,0.000059315433,0.000015511285,0.00067734934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860907,0.000100326935,0.00027486403,0.00039819325,0.00019023784,0.0004273265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918604,0.000075762044,0.00011346408,0.000399707,0.00006998668,0.00015504655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034157844,0.00021813996,0.0002131177,0.000044236465,0.0004487103,0.00019146968,0.00027216863,0.00016049996,0.000028800194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014002885,0.00015423288,0.00015181831,0.00013139354,0.00017221208,0.000021786334,0.000094409144,0.00012392977,0.000025061054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001972726,0.0001256532,0.006897363,0.000011898937,0.00017377215,0.000020125082,0.00038067152,0.000026293632,0.9543712,0.00044872466,0.0026042731,0.03474273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007534492,0.00092922564,0.025770172,0.00005889174,0.00030169796,0.00021671675,0.0021328812,0.0007572976,0.6613263,0.0022723516,0.30441725,0.0010637814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024716466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007498931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30181298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012911773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050090275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62894344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071218832","doi":"10.1114/1.1433490","title":"Parallel Cascade Recognition of Exon and Intron DNA Sequences","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Biomedical Engineering","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Exon; Intron; Computational biology; Coding region; Cascade; Genetics; DNA sequencing; genomic DNA; Biology; Locus (genetics); Computer science; Gene; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.02901822391141998,"score_gpt":0.25164403346759107,"score_spread":0.2226258095561711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071218832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994941,0.0025931157,0.0017939967,0.0004771295,0.00003036756,0.000031732263,0.000014434465,0.0000061307655,0.000112096335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967579,0.0021252825,0.00089623797,0.00007113892,0.00007300598,0.0000031568927,0.000038646358,0.000005158581,0.000029423047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945754,0.000009494069,0.00018120576,0.00012462474,0.00010768461,0.00011948105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997402,0.000012644689,0.000053219257,0.00008309005,0.00003842994,0.000072454495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010163604,0.00007151807,0.0001295624,0.00006238826,0.000010192753,0.0000031810196,0.000061121376,0.00009379073,0.00004342081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116469535,0.00006272935,0.00005564139,0.00010231886,0.00009745804,0.000005873358,0.000027864127,0.000042599837,0.0000020438792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010865663,0.000041615385,0.00006289017,0.000071796356,0.00006436052,0.0000033251752,0.00003682693,0.00010016853,0.9633071,0.000018437473,0.0004487472,0.035833906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030976813,0.0005801145,0.00093031523,0.0001071436,0.00003325025,0.000021185127,0.000054880733,0.010041493,0.97998005,0.0002064134,0.007512688,0.00022267723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028967159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016530713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03561123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000013052744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047835356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25580284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073403831","doi":"10.1016/j.gene.2004.10.021","title":"The spectrum of genomic signatures: from dinucleotides to chaos game representation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Gene","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biology; Genome; Phylogenetic tree; Computational biology; Genomics; Subsequence; Genetics; DNA sequencing; k-mer; Comparative genomics; Phylogenetics; Evolutionary biology; DNA; Gene; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006804625596839724,"score_gpt":0.23956968364986872,"score_spread":0.232765058053029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073403831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961914,0.0015290175,0.0006065397,0.0011631781,0.000042962987,0.00007003686,0.00001984396,0.000004356796,0.0003726577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977655,0.00036319232,0.00065765704,0.0003537602,0.0003974977,0.0000064090004,0.00006707715,0.0000074639947,0.00038148736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994675,0.000020191861,0.00013210111,0.00018227678,0.00007906973,0.000118846234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959105,0.000012072074,0.000053525004,0.00028385266,0.000018825924,0.00004066832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049121383,0.00006532765,0.000075369506,0.000018745552,0.000045639415,0.000014416721,0.0001589971,0.00004562852,0.000038917944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000320416,0.00004769502,0.00007290943,0.000059865066,0.000035290246,0.000002510463,0.000061182494,0.000032876804,0.000040107043],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039781848,0.000011190069,0.00043598446,6.1584586e-7,0.0000438522,5.4441864e-7,0.000053936816,0.0015141672,0.99137944,0.000020218731,0.00047246303,0.006027783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008906923,0.00005476976,0.0075251022,0.0000017473701,0.000015809374,6.447792e-7,0.0000550633,0.0001350056,0.9793818,0.00022903574,0.0124466615,0.000065313674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017269782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026185947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011997685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000070727233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016599892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19449465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074073012","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2010.5537210","title":"Comparative genomic analysis using statistically optimal null filters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computational biology; Computer science; Genomics; Null (SQL); Filter (signal processing); Convolution (computer science); Sequence (biology); Biology; Gene; Algorithm; Genetics; Artificial intelligence; Genome; Data mining","score_opus":0.016544453969643772,"score_gpt":0.29555328884502474,"score_spread":0.279008834875381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074073012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91935545,0.000024830568,0.07836747,0.00003239654,0.00003920189,0.0000424778,0.000032244454,0.000007721171,0.0020981722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9549719,0.0000065259374,0.043902285,0.00020001484,0.000077115816,0.0000027666915,0.00019187006,0.0000063576863,0.0006411542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992459,0.000023054234,0.00016461346,0.00028960675,0.00008907447,0.00018776239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949914,0.000011643623,0.000053856354,0.00026100807,0.00007530259,0.00009906035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007793992,0.00011904654,0.00020242266,0.00007927105,0.000071304654,0.000036562196,0.00014548417,0.00008261319,0.0006700477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002133879,0.000100948084,0.0001663691,0.00021679005,0.000119987046,0.0000039621564,0.0000638502,0.00009400342,0.000036994188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025091034,0.000029365832,0.0028891554,0.0000013274002,0.00055134075,0.0000035287885,0.00003265902,0.0037624403,0.9921547,0.00016774153,0.00023570265,0.00014692347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007031888,0.00038785272,0.028938558,0.0000030342012,0.0024332895,0.000028561393,0.0007376027,0.19005689,0.76678556,0.00021833918,0.008634615,0.0010725243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002004444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046826812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22536917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000069807024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046826117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7336552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074122738","doi":"10.1007/s11910-007-0001-y","title":"The search for the missing links in multiple sclerosis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Multiple sclerosis; Neurology; Medicine; Computer science; Information retrieval; Immunology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.18194464066299998,"score_gpt":0.3816652593214886,"score_spread":0.1997206186584886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074122738","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0021520283,0.99522364,0.00035200783,0.00040160716,0.0012767438,0.000567089,0.000006559375,0.0000065218524,0.000013785586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0099935075,0.98930365,0.0000045409492,0.00033988152,0.00018211214,0.00009019337,0.000018862793,0.000018249431,0.0000490265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978311,0.00016720031,0.00053315953,0.0008093265,0.00016808335,0.00049112586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985326,0.00050103053,0.00027810887,0.0005529865,0.000047182435,0.00008809811],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012145694,0.00025542456,0.00040287184,0.00009074142,0.0006701439,0.000086984735,0.0003558584,0.00032563825,5.737072e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006718859,0.00013819791,0.0002715193,0.00032869598,0.0007667116,0.0000067504957,0.00023623859,0.00070901157,6.60076e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017466047,0.000029620202,0.0005411909,0.0002533946,0.000006321613,0.000037115977,0.0000057178804,0.000012136221,0.0007084994,0.0000072386415,0.00014367563,0.9982376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000054755383,0.000121037796,0.00050599215,0.00016198755,0.00007740413,0.00034612376,0.0000022584675,0.00016274536,0.00018977288,0.000021305596,0.9982096,0.0001470405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009272652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029059172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99809057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000059813706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019033856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56355476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078130224","doi":"10.1007/s00285-012-0564-3","title":"SNR of DNA sequences mapped by general affine transformations of the indicator sequences","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Biology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Affine transformation; Tetrahedron; Coding (social sciences); Algorithm; Mathematics; Sequence (biology); DNA sequencing; Computer science; Theoretical computer science; DNA; Biology; Genetics; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Statistics","score_opus":0.01093473595543888,"score_gpt":0.26475800504978014,"score_spread":0.2538232690943413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078130224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99455094,0.0012264048,0.0023668653,0.00077116047,0.00007956636,0.00006513068,0.000041595278,0.000001388017,0.00089693186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99756765,0.0002189231,0.0018522057,0.00011206264,0.00012224205,0.000002383049,0.000011405778,0.0000047148405,0.00010840604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988328,0.00011529991,0.0006477462,0.000071977855,0.00014767301,0.00018445204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990635,0.00005175759,0.00054903404,0.00015741783,0.00009818169,0.0000801146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048176118,0.00010384778,0.0003201796,0.00005467366,0.000035783203,0.000003854048,0.0003336299,0.00014770521,0.00018043169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017845139,0.00005623218,0.00025452906,0.00012444353,0.00038715653,0.000015765003,0.000040540795,0.00010629278,0.0000042366432],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024917159,0.00015169648,0.0035586907,0.00004296633,0.0001372334,2.3135065e-7,0.00013713473,0.0000057747316,0.99238557,0.0023109852,0.0007654003,0.00047939457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028629383,0.00041390074,0.0007560882,0.000036950627,0.00013044343,0.000102158876,0.00023594016,0.000029028583,0.98687804,0.007239058,0.0037826155,0.00010949851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073716847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021710189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055075516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008889626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007392653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22930817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081101117","doi":"10.1109/coginf.2006.365697","title":"A Relative Fractal Dimension Spectrum as a Complexity Measure","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Dimension (graph theory); Fractal dimension; Spectrum (functional analysis); Fractal; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Data mining; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011434276763947208,"score_gpt":0.23683468758950685,"score_spread":0.22540041082555964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081101117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95139074,0.00020127214,0.0014708954,0.00087913213,0.00003169408,0.00006845668,0.000008702242,0.000019459436,0.045929667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993601,0.000008097808,0.00088270486,0.00035986467,0.00014860048,0.000002568536,0.00018506496,0.00000917273,0.0048029264],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924964,0.00003235722,0.00013128233,0.00026883918,0.00014212237,0.000175772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996483,0.0000056476433,0.000049315666,0.00020346738,0.00004582904,0.000047472593],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005907216,0.00011685673,0.00011217138,0.000028823326,0.00008531652,0.000016918382,0.00008056395,0.00010134389,0.0002490253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002899705,0.00009380532,0.00011154868,0.000103659084,0.000093629176,0.000006330864,0.00005601921,0.000074021926,0.000125834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007499515,0.00010452068,0.00378305,0.0000024321128,0.000059164413,0.000013900742,0.000011052037,0.000041146784,0.98626864,0.006561461,0.0028237703,0.0002558858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005400405,0.00041166053,0.010065633,0.000010518689,0.00006122388,0.000046916997,0.00006877254,0.0003972219,0.93398494,0.03762125,0.01638661,0.00040522247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014832388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010286061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052283693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013091287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032117478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.382527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081628937","doi":"10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2006.11.006","title":"Ush1c216A knock-in mouse survives Katrina","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mutation research. Fundamental and molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; Louisiana Board of Regents; University of California, San Diego; Foundation Fighting Blindness; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Usher syndrome; Biology; Exon; Genetics; Retinitis pigmentosa; Molecular biology; Stop codon; PDZ domain; Mutation; Frameshift mutation; Mutant; Gene knockout; Gene; Gene knockin","score_opus":0.01617250854456476,"score_gpt":0.29297869080202044,"score_spread":0.2768061822574557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081628937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915585,0.0009675815,0.006320433,0.0001656974,0.000027002696,0.0002456088,0.000040962535,0.000009794498,0.0006644021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688244,0.00016307196,0.0015790545,0.00007374057,0.000027630485,0.00004537314,0.00021201956,0.000024166653,0.0009925105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823046,0.00021850388,0.0003123355,0.00044415222,0.00044233465,0.00035219244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942744,0.000026071444,0.00008138134,0.00023973158,0.00013622685,0.00008916418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005574233,0.00016619249,0.0002015845,0.0003038663,0.00011028058,0.000043741355,0.00016980841,0.00012794587,0.00004831702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053903572,0.00016525728,0.000113604554,0.00032893583,0.00017654225,0.000014853995,0.0001628292,0.00009529045,0.000009299344],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008032106,0.0001801888,0.00083491707,0.000039542905,0.000036689235,0.00006152721,0.000028008379,0.0002540937,0.99438983,0.002486901,0.000045127697,0.0015628355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005559926,0.0003149012,0.001973932,0.000013515415,0.0000146527955,0.000013087418,0.000628288,0.00016712837,0.9912278,0.004518302,0.00039129483,0.00018108726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018288806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054734544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053239153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030879808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005876485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6738996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083115801","doi":"10.1007/s10910-010-9688-0","title":"Numerical characterization of DNA sequences: connectivity type indices derived from DNA line graphs","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mathematical Chemistry","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Combinatorics; Mathematics; Mathematical chemistry; Sequence (biology); Line graph; Graph; Algorithm; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.010218495769217883,"score_gpt":0.24656876900747657,"score_spread":0.2363502732382587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083115801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99768054,0.00004779174,0.0017148914,0.00013462886,0.00006841868,0.000032071235,0.000017221824,0.000004107649,0.00030033954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828756,0.000050947765,0.0012362284,0.000053935237,0.00025618024,0.0000012504511,0.00005932248,0.000010897271,0.000043704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989712,0.00002604416,0.00047948377,0.00015361284,0.00023967268,0.00012998414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880576,0.0000590346,0.00054432626,0.00021189755,0.00025401203,0.00012495503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022061121,0.00013456149,0.00033348278,0.00002537321,0.000030301519,0.000019458434,0.00024314952,0.00021416997,0.0003952876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006110803,0.00010344383,0.0001838312,0.00013124374,0.00014607514,0.000016658434,0.0000396006,0.00024461115,0.000005162562],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008107734,0.0001771242,0.0009980922,0.00006825829,0.000115982424,0.000008490928,0.000040128758,0.0000030750937,0.9982101,0.000020247824,0.000011205788,0.0002662536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022693687,0.00011215528,0.0012703111,0.000046978985,0.00007812058,0.000055428955,0.000045263627,0.00012004353,0.99506485,0.0027506088,0.00011416562,0.00011515661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005315692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012898066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031452335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000069426546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009571767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43281224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084938261","doi":"","title":"Log-correlation Distance And Fourier Transform With Kullback-Leibler Divergence Distance For Construction Of Vertebrate Phylogeny Using Complete Mitochondrial Genomes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg","funders":"Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation","keywords":"Phylogenetic tree; Divergence (linguistics); Genome; Vertebrate; Mitochondrial DNA; Biology; Phylogenetics; Evolutionary biology; Sequence (biology); Phylogenetic network; Tree (set theory); Correlation; Computational biology; Mathematics; Genetics; Combinatorics; Gene","score_opus":0.007894849180395794,"score_gpt":0.20308200277190036,"score_spread":0.19518715359150457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084938261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6286111,0.0001256392,0.37088603,0.00006556248,0.000028546294,0.00012768814,0.000049729577,0.0000072058706,0.00009850335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9574202,0.00018194814,0.042243894,0.0000052267073,0.000015027908,3.440739e-7,0.00002996339,0.0000057148163,0.000097688935],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934816,0.000007905474,0.00014106104,0.00026708102,0.000078218574,0.00015755623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999464,0.000009778071,0.00016404419,0.00019055806,0.00013676402,0.00003485827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000676514,0.00010869742,0.00019066664,0.000111427915,0.00011297744,0.0000030433275,0.00013205447,0.00016508636,0.000010126777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012502485,0.00010650704,0.000055218,0.00015719439,0.0005567111,0.000015059243,0.000043576358,0.00006410911,5.127593e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016549072,0.00006703967,0.2782089,0.00009623969,0.00024946683,0.000009882948,0.00012475136,0.00031494134,0.68936616,0.0026748187,0.000021672151,0.027211232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008230087,0.0019063002,0.09670899,0.0002642309,0.0008710972,0.00009477719,0.0037821955,0.012175372,0.8222629,0.009524237,0.042801056,0.0013787776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008627417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005722968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32880908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018869549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003088453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4343231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085424425","doi":"10.1016/j.jtbi.2006.10.010","title":"Scale invariant correlations between genes and SNPs on Human chromosome 1 reveal potential evolutionary mechanisms","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Theoretical Biology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Regional Cancer Foundation; Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Invariant (physics); Poisson distribution; Biology; Statistical physics; Scale invariance; Chromosome; Genetics; Evolutionary biology; Gene; Exponential function; Scale (ratio); Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Statistics","score_opus":0.007666383991148967,"score_gpt":0.25080691882110506,"score_spread":0.2431405348299561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085424425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871536,0.00042775722,0.010364192,0.001248157,0.00011501475,0.000050607137,0.000033433018,0.000003965283,0.00060328614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970364,0.000056620105,0.0017586689,0.00015072775,0.0007665327,0.0000014350009,0.00010691959,0.000008328406,0.00011436529],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904525,0.00014091673,0.00035772848,0.00018150147,0.00009715899,0.00017741862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994733,0.00003716369,0.00017538966,0.00012838618,0.000097209864,0.00008858748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024746268,0.00011708534,0.00023258696,0.00008255229,0.00012382912,0.000013196298,0.00014481247,0.00022150137,0.000082964485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005413336,0.00007850546,0.0001464144,0.000063019674,0.0004774937,0.000005881708,0.00007277379,0.00015468824,0.0000073917377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007348048,0.000071144146,0.0030136146,0.000003020194,0.00007200813,0.000013402344,0.0000030415763,0.000047316626,0.8578563,0.13770942,0.0003652634,0.000772014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009970793,0.0033032452,0.02151796,0.000033612763,0.00030067298,0.00042240488,0.000041038053,0.00008237804,0.19514105,0.7761937,0.0016290427,0.0003378169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013397331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026019666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6627152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015457268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003339824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32013598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085889061","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2010.5537209","title":"Optimized numerical mapping scheme for filter-based exon location in DNA using a quasi-Newton algorithm","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Algorithm; Set (abstract data type); Function (biology); Filter (signal processing); Computer science; Newton's method; Mathematics; Computer vision; Physics","score_opus":0.020176381291358136,"score_gpt":0.2763448041738704,"score_spread":0.2561684228825123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085889061","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41665947,0.000027337086,0.58281773,0.0002169697,0.00005334291,0.00013087463,0.0000040445725,0.000009139696,0.00008108442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67672116,0.0000037704472,0.32240057,0.00027478818,0.00013110986,0.000038511767,0.00019179315,0.000013557156,0.0002247572],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991759,0.000021285821,0.00020937565,0.00030155352,0.000081324644,0.00021058289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995449,0.000016610686,0.00006605815,0.00022074977,0.00009327696,0.000058408674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016367485,0.00012136105,0.00015289066,0.00007762568,0.000050696992,0.00002557603,0.000109073495,0.00015575979,0.000050319577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009982403,0.00011073649,0.00010392828,0.00019151141,0.000036895242,0.0000073785045,0.000027931175,0.00008588839,0.0000041899334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049685543,0.00010919489,0.00030513457,0.0000131731,0.000016891168,0.0000012696634,0.000008988923,0.0009346863,0.991398,0.00001625528,0.00007911777,0.007067604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009217075,0.0001334,0.00011270059,0.000012123665,0.000013307166,0.0000033222996,0.00006521376,0.5847382,0.41109818,0.00005273204,0.0026531792,0.00019593275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002631136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050198414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58380353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001540748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008882663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45157027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086757159","doi":"10.1186/1756-0500-5-183","title":"Design of high-performance parallelized gene predictors in MATLAB","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Research Notes","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"MATLAB; Computer science; Medicine; Bioinformatics; Biology; Operating system","score_opus":0.10205960067545744,"score_gpt":0.35410517466023594,"score_spread":0.2520455739847785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086757159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99467605,0.0012145198,0.0037880891,0.000035939127,0.00002808023,0.00014774312,0.000003848269,0.00000425389,0.000101495076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994366,0.0007734793,0.004432034,0.000013073902,0.00012682682,0.000038782862,0.00003882053,0.000009942366,0.00020106604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874485,0.00021884117,0.00018492392,0.00016950059,0.0002789404,0.00040297172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993964,0.00010414981,0.000036974714,0.0002759765,0.00010398501,0.000082557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010861703,0.000080473816,0.00013731355,0.0001220118,0.000041086085,0.0000092936125,0.00020192866,0.000097575416,0.0000447538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042406516,0.00006543652,0.000037082264,0.0002743539,0.00013517049,0.000012136966,0.00010725434,0.000102918006,0.000028095637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021647055,0.00009875609,0.23522116,0.00003401652,0.00002201403,8.064503e-7,0.000044233348,0.0017449859,0.7616987,0.000026299049,0.00013465926,0.00075788284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036775568,0.00021650628,0.09813943,0.000015431864,0.0000053892322,0.000001785177,0.000028243208,0.00075430237,0.90006053,0.000074272335,0.0002436562,0.000092677175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003562771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027963784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13836184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001524513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008767761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26684237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089846971","doi":"10.1049/htl.2013.0022","title":"New approach for automatic classification of Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment and healthy brain magnetic resonance images","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Healthcare Technology Letters","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Support vector machine; Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition (psychology); Multiclass classification; Computer science; Cognitive impairment; Magnetic resonance imaging; Fractal; Hurst exponent; Cognition; Medicine; Mathematics; Statistics; Radiology","score_opus":0.01611328418526003,"score_gpt":0.2815741255723076,"score_spread":0.26546084138704756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089846971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8263408,0.019026734,0.029289572,0.1240154,0.00005607728,0.0010704544,0.00008504996,0.000086347216,0.000029566158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834121,0.0002452706,0.010596131,0.005257922,0.00007507517,0.00017903086,0.00018554246,0.000018334982,0.000030581],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988312,0.00007240436,0.00027931598,0.00044769602,0.000093500596,0.00027584913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992946,0.000035331857,0.00015158464,0.0003155983,0.00007563185,0.00012728975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019306135,0.00014844886,0.00022600526,0.00014602323,0.000088660694,0.0000073167716,0.00013107725,0.00016327194,0.0000032182104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012297874,0.00014326983,0.00006731318,0.00018450958,0.00024870524,0.0000055596624,0.00005049043,0.00009636712,0.0000016798953],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00077001646,0.00026763402,0.0716875,0.001050045,0.00018670566,0.0000026011749,0.00012963219,0.000013932698,0.26287237,0.0020836492,0.032130085,0.6288058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008736418,0.0072714505,0.83542615,0.0005945535,0.00092846144,0.00006796234,0.0015842858,0.020998774,0.09961325,0.005792891,0.017009312,0.0019764814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009259511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017048944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76373863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001496368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008484449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58423746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097537846","doi":"10.1109/icassp.2005.1416388","title":"A Fast DFT based Gene Prediction Algorithm for Identification of Protein Coding Regions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Coding (social sciences); Computer science; Algorithm; Property (philosophy); Identification (biology); Coding region; Gene; Computational biology; Mathematics; Genetics; Biology; Statistics","score_opus":0.00807422351726951,"score_gpt":0.2274163407579151,"score_spread":0.21934211724064556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097537846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.113736175,0.00006691334,0.8854679,0.00011942845,0.000022081616,0.00022881286,0.00008209274,0.000010846154,0.00026577566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98147404,0.0000063057064,0.015019398,0.000029564564,0.000121161094,0.0000888969,0.00081187946,0.000006998219,0.0024417404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947196,0.0000116975825,0.00019528586,0.00016839146,0.00006750691,0.000085160595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996191,0.000003520079,0.00009262732,0.00015409393,0.00011308048,0.000017533695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009471798,0.000057678146,0.00006681598,0.000039037714,0.000049807586,0.000010131736,0.000056523353,0.00006348416,0.0000071214567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017209744,0.000052532825,0.00008797955,0.00008094762,0.00003284429,0.0000038774288,0.000009449309,0.000015734986,0.000001414239],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009443678,0.000047090416,0.00011742049,0.000009502745,0.0000136588305,1.3326108e-7,0.0000015310768,0.00028632118,0.99519515,0.00015612254,0.00037364344,0.0037899534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020957565,0.00008007923,0.00043124903,0.0000052048354,0.00002509567,8.577733e-7,0.000018431007,0.039403003,0.9583849,0.0002532568,0.0011312602,0.000057113997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010868479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029822377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87044847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000074787868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026353364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21422265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097633925","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2011.6030484","title":"Protein coding region prediction based on the adaptive representation method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Coding (social sciences); Adaptive coding; Computer science; Coding region; Algorithm; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Benchmark (surveying); Mathematics; Data compression; Biology; Statistics; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.061309291459522366,"score_gpt":0.27834156992410103,"score_spread":0.21703227846457868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2097633925","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2093473,0.000020412837,0.7266021,0.00063303526,0.000050429015,0.0004272987,0.0000044194758,0.000033656983,0.06288139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99342656,0.000004559235,0.0047570365,0.00042733262,0.000058096706,0.00005198162,0.000025921205,0.0000057791353,0.0012427333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943537,0.00010593733,0.000091218164,0.00019935655,0.00008637289,0.00008174739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996297,0.00001229544,0.000052126077,0.00023245945,0.00005007278,0.000023353809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015955983,0.00006551534,0.000049647562,0.000025652735,0.00007294618,0.000008416578,0.00007505025,0.000057547604,0.00006675371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007281524,0.00004075896,0.000065762884,0.00009287355,0.000029276012,0.000003977753,0.000016964264,0.000046781788,0.000010070305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047065385,0.00010323364,0.0020772559,0.0000046759574,0.000073536234,0.000005714732,0.00012360491,0.0003437004,0.98313725,0.0057032607,0.002104166,0.005852922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001326334,0.00035487756,0.0015837534,0.000010942986,0.000021434962,0.0000021074488,0.00027293322,0.020356573,0.97621256,0.0005882248,0.00038867426,0.00007528087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017060156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015804408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78407925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007767005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015975082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16621022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108611115","doi":"10.1186/1687-6180-2012-50","title":"Novel methodologies for spectral classification of exon and intron sequences","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Ottawa; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Sequence (biology); Algorithm; Representation (politics); Intron; Threshold limit value; Computer science; Exon; Mathematics; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.06180294203904813,"score_gpt":0.36821578548264083,"score_spread":0.3064128434435927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108611115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7892618,0.017992739,0.19195731,0.00019633102,0.000093387505,0.0000859788,0.0000041138915,0.0000045635657,0.0004037404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9637897,0.0011143303,0.034669638,0.00006666136,0.00031925374,0.0000059640456,0.00000568098,0.00000776297,0.000021002794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919486,0.000058680806,0.00027332728,0.00014929232,0.000116865835,0.00020699411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994595,0.0000731653,0.00028233798,0.000054939977,0.00007625981,0.000053800115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068694435,0.00010583073,0.00016380868,0.000086799395,0.0000796156,0.000026858177,0.000102505306,0.00006081894,0.0000040062787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020688341,0.000081308506,0.000055287226,0.00010803333,0.00012838753,0.00008134075,0.000016523349,0.00012218735,2.5597032e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001866643,0.00004841882,0.0058943187,0.000046352387,0.000009755537,4.4659072e-7,0.00007566427,0.000499035,0.8499209,0.0001821773,0.000005187176,0.14313105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011182857,0.0012709325,0.01934742,0.00028010394,0.00006537591,0.0001959247,0.0025550213,0.0014789335,0.9619518,0.0059488676,0.0053659473,0.00042140516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000012581362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035933808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17452787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001862963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003621439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33156645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111527303","doi":"10.1186/1742-4682-4-47","title":"Measuring the functional sequence complexity of proteins","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sequence (biology); Computational biology; Measure (data warehouse); Protein sequencing; Computer science; Variable (mathematics); Biology; Bioinformatics; Algorithm; Data mining; Mathematics; Peptide sequence; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.05477837189285917,"score_gpt":0.2846450181320267,"score_spread":0.22986664623916753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111527303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57197225,0.0003667623,0.42596284,0.0006239867,0.000031367268,0.000052966203,0.000003080571,0.000004740518,0.0009820241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812305,0.0001823545,0.0010663435,0.00042413565,0.00015418137,0.0000038287694,0.000026501677,0.0000043070877,0.000015282565],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914634,0.00007447764,0.00021438388,0.00020597581,0.00014874557,0.00021010035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953455,0.00009146267,0.000044098255,0.0001441885,0.00006110818,0.00012460054],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011796703,0.0000872933,0.00013245987,0.000020662863,0.000101241676,0.0000032307794,0.00014062694,0.00019659637,0.00011076197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026508322,0.000051881416,0.00006174925,0.00006299756,0.0031580098,0.0000021004553,0.00008843486,0.0001738026,0.000002686171],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021772305,0.00004235192,0.0012424621,0.000012536597,0.0000532961,0.0000030857175,0.000031276293,0.00016531486,0.14862373,0.8444924,0.0000055348255,0.005110342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069837196,0.0005674572,0.0008979019,0.00007577736,0.00008964841,0.000106412066,0.00018512915,0.046193257,0.281235,0.66838396,0.0012101514,0.000356938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025637386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009463029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42615083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038279036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000447688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995548},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113860417","doi":"10.1109/iembs.2001.1020510","title":"Feature extraction from DNA sequences by multifractal analysis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Multifractal system; Feature extraction; Fractal; Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics); Fractal dimension; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Mandelbrot set; Dimension (graph theory); DNA sequencing; DNA; Computational biology; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Data mining; Biology; Genetics; Physics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.004822807807956631,"score_gpt":0.2499802272208323,"score_spread":0.24515741941287567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113860417","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98913366,0.0010217873,0.004757751,0.0023580699,0.00003820424,0.000046486537,0.000076614895,0.000025141011,0.002542262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987235,0.00026264778,0.0024650902,0.00069711724,0.00030992573,0.000007612782,0.0015217816,0.000008742396,0.0074920696],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990944,0.000031745716,0.00013118915,0.00040185038,0.00015575429,0.00018505115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995033,0.000012564979,0.0000798652,0.0002605295,0.00005303697,0.00009070911],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065995475,0.00014920218,0.00016517703,0.00006617204,0.00007871426,0.00004753778,0.00015105281,0.00018810025,0.0005654351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028161961,0.00012157098,0.0002522687,0.0002917376,0.00005123661,0.000017615688,0.000033091517,0.000091535236,0.00008734166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022627231,0.000053871365,0.004440862,7.0269687e-7,0.00055153907,0.0000019387046,0.0000139269905,0.00021728111,0.96416503,0.0000059252143,0.015259062,0.015267258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017105523,0.000048524307,0.0020790515,0.000001496783,0.00042431094,0.0000025550553,0.00013389661,0.0030662187,0.82466835,0.000026379237,0.1691284,0.00024975947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007662347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015099236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15386935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001843516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001999931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6191118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121886872","doi":"10.1109/eit.2009.5189633","title":"Graphical representation of DNA sequences","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Representation (politics); Computer science; Visualization; DNA sequencing; Sequence (biology); Wavelet; Signal processing; Data visualization; Digital signal processing; Genomics; Computational biology; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; DNA; Genome; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.011326209651106936,"score_gpt":0.27855958907174766,"score_spread":0.26723337942064074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2121886872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98787135,0.000105005915,0.0012616793,0.0004953531,0.000013228871,0.000025438714,0.0000011598429,0.0000052060386,0.010221585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985205,0.000095274336,0.0004910613,0.00029729912,0.000037589398,8.8800596e-7,0.0000318163,0.0000013434211,0.00052423833],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996234,0.000014013682,0.00010225121,0.00012406561,0.00007178753,0.00006445113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976826,0.0000029156372,0.000033187614,0.00013104065,0.00003942662,0.000025154044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037898822,0.00004123425,0.00006554262,0.000025345356,0.000015571452,0.000004451303,0.00006632316,0.00004597405,0.000040474028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030258523,0.00003204323,0.00007338743,0.00012649984,0.000044097942,0.0000025505847,0.000008920747,0.000017707021,0.000003371213],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000131970655,0.000021954782,0.0029509305,9.701394e-7,0.00001183843,9.254767e-7,0.000005863313,0.000014733152,0.9920985,0.0008807097,0.0003631842,0.0036371644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007663733,0.00019565415,0.010719793,0.0000018996271,0.000010786476,0.0000032605346,0.00005074532,0.000044186276,0.98544127,0.0027957803,0.0006035589,0.00005644493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045412802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000153432,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010649146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000011862768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011142736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1306685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130001637","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2008.4542007","title":"Improved hot-spot location technique for proteins using a bandpass notch digital filter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Band-stop filter; Band-pass filter; Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Electronic engineering; Low-pass filter; Computer vision; Engineering","score_opus":0.0178308860757723,"score_gpt":0.2484829104549825,"score_spread":0.2306520243792102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130001637","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44289374,0.000049886785,0.555962,0.00008397087,0.000017628241,0.0004694687,0.000017844088,0.000014724734,0.00049067166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98622155,0.000011679649,0.011430862,0.00020193958,0.00012308921,0.00015817706,0.00016815122,0.0000143128245,0.0016702319],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993777,0.000006618929,0.00014156703,0.00024711064,0.00005998277,0.00016700945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995531,0.0000045239717,0.000050859602,0.00020562812,0.00014045699,0.000045466782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048180773,0.00010849745,0.00009922284,0.00003421183,0.0000930023,0.000024685609,0.00009381825,0.00011588186,0.000014969634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054940432,0.00008979992,0.00010211561,0.000101196056,0.000053717595,0.000012716637,0.000037243884,0.000035295714,0.0000033520375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005797269,0.000041985983,0.00022313828,0.000011797029,0.000024382362,0.0000011101055,0.000009141974,0.000022614593,0.99884355,0.00000895143,0.00026666056,0.0004886842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002022092,0.00019261232,0.00007542642,0.00000605733,0.000012684583,0.000026814036,0.000017733875,0.0020014988,0.993667,0.000047750924,0.0035955317,0.00015465876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007948927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018044342,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54453117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014292283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007390278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36619344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135158942","doi":"10.1017/s002185370200823x","title":"ETHNOGENESIS AND FRACTAL HISTORY ON AN AFRICAN FRONTIER: MAMBILA–NJEREP–MANDULU","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of African History","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ethnogenesis; Fractal; Frontier; Perspective (graphical); Ethnic group; Relation (database); Scale (ratio); Population; History; Geography; Genealogy; Economic geography; Anthropology; Sociology; Demography; Mathematics; Cartography; Computer science; Geometry; Archaeology","score_opus":0.014751476002825281,"score_gpt":0.2136254000549641,"score_spread":0.19887392405213883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135158942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661556,0.022330567,0.00020142426,0.00019452679,0.00040940562,0.000061553044,0.0000045278534,0.0000064332476,0.010635956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954829,0.000768058,0.00031313798,0.00067312276,0.0002077712,0.00000208696,0.0000037521263,0.000024477706,0.0025246497],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986602,0.00032834164,0.0003251233,0.00019970523,0.00027098,0.00021562522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885076,0.000034128592,0.0003955483,0.00039602513,0.00012582049,0.00019769708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007371814,0.00018510687,0.00026546928,0.0001327948,0.00009299735,0.000006563117,0.00028948777,0.000108568376,0.0001731504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001358786,0.00013242058,0.00016462179,0.00006454903,0.00033596586,0.00001788044,0.000028579121,0.00023134668,0.000005783988],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014341417,0.0006097092,0.0016475145,0.00002550624,0.000500838,0.000103262515,0.004099393,0.00017066003,0.8436804,0.0002660319,0.13680442,0.010658128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005171685,0.0016714445,0.0013144437,0.000013655838,0.0002621001,0.00019461829,0.0024043215,0.000018724193,0.014180822,0.000121926154,0.9789937,0.00030708034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013017526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006584028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84218925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039903197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002713253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5399955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136625298","doi":"10.1142/s0219691314500039","title":"RAMANUJAN SUMS FOR IMAGE PATTERN ANALYSIS","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Invariant (physics); Pattern recognition (psychology); Complex wavelet transform; Mathematics; Ramanujan's sum; Artificial intelligence; Zernike polynomials; Wavelet; Algorithm; Translation (biology); Scaling; Image processing; White noise; Rotation (mathematics); Image (mathematics); Computer science; Wavelet transform; Combinatorics; Geometry; Discrete wavelet transform; Statistics","score_opus":0.0060718529112565225,"score_gpt":0.2587789379201519,"score_spread":0.2527070850088954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2136625298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5456899,0.00017949681,0.45242104,0.0011693205,0.00013058842,0.0001026433,0.00001774456,0.0000054192683,0.000283849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952975,0.00012211103,0.0034397843,0.0007655689,0.00015688267,0.000007065663,0.0001562832,0.0000037326888,0.000051087354],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991608,0.000013324453,0.00044096276,0.000070771355,0.00021226722,0.000101843994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822897,0.0000095941205,0.000447653,0.000052183397,0.0011984939,0.00006310683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018114665,0.0000830058,0.000119375116,0.00027920213,0.00007046799,0.00021203654,0.00014311829,0.000058859827,0.000033592085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013471617,0.00006850835,0.00014167422,0.0001061646,0.000045645364,0.0003421697,0.000033408043,0.000054734424,0.000005197189],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011767227,0.00006543712,0.004332574,0.000042896405,0.00077516085,0.0000016263012,0.00045277533,0.0006273406,0.058446743,0.000039392584,0.0016738953,0.9334245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069989734,0.000815192,0.14853573,0.00021337434,0.000966114,0.00036382565,0.0031390393,0.62213326,0.104690984,0.0006144035,0.11042268,0.0011064087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004643903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000062499016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9323181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022166512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042927848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27936894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137380171","doi":"10.1109/acssc.2004.1399084","title":"DFT based DNA splicing algorithms for prediction of protein coding regions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Algorithm; Coding (social sciences); RNA splicing; DNA; DNA sequencing; Computer science; Fourier transform; Discrete Fourier transform (general); Computational biology; Theoretical computer science; Gene; Genetics; Mathematics; Biology; Short-time Fourier transform; Fourier analysis; RNA; Statistics","score_opus":0.020819303887004804,"score_gpt":0.2579606718407465,"score_spread":0.2371413679537417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137380171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60356873,0.00013273815,0.39263427,0.0010577709,0.000030774198,0.0003899504,0.00006932654,0.000023849263,0.0020925931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98399097,0.000010745938,0.013850865,0.00017113921,0.0001795197,0.000043681197,0.00015260966,0.000007772978,0.0015927189],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950397,0.0000095204205,0.00014827598,0.0001635976,0.00006272932,0.00011193178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996797,0.0000061205665,0.000057435904,0.00015277838,0.000070416965,0.00003356806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009445411,0.00006584616,0.00008371669,0.00003501429,0.00004910122,0.000006176027,0.00006308734,0.00006838979,0.000020795449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039532595,0.00005673175,0.00010069248,0.00006488728,0.000029732311,0.0000041751446,0.000014459989,0.00002310534,0.0000018423544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021102816,0.00003402152,0.00016139654,0.000014532469,0.00002262404,1.17395146e-7,0.0000057093716,0.00026099914,0.99514186,0.00023243345,0.00046561784,0.0036395742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029301335,0.00016038565,0.00010457984,0.000015952188,0.000024033672,9.792973e-7,0.000035265974,0.01621469,0.97186816,0.00006239926,0.011156228,0.00006428976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003508538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003805274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38042223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008897306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029801638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23134537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137555357","doi":"10.1109/coginf.2005.1532616","title":"A unified approach to fractal dimensions","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Winnipeg","funders":"","keywords":"Multifractal system; Fractal; Fractal dimension; Computer science; Fractal analysis; Statistical physics; Theoretical computer science; Entropy (arrow of time); Fractal transform; Cellular automaton; Mathematics; Pattern recognition (psychology); Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Image processing; Image compression; Mathematical analysis; Image (mathematics); Physics","score_opus":0.010827263625839785,"score_gpt":0.24132061786587744,"score_spread":0.23049335424003767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137555357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87852454,0.00011768702,0.00940069,0.00083604717,0.00002069785,0.00008436119,0.0000036746846,0.000020042644,0.11099226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97794604,0.000016424563,0.011015117,0.0024644744,0.00016553949,0.000011224042,0.000063014755,0.0000076606275,0.008310513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994348,0.000011612181,0.00009458429,0.00022749844,0.000077278535,0.00015420535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996045,0.000002682233,0.000015259628,0.00023163941,0.000034370994,0.00011150025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005042728,0.00008120534,0.000074464806,0.000033698,0.000049891947,0.000013622173,0.0001052756,0.00006425647,0.00006636111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026609921,0.00006454594,0.000070458314,0.00011202313,0.000019975987,0.0000027590393,0.00006986589,0.00003837969,0.00019082049],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002642172,0.00015940458,0.00035138047,0.0000017631955,0.00004512413,8.613709e-7,0.000036667643,0.00096387276,0.97874993,0.0009355759,0.0135277,0.0052012755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034834206,0.00021187194,0.0013370597,0.0000032811104,0.00003898754,0.000020099662,0.00026128325,0.0017311593,0.47382677,0.000099974764,0.5216978,0.00042335415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044628483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037543796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5081701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000063019297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019725068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26321068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139181200","doi":"10.1155/s1110865704309285","title":"A Digital Signal Processing Method for Gene Prediction with Improved Noise Suppression","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Coding (social sciences); Computer science; Digital signal processing; Algorithm; Coding region; Gene; Gene prediction; Speech recognition; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Biology; Genetics; Genome; Statistics","score_opus":0.008302830274343368,"score_gpt":0.28577085164880683,"score_spread":0.27746802137446347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139181200","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.121350706,0.004915288,0.8727329,0.0001967133,0.00005651846,0.0002466313,0.00002487722,0.000023871264,0.00045251407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96424973,0.00019571233,0.034532182,0.00023139948,0.0005470884,0.00003336738,0.00006267343,0.00004355593,0.000104282255],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982447,0.000043165048,0.00046977782,0.0004936166,0.00032865786,0.00042008038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902827,0.000025957097,0.00041005792,0.000111351845,0.00026573593,0.00015860869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034356295,0.00029070006,0.00027608342,0.00016562697,0.0003454512,0.00030419504,0.00022568315,0.00012819047,0.00000767848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053251297,0.0002128189,0.00012971352,0.00030361686,0.00009485478,0.00027522555,0.000034778142,0.000336264,0.000001310718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013454539,0.0001710073,0.0006403807,0.000076665,0.000021005306,0.000028134598,0.00007952935,0.039451867,0.5247461,0.0000025901047,0.000006892544,0.43343037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006343044,0.004959628,0.0004212665,0.001602242,0.00013481434,0.0010350809,0.00075188285,0.04171339,0.9303831,0.0030408932,0.008645383,0.00096926506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001639962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005865684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.842899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008992409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002938226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.86785024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141474097","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2008.4541818","title":"Prediction of protein-coding regions in DNA sequences using a model-based approach","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Exon; Coding region; Intron; Computer science; Algorithm; Coding (social sciences); Computational biology; DNA sequencing; Pattern recognition (psychology); DNA; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Genetics; Gene; Biology; Statistics","score_opus":0.05789175293208839,"score_gpt":0.24891896113197484,"score_spread":0.19102720819988644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141474097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8655629,0.000080131904,0.13260704,0.000028426433,0.000005718455,0.00010629023,0.000005760732,0.000006797449,0.0015969203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98833954,0.000024001954,0.011294629,0.000042477248,0.000023670993,0.000015775788,0.00004345537,0.000005826659,0.00021059002],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938047,0.000023769166,0.00017597913,0.00020248152,0.00009580117,0.000121527504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997009,0.0000021417604,0.000060960436,0.0001600309,0.000045531808,0.000030451834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081694874,0.0000776772,0.00010882057,0.00007616166,0.000050862833,0.000003494741,0.000081930506,0.00008553956,0.000003952387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023119537,0.00006658518,0.00007305049,0.00018000386,0.000103004466,0.0000065889926,0.000020159132,0.00004333788,3.5570196e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001898982,0.000060998154,0.003202535,0.000015400761,0.000011191229,0.0000018675303,0.000029182927,0.05478077,0.94171244,0.00011448411,0.00001477907,0.000037373142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002119413,0.000068254216,0.00021189629,0.000018886441,0.000011443017,0.00001029657,0.00008108456,0.4686317,0.5304872,0.00015567143,0.000024135212,0.00008748598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022120718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023625878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41385093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014885771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011988419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27152646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147140531","doi":"10.1109/icccas.2008.4657895","title":"Wavelet analysis of DNA sequences","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Wavelet; Wavelet transform; Coding region; Caenorhabditis elegans; Discrete wavelet transform; DNA sequencing; Biology; Coding (social sciences); Drosophila melanogaster; Artificial intelligence; Wavelet packet decomposition; Computational biology; Pattern recognition (psychology); Computer science; DNA; Genetics; Gene; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.013942267330397122,"score_gpt":0.24251030014750746,"score_spread":0.22856803281711033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147140531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894545,0.00016978678,0.00095117406,0.000067924135,0.000012497767,0.000020108133,0.000009552097,0.0000054298807,0.009309018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958999,0.00026092285,0.00067964976,0.00019647012,0.000027446686,0.0000022727133,0.00011170353,0.0000032735334,0.0028183323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994419,0.00001663791,0.00015347802,0.00017669194,0.000105435836,0.00010584796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996094,0.0000054785883,0.000055260796,0.00022367193,0.000065967426,0.00004021677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005568212,0.00006963789,0.00016709183,0.00010726828,0.00003836612,0.000002703482,0.00011704321,0.000057701654,0.00024130978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026652284,0.000053859778,0.0002216044,0.00049719407,0.00011970451,0.0000023930077,0.000031845415,0.00002103804,0.000008932468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014520613,0.000042325566,0.03421003,0.0000029914308,0.0011188742,0.0000074420277,0.000035884226,0.00025179022,0.9626869,0.00015338924,0.0008272136,0.0006486624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011749556,0.00014008909,0.032244693,0.0000015042399,0.0005087213,0.00000958917,0.00010124943,0.00075728743,0.9609191,0.000057965266,0.00496755,0.00017474359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024052536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014015633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006490686,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000031218924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032112486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2642173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147364869","doi":"10.1109/tencon.2006.344207","title":"Wavelet Analysis of the Genome of the Model Plant Arabidopsis thaliana","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Wavelet; Arabidopsis thaliana; Arabidopsis; Wavelet transform; Genome; Computational biology; Chromosome; Coding (social sciences); Gene; Biology; Computer science; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Genetics; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.006645142308615043,"score_gpt":0.1972766974465914,"score_spread":0.19063155513797636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2147364869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938742,0.0001557538,0.0008772754,0.00024527832,0.0000140745115,0.00005110014,0.00012833628,0.0000019084614,0.004652078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644005,0.000026634449,0.00015532844,0.00017614318,0.000020641915,0.00000260901,0.00006716236,0.000004463195,0.003106991],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932843,0.00002904697,0.00021915416,0.00015848172,0.00015362714,0.00011128063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999262,0.000005538676,0.00013601387,0.0005227188,0.0000580978,0.000015648477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072203264,0.00008392065,0.00017331523,0.000043976517,0.00004187457,0.000004419304,0.0003224104,0.000066333465,0.00003985761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013541647,0.00004130812,0.00044986844,0.00047888237,0.00011402207,0.0000017262291,0.00010409569,0.00003641015,8.707605e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010734815,0.000052293057,0.016671855,0.000005896114,0.00055382773,1.8490077e-7,0.000016430069,0.04263537,0.9390614,0.00046973926,0.00045953432,0.00006275674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012935986,0.000026249538,0.06637794,0.000004212253,0.0011804629,0.00000141106,0.00008528594,0.033339527,0.8973265,0.00047425122,0.00091558223,0.00013920713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009938251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009005982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049706087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005895893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003596664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16844963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152890707","doi":"10.1109/iscas.2011.5937507","title":"Rapid prototyping of the Goertzel algorithm for hardware acceleration of exon prediction","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Field-programmable gate array; Computer science; MATLAB; Hardware acceleration; Embedded system; Verilog; Coding (social sciences); Rapid prototyping; Hardware description language; Computer hardware; Hardware architecture; Computer architecture; Software; Engineering; Programming language","score_opus":0.03282005750209158,"score_gpt":0.23553735785553231,"score_spread":0.20271730035344074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152890707","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8121608,0.0008577243,0.17630938,0.00011517447,0.00022708738,0.0018783864,0.00012904513,0.000018436913,0.008304001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925588,0.000099514735,0.006557152,0.000047062218,0.0000648994,0.00007908499,0.00005683035,0.0000057635807,0.0005309162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996176,0.000013784018,0.00014755082,0.000105657426,0.000054854405,0.000060604194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962693,0.0000024772698,0.00008655183,0.00015543462,0.000116371906,0.000012244259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000764023,0.00004839912,0.00006875336,0.000015472171,0.00003082318,0.0000022065797,0.00008645348,0.00005950965,0.000042703454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022627632,0.00003139809,0.00010102328,0.000059118192,0.000036076864,0.000004894745,0.000025284866,0.000017962497,3.5204863e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052789554,0.0000746396,0.0014701546,0.000036818215,0.00007074908,3.733629e-8,0.00009533997,0.0000042065535,0.82817394,0.00008965164,0.00031914978,0.16961251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016024144,0.00020949074,0.0031049133,0.000009604044,0.000026142458,6.6656435e-7,0.00007641942,0.0018157118,0.9914913,0.000113476664,0.0029542174,0.00003781146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005814001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014719357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.180398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000029372352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023123244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12803769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153537851","doi":"10.1109/acssc.2004.1399439","title":"Identification and location of hot spots in proteins using the short-time discrete fourier transform","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Discrete Fourier transform (general); Hot spot (computer programming); Fourier transform; Algorithm; Identification (biology); Sequence (biology); Computer science; Frequency domain; Time domain; Biological system; Fractional Fourier transform; Fourier analysis; Chemistry; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer vision","score_opus":0.009872355476992202,"score_gpt":0.25584929775958276,"score_spread":0.24597694228259057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153537851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98299575,0.00024122938,0.015860094,0.00046662887,0.0000040942464,0.00014410903,0.0000017188706,0.0000018861258,0.00028448913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998703,0.000054779634,0.0006898058,0.000040046736,0.000031836124,0.000007567768,0.000019553978,0.0000037384366,0.00044969044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959916,0.000014557351,0.00014293236,0.00011490661,0.00006162955,0.000066823726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977374,0.0000024119308,0.00002783264,0.00012759774,0.000053447082,0.000014983374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001309203,0.000048777256,0.000056461296,0.00002500967,0.000027003658,0.000010305191,0.00005311659,0.000042936943,0.000011898131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015864714,0.00003282986,0.00002109711,0.00013909841,0.000053577147,0.000009176719,0.000010839488,0.000024330919,0.0000013479073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019906303,0.000015743433,0.000694737,0.000007658636,0.000011193801,1.0557759e-7,0.000053783544,0.0003416219,0.98653364,0.000027601707,0.000008142413,0.012285865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009529595,0.000029798362,0.0052054455,0.000010365006,0.000022528424,0.0000027233118,0.00010101287,0.02639804,0.9676249,0.000066907014,0.0003705301,0.00007245865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009703872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026922216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026056418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000066214634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021097092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13387628},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153891773","doi":"10.2298/abs1402563k","title":"Using Higuchi’s fractal dimension in fine analysis of the effects of 2.7 mT and 10 mT static magnetic fields on the complex bursting activity of the snail BR neuron","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Biological Sciences","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Biological Sciences","funders":"Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja","keywords":"Fractal dimension; Helix pomatia; Biological system; Bursting; Fractal; Snail; Fractal analysis; Neuron; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Neuroscience; Biology","score_opus":0.02960086228419949,"score_gpt":0.26940453403161435,"score_spread":0.23980367174741485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153891773","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999251,0.00007109367,0.00010012423,0.0002920417,0.000014164383,0.00008096195,0.0000050077933,6.900643e-7,0.00018490019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997497,0.00003278746,0.00014160857,0.000060044058,0.0000055708133,0.0000010490585,0.0000014613572,9.985171e-7,0.0000067694127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990954,0.00032077276,0.00017365733,0.00017936036,0.0001243267,0.00010650512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882203,0.0007546467,0.00021409542,0.00018035034,0.000013180324,0.000015706048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022268134,0.000073022784,0.00020243887,0.000044401684,0.00007703855,0.000003812032,0.0002879217,0.000035490513,0.000007604593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007167268,0.000029555003,0.00012768996,0.00035857287,0.0012085218,0.0000034469972,0.00020083715,0.00006066156,3.2194166e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003068192,0.000057466623,0.06243562,0.000014476824,0.00002167289,7.102915e-8,0.000057267764,0.0007634139,0.93225336,0.000078344194,9.2081535e-7,0.0042867167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008267733,0.0009051336,0.6403039,0.000038552458,0.00006444795,3.135449e-7,0.000035461788,0.026847363,0.33098814,0.00068600615,0.0000038584353,0.00004413706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035608618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012702023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6012652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000012545598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000130726385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44528487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159878388","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1999.808052","title":"Computational aspects of DNA multifractal analysis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Multifractal system; Scaling; Attractor; Statistical physics; Range (aeronautics); Dimension (graph theory); Multiplier (economics); Fractal dimension; Mathematics; Sequence (biology); Fractal; Algorithm; Computer science; Physics; Combinatorics; Biology; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Materials science; Genetics","score_opus":0.006935773115008864,"score_gpt":0.2431400859401389,"score_spread":0.23620431282513002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159878388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95245147,0.000098616234,0.0146668395,0.000040460127,0.0000158515,0.000028682709,0.000007078621,0.000004787545,0.03268622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996603,0.000011370998,0.0026301686,0.00010886178,0.000014817935,0.0000017830391,0.00012694027,0.0000039847037,0.0004990803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994494,0.000028154398,0.00014674071,0.00017183,0.000108767796,0.000095125935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965703,0.000010347017,0.000057755664,0.0001465459,0.00008554274,0.000042749314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007609517,0.00006966085,0.0001272547,0.00007937142,0.000025576026,0.0000062999306,0.00006368172,0.00005151393,0.0003052655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060358263,0.00005946969,0.00019525594,0.0003250648,0.000048113085,0.0000024375345,0.000014832768,0.000023777664,0.000012909843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036327878,0.00031799142,0.044282395,0.00001234136,0.002555984,0.0000073972183,0.000042022424,0.03508959,0.89814776,0.016626112,0.000521052,0.0023610278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045286614,0.00016331866,0.011642423,0.0000021331155,0.00051826163,0.00000746767,0.00015561866,0.006601465,0.9720654,0.0033639767,0.0047506574,0.0002763997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004898518,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000068751215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07391765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003958104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037549526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3342443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163888482","doi":"10.1109/eit.2009.5189632","title":"Numerical representation of DNA sequences","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Sequence (biology); Representation (politics); Computer science; DNA sequencing; DNA; Domain (mathematical analysis); Algorithm; Sequence analysis; Numerical analysis; Computational biology; Mathematics; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.012202705009734957,"score_gpt":0.28359747116738804,"score_spread":0.27139476615765307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163888482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97703975,0.0001158982,0.0029332272,0.0004951942,0.000015895903,0.000028527456,9.4787725e-7,0.000006175776,0.019364359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99802,0.00004666744,0.0007287645,0.0003142521,0.00004120505,8.622853e-7,0.000027891112,0.0000014166321,0.0008189693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996393,0.000013153063,0.000098257755,0.00011835633,0.00006758954,0.00006339312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977976,0.0000027894762,0.000035152167,0.00012339132,0.000034923287,0.000024011759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029238878,0.000039950824,0.00006662245,0.000016157033,0.000013905603,0.0000043059567,0.00006317507,0.000035498833,0.00005883721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031922475,0.00003118287,0.0000603953,0.0001009294,0.000025915657,0.0000025599477,0.000006734423,0.000014733869,0.0000069686375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013853135,0.000024606032,0.0021145733,0.0000010404376,0.000011322907,9.508494e-7,0.000008206077,0.00008932723,0.99017906,0.00026308154,0.00053507806,0.006758903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006186669,0.00018121052,0.005371397,0.0000015098598,0.000007684249,0.0000030593085,0.000043291373,0.000118378404,0.99256766,0.00078160287,0.00081068557,0.00005165266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006745671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037783839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020980196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000018412566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012849491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12716004},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166411760","doi":"10.5539/ijb.v6n2p77","title":"The Power-Law-Tail in the Distribution of the Nucleotides of Genomes Was Related to the Complexity of Organism: New Classification of Organisms","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Biology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Genome; Nucleotide; Biology; Organism; Base pair; Bacterial genome size; DNA; GC-content; Archaea; Power law; Genetics; Gene; Mathematics","score_opus":0.016328267858446037,"score_gpt":0.2689983485499385,"score_spread":0.25267008069149244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166411760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891253,0.00026689947,0.0009966545,0.009130978,0.00016713014,0.00006557263,0.00003605607,5.3281855e-7,0.00021088503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995555,0.000117622774,0.00006260213,0.00015647821,0.00005210264,6.1365785e-7,0.00002782992,0.0000033824972,0.000023815774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988839,0.00022443122,0.0005570978,0.000078929676,0.00018049273,0.000075125936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984489,0.00010482402,0.000746939,0.00021958086,0.00046240646,0.000017327411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006641449,0.000065796,0.00015788728,0.00002944574,0.00003906037,0.00000627784,0.0008286419,0.000071424314,0.000017641476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003827674,0.000029122983,0.0001340934,0.00014082545,0.00050800125,0.0000059383583,0.000090853835,0.00010130085,9.419035e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012075932,0.0000635496,0.009156223,0.0000025855027,0.00016414447,2.0881842e-7,0.00026640703,0.00011299443,0.9436514,0.044352412,0.00023869603,0.0018706528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005936165,0.0008231684,0.22916554,0.000041998606,0.00007088833,0.000051096285,0.0012091007,0.0001134693,0.7249346,0.0319894,0.0109188985,0.00008825199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018404046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017855944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22000931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017204831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007699362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18717518},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169266007","doi":"10.1109/ism.2006.45","title":"Chaotic Synchronization of MPEG-7 Descriptors for Interpretation in Surveillance Video","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Feature (linguistics); Synchronization (alternating current); Segmentation; Frame (networking); Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Chaotic; Semantic feature; Object (grammar); Video tracking; Semantics (computer science); Semantic analysis (machine learning); Feature vector; Pattern recognition (psychology)","score_opus":0.0042659970150528475,"score_gpt":0.21919043611320096,"score_spread":0.21492443909814812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169266007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8949359,0.00023279792,0.10389851,0.000061021496,0.000036718135,0.000094960335,0.0000051953652,0.000004092937,0.0007307746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985052,0.000019990031,0.0007869361,0.00004388742,0.000037396916,0.00001161916,0.00020681914,0.0000052833598,0.000382882],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995775,0.000014823574,0.00015892102,0.00012704429,0.000041663352,0.00008003769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997764,0.000008788043,0.00005204317,0.0000862574,0.00006682002,0.0000096445965],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000084788655,0.00005144054,0.00008024996,0.000041646774,0.000010811998,0.000005223978,0.0000483291,0.000039684815,0.000010903184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057347344,0.000046638077,0.00004574106,0.000098157565,0.000023637744,0.0000038641765,0.000010511337,0.00001248137,0.0000011785603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010024453,0.00008014161,0.093614906,0.00005375055,0.000021965776,5.0008435e-7,0.000028411918,0.0053488947,0.89470035,0.0005850727,0.0006001646,0.004865618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011430975,0.0004900091,0.06283036,0.000043441196,0.000027468297,0.0000035497692,0.0002051929,0.06044899,0.8696577,0.0023523665,0.0024132116,0.0003845933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033066174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012408488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103569254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011363156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017893095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19018456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169911723","doi":"10.1177/1073858413513927","title":"Fractals in the Neurosciences, Part I: General Principles and Basic Neurosciences","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Neuroscientist","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":208,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Cognitive science; Computer science; Microscale chemistry; Natural (archaeology); Euclidean geometry; Neuroscience; Artificial intelligence; Geometry; Mathematics; Psychology; Biology","score_opus":0.0192401956498886,"score_gpt":0.23859794216522554,"score_spread":0.21935774651533693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169911723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952767,0.0001736281,0.00003193651,0.0023276086,0.0011470324,0.000245833,0.000007860866,0.000008532229,0.0007808817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989794,0.00025263426,0.00002277887,0.004519251,0.00013566106,0.000047967013,0.0000056040744,0.0000077307095,0.0052143843],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998339,0.0002262727,0.00021284126,0.0005303686,0.0003306047,0.00036091916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992915,0.000048162463,0.000090673035,0.0004704551,0.00002820665,0.000071028815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049662037,0.00014992317,0.00010917539,0.00005410827,0.00043304832,0.00041626985,0.00078866404,0.000040012113,0.000021154121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027475934,0.000079300145,0.00006280246,0.00050896534,0.0008848556,0.000033894816,0.00022921151,0.00013563219,0.000019458425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005698537,0.00009473214,0.016931698,0.000004878558,0.000001818947,0.000016292033,0.000063416555,0.00016343796,0.9774966,0.00031749124,0.0034173573,0.0014865658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045838568,0.0006644867,0.6427398,0.000014635901,0.000035416768,0.00039354348,0.00038807906,0.008076807,0.0408007,0.00071245973,0.30513346,0.0005822412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024877457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012880642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93669593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033451568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003414371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40140998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2260226037","doi":"10.24297/jap.v11i5.384","title":"The Aharanov-Bohm Phase Shift and Magnetic Vector Potential â€œAâ€ Could Accommodate for Optical Coupler, Digital-to-Analogue Magnetic Field Excess Correlations of Photon Emissions Within Living Aqueous Systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Magnetic field; Atomic physics; Electron; Dephasing; Bohr model; Quantum mechanics; Quantum electrodynamics","score_opus":0.007747459222903469,"score_gpt":0.27722461361269046,"score_spread":0.269477154389787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2260226037","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9143644,0.00844682,0.07588269,0.00049986044,0.00037606343,0.00023742144,0.00009099303,0.0000031467525,0.000098610326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99755335,0.0015808058,0.00044106084,0.000041504307,0.00023835777,0.000012155691,0.0000068121913,0.000011996222,0.000113979695],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989574,0.000027099693,0.00049549877,0.00016002645,0.00017803082,0.00018192168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99889404,0.000323184,0.00031521905,0.00018974641,0.00017653506,0.00010127907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018176503,0.00013095202,0.00025581016,0.00004274414,0.000095010204,0.000056765362,0.00022574067,0.00007579721,0.000004449202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039501002,0.000078591285,0.00012384009,0.00012183249,0.00012412785,0.00006005007,0.00006556178,0.000113306625,7.61673e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011911376,0.00069871475,0.0026477484,0.0001450969,0.00017309403,0.00002858734,0.0002385357,0.010106451,0.8171696,0.0011167263,0.00039943683,0.16608486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027709307,0.054988198,0.008476958,0.008791247,0.0032312756,0.0011348616,0.005300588,0.09222089,0.66565895,0.05816058,0.06933342,0.004993744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069800876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019960293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1610911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014242493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000070182425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32048595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2343416635","doi":"10.4236/jbise.2016.95021","title":"DNA Sequence Classification by Convolutional Neural Network","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":170,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Institute of Genetics; University of Tokyo; Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo; Research Organization of Information and Systems","keywords":"Convolutional neural network; Preprocessor; Computer science; Sequence (biology); Artificial intelligence; DNA sequencing; Deep learning; Abstraction; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial neural network; Computational biology; Data mining; DNA; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.010078410106505651,"score_gpt":0.23254476119275738,"score_spread":0.22246635108625173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2343416635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98514104,0.0006366134,0.012080724,0.001908972,0.0001818584,0.000015548445,0.0000036548079,0.0000032320852,0.000028354672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882215,0.00024614466,0.00048022546,0.000117419855,0.0002960313,6.28042e-7,0.0000018993285,0.0000024397152,0.00003305354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992227,0.000006321241,0.00016908141,0.00011235328,0.00031386665,0.00017570327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955815,0.000014469364,0.00007254453,0.000059117712,0.00011763986,0.00017808951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048952457,0.0000549041,0.000074805546,0.000049520608,0.00005677153,0.000019137022,0.00015585362,0.000045004646,0.000008968036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023922233,0.00003253891,0.000032219723,0.00023085372,0.0003437452,0.000027447566,0.000034312445,0.000046550456,0.0000012751341],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000061865403,0.000007277059,0.00046128422,0.000001938857,0.0000069107405,0.000002052313,0.0000027201986,0.000032196705,0.98345685,0.000060561284,0.0016478832,0.014314119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028267107,0.002737556,0.08831775,0.00046202622,0.00013793023,0.0015092664,0.00015491525,0.057486854,0.3769908,0.0010779231,0.46700075,0.0012975128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015687008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.440806e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60646605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026861793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009002116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13268982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2409273179","doi":"10.1385/1-59259-192-2:131","title":"Building a Multiuser Sequence Analysis Facility Using Freeware","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Humana Press eBooks","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Workbench; Task (project management); Sequence (biology); Computer science; Hierarchy; Software; Installation; Server; Web server; Interface (matter); World Wide Web; Software engineering; Engineering; Operating system; The Internet; Data mining; Visualization; Systems engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.08550989159869576,"score_gpt":0.3220920109741731,"score_spread":0.23658211937547735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2409273179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97159797,0.0014939089,0.022116665,0.0000028724028,0.000043926946,0.00012611253,0.00005546995,0.000027699145,0.0045354012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950997,0.000036108962,0.0035886972,0.00010135816,0.000040878575,0.00001506929,0.00004380967,0.000011006406,0.0010633467],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986778,0.00010972935,0.00023805085,0.0005016537,0.00017047997,0.00030226674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991106,0.000008716528,0.00009882067,0.00058043725,0.00009996321,0.00010149242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018320985,0.00019200584,0.00023456478,0.00009089329,0.00017321811,0.000054785454,0.00021947346,0.0001312301,0.00004226563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007717057,0.0001823837,0.00028717975,0.00007873801,0.00012106708,0.000006831322,0.000081855615,0.00009707453,0.0000031637446],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000330418,0.000059537895,0.0024674018,0.000040634877,0.0015061891,0.000030597268,0.00018270277,0.007043853,0.98019713,0.0019427596,0.00009368535,0.006402464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005826124,0.00009444828,0.00062364613,0.000019134524,0.0015367348,0.000015294772,0.00012088544,0.0052892077,0.90778565,0.0005877705,0.082451954,0.0008926449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011466586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031383938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08235826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024512521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038536902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7437391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2415176682","doi":"10.1109/tcbb.2015.2476789","title":"Prediction of Protein Coding Regions Using a Wide-Range Wavelet Window Method","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wavelet; Computer science; Coding (social sciences); Window (computing); Range (aeronautics); Algorithm; Benchmark (surveying); Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Engineering; Statistics","score_opus":0.05458905368487175,"score_gpt":0.3018893491765116,"score_spread":0.24730029549163987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2415176682","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24581394,0.000061514475,0.75345594,0.00018432301,0.00008230765,0.00014708284,0.00015813591,0.000012693079,0.00008408515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8253456,0.000041470666,0.17413616,0.00019879053,0.00004208764,0.000011657994,0.00017226761,0.000006705549,0.000045307337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915725,0.000071986724,0.0003512707,0.00016144625,0.00011447389,0.00014355044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933183,0.000065220316,0.00015357767,0.00016987424,0.0001907496,0.00008872085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021396471,0.00013625454,0.00017728184,0.0001392972,0.00013570387,0.00001271441,0.00010580387,0.00018013349,0.0000052029354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056686422,0.00011836427,0.00008763721,0.00015724909,0.00016110613,0.000022806196,0.000008762622,0.00011234372,0.0000036409278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018422189,0.0012039277,0.008459082,0.0005814139,0.0022050377,0.000010569674,0.002861237,0.33740556,0.50780743,0.0033002947,0.00083078415,0.13349243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053861304,0.0041888775,0.0030675724,0.0002873056,0.00058179104,0.00041763112,0.0033586575,0.77398217,0.17275709,0.03174308,0.0030545185,0.0011752084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044733693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012482602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5795316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019689209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001139992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48267546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493643790","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4939-3995-4_13","title":"Fractal Analysis in Neurological Diseases","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in computational neuroscience","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Fractal analysis; Neuroscience; Mathematics; Psychology; Fractal dimension; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.011466639378482874,"score_gpt":0.24430007584239805,"score_spread":0.23283343646391516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2493643790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88722485,0.0022123912,0.010127049,0.0042457636,0.0014703979,0.00085021066,0.0007144114,0.00011913372,0.09303582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801731,0.00023176463,0.00024700267,0.0008406391,0.00011318776,0.000011164997,0.00008396738,0.0000196536,0.018279532],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820393,0.000031823678,0.00034509876,0.00082266325,0.00034211218,0.00025435956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993893,0.00004683825,0.0001439846,0.0002769301,0.00005687833,0.000086054955],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009199582,0.00025195544,0.00031432963,0.00038613612,0.000057138153,0.000043819895,0.00039089323,0.00016483438,0.000071776994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013244251,0.00021557341,0.0002204553,0.00024852873,0.0004270815,0.000022627351,0.00028035467,0.00018273994,0.000015016473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008978341,0.00048061766,0.5930372,0.00008374214,0.00028502406,0.0017964728,0.00006817198,0.26535955,0.024849812,0.100339465,0.0002879121,0.012514245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071099395,0.00079652434,0.87973446,0.000089574,0.00026447797,0.00005560052,0.000008145812,0.0083192615,0.0004077398,0.063502885,0.044475935,0.0016343952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050232215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070176044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2866973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016081713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102966645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87908286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2498287815","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139083607.019","title":"Hunting Down Woody","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Woody plant; Forestry; Agroforestry; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.013740314802660865,"score_gpt":0.19345475745323418,"score_spread":0.17971444265057332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2498287815","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002468382,0.00090866693,0.00016466391,0.000009367556,0.00010726935,0.00012732713,0.00010976313,0.00003062305,0.99607396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.027374249,0.00035593624,0.00007532133,0.00010088797,0.00042908633,4.44285e-7,0.00031084495,0.00003716106,0.9713161],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989518,0.000019402369,0.0001501485,0.00043112185,0.00015389422,0.00029362514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903023,0.000008074537,0.00018927112,0.0005082369,0.000106058025,0.000158124],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000077476216,0.00029618703,0.00027273718,0.00008353019,0.00013646418,0.000024981095,0.00035089412,0.0004552965,0.0000134687825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009124567,0.00033428724,0.00031257496,0.000005813206,0.00016373927,0.0000063510897,0.00038007784,0.00023748819,0.000038207836],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003998839,0.00007188626,0.00017649007,0.0002764711,0.0021211354,0.00038913655,0.00006276144,0.000014220054,0.15541515,0.72250986,0.09371066,0.024852354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020060226,0.000044500724,0.000019851976,0.000037320453,0.0002792944,0.000011482789,0.000016463451,0.000004630493,0.012964787,0.000002667815,0.98601377,0.00040462232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013962042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000055176693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8923031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004061536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006220019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999109},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2500098683","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4939-3995-4_12","title":"Fractal Analysis in Clinical Neurosciences: An Overview","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in computational neuroscience","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience; Neuropathology; Clinical neuroscience; Neurology; Fractal analysis; Neuroimaging; Fractal; Medicine; Psychology; Fractal dimension; Pathology; Mathematics; Disease","score_opus":0.05468677545999381,"score_gpt":0.3421948748391957,"score_spread":0.2875080993792019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2500098683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88580424,0.0045207962,0.011610128,0.002699408,0.0061044646,0.0013620043,0.0005357492,0.00015111451,0.08721208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9592652,0.0025825205,0.00096651976,0.0018439469,0.00029498624,0.00001479591,0.00009944428,0.000044007942,0.034888584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970427,0.0000894544,0.0007524365,0.0012703267,0.0005148751,0.00033018325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891514,0.00006145017,0.00029593785,0.000489093,0.000092991504,0.0001453659],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005328024,0.0003114259,0.00046545736,0.00047082998,0.00008753718,0.0000852102,0.0007227895,0.00023637856,0.00005669462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020603905,0.00027517744,0.0003103185,0.00044675564,0.00078397547,0.0000673286,0.00032520512,0.00029026862,0.00001566439],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082049146,0.0015737532,0.4516854,0.00020575359,0.000338703,0.0015722876,0.00017251585,0.21045803,0.048086014,0.2371328,0.0002148543,0.04773939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013785781,0.002858212,0.8001875,0.0003556317,0.00035978877,0.000108470434,0.000040247112,0.022577956,0.0006658321,0.059063695,0.10909544,0.0033086122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015832413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033955404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34850213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030940555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002473184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507335589","doi":"10.1186/s12859-016-1157-8","title":"Additive methods for genomic signatures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University; University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Computational biology; DNA microarray; Genomics; Biology; Computer science; Genetics; Data science; Genome; Gene; Gene expression","score_opus":0.016123286081176188,"score_gpt":0.31055983991457325,"score_spread":0.29443655383339706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507335589","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010584391,0.00034127638,0.9868138,0.000092567156,0.000092810136,0.00018430536,0.00012706054,0.000015535536,0.0017482776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0478002,0.00025297754,0.9484115,0.000740384,0.0002664996,0.000066728106,0.00021675433,0.000020020198,0.002224909],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994003,0.000023746028,0.00021120178,0.00012024486,0.000051340856,0.00019317752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994525,0.00007524713,0.00010206581,0.00022881795,0.000081024016,0.00006038003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019513772,0.00011298487,0.00011844366,0.00004021988,0.000059167265,0.000017317092,0.00015893293,0.0001266795,0.00003671701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025430616,0.00006939642,0.00015372178,0.00005073982,0.00006882967,0.000009520344,0.00006141314,0.000026474258,0.000040148596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011912929,0.000027631693,0.0002114642,0.000056179044,0.00012863193,2.0651854e-7,0.000080043435,0.00006128422,0.70970684,0.0007482365,0.010708787,0.27815157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011701887,0.0004817524,0.0009606108,0.000033311513,0.00010542285,0.0000067237397,0.00031299505,0.01338206,0.519355,0.001976334,0.4616783,0.00053731416],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021754765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008627281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45096952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013583875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000063928586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28299037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515559311","doi":"10.24297/jap.v12i2.165","title":"MicroVolt Variations of The Human Brain (Quantitative Electroencephalography) Display Differential Torque Effects During West-East versus North-South Orientation in the Geomagnetic Field","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Earth's magnetic field; Physics; Human brain; Dipole; Oscillation (cell signaling); Nuclear magnetic resonance; Magnetic field; Neuroscience; Chemistry; Biology; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.004801685598954009,"score_gpt":0.2569740829220587,"score_spread":0.2521723973231047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2515559311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99604285,0.0002719234,0.003263527,0.00016930737,0.00013774617,0.00007462544,0.0000053904996,6.052126e-7,0.000034029974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995629,0.0001446368,0.00010487615,0.00003485227,0.00013195345,0.0000049525997,0.0000036569197,0.0000041317503,0.000008042354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992963,0.000108768094,0.00023534507,0.00010063148,0.00014159636,0.00011733519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993646,0.0001255817,0.0002916913,0.00013148884,0.00007117853,0.000015447078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000073286334,0.000082720784,0.00012271416,0.00004325215,0.000053196374,0.000009074961,0.00021864694,0.000031552827,0.0000025817574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014249398,0.00004315553,0.0001245942,0.00024719763,0.00008147951,0.000034918503,0.000026365662,0.00010533581,2.4217843e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020130347,0.00010955859,0.06380085,0.00002054979,0.000039329327,0.0000033324363,0.0005761271,0.0002960619,0.93271446,0.0006464014,0.0000058201363,0.0015862175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002839342,0.0018640445,0.61741257,0.00018674444,0.00010926551,0.000007169826,0.0005252458,0.000025881784,0.37334445,0.0034147054,0.000078497964,0.00019208138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001311281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041184298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015547597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025830574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17598315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519183946","doi":"10.51291/2377-7478.1124","title":"Caterpillars, consciousness and the origins of mind","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal Sentience","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Consciousness; Cognitive science; Psychology; Simple (philosophy); Experiential learning; Perception; Axiom; Epistemology; Subjectivity; Focus (optics); Cognition; Qualia; Neural correlates of consciousness; Concept learning; Cognitive psychology; Philosophy; Mathematics; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.005532450000940082,"score_gpt":0.22435088797010272,"score_spread":0.21881843796916264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2519183946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985622,0.0004215141,0.00020363966,0.00046465072,0.000023716319,0.000037963608,0.000006441126,0.0000012393066,0.00027861298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992187,0.0003357797,0.000046847894,0.000083540086,0.00003053397,0.0000022917004,0.0000016005057,0.000002528134,0.00027818847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995882,0.000020922065,0.000090064976,0.00014111055,0.00006652544,0.0000931734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974483,0.00001562958,0.000048045924,0.00012714772,0.000039210543,0.000025114385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008679834,0.000052311094,0.00007668791,0.000010838891,0.000038581817,0.000007202219,0.00010015464,0.000029992389,0.0000161257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039525945,0.000024818784,0.000039503575,0.00005162063,0.0005015343,0.00000401093,0.000058535472,0.000013371713,0.00000586577],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000923374,0.0000088845745,0.022369873,0.0000027588521,0.000017364344,0.0000013399181,0.000032192347,1.9205018e-7,0.9734399,0.0011069073,0.0000764949,0.002851757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068765576,0.00016920986,0.012867133,0.000014790942,0.000034051158,0.000020726371,0.00012234213,0.000019632767,0.9674629,0.00029766478,0.018188505,0.00011540112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014656343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039137958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01811201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038371004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001803382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1847924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2533435524","doi":"10.5539/apr.v8n6p1","title":"Some Proposition that Links Ferromagnetic Models with Cantorian Set Theory","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Research","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ising model; Physics; Ferromagnetism; Spins; Dimension (graph theory); Heisenberg model; Condensed matter physics; Mathematics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.04699499367551192,"score_gpt":0.3081364442180321,"score_spread":0.2611414505425202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2533435524","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.972013,0.00035743372,0.012964716,0.00048520076,0.000040346677,0.0005293554,0.000047537313,0.00002996908,0.013532448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967313,0.00020272823,0.00016879773,0.000095894764,0.0005442606,0.00012460415,0.00009743267,0.000028340452,0.0020066414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985097,0.000098361656,0.00009459618,0.000422562,0.00045690732,0.00041789073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919534,0.000038568123,0.00003576561,0.00046952054,0.00014635762,0.00011445797],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037485466,0.00013911637,0.00012644794,0.00004719534,0.00016173204,0.000041903077,0.00025569115,0.00016369131,0.000021384762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007735376,0.000084304855,0.000051749194,0.00018946869,0.00029745302,0.000016445541,0.00012576889,0.0002148615,0.00007170889],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029960272,0.00006551282,0.00006809079,0.000015471196,0.000073471434,0.00000477031,0.00006792612,0.00023346067,0.9301254,0.058698453,0.00038014833,0.009967667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006411816,0.00047392288,0.000110068075,0.000030042618,0.000026779027,0.0000033892654,0.00016198838,0.000312544,0.7894891,0.20719409,0.0012750357,0.00028189982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006986916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022870332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14849563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003512823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001403398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34378523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2544775897","doi":"10.1109/mmse.2004.63","title":"Prediction of Protein Coding Regions in DNA Sequences Using Fourier Spectral Characteristics","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Coding (social sciences); Fourier transform; Algorithm; DNA; Discrete Fourier transform (general); Computer science; DNA sequencing; Coding region; Computational biology; Mathematics; Short-time Fourier transform; Biology; Genetics; Fourier analysis; Gene; Statistics","score_opus":0.027305368439849226,"score_gpt":0.25045960232177955,"score_spread":0.22315423388193031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2544775897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99638385,0.000061851926,0.0023313435,0.00018934808,0.000019525125,0.0000865223,0.000013660726,0.0000059462063,0.00090795313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956956,0.000050901584,0.0035071536,0.000051303978,0.00017284737,0.000004863565,0.000041084822,0.0000055999067,0.00047068115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938905,0.000021219024,0.00021268878,0.0001597369,0.00008328429,0.00013400658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971604,0.0000026382281,0.00007796172,0.00013405188,0.000037271344,0.0000320101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098368,0.0000744119,0.00010728249,0.000056116445,0.000029945606,0.000009013696,0.00007108571,0.00007512845,0.000038604005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037657086,0.00006608572,0.000056635505,0.000114080576,0.00006195685,0.000009517568,0.000023877827,0.000048808517,0.0000020285702],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015759557,0.000033793352,0.009172588,0.000007847762,0.00001553847,0.0000019543938,0.000024775807,0.000093956056,0.989618,0.00027991054,0.000021729238,0.0007141583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022841922,0.0001292921,0.008234193,0.000049699207,0.000025946098,0.000013906184,0.00013187632,0.009220029,0.97993785,0.00020793018,0.0016771486,0.00014371662],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011921412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013540545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009680146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020840718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045856632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26948974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2594976430","doi":"10.3390/info8010035","title":"Information and Symmetry: Adumbrating the Abstract Core of Complex Systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Variety (cybernetics); Intersection (aeronautics); Symmetry (geometry); Core (optical fiber); Epistemology; Cognitive science; Theoretical physics; Complex system; Computer science; Engineering ethics; Data science; Management science; Sociology; Physics; Psychology; Mathematics; Social science; Engineering; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Geometry","score_opus":0.021587025273003387,"score_gpt":0.2637814485386183,"score_spread":0.2421944232656149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2594976430","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886295,0.000048281705,0.0006267665,0.00012511059,0.000056944762,0.00010064652,0.000024061263,0.0000041663966,0.010384522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995234,0.00004617257,0.0000487692,0.00011410608,0.000026342776,0.0000048743523,0.00021944499,0.0000011595524,0.000015755453],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995963,0.000004585344,0.00022309013,0.000025245476,0.000090296286,0.00006047813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927294,0.0000061450337,0.00038134042,0.00022108716,0.000100889345,0.000017623805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016094638,0.000049359216,0.00006127886,0.000025524112,0.0001968591,0.00014258201,0.00012379949,0.00004794667,0.0000036018666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014011358,0.00003399848,0.000025123181,0.000021048812,0.000065200686,0.00013936812,0.000048920672,0.000032800257,0.000010579822],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034260022,0.000063266045,0.092490345,0.0014622125,0.0005202809,8.966365e-7,0.0052737645,0.0040186285,0.32141268,0.024384774,0.014646158,0.5353844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018337248,0.0003765173,0.7227156,0.00015095192,0.000103103055,0.00004937165,0.008850249,0.05093998,0.046554893,0.00040650496,0.16745283,0.00056626735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043196377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015942269,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63022524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000038102346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015936683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15141009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613202655","doi":"10.12697/sss.2007.35.1-2.02","title":"Semiotics as the science of memory","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sign Systems Studies","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Semiotics; Semiosis; Semiotics of culture; Epistemology; Sociology; Structuralism (philosophy of science); Dialectic; Representation (politics); Action (physics); Indexicality; Cognitive science; Terminology; Linguistics; Psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.02180571479750521,"score_gpt":0.30106730493064426,"score_spread":0.27926159013313906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2613202655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97458684,0.016247522,0.00028409145,0.00013674419,0.00028275728,0.00011812957,0.0000022726897,0.000005920756,0.008335739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99778515,0.0003118822,0.000030599636,0.00006476563,0.00015296674,0.0000037485343,0.0000012123658,0.000004245251,0.0016454473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922204,0.000023555926,0.00019758006,0.0001676885,0.00021041294,0.00017874526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993003,0.000033643664,0.00009971603,0.00026205665,0.00027450747,0.00002976429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010185288,0.000077139666,0.00014063317,0.000038045,0.00016546973,0.000010280182,0.00021222129,0.000034115375,0.0000011771298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030447604,0.000045470595,0.0000564631,0.00023403655,0.00064150733,0.0000032323685,0.000119801625,0.000034443976,0.000009093707],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013907815,0.000014520821,0.00057678093,0.000036535548,0.00014638578,0.000003156341,0.00044821642,0.00015626634,0.996551,0.00058651046,0.0010170928,0.00044966384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012780221,0.00022220863,0.0006765366,0.000044884837,0.00006111641,0.000021175561,0.020610316,0.000027539372,0.9742943,0.00017721925,0.003587162,0.00014972],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012453923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021661155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023198308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013981658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005564382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23636605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621457453","doi":"10.1093/bioinformatics/btx367","title":"MoDMaps3D: an interactive webtool for the quantification and 3D visualization of interrelationships in a dataset of DNA sequences","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Visualization; Computer science; Computational biology; DNA; Interactive visualization; Computer graphics (images); Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Biology; Genetics","score_opus":0.04514148420432668,"score_gpt":0.34420197863371754,"score_spread":0.29906049442939087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621457453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9342237,0.00009679138,0.06457349,0.000093525836,0.000047055906,0.00026995674,0.0005800354,0.0000020420803,0.00011338074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99618214,0.000099489735,0.0023041265,0.000021085612,0.000012104099,0.000011832636,0.0013571272,0.0000026132,0.000009492049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954176,0.000015120311,0.0002711213,0.00006597039,0.00005416969,0.00005184026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921757,0.000028159226,0.00036488377,0.0003020404,0.00007344219,0.000013884474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023266573,0.000051323033,0.00008171132,0.000040850995,0.00007690884,0.000029532135,0.00016719085,0.000047026064,0.0000015742652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027403515,0.000036346013,0.000021900403,0.000031608088,0.00011227866,0.00005689133,0.000045759894,0.000022879742,4.3904737e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012103496,0.0006472887,0.118019015,0.0012179292,0.0006081536,7.44365e-7,0.011986138,0.003576489,0.7304565,0.012020581,0.0019214166,0.1183354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008089164,0.0005716161,0.041546173,0.00011851004,0.00012698419,0.000004707452,0.0059036757,0.7328132,0.21470308,0.00078547036,0.0023697275,0.00024796135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009981178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021767565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72923666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000041521103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024595774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14821474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745566426","doi":"10.1017/s0140525x16001771","title":"General intelligence does not help us understand cognitive evolution","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Cognition; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive science; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.05494767758193752,"score_gpt":0.3331991089538705,"score_spread":0.278251431371933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745566426","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90358317,0.00079726824,0.00069355214,0.093532376,0.0003785102,0.00019179092,0.00022946336,0.000015021048,0.0005788676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9219412,0.00022036627,0.00018924162,0.06526738,0.0017396741,0.000018020837,0.0003192285,0.00001505145,0.010289795],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822867,0.00006906155,0.00020464213,0.0007676688,0.00035319992,0.00037674396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937,0.000025640666,0.00020029342,0.00023610101,0.000097387754,0.00007061918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027227873,0.0002690704,0.00024208319,0.000094536044,0.00060083764,0.0002883616,0.0004358072,0.00045202379,0.000038229377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000071161674,0.00017868976,0.00014019638,0.000090162954,0.0016596479,0.000026808262,0.00018846607,0.00029703125,0.000010363898],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021317472,0.0003054909,0.04804169,0.00020856758,0.00024971308,0.0009132023,0.00045018183,0.000020745982,0.42239547,0.00030992087,0.4579456,0.06894628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001508531,0.0073891687,0.02253711,0.00095248444,0.0016592914,0.0006032087,0.00535222,0.0006329889,0.3847522,0.012985897,0.5544726,0.0071542566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010097054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034173284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09652705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021153195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014849461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7286757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758935923","doi":"10.6026/97320630013313","title":"Use of a neural network to predict normalized signal strengths from a DNA-sequencing microarray","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioinformation","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"DNA microarray; Sequence (biology); DNA sequencing; Oligonucleotide; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Mean squared error; Pattern recognition (psychology); Algorithm; Base (topology); Artificial neural network; DNA; Computational biology; Data mining; Bioinformatics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Genetics; Statistics; Biology; Gene","score_opus":0.01904467000262921,"score_gpt":0.24594157019026283,"score_spread":0.22689690018763362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758935923","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961274,0.00004698962,0.0029763763,0.00009267527,0.00009106612,0.00012565208,0.000088029105,0.00001002766,0.00044175843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995128,0.00003059438,0.0037744264,0.0002778608,0.00020692757,0.000008821471,0.0004733019,0.0000064674,0.00009360029],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992446,0.000018469953,0.00029469663,0.00013569332,0.0001288503,0.00017770675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911195,0.00001244044,0.0002823886,0.00041379532,0.000101754296,0.00007765103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009855439,0.000111945854,0.00014306085,0.000036834444,0.00016387983,0.000108020446,0.00021893225,0.00009720513,0.00003743797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015593515,0.00009937934,0.0001023094,0.000049917955,0.000048329315,0.00007297329,0.0001057407,0.000043613552,0.000017279463],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017669704,0.000011143159,0.005946926,0.0000117918635,0.00007226988,0.0000011514036,0.00017755662,0.004746885,0.97088814,0.000013535942,0.0019402676,0.016013663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000710962,0.000365407,0.026024433,0.000077808734,0.00009322668,0.0000054774055,0.00017034709,0.037104227,0.91979784,0.000052926982,0.015211745,0.00038560026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007327263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021151379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051090274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018641651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055402408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4052572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2769259484","doi":"10.1017/9781316476864.023","title":"Rapid Sequence Induction","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sequence (biology); Computer science; Information retrieval; Biology","score_opus":0.03316040738404437,"score_gpt":0.22163947664677797,"score_spread":0.1884790692627336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2769259484","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013237064,0.00037986846,0.00011243818,0.000020998368,0.00016967936,0.00013785594,0.0001615196,0.000025594885,0.9976683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.012854085,0.00091936067,0.000048233247,0.00006318375,0.0003176459,5.4172756e-7,0.00034785888,0.000028585893,0.9854205],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899673,0.000019335677,0.00011569827,0.00052291335,0.0001516532,0.00019368464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986711,0.0000043499513,0.00024935484,0.0008160469,0.00014182208,0.00011731738],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006356322,0.00027189674,0.00024162534,0.00007818757,0.0002528687,0.000043120275,0.000505227,0.0004931714,0.0000070971187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015195536,0.00030914805,0.0002594154,0.000002335691,0.00032547663,0.000008897072,0.00029672304,0.00024643735,0.000020787515],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006300572,0.00004529966,0.000019553749,0.00022325983,0.0018180562,0.001080028,0.000043574866,0.000014427986,0.26118863,0.49444398,0.16653812,0.07395503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019398548,0.00008518231,0.000009809233,0.00004691914,0.00017655392,0.000023102577,0.000008427338,0.0000073809765,0.016120354,0.0000091859,0.98296165,0.00035742382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017613929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006353338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81642354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053581873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011584163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770636313","doi":"10.24297/jap.v13i9.6370","title":"Dynamic Phase Changes: Integrating Information in Complex Biological Systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Amplitude; Computer science; Biological system; Modulation (music); Statistical physics; Physics; Optics; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics; Biology","score_opus":0.022495043574706462,"score_gpt":0.33967781780327577,"score_spread":0.31718277422856933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770636313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893308,0.0012906357,0.008403155,0.00010687577,0.00016606503,0.00005725401,0.000008433169,0.0000013423398,0.0006354316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997097,0.0018676941,0.0008010668,0.000054403183,0.00014125693,0.0000022900838,0.00002808499,0.0000024576816,0.000005714163],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994458,0.00002607966,0.00027661506,0.00006177437,0.00008628148,0.0001034549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992335,0.000009219821,0.0005153356,0.00013459082,0.000082226514,0.000025127069],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017845898,0.00007359721,0.00017351867,0.000044833043,0.0000475543,0.000046945963,0.00021956045,0.000048941398,0.0000015094018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013943293,0.000054033437,0.000052598883,0.00004934477,0.000064957705,0.00008971969,0.000040660878,0.000117395815,0.000001235244],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039487676,0.0003697585,0.016555022,0.00009374352,0.000055907007,0.00003922954,0.0003660979,0.015147657,0.4144849,0.00059795566,0.000078577024,0.5518163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031019226,0.016087852,0.057062883,0.0031848035,0.00020466096,0.0005598688,0.023387559,0.2782126,0.13370842,0.030364944,0.42256323,0.0036439672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017496859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008489888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5481723,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026478174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002182469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22034197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773709338","doi":"10.1007/978-981-10-5370-2","title":"Mathematical and Statistical Applications in Life Sciences and Engineering","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Management science; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.010949617840343555,"score_gpt":0.2616075993246654,"score_spread":0.25065798148432183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2773709338","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.034019887,0.01852808,0.07187363,0.00072121545,0.00005810635,0.0010060621,0.00020010302,0.000044394266,0.8735485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3312586,0.0057354937,0.030742353,0.00048232178,0.00065300753,0.00018904556,0.00072136405,0.00007877255,0.63013905],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994843,0.0000037676753,0.000106896885,0.00024532835,0.00006289631,0.000096785385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971914,0.00002740202,0.000032825257,0.00013727645,0.000010859688,0.000072491974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008901164,0.00009972669,0.00014527384,0.000042093176,0.000057228124,0.000036004283,0.000090359936,0.00013041566,0.000023105087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009439432,0.0000793669,0.000017440067,0.000011868587,0.00024119327,0.0000023405244,0.00009104548,0.00006595656,0.0000043758687],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035304867,0.00021230757,0.0057101673,0.0015807336,0.00044806872,0.000042952874,0.000118227195,0.00009029283,0.039321903,0.90041304,0.027114658,0.024912367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013095032,0.000898553,0.009913384,0.0005369359,0.0005387445,0.000128752,0.00020114181,0.011645189,0.0034443235,0.21920423,0.74901116,0.0031680828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007160145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016135597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7218965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000042758197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000085204294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3236488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794592463","doi":"10.1007/978-981-10-8049-4_6","title":"Fractal and Periodical Biological Antennas: Hidden Topologies in DNA, Wasps and Retina in the Eye","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Studies in computational intelligence","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Fibonacci number; Fractal; Computer science; Network topology; Retina; Topology (electrical circuits); Energy (signal processing); Physics; Biological system; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Mathematics; Optics; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.06615062126527485,"score_gpt":0.3467683083602104,"score_spread":0.2806176870949355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794592463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96057016,0.027947575,0.00050506426,0.0019859036,0.00016163554,0.00037148077,0.000039698767,0.00001052374,0.008407957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892838,0.008107924,0.0005352149,0.00044204653,0.00013184405,0.000019813706,0.000063826024,0.000008366951,0.0014071395],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987381,0.000064162945,0.00037198712,0.00049035734,0.00015005769,0.00018530522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942833,0.00023744933,0.000093844734,0.00013017956,0.00008635623,0.000023820716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003441671,0.00022980916,0.00032185324,0.00011011113,0.00008428615,0.000032530766,0.00021025192,0.00024741425,0.000029171002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003424136,0.00015752694,0.0000554031,0.00006230601,0.0021056335,0.000006495779,0.00034139113,0.00024512853,0.000006286555],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034502582,0.0014206684,0.35228583,0.0014140179,0.0028699038,0.004568662,0.051994022,0.0034180947,0.00572683,0.3348051,0.008757984,0.22928862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006767938,0.0027741853,0.048956,0.0012248384,0.00008898586,0.00027555102,0.026369473,0.0027358895,0.0007412887,0.89165276,0.022424908,0.002079313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039702583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005015753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5568477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027265014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042348973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77582943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806257018","doi":"","title":"Tropical Foundations for Probability & Statistics on Phylogenetic Tree Space","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Calhoun: The Naval Postgraduate School Institutional Archive (Naval Postgraduate School)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; University of Ottawa; Ohio State University","keywords":"Phylogenetic tree; Tree (set theory); Statistics; Mathematics; Probability and statistics; Geography; Combinatorics; Biology","score_opus":0.026813750641748478,"score_gpt":0.2860558531479166,"score_spread":0.25924210250616814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806257018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8982392,0.000341722,0.079279475,0.010431397,0.0011546371,0.0024149674,0.0034159268,0.00012585345,0.0045968397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761244,0.00022051485,0.013307801,0.002383504,0.0028180808,0.0002935336,0.0026089838,0.000081832186,0.0021613182],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99543166,0.00043415037,0.0008732485,0.0013727642,0.0008566074,0.0010315436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964655,0.0002613572,0.00032153953,0.001185097,0.0010293428,0.0007371641],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005680065,0.00073471403,0.0005383681,0.00020366996,0.0018164028,0.00026296434,0.0010303154,0.00025003406,0.000099862504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030670804,0.00055385166,0.00058763486,0.00048489275,0.0025991572,0.000055976765,0.0003364301,0.0007125985,0.00093456655],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011799635,0.0024704903,0.027150093,0.00030078588,0.0025775111,0.000093521005,0.00032305598,0.0048124734,0.60760736,0.1903635,0.12817456,0.024327027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008218228,0.011928332,0.25443095,0.00033540637,0.0013403583,0.00046189103,0.0002584273,0.009981963,0.09223013,0.39708838,0.2198645,0.0038614138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029558977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00089210697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5153772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023817357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001235009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2926379402","doi":"10.5808/gi.2019.17.1.e4","title":"Insights of Window-Based Mechanism Approach to Visualize Composite BioData Point in Feature Spaces","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genomics & Informatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Window (computing); Mechanism (biology); Composite number; Feature (linguistics); Point (geometry); Computer science; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; World Wide Web; Physics; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.006393479518411705,"score_gpt":0.21983544273460923,"score_spread":0.21344196321619752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2926379402","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895913,0.00013727856,0.0070220414,0.0000820795,0.000052847507,0.0002960708,0.000051809122,0.0000065608997,0.002759987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97674215,0.000042362848,0.021553937,0.0009551727,0.00002487848,0.000007833157,0.0005580098,0.000012552028,0.00010308906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991234,0.000020974292,0.0003657621,0.00015137723,0.00014182566,0.00019666753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919975,0.0000085087895,0.00017704444,0.00046879335,0.00006709726,0.00007881582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012609603,0.00016433519,0.0002587675,0.0001587416,0.000026572907,0.00003531531,0.0003194173,0.00016197037,0.000005260886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015424037,0.00014475847,0.00009435873,0.00021976365,0.00003055965,0.000016092032,0.00016468085,0.00009807593,0.00004644469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013962829,0.00014356809,0.0014139625,0.00018568875,0.00008837321,9.61212e-7,0.001381664,0.010652692,0.98314655,0.002128117,0.00038995125,0.00032881775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014213477,0.0005098216,0.001062507,0.00006499041,0.000054772896,0.000007824728,0.0024772286,0.02614111,0.9510958,0.0005458653,0.016016014,0.0006026933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004256501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015507343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03205075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003080424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008424467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5903079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2957915832","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2019.119363","title":"A healthy dose of chaos: Using fractal frameworks for engineering higher-fidelity biomedical systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Heart and Stroke Foundation; University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Health Research","keywords":"Fractal; Fractal dimension; Multifractal system; Chaotic; Living systems; Dynamical systems theory; Function (biology); Chaos theory; Bifurcation; Computer science; Nonlinear system; CHAOS (operating system); Statistical physics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Biology; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.06526702173088116,"score_gpt":0.36435173407160765,"score_spread":0.2990847123407265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2957915832","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0072982307,0.98647225,0.0020886925,0.000012901794,0.0022275865,0.0009745854,0.00089924876,0.000021264737,0.0000052359815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007119756,0.98743653,0.0013332289,0.00003743057,0.0017192941,0.0001522657,0.0020712693,0.00008630298,0.000043916265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976642,0.00011148215,0.0011011106,0.00054918474,0.00019224315,0.00038173722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840575,0.000058391604,0.0007372294,0.0005623068,0.00010495624,0.00013138111],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048817636,0.00041542665,0.0018303798,0.00015866706,0.000040177474,0.00005448204,0.00032736856,0.001567508,0.000026494183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000119780925,0.00032987198,0.0006294221,0.00018423318,0.00006861189,0.0000062200675,0.00013816301,0.00005056933,0.000011625572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001910898,0.00028731461,0.0000042494994,0.124035746,0.0020075408,0.000009883749,0.000016546113,0.000032334057,0.806109,0.00014622792,0.0010631793,0.06609691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021858836,0.00028157744,0.0000015092743,0.0041353274,0.00066810177,0.00001876245,0.0000054648017,0.00011641753,0.0021137886,0.0000040989976,0.9920129,0.0004234723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016520952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.3755736e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9909497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000620543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028860816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969279585","doi":"10.5539/ijps.v11n3p46","title":"The Predictability of Synchronicity Experience: Results from a Survey of Jungian Analysts","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Psychological Studies","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Synchronicity; Predictability; Fibonacci number; Psychology; Statistics; Econometrics; Social psychology; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Psychoanalysis","score_opus":0.04571789157581484,"score_gpt":0.3888849103546234,"score_spread":0.34316701877880856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969279585","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962668,0.0025644612,0.00007845507,0.0002865571,0.00040927337,0.000037906768,0.00009781989,9.360404e-7,0.0002578281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978246,0.0018615007,0.00010288926,0.000046883604,0.00009372509,9.612012e-7,0.000016853786,0.000002038665,0.000050519862],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986069,0.00014292361,0.000644618,0.0001616042,0.00035877994,0.000085137224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978644,0.00025376515,0.0006098791,0.00017800526,0.0010640507,0.000029884535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075395464,0.00007840041,0.00024490597,0.000028125558,0.000025053414,0.000008296345,0.00050192093,0.0000610947,0.0000246714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018262739,0.00004238079,0.00018124626,0.00009191625,0.0003038495,0.000007644596,0.00011727326,0.00008862405,0.0000017319691],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038747094,0.00045903338,0.7974346,0.000006276622,0.0023174153,0.000009995238,0.0005489005,0.0002968662,0.18862972,0.00003431694,0.0013839316,0.005004221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007330464,0.0006318958,0.9758036,0.00003564369,0.000028699247,0.0000067018336,0.0005732004,0.000026244208,0.021231193,0.0003676217,0.00049709814,0.0000650551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025480476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001959272,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17836899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020865398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002179988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21863523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2993122838","doi":"10.24018/ejece.2019.3.6.155","title":"Signal Propagation in Nth LC Ladder Network Using Fibonacci Wave Functions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Fibonacci number; Lossless compression; Resistive touchscreen; Resistor; Physics; Voltage; Electrical network; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Topology (electrical circuits); Electrical engineering; Algorithm; Quantum mechanics; Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Engineering","score_opus":0.006416643859713478,"score_gpt":0.18498066728480386,"score_spread":0.1785640234250904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2993122838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7674963,0.0002548502,0.2320417,0.000023566881,0.00009271922,0.000021348256,1.0965536e-7,0.0000025666413,0.000066858454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99410045,0.000019135165,0.0055229305,0.000056619607,0.0002715169,9.9521706e-8,6.320676e-7,0.0000052221617,0.000023378225],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936074,0.00003273523,0.00017090344,0.0001389777,0.0001280061,0.00016863602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999719,0.000009386198,0.00006369268,0.00006864863,0.00006946288,0.000069777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045869523,0.000065406915,0.00008789846,0.000104193605,0.00003921823,0.000044936158,0.00011168999,0.000013555062,0.0000032087419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018783861,0.000053403463,0.00003732408,0.00043236685,0.000027418748,0.000020466903,0.000049378243,0.00011808379,0.0000020025095],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002522411,0.000029650655,0.0017358852,0.0000058245237,0.000019024828,0.00003798464,0.00002686053,0.55301356,0.41990164,0.00007831428,0.00007053445,0.025055483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025772394,0.0006177737,0.0129233375,0.00004116448,0.000009817614,0.00019587259,0.0000029365444,0.9802036,0.00474725,0.0000087407825,0.00086205034,0.00012967971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001332588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.6178296e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4271901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001498508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051244024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21777299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995712173","doi":"","title":"Challenges in Proving Post-Quantum Key Exchanges Based on Key Encapsulation Mechanisms","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"TUbilio (Technical University of Darmstadt)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Key encapsulation; Encapsulation (networking); Key (lock); Computer science; Key exchange; Computer security; Public-key cryptography; Encryption","score_opus":0.02375198101875603,"score_gpt":0.23122084890814468,"score_spread":0.20746886788938865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995712173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97197795,0.0013651716,0.014635936,0.0028013953,0.00020462523,0.001149064,0.00021198849,0.0000976263,0.0075562685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99631906,0.0011867656,0.001721681,0.0000955912,0.000036103465,0.0000022998972,0.00045660938,0.000023011104,0.00015889146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99809927,0.0001479894,0.00026237688,0.0008742333,0.0003319754,0.00028415228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99850696,0.000046909263,0.00027200344,0.00090758683,0.00017730377,0.00008925843],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004184661,0.0003053142,0.00048095858,0.00032204273,0.00005338087,0.00001360513,0.0006008482,0.00073664816,0.000060995124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013592232,0.00032866714,0.00031769057,0.00014883083,0.0001323785,0.000011116227,0.00066072465,0.00047020902,0.000017571152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014844536,0.0011301391,0.0007840522,0.001204075,0.0001845264,0.000109773886,0.00041841203,0.024793107,0.95406,0.0031210496,0.00026784593,0.0124425655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014548814,0.02025133,0.09958552,0.007293992,0.002125502,0.0000498812,0.013559765,0.12758888,0.6410987,0.038178347,0.025223093,0.010496169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035621884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077061576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3129613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000109680564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022944073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996887063","doi":"10.1093/bioinformatics/btz918","title":"MLDSP-GUI: an alignment-free standalone tool with an interactive graphical user interface for DNA sequence comparison and analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Graphical user interface; Executable; Computer science; Graphical user interface testing; Software; User interface; Open source; Source code; Data mining; Programming language; Python (programming language); User interface design","score_opus":0.013248105958841972,"score_gpt":0.2835636738212264,"score_spread":0.2703155678623844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996887063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9478461,0.000049568633,0.051366583,0.00006885219,0.00003096884,0.00029084232,0.00018176963,0.000017458015,0.00014787015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97853255,0.000037927504,0.02032364,0.00022895103,0.00003021446,0.000019713176,0.00065622834,0.000014125123,0.00015663903],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886525,0.00003137192,0.00036304555,0.00028593684,0.00020106789,0.0002533365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988233,0.000022712833,0.00019975769,0.0006690634,0.00015066634,0.00013449129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001863118,0.00021200354,0.00033871632,0.00012514327,0.00007653172,0.000113877235,0.00030365336,0.00013168805,0.000024253273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003993386,0.00016242337,0.00011023409,0.00025491806,0.00011797988,0.00009619946,0.000119455726,0.000088636974,0.0000054175207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00858476,0.0017122136,0.44159117,0.00082622655,0.011200937,0.000012653677,0.010204913,0.008689757,0.4846409,0.0024925454,0.002701337,0.027342604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070020147,0.017534642,0.023038268,0.00014667523,0.0034475569,0.00006324728,0.019532511,0.55354637,0.3536811,0.0007323799,0.018551396,0.0027238168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046828998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028556425,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54485667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002405184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042938686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66234326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000450976","doi":"10.3934/math.2019.6.1824","title":"Fractal approximation of chaos game representations using recurrent iterated function systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIMS Mathematics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Iterated function system; Fractal; CHAOS (operating system); Iterated function; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical economics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.018146300235731966,"score_gpt":0.2683544021596155,"score_spread":0.25020810192388354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000450976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9644976,0.0002165383,0.0340295,0.0000135286145,0.0001627181,0.0002358847,0.000011026195,0.000010261592,0.0008229304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99781775,0.00002799759,0.0014468838,0.000015474227,0.00006422931,0.00001084387,0.00018601365,0.000012516648,0.00041827577],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992381,0.000027770815,0.00030332519,0.0001724068,0.00015198346,0.00010646075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926805,0.000013971597,0.00024660994,0.0002983933,0.00014305969,0.000029889754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012089116,0.000096229276,0.00016108695,0.000056956604,0.000025849904,0.000024027648,0.00007590146,0.00008516861,0.000035255358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000049467624,0.00008507533,0.00008093003,0.00015416107,0.000024929876,0.000013641009,0.000033144523,0.000046960446,0.00003224851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002657923,0.00015889078,0.0011791801,0.00026538217,0.0001149837,4.8235563e-7,0.000267757,0.0036333213,0.9928467,0.00090752554,0.000085634136,0.0005135196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010838772,0.0008301638,0.00086089835,0.0003856978,0.00045268392,0.000054803506,0.0036424953,0.69423944,0.29353723,0.0025603129,0.0016807474,0.000671677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038209237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002522727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6993095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012760061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023523857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3469271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036579215","doi":"10.3138/cart-2019-0006","title":"Multiscalar Structures in Geography: Contributions of Scale Relativity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cartographica The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Fractal; Theory of relativity; Position (finance); nobody; Geography; Epistemology; Geometry; Mathematics; Theoretical physics; Cartography; Computer science; Physics; Philosophy; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.007009980114557737,"score_gpt":0.27507008365041913,"score_spread":0.2680601035358614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036579215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95697075,0.00046392868,0.03855708,0.003285714,0.00021508975,0.00026589667,0.00014979183,0.000009164735,0.000082587634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971253,0.0010271783,0.00020039224,0.0010807352,0.00010863533,0.000015124821,0.0004351546,0.0000046029936,0.0000028612587],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902034,0.000052021885,0.00044503025,0.00010607752,0.0002505155,0.0001259901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988859,0.00003008544,0.00029393088,0.00008125001,0.000632791,0.00007601287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036053266,0.000104445535,0.00012571337,0.00029065498,0.00015696278,0.00008680169,0.00021684659,0.00009869043,0.000008960731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028522697,0.000079257916,0.0001942929,0.0003635078,0.00015779052,0.00008136008,0.000051910465,0.00012245684,4.173993e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014303252,0.00015707301,0.87366647,0.00010434568,0.0009804232,0.000002576556,0.002346619,0.007957866,0.05657962,0.025983082,0.0019134172,0.028878184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009281189,0.0016152832,0.6690444,0.00016179994,0.00039055222,0.0001892762,0.004247214,0.04992199,0.04738344,0.027515722,0.18912444,0.0011247256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058511425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004809568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20462209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005284695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003507838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3232044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047087020","doi":"10.1139/geomat-2020-0004","title":"Geovisualization and harmonic analysis for the exploratory search of localized cyclic recurrences in spatio-temporal event data","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"GEOMATICA","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geovisualization; Exploratory data analysis; Computer science; Visualization; Data mining; Representation (politics); Event (particle physics); Information retrieval; Exploratory analysis; Data science; Geography; Information visualization","score_opus":0.0691318881697353,"score_gpt":0.3296238698250588,"score_spread":0.2604919816553235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047087020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.927943,0.0016097821,0.06893915,0.0012003123,0.000011361887,0.00020776466,0.000074247684,0.0000038554167,0.000010544476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978763,0.00041891856,0.0005085706,0.00015139992,0.000030457757,0.000020636797,0.0009803785,0.0000044631247,0.000008865614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923605,0.00006794561,0.0002388512,0.00023645401,0.00011403849,0.00010665758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994961,0.00004299672,0.00007937497,0.0002925221,0.000047311718,0.000041703355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003123806,0.000069842805,0.00016347687,0.000045464403,0.00004018316,0.00001634407,0.0002312203,0.000042122298,0.000023112345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018147296,0.00005018955,0.000057028716,0.0003829308,0.00007885523,0.000009970161,0.00014173661,0.000031908094,0.0000014501102],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014606414,0.00066488015,0.736229,0.0013175955,0.005515612,0.000009820628,0.0059867967,0.023000617,0.14892514,0.0007571289,0.0049986304,0.07113415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012805847,0.00054802286,0.02199059,0.000044506018,0.0011675176,0.0000010150284,0.0029941867,0.90766686,0.054364637,0.0004889595,0.009060719,0.00039240584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013816774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003854651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88466626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000033860972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004744324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20466703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088947319","doi":"10.1109/iccicc50026.2020.9450250","title":"The Cognitive and Mathematical Foundations of Analytic Epidemiology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Toronto; Defence Research and Development Canada; Ontario Brain Institute; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Epidemiology; Big data; Pandemic; Computer science; Data science; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Management science; Medicine; Disease; Data mining; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.04324739464212494,"score_gpt":0.32178343070165505,"score_spread":0.2785360360595301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3088947319","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92402196,0.0009860632,0.052878726,0.0107963355,0.00001210595,0.0001157171,0.000009474421,0.000007047633,0.011172577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981297,0.00018555803,0.00041114434,0.0009654901,0.000029748335,0.0000035987307,0.000016036456,0.00000235673,0.00025636726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960774,0.00004132034,0.00014078358,0.00010926763,0.00002694167,0.00007391869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963707,0.00016464706,0.00004279294,0.000065753185,0.00004302412,0.000046719368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012862001,0.000041650903,0.00009719478,0.000005809048,0.00004839332,0.0000039269794,0.00004969034,0.000033151704,0.000040606286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001138619,0.000024519479,0.0000478515,0.000053162094,0.00019368679,0.0000012532108,0.000043799097,0.000026469517,0.000011300544],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005683575,0.00024810064,0.09072944,0.00020082801,0.0022806027,0.000007876693,0.00073497865,0.00011280929,0.6305619,0.1994362,0.0082420865,0.066876836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043071876,0.005877298,0.065323494,0.000120321805,0.0022274693,0.00012810568,0.014672987,0.08978644,0.52276736,0.22546668,0.0673586,0.0019640375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007565566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010555744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10779449,"about_ca_system_score_codex":8.0496034e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014398224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13631155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110939502","doi":"10.1137/20m1386438","title":"Chaos Game Representation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Review","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western University","keywords":"Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Construct (python library); Theoretical computer science; Encyclopedia; Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.026165980225593802,"score_gpt":0.33475768395424843,"score_spread":0.30859170372865463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110939502","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41629952,0.5250355,0.000886804,0.017115545,0.00052499917,0.0013547863,0.000036633497,0.00027278202,0.038473427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5168475,0.4691215,0.0000774066,0.0034976883,0.00028156213,0.000078733356,0.0007174726,0.000017724886,0.009360458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948037,0.00003173515,0.0001226825,0.00017890801,0.00007897988,0.00010731184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963903,0.000003936575,0.000040943985,0.00025048046,0.000031494954,0.00003408472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012614735,0.00005939152,0.000110571826,0.000019935535,0.000020845726,0.0000066217917,0.00008429925,0.000032237695,0.00010207717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011319458,0.000048820617,0.00010969081,0.00029194835,0.000018930827,0.0000023391135,0.00004171376,0.000027285541,0.0006592157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014801749,0.00004936776,0.0026426627,0.0018168467,0.00016880975,0.000043344466,0.000037404858,0.000044607954,0.54420316,0.00032495632,0.21710885,0.23354518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000120961486,0.00007142135,0.0020672916,0.00043462025,0.00007487625,0.000012248492,0.000022529428,0.000065725966,0.03092965,0.00032321582,0.9656789,0.00019861164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011492628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004545821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000029482003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014153992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84731036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3114760901","doi":"10.1109/tsp.2021.3139506","title":"Learned Factor Graphs for Inference From Stationary Time Sequences","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Office of Naval Research; Israel Science Foundation","keywords":"Inference; Factor graph; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Computation; Graph; Approximate inference; Artificial neural network; Factor (programming language); Sequence (biology); Algorithm; Machine learning; Pattern recognition (psychology); Theoretical computer science; Decoding methods","score_opus":0.033374682043188324,"score_gpt":0.30106513843652927,"score_spread":0.26769045639334094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3114760901","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33542883,0.00081545446,0.662693,0.00012608808,0.00010992851,0.00018688604,0.0005399731,0.000033917066,0.000065870765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931683,0.00023651117,0.004474471,0.00023761335,0.00011615345,0.00014070337,0.0010254803,0.000035125195,0.00056567765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983204,0.00006772038,0.0003351012,0.00078180037,0.00025069193,0.00024431208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999048,0.00007156047,0.00020465882,0.00026509704,0.00031399608,0.000096719166],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007851023,0.0003178784,0.00031703367,0.0001142829,0.0002619966,0.0002087729,0.000260378,0.00039644606,0.0002854795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013057235,0.0003125835,0.00034461552,0.0001508055,0.00011526334,0.000024002875,0.000007841583,0.00036681167,0.000012252945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018253316,0.00016599431,0.00003178912,0.00015528273,0.00032657903,0.0000070417473,0.00023553632,0.04725452,0.8356369,0.0000010238955,0.00003490882,0.11596787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044284193,0.0003000219,0.00009241543,0.000416385,0.00031734546,0.0000037667794,0.00036769273,0.02255953,0.9711466,0.003137767,0.00037834124,0.00083728443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013896234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000076768076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65821856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033874127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059767824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121015818","doi":"10.1016/j.biosystems.2020.104342","title":"The emergence of a fractal structure of formal logic via the spatiotemporal reflexive self-identification","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosystems","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Diagrammatic reasoning; Computer science; Spacetime; Mathematics; Temporal logic; Theoretical computer science; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Programming language","score_opus":0.008529981488747215,"score_gpt":0.25380172826043007,"score_spread":0.24527174677168284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121015818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964833,0.0019896182,0.000757777,0.00022710238,0.00020290892,0.00010665958,0.000041735893,0.0000042288316,0.0001866232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993473,0.00016740024,0.00008053459,0.000026382695,0.00011542907,0.000003962549,0.00009724174,0.0000048731686,0.00015684625],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991752,0.00008179602,0.00031517842,0.00015528734,0.0001577887,0.00011478531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990453,0.000013387957,0.00029801912,0.00038762143,0.00023514382,0.000020506786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017142536,0.000077317905,0.000109077526,0.000012138247,0.00011006673,0.000014198408,0.00020232396,0.00008686503,0.000017383978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055803426,0.000043173142,0.000110377136,0.00015824338,0.000072345625,0.0000072854054,0.00006302281,0.000047696678,0.0000022991424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018045568,0.000018230767,0.0017752761,0.00003200471,0.00008543132,7.9857705e-7,0.000081345206,0.000019647034,0.99663496,0.00026211762,0.00023709415,0.0008350258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007288362,0.00006854503,0.0034229923,0.000009514757,0.000036730937,0.000012469652,0.00064479484,0.00032616226,0.9918325,0.00020846224,0.0032973902,0.0000675593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013193415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000273028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048024883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004826403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006210691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17605497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121535799","doi":"10.1109/tsp.2021.3053509","title":"The JM-Filter to Detect Specific Frequency in Monitored Signal","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Fast Fourier transform; Algorithm; Filter (signal processing); Split-radix FFT algorithm; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Signal processing; Reduction (mathematics); Digital filter; Mathematics; Digital signal processing; Multidimensional signal processing; Discrete-time signal; Filter design; Fourier transform; Analog signal; Short-time Fourier transform; Signal transfer function; Fourier analysis; Computer vision","score_opus":0.01546166708261484,"score_gpt":0.2532118747683448,"score_spread":0.23775020768572994,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121535799","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33005962,0.0021540036,0.6662941,0.0005283329,0.0001284185,0.00012527312,0.000012106331,0.000020704852,0.0006774804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761856,0.00016896242,0.0011985552,0.00028671784,0.0001375434,0.00004182228,0.0000061596306,0.000019805953,0.00052186084],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880713,0.00007007198,0.0002494229,0.00038662957,0.00019778736,0.0002889331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950117,0.000027961625,0.00004428406,0.00021201507,0.00012368613,0.00009086485],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001376219,0.0001590732,0.00013020367,0.000075315205,0.00031863205,0.00012395244,0.0001714542,0.000105178005,0.00006904498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000466466,0.00012722827,0.0001276305,0.0004504253,0.00006542018,0.000015018183,0.0000027098038,0.00020449967,0.000037574915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007718713,0.000047590183,0.00004225292,0.000009144036,0.000023016946,0.000026060012,0.000054220884,0.0069612344,0.8317189,0.0000010962804,0.00004011281,0.16099916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021880904,0.0001348483,0.000168079,0.000055334203,0.000018944154,0.000019081484,0.000224103,0.0005147933,0.99615866,0.00022389568,0.0020590334,0.00020442766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021752727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015403879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66755897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038152953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001381706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5188218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127575774","doi":"10.1101/2021.01.31.429071","title":"A topological characterization of DNA sequences based on chaos geometry and persistent homology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Topological data analysis; Persistent homology; Topology (electrical circuits); Homology (biology); DNA sequencing; Genome; Computational biology; DNA; Genetics; Biology; Mathematics; Algorithm; Gene; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.011044737686870996,"score_gpt":0.2116497087783826,"score_spread":0.2006049710915116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127575774","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975806,0.0008564625,0.00070442265,0.0002885018,0.00021581592,0.00019165364,0.00013135312,0.000024088453,0.000007100086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980806,0.00057685096,0.00061010744,0.00045973936,0.00017239015,0.00005459031,0.000012185113,0.000028046128,0.000005479454],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824375,0.00014024581,0.00033684142,0.0008066551,0.00020257334,0.00026993276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986129,0.000018024388,0.00030318598,0.0006533882,0.00028324118,0.00012926439],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023904472,0.00031725533,0.0004477163,0.00017242564,0.00007443249,0.000059878636,0.000247717,0.00059412356,0.00004767245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017660973,0.00030261808,0.00023541412,0.00024002494,0.00025720283,0.000007411873,0.00027100893,0.00025128087,0.0000026037997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004272056,0.00012577897,0.006272346,0.00015153343,0.0001396089,0.000028734457,0.0000030512128,0.00007813584,0.99310696,0.000042455402,0.0000053333665,0.0000033215397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023544092,0.000360794,0.06017441,0.00013252825,0.00013732066,6.786277e-8,0.000009428132,0.0005497776,0.93774503,6.6166456e-7,0.00025883195,0.00039570362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003564778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017279543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055361945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039162805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027580233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999426},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133739977","doi":"10.1101/2021.03.10.434824","title":"A topological approach to DNA similarity analysis from 5-dimensional representation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Topological data analysis; Persistent homology; DNA sequencing; Topology (electrical circuits); DNA; Representation (politics); Similarity (geometry); Homology (biology); Mathematics; Computational biology; Computer science; Genetics; Biology; Algorithm; Combinatorics; Artificial intelligence; Gene","score_opus":0.019099081385252986,"score_gpt":0.24616323649189692,"score_spread":0.22706415510664393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133739977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98554575,0.00074184523,0.012554597,0.00029335613,0.00022785929,0.0002743387,0.0002677758,0.00006409641,0.000030363459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801729,0.00008555414,0.017960468,0.0010616032,0.00047491517,0.0001298047,0.000062445724,0.00004111558,0.000011249037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99667585,0.00023709801,0.00048729838,0.0017573801,0.00043298263,0.0004093654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99731374,0.000028157494,0.00024929264,0.0015777828,0.0004951773,0.00033584275],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030389958,0.0004575798,0.00069765764,0.00023793856,0.00013869643,0.00025551487,0.00050521846,0.0007663895,0.0001032826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003675347,0.0004618276,0.0006072009,0.0010221095,0.00010693187,0.000015050975,0.0009816999,0.0004198531,0.00002032635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005616302,0.00027932087,0.01295697,0.000024098641,0.0017452767,0.00003448807,0.000006638688,0.0043357257,0.98020625,0.0000312624,0.00032240403,0.0000014008643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029988203,0.0000679703,0.17679,0.00003763035,0.0016516789,1.894965e-8,0.000022855413,0.0024674388,0.81675726,0.0000056976037,0.00091898616,0.0009806051],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072504295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037986905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16383302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008296793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002985823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135307386","doi":"10.3390/e23050512","title":"Semicovariance Coefficient Analysis of Spike Proteins from SARS-CoV-2 and Other Coronaviruses for Viral Evolution and Characteristics Associated with Fatality","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Entropy","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Covariance; Coronavirus; Matthews correlation coefficient; Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient; Spike (software development); Spike Protein; Correlation coefficient; Statistics; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Statistical physics; Computer science; Algorithm; Biology; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.016859235141565954,"score_gpt":0.26435523392438437,"score_spread":0.24749599878281842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135307386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9692392,0.00041380554,0.029274648,0.000029496703,0.000014200587,0.00010084672,0.0009140878,0.000004198356,0.000009520324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984221,0.000029998226,0.0006558156,0.00016618724,0.000028650687,0.000011824277,0.0006446547,0.000007144325,0.00003363158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934894,0.00003752029,0.00014789018,0.00025911763,0.00008276177,0.00012376439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956447,0.000016294915,0.00013305621,0.00015449154,0.000105450745,0.00002625322],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075384116,0.00009170858,0.00021736303,0.000026560518,0.000043296943,0.000019199442,0.000040425675,0.00007062632,0.000005344186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012596376,0.00007823404,0.00006338379,0.0001444492,0.000090966205,0.00000451052,0.00003471584,0.000030345878,2.3467575e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011118882,0.000076741104,0.12533005,0.0000070401215,0.0007071622,0.0000017485906,0.000030125804,0.000019142997,0.87340695,0.00016096268,0.000011118265,0.00013776134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006719059,0.00020975489,0.19803688,0.000025941621,0.0011198112,0.0000011567548,0.00006924453,0.0041953465,0.7945173,0.00011002204,0.00086325273,0.00017937833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036755254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038729937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07888965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018131868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039812443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31902915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3148303873","doi":"","title":"Sequential symbol synchronizers based on pulse comparison operating by positive transitions at quarter rate","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Conference on Applied Electronics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Computer science; Symbol (formal); Pulse (music); Arithmetic; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Programming language; History","score_opus":0.01835556203572192,"score_gpt":0.2644263946854978,"score_spread":0.24607083264977586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3148303873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8426172,0.00008470514,0.025147712,0.001533739,0.00018077192,0.00040968147,0.00026972947,0.000052661177,0.12970378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996439,0.000035726207,0.00016172475,0.0013547608,0.0000684672,0.000064472944,0.0015146842,0.00001889721,0.0003422681],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987494,0.000051331695,0.00024342482,0.00043780805,0.00022146106,0.00029658587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947983,0.0000120615605,0.0000991068,0.00020441302,0.00012386202,0.00008070884],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010975892,0.00021465619,0.00016520184,0.00006574801,0.00014257235,0.00005320153,0.00026397943,0.00012935662,0.00073880446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009896503,0.00020825217,0.00010762923,0.00006762828,0.00007977713,0.000008299388,0.000026370995,0.00020782601,0.00009756415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005494905,0.00027110707,0.00008079666,0.0000031015077,0.00016074545,0.000003923064,0.00013974874,0.00083248585,0.9847098,0.010928617,0.0012005011,0.0011196637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009989898,0.0009650146,0.00014340846,0.000025056319,0.000056053595,0.0000039079823,0.00022261946,0.040738896,0.95493186,0.00039377768,0.001111013,0.00040938778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036795933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010195287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15382177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015372205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000136271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84922767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165851516","doi":"10.1038/s41598-021-98315-y","title":"A cognitive fingerprint in human random number generation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Mila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute","funders":"Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin","keywords":"Similarity (geometry); Cognition; Random sequence; Computer science; Sequence (biology); Fingerprint (computing); Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Psychology; Biology; Genetics; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.01565873959338461,"score_gpt":0.28361014352852953,"score_spread":0.26795140393514494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3165851516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99485326,0.00016713342,0.0006814487,0.000051994488,0.00057903834,0.00006288584,0.0000010868329,0.000004772573,0.0035983785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99341625,0.000008099834,0.00012968098,0.00007215742,0.00010059352,0.00001561345,0.0005481153,0.000005138619,0.005704351],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893445,0.00004455636,0.00023391911,0.0005021358,0.00014835356,0.00013660958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942297,0.0000036537656,0.00008124882,0.00028661624,0.00016396739,0.00004154533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004212022,0.000068874055,0.00009656459,0.000033352786,0.00011688763,0.00010287178,0.000034204746,0.000057039168,0.00020908852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019238023,0.0000656945,0.00008278123,0.00021976166,0.000081025304,0.0000059162317,0.000056541576,0.000044971996,0.0000126138275],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005134575,0.00004977087,0.012845376,0.0000028403274,0.00001415824,0.00036234595,0.000048760437,0.00007616579,0.98451644,0.0000102284785,0.0012947294,0.0007740666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002570625,0.000009646513,0.0011567338,0.00001468967,0.000014925639,0.00013683643,0.00008659844,0.00013854084,0.9916756,0.00071437476,0.0056770956,0.00011786283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000043613436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041716808,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011688642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010494165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103945626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2678944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174345118","doi":"10.1093/bioinformatics/btab457","title":"VSS: variance-stabilized signals for sequencing-based genomic signals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Variance (accounting); Computer science; Imputation (statistics); Data mining; Computational biology; Biology; Machine learning; Missing data","score_opus":0.021658282613532025,"score_gpt":0.2577184315385112,"score_spread":0.23606014892497917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174345118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6264325,0.0015935671,0.36615828,0.0005766814,0.00028927904,0.00070783,0.00039818377,0.00007115729,0.0037725375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9205653,0.00012513468,0.07353767,0.0031604758,0.00024497026,0.00008697904,0.0011894661,0.00003372247,0.0010562887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987777,0.000033668555,0.00047201847,0.00022944677,0.00015701856,0.00033016986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892414,0.000052482214,0.00018411262,0.0004418385,0.0002840689,0.000113362934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026715637,0.00019438178,0.000259266,0.000049856375,0.00011973653,0.000074451316,0.0001998227,0.00017064504,0.00013344291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027700263,0.00017898009,0.00027797674,0.00017099886,0.00006669402,0.000014360727,0.00006375916,0.00006219342,0.00004810963],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007371481,0.000047792164,0.00017718223,0.00015530652,0.00012306646,0.000004987244,0.00009529964,0.0057507344,0.98944604,0.000107574226,0.00203222,0.0019860915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011999424,0.00033407484,0.000044990622,0.000037357928,0.00011679492,0.000017167067,0.00059659465,0.04640357,0.9115349,0.0005002615,0.03877869,0.00043568268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009188214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017508308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2941328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049526414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006528322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72985965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190354679","doi":"10.3384/ecp183159","title":"Experimental Analysis of the Dorabella Cipher with Statistical Language Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Linköping electronic conference proceedings","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute","keywords":"Computer science; Cipher; Decipherment; nobody; Running key cipher; DECIPHER; Simple (philosophy); Stream cipher; Natural language; Theoretical computer science; Natural language processing; Programming language; Artificial intelligence; Cryptography; Algorithm; Linguistics; Computer security; Encryption","score_opus":0.008186229678666536,"score_gpt":0.24415947758954235,"score_spread":0.23597324791087582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3190354679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904321,0.00089840277,0.0058963755,0.00015450134,0.000011108029,0.0000640415,0.000009985913,0.000009330091,0.002524154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985911,0.000054016946,0.00036518535,0.00015735209,0.000029139865,0.00001409773,0.000055649893,0.000010786433,0.00072267366],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989852,0.000013529787,0.00016915271,0.00034308975,0.00019798506,0.00029106956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994487,0.000007423895,0.000099054734,0.00018057734,0.00021841133,0.00004583754],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082051156,0.00013169859,0.00021749322,0.00004334591,0.00006680051,0.000040135175,0.00020024003,0.00007889838,0.00010440822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030147889,0.00009228943,0.00012026297,0.0005605773,0.00010956581,0.000009869691,0.00010218521,0.00013834392,0.000001008327],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047605285,0.00006728776,0.0023911763,0.000013951306,0.000709274,0.00000192023,0.00052472926,0.0002225812,0.9856084,0.0099158995,0.00004390669,0.00045325598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002693714,0.00019208805,0.00076573447,0.000026452852,0.00060988194,0.000010928696,0.0018350097,0.014203947,0.98104525,0.0005275238,0.00030205733,0.00021177134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065503365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012396734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013981366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026927077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027345892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3763454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191495377","doi":"10.1101/2021.08.05.455342","title":"A graph-theoretical approach to DNA similarity analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cartesian product; Computer science; Sequence (biology); Tuple; Computational biology; Theoretical computer science; Combinatorics; Algorithm; Mathematics; Biology; Discrete mathematics; Genetics","score_opus":0.009210483011695952,"score_gpt":0.2189694616206579,"score_spread":0.20975897860896195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3191495377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96076065,0.0008379658,0.03721111,0.00026362168,0.0002093529,0.0003498149,0.00017607555,0.00008812574,0.00010329574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870726,0.00023565991,0.011130116,0.00089694007,0.00038123023,0.0001789272,0.00001556518,0.00007973262,0.000009268684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963103,0.0002243139,0.0005398459,0.0018261685,0.00045701637,0.00064236677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964859,0.000017324248,0.00022136502,0.002143176,0.00059763825,0.0005346058],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056219235,0.00062555127,0.0008635958,0.00044192828,0.00016514445,0.00037446065,0.0007910869,0.0008924148,0.0000836912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034191806,0.0006504391,0.0009268448,0.0017520323,0.00028287762,0.0000124186,0.0010722439,0.0005646941,0.000021820455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048552025,0.00039558558,0.0070808483,0.00013144234,0.002732258,0.000040655836,0.000007745451,0.0012317955,0.9869419,0.0010411255,0.00034683314,0.0000012822475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039443528,0.00013619475,0.04737612,0.00008605416,0.0036011168,3.7338584e-8,0.000025727775,0.001357991,0.9425774,0.000014787522,0.0024265214,0.0020036174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006922596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009686216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04436448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076668606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004075084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192059217","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0261531","title":"DeLUCS: Deep learning for unsupervised clustering of DNA sequences","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Biology; DNA sequencing; Genome; Unsupervised learning; Computational biology; Sequence (biology); Homology (biology); Taxonomic rank; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Genetics; Computer science; DNA; Gene","score_opus":0.0290963853029281,"score_gpt":0.23020122571134394,"score_spread":0.20110484040841584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3192059217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99703085,0.0007011003,0.0017363481,0.00009242177,0.000013536487,0.000109734734,0.0000138128935,0.000009237441,0.00029293424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967834,0.00011550799,0.0022105128,0.00009249742,0.0000611871,0.00007659396,0.00013091802,0.000011464422,0.0005179661],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934524,0.000038330247,0.0001456506,0.00018484642,0.00014806283,0.00013789642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996914,0.000013848856,0.000070721864,0.0001324967,0.000060474835,0.000031055664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012722042,0.00007020784,0.00013886919,0.000036820886,0.00011344908,0.00000720597,0.00014973228,0.00003194534,0.000116088384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007244328,0.00007217101,0.000087916196,0.00009471601,0.00003319108,0.0000033370457,0.00012232563,0.00006298172,0.000001582671],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006261622,0.00014758241,0.00177394,0.000053375905,0.00016995947,0.0000010061025,0.00009751387,0.0031901211,0.9924437,0.0000082615525,0.000006895911,0.0020450724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004064781,0.0008491845,0.00023289239,0.00002111591,0.00016643696,0.0000023931134,0.0008895225,0.023803478,0.97215503,0.00013511111,0.0011466144,0.00019176703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002674301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025180329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020613357,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011168242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017816068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29430485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194501960","doi":"10.1142/s0219749921400049","title":"Taming singularities of the quantum Fisher information","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"International Journal of Quantum Information","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"H2020 Science with and for Society; Dirección General de Universidades e Investigación; Horizon 2020","keywords":"Fisher information; Mathematics; Quantum; Curvature; Gravitational singularity; Statistical physics; Limit (mathematics); Sensitivity (control systems); Classification of discontinuities; Rank (graph theory); Singular value; Metric (unit); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Statistics; Combinatorics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Geometry","score_opus":0.008542529033573831,"score_gpt":0.2441772026660184,"score_spread":0.23563467363244456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194501960","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97125626,0.00029219422,0.02376731,0.00095991284,0.0027182656,0.00009348484,0.000072228606,0.0000038621415,0.0008364798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997988,0.00036124853,0.00034821173,0.0005743315,0.00022643528,0.000002949551,0.0004707234,0.0000052080145,0.000022930897],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797267,0.000058027512,0.0010746468,0.00006356737,0.0007287108,0.00010238329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957156,0.000017101689,0.0019391873,0.0002299551,0.002063152,0.000034990182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038598277,0.0001499856,0.00021868544,0.00021562821,0.000044933902,0.00022351916,0.0006688018,0.00022133914,0.000030707073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048448177,0.0001142952,0.0004160916,0.00008663873,0.000077321834,0.00024785302,0.0004180555,0.00032040992,0.0000033036656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036597042,0.0012685512,0.042795938,0.0037859636,0.015383711,0.000062753046,0.04732036,0.31617728,0.2284035,0.032129083,0.046202876,0.2628103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056670783,0.001164241,0.060493045,0.005976982,0.0012153345,0.001198775,0.035694614,0.114621446,0.52732545,0.016991278,0.22709101,0.002560742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013405825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000083768955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29892194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006779218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039296818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4660823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207888282","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-70296-0_84","title":"A Cognitive Unsupervised Clustering for Detecting Cyber Attacks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Transactions on computational science and computational intelligence","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Computer science; Unsupervised learning; Intrusion detection system; Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Conceptual clustering; Machine learning; Feature (linguistics); Variance (accounting); Field (mathematics); Fuzzy clustering; Canopy clustering algorithm; Mathematics","score_opus":0.03648061808881371,"score_gpt":0.30359688962679127,"score_spread":0.26711627153797757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207888282","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016372711,0.00027790107,0.9908304,0.00020435282,0.00012951846,0.00029617053,0.0001735189,0.000019400137,0.0064314227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96545136,0.00013697564,0.01705091,0.0011192085,0.00015690492,0.00005934566,0.00036566134,0.00004030737,0.015619346],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99799436,0.000015135668,0.00035455945,0.0007996205,0.00059297803,0.00024335693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99794835,0.00027257233,0.00013639488,0.00012326741,0.001379681,0.00013972464],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028261723,0.00028240547,0.00022681242,0.00022689528,0.0006551495,0.0001470602,0.00020604175,0.0001534765,0.00013693742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006408405,0.00029736,0.00017681898,0.00018108345,0.00053553947,0.000028136277,0.000026035505,0.00017423723,0.00001735169],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011337102,0.000056721896,0.0000026882894,0.000042287833,0.00016184556,0.000005795371,0.00010350755,0.8319733,0.00063876703,0.0060647246,0.000028300063,0.16080867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006845092,0.0011651567,0.00017685026,0.00065897184,0.000319197,0.00021100392,0.0005912922,0.9068706,0.009181269,0.073306434,0.0052156025,0.0016191138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009213602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041908064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97377956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000667078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005763268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210392179","doi":"10.1093/bioinformatics/btab742","title":"SigTools: exploratory visualization for genomic signals","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioinformatics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Visualization; Computer science; Scope (computer science); Source code; Software; Autocorrelation; Data mining; Data science; Programming language","score_opus":0.021617557391683015,"score_gpt":0.2717709809975664,"score_spread":0.2501534236058834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210392179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60965323,0.001694692,0.38369387,0.00019208677,0.00025604345,0.00034611358,0.000120307945,0.000045212113,0.0039984584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96769595,0.0009655813,0.02292328,0.002989787,0.00045616657,0.00008391772,0.00279833,0.000038622275,0.0020483613],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940926,0.000014138644,0.00024034156,0.00011014765,0.00008018035,0.00014594953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994817,0.000011107976,0.0000880317,0.00020278285,0.00016473915,0.000051668743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001052429,0.000091502196,0.000104065984,0.000028694962,0.000070550916,0.00004325345,0.000083830826,0.00008840947,0.00003062425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117865166,0.00008726869,0.00010547326,0.000098023665,0.00002495796,0.000013047398,0.0000512525,0.000021854068,0.000040570452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034040517,0.00006526709,0.00038852714,0.00013475344,0.0001271668,0.0000022433624,0.00029024313,0.00060610316,0.97764766,0.0006336778,0.009652923,0.010417417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005297891,0.00019237094,0.0001364682,0.000018054689,0.00006960291,0.000010397393,0.0013781332,0.0151627315,0.8136055,0.0004096292,0.16814867,0.00033869036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.852937e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064669553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36077058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001173208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011512352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35587138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W390117428","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0119815","title":"Mapping the Space of Genomic Signatures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Clarendon Fund; University of Oxford","keywords":"DNA sequencing; Biology; Genome; Sequence alignment; Sequence (biology); Distance matrices in phylogeny; Taxonomic rank; Evolutionary biology; Similarity (geometry); Representation (politics); Computational biology; Mitochondrial DNA; Phylogenetics; DNA; Genetics; Image (mathematics); Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Bioinformatics; Gene; Paleontology; Peptide sequence","score_opus":0.047863685351276636,"score_gpt":0.21996295892882153,"score_spread":0.1720992735775449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W390117428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950709,0.0020977615,0.000081224054,0.0005137769,0.000012281744,0.000046772533,0.0000034492577,0.0000034132065,0.002170442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998128,0.00008966802,0.00056460744,0.00016329325,0.00011620481,0.000003788388,0.000016093585,0.000005020451,0.0009133169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963367,0.000019831463,0.00007245465,0.00009504072,0.000099929406,0.0000790621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996666,0.0000052498667,0.000043651424,0.0001878824,0.00006390854,0.000032726246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090208676,0.000047420785,0.00007831885,0.000016102234,0.000019705512,0.000005575447,0.00012414911,0.000045242905,0.000012417608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006111152,0.000032255408,0.00003978097,0.000053209547,0.000048586808,0.0000012859138,0.00005399828,0.000041780026,0.000017221635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012151455,0.00007774505,0.0010633485,0.000007754407,0.000125234,5.664428e-7,0.000071738956,0.00004381688,0.99796045,0.00003320047,0.0005016465,0.00010235733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012222205,0.00009012932,0.0015690331,0.000012199108,0.000044896304,5.47928e-7,0.00026887582,0.0001383521,0.99519163,0.00026307505,0.0022277634,0.00007127228],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040217343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011870551,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030571283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000460631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029217204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13153374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205306185","doi":"10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i12.2021.4418","title":"THE OMICRON VARIANT BREAKS THE EVOLUTIONARY LINEAGE OF SARS-COV2 VARIANTS","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco; University of California, San Francisco; South African Medical Research Council","keywords":"Spike (software development); Biology; Gene; Lineage (genetic); Genetics; Genome","score_opus":0.031862131881547025,"score_gpt":0.37054528056931646,"score_spread":0.33868314868776944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205306185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712078,0.0071701864,0.0015947972,0.016047949,0.0010327135,0.0001275812,0.00009406849,0.0000035209723,0.0027213958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993284,0.0044280635,0.00025105517,0.00016243562,0.0007468707,0.000003324977,0.000030544776,0.00001069286,0.0010830327],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99770766,0.00037264478,0.0004705168,0.00017254247,0.0010308581,0.00024575353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966036,0.00021425437,0.00025279718,0.00031574568,0.0025473568,0.000066241824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001779595,0.00009776662,0.00014925264,0.000112436144,0.0001997162,0.0000955992,0.0010035831,0.00008764176,0.000055112487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010972,0.00005612851,0.00028623,0.00024543636,0.00040716847,0.000019524405,0.00029220077,0.00038931513,0.000011265924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00052928354,0.00020840173,0.0027641677,0.0000077168725,0.00087644556,0.00045249172,0.000076771044,0.00017203625,0.97286,0.0011452365,0.015313168,0.005594276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014804995,0.0005177385,0.03505804,0.00018595679,0.00007989863,0.0027121953,0.0007230739,0.000937713,0.7830737,0.0029609425,0.17205203,0.00021822205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012684504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004151405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1897863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044606346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005687752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22888541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205723155","doi":"10.3390/s22010333","title":"Design of a SIMO Deep Learning-Based Chaos Shift Keying (DLCSK) Communication System","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Demodulation; Keying; Computer science; Synchronization (alternating current); Channel (broadcasting); Electronic engineering; Bit error rate; Chaotic; Communications system; Algorithm; Real-time computing; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence; Engineering","score_opus":0.011113498896415509,"score_gpt":0.22361013160930618,"score_spread":0.21249663271289068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205723155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886539,0.00082537,0.009743335,0.00013579089,0.000030462397,0.00014270503,0.0000045344646,0.00002568114,0.00043819638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904734,0.00002578111,0.0005369253,0.000068444104,0.000018719533,0.000024800373,0.000118036194,0.000013578439,0.00014638639],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904245,0.00033796378,0.00017292074,0.00017326053,0.00014311983,0.00013026912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994203,0.000032102456,0.00014105272,0.0003303724,0.000043360124,0.000032826803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028382844,0.000086053085,0.00012784624,0.00005336024,0.00020065357,0.000008133411,0.00019243683,0.000047074624,0.000037063728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046269604,0.00008799024,0.00008673713,0.00014828546,0.000049316,0.00000177442,0.000090523376,0.0001173238,0.0000063425646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009172397,0.000041144194,0.0009999545,0.000028680191,0.00005482942,0.0000047156445,0.00023150424,0.7604061,0.23748781,0.000036911697,0.000027007052,0.00058962434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012614294,0.0011600243,0.0011718461,0.000055842112,0.0001735899,0.000022914326,0.007027695,0.58045024,0.40007573,0.000075463,0.007880653,0.00064459053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013271533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013335175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17995587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002787733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033661527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3588138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210983388","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4471-7452-3_13","title":"Principal Component Analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Principal component analysis; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.011268814157282222,"score_gpt":0.2303260300922886,"score_spread":0.21905721593500638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210983388","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043191575,0.0007364091,0.00087645627,0.00008355976,0.000078143246,0.000117312025,0.000049225033,0.000015930751,0.9937238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11027726,0.00037862494,0.00017183322,0.00038008153,0.00016864775,0.000002293048,0.0015963098,0.000027105863,0.8869978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988601,0.000007720642,0.00024693395,0.00051151955,0.00020142322,0.00017225467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990367,0.000005403007,0.00013603744,0.00065731746,0.00008100966,0.00008352969],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000069130976,0.00026747907,0.00040326308,0.00016333107,0.00003259194,0.00002223016,0.00022818327,0.00037323954,0.0019646515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000055465034,0.00022500822,0.00074420363,0.00004571367,0.000060977723,0.0000012967754,0.0001633511,0.00012446388,0.0006772418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00065869646,0.00044765964,0.010096602,0.0003943543,0.0979399,0.00025925617,0.000084891464,0.0065849107,0.4778562,0.31786904,0.06439939,0.023409102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001562969,0.00014087606,0.00036196,0.000010117443,0.0021452971,0.000004260995,0.000005221147,0.00020645453,0.0043017617,0.00046718636,0.99161744,0.00058312254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047828245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018864183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9272181,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017944894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007057538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211009472","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/gub8e","title":"A Cognitive Fingerprint in Human Random Number Generation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Human Connectome Project; Randomness; Computer science; Cognition; Identification (biology); Context (archaeology); Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Machine learning; Cognitive psychology; Neuroscience; Mathematics; Functional connectivity; Biology; Statistics","score_opus":0.031029044582042715,"score_gpt":0.30924989254245205,"score_spread":0.27822084796040936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211009472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97394276,0.00015142815,0.010912941,0.0003400255,0.000068850255,0.00024417424,0.000020104526,0.000014527835,0.01430518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99592,0.00013012765,0.00036358144,0.00055205845,0.00043616147,0.00008163616,0.0016866543,0.000016394459,0.00081337313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988672,0.00007123139,0.00026148843,0.00055020925,0.00010186812,0.00014800281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956304,0.0000063856687,0.000092999064,0.00020204084,0.00007450782,0.00006102324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010882769,0.00019644943,0.00025677288,0.000035722223,0.00003652023,0.00004705922,0.000137421,0.00029194925,0.00026061965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008898646,0.00018121803,0.0001872334,0.00006489734,0.00004171983,0.0000018059542,0.00039774177,0.00024504494,0.000040818795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011803945,0.00010681548,0.0045521515,0.000037877853,0.00019270403,0.000028911769,0.00012632206,0.0011450716,0.990195,0.000106302534,0.0017344633,0.0016563726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035343934,0.0001784172,0.0029839198,0.00015103318,0.0001906944,0.00000973368,0.00028163622,0.013272019,0.9733946,0.0033536856,0.0013873378,0.0012625746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007173525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005073468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021977244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001674929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007396311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73898566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233945721","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14663475.v1","title":"Signal Analysis In The Ambiguity Domain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Computer science; Robustness (evolution); Signal processing; Discriminative model; Algorithm; Time–frequency analysis; Dimensionality reduction; Artificial intelligence; Digital signal processing; Radar","score_opus":0.011601150305450227,"score_gpt":0.2624682106250296,"score_spread":0.2508670603195794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4233945721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861097,0.00085787976,0.0060522654,0.00062018714,0.000038027887,0.00009765252,0.000016604035,0.000005683378,0.0062019997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960596,0.00021930055,0.0007844667,0.0009106949,0.00013266993,0.000035435314,0.0012775895,0.0000073111455,0.0005729208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856234,0.00020666426,0.00026204088,0.0005503596,0.00021666249,0.00020191597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990201,0.000012751991,0.0000891453,0.00077116175,0.0000677031,0.000039155624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004417316,0.00019379632,0.0003075294,0.00011867579,0.000042793585,0.00011241803,0.0004996788,0.00030763057,0.000339399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027551481,0.00013132158,0.0006192797,0.00052062643,0.000064999505,0.0000015405432,0.00048223312,0.00029883615,0.000006296696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019165405,0.0016048172,0.16299959,0.00023389304,0.014481247,0.00075027236,0.0025521033,0.0479176,0.75230867,0.00067091023,0.0077091437,0.008580094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023160372,0.00068768434,0.48021042,0.00017927906,0.011638514,0.0000782289,0.021764768,0.008156496,0.4159524,0.017918183,0.0350237,0.0060742656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018412601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006235533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33635625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015870486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111167166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5355139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235992846","doi":"10.4018/978-1-4666-0264-9.ch007","title":"Multi-Fractal Analysis for Feature Extraction from DNA Sequences","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Fractal dimension; Sequence (biology); DNA; Pattern recognition (psychology); Mathematics; Biological system; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Biology; Genetics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.018688559635438466,"score_gpt":0.27264948511424525,"score_spread":0.2539609254788068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4235992846","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06126527,0.024444183,0.022864433,0.0003990001,0.0017308351,0.0017912665,0.015742486,0.00021994303,0.8715426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8964859,0.000114062306,0.005351893,0.000505419,0.001652827,0.00004842749,0.0029263436,0.000060311177,0.09285479],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826705,0.000019697236,0.00032987216,0.00074820226,0.00025745525,0.0003777282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865246,0.000019808247,0.0003823933,0.00057304715,0.00017504986,0.00019724216],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098863806,0.00049110514,0.00057777605,0.00008945517,0.00013070373,0.00007310635,0.0003105046,0.0010255032,0.00007704358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031721822,0.00045104272,0.0010791232,0.000040615138,0.00012150964,0.000010053134,0.00009252579,0.00020680556,0.000055400134],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010248173,0.00023196409,0.0047244495,0.0001154298,0.027943637,0.00010781578,0.000115304945,0.00021255549,0.85367787,0.050211817,0.010460616,0.051173702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027395769,0.00095650717,0.0064377966,0.00020261422,0.027858917,0.00008526145,0.00017314975,0.0006245581,0.12618886,0.061311323,0.7678388,0.0055826553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049501756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014784959,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83522063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093172595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115341936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997941},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236069691","doi":"10.36227/techrxiv.12193941.v1","title":"A Journey from Improper Gaussian Signaling to Asymmetric Signaling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.028273523301631253,"score_gpt":0.2723019327530256,"score_spread":0.24402840945139437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236069691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92874616,0.002107719,0.057754755,0.0030201518,0.00039558034,0.00042085646,0.00016149924,0.00007340523,0.0073198806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98208445,0.00011922915,0.01130516,0.0034055535,0.0013256107,0.000037553382,0.000761538,0.000056132212,0.00090477266],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976827,0.000080263715,0.0004675864,0.0010888755,0.00030869924,0.00037187058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863714,0.000018144588,0.00017714099,0.00060385955,0.00014735674,0.00041636106],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017189803,0.00041227817,0.00047326327,0.00018663442,0.00009088958,0.0001972898,0.00061612984,0.0004843183,0.00037694495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022996163,0.00034450094,0.000449823,0.0003670869,0.000031521835,0.000003889483,0.0011094399,0.00048411256,0.00024050326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006184023,0.00003626934,0.00043854414,0.000028444638,0.00039182877,0.000029361836,0.00008824542,0.0024139904,0.9904765,0.000012895161,0.0021976957,0.0038243833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025625556,0.00023705396,0.00022809948,0.00010233776,0.00026474797,0.0000031654852,0.00027436408,0.0009404076,0.9857105,0.0011049048,0.009996951,0.00088119996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014746987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000076178585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.053338297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003705562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020720402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4236783254","doi":"10.22215/etd/2013-06362","title":"Radiometric identification of long term evolution transmitters","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Term (time); Identification (biology); Computer science; Physics; Astronomy","score_opus":0.005428537597286908,"score_gpt":0.2451821858828412,"score_spread":0.23975364828555432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4236783254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918592,0.0018397083,0.004320246,0.000014400833,0.00017881043,0.00016103494,0.000008179909,0.000007716665,0.0016106983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97048175,0.00042627935,0.000047567624,0.000015504536,0.00007750125,0.000027565839,0.004390478,0.000017074562,0.02451628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990259,0.000022650614,0.00036528317,0.0002938265,0.00017011397,0.00012222528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992542,0.0000042276324,0.00026023388,0.00027620888,0.00016526486,0.000039866074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008255574,0.00014830312,0.0001812213,0.00033194208,0.000031373715,0.000019030402,0.00017307268,0.00027738983,0.00011485698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030611016,0.00013531491,0.00020702006,0.0003876583,0.000028708355,0.000006541757,0.000006289598,0.00006392903,0.000035232828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002369487,0.00004046005,0.0025145581,0.00012035786,0.000119023156,5.036367e-7,0.000023328343,0.000010893048,0.98073626,0.000023092292,0.00034974056,0.016038114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014504268,0.00007626848,0.19429694,0.000022105029,0.00014278937,0.0000020855782,0.00014243597,0.000051271552,0.80478793,0.000044868404,0.000067072244,0.0002211761],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017945185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010153136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19178239,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002536452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006178509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55179816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4244532845","doi":"10.1007/978-981-10-8081-4_1","title":"Introduction","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Digital Signal Processing","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Sonar; Global Positioning System; GPS signals; Radar; SIGNAL (programming language); Variable (mathematics); Space (punctuation); Computer science; Acoustics; Remote sensing; Geography; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence; Assisted GPS; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.008878338326026596,"score_gpt":0.2173711965100004,"score_spread":0.20849285818397378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4244532845","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014995231,0.0025794497,0.007148113,0.00022325742,0.00011048724,0.00011049052,0.000054554308,0.000046353478,0.9882278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.38809747,0.00004240952,0.000036217167,0.00014000478,0.0045969905,0.0000027625158,0.0009771168,0.000049860544,0.60605717],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990014,0.0000023947255,0.00019739856,0.00046031328,0.00017341373,0.00016508598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994388,0.0000019948022,0.00015326415,0.00017594837,0.00016350133,0.0000664556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004396385,0.00023115393,0.00017240676,0.00005504163,0.00008479596,0.00018903626,0.00013750541,0.00025944458,0.0006614207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014412137,0.00021256733,0.00014784091,0.000025954689,0.00017093842,0.000019767293,0.000081501785,0.000115250936,0.0003620558],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001410302,0.00004250576,0.000021598655,0.00013359587,0.0002273833,0.000020567612,0.00003955629,0.000021583895,0.04562185,0.00051794975,0.047427,0.9057854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007830594,0.00020697142,0.0000017508519,0.00006197602,0.000054272045,0.00002920181,0.0000131701145,0.00011533833,0.0067397035,0.0066226586,0.9856775,0.0003991518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.928173e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015395999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9382505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018308257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008002871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8668244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247312880","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-48998-8_1702","title":"Zeta Potential Measurement","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Zeta potential; Environmental science; Computer science; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.019801487907375525,"score_gpt":0.2035771121352759,"score_spread":0.1837756242279004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247312880","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00023938654,0.0039777705,0.0008951771,0.00014507763,0.00013262132,0.00009678086,0.000016315103,0.000017224527,0.99447966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06968382,0.0040748906,0.00018456976,0.000505149,0.0005655837,0.0000039899383,0.00029217303,0.000039068862,0.9246507],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890304,0.000005774266,0.0001942354,0.00038412435,0.00035667577,0.00015612696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928355,7.379711e-7,0.00008470675,0.00038324337,0.000168518,0.000079264566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000649013,0.00023511631,0.00020015208,0.000046472178,0.000059879912,0.000012747522,0.00017077509,0.00033496096,0.00078321755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009582242,0.0002007425,0.00032942105,0.000009169292,0.00007869694,0.000001179988,0.00009122813,0.000107136744,0.0003091019],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001414174,0.00009051864,0.000019420691,0.00005090342,0.001972274,0.00027058725,0.000015086273,0.00009381589,0.5210099,0.0036461477,0.4450186,0.027671302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013538447,0.0001179039,0.00001053484,0.000015033961,0.000110729845,0.000045190438,0.0000021157905,0.00000779681,0.01730209,0.00039462486,0.9815079,0.00035069927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027668588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050030343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5364893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021352613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009670259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85756826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248590365","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4614-5491-5_1702","title":"Zeta Potential Measurement","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Zeta potential; Environmental science; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.039856377384554095,"score_gpt":0.23553577048385393,"score_spread":0.19567939309929983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248590365","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007557719,0.0040717474,0.0010053206,0.00016371299,0.00015208469,0.000088129455,0.000019160721,0.000014801385,0.99440944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050659794,0.0003857956,0.00015875418,0.00028727957,0.00058760215,0.0000035377213,0.00033953303,0.00003522407,0.9475425],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887896,0.0000067899296,0.00018163535,0.0003581729,0.00042726405,0.0001471554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999088,5.543857e-7,0.00008385298,0.00038843582,0.00032486318,0.00011433328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016543882,0.00022223752,0.00019619669,0.000042113446,0.000030611605,0.000019501635,0.00017886522,0.00032944107,0.00084969803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016465592,0.00018491798,0.00023609788,0.000008712431,0.000056549576,0.0000012761094,0.00011328599,0.00009855088,0.00037569393],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017125267,0.00007514277,0.000011562559,0.000052007137,0.0017925717,0.00010814212,0.0000098252995,0.00013322795,0.3846017,0.020217359,0.5647324,0.028094824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000153092,0.00014000415,0.0000022733966,0.000014480404,0.00015421385,0.000013080851,0.0000042060965,0.000010262949,0.00639203,0.0042161546,0.98858094,0.00031924198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029047893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007462063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4238486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031789164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014400811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9303598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248644550","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14663475","title":"Signal Analysis In The Ambiguity Domain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Computer science; Robustness (evolution); Signal processing; Time–frequency analysis; Algorithm; Discriminative model; Dimensionality reduction; Artificial intelligence; Digital signal processing; Radar","score_opus":0.011601150305450227,"score_gpt":0.2624682106250296,"score_spread":0.2508670603195794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4248644550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861097,0.00085787976,0.0060522654,0.00062018714,0.000038027887,0.00009765252,0.000016604035,0.000005683378,0.0062019997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960596,0.00021930055,0.0007844667,0.0009106949,0.00013266993,0.000035435314,0.0012775895,0.0000073111455,0.0005729208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856234,0.00020666426,0.00026204088,0.0005503596,0.00021666249,0.00020191597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990201,0.000012751991,0.0000891453,0.00077116175,0.0000677031,0.000039155624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004417316,0.00019379632,0.0003075294,0.00011867579,0.000042793585,0.00011241803,0.0004996788,0.00030763057,0.000339399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027551481,0.00013132158,0.0006192797,0.00052062643,0.000064999505,0.0000015405432,0.00048223312,0.00029883615,0.000006296696],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019165405,0.0016048172,0.16299959,0.00023389304,0.014481247,0.00075027236,0.0025521033,0.0479176,0.75230867,0.00067091023,0.0077091437,0.008580094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023160372,0.00068768434,0.48021042,0.00017927906,0.011638514,0.0000782289,0.021764768,0.008156496,0.4159524,0.017918183,0.0350237,0.0060742656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018412601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006235533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33635625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015870486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111167166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5355139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249207103","doi":"10.1515/iupac.88.1398","title":"Telophase","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glossary; Terminology; Computer science; Linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.01218387770625706,"score_gpt":0.41925149403896506,"score_spread":0.407067616332708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249207103","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014153576,0.0016700678,0.00006062722,0.00022451094,0.0003373845,0.00010580366,0.9961021,0.000010524882,0.00007364521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00022190688,0.0014836902,0.000057270252,0.00045183487,0.0012630154,0.000009740476,0.9943432,0.000024802162,0.0021445144],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983329,0.00003679331,0.00027320278,0.0005641815,0.0004768688,0.00031603078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977963,0.0000062123954,0.00027613144,0.0014541764,0.00031376342,0.00015343263],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024316642,0.00035070212,0.00040645266,0.000087918466,0.00019571355,0.0000949442,0.00067750196,0.00048507162,0.0007175036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005674245,0.0003032916,0.0002835767,0.000055025397,0.00019441223,0.0000042177326,0.0002631015,0.0002702155,0.0000060066204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011593049,0.00012960588,0.000010723397,0.000042039548,0.00017408183,0.00008526989,9.693111e-7,0.0000029487953,0.0015589573,2.8340492e-7,0.9952254,0.0026537364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039062777,0.00026319045,0.000020223037,0.00005152046,0.00016765538,0.000017869419,0.000007053984,0.000003162746,0.0009489476,0.000023550276,0.99772644,0.00037976648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002811495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016265679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025009785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004917704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059909624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253178475","doi":"10.26522/ti.v2i1.753","title":"Cipher","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ti<","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.003966475624894619,"score_gpt":0.20218009901722567,"score_spread":0.19821362339233106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4253178475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9666895,0.00021148197,0.00019143552,0.0002956292,0.000026637545,0.000032920958,7.4123363e-7,0.0000067897877,0.032544862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852442,0.000022181011,0.00019550399,0.0005926347,0.00010239816,0.000009489731,0.000020246634,0.00000426324,0.01380907],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974084,0.000005841979,0.000044095428,0.000092371236,0.000034879668,0.00008195192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998024,0.0000010719688,0.000011683568,0.00012980055,0.000023559154,0.00003144685],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001727968,0.000038418282,0.00003537694,0.000007731268,0.000018087283,0.000010603047,0.00005884646,0.00003587925,0.0009286164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010458884,0.00003066911,0.000036995032,0.000031171345,0.000020164143,0.0000016659426,0.000024226387,0.000018022725,0.0009910462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022085742,0.0000142186145,0.0024472887,0.0000016950117,0.000019706864,7.9711555e-7,0.0000073875103,0.0000067577757,0.96368706,0.00005646009,0.025116287,0.008640123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002948466,0.00018233171,0.021466516,0.000004828726,0.000025263944,0.000009291042,0.000098091405,0.00020912915,0.553167,0.0015525973,0.42266223,0.00032790098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011112591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000090485455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4105201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000017150705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006857118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281989749","doi":"10.1016/j.biosystems.2022.104719","title":"Editorial: Fundamental principles of biological computation: From molecular computing to evolutionary complexity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Biosystems","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Evolutionary computation; Computation; Theoretical computer science; Artificial intelligence; Algorithm","score_opus":0.028871590751732602,"score_gpt":0.2876514512727938,"score_spread":0.25877986052106117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281989749","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08806692,0.0014175491,0.0007495856,0.00003868058,0.9060832,0.000382575,0.0029549408,0.000035503486,0.00027104435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24409105,0.000034403703,0.0009152618,0.000030178417,0.7413108,0.000025070776,0.013487972,0.000031884072,0.00007339351],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969744,0.0002854149,0.00071097154,0.0008340226,0.00089407025,0.00030112802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984698,0.00012030284,0.00049517624,0.00044676813,0.0003215158,0.00014638178],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034894914,0.0003603675,0.0006397077,0.00010507131,0.00017015061,0.000040300543,0.00056672294,0.0006990255,0.000074325595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033465313,0.000346226,0.0003459856,0.00023282116,0.0001481249,0.0000041154876,0.0007764373,0.0003163136,0.000021464035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013406796,0.000111728936,0.000491693,0.00006052766,0.000284786,0.000007863638,0.00003230982,0.0006451519,0.1107712,0.000025586316,0.8873615,0.00007357426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003317531,0.0004555702,0.00016756561,0.00007015834,0.000057557427,0.0000016454,0.00017692558,0.00014771527,0.003255327,0.00003302884,0.99489367,0.00040909284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013621523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041163858,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1647724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001449694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028449422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283782383","doi":"10.3390/appliedmath2030020","title":"Structure of Triangular Numbers Modulo m","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AppliedMath","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Concordia University of Edmonton","keywords":"Modulo; Mathematics; Scaling; Primitive root modulo n; Modulo operation; Discrete mathematics; Arithmetic; Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Algorithm; Geometry","score_opus":0.0033984453482130265,"score_gpt":0.20343777618127992,"score_spread":0.2000393308330669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283782383","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99697983,0.00025076358,0.00035174127,0.00005031456,0.00004342126,0.00007342902,0.00006518703,0.0000061851283,0.0021791505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986191,0.0000133286385,0.00039030286,0.00022084094,0.000055248154,0.000011607447,0.00018232939,0.000009829885,0.00049742067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994344,0.00001840842,0.000119030825,0.00018001828,0.00013800191,0.00011012438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999636,0.0000029291057,0.000067925976,0.00024659783,0.000015938573,0.000030623112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005251886,0.00007328124,0.000109228815,0.000025708918,0.00007011996,0.000003887409,0.00016101898,0.000036278674,0.00032986532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006924171,0.00006936589,0.000083450905,0.00011988839,0.000035074187,0.0000011948473,0.0001231741,0.000062833766,0.0000033477368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004196593,0.00002837037,0.00039955357,0.000006532344,0.000050520543,0.0000021009741,0.000041438965,0.0009933099,0.99473464,0.0010044244,0.0014941591,0.0012030026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058611133,0.00020307473,0.0004724697,0.0000014186525,0.00005526548,0.000020211577,0.00059656356,0.00017132463,0.9203714,0.0030201348,0.07426306,0.00023894287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053333442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010039097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.074363194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008223917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027568301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3611794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307729272","doi":"10.32920/21428688","title":"Matrix-Based Ramanujan-Sums Transforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ramanujan's sum; Mathematics; Inverse; Multiplication (music); Matrix (chemical analysis); Matrix multiplication; Arithmetic; Function (biology); Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.010837135990806261,"score_gpt":0.2804704136100616,"score_spread":0.2696332776192553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307729272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8984105,0.0034353007,0.04085036,0.0019879446,0.00077747804,0.0007427698,0.000339015,0.000135305,0.05332131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98317516,0.0003386105,0.0011106347,0.0011825664,0.00021542661,0.00014285588,0.0031957866,0.00003921377,0.010599758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852246,0.000046688143,0.0002810969,0.0006313037,0.0002481081,0.00027036606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990516,0.000006717861,0.000097479606,0.0007004277,0.000048636142,0.000095178475],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017107348,0.0002843964,0.00027454135,0.00008732468,0.000099523415,0.00005015673,0.0004773376,0.0003255906,0.0024137287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001650045,0.00024195583,0.0005279788,0.000095579904,0.000063669315,0.0000015322315,0.00033854137,0.00036250672,0.000030988984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010858579,0.0012958796,0.009486276,0.0011533768,0.002327017,0.00021492633,0.00018012626,0.12116034,0.7885992,0.0018149192,0.041412536,0.03126957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001305333,0.00069394684,0.0006215812,0.000040619434,0.0004388543,0.00001208862,0.00030585664,0.0042144544,0.4541883,0.0032158082,0.5329682,0.0019949551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032045986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000993021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49155566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003230813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022484268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307743325","doi":"10.32920/21428688.v1","title":"Matrix-Based Ramanujan-Sums Transforms","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ramanujan's sum; Mathematics; Inverse; Multiplication (music); Matrix (chemical analysis); Matrix multiplication; DFT matrix; Arithmetic; Function (biology); Pure mathematics; Algorithm; Combinatorics; Symmetric matrix; Square matrix; Physics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Geometry","score_opus":0.010837135990806261,"score_gpt":0.2804704136100616,"score_spread":0.2696332776192553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307743325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8984105,0.0034353007,0.04085036,0.0019879446,0.00077747804,0.0007427698,0.000339015,0.000135305,0.05332131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98317516,0.0003386105,0.0011106347,0.0011825664,0.00021542661,0.00014285588,0.0031957866,0.00003921377,0.010599758],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852246,0.000046688143,0.0002810969,0.0006313037,0.0002481081,0.00027036606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990516,0.000006717861,0.000097479606,0.0007004277,0.000048636142,0.000095178475],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017107348,0.0002843964,0.00027454135,0.00008732468,0.000099523415,0.00005015673,0.0004773376,0.0003255906,0.0024137287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001650045,0.00024195583,0.0005279788,0.000095579904,0.000063669315,0.0000015322315,0.00033854137,0.00036250672,0.000030988984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010858579,0.0012958796,0.009486276,0.0011533768,0.002327017,0.00021492633,0.00018012626,0.12116034,0.7885992,0.0018149192,0.041412536,0.03126957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001305333,0.00069394684,0.0006215812,0.000040619434,0.0004388543,0.00001208862,0.00030585664,0.0042144544,0.4541883,0.0032158082,0.5329682,0.0019949551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032045986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000993021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49155566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003230813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022484268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307988648","doi":"10.32920/21428706.v1","title":"Ramanujan Sums for Image Pattern Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Invariant (physics); Ramanujan's sum; Pattern recognition (psychology); Wavelet; Complex wavelet transform; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Algorithm; Zernike polynomials; Scaling; Translation (biology); White noise; Image processing; Image (mathematics); Computer science; Wavelet transform; Combinatorics; Discrete wavelet transform; Geometry; Statistics","score_opus":0.012488545478820745,"score_gpt":0.28591064286578943,"score_spread":0.2734220973869687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307988648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58549714,0.0010353525,0.40091994,0.001077483,0.00039389697,0.00072013837,0.0010800961,0.00006202748,0.00921395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746187,0.0002473724,0.002072083,0.00088096503,0.00030541787,0.00035491903,0.011933042,0.000035193225,0.00955232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843466,0.00005078172,0.0002924142,0.0007808308,0.00017333015,0.0002679634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987854,0.000013258605,0.0001643101,0.0008489827,0.00010480701,0.00008323974],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021374524,0.00026092483,0.00039665683,0.00017606757,0.0001073182,0.00007718103,0.0004738852,0.00023300952,0.0015321285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004076524,0.00024106535,0.0011539721,0.00020423977,0.0000510244,0.0000017843429,0.0009725079,0.00019683395,0.000009233479],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006492123,0.0015524739,0.0906581,0.0012555718,0.06008845,0.00015058464,0.00040981986,0.03764749,0.55535823,0.00022364952,0.1302282,0.12177823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025813207,0.0015255195,0.013652586,0.00003702542,0.023604274,0.000015289874,0.0018022315,0.041626386,0.38071907,0.004869175,0.52349687,0.0060702506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082365883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060009974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39884785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026991638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000076440985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307993101","doi":"10.32920/21428706","title":"Ramanujan Sums for Image Pattern Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Invariant (physics); Ramanujan's sum; Pattern recognition (psychology); Complex wavelet transform; Wavelet; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Zernike polynomials; Algorithm; Scaling; Translation (biology); White noise; Image processing; Image (mathematics); Computer science; Wavelet transform; Combinatorics; Discrete wavelet transform; Geometry; Statistics","score_opus":0.012488545478820745,"score_gpt":0.28591064286578943,"score_spread":0.2734220973869687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307993101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58549714,0.0010353525,0.40091994,0.001077483,0.00039389697,0.00072013837,0.0010800961,0.00006202748,0.00921395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746187,0.0002473724,0.002072083,0.00088096503,0.00030541787,0.00035491903,0.011933042,0.000035193225,0.00955232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843466,0.00005078172,0.0002924142,0.0007808308,0.00017333015,0.0002679634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987854,0.000013258605,0.0001643101,0.0008489827,0.00010480701,0.00008323974],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021374524,0.00026092483,0.00039665683,0.00017606757,0.0001073182,0.00007718103,0.0004738852,0.00023300952,0.0015321285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004076524,0.00024106535,0.0011539721,0.00020423977,0.0000510244,0.0000017843429,0.0009725079,0.00019683395,0.000009233479],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006492123,0.0015524739,0.0906581,0.0012555718,0.06008845,0.00015058464,0.00040981986,0.03764749,0.55535823,0.00022364952,0.1302282,0.12177823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025813207,0.0015255195,0.013652586,0.00003702542,0.023604274,0.000015289874,0.0018022315,0.041626386,0.38071907,0.004869175,0.52349687,0.0060702506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082365883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060009974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39884785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026991638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000076440985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308562650","doi":"10.1101/2022.11.07.515557","title":"Normalized Semi-Covariance Co-Efficiency Analysis of Spike Proteins from SARS-CoV-2 variant Omicron and Other Coronaviruses for their Infectivity and Virulence","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa; Carleton University; McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Isoelectric point; Amino acid; Covariance; Infectivity; Virulence; Biology; Titration; Chemistry; Biological system; Biochemistry; Mathematics; Gene; Genetics; Statistics; Virus","score_opus":0.020291766959946236,"score_gpt":0.2618866173606529,"score_spread":0.24159485040070666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308562650","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97310144,0.00224903,0.019791603,0.000026307216,0.000097782045,0.00071011216,0.0039859116,0.00003267847,0.0000051655707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964478,0.0006010284,0.00222233,0.0002842942,0.00008746668,0.00029114384,0.00001027533,0.00005356057,0.0000020882756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99771506,0.00016202436,0.00046836774,0.0011264815,0.00019115653,0.00033694014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816006,0.00006631426,0.0005713063,0.00092328066,0.0001929873,0.0000860338],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005509642,0.00044948168,0.00078826206,0.0002285764,0.00017783955,0.000091012036,0.0003714257,0.0003631684,0.00002567772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017270022,0.00043774585,0.00027587215,0.0004582243,0.00026155027,0.0000184665,0.0005249661,0.00026273256,8.1459194e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016272847,0.00016827643,0.026582664,0.00012555084,0.0012765204,0.000004990646,0.000018837685,0.00019822376,0.97137624,0.000065998785,0.000013122595,0.0000068696972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005111457,0.00015326515,0.038419593,0.00005649527,0.0009691789,2.6388745e-8,0.0000061170426,0.00180398,0.95387167,0.000005960136,0.0036643408,0.00053824356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001931259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000109553854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023346402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005735199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026541666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998074},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311169154","doi":"10.1088/1751-8121/aca639","title":"Corrigendum: Emergence of order in random languages (2019 <i>J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.</i> 52 504001)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Saddle point; Mathematics; Extension (predicate logic); Diagrammatic reasoning; Saddle; Gaussian; Order (exchange); Applied mathematics; Flow (mathematics); Statistical physics; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical optimization; Geometry","score_opus":0.005879643999482375,"score_gpt":0.24678147056985533,"score_spread":0.24090182657037296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311169154","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7336558,0.056277256,0.040221352,0.003942337,0.016547717,0.0022601418,0.0012752207,0.000055368506,0.14576481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97294056,0.00799869,0.0017169442,0.00049857335,0.0023330117,0.000027465654,0.0002829265,0.0001276334,0.014074196],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979323,0.00018486935,0.0008366036,0.0002898493,0.00046430994,0.0002920816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986495,0.00009967723,0.0005702173,0.00033485726,0.00021174348,0.0001340533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006787751,0.00032000084,0.000960646,0.00008876168,0.000049089696,0.000025631663,0.00041858174,0.0002727911,0.00088584144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037923528,0.00022583627,0.00042113406,0.0002490711,0.0006030566,0.000012102797,0.0002680144,0.0007608406,0.0000066837492],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004713623,0.0007774447,0.00003127238,0.0004379831,0.0003985717,0.00007789288,0.00028331173,0.000021949465,0.012820738,0.92136437,0.06157479,0.0017403337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027656113,0.0017386506,0.000041182968,0.00073480885,0.0009057346,0.0003369121,0.0016232532,0.0014351782,0.010080066,0.954203,0.025161045,0.0009745271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006343848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015264068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23928477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011928146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021913809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9699342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311624617","doi":"10.1101/2022.12.04.22283069","title":"Low Dimensional Chaotic Attractors in Daily Hospital Occupancy from COVID-19 in the USA and Canada","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"medRxiv","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Predictability; Attractor; Lyapunov exponent; Chaotic; Occupancy; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Epidemiology; CHAOS (operating system); Econometrics; Chaos theory; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Computer science; Statistics; Mathematics; Medicine; Statistical physics; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Internal medicine; Biology; Mathematical analysis; Computer security","score_opus":0.013331895005156595,"score_gpt":0.2534609634298557,"score_spread":0.24012906842469908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311624617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969529,0.0010646719,0.0000076123424,0.0012560431,0.00026931125,0.00017485936,0.00021039095,0.0000026943646,0.00006151201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967331,0.00022118064,0.00002559141,0.0019136246,0.00009728882,0.00005970257,0.0008479062,0.000012216046,0.00008934753],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984654,0.00016489658,0.0002647102,0.0005853824,0.0002905137,0.00022909163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924153,0.00007286398,0.00011309236,0.00045008378,0.000016870075,0.00010557808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002609172,0.00021761196,0.00024712624,0.000062179715,0.000068881345,0.000026691774,0.00040958947,0.00015810897,0.0001869586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023602406,0.00017139078,0.00007899349,0.00010676408,0.0000782537,0.0000029842656,0.0004939162,0.00045896825,0.0000016086958],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027269985,0.000080794525,0.9928431,0.000028247832,0.00004322545,0.0002473627,0.00016696984,0.0010569815,0.0047637396,0.000004881169,0.0006408171,0.000096601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034665284,0.00007037721,0.99003446,0.000023514602,0.000034423963,0.0000047978565,0.0003365231,0.00014960872,0.0011295392,0.00025364832,0.007240446,0.00037599535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.74670666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8784302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13172355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011932637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000957788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6989113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312840309","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.1311092","title":"The Experimental Exploration and Discovery of DNA Communication between the Plants","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Physics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Shenyang Agricultural University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Strong","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Information transfer; Computer science; Biology; Energy (signal processing); Genetic variation; Transfer (computing); DNA; Exogenous DNA; Genetics; Telecommunications; Gene; Physics; Statistics; Mathematics; Astrophysics","score_opus":0.023052470431742928,"score_gpt":0.26540024994721934,"score_spread":0.2423477795154764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312840309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943215,0.0025076163,0.002629345,0.00043812906,0.000019716124,0.00002688334,0.000009528158,3.9773545e-7,0.000046859634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925274,0.0005371112,0.000024902865,0.000039917315,0.000087152526,0.0000026638984,0.00001834862,0.000003433114,0.000033731005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995727,0.00007455266,0.00013880122,0.000038667553,0.00013309975,0.000042177304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995753,0.000025345136,0.0002210072,0.0001403282,0.000027566908,0.000010441504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016854134,0.00003728709,0.000064526066,0.000006007251,0.00019067561,0.000018977946,0.00016766752,0.000010831061,5.12096e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000063674806,0.000021701451,0.00005482897,0.000025749272,0.000060568476,0.00001908624,0.000109343724,0.00007525006,7.220356e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012674625,0.00008277412,0.0019395619,0.0000026188923,0.00016231298,5.5122376e-7,0.00081449916,0.0020984535,0.97545755,0.0002300532,0.00041372766,0.018671123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042811784,0.00051760837,0.0017880506,0.000009972961,0.000070646485,0.000015690663,0.0032041231,0.0013239417,0.97043,0.020033803,0.002076283,0.000101732905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000057901266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017562454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01980375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000080846185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000225801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14665419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4316127894","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2301.04958","title":"Multifractal analysis of measures arising from random substitutions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universität Bielefeld","keywords":"Multifractal system; Mathematics; Formalism (music); Entropy (arrow of time); Measure (data warehouse); Spectrum (functional analysis); Random variable; Statistical physics; Discrete mathematics; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Fractal; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Statistics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.07639846143496318,"score_gpt":0.2109973063303451,"score_spread":0.13459884489538193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4316127894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93151647,0.00021869458,0.067413494,0.000026086507,0.00014520608,0.00009987453,0.00028548983,0.000032452423,0.00026220345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99645996,0.00085414376,0.00009915267,0.000021105534,0.00008270914,9.5190245e-7,0.0018326066,0.000016775399,0.0006325739],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985605,0.00010408087,0.00025385435,0.00078565243,0.000092659,0.00020328413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985963,0.000056379205,0.00028305216,0.00076765794,0.0001973669,0.000099221965],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016436486,0.00023744951,0.00051115244,0.00040758942,0.000099341894,0.000025743228,0.00043997332,0.00037894238,0.000044214303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014349192,0.00025900218,0.00086100155,0.0008646874,0.00019831405,0.000008094248,0.00046328583,0.00023125311,0.000022911403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028609857,0.00013153616,0.069224,0.000023050392,0.009221699,0.00009710078,0.00008078767,0.8559098,0.06421263,0.00031909192,0.00014142996,0.00035272437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004615932,0.00019562265,0.11190956,0.00026503415,0.043469597,0.0000020137538,0.0014484641,0.7211331,0.09850171,0.013562642,0.0020830028,0.0028132878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049848366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031603058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13477671,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041809184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012676996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317368327","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780192869364.001.0001","title":"Fundamentals of Computational Neuroscience","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Cognitive science; Computer science; Computational neuroscience; Python (programming language); Population; Artificial intelligence; Neuroscience; Psychology; Programming language; Sociology","score_opus":0.013637386560005092,"score_gpt":0.25387577209020784,"score_spread":0.24023838553020274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317368327","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007865082,0.0008188697,0.0012045761,0.0001245944,0.00021353402,0.00015495857,0.0002439062,0.000011404267,0.9893631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.046038706,0.000087617285,0.00024118765,0.0008576247,0.000059040296,0.000006052804,0.0011027491,0.000012312761,0.9515947],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992844,0.0000140871425,0.00015837245,0.00024759537,0.00021405253,0.000081495404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999647,0.0000060624975,0.00011630146,0.00016395503,0.000036006393,0.000030658586],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005923244,0.00009629718,0.00012923066,0.000046401477,0.000044635635,0.000006957339,0.00019937637,0.00006422016,0.0011165114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001207668,0.00009058053,0.00013348373,0.000044760043,0.00011917902,0.0000011476179,0.00017621888,0.00006535046,0.000007819749],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009449799,0.0002778471,0.00069930835,0.00015101947,0.0002478137,0.00003272153,0.00003986848,0.020616569,0.44900432,0.008049165,0.51355064,0.007236206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011847119,0.00033862956,0.00016850665,0.000006303117,0.000037817248,0.000012820345,0.000017332093,0.00015408633,0.007376515,0.0036743872,0.98787034,0.00022478035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009926792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003788864,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4743197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016369797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022802532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320009809","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4341383","title":"A Near-Linear Kernel for Two-Parsimony Distance","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Maximum parsimony; Kernel (algebra); Combinatorics; Statistics; Phylogenetics; Biology","score_opus":0.008170668103195042,"score_gpt":0.2696771115295145,"score_spread":0.26150644342631946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320009809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9603572,0.0022018687,0.03608738,0.0007701463,0.0001245419,0.000113774346,0.000015782249,0.000026494,0.00030284937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902545,0.0021176492,0.00020056179,0.00017684027,0.00053179107,0.000016369493,0.00009471892,0.000024741272,0.006582821],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805796,0.000026005411,0.00018428775,0.00023694482,0.00013026127,0.0013645126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955565,0.000012487188,0.000089768655,0.00018258646,0.0000850501,0.000074446114],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006375355,0.00012534419,0.00013106718,0.000040441453,0.00022951324,0.00004006615,0.00022826044,0.00007000665,0.000008044005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009127319,0.00010901354,0.00021505177,0.00021571452,0.000057629783,0.000007707562,0.000038811704,0.00034522847,0.000053991113],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001612728,0.00034470143,0.016810926,0.00006513813,0.0024524468,0.00004764403,0.00029309184,0.011983495,0.80653137,0.053151984,0.010962076,0.09574443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008255057,0.004687295,0.0015431104,0.00007902535,0.0005661274,0.00071984186,0.0049792663,0.035099223,0.106877595,0.3186071,0.5163114,0.002274954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029920677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005076027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69965374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008627242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007240108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44454432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W43281984","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-38088-4_28","title":"Formalization of Infinite Dimension Linear Spaces with Application to Quantum Theory","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in computer science","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Dimension (graph theory); Quantum; Theoretical computer science; Algebra over a field; Algorithm; Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.006085162571793249,"score_gpt":0.22523994609967782,"score_spread":0.21915478352788456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W43281984","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021343127,0.00016542296,0.97762775,0.00008918258,0.000051450912,0.00020863727,0.000003248312,0.000006840768,0.00050433684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9729903,0.0000531992,0.025993098,0.00053437654,0.00013108898,0.000008830142,0.00006191923,0.000015112236,0.00021212957],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989918,0.000010944316,0.00018174958,0.00043540902,0.00022970689,0.0001503843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991493,0.000025954841,0.00015374788,0.000399804,0.00021766456,0.00005352093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020052008,0.00016605092,0.00017262567,0.00018126963,0.000050314873,0.000027154296,0.0002911268,0.00014708184,0.000009859515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003226533,0.00012228996,0.000041599156,0.00018320698,0.00022900772,0.0000129732,0.00016379917,0.00009074696,0.000013130099],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016638254,0.00005282358,0.0006814964,0.000114580886,0.000057872232,0.000004323201,0.0004570725,0.22001602,0.36848995,0.010583501,0.000024671994,0.39935133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005205658,0.0024853826,0.00056203216,0.00075881655,0.00009345877,0.000031351807,0.0000036469944,0.3017535,0.62233514,0.062700845,0.00737741,0.001377879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003169154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048978964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9516471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016621369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008450826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.498684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4364382606","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stad1021","title":"Radio galaxy zoo EMU: towards a semantic radio galaxy morphology taxonomy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Fermilab; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Integrated Electronics Engineering Center, Binghamton University; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Science and Technology Facilities Council; University College London; National Science Foundation; European Space Agency; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; University of Edinburgh; Alan Turing Institute; Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung; Ohio State University; University of Cambridge; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Argonne National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; University of Chicago","keywords":"Terminology; Taxonomy (biology); Radio galaxy; Physics; Galaxy; Set (abstract data type); Astronomy; Astrophysics; Feature (linguistics); Computer science; Linguistics; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01172256953581889,"score_gpt":0.21618852460424612,"score_spread":0.20446595506842724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4364382606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99758244,0.00030870028,0.00014463393,0.0010020486,0.0002347672,0.00024574297,0.000055185585,0.0000328532,0.00039360434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99586135,0.000004567833,0.0018115136,0.00009923624,0.000345479,0.0000511846,0.0001100264,0.00002797181,0.0016886651],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99827206,0.00009810636,0.00040440948,0.00051317975,0.00019562537,0.0005166064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893767,0.00003581535,0.00023473772,0.00059832813,0.000057754118,0.00013572282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030335443,0.00026831636,0.00040607053,0.000026238138,0.0001600845,0.00003441495,0.000715024,0.00024874505,0.00009157412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069071524,0.00020330917,0.00093304575,0.0002108338,0.00040718482,0.000010347448,0.00048061722,0.00022921668,0.00006377229],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022439123,0.00021733082,0.117217876,0.00010439502,0.0013466856,0.0000038831895,0.00025801797,0.79542476,0.037658084,0.000026933962,0.04396484,0.0035527768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021436107,0.0006261228,0.58520013,0.00006307869,0.0006571207,7.0564465e-7,0.00097086054,0.30593196,0.07532134,0.000078905054,0.02795613,0.0010500797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055673363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004321347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48949283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006114642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001056057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82907075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380154084","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2023.05.235","title":"The EEG Xi (aperiodic) spectral component, but not the Alpha rhythm, is linear and Gaussian","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Aperiodic graph; Electroencephalography; Rhythm; Alpha (finance); Component (thermodynamics); Alpha rhythm; Gaussian; Mathematics; Psychology; Speech recognition; Neuroscience; Physics; Computer science; Statistics; Combinatorics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.012051722458509504,"score_gpt":0.2923632968044273,"score_spread":0.2803115743459178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380154084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9761566,0.0004060385,0.00007956843,0.022162372,0.0009107332,0.000036756275,0.000021058542,0.0000040483264,0.00022282328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923924,0.0031658,0.00006919018,0.0027488412,0.0009467684,0.0000029730968,0.00002265544,0.0000087393355,0.0006426132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912226,0.00006443951,0.00028934766,0.0001530587,0.00020507933,0.00016578543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993391,0.000057884914,0.0002187869,0.00016459225,0.00016518547,0.00005445118],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020010631,0.00010446652,0.00012824123,0.000058829366,0.00013712423,0.00004266106,0.0004454395,0.00006936436,0.000033651606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005834027,0.000057390967,0.00017426671,0.00008201278,0.00025694235,0.000008624658,0.000091770395,0.00016747907,0.00003995144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042137256,0.000026569243,0.0003382457,0.0000015717993,0.00041302474,0.000037898666,0.000086378575,0.00006339552,0.98583096,0.00021569991,0.008917124,0.0036477384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031623626,0.0016912633,0.26966023,0.000062396015,0.00015727189,0.0017611058,0.0014069723,0.0022714103,0.1999511,0.011740086,0.50753266,0.00060311495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002519725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013866794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7858799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000981874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038517486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23403357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385458530","doi":"10.1007/s10472-023-09885-8","title":"A study on the predictive strength of fractal dimension of white and grey matter on MRI images in Alzheimer’s disease","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Servier; Università degli Studi di Firenze; BioClinica; Northern California Institute for Research and Education; F. Hoffmann-La Roche; University of Southern California; Biogen; Eli Lilly and Company; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Eisai; National Institute on Aging; Alzheimer's Association; Foundation for the National Institutes of Health; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Grey matter; White matter; Fractal dimension; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Neuroimaging; Mathematics; Fractal; Computer science; Statistics; Psychology; Medicine; Neuroscience; Magnetic resonance imaging; Radiology","score_opus":0.0735710466518416,"score_gpt":0.338067428465727,"score_spread":0.2644963818138854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385458530","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99879855,0.00014143891,0.00008442497,0.0006418502,0.000010968107,0.00017406375,0.000042672662,0.0000019853067,0.00010406708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995168,0.00032817092,0.000042180738,0.00006542984,0.000011636246,0.00000864952,0.000006952391,0.000006251212,0.000013944649],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999237,0.000035471006,0.00031357916,0.00016944598,0.00014602144,0.000098456505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994332,0.00009823095,0.00015132666,0.0001990806,0.0000814919,0.000036669528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028505933,0.00009639338,0.00017497003,0.000075511685,0.00003798366,0.000007519111,0.00008614976,0.00003222132,0.00000999092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012518174,0.00006427556,0.000051114188,0.0001393064,0.00015281112,0.000006048023,0.000096075986,0.000045593748,0.0000029352993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032648495,0.015439934,0.1636014,0.00084696716,0.0018388876,0.00011033196,0.03040418,0.007944032,0.7100614,0.01872975,0.0034413426,0.044316933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004867126,0.0013727528,0.019337831,0.00022191324,0.000081268605,6.107105e-7,0.009330736,0.0041753277,0.95348865,0.011784218,0.000009212337,0.00014878623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021654145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013593859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24342728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":6.337249e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010719785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26210815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385567285","doi":"10.1101/2023.08.04.410498","title":"Can a Sparse 2 <sup>9</sup> × 2 <sup>9</sup> Pixel Chaos Game Representation Predict Protein Binding Sites using Fine-Tuned State-of-the-Art Deep Learning Semantic Segmentation Models?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Representation (politics); Segmentation; Fractal; Field (mathematics); Artificial intelligence; Pixel; Binary number; Natural language processing; Theoretical computer science; Space (punctuation); Pattern recognition (psychology); Algorithm; Mathematics; Arithmetic; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.023976867183004864,"score_gpt":0.23992676694140272,"score_spread":0.21594989975839785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385567285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98514354,0.0003751852,0.012403626,0.00015562461,0.00014325771,0.001400287,0.0002140601,0.00016084984,0.0000035921562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99590385,0.00024267093,0.0027942746,0.00004928451,0.00031889003,0.00031173465,0.000055524593,0.00019318923,0.00013060615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99562824,0.00043607783,0.0010024817,0.0014810306,0.00071208493,0.0007401034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684626,0.00004371544,0.0010036223,0.0012970454,0.0005799832,0.00022940323],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006875292,0.00071918697,0.00071792403,0.00042411647,0.00032510684,0.00023059863,0.0006533243,0.00053854537,0.000020146683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005124266,0.0007116929,0.00044213887,0.0010075192,0.00021517862,0.00007984705,0.0008270774,0.0007264138,0.000027520256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058506743,0.00006535908,0.0073557203,0.00031093784,0.0003272616,0.000016249764,0.00010673753,0.31096944,0.68074846,0.000007432095,0.00002293967,0.000010956748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005715756,0.00011091452,0.0015819183,0.0005469715,0.00035469886,1.6305884e-7,0.00009221549,0.3889781,0.6069331,0.000024877587,0.00007989165,0.0007255957],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043730516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004651535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07800864,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023438598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005051533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388167097","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195176377.001.0001","title":"Mind, Brain, And Schizophrenia","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Context (archaeology); Neuroimaging; Psychology; Cognition; Perception; Neuroscience; Set (abstract data type); Schizophrenia research; Affect (linguistics); Cognitive science; Psychiatry; Cognitive psychology; Computer science; Biology","score_opus":0.005442622962987384,"score_gpt":0.22047107984379058,"score_spread":0.2150284568808032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388167097","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0076791383,0.006669687,0.00011764876,0.0009839252,0.000057854122,0.000111823916,0.000036680158,0.000011754876,0.9843315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033441442,0.00070858345,0.0007336178,0.001394266,0.0008156547,0.0000041046405,0.0005536642,0.000024259825,0.9924217],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992034,0.000009750562,0.00015619991,0.00038611464,0.00009593679,0.00014863908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995192,0.0000075021785,0.00006736924,0.00027840267,0.000041495652,0.0000860284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056012035,0.00020225537,0.00019581035,0.00005335164,0.000039110866,0.000027005677,0.000105317085,0.0003776238,0.0003750443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026182102,0.00017265245,0.00012737574,0.000020865373,0.00009877923,0.0000016928998,0.00010582898,0.00011194446,0.00013191014],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010200866,0.000030182544,0.000047372483,0.00004081342,0.00037794633,0.000019194953,0.000012496177,0.000004661157,0.06447501,0.00090505416,0.8080218,0.1259635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018830024,0.00008271033,0.00002480083,0.000013578846,0.000053490032,0.000018651186,0.00000406184,0.000008128293,0.0049843243,0.00042652368,0.9939344,0.00026103848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000887918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001415853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18591262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011349972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013555329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70405626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388325774","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198507352.003.0012","title":"The search for intelligent life in the brain","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Reflexivity; Computer science; Cognition; Cognitive science; Plan (archaeology); Noise (video); Artificial intelligence; Cognitive psychology; Psychology; Human–computer interaction; Neuroscience; Sociology; History","score_opus":0.02781771242764038,"score_gpt":0.2801502488787144,"score_spread":0.25233253645107406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388325774","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001247079,0.008282464,0.0029835643,0.019635122,0.00018521363,0.00097138295,0.00003961141,0.0000077824425,0.9666478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.021226455,0.0029609671,0.000091257905,0.012490171,0.00030814056,0.000060866398,0.00021430483,0.000034088185,0.96261376],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991767,0.000031123516,0.00020423874,0.00025431562,0.0001400665,0.00019355015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993394,0.00009889931,0.000046309433,0.00041427443,0.0000618923,0.00003921009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051024,0.0001556426,0.0001297329,0.000028716873,0.000105052524,0.00004530465,0.0003541669,0.00020874695,0.000073194366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000865312,0.00007788806,0.00022337859,0.000021699043,0.0001103984,8.5861143e-7,0.000050186572,0.00015179462,0.000030198833],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027507666,0.0000928684,0.00014024654,0.000082468716,0.000801974,0.000017452441,0.00023654813,0.000119904274,0.012532104,0.43043196,0.50208336,0.053186048],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007131927,0.000114944596,0.0000039102156,0.0000072922694,0.000019615638,0.000003006071,0.00013407254,0.000014493158,0.003807994,0.0038541749,0.9918357,0.00013344089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037545975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039310334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48975238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010551402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007499118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31761828},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388325790","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198507352.003.0004","title":"Genome for a network","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Exploit; Selection (genetic algorithm); Physical law; Graphics; Theoretical computer science; Cognitive science; Artificial intelligence; Epistemology; Computer graphics (images); Psychology; Computer security","score_opus":0.012042091565528193,"score_gpt":0.22164220669238066,"score_spread":0.20960011512685248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388325790","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000074497606,0.0037561683,0.0056019155,0.00013710877,0.00011060191,0.00022713684,0.000040195042,0.000010511678,0.99004185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00083029317,0.000743835,0.0017160206,0.0017670369,0.0007529158,0.00001951903,0.0008054083,0.000042623535,0.9933224],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925494,0.0000033996173,0.0001582845,0.00033024797,0.000063267595,0.0001898793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994976,0.000004941035,0.00007653578,0.00029439,0.00006728034,0.000059288024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000066730056,0.00019272343,0.00019631804,0.000021133952,0.00005022131,0.000013741352,0.00011695892,0.00033585352,0.00043077435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009021662,0.00016810342,0.00030636543,0.000009857199,0.000040749008,6.6883786e-7,0.000036018966,0.000059183178,0.000058337362],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037575007,0.0000811659,0.00006243166,0.0002488587,0.003766384,0.000037270172,0.000016496382,0.0010723897,0.22017483,0.28257748,0.47872543,0.012861515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000962021,0.00012738435,0.0000023078594,0.0000061732203,0.000081323444,0.0000043965333,0.0000010542299,0.000004079834,0.0008098718,0.011313304,0.9873105,0.00024339906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000264113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026076239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5085851,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008687343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003494725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68550587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392719813","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-47606-8_48","title":"Fractal Geometry Meets Computational Intelligence: Future Perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in neurobiology","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Computational intelligence; Complex system; Swarm intelligence; Computational model; Fractal analysis; Artificial neural network; Theoretical computer science; Algorithm; Fractal dimension; Mathematics; Particle swarm optimization","score_opus":0.004249856399516983,"score_gpt":0.2790073858129094,"score_spread":0.27475752941339243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392719813","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8919235,0.0964242,0.006231774,0.0018384574,0.0011572326,0.00013213951,0.00004171357,0.000052358773,0.002198638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99145955,0.006809741,0.0006552644,0.00031658183,0.00044121873,0.000012552112,0.00013812905,0.000012607488,0.00015432826],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990115,0.00005845073,0.00018039568,0.0004814828,0.000060548515,0.00020762267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997026,0.00004975466,0.00003254334,0.00013991466,0.000039458573,0.000035780802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007974291,0.00013798803,0.00013852582,0.00013968901,0.00003793935,0.000023218246,0.00016941341,0.00012402072,0.00008625005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052472416,0.00011833067,0.000092282775,0.00031160633,0.00017227433,0.000020494417,0.00007284814,0.00017701801,0.000043154276],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005459799,0.0006820133,0.021245182,0.0002984635,0.00045949587,0.0006132111,0.0014687418,0.15333773,0.35237727,0.08707716,0.0026811752,0.3792136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040703508,0.0015412663,0.0065182457,0.000094274656,0.000059324364,0.00040995385,0.0036412,0.005379781,0.03433758,0.026011052,0.92045116,0.0011490952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000057397015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029552972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91777,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015485277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040896884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48253846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399527759","doi":"10.3389/fnins.2024.1401068","title":"Characterization of antiseizure medications effects on the EEG neurodynamic by fractal dimension","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Medicine; Audiology; Internal medicine; Neuroscience; Psychology","score_opus":0.003122071000843599,"score_gpt":0.21362987949094242,"score_spread":0.2105078084900988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399527759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98904306,0.00023129513,0.00819264,0.0016666491,0.0006642677,0.00010815234,0.000022607786,0.0000091569755,0.00006219395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998251,0.00038303132,0.000048000486,0.00095465395,0.000019673847,0.000011423046,0.00006379784,0.0000073978267,0.0002610039],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992402,0.00005891591,0.00011887761,0.00029751644,0.00016344208,0.000121029276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996878,0.000018718494,0.00004215278,0.00020746015,0.000014298457,0.000029584893],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011051751,0.00007902882,0.000077391036,0.000070553244,0.000057707508,0.000023996405,0.00021093612,0.000046831326,0.0000017761096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112110516,0.000055578494,0.00004368976,0.00040781402,0.00014580303,0.000012205354,0.000039194492,0.00009527412,0.0000020308273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064262313,0.00002199474,0.0008897767,0.00001240644,0.0000020969107,0.0000050290378,0.000017225042,0.000015864736,0.99424064,0.000043548553,0.0027252662,0.0020197371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008754556,0.0002600516,0.038378548,0.00007609752,0.000021249542,0.0000062501217,0.000018938368,0.025993623,0.9193437,0.00011153995,0.015558688,0.00014374022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040802474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.556912e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0748969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000074567433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031897926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22664252},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399651549","doi":"10.1007/s00023-024-01443-0","title":"Publisher Correction to: Null Hamiltonian Yang–Mills theory: Soft Symmetries and Memory as Superselection","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Henri Poincaré","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Homogeneous space; Hamiltonian (control theory); Null (SQL); Mathematical physics; Physics; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry; Mathematical optimization","score_opus":0.005603472213671948,"score_gpt":0.24183235537180586,"score_spread":0.23622888315813392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399651549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9615542,0.013375233,0.0018282287,0.0021982135,0.0021494473,0.00022870685,0.0000127755875,0.00012560817,0.018527577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9678491,0.00067786855,0.00006889318,0.0018312109,0.00036426957,0.000022603304,0.00012519352,0.000030013629,0.029030895],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883837,0.00007856175,0.00016807599,0.00048729562,0.00015869245,0.00026902268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994149,0.000044974513,0.000026174434,0.00022958976,0.00014132366,0.00014301146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031197284,0.00018697862,0.00015528612,0.00020550172,0.00014504729,0.00024823277,0.00011173334,0.00013499959,0.00007317937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003459471,0.00016513516,0.00013331963,0.00045196872,0.00010212709,0.00003959939,0.00008076177,0.00013744846,0.0001194366],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033796165,0.000103046725,0.0032244488,0.00012390714,0.00063212786,0.00006563534,0.0012015742,0.00009052361,0.34244815,0.001283529,0.4637634,0.18672569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004192973,0.0015901698,0.004112688,0.00017515087,0.00029429316,0.00038718802,0.0032634598,0.00074360863,0.13109092,0.0064926245,0.8503589,0.0010716888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042980668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003760589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38659552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025465506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000097838645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67340165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400981921","doi":"10.3390/v16081192","title":"Semi-Covariance Coefficient Analysis of Spike Proteins from SARS-CoV-2 and Its Variants Omicron, BA.5, EG.5, and JN.1 for Viral Infectivity, Virulence and Immune Escape","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Viruses","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Carleton University; National Research Council Canada; Western University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Infectivity; Virulence; Biology; Immune system; Coronavirus; Virology; Virus; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Genetics; Gene; Medicine; Disease; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.01860387207278936,"score_gpt":0.28693354830425705,"score_spread":0.2683296762314677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400981921","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97723395,0.015103546,0.0067538414,0.000070315014,0.00005209391,0.00024422194,0.0004993409,0.000014530331,0.00002813638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99769074,0.001505775,0.00041081454,0.00019107077,0.000052923097,0.000033434804,0.0000700943,0.000016116484,0.000029010942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988725,0.000042501448,0.00025520846,0.0005436399,0.0000960767,0.00019006348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951977,0.000059389076,0.00009058625,0.00022348209,0.00006312503,0.000043630735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001938686,0.00019046856,0.00035024295,0.00014693885,0.00008199313,0.00008784186,0.0000971043,0.00013482432,0.000007405214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010653643,0.000167821,0.000108079636,0.00030776017,0.00013964286,0.000030097439,0.00016886821,0.000069197566,0.0000019032518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008685805,0.000059415044,0.0021771078,0.00007795889,0.00075752824,0.000003908325,0.00007416851,0.0000601383,0.99440575,0.00019615125,0.000032050997,0.0020689645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028779503,0.00022140927,0.009891251,0.00006517407,0.00077279005,0.0000037491102,0.000022054823,0.010515945,0.97630787,0.00026324973,0.0014250637,0.00022364018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084559445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029872602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020456785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009151896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044571065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6843542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401581634","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114204","title":"Cut-down de Bruijn sequences","year":2024,"lang":"nl","type":"article","venue":"Discrete Mathematics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"De Bruijn sequence; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; De Bruijn graph","score_opus":0.011619641876331518,"score_gpt":0.27638293973404293,"score_spread":0.2647632978577114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401581634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7418767,0.071366884,0.061422523,0.0060972106,0.001482819,0.0008476229,0.0007341373,0.00029125522,0.11588084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9714963,0.0032879969,0.004017514,0.0003408529,0.000671315,0.00002762367,0.00022074775,0.000069289716,0.01986839],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99800354,0.0000662287,0.0004866768,0.00057154096,0.00030052118,0.0005714704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989632,0.000059370865,0.00010945392,0.00059326185,0.00007002986,0.00020468458],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039790146,0.00038641025,0.00036781863,0.00009728734,0.00013521785,0.00037829875,0.00042849802,0.00033735958,0.0005677821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015555108,0.00031825085,0.00045580603,0.00033639476,0.00027402068,0.000019321544,0.00018055372,0.0002527411,0.0009593507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000068403744,0.0005417842,0.0007874802,0.006981678,0.0034507138,0.00090498506,0.0060944455,0.0006964954,0.8721214,0.046784,0.040347874,0.021220721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062010903,0.0012950149,0.000080874284,0.0027815667,0.002683999,0.00070009416,0.008596792,0.118153125,0.45775524,0.07346501,0.3307447,0.0031234627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000923889,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000063094725,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4143662,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006089048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031101773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402612843","doi":"10.1137/23m1615784","title":"An Algorithm to Recover Shredded Random Matrices","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Combinatorics; Algorithm; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.008461102162985828,"score_gpt":0.2859603382922902,"score_spread":0.2774992361293043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402612843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6312539,0.004003489,0.35260373,0.001970091,0.0010292405,0.00044306205,0.00012475607,0.00009737734,0.00847437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9246146,0.0015047947,0.065961204,0.0012151649,0.0018265017,0.000023765495,0.00010194823,0.000108898384,0.0046431446],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987945,0.000051045496,0.00034496424,0.00026408702,0.0002916106,0.00025382338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926895,0.00003148921,0.00008253549,0.00030857386,0.00006749861,0.00024093632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004166304,0.00019501669,0.00022728217,0.00014617605,0.00010857219,0.00033410706,0.00028272343,0.00010236657,0.00017000435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000078220146,0.00013686021,0.00024721748,0.00022179284,0.000029771118,0.000021237809,0.000042076816,0.00018980926,0.00020275496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063611247,0.00080505165,0.00009811337,0.00047989024,0.0018204231,0.00090119184,0.0025580013,0.003923026,0.6479198,0.0030107226,0.032747317,0.30510035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005022855,0.010943347,0.00019897969,0.0025412233,0.0015165531,0.0033874395,0.005470872,0.14018314,0.38843647,0.07098687,0.36715746,0.004154824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034097923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003440263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33441013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025075315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059261736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55809975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402659671","doi":"10.1101/2024.09.10.612267","title":"Quantum mechanics predicts Bicoid interpretation time of less than a second","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Quantum Research Center","funders":"","keywords":"Interpretation (philosophy); Interpretations of quantum mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Quantum; Statistical physics; Theoretical physics; Computer science; Quantum dynamics; Quantum process","score_opus":0.007933471026148513,"score_gpt":0.2104520508427003,"score_spread":0.20251857981655177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402659671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923336,0.0030780218,0.0029424909,0.0000778369,0.0005934599,0.0003054544,0.00055915286,0.00008641187,0.000023568431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987306,0.00026670226,0.00039065257,0.00010313823,0.00030141164,0.000070844355,0.0000071485847,0.00009237948,0.00003713373],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979072,0.00009305587,0.000516246,0.00088372565,0.00027398727,0.00032575213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815005,0.000014917571,0.0003612242,0.0009624919,0.00036022675,0.00015111537],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036533942,0.00042462637,0.00048311584,0.00022324293,0.000047849,0.00009238458,0.0004831562,0.00063504744,0.00004936906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012357146,0.00042693352,0.0003211837,0.00030386553,0.00008423023,0.000009458205,0.0007754869,0.00043138713,0.00007678182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055622168,0.00006917483,0.00014874902,0.00055384403,0.0004201298,0.000017134857,0.000012558247,0.00010141046,0.9980243,0.00031180066,0.00028072138,0.000004552566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000199317,0.00018805187,0.0010477843,0.00047790393,0.00032359682,3.9856964e-8,0.000008941427,0.0112516405,0.98473424,0.00006292091,0.001129499,0.0005760686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044701614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011407349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013290066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005881417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046316913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402968133","doi":"10.1109/ap-s/inc-usnc-ursi52054.2024.10686716","title":"Using Electrically Small Electromagnetic Sources for Breast Cancer Detection in Low Frequencies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Breast cancer; Acoustics; Cancer detection; Physics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Cancer; Medicine","score_opus":0.012072572988062465,"score_gpt":0.2544363604067006,"score_spread":0.24236378741863812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402968133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98270845,0.0035929573,0.013102297,0.00021668275,0.000053108226,0.00011723382,0.000012989549,0.000022610679,0.00017365333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977359,0.0003048054,0.0007833233,0.00015791302,0.00018227585,0.000044964792,0.0000118945745,0.000015282227,0.0007635978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925387,0.000016700318,0.00014127488,0.00028709954,0.000056979938,0.00024405458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999791,0.000011645926,0.00001988181,0.00009326543,0.000047900376,0.00003630544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079616664,0.00010788266,0.000098778655,0.000099437064,0.00004490918,0.000052736257,0.00008002843,0.00009816961,0.000044091325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017961864,0.00009000473,0.000102447535,0.00027697964,0.000028857963,0.0000054149104,0.000015741207,0.0000638915,0.0000031210977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033517004,0.000015132923,0.00030333828,0.000037097136,0.00003390872,0.0000027378574,0.0000108016475,0.00024062321,0.98004234,0.00003328062,0.000018003568,0.019229207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014037374,0.00023139628,0.0009457415,0.000033466888,0.00005139198,0.000044277476,0.00003273129,0.020702612,0.97627866,0.00048590772,0.0008530864,0.00020035396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011602071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033848414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020461988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000547352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36702862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405007864","doi":"10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-2qs86","title":"Correlation in Dipeptide Systems form Quantum Information Theory Perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"ChemRxiv","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Dipeptide; Correlation; Quantum; Statistical physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.007098198547489868,"score_gpt":0.23620339610516275,"score_spread":0.2291051975576729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405007864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9773951,0.007858372,0.0042914012,0.0001474074,0.00057854515,0.0003073451,0.000015087667,0.000039216142,0.009367537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997555,0.0005538745,0.00002772589,0.00004017907,0.0002184769,0.00008220961,0.00069010514,0.000015281585,0.00081714767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904644,0.00003810733,0.00031233218,0.00030896883,0.00012802407,0.00016614563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937385,0.000012746011,0.00014099541,0.00033810554,0.00009314758,0.00004112511],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003021824,0.00019883903,0.0001997516,0.00015175727,0.000029804994,0.00010272061,0.00016968093,0.0003792554,0.000014861553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011866582,0.00017828657,0.0001663198,0.00012052776,0.000058381775,0.000012453469,0.00033192246,0.00035188437,0.00010444293],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014771414,0.00089125754,0.019846626,0.009919115,0.0035452675,0.000119461234,0.03616115,0.15414,0.47058734,0.25376683,0.022696545,0.026849274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030148837,0.0008533123,0.017395347,0.0048326245,0.0013201319,0.00011864265,0.07493641,0.34600273,0.11614511,0.3735467,0.055148527,0.006685572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014293916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021686672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35444224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000832733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000109967696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7270316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406235585","doi":"10.1016/j.bspc.2024.107467","title":"Temporal Graphormer and its interpretability: A novel framework for diagnostic decoding of brain disorders using fMRI data","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Institutes of Health; Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative; U.S. Department of Defense; China Scholarship Council; National Institute on Aging; Eli Lilly and Company; Roche Canada","keywords":"Interpretability; Computer science; Decoding methods; Neuroimaging; Artificial intelligence; Neuroscience; Psychology; Algorithm","score_opus":0.016704489438483107,"score_gpt":0.30591686613159075,"score_spread":0.2892123766931076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406235585","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27433303,0.008765362,0.71543324,0.0011910375,0.000027643591,0.0001533365,0.00008193682,0.0000056890813,0.000008722416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967249,0.000092754795,0.002505175,0.0005098315,0.000060442053,0.000014170437,0.00007633264,0.000006581094,0.000009828685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990975,0.000025720768,0.00024127353,0.00036664383,0.00009535993,0.00017344646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940854,0.00023458884,0.000088360604,0.00013309812,0.000053435182,0.00008195141],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032210574,0.000117723044,0.00021716686,0.00006388705,0.000111310226,0.000034997487,0.00015820109,0.00014887605,0.0000038202534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011173236,0.00009518055,0.000049381317,0.00015297564,0.00024808443,0.000014190673,0.000108283086,0.0000753679,5.3579566e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044333897,0.00025903748,0.0147461165,0.0006901249,0.00024088932,9.568852e-7,0.0000749256,0.000008697187,0.67354625,0.0003238284,0.00011066365,0.30955517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008951512,0.0016365928,0.0038185774,0.0026235527,0.0016207466,0.000022438811,0.0011828336,0.9109576,0.02306902,0.02810148,0.016695317,0.0013203693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004230906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000146946495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9109489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000044322787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010447712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38813502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406328679","doi":"10.1016/j.bspc.2024.107373","title":"High-density retinal signal deciphering in support of diagnosis in psychiatric disorders: A new paradigm","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomedical Signal Processing and Control","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"SIGNAL (programming language); Computer science; Retinal; Psychiatry; Retinal Disorder; Paradigm shift; Psychology; Data science; Neuroscience; Medicine; Retina; Ophthalmology; Physics","score_opus":0.004238326077804186,"score_gpt":0.234965295940974,"score_spread":0.23072696986316982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406328679","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9606523,0.0039585163,0.032230098,0.0028604276,0.000037092097,0.00013517929,0.00000691938,0.0000085224265,0.00011092675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987934,0.00025745935,0.0002870066,0.00047182065,0.00008904224,0.000021928841,0.000019731433,0.0000057014563,0.000053879547],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886435,0.000048426133,0.00036550633,0.0003269792,0.00015663638,0.00023808618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996679,0.000034356435,0.00008873142,0.000084208456,0.00002060333,0.00010419775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023968585,0.00013454614,0.00028168576,0.0001524524,0.00004340001,0.00002223383,0.00012533925,0.00016247452,0.00003632066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046624988,0.00011660569,0.00006814321,0.0004477621,0.00015208968,0.00000937917,0.000039838964,0.00012557568,7.721293e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010100878,0.00064263237,0.2823996,0.00024169934,0.00008968379,0.000026858677,0.000101942074,0.0000894753,0.094966546,0.00011177471,0.0010499387,0.6192698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.050408836,0.0074805,0.6967758,0.0021295443,0.001208014,0.00005858149,0.0010557389,0.021057183,0.08481028,0.07045004,0.060981523,0.0035839924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00096335507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046224886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61568576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013827058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023205871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47550422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406370829","doi":"10.28924/2291-8639-23-2025-9","title":"Complex Fuzzy Dynamical Graphs and their Applications in Signals Processing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Analysis and Applications","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Laplacian matrix; Laplace operator; Fuzzy logic; Mathematics; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.0077586530423437005,"score_gpt":0.29263357597156087,"score_spread":0.2848749229292172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406370829","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73564756,0.002399325,0.25893903,0.0017687671,0.000011924951,0.00013740042,0.00003565611,0.0000045714464,0.0010557822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827313,0.00059902266,0.00067551335,0.00021398133,0.000042414664,0.00002758812,0.00008786835,0.0000030349272,0.00007741592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993159,0.000021117206,0.0003307607,0.00016474284,0.00009557037,0.00007186733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993956,0.000026345624,0.00017210165,0.00009514418,0.00026488767,0.000045939334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015014267,0.00008383589,0.00017975742,0.0004284896,0.000063002364,0.00006142959,0.00019506608,0.00004936039,0.0000067087585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013544164,0.000065436696,0.00013284908,0.0005466479,0.000095072835,0.0000123228565,0.000058582216,0.0000736805,2.7954613e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009850504,0.00061867037,0.24454093,0.00003463377,0.0039625755,0.0000035147427,0.00015194647,0.0018542403,0.54171413,0.018865528,0.00023690093,0.18791845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030804186,0.00028968818,0.65329593,0.00018318827,0.0034037875,0.000113892216,0.0047760843,0.028403204,0.04435692,0.16423176,0.09665636,0.001208754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003317136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012604559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4973572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012909829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004108879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2668431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406439756","doi":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)86403-9","title":"10.1016/0967-0653(96)86403-9","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Time to knit","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rhythm; Computer science; Environmental science; Art; Aesthetics","score_opus":0.00404219785191315,"score_gpt":0.17449100482675498,"score_spread":0.17044880697484183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406439756","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011083505,0.000209298,0.0000034244697,0.00022075382,0.0000010781843,0.000072200855,0.000016102875,0.000023978948,0.98836964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0040426753,0.0000023913578,0.00009109711,0.00015828875,0.0001984011,0.000012850345,0.00015263847,0.000016558415,0.9953251],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992195,0.000026744006,0.00013469908,0.00028318423,0.00010762643,0.00022824171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947983,0.0000048445468,0.000022649057,0.0003256411,0.0000391717,0.00012787868],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078294805,0.00012861847,0.00012427245,0.0000336464,0.00005980682,0.00002569074,0.00019562022,0.00009494102,0.9812152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002572732,0.00011794313,0.00010835785,0.00013696223,0.000038166345,0.000004324215,0.000045222714,0.000053736927,0.9792387],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013784073,0.00007244092,0.000001007237,0.000005040775,0.00007814148,0.0000091388665,0.0000063012035,0.00019475025,0.03845281,5.8305005e-7,0.25617182,0.7048701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011898086,0.00019146704,0.000012657237,0.000004317794,0.000023930324,0.000007103267,0.0000011282449,0.000050621107,0.01705192,0.000006887786,0.9823578,0.0001731647],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004158494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.501546e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.726186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000092394075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024861225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48095813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407621808","doi":"10.1016/j.ijgc.2024.100379","title":"Bilateral Oophorectomy And The Probability Of Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment Among Carriers Of A Pathogenic Variant In BRCA1 Or BRCA2","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Gynecological Cancer","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Baycrest Hospital; Mount Sinai Hospital; McGill University; Juravinski Cancer Centre; BC Cancer Agency; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Public Health Ontario; Women's College Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Cancer Society","keywords":"Medicine; Cognitive impairment; Oophorectomy; Cognition; Oncology; Psychiatry; Hysterectomy; Surgery","score_opus":0.010776275410833319,"score_gpt":0.2910423270101659,"score_spread":0.2802660515993326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407621808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801636,0.0008626252,0.00014483424,0.0005743014,0.000146551,0.00014000364,0.00002939245,6.632487e-7,0.00008527217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896765,0.0005828862,0.00009816803,0.00022911311,0.000038073704,0.00001857465,0.000003615679,0.0000021513968,0.00005975289],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905926,0.000114952825,0.00044040062,0.0001286785,0.00016742822,0.00008929671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990319,0.00018010198,0.0002926827,0.00005808888,0.00040470593,0.000032535714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004193162,0.00008023847,0.00024161932,0.000073079325,0.000015252549,0.000009331635,0.00019726843,0.00007625922,0.000109683766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006589142,0.00004249401,0.00014024533,0.0001192272,0.0003785934,0.000007868237,0.0000878988,0.00010918468,8.038135e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015885957,0.00080647966,0.9042356,0.00009626141,0.0021668528,0.00026823557,0.00055634644,0.0017605497,0.060360104,0.0004649185,0.00017931846,0.013219347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050425506,0.0008539049,0.9696391,0.0002334035,0.00019612284,0.000050888684,0.00033666004,0.0004122203,0.019548416,0.0034457291,0.00012187309,0.00011911769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002562679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055672886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.065403484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049476086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002237215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17328554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407632769","doi":"10.1109/icmlcn64995.2025.11140226","title":"Doing More With Less: Towards More Data-Efficient Syndrome-Based Neural Decoders","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"CODE; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Computer science; Heuristics; Decoding methods; Machine learning; Training set; Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network; Training (meteorology); Quality (philosophy); Neural decoding; Algorithm","score_opus":0.024067261546246707,"score_gpt":0.2926643497550825,"score_spread":0.26859708820883577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407632769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9254149,0.0012882225,0.06577662,0.0024167972,0.0002467909,0.000455803,0.00066338666,0.00007939127,0.003658057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810523,0.00006910138,0.009022104,0.0016566453,0.00007686623,0.000050470055,0.0064794915,0.000028343142,0.001564674],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99767154,0.00004812024,0.00032430424,0.0012454494,0.0003343954,0.00037621296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975879,0.000012166464,0.00016230506,0.0019584238,0.0001516518,0.00012756258],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016610174,0.00044093508,0.00043766046,0.00013797963,0.00010208593,0.000102242506,0.0011097627,0.0003773977,0.000047447444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003865617,0.00033257128,0.0002118204,0.000191148,0.00020105901,0.000004019336,0.0015407754,0.00035343555,0.000004273737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003870084,0.0004560925,0.0033951134,0.0008853701,0.001513654,0.0004162803,0.00011008354,0.9510571,0.009317685,0.00003221363,0.004488405,0.027941046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029751128,0.00080700556,0.0042454195,0.0011568371,0.0024106377,0.00019544672,0.0031552487,0.85080314,0.095760584,0.000049737606,0.034169123,0.0042716963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011831784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003367258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.100253895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037280544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006787214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407871944","doi":"10.1007/978-981-96-1078-5_1","title":"Signals","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","score_opus":0.010907699651232743,"score_gpt":0.23456566750511967,"score_spread":0.22365796785388692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407871944","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000084629915,0.0048149587,0.00009097943,0.00017841214,0.00009223653,0.00004606664,0.000025722526,0.000019646362,0.9946473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009575542,0.0008286446,0.000060436087,0.0005088738,0.00043961304,0.0000031137638,0.00029374906,0.000036593865,0.9882534],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932796,0.0000016386472,0.00013502994,0.0003333527,0.00009887283,0.00010317418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996135,0.0000026438797,0.00003367809,0.00026090295,0.00003758054,0.000051675892],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037786125,0.00017857687,0.0001468176,0.00004837439,0.000017976441,0.000025791906,0.000116866555,0.0002980278,0.0020722856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000041702924,0.00014154433,0.00025821204,0.000010442263,0.000047699163,6.2414284e-7,0.000093401424,0.0001034802,0.0018800395],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041779847,0.000020220947,0.000006258528,0.0001394739,0.0015932455,0.00017735206,0.000011152144,0.000030274437,0.3905794,0.3166935,0.27665338,0.01405395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025571575,0.00006807832,2.7469494e-7,0.000026172214,0.00009595636,0.000007912238,0.0000023123202,0.0000070735814,0.015981877,0.027324313,0.9562474,0.00021305804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009452236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002435321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67959404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000065409076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035841706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99889714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408483643","doi":"10.5194/egusphere-egu25-20749","title":"Investigating Galileo Signal Tracking Challenges in Smartphones","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trusted Positioning (Canada); University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Galileo (satellite navigation); SIGNAL (programming language); Tracking (education); Computer science; Aeronautics; Real-time computing; Remote sensing; Engineering; Geography; Psychology","score_opus":0.05455375110602006,"score_gpt":0.2923505684348707,"score_spread":0.2377968173288506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408483643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8857992,0.022802684,0.0016223436,0.001497745,0.00029320567,0.00032593322,0.000040119266,0.000056573972,0.08756215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99172294,0.003551502,0.0024674193,0.00035770406,0.00022784187,0.000051406132,0.00027421757,0.000012315329,0.0013346277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985912,0.00008074376,0.0003175094,0.00064407545,0.00012875795,0.00023770324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936056,0.000017278699,0.00010984329,0.00038044076,0.00007218134,0.00005970836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002375118,0.00024788044,0.00029890548,0.00013264429,0.000037122536,0.000041036135,0.0002973808,0.00043002106,0.000038841823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009250327,0.00023130867,0.00018092734,0.00010082154,0.000067757006,0.0000028233055,0.0005136998,0.0003188114,0.0000047321773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007095701,0.0005918398,0.06777212,0.0026390094,0.0009819209,0.00004905277,0.0013816033,0.027421078,0.7096158,0.0020799215,0.0026627157,0.18473393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014602311,0.00032773393,0.03464183,0.0021042747,0.00035610583,0.000024554429,0.0039403345,0.010965911,0.903956,0.01984908,0.018874457,0.003499466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00041628836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007555141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19434017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019804287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001789257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9432494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408808274","doi":"10.6000/1929-6029.2025.14.15","title":"Boruta Feature Selection and Deep Learning for Alzheimer’s Disease Classification","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Statistics in Medical Research","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Feature selection; Artificial intelligence; Selection (genetic algorithm); Feature (linguistics); Pattern recognition (psychology); Computer science; Linguistics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03650406747325213,"score_gpt":0.43746930739303963,"score_spread":0.4009652399197875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408808274","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28551137,0.00932987,0.67603666,0.026949067,0.0007240388,0.00032696154,0.000062352665,0.0000047822123,0.0010549165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99309856,0.0028990023,0.0031862906,0.00015990216,0.00023019651,0.000008747506,0.00006429851,0.0000044929134,0.00034850353],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998792,0.00011152071,0.0002138533,0.00012144057,0.0006422613,0.00011893413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985301,0.00026798388,0.000071252274,0.00004053671,0.0009791623,0.00011098128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011556466,0.000046956273,0.000079644014,0.00023241057,0.000053652035,0.00004231463,0.00021245249,0.00008395909,0.000031507705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062238476,0.00004063185,0.000031946332,0.00012609224,0.00010548107,0.0000073828187,0.00005960573,0.0003561697,8.27741e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021993243,0.00030747787,0.0744831,0.00006089004,0.0005823373,0.00015033933,0.000085399086,0.00046462327,0.029207408,0.025619298,0.016522981,0.8503168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049379277,0.001365328,0.29571548,0.0007282683,0.00021498026,0.000110941684,0.0010926921,0.2777358,0.007968414,0.07556731,0.33413523,0.00042764776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014854051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007689799,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84988916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039978604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031275005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74509764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411031055","doi":"10.1145/3715020.3715058","title":"Redefined Classification of Hepatitis Variants through Arima, Signal Processing and Machine Learning","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Autoregressive integrated moving average; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Signal processing; Pattern recognition (psychology); Machine learning; SIGNAL (programming language); Speech recognition; Time series; Digital signal processing","score_opus":0.018858588608359348,"score_gpt":0.257782360492418,"score_spread":0.23892377188405864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411031055","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91233236,0.007662124,0.06632638,0.0005126478,0.000029910594,0.000072087045,0.0000113136075,0.00003609452,0.013017079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963433,0.0006226904,0.0016086628,0.000052617008,0.000042075786,0.0000036332237,0.00010914317,0.000007813388,0.0012100647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995,0.000019672521,0.00012969549,0.00020336841,0.00006795061,0.000079311016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983484,0.000006914464,0.000035805773,0.00006550838,0.000036956055,0.000019989653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007698789,0.000067718036,0.00008205072,0.000025332865,0.000045301873,0.000033749177,0.000039975723,0.000060529885,0.00006300035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019311323,0.000054610144,0.000035673518,0.000108308195,0.000049878865,0.000009377677,0.000028940583,0.0000564254,0.0000035971602],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014039177,0.0000148086665,0.007124211,0.00006446634,0.000037908827,0.0000029059531,0.000060287923,0.000024703158,0.9524187,0.0007103045,0.00009679016,0.039430868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005241224,0.00080945203,0.040095616,0.00022479502,0.00025238807,0.00007161771,0.00034722884,0.19845405,0.72212046,0.0037218796,0.032758262,0.0006201361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003711934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006495501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23029825,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004332451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036197685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2226937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412329050","doi":"","title":"Cortés, Vicente, Dieterich, Peter-Simon, Mohaupt, Thomas. ASK/PSK-correspondence and the r-map. Lett. Math. Phys. 108 (2018), no. 5, 1279--1306.","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Art history; Mathematics; History","score_opus":0.004304685549326645,"score_gpt":0.20885474822307312,"score_spread":0.20455006267374648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412329050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9767359,0.0020479443,0.00054913416,0.00077581266,0.0004263544,0.00037954492,0.000027406548,0.00004001037,0.01901793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9689638,0.0008530648,0.00037720476,0.0027220089,0.00023737803,0.000031926727,0.0001015055,0.000029318579,0.026683813],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998287,0.00010363214,0.00031646594,0.0006359922,0.00023662053,0.00042027005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873865,0.0000535607,0.00015502429,0.00077799475,0.00014768261,0.00012708495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026654734,0.00030729314,0.00033873582,0.00004604441,0.00013899586,0.00011354806,0.00042804747,0.00016637902,0.00017902088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007548581,0.00019823948,0.00021605555,0.00015195104,0.00029407835,0.000025051662,0.0003221977,0.00016003133,0.000683202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001439242,0.00017824234,0.0206916,0.00008645324,0.00033835246,0.000025720168,0.0001407559,0.000045408422,0.935556,0.0007174647,0.038814433,0.0019663516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005302188,0.0014071407,0.019476809,0.000091176,0.00032511642,0.000084755404,0.00065808126,0.0076168883,0.07354942,0.000781008,0.8889531,0.0017543333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032295313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013489705,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86200655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014627279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054616896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8781407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414870790","doi":"10.1101/2025.10.03.680292","title":"A Convolutional Deep Learning Approach to identify DNA Sequences for Gene Prediction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudogene; Deep learning; Convolutional neural network; Human genome; Metric (unit); Genome; Gene; DNA sequencing; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.013586339846162192,"score_gpt":0.24628787855141923,"score_spread":0.23270153870525703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414870790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84798557,0.0020718263,0.147168,0.00013658742,0.00073246926,0.0009546514,0.00074823713,0.0001394328,0.000063264095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837707,0.00028140703,0.013980861,0.0002688058,0.00078030874,0.0007514283,0.00003144629,0.0000436709,0.00009133442],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975763,0.00010081384,0.00043765086,0.0011691551,0.0002747426,0.0004413273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983043,0.00002062675,0.00024283554,0.0006369298,0.0005942842,0.00020100387],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004824799,0.00040560603,0.00038968117,0.00022525147,0.0002523277,0.00014630488,0.0004921182,0.00059831206,0.000008282234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034628657,0.00044119763,0.00029745395,0.00034020067,0.00010045187,0.000013420793,0.00043598714,0.00034215226,0.000012955259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059208036,0.000088097804,0.002578166,0.00022662153,0.00034072422,0.0000020431487,0.0000060173184,0.0059299883,0.9902321,0.00017658374,0.00035560783,0.000004803336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054497394,0.00020109481,0.022243792,0.00017632157,0.00040429292,5.4303054e-8,0.000015147014,0.0071311137,0.9490025,0.000012668569,0.019328333,0.0009396895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053633292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033606252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13578519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012974416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048821064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W600170570","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-22583-4","title":"The Dynamics of Biological Systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Mathematics of planet earth","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Computer science; Psychology","score_opus":0.01108240121335866,"score_gpt":0.21102110095350962,"score_spread":0.19993869974015097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W600170570","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08458866,0.017429244,0.002328167,0.000109081826,0.0010428112,0.0019369553,0.005893805,0.000040679457,0.8866306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06731959,0.002476078,0.0007684832,0.000022852051,0.00023935853,0.0000099191075,0.007783957,0.000049368948,0.9213304],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990579,0.000024711455,0.00042076738,0.00016828408,0.00018780897,0.00014056795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987872,0.00010081291,0.0004989868,0.0005123393,0.00007106431,0.000029572775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021162232,0.0001722813,0.00040906185,0.000030810686,0.000027319224,0.0000132069545,0.00033892092,0.00034331993,0.000020358038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053716558,0.00010443386,0.00012396275,0.000024054969,0.00017748808,9.813785e-7,0.000091605514,0.00011055334,0.00003668329],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063499884,0.0012365525,0.0019177743,0.014419527,0.00912409,0.00006908299,0.0004894417,0.006445054,0.18296129,0.5165855,0.25863183,0.0074848463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010941445,0.0035200114,0.00014186263,0.0012754494,0.0008785046,0.00016371641,0.0009287189,0.026073163,0.013321219,0.014382363,0.93628937,0.0019314947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001977311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049059305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67765754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000065895288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010835077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4258689},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W637210978","doi":"","title":"Human Promoter Prediction Using DNA Numerical Representation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Representation (politics); Computer science; Natural language processing; Information retrieval; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.01993966606214578,"score_gpt":0.2569308289913326,"score_spread":0.23699116292918684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W637210978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99827886,0.000017555163,0.0004837505,0.00014424368,0.000101404206,0.00011190748,0.000026093023,0.000019453792,0.000816743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970081,0.0000044172707,0.0012645315,0.00004226231,0.00014068172,2.827309e-7,0.00016882333,0.00001358515,0.0013573135],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998954,0.0000750328,0.00014021323,0.0003949623,0.0002330854,0.00020270531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991831,0.0000054816564,0.00015246891,0.0004052359,0.00013500376,0.00011868845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021840585,0.00012977592,0.00016051726,0.00010769634,0.0003486299,0.000019824309,0.00026975124,0.00025942028,0.00031020909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057067053,0.00015342754,0.00018417496,0.00022387673,0.00016880574,0.000055558965,0.00017376462,0.00025126358,0.00002718613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058930236,0.000060807142,0.12513725,0.000007997405,0.00005509448,0.00000705634,0.00009957239,0.000036972357,0.87412465,0.000021265016,0.00007930827,0.00031112513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011356808,0.0003104225,0.47796685,0.00002318855,0.00020291687,0.0000500752,0.000467482,0.00050844724,0.5152865,0.0003584443,0.003308556,0.00038144318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015629636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017904364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3588381,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023613125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042772077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62565935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902223625","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059550.v1","title":"Additional file 1 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023727166485410747,"score_gpt":0.27676110677186416,"score_spread":0.25303394028645343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902223625","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000686839,0.00024353988,0.00006073373,0.000027066102,0.00001582978,0.00013476064,0.9981154,0.000007858952,0.0007079616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11065671,0.0000047253993,0.00033057944,0.00003480148,0.00012213238,0.00044845865,0.88698375,0.000008840575,0.0014099785],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943686,0.000014196593,0.00016700217,0.0001974014,0.00009018215,0.00009434605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993862,0.00025436716,0.00008781437,0.00009777873,0.00014788173,0.000025937403],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001674831,0.00007499419,0.000119058765,0.000041311367,0.000019484385,0.000011034374,0.00008455506,0.00007080453,0.7315079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011249707,0.00006850558,0.00013302318,0.00011213593,0.000018676563,0.000008808772,0.000045051773,0.000030787458,0.00005514791],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027874947,0.000012140981,7.77296e-7,0.00016869334,0.000081818485,0.0000021691453,0.000025949024,0.0001511268,0.059379186,0.0000022828563,0.9388635,0.0012844398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027991988,0.00034182906,0.00021881565,0.002492899,0.000045592064,0.000010196012,0.00021612282,0.017516833,0.33025166,0.00016855914,0.648221,0.00023654527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008382683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017808545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7314527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007557494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008614882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27935764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902229006","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059562","title":"Additional file 5 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.02330589334251935,"score_gpt":0.2764935940420526,"score_spread":0.2531877006995332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902229006","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006925197,0.00024558956,0.00006132072,0.000027057575,0.000015852424,0.00013495931,0.99810517,0.000007866818,0.00070965494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11320826,0.0000047903936,0.00032696512,0.000034821962,0.00012226963,0.00044005085,0.88445616,0.000008836014,0.0013978548],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994368,0.0000141930805,0.00016712963,0.00019736089,0.00009019999,0.00009434716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938864,0.0002523067,0.00008783918,0.000097667886,0.00014760465,0.000025939298],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016762486,0.00007499628,0.000119118915,0.00004131512,0.000019493225,0.000011057774,0.000084532556,0.00007080791,0.72325426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011135271,0.00006850247,0.00013304278,0.000112116446,0.00001868129,0.000008816736,0.000045038847,0.000030783878,0.00005425258],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028065722,0.000012217347,7.8220575e-7,0.00017130763,0.000082259096,0.0000022160923,0.000026123145,0.00015185181,0.05944,0.0000023664043,0.93877065,0.0013121848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028634164,0.0003472291,0.00022516002,0.002529534,0.000046163783,0.000010346614,0.00021882125,0.017721228,0.33728695,0.00017217445,0.64091617,0.00023989518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008477808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018065135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007559851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008597153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27934495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902328402","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059562.v1","title":"Additional file 5 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.02330589334251935,"score_gpt":0.2764935940420526,"score_spread":0.2531877006995332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902328402","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006925197,0.00024558956,0.00006132072,0.000027057575,0.000015852424,0.00013495931,0.99810517,0.000007866818,0.00070965494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11320826,0.0000047903936,0.00032696512,0.000034821962,0.00012226963,0.00044005085,0.88445616,0.000008836014,0.0013978548],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994368,0.0000141930805,0.00016712963,0.00019736089,0.00009019999,0.00009434716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938864,0.0002523067,0.00008783918,0.000097667886,0.00014760465,0.000025939298],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016762486,0.00007499628,0.000119118915,0.00004131512,0.000019493225,0.000011057774,0.000084532556,0.00007080791,0.72325426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011135271,0.00006850247,0.00013304278,0.000112116446,0.00001868129,0.000008816736,0.000045038847,0.000030783878,0.00005425258],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028065722,0.000012217347,7.8220575e-7,0.00017130763,0.000082259096,0.0000022160923,0.000026123145,0.00015185181,0.05944,0.0000023664043,0.93877065,0.0013121848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028634164,0.0003472291,0.00022516002,0.002529534,0.000046163783,0.000010346614,0.00021882125,0.017721228,0.33728695,0.00017217445,0.64091617,0.00023989518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008477808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018065135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007559851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008597153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27934495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902400871","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059568","title":"Additional file 7 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023337772912678207,"score_gpt":0.27654154227261135,"score_spread":0.25320376935993316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902400871","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006922961,0.00024577804,0.00006140277,0.00002706694,0.00001585505,0.00013494208,0.9981051,0.000007866943,0.0007096734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11279175,0.0000047969365,0.00032672926,0.000034805114,0.0001222242,0.0004394359,0.884874,0.000008832853,0.0013974214],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943674,0.000014189758,0.00016713247,0.00019738151,0.0000902012,0.000094364186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938875,0.0002521396,0.000087836146,0.00009767235,0.00014762704,0.000025941841],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016762171,0.00007500161,0.00011912028,0.00004131794,0.000019493677,0.000011063448,0.00008454176,0.000070806134,0.7204324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011020371,0.00006850911,0.00013303552,0.00011211729,0.000018684048,0.00000881782,0.000045042303,0.00003078652,0.000054365428],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028131097,0.0000122480915,7.8345727e-7,0.00017322517,0.0000824747,0.00000222183,0.000026223188,0.00015246974,0.059728865,0.0000023662003,0.93846834,0.0013226649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028468348,0.00034576832,0.00021934655,0.0025390836,0.0000458963,0.000010284323,0.0002174033,0.01773429,0.33658686,0.00017199726,0.64160585,0.00023853924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008482997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018073199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72037804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007561146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000859989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27982312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6902451326","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059565","title":"Additional file 6 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.02329892889764531,"score_gpt":0.2764528755006588,"score_spread":0.2531539466030135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6902451326","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068798417,0.00024636404,0.000061469545,0.000027082631,0.0000158551,0.00013515566,0.99809957,0.000007866618,0.0007186847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11334202,0.0000047859403,0.00032703465,0.00003483973,0.00012233945,0.00044079486,0.884312,0.000008840868,0.0014073581],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943674,0.000014193695,0.00016713327,0.00019736438,0.00009020036,0.00009435671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993886,0.00025234596,0.00008784102,0.00009766908,0.00014763638,0.000025940613],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001676308,0.00007499714,0.00011911761,0.000041314303,0.000019489898,0.0000110630945,0.00008453986,0.00007080439,0.721599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011135763,0.00006850552,0.00013303298,0.00011212264,0.000018682407,0.000008817498,0.00004504087,0.0000307862,0.00005437057],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028233495,0.00001228792,7.8113146e-7,0.00017150478,0.000082355604,0.0000022176293,0.000026229201,0.00014990616,0.059421413,0.0000023894002,0.93879,0.0013126836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028490828,0.00034530667,0.00022237995,0.002514192,0.000045908582,0.000010281401,0.00021794702,0.017518036,0.33331496,0.00017211304,0.6451154,0.00023859476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008564527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018376337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72154456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007550251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000085985776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2793574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6904777652","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0296281.s001","title":"PRISMA 2020 checklist.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Confidence interval; Hydrocortisone; Meta-analysis; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); MEDLINE; Significant difference; Glucocorticoid","score_opus":0.01623878267469931,"score_gpt":0.2574678206241996,"score_spread":0.2412290379495003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6904777652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62123066,0.0030723368,0.000012144555,0.002989983,0.0003172626,0.0006632948,0.272242,0.0006117538,0.098860525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6777526,0.000036452802,0.000030310395,0.0005246104,0.00039287767,0.0000834192,0.30697712,0.000018516463,0.014184074],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994881,0.0000094634,0.000076993354,0.00019196121,0.00007876771,0.0001547203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967384,0.0000052242412,0.000028745146,0.0001979291,0.000040542556,0.00005374135],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021400456,0.00007198063,0.000061694496,0.000021509331,0.000043676497,0.000019167128,0.00013890082,0.00007808276,0.027828021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002961127,0.00006579449,0.000082700535,0.0002176087,0.000004398704,0.0000023767593,0.00011030485,0.000041932297,0.0075392467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037602454,0.0000058729893,0.000112473645,0.000017023287,0.000017438215,0.000017838138,0.00000792613,0.000022270597,0.051593397,0.0000014458933,0.94652927,0.0016712851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083373765,0.000039549144,0.0033710722,0.000042113326,0.000005009448,0.000004557685,0.000023381604,0.00016010278,0.07120193,0.000032234195,0.9249051,0.00013158114],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003920187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005999354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08467645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000037258171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002701979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9932335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6910779600","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.q-bio/0405004","title":"Information theory in molecular biology","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Semtech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Information theory; Entropy (arrow of time); Context (archaeology); Sequence (biology); Information diagram; Information structure; Principle of maximum entropy; Independent and identically distributed random variables","score_opus":0.017838469479603904,"score_gpt":0.18343714361571084,"score_spread":0.16559867413610693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6910779600","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.846458,0.00017019502,0.14979485,0.000037925267,0.00008987092,0.00012353431,0.000025758536,0.00001574212,0.0032840932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99851286,0.00030920107,0.00010094229,0.0002567696,0.00003121019,0.0000012605241,0.00053665554,0.00000845089,0.00024262606],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917173,0.000092953254,0.00016236243,0.0003387784,0.000027058892,0.00020710815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992729,0.0000071856184,0.00013161822,0.00045871845,0.00006861682,0.000060988725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015226692,0.0001887284,0.00018427448,0.00018975673,0.000030718784,0.000017853436,0.00035490034,0.00043555573,0.00003122894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051637424,0.00020915136,0.00017431042,0.00019792699,0.000112938535,0.000012470416,0.0004479516,0.00024147483,0.000050508163],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035896339,0.00016625463,0.011088216,0.00013951921,0.00038695158,0.00017508201,0.00018427456,0.7231121,0.061346818,0.2013,0.0000720044,0.00166979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030668585,0.0004940531,0.0032253272,0.00021753358,0.00040210568,0.000015448624,0.0009988091,0.009947914,0.08272171,0.88966566,0.0070414264,0.0022031805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026806825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006936679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7131642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007749637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016837943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8528945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6912106994","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15978543","title":"When the Universe Talks to Itself: φ-Harmonic Resonance, DNA Geometry, and Instantaneous Data Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Probabilistic logic; Preprint; Quantum; Universe; Information theory; Coherent information; Quantum information","score_opus":0.033236907343173756,"score_gpt":0.2513066540496516,"score_spread":0.21806974670647783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6912106994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73883975,0.008538424,0.020077622,0.013483234,0.0005620203,0.00339377,0.017503627,0.0007162509,0.1968853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97577494,0.0038507627,0.00025677058,0.0008916667,0.00021659555,1.5425515e-7,0.012655547,0.0005572251,0.00579635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982369,0.00021524954,0.00021298521,0.0008085711,0.00024229013,0.0002840193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816185,0.000011640427,0.00004780851,0.0013548053,0.00028680256,0.00013709601],"candidate_categories":["open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042612667,0.00020110032,0.00017965754,0.00017151209,0.00090410246,0.00042848106,0.002113829,0.00016471285,0.0010781129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031331787,0.00017650519,0.00006183961,0.00033261185,0.0001820655,0.000014254179,0.008317525,0.00035858617,0.00028642445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079145323,0.00023615536,0.0000097922575,0.0003143972,0.00064507674,0.00011331546,0.0015013492,0.00032629404,0.076296344,0.0018227554,0.44952783,0.46841526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020938102,0.00016009453,0.000058263337,0.000052204286,0.000068654,0.00004565727,0.00023558273,0.00020497631,0.0018819525,0.00012236413,0.9967483,0.00021253148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008595698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009930141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5472205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050731804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020024787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920848929","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059553","title":"Additional file 2 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.022891723186883182,"score_gpt":0.27618195897744025,"score_spread":0.25329023579055704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920848929","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068257964,0.00024745156,0.00005947952,0.000026939915,0.000015926638,0.00013458006,0.9981011,0.000007860269,0.00072403875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10919174,0.000004852292,0.00032377947,0.000034837372,0.0001240256,0.00044046514,0.88845557,0.00000883709,0.0014159143],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999437,0.000014191874,0.00016707549,0.00019725636,0.000090160014,0.00009431196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993901,0.00025084522,0.00008793498,0.000097594995,0.00014755988,0.000025933743],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016658709,0.00007497082,0.00011908733,0.000041284864,0.000019485784,0.00001105784,0.000084508945,0.000070804934,0.72783124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011116788,0.000068483634,0.00013299797,0.00011205052,0.00001867631,0.000008814686,0.000045045566,0.000030780513,0.000054571356],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027824803,0.000012180251,7.558133e-7,0.0001707962,0.00008211012,0.0000022352178,0.000026062811,0.00015237821,0.057676513,0.0000023304685,0.94052255,0.0013242577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027709606,0.00033618062,0.00021176938,0.0024216836,0.000044672233,0.000010047678,0.00021039101,0.017112195,0.32291365,0.00016703943,0.65606314,0.00023211993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000084654475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017911816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7277767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000075596154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000085773165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27926815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6920880728","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059550","title":"Additional file 1 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023727166485410747,"score_gpt":0.27676110677186416,"score_spread":0.25303394028645343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6920880728","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000686839,0.00024353988,0.00006073373,0.000027066102,0.00001582978,0.00013476064,0.9981154,0.000007858952,0.0007079616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11065671,0.0000047253993,0.00033057944,0.00003480148,0.00012213238,0.00044845865,0.88698375,0.000008840575,0.0014099785],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943686,0.000014196593,0.00016700217,0.0001974014,0.00009018215,0.00009434605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993862,0.00025436716,0.00008781437,0.00009777873,0.00014788173,0.000025937403],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001674831,0.00007499419,0.000119058765,0.000041311367,0.000019484385,0.000011034374,0.00008455506,0.00007080453,0.7315079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011249707,0.00006850558,0.00013302318,0.00011213593,0.000018676563,0.000008808772,0.000045051773,0.000030787458,0.00005514791],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027874947,0.000012140981,7.77296e-7,0.00016869334,0.000081818485,0.0000021691453,0.000025949024,0.0001511268,0.059379186,0.0000022828563,0.9388635,0.0012844398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027991988,0.00034182906,0.00021881565,0.002492899,0.000045592064,0.000010196012,0.00021612282,0.017516833,0.33025166,0.00016855914,0.648221,0.00023654527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008382683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017808545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7314527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007557494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008614882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27935764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6921226785","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059568.v1","title":"Additional file 7 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023337772912678207,"score_gpt":0.27654154227261135,"score_spread":0.25320376935993316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6921226785","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006922961,0.00024577804,0.00006140277,0.00002706694,0.00001585505,0.00013494208,0.9981051,0.000007866943,0.0007096734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11279175,0.0000047969365,0.00032672926,0.000034805114,0.0001222242,0.0004394359,0.884874,0.000008832853,0.0013974214],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943674,0.000014189758,0.00016713247,0.00019738151,0.0000902012,0.000094364186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938875,0.0002521396,0.000087836146,0.00009767235,0.00014762704,0.000025941841],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016762171,0.00007500161,0.00011912028,0.00004131794,0.000019493677,0.000011063448,0.00008454176,0.000070806134,0.7204324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011020371,0.00006850911,0.00013303552,0.00011211729,0.000018684048,0.00000881782,0.000045042303,0.00003078652,0.000054365428],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028131097,0.0000122480915,7.8345727e-7,0.00017322517,0.0000824747,0.00000222183,0.000026223188,0.00015246974,0.059728865,0.0000023662003,0.93846834,0.0013226649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028468348,0.00034576832,0.00021934655,0.0025390836,0.0000458963,0.000010284323,0.0002174033,0.01773429,0.33658686,0.00017199726,0.64160585,0.00023853924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008482997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018073199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72037804,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007561146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000859989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27982312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6925360210","doi":"10.17805/zpu.2024.4.17","title":"Культурные интересы современной приднестровской элиты","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Научные труды Московского гуманитарного университета","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Elite; Government (linguistics); Presidential system; State (computer science); Nationality; Constructive; Public sector; Legislature; Quarter (Canadian coin); Public service","score_opus":0.0031999805465398067,"score_gpt":0.23090492910756194,"score_spread":0.22770494856102214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6925360210","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.001177915,0.012659295,0.0013692073,0.0009150213,0.00209345,0.0010374632,0.00089525,0.0005485569,0.97930384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.014089531,0.0052880724,0.0015123802,0.002741828,0.0035188554,0.00022787091,0.0030203413,0.0011617712,0.96843934],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9936023,0.0002693574,0.0010929081,0.0025528942,0.00091882894,0.0015637439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954319,0.00006250753,0.0007416988,0.0029079965,0.0002903192,0.0005655927],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045558237,0.0016660119,0.0015432991,0.0009802519,0.0002995929,0.00023865288,0.0018863234,0.0019625383,0.008329888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003729088,0.0016353773,0.001245132,0.000948107,0.00055296277,0.00002146254,0.0009594597,0.000892106,0.0023234766],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012038612,0.0002839605,0.00035950012,0.00029206875,0.0011644119,0.0001008323,0.00002390084,0.000028163902,0.016426375,0.00073078135,0.96509403,0.015375581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010585316,0.0003026131,0.0002910461,0.0004345929,0.0005288805,0.000041815965,0.00007825952,0.00004725856,0.011154125,0.0005103412,0.983697,0.0018555669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013841455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016978724,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01860293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012614395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008547432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6926459629","doi":"10.25375/uct.16534941","title":"Grevillea oldei (83565)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Open University of Cape Town (University of Cape Town)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Identification (biology); Yield (engineering); Natural (archaeology)","score_opus":0.008968441656867734,"score_gpt":0.19834719842991153,"score_spread":0.18937875677304378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6926459629","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009813325,0.0012278109,0.00025378235,0.00047168342,0.00010973536,0.00045224023,0.00048117698,0.000030883588,0.9871594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02406439,0.0039304416,0.0012401057,0.00010909659,0.00006207351,1.1608663e-7,0.00093350286,0.00008700089,0.96957326],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838686,0.00011469723,0.0001443859,0.00067202916,0.00035703072,0.00032499185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982885,0.000013750885,0.00055697566,0.0008457779,0.0001246393,0.00017033558],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016470045,0.00031698818,0.0007076725,0.00029156514,0.00025885447,0.000016053937,0.0021141863,0.0004009778,0.087985985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016180948,0.00042527192,0.0004717514,0.00033592773,0.0004356628,0.000032906533,0.0019999996,0.00022950288,0.00008255034],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004738996,0.00024279681,0.0005906898,0.00013736519,0.0011582384,0.0001998474,0.0003695254,0.000036636407,0.0075730304,0.0003431969,0.9808007,0.008074063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001120145,0.00030061143,0.00019574356,0.00006624867,0.00044134745,0.0000075939383,0.006030874,0.000016505193,0.0002341772,0.000020994969,0.9910873,0.00047845524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01597957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007126614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08790343,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007120709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003118063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6928887863","doi":"10.4224/40003508","title":"The National Research Council of Canada's 2023-2027 departmental sustainable development strategy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"NRC Digital Repository","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainable development; Sustainability; Transparency (behavior); Government (linguistics); Accountability; Indigenous","score_opus":0.09942976814666483,"score_gpt":0.32953927128594346,"score_spread":0.23010950313927864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6928887863","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.036142617,0.003582854,0.00000197097,0.00005448202,0.0005032836,0.00027207466,0.00014336515,0.000012529005,0.9592868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4828015,0.00021874902,0.0000035022485,0.000009718598,0.00034013228,0.0000630268,0.00025330507,0.000026795647,0.5162833],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909507,0.000047903417,0.0005171253,0.00045963033,0.007487342,0.00053731794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98682755,0.00008362377,0.00022644851,0.00029908447,0.012442652,0.00012064104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023507471,0.00021558983,0.00022672921,0.00006174547,0.0004828867,0.00021060092,0.00041914443,0.00023168002,0.000004901019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030170793,0.00016723797,0.00014016927,0.00026148677,0.00022399005,0.000011877953,0.00034865097,0.0002531123,0.000008316377],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006930936,0.000076591285,0.00032965315,0.00016841081,0.00063641113,0.00023403743,0.000019536255,0.00008176163,0.0050328216,0.000048268477,0.9898288,0.0034743838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000070979695,0.00009681107,0.0006357174,0.000032827647,0.000014559748,0.000044824155,0.0006423921,0.000004082784,0.015379007,0.00008786017,0.9827946,0.00019637657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08873069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25522476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44665888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0068719736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.14122862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9969405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6929951277","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.11367400","title":"20$/h 【+27655767261】QUALITY COUNTERFEIT MONEY for sale at (concealed information) Buy undetectable counterfeit euro dollar and British pounds in Saudi Arabia, Dubai Kuwait, Qatar, Sudan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Counterfeit; Liberian dollar; Currency; Dispose pattern; Quality (philosophy); Payment","score_opus":0.016758482558390526,"score_gpt":0.24559143847966017,"score_spread":0.22883295592126965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6929951277","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06875773,0.011453135,0.0026906787,0.0011211585,0.000583596,0.002946303,0.014004139,0.0009913564,0.89745194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2893992,0.006377825,0.0003366125,0.001268562,0.0008698431,0.0000029770335,0.039296567,0.006690198,0.6557582],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979054,0.00017726891,0.0004782218,0.00065711804,0.0003271056,0.00045491965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874306,0.000014321335,0.00024231411,0.0005177692,0.0003152263,0.00016728908],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006124325,0.00029338585,0.00035895547,0.0002719219,0.0004517322,0.00089212204,0.0006013909,0.00029744307,0.004610229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035129668,0.000343755,0.000120013785,0.00037258436,0.00023500792,0.00005604645,0.00093120936,0.00024949692,0.0020676474],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020052858,0.00007632806,0.000037347487,0.0007273792,0.00024326654,0.000022294114,0.0001844094,0.00003792175,0.011400965,0.00010133019,0.97699004,0.009978213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00077193533,0.0002457302,0.000092660695,0.00017257227,0.000055791475,0.000092710354,0.00016005883,0.00019921444,0.0005651465,0.000062456995,0.9971911,0.00039063892],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006527179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034092282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24169369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015107922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016767746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6929999887","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.10378345","title":"Neognathus terrestris","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bombus terrestris; Genus","score_opus":0.01984072994025522,"score_gpt":0.2371422758337261,"score_spread":0.2173015458934709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6929999887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65119076,0.0013771747,0.0080007985,0.0023346085,0.00018174564,0.00024417194,0.00023852366,0.0003735345,0.33605865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99204254,0.00025774114,0.00023674787,0.00034859544,0.00018687568,1.6562671e-8,0.0033742858,0.00039869838,0.0031544918],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990982,0.00012028567,0.00012071058,0.0003129864,0.00014813512,0.00019970113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991962,0.0000030650558,0.00003913495,0.00035115867,0.0003094467,0.0001010402],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014875212,0.00008081651,0.00007601718,0.000049738148,0.0006655256,0.00024292439,0.00035606787,0.000059428607,0.0042321966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036195113,0.00008458597,0.00006591128,0.00026276495,0.000074860334,0.000009796035,0.00057507004,0.00009349254,0.0019212916],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042217678,0.00013049698,0.00001964229,0.00001927418,0.00008935906,0.00006382909,0.00012575353,0.000063456704,0.7249612,0.00059385836,0.1507847,0.12310618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001830887,0.00009861483,0.00029939102,0.000005621744,0.000011717623,0.00011614781,0.00014178218,0.000054371292,0.053354792,0.000080023754,0.945547,0.00010745459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009839999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.5115773e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7947623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019862193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005113297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930057422","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1013889","title":"Harley Davidson Sales","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Class (philosophy); Sales journal; Work (physics); Limited company; Listed company; Financial analysis","score_opus":0.03116410977924669,"score_gpt":0.26506137500995086,"score_spread":0.23389726523070417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930057422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7453789,0.00036722334,0.0030208444,0.0015641276,0.00014612355,0.0002775738,0.0002092087,0.00029744132,0.24873854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941826,0.00020312384,0.00013060648,0.00012137446,0.00019417558,1.768913e-8,0.0015964841,0.00037361222,0.0031980241],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991735,0.00007037671,0.000109180415,0.00029739473,0.00014637498,0.00020317733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989202,0.0000021559288,0.000088552864,0.00067272194,0.00021641982,0.00009996559],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002458388,0.000087573586,0.00007976321,0.000048498627,0.0023021118,0.00067989546,0.00094075606,0.000060565846,0.001639382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00050632894,0.00008639488,0.000060132443,0.00005546066,0.00018101487,0.00002241192,0.0008940787,0.00008706887,0.0040698214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009621355,0.00011912554,0.00024059997,0.000029779183,0.00010596217,0.000017524537,0.00015799746,0.000027309647,0.6707268,0.00095013774,0.17718518,0.1503434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020829299,0.00014227392,0.003184293,0.000008204329,0.00001183564,0.000033336928,0.00005352994,0.000046463727,0.0119777955,0.000094457144,0.98411614,0.00012340002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022283713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016267119,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80693096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001917838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000024156088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99927324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930133909","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.11714071","title":"Filament übersicht pdf","year":2024,"lang":"de","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Filter (signal processing); Nucleofection; Limiting; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.015726718749035494,"score_gpt":0.23389054803712114,"score_spread":0.21816382928808564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930133909","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00050648936,0.006607382,0.00074389315,0.0009491559,0.00041401898,0.00042049517,0.00060421176,0.00021814306,0.9895362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03842909,0.003400131,0.00016905958,0.00052943674,0.0016934915,9.287266e-8,0.017537106,0.0068073953,0.9314342],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974942,0.00025367242,0.00033955649,0.0009862876,0.00040943836,0.0005168529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984457,0.0000048653515,0.00017175578,0.00080762996,0.00030964203,0.0002604207],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038528867,0.00036566015,0.00029083976,0.00029595633,0.00076982076,0.0009240911,0.0011260941,0.00035298403,0.23325138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023646466,0.0003721993,0.00025706802,0.00046469763,0.0002847961,0.000011535956,0.001743342,0.00041708443,0.4479203],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047789374,0.00012542738,4.2094058e-7,0.00021778181,0.0006946498,0.000055864763,0.00015681019,0.0000146519,0.027953343,0.00034630962,0.94531,0.025076972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002483924,0.00039663396,0.0000056708645,0.00014234502,0.0002431339,0.00005557889,0.00016904032,0.00006715399,0.0022503068,0.00011996496,0.99588794,0.00041386439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027700562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011027221,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21466891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012896386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009934004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930336766","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.11838087","title":"data standards pdf","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; TSG101; Subpoena; Government (linguistics); Circumstantial evidence; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.03123797463129008,"score_gpt":0.2827772148025104,"score_spread":0.2515392401712203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930336766","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000030844167,0.0020163476,0.001236613,0.00022295817,0.000118194475,0.00015788153,0.0055608796,0.00026072678,0.99039555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025073884,0.0013301123,0.00016978684,0.00016218625,0.0008438147,2.370837e-8,0.042712476,0.006424108,0.9458501],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985449,0.00010092595,0.00014551128,0.0006487583,0.0003296449,0.00023027966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854356,0.0000014671618,0.000075090924,0.0010977231,0.00017551515,0.00010662482],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038837155,0.0001661672,0.00014376275,0.00016856632,0.00027172503,0.00041298557,0.0013666737,0.00017081076,0.07427982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002954632,0.00016130005,0.00006112942,0.00023105783,0.0001325801,0.000006962742,0.002375508,0.00018751135,0.04209921],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014026838,0.000025487801,1.1174503e-7,0.00008304894,0.00015194113,0.00001505243,0.000014113803,0.0000012301268,0.0048996005,0.00010969878,0.9798442,0.014841459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000108044675,0.00010572684,0.0000011712843,0.000057897272,0.0000520465,0.000034567074,0.00004023342,0.000030552725,0.00031031368,0.000050421244,0.99902016,0.00018889502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003146939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000042577403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044545453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003749817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000887535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95864666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930465946","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.13437034","title":"Distribution and Roost Selection of Bats on Newfoundland","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Myotis lucifugus; Abiotic component; Microclimate; Habitat; Distribution (mathematics); Peninsula; Mainland; Invertebrate","score_opus":0.01738925263014583,"score_gpt":0.23847388904003972,"score_spread":0.2210846364098939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930465946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854608,0.00011926219,0.0022656226,0.00013056363,0.00003053947,0.000093638235,0.00009230344,0.00003968936,0.01176756],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997527,0.000093413335,0.00003183357,0.000037828264,0.000108075736,1.2893629e-8,0.0018494063,0.00011588966,0.00023653208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994542,0.00007405975,0.0000898766,0.0001376601,0.00010051583,0.00014367844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996163,0.0000034869815,0.000047335903,0.00011602989,0.00014178181,0.00007506027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019942387,0.000057888694,0.000058307243,0.000038891383,0.0003764179,0.00005742122,0.000109844696,0.000044506298,0.000544987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017087787,0.00005546984,0.000024476003,0.0001444095,0.0000638521,0.000014489303,0.00014787851,0.000054999753,0.0001889648],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002665064,0.0003130806,0.002078533,0.0000570688,0.00010799734,8.8728e-7,0.0002297944,0.000065069114,0.8584176,0.0028865985,0.037518416,0.09805845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002975421,0.00051939214,0.022605501,0.0000115068915,0.000021865919,0.000045259258,0.00007274114,0.00010197013,0.04578742,0.00004450738,0.930366,0.00012631166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020893744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.3689105e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89284754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023664794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000011961839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59672254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930560890","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.13830063","title":"Manage Your Blood Sugar Naturally with Glucovate Australia: A Complete Guide","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Blood sugar; Sugar; Insulin sensitivity; Key (lock)","score_opus":0.0300818415304657,"score_gpt":0.2622924643534565,"score_spread":0.2322106228229908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930560890","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026392464,0.0014586626,0.00055054197,0.00045304862,0.0001027176,0.00043599252,0.0009603385,0.0005616825,0.9928378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025851555,0.00057569076,0.0006160473,0.00021900928,0.00052674173,1.05024775e-7,0.009201115,0.00626475,0.95674497],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984328,0.00009957198,0.00019579193,0.0006481485,0.00028400842,0.0003396764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898076,0.0000018016972,0.000121057405,0.0005823378,0.00018554443,0.00012849487],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017472422,0.00026123237,0.00020895364,0.00023443194,0.0002952222,0.00042314932,0.0008042724,0.00019494504,0.010491497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000073842355,0.00022584677,0.000101032085,0.0003553173,0.00017135698,0.000007666048,0.0007627794,0.00028347585,0.010351123],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040888604,0.00005182536,0.000001227038,0.00016924365,0.00055861316,0.0001433972,0.000039393533,0.000007701456,0.03662193,0.00037925766,0.95997286,0.0020136428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002835819,0.0002909095,0.000014276912,0.00010685934,0.00015607619,0.00015593508,0.000050584276,0.000009176564,0.0010987698,0.000036627556,0.9974986,0.0002986424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014738784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010853204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03752568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027254737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000042370148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99041945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930564076","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.12751425","title":"In-season harvest and effort estimates for the 2020 Kuskokwim River subsistence salmon fisheries during block openers","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Subsistence agriculture; Chinook wind; Fishing; Wildlife; Oncorhynchus; Fisheries management","score_opus":0.02733160164111662,"score_gpt":0.2525359476612448,"score_spread":0.2252043460201282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930564076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81487155,0.018145012,0.0013615213,0.0136666605,0.00096792146,0.0054627983,0.0027847034,0.00065495446,0.14208488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9797701,0.008422674,0.00026903654,0.00020217494,0.00062039675,0.0000010184883,0.004225575,0.0011750048,0.005313968],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984291,0.00006708562,0.00027259387,0.00060400093,0.0003209094,0.0003062673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988807,0.000020303925,0.00016488569,0.00038668336,0.0004216809,0.00012578501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038930407,0.00022867358,0.00024973578,0.00006849303,0.00092866435,0.0004797553,0.0007128898,0.00015418557,0.00039193197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096346607,0.0001927958,0.00011015555,0.00025097505,0.0003011049,0.000031657357,0.0010115406,0.00023058527,0.00011698329],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015811647,0.00038134342,0.003110993,0.0031580469,0.0019763887,0.00028990433,0.0019933581,0.00093195465,0.30112475,0.00019518987,0.6318275,0.053429414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003235038,0.00022724507,0.0074307495,0.0000671749,0.0001054696,0.00014173891,0.0001958883,0.00024238965,0.0063768546,0.000022156062,0.9845776,0.00028921285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014493676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001665068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35275012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007335196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022988217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78619844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6930582447","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.12477957","title":"wes academic request form canada pdf","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Download; Upload; Academic institution; Institution; Academic integrity; Personally identifiable information","score_opus":0.014507246870728999,"score_gpt":0.23510991824499286,"score_spread":0.22060267137426387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6930582447","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00032905932,0.0020797078,0.00013036859,0.00048163816,0.00016776865,0.00018806205,0.00047125496,0.00020095235,0.9959512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016762888,0.001558608,0.000047220703,0.0003796017,0.00082678365,6.636048e-8,0.007473521,0.004873126,0.9680782],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99869144,0.00007526659,0.00018156243,0.00048948,0.000266461,0.00029576127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921405,0.0000022218567,0.00009834201,0.00042266055,0.000120934106,0.00014181694],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016732782,0.00019256418,0.00015728982,0.00014722336,0.00029501074,0.00018184895,0.0007338763,0.00023188206,0.030382285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016785298,0.0001885731,0.00007125097,0.00023456289,0.00010095143,0.0000059316935,0.0007084671,0.0003330944,0.017926367],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009658268,0.000010329542,8.3241383e-7,0.0000847428,0.00010520412,0.000019501658,0.00001932862,0.0000015493227,0.0069437036,0.00016694302,0.98583287,0.006805323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008734793,0.00008718004,0.0000054670722,0.00007204475,0.000038413906,0.00004575242,0.000057770936,0.000008133285,0.0012054341,0.00008077351,0.9980915,0.00022018292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012360763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002591308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027873004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009353453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023190225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.994216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931556384","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7937748","title":"tardis-sn/tardis: TARDIS v2023.05.15","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sequence (biology); Control theory (sociology); Action (physics); Component (thermodynamics)","score_opus":0.019163123284316932,"score_gpt":0.24159655720256287,"score_spread":0.22243343391824594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931556384","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006366453,0.0009788496,0.001091426,0.00051265705,0.00034046307,0.00047570284,0.0014646014,0.0014993171,0.9930003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.025490519,0.0031128768,0.00025549153,0.0005381637,0.0020475693,4.3050318e-7,0.021536231,0.022802973,0.92421573],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784416,0.00020612763,0.00027139243,0.00079200155,0.0004067814,0.00047951547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985017,0.000006477276,0.00017651003,0.00086516177,0.00023109233,0.00021904311],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034453298,0.0003134816,0.00030790156,0.0003003972,0.00068286725,0.00033757673,0.0010544687,0.00031515572,0.027718421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040243467,0.0003170417,0.00024044162,0.00050346524,0.00021226828,0.000012207356,0.0013183301,0.00027601345,0.021670343],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030273493,0.000052160336,0.0000032367252,0.00005960451,0.00031656868,0.000036024052,0.000056644418,0.00002297594,0.007366769,0.00010769162,0.9714126,0.020535462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027002953,0.00018464787,0.000055672423,0.000057446334,0.00007208498,0.000036180925,0.00012122381,0.000023205019,0.0008710023,0.000042685897,0.9978957,0.0003700938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020605902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025835812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.068784595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006629339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009037676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999282},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931654865","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.6003377","title":"Megachile (Megachile) lapponica Thomson 1872","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Holarctic; Taxonomy (biology); Single specimen; Genus","score_opus":0.026199230813565472,"score_gpt":0.2604021023936608,"score_spread":0.2342028715800953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931654865","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4693089,0.00043640882,0.0030294203,0.0025980675,0.00017367631,0.00039491692,0.00027365304,0.00033089382,0.52345407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944735,0.0001924232,0.00016961989,0.00017115378,0.00025809614,4.1537987e-8,0.0014335073,0.00046100194,0.0028406673],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880254,0.00012916767,0.00015829342,0.0004131211,0.00020643882,0.00029041097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854267,0.0000040877217,0.00012966583,0.0009477047,0.00023389264,0.0001420092],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038072147,0.00012693925,0.00012065226,0.00006618736,0.0030852742,0.00080611935,0.001258724,0.00009075275,0.002638405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006349711,0.00012442388,0.00009525737,0.00008615172,0.00022354149,0.000030666557,0.0012250188,0.00014928804,0.0026349777],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018265881,0.00025031157,0.00008352046,0.000043226653,0.00020219658,0.00002940172,0.00023892752,0.00006498662,0.61490875,0.003690579,0.23028167,0.15002376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030331552,0.00020051222,0.0014982583,0.00001052146,0.000019079302,0.00004311347,0.000058823658,0.00010761748,0.014536787,0.0001325258,0.9829195,0.00016992247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033502805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002312238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75263786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002625835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047300296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931704573","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.8319427","title":"heplots: Visualizing Hypothesis Tests in Multivariate Linear Models","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Multivariate statistics; Linear discriminant analysis; Linear model; Plot (graphics); Bayesian multivariate linear regression; Log-linear model; General linear model; Linear regression; Pattern recognition (psychology)","score_opus":0.052611220996674694,"score_gpt":0.28368906237770036,"score_spread":0.23107784138102566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931704573","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005614536,0.0011692612,0.004356592,0.00042625837,0.00022389175,0.0010122341,0.0009808048,0.0025019243,0.9837145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.295332,0.007752892,0.0030027893,0.00082673883,0.002284674,9.601081e-7,0.010978102,0.067482285,0.61233956],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984761,0.000186932,0.00022467291,0.00055648107,0.00022379533,0.00033203268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917036,0.000011648631,0.00012590938,0.00046367594,0.00012315105,0.000105263185],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030814484,0.00020641956,0.0002107824,0.00036273655,0.0002917951,0.00014935849,0.00063384604,0.00022469409,0.0025115118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005458142,0.00021440198,0.00008955208,0.00046229988,0.000091604015,0.000012136723,0.00071459607,0.0001866578,0.004052515],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000109603265,0.0003089765,0.000011140511,0.00018324674,0.00036457763,0.000085160726,0.0003301234,0.0010218753,0.08316437,0.00047540947,0.8405268,0.073418714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032119855,0.00011060685,0.000057451074,0.0001082379,0.00002209751,0.0000116566025,0.0000804674,0.0011431809,0.0010794458,0.00010880426,0.99666977,0.00028711077],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033627514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028612665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37137496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054587574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000052817772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99840033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931760627","doi":"10.5558/tfc2018-036","title":"Breeding habitat characteristics of Canada Warblers in central Alberta","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Habitat; Warbler; Shrub; Deciduous; Vegetation (pathology); Plant community; Species richness; Sparrow; Bird conservation","score_opus":0.0841303382335516,"score_gpt":0.4435159843797439,"score_spread":0.3593856461461923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931760627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99447984,0.0014438133,0.00005349924,0.00015105355,0.0003126049,0.00011347488,0.00004005227,0.0000018102602,0.0034038534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727005,0.0016624165,0.00006451505,0.00028407358,0.00022060184,0.0000053248696,0.00003937059,0.000020816875,0.00043282416],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982837,0.00007342455,0.0006241326,0.0003071525,0.00032111577,0.00039050257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986966,0.00005150339,0.0005023212,0.00030896903,0.00025211344,0.00018847409],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034011563,0.00019479445,0.0004673213,0.00020336892,0.00008850704,0.00013459729,0.0011855516,0.0000992372,0.0011553204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036154845,0.00018022847,0.00011846586,0.00044005556,0.00016656765,0.00007128356,0.0004176624,0.00014308047,0.00000164117],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010789505,0.00005222475,0.49827194,0.000024521773,0.000094445015,0.000010028774,0.000036961308,0.00002029833,0.49198657,0.0000086401415,0.0076213707,0.0017650932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002735254,0.000029340252,0.7041057,0.00014265049,0.000044696553,0.0000064454603,0.00007811403,0.00009238994,0.2879856,0.0001944839,0.006776672,0.0002704133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2545267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29181296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20583375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006894636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044226545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931781155","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.7415305","title":"Coprinopsis squamulosa K. G. G. Ganga, Manim. & K. P. D. Latha. 2022, sp. nov.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pileus; Basidiospore; Stipe (mycology); Basidiocarp; Basidium","score_opus":0.017057643743792816,"score_gpt":0.23016317138188783,"score_spread":0.213105527638095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931781155","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7991202,0.0011959402,0.0030312892,0.0023096905,0.0002876111,0.0006796643,0.0009847714,0.00053890527,0.19185191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887601,0.00018442872,0.000121867495,0.00052463013,0.00017973236,1.8422207e-7,0.0042290515,0.00061346125,0.0053865076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99840313,0.00024807127,0.0001957046,0.00046725964,0.00035957448,0.0003262851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990587,0.0000055020128,0.00008873196,0.0005011815,0.00021284634,0.00013298851],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043504062,0.00013617246,0.0001234071,0.0001319622,0.0020659463,0.00020179726,0.00082947145,0.000052706684,0.019725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015789732,0.00015179077,0.000103978055,0.00046568236,0.00009821481,0.000015108156,0.0018846833,0.00023579874,0.0020448975],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018584364,0.00032444135,0.000060445414,0.0000340718,0.00015235007,0.000057185945,0.00024144135,0.0006569926,0.5530843,0.0008595303,0.40069476,0.043648638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032363733,0.00033011727,0.00025207424,0.0000028621039,0.000021605361,0.00011566489,0.00033734256,0.00021938956,0.010748972,0.00006518422,0.98738855,0.00019461596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004365947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011813798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58669376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007913013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006084158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99923325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931788571","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.6902388","title":"Delta State University Abraka 2022/2023 IJMB &amp; JUPEB Admission Form is Out Call 08135160398 –08135160398 Pre-Degree Form, masters form, Ph.D Form,Sandwich Form, Diploma Form, Direct entry form,, Transfer form, Change of course Form are all out Call on {08135160398} on how to purchase the form and register online, For Admission Process on how to be admitted and mode of payment of School Fee And Acceptances Fee Contact Office of the registrar on 08135160398 more Inquiry On GUIDELINES AND ADMISSION ASSISTANCE CALL PROF. MRS OGBOLU ON 08135160398 .. ELIGIBILITY i) Candidates must have sat for the current year Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) and attained the prescribed cut-off marks as a statutory requirement for entry into Nigerian Universities. ii) Applicants are strongly advised to ensure that their UTME subject combination qualifies them for their chosen programme in the University. iii) Candidates who did not select the University while registering for the 2022 JAMB UTME, but wishes to be admitted into the University are advised to first change their 1st choice Institution to the University at any JAMB Office or any JAMB certified Cyber Café, then follow the instructions above. iv) In addition to the above, the University conducts a Post UTME Screening Exercise for all candidates seeking admission into the University. Applicants may however, not be admitted without fulfilling the demands of the screening exercise. ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS The minimum entry requirements for admission into the University are credit passes in 5 subjects at the SSCE/GCE O' Level/NECO/NABTEB or its equivalent obtained at not more than two sittings. The subjects passed must include English Language, Mathematics and other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study. emands of the screning exercise.","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Matriculation; Statutory law; Certification; Closing (real estate); State (computer science); Payment; Subject (documents); Quarter (Canadian coin); Memphis","score_opus":0.09726957876119358,"score_gpt":0.3110352881960399,"score_spread":0.21376570943484635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931788571","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9409457,0.00015237722,0.0006253084,0.032328006,0.0000823511,0.021659445,0.004158723,0.000025759837,0.000022328995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967928,0.0005403281,0.000060461964,0.0006100072,0.000054505563,0.00006252792,0.00033941728,0.00012539262,0.001414588],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960668,0.00085097115,0.0006010196,0.00090501725,0.00096743973,0.0006087572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944274,0.001569053,0.0014590905,0.0013673418,0.00094879017,0.00022836794],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025551845,0.0006730352,0.0006665601,0.00025788796,0.005079595,0.0001407858,0.002111883,0.00020150111,0.000009666198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012302139,0.00025896254,0.0002864134,0.0010232336,0.00059857423,0.0002555114,0.0017020698,0.00046391418,9.134476e-8],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.1618037,0.0016986234,0.010466392,0.0034205033,0.0021571072,0.000007653321,0.7417989,0.0021599845,0.019743677,0.0003407918,0.026639512,0.029763198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011054505,0.0037797198,0.15028027,0.005819123,0.0020554813,0.000008824434,0.6865908,0.010450845,0.020906443,0.000029297986,0.108062334,0.00096236885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015602956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033360414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15074919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007399425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931825685","doi":"10.5683/sp3/sfoipj","title":"Replication Data for: Tolerance of cranberry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) to post emergence herbicides","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Bentazon; Replication (statistics); Cultivar; Inoculation","score_opus":0.02753149796878234,"score_gpt":0.32005460839545646,"score_spread":0.2925231104266741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931825685","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00062103337,0.001072192,0.00047332948,0.00041268003,0.00008990117,0.00035227262,0.99690586,0.0000072989137,0.00006544378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00047479282,0.0009557829,0.0002467132,0.0009006915,0.0002173054,0.00014879153,0.99686897,0.000021672387,0.0001652987],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981227,0.000046265868,0.0004265695,0.0009358249,0.00024106556,0.0002275884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952314,0.00002048297,0.00028486893,0.004170814,0.00019859646,0.00009386532],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031821185,0.00022733737,0.00032409804,0.00008333969,0.00010961902,0.000016236263,0.0015007313,0.0001882164,0.00063834625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005485423,0.00022988796,0.0001522475,0.00017805469,0.000058723377,0.000008786365,0.0005845036,0.000110770474,0.0000020352309],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012914024,0.00008123739,0.000015339925,0.00008955356,0.00010700853,0.0000025300951,0.000008011547,0.000092391405,0.041384745,0.0000042418324,0.95686907,0.0012167053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012689208,0.00030807624,0.00007123705,0.000017927508,0.00016741689,0.0000044210783,0.000046222736,0.00003117516,0.008559256,0.000021158034,0.99038434,0.00026189574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.035439234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022736223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033515226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016430977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013919875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99509627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931893799","doi":"10.5683/sp3/ehcfjc","title":"Data &amp; code for Martin &amp; Hargreaves Latitudinal gradients in seed germination time","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Code (set theory); Germination; Hydrology (agriculture); Global Positioning System","score_opus":0.038722777727345774,"score_gpt":0.31367553188639774,"score_spread":0.27495275415905196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931893799","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015755212,0.0002601924,0.000051846073,0.00017154992,0.000061644656,0.00027805084,0.99751455,0.000007724963,0.00007891397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007396458,0.00029671998,0.00028407658,0.00019875151,0.00019436017,0.0001159147,0.997164,0.000022095961,0.001650117],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983681,0.00008371353,0.00034553336,0.0006899293,0.00022787778,0.00028486596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983091,0.000025575484,0.00023166041,0.0013010569,0.00006344314,0.0000691596],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039322587,0.00024492067,0.00030207745,0.00014830595,0.00010498832,0.000042078187,0.0007912956,0.0002363519,0.0008083616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034957292,0.0002461566,0.00011623689,0.00015002163,0.00006091869,0.000011451487,0.0004972161,0.00015710229,0.000019180225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087954206,0.00010698126,0.00022037725,0.00005186822,0.0000895621,0.0000059309054,0.0000068843397,0.000017523322,0.0024639019,0.0000017411974,0.99674773,0.00019956347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003091308,0.00006338952,0.00071154255,0.000015382528,0.00013153987,0.000006866137,0.0000052224673,0.000056790966,0.00012418102,0.00005852976,0.9982339,0.00028352233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006431955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09247915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086047195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046053025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000099046614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6931949281","doi":"10.5683/sp3/sg2s4r","title":"Advertisements of Heresies: A Feminist Publication on Art and Politics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"Borealis","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Medicine Hat College; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Politics; Metadata; Competitor analysis; Feminism; Focus (optics); Heresy","score_opus":0.01376357896913887,"score_gpt":0.27521794950775746,"score_spread":0.2614543705386186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6931949281","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047255764,0.0000949429,0.000002132865,0.00018642824,0.000025941632,0.00007613794,0.9981783,0.000005544606,0.00095801085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00035247375,0.0009591276,0.0000133313115,0.000535894,0.0001294065,0.000020902327,0.9968047,0.000011925524,0.0011722174],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992167,0.000022289805,0.00020814662,0.000261461,0.00015195443,0.00013949926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992322,0.000011976788,0.00014563491,0.0004673598,0.0000771191,0.000065719745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000072505514,0.00013587294,0.0001687303,0.000082883256,0.00003615836,0.000021205818,0.00016527079,0.00020208133,0.000010329981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018693255,0.00012420156,0.00006992154,0.00008239399,0.00008340051,0.000001731083,0.00009071105,0.00006266999,0.000036456084],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012220619,0.000037213747,0.00003675934,0.00006562562,0.00008733192,0.0000027056487,0.0000028929062,5.6775224e-7,0.0005855559,0.00003010128,0.9989709,0.00016807977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010495637,0.00016673052,0.00036469876,0.00003579455,0.00006815758,0.0000017501761,0.000018423534,0.0000020166149,0.0019473871,0.000051115938,0.9971183,0.00012067101],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006600988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020562368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045447513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010630669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005328616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99787635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939671747","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059565.v1","title":"Additional file 6 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.02329892889764531,"score_gpt":0.2764528755006588,"score_spread":0.2531539466030135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939671747","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068798417,0.00024636404,0.000061469545,0.000027082631,0.0000158551,0.00013515566,0.99809957,0.000007866618,0.0007186847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11334202,0.0000047859403,0.00032703465,0.00003483973,0.00012233945,0.00044079486,0.884312,0.000008840868,0.0014073581],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943674,0.000014193695,0.00016713327,0.00019736438,0.00009020036,0.00009435671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993886,0.00025234596,0.00008784102,0.00009766908,0.00014763638,0.000025940613],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001676308,0.00007499714,0.00011911761,0.000041314303,0.000019489898,0.0000110630945,0.00008453986,0.00007080439,0.721599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011135763,0.00006850552,0.00013303298,0.00011212264,0.000018682407,0.000008817498,0.00004504087,0.0000307862,0.00005437057],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028233495,0.00001228792,7.8113146e-7,0.00017150478,0.000082355604,0.0000022176293,0.000026229201,0.00014990616,0.059421413,0.0000023894002,0.93879,0.0013126836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028490828,0.00034530667,0.00022237995,0.002514192,0.000045908582,0.000010281401,0.00021794702,0.017518036,0.33331496,0.00017211304,0.6451154,0.00023859476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008564527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018376337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72154456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007550251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000085985776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2793574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6939717743","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059556.v1","title":"Additional file 3 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023296917588675574,"score_gpt":0.2763404268834548,"score_spread":0.2530435092947792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6939717743","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006921382,0.0002449001,0.00006110244,0.000026952457,0.000015986694,0.00013481974,0.9981038,0.000007852615,0.00071242644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.111811705,0.000004795569,0.00032696596,0.000034798333,0.0001236068,0.00044049387,0.88581055,0.000008845952,0.0014382135],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994369,0.000014183075,0.00016707563,0.00019731624,0.00009020028,0.00009433885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938726,0.0002521418,0.00008782811,0.0000976338,0.00014917119,0.000025935238],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016740807,0.00007498375,0.00011907079,0.00004129773,0.000019482728,0.000011056785,0.00008450248,0.000070798575,0.7266422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011246724,0.00006848831,0.00013301478,0.00011209481,0.000018677876,0.000008815473,0.00004501958,0.000030781237,0.00005574404],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028170918,0.000012191723,7.8196194e-7,0.00017233666,0.0000821318,0.0000022052218,0.0000260711,0.00015187774,0.059797347,0.0000022792983,0.9384154,0.0013091769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027920306,0.0003358827,0.00021402264,0.002447786,0.00004446227,0.000009939928,0.00021165976,0.017263008,0.33118975,0.0001663357,0.6476052,0.0002327776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008476745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017928178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72658646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007587137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008619592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27928725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6949785303","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15978544","title":"When the Universe Talks to Itself: φ-Harmonic Resonance, DNA Geometry, and Instantaneous Data Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Probabilistic logic; Preprint; Quantum; Universe; Information theory; Coherent information; Quantum information","score_opus":0.033236907343173756,"score_gpt":0.2513066540496516,"score_spread":0.21806974670647783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6949785303","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73883975,0.008538424,0.020077622,0.013483234,0.0005620203,0.00339377,0.017503627,0.0007162509,0.1968853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97577494,0.0038507627,0.00025677058,0.0008916667,0.00021659555,1.5425515e-7,0.012655547,0.0005572251,0.00579635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982369,0.00021524954,0.00021298521,0.0008085711,0.00024229013,0.0002840193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816185,0.000011640427,0.00004780851,0.0013548053,0.00028680256,0.00013709601],"candidate_categories":["open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042612667,0.00020110032,0.00017965754,0.00017151209,0.00090410246,0.00042848106,0.002113829,0.00016471285,0.0010781129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031331787,0.00017650519,0.00006183961,0.00033261185,0.0001820655,0.000014254179,0.008317525,0.00035858617,0.00028642445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079145323,0.00023615536,0.0000097922575,0.0003143972,0.00064507674,0.00011331546,0.0015013492,0.00032629404,0.076296344,0.0018227554,0.44952783,0.46841526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020938102,0.00016009453,0.000058263337,0.000052204286,0.000068654,0.00004565727,0.00023558273,0.00020497631,0.0018819525,0.00012236413,0.9967483,0.00021253148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008595698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009930141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5472205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050731804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020024787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6949841004","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.16575225","title":"A Resonant Order Framework for Alzheimers Disease: Evidence of Harmonic Phase Collapse and a Path Toward Coherent Restoration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Phase (matter); Harmonic; Path (computing); Interpretation (philosophy); Alzheimer's disease; Order (exchange); Resonance (particle physics); Cognition; Dementia","score_opus":0.06144931581255932,"score_gpt":0.3259622306581833,"score_spread":0.264512914845624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6949841004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.524311,0.059755765,0.3888772,0.008103993,0.0006535643,0.007001807,0.008062198,0.00047334345,0.0027611118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874469,0.004080381,0.0028611545,0.00015052379,0.00014130253,0.0000014542022,0.0045871823,0.00034293416,0.00038816192],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984227,0.00021144592,0.0003073868,0.0006017632,0.00023810832,0.00021859932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981913,0.000029782235,0.00022587602,0.00054635253,0.0008504696,0.00015624234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041904743,0.00018643925,0.00022411671,0.0001273767,0.00045334405,0.0002255851,0.0005419273,0.000174731,0.0003091662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001861567,0.00018761118,0.00010766899,0.00026269816,0.0001781955,0.000014488373,0.0014218674,0.00021202174,0.00002605168],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012032758,0.0018503973,0.00006415878,0.0058985907,0.0025388803,0.00004402886,0.0028248602,0.0012409962,0.26353478,0.009821625,0.24228181,0.45786712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020285214,0.0020756826,0.00034990266,0.0019223135,0.00091633823,0.000012232998,0.0005891007,0.0060414053,0.01799246,0.0036031592,0.9636115,0.0008573953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002589334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.718081e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7213297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047396436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052069838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76505613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6949845090","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15991332","title":"When the Universe Talks to Itself: φ-Harmonic Resonance, DNA Geometry, and Instantaneous Data Transfer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Probabilistic logic; Preprint; Quantum; Universe; Information theory; Coherent information; Quantum information","score_opus":0.033236907343173756,"score_gpt":0.2513066540496516,"score_spread":0.21806974670647783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6949845090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73883975,0.008538424,0.020077622,0.013483234,0.0005620203,0.00339377,0.017503627,0.0007162509,0.1968853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97577494,0.0038507627,0.00025677058,0.0008916667,0.00021659555,1.5425515e-7,0.012655547,0.0005572251,0.00579635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982369,0.00021524954,0.00021298521,0.0008085711,0.00024229013,0.0002840193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816185,0.000011640427,0.00004780851,0.0013548053,0.00028680256,0.00013709601],"candidate_categories":["open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042612667,0.00020110032,0.00017965754,0.00017151209,0.00090410246,0.00042848106,0.002113829,0.00016471285,0.0010781129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031331787,0.00017650519,0.00006183961,0.00033261185,0.0001820655,0.000014254179,0.008317525,0.00035858617,0.00028642445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00079145323,0.00023615536,0.0000097922575,0.0003143972,0.00064507674,0.00011331546,0.0015013492,0.00032629404,0.076296344,0.0018227554,0.44952783,0.46841526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020938102,0.00016009453,0.000058263337,0.000052204286,0.000068654,0.00004565727,0.00023558273,0.00020497631,0.0018819525,0.00012236413,0.9967483,0.00021253148],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008595698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009930141,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5472205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050731804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020024787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958508691","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059559","title":"Additional file 4 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023484673855595044,"score_gpt":0.27676708733805694,"score_spread":0.2532824134824619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958508691","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068911084,0.00024584265,0.00006149918,0.000026909755,0.000015848767,0.00013496475,0.9981072,0.000007864875,0.0007107519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11404195,0.0000047843946,0.0003265528,0.000034754667,0.00012209489,0.0004395005,0.88363576,0.000008823177,0.0013857785],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994368,0.0000141812425,0.00016713495,0.00019733589,0.0000901947,0.000094349496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938947,0.0002526236,0.00008784304,0.000097685166,0.00014642674,0.000025936642],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016754128,0.00007498892,0.00011909865,0.000041316765,0.000019492334,0.000011062614,0.00008456407,0.000070804505,0.7233079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001109111,0.000068501206,0.00013302498,0.00011208062,0.000018681201,0.00000881675,0.000045036588,0.00003078029,0.00005461648],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000285426,0.000012232698,7.8593433e-7,0.00017148799,0.00008236813,0.0000022191487,0.000026171812,0.0001502076,0.0591045,0.0000023683033,0.9391072,0.0013119099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028582918,0.00035103722,0.00022100734,0.002521696,0.000046037465,0.0000103209795,0.00021819152,0.017802972,0.33418834,0.00017267333,0.6439426,0.00023929225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008402181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018001045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7232533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007558213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008587588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27933982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958538082","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.21621858.v1","title":"Additional file 4 of Reporting unit context data to stakeholders in long-term care: a practical approach","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Manitoba; University of Toronto; Dalhousie University; University of Alberta; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Unit (ring theory); Rank (graph theory); Regression analysis; Data collection","score_opus":0.20671138120365198,"score_gpt":0.3374764782987971,"score_spread":0.13076509709514514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958538082","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0023403983,0.00009330748,0.000002062176,0.00003958104,0.0000052013934,0.00011329342,0.99608773,0.0000043576097,0.0013140535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1452129,4.4059453e-7,0.0003754012,0.00021472298,0.00003915188,0.00041946842,0.85342056,0.000008211378,0.00030914292],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990032,0.000044525343,0.00030454074,0.00033097455,0.00017826994,0.00013851466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990528,0.00008119891,0.0002990663,0.000436911,0.00007605355,0.00005395497],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005227846,0.000076607175,0.00011994544,0.00004706009,0.00005633148,0.000011761446,0.00025909822,0.00004193333,0.8832557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0052617467,0.00008090078,0.000050943094,0.0002000947,0.000008103846,0.000008693263,0.000611971,0.00012216416,0.00005314598],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020768264,0.000057503712,0.000104467035,0.000049187256,0.000021246307,0.000046890815,0.00003278762,0.000055337743,0.0007304717,3.86354e-7,0.9973446,0.0015363464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012893263,0.00012176979,0.00458956,0.00017011075,0.000008593978,0.00005247222,0.0013389058,0.0001246867,0.0007902955,0.0000010153763,0.99251086,0.00016282084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027470074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001478965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88320255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001769892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022478153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6299183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6958558534","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059553.v1","title":"Additional file 2 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.022891723186883182,"score_gpt":0.27618195897744025,"score_spread":0.25329023579055704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6958558534","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068257964,0.00024745156,0.00005947952,0.000026939915,0.000015926638,0.00013458006,0.9981011,0.000007860269,0.00072403875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10919174,0.000004852292,0.00032377947,0.000034837372,0.0001240256,0.00044046514,0.88845557,0.00000883709,0.0014159143],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999437,0.000014191874,0.00016707549,0.00019725636,0.000090160014,0.00009431196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993901,0.00025084522,0.00008793498,0.000097594995,0.00014755988,0.000025933743],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016658709,0.00007497082,0.00011908733,0.000041284864,0.000019485784,0.00001105784,0.000084508945,0.000070804934,0.72783124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011116788,0.000068483634,0.00013299797,0.00011205052,0.00001867631,0.000008814686,0.000045045566,0.000030780513,0.000054571356],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027824803,0.000012180251,7.558133e-7,0.0001707962,0.00008211012,0.0000022352178,0.000026062811,0.00015237821,0.057676513,0.0000023304685,0.94052255,0.0013242577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027709606,0.00033618062,0.00021176938,0.0024216836,0.000044672233,0.000010047678,0.00021039101,0.017112195,0.32291365,0.00016703943,0.65606314,0.00023211993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000084654475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017911816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7277767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000075596154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000085773165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27926815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6960598523","doi":"10.1371/journal.pgen.1006010.s001","title":"An estimation of the probability that any single collection of 25 mutant strains will have the same gene mutated (with a mutation that alters protein coding sequence) in a given number of the 25 strains by random chance alone.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gene; Mutant; Sequence (biology); Coding region; Genome; Mutation; Whole genome sequencing; Coding (social sciences)","score_opus":0.02741340279700567,"score_gpt":0.2560022986135847,"score_spread":0.22858889581657904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6960598523","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986622,0.000035016987,0.00032892486,0.0003112798,0.000009053482,0.0009264562,0.011723817,0.0000059448053,0.000037528876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99777365,0.0000049011956,0.00009938764,0.000029789882,0.000009443259,0.00013412637,0.0019030754,0.000010149841,0.000035450325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895203,0.00019297119,0.00023684559,0.00024155404,0.00022695189,0.00014964548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990235,0.000028599403,0.00042564227,0.00034449887,0.00015246299,0.000025283514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013297908,0.00013102255,0.00017830399,0.000022373766,0.000075734104,0.0000128428155,0.00023648154,0.00009187281,0.00025466856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002919589,0.00006166971,0.00009635783,0.00023799333,0.0001224686,0.000036972968,0.000040866937,0.00006566683,6.071101e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010712589,0.00010333946,0.0018469992,0.00008601999,0.00004596098,8.2978187e-7,0.00053637,0.0008423805,0.9955737,0.0000026210475,0.000057792466,0.00079687027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008755522,0.00016097788,0.012853291,0.00075202854,0.00002470742,0.000008478219,0.00022357189,0.0033330566,0.9814897,0.00016558084,0.000014126466,0.0000988884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002715888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008805961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01408395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056671754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012326124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2788442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6977291517","doi":"10.6084/m9.figshare.28059559.v1","title":"Additional file 4 of CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for twin contrastive clustering of unlabelled DNA sequences","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cluster analysis; Representation (politics); CHAOS (operating system); Pattern recognition (psychology); Feature (linguistics)","score_opus":0.023484673855595044,"score_gpt":0.27676708733805694,"score_spread":0.2532824134824619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6977291517","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00068911084,0.00024584265,0.00006149918,0.000026909755,0.000015848767,0.00013496475,0.9981072,0.000007864875,0.0007107519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11404195,0.0000047843946,0.0003265528,0.000034754667,0.00012209489,0.0004395005,0.88363576,0.000008823177,0.0013857785],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994368,0.0000141812425,0.00016713495,0.00019733589,0.0000901947,0.000094349496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938947,0.0002526236,0.00008784304,0.000097685166,0.00014642674,0.000025936642],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016754128,0.00007498892,0.00011909865,0.000041316765,0.000019492334,0.000011062614,0.00008456407,0.000070804505,0.7233079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001109111,0.000068501206,0.00013302498,0.00011208062,0.000018681201,0.00000881675,0.000045036588,0.00003078029,0.00005461648],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000285426,0.000012232698,7.8593433e-7,0.00017148799,0.00008236813,0.0000022191487,0.000026171812,0.0001502076,0.0591045,0.0000023683033,0.9391072,0.0013119099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028582918,0.00035103722,0.00022100734,0.002521696,0.000046037465,0.0000103209795,0.00021819152,0.017802972,0.33418834,0.00017267333,0.6439426,0.00023929225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008402181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018001045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7232533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007558213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008587588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27933982},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6980401688","doi":"","title":"Canadian Constitutional Law in a Modern Perspective","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Constitutional law; Constitution; Legislation; Constitutional economics","score_opus":0.01342656637285072,"score_gpt":0.22658817191043418,"score_spread":0.21316160553758345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6980401688","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27918792,0.000004487493,0.0002048472,0.00046593975,0.000052221458,0.00016809301,0.00008722893,0.000037286944,0.71979195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99229646,0.0070839934,0.00006278469,0.00023164685,0.000045320536,0.0000018807214,0.0001376132,0.0000067485585,0.00013356113],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920255,0.000039554096,0.00006858436,0.0003180908,0.00008808229,0.0002831334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999616,0.0000074794875,0.00002399528,0.00017180682,0.00008637544,0.00009430166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006622933,0.000109259934,0.00010185103,0.0036655788,0.00011416853,0.000016440204,0.00017680423,0.000108192275,0.00001530104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030144005,0.0001222597,0.00008571391,0.0035452922,0.00019595864,0.00001560833,0.000075825985,0.000091076894,0.000041891846],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009893047,0.0007028267,0.032648653,0.00010058149,0.0013546845,0.0070359395,0.012676654,0.008041502,0.024484,0.88920766,0.0040125703,0.018745638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047919768,0.00006346878,0.00021979907,0.000010941696,0.000023982668,0.000009789314,0.0017442486,0.00070344826,0.0017165145,0.000039006467,0.99476373,0.00022587222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.82804006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9132252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99075115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026740483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093311653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49856058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6980759792","doi":"","title":"The Cook Family Massacre and Alberta's Last Man Hanged (AB)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Morning","score_opus":0.0036507585167053994,"score_gpt":0.1761267054303079,"score_spread":0.1724759469136025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6980759792","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00062971434,0.0008756029,4.95936e-7,0.00013997857,0.00008356365,0.00017352466,0.000042329,0.000017680528,0.9980371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0015798789,0.0017576817,0.00013803599,0.00041236612,0.0002311069,0.000011514659,0.00026089084,0.000061449,0.99554706],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990639,0.000045652017,0.0002967345,0.00019094133,0.00018566681,0.00021710384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915683,0.000027801956,0.00029206433,0.0003464535,0.00009726833,0.000079553414],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012183807,0.00023612122,0.00021394143,0.000026470228,0.00010855884,0.00005570317,0.00023989959,0.00033573274,0.02950721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007897434,0.00017861016,0.00011348322,0.0000054574325,0.00028502205,2.1811335e-8,0.000113004295,0.000093727336,0.0032347876],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054195083,0.000010571293,0.00000912141,0.00007209732,0.000105336236,0.000002578411,0.000014096502,0.0000044729804,0.00006157704,0.000005344147,0.9987541,0.0009065348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022342837,0.00016691933,0.000015664344,0.000069858856,0.0000521094,0.000023659823,0.000092108785,0.000005093245,0.00019800452,0.0000035664464,0.99893445,0.00021513121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003526529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00942082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026272422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008489663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002005519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6981266675","doi":"","title":"Does short-term virologic failure translate to clinical events in antiretroviral-naïve patients initiating antiretroviral therapy in clinical practice?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Abacavir; Nevirapine; Efavirenz; Lamivudine; Nelfinavir; Zidovudine; Cohort; Hazard ratio; Odds ratio; Cohort study","score_opus":0.019204974898463012,"score_gpt":0.28733269214389134,"score_spread":0.26812771724542833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6981266675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981134,0.000057233658,0.00015477743,0.00044995005,0.00026866817,0.00046124985,0.00020703251,0.000016455186,0.0002712355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964095,0.0011425667,0.00050819654,0.00087249384,0.00013547046,0.0000027102915,0.00019592601,0.000021893113,0.00071124104],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970601,0.0005974605,0.00067435566,0.0008631455,0.00031389197,0.0004910379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989682,0.00013014844,0.00020351954,0.0004263417,0.00010035161,0.00017146226],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005470302,0.00030018052,0.0005630697,0.0002633376,0.00018469967,0.00001671227,0.00048734667,0.00041900194,0.000019828454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029874465,0.0002517706,0.00043161976,0.00068299,0.00021137825,0.00022783357,0.00022530681,0.0004625811,0.000022603139],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022790274,0.0009731267,0.99069124,0.000007916671,0.0001006284,0.0005279696,0.00012747553,0.0000441195,0.0024221106,0.00001912717,0.00017733543,0.0026299127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003523768,0.0026574046,0.99045783,0.000035362173,0.000040744588,0.00000859032,0.00063433056,0.00012084175,0.00042629143,0.000022919445,0.001614034,0.00045788853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025716264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009997865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002172024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007095675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017188684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7001880163","doi":"","title":"Making buildings responsive to peak energy demand","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermostat; Peak demand; Ventilation (architecture); Demand response; Energy (signal processing); Energy demand; Energy consumption; Energy conservation","score_opus":0.011493250169001655,"score_gpt":0.270740712694075,"score_spread":0.25924746252507336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7001880163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9651379,0.00020153432,0.0066619716,0.002426186,0.000039005678,0.000040134815,0.000003682104,0.000015131486,0.025474442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905005,0.000042735188,0.0023052322,0.004971387,0.00016491936,0.0000042597267,0.000014743579,0.0000066117072,0.0019895884],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934405,0.00002420266,0.00010318247,0.0002470128,0.000094404124,0.00018712957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962336,0.000005614733,0.000031455325,0.00021155713,0.00005518951,0.00007284495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007809896,0.000092043716,0.000094352334,0.000053126583,0.000061305145,0.000022626211,0.0001391189,0.00006981179,0.000059331596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007846358,0.000084239524,0.000073754294,0.00012712138,0.000019228024,0.0000030252043,0.000045847766,0.00002632022,0.000018425098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008684738,0.000020987824,0.00005220972,9.161852e-7,0.000015428808,0.000010583461,0.000030235064,0.000040993258,0.96312535,0.0011487085,0.0060983817,0.029369382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018067779,0.00041975893,0.0014872873,0.000016112132,0.000023808756,0.000016647415,0.000053730757,0.000059601163,0.6998425,0.005110339,0.29255557,0.00023394814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008469174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014920538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28645718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009454385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023011922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3435188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7011788697","doi":"","title":"New Age Metals Participates in University of Manitoba Sustainable Mineral Exploration Grant for $1.5 Million","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mineral exploration; Sustainable development; Sustainability; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.022875626037055296,"score_gpt":0.24812859478753393,"score_spread":0.22525296875047865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7011788697","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.123607196,0.052033786,0.1211704,0.0022616184,0.00084824953,0.004661379,0.00043245987,0.00024526395,0.69473964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.059430674,0.0004966995,0.0011893746,0.000021304168,0.00009922294,0.0000041257463,0.00041024855,0.000056911344,0.93829143],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949163,0.000015288644,0.00009609633,0.0002125693,0.000050059756,0.00013432972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975616,0.0000026674345,0.000053835513,0.00013008535,0.00002581275,0.00003143857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000613015,0.00010365686,0.00017238113,0.000115187875,0.000008614771,0.000009101839,0.000076604156,0.00014913926,0.00013861863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013344086,0.000092774506,0.00011820768,0.00010280152,0.000023571643,0.0000036813333,0.00003945932,0.000027757767,0.000014144072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115025854,0.00006546258,0.000106930886,0.00043205937,0.00033632334,0.00008325363,0.00012696364,0.000089500805,0.11444373,0.0012444011,0.8818059,0.0011504696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041168978,0.00020280783,0.000022557746,0.00007248077,0.00024030106,5.396458e-7,0.0021874104,0.00010412572,0.03213349,0.0017139829,0.96265435,0.00025626336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009792761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.026670398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2435518,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011034398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040797193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99680114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7012989780","doi":"","title":"Wendy's Revenge","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"E-Artexte (Artexte)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Adventure; Head (geology); Set (abstract data type); Face (sociological concept); Shot (pellet)","score_opus":0.007057902713748257,"score_gpt":0.22548128093700823,"score_spread":0.21842337822325997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7012989780","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020779723,0.012403565,0.00075126643,0.0011014384,0.00105172,0.0005052865,0.00042337517,0.000104720144,0.9815807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011187366,0.0031140638,0.00018515567,0.0012110987,0.0027042632,0.000056276902,0.0011371551,0.00015789215,0.9802467],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99672437,0.00010703417,0.0006383634,0.0012888343,0.0004797598,0.00076165417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99744314,0.00003880298,0.00042306588,0.0015554256,0.00020848477,0.0003310679],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032994116,0.00076136965,0.0007437238,0.00016561891,0.00020859583,0.00007970102,0.0007623887,0.0010609982,0.0030917402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010238217,0.00063127826,0.00079085195,0.000112105394,0.00032642242,0.000017725817,0.00030900462,0.00043505302,0.0057589943],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009652236,0.00009990779,0.000025683903,0.000106954045,0.00059370213,0.00011468773,0.000049258764,0.0000026897444,0.07018826,0.0013323305,0.8755861,0.05180389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048393317,0.00029447777,0.00007569631,0.00021735026,0.0002144993,0.000042968306,0.000010028091,0.000004383356,0.0054232897,0.00514177,0.98718405,0.0009075478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017828796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010448804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11159795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010912663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004942626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7016029296","doi":"","title":"UMaine Today: Special Edition","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DigitalCommons (California Polytechnic State University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Economic Development Administration; Emera; National Institute of Standards and Technology; University of Maine; Office of Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Engineering education; Energy (signal processing); Storm; Science and engineering; George (robot)","score_opus":0.014212362435831068,"score_gpt":0.21379441101276686,"score_spread":0.1995820485769358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7016029296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65080655,0.00018909504,0.014153011,0.0010697726,0.0003635983,0.000311622,0.0013067457,0.00020682038,0.33159283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99424714,0.000070366594,0.00021580812,0.00016325453,0.0004939757,0.0000011655108,0.0007672993,0.00001738819,0.0040236157],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902326,0.000031819083,0.00015244419,0.00031430656,0.00018340799,0.00029477486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992029,0.000008796029,0.0000838182,0.0003542799,0.00010868058,0.00024154078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090465,0.00017437639,0.00015997438,0.00021862524,0.000087009554,0.00004939427,0.00029389412,0.00011301433,0.000042403644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058822516,0.00018181326,0.00015780429,0.00044579612,0.0001555318,0.000027173619,0.00021242254,0.00009938587,0.00020413371],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003159556,0.0019919884,0.030926486,0.00007246482,0.0013611054,0.0015163019,0.00029708375,0.0021110282,0.15589067,0.03261085,0.6449502,0.12511224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064935,0.00023731659,0.00018331963,0.000009512359,0.000037806552,0.000022398262,0.00025855438,0.00006052743,0.01624645,0.0010936597,0.980884,0.00031706016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049723385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010853368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3434406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008433134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000118333795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74141294},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7026677206","doi":"","title":"Agricultural land use impacts\\non cool-spring flora and fauna, with an emphasis on freshwater invertebrate diversity and\\nphenology in spring pools of eastern Prince Edward Island (Canada)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IslandScholar (University of Prince Edward Island)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Invertebrate; Habitat; Riparian zone; Spring (device); Benthic zone; Biodiversity; Agricultural land; Abundance (ecology); Water quality; Nutrient","score_opus":0.007203895440868938,"score_gpt":0.18583515515412777,"score_spread":0.17863125971325883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7026677206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985682,0.000060417133,0.0008549796,0.000084417756,0.000037047357,0.00014364705,0.00007004833,0.000008290531,0.00017295642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999016,0.00020056682,0.00044560968,0.00006972563,0.000037498754,4.1733585e-7,0.00004368945,0.000011612576,0.00017492031],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860364,0.0001263501,0.0001773566,0.00052242866,0.00025165567,0.0003185569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914646,0.000030036234,0.00019459659,0.00034874305,0.000119751676,0.00016043865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023238719,0.00024843117,0.0004161655,0.0001320833,0.00025855334,0.00003621337,0.00029616363,0.00017546996,0.000012482563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045191813,0.00021475714,0.000059798298,0.00014944488,0.00017692473,0.0001389829,0.00057297276,0.00022707753,0.0000014194774],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005954595,0.00006875827,0.9800493,0.00006138708,0.00012365468,0.00003174035,0.00062959356,0.00018537835,0.01760403,0.000019487352,0.000028320124,0.0006028604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002376855,0.00085000775,0.98644394,0.00012872592,0.000098750104,0.000015526874,0.00069541135,0.0012961278,0.0064329985,0.000020043914,0.0012441314,0.0003974578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07013144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7211849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6510535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003510011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006522846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9360606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027360904","doi":"","title":"Calculation of Faraday Rotation Angle from SMOS Radiometric Data","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"VTEC; Faraday effect; Earth's magnetic field; Brightness; Ionosphere; Satellite; Rotation (mathematics)","score_opus":0.01669872355820932,"score_gpt":0.2669746715375426,"score_spread":0.2502759479793333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7027360904","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96801573,0.005333915,0.00077851285,0.00009995396,0.0006756896,0.00027069263,0.001778815,0.000029413626,0.023017291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8965632,0.00021749403,0.0006479046,0.00003991429,0.00021265092,0.00001327293,0.09783595,0.000025338753,0.0044442853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99792147,0.00014363507,0.00040384007,0.000723199,0.0005461285,0.00026172676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99792737,0.000058824615,0.0004806432,0.0011787135,0.00020896934,0.00014550712],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018473087,0.00027655228,0.0003387965,0.0005234026,0.00057721994,0.000034982757,0.0010517656,0.00035025226,0.00010983808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017770065,0.0003375232,0.00025414722,0.0007289153,0.00018633102,0.00006749558,0.0003259281,0.00029767098,0.000008228989],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021569869,0.0014843537,0.016369833,0.00042725695,0.0045385375,0.00082488585,0.0022046522,0.011740569,0.9055387,0.015696838,0.026762929,0.012254474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00558689,0.0014793596,0.23796333,0.00057909015,0.0063257036,0.0007166989,0.020120293,0.013268604,0.2172352,0.0024412137,0.48932117,0.004962434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041438504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004903173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6883035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003975898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011950572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7033304307","doi":"","title":"Quantifying the Effect of Grasses on Soil Physical Quality of Fine Sandy Loams in Prince Edward Island","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Loam; Perennial plant; Soil structure; Soil quality; Porosity; Soil water; Soil morphology; Soil series; Hydrology (agriculture)","score_opus":0.014610175449024864,"score_gpt":0.2766412662236246,"score_spread":0.26203109077459974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7033304307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973347,0.0005466615,0.00024804537,0.00013309618,0.00004305458,0.000073021976,0.000018593382,0.0000036814306,0.0015991002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992593,0.00009932339,0.000018006182,0.0000032647033,0.000031807143,2.556078e-7,0.000019300689,0.000004456607,0.00056427665],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993332,0.00013261456,0.000109701694,0.00020541434,0.000118790456,0.00010029262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995056,0.00010902789,0.000085654305,0.00022615718,0.000050091465,0.000023494275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028526035,0.00009148371,0.0002470482,0.000072339804,0.000033091033,0.0000038297367,0.00019727461,0.000063982065,0.000020666594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000675453,0.00007094046,0.00020266116,0.00024619864,0.00017905651,0.00000757452,0.00009950121,0.000090393725,0.000008775511],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006789328,0.00022874343,0.062489644,0.0008662398,0.00025241773,0.000013124272,0.0011152526,0.00021827534,0.92066485,0.00040604878,0.0011844825,0.01188199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014814656,0.0020118975,0.06923401,0.0005032333,0.00024033998,0.0000019566464,0.001106719,0.0018345837,0.9183979,0.00014082518,0.0047089146,0.00033815744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034523962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054905433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011543833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011933072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003638303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3063852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7038451808","doi":"","title":"Impact of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement on Coronary Hemodynamics using Clinical Measurements and an Image-Based Patient-Specific Lumped Parameter Model","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"MacSphere (McMaster University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hemodynamics; Coronary artery disease; Cuff; Aortic valve; Stenosis; Circumflex; Valve replacement; Blood flow; Artery","score_opus":0.0434432612992992,"score_gpt":0.3005504652699088,"score_spread":0.2571072039706096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7038451808","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99647444,0.000054738244,0.0011305955,0.00000304975,0.00009661561,0.00026172414,0.000089406254,0.000014059248,0.0018753799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901335,0.000100504076,0.001120498,0.000035427835,0.000028156812,0.0000016085145,0.0014370556,0.000056604877,0.0070866216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983223,0.00014118283,0.00036625276,0.0006614854,0.00026004712,0.00024871886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990449,0.000018850295,0.00023440446,0.00041037257,0.00015234835,0.00013915214],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001097383,0.00032882448,0.00038212474,0.00013912046,0.000074788506,0.000026873304,0.00020064466,0.0003427467,0.00061279477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012733324,0.00032396143,0.00073352596,0.00016837647,0.000090270776,0.00001894952,0.00003638674,0.00017722482,0.0000036943159],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016396157,0.0021490199,0.05201281,0.00041592313,0.004679388,0.0000414656,0.00080340204,0.03416794,0.4690571,0.0000053036974,0.00020747258,0.420064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014303574,0.023780584,0.08196875,0.0012965589,0.0062231594,0.000011964553,0.006369004,0.80258,0.056933664,0.00026618986,0.0011609489,0.005105577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009287537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015459329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76841205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009702073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001521416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7042239619","doi":"","title":"Oligodendrocytes and motoneurons, two cholinergic cell types derived from multipotent spinal neuroepithelial precursor cells","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Library and Archives Canada (Government of Canada)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Medical Research Council; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals","keywords":"Neuroepithelial cell; Oligodendrocyte; Cholinergic; Neurosphere; Precursor cell; Cholinergic neuron; Choline acetyltransferase; Subventricular zone; Cellular differentiation","score_opus":0.0021871529119570775,"score_gpt":0.14798553362531097,"score_spread":0.14579838071335388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7042239619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.53141254,0.010017066,0.00003012505,0.000535525,0.0002963538,0.0003790913,0.002538496,0.000018919489,0.45477188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81663626,0.006689086,0.00069901656,0.0009940239,0.00031197575,0.000010119429,0.00014407655,0.00013635484,0.17437908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854624,0.0000537165,0.00020258095,0.00044311164,0.0005123243,0.00024204249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993617,0.000021220483,0.00016285855,0.00024118404,3.5095033e-7,0.0002126699],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000003057466,0.0002957899,0.00029661757,0.000025533764,0.000060864004,0.000020138848,0.00019869865,0.00006843856,0.0001062722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000010720788,0.0002748736,0.000050063398,0.000030465879,0.00010169406,0.00001026065,0.00013392125,0.00011825661,1.9111354e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00064283906,0.000047629914,0.0012191079,0.00012785473,0.00019026273,0.0001088067,0.000010025118,0.00017234625,0.9849632,0.000043429216,0.0080991555,0.0043753423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005248923,0.00015828024,0.0014935612,0.00009099987,0.00009917751,0.0000050093117,0.00006688998,0.00048681587,0.8095488,0.000029200377,0.18709974,0.0003966199],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01054824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02292667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28522372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000014391868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040487075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7067475202","doi":"","title":"The Mennonite dialectic, a survey of the cultural and physical morphology of Steinbach","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Mspace (University of Manitoba)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Social dynamics; Settlement (finance); Expression (computer science); Cultural system; Social structure; Cultural diversity","score_opus":0.01262023368536398,"score_gpt":0.21259342802124837,"score_spread":0.1999731943358844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7067475202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786781,0.0010359944,0.000011888564,0.00009351418,0.000038989558,0.00010782833,0.00012541683,0.0000035269363,0.019904729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9670759,0.0016594108,0.00003460775,0.000010943826,0.00003840614,1.752106e-7,0.000048798753,0.000024768082,0.03110699],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941474,0.00014597143,0.000057447065,0.00016825994,0.00010820199,0.00010534916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939036,0.000025180787,0.00021198376,0.00029815934,0.00005127496,0.000023031782],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000732801,0.00010862543,0.00022827079,0.000032347427,0.000069195456,0.0000034978789,0.00029908717,0.00014158868,0.000009726258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007874418,0.0000765047,0.00012131553,0.00012424609,0.0006192449,0.0000024617061,0.00015143222,0.00008151873,0.0000019312115],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010006331,0.0004887045,0.16866444,0.00029868906,0.002788657,0.00001889219,0.00050927233,0.00005008061,0.66172135,0.00017774549,0.1565938,0.007687761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020780703,0.0011713897,0.70783377,0.0001855871,0.001139093,0.00002684296,0.0064533525,0.00015620745,0.020943005,0.00009750224,0.25901482,0.00090036436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011237415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19441098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6407783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005087732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036149944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99534684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7067597136","doi":"","title":"Migration and reconfiguration of identities : the case of homosexual and bisexual Russian people facing discrimination","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"theses.fr (ABES)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Face (sociological concept); Ethnography; Identity (music); Prison","score_opus":0.02474159512636712,"score_gpt":0.2631699905450535,"score_spread":0.2384283954186864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7067597136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98880196,0.0056384914,0.00083584915,0.0034377987,0.00006807408,0.00013466923,0.00009901283,0.0000036667302,0.0009804684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99757886,0.0018919696,0.00007974744,0.00008554465,0.00011589315,0.0000060485663,0.00009656347,0.000009491872,0.0001358786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991468,0.00011911268,0.00029521462,0.00022539252,0.00009058944,0.00012285406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994789,0.00004694039,0.00020385045,0.00014718245,0.000070201706,0.000052952186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016986612,0.0001336567,0.00020297024,0.00003586148,0.000103975864,0.000046031375,0.000070738264,0.000113257614,0.00003756355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014350301,0.00010532113,0.000052342853,0.00013077994,0.0002684204,0.0000439728,0.00006330578,0.00007335213,0.000001592506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012136969,0.00011132541,0.008830646,0.0009087471,0.0002656362,0.000037278252,0.041150562,0.00016328317,0.8577445,0.01426575,0.00008113299,0.076319754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009539061,0.0016683469,0.010750793,0.00018529092,0.00094060786,0.00054582057,0.1799028,0.014533386,0.7854028,0.0021194187,0.0024106211,0.00058624544],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007262369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007757443,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13875225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007277934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032870306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99934834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7068164807","doi":"","title":"Nursing Clinical Instructors’ Perceived Supports and Barriers to Reporting Medication Errors, Near Misses, and Discovered Errors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Scholarship at UWindsor (University of Windsor)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Harm; Patient safety; Perception; Sample (material); MEDLINE; Data collection; Health care; Sample size determination; Nurse education; Scale (ratio)","score_opus":0.0183118453954728,"score_gpt":0.29832647458154493,"score_spread":0.2800146291860721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7068164807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99789107,0.0006758304,0.000013272706,0.00035476137,0.00026886765,0.00022648578,0.000067508525,0.000012452205,0.0004897827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913677,0.00045247708,0.0012487012,0.00010728266,0.00009331255,7.730976e-7,0.0036548278,0.00003505835,0.0030398564],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974265,0.00020296386,0.0006737596,0.0009909334,0.00038518576,0.00032065442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99741507,0.000029015711,0.0011612084,0.0004978182,0.00024687598,0.000650023],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007234953,0.00032867523,0.00063043204,0.00016319765,0.0005560846,0.000064495136,0.00026957577,0.00076710526,0.00018565764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016218189,0.00039529332,0.0002854661,0.00024415326,0.00036069102,0.000059456117,0.0001530991,0.0004529779,0.0000035945914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012105725,0.00014098673,0.5642619,0.00037874238,0.00079157023,0.0002561821,0.011195663,0.000017088632,0.40671375,0.00001910579,0.0007569141,0.014257491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085212785,0.0002979291,0.95298445,0.00066741003,0.0006527453,0.000072318755,0.034184825,0.0000308097,0.0070976918,0.000105271174,0.0023472607,0.0007071349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027102005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016893854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39961606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006645515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006275402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998499},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7068240797","doi":"","title":"A New Canadian Public Philosophy for the 21st Century","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Public policy; Field (mathematics); Work (physics)","score_opus":0.019372991485772203,"score_gpt":0.21924086629635056,"score_spread":0.19986787481057836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7068240797","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027573692,0.00005793853,0.0037430937,0.0075657815,0.0004802804,0.000962431,0.00017358256,0.000061145314,0.95938206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9608308,0.036465637,0.0005481444,0.00092802383,0.0008760855,0.0000030845113,0.000118522825,0.000019454852,0.00021025928],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913925,0.000029569921,0.000078616504,0.00031684575,0.00008550365,0.00035022982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992217,0.000015297584,0.000050783918,0.00037406763,0.0001571219,0.00018103377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007295026,0.00014007337,0.00010028288,0.0017145771,0.000357317,0.000048004356,0.00044274668,0.00011910916,0.000052411473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056965277,0.00011550141,0.00016187875,0.002093566,0.00011742388,0.00001805325,0.00009254086,0.00006954916,0.000025993671],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013882044,0.00048165864,0.005110676,0.00013951582,0.003566575,0.00016003393,0.0042417226,0.000019809198,0.011592402,0.10778613,0.04934687,0.8161664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003629912,0.00019459183,0.00003515083,0.0000047147914,0.00006947291,0.0000042686283,0.00033121428,0.000041341125,0.0022161242,0.0000054627767,0.99657035,0.0001643421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37661868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6412774,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9591718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007134722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010911371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6275324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7068337231","doi":"","title":"3am Mixtape 037","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Internet Archive (Internet Archive)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Aside; Questions and answers; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Period (music)","score_opus":0.007025705037397398,"score_gpt":0.2297063335853193,"score_spread":0.22268062854792192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7068337231","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0033968245,0.001084501,0.022768276,0.00011417848,0.0006601361,0.00039795708,0.0004705945,0.00015012796,0.9709574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05250749,0.00048798142,0.0016829128,0.0009479099,0.0017600021,0.00007102874,0.0033047674,0.0005869146,0.93865097],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967149,0.00027688695,0.0005691453,0.0013564904,0.00035806125,0.00072452804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802184,0.000061260725,0.0004497607,0.0010944391,0.000037829413,0.00033488174],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015697576,0.0008250587,0.00074763305,0.00044467373,0.000043405853,0.000081602106,0.0013438645,0.00037819616,0.007603885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010937159,0.00074499083,0.0007681362,0.00009180385,0.00051594625,0.0000054005877,0.0013041374,0.0005303936,0.0036304574],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015563086,0.00010593556,0.00048099237,0.00009503251,0.000773542,0.000054657565,0.00018817527,0.0000059584595,0.020881271,0.0005002216,0.9760681,0.00069047714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000488846,0.0005384468,0.00012756,0.00038743255,0.00014551792,0.00005626684,0.00001909416,0.00046547735,0.0073387884,0.00062003493,0.9889582,0.0008543631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077713006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018338358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049110666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018764395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000078897516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7068650855","doi":"","title":"Ottawa, Ohio","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Current (fluid); Work (physics); Period (music); Town hall","score_opus":0.0047704031709910185,"score_gpt":0.19458841337117866,"score_spread":0.18981801020018765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7068650855","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000043884746,0.0024348418,0.00041576356,0.00038365464,0.00028340617,0.00020810321,0.00013105858,0.000112590336,0.9959867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.024820758,0.039264645,0.0028596905,0.030195232,0.007207604,0.000056378212,0.028196124,0.00039571017,0.86700386],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986826,0.000054869302,0.00043522954,0.00028753682,0.0001480988,0.0003916705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990704,0.0000064648007,0.00033281968,0.00040424065,0.000014273705,0.00017182241],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067515895,0.00036750748,0.00031696446,0.00015882331,0.00009126225,0.00015505814,0.00027038332,0.00055145216,0.0013552527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006647737,0.000328025,0.00017428432,0.00019094412,0.00007475042,0.00022704122,0.00015162001,0.00022077185,0.00013708296],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044289747,0.000028814142,0.00013008634,0.00006484478,0.00012471496,0.0000027541491,0.000012818889,0.000060946546,0.000038819904,0.029726515,0.95514214,0.01462324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039280672,0.00011300082,0.00022217105,0.00014188542,0.000033691787,0.000013756901,0.0000021323522,0.00011977524,0.00017076661,0.00014099984,0.998261,0.00038802886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.901543e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004774865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12898284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000036009674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004826124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999172},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7068953331","doi":"","title":"","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Directory of Open access Books (OAPEN Foundation)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Strong; London School of Economics and Political Science; University of Oregon; University of Windsor","keywords":"Appeal; Politics; Context (archaeology); Suffrage; Curiosity; Newspaper","score_opus":0.05295242444140905,"score_gpt":0.4068748845860254,"score_spread":0.3539224601446163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7068953331","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005397734,0.0025984882,0.000305554,0.00025783436,0.00080584816,0.0013820756,0.00002967651,0.000111359135,0.9891114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.051545218,0.0012954397,0.0005124825,0.00061547384,0.0006727715,0.00033520636,0.0028303713,0.00086521177,0.9413278],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99648017,0.00017399718,0.00083259924,0.0015476423,0.0005159918,0.00044958855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99714804,0.000023528708,0.000955822,0.0014684423,0.00020043577,0.00020376264],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046483506,0.0007236218,0.0010126273,0.00060173863,0.00011363398,0.0019960296,0.004804966,0.00034440702,0.0075596655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015052885,0.0006919088,0.00047148223,0.000429356,0.000430522,0.000120995166,0.0037527052,0.00027313596,0.0009850463],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070483965,0.0006637422,0.007409503,0.0019042732,0.007103204,0.000108978886,0.000115113966,0.00004999744,0.2080211,0.008433345,0.602832,0.1626539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046498503,0.000107739506,0.0006602423,0.00047282348,0.00033512348,0.00000693106,0.000038951734,0.000009206083,0.029407358,0.0009938756,0.9666509,0.0008518458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007522318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057223635,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36381888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055508594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004801001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7070007325","doi":"","title":"Barrie, Peter","year":2012,"lang":"de","type":"other","venue":"ResearchOnline (Glasgow Caledonian University)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Dysgeusia; Diafiltration; Liquation; Emperipolesis; Triacetin; Demotion","score_opus":0.011587926435897811,"score_gpt":0.241681449376775,"score_spread":0.23009352294087718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7070007325","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010234351,0.011789889,0.0008913654,0.0013645344,0.000881691,0.00092431105,0.0015354614,0.000107932836,0.9722705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04615379,0.010377562,0.0008657785,0.00019291916,0.0033898782,0.0000022811657,0.0017323627,0.00028834556,0.93699706],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99585164,0.00045288645,0.00033865232,0.0011979066,0.00070149044,0.0014574338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99698555,0.00005038476,0.00024970385,0.0012929834,0.00029034374,0.0011310016],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034439613,0.0007108862,0.00068697147,0.0010175462,0.0003064082,0.00008803618,0.0012388921,0.0012271671,0.012528662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018663435,0.0007437062,0.00073642033,0.00096765126,0.00079257856,0.000022777233,0.00091762753,0.00096978905,0.0052945707],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051672244,0.0052333805,0.03543157,0.0027305477,0.016453814,0.009877434,0.00059019565,0.0001562446,0.24791612,0.00803526,0.57431805,0.09409015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009588247,0.0003188614,0.00030519377,0.00013847108,0.00036463916,0.000022908867,0.000117260264,0.000076920165,0.0012810021,0.000016178243,0.995573,0.00082676334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017996127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006480457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4212549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021935953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007176948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083687824","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17227987","title":"Neurobagel CLI: Command line tool for Neurobagel data parsing and annotation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Parsing; Annotation; Python (programming language); Line (geometry); Simple (philosophy)","score_opus":0.03907755713099935,"score_gpt":0.27920055238852226,"score_spread":0.2401229952575229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083687824","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008688635,0.0054385373,0.12559445,0.0041150907,0.0007772172,0.004100237,0.01742764,0.0014047457,0.8324534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.075324446,0.009737732,0.006098731,0.003556967,0.0027588336,8.1200267e-7,0.2542537,0.013761494,0.6345073],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986288,0.00015116757,0.00020299255,0.0006462604,0.00014058215,0.0002302062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879694,0.000013551306,0.000138651,0.0007785446,0.00019862507,0.00007367503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027986043,0.0001835788,0.00018123738,0.00016966772,0.0005957341,0.00035510267,0.0007634628,0.00015250641,0.00080627407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061371387,0.00019334558,0.00004865465,0.00019189635,0.00012354628,0.000016150658,0.0013108886,0.0001473292,0.00015310677],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078114026,0.0000625804,0.0000034291909,0.00017611428,0.00010577602,0.0000050837484,0.000022537759,0.000020028476,0.016136438,0.00017946049,0.9189372,0.06427325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003911943,0.00019126423,0.000046806414,0.00005246657,0.00007177142,0.000015328878,0.000022847204,0.0006057239,0.00049866707,0.00004728899,0.99786454,0.00019208642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003253241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036789365,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23682605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013374407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008086769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8828136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7084672053","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17272500","title":"(Part VI-part 2) Multiscale Numerical Invariants and Fractal Properties of the Genetic Code: Internal Constraints and Multiscale Packet Distributions Revealing a Universal Grammar","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Merge (version control); Coding (social sciences); Sequence (biology); Lattice (music); Universal law; Code (set theory); Basis (linear algebra)","score_opus":0.01634068923298686,"score_gpt":0.21933003322887534,"score_spread":0.20298934399588847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7084672053","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35164887,0.011210781,0.07077867,0.004249529,0.0011815749,0.005090545,0.02937884,0.0008819004,0.5255793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9536377,0.0010924507,0.00036807038,0.00008091427,0.00017996253,1.6638441e-7,0.0014305406,0.0007498368,0.042460334],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989309,0.00019186578,0.00019241884,0.00035472977,0.00014668843,0.00018339815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993483,0.000005572916,0.00013963084,0.00027667673,0.00013935687,0.00009048534],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012196415,0.00014843966,0.00017433632,0.00007107508,0.00040718104,0.00011433445,0.00035637128,0.00013574929,0.0012309202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031842984,0.0001213243,0.00005780115,0.00014467492,0.0006558629,0.000008127914,0.00090332597,0.00017208072,0.000041192103],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002951124,0.00045113682,0.0005639732,0.00058610004,0.0010184976,0.00003588792,0.00043913568,0.000025295309,0.20754677,0.00072553684,0.6856137,0.10269883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004857988,0.00012007593,0.00057596766,0.00030186927,0.000088171895,0.0000708915,0.00018373001,0.00026379732,0.0059225666,0.000017110628,0.9917639,0.00020612951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014185965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009570922,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60198885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021785032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001277298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99968207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7093365202","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17413665","title":"Méta-Genèse. Vers une biologie sans matière, fondée sur une logique pure : Invariants numériques multi-échelles et propriétés fractales du code génétique","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"dataset","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Code (set theory); Perspective (graphical); Domain (mathematical analysis); Biological evolution","score_opus":0.03249825258328902,"score_gpt":0.28460034016650915,"score_spread":0.2521020875832201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7093365202","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02533091,0.0053237034,0.03265833,0.020642528,0.0008526941,0.003398221,0.8898934,0.00090522814,0.020994991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14037135,0.02025516,0.0007785867,0.00096653565,0.0003507473,0.0000011515433,0.834278,0.000789885,0.0022085598],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9945094,0.0017500079,0.0008756049,0.001521174,0.0004568702,0.0008869207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962632,0.00009685961,0.00052689714,0.0014361265,0.001331278,0.000345622],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012211093,0.0007674675,0.00074020046,0.00040768928,0.0016863658,0.0010862043,0.0025434475,0.0011288598,0.0028650758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034468086,0.0007584429,0.00035500753,0.0012131261,0.00084681815,0.00011366564,0.0029752164,0.0011415059,0.0015630728],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033003622,0.00094462006,0.000034110588,0.00061218004,0.00090652757,0.00018498967,0.00041424343,0.00034289618,0.080452405,0.00124346,0.904088,0.010446517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008922855,0.0007401231,0.0001253481,0.0002823236,0.00018199893,0.00010906133,0.0010645296,0.00036620998,0.016933553,0.00021407286,0.97829896,0.0007915522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011900308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041159015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11504045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000294007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013372448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7098257668","doi":"","title":"Submitted to Canada’s Forest Sector Table","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","score_opus":0.013908286103359199,"score_gpt":0.19051481465002523,"score_spread":0.17660652854666603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7098257668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96008706,0.000049277278,0.0007422925,0.00015580872,0.00006027465,0.000053606305,0.0000089570885,0.0000075726034,0.038835146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860757,0.0000055197074,0.00056803843,0.001904298,0.00006239397,0.0000075583685,0.000040312716,0.000007269465,0.011328892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994998,0.000006998461,0.000080390964,0.00017250015,0.00006935763,0.00017093803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996253,0.0000014585763,0.000016565971,0.00019580148,0.000049604703,0.000111254856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000030130654,0.000071427865,0.00006668134,0.00001702122,0.000033246153,0.0000061071246,0.00011754326,0.00004034236,0.0003900419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000263329,0.00005841523,0.00002940018,0.000090017165,0.000011251653,0.0000012019673,0.00004477984,0.000022555188,0.000024767496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010266715,0.00010795797,0.09422215,0.000009891333,0.00014477588,0.00003075503,0.00007560177,0.00006467319,0.79154474,0.00048277763,0.111192025,0.002021972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015150219,0.00023033906,0.032446392,0.00000275316,0.00002036155,0.0000060856078,0.00014480753,0.000044312827,0.76696163,0.00008884171,0.19962056,0.0002824406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7167282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95162165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2348934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012862366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019922479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42706856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7099278733","doi":"","title":"by","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Period (music); Action (physics)","score_opus":0.011600612028074882,"score_gpt":0.2012110311634807,"score_spread":0.18961041913540583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7099278733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7644005,0.00028104737,0.0026389277,0.000046393925,0.000023234845,0.000019090176,0.0000025777654,0.000009465048,0.23257875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878993,0.00003884154,0.0005448345,0.00047640933,0.000020442605,0.0000019930978,0.000025565543,0.0000028059658,0.01098981],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997879,0.0000039968522,0.00003708788,0.000085818705,0.000023735318,0.00006144899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998556,3.745438e-7,0.000008366245,0.00009816552,0.000011134635,0.000026358559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000018664346,0.000031651543,0.000026115815,0.0000056788285,0.00001303936,0.0000023201185,0.00005421618,0.000029193407,0.00045774665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000052390906,0.00002442656,0.000029910818,0.000023290086,0.000018495019,7.1944316e-7,0.000017784427,0.000010978311,0.00007730016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007886801,0.000025862997,0.0031356881,6.19435e-7,0.00001807195,7.770872e-7,0.0000106668585,8.6328754e-8,0.9608786,0.00017796276,0.03356179,0.0021819544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048082453,0.00006465498,0.0004931628,2.9471246e-7,0.000004937164,0.0000016186308,0.000027926291,0.000004497305,0.92986155,0.00017504788,0.06925829,0.00005995514],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009136457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012667788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22349879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":7.838883e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004403563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5012005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104256099","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17538402","title":"Fractal Vector Geometry — Signal True Always True (White Paper)","year":2025,"lang":"enc","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Invariant (physics); Differential geometry; Curvature; Fractal landscape; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Information geometry; Transformation geometry","score_opus":0.012168571753125359,"score_gpt":0.23354036715228543,"score_spread":0.22137179539916008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104256099","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45312703,0.006032032,0.01760494,0.0073726946,0.0008840991,0.0013977961,0.0021768718,0.00083065906,0.51057386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845693,0.0007268461,0.00013021468,0.0008611641,0.0004047347,1.0125223e-7,0.00409143,0.00073804613,0.008478175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734575,0.0003656934,0.00044099306,0.00084838463,0.00038910453,0.0006100799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982226,0.000020869522,0.00016290457,0.00077370356,0.00057212665,0.0002477917],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005260416,0.00031828982,0.00030657992,0.0003469841,0.0017307402,0.00072932884,0.0012135583,0.00030006762,0.01991276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005614401,0.00033419835,0.00024062632,0.0010866324,0.00031124678,0.00005338682,0.0014282372,0.000437798,0.0037753119],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041709133,0.00057399005,0.000078310404,0.00025086894,0.0007129435,0.000058533205,0.0004484751,0.00021623379,0.53624254,0.0017741502,0.30996,0.14926687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006631581,0.0004895026,0.0011979386,0.000064694344,0.00011295539,0.000041978896,0.00048342248,0.00039475085,0.01986057,0.00013117984,0.97617835,0.0003815183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054723012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024297533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66621834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001324135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025713874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7104262567","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17538403","title":"Fractal Vector Geometry — Signal True Always True (White Paper)","year":2025,"lang":"enc","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Invariant (physics); Differential geometry; Curvature; Fractal landscape; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Information geometry; Transformation geometry","score_opus":0.012168571753125359,"score_gpt":0.23354036715228543,"score_spread":0.22137179539916008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7104262567","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45312703,0.006032032,0.01760494,0.0073726946,0.0008840991,0.0013977961,0.0021768718,0.00083065906,0.51057386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845693,0.0007268461,0.00013021468,0.0008611641,0.0004047347,1.0125223e-7,0.00409143,0.00073804613,0.008478175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734575,0.0003656934,0.00044099306,0.00084838463,0.00038910453,0.0006100799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982226,0.000020869522,0.00016290457,0.00077370356,0.00057212665,0.0002477917],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005260416,0.00031828982,0.00030657992,0.0003469841,0.0017307402,0.00072932884,0.0012135583,0.00030006762,0.01991276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005614401,0.00033419835,0.00024062632,0.0010866324,0.00031124678,0.00005338682,0.0014282372,0.000437798,0.0037753119],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041709133,0.00057399005,0.000078310404,0.00025086894,0.0007129435,0.000058533205,0.0004484751,0.00021623379,0.53624254,0.0017741502,0.30996,0.14926687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006631581,0.0004895026,0.0011979386,0.000064694344,0.00011295539,0.000041978896,0.00048342248,0.00039475085,0.01986057,0.00013117984,0.97617835,0.0003815183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054723012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024297533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66621834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001324135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025713874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7106238767","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.17665508","title":"Fractal Vector Geometry — Signal True Always True (White Paper)","year":2025,"lang":"enc","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fractal; Invariant (physics); Differential geometry; Curvature; Fractal landscape; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Information geometry; Transformation geometry","score_opus":0.012168571753125359,"score_gpt":0.23354036715228543,"score_spread":0.22137179539916008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7106238767","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45312703,0.006032032,0.01760494,0.0073726946,0.0008840991,0.0013977961,0.0021768718,0.00083065906,0.51057386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845693,0.0007268461,0.00013021468,0.0008611641,0.0004047347,1.0125223e-7,0.00409143,0.00073804613,0.008478175],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99734575,0.0003656934,0.00044099306,0.00084838463,0.00038910453,0.0006100799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982226,0.000020869522,0.00016290457,0.00077370356,0.00057212665,0.0002477917],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005260416,0.00031828982,0.00030657992,0.0003469841,0.0017307402,0.00072932884,0.0012135583,0.00030006762,0.01991276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005614401,0.00033419835,0.00024062632,0.0010866324,0.00031124678,0.00005338682,0.0014282372,0.000437798,0.0037753119],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041709133,0.00057399005,0.000078310404,0.00025086894,0.0007129435,0.000058533205,0.0004484751,0.00021623379,0.53624254,0.0017741502,0.30996,0.14926687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006631581,0.0004895026,0.0011979386,0.000064694344,0.00011295539,0.000041978896,0.00048342248,0.00039475085,0.01986057,0.00013117984,0.97617835,0.0003815183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054723012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024297533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66621834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001324135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025713874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7126421613","doi":"10.1101/2025.07.24.666115v1","title":"HBMAP: Bayesian inference of neural circuits from DNA barcoded projection mapping","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Projection (relational algebra); Inference; Pattern recognition (psychology); Bayesian probability; Artificial neural network","score_opus":0.08100741159523311,"score_gpt":0.3210042591100552,"score_spread":0.2399968475148221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7126421613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97166944,0.0009727532,0.01985011,0.0008226056,0.0007912448,0.0007465302,0.0004099568,0.000042871216,0.00469452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931421,0.0016149409,0.00068065355,0.000024943987,0.00057753583,0.000010138617,0.00085196673,0.000016873484,0.0030808088],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964728,0.00025604744,0.00044776252,0.0011581549,0.0010350706,0.0006301838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996736,0.00019441373,0.00038579872,0.0010995329,0.0013370062,0.00024726326],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010369482,0.00037915295,0.0007253347,0.0010143309,0.00027456865,0.00004474354,0.0014092445,0.00076431374,0.001140673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065155764,0.00044641376,0.0005217884,0.0009339721,0.0007348297,0.0000463447,0.0025310784,0.001112786,0.0000019319127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006291498,0.0006164838,0.011945145,0.00039209344,0.0017590066,0.00009738324,0.0077761486,0.0015080045,0.87599,0.000058846257,0.06854083,0.030686935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008917466,0.0040624402,0.015002879,0.007863598,0.0018051786,0.000015980013,0.12004579,0.08639511,0.6139419,0.055198472,0.08034537,0.0064058127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004185575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020527217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26204807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001208459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008541373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W73286898","doi":"","title":"Classification of the [n, 3, n-3]_q NMDS codes over GF(7), GF(8) and GF(9).","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ars Combinatoria","topic":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"GF(2); Mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Finite field","score_opus":0.009307898291779314,"score_gpt":0.2413143546526642,"score_spread":0.2320064563608849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W73286898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99648577,0.00064533623,0.00001924971,0.00032482974,0.0001949907,0.00007691434,0.0000058981864,0.000006205549,0.0022407805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985928,0.00047302133,0.000030774125,0.0001496348,0.000017083445,0.000007288895,0.0000278736,0.000009036676,0.00069250993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993248,0.000045995206,0.00016122781,0.00020915162,0.00012643597,0.00013237918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941224,0.000014006717,0.000102079124,0.000353016,0.00007377948,0.00004486551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011078383,0.00009990798,0.00012024648,0.000023079392,0.00007860523,0.00001592856,0.00017204531,0.00010893873,0.000021287748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006595001,0.000073867646,0.00007999845,0.000156313,0.00017612323,0.0000071496534,0.000086344735,0.00006526415,0.0000047255894],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004802118,0.000118864344,0.1382783,0.000019095292,0.00008739865,0.0000019239815,0.000058036298,0.0000058612063,0.82136756,0.03638684,0.0019129784,0.001715085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017982192,0.00043116853,0.45439166,0.00005233236,0.00020083971,0.000031177653,0.00037354435,0.0008446845,0.4013008,0.07609404,0.06391311,0.00056842406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006744955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003284455,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4200668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010112878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031402502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30122355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}