{"meta":{"query_hash":"f406e10a029a","filters":{"topic":"Fusion materials and technologies"},"cohort_total":234,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":234,"exported":234,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/f406e10a029a","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?topic=Fusion+materials+and+technologies"},"results":[{"id":"W1196928023","doi":"10.13182/fst14-t62","title":"Production of Highly Tritiated Water for Tritium Exposure Studies","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tritium; Tritiated water; Environmental science; Radiochemistry; Nuclear engineering; Nuclear physics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.06801401577159308,"score_gpt":0.32058726476547056,"score_spread":0.25257324899387745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1196928023","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879412,0.0005329637,0.00014606502,0.007304156,0.0027088255,0.00056175026,0.000016276777,0.00071535015,0.0000733943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930197,0.00011233562,0.0063236128,0.000040524596,0.0000666361,0.00015955034,0.0000037020577,0.000012139557,0.00026182612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977978,0.000030536783,0.00051873934,0.00064750866,0.0004695957,0.00053584564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979093,0.00004511073,0.00019021869,0.00063394103,0.0011600645,0.00006136851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021312668,0.00017706148,0.00043260402,0.0010372467,0.00032448221,0.00004400938,0.00088177546,0.0003022457,0.00003728253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00296524,0.00011336173,0.00004487005,0.0013604541,0.0024379499,0.0003561762,0.00067392853,0.00011040089,0.000050954066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077299555,0.00006669459,0.00006676787,0.000036397247,0.0000024382489,0.0000021878304,0.00024275157,0.00001770011,0.99364316,0.003279157,0.0010542898,0.0015111282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005871981,0.0007057995,0.0000430036,0.00003867372,0.000010736326,0.000017606335,0.002345502,0.000015228024,0.9702255,0.01837263,0.0074860323,0.0001520505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010388331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000043413556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02341765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008517691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013780351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8982728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1496952356","doi":"10.1109/fusion.1991.218778","title":"TRICHECO tritium chemistry compatibility: tritium production and extraction from ceramic materials facility-installation at TRIGA RC-1 ENEA C.R.E. Casaccia reactor-feasibility and theoretical evaluation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"TRIGA; Fusion power; Tritium; Research reactor; Nuclear engineering; Process engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Engineering; Nuclear physics; Physics; Neutron","score_opus":0.04734562747425853,"score_gpt":0.27486492589598494,"score_spread":0.2275192984217264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1496952356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99571615,0.00047202245,0.000058674384,0.00076314877,0.00064478564,0.0011787141,0.00038961068,0.00038572878,0.00039113662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985515,0.00038127837,0.0004736222,0.000029173163,0.00016397382,0.0000793651,0.00018630475,0.000016003469,0.000118810734],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967645,0.00045380686,0.0008078245,0.0011010135,0.00054061855,0.00033227378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984194,0.00031985965,0.00029317164,0.0006181305,0.0002397802,0.00010963737],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020158668,0.0003279185,0.00051952223,0.00007445304,0.0002952766,0.00029871037,0.00013622429,0.00038225445,0.015588511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023353216,0.00028198966,0.000048916565,0.00015539172,0.000491785,0.00054904015,0.00017968909,0.00013386682,0.0000614393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031230986,0.00018046465,0.001076304,0.00010521575,0.000007496647,0.000001664758,0.00012943923,0.0000044925987,0.99461,0.00016052555,0.00017105877,0.0032410333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012206491,0.000089655434,0.024750724,0.000032719625,0.00007840123,0.000023826567,0.00022478885,0.0013307914,0.9650115,0.0067497967,0.00015138475,0.00033575713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003172206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008881631,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02959849,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036967892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026988635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1567797910","doi":"","title":"DiMES studies of temperature dependence of carbon erosion and re-deposition in the DIII-D divertor.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JuSER (Forschungszentrum Jülich)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Deposition (geology); Materials science; DIII-D; Deuterium; Carbon fibers; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Molybdenum; Atomic physics; Composite material; Chemistry; Tokamak; Metallurgy; Physics; Nuclear physics; Environmental chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.018301747211673405,"score_gpt":0.2674351726900499,"score_spread":0.2491334254783765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1567797910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971069,0.001652166,0.0000032684043,0.0004095239,0.00032937873,0.00027760977,0.000016144286,0.000057698802,0.00014727894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988228,0.00062893616,0.00039304275,0.00006844982,0.00003564343,0.000010157422,0.000002894549,0.000011244345,0.000026795691],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985068,0.00008442978,0.00048555734,0.0002726361,0.00037585397,0.00027471271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908835,0.00019939723,0.00024866842,0.00034513377,0.000091525406,0.000026920727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001027592,0.000170745,0.00034497248,0.00012212923,0.000103858096,0.00003715173,0.00034340617,0.00015684444,0.00002020661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019783656,0.00010577782,0.000042031257,0.00025379393,0.0002849516,0.00016485788,0.00029324903,0.00011955474,0.0000023578284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000103207334,0.000059225855,0.010146965,0.00015054655,0.0000069377065,0.000010832506,0.001660879,0.0000029894895,0.98661643,0.00092819775,0.0001123677,0.00020141318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033001654,0.00017964744,0.08300589,0.00020244831,0.000024508314,0.00000912897,0.0039427234,0.00000727545,0.9111005,0.0010392265,0.000035627898,0.00012298759],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046437432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046275015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07551592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025309548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013592522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43134943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1666527987","doi":"10.1115/1.4031015","title":"Combined Effect of Irradiation and Temperature on the Mechanical Strength of Inconel 800H and AISI 310 Alloys for In-Core Components of a Gen-IV SCWR","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Natural Resources Canada; Australian Government","keywords":"Inconel; Irradiation; Materials science; Alloy; Hardening (computing); Metallurgy; Thermal; Radiation damage; Radiation hardening; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.016869756502276474,"score_gpt":0.23988535370220038,"score_spread":0.2230155971999239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1666527987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99942136,0.000095113195,0.0000086962655,0.0001854104,0.00016623708,0.00010778217,0.0000074169593,0.0000053987887,0.0000025759143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899095,0.00008377526,0.0008969847,0.000008458738,0.000014073552,8.84202e-7,2.3576837e-7,0.0000041063545,5.345952e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993206,0.000023103137,0.00027557666,0.00008565747,0.00021742695,0.0000776195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993399,0.00020015385,0.0002471327,0.00007420799,0.00009397469,0.000044672837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013950545,0.00006385927,0.0002142359,0.00016065447,0.000035531124,0.00002920073,0.00012764601,0.000048859412,0.0000017987575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000694795,0.000039042246,0.000016775453,0.00014769433,0.00012490315,0.00014117944,0.000043172848,0.00006226196,8.7735174e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010885089,0.00001635648,0.0002976445,0.00005533419,0.0000027008082,3.7298548e-7,0.00023007877,0.00093897455,0.99644005,0.0015706893,0.00001955265,0.000319393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0041947216,0.0041875457,0.31033185,0.00053445256,0.00003772912,0.000037789887,0.0005056277,0.10559357,0.57344526,0.00079686637,0.00012542133,0.0002091681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000076501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.645166e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4229948,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016214715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023728202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15920965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W170226984","doi":"10.2320/materia.45.48","title":"","year":2006,"lang":"ja","type":"article","venue":"Materia Japan","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.010278638339810154,"score_gpt":0.21874519177543492,"score_spread":0.20846655343562476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W170226984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9791337,0.0006918564,0.000020201676,0.0042727403,0.009607094,0.0013215656,0.0010472011,0.0027826459,0.0011229485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901606,0.00016026507,0.005463618,0.00040799245,0.0016113974,0.00025440604,0.00017882296,0.0002171192,0.0015458238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98954445,0.000606984,0.0028789192,0.0025073043,0.0012753542,0.003187009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951439,0.00015631576,0.0012968559,0.00276037,0.00032314338,0.00031940636],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017773672,0.0016949058,0.0020236033,0.0005536275,0.0014846356,0.0046432535,0.0028589212,0.0012017447,0.007841289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017634204,0.0015332917,0.00036568902,0.0008497507,0.0015412292,0.001387269,0.0024767427,0.00032867122,0.0023712008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005133938,0.00064672553,0.0029723805,0.00064746634,0.000024841762,0.00015967793,0.00040716314,0.00005514423,0.9789619,0.012679334,0.0026724332,0.00025954863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019338017,0.00056809594,0.15842369,0.00034526677,0.00011459179,0.00015596583,0.0013970206,0.00003661812,0.82014304,0.010327374,0.0049088527,0.001645696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01650247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070255925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15881887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002984678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013634955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W181071120","doi":"10.13182/fst11-a12674","title":"A Light-Water Detritiation Project at Chalk River Laboratories","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tritium; Tritiated water; Environmental science; Heavy water; Effluent; Isotope separation; Water treatment; Nuclear engineering; Waste management; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Environmental engineering; Physics; Isotope","score_opus":0.028584242257039604,"score_gpt":0.2563674097473839,"score_spread":0.22778316749034433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W181071120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933813,0.000109521345,0.00008154553,0.0009823795,0.0011255515,0.00035285973,0.000013188427,0.0014252932,0.002528326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934849,0.000054228854,0.005981825,0.00008988653,0.00003921905,0.000098390105,0.000002054795,0.000016334307,0.00023316238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997463,0.000034986882,0.0003876152,0.00080908695,0.00052993564,0.0007753754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99851936,0.000014661647,0.00016136764,0.0008351622,0.00040754577,0.00006189198],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089607626,0.00023308638,0.00028815324,0.0013797688,0.0008926803,0.00009743042,0.0013009653,0.0003378179,0.0016685546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038291683,0.00015407003,0.000036485206,0.00249902,0.0017174263,0.0005974444,0.0018073423,0.00013462537,0.0013809088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002946488,0.000052944724,0.0009928282,0.0000092525115,9.900829e-7,0.000027100079,0.0008823297,1.565573e-7,0.9888738,0.007936613,0.00032223496,0.0008722824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020703264,0.00022914018,0.0012354098,0.000019555284,0.000005867529,0.000051935138,0.0004596901,0.000008125158,0.9728403,0.008798454,0.015910853,0.00023362885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009082122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003271318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016033495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015025749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013796253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1827444279","doi":"10.1109/fusion.1989.102299","title":"Changes and upgrades to the TFTR tritium program","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Fuels Association","funders":"","keywords":"Tritium; Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor; Nuclear engineering; Tokamak; Tritium illumination; Deuterium; Nuclear physics; Environmental science; Physics; Plasma; Engineering","score_opus":0.02235186273535093,"score_gpt":0.2639958086081254,"score_spread":0.24164394587277446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1827444279","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875862,0.00015289069,0.000019554747,0.008164334,0.00027490358,0.0003518838,0.000004612281,0.0003735578,0.0030720858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890371,0.00006434255,0.009141807,0.000492682,0.000033369026,0.0001299446,3.1318567e-7,0.00000569362,0.0010947428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994847,0.000031302246,0.000072090625,0.00015525176,0.0000833794,0.00017325593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971503,0.00003718066,0.000017576827,0.00018035635,0.00001814194,0.000031736578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024350856,0.000070147056,0.000086127715,0.000027313186,0.000116313335,0.0001591233,0.00013800121,0.000038232127,0.000619418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015791762,0.000036080695,0.000009214928,0.00009414812,0.000072701274,0.000031285774,0.00008023067,0.00002269911,0.000115742434],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005642082,0.00003354837,0.00006517836,0.000013801157,0.0000012847995,0.000002208014,0.00009020022,5.2482466e-7,0.9451769,0.031371407,0.006716894,0.0165224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007100732,0.00015088647,0.00042502032,0.0000060444445,0.0000025900704,0.000006826485,0.00036291615,0.0000025992751,0.7968963,0.0017367624,0.20025958,0.00007950496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030009003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011389744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19354267,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000036299823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005865087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67821926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1900884691","doi":"10.13182/fst08-a1797","title":"Tritium Removal and Separation Technology Developments","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"General Electric (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Separation (statistics); Tritium; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Computer science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02249957194309017,"score_gpt":0.28537311151187156,"score_spread":0.2628735395687814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1900884691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924555,0.00031626094,0.00038205765,0.0029897199,0.0006545052,0.00027198208,0.0000060694833,0.0015201255,0.0014037781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9734933,0.0003503122,0.02557839,0.000108985296,0.000024470062,0.00005417457,0.0000016086921,0.000013007556,0.00037580132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975063,0.000021105969,0.0004391835,0.00087111926,0.00049357145,0.00066867366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987948,0.000034394612,0.00018814212,0.000634564,0.000267084,0.000080997255],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068269164,0.00022860421,0.00033580832,0.0022352005,0.0012905491,0.000076820375,0.0010475662,0.00043433058,0.00024490056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000845823,0.00019264677,0.000022359518,0.0035890301,0.0044616195,0.00041763045,0.0013072178,0.00020075437,0.0003368907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013403769,0.000032888514,0.0016240918,0.000005161549,8.5648804e-7,0.00007935916,0.000063037485,0.0000017208492,0.9794225,0.010904438,0.00021191796,0.007640644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042093245,0.00018010936,0.0032960381,0.00002732895,0.000003828811,0.0013084922,0.00033980404,0.00006359,0.9592481,0.011119854,0.023704743,0.0002871296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013472821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000624451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025196334,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090222355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026437675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1925015241","doi":"10.1109/fusion.1993.518284","title":"Development of a secondary enclosure clean-up system for tritium systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro One (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Glovebox; Getter; Enclosure; Tritium; Waste management; Moisture; Environmental science; Radiochemistry; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.03469852437044397,"score_gpt":0.2281988805841006,"score_spread":0.19350035621365663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1925015241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911135,0.00034912478,0.0016660424,0.000051939944,0.0019106037,0.000531443,0.00007500895,0.00045708552,0.0038452651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9792248,0.000007867869,0.01913944,0.000010593876,0.000049000253,0.00012671496,0.000003254762,0.000012724984,0.0014255857],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998843,0.000023232338,0.0005073321,0.00022456545,0.00017445273,0.00022741457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939805,0.00007091691,0.00015577879,0.00024355832,0.000096447344,0.000035267465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039293512,0.00012155276,0.00030736026,0.00006945027,0.00011808344,0.00006237299,0.00026875804,0.000112873924,0.0009103855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000495057,0.000090152884,0.000044491684,0.00007616703,0.000049716917,0.00008224319,0.00009454094,0.00003006808,0.0001409322],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019700641,0.000032429703,0.000005192034,0.000993001,0.0000056642443,0.0000017898544,0.0002286908,0.00000514027,0.9827272,0.009017261,0.0035515064,0.0034124176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056698313,0.00006670009,0.00004438657,0.00013687203,0.0000073502506,0.000009894519,0.0033651858,0.00031238442,0.9758761,0.00003679029,0.019420791,0.00015658574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019314719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007481814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017473398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038983708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030537558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964748487","doi":"10.1088/0953-8984/22/34/345006","title":"Grain boundary sliding in irradiated stressed Fe–Ni bicrystals: a molecular dynamics study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Condensed Matter","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Grain boundary; Materials science; Stress relaxation; Dislocation; Molecular dynamics; Irradiation; Stress (linguistics); Relaxation (psychology); Condensed matter physics; Grain Boundary Sliding; Crystallography; Boundary (topology); Lattice (music); Creep; Microstructure; Composite material; Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics; Computational chemistry; Mathematical analysis; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.008705679828861817,"score_gpt":0.24593515714004774,"score_spread":0.23722947731118593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964748487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99756795,0.000026760517,0.00018253055,0.0005662151,0.001256215,0.0002177479,0.000020388246,0.000043585147,0.00011861111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983411,0.0000024152123,0.001238137,0.00021441907,0.00010510135,0.000006900151,0.0000023838943,0.0000336835,0.000055878707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982458,0.0001315438,0.0006729101,0.00022820427,0.00039722255,0.000324369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987805,0.00006495117,0.00054886093,0.00035583563,0.00017952175,0.00007036238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007168609,0.00021943677,0.00046833878,0.00020416778,0.0000864996,0.00029471217,0.00049735967,0.00012166726,0.0005137522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000871192,0.00018221283,0.00009592746,0.00024508947,0.00010477222,0.00031383452,0.00015907806,0.00046697044,0.00006577798],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006224013,0.00030236054,0.005012871,0.000026206526,0.000019358406,0.00026522335,0.00041877892,0.000025629022,0.99259496,0.0005519866,0.00046587866,0.00025449897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005394278,0.00071597105,0.077729434,0.00022446406,0.00011502665,0.00019092324,0.0031783374,0.0004818183,0.85919005,0.05157618,0.00032419854,0.00087934884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054907134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070419024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13340494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076924494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014079045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74304235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966214641","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2004.10.124","title":"Measurements of carbon, deuterium and boron deposition in DIII-D","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Deuterium; Ion beam analysis; Boron; Graphite; Carbon fibers; Radiochemistry; Deposition (geology); Chemistry; Plasma; Materials science; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Ion beam; Tokamak; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.021047847518446055,"score_gpt":0.2405537858725444,"score_spread":0.21950593835409835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966214641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99871373,0.0001540926,6.251423e-7,0.00037406455,0.00049940345,0.000076254815,0.000007514328,0.000018735467,0.0001555933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950874,0.000112556234,0.0045986315,0.000056044537,0.00012556084,9.65938e-7,3.6991196e-7,0.00001505955,0.0000033986137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986784,0.000101552054,0.0007064406,0.00010807014,0.0002501676,0.00015540789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927884,0.000014636931,0.00044432274,0.0001263182,0.00009820106,0.000037653514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008459297,0.00010652397,0.00037526438,0.00014000929,0.000026719765,0.00007247291,0.00018306455,0.00009201188,0.00038243487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007639926,0.00008420959,0.000028045037,0.00005496842,0.000071494935,0.0002334208,0.00009746193,0.00004434147,0.000008884949],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017540608,0.00005688301,0.00034493604,0.00004898433,0.0000052741875,0.000008519738,0.00013491434,0.000012780328,0.9985815,0.000036502384,0.00007277303,0.00052147015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005576243,0.0001975358,0.043386012,0.0001470297,0.000014722638,0.000073547424,0.000059128597,0.000004297538,0.9551815,0.00011250357,0.00017989294,0.00008624959],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007324018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014150632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0434001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044989272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017246439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41873935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967270993","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.013","title":"D retention in W due to 10–500eV D+ irradiation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluence; Tungsten; Ion; Crystallite; Irradiation; Deuterium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectral line; Desorption; Atomic physics; Materials science; Range (aeronautics); Thermal desorption; Atmospheric temperature range; Chemistry; Adsorption; Crystallography; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.013228086228526165,"score_gpt":0.2383446549838641,"score_spread":0.22511656875533792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967270993","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950749,0.000007191781,0.0000018497199,0.001213652,0.0032184797,0.000113547685,0.000015689913,0.000048329086,0.00030635175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938525,0.000010762173,0.005578394,0.00014641427,0.00032560306,0.0000022667602,0.0000011066667,0.000020841855,0.00006210983],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986526,0.00008115432,0.0006781714,0.00014143215,0.0002441611,0.00020249802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991449,0.000028371405,0.0004239969,0.00020804635,0.00012438021,0.00007027985],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013639738,0.0001118635,0.00033990346,0.00025905258,0.00005468494,0.00022077092,0.00034286772,0.000146072,0.012029469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004683585,0.000089053596,0.000044823075,0.00012952572,0.000039967807,0.0003216778,0.000101721605,0.000104653845,0.0008648938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015653933,0.000038190512,0.000017394093,0.000016727568,0.000001834839,0.000041604853,0.00010734668,0.0000056988956,0.99520946,0.0010484068,0.002853781,0.0005030144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073109096,0.00044183474,0.20216855,0.000117524665,0.00001470871,0.00028305463,0.00019406225,0.0000048165275,0.7665653,0.003998645,0.025231075,0.0002493132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037601774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001621979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22864413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032867563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026176309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967607356","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.03.043","title":"TEM characterization of in-reactor neutron irradiated CANDU spacer material Inconel X-750","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Inconel; Stacking fault; Crystallographic defect; Dislocation; Transmission electron microscopy; Grain boundary; Dissolution; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Crystallography; Microstructure; Radiochemistry; Composite material; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics; Alloy","score_opus":0.010494066060155254,"score_gpt":0.21472982793364725,"score_spread":0.204235761873492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967607356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960641,0.0000068351073,0.0000014756596,0.00038883003,0.0030813608,0.0001612537,0.00012194852,0.000058228732,0.00011593033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988002,0.00006632913,0.00052658474,0.00009083479,0.00043658187,0.0000027096162,0.000011822655,0.000046464957,0.000018463163],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976176,0.00027561374,0.0012560174,0.00020566602,0.00033238702,0.00031273862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979865,0.000044601165,0.0014162891,0.00029041836,0.00018244007,0.00007977526],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012371817,0.00022731913,0.00082345924,0.0003127254,0.00004846948,0.0001834048,0.0004053894,0.00023017004,0.004080326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019939327,0.0001783343,0.000073531424,0.0001488164,0.00012159881,0.0004546586,0.00015332332,0.00009488346,0.00008779488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005316895,0.00009178988,0.00020144632,0.000091249865,0.0000088675015,0.000011214069,0.00015735529,0.0000033009005,0.9978743,0.0006819071,0.00015493366,0.00019192552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078912464,0.00032081673,0.34270823,0.00016326417,0.000019984205,0.00003909935,0.000058970858,0.000005487264,0.65230376,0.00017845586,0.0032479335,0.00016489605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001696814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007061448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3455706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007504887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055477307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968904218","doi":"10.1017/s1431927611010130","title":"The Microstructure of Unirradiated and Neutron Irradiated Inconel X750","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Atomic Energy (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Inconel; Microstructure; Microanalysis; Materials science; Irradiation; Neutron irradiation; Radiochemistry; Neutron; Metallurgy; Nuclear engineering; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011281163887441534,"score_gpt":0.22400554013951848,"score_spread":0.21272437625207696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968904218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954773,0.0039228783,0.000008968381,0.00010229676,0.00013944916,0.000112897585,0.00008170232,0.00006281991,0.00009165548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961341,0.001220111,0.0023912294,0.0000666385,0.000011733174,0.0000060601865,0.000008348788,0.0000139892345,0.00014779934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988694,0.000075064134,0.0003711952,0.00032736253,0.00007557654,0.00028135665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923944,0.000052824726,0.00021935996,0.00035919828,0.000070556285,0.000058611575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030472298,0.00019302762,0.00034574766,0.00010834992,0.00035531115,0.00010261569,0.0002829799,0.0001450525,0.00019232547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034460834,0.00012484498,0.000056839843,0.00025293988,0.00071555,0.000087521265,0.0002118626,0.0000901657,0.000010452216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000078824676,0.000016599675,0.0015234161,0.000023781095,0.000038708014,0.0000023262173,0.00041602986,2.5851142e-7,0.9967697,0.00027381405,0.00020587957,0.0006506357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034482108,0.000069621594,0.06749806,0.000017676552,0.00013028977,0.00001687129,0.0005097078,0.000016214339,0.9290042,0.0009094495,0.0013106142,0.00017245907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008475096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014790535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06776551,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012383236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025847514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50910306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970611742","doi":"10.1080/10420150903115743","title":"Irradiation hardening of reactor pressure vessel steels due to the dislocation loop evolution","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiation effects and defects in solids","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Hardening (computing); Nucleation; Dislocation; Reactor pressure vessel; Pressure vessel; Microstructure; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.0063435697548139,"score_gpt":0.235903564138538,"score_spread":0.2295599943837241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970611742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99559265,0.00093025086,0.0017257122,0.0005434253,0.00043793223,0.0005664678,0.000009931469,0.00008519563,0.0001084059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993241,0.000051213814,0.00031710486,0.00012576194,0.00010419167,0.000039894312,0.0000073638753,0.000007801883,0.00002258698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895793,0.00015120962,0.00025948815,0.00024230493,0.00020064438,0.00018843022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993095,0.00019675652,0.00016207239,0.0002423613,0.000049976774,0.00003935607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005440219,0.00012461767,0.00021564787,0.00014348823,0.00009968311,0.00007685986,0.00013584677,0.00011439308,0.000015001673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048547584,0.000090902,0.00002686822,0.00027542497,0.000038214566,0.00022392558,0.000035635756,0.00006903837,0.000015120412],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052597203,0.00005106421,0.0011945543,0.00011532241,0.00000387015,0.0000020293933,0.00062575686,0.0055686873,0.97308207,0.0063825333,0.0004834529,0.0124380505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006473713,0.0004438907,0.68631965,0.00014507025,0.000035371548,0.0000050019516,0.00008191146,0.0048972685,0.30343387,0.002745011,0.0010352212,0.00021034943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000618304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010478291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6851251,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004491991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025764919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3706876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975420818","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.082","title":"Effects of grain structure on D retention in W under simultaneous D-He irradiation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluence; Irradiation; Tungsten; Crystallite; Grain boundary; Grain size; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Flux (metallurgy); Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Metallurgy; Physics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.006199675552578432,"score_gpt":0.21455746939223116,"score_spread":0.20835779383965272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975420818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793756,0.000019879928,0.0000064412648,0.0002788737,0.0015484068,0.00012271715,0.0000144116875,0.000027666278,0.000044014323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876916,0.00003332418,0.0008955138,0.000118348486,0.00014875292,6.291178e-7,0.0000012427773,0.00002041873,0.000012592334],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853,0.0002707607,0.0006271488,0.00013005878,0.00028176958,0.00016027658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988048,0.00019175706,0.00072960433,0.00015730236,0.00008327763,0.00003326029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007187373,0.00012635993,0.00040857037,0.0001936408,0.000037908125,0.000074639946,0.00024230087,0.00015516239,0.0006757851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068698707,0.00009270715,0.000049779148,0.00008779014,0.000059641166,0.00013590719,0.000050202132,0.00007826323,0.0000324266],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024851854,0.000048798283,0.000009548682,0.00012458974,0.0000054272705,0.000013234743,0.000092246206,0.00041713114,0.99642444,0.0019247334,0.00023091049,0.0004604142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009876523,0.0008208123,0.039683133,0.00029696908,0.000021643616,0.00003198636,0.00009012306,0.000046486133,0.9440498,0.0131490715,0.00068313046,0.0001392161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021208898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030940068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052374672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046289697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013359019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7399373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976944041","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.01.084","title":"Oxidation of carbon deposits as a fuel removal technique for application in fusion devices","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tokamak; Tritium; Fusion power; Carbon fibers; Tile; Nuclear engineering; Hydrogen; Torus; Materials science; Chemistry; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Physics; Composite number","score_opus":0.01180634760685394,"score_gpt":0.26216495493538045,"score_spread":0.2503586073285265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976944041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985106,0.000074815944,0.000066757915,0.00044767297,0.0002676956,0.00043533716,0.0000073012593,0.000034972018,0.00015482325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98445094,0.00008599464,0.015261058,0.00007370836,0.00009852199,0.000008962131,0.0000021337034,0.000014381772,0.000004310317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985952,0.000074021336,0.0008155827,0.00014458288,0.00021607979,0.00015453658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986471,0.00003578991,0.0009299769,0.00017836297,0.00017899704,0.00002979526],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010513903,0.00011789042,0.00039324097,0.00021394603,0.00003487673,0.00006357258,0.00029862268,0.000158945,0.00007631012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016632788,0.00009478819,0.000050167182,0.00012198208,0.00003483637,0.00019814559,0.00004825134,0.00004492746,0.0000067938176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042457256,0.00007877098,0.000020041936,0.000094696385,0.0000022497538,0.0000075129306,0.000076630546,0.000004777122,0.9970317,0.0012807364,0.000037220318,0.00094108254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041824556,0.0005413107,0.014706245,0.00018343191,0.00001521532,0.00012639612,0.00007361301,0.000004410209,0.97593904,0.0072474084,0.00064799696,0.00009671459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005684963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008991905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021092696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004531924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032306838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38653505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978383255","doi":"10.1088/0031-8949/2014/t159/014030","title":"Net versus gross erosion of high-<i>Z</i>materials in the divertor of DIII-D","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Erosion; Molybdenum; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Plasma; Tokamak; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.021602393367052736,"score_gpt":0.23792773094854391,"score_spread":0.21632533758149117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978383255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99745256,0.000022142447,0.000019924955,0.00029565627,0.001666967,0.00015843546,0.000078112724,0.00004710584,0.0002591239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994428,0.000021086886,0.00033515514,0.000042012976,0.0001009755,0.000020709535,0.000008592143,0.000009603617,0.000019047551],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879956,0.00015542177,0.00033981653,0.00021525013,0.00028159138,0.00020836545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990903,0.00008667877,0.00022768168,0.0005301341,0.000048795362,0.000016405835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044835135,0.00012973414,0.00036031823,0.00004445924,0.000054483255,0.000040374834,0.00066619134,0.00006021051,0.00016917335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014465292,0.000081652586,0.000042536118,0.0001575893,0.00027363154,0.00012839239,0.00020594848,0.000043369637,0.000046816094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015537377,0.00013045824,0.000046222685,0.00004167362,0.0000019335964,4.5397914e-7,0.00023051591,0.0000036390522,0.97355354,0.02354419,0.0019719312,0.00032007752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006769029,0.00024401194,0.015697878,0.000066691966,0.000011891208,3.1656032e-7,0.00013091642,0.000011470715,0.97528005,0.007253229,0.00053108094,0.00009558504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00079029147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021842574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01629096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001140991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011724708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3329696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981199734","doi":"10.1088/0029-5515/51/4/043001","title":"An equilibrium model for tungsten fuzz in an eroding plasma environment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Plasma; Materials science; Toroid; Fluence; Divertor; Tokamak; Thermodynamic equilibrium; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Steady state (chemistry); Fusion power; Nuclear engineering; Mechanics; Atomic physics; Ion; Thermodynamics; Physics; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Computer science","score_opus":0.05792265480504806,"score_gpt":0.2456987093693902,"score_spread":0.18777605456434215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981199734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99865574,0.0000065587997,0.000120176825,0.000060099937,0.00019622853,0.0002678181,0.000025851283,0.0002509756,0.0004165372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710647,0.000017266051,0.028711352,0.000059955597,0.000035646237,0.000020219328,0.000007883949,0.000035809586,0.00004718435],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988793,0.000036705424,0.00023870944,0.00039242776,0.00014863363,0.00030422793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99940044,0.00001103904,0.00007928499,0.00042487044,0.000014149712,0.00007020854],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033297384,0.00013915524,0.00017558885,0.00008466701,0.00010259229,0.00006554891,0.00039160548,0.00015135884,0.0013242407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018121167,0.00012035233,0.000030954234,0.000039264498,0.00006829652,0.00038818497,0.0002276835,0.000056949146,0.0001745927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017175412,0.0001361752,0.00010464881,0.000014975265,4.991927e-7,0.000003302939,0.0010050327,0.00042950115,0.9947163,0.00108916,0.00007722568,0.002251455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010381426,0.0009968786,0.0048772246,0.000050719238,0.000012398322,0.0000054670872,0.00087566336,0.4612343,0.52325886,0.006426861,0.000739412,0.00048406635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053110347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019608216,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47145742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000381955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009321829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99958867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983639014","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.10.056","title":"Control of high-Z PFC erosion by local gas injection in DIII-D","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; National Nuclear Security Administration; Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Divertor; Molybdenum; Erosion; Ion beam analysis; Materials science; Silicon; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Ion; Chemistry; Tokamak; Ion beam; Nuclear physics; Metallurgy; Physics; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.0050250000561535444,"score_gpt":0.20123879981873113,"score_spread":0.19621379976257758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983639014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99754846,0.000033781005,0.00026425353,0.00042216096,0.0015241405,0.000095444135,0.00003910066,0.000036677713,0.00003599394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989545,0.000054357122,0.00070578704,0.00010848186,0.00014316055,0.0000014210101,0.000001308398,0.000022862137,0.000008159871],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816144,0.00024658735,0.0009276461,0.00014643598,0.00030483256,0.00021308401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871945,0.000072901115,0.00084254314,0.0001931751,0.00012270857,0.0000492427],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014443208,0.0001417073,0.0006136496,0.00016313154,0.000047494323,0.00008881162,0.00031893456,0.00016622941,0.0015433485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023926358,0.00010584244,0.000055900568,0.000093054914,0.00014028876,0.00024642807,0.00008762213,0.000083847845,0.00007366362],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045618718,0.00008453332,0.00005218508,0.000044251734,0.000004380951,0.0000044277067,0.000040270315,0.00008037235,0.9954444,0.001169099,0.0019792698,0.00064058305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017684178,0.0010084377,0.01098324,0.00018766885,0.000020337933,0.00006134303,0.00010186183,0.000028640268,0.9800181,0.0031017873,0.0025736436,0.00014656787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026492833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000059216936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015426385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052125124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001800782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986921274","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.07.013","title":"Damage behavior in helium-irradiated reduced-activation martensitic steels at elevated temperatures","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Irradiation; Helium; Martensite; Materials science; Metallurgy; Radiochemistry; Radiation damage; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Atomic physics; Microstructure; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.01293525597203351,"score_gpt":0.2345130051853508,"score_spread":0.22157774921331727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986921274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99779147,0.000014747018,4.0772068e-7,0.00052001915,0.0012631103,0.00020050774,0.000028538241,0.00010131383,0.00007991284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834794,0.00003576141,0.0010129072,0.00024802188,0.00022859639,0.000005823272,0.000007804765,0.00004683638,0.00006630793],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99774724,0.00033837918,0.0009744325,0.00024022901,0.00035456292,0.00034514602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985962,0.00007568075,0.0007241384,0.00030882782,0.00020952703,0.00008561666],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012228233,0.00022794401,0.0006133954,0.00030808678,0.00013144336,0.00029078117,0.000383579,0.00020268738,0.003364252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035571615,0.00017934946,0.000067964764,0.00018020312,0.000104912,0.00041348248,0.00016162723,0.00013570699,0.00023853734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003576337,0.000092851275,0.00010256378,0.00003671414,0.0000058337537,0.000059619193,0.000089640314,0.000015587779,0.99737245,0.00023643124,0.0015757118,0.00005493862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070010073,0.00031854108,0.19810466,0.00013545391,0.000022159047,0.00012627321,0.00008816167,0.0000051596116,0.7979911,0.0002103193,0.0021105546,0.00018750182],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004407896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004036138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19938135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013767356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003315884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975468},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988008815","doi":"10.1115/pvp2002-1284","title":"The Meshless Dynamic Relaxation Techniques for Simulating Atomic Structures of Materials","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Molecular dynamics; Relaxation (psychology); Periodic boundary conditions; Dynamic relaxation; Potential energy; Atom (system on chip); Stiffness; Embedded atom model; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Lattice (music); Physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.017716115074007107,"score_gpt":0.2687029312379856,"score_spread":0.2509868161639785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988008815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747986,0.0000866372,0.00078428315,0.00027154418,0.00033193245,0.00040401213,0.00004242139,0.00032086452,0.00027842994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98501134,0.00007201439,0.014555127,0.000020930143,0.000026562346,0.000052550557,0.0000034849666,0.000013707135,0.0002442727],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990979,0.00003845228,0.00038341532,0.0001707219,0.00012472492,0.00018481814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991278,0.00021791158,0.00027443466,0.00028924464,0.00007834065,0.000012250277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039697663,0.000106576845,0.0001851805,0.00004035038,0.00022267435,0.000104825216,0.0003008087,0.000098157856,0.0006214361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024736364,0.00006137895,0.000035002948,0.000058730562,0.00012559502,0.0000944286,0.00010293471,0.000023647444,0.000011174038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016457903,0.0000058721007,0.000005434441,0.00003258626,0.0000022455154,1.2885496e-7,0.000034359407,0.00001279925,0.97509587,0.020018162,0.00024975228,0.0045263334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010471652,0.000048799102,0.00021649769,0.000016517115,0.000005838144,0.0000015679274,0.00009857418,0.00096582965,0.9655514,0.03229727,0.00060947915,0.00008352289],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033863853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012883723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013770844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020431382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000546452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.680429},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990499597","doi":"10.1063/1.1337643","title":"Annealing behavior of implanted helium in indium phosphide","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Annealing (glass); Helium; Indium phosphide; Ion implantation; Indium; Fluence; Atmospheric temperature range; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Gallium arsenide; Ion","score_opus":0.013886779371463253,"score_gpt":0.23060104553879043,"score_spread":0.21671426616732717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990499597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987929,0.000012647909,0.00015754518,0.00019619928,0.00022140192,0.00020574957,0.000025396479,0.000116404175,0.00027177145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985492,0.0000151973,0.0009210208,0.00034607123,0.00006825882,0.00006467455,0.000014618107,0.000016560754,0.000004354803],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900806,0.000012233903,0.00028257308,0.00024096745,0.00016888687,0.00028729395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951434,0.000034082594,0.00014081557,0.00027164244,0.000015116282,0.000023995368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013401394,0.0001382572,0.0002481975,0.000058967198,0.0000423674,0.00002801611,0.0002739643,0.0000643024,0.000099186815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000049807127,0.00012880465,0.00003317865,0.00023368734,0.00010752733,0.000068139154,0.00011704798,0.000085678796,0.000065085136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037251615,0.000052586278,0.0018723091,0.00001647361,0.0000019005548,0.000019961473,0.00011827937,0.00020590574,0.99565786,0.0011139793,0.00019399638,0.0007094924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033991583,0.000012871786,0.0058653927,0.000018742418,0.0000079910815,0.000003820472,0.00010078275,0.000006213596,0.99300146,0.00036059922,0.0001334258,0.0001487997],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001852313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008295706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039930833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002271442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010821719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5252501},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995893240","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.09.025","title":"Uptake of deuterium in partially D-depleted residual codeposits left on DIII-D tiles after laboratory thermo-oxidation experiments","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of California, San Diego","keywords":"DIII-D; Deuterium; Divertor; Chemistry; Hydrogen; Torr; Plasma; Radiochemistry; Tokamak; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Carbon fibers; Materials science; Atomic physics; Chromatography; Nuclear physics; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.02809613264133123,"score_gpt":0.2409774763112239,"score_spread":0.21288134366989267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995893240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982497,0.0000635223,0.0000014369551,0.0000690346,0.0011815048,0.00015188054,0.000072239425,0.00004945221,0.0001612009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704087,0.000062031766,0.0025957548,0.00012210896,0.0001246912,0.0000048286224,0.0000016168315,0.000040383933,0.000007720511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978106,0.00023075675,0.0011227475,0.00020300233,0.00037422733,0.00025869173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859214,0.00002353963,0.0008378384,0.00030430045,0.00018274478,0.000059426988],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008552669,0.00020304031,0.00053225417,0.00021482813,0.000044366396,0.00009536559,0.00041184778,0.00017525343,0.004015782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012236512,0.00015625858,0.000055208573,0.000084888045,0.00012115208,0.00035170236,0.00013950902,0.000081040285,0.0001012953],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016237189,0.00019669789,0.00014169667,0.000041266707,0.000014303019,0.00008118876,0.0009924903,0.0000023850569,0.9963237,0.00023853137,0.00024397098,0.00010005186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050776027,0.00047618567,0.17758125,0.00019007789,0.000014424486,0.000015789317,0.00020313075,5.1931124e-7,0.82030636,0.00022220715,0.0003562845,0.00012600368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003282803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009778468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17743954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043550375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000516082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99689466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997478445","doi":"10.1088/0029-5515/48/3/035008","title":"Deuterium removal during thermo-oxidation of Be-containing codeposits from JET divertor tiles","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; University of Toronto; Research Councils UK","keywords":"Divertor; Jet (fluid); Materials science; Deuterium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Torr; Carbon fibers; Desorption; Thermal oxidation; Atmospheric temperature range; Mass fraction; Chemistry; Plasma; Composite material; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Chromatography; Thermodynamics; Adsorption; Physics; Composite number","score_opus":0.021411675403599215,"score_gpt":0.21132579046088687,"score_spread":0.18991411505728767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997478445","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983388,0.000056115274,0.000010470427,0.00016101252,0.0004336165,0.00011560173,0.00004135345,0.00029704688,0.00054595224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99581933,0.00014453277,0.0038114102,0.000061419494,0.00007465628,0.000002592576,0.000013483973,0.000024673067,0.000047906826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989402,0.000052508447,0.00027917308,0.0002738538,0.00026354517,0.00019067006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993893,0.000029781446,0.00018200022,0.00030339987,0.000058836325,0.000036712783],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010710749,0.00013769796,0.00023522667,0.000062553954,0.00028991772,0.00003647956,0.0002748634,0.00013381439,0.001878546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006626501,0.00011285497,0.000050932034,0.00007614965,0.000113501745,0.00018150949,0.00036550354,0.00006080472,0.00013271387],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018034855,0.0000326593,0.0006060431,0.000014618267,0.000003570588,0.000045449277,0.0006794709,0.0000037246837,0.9976076,0.00008828144,0.00015268549,0.000585546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037501962,0.00009018627,0.09781962,0.00006680692,0.00000793633,0.00003223042,0.00021453665,0.00006632295,0.9002201,0.000093236034,0.0008798852,0.00013413372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061958074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001499667,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.097387515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012935581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99903387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997766903","doi":"10.1088/0031-8949/2007/t128/011","title":"Thermo-oxidation of codeposits from DIII-D divertor tiles","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tokamak; Impurity; Materials science; Torr; Deuterium; Atomic physics; Nuclear engineering; Nuclear physics; Plasma; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.014249331699511395,"score_gpt":0.23291306308607598,"score_spread":0.21866373138656459,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997766903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99721295,0.00008985608,0.00034414144,0.00011038816,0.0008345434,0.00009725813,0.00006085866,0.00016645461,0.0010835245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823743,0.000013656896,0.0014285074,0.000047699563,0.00012155711,0.000004477012,0.00001487371,0.000010471213,0.00012130568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917567,0.00002073183,0.00021264797,0.00020703496,0.00020655227,0.00017734856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994356,0.00002835269,0.00013982395,0.00030955664,0.00005744337,0.00002924402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014058006,0.000103527556,0.00018657753,0.000034497745,0.00006916282,0.000038002854,0.000305955,0.000054251814,0.00039401633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042453266,0.00008130316,0.000041056206,0.000090045265,0.0001100798,0.0001522329,0.00015994732,0.000035153822,0.00017730381],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003515914,0.00006545084,0.00021241156,0.000009262172,0.000004698081,0.0000019497459,0.00014795629,4.792835e-7,0.9932422,0.0018498278,0.0015061803,0.0029244043],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013819884,0.000038967733,0.04876684,0.000023441251,0.000010834956,2.5113073e-7,0.00010280409,0.00001849507,0.9464438,0.003323462,0.0010409586,0.00009195894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061163766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024311963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048554428,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013955757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009676561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43142024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998206214","doi":"10.1016/s0022-3115(00)00479-7","title":"Erosion/deposition issues at JET","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":201,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Divertor; Beryllium; Deposition (geology); Jet (fluid); Carbon fibers; Erosion; Asymmetry; Isotope; Materials science; Plasma; Chemistry; Geology; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Composite material; Mechanics; Physics; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.018720715069292355,"score_gpt":0.257468557274044,"score_spread":0.23874784220475165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998206214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99558383,0.00016655815,0.0000026631274,0.0016373775,0.0020642986,0.00007978733,0.000022248521,0.0001114203,0.00033181912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947441,0.0007725844,0.0034884284,0.00023894833,0.0004930072,0.0000013603704,0.0000020903644,0.000031466563,0.00022798934],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984349,0.0001161932,0.00069403055,0.00015460206,0.00035064243,0.00024962187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988975,0.000029458055,0.0006071077,0.00024156866,0.00015006504,0.00007433462],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006923804,0.00016245224,0.00043084926,0.00012027611,0.00018229458,0.0002533479,0.00038545666,0.00013861268,0.016978573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011548979,0.000113320035,0.00008071863,0.00008377724,0.000095956915,0.00036016363,0.00022719987,0.000058736223,0.0012250498],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030263283,0.000052344814,0.00007737383,0.00001964188,0.000006046512,0.00010725968,0.00007778277,0.0000030145961,0.9852094,0.0004373252,0.013526739,0.0001804177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044871023,0.00031341598,0.019647747,0.00011640136,0.000024819337,0.000888364,0.00010635532,0.0000012384616,0.925921,0.0011686663,0.051193748,0.00016952888],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037727666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028724314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059288412,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007314683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013860353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999416649","doi":"10.1007/s11661-013-1827-3","title":"Fabrication and Characterization of Naturally Selected Epitaxial Fe-{111} Y2Ti2O7 Mesoscopic Interfaces: Some Potential Implications to Nano-Oxide Dispersion-Strengthened Steels","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Mesoscopic physics; Crystallite; Condensed matter physics; Electron backscatter diffraction; Crystallography; Transmission electron microscopy; Epitaxy; Characterization (materials science); Oxide; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Layer (electronics); Physics; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007047821273700759,"score_gpt":0.20716898655567825,"score_spread":0.2001211652819775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999416649","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98443264,0.00006623168,0.012762701,0.0011442826,0.0004093544,0.0007207172,0.00026635805,0.00018876266,0.0000089706355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957127,0.00037126616,0.0032313212,0.000062734856,0.00004606052,0.00024622196,0.00007371758,0.000020948271,0.00023504093],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835,0.00011863295,0.0006018948,0.00046762062,0.00017607457,0.0002857611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991511,0.000043487045,0.00020093312,0.00025184918,0.00022032052,0.00013227154],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018235078,0.00023412157,0.00045982195,0.00014983703,0.00025200105,0.0003183842,0.00020734975,0.00017724537,0.0024738414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039393835,0.00019166524,0.000043744556,0.00024015724,0.00017686444,0.00057805644,0.00006797134,0.00006611428,0.0000644828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005868179,0.00008962613,0.0000022962133,0.000067418114,0.00002034825,6.007483e-7,0.0000951414,0.000012146176,0.9975028,0.00043988065,0.000009633101,0.0017014358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044559943,0.00016951234,0.027404904,0.000057366753,0.000073873125,0.000027346472,0.000082697836,0.00009183686,0.9702239,0.00087657286,0.00028784006,0.00025853963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035787883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014227804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027402608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021618653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026103562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99843806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002787466","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.01.114","title":"Physics basis and design of the ITER plasma-facing components","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":443,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Divertor; Tokamak; Nuclear engineering; Plasma; Transient (computer programming); Fusion power; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Nuclear physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.06578489565837557,"score_gpt":0.21949164525290424,"score_spread":0.15370674959452868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002787466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99864274,0.000018948955,0.000021500498,0.0000993078,0.000996539,0.000095636984,0.000019469946,0.00001947714,0.000086400556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99051136,0.000055212902,0.009276553,0.000057920275,0.000071473085,6.536618e-7,9.97965e-8,0.00001720211,0.000009537392],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887997,0.00015460105,0.0005113171,0.000097516844,0.00021219542,0.00014441533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989521,0.00004174718,0.0006850732,0.00019642855,0.00009169668,0.000032990283],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063669926,0.000113280636,0.00034623095,0.0000434788,0.00008577133,0.000071474125,0.00037189326,0.000073413226,0.0011829911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008444082,0.000066355424,0.000049397946,0.000053800926,0.00016663682,0.00020162207,0.00023538336,0.000052778232,0.000028170938],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016839955,0.000041347113,0.00008409239,0.00003717478,0.000011347016,0.0000051505353,0.00040207984,0.0000058923315,0.998259,0.0004912727,0.00030863896,0.00018557553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003242661,0.00014244774,0.026035978,0.00013470669,0.00003067277,0.00006425312,0.00011988649,0.000008434975,0.9711064,0.0016759525,0.00027480655,0.000082167404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022118698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.6407247e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027152602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012165736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014089669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99973005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003430434","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.03.020","title":"Effects of Ti element on the microstructural stability of 9Cr–WVTiN reduced activation martensitic steel under ion irradiation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Martensite; Irradiation; Materials science; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Ion; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.013890755773266011,"score_gpt":0.22224782959640288,"score_spread":0.20835707382313687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003430434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976404,0.0000064000246,0.000005105707,0.0010073739,0.0010387865,0.00024079347,0.00001409653,0.000018944664,0.000028138462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99915314,0.000012325066,0.0005493622,0.00013392484,0.00012972561,0.0000017799007,0.000001414303,0.00001560385,0.000002723788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982053,0.0004013815,0.0007690047,0.00012940959,0.0003406895,0.00015419225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979578,0.00029223686,0.0012546695,0.00024562504,0.00022141128,0.000028207936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013939406,0.000131552,0.00041554528,0.000087580265,0.00007565481,0.000068785565,0.00025121603,0.000094122894,0.00077244645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058494846,0.00008012584,0.0000680047,0.00007183131,0.00012354951,0.00015188467,0.0000734192,0.000065229375,0.000015180872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037245054,0.000058668833,0.0000095932955,0.00015778388,0.000011922934,5.065103e-7,0.00014251894,0.000018113828,0.99644387,0.0023470207,0.00025334346,0.00018422781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040687394,0.00047449194,0.117671326,0.00014875659,0.00002433501,0.0000061772735,0.00016636381,0.0000065055406,0.87919545,0.0017401758,0.00009161594,0.000067901565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021959648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.5060798e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11766173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059976624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025874702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8457747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007747815","doi":"10.1007/s11661-014-2309-y","title":"Stability of Ni3(Al, Ti) Gamma Prime Precipitates in a Nickel-Based Superalloy Inconel X-750 Under Heavy Ion Irradiation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Inconel; Dissolution; Transmission electron microscopy; Superalloy; Ion; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Microstructure; Alloy; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.017219263432040676,"score_gpt":0.23044908737396724,"score_spread":0.21322982394192658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007747815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97930497,0.00007310615,0.018675968,0.0008196215,0.00045284795,0.00038458462,0.00009247095,0.00015602379,0.000040433388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99710333,0.000108178785,0.0025005175,0.000079241,0.000024896313,0.00010765837,0.000023187667,0.000019037356,0.000033934753],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.997928,0.00033893215,0.00072442926,0.0004679553,0.0002287286,0.00031195098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992165,0.00016524756,0.00015162617,0.00031354086,0.00007061428,0.000082476574],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010956734,0.00022657124,0.0005944563,0.00013244936,0.00012263049,0.00013969876,0.00017819079,0.00019440202,0.0034158607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006240715,0.00018880614,0.000076018165,0.00018125205,0.0003097976,0.00026379552,0.000027977123,0.00008586506,0.000033402583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023629502,0.0002774031,0.00003321305,0.000119856784,0.0000061993496,0.0000014043195,0.000060544593,0.0003168455,0.9978324,0.00068542117,0.0000053268636,0.000425095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012496603,0.00026413807,0.01863734,0.000066497785,0.00003652439,0.000008467707,0.00008617415,0.001113874,0.97518015,0.0021895638,0.00089576095,0.00027184794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081081904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022432423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022652244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003891737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048188318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9974952},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012919035","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.09.009","title":"Temperature dependence of D removal from JET codeposits by thermo-oxidation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; University of Toronto; EUROfusion","keywords":"Divertor; Jet (fluid); Deuterium; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atmospheric temperature range; Porosity; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Plasma; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Chromatography; Physics","score_opus":0.008255912756326415,"score_gpt":0.22312355592901362,"score_spread":0.2148676431726872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012919035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977229,0.00022802787,0.0000032860823,0.00069107726,0.00092938455,0.000088178575,0.00013449031,0.000053204523,0.00014944222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948062,0.00020387257,0.00455005,0.00020742422,0.00018760096,3.56257e-7,0.0000062234576,0.00001746384,0.00002085396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99831706,0.00013627906,0.0007930124,0.0001688357,0.00040154517,0.00018328098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985283,0.000035341767,0.0009365007,0.00025675804,0.00018810133,0.00005496781],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057977036,0.00016652855,0.00050624105,0.00007756134,0.000075001255,0.00019495934,0.00052058673,0.00019941892,0.002457699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001625799,0.00011770687,0.0000688796,0.00008199364,0.000069248985,0.0003745353,0.00006948551,0.00009062328,0.0000632323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027647745,0.000072079594,0.000008710016,0.000012387715,0.000009417149,0.00003820785,0.000089831214,0.0000022391748,0.9938999,0.00026435163,0.004698048,0.00062837254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039842477,0.00036782285,0.012928015,0.00013273263,0.000025556727,0.00012034052,0.000084035244,8.313932e-7,0.98285455,0.0016890854,0.0012743303,0.00012425754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053421227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011370297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012919304,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027732345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029710603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016789228","doi":"10.1520/jai12323","title":"Modeling of the Simultaneous Evolution of Vacancy and Interstitial Dislocation Loops in hcp Metals Under Irradiation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of ASTM International","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Vacancy defect; Dislocation; Irradiation; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Composite material; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.00787497036406516,"score_gpt":0.2305064612009395,"score_spread":0.22263149083687436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016789228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98725915,0.00013518137,0.011262194,0.0004120061,0.0007385152,0.000051366995,0.000014810425,0.0000038513945,0.00012290296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985977,0.000018496596,0.0012558181,0.00000775723,0.000093737275,8.47033e-7,0.0000013458767,0.0000037949167,0.000020535972],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988569,0.00004698878,0.0006395133,0.000074068754,0.00032072663,0.00006181832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990132,0.00007127671,0.00054950244,0.000072985014,0.0002837451,0.000009312163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041802568,0.00005957151,0.00015510852,0.00015890217,0.000019646594,0.000022185166,0.00021624817,0.00004842639,0.00009183631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026302232,0.00004055863,0.00004871864,0.000083548926,0.00006366269,0.00020373765,0.00006403034,0.00006394349,7.871776e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009001075,0.000066396395,0.0012924448,0.000013564287,0.000008988122,0.0000012578577,0.000059089965,0.3091216,0.68012625,0.00880224,0.00001985278,0.0003983062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00210933,0.000311532,0.14547594,0.0005960334,0.00006545158,0.00013205448,0.0010201435,0.5042795,0.260391,0.0853053,0.00007835201,0.00023536268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026664103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008599688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41973522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010047058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052468742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1653933},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019308085","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.003","title":"Measurements of gross erosion of Al in the DIII-D divertor","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Beryllium; DIII-D; Plasma; Ion; Sputtering; Aluminium; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Ion beam analysis; Deposition (geology); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Ion beam; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Physics; Thin film","score_opus":0.03739255930677729,"score_gpt":0.25842566225246966,"score_spread":0.22103310294569237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019308085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983863,0.000028506514,0.0000028672425,0.0004325712,0.00089435506,0.00009161937,0.000015598154,0.000010211877,0.00013793344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986446,0.000038303046,0.0011078174,0.00011778272,0.00007573754,8.9293883e-7,4.0160924e-7,0.000011769135,0.000002724022],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980972,0.00029305206,0.00084415165,0.000096684154,0.00051380886,0.00015511324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873805,0.00006121295,0.00078636216,0.00024018242,0.00015116912,0.000023006816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026261702,0.00010589939,0.00045197798,0.00010296623,0.000043803466,0.000057806574,0.0006332019,0.00007747516,0.0007689877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034538773,0.00006119426,0.00006559643,0.000085274434,0.00015723598,0.00016081391,0.00011790569,0.00005399493,0.000022764061],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002015351,0.00012398095,0.00034411874,0.000048184782,0.000004152628,0.0000024284634,0.00029608322,0.000007764762,0.9973777,0.00038246173,0.0010279687,0.0001836375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060926005,0.0004305129,0.084350415,0.0002700256,0.000016777607,0.000021611942,0.00018405844,0.0000016841196,0.9126081,0.0008778673,0.0005565917,0.000073092924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005474062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025549436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.084769584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020185988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016424856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84198755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033743537","doi":"10.1063/1.2496577","title":"Characterization of sputtering products during graphite exposure to deuterium ions by molecular dynamics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sputtering; Deuterium; Carbon fibers; Chemistry; Ion; Graphite; Yield (engineering); Hydrogen; Amorphous carbon; Amorphous solid; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical physics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Organic chemistry; Thin film; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.005047561518637985,"score_gpt":0.2019108141443136,"score_spread":0.19686325262567564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033743537","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98981655,0.000009305266,0.0094683245,0.000087791464,0.00035603906,0.00013714694,0.000032068085,0.00003274015,0.000060054062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99482834,0.000013645975,0.004936549,0.000044547,0.00014066242,0.000002472351,0.000007396395,0.000019098066,0.0000072716925],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988903,0.000008806543,0.00048696445,0.00014380981,0.0002668328,0.00020329218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990574,0.000010036741,0.0005051681,0.00020961341,0.00016263935,0.000055149827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029342907,0.00012692869,0.00026603582,0.00010010298,0.000055953304,0.000038798495,0.00025662498,0.000060890427,0.000010201703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001410599,0.0001128623,0.000048100683,0.0002984651,0.00004566353,0.00012514277,0.000111414636,0.00008909634,0.0000046882346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010689343,0.000059996983,0.00004173447,0.00007027119,0.000008972595,0.000008500349,0.00017784013,0.00043395077,0.9975048,0.0009967496,0.0000081165135,0.00058222096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019507173,0.00008949879,0.00284523,0.000045331304,0.000013430881,0.000009641776,0.00006449824,0.000010650428,0.9958716,0.0006514817,0.00009212092,0.00011145783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015587386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.190965e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050118268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004538971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025667716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46023908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034571878","doi":"10.1016/s0022-3115(02)01408-3","title":"Chemical erosion of DIII-D divertor tile specimens","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Divertor; Graphite; Tile; DIII-D; Materials science; Erosion; Tokamak; Deuterium; Substrate (aquarium); Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Plasma; Physics; Geology","score_opus":0.013486365372508614,"score_gpt":0.21996780773127217,"score_spread":0.20648144235876356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034571878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974357,0.00006150078,0.0000028545912,0.0001288875,0.0015413961,0.00007462585,0.000037647762,0.00003736283,0.0006800389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943932,0.00008964198,0.0052682324,0.00004478363,0.00014427674,6.797247e-7,6.5347996e-7,0.000023374228,0.00003515653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843544,0.000108722656,0.0007679139,0.00013720481,0.00033686735,0.00021383596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987945,0.00004315741,0.0007110326,0.000229318,0.00015401801,0.00006797069],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067629415,0.00014189222,0.0005081785,0.000091518996,0.000053915555,0.00008223967,0.00036110452,0.00013321028,0.0118404385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030823497,0.00010211714,0.00009032515,0.000075267686,0.00016472036,0.00018378026,0.000104449486,0.00006510947,0.00020777037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012763542,0.00012141725,0.000015587006,0.000031954587,0.000006660262,0.000015271668,0.00008358887,0.0000011239399,0.991705,0.003944346,0.0038899295,0.000057475274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004435045,0.00017696791,0.0022091125,0.0001314481,0.00002259432,0.00009476038,0.000120222925,2.4160076e-7,0.9891591,0.0016433463,0.0058880304,0.000110676876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000057047305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.1327879e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011632668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041296673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033185668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98906285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037022125","doi":"10.1109/sofe.2013.6635484","title":"Feasibility study of validating activation corrosion products calculations in cooling water loops at JET","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health; European Commission","keywords":"Corrosion; Nuclear engineering; Jet (fluid); Neutron flux; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Water cooling; Flux (metallurgy); Heat exchanger; Neutron; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.04719665962314997,"score_gpt":0.27974226809048175,"score_spread":0.23254560846733177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037022125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99852526,0.0000015591822,0.000046062723,0.00015664574,0.00015095162,0.0009182945,0.000002141224,0.00011452458,0.00008456071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987313,5.999506e-7,0.0010564277,0.0000104090595,0.000013506004,0.00005209625,0.000006769727,0.000006903844,0.000121945704],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889207,0.0000834125,0.00038329445,0.00028585378,0.0001784943,0.00017684774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993642,0.00004360352,0.000097166274,0.00032968735,0.00014870784,0.000016619922],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004290843,0.000095517455,0.00018026198,0.000075901655,0.00010736983,0.000048824368,0.00013174313,0.000056372995,0.0013388176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026036488,0.000058079087,0.00001231393,0.00014201834,0.000040247614,0.00028088505,0.00027897622,0.000040731466,0.00010574952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018365687,0.00023541073,0.03228891,0.000025412917,4.4405965e-7,2.4680287e-7,0.00059712754,0.0002444904,0.96645194,0.00003372935,0.000050825853,0.00005310434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029998203,0.0000697742,0.09437733,0.000017081724,0.0000023441999,4.855189e-7,0.0010091444,0.00024104664,0.90367585,0.00022977001,0.0000040975124,0.0000731002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017349934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015401882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06277609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005903657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009426094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957407},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042244489","doi":"10.2355/isijinternational.41.196","title":"Precipitation Kinetics and Strengthening of a Fe-0.8wt%Cu Alloy.","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ISIJ International","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":218,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Volume fraction; Hardening (computing); Microstructure; Precipitation; Precipitation hardening; Kinetics; Metallurgy; Transmission electron microscopy; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.018120669481271407,"score_gpt":0.26663813031762923,"score_spread":0.2485174608363578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042244489","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961382,0.0000549009,0.00025390825,0.0005355792,0.0005167968,0.000048967577,0.000024359633,0.000060407405,0.0023668495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99330276,0.00008083048,0.0062805107,0.000028539118,0.00006344058,0.0000062162717,0.000008220102,0.000005469552,0.00022402414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993968,0.000013469426,0.00019565794,0.0001299648,0.0001825127,0.00008160415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999645,0.000056508987,0.00010500658,0.00008843086,0.000088617715,0.000016413276],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001116529,0.0000617025,0.000083484294,0.00006905754,0.000023858176,0.000047225756,0.00016537354,0.000043273107,0.00095211907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014839722,0.000053635053,0.000016208769,0.00004143269,0.000066362525,0.00012575307,0.00010390169,0.0000273413,0.000022917637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026645941,0.0000315935,0.0013813344,0.0000055782707,0.0000054783723,0.0000039473503,0.0001292299,0.000048665643,0.9878062,0.0058878055,0.00013595186,0.004537549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008495483,0.000231588,0.06193287,0.00011014381,0.000018492208,0.0000822916,0.0003344559,0.0023257511,0.9059378,0.011923677,0.0159975,0.00025586807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004154835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014060632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0818684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001120896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000066062876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996114},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042748641","doi":"10.1063/1.4773956","title":"Solid target irradiation and transfer system","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Best Theratronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Distillation; Cladding (metalworking); Laser; Nuclear engineering; Radiochemistry; Process engineering; Optics; Chemistry; Composite material; Chromatography; Engineering; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.021549466731770328,"score_gpt":0.24835530797257965,"score_spread":0.22680584124080932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042748641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955105,0.00013800952,0.00072550646,0.00028948634,0.00036061447,0.00015999515,0.0000106342,0.00041370257,0.0023915225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998145,0.000037823906,0.0015321873,0.000054205884,0.000112934096,0.000043678643,0.0000018597393,0.000011265405,0.00006107941],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910694,0.0000066066723,0.00019461333,0.0002049478,0.0001523338,0.00033452845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967587,0.000013086355,0.00004748262,0.00006994866,0.00010681358,0.00008680177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034002503,0.00013380418,0.000187799,0.00005766604,0.00012932038,0.00018547827,0.00015674224,0.000112851136,0.00032051047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000444649,0.0001079058,0.000017662082,0.00007557968,0.00009268507,0.0005716401,0.000065358705,0.00006039688,0.00014739363],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009726697,0.00001369997,0.0062733516,0.000113852664,0.0000019054447,2.698194e-7,0.0008539144,3.958801e-8,0.9426216,0.049712732,0.0001537598,0.00024517436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048836024,0.00015882557,0.06509847,0.00016872851,0.00003331958,0.00006288052,0.0044535445,0.0011600951,0.9206722,0.0027169138,0.0044645546,0.00052213157],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002227621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.273244e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05882512,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000268628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001794683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4400271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043395204","doi":"10.1088/0031-8949/2011/t145/014081","title":"Lifetime analysis of the ITER first wall under steady-state and off-normal loads","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Steady state (chemistry); Mechanics; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023646571290830618,"score_gpt":0.21867492900303365,"score_spread":0.19502835771220303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043395204","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997628,0.00008898197,0.000020220528,0.0004937482,0.00027946004,0.00009455857,0.000048243284,0.00005455941,0.0012922664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857366,0.000038332688,0.00024442456,0.00022912871,0.00001758499,0.000008972306,0.0000017602371,0.000009488191,0.00087665603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909127,0.000042550408,0.00022700889,0.00024363238,0.00018413692,0.00021140935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923325,0.000017021428,0.00015396003,0.00050923054,0.00005169151,0.000034867833],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014182941,0.00013180982,0.0002876615,0.00008096385,0.000110862115,0.00004741528,0.000412722,0.00004406202,0.0010652939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015732008,0.000081639264,0.00010019396,0.00034113994,0.00029275686,0.00015341729,0.00038500584,0.000053361517,0.000075046904],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005732405,0.00015278385,0.003110308,0.00003900858,0.0001618019,0.0000018963817,0.0015975188,0.000024564642,0.9874608,0.0027538827,0.004094293,0.00054584054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003115734,0.00010349527,0.36185127,0.000035861733,0.000475444,0.0000013563393,0.00019666758,0.0009976623,0.62571824,0.0052355356,0.004784451,0.00028842545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049369154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009759539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36174253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009523017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012694093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045216624","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.10.081","title":"Modelling of beryllium erosion–redeposition on ITER first wall panels","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Beryllium; Tokamak; Nuclear engineering; Plasma; Sputtering; Erosion; Deposition (geology); Fusion power; Materials science; Monte Carlo method; Nuclear physics; Impurity; Physics; Geology; Engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.026983307018798995,"score_gpt":0.22665200759940354,"score_spread":0.19966870058060454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045216624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99629587,0.000010305543,0.00003171107,0.0007181312,0.0025982286,0.000103754115,0.000042321895,0.000053995052,0.0001456703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934006,0.00008081402,0.0060343696,0.00011755624,0.0003054836,0.0000015604559,0.0000016517257,0.000034664485,0.000023324794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824715,0.00006368561,0.00089742587,0.00017261936,0.00038849743,0.00023063607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984331,0.000071708026,0.0009035538,0.00031038705,0.00021074487,0.00007051081],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008160754,0.00017670695,0.000493015,0.00016847177,0.00012564355,0.00018399504,0.0004436001,0.00021158012,0.003874046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009124222,0.0001283387,0.00010428547,0.00006848165,0.00011700676,0.0002908699,0.000115106595,0.00015375584,0.00018432215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002990061,0.00010922262,0.0000096202475,0.00006422949,0.0000074574377,0.000017081493,0.00015892784,0.0007505795,0.9970087,0.0009816801,0.00054718973,0.000046318382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004004599,0.00044103793,0.0016107936,0.0002252287,0.000027063847,0.00009784577,0.000051382915,0.00009382644,0.99317956,0.0016924985,0.0020258636,0.00015446644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059599566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002176109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060026585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020651014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020494328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045222578","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.01.044","title":"Quantification of chemical erosion in the DIII-D divertor and implications for ITER","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tokamak; Sputtering; Nuclear engineering; Deposition (geology); Nuclear physics; Materials science; Chemistry; Plasma; Physics; Nanotechnology; Geology; Thin film","score_opus":0.06585888833509815,"score_gpt":0.27547633058618265,"score_spread":0.2096174422510845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045222578","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998854,0.000032011583,0.00001396517,0.00061815843,0.00024946214,0.00014868448,0.000044141812,0.000009457407,0.00003012955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99597234,0.000056155273,0.0038496281,0.00005759531,0.000047890368,0.0000057579996,0.0000011341651,0.00000796618,0.0000015144642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992205,0.000052804666,0.0004621972,0.0000875237,0.000083656865,0.000093319926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992574,0.00006337983,0.000398748,0.00016181744,0.00010214175,0.000016508013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007775364,0.00006402318,0.00020279031,0.000060558657,0.000037867034,0.00005607251,0.0002862382,0.00006613003,0.00027545448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016383549,0.000037995393,0.00003119862,0.000046081637,0.0000960585,0.00015285106,0.00006463605,0.00002830292,0.000005760587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013852288,0.00006102958,0.00015108997,0.00003284991,0.0000018864156,4.0446196e-7,0.00042823344,5.889609e-8,0.9938278,0.004635215,0.0005444415,0.0001784732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028712276,0.00014637237,0.15004912,0.000047607497,0.000015983229,0.000027127542,0.00019433479,9.646825e-7,0.84272766,0.006013277,0.0004361688,0.00005427348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018336927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.6816805e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15110014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008535267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008414524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30160335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047703231","doi":"10.1115/pvp2010-25741","title":"Alternate Flaw Acceptance Criterial for Flaws in Ferritic Steel Vessels Operating in the Upper Shelf Range","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kinectrics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Ductility (Earth science); Materials science; Fracture toughness; Toughness; Fracture (geology); Pressure vessel; Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Engineering; Creep","score_opus":0.023153197953259617,"score_gpt":0.2909173936166146,"score_spread":0.267764195663355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047703231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940657,0.000030834857,0.000045107816,0.0015242205,0.0018902016,0.000655393,0.000033752367,0.000119478966,0.0016353372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99118465,0.000014328374,0.0075351223,0.0005715143,0.00023447315,0.00030617465,0.00000397181,0.000017991579,0.00013179993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853253,0.000079720216,0.00041894702,0.00036825324,0.00018145358,0.00041910307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926186,0.00018618388,0.000059357484,0.00042266457,0.00004485589,0.000025101492],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001093698,0.00017417692,0.00026722986,0.000085561966,0.00013341273,0.00044846575,0.0008089914,0.00014017003,0.0013603127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033882883,0.0001109474,0.000044128174,0.00013117878,0.00012267288,0.00035366652,0.00016049939,0.00016800304,0.00006452053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025911051,0.00004478301,0.0007929763,0.00003203993,6.8879797e-7,0.000010086346,0.0002947952,0.000005639218,0.9815006,0.016561693,0.0002745066,0.00045625254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024004956,0.00014136118,0.022362936,0.00008941122,0.0000070572337,0.000027571152,0.0011026873,0.000972299,0.9561956,0.01084309,0.0053761154,0.00048136993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043159557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019242929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025305022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016470982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027204274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995526},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048681246","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.07.065","title":"Neutron and X-ray diffraction analysis of the effect of irradiation dose and temperature on microstructure of irradiated HT-9 steel","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kinectrics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Microstructure; Dislocation; Diffraction; Neutron; Composite material; Spallation; Neutron diffraction; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.003937880912265974,"score_gpt":0.2070618204807464,"score_spread":0.20312393956848043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048681246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998971,0.000085032865,4.6679802e-9,0.00019897724,0.0004569413,0.00019408562,0.000078218196,0.00000873577,0.0000070402198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967724,0.0001227012,0.00011829959,0.000024363582,0.00003705525,0.0000011769156,0.0000017476231,0.000011976269,0.000005423718],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998684,0.00024181929,0.0006246695,0.0001238434,0.0002194831,0.0001061903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982798,0.00010449225,0.0012443934,0.0002117045,0.00012758275,0.00003201201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005063985,0.00013724802,0.0006566237,0.00022543994,0.000056520923,0.00007997742,0.00017960025,0.00016218076,0.0004700461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015884335,0.0000753542,0.00008580493,0.00021020671,0.00015398952,0.00019627571,0.000075393684,0.00007966173,0.0000017285919],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025731738,0.000020754436,0.0008919299,0.0001310909,0.00008528904,5.83893e-7,0.00013003575,0.00008924846,0.99804056,0.00003995194,0.00014895016,0.00016428797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047613782,0.0005702528,0.89161444,0.0000861235,0.00025476757,0.000007992195,0.000073808165,0.000011412527,0.106766574,0.000044044504,0.00003749595,0.000056961817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008162685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018727404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.891274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016767688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010567847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5146675},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W2052652680","doi":"10.1063/1.4867637","title":"Cavity morphology in a Ni based superalloy under heavy ion irradiation with cold pre-injected helium. I","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Division of Materials Research; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Helium; Inconel; Stacking fault; Grain boundary; Nucleation; Microstructure; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Dislocation; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Alloy; Composite material; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.009335943742544353,"score_gpt":0.21819670099245608,"score_spread":0.20886075724991174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052652680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99712867,0.0000071389936,0.0020743578,0.00018486603,0.0002464679,0.00015022008,0.0000053131052,0.00004491869,0.00015805555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953901,0.0000059659787,0.004155135,0.00025177625,0.00016144435,0.000010183445,0.0000031246286,0.00001575512,0.0000064988685],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895567,0.000060256316,0.0003497506,0.00016457931,0.0002598894,0.0002098778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923784,0.00007444338,0.00034118752,0.00019960382,0.00010214954,0.000044750846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042191337,0.00013917894,0.000337244,0.00007244763,0.00009119279,0.00009820134,0.0002136493,0.00011010139,0.00004653766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019543359,0.000102854494,0.000033158656,0.00020561252,0.00008507978,0.00012652099,0.00003769347,0.00017168192,0.0000147313785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046741983,0.00013368927,0.00022883115,0.000019818812,0.000004139302,0.0000044613853,0.000055167973,0.03000521,0.96498954,0.0037752548,0.00016893275,0.00014750335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001662968,0.00045751265,0.016987417,0.000045761066,0.000018878683,0.000010397466,0.00006517936,0.0016112167,0.9697449,0.009072022,0.00014707894,0.00017667154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009453329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038978476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028393993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007473822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090846326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41942847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054420168","doi":"10.1115/icone18-30121","title":"Irradiation-Induced Embrittlement of INCONEL 600 Flux Detectors in CANDU Reactors","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Inconel; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Detector; Embrittlement; Nuclear reactor; Neutron flux; Coolant; Heat flux; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Neutron; Optics; Heat transfer; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.01083891257886259,"score_gpt":0.2368866387673482,"score_spread":0.2260477261884856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054420168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966625,0.0000047244835,0.0000032521755,0.00015599672,0.0009196927,0.00015272692,0.000013699768,0.00011479228,0.001972597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99824524,0.000003827226,0.0015608744,0.000027985861,0.00003143303,0.000019115625,0.0000034996956,0.000008672627,0.000099362995],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990609,0.000023345716,0.0003511158,0.00020061163,0.00016784239,0.00019613087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994443,0.00005447594,0.00011881672,0.00030145928,0.000043375832,0.000037542402],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003538271,0.00010442466,0.00019658169,0.00014171409,0.000035648573,0.000031462016,0.0002485777,0.0001262443,0.003774477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019754315,0.00008162975,0.000026465825,0.00015570491,0.000059713824,0.00010582365,0.000109444125,0.00009359402,0.000073478586],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008572755,0.00003243835,0.0037681216,0.000010876397,0.000001169887,0.0000016827939,0.00007223079,0.0000012014914,0.99318224,0.0020875286,0.0001338688,0.0007000662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002737663,0.000043857854,0.07691075,0.0000066280913,0.0000021351075,0.0000011679488,0.00013929654,0.000020284986,0.92138743,0.00067640835,0.00044030813,0.000097968405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035701096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033756818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.073142625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024761817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000715057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99713624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054713249","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2006.07.012","title":"Effect of post-D+-irradiation time delay and pre-TDS heating on D retention in single crystal tungsten","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiation; Tungsten; Impurity; Fluence; Deuterium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Desorption; Single crystal; Chemistry; Thermal desorption; Thermal desorption spectroscopy; Materials science; Trapping; Radiochemistry; Crystallography; Atomic physics; Adsorption; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.00521577421844596,"score_gpt":0.21223040148072467,"score_spread":0.2070146272622787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054713249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990891,0.000037904414,5.71724e-7,0.00011223399,0.0003737317,0.00015061285,0.00002824543,0.000031717464,0.00017584303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921376,0.000009979779,0.0005969164,0.000018697125,0.000117278265,0.0000012551349,0.000003456829,0.000019098832,0.000019570083],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984769,0.00027828472,0.0007163905,0.00013260834,0.0002358517,0.00015992437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989918,0.000108618115,0.0006766611,0.000114967166,0.00008289492,0.000025066298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015318198,0.0001275975,0.00042426356,0.00019839978,0.0000483643,0.00012459833,0.00013347858,0.0001184153,0.00052050175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023444725,0.000094274576,0.000045755678,0.000075362026,0.00006066968,0.00026050044,0.00006459027,0.000053267413,0.000021978869],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007223534,0.000058255675,0.00010275346,0.00010055389,0.0000035178552,0.000014593584,0.000067132045,0.000057982652,0.99831057,0.000091139504,0.000112688555,0.00035846504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093031494,0.0034827064,0.073135644,0.0003538431,0.000021176416,0.000099631805,0.000037769987,0.000030110834,0.9212986,0.00041055167,0.00007946294,0.000120159224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001494611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030710823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.077011935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050839397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000114224595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5699129},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058050315","doi":"10.1016/s0022-3115(00)00627-9","title":"Assessment of erosion and tritium codeposition in ITER-FEAT","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"International Atomic Energy Agency","keywords":"Divertor; Tokamak; Nuclear engineering; Fusion power; Tritium; Plasma; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Sputtering; Erosion; Carbon fibers; Nuclear physics; Environmental science; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Geology; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Thin film; Engineering","score_opus":0.013613265694514334,"score_gpt":0.27002987135929485,"score_spread":0.25641660566478053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058050315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998735,0.00006602231,0.000008769529,0.00031091966,0.00059022335,0.00008993281,0.000017965258,0.000019688143,0.00016146767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953526,0.0006209093,0.0038828317,0.000043574364,0.00007576812,0.0000011358152,9.342114e-7,0.000013334418,0.000008898642],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986882,0.00011823096,0.0007069116,0.00011330438,0.00022662852,0.0001467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99918413,0.00004745177,0.0005154665,0.00012531375,0.00009015287,0.000037490558],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008624479,0.00010238495,0.0004171009,0.00017651243,0.000040345763,0.000109752604,0.0001679369,0.00009921362,0.0010223101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058907757,0.00007824964,0.000034011664,0.00008239398,0.00007900244,0.00027409638,0.00010811375,0.000057419336,0.0000076338965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014484584,0.0000838465,0.00062046957,0.000056277364,0.000002619968,0.00004789236,0.000047811183,0.0000065162926,0.99805135,0.00060265,0.00013645297,0.00019928276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00130803,0.0006883952,0.37966934,0.00044755987,0.00002121055,0.00043254215,0.00024064227,0.00001598167,0.61500233,0.0013399369,0.0006873699,0.00014664854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042700052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032386697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38304898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036804537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001833148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058109668","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.04.005","title":"Microstructure evolution in CLAM steel under low cycle fatigue","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Low-cycle fatigue; Metallurgy; Business","score_opus":0.006514478775162638,"score_gpt":0.20430617159012449,"score_spread":0.19779169281496184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058109668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99774516,0.000038488317,0.00062966783,0.00015185107,0.0010293964,0.00011512225,0.000012319122,0.00021280815,0.00006519166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776536,0.000010424384,0.0020547484,0.00005427874,0.00007126302,0.000017439615,0.0000015517533,0.000012561262,0.000012350019],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986424,0.000022612228,0.00025343124,0.0003840506,0.00026429546,0.0004332342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953175,0.000027801978,0.000056977686,0.0002622173,0.00005712717,0.00006413222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010541525,0.00016274187,0.00022624238,0.00021372925,0.00014281007,0.00034366263,0.0003305739,0.0001003281,0.00012282343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002435092,0.00013411317,0.00001147866,0.00032997344,0.0002650434,0.00035633036,0.00020464514,0.00005693432,0.000033571767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000060719435,0.0000072486987,0.000053884927,0.000050566225,3.667084e-7,0.0000010934468,0.00005230495,0.0028837,0.99113595,0.005682949,0.0000141457895,0.00011170607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002368124,0.00004002638,0.06470437,0.000084976025,0.000002209007,0.000013815973,0.000063595,0.001793096,0.93074214,0.0019755084,0.00012635208,0.0002171013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012610908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000090378335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06465048,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000082358616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004144811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54689765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058677046","doi":"10.1088/0031-8949/2011/t145/014025","title":"Ion beam analysis of<sup>13</sup>C and deuterium deposition in DIII-D and their removal by<i>in-situ</i>oxygen baking","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; National Nuclear Security Administration","keywords":"Deuterium; Deposition (geology); Ion; Materials science; DIII-D; Carbon fibers; Beam (structure); Plasma; Ion beam analysis; Ion beam; Atomic physics; Separatrix; Radiochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nuclear physics; Physics; Chemistry; Tokamak; Chromatography","score_opus":0.017731656013224534,"score_gpt":0.21468580573726606,"score_spread":0.19695414972404152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058677046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99880576,0.00030665053,0.00006595516,0.00006814565,0.00011849311,0.00012469874,0.000029971923,0.000057055317,0.00042327057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989981,0.00011558241,0.0007662335,0.00004618195,0.00002104056,0.000013998419,0.00001292843,0.000010889067,0.0000150217265],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989541,0.00006119281,0.00028790915,0.00035980003,0.000109512075,0.00022747875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953085,0.000020414162,0.00012024414,0.0002681538,0.000026630316,0.00003371547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023130003,0.00015949945,0.00040804083,0.00022554642,0.00005541306,0.0000569079,0.00017705852,0.00007734003,0.00002973286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021652579,0.00012962917,0.000047119353,0.0004185115,0.00014135266,0.0002583726,0.00021447825,0.00006401577,0.000003278468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004752113,0.00007923715,0.0019390159,0.000029185563,0.000021677546,0.0000068011673,0.0012117913,0.000009199268,0.99497783,0.00025696342,0.00008805655,0.0013327365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030704026,0.000079675876,0.087019764,0.00006121803,0.00007067375,0.000005154049,0.0005853978,0.0013969617,0.90859526,0.0015679803,0.00011720972,0.00019365814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008969309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014941828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08638255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001879013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007772811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52861243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059251142","doi":"10.1557/opl.2014.732","title":"In-situ annealing of self-ion irradiation damage in tungsten","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MRS Proceedings","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Materials science; Tungsten; Annealing (glass); Irradiation; Ion; In situ; Dislocation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.00876824181814578,"score_gpt":0.22341590790313043,"score_spread":0.21464766608498465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059251142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99594015,0.000015998105,0.0000033472263,0.00032983188,0.00019813186,0.00012305446,0.0000012694055,0.00012398195,0.0032642528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779314,0.000018350609,0.0020358306,0.000053326276,0.000046466626,0.000014816533,0.0000010326793,0.000009102951,0.000027930942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991596,0.000009303223,0.00029231503,0.0002069448,0.00014059531,0.0001912685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996883,0.000021209788,0.00014198587,0.00007625847,0.000052948963,0.000019293117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006672885,0.00008911858,0.00019100825,0.00019480298,0.000027235397,0.0000460133,0.00019915326,0.000100918056,0.000054216733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016253594,0.00008004206,0.000016244261,0.00024777255,0.000035760942,0.00032306046,0.00008968201,0.00006011313,0.000027415042],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012475095,0.0000253613,0.009084268,0.00009336202,4.377331e-7,7.449444e-7,0.00060466153,0.000006925088,0.9858672,0.0039858827,0.00015639086,0.00016227954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037940498,0.0000776824,0.14878222,0.00008406554,0.0000028114864,0.0000016575325,0.00029090472,0.00050213747,0.84495264,0.004015541,0.0007907764,0.00012012693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008864786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002137517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14091454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003856317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009747909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32640204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059293554","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2014.04.008","title":"Convoluted dislocation loops induced by helium irradiation in reduced-activation martensitic steel and their impact on mechanical properties","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Dislocation; Transmission electron microscopy; Helium; Hardening (computing); Martensite; Indentation; Burgers vector; Ion; Crystallography; Composite material; Atomic physics; Microstructure; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01323017952007379,"score_gpt":0.2059842073082616,"score_spread":0.19275402778818782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059293554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988532,0.000017229397,0.000074668285,0.00031953034,0.00035897666,0.0002075703,0.00001250651,0.000147005,0.000009307354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99967986,0.000016117538,0.00014461989,0.000055802666,0.000042770407,0.000038705944,0.0000055425926,0.000012862442,0.0000037227533],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884355,0.000043833817,0.0002485344,0.00036281045,0.00019755229,0.00030371043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995553,0.000045556095,0.000073383024,0.00018963777,0.00007093858,0.000065182845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010959299,0.00018681913,0.00024700828,0.0001887322,0.0001272279,0.00033352376,0.00014478221,0.00009171436,0.000019235214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045082218,0.000124661,0.000009602761,0.0002386276,0.000118529846,0.00041405344,0.000084921165,0.000054403354,0.000008728002],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003295173,0.000016330041,0.0000062528266,0.00003724627,9.637891e-7,1.675163e-7,0.00011988688,0.00014402169,0.9986483,0.00047250115,0.000013817444,0.0005075874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021179298,0.00017827655,0.02001648,0.00010491372,0.000002019092,0.000004502548,0.000080373946,0.00660239,0.9724556,0.00016430403,0.000014597139,0.00016471813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002021506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018914268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02619264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008626464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036830617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5083528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059759406","doi":"10.1063/1.2336465","title":"First tests of molybdenum mirrors for ITER diagnostics in DIII-D divertor","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":222,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Divertor; Materials science; Plasma; DIII-D; Optics; Molybdenum; Deposition (geology); Pyrometer; Carbon fibers; Tokamak; Composite material; Physics; Temperature measurement; Nuclear physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.02451977598045959,"score_gpt":0.27595157913207413,"score_spread":0.25143180315161456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059759406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950503,0.002588884,0.0000031397383,0.0001665625,0.001116545,0.00067329704,0.00025789093,0.000026022732,0.00011735299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940755,0.002903703,0.0026861243,0.000034921006,0.000013376066,0.00007056539,0.00003100462,0.000009448626,0.00017538248],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983448,0.000027569735,0.00071368087,0.00031173712,0.0003435701,0.00025869173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897534,0.000089373665,0.00037110012,0.00039267796,0.00014648032,0.000025054267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077971723,0.0001323879,0.0004149691,0.0001391678,0.00009164823,0.000043910495,0.0004549878,0.00006169934,0.00032941162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044780353,0.00010337845,0.00008701532,0.00035709387,0.00032020803,0.00014201472,0.00020792939,0.00003132383,0.000040437786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023286351,0.0005017918,0.022078793,0.016575944,0.0000059252884,0.0000039451984,0.000050624578,0.0000024059573,0.9406111,0.0022245804,0.008057513,0.009864041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00077555305,0.00012321262,0.048961125,0.013263401,0.00003859726,0.0000029309117,0.000025881036,0.000035406592,0.91017425,0.002789171,0.023535429,0.00027505617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012779863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006900411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030436916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034214514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036585676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4215651},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061400021","doi":"10.1016/s0022-3115(00)00715-7","title":"O2 erosion of graphite tile substrates","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tile; Graphite; Erosion; Materials science; Composite material; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01637154391296215,"score_gpt":0.23389175108592006,"score_spread":0.21752020717295792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061400021","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978001,0.000118925185,0.0000021252051,0.00030763136,0.0012549462,0.0000721609,0.000029799146,0.00005503912,0.00035924336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997282,0.0005766774,0.001864238,0.000047405705,0.00017114075,7.5776325e-7,9.999608e-7,0.000024020199,0.000032749453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983994,0.00008629366,0.000854899,0.00012861074,0.0003135868,0.00021721215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985881,0.000036883102,0.00088735577,0.0002326617,0.00019569349,0.00005934358],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007318487,0.00014391656,0.0004918259,0.00018329722,0.000070902686,0.000103177925,0.00043557247,0.00012682324,0.0069133644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102089514,0.00010333228,0.00009533466,0.00014228521,0.00017988792,0.0002812858,0.00008892575,0.000060825754,0.0001444136],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025459615,0.00009695567,0.00012350621,0.000032267686,0.00000681276,0.00003453229,0.00008517679,0.000003870417,0.99610454,0.0014575836,0.0016157811,0.00018435568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043530748,0.00038580873,0.02830523,0.0002249724,0.000025122281,0.00023109654,0.00026095274,7.947369e-7,0.96300167,0.003631547,0.0033708254,0.00012668513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018595143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.902323e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033102904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018610115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024373934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9939945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062070237","doi":"10.1238/physica.topical.091a00033","title":"Overview of Thermo-oxidation of Tokamak Codeposits","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tokamak; Jet (fluid); Carbon fibers; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Nuclear engineering; Work (physics); Plasma; Chemical engineering; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Physics; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Geology; Composite number","score_opus":0.05441275709854374,"score_gpt":0.28493014073280704,"score_spread":0.2305173836342633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062070237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99692935,0.00032697423,0.00005198135,0.00024226306,0.00033054443,0.00009581033,0.000015651063,0.00007220981,0.0019352003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889964,0.00020881738,0.00063802896,0.000042628963,0.000028658238,0.000006941805,0.0000034184181,0.000007763101,0.000164078],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999296,0.00003283233,0.00023040726,0.00014416022,0.00017649202,0.00012007113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993919,0.0000103280145,0.00018603097,0.00031973058,0.000075896736,0.00001611815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011651668,0.00008226471,0.00022445447,0.000033275875,0.00002997537,0.0000147821775,0.0002567272,0.00003770445,0.00044631324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033100696,0.0000649072,0.000046542416,0.00015023122,0.000093070004,0.00012617305,0.00010848943,0.000023108407,0.00005646172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020732794,0.00007814527,0.00010808123,0.000052191856,0.0000034148547,8.317375e-7,0.000059099206,0.00000162167,0.98835605,0.008044249,0.0011206676,0.0021548835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013595639,0.00006740179,0.01016061,0.00006042233,0.000010028055,0.0000014194189,0.000040767252,0.000030997315,0.98349684,0.003648399,0.0022790572,0.000068111156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015593224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004984773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010052528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007212169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001305685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4886817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063357935","doi":"10.1002/cjce.5450810220","title":"Recovery of Tritium from Wastewater Generated by Decommissioning of Gas Cooled Reactors (GCR)","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nuclear decommissioning; Tritium; Waste management; Environmental science; Wastewater; Nuclear engineering; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.00799359769107718,"score_gpt":0.17895428571685643,"score_spread":0.17096068802577924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063357935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99881643,0.0004943637,0.000047252608,0.00014108814,0.00037276783,0.00003266137,0.000041006017,0.000009906845,0.000044495846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803054,0.000010193008,0.0018815614,0.000011332457,0.000037626563,7.561699e-7,0.0000026002374,0.000013425849,0.000011970804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909526,0.000029051422,0.00046104795,0.00007599166,0.00013670727,0.00020192192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924314,0.00013167546,0.00021728362,0.00015842903,0.0000946792,0.00015479917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003407839,0.00010430642,0.00029164102,0.00008223271,0.00003015411,0.00003146721,0.00030122767,0.00010124848,0.0004654822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071667874,0.000070882226,0.00006370565,0.0001102464,0.00007067111,0.000071362396,0.000017098902,0.00014182934,0.0000016617892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014161477,0.00000501886,0.000029690158,0.000014347226,0.000012105275,0.000006424701,0.000049266706,0.0008838356,0.99830693,0.000056944526,0.0005730155,0.00004825816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022583015,0.000026271617,0.000018215716,0.00013432832,0.0000143288635,0.000015514077,0.000023897097,0.000106367195,0.99843115,0.0002733605,0.0006533111,0.000077426106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014097249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026176222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018343088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060062033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016099405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5096704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064814972","doi":"10.1063/1.3508574","title":"Plasma Cleaning of Oxides from Surfaces: The State of the Art","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma; Impurity; Fusion; Materials science; Oxygen; Plasma cleaning; Environmental science; Process engineering; Nuclear engineering; Engineering physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Engineering; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.017887248935101713,"score_gpt":0.22347304695730855,"score_spread":0.20558579802220683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064814972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99751425,0.000010438133,0.000019737572,0.0006192559,0.00040082715,0.00015295972,0.000040880754,0.00007420465,0.0011674196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981928,0.000023485944,0.0015656813,0.00003489985,0.000018843491,0.000010102736,5.9825965e-7,0.00000885936,0.00014471271],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990347,0.000009580923,0.00031093965,0.0002026467,0.0002570579,0.00018504648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990257,0.000103764294,0.0003597402,0.00022792655,0.0002615139,0.000021350977],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039570968,0.00012073993,0.0002114091,0.000024602412,0.000109220986,0.00010223128,0.000893795,0.00007139089,0.00050892297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035987323,0.000061818835,0.000042389976,0.00012975997,0.00056488067,0.00016176893,0.0003668958,0.00016432515,0.00003835881],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018105513,0.0000131819,0.0055024894,0.00002299491,0.0000039130473,1.13370504e-7,0.0009601859,0.0000010459689,0.98884654,0.0037504814,0.00024273823,0.00063820265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000109540255,0.00003526793,0.024572568,0.00007017487,0.000009782085,0.000001334379,0.00079869,0.0004020783,0.9563444,0.016881688,0.00069325784,0.000081176746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028976268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009321632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032502107,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004537191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054633478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.557235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067119145","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.06.034","title":"Microstructural evolution of CANDU spacer material Inconel X-750 under in situ ion irradiation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Inconel; Stacking fault; Neutron; Ion; Transmission electron microscopy; Carbide; Radiochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Chemistry; Dislocation; Nuclear physics; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.009168969793043297,"score_gpt":0.21753137061595837,"score_spread":0.20836240082291507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067119145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99598926,0.000044011853,0.0000025815257,0.0005535731,0.003043181,0.00021267575,0.000044959645,0.00003577889,0.00007397953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99808705,0.000040205632,0.001471138,0.00005214631,0.00029910184,0.0000032201,0.0000036772963,0.000027390552,0.00001606028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980493,0.00017090858,0.001037143,0.00016935029,0.00029829575,0.00027497075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99847656,0.00003003125,0.0010104908,0.00020655335,0.000218234,0.000058124053],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006257333,0.00018297795,0.00054894795,0.0002838423,0.000059108177,0.00021482095,0.00029281975,0.00021243759,0.0052228095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010482356,0.0001407211,0.00006450892,0.00012826278,0.000133844,0.0006628164,0.00013938395,0.00008274898,0.00014615565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023369268,0.000039468618,0.00014848624,0.00005639284,0.0000074104732,0.000005481,0.00014853459,0.000027916349,0.99736464,0.0011055068,0.0007741121,0.00008834945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006413765,0.00017285763,0.32627726,0.000098125915,0.00001314963,0.00006928223,0.00042873333,0.0000028539148,0.66790617,0.004065575,0.00018964775,0.00013495321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009809671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032846652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32945848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021737392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007111738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99568653},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070201832","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.017","title":"Overview of plasma–material interaction experiments on EAST employing MAPES","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tokamak; Plasma; Impurity; Deposition (geology); Materials science; Physics; Environmental science; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Geology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.06713630153285387,"score_gpt":0.31062171610957157,"score_spread":0.24348541457671768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070201832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99421686,0.00002378975,0.0000024577423,0.00018968698,0.0049604657,0.000102915226,0.00003914108,0.00006582797,0.0003988548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742097,0.00008370974,0.0018538532,0.00011623761,0.00046509007,0.0000023817183,0.0000019611455,0.000040549887,0.00001522984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978285,0.00024300323,0.0010706245,0.0001926928,0.00042133025,0.00024385047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981354,0.0000647916,0.0012954088,0.00028915913,0.00014844556,0.00006678998],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009531418,0.00021504534,0.00068259874,0.0002016449,0.0000930633,0.00021684021,0.00046565052,0.00013788124,0.006100479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024451164,0.000161101,0.00010851018,0.000070761555,0.00009451363,0.00037295866,0.00018427245,0.00007852853,0.00025914787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074891467,0.000113768816,0.000008231449,0.00011424372,0.000016326712,0.0000069775997,0.00019018288,0.000013872716,0.99550176,0.0016521845,0.00092516036,0.0007083812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006332213,0.000834904,0.0017861767,0.00051171414,0.000024700334,0.00007198735,0.00028273498,0.0000050634962,0.9845556,0.00053192466,0.010601846,0.00016012357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002160901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.8638653e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010946152,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049975075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018917388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9948081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072399087","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.01.298","title":"Grazing-incidence electron microscopy of surface blisters in single- and polycrystalline tungsten formed by H+, D+ and He+ irradiation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Blisters; Tungsten; Irradiation; Fluence; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Crystallite; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008063899977078421,"score_gpt":0.24329282205140196,"score_spread":0.23522892207432353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072399087","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981181,0.0005223618,0.0000028694658,0.0009705588,0.00021286157,0.00010756483,0.00002684983,0.000021949507,0.000016908723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654084,0.0004975541,0.0027832245,0.00011941152,0.000031731455,2.6537387e-7,0.000001529052,0.000013404144,0.000012020011],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863386,0.00008009756,0.00071067177,0.00015622495,0.00019502346,0.00022409206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903107,0.00004438428,0.00068290177,0.000116073476,0.00007131961,0.00005424092],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007375084,0.000141491,0.0004559964,0.00012195916,0.000046854704,0.00017574649,0.00018352954,0.000111400725,0.000085685366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001302945,0.0001151787,0.000024936833,0.000093392766,0.00010890428,0.00042353087,0.000058200865,0.00006235065,0.0000021152603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032501863,0.000054329386,0.00015612716,0.00004760858,0.0000036168553,0.0000077039185,0.00015705147,0.0000035872363,0.99848944,0.00007042334,0.0005250328,0.00016006985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007352765,0.0010379006,0.03673874,0.00018452389,0.000017663755,0.00010732275,0.00013946804,0.000004783006,0.9593526,0.0011704309,0.00037378058,0.00013748542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005796068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000079205865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.039136805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045303575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000200434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4696851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073575376","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.12.102","title":"The combined effects of magnetic asymmetry, assembly and manufacturing tolerances on the plasma heat load to the ITER first wall","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Heat load; Plasma; Tokamak; Toroid; Magnetic field; Mechanics; Base (topology); Machining; Nuclear engineering; Power (physics); Materials science; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Nuclear physics; Engineering; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.006603171307767089,"score_gpt":0.19995405118263723,"score_spread":0.19335087987487015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073575376","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98464024,0.000100063844,0.0000010813543,0.013162162,0.001636974,0.00026603483,0.0000059479753,0.000023900406,0.00016360068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874216,0.00019862408,0.00015948112,0.00066441274,0.00017134262,0.0000060689326,9.37335e-8,0.000020616444,0.000037192825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836206,0.0002800703,0.00053732074,0.00014790375,0.0004240746,0.0002485799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817556,0.0009774268,0.00033934604,0.0003769701,0.00007989538,0.000050829174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018314461,0.0001749949,0.00037962198,0.000053453456,0.00038908032,0.00049445854,0.000740047,0.00007550566,0.00024143644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052920275,0.00007067441,0.000059869657,0.0000538941,0.00016633763,0.00009125579,0.00024721192,0.00009571823,0.00009012664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003930024,0.00002856872,0.0000082372835,0.000087122724,0.000011917439,0.0000046076593,0.00021730391,0.000025289728,0.9931395,0.0010040789,0.004072706,0.0010076717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000536036,0.0014051717,0.025006894,0.00031919923,0.000029515082,0.000037519392,0.00011602643,0.000021829013,0.93721265,0.0007499252,0.03444533,0.00011991265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004428419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013426095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055926852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024567242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011843538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4768075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081653879","doi":"10.1179/cmq.2002.41.2.219","title":"Nickel in Structural Alloys","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metallurgy; Nickel; Materials science; Austenite; Alloy; Superalloy; Carbide; Intermetallic; Softening; Microstructure; Composite material","score_opus":0.016358016538040976,"score_gpt":0.21321537417075395,"score_spread":0.19685735763271298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081653879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920958,0.00018964183,0.0000069977054,0.0014207109,0.00049210124,0.00013492157,0.00003683321,0.00011587917,0.0055071088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980239,0.0000075911653,0.00079779513,0.00030962707,0.000056655215,0.00001950987,0.000004021708,0.000013915962,0.0007669686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985256,0.0000683289,0.0003122119,0.00034269117,0.00017147022,0.0005797047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992519,0.00003432075,0.000046254052,0.00032555134,0.000024776056,0.0003171806],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017159262,0.00017090686,0.00027095267,0.00020975443,0.00009693944,0.0001418503,0.00041687544,0.00015878999,0.026389273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038435897,0.00014050247,0.000062630985,0.00021118669,0.00014503911,0.00018027748,0.000017752449,0.00012954301,0.0021310223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058883583,0.00012585905,0.0007345932,0.00010193929,0.00003858112,0.004795602,0.0022856724,0.00010785131,0.77501017,0.1297791,0.011751042,0.07521068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011225249,0.004723801,0.19501123,0.0003474841,0.00015646705,0.0015802991,0.004524724,0.04754829,0.033026386,0.10137712,0.5923147,0.00816423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022959085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07709069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74198383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010059328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003517847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99864596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084433552","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2012.04.004","title":"D retention in C- and O-contaminated tungsten during D+ irradiation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Contamination; Deuterium; FOIL method; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Radiochemistry; Irradiation; Impurity; Crystallite; Carbon fibers; Secondary ion mass spectrometry; Diffusion; Materials science; Chemistry; Ion; Metallurgy; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Atomic physics; Composite number; Composite material; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.011326859444141427,"score_gpt":0.2124928400288831,"score_spread":0.20116598058474167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084433552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998435,0.00014107228,2.7309898e-7,0.00018845256,0.001048542,0.0000712055,0.000006369239,0.000032150234,0.00007689063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900424,0.00012619045,0.00063820864,0.00002666622,0.00016975743,0.0000010606486,6.819308e-7,0.000014540739,0.000018646124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989684,0.00010080057,0.00049877196,0.00008023972,0.0001457589,0.00020603236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993889,0.000018177187,0.00040228362,0.00009123376,0.000048513313,0.000050926395],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009791525,0.0000897324,0.00026003623,0.00016710885,0.00005274777,0.00010644625,0.00011599269,0.0000955691,0.00091369916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001313155,0.00007079405,0.000023200459,0.00006591189,0.000041042993,0.0006156432,0.00007795977,0.000052590804,0.000052406845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011319475,0.00003057962,0.0008867513,0.000044026754,0.000002842881,0.000009577639,0.0003314327,8.372514e-7,0.99807364,0.00029098807,0.00007216062,0.0001439756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052134204,0.00007342352,0.73948914,0.00008682202,0.000008740174,0.00014920092,0.00036133954,0.0000011925587,0.25864503,0.00022870512,0.00034851604,0.00008652349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023852397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011535416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7394286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047620182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067630995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088701892","doi":"10.1088/0031-8949/2006/t124/006","title":"Pressure dependence of oxidative removal of tokamak codeposits","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Jet (fluid); Tokamak; Materials science; Oxygen; Thermodynamics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Plasma; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012552339563448223,"score_gpt":0.22927372694344825,"score_spread":0.21672138738000002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088701892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99522835,0.00032755279,0.00015484348,0.00012364116,0.00033873128,0.00012896667,0.0000906038,0.000090161986,0.0035171642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99275124,0.000008763908,0.0064526666,0.000013054101,0.00004399215,0.000007324531,0.0000039045894,0.000009110317,0.00070992927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990133,0.000041844465,0.0002823964,0.00022334677,0.0002710326,0.00016806708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922186,0.000021759888,0.00025132537,0.00036170267,0.00012682346,0.000016539347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011733506,0.000112400776,0.0002828553,0.00003781913,0.000042801643,0.000020012445,0.00038528384,0.00005665872,0.0001542761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045161258,0.000091751666,0.000051773903,0.00013502112,0.00020583843,0.00015532944,0.0001860125,0.000042923577,0.000027738952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003277442,0.00010379533,0.000084743486,0.000059755217,0.000005561711,0.000006117143,0.000045498637,0.000036002035,0.974032,0.02220916,0.0031822375,0.00020234183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001535515,0.00007130265,0.0044281734,0.00004778946,0.000020688089,0.0000063377997,0.000043917848,0.000094692536,0.9853072,0.0076194,0.0021126687,0.000094234594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016284781,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01458976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000057249918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022924598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37415242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089465084","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2007.01.281","title":"Diagnostic mirrors for ITER: A material choice and the impact of erosion and deposition on their performance","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tore Supra; Nuclear engineering; Fusion power; Deposition (geology); Tokamak; Nuclear physics; Materials science; Physics; Environmental science; Plasma; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.017389980251814176,"score_gpt":0.2720133679303429,"score_spread":0.25462338767852877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089465084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99865294,0.000060641352,0.00000640263,0.0001804993,0.0006760149,0.0003011768,0.000088423345,0.000020692087,0.000013214311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862516,0.00032415838,0.0007995006,0.000049763363,0.00017275549,0.0000035595847,0.0000016383677,0.0000210727,0.0000023941645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880016,0.00008637606,0.00062351354,0.00012768383,0.00015612491,0.00020612113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984076,0.0006031704,0.000680404,0.00014817133,0.00011066212,0.000049987277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017031031,0.00015975795,0.00044590535,0.00010674816,0.00014665713,0.00016671239,0.00019285214,0.00010403101,0.00017834351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042271128,0.00008128483,0.00007388057,0.00004622166,0.00025231368,0.00021286166,0.00009800672,0.00005011983,0.0000034543075],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025712345,0.000040504576,0.00021913677,0.00009316114,0.000013154082,0.0000021224587,0.00020470518,0.0000037001441,0.9958568,0.0002109889,0.00013722033,0.00064722484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017067279,0.001424153,0.25251254,0.00026584184,0.00003271167,0.00012851473,0.000099086334,0.000012977143,0.74309343,0.00052848464,0.000092543705,0.000103007704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008907752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018660909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25276345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002691212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013527557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33146992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090589660","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2010.01.025","title":"Experimental deuteron cross section measurements using single natural titanium foils from 3 to 9 MeV with special reference to the production of 47V and 51Ti","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"FOIL method; Titanium; Cross section (physics); Deuterium; Materials science; Work (physics); Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics; Composite material; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.1124591446253063,"score_gpt":0.42165343951617856,"score_spread":0.30919429489087225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090589660","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964334,0.00000935024,0.00012865645,0.00009645378,0.0026001926,0.00054922357,0.000035380097,0.000033536973,0.00011382337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9608194,0.0000129464925,0.03838616,0.00002130606,0.00066136883,0.00004482513,0.000004162592,0.000023173061,0.000026662572],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983765,0.00024647883,0.00029515705,0.0004732839,0.00034900926,0.0002595581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928254,0.000059238224,0.00013277485,0.00024399583,0.00020537082,0.0000760719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00093496405,0.00017275952,0.0002512379,0.0001583426,0.0004696133,0.0004989489,0.00013022067,0.000077252116,0.00014791827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000087500164,0.000113652444,0.000013447368,0.00027267387,0.00027492308,0.00052988634,0.0002639865,0.00026591486,0.0000030836995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007231306,0.000106755026,0.00028359477,0.000032950225,0.000014907203,4.8069154e-7,0.000562804,0.00001421973,0.9926448,0.00015313314,0.000023845907,0.0054394067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031014474,0.0004755487,0.006491713,0.00019992408,0.00001002932,0.000026232938,0.0012793433,0.000021249623,0.989252,0.00014993917,0.0016429947,0.00014092644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001153951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002800185,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038257502,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008124708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023274837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4811376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090625246","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.90.134109","title":"Understanding long-time vacancy aggregation in iron: A kinetic activation-relaxation technique study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Vacancy defect; Kinetic Monte Carlo; Kinetic energy; Mean squared displacement; Relaxation (psychology); Diffusion; Cluster (spacecraft); Kinetics; Lattice (music); Statistical physics; Cluster analysis; Physics; Activation energy; Range (aeronautics); Square lattice; Materials science; Monte Carlo method; Chemical physics; Condensed matter physics; Molecular dynamics; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Computer science; Statistics; Classical mechanics","score_opus":0.04822233483210759,"score_gpt":0.30640014390061093,"score_spread":0.25817780906850335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090625246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99346954,0.0002699794,0.003807725,0.00048937113,0.000064699976,0.0011854584,0.0000011964084,0.00018077853,0.00053123746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989098,0.0003627947,0.00029343285,0.000087595065,0.00006032196,0.00025591295,0.000004688271,0.000011624135,0.000013842308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989079,0.00017242486,0.0002739237,0.0002656481,0.0002222429,0.00015782368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993689,0.0001243257,0.00018091661,0.0002718089,0.000029270686,0.00002478418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005134505,0.00012702211,0.00030584235,0.00005612608,0.000060081158,0.000040820327,0.00017848163,0.000034496858,0.00021518575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047314574,0.00009981017,0.000036241632,0.000304215,0.000037700043,0.0001721565,0.00007992161,0.00008165004,0.00020674441],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012665156,0.0004133921,0.0007090048,0.00069427316,0.0000024136896,0.0000017431078,0.000095994794,0.000030899224,0.9795125,0.0106939105,0.00019070278,0.0076424917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002067482,0.0017798148,0.09093574,0.014886613,0.00016429558,0.000007939693,0.00017214072,0.0029114697,0.66059226,0.22351053,0.0014701249,0.0015015765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033525102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073217807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31892022,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011325392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013344209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40701404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092164946","doi":"10.1088/0029-5515/55/4/043015","title":"A physical model of an ejection suppressed CPS liquid lithium divertor target","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"HOPE Innovations (Canada)","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Divertor; Lithium (medication); Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Physics; Tokamak; Internal medicine; Medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.02840781811486753,"score_gpt":0.2478922395505629,"score_spread":0.21948442143569535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092164946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978739,0.000008984718,0.0000694093,0.00015889634,0.00042844636,0.0001255711,0.00004360183,0.0003566394,0.0009345297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993538,0.000007010797,0.0061720186,0.000047385405,0.000110240566,0.0000045902325,0.000008234478,0.00002299895,0.00008949554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989814,0.00006081079,0.00018375712,0.00026699743,0.00031612988,0.00019090227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931335,0.0000151001595,0.00010718597,0.00035280536,0.00012191157,0.00008964967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022951297,0.00012284571,0.00021809377,0.00005942714,0.000093763054,0.00004646182,0.00029006202,0.00012558492,0.00037107844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012261834,0.00009739865,0.00004460705,0.00008800372,0.0001056987,0.00027839848,0.00032759726,0.00007118832,0.00018124637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041840132,0.00019065915,0.000004121309,0.000017761598,0.0000012083885,0.0000019282813,0.00065418665,0.0007440463,0.99568003,0.0008035373,0.0012989407,0.00018518677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003995216,0.0008498039,0.00007754791,0.000020092131,0.000008395603,0.0000023221803,0.0003322219,0.06268885,0.9311773,0.0028983206,0.0014012628,0.00014435836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013472633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003426113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.064502716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002675068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000314427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40630487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092903888","doi":"10.1016/s1359-6462(01)01060-0","title":"A STEM method for investigating alloying element accumulation at austenite–ferrite boundaries in an Fe–C–Mo alloy","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Atom probe; Nanoclusters; Irradiation; Microstructure; Alloy; Austenite; Oxide; Ostwald ripening; Ferrite (magnet); Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.12675285426800972,"score_gpt":0.3612267379799051,"score_spread":0.2344738837118954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092903888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857425,0.000047004076,0.0010309536,0.00045487838,0.011174469,0.00090295204,0.0001245507,0.00048268843,0.000039975897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8801888,0.000014634404,0.11494274,0.00040704105,0.00029689955,0.00041977217,0.0001230129,0.00007575784,0.0035313547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99715996,0.00027466982,0.0008404561,0.0007009103,0.00032930626,0.0006947268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989435,0.000017169004,0.00033120092,0.00047179149,0.00012322255,0.00011313247],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016562588,0.00034244076,0.00049123244,0.00019626333,0.00059525494,0.0014890637,0.0005008617,0.0002245217,0.0006811584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013007893,0.00031282604,0.00006311351,0.00020818092,0.00018683488,0.00078962644,0.00042193796,0.00007246034,0.000076878154],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020642282,0.000038429593,0.002492906,0.000115889496,0.0000059011754,0.000009782564,0.00060446333,0.000015120893,0.9897933,0.0035199984,0.0023165732,0.00088121137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015831104,0.00031816293,0.0062558535,0.00018055085,0.000036695692,0.000028398897,0.00093501946,0.0040278235,0.83552283,0.008902508,0.14152867,0.0006803987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009851555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083122106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15427049,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023196437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006399476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094461949","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.10.002","title":"Ion irradiation-induced precipitation of Cr23C6 at dislocation loops in austenitic steel","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Austenite; Carbide; Austenitic stainless steel; Precipitation; Dislocation; Metallurgy; Ion; Crystallography; Composite material; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Corrosion","score_opus":0.03342078555169081,"score_gpt":0.26298228351392555,"score_spread":0.22956149796223474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094461949","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97450465,0.000071630166,0.000011976763,0.00014360594,0.024431752,0.0003562076,0.00005490836,0.00013438554,0.00029088414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99740916,0.0000150270635,0.00081228063,0.000029413872,0.00018551701,0.00007984946,0.000056942125,0.00002259582,0.0013892145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837846,0.00015254423,0.0005709417,0.00024959559,0.0002668227,0.00038165366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919146,0.000008828903,0.00028745766,0.00036755615,0.00008624258,0.00005847279],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006422068,0.00017464928,0.00028175674,0.00017845468,0.00008419718,0.000080241334,0.00023723407,0.00016723768,0.0015080938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019050471,0.00015723902,0.00003426803,0.00019880786,0.00007443509,0.00062488386,0.00015095514,0.00004156517,0.0004339091],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007794673,0.00008155762,0.0029233748,0.00010295468,0.0000025592049,6.9953614e-7,0.0005584323,9.188823e-7,0.9909496,0.0033799557,0.0017241542,0.0001978884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038192474,0.00006308516,0.21694425,0.00004620504,0.000012364206,0.0000033878512,0.0002306078,0.000019079422,0.78010786,0.0008239857,0.0012057632,0.00016152092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003271109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000050922405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21402086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001506689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026651805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99940467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098917946","doi":"10.1088/0029-5515/41/12/218","title":"Plasma-material interactions in current tokamaks and their implications for next step fusion reactors","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1349,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tokamak; Thermonuclear fusion; Nuclear engineering; Fusion power; Plasma; Sputtering; Nuclear fusion; Materials science; Environmental science; Computer science; Nuclear physics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.04315116526758934,"score_gpt":0.28973347965198215,"score_spread":0.24658231438439282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2098917946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99610794,0.0000510337,0.00006216926,0.0012247497,0.0013707392,0.000441252,0.000104997096,0.0002508506,0.0003862999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976121,0.00065912446,0.0013752114,0.000057123307,0.00014045619,0.000057663397,0.000031831976,0.000028940702,0.000037518395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989108,0.00004251368,0.00032715462,0.00037233045,0.00006743092,0.00027979835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993494,0.00009509344,0.00012644702,0.0003124102,0.000056017205,0.000060588438],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020567887,0.00017704593,0.00021971812,0.00015683529,0.00028145566,0.00019258833,0.0002200212,0.00009519235,0.0011998706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009527051,0.00013675237,0.00004578148,0.00014365988,0.000079889396,0.00028722663,0.0003116901,0.00010049444,0.00007027034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015344753,0.000092482456,0.00026142265,0.000019880772,0.0000010607645,5.151317e-7,0.00018176677,0.0000020886334,0.9282681,0.0011911007,0.0017131267,0.06811505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020730752,0.0004376673,0.058792856,0.0003766333,0.000023991432,0.00008996148,0.0018758177,0.0026588207,0.12626664,0.0064194314,0.80019194,0.0007931335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011742994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014254672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8020014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056162793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001600995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110291481","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.01.243","title":"Oxidative removal of tokamak codeposits using NO2 and O2","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Desorption; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Deuterium; Tokamak; Boron; Nitrogen; Oxidative phosphorylation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermal desorption spectroscopy; Oxygen; Nuclear chemistry; Adsorption; Physical chemistry; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Plasma; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.019799796449083768,"score_gpt":0.24138698546285056,"score_spread":0.22158718901376678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2110291481","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849576,0.0001117657,0.000006899619,0.00029297415,0.0007431515,0.000125153,0.000022330281,0.000027890532,0.00017404924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97703224,0.00008937872,0.022651633,0.00007940379,0.00010438229,6.5318153e-7,3.167174e-7,0.000021534363,0.00002047791],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985986,0.00011438101,0.0007218904,0.00013029198,0.00024795203,0.00018690806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860847,0.000046176785,0.0008559036,0.00016844232,0.0002583847,0.00006264947],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005520946,0.00013727396,0.0005045175,0.0001166276,0.00007644287,0.00019792424,0.00026456302,0.00011238001,0.0029878293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001628143,0.00009949192,0.00004545797,0.000067179884,0.000174732,0.00044143686,0.00020995796,0.000054454864,0.000064574335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081199454,0.0000320573,0.000016888396,0.000051441642,0.000012393264,0.00003638569,0.00014613726,0.0000035608537,0.99828273,0.0005460023,0.00053867523,0.00025250492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003981517,0.00026373356,0.009597913,0.00017223995,0.000029151528,0.00086925883,0.0003350665,0.000012406542,0.98577,0.0015197558,0.0009041469,0.00012817467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000107598586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.419575e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022644734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023403509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025997515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99792355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W219265020","doi":"10.1007/3-540-27362-x_10","title":"Hydrogen Retention in and Release from Carbon Materials","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in chemical physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen; Carbon fibers; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014849777685258672,"score_gpt":0.20893166261073418,"score_spread":0.1940818849254755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W219265020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840946,0.00041521146,4.377649e-7,0.00011058313,0.000350219,0.00021100123,0.00014938705,0.00014499741,0.0145235695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99284786,0.00085635524,0.0012440666,0.00004515554,0.00061618246,0.000036472244,0.00009511418,0.000087567554,0.0041712155],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828357,0.000017265475,0.0005428618,0.000636787,0.00022527708,0.00029424173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919826,0.00003760249,0.00022083161,0.0004706551,0.00002526723,0.0000473767],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014104725,0.00036921553,0.00062567485,0.000065027925,0.00002319031,0.00007610034,0.00028887615,0.0005214281,0.00047685372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042626038,0.0003685148,0.00004712212,0.000035749905,0.00029083394,0.00015991116,0.00055729045,0.00025381762,0.000046898505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009091796,0.000018649931,0.000020805548,0.00007548388,0.000004863195,0.000028095654,0.00006645503,0.0000023256237,0.9903133,0.008074951,0.000016676377,0.0012874817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023669435,0.00001781089,0.000056410972,0.0003213476,0.00001209732,0.0000018701588,0.000011823002,0.0000044509407,0.8598808,0.13743909,0.0016558928,0.00036171175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029173846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004413383,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13043249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012105252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026816015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2205745377","doi":"10.1088/0029-5515/56/1/016021","title":"Simulation of gross and net erosion of high-Z materials in the DIII-D divertor","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Advanced Scientific Computing Research; Office of Science; Austrian Science Fund; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Nuclear Security Administration; Chinesisch-Deutsche Zentrum für Wissenschaftsförderung; Sandia National Laboratories; Fusion Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Materials science; Plasma; Erosion; Sputtering; Ionization; Atomic physics; Electric field; Tokamak; Ion; Nuclear physics; Physics; Nanotechnology; Thin film","score_opus":0.028242652122390407,"score_gpt":0.24818083456865123,"score_spread":0.21993818244626082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2205745377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99921954,0.000028641616,0.000009867503,0.00016027961,0.00029864596,0.00016018462,0.000030699925,0.000035134693,0.000056980556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993929,0.0000344228,0.0004981082,0.00002809059,0.000025509164,0.00000203046,0.000004322901,0.000008157767,0.000006423196],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991583,0.00009928068,0.00026940153,0.00013910732,0.00022923987,0.000104643994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994814,0.00007178941,0.00015958646,0.00021277752,0.000055720524,0.000018743218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005533867,0.00007768862,0.00019412156,0.00005380513,0.000043322794,0.000032921376,0.00019451891,0.0000925642,0.00025136152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017079434,0.000048529717,0.000012611055,0.000092241855,0.0001340527,0.00010604368,0.00019981354,0.000029578032,0.000018717108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012689592,0.00005146438,0.0001983879,0.000027015107,4.044139e-7,0.0000011832324,0.0007807132,0.0003282126,0.9962173,0.0015252231,0.00015159912,0.00059157773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012429508,0.0005461539,0.10383197,0.00021872381,0.00001391174,0.0000034148468,0.0013242431,0.0010301229,0.88319546,0.00787122,0.00054691633,0.0001749012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004907883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011365914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11302185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011723433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007919125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27522326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2222934967","doi":"10.13182/fst06-a1220","title":"Hydrogen Isotopic Effects on the Erosion of Carbon","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sputtering; Hydrogen; Yield (engineering); Deuterium; Carbon fibers; Range (aeronautics); Materials science; Atomic physics; Ion; Erosion; Kinetic isotope effect; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Geology; Environmental chemistry","score_opus":0.00871321508050388,"score_gpt":0.22857998165326385,"score_spread":0.21986676657275997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2222934967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926676,0.00010467736,0.000022115175,0.0030382737,0.0004950566,0.00033249627,0.0000035005344,0.00043948978,0.0028967876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99928176,0.00001946802,0.00041005103,0.00007719848,0.000039736482,0.000048848276,4.85609e-7,0.000008824993,0.00011364629],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982093,0.000040726092,0.00031936716,0.0004804777,0.0005262511,0.00042390224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865437,0.000118782176,0.00021010071,0.0008820662,0.00010975516,0.000024902429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007597012,0.00016175408,0.00024371187,0.00063278,0.00036623175,0.000040493545,0.0013477241,0.00020161018,0.0001580448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038385973,0.00009497742,0.000039796054,0.0017636348,0.0020302548,0.000073206174,0.00053414924,0.00013423405,0.0000955318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007629117,0.000046050845,0.00058807665,0.0000072969424,3.0211456e-7,0.000003718178,0.0000139878985,0.000011006785,0.9506212,0.04640157,0.00012571932,0.002173431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013348032,0.00023041904,0.0030821036,0.00007548637,0.00000391054,0.000007718472,0.000058327707,0.00007013251,0.9598088,0.035835527,0.00058934296,0.00010473278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012790604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009701067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010566044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005853857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007308653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7480559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2256329715","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2016.01.020","title":"Target materials for exotic ISOL beams","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; CERN; TRIUMF","keywords":"Materials science; Refractory metals; Beam (structure); Ceramic; Carbide; Nuclear engineering; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Optics; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.07085666711675533,"score_gpt":0.400339173383228,"score_spread":0.3294825062664727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2256329715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99454534,0.000014506882,0.0023273826,0.00037766897,0.0014955478,0.00073073053,0.00020006503,0.000119526165,0.0001892201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94360405,0.0002587778,0.055114407,0.000049782233,0.00037552058,0.00027843582,0.00000827708,0.000056750076,0.00025397268],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99764746,0.0004151228,0.00047113083,0.00060174614,0.00032282728,0.0005416847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883103,0.00032628712,0.00017526178,0.00031033633,0.0002527349,0.0001043608],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021854208,0.0002497871,0.00044196245,0.0002371035,0.00050749676,0.0005199786,0.00019527333,0.0001355396,0.0012244846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002443601,0.00015660127,0.000028496268,0.00021020643,0.00044476055,0.0006840914,0.00029768317,0.00013146228,0.00002657123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004234394,0.00009994052,0.00004000484,0.00010477737,0.000017675256,0.0000019290574,0.0001304096,9.799446e-7,0.974009,0.004500078,0.00017845123,0.02049332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010413337,0.00045584713,0.00052714994,0.00028783997,0.000010491226,0.000043101234,0.00046580122,0.000019072399,0.9677006,0.013590268,0.015618538,0.0002399465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018322548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010120473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052787025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012123253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041863237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2260399429","doi":"10.1080/14786435.2015.1109152","title":"Effect of simultaneous helium implantation on the microstructure evolution of Inconel X-750 superalloy during dual-beam irradiation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Sorbonne Université","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Helium; Microstructure; Inconel; Superalloy; Dislocation; Transmission electron microscopy; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Alloy","score_opus":0.008086453539866367,"score_gpt":0.23783303634500566,"score_spread":0.2297465828051393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2260399429","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99815565,0.00012195921,0.000038322232,0.0011241402,0.0001366602,0.00021614904,0.000025581492,0.000013558587,0.00016798018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958247,0.000009670819,0.00010009199,0.000047459667,0.00023950895,0.000006095519,0.0000019980887,0.000011793549,9.320775e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988212,0.00014185121,0.00041127633,0.00012753702,0.00035420936,0.00014389852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891436,0.00046042007,0.00031215863,0.00017266748,0.00007861529,0.000061752035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005070108,0.0001666236,0.00034401353,0.000030144747,0.00009154777,0.000028879254,0.000228239,0.00008102465,0.000039527753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011417128,0.000079839265,0.00007340424,0.00009772613,0.0008803567,0.000057790625,0.00014576394,0.00018746509,0.0000075332755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015223136,0.00006695117,0.0000039130273,0.000025747402,0.000009809482,0.0000020694904,0.00019137708,0.00035104895,0.6827187,0.31504834,0.000004601802,0.000055124434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078508625,0.0009100105,0.00009033009,0.0000340102,0.000028978107,0.000050065806,0.00013698774,0.00018079476,0.7541932,0.24352278,8.768421e-7,0.00006689762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002069167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.0796798e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07152555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043190154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019901529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32557508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2280405611","doi":"","title":"13C-Tracer Experiments in DIII-D Preliminary to Thermal Oxidation Experiments to Understand Tritium Recovery in DIII-D, JET, C-Mod, and MAST","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"DIII-D; Tritium; TRACER; Radiochemistry; Nuclear physics; Nuclear engineering; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Plasma; Materials science; Physics; Tokamak; Chromatography; Engineering","score_opus":0.013363493310791221,"score_gpt":0.18809499654676573,"score_spread":0.1747315032359745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2280405611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968058,0.000067542125,0.00010848568,0.0002790105,0.00009535481,0.0005709226,0.00072208897,0.00010606771,0.0012447488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967928,0.000029100567,0.0015938015,0.00003667212,0.000013520053,2.1058007e-7,0.00015189349,0.000019711937,0.0013623128],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99831986,0.00007560551,0.00028137743,0.0005854804,0.00035029856,0.00038734663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920833,0.00007281338,0.00021802419,0.00032345497,0.000040976767,0.00013640794],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078520294,0.00026992257,0.00046306584,0.0006640603,0.0001736622,0.00007481253,0.00071629765,0.0001073241,0.00029955723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013025479,0.00034378355,0.00008580463,0.0006265782,0.00026038277,0.002316202,0.0013848504,0.000118019794,0.000054079013],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022203575,0.0006336988,0.98955804,0.00007344571,0.00001668104,0.00021459842,0.00035486792,0.0013166473,0.0028000087,0.00010768324,0.0011298968,0.0015740693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014763717,0.00061179453,0.98916197,0.0000982052,0.000012133854,0.0000030257352,0.0010103321,0.000029343604,0.0061341957,0.00010217695,0.000996416,0.00036400795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011452673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012602361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003334187,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013009497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007926255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2280679106","doi":"10.1063/1.4942533","title":"Features of primary damage by high energy displacement cascades in concentrated Ni-based alloys","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Office of Science; Energy Frontier Research Centers; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Burgers vector; Materials science; Crystallographic defect; Annealing (glass); Irradiation; Molecular dynamics; Stacking-fault energy; Stacking fault; Chemical physics; Molecular physics; Condensed matter physics; Atomic physics; Crystallography; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Dislocation; Alloy; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Physics; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.007132389240296145,"score_gpt":0.20834517324883306,"score_spread":0.20121278400853693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2280679106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980854,0.00008932708,0.00086813763,0.0001428237,0.00021168147,0.0000665749,0.00005008077,0.000019258967,0.00046673368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981841,0.00009741574,0.0014689836,0.00012147628,0.000066780376,0.0000047942262,0.0000039278543,0.000012107147,0.000040455892],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988873,0.00003115674,0.00044634633,0.00013019828,0.0003112492,0.0001937345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907947,0.00008830237,0.00054701813,0.00016991196,0.00007482571,0.00004044826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022491324,0.00013573894,0.00037454194,0.000038486152,0.00004289402,0.00004696934,0.0003020131,0.000081644066,0.00008680855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000120792065,0.000081041326,0.000044068067,0.000114721624,0.00015130253,0.00009936813,0.0000654447,0.00006853637,0.0000030682277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033340193,0.00014934898,0.000050331557,0.000028694172,0.0000076186348,0.000007577772,0.000022115706,0.00020160858,0.9841072,0.00936161,0.0034454109,0.0022850852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012908172,0.00011588225,0.0016995361,0.00010796267,0.000011991266,0.0000011887456,0.000033572782,0.000005511136,0.98862934,0.0075048306,0.0004924061,0.00010698829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005678188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005458291,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004522116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076029755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008847883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33047694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2304700529","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2016.03.023","title":"High energy X-ray diffraction study of the relationship between the macroscopic mechanical properties and microstructure of irradiated HT-9 steel","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; Argonne National Laboratory; Office of Science; Nuclear Energy University Program; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Microstructure; Dislocation; Hardening (computing); Diffraction; Ultimate tensile strength; Deformation (meteorology); Ferrite (magnet); Composite material; Tensile testing; Carbide; Plasticity; Optics","score_opus":0.03445660827337422,"score_gpt":0.23785026295412345,"score_spread":0.20339365468074924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2304700529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980079,0.00004242977,6.937892e-7,0.0008469139,0.00087665365,0.00015928007,0.0000479854,0.000016047392,0.0000020898294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999649,0.000033345514,0.00014138473,0.000023562256,0.00010956355,0.0000019446097,1.9031899e-7,0.00001692529,0.000024074849],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983093,0.0003751671,0.0007746631,0.00012290874,0.00028711898,0.00013080944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99828637,0.00019516646,0.0010692701,0.000293094,0.00012969154,0.000026384501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065808184,0.00012519785,0.0004147115,0.00006011555,0.00015384049,0.00007573535,0.00042543857,0.00012072556,0.00025237343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044182513,0.000048448583,0.0000438193,0.00008516394,0.00021787955,0.00017340762,0.00022302479,0.00006822883,0.0000030096637],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001670525,0.00004865542,0.0023532542,0.000030992527,0.000019282179,9.443245e-7,0.00018754006,0.0000016888537,0.99589825,0.0010942552,0.00010193726,0.00009616904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055234577,0.00033518174,0.7836048,0.00013471476,0.00004813139,0.000012332932,0.0003370942,1.0518193e-7,0.21278438,0.0020406337,0.00009758271,0.00005271917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000108230575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006429012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78311384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023448894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025033303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27633122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2311271662","doi":"10.1016/j.dib.2016.03.052","title":"Energetic and kinetic dataset on interaction of the vacancy and self-interstitial atom with the grain boundary in α-iron","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Data in Brief","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hefei Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Alzheimer Society of B.C.; International Atomic Energy Agency; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Center for Computational Sciences, University of Kentucky; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Vacancy defect; Annihilation; Grain boundary; Kinetic energy; Atom (system on chip); Diffusion; Materials science; Boundary (topology); Condensed matter physics; Self-diffusion; Atomic physics; Physics; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.013342278715480136,"score_gpt":0.24577244244813992,"score_spread":0.2324301637326598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2311271662","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957223,0.000054379136,0.000011873778,0.0017219346,0.00016929644,0.000119232005,0.002161368,0.000014600256,0.000024995938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947184,0.00012907259,0.00016038404,0.00011372231,0.000016425283,0.000008013076,0.000088981265,0.0000049555456,0.000006607643],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993423,0.000076485616,0.0001389342,0.00023366931,0.00010159652,0.00010698875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992189,0.00009855392,0.000073574585,0.0005917921,0.0000061297974,0.000011067606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028125776,0.000076388955,0.00010189879,0.000038278176,0.000041660467,0.00005029506,0.00039576355,0.000032768716,0.00006443621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006693162,0.00003255169,0.000003529999,0.00006728813,0.0002509828,0.00017809877,0.000562736,0.000050791215,0.000002860803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005353263,0.00020393409,0.0066174003,0.00014042464,0.0000078676785,0.0000263969,0.00040335985,0.00000483742,0.954662,0.0042155134,0.022768166,0.010414738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038325405,0.0008887177,0.38018513,0.0015291288,0.00004867214,0.00011538107,0.000634362,0.00021042253,0.24453649,0.0023697908,0.3651042,0.0005451511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007358111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013151008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71012557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015200344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016292039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13274193},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330661158","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2016.03.031","title":"The crystal structure, orientation relationships and interfaces of the nanoscale oxides in nanostructured ferritic alloys","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Los Alamos National Laboratory; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Fusion Energy Sciences; University of California, Santa Barbara; Canadian Foundation for Dietetic Research; Basic Energy Sciences; Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University; Office of Nuclear Energy; The Ministry of Economic Affairs and Employment; Division of Materials Research; Office of Science; Central South University; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning transmission electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy; Oxide; Nanoscopic scale; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.014007675263365865,"score_gpt":0.2273285932364603,"score_spread":0.21332091797309444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330661158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948263,0.000041592062,0.0000027728684,0.0010365974,0.0037029947,0.0002090786,0.000114049435,0.000044890538,0.000021692318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993723,0.000036870115,0.0002974755,0.000014256593,0.00003174663,0.000013054681,0.0000018562762,0.000010919883,0.00022153945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890226,0.00018362631,0.0003502087,0.00020789729,0.00016324925,0.0001927704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993375,0.00008412552,0.00018428799,0.00033362646,0.00004123265,0.000019220437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030335417,0.00012437202,0.00015514472,0.000037468984,0.00022332717,0.00014297372,0.000359025,0.000106484404,0.00021888255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047581748,0.00005377015,0.000018740157,0.000094948104,0.00039890263,0.00021332884,0.000252444,0.000045852656,0.000004157246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053780645,0.000004603452,0.002682388,0.000018492814,0.000002260526,3.8953988e-7,0.00014306164,1.4748197e-7,0.99337614,0.0032767935,0.00031071567,0.00013125874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027618164,0.000025085716,0.114630885,0.00007007848,0.0000057220846,0.0000067753513,0.00018958523,8.6334603e-7,0.86565596,0.017996337,0.0010656733,0.00007685601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011200368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028610087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12772015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002800572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022221579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23966104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2355695357","doi":"","title":"The Development of Plasma Facing Materials for Fusion Reactor","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cailiao daobao","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"L'Alliance Boviteq","funders":"","keywords":"Fusion power; Plasma; Fusion; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Nanotechnology; Systems engineering; Engineering physics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.026048697672495603,"score_gpt":0.2580403896672171,"score_spread":0.2319916919947215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2355695357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978262,0.000077459474,0.00014311037,0.00032066985,0.0007932797,0.00033632916,0.00006283144,0.00013316216,0.0003069672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9759677,0.000036301404,0.02336932,0.000021678225,0.00010355557,0.00009127186,0.000008940103,0.000014963128,0.00038626464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987064,0.000025323054,0.00051222765,0.0002262096,0.00023133647,0.0002984903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914116,0.00015029026,0.00021293238,0.00033485144,0.0001279103,0.00003285405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009395141,0.00013618844,0.00022273044,0.00003755306,0.00030986912,0.000098880555,0.00039233261,0.000097257274,0.00037350765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033237995,0.0000846904,0.000036058704,0.00005634503,0.00010475921,0.000119585726,0.00019745952,0.000029577379,0.00015344968],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006810797,0.000016811171,0.0000069872867,0.000038357783,0.0000032576322,2.0887582e-7,0.00019580511,0.0000032503458,0.98456454,0.0010835687,0.0016491839,0.012369891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022175115,0.000029030463,0.00018027207,0.000033500004,0.0000043652435,0.0000014562099,0.00018910355,0.000013001057,0.87449026,0.00025541676,0.124480866,0.00010098906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010222913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056327197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12283168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006554632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000081227154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40896466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461146300","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2016.07.009","title":"Density functional theory-based derivation of an interatomic pair potential for helium impurities in nickel","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Helium; Nickel; Density functional theory; Helium atom; Diffusion; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Binding energy; Materials science; Chemical physics; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012798371917092734,"score_gpt":0.2269109962946981,"score_spread":0.21411262437760537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2461146300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99718225,0.000011651459,0.0006433424,0.0005727146,0.0013115084,0.0001386718,0.000100561745,0.000035785506,0.0000035418595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950896,0.000009388988,0.0045498186,0.00009770652,0.00021034614,0.0000039827637,0.0000028949885,0.000021684704,0.00001458586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985099,0.00018993414,0.0007613851,0.00014637627,0.00020867171,0.00018372074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987876,0.000111169706,0.0006373572,0.00017300021,0.00025264532,0.000038252085],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014403075,0.00012751712,0.00039084026,0.00019879917,0.00005792206,0.000087723565,0.00025470243,0.0001214562,0.0015906548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002935465,0.00008195204,0.000082436956,0.00004705027,0.00014043019,0.00040678694,0.000069579626,0.000034321347,0.000018091489],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020109385,0.00009185239,0.00004056307,0.000063620864,0.0000059829986,0.0000070109822,0.000040774034,0.00001873834,0.9941889,0.0028269982,0.00029793617,0.00040668156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013682317,0.0004700803,0.018549038,0.00021385883,0.000014501085,0.000036276728,0.00015084715,0.000015540967,0.96666265,0.012232861,0.00017598933,0.000110133784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011441159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037437476,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027526261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055607616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006841678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511403607","doi":"10.1088/0029-5515/56/12/127001","title":"Summary of the 1st International Workshop on Environmental, Safety and Economic Aspects of Fusion Power","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China","keywords":"Agency (philosophy); Presentation (obstetrics); Fusion power; Nuclear power; Atomic energy; Political science; Business; Aeronautics; Engineering; Medicine; Sociology; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.007935683996456087,"score_gpt":0.20157236530799694,"score_spread":0.19363668131154085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2511403607","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924814,0.000023625038,0.0000019149325,0.0013469751,0.0006573065,0.000091445596,0.00007411373,0.000028149478,0.005295056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895936,0.0006492281,0.00009538196,0.000044963224,0.000019828221,6.738467e-7,0.0000010203994,0.000010598665,0.00021896372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993406,0.000030269457,0.00021201547,0.00017908725,0.00014805769,0.0000899816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994846,0.000059599035,0.0001627997,0.000268133,0.0000064448186,0.000018428835],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015051414,0.00008159373,0.00012612126,0.000041422678,0.00007017159,0.000012100355,0.000266062,0.000078342004,0.006087091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037152473,0.00004370171,0.00003647436,0.000018775994,0.0002106996,0.000071878225,0.0005276581,0.000033357854,0.00011678651],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016738835,0.000035357072,0.00026998855,0.0000047952667,0.0000021154199,5.3744066e-7,0.000049731265,0.0000031188172,0.9895111,0.004490074,0.000526183,0.004939664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008518355,0.00018828141,0.11398255,0.00043595157,0.000007922384,0.000005897479,0.00027068506,0.00003076189,0.8511717,0.001792033,0.031096928,0.00016545624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017888542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000044075414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13833936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004364675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007918148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9948215},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2518399087","doi":"10.12943/anr.2013.00001","title":"The Effect of Irradiation on Ni-Containing Components in CANDU<sup>®</sup>Reactor Cores: A Review","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"AECL Nuclear Review","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Embrittlement; Irradiation; Materials science; Nuclear transmutation; Neutron flux; Creep; Flux (metallurgy); Nuclear engineering; Nickel; Neutron; Nuclear reactor; Nuclear reactor core; Metallurgy; Radiochemistry; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.05215432841133182,"score_gpt":0.30839272935558903,"score_spread":0.2562384009442572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2518399087","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012118449,0.9933651,3.596403e-8,0.00023056025,0.00033832653,0.004248161,0.000052873755,0.00011795716,0.00043513085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007058286,0.9988821,0.000042382617,0.0003240021,0.000051728082,0.00044965715,0.000055551543,0.00008680918,0.000037172933],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954076,0.0013807645,0.0017032062,0.0005782244,0.00047560834,0.00045460943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99636453,0.0008755195,0.0014381342,0.0011844035,0.000062807645,0.00007457567],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002678636,0.00061868015,0.0037911925,0.00011604582,0.00013792542,0.000100880316,0.0011819216,0.00027637722,0.0011024089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015245753,0.00032748503,0.00048269113,0.0004291213,0.00016139424,0.00012380742,0.0003332684,0.0003633413,0.0019000539],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010452462,0.00002023933,0.0000017560039,0.22884749,0.000023295248,0.0000082845345,0.000009175216,1.1635516e-7,0.000062447456,0.00034057643,0.0092673935,0.76140875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000114898394,0.00023167548,0.0000079053925,0.32163143,0.0002722371,0.000013429556,0.000001844559,0.0000021501144,0.0000039416873,0.000009766234,0.6774961,0.00021461611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028578882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000078428875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76119417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017331967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000071988674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522931924","doi":"10.2172/1252141","title":"Status of Joining Thin Sheet and Thin Wall Tubes of 14YWT","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Office of Nuclear Energy; Canadian Foundation for Dietetic Research; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Microstructure; Cracking; Metallurgy; Friction stir welding; Heat-affected zone; Alloy; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.06918416524426513,"score_gpt":0.3094549214849648,"score_spread":0.24027075624069966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522931924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90913177,0.0028996991,0.0000054599977,0.00007162289,0.0012244381,0.00022386879,0.00027014333,0.00022675782,0.085946225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9678037,0.013576436,0.0141392695,0.000043546766,0.00013269762,0.00002052481,0.00005314414,0.00006881455,0.004161847],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99728286,0.00005664225,0.00083947234,0.00039002986,0.0010791973,0.00035178367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980443,0.00009473928,0.0004660556,0.00052957097,0.0007823482,0.00008299954],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019720295,0.0002657914,0.0009415059,0.0001962618,0.000036796813,0.00005720452,0.00034122862,0.00044665847,0.0016968235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014593807,0.00018317989,0.000064566455,0.00010141976,0.000298524,0.0001287548,0.00062811264,0.00013643084,0.000016027656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053849526,0.00007444722,0.0009053912,0.001649082,0.000037203925,0.000019996962,0.00055905466,0.000017989085,0.91906625,0.0018254219,0.07437451,0.0014167721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005359734,0.00051367696,0.0022761486,0.00089404196,0.00010770939,0.000054580254,0.0011569173,0.00006409642,0.9115102,0.006027564,0.07621716,0.0006419166],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0053574084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014153568,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.081784375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007489127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086824317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2526690499","doi":"10.1088/1757-899x/89/1/012048","title":"Atomistic simulations of the effect of helium clusters on grain boundary mobility in iron","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western Canada Research Grid; Compute Canada","keywords":"Solvent drag; Cluster (spacecraft); Drag; Grain boundary; Molecular dynamics; Helium; Kinetic energy; Boundary (topology); Materials science; Thermal diffusivity; Grain boundary diffusion coefficient; Thermodynamics; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Atomic physics; Crystallography; Classical mechanics; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.013827323063495213,"score_gpt":0.23229132394177446,"score_spread":0.21846400087827925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2526690499","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984527,0.000019883624,0.000024402487,0.000104601386,0.0009401814,0.00028936408,0.00005618391,0.000048672693,0.00006397627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971706,0.0000064016263,0.00021939033,0.0000071950753,0.000014848665,0.000017872211,0.0000011493509,0.000007104786,0.000008969396],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986532,0.00006437144,0.00037475364,0.00026850047,0.00037482518,0.00026436104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992349,0.000086685766,0.0001334196,0.000362022,0.000126485,0.00005647464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014796713,0.0001589817,0.00033681275,0.00013175812,0.00008662452,0.000119860095,0.00043977943,0.00006592373,0.000048551443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011437628,0.00010562715,0.000018118057,0.0003453814,0.000888949,0.00032548583,0.00030068262,0.00005378381,0.00000276903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087772765,0.000011337566,0.00019686174,0.0001684023,6.72524e-7,7.1646e-7,0.0002201138,0.003538998,0.9946446,0.0010451387,0.0000036406527,0.00008177965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028267814,0.00029477774,0.007629607,0.00015619771,0.0000049302853,0.0000034526709,0.00012464018,0.00082283135,0.99017495,0.00036434204,0.00003148333,0.00011009251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014280011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020770056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074327453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005690138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014757013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43073502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528486162","doi":"10.1080/14786435.2016.1240376","title":"A molecular dynamics study of the effect of helium clusters on grain boundary migration in bcc iron","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western Canada Research Grid","keywords":"Grain boundary; Molecular dynamics; Cluster (spacecraft); Boundary (topology); RADIUS; Helium; Curvature; Condensed matter physics; Kinetic energy; Materials science; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Atomic physics; Physics; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Computational chemistry; Metallurgy; Microstructure","score_opus":0.005671949815901678,"score_gpt":0.23635095795217723,"score_spread":0.23067900813627554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528486162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953418,0.000042280615,0.000069784866,0.0038820347,0.00011129622,0.00033719314,0.00001044384,0.000006817956,0.00019838722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998107,0.0000054240663,0.000036086207,0.00006851825,0.00005483146,0.000011807042,2.9534647e-7,0.000011303322,0.0000010192454],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986896,0.00022326554,0.00044070237,0.00014213727,0.00036465275,0.00013964197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917006,0.00024305578,0.00028299532,0.00024314078,0.000024347983,0.000036406076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047743553,0.00016034208,0.00036999126,0.00003234463,0.000055252374,0.00001892303,0.00036788505,0.00005784305,0.000024812978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000055832857,0.000063994434,0.00008511033,0.00011376071,0.0011220889,0.00004031483,0.00026983736,0.000145452,0.0000025753768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010768262,0.00033710117,0.00003938848,0.000016161148,0.00000773564,0.0000022124857,0.00019719842,0.000051845753,0.73852587,0.2593664,0.0000022578329,0.00037699888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014948105,0.0022529515,0.00024712985,0.00008809325,0.00002573998,0.0000063993302,0.000154549,0.00010756494,0.7602493,0.23530172,8.014516e-7,0.000070947084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002249378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.597942e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024064668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004062549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013242834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41343832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582751604","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2016.11.033","title":"Characterizing Low-Z erosion and deposition in the DIII-D divertor using aluminum","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; National Nuclear Security Administration; Office of Science; Lockheed Martin Corporation; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Materials science; Erosion; Deposition (geology); DIII-D; Sputtering; Tokamak; Yield (engineering); Plasma; Aluminium; Fusion power; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Thin film; Geology; Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.019430779750272506,"score_gpt":0.2278259373468222,"score_spread":0.2083951575965497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582751604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987148,0.000046249646,0.0000032433493,0.00041375367,0.0005498177,0.000049469243,0.000020307001,0.000050688748,0.00015165577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988306,0.0003419027,0.00040420718,0.00025463165,0.00012733812,0.000006726556,0.000004024305,0.000016871398,0.000013685233],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912,0.0000760686,0.0002123855,0.0002550962,0.00011846874,0.0002180052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944323,0.00001740837,0.00016747555,0.0003272377,0.000014836909,0.000029821971],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000331586,0.00013740704,0.000217347,0.00003938904,0.0006968399,0.0010646891,0.0002759701,0.0001122512,0.00020210871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038037262,0.00009250178,0.000014381267,0.000018207067,0.0001874439,0.00034561942,0.0003943397,0.000032972286,0.000010042184],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004279831,0.000015972602,0.00007022533,0.000030624036,0.0000011120608,0.000013948579,0.00016817421,3.6059248e-7,0.99583334,0.0026731042,0.000021309748,0.0011290524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044489471,0.000085396954,0.0667484,0.00019882742,0.000014401278,0.00005674281,0.00030125218,0.00013033753,0.9295968,0.0007507176,0.001414305,0.0002579175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002041817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000461282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06667818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011918394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049251385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582981801","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2016.12.027","title":"Deuterium retention in recrystallized tungsten irradiated with simultaneous deuterium–neon ion beams","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tungsten; Nuclear reaction analysis; Neon; Elastic recoil detection; Deuterium; Divertor; Irradiation; Ion beam analysis; Sputtering; Materials science; Ion; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Impurity; Chemistry; Ion beam; Radiochemistry; Argon; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Thin film","score_opus":0.012273466669353809,"score_gpt":0.20988038065032907,"score_spread":0.19760691398097527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582981801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972425,0.000053692343,0.000009084302,0.00039461837,0.0008150718,0.000114217415,0.000054611883,0.0002723967,0.0010438128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972577,0.0004915063,0.0014880889,0.00010878127,0.00012768117,0.000025240648,0.000027945698,0.000060754468,0.0004123072],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982471,0.00010749948,0.00042949198,0.000556302,0.00020976481,0.00044986667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987812,0.00003069654,0.00035764193,0.0006783747,0.00006258669,0.00008949906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035268292,0.00029539285,0.0005060397,0.00010683332,0.00043889447,0.0009919349,0.00045445276,0.0002618174,0.00087853096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095660616,0.00022770479,0.000032846303,0.000054005053,0.00026280453,0.00040854124,0.00035992134,0.00006009597,0.00004621893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063520833,0.000037866354,0.000030490504,0.00005814537,0.0000072930166,0.00011960006,0.000085516454,0.00003469265,0.99479836,0.0018508447,0.0000858812,0.0022561145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043330877,0.0013035286,0.026189221,0.0007014011,0.00006866612,0.0002580122,0.0004508906,0.00069436344,0.9031614,0.0028504943,0.058515873,0.0014730521],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023919512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021673627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09163694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004249579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017131757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9619298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591536798","doi":"10.1016/j.jlp.2017.02.024","title":"Safety design of Experimental Plasma Generation Systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers","keywords":"Plasma; Systems engineering; Engineering; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0856569069759679,"score_gpt":0.3356557240548604,"score_spread":0.2499988170788925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591536798","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99708396,0.0003438346,0.0012756042,0.00029007907,0.00071714487,0.00018955983,0.0000059705317,0.000007977852,0.0000858737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992867,0.00007048838,0.0004036159,0.0000036308759,0.00015091852,0.00001421715,6.210848e-7,0.0000048977704,0.00006490762],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987078,0.00016849148,0.00060706836,0.000083886705,0.00032790974,0.000104888175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822646,0.00004924064,0.0013221836,0.00022072952,0.00016673811,0.000014667126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017452303,0.0000846896,0.00021912601,0.00007849652,0.0002451503,0.00023968397,0.0006937303,0.000114234404,0.00007167692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037355404,0.000052700885,0.000033306405,0.0000584322,0.0002006269,0.0005744992,0.00006246257,0.0001282753,0.000002639199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002990444,0.00022770377,0.0010635143,0.000072918556,0.000014783503,0.000019394754,0.0011960183,0.004009567,0.9892311,0.002166219,0.0005057579,0.0011939484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061182363,0.00027867593,0.0008054116,0.0002479099,0.000013379876,0.00009645315,0.002678473,0.00021893665,0.99351615,0.0013635091,0.000098742195,0.00007055594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012046402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012744325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042849993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029359084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011345022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23112781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596470240","doi":"10.1149/ma2007-01/17/810","title":"Microstructure Evolution and N Distribution in Ru-N Barrier","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Meeting Abstracts","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.00737543939964695,"score_gpt":0.22892409848252335,"score_spread":0.2215486590828764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2596470240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99692017,0.00018311263,0.000015853391,0.00010799373,0.00042985397,0.00008643943,0.000033238855,0.00013544926,0.0020879004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987017,0.000008975449,0.0011538919,0.000017464012,0.000068814436,0.0000019851382,0.000012205336,0.0000071973354,0.000027777605],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990623,0.000018640763,0.00028336106,0.00022360419,0.0001237494,0.0002883211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996098,0.0000680299,0.00011384845,0.00012970372,0.000031669228,0.000046933645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009947718,0.000103179045,0.000119738455,0.000053653617,0.00011154138,0.00007452173,0.00009668034,0.00014959279,0.000046581717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048319568,0.00009057559,0.000013902662,0.000098984776,0.00008859698,0.00010544423,0.00007753142,0.0001021481,0.00003298854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000201441,0.000008544848,0.0036452038,0.000016741651,4.50666e-7,0.000015087868,0.000048907117,0.00015728931,0.9956783,0.000108912085,0.00010542069,0.00019500329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013499505,0.000012810469,0.36924273,0.000044119563,0.0000017706955,0.000012827972,0.000097732285,0.000009303924,0.62789184,0.0015593967,0.00090904156,0.000083426115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003675544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009115499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36778644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006417086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016580912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36935654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599897560","doi":"","title":"Deuterium Retention in Polycrystalline Tungsten","year":2010,"lang":"de","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fluence; Tungsten; Irradiation; Crystallite; Ion; Materials science; Deuterium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.019538583116608978,"score_gpt":0.3097816439403219,"score_spread":0.29024306082371293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599897560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98698944,0.0007858915,0.000022429655,0.00086101197,0.008239383,0.00060197536,0.000059024842,0.0003298431,0.00211101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96779484,0.0010813948,0.0033897802,0.000074884636,0.00050885417,0.00010965,0.0010817302,0.000103943115,0.025854945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99700737,0.00012937564,0.0007991931,0.00089599757,0.00048208874,0.0006859649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982054,0.00006290768,0.0006348277,0.00083373993,0.0001620696,0.000101012505],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000730061,0.0005526181,0.00076089374,0.00043875404,0.00016530736,0.0003558358,0.0007580303,0.0013886959,0.005900414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000321789,0.0005206757,0.00014709684,0.00039858313,0.00015514596,0.00018706621,0.00023049595,0.00066202815,0.0016598795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023848131,0.00009282309,0.00008073275,0.00036938398,0.000009453369,0.00006687598,0.0016668158,0.0000051900383,0.9957929,0.000520425,0.00047731533,0.0006795658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013276545,0.00035847543,0.017772833,0.0011539888,0.00013617067,0.000021670956,0.009498279,0.00023317545,0.94282615,0.0022087977,0.02301229,0.0014505256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022176565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002031306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052966796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008830005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014522724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601925935","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/aa6451","title":"Advances in understanding of high-<i>Z</i>material erosion and re-deposition in low-<i>Z</i>wall environment in DIII-D","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; University of California, San Diego; Office of Science; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Plasma; Materials science; Deposition (geology); Atomic physics; Erosion; Tokamak; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.01663073190205207,"score_gpt":0.22581365758109398,"score_spread":0.2091829256790419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2601925935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987339,0.0000712732,0.000014092243,0.00035851705,0.0003180841,0.0002077421,0.000011393454,0.00003539561,0.00024961427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99650544,0.0027545623,0.00066992297,0.00002167616,0.000018370905,0.0000067238266,0.0000036643382,0.000016434338,0.0000032118787],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988212,0.00006525562,0.00037308567,0.00032321233,0.00019245381,0.0002247714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993839,0.000026700221,0.00022646337,0.0003308859,0.0000055651917,0.00002643008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039202019,0.00013414734,0.00027819208,0.00015709366,0.00014429292,0.000096528885,0.0002427726,0.0001504245,0.00035757176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047797188,0.00011997767,0.000017366892,0.000045236586,0.00019296866,0.00044664307,0.00041610264,0.000084247506,0.000017994393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027015992,0.00008398632,0.002400155,0.00008158445,2.2542402e-7,0.000019011226,0.00022933759,0.00007359575,0.99430734,0.0012198532,0.0000065546683,0.0013082029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003574915,0.00047929885,0.24472417,0.002071391,0.000007195882,0.000006899435,0.001103164,0.0008302208,0.72130036,0.025121372,0.0002576634,0.00052332727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012090707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00077223306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27300695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012945647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064895257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48925474},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603153085","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.03.007","title":"DiMES PMI research at DIII-D in support of ITER and beyond","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Engineering and Design","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Tokamak; Materials science; Plasma; Nuclear engineering; Langmuir probe; Sputtering; Ion beam analysis; Deposition (geology); Thomson scattering; Nuclear physics; Beam (structure); Ion beam; Plasma diagnostics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Thin film; Metallurgy; Optics; Geology","score_opus":0.051637380058723044,"score_gpt":0.2939890211310559,"score_spread":0.24235164107233287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2603153085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987455,0.00021345078,0.0001781815,0.00021438627,0.00015665287,0.000105569496,0.0000072048374,0.00004548218,0.0003335809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957531,0.00017324397,0.0036396415,0.0000083696805,0.00001758914,0.000011851632,7.1724526e-7,0.000008603829,0.00038685702],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992952,0.000027213004,0.00015072073,0.00018416463,0.00015018591,0.00019256484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994985,0.000115685354,0.000043567117,0.00027334344,0.000029923176,0.00003897307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008956306,0.00008026395,0.00016162133,0.00012494446,0.00015619249,0.00008608094,0.00015971609,0.000081230726,0.00019540443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002591169,0.000063311614,0.000009716064,0.000037008034,0.00013085685,0.00010003307,0.00040989823,0.00006285641,0.00001297837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029745002,0.000009961427,0.00061601744,0.000051300638,9.390613e-7,0.000012446472,0.00014065471,0.00006585387,0.9968177,0.0004308735,0.0011812038,0.0006433085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048710054,0.00021707194,0.049487207,0.000079783924,0.0000039830743,0.000015669186,0.000039437335,0.0013058407,0.94243467,0.0010289393,0.004723529,0.00017677929],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004760421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003410712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054383036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009599684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009456327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25817725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604681814","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/aa66b2","title":"The inter-ELM tungsten erosion profile in DIII-D H-mode discharges and benchmarking with ERO+OEDGE modeling","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Divertor; Materials science; Tungsten; Atomic physics; Plasma; Sputtering; Impurity; Extreme ultraviolet; Tokamak; Physics; Nuclear physics; Optics; Nanotechnology; Laser; Thin film","score_opus":0.015540791259695317,"score_gpt":0.24635206310102287,"score_spread":0.23081127184132755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604681814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970948,0.00006966968,0.000039067523,0.0013451718,0.00033364026,0.00023095382,0.000008986945,0.00011864141,0.0007590557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99739546,0.00027785916,0.0021096764,0.000030009303,0.000060809703,0.000015200804,0.0000024096134,0.000024938725,0.00008365584],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989209,0.000041822925,0.0002134727,0.00034452212,0.0001914856,0.00028777085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991721,0.000034362238,0.00015370427,0.0005619575,0.000037140886,0.00004074447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040981025,0.00015410833,0.00018281832,0.000047490128,0.0012418389,0.00063270715,0.0005017362,0.00010660305,0.00016437219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009722469,0.00008651811,0.000021497437,0.00003493997,0.00020755977,0.00031873456,0.0008980724,0.00013865509,0.00004377755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014638827,0.000024106737,0.001478538,0.000028419525,0.0000014185784,0.000007033883,0.00036046808,0.0000273295,0.987513,0.0013946003,0.00015132646,0.008867363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0060083433,0.0021895436,0.14595933,0.0052978937,0.000087345514,0.00010859935,0.007202995,0.5008065,0.3012505,0.016391747,0.011952046,0.00274518],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005321752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043780217,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68626255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002482885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014494389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95513463},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606181120","doi":"10.1080/10420150.2017.1287185","title":"Interaction between the compact tori and coated stainless-steel samples","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiation effects and defects in solids","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Tungsten; Chromium; Metallurgy; Coating; Nichrome; Particle (ecology); Cracking; Plasma; Composite material","score_opus":0.02416870851826974,"score_gpt":0.2996718490873972,"score_spread":0.27550314056912745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606181120","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981262,0.00027883,0.00005157384,0.0004010105,0.00051853113,0.00028671577,0.000017249853,0.00007567728,0.00024422698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953175,0.00018642342,0.00005128395,0.000061025232,0.00012720573,0.000013760242,0.0000061931805,0.000008919077,0.000013428237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919707,0.00012108603,0.00016626726,0.00021688531,0.000111736845,0.00018697334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989546,0.0005086711,0.00017728284,0.00029747747,0.000021504726,0.000040487525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048120125,0.00012601638,0.0002213694,0.00006292705,0.0004983785,0.0004857504,0.00016339662,0.00009550035,0.000019039066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048233333,0.00008272457,0.000019287361,0.00004015762,0.00018707967,0.00029616224,0.00011032087,0.00009046282,0.0000093496965],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009649177,0.000050333154,0.35629216,0.00034103644,0.000020812235,0.000015918044,0.0008515315,0.000089520865,0.6047968,0.007320805,0.000818809,0.029305767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059266353,0.00012494,0.8946896,0.00006784328,0.000015966569,0.0000039520273,0.000089242974,0.00030771902,0.10046124,0.0020227022,0.001488447,0.00013563954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035511362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004543149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5383975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031542113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012578248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46841022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606468089","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2017.03.039","title":"OEDGE modeling for the planned tungsten ring experiment on DIII-D","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Tungsten; DIII-D; Plasma; Tokamak; Sputtering; Atomic physics; Materials science; Impurity; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Thin film","score_opus":0.038531392834949274,"score_gpt":0.25711962839336944,"score_spread":0.21858823555842016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606468089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959852,0.000105251005,0.000051173036,0.0009501278,0.0014791847,0.000094025345,0.000049870938,0.00014669783,0.0011384838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984594,0.00022741666,0.0005339413,0.00021451313,0.0002863061,0.00006211519,0.0000033199258,0.0000347783,0.00017818378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990482,0.000023151344,0.00022081999,0.0003037458,0.00012131877,0.00028277552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991706,0.00004350151,0.0001373765,0.0005795184,0.000026954895,0.0000420203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029355098,0.0001684693,0.00023852047,0.000026718148,0.0012046676,0.0008910572,0.0004886894,0.00010238412,0.00040750531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006864801,0.00010407785,0.000035684498,0.000008685729,0.00011699099,0.00013284637,0.00036387052,0.000025163201,0.00003240959],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021968801,0.000015970547,7.662407e-7,0.000016188851,0.0000066244324,0.0000020030893,0.00007739407,0.00012133816,0.9484724,0.04905819,0.00036780865,0.0016416457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006818494,0.0002864272,0.00020490839,0.0000923768,0.00001980062,0.0000067052956,0.00034380687,0.004107754,0.9630924,0.0024188508,0.028449059,0.00029608363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004361741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013017875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046639338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013930441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000063476728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92654514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609797543","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2017.04.045","title":"The effects of proton irradiation on the microstructural and mechanical property evolution of inconel X-750 with high concentrations of helium","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; McMaster University","funders":"CANDU Owners Group; Bruce Power","keywords":"Materials science; Helium; Irradiation; Hardening (computing); Alloy; Inconel; Grain boundary; Microstructure; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.007994658851127344,"score_gpt":0.21327712357394638,"score_spread":0.20528246472281902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609797543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99793756,0.00003356691,0.000001698994,0.00097313867,0.00054218894,0.0004644992,0.00002690211,0.000006698338,0.000013773393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994131,0.00009112397,0.00040815905,0.000012440663,0.000054303327,0.0000054518896,2.753064e-7,0.00000907298,0.000006090578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893343,0.00014648747,0.0004960963,0.00008431685,0.00023371188,0.00010595158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977769,0.00012706517,0.0015701713,0.00029004196,0.00021531759,0.00002045879],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006790011,0.00009192624,0.000305192,0.000030117428,0.00026013542,0.00012587766,0.00036639598,0.00006949704,0.000058797985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059958023,0.000035735848,0.000030147417,0.000025027319,0.00043749786,0.00017539348,0.00010092627,0.000052878728,0.0000014995106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058908673,0.000026644306,0.000069144124,0.00015164411,0.000014650691,0.0000011593796,0.000088276945,0.0000016156985,0.98871523,0.010193141,0.00006545624,0.00008397274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048466644,0.0009099454,0.07290925,0.00026953043,0.00002745518,0.000018394818,0.000115550814,0.000004121313,0.9232278,0.001913217,0.00007472061,0.000045333527],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011504718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000044144363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0728401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025060175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050282517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20007776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609810986","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.04.060","title":"Thermal management of tungsten leading edges in DIII-D","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Engineering and Design","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Divertor; Tungsten; Materials science; Tile; Nuclear engineering; Molybdenum; Plasma; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Toroid; Thermal; Fusion power; Tokamak; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Computer science; Physics; Thermodynamics; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.027466263458764205,"score_gpt":0.2318166114525165,"score_spread":0.2043503479937523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2609810986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99634063,0.00017014676,0.0024589403,0.000051159288,0.00025590992,0.00009582918,0.0000016589155,0.00007822332,0.00054750376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888634,0.00010303958,0.01086339,0.0000027222625,0.00001556019,0.000010556448,2.4776546e-7,0.000007364477,0.00013369028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995132,0.000009538601,0.00013256024,0.00013281773,0.00007856284,0.00013329991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965125,0.000025192607,0.000058337744,0.00023684488,0.000009140393,0.000019227335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029194308,0.00007868877,0.00013951607,0.000060513477,0.00007854788,0.000061224506,0.00019576144,0.000046489808,0.000056733366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030849173,0.00006324081,0.000012847832,0.00002434161,0.000036927748,0.000085127525,0.00018750917,0.00003221655,0.000010693287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013826246,0.000009844839,0.00016186605,0.00008797735,0.00000195473,0.000015983687,0.000051798306,0.0027357107,0.99068683,0.0008684178,0.00004426005,0.005321556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047683824,0.00007226149,0.06644322,0.00042684152,0.000008580124,0.0000030525987,0.00008636577,0.005385548,0.9262443,0.000268066,0.000388745,0.00019614554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020264335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.02436e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.066281356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000063789153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000027398705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25788856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611683805","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2017.04.011","title":"Thermo-oxidation of laboratory-produced undoped and W-doped carbon films: A reaction product analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Doping; FOIL method; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Torr; Thermal oxidation; Carbon fibers; Tungsten; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Silicon; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.01217650330494765,"score_gpt":0.22408155852291078,"score_spread":0.21190505521796313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611683805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986943,0.000079283054,6.191849e-7,0.00025122304,0.00038693973,0.000059641527,0.00004413725,0.000095887655,0.00038797362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896985,0.00045775107,0.00035730147,0.000023972694,0.000081237595,0.000009509416,0.000010362902,0.000020548603,0.00006947287],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99893355,0.00007972693,0.0002928572,0.00039140417,0.00013643155,0.00016604518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881965,0.000010515618,0.00040720176,0.0006308236,0.00009296272,0.000038861435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040918408,0.00015232107,0.0003987443,0.00010922012,0.00025947022,0.0003143218,0.00020251218,0.00009617004,0.00032101545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015777732,0.00012151763,0.000023920999,0.00008677686,0.00020046851,0.00022717533,0.00022616543,0.000023864593,0.0000038685744],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099702964,0.000020819123,0.00011222276,0.000042892672,0.000034625067,0.0000018604903,0.00006235213,0.0000012503021,0.9967301,0.0019022161,0.000029322247,0.0009626402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023077535,0.000061001112,0.034094967,0.000019756151,0.00010790866,0.0000020968753,0.00008127475,0.000024422763,0.9642795,0.0002453242,0.00071038667,0.00014263554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036521638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000072977564,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033982746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008648446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014536849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55210036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614049717","doi":"10.1063/1.4983539","title":"Radionuclide production calculations: A GUI to determine irradiation conditions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AIP conference proceedings","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Radionuclide; Yield (engineering); Graphical user interface; Irradiation; Production (economics); Computer science; MATLAB; Process (computing); Work (physics); Nuclear engineering; Radiochemistry; Process engineering; Biological system; Environmental science; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics; Operating system; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.04954150279209618,"score_gpt":0.2970306173065897,"score_spread":0.2474891145144935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2614049717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98989326,0.000008909717,0.00030804955,0.0061377073,0.0007507621,0.00043721063,0.00002291077,0.0003523667,0.0020888133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932135,0.000020598109,0.0054891002,0.00013511848,0.0002465249,0.00019177506,0.000007766432,0.000014394588,0.00068123575],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987922,0.000007093811,0.00027907005,0.00043606258,0.00021552673,0.00027005316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998865,0.000015420273,0.0002676391,0.0003587279,0.00040535087,0.000087882996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000314414,0.00015707317,0.0001942669,0.00012627979,0.00092365994,0.0007935793,0.0005339557,0.00011242237,0.00054206955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016831966,0.0001424918,0.000033856144,0.000086825174,0.00016948099,0.0008533061,0.00020509612,0.0000790423,0.0004678912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013069207,0.00002312154,0.0027810314,0.000022316779,0.0000024534754,0.0000011665825,0.00035161822,0.000002335332,0.9852771,0.0072852615,0.0025485684,0.0016919652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005074971,0.0002574107,0.41548222,0.00027594753,0.00004631947,0.000049091042,0.0006169276,0.0020816121,0.54084533,0.02663332,0.0125249885,0.00067935284],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012161431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031040792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44443178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054335906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049815808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7652504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2617461936","doi":"10.1080/15361055.2017.1291189","title":"Detritiation Technology Development for Environmental Protection","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tritium; Nuclear engineering; Environmental science; Radiochemistry; Zirconium; Zirconium hydride; Materials science; Waste management; Hydride; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Metal; Physics; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.027570828171646505,"score_gpt":0.2725885633377947,"score_spread":0.2450177351661482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2617461936","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852535,0.00006707361,0.0075024595,0.003954006,0.0009967594,0.0008629996,0.000015182639,0.0009214883,0.0004265218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97558445,0.000027074202,0.023515755,0.000031065003,0.000040145467,0.00052349165,0.0000026683713,0.000015384567,0.00025999657],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977865,0.000009726921,0.00038824597,0.0008042539,0.0003947361,0.00061650184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821454,0.000015347552,0.00044398848,0.0011555828,0.00011662852,0.000053929034],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009668474,0.00020331318,0.00025419262,0.001442807,0.0035946101,0.0002898755,0.0020044378,0.0004123016,0.00022440331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010824715,0.00017640738,0.00003497878,0.00056205137,0.0025880097,0.0005363884,0.0013493348,0.00014687834,0.00028707413],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016891925,0.000046986508,0.00082279206,0.000008257962,9.911317e-7,0.000002226002,0.000019252026,0.0000021217402,0.8971615,0.003484558,0.000031747044,0.098402716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038581667,0.00019522248,0.004354156,0.000028027891,0.0000041351764,0.000030043102,0.00021580968,0.00013216858,0.9518648,0.0094164675,0.03315193,0.00022145793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000599183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011518073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09818126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021439951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015899786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2725934899","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2017.07.009","title":"Diffusion mechanisms of C in 100, 110 and 111 Fe surfaces studied using kinetic activation-relaxation technique","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Qatar National Research Fund","keywords":"Materials science; Kinetic Monte Carlo; Kinetic energy; Density functional theory; Diffusion; Relaxation (psychology); Activation energy; Surface diffusion; Chemical physics; Adsorption; Characterization (materials science); Lattice (music); Physical chemistry; Monte Carlo method; Computational chemistry; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.03591282570542124,"score_gpt":0.2875014992595441,"score_spread":0.25158867355412284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2725934899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99777514,0.000008581014,0.00025690356,0.00022508703,0.0011309936,0.0004350533,0.000025157442,0.00008862201,0.000054485772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925866,0.000047800804,0.0072252518,0.000012209489,0.000027662974,0.000035056586,0.000004940188,0.000018401277,0.000042076335],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988219,0.00007033882,0.00038900244,0.00030849714,0.00018669553,0.00022353507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998833,0.000022032058,0.0005554665,0.00050148205,0.00006157038,0.000026470749],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005163871,0.00017539266,0.00034175187,0.00011876228,0.00026006825,0.00025260437,0.00036857135,0.00016980775,0.0002517409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002525745,0.00014622346,0.000019817808,0.000056862416,0.00017187347,0.0003920267,0.00049616495,0.00004755263,0.0000057505736],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007285587,0.000041130355,0.0004706237,0.000091166876,0.0000025463291,0.0000023011069,0.000076835204,0.0000020302352,0.9972026,0.0019320087,0.000026441165,0.00007946378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000406337,0.00008305071,0.04545933,0.00019421359,0.000009060057,0.0000031798781,0.000095535695,0.00007212356,0.9445062,0.008965263,0.000049615664,0.00015605819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020433152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048030313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052696362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003632917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021437252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59628195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2738679306","doi":"10.1080/02670836.2017.1353660","title":"<i>In situ</i> heavy ion irradiation in ferritic/martensitic ODS steels at 500°C","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Alloy; Martensite; Nucleation; Transmission electron microscopy; Ion; Grain boundary; Oxide; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.014829155832913082,"score_gpt":0.2617507310059381,"score_spread":0.24692157517302502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2738679306","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99030006,0.0000833355,0.0000017545144,0.0069253887,0.0014470735,0.00034104846,0.000021583282,0.00021516028,0.000664591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896306,0.00012149961,0.00049113407,0.00019757346,0.000051354993,0.00007171805,0.0000020954,0.000014199408,0.000087373046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976054,0.0000503193,0.0004935991,0.0007595968,0.00034847856,0.00074263127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985996,0.000035782075,0.00024952917,0.0009227722,0.00012857857,0.00006376795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018588486,0.00022705992,0.00047389857,0.0007595047,0.00078868587,0.0005767617,0.0010462794,0.00031025094,0.00024641384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086910836,0.0002001461,0.000014352059,0.00042118592,0.0022629485,0.0009435163,0.0011478516,0.00010459032,0.00018425172],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032711763,0.000037266305,0.0010757556,0.00002805833,5.036152e-7,0.00007410987,0.00004588451,0.0000011634661,0.98928416,0.008722315,0.0000878102,0.00061026675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005288347,0.000111089765,0.038563643,0.00006724049,0.0000033866029,0.00006956466,0.00011087832,0.000013418183,0.94528437,0.014346142,0.0006714474,0.00023001648],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003765626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005356366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043999817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019600593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001070254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83379287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751804722","doi":"10.1016/j.dib.2017.08.030","title":"Spectral and raw quasi in-situ energy dispersive X-ray data captured via a TEM analysis of an ODS austenitic stainless steel sample under 1 MeV Kr2+ high temperature irradiation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Data in Brief","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Queen's University","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Austenite; In situ; Austenitic stainless steel; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectroscopy; Metallurgy; Physics; Corrosion; Microstructure; Chemistry; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.03355287343137037,"score_gpt":0.28689556982603037,"score_spread":0.25334269639466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751804722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99174625,0.00008864979,0.00017861427,0.0003751951,0.00019995372,0.00014901788,0.0072109215,0.000031900247,0.000019521272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905436,0.00009473949,0.002236676,0.00006549928,0.000050389302,0.000008058942,0.006974587,0.0000137761635,0.000012659216],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981236,0.00014263931,0.00040002426,0.0007753514,0.0002601191,0.00029828105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99607736,0.00012627084,0.00029353154,0.003394123,0.000048343507,0.000060396134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006027088,0.0001936621,0.00052532495,0.00029123426,0.00016471164,0.00038932142,0.0020473069,0.00018785853,0.00010133047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003853997,0.00016572925,0.000020499036,0.00028940837,0.0002854421,0.0013218645,0.0013693429,0.00010692961,0.0000013047796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011746456,0.0002095048,0.0032807162,0.00006111291,0.00009012465,0.000051272254,0.00027653298,0.00031160776,0.98916525,0.0053761452,0.00024278714,0.0008175101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015640893,0.00015063655,0.91743827,0.0000772405,0.00036619918,0.0000066389384,0.0019658608,0.0075380197,0.066735424,0.0030388052,0.00056834286,0.0005504635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022540303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04311544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9224298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049720966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059713453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9839687},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762390431","doi":"10.1088/1402-4896/aa9139","title":"The effect of high energy ion beam analysis on D trapping in W","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Ion; Trapping; Atomic physics; Beam (structure); Ion beam; High energy; Ion beam analysis; Materials science; Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011023035941945456,"score_gpt":0.2432223124449622,"score_spread":0.23219927650301675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2762390431","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982653,0.00003249866,0.000012749281,0.0004910595,0.00056362717,0.00005610121,0.000007833394,0.000039868184,0.00053091184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99974394,0.000029574512,0.000016168755,0.0000131362285,0.000049976465,0.000022559989,0.0000014419098,0.000005485531,0.000117691794],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992524,0.000060825467,0.0001613325,0.00019850578,0.00015963045,0.0001673174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989438,0.000067630994,0.00019087132,0.00076701195,0.000016152128,0.000014527078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030472392,0.00009772399,0.00028215276,0.00007207147,0.00028250177,0.00013324158,0.0006070766,0.00003825289,0.00003085995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012987194,0.00005666284,0.00008372509,0.00012642682,0.00016940662,0.0000919198,0.00014900134,0.000039715538,0.0000147812425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067126646,0.000022682241,0.00035251345,0.00000939962,0.000021907508,0.0000016198512,0.000018711062,0.00005250449,0.98649883,0.008614632,0.0005224429,0.0038176086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001940416,0.00016204944,0.035212208,0.000022528113,0.000038768943,7.552868e-8,0.000010734023,0.00012843587,0.96064824,0.0028890872,0.00062659517,0.000067220964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012966553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011529967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034859695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001293133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051761194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23106436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766562615","doi":"10.1016/j.phpro.2017.09.061","title":"A Low-cost Beam Profiler Based On Cerium-doped Silica Fibers","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Procedia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca; University of Bern","keywords":"Laser beam quality; Beam (structure); Materials science; Optics; Ion beam; Range (aeronautics); Physics; Particle beam; Beam diameter; Optical fiber; Laser","score_opus":0.024179148061760976,"score_gpt":0.2672337179238091,"score_spread":0.24305456986204815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2766562615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991754,0.0000048227516,0.00007642231,0.0009039594,0.00094180723,0.0005215274,0.00009985324,0.00042365774,0.0052739326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770474,0.0000053311805,0.0012856314,0.00024473702,0.0003214148,0.00021265452,0.00001532951,0.000031815063,0.00017833126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986791,0.000014075985,0.00019039908,0.00044597688,0.00029877483,0.00037165073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99856496,0.00006135357,0.0002397577,0.0009660063,0.000096050244,0.00007189859],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016567906,0.00021882902,0.00025254185,0.000031098887,0.00045595138,0.0003693507,0.00076565123,0.000098804994,0.0003832487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003452288,0.0001756535,0.00006487427,0.000060335446,0.00023151259,0.00026060574,0.00023148234,0.000110500696,0.0009910066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008025556,0.00015223684,0.00019605646,0.00010315078,0.0000027052947,0.0000059895347,0.000057053916,0.00006596646,0.99065965,0.001011771,0.0030556743,0.0046095066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000426341,0.00008468977,0.0026658913,0.0000729821,0.000008794471,5.2351555e-7,0.000016151338,0.00074195757,0.9919682,0.0024888613,0.0012768634,0.00024875335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003094657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003245253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005950738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031250922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009576343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99978685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776605065","doi":"","title":"Thermo-oxidation of carbon-containing materials in fusion reactors","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fusion; Carbon fibers; Fusion power; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Composite material; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Physics; Philosophy; Composite number","score_opus":0.019356502927294694,"score_gpt":0.3059068820175851,"score_spread":0.2865503790902904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776605065","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886456,0.00018845321,7.1128045e-7,0.0000557856,0.0014559029,0.0003279879,0.000011491833,0.00015840592,0.009155659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961513,0.00032448242,0.00022590616,0.000009095821,0.000079815814,0.000043170265,0.00025607715,0.000043940378,0.002866213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983539,0.000100742574,0.0005757219,0.00038728848,0.0002980855,0.00028423755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987825,0.000047727157,0.000646496,0.00040826818,0.00008780198,0.000027215521],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052129495,0.00027726113,0.00059241126,0.0002977873,0.000040705327,0.000057474594,0.00033403866,0.0004806814,0.0022531524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001918898,0.00024313372,0.000044535926,0.00021916443,0.000041480253,0.00007919919,0.00007064827,0.00011593011,0.000033665732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023932819,0.000031958643,0.000062808605,0.00015829653,0.0000032791581,0.000012039941,0.0018378384,0.0000022753163,0.99655133,0.00025398275,0.000031889227,0.0008149407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002527238,0.00008800347,0.0075341826,0.0004374211,0.000016064454,0.0000019783204,0.004077342,0.0000020186383,0.9864823,0.00070180773,0.00016816157,0.00023799588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006041271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065424555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010069062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007043526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2778007724","doi":"10.1007/s11661-017-4445-7","title":"Nano-scale Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Irradiated X-750 Ni-Based Superalloy","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Queen's University","keywords":"Irradiation; Materials science; Hardening (computing); Nanoindentation; Softening; Microstructure; Helium; Composite material; Atmospheric temperature range; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.022946864006425725,"score_gpt":0.22023146334162574,"score_spread":0.1972845993352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2778007724","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975345,0.00017793488,0.0005781779,0.0005833418,0.0005375943,0.00024409828,0.00018561873,0.00012531,0.000033392727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99544233,0.00020524826,0.0039862515,0.00003478722,0.000027333419,0.00004199154,0.00000587183,0.000018041295,0.00023813045],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987203,0.000076399374,0.00040874773,0.0003799859,0.00015700395,0.00025758924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992931,0.000019605384,0.00015647999,0.00038105441,0.000058854945,0.00009091981],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000298131,0.00021036102,0.00053041737,0.000045119916,0.0009029342,0.0008204559,0.00027042037,0.00021816276,0.0018388488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003327361,0.00015143982,0.000055596363,0.000033449338,0.00067358214,0.00023344671,0.00006068697,0.00006825989,0.000011454764],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015468075,0.00005888441,0.0000032208432,0.000135895,0.000012335473,0.000006416185,0.000026241205,0.000009219956,0.9990617,0.00021891485,0.000008166166,0.00030433413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008387483,0.00013483161,0.0062539545,0.00007137236,0.00006887552,0.000055209613,0.00004584954,0.00008061996,0.9905656,0.0005418649,0.0011196729,0.00022340626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008593773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012918405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008496096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007148026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002608672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990736},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2778779895","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/aacdb6","title":"Hydrogen bubble nucleation by self-clustering: density functional theory and statistical model studies using tungsten as a model system","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; Université du Québec à Montréal; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; McGill University","keywords":"Hydrogen; Nucleation; Tungsten; Bubble; Work (physics); Metallic hydrogen; Density functional theory","score_opus":0.03052155945387152,"score_gpt":0.26460548696219727,"score_spread":0.23408392750832574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2778779895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862116,0.000080984595,0.012332329,0.00007631092,0.00022633247,0.00018374629,0.000033273795,0.0005645032,0.00029093603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9678522,0.00004394962,0.031773936,0.000120955636,0.00006776263,0.0000046477207,0.000005615472,0.00003554458,0.00009538585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986369,0.000100195386,0.0002709669,0.00043110256,0.00030765904,0.0002531799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993444,0.000058989885,0.000119932054,0.00024570423,0.00015708558,0.00007389596],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006164675,0.00018889493,0.0002649346,0.00006564911,0.00069247594,0.00011123131,0.00014102462,0.00015483459,0.00017920358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011200842,0.00015682373,0.000026492162,0.000069348986,0.00027830107,0.0001994551,0.0005872182,0.0000709316,0.00019384816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025107036,0.00003564825,0.000008973003,0.000102381884,0.000012971211,0.0000037617542,0.00084389705,0.001144992,0.9778681,0.018668529,0.00081579527,0.000243918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003531208,0.00014334846,0.000046341323,0.000084397456,0.00005602716,0.00004682317,0.0012591978,0.93840545,0.044265103,0.015006171,0.0001021363,0.00023190134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006040048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005586772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93726045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013571749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033634933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6395086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789903670","doi":"10.5505/pajes.2017.27146","title":"Numerically investigation of MHD liquid lithium flow under cooling conditions in a circular channel","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Intertek (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Magnetohydrodynamics; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Channel (broadcasting); Lithium (medication); Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.01725825342969273,"score_gpt":0.21246456616133477,"score_spread":0.19520631273164205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789903670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99175495,0.000053810156,0.0073517035,0.00029170723,0.00040044988,0.000037914193,0.0000074445284,0.000027160433,0.00007487146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991134,0.000034626526,0.008755527,0.000015556612,0.000048723934,1.0556623e-7,3.6414826e-7,0.0000031116697,0.000007970393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922657,0.00003328177,0.00023158369,0.00011577614,0.00022980932,0.0001629815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994319,0.00008461376,0.0002044892,0.00007919892,0.00014752788,0.000052286185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006120047,0.00007453903,0.00017679387,0.00037874584,0.00011056931,0.000027695169,0.0003781842,0.000054122313,0.00007806772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017148281,0.00006838291,0.00004069217,0.000540091,0.0004617015,0.0003629658,0.000072409624,0.00007778306,0.0000051242046],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002479121,0.000014740883,0.00019607319,0.000020563231,0.0000040387877,0.000013038989,0.00040062124,0.03662354,0.96106744,0.0016028614,0.000025478625,0.0000067925316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071828533,0.00128021,0.01722496,0.0005912436,0.000031661224,0.00009952646,0.0032324898,0.02220411,0.95208377,0.0018928408,0.0003137658,0.00032715502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035369158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004282528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017028887,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046401405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010575194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27885744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791128722","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.01.046","title":"Molecular dynamics study of the role of symmetric tilt grain boundaries on the helium distribution in nickel","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Atomic Energy of Canada Limited","keywords":"Helium; Grain boundary; Embrittlement; Nucleation; Materials science; Nickel; Condensed matter physics; Helium atom; Atomic physics; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics; Microstructure","score_opus":0.008272150063783493,"score_gpt":0.22722488379724726,"score_spread":0.21895273373346377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791128722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761105,0.000036706773,0.0000012411265,0.0005211739,0.0013829436,0.00023042846,0.00010239271,0.000011592803,0.00010245517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99981016,0.000012778233,0.000052690564,0.000041628908,0.000057275123,0.000001997975,7.559155e-7,0.000014690334,0.000008029651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99816453,0.00033348025,0.00078088004,0.00011740954,0.00043276325,0.00017095884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983732,0.000054563505,0.00094804773,0.00037952999,0.00022511232,0.000019509467],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014216115,0.0001250795,0.00039208948,0.0001185864,0.00014493223,0.00015496332,0.00069990597,0.000086121465,0.000338454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006621908,0.00006547736,0.00006599327,0.00032435104,0.000447647,0.00009313348,0.00027590164,0.000087483175,0.000015685839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022539949,0.0002521411,0.00021659095,0.000017364864,0.000010483498,0.0000036050499,0.00039063473,0.000004401159,0.9809219,0.017597264,0.00022947557,0.00013074033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005098716,0.001388059,0.0476396,0.0001455959,0.000033804048,0.000016786642,0.0032381406,0.0000260755,0.9376839,0.007994161,0.0012247448,0.00009925688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016927475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031293403,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04742301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008119945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006741055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3705834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791615286","doi":"10.7566/jpscp.21.011056","title":"TRIUMF MuSR and βNMR Research Facilities","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Astrobiology; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.10649452831436461,"score_gpt":0.3583269548506169,"score_spread":0.25183242653625226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791615286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9749055,0.00006515121,0.00001619121,0.0006985645,0.0002491432,0.000083835825,0.000013297368,0.0002459477,0.023722364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882613,0.000039337567,0.0018165328,0.00004340153,0.000094390816,0.000011228861,4.4187226e-7,0.000004401968,0.009728971],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999171,0.000055332697,0.0001149437,0.0002084349,0.0001966104,0.00025364486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951977,0.00008208475,0.000014507796,0.00022908904,0.000120631674,0.00003393402],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076139916,0.000060772898,0.00009706205,0.00008083435,0.00022847865,0.00015006591,0.00018047643,0.000067739056,0.007634449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022974673,0.000041305786,0.000009358517,0.000097532786,0.0008007065,0.00009895989,0.00031748583,0.000047870424,0.0011659034],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014536037,0.000007219597,0.00009074762,0.00001295939,5.624258e-7,0.0000015700249,0.00017500344,2.0330221e-8,0.9793682,0.012861694,0.0064392635,0.001028216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011608946,0.00017560828,0.0017231754,0.000006612996,6.3797086e-7,0.0000044011886,0.0012915992,0.0000068802233,0.93273383,0.013792053,0.05007732,0.00007181084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034797206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008354438,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046634395,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008645082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017471672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794258174","doi":"10.15224/978-1-63248-105-4-23","title":"Current Injection Vortex Promoter for Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Magnetohydrodynamic Duct Flow","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Australian Research Council; Universiti Teknologi MARA; Monash University; Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia; University of Victoria; Australian Government; National Computational Infrastructure","keywords":"Magnetohydrodynamic drive; Nusselt number; Mechanics; Duct (anatomy); Heat transfer; Reynolds number; Lorentz force; Heat transfer enhancement; Materials science; Vortex; Hartmann number; Physics; Thermodynamics; Magnetohydrodynamics; Magnetic field; Heat transfer coefficient; Turbulence","score_opus":0.013923247197360223,"score_gpt":0.25010275168188234,"score_spread":0.23617950448452213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794258174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9738529,0.000072428535,0.022928901,0.0011081104,0.0011055507,0.00063969154,0.000027145583,0.00017172554,0.000093558374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99747944,0.0000855949,0.0017280214,0.00003168646,0.000052615243,0.00029145624,0.00000354816,0.00001197106,0.00031567767],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892646,0.000026323114,0.00028622433,0.00034341984,0.00012672198,0.0002908499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996901,0.000026563297,0.000010752283,0.00021301246,0.000033235963,0.000026301079],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002707611,0.0001350226,0.00017483649,0.00010202938,0.000045955814,0.000039159695,0.00015071988,0.00006765398,0.0025227773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028384096,0.00007691283,0.000043495646,0.00008406438,0.00005410264,0.00015757927,0.000044505014,0.000027161002,0.00014505039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005750845,0.000080952326,0.000040752333,0.000043637883,0.0000010355482,6.655121e-7,0.000039159015,0.0000067485075,0.9766986,0.00053870917,0.0001787082,0.02231356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008485783,0.00036752137,0.000818721,0.00009122963,0.000005138032,0.0000034170012,0.000013113563,0.00073852256,0.99058694,0.0034798698,0.002865464,0.0001814891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005682436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019022632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02362654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007360932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022946197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99838907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799751336","doi":"10.1103/physreva.97.052705","title":"Dirac<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>R</mml:mi></mml:math>-matrix calculations for the electron-impact excitation of neutral tungsten providing noninvasive diagnostics for magnetic confinement fusion","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. A/Physical review, A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Tungsten; Thermonuclear fusion; Divertor; Excitation; Dirac (video compression format); Physics; Atomic physics; Radiative transfer; Plasma; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Quantum mechanics; Tokamak; Neutrino","score_opus":0.023278375386252107,"score_gpt":0.3301940847623794,"score_spread":0.3069157093761273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2799751336","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878787,0.008763357,0.00103947,0.0008947612,0.00022996412,0.00087534194,0.00014860684,0.00008205919,0.000087757944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744512,0.021661675,0.0011024926,0.000402205,0.0005427739,0.0016862844,0.00008870552,0.000054372435,0.000010333055],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978163,0.00010357694,0.0006646776,0.0004650525,0.00044386048,0.0005065221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99674577,0.0016206696,0.00067061017,0.0006158932,0.0002387294,0.00010831686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063524646,0.00029836516,0.0005252897,0.0000332904,0.000368967,0.00010893913,0.00049659016,0.00008255593,0.00005305944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002707917,0.00022641802,0.00063764694,0.00028226105,0.0003422668,0.00019513749,0.000254596,0.0001526535,0.00022127459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050191607,0.00016858873,0.0000013394663,0.0032592833,0.000031503972,0.0000020189084,0.000084055726,0.000015616099,0.2496249,0.74348927,0.0009944795,0.0022787885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009225181,0.0048587467,0.00034165784,0.011008587,0.0021047085,0.000026634649,0.000096646734,0.19219853,0.7508017,0.023968285,0.012877758,0.00079426577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006140254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016401113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7195209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021561253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016803438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92330587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802092254","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.04.006","title":"Study of the radiation damage effect on Titanium metastable beta alloy by high intensity proton beam","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; York University; TRIUMF","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Alloy; Radiation damage; Proton; Titanium; FOIL method; Phase (matter); Titanium alloy; Beam (structure); Martensite; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Optics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.007826756339346588,"score_gpt":0.2084220710039486,"score_spread":0.200595314664602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802092254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99801266,0.000010451787,4.5741777e-7,0.0001216342,0.0011522332,0.00028854466,0.00006110771,0.000100862075,0.00025207392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951744,0.00002071685,0.000049754555,0.00013092095,0.000110144196,0.000024901097,0.0000056940885,0.000025337364,0.00011511104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988048,0.00019096663,0.0002816751,0.00030634104,0.00021251326,0.00020370098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992484,0.000029552379,0.00019727428,0.00043290728,0.000060195736,0.00003166643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049272977,0.00017301564,0.00037357153,0.000039091363,0.00021565545,0.00014190817,0.00028682276,0.00009894234,0.000832017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005147976,0.000104116196,0.000024756924,0.00008620864,0.00017497325,0.00010646547,0.00033548623,0.000034933186,0.000043535587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022684662,0.00011608915,0.000057326815,0.00002776841,0.000011783589,0.0000011064927,0.00008373224,0.0000020021603,0.9957104,0.00157227,0.0019543704,0.000236339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004737261,0.0019517913,0.005581372,0.000024323743,0.00002766789,0.0000023368702,0.00010461977,0.0000025349611,0.98435235,0.00013498543,0.0072262217,0.00011808952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016127508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029509856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011358035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017072385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064569567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91100025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808959108","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.05.018","title":"Micro mechanical testing of candidate structural alloys for Gen-IV nuclear reactors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; U.S. Department of Energy; Behavioral Neuroscience and Comparative Psychology; Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Nuclear Energy; Office of Science; International Foundation for Research in Paraplegia","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Irradiation; Austenite; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Oxide; Composite material; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0176974289444758,"score_gpt":0.22778066521865376,"score_spread":0.21008323627417796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808959108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980347,0.000023041264,0.0000059388326,0.00011702863,0.0010703373,0.000077221935,0.00018283792,0.00020641791,0.00028246458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849068,0.000038874085,0.014453518,0.00015831676,0.0003243754,0.000006460324,0.00000966181,0.000055596436,0.00004639274],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986324,0.000050354935,0.0004373576,0.00038059163,0.00013552676,0.00036380434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920744,0.000056584893,0.00024074377,0.00029627784,0.00012588076,0.00007307116],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028387186,0.00020849677,0.0004168986,0.00006266256,0.00025256726,0.00017079644,0.00029723215,0.00018947688,0.0017441853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015790857,0.00016438744,0.00003996328,0.000073630756,0.00028807987,0.00013240118,0.00031918936,0.000028859813,0.000025572177],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019230324,0.00001107408,0.0000059607523,0.000053465254,0.000008389813,0.0000017944901,0.00006950612,4.2789742e-7,0.9744136,0.023514912,0.0005614777,0.0011671368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041717535,0.00043307018,0.00063889375,0.000046618225,0.000021099702,0.000022620918,0.00009187855,0.00008589914,0.9706073,0.003564423,0.023840405,0.00023063258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010233395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030062334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023278927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016728165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016945409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99916834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896960286","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2018.09.111","title":"Combination of back stress strengthening and Orowan strengthening in bimodal structured Fe–9Cr–Al ODS steel with high Al addition","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Metallurgy; Strengthening mechanisms of materials; Hot isostatic pressing; Ferrite (magnet); Forging; Precipitation hardening; Yttria-stabilized zirconia; Precipitation; Composite material; Microstructure; Cubic zirconia; Ceramic","score_opus":0.00692183276877927,"score_gpt":0.20545513156595854,"score_spread":0.19853329879717926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896960286","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892914,0.000023876255,0.000061235325,0.00012514286,0.00047074462,0.00016036298,0.00010814959,0.000098655415,0.00002268772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935961,0.000021335727,0.006270039,0.000023529456,0.00004406324,0.000013709079,0.0000110942165,0.00001571568,0.000004444037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846387,0.000028623772,0.00034756333,0.00041885424,0.0003733812,0.00036771814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993983,0.000045503308,0.00014983537,0.00020692815,0.00013525013,0.000064206506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069369475,0.00020033328,0.00030486615,0.00028070994,0.0001576087,0.00028246577,0.00024214837,0.000075277596,0.00021616429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014186141,0.0001586586,0.000008270395,0.00035496996,0.0006234266,0.00050512847,0.00019764034,0.000059989015,0.000003534532],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005036552,0.000016548145,0.00023838041,0.0000793518,0.000002151422,0.0000027144315,0.0002767025,0.00017050981,0.99719244,0.0013396736,0.000014199525,0.0006169451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060752395,0.0003252865,0.02767003,0.000256475,0.000006094172,0.000011717949,0.00025948294,0.0014143484,0.9689668,0.0001987307,0.000070537266,0.00021299072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023442712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034712888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028225675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003911546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049151124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64699095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899644744","doi":"","title":"TRITIUM PERMEATION CHARACTERIZATION OF MATERIALS FOR FUSION AND GENERATION IV VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE REACTORS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CNL Nuclear Review","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Permeation; Blanket; Tritium; Materials science; Fusion power; Nuclear engineering; Heat exchanger; Fusion; Hydrogen; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Mechanical engineering; Plasma; Engineering; Membrane","score_opus":0.01864806311075159,"score_gpt":0.23373842410889933,"score_spread":0.21509036099814774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899644744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961425,0.0009754373,0.000018042289,0.00142736,0.00053155393,0.0006073258,0.00020076943,0.00008996061,0.00000706212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595058,0.039346606,0.0005239517,0.00022228582,0.00017049984,0.00004255466,0.0000915764,0.00002497978,0.00007177203],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99904615,0.00007354823,0.00037648942,0.00024161614,0.00014088683,0.00012131621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930686,0.00003234831,0.00025302466,0.00022293319,0.00015934606,0.00002548181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004772522,0.00012324653,0.00033717605,0.000044012642,0.00009365756,0.00005634291,0.000105744155,0.00011617838,0.0008208135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003371433,0.0000762871,0.000034644083,0.00006403056,0.00006303318,0.00026734016,0.0000649734,0.000017539622,0.000035901918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021050446,0.000014073294,0.0000036973963,0.000947401,0.0000018704995,2.5866564e-7,0.000010880155,1.2183188e-8,0.9921193,0.0015593448,0.00072355825,0.0045985174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002895969,0.000096165495,0.0013756461,0.0018063737,0.000029308827,0.000003525677,0.000004240828,0.0000016876668,0.9804733,0.00012663785,0.015669253,0.00012426056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005152953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.439478e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038371168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024892357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014075604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89873326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903306106","doi":"10.1080/14786435.2018.1551634","title":"Helium bubble nucleation at grain boundaries and its influence on intergranular fracture","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Intergranular corrosion; Materials science; Grain boundary; Helium; Misorientation; Embrittlement; Nucleation; Bubble; Metallurgy; Intergranular fracture; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Microstructure; Atomic physics; Physics","score_opus":0.009104667875374343,"score_gpt":0.24660671181252547,"score_spread":0.23750204393715113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2903306106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876278,0.00021447177,0.000072285686,0.011002356,0.00016460687,0.0001290313,0.000009676358,0.000029367,0.0007504226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99779356,0.000025978967,0.0002123589,0.0014673811,0.00047082768,0.000005884977,0.0000010121618,0.000015146046,0.000007866329],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998974,0.00005387424,0.0002989512,0.00019320026,0.00028698822,0.0001929444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941796,0.00008563566,0.00017222096,0.00015704824,0.00007227443,0.00009487518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000258935,0.00018934552,0.00028000586,0.00002485141,0.0003995049,0.00018209567,0.0002569705,0.00008682783,0.00030767111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057240024,0.00010578889,0.000046584293,0.0000700061,0.0026714937,0.000105447834,0.0003565116,0.00020187905,0.00007997596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047552286,0.000056113357,9.982003e-7,0.000006326255,0.000005150898,0.0000018497007,0.00021867434,0.0000034119685,0.5271196,0.47195998,0.00006797633,0.000084447805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032134578,0.0005058742,0.000061433595,0.000030155094,0.000012581807,0.0000284096,0.000041245705,0.000056215795,0.5352455,0.46320242,0.00041033226,0.000084526444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.610051e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.573039e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010165761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024440598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012483599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98432297},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904402989","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2018-0046","title":"Effect of vacancies on the nucleation of Cr precipitates at grain boundary in α-Fe","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Education Department of Sichuan Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nucleation; Vacancy defect; Grain boundary; Relaxation (psychology); Condensed matter physics; Chemical physics; Crystallography; Precipitation; Physics; Molecular physics; Materials science; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01075823722551834,"score_gpt":0.22767833872606166,"score_spread":0.21692010150054333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904402989","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987989,0.00006937022,0.000004630019,0.0002938054,0.00043665207,0.00007537896,0.00002986442,0.000003378198,0.00028800292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.000008095205,0.00007437649,0.0000352552,0.00009491705,0.0000012383151,5.091404e-7,0.0000065465956,0.000025064744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932647,0.000099625744,0.00024914762,0.00006040978,0.00012846258,0.00013586995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992526,0.00015399935,0.0002880908,0.00014058691,0.00011743289,0.00004728053],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006144003,0.00007097393,0.00019673919,0.00007843116,0.00008149447,0.00002492628,0.0002519321,0.000039302216,0.00021529729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000273686,0.000043942895,0.00004510818,0.00013048218,0.00039213474,0.000081781385,0.00002230976,0.00005921864,0.000012653803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080951395,0.000009507008,0.0014603044,0.000045452693,0.000006047039,0.0000048273673,0.00082150387,0.000027203205,0.9886239,0.003701426,0.0024288204,0.0027900492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017596521,0.000885508,0.006890227,0.00014677939,0.0000076274287,0.0000030466367,0.00009865128,0.0000122975935,0.98510224,0.005711422,0.00092016073,0.000046063473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012583812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036131244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054299226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007808526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018971029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23573543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907124946","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.12.028","title":"Effects of argon on deuterium retention in polycrystalline tungsten under single, sequential and simultaneous ion irradiation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tungsten; Irradiation; Divertor; Crystallite; Argon; Impurity; Materials science; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Deuterium; Seeding; Chemistry; Radiochemistry; Atomic physics; Plasma; Tokamak; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.00685006429831173,"score_gpt":0.18637608421583726,"score_spread":0.17952601991752554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907124946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986331,0.000076764554,0.0000046367127,0.00008996673,0.0007721423,0.00010283112,0.000017928094,0.00007465356,0.00022798032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999279,0.00023087194,0.00018622393,0.00009619874,0.00006220135,0.000004532387,0.000012758977,0.000024743444,0.00010344107],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900556,0.00007125572,0.0002997444,0.00029727624,0.00013552426,0.00019062312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957204,0.00006544779,0.00015793745,0.00014740134,0.00002390207,0.000033244974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016474017,0.00015074988,0.00029971186,0.00011236076,0.000039726398,0.00010597335,0.00008169572,0.00016547572,0.00020600701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035468074,0.00012718704,0.000019213338,0.000059680904,0.00006667385,0.00012358213,0.00010867015,0.00002866701,0.000015576632],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029234396,0.00005363984,0.000006681444,0.00018134124,0.0000036346148,0.0000077492605,0.00004548242,0.00015731422,0.99189544,0.006523936,0.0000101028,0.00082230737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007418152,0.0005636502,0.0047310162,0.00015936076,0.0000115300945,0.000009813452,0.000054678705,0.0001705231,0.9915723,0.0011056921,0.0007072989,0.00017231196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004754801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001937835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0054182443,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002664993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005732236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51865375},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911462051","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2019.01.113","title":"Applying a new push-to-pull micro-tensile testing technique to evaluate the mechanical properties of high dose Inconel X-750","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Atomic Energy of Canada Limited; CANDU Owners Group; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Ultimate tensile strength; Inconel; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Tensile testing; Grinding; Creep; Alloy","score_opus":0.026468220168965075,"score_gpt":0.2249319279826469,"score_spread":0.19846370781368183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911462051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966104,0.000032397817,0.00043337216,0.00045245528,0.00081703725,0.0013642036,0.000013790009,0.00025996138,0.000016394999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9699224,0.0000038547096,0.029460771,0.00016533319,0.00006769183,0.0003242126,3.856954e-7,0.000022460512,0.000032884134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980599,0.000029982151,0.0004204826,0.0005049439,0.000478324,0.00050636043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989965,0.000058249327,0.00007961696,0.0005101835,0.00021800504,0.00013745442],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00233033,0.00022638636,0.00039869052,0.00021660572,0.00018069467,0.00035879476,0.00075640786,0.000082714185,0.00009991934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010759725,0.00014450855,0.00001953246,0.0006735358,0.00014303686,0.00026798132,0.0008892363,0.0000684545,0.00013934531],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003225909,0.000008906802,0.0000066764014,0.0000995572,0.000001705779,0.0000014156295,0.00014479947,0.0009144843,0.9978304,0.00056820957,0.00004004076,0.00035155966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015495405,0.0001563901,0.00059504673,0.00032140306,0.000007840234,0.000028347684,0.000094362316,0.0002269628,0.9977215,0.00026099285,0.00021425336,0.00021793897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066037464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023431849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029027399,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005279179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015597089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5892888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921227830","doi":"10.6000/2369-3355.2018.05.03.2","title":"Plasma Cleaning of Metallic Mirrors from Carbon-Containing Films – New Possibilities for In Situ Monitoring of the Efficiency of Wall Conditioning in Fusion Devices","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coating Science and Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Fusion; Materials science; Plasma; Carbon fibers; Metal; Conditioning; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry; Physics; Nuclear physics; Composite number; Philosophy","score_opus":0.018869297542806786,"score_gpt":0.2682438135382246,"score_spread":0.2493745159954178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921227830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991265,0.00021524816,0.000008883783,0.0001686137,0.00028114463,0.00014955831,0.0000026655584,0.000011223488,0.00003618221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921588,0.00001545366,0.007805285,0.0000041215794,0.0000066148236,0.0000018586569,8.7361684e-8,0.0000042609113,0.0000035422538],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985198,0.000027602147,0.0007528579,0.00017554556,0.00032065317,0.00020356181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817204,0.0003187988,0.0010631144,0.00017467706,0.00025382036,0.000017551145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014936412,0.00008977783,0.00041474798,0.00055891747,0.000063817984,0.000022155935,0.0005958437,0.000104708175,0.000008986981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011954105,0.00006197774,0.000035043362,0.00072925567,0.0005304077,0.0002246316,0.0002171966,0.0001337606,1.102168e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027822603,0.000016483176,0.09946559,0.000042886408,0.0000017826557,7.1717056e-7,0.00079142366,0.000062808045,0.89834726,0.000757446,2.2914605e-7,0.00048557442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005307185,0.0003364343,0.024078727,0.0007763473,0.000007700714,0.0000062414765,0.009602626,0.00029081322,0.9595123,0.004798361,0.0000013781902,0.00005835469],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059327995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010961792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07538687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033005428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023994043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25273788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W293408183","doi":"10.13182/fst04-a528","title":"The EPQ Code System for Simulating the Thermal Response of Plasma-Facing Components to High-Energy Electron Impact","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Electron; Tokamak; Plasma; Materials science; Physics; Nuclear engineering; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01625480616175344,"score_gpt":0.28286629234676663,"score_spread":0.2666114861850132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W293408183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993009,0.000052086816,0.0017730854,0.003552249,0.00061704556,0.000480266,0.000031919193,0.0004495485,0.00003485716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977751,0.0000067460646,0.0020092227,0.00004064065,0.000026594205,0.00009339529,8.7760037e-7,0.000016436335,0.000031025942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99756324,0.0000897839,0.00052301225,0.0005171764,0.00052260974,0.00078417436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978945,0.0005044591,0.00035619247,0.0009187869,0.00026552755,0.000060480637],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029819598,0.00021068835,0.00032004603,0.00047671905,0.0017154088,0.00015862033,0.0020850266,0.0001767946,0.000016019489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013308624,0.00010812998,0.00007103872,0.0015832486,0.0013210684,0.00014888986,0.0009215087,0.0001240737,0.000030241108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048584398,0.0000186415,0.00004678328,0.000006817002,0.0000024791,0.0000020400794,0.00008238119,0.0063849413,0.9611277,0.030551337,0.000015092157,0.0012759722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044490007,0.00057787175,0.0012318651,0.00007612393,0.000006446392,0.000022967504,0.0005699944,0.0008593875,0.9923581,0.0030810563,0.00063253514,0.00013877604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026895764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043562828,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031230405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028939085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024936564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995842},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938013068","doi":"10.1002/srin.201800594","title":"Microstructure Characterization and Mechanical Properties of Al Alloyed 9Cr ODS Steels with Different Al Contents","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"steel research international","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Ferrite (magnet); Martensite; Solid solution strengthening; Oxide; Phase (matter); Dislocation; Composite material","score_opus":0.049024585884839475,"score_gpt":0.3084617570941755,"score_spread":0.259437171209336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938013068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99685514,0.000022838582,0.00003494664,0.0018791531,0.00050631684,0.0003996192,0.00013113007,0.00004334498,0.00012749483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984767,0.00005468399,0.00019476525,0.0001072028,0.000034564244,0.000031107196,0.000036347603,0.000013654395,0.0010510015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99823135,0.00010196167,0.00024992373,0.00032303398,0.00083924213,0.00025449457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991784,0.00004461877,0.00010044784,0.0002051093,0.00042033286,0.00005105434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038203207,0.00012289554,0.00020560993,0.00014066498,0.00006907757,0.00015500963,0.00040648942,0.000078261495,0.0008811061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013183529,0.000076458666,0.000023227245,0.00006991281,0.000260127,0.00020157828,0.0004387608,0.0001534081,0.000027781753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048602844,0.000048486214,0.0018266203,0.000039920465,0.000018793642,0.0000029004827,0.00006314658,0.0000013488587,0.99346787,0.0034836414,0.00010669159,0.00045456493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007842889,0.00031453694,0.045788147,0.00015248166,0.000002399646,0.000012307464,0.0001621348,0.00017780859,0.94916826,0.00018433204,0.0031506997,0.000102592436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000047810878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011249943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044299584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044074666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038528182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9647494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953321816","doi":"10.1063/1.5089895","title":"Impact of ELM control techniques on tungsten sputtering in the DIII-D divertor and extrapolations to ITER","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Plasmas","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Pedestal; Sputtering; Tungsten; Impurity; Plasma; Tokamak; Electron temperature","score_opus":0.012597775877726865,"score_gpt":0.26584743321135285,"score_spread":0.253249657333626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953321816","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990224,0.000005418767,0.00007822277,0.000125111,0.00004845411,0.00026976,0.00008278125,0.000028493207,0.00033933675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991332,0.000004029012,0.0007859303,0.000031987045,0.00001815182,0.000013777742,0.0000011382318,0.0000054283937,0.000006346439],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994761,0.000025550597,0.00015401833,0.00011939021,0.00011639208,0.00010859738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995393,0.00012708746,0.00008239684,0.00021158169,0.00002667204,0.000012932376],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015037322,0.000080129226,0.00017960614,0.00004914546,0.000020036112,0.000024447178,0.0001861068,0.00003246317,0.000045940855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026601097,0.00004919017,0.000036245103,0.000082594415,0.000044344793,0.00009206374,0.00007095648,0.000038309445,0.000014306222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004478703,0.000042781907,0.01057825,0.000018789206,0.0000036205477,3.969874e-7,0.00025615253,0.00006717754,0.98666185,0.0016074424,0.000038373517,0.00068037724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033240425,0.0005349105,0.17417346,0.00009357155,0.000008104439,9.644172e-7,0.000082548795,0.00013651917,0.82044417,0.0040337504,0.000050643677,0.00010895811],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013243925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003638633,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16621768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001066488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008567539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2005917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960401979","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2019.100696","title":"Physics basis for the first ITER tungsten divertor","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":653,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Russian Science Foundation; University of Wisconsin-Madison; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Tungsten; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Nuclear physics; Basis (linear algebra); Tokamak; Materials science; Plasma; Engineering; Metallurgy; Geometry","score_opus":0.010658492390873195,"score_gpt":0.19031454737643685,"score_spread":0.17965605498556367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2960401979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961376,0.00008792421,0.000022553524,0.0011778974,0.0016113387,0.00012099727,0.000115865245,0.00016315367,0.00056264683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99736905,0.00021983935,0.0005414586,0.0009005698,0.00028063418,0.00003978233,0.0000051593543,0.00003627201,0.00060723146],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912995,0.00001942955,0.00019375465,0.00027990146,0.00011695575,0.0002600362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994128,0.000096187294,0.00009131494,0.0003313425,0.000038309216,0.000030065967],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018154814,0.00015645182,0.00024507614,0.000018534527,0.0002632653,0.0003282116,0.00029036938,0.0001015517,0.0034433387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024028383,0.00009428128,0.000044954264,0.00004056919,0.0000936414,0.00013332115,0.00029134614,0.000020558848,0.00023134021],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008538846,0.000015551363,0.000019518728,0.000056919715,0.000009144887,6.7796805e-7,0.00007576443,0.000008145219,0.95888025,0.035978593,0.00312437,0.0017457096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047711842,0.00017325587,0.0025188206,0.00005009234,0.000032188353,0.0000064655683,0.0001811328,0.00013836518,0.4235309,0.0022281199,0.5703703,0.00029323794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002849539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000111636855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56724596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001348209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006279033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99746764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965856380","doi":"10.1017/s1431927619008663","title":"Coupling Multi-Scale Mechanical Testing Techniques with FIB and TEM Characterization to Reveal Mechanisms of Embrittlement of High Dose Inconel X-750","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Inconel; Embrittlement; Library science; Scale (ratio); Computer science; Materials science; Metallurgy; Geography; Nanotechnology; Cartography","score_opus":0.012108506571122429,"score_gpt":0.24626124906093136,"score_spread":0.23415274248980894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2965856380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98118305,0.000035501773,0.01812811,0.00007113339,0.000047194466,0.00033519423,0.00013101715,0.000065495515,0.0000033285576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77463436,0.000023326285,0.22520097,0.000030486986,0.0000053849676,0.000013949924,0.000016193157,0.000012263358,0.00006307009],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882466,0.000024456283,0.00044422815,0.00038751465,0.00013015613,0.0001889632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992121,0.000038530266,0.000296604,0.0002634239,0.00014203011,0.000047351386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042184346,0.00016814795,0.0005088412,0.00016263379,0.00007835633,0.000053453983,0.00015334159,0.000104623716,0.00007034407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030925406,0.00013253349,0.00003037014,0.00027067302,0.00008274324,0.0000952891,0.00025996036,0.000051738676,0.0000040084733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008916407,0.00005370645,0.0009637774,0.0001572641,0.000019199551,8.894941e-7,0.00008148802,0.0000062513736,0.9979515,0.00007978549,0.0000024170797,0.00059454644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037425282,0.0002977729,0.0036670957,0.0002184217,0.0000862198,0.0000053214003,0.00019079314,0.00023404737,0.9946488,0.00010874549,0.000012352983,0.00015616283],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036004058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027085744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20707287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018403416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022559776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5404559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972568220","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2019.100704","title":"Deuterium retention in silicon carbide, SiC ceramic matrix composites, and SiC coated graphite","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Silicon carbide; Materials science; Graphite; Deuterium; Composite material; Ceramic; Substrate (aquarium); Silicon; Ceramic matrix composite; Carbide; Metallurgy; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.007326558507140366,"score_gpt":0.20143545842909344,"score_spread":0.19410889992195307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972568220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997989,0.00030165492,6.501228e-7,0.00017206803,0.0007977546,0.00010995452,0.000054843404,0.00021833519,0.00035575475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985431,0.00075559784,0.00020005967,0.00014563405,0.00004811441,0.00000964357,0.000030609575,0.000039342634,0.00022791994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99855465,0.000110627436,0.0003934987,0.00046368048,0.00013967504,0.00033788735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945736,0.000025800757,0.0001435676,0.00028240393,0.000031291016,0.000059602567],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026444314,0.00022922453,0.0004354906,0.00016878852,0.00009447648,0.00029950668,0.00016424952,0.0002089413,0.0010154229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001175057,0.00019975711,0.000028059432,0.00012814584,0.00013142385,0.00021570857,0.0002721606,0.0000518069,0.00008367662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011684998,0.000022669128,0.0003279485,0.00009779449,0.000004415713,0.000010396596,0.000051464052,0.000007923206,0.98886293,0.010142939,0.000086028704,0.0002686211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014389572,0.00035864313,0.0417356,0.00018827409,0.00002875563,0.00006802732,0.00019169938,0.00022559543,0.9420636,0.0023876447,0.010703651,0.0006095341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021249196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000073547766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046799332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021513117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008250824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2994498301","doi":"10.1002/adem.201900879","title":"Influence of Al Addition Strategy on the Microstructure of a Low‐Cr Oxide Dispersion‐Strengthened Ferritic Steel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Ball mill; Hot isostatic pressing; Metallurgy; Oxide; Powder mixture; Composite material; Sintering","score_opus":0.004120222085242442,"score_gpt":0.19747329485445564,"score_spread":0.1933530727692132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2994498301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849606,0.000039325914,0.000009947727,0.000067022076,0.0004137937,0.00034667473,0.00046570363,0.00013849832,0.00002295813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985766,0.00004329372,0.0012107848,0.000046884215,0.000017875223,0.00003258636,0.000021367201,0.000028020373,0.000022627739],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986765,0.00003947035,0.000493875,0.00027868908,0.00023389325,0.0002776219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893934,0.00017216371,0.0002466779,0.0005268516,0.00008372697,0.000031217314],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021588184,0.00023119728,0.00041558984,0.000081622864,0.000040076047,0.000040528364,0.0004035906,0.00011013253,0.00094848283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019787607,0.00016028798,0.000050539933,0.00012894828,0.000095328,0.00018939731,0.00011303033,0.00007118023,0.000064143685],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007996575,0.000018899444,0.0000090562,0.00022997869,0.000006642257,0.000001582145,0.000026801148,0.07257867,0.9237507,0.00322595,0.000025093686,0.00004664352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030869697,0.00014195807,0.012939903,0.00041618457,0.000007003864,0.0000044705566,0.00006679859,0.00006321041,0.9853232,0.00045107203,0.000105907704,0.00017162092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028070774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.824938e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07251546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026983036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021116597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3010657958","doi":"10.1088/1402-4896/ab61dc","title":"Net versus gross erosion of silicon carbide in DIII-D divertor","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Silicon carbide; Materials science; Erosion; Carbide; Nuclear engineering; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Plasma; Physics; Geology; Geomorphology; Engineering","score_opus":0.04374121120773288,"score_gpt":0.25289736946417485,"score_spread":0.20915615825644196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3010657958","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973346,0.00007624529,0.0000036380652,0.0009034842,0.00086356216,0.00011824179,0.000044362565,0.00012709826,0.0005287916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995748,0.000024330178,0.00015359109,0.000102139165,0.0000933412,0.000011435231,0.0000049952755,0.000010442544,0.000024927544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991071,0.000033772736,0.0002100927,0.00026532097,0.00018267127,0.00020102835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995781,0.000021366055,0.000090848305,0.0002365819,0.000027640945,0.00004545132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006292513,0.000115149334,0.00025672358,0.000026917183,0.00003778545,0.00003268385,0.0003488704,0.000051897943,0.00018610491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104879815,0.000097104145,0.000043938002,0.00017678249,0.00013334905,0.00014112807,0.0002505524,0.00006268886,0.00012668346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016906846,0.00005753268,0.0002580046,0.000029637935,0.000001526193,0.0000034855752,0.00031885778,0.000008548503,0.9934177,0.0015323283,0.00380185,0.0004014634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007327023,0.00021762437,0.0107886745,0.000041773892,0.00000748074,1.4379876e-7,0.00020317524,0.00025368642,0.9857651,0.0006003194,0.0012592506,0.00013006637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003952157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000157545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01053067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021182026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001787501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3959792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014019877","doi":"10.1115/1.4046716","title":"Ni+ and He+ Implantation Effects on the Hardness and Microstructure of Heat-Treated X750 Superalloy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Hardening (computing); Transmission electron microscopy; Ion implantation; Nanoindentation; Scanning electron microscope; Alloy; Indentation hardness; Helium; Metallurgy; Superalloy; Optical microscope; Composite material; Ion; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006322320164266392,"score_gpt":0.2003148988137957,"score_spread":0.1939925786495293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3014019877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99798006,0.00017109652,0.0000139186495,0.0015617829,0.0002067477,0.000044046486,0.0000040771492,0.000015401285,0.0000028534112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999153,0.00024024634,0.0004627928,0.00010350382,0.00003514612,2.3924198e-7,1.0331316e-7,0.000003953574,9.775856e-7],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99954444,0.000013155972,0.00013844813,0.000088271605,0.00014030507,0.00007538079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973977,0.00005109488,0.00007002143,0.00004442679,0.000044278462,0.000050391784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025371296,0.000058073685,0.00011410033,0.00006409228,0.00009331922,0.000103532184,0.000094914256,0.00002866275,0.000008276365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019928333,0.000034611563,0.000009319866,0.00012775014,0.00010500861,0.00016940101,0.000034869186,0.000058790556,6.184601e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001655882,0.0000018435692,0.00023385452,0.000034526773,0.0000018297782,0.000002070756,0.00036802204,0.00026674135,0.9979402,0.0003474959,0.00007115279,0.000715719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062852126,0.0005917806,0.3018218,0.00014909543,0.000023398603,0.00019895678,0.0003353715,0.0093774805,0.6855873,0.00011153549,0.0010239951,0.00015076852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054510597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.107922e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3123529,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000070005512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010635146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14114185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015278023","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-12-803581-8.11645-5","title":"Irradiation Creep in Materials","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Creep; Irradiation; Structural material; Dislocation; Austenite; Metallurgy; Graphite; Martensite; Dislocation creep; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Microstructure; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.018704226992165212,"score_gpt":0.22604178833103872,"score_spread":0.20733756133887352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3015278023","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.017046891,0.00036480653,5.818317e-7,0.00027132925,0.0013798747,0.000614337,0.00021315615,0.00040727018,0.97970176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05694573,0.00021987427,0.0012289371,0.0006324935,0.0006542386,0.00011040806,0.000083148225,0.00016177223,0.9399634],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979953,0.00004114868,0.00071988,0.0006163536,0.00032221212,0.0003051054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998948,0.000041429696,0.00037408934,0.00051736104,0.000044981607,0.00007416003],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003346596,0.00042045105,0.0007603684,0.0001853563,0.00006846068,0.00017023222,0.00051046564,0.00053287967,0.004915965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006269036,0.00038021806,0.00008912638,0.00001632951,0.00014517149,0.00006770098,0.00034540644,0.00021169848,0.0025601129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005093522,0.000007021457,0.0000019641902,0.0001903977,0.000009714716,0.00011313523,0.000092452836,9.0248903e-7,0.703417,0.03690367,0.0003223456,0.25889045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000371002,0.00010355363,0.00013872562,0.00041428473,0.00003507708,0.000010878105,0.000011001134,0.0000016073025,0.11423732,0.07120343,0.81279665,0.00067648076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003311819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033404805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8124743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008949516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007587107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046370620","doi":"10.1017/s1431927620016190","title":"In-situ Observation of Irradiation Induced Defects in Fe and Fe-Cr Alloys","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microscopy and Microanalysis","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"In situ; Irradiation; Materials science; Metallurgy; Action (physics); Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.024527686813823557,"score_gpt":0.25758559406316756,"score_spread":0.233057907249344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3046370620","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984929,0.0005027007,0.000026141224,0.00076232274,0.00004792285,0.0001124196,0.000010396173,0.000023960025,0.000021231046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99751735,0.00025532077,0.0018977618,0.00028404003,0.000012420596,0.0000067909846,0.000008488083,0.0000066482594,0.000011201705],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991164,0.000055370485,0.00032152698,0.0002872533,0.00007127155,0.00014818304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996564,0.00003460039,0.0001331805,0.000115328745,0.000026945556,0.00003355836],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022952443,0.00011257542,0.00031279135,0.00015439365,0.000039939663,0.00005644841,0.00010176152,0.00010894152,0.00004256531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008840135,0.000104232626,0.000027581314,0.00040467439,0.000060470345,0.00018189149,0.00009953998,0.00006254952,0.0000070039673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038211292,0.000021108637,0.0118899895,0.00006506225,0.0000052484465,0.000003379063,0.00055110303,0.0000052647465,0.9869262,0.00007614274,0.000045374654,0.0003729084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037372482,0.000046892463,0.09453089,0.000020958112,0.000023728895,8.983039e-7,0.00019334686,0.00006257148,0.9043167,0.00021676668,0.000114867566,0.000098652155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046924132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043213734,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.082640894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001922363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018166114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4250483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081708941","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/abb39c","title":"Modeling, analysis, and code/data validation of DIII-D tokamak divertor experiments on ELM and non-ELM plasma tungsten sputtering erosion","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Tungsten; DIII-D; Sputtering; Tokamak; Materials science; Plasma; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Physics; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.04955032204686342,"score_gpt":0.2655258000019115,"score_spread":0.2159754779550481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3081708941","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989617,0.000029977818,0.00016999265,0.0002385049,0.00011580295,0.00016093216,0.00012010916,0.00011934102,0.000083681305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957542,0.0002694046,0.0037910892,0.00008820564,0.000030838004,0.000002383302,0.000037829283,0.000018202629,0.000007869916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987655,0.00003394771,0.00028043534,0.0004995404,0.00026495167,0.00015558429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993662,0.000017682776,0.00011423545,0.00039319988,0.000032290725,0.00007635985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016229124,0.00015224051,0.00029025087,0.00010091295,0.00016144992,0.00010520857,0.00031733353,0.00011057916,0.00026177437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003879573,0.00012643641,0.00002877525,0.00016157002,0.000060860886,0.00021005984,0.0012397486,0.00005979431,0.000031809737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016055196,0.000031431016,0.00043750549,0.00004822914,0.00001317919,0.0000035191306,0.0004485168,0.00027330653,0.9974993,0.000042998552,0.00011752297,0.000923927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076809264,0.00033596976,0.003758901,0.0001213142,0.00012955925,0.0000020018147,0.0005510418,0.17175198,0.82194865,0.000039302973,0.00034588994,0.00024730517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009852898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046856044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17555067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012101684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000046404984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5155927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094843790","doi":"10.1007/s42864-020-00063-5","title":"Effects of helium on irradiation-induced phase instability in a NiCrFeTiNbAl alloy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tungsten","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Helium; Materials science; Irradiation; Alloy; Superalloy; Precipitation; Transmission electron microscopy; Phase (matter); Radiochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.020993310528533354,"score_gpt":0.26219900131804724,"score_spread":0.2412056907895139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094843790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978675,0.000028930841,0.0000026341986,0.0011163019,0.000211931,0.00031394995,0.000016670023,0.00014089285,0.0003011659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993816,0.0000071382988,0.00024525984,0.00028330513,0.0000380851,0.000026941607,0.000002611206,0.000008705132,0.0000063281423],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902475,0.00007740919,0.000286999,0.0002635797,0.00017133451,0.00017590044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994916,0.0001263661,0.00010824777,0.00019394612,0.000028493108,0.000051352778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021001342,0.00011026399,0.0002575757,0.000049364837,0.000025528583,0.000021000185,0.0002424139,0.000085486994,0.00022600965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058600336,0.00009099443,0.000036387133,0.00017771854,0.00004857548,0.00007720506,0.000109232424,0.00007088061,0.00012534627],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017185458,0.00015727263,0.00021767232,0.00012951906,0.0000016133104,0.000010700667,0.00030041387,0.000008123816,0.99778104,0.0004380985,0.00008643645,0.000697227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014188434,0.00054692867,0.016569559,0.000029657838,0.000004920678,4.4378848e-7,0.000061730374,0.00011730511,0.9807216,0.00021957424,0.00020755967,0.00010190109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010029081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000088304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017059492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026479014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032961387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3710645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3108167248","doi":"","title":"定常超音速衝撃波中の高密度ガスにおけるインフライト・ミュオン触媒核融合の概念-インフライト・ミュオン触媒核融合ラムジェットエンジンの概念","year":2018,"lang":"ja","type":"article","venue":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Muon; Neutron; Nuclear fusion; Nuclear physics; Atomic physics; Nuclear transmutation; Nuclear reaction; Ion; Fusion power; Fusion; Deuterium; Physics; Chemistry; Plasma","score_opus":0.02305352298548066,"score_gpt":0.271964675572304,"score_spread":0.24891115258682336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3108167248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89861804,0.0031097084,0.0011571139,0.002171293,0.053571466,0.0012036391,0.005759448,0.0018098706,0.032599404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9712,0.0007830293,0.011229635,0.00061281427,0.011035065,0.00016640265,0.0007532589,0.00012088964,0.0040988945],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99124646,0.0003446418,0.00202997,0.0023548873,0.00222749,0.0017965747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936207,0.00036076942,0.0008990305,0.0030590522,0.0014584387,0.0006020084],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014557445,0.0012613888,0.0012003263,0.00051077997,0.003628152,0.0017957039,0.0023845397,0.0008922725,0.0067726932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024665128,0.001152737,0.00035094592,0.0012811552,0.006152551,0.0027527676,0.0027272806,0.0007028661,0.0070463973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00068957126,0.00056176283,0.000491163,0.0004213808,0.000141218,0.00091715006,0.00047883915,0.000021139862,0.8450115,0.099336326,0.050919794,0.0010102036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012581181,0.0006431993,0.0020931265,0.00104544,0.00018740294,0.0007477091,0.00040728346,0.00014739763,0.5254039,0.0018429318,0.46479645,0.0014270304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019226779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025949135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41387665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006615859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016448996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110806229","doi":"10.1080/15361055.2020.1842681","title":"Study of Electrolyzer Materials at High Tritium Concentrations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolysis; Electrolyte; Human decontamination; Tritium; Materials science; Polymer electrolyte membrane electrolysis; Tritiated water; Separator (oil production); Membrane; Waste management; Chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.023613723619793817,"score_gpt":0.2691189089100532,"score_spread":0.2455051852902594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3110806229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940399,0.00004820956,0.00008282451,0.0037426902,0.000549724,0.00060206006,0.000043462856,0.0007353532,0.00015580625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987289,0.000029809475,0.0009027431,0.00017414014,0.000038435828,0.00006941428,0.0000028055301,0.000013179521,0.000040582887],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974131,0.00005820555,0.00062853226,0.0007524107,0.0005966827,0.0005510551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986247,0.00005210099,0.00032913077,0.0006391312,0.00025811847,0.00009683784],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005713833,0.0002011712,0.00047706717,0.00047258183,0.0005201948,0.000086458276,0.0014140222,0.00018937424,0.0024131183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080064585,0.00016200624,0.000027716516,0.0023739575,0.0014226751,0.0002470842,0.001333955,0.00010948853,0.00027865137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057102545,0.0001514298,0.00055664714,0.000008601077,0.0000018854239,0.000014051035,0.00027106504,0.000011581415,0.9920873,0.0063310503,0.00019349987,0.00031575773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000699468,0.0011420881,0.001294567,0.000009721083,0.0000117660575,0.000011361873,0.0012611526,0.000015360032,0.9936407,0.0010849542,0.00065955886,0.0001692588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005894254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000144185005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0052460963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007143452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013361522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984988},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120705468","doi":"10.1038/s41467-020-20574-6","title":"Mechanisms for &lt;100&gt; interstitial dislocation loops to diffuse in BCC iron","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Shandong University","keywords":"Dislocation; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Diffusion; Microstructure; Crystallography; Condensed matter physics; Deformation (meteorology); Glide plane; Plane (geometry); Chemical physics; Molecular physics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Physics; Composite material; Geometry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02278408324377007,"score_gpt":0.3021347461998394,"score_spread":0.2793506629560693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120705468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9583327,0.0017270957,0.008560112,0.027244035,0.0015273768,0.00086275087,0.0002572221,0.00039587848,0.0010928322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93108463,0.0001754693,0.06764128,0.0005359995,0.00002658081,0.00024805203,0.0001313203,0.000015341438,0.00014131235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990564,0.00009129706,0.00026513846,0.00026005073,0.00012844084,0.00019867274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980431,0.00020221052,0.000073485884,0.0014646684,0.00017338416,0.00004311071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027206904,0.00011643197,0.00017155654,0.00011275909,0.00019994218,0.00011138696,0.001030385,0.00025702294,0.00012483867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076466706,0.00011017686,0.000044277283,0.00031842006,0.00007039986,0.00011799473,0.0007889029,0.00022451789,0.00007250165],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017667488,0.0001514061,0.000014605851,0.000013942554,0.0000015601377,9.741163e-7,0.00012504621,0.000012284693,0.8577824,0.13958593,0.0015281542,0.00076600746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011759882,0.00015604294,0.00581739,0.00017924562,0.000030384099,0.000010801999,0.0008008841,0.0006167102,0.88466424,0.033920817,0.07215048,0.00047700285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023743534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019495847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10566511,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008218454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059806185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4492882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121581982","doi":"10.20944/preprints201805.0005.v1","title":"Structure and Properties of High-Hardness Silicide Coatings on Cemented Carbides for High Temperature Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Preprints.org","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hyperion Technologies (Canada)","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Imperial College London","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Silicide; Tungsten; Nanoindentation; Carbide; Metallurgy; Tungsten carbide; Cermet; Layer (electronics); Composite material","score_opus":0.06703923936731461,"score_gpt":0.30023885876406153,"score_spread":0.23319961939674694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3121581982","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99569935,0.00009631247,0.000018034185,0.0003990236,0.00074560504,0.0019291849,0.00078216026,0.0002923703,0.000037950922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996964,0.000058690097,0.0014310051,0.00007267596,0.00019188551,0.00096254423,0.00009034566,0.000041743016,0.00018711491],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978645,0.000065880435,0.0005556002,0.00095736893,0.0002750671,0.0002815879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978531,0.000048448284,0.0005216956,0.0011369681,0.00038581612,0.000053992415],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034420282,0.00037280738,0.00061423547,0.00012320085,0.00020249793,0.00007232307,0.00070889463,0.0004896101,0.0004336038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031259246,0.00028803846,0.00006596175,0.00008618209,0.00042267132,0.00006478671,0.0017047024,0.00026326763,0.00003989731],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001348845,0.000052537147,0.0030168802,0.0010085277,0.000024600959,3.944393e-7,0.00019125149,0.00005723512,0.9933588,0.0020049235,0.00008330709,0.000066655084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003085686,0.00006159782,0.017920291,0.00039385824,0.000049421116,0.0000017306737,0.000104069106,0.000004710413,0.9693706,0.01126217,0.00023524558,0.00028774457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062273163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029257071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023988208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000501791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000087427565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127696615","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2021.100928","title":"Influence of nitrogen on deuterium retention in tungsten under sequential and simultaneous irradiation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Irradiation; Tungsten; Divertor; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Deuterium; Nitrogen; Neon; Chemistry; Argon; Impurity; Plasma; Materials science; Radiochemistry; Atomic physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Tokamak; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.010430229952174165,"score_gpt":0.20839312359078996,"score_spread":0.1979628936386158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127696615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928594,0.00007757383,0.0000014573873,0.00015443722,0.0001929575,0.00003117466,0.000038713784,0.00005274552,0.00016500022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990435,0.00038795752,0.00029616975,0.00016601429,0.00003547367,0.0000043201326,0.000012080314,0.00001623902,0.000038245646],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999086,0.000071258735,0.00028960087,0.00027125268,0.000119078126,0.00016280869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996044,0.00003655707,0.000113004215,0.00016189965,0.000051302555,0.00003280426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015609058,0.00011683687,0.00023922577,0.00006657456,0.000057170644,0.00010763682,0.00007390542,0.00012850306,0.00028223722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006562101,0.0001048945,0.00001526621,0.00007103293,0.0000927804,0.00011893777,0.00014267939,0.000025809864,0.000008755551],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087754044,0.000023639126,0.00003007835,0.000048104528,0.0000035299504,0.000023821287,0.000052598385,0.0007703693,0.9847232,0.013637508,0.000010650252,0.00058873824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042126368,0.00013915867,0.011608307,0.00008907198,0.000011555484,0.000035901325,0.00013880296,0.00010978673,0.9802,0.0062806583,0.00079620077,0.00016930864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004835287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000040688177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011578229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017752398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014597802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42774734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129851114","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2021.116745","title":"Comprehensive study of vacancy frank loop unfaulting: atomistic simulations and predictive model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Northwestern Polytechnical University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Vacancy defect; Loop (graph theory); Dislocation; Statistical physics; Burgers vector; RADIUS; Condensed matter physics; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Composite material; Mathematics","score_opus":0.032558829983281454,"score_gpt":0.2839039956471822,"score_spread":0.25134516566390075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129851114","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977888,0.000053568023,0.00011574879,0.000068600755,0.0010115127,0.0003514579,0.00041656717,0.00013205007,0.000061736784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833375,0.000023204606,0.0013396313,0.000027606047,0.00004419465,0.000025273854,0.000026530646,0.000020228017,0.00015957632],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986571,0.00010105678,0.0004210713,0.00039306236,0.00021050932,0.00021718924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999023,0.00006030736,0.00019171835,0.0004267152,0.00024898222,0.000049241426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007587683,0.00018178263,0.0003891782,0.00005804806,0.00014720438,0.00012210854,0.0001940295,0.00010608763,0.0007703088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001487436,0.00016233417,0.00002348634,0.00012948817,0.00011590597,0.00015830554,0.0004048925,0.00005131265,0.000011653543],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008485582,0.00020299034,0.0004152052,0.00008827998,0.000018147692,0.000014126842,0.00049123465,0.000698617,0.9974223,0.00026983736,0.00026594455,0.00002847069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023260948,0.00039140484,0.022583725,0.00009651751,0.0001287693,0.000015538211,0.0025398564,0.013655928,0.953696,0.0038153466,0.00035240073,0.00039841337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010008871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012400004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.043726284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017907018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005133957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8434341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158259856","doi":"10.1016/j.mtla.2021.101180","title":"Interstitialcy-based reordering kinetics of Ni <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" altimg=\"si8.svg\"> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math> Al precipitates in irradiated Ni-based super alloys","year":2021,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering; Grand Équipement National De Calcul Intensif; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Compute Canada","keywords":"Kinetics; Diffusion; Materials science; Field (mathematics); Order (exchange); Physics; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02013709764365165,"score_gpt":0.24224740568544398,"score_spread":0.22211030804179233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3158259856","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98422515,0.00040313025,0.00013559486,0.0011964628,0.010091393,0.00014368372,0.0010369516,0.0004060923,0.002361553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99097437,0.00030124286,0.0057062795,0.0007563174,0.00049069716,0.00036879454,0.00087025634,0.00031283518,0.00021918993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9934807,0.00047215127,0.0019406707,0.0014168014,0.001128999,0.0015607227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996305,0.00031134646,0.0011249228,0.001714518,0.00022124118,0.00032300805],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00129115,0.0008036592,0.00068823464,0.00037305348,0.00052202615,0.0016802344,0.0014442817,0.0012556136,0.024135988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011127065,0.0010957775,0.00048551694,0.0007103303,0.0010954691,0.00056000636,0.0013794325,0.00047754587,0.0011548306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011446124,0.00042602234,0.00003323764,0.0015908874,0.00015419294,0.0008064697,0.00067868683,0.00054735766,0.81987995,0.15885042,0.015627442,0.00026072093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018946044,0.0010142322,0.00027933362,0.0016279282,0.0002676979,0.00009483846,0.00076348963,0.032303676,0.9549722,0.00018326996,0.005625324,0.0009733809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028140212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011858224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15866715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050752027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071969087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3160163090","doi":"10.3390/ma14102622","title":"Effect of Neutron Irradiation on the Mechanical Properties, Swelling and Creep of Austenitic Stainless Steels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Austenite; Austenitic stainless steel; Cladding (metalworking); Creep; Toughness; Light-water reactor; Swelling; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nuclear engineering; Microstructure; Corrosion; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01879817223994652,"score_gpt":0.22808875824096064,"score_spread":0.20929058600101413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3160163090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987069,0.00011958068,0.0000053695026,0.000246746,0.0004416847,0.00031322913,0.000057821773,0.00004960111,0.000059083402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999647,0.000059857593,0.00012518837,0.00003085412,0.00004307073,0.000035831603,0.0000047462154,0.000013645667,0.000039793747],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985097,0.00047211634,0.00040867625,0.00022223614,0.00020882448,0.00017841344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908745,0.0002679408,0.00021334825,0.00033065944,0.00007859044,0.000021984859],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001146928,0.00013697648,0.00040955463,0.000038763676,0.00007574207,0.00008636447,0.00017732946,0.00009948205,0.00061660446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037462867,0.00007823388,0.00003062373,0.00007647615,0.000120122,0.000063125924,0.00016779259,0.000038074166,0.000015469166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017999913,0.00002398123,0.000008905746,0.00040445628,0.0000063989314,0.000004388234,0.000058511298,0.000022651515,0.9928,0.006178288,0.000013080936,0.00029933598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002674552,0.000411294,0.0006945877,0.00016409313,0.00002663287,0.0000058309233,0.00010691253,0.000014996357,0.99765164,0.0005288233,0.0000461026,0.00008164328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052602565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025629636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005649464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016221271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027117187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67513865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3171046045","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2020-0566","title":"Influence of high-energy particles on copper and stainless steel in fusion reactor materials","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Copper; Fusion; Neutron generator; Neutron; Scanning electron microscope; Fusion power; Nuclear fusion; Physics; Diffraction; Neutron temperature; Composite material; Plasma; Materials science; Atomic physics; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Optics","score_opus":0.012894927795173452,"score_gpt":0.21266163369142818,"score_spread":0.19976670589625473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3171046045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992798,0.00011763913,0.0000060068273,0.00026736234,0.00021320391,0.000025229532,0.000067778914,0.0000043976097,0.000018569197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99951077,0.000074833726,0.00024587414,0.000091784044,0.000056249177,0.0000011410401,0.0000014760379,0.0000082521165,0.0000096016865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915725,0.000073102594,0.00033853302,0.000111644615,0.0001317199,0.00018777327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992631,0.000050158884,0.00022917516,0.00015462462,0.00018034581,0.00012259843],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020031349,0.00008856418,0.0002744996,0.00007475352,0.000038881826,0.00006403172,0.00014603794,0.0000598741,0.000088199326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013436018,0.000073702824,0.000019251553,0.00012634562,0.00012444293,0.00015726173,0.000036048143,0.00005405623,0.0000029610414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022829217,0.000018178634,0.00053606526,0.000025649844,0.0000028358127,0.00011931344,0.00013399376,0.0002760364,0.9695337,0.02825443,0.00009663786,0.0009803335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026184524,0.000094218114,0.02370206,0.00017824446,0.0000056208787,0.000014795637,0.00020667331,0.0000015092977,0.96058965,0.014682257,0.00018618222,0.00007696667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004026758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004167296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023165995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004789374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040355173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60872805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W318339670","doi":"10.13182/fst14-t58","title":"Tritium Permeation Characterization of Materials for Fusion and Generation IV Very High Temperature Reactors","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tritium; Permeation; Materials science; Fusion power; Nuclear engineering; Work (physics); Hydrogen; Characterization (materials science); Fusion; Radiochemistry; Chemical engineering; Nuclear physics; Plasma; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Membrane","score_opus":0.02555391808005343,"score_gpt":0.2596132655320197,"score_spread":0.23405934745196627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W318339670","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99549437,0.000038671562,0.00033433476,0.0012883212,0.0017596699,0.0006072928,0.00012692042,0.00033108192,0.000019357518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965921,0.0001147307,0.0028473826,0.000053673142,0.00013563674,0.00009401276,0.00008169138,0.000015862111,0.00006490895],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979597,0.00004556219,0.0005104013,0.0006115971,0.00052594027,0.00034680095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99819416,0.00003373219,0.00037641244,0.00045453708,0.00086654956,0.000074585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016391232,0.00019738171,0.0003670275,0.00089196063,0.00035627082,0.00016766167,0.00046325583,0.00039371656,0.000088955654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013531478,0.00015938969,0.00002340964,0.0010232958,0.00085704366,0.0006263038,0.0003966175,0.000073713374,0.000013387175],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006581891,0.000038324408,0.00010251208,0.000024939916,8.581137e-7,9.410182e-7,0.000097156684,0.000003627232,0.99339354,0.0047747893,0.00011276891,0.0013847324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005468562,0.00037835017,0.0015860597,0.00004264153,0.000009922293,0.000013551699,0.0002309007,0.00013130684,0.9938551,0.00212379,0.00090575306,0.00017573198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003144385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006250079,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026509992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010173734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020656781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64997226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184462209","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/ac14e6","title":"Modeling of ExB effects on tungsten re-deposition and transport in the DIII-D divertor","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Plasma; Impurity; Deposition (geology); Nuclear physics; Physics; Atomic physics; Tokamak; Nuclear engineering; Mechanics; Materials science; Geology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012592427466765413,"score_gpt":0.21402432831386559,"score_spread":0.20143190084710016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184462209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99853075,0.000071850496,0.00001530126,0.0005102995,0.00016505724,0.000114812996,0.0000053646777,0.000055076707,0.0005315117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990677,0.00013959252,0.00057092967,0.00017390357,0.000022523584,0.0000038109622,0.00000326568,0.000009220597,0.000009002562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930376,0.0000700002,0.00015456413,0.00018324403,0.0001808901,0.00010755064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996861,0.000045411212,0.000034673856,0.00019491295,0.000024792964,0.000014097181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021759534,0.00007518668,0.00013658308,0.00003715516,0.00008704249,0.000026689455,0.00011977718,0.00007910552,0.00014943695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004096298,0.00004995328,0.000025131496,0.00008614625,0.000031718704,0.0000621786,0.00007122212,0.00006226004,0.000016470012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057650224,0.000043016807,0.00008662979,0.00006771485,7.481062e-7,0.000038151054,0.00058271934,0.000104303894,0.99652916,0.0005248354,0.000031717893,0.0019333494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000985614,0.0004621146,0.02569811,0.00064316194,0.000027838752,0.000023223349,0.0017698789,0.010193299,0.9579032,0.00173364,0.0003139673,0.00024591677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011687935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027863704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03862593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009428933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000639137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20370357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186929577","doi":"10.1557/s43578-022-00613-2","title":"Deformation behaviour of ion-irradiated FeCr: A nanoindentation study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; University of Oxford","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Materials science; Nucleation; Irradiation; Dislocation; Plasticity; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Hardening (computing); Ion; Work hardening; Crystallography; Microstructure; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.030156045431812658,"score_gpt":0.33853282264844553,"score_spread":0.30837677721663287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3186929577","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957677,0.0003379318,0.000010510976,0.0005707,0.002106911,0.0008850228,0.00021949329,0.000058947357,0.00004277017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891794,0.00003424502,0.00041708275,0.000043104974,0.00029354097,0.00009656368,0.000022978646,0.000037170114,0.00013736356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99375045,0.0014577045,0.0016768097,0.0003216968,0.0022605201,0.0005328011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99719584,0.00016579048,0.0011864693,0.00041640445,0.0008537995,0.00018170476],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007922435,0.00025012076,0.00067049125,0.000901175,0.00060263724,0.00039860583,0.0011723284,0.00011794816,0.004129871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007717967,0.0002006318,0.00012909612,0.00061824796,0.00016352492,0.00055118935,0.00091841136,0.00036057856,0.00009246511],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000676891,0.0005845332,0.000911764,0.00006531792,0.000033914934,0.00011432273,0.0039968463,0.0008925952,0.98664427,0.000116678624,0.0057889456,0.00017390525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015004122,0.004964694,0.02617076,0.00009271044,0.000053864376,0.00022953471,0.037443884,0.0000040929076,0.92511714,0.00065615255,0.003471272,0.00029548252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004905373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028941913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061527148,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000309921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022047732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191159231","doi":"10.14288/1.0401265","title":"A numerical description of nitrogen diffusion in titanium at elevated temperatures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"cIRcle (University of British Columbia)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nitrogen; Diffusion; Titanium; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.009130783792236238,"score_gpt":0.17241935646931678,"score_spread":0.16328857267708052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3191159231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992234,0.00015174199,0.000025115163,0.00005378757,0.00014482366,0.000089620524,0.00009794423,0.00006436198,0.00014917001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985313,0.00012691162,0.0010554676,0.000012776284,0.0000071973936,3.7430334e-7,0.0000193214,0.0000064875153,0.00024016628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917674,0.00006901215,0.00014482856,0.00026558113,0.00018305043,0.00016077406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949104,0.000020971964,0.00010527111,0.00020284734,0.00014472762,0.000035128785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011721316,0.000035189136,0.00025127578,0.00003727359,0.00009738005,0.000049744503,0.00019563627,0.00011259137,0.0008834754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059640337,0.000101607395,0.000057980124,0.00028995282,0.00015305895,0.00014986389,0.00024996322,0.00005838573,0.000021807611],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022190277,0.000115683164,0.021777783,0.000059164297,0.0000036358263,0.00019420608,0.000050331517,0.000003396397,0.97477025,0.0000036222063,0.0006894603,0.0023102658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062889815,0.000055368357,0.968565,0.00014150092,0.000010087526,0.000060026276,0.000705499,0.00004153397,0.0289753,0.0006112003,0.000089174624,0.00011645239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03151395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.062856756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9467872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006573093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047880578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9749353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211546535","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2022.117926","title":"Thermal diffusivity recovery and defect annealing kinetics of self-ion implanted tungsten probed by insitu transient grating spectroscopy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Culham Centre for Fusion Energy; Office of Science; Imperial College London; European Commission; Battelle; University of Oxford; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Thermal diffusivity; Materials science; Tungsten; Annealing (glass); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Vacancy defect; Kinetic Monte Carlo; Irradiation; Composite material; Crystallography; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.007221299069864241,"score_gpt":0.20913495258529616,"score_spread":0.20191365351543192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211546535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962991,0.000075604374,0.000020629914,0.00015758046,0.0020063934,0.00037983793,0.00072383345,0.0002821858,0.000054836524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980596,0.00004650477,0.0016114688,0.0000459336,0.000056567038,0.000054704833,0.00006953255,0.00002974055,0.000025983574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982966,0.00022377078,0.00045516127,0.0003925957,0.00027865235,0.00035320444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999274,0.000033262917,0.00030998525,0.00029981046,0.00003584409,0.00004711064],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044258765,0.00022466484,0.00039619245,0.00008048775,0.00023052465,0.00014862613,0.00029106138,0.00008792053,0.0005797806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004068543,0.00019623963,0.00005703956,0.00013180698,0.00008257984,0.00016046407,0.0003970857,0.00009257172,0.0000028272723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023572435,0.0001195288,0.00018567195,0.000127136,0.000013239719,0.000007923505,0.00036954827,0.0000092973405,0.99810594,0.000046070152,0.00071859406,0.00006129383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000553368,0.0005576805,0.0029082363,0.000028770519,0.00003560273,0.000026237323,0.00018548165,0.000043486027,0.99459153,0.0001275589,0.0007176229,0.00022439548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027392004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009069789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035144123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005753787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020050833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.800242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217309810","doi":"10.1088/1402-4896/ac3c5f","title":"Design and physics basis for the upcoming DIII-D SAS-VW campaign to quantify tungsten leakage and transport in a new slot divertor geometry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica Scripta","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Leakage (economics); Toroid; Plasma; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Physics; Tokamak; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.05175927750276742,"score_gpt":0.2634157489595923,"score_spread":0.21165647145682487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217309810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97237664,0.0004938671,0.023957008,0.0019734213,0.0004554988,0.0005545883,0.000055742952,0.00010126116,0.000031980024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814049,0.000102944185,0.017458303,0.00036124533,0.00012641576,0.00006652643,0.000003196628,0.000025012148,0.00045147003],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987735,0.000051387153,0.00021936784,0.00045671704,0.00016987792,0.00032912238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924487,0.0002142827,0.00006443512,0.0003501652,0.000047157904,0.00007907463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029902282,0.00019236539,0.0003452544,0.00003824106,0.0002012251,0.00016503362,0.00026254228,0.000060773713,0.000054476535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012944672,0.00014113566,0.000049589657,0.00029652307,0.00009737387,0.0001940869,0.00019291732,0.00007716424,0.000010661554],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007935914,0.00005384712,0.00046305842,0.00006622321,0.000011567748,0.000009697491,0.0009996436,0.000024375202,0.9878114,0.0022720015,0.001601073,0.006607742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010429898,0.00022723095,0.04266929,0.0001954079,0.00010286166,0.0000075993507,0.0019031877,0.0021185873,0.93750906,0.0068081906,0.006878063,0.0005375071],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033160023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053799893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050302327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021496318,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007435543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5755345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W32604894","doi":"10.3390/microorganisms8060962","title":"Grain refinement of arch-melted beryllium-6 wt% copper","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"J. D. Irving (Canada)","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Equiaxed crystals; Beryllium; Metallurgy; Copper; Annealing (glass); Grain size; Fabrication; Rod; Equal channel angular extrusion; Pressing; Microstructure; Composite material","score_opus":0.014574203597225319,"score_gpt":0.23236613204656512,"score_spread":0.2177919284493398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W32604894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9714127,0.0001279628,0.0005333086,0.00015507395,0.00045230327,0.00019404007,0.00021009853,0.00009397817,0.026820498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99112725,0.00006862139,0.00830257,0.000043516215,0.0000054101843,0.00002825458,0.0002622076,0.0000060291077,0.00015615477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979635,0.00004664668,0.0009487052,0.00022624827,0.00055808463,0.0002568187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985231,0.00009695767,0.0005534566,0.00044282575,0.00030660868,0.00007701638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009311418,0.0001718536,0.00037088068,0.00026202577,0.00014336838,0.000060893395,0.0003149492,0.00013095803,0.0005080967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032807456,0.00013755329,0.00007859194,0.00040806134,0.0009849037,0.00043035322,0.00019848322,0.000057644334,0.00001718882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011605785,0.00029393588,0.00034809372,0.00017531127,0.00001644474,8.748157e-7,0.000007934181,0.0000696516,0.7530995,0.23922895,0.0058635515,0.00077971036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006059166,0.00031309522,0.009330163,0.00009906334,0.00003021638,0.000011134108,0.000026541105,0.000004590993,0.92969376,0.0017480544,0.057929758,0.00020771375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053137723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001705677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2374809,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022730525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008781082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.560926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W386084675","doi":"10.13182/fst11-a12682","title":"Performance Characterization of Hydrogen Isotope Exchange and Recombination Catalysts for Tritium Processing","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Catalysis; Hydrogen; Tritium; Nuclear engineering; Isotope separation; Process engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Isotope; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.02980262651540581,"score_gpt":0.25056687350984586,"score_spread":0.22076424699444006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W386084675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980502,0.000062792526,0.0003970453,0.00024572865,0.0002456266,0.00042934867,0.000015955502,0.00026613634,0.00028716816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99623615,0.00014896231,0.003391562,0.000019263474,0.000012396367,0.00011204795,0.0000061825854,0.000009154651,0.00006427721],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987538,0.000010960515,0.00031916596,0.00042243378,0.00020024768,0.00029338108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908537,0.000013108339,0.00029319598,0.00028831957,0.0002873541,0.00003267106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078761793,0.00011801052,0.00021639696,0.0007683299,0.00034435026,0.00003381545,0.0005174992,0.00016325328,0.0000699757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023164753,0.00009909095,0.00001674433,0.0010552466,0.0009430479,0.00054930826,0.00036196742,0.000048967737,0.0000094647385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023499248,0.000037040307,0.0008211405,0.00008241666,3.8047236e-7,3.773568e-7,0.00023500106,9.569462e-8,0.9509255,0.00060110417,0.0000048260895,0.04726859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026200557,0.00028494597,0.00668291,0.000060736027,0.000005471791,0.0000112936,0.00012582466,0.0005570727,0.99001664,0.0014726045,0.0004020592,0.00011846595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012589128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025411318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047150128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028175451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007050199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40408117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200360657","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2021.153484","title":"The microstructure, mechanical-thermal properties and softening resistance of Y4Al2O9 dispersion-strengthened Cu alloy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Smarter Alloys (Canada)","funders":"National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Microstructure; Nanoparticle; Spark plasma sintering; Oxide; Volume fraction; Indentation hardness; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.015920456056597195,"score_gpt":0.2089029696322494,"score_spread":0.19298251357565221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200360657","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99652827,0.0012115506,8.2121727e-7,0.001154979,0.0009471403,0.000065762986,0.000030074654,0.000027621423,0.000033787674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940018,0.0008561986,0.0048121926,0.000081438455,0.00012077759,0.000001082904,5.3752626e-7,0.000024692019,0.00010127345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984082,0.00018266062,0.0007348961,0.00016446061,0.00028820036,0.00022159678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866104,0.00009176249,0.00066729944,0.00026596407,0.0002631936,0.00005074759],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007765535,0.00014813538,0.00043204048,0.000039344035,0.0002479645,0.00030423538,0.00037926825,0.000108962406,0.00062410714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004777113,0.0000839225,0.000070794296,0.00007045704,0.0002572871,0.00018097437,0.00030429533,0.00008401847,0.000009254399],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038674255,0.000019618212,0.0000075071966,0.00007642562,0.000018812643,0.000028769113,0.00015414474,0.000001774941,0.99712735,0.0014132435,0.0004823699,0.00028322416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035788404,0.00008691601,0.0025493046,0.00024153653,0.000029053726,0.00011212746,0.00074323756,0.0000021171934,0.9883939,0.0011735131,0.006198697,0.00011173532],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000081127555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000061834044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00873349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001746298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052776664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68335354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206611173","doi":"10.1016/j.rinp.2022.105226","title":"New mechanisms of dislocation line-loop interactions in BCC-Fe explored by molecular dynamics method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Results in Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Burgers vector; Dislocation; Molecular dynamics; Materials science; Microstructure; Peierls stress; Chemical physics; Slip (aerodynamics); Crystallography; Condensed matter physics; Dislocation creep; Chemistry; Physics; Metallurgy; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.022514060330247946,"score_gpt":0.2996319155562728,"score_spread":0.27711785522602483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206611173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8209946,0.000035631718,0.17649306,0.0007299721,0.0006718576,0.00028083866,0.00039921177,0.00010606315,0.00028875802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9647663,0.00001597606,0.034815162,0.000034797555,0.000019169329,0.00006446117,0.00012373699,0.000016236228,0.00014413765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987504,0.00014292773,0.0004260081,0.00027662428,0.0002338881,0.00017014859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993016,0.000093840245,0.00020964837,0.0003411332,0.000031475967,0.000022262115],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003980311,0.00011207235,0.00021896992,0.000090847265,0.000050261086,0.000024025638,0.0003266399,0.000034921006,0.00005709794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012651182,0.00011417728,0.00003608857,0.00046754332,0.000023539711,0.000133987,0.00032279856,0.00014736783,0.000006573444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009206774,0.00013197037,0.000002742482,0.000013371638,0.0000022607314,0.0000038910594,0.00026260334,0.0087667955,0.95724267,0.024242796,0.00018628582,0.009052557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060771685,0.0000768476,0.000032474167,0.000026338352,0.0000048927004,0.0000012933554,0.0008042239,0.015008333,0.8910728,0.09210719,0.00013620265,0.00012169652],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076589227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008592536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14377172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018195221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073965944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46560144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211224919","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2022.153602","title":"Contribution of microstructure to yield strength of X-750 alloy used for garter spring in Canada deuterium uranium reactor","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Dislocation; Yield (engineering); Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01084801116440198,"score_gpt":0.21656439799610852,"score_spread":0.20571638683170654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211224919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996623,0.000021421165,0.0000028623747,0.0005388394,0.001893608,0.00025455438,0.00065212627,0.0000101402175,0.000003484021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837554,0.000009303115,0.0013947458,0.0001097063,0.000078571094,0.00000584113,0.0000026467637,0.000020909176,0.0000027675906],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982471,0.00009356634,0.00095918676,0.00014269054,0.00031850985,0.000238941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998584,0.000107155305,0.00087616895,0.00019517455,0.00018712487,0.000050417813],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072355464,0.0001312306,0.0006097959,0.00014347922,0.000052429623,0.00004008799,0.00041205165,0.0000602812,0.0016335663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029959859,0.00011175205,0.00006593963,0.00009943847,0.000029959052,0.00010935358,0.00021133717,0.00007858144,0.0000012232149],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006554426,0.000033320277,0.0003088988,0.00007065447,0.000011300186,0.000013214992,0.00014408783,0.00006549736,0.99737513,0.00018158618,0.00111607,0.000024826222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005980372,0.00038989322,0.032838166,0.00010415967,0.000016820926,0.000029950605,0.00041767923,0.0000027085632,0.96046895,0.00008555905,0.004931451,0.00011665422],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.049108624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014564181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03690618,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021661137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021647202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213171831","doi":"10.1088/1361-6587/ac55f8","title":"Developing solid-surface plasma facing components for pilot plants and reactors with replenishable wall claddings and continuous surface conditioning. Part B: required research in present tokamaks","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","keywords":"Tokamak; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Plasma; Duty cycle; Ceramic; Nuclear physics; Physics; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.06667071916090143,"score_gpt":0.2941162618551774,"score_spread":0.22744554269427597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213171831","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688643,0.00015886319,0.00003629292,0.00081346673,0.00018860598,0.0014987226,0.0002124589,0.00009822535,0.00010692651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997957,0.00023135137,0.0013069406,0.000033930864,0.00003470048,0.00021207532,0.000064223386,0.00002948625,0.00013030006],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99761087,0.00021770502,0.00045972434,0.0006784162,0.00046522613,0.0005680664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844545,0.0008706421,0.0002670761,0.00021849375,0.00011171053,0.00008659873],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013061308,0.000259,0.00070228573,0.000084494386,0.0011184156,0.0003090067,0.0001865188,0.000079619385,0.00003179558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007659969,0.00021510618,0.000025715726,0.00015784461,0.00020979234,0.00022966899,0.0006240875,0.00024031891,0.0000019174386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005509339,0.00012388102,0.001232432,0.00010897739,0.000028241284,0.000023655819,0.00059966143,0.00091507565,0.9884583,0.0019158878,0.0003046197,0.0007799486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07730262,0.0063966466,0.0038484805,0.001600296,0.00010724164,0.00017873819,0.009451267,0.17524196,0.690897,0.019397711,0.013344782,0.0022332587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049272476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2975613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008196556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000070254246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87717754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214827125","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2022.153636","title":"Atomistic structure and thermal stability of dislocation loops, stacking fault tetrahedra, and voids in face-centered cubic Fe","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Queen's University; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering; Atomic Energy of Canada Limited","keywords":"Tetrahedron; Cubic crystal system; Dislocation; Stacking fault; Materials science; Thermal stability; Stacking; Crystallography; Partial dislocations; Face (sociological concept); Condensed matter physics; Chemistry; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Physics","score_opus":0.016276181372092986,"score_gpt":0.2338806796938476,"score_spread":0.2176044983217546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214827125","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987252,0.0001468818,0.0000023251591,0.00019417042,0.0005078752,0.00018016978,0.00021708927,0.000018914749,0.000007375912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929136,0.00005178677,0.0005671,0.000027875705,0.000037767153,0.0000021301955,0.0000024415544,0.000017374121,0.000002146495],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99842554,0.00025119446,0.00069303985,0.00017548722,0.00028060155,0.00017410524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906474,0.000056773235,0.00059724925,0.00016823334,0.000071081566,0.00004191336],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008718768,0.00013202296,0.00043427746,0.00012389006,0.000118355485,0.00012148413,0.00023802754,0.00006775643,0.0020668295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016762591,0.000105965744,0.00002565197,0.000093007766,0.00014861244,0.00021030015,0.00033334133,0.00011600017,0.0000011995593],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034110923,0.00004729435,0.0012378932,0.00013280443,0.000006552091,0.000011330202,0.00071884214,0.000031479027,0.9967773,0.00020925487,0.000025058755,0.00046109935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015582814,0.000588011,0.2595952,0.000118349126,0.000034249722,0.00014031515,0.0032349795,0.00005676715,0.7320388,0.0020602597,0.0003426674,0.00023213074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005731949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000066057805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2647385,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067005945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003552088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214863725","doi":"10.1088/1361-6587/ac5a7c","title":"Developing solid-surface plasma facing components for pilot plants and reactors with replenishable wall claddings and continuous surface conditioning. Part A: concepts and questions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","keywords":"Divertor; Materials science; Beryllium; Nuclear engineering; Plasma; Tokamak; Fusion power; Tungsten; Composite material; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.02282911022038395,"score_gpt":0.2504456564189307,"score_spread":0.22761654619854674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214863725","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973732,0.00023347783,0.00013901528,0.00047383283,0.00021427235,0.00095224736,0.00041305594,0.00014679832,0.0000540663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99705184,0.0003410727,0.0021861228,0.00007884233,0.000027284694,0.00011339874,0.0000748415,0.000025711668,0.00010089749],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841607,0.00008918376,0.00035563525,0.0005584703,0.0002257638,0.0003548781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988463,0.0005091421,0.00032378122,0.00014925348,0.000079662175,0.0000918874],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040289597,0.00027828975,0.0006617767,0.00003600604,0.0013597645,0.00028509865,0.00010255142,0.00006756981,0.000032115073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006223859,0.00023055151,0.000023514565,0.00006871581,0.00022834486,0.00021808254,0.0003454703,0.00013921186,0.000001159848],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021432813,0.00007336739,0.0014845418,0.00008574765,0.00004687493,0.000009689133,0.000538047,0.00039518185,0.98973,0.004609915,0.00021560118,0.00066776876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.11668414,0.0093410835,0.011049218,0.0019930447,0.00063759735,0.00071552757,0.011702679,0.14787422,0.6468474,0.021866603,0.026707256,0.00458121],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002044781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002494859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34288257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003506817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004456217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4223537550","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2022.111894","title":"Preparation and property optimization of FeCrAl-based ODS alloy by machine learning combined with wedge-shaped hot-rolling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Equiaxed crystals; Hot isostatic pressing; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Ferrite (magnet); Metallurgy; Carbide; Alloy; Composite material; Composite number; Oxide","score_opus":0.010538204946501331,"score_gpt":0.2158263859166841,"score_spread":0.20528818097018275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4223537550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930723,0.00001693529,0.0048788856,0.00028762966,0.00032658034,0.0007282206,0.0003614912,0.0003119762,0.000015984806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99436516,0.000038874008,0.002314949,0.000094128656,0.000027957196,0.0002259089,0.0026704734,0.00004387542,0.00021867121],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821275,0.00033723516,0.00051466917,0.00039636306,0.00032084453,0.00021810463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989966,0.00003111287,0.000606905,0.00021407241,0.00010477875,0.00004649045],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005693009,0.00022353028,0.00038295976,0.00012525464,0.0004201725,0.0002000507,0.00018510947,0.00008290042,0.0021996496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000088560504,0.00016497265,0.000019318251,0.00021182212,0.000089995054,0.00033070464,0.00017445734,0.0000725279,0.0000050923313],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015496156,0.00009558066,0.0003298241,0.00011754384,0.000006349454,0.0000015641078,0.0001394084,0.009394309,0.9882294,0.000035110275,0.000018360563,0.00008295004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011291251,0.000933221,0.0006641007,0.00004170845,0.000026535407,0.0000057973225,0.00003853744,0.037629217,0.9584955,0.00001034958,0.000773697,0.00025222023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063963926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018101229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029733894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004386468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053027296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224283868","doi":"10.1007/s42864-022-00145-6","title":"First-principles study of substitutional solute and carbon interactions in tungsten","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tungsten","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Vacancy defect; Carbon fibers; Binding energy; Diffusion; Impurity; Thermal diffusivity; Chemical physics; Materials science; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry; Crystallography; Atomic physics; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04173793421022848,"score_gpt":0.26080900140820346,"score_spread":0.21907106719797498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224283868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99809587,0.000084825086,8.758594e-7,0.00024580496,0.00040185553,0.00024284718,0.00003182877,0.000075506905,0.00082056876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99945796,0.000009296837,0.00017724358,0.00001410561,0.000017144293,0.00011253885,0.0000031231452,0.000007202651,0.00020140645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990322,0.00006605861,0.00029367357,0.00023325469,0.00021874257,0.0001560753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995599,0.00006471332,0.000112998525,0.00021379009,0.000025936542,0.000022665794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031659022,0.000091357884,0.00019550411,0.00015329655,0.00016980802,0.000023716026,0.00022993928,0.000018200351,0.00058127753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005269501,0.00008385238,0.000017906767,0.00016512246,0.00008137687,0.00007905087,0.00067609065,0.00009762306,0.000004808134],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034879247,0.0016830129,0.12601253,0.00011916169,0.000035824876,0.00013189866,0.006055246,0.017703813,0.8383268,0.009121841,0.00024835722,0.00021271664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037572295,0.0013550556,0.91104275,0.000090226684,0.00007328624,0.00014942505,0.026204653,0.010050537,0.035365205,0.0029989893,0.008179656,0.00073298224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018877379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00136321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8029616,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055220742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026016913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63645816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243016971","doi":"10.1063/1.4867638","title":"Cavity morphology in a Ni based superalloy under heavy ion irradiation with hot pre-injected helium. II","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Office of Science; Division of Materials Research; Atomic Energy of Canada Limited; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Helium; Irradiation; Materials science; Microstructure; Radiochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.00993892935463432,"score_gpt":0.22085408401193324,"score_spread":0.21091515465729893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4243016971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974094,0.0000075314438,0.001751226,0.00021652158,0.00026432073,0.00014031719,0.0000053379786,0.000047977042,0.00015735195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99511296,0.0000068025993,0.0044203554,0.00024286905,0.00017959661,0.000009209478,0.000004505422,0.000016344122,0.0000073672227],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890983,0.00005865483,0.00036286932,0.00017679896,0.000268663,0.0002232123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992231,0.00006210957,0.00035329405,0.00021337708,0.00010204331,0.000046058067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004277091,0.0001498554,0.00035205434,0.000079374855,0.00014504991,0.00008397196,0.00022992899,0.00011455412,0.000060649036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021800182,0.00010952232,0.000036484016,0.00021053095,0.00009075752,0.00013760074,0.00005769378,0.00018536109,0.000011351216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007063465,0.00016471655,0.00015054856,0.000019029547,0.000004595376,0.000004134422,0.00009957189,0.02749527,0.96873146,0.0021692947,0.00016763467,0.00028740958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021064496,0.00080890686,0.030071333,0.00005928023,0.000024458443,0.000017847167,0.00009214383,0.0019927777,0.94852954,0.015909523,0.00015442548,0.00023329435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010005137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003924839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029920785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069892085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089466565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44661906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247470730","doi":"10.12943/anr.2013.0021","title":"Vol 2, no. 1","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AECL Nuclear Review","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Bruce Power (Canada); Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","score_opus":0.011048559626174096,"score_gpt":0.23088352888702396,"score_spread":0.21983496926084986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247470730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73010427,0.07424589,0.00008185236,0.01094668,0.010277862,0.0017849321,0.00003507729,0.004460479,0.16806294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.62872434,0.26154223,0.047360383,0.05261756,0.0022054845,0.0001296357,0.000022279519,0.0003147242,0.007083358],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992196,0.000063349326,0.00021086923,0.00020227859,0.00012864063,0.00017527322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931926,0.000023342542,0.00008321574,0.00043539342,0.00010095435,0.000037830232],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043286724,0.000099793964,0.00026231716,0.00001587411,0.00007992224,0.000046623,0.00032990443,0.000048076294,0.017121326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008532817,0.000071558556,0.000055191642,0.00007039031,0.000064020554,0.00007544301,0.00017054465,0.000047567464,0.04013003],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000055445826,0.00003617258,0.000012572837,0.0020369627,0.0000029213454,0.0000032945281,0.000009907803,1.8097313e-7,0.43614388,0.018569296,0.4995662,0.04361308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005961874,0.000046162953,0.00014505045,0.0007177658,0.000009876097,0.0000036735923,0.0000016347153,0.000010471932,0.002814884,0.00070242694,0.99538106,0.00010740001],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013100745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.358051e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49581486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008082499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004837864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98377717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247751986","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-04639-2_48","title":"In Situ SEM Push-to-Pull Micro-tensile Testing of Ex-service Inconel X-750","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"˜The œminerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Inconel; Ultimate tensile strength; Tensile testing; Composite material; Grain boundary; Irradiation; Ductility (Earth science); Superalloy; Metallurgy; Creep; Microstructure; Alloy","score_opus":0.03932484644080205,"score_gpt":0.2510334965039773,"score_spread":0.21170865006317527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247751986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9537734,0.0009027577,0.0000039363217,0.0017820909,0.0049182274,0.0016952978,0.0017458779,0.00046382804,0.034714606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.65764207,0.00057186076,0.011544254,0.0017984295,0.0017211338,0.0003832751,0.00024117412,0.00056735874,0.32553047],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.994239,0.000251061,0.0023537243,0.0013446946,0.0007708448,0.0010407171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993712,0.00032138286,0.002360457,0.0027317577,0.0007127726,0.00016159433],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023542636,0.0013219848,0.0029374547,0.000494532,0.00046516414,0.0008785208,0.0026809606,0.00093261,0.0034741075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005250948,0.0009904198,0.00022338038,0.00014343062,0.00079150137,0.00079814385,0.0024034032,0.0003392464,0.0016230728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026915662,0.0000453207,0.000004378152,0.0006846428,0.000055363016,0.00011231749,0.00027713255,0.000020482194,0.99034363,0.004656548,0.0034366508,0.00009438887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045551587,0.00021270478,0.00017814229,0.00094370474,0.00015957843,0.00013550314,0.00011111701,0.0000010044953,0.9018074,0.019460103,0.07549186,0.001043324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023298967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020502957,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2961313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010583356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002396227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256005914","doi":"10.1520/stp37506s","title":"Modeling of the Simultaneous Evolution of Vacancy and Interstitial Dislocation Loops in hcp Metals Under Irradiation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Vacancy defect; Dislocation; Materials science; Irradiation; Crystallography; Condensed matter physics; Composite material; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.015913379396122203,"score_gpt":0.22492629214141446,"score_spread":0.20901291274529227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4256005914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95751,0.0017808332,0.009355625,0.0004084438,0.00089862454,0.00085576036,0.00012772744,0.00011999326,0.028943019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948283,0.00020826569,0.0006118152,0.000011662049,0.000039326416,0.000004365807,0.000005254418,0.000014050385,0.004277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989513,0.000021218004,0.0005041298,0.00022208763,0.00020095982,0.00010027057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993093,0.00006130633,0.00027533,0.0002496836,0.0000917104,0.000012642386],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019979833,0.00015165226,0.0003016077,0.00013550257,0.000031150234,0.000016221686,0.00018730282,0.0002393544,0.00041675597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008545914,0.00010528751,0.000047226305,0.000035120844,0.00013492437,0.00009414001,0.00015235656,0.00008078768,0.0000055973856],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008538842,0.000037455065,0.000013133663,0.00022750323,0.000017780363,9.904614e-7,0.00014898447,0.16508773,0.43175107,0.39965153,0.000017394816,0.002961039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015544551,0.0003733066,0.00089390686,0.0020485895,0.00029714627,0.000022700342,0.00066959416,0.5006364,0.11246246,0.3793917,0.0004977207,0.0011520296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004443956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005570483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33554867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106865045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055583878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45631856},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293249301","doi":"10.1103/physrevmaterials.6.053606","title":"Radiation-induced segregation on dislocation loops in austenitic Fe-Cr-Ni alloys","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Queen's University; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Atomic Energy of Canada Limited; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Materials science; Dislocation; Irradiation; Atom probe; Vacancy defect; Austenite; Microstructure; Atom (system on chip); Redistribution (election); Crystallography; Radiation damage; Condensed matter physics; Metallurgy; Composite material; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.026311470798717703,"score_gpt":0.30054169433666655,"score_spread":0.27423022353794885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293249301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99548286,0.000506087,0.0000021676763,0.0016387214,0.0010146933,0.0008696045,0.00009531215,0.00019106317,0.00019951181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720746,0.0008239271,0.000065380584,0.00075431616,0.00014592557,0.00080957176,0.00010891423,0.000027735583,0.000056745004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976575,0.0005199562,0.0005762713,0.00045354018,0.00047523415,0.00031752864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899554,0.00012939962,0.00031394497,0.0004672227,0.000046908408,0.00004696266],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008977152,0.00023024109,0.00058337866,0.00009897521,0.0002009372,0.000102899605,0.0003988156,0.000038859605,0.0027651207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004177052,0.00019521684,0.00006274873,0.0003526709,0.000042571086,0.00019927867,0.00024790765,0.00011028893,0.000718993],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031641874,0.00018041565,0.00000984128,0.00039709103,0.000002754426,0.0000059698364,0.000051490046,0.000026164997,0.98277724,0.012108776,0.000467802,0.003940832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005106804,0.00031844032,0.0048175287,0.00060129777,0.000042278876,0.0000075020284,0.000048705606,0.00005003388,0.9729355,0.017797634,0.0024534399,0.00041694834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001509972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004278709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009841711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017209174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050531005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294365712","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/ac8b95","title":"Predicting tungsten erosion and leakage properties for the new V-shaped small angle slot divertor in DIII-D","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Baffle; Tungsten; Plasma; Tokamak; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Leakage (economics); Erosion; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Mechanics; Kinetic energy; Atomic physics; Physics; Nuclear physics; Geology; Computer science; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03242360700079013,"score_gpt":0.20845587966730905,"score_spread":0.1760322726665189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4294365712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99656504,0.00034202568,0.000015608031,0.0017014744,0.0004898351,0.0005672356,0.000024573677,0.00021882338,0.0000753829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984705,0.00008648035,0.00067739584,0.0002062706,0.00007256997,0.0000567102,0.0000030251176,0.000025783129,0.00040125198],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903464,0.000059249993,0.00020181571,0.00028393875,0.00018563053,0.00023474108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995684,0.00007606797,0.00008725876,0.0002153113,0.000019384983,0.000033579723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042207865,0.00011587958,0.00015253607,0.00005629162,0.000763105,0.00012107102,0.00033069038,0.000055939978,0.0007533342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001415788,0.00007469782,0.000031599357,0.000103403334,0.00006958977,0.00009337395,0.0011908686,0.0001106062,0.000016100274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002004017,0.00003168233,0.0004701603,0.000028827611,0.0000012207063,0.0000024472872,0.0009600062,0.000029365016,0.9935662,0.00024171868,0.00074033777,0.0037276014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009707071,0.0048722373,0.13562624,0.0006645492,0.00015113833,0.00010915755,0.032310072,0.088099614,0.513638,0.0041186865,0.208737,0.001966219],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000813008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011774596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47992823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004074559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002031519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8248481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304136476","doi":"10.3390/met12101692","title":"Swelling and He-Embrittlement of Austenitic Stainless Steels and Ni-Alloys in Nuclear Reactors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metals","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kinectrics (Canada); Carleton University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Embrittlement; Materials science; Austenite; Metallurgy; Swelling; Void (composites); Grain boundary; Microstructure; Brittleness; Irradiation; Composite material; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.017657011178260747,"score_gpt":0.23037703775318966,"score_spread":0.21272002657492892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304136476","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99880344,0.0004037654,0.0000030981735,0.00022996959,0.00013850814,0.0001641318,0.000040817264,0.000043900654,0.00017238736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877954,0.00011252707,0.0009165452,0.000039975228,0.000008028989,0.000017322836,0.0000016861859,0.000010822636,0.00011354368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999066,0.00009823805,0.00027806257,0.00020803839,0.00018262182,0.00016707322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964666,0.000051317493,0.00010401998,0.00015696362,0.000016188105,0.000024845018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007080604,0.00008804948,0.00024911718,0.00010641655,0.00009153103,0.00004395974,0.00013639488,0.000028823619,0.00090383977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004820513,0.00007796254,0.00001552418,0.00009451669,0.00009331526,0.00008042793,0.00044387433,0.00006154038,0.00000450539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022133065,0.000039894534,0.00039006688,0.000080277576,0.0000056427702,0.000011722308,0.00035997058,0.000057399015,0.9960366,0.0022521212,0.00006311025,0.00068108976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015532569,0.0005193359,0.01242621,0.00009053219,0.000071442206,0.000045106593,0.010136087,0.0002486568,0.9489417,0.00687582,0.018575765,0.0005160806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017776857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013380906,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047094863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021850301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009822827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98964113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304607079","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/ac9916","title":"A reduced model for the ITER divertor based on SOLPS solutions for ITER Q = 10 baseline conditions: A. identifying options for the control parameters*","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"UT-Battelle; Battelle; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Plasma; Power (physics); Atomic physics; Tokamak; Computer science; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.06924011578681093,"score_gpt":0.2871766383965066,"score_spread":0.21793652260969565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304607079","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4277668,0.00029499066,0.47988474,0.05674783,0.004120708,0.0121107735,0.018065067,0.00095340365,0.000055691955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801019,0.00002245849,0.01182217,0.0025979483,0.00012673523,0.0045160367,0.00015707595,0.000052536303,0.00060313364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985103,0.000096333664,0.0003271535,0.0003840052,0.00026088624,0.00042130996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99741596,0.0016727672,0.0001720025,0.0005458487,0.0001567542,0.000036686833],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013717156,0.00017513716,0.00020097179,0.000094525036,0.00430025,0.00023346023,0.0005456895,0.00007994636,0.0020797837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057394424,0.00010935157,0.0002479021,0.0001076857,0.0001390085,0.00011359448,0.00026436048,0.00010687251,0.00004628134],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000996631,0.00017545557,5.141328e-7,0.000040276715,0.00001833287,3.850963e-7,0.00020139467,0.07783815,0.839553,0.005135569,0.07504839,0.0009918762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017039038,0.00032064292,0.0000336127,0.000024798634,0.00012862022,0.0000018644928,0.0005264534,0.96232134,0.0032308088,0.0028481702,0.02869142,0.00016838414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021684975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009235651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88448316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007491512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004639861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99883246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308150005","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2022.101288","title":"Temperature dependence of the deuterium concentration in C-Si codeposits","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Deuterium; Graphite; Silicon carbide; Materials science; Sputtering; Carbon fibers; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Carbide; Desorption; Tritium; Silicon; Deposition (geology); Content (measure theory); Fusion power; Thermal desorption spectroscopy; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Physical chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.005990243036948261,"score_gpt":0.1843939991825055,"score_spread":0.17840375614555726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308150005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99812436,0.00010088794,3.5884e-7,0.00031944,0.0009264788,0.000051508152,0.000067555746,0.000044636745,0.00036474923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99939764,0.00008959607,0.00011357639,0.00024722368,0.000029056679,0.000018219796,0.0000039170563,0.000012832148,0.000087949134],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990488,0.0001501663,0.0002568522,0.00019909312,0.00018272022,0.00016233846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961126,0.000014313012,0.00012664407,0.00020965541,0.000020004381,0.000018103525],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022331151,0.0000968953,0.0001860481,0.000025170011,0.00020744669,0.00008271863,0.00028109032,0.00006254458,0.0014892612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001863745,0.00006928494,0.000018939916,0.00010522851,0.00009528268,0.000084542415,0.00047514815,0.000048740527,0.0000031342965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005645826,0.000022221475,0.00007146477,0.000018186776,0.0000012983845,0.0000041558096,0.00010041257,0.00005896658,0.9828413,0.016444663,0.00022856955,0.00015227361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025069294,0.0000701349,0.00840651,0.00002110513,0.0000041540397,0.000028979697,0.00018948228,0.000021375079,0.9841164,0.00068670587,0.0060988613,0.00010562043],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005134204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004279261,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015757957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022408101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018875793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312450753","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4246664","title":"Mechanical Behavior of Recrystallized and Precipitation-Hardened Inconel X-750 Before and after Helium-Implantation and Proton Irradiation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inconel; Materials science; Helium; Irradiation; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Proton; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Atomic physics; Alloy; Physics","score_opus":0.006186073657654202,"score_gpt":0.23103837772207417,"score_spread":0.22485230406441997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312450753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984425,0.0005523715,0.00011754408,0.00024699452,0.0001147707,0.0004594055,0.000031187137,0.000029741941,0.0000055147293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799174,0.0010966538,0.0005856965,0.000018492632,0.000027066428,0.00021933124,0.000007395395,0.0000111173795,0.000042503667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987563,0.0001219184,0.00028818878,0.00019026618,0.00021161708,0.0004317466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958545,0.000031099033,0.00021943248,0.000078909696,0.000048449707,0.000036651934],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010891068,0.0001008791,0.00017469324,0.00010322842,0.00023212926,0.000067663175,0.00008556668,0.00005670468,0.00011102477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052005787,0.000087487795,0.000018777584,0.00006785914,0.00006217285,0.00018191298,0.00013183206,0.00028778086,6.796191e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005563884,0.00005773992,0.0038346995,0.000051792613,0.000015431278,0.0000046728082,0.0005573587,0.0000050012095,0.9778241,0.008470679,0.0000030325634,0.008619102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0069009773,0.0068697673,0.19918603,0.00010550881,0.00030194604,0.0037515864,0.009503349,0.0003035416,0.17104442,0.60079014,0.00046671752,0.0007760196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041484855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020620007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8067797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012769047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019468743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35676488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313887742","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154231","title":"He bubble growth in nickel simulated by object kinetic Monte Carlo","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; University Network of Excellence in Nuclear Engineering; Compute Canada","keywords":"Bubble; Kinetic Monte Carlo; Helium; Coalescence (physics); Materials science; Irradiation; Nuclear transmutation; Monte Carlo method; Fluence; Void (composites); Kinetic energy; Neutron; Nuclear physics; Atomic physics; Mechanics; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.013493993385975801,"score_gpt":0.2398426327363153,"score_spread":0.2263486393503395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313887742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99673617,0.00011507607,2.4204502e-7,0.0009834084,0.0016351428,0.00014571754,0.00007541246,0.0002002232,0.00010859338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99874634,0.00044175322,0.00029397747,0.00013680547,0.00013369387,0.0000019002761,0.0000025951606,0.000051291736,0.00019165121],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777997,0.00018217979,0.0009780404,0.00022923626,0.0003945411,0.00043606176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998911,0.00008775957,0.0005304766,0.00024097963,0.00014835875,0.00008142813],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012064404,0.0002140957,0.0006299456,0.00032748017,0.00008290039,0.00026695326,0.00058441755,0.00018964628,0.002407039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040174337,0.00016584311,0.00008069652,0.00039494794,0.000097538104,0.0002946768,0.0002517143,0.00012435437,0.0007987496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016635298,0.000048927424,0.00007938409,0.00005300196,0.00000864205,0.00013507617,0.00013775728,0.0002069796,0.97117627,0.000071575116,0.027872628,0.000043386655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021880232,0.000698185,0.027838955,0.00037018518,0.000048207276,0.00013905458,0.0006307786,0.00012862495,0.9523971,0.0021308148,0.01290816,0.0005218741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030310795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000052387104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02775957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006356798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000358258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997926},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320038056","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154332","title":"Microstructure criterion for the preferential locations of helium bubble precipitation in a polycrystal","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Grain boundary; Helium; Materials science; Bubble; Microstructure; Precipitation; Embrittlement; Grain boundary strengthening; Metallurgy; Intergranular corrosion; Condensed matter physics; Mechanics; Atomic physics; Physics","score_opus":0.020467484813033544,"score_gpt":0.27088613073625606,"score_spread":0.2504186459232225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320038056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99649286,0.00005518445,0.000025811965,0.0010029823,0.0019568827,0.00025627413,0.00016486913,0.000035949983,0.000009207967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823934,0.00010532782,0.0013775658,0.000030997875,0.00018299662,0.000008867808,0.000006573229,0.000019015235,0.00002934562],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881315,0.000074014686,0.000650415,0.0001047422,0.0001844222,0.00017326201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990168,0.00011746949,0.0005102232,0.00016511933,0.00016980147,0.000020561682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008094131,0.00009629599,0.00027711637,0.00018098149,0.00008876043,0.00012918744,0.00033121387,0.00009580288,0.0006381689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002500164,0.00006216107,0.000061684485,0.00015656494,0.000086426815,0.00019494341,0.00010273474,0.00004799374,0.000022637068],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031423266,0.000022949469,0.000014611226,0.00009183075,0.0000073177584,0.0000013476874,0.00044467943,0.00007722132,0.99592215,0.000500733,0.0023966066,0.00020630681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00090190687,0.0003561357,0.0675925,0.00018525522,0.000038234713,0.00003419024,0.0011831081,0.000046300738,0.9209391,0.0040118266,0.0045870976,0.00012434705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003598159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000937371,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07498307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024214944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040163326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6987502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322766733","doi":"10.1016/j.ijplas.2023.103577","title":"Role of low-level void swelling on plasticity and failure in a 33 dpa neutron-irradiated 304 stainless steel","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Plasticity","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; National Nuclear Security Administration; Nuclear Energy University Program; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Intergranular corrosion; Void (composites); Swelling; Irradiation; Embrittlement; Cracking; Metallurgy; Cavitation; Dislocation; Microscale chemistry; Composite material; Corrosion; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.017875987062297857,"score_gpt":0.25327522944970965,"score_spread":0.23539924238741178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322766733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986543,0.000017547756,0.00012770054,0.00025018182,0.0005374172,0.00007035591,0.00027742205,0.000037322756,0.00002776423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990814,0.00006834537,0.0006834439,0.000024904879,0.00011604473,0.0000025937018,0.0000032070582,0.000011111407,0.0000089507585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99837095,0.00006217701,0.000614162,0.0001798126,0.00055823993,0.00021463778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985831,0.0005272219,0.0004630633,0.00006441119,0.00029846467,0.00006376894],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003873158,0.00014614608,0.00031688777,0.00036765795,0.00004282669,0.00008060478,0.00045339818,0.00010353565,0.00012987969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007133837,0.000119978045,0.000053226613,0.000173893,0.00012248887,0.00019318488,0.00017575797,0.00021933283,0.000029030227],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044919737,0.000098780394,0.002388534,0.000032280386,0.000023915449,0.000088508496,0.00018361918,0.012430881,0.98272854,0.0010364812,0.00012739611,0.00041184967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019745731,0.00042442692,0.4856997,0.0007279202,0.00002025027,0.000061834384,0.0012258965,0.006330882,0.4970044,0.006047666,0.00022603503,0.00025642174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000081191196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017077361,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48572418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007721232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008297865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48925626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323922441","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2023.112810","title":"Mechanical behavior of cold-worked, precipitation-hardened Inconel X-750 before and after helium-implantation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kinectrics (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Materials science; Helium; Dislocation; Austenite; Ultimate tensile strength; Martensite; Inconel; Ductility (Earth science); Precipitation; Precipitation hardening; Composite material; Metallurgy; Alloy; Microstructure; Creep; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.011052231896735626,"score_gpt":0.23969987722253006,"score_spread":0.22864764532579443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323922441","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962688,0.00000483154,0.00014158477,0.00021269215,0.0013464076,0.0006046935,0.0009683908,0.00044431066,0.000008263475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976075,0.00008656883,0.0006351582,0.0000674835,0.00013702884,0.00042985354,0.0008427919,0.000038517734,0.00015504188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982585,0.00012937274,0.00065828656,0.00038520177,0.0002896596,0.00027900407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909663,0.00004694371,0.0003689003,0.00028080697,0.00013803499,0.00006871039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051146606,0.00021382523,0.00038740318,0.00021019539,0.00011249821,0.00019604297,0.00017575975,0.00022002344,0.0008644783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015992955,0.00019264565,0.000031437714,0.00026225546,0.00009935213,0.00040051344,0.00021275127,0.00003869045,0.00022007502],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001664753,0.00003906873,0.0009534578,0.00014975865,0.000004931503,0.000009222263,0.00026694508,0.0000012207945,0.9968819,0.0008933315,0.000018636827,0.00061505806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033248804,0.000105001964,0.19915262,0.00007388349,0.000029879258,0.0000075885237,0.000058100253,0.000014137209,0.79958576,0.0003393962,0.0001461114,0.00015501968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024670611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013263806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19819915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025630197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003522016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9465431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4327919963","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154395","title":"Radiation-induced segregation at grain boundaries of alloy 800H: Experimentally-informed atomistic simulations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Grain boundary; Alloy; Radiation damage; Materials science; Transmission electron microscopy; Redistribution (election); Irradiation; Chemical physics; Electron backscatter diffraction; Dislocation; Condensed matter physics; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Chemistry; Microstructure; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.027037614191345167,"score_gpt":0.2904543709802978,"score_spread":0.26341675678895266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4327919963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99675494,0.000022423208,0.0000012932975,0.00043736916,0.002277601,0.00018346745,0.00011725023,0.00012876652,0.00007687825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885046,0.00004677607,0.00078429515,0.000054440625,0.00012444257,0.0000034796324,0.000019754581,0.000030224135,0.000086151456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981098,0.00009837035,0.0009983515,0.00013902532,0.00042072675,0.00023369852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983657,0.00011851878,0.001036757,0.00023242286,0.00018340228,0.00006320423],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006284781,0.00015947942,0.00045132497,0.00026191524,0.0002983573,0.00028815982,0.0003183548,0.00013159045,0.0035977568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006332652,0.00013048128,0.00008416415,0.00021542808,0.00018346145,0.00039871773,0.00019117596,0.000046912744,0.00026816223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019296406,0.000030068119,0.000044680975,0.000058577254,0.000018596384,0.000009886599,0.0007906856,0.00006503198,0.9927411,0.002056922,0.0038715897,0.00011988888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007719481,0.00024105397,0.014038726,0.00008944857,0.000028746266,0.0000311472,0.0004985409,0.00005519974,0.9745478,0.0017919891,0.007745018,0.00016040642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000399482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000070197248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018193332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013562616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012719932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973131},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362706240","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2023.113718","title":"Experimental results of deuterium/hydrogen co-current permeation through Nickel membrane, in non-steady-state surface limited regime","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Engineering and Design","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării şi Digitalizării","keywords":"Permeation; Deuterium; Hydrogen; Coolant; Tritium; Materials science; Blanket; Membrane; Isotope; Helium; Radiochemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Nuclear physics; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.03158333967123437,"score_gpt":0.26510381910751685,"score_spread":0.23352047943628249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362706240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972847,0.00031190968,0.0012566757,0.000049729846,0.00036518933,0.0002798172,0.000052162526,0.00034237682,0.000057414723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965204,0.0004280555,0.0028671103,0.0000054550105,0.000020265154,0.000022652592,0.000030072004,0.0000216446,0.000084335305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875695,0.000049973947,0.0003959694,0.00031792326,0.00020668087,0.00027249873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994637,0.000118956676,0.00010294641,0.00024245874,0.000031216212,0.000040753293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049688533,0.00017876571,0.00027197253,0.00014253266,0.000059049595,0.000039203976,0.0001539131,0.00009138308,0.000024972222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008475582,0.00015900761,0.000030497535,0.00033410953,0.00004925347,0.00014836605,0.00012187405,0.000074117095,0.0000514742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012666307,0.000034067893,0.000015517366,0.000074396456,0.000002234153,0.000010475149,0.00087781623,0.035590317,0.9626757,0.000026704114,0.00038887706,0.00017724578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076620904,0.000119681856,0.0007427588,0.00015797775,0.000003238509,0.000004561483,0.00018234998,0.035289824,0.96209234,0.000038826372,0.00042431653,0.00017793522],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000069119924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.321571e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016104346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028096994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017416234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6484142},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375844705","doi":"10.1080/10420150.2023.2186877","title":"Helium plasma immersion ion implantation studies of tungsten and tungsten heavy alloys for fusion plasma facing components","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiation effects and defects in solids","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tungsten; Materials science; Fluence; Helium; Scanning electron microscope; Analytical Chemistry (journal); X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Plasma; Ion implantation; Ion; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Composite material; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.025452829949811306,"score_gpt":0.28747578622579,"score_spread":0.2620229562759787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4375844705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976396,0.00045352714,0.00005282392,0.00012696705,0.000834653,0.0006950302,0.00004185342,0.0001370242,0.000018501913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980014,0.0013528572,0.00039565153,0.000031486907,0.00005059195,0.00008114771,0.00005205358,0.000016637041,0.000018164028],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987401,0.00010643647,0.0003465884,0.0003414268,0.0001881379,0.00027736288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988066,0.00077291124,0.00019511866,0.00012638017,0.000052581006,0.000046426932],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006304761,0.00018134923,0.00039718178,0.0003004057,0.00019973963,0.000053789525,0.00007774039,0.00014295611,0.000004030454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000251216,0.00015015199,0.000038589325,0.0002174522,0.00009868155,0.00020800823,0.0001516188,0.00005400962,0.000010643465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002104981,0.000023117113,0.002517705,0.0009361095,0.000011323827,0.000005360394,0.0008843152,0.00035374728,0.98945963,0.0003366019,0.00019026604,0.0050713075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027647566,0.00068225554,0.068523,0.00043029667,0.000042456486,0.000014063026,0.0009060309,0.013089714,0.9122193,0.00091048196,0.0001417129,0.00027592495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059004207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014338716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07724034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004058166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012155468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61230206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376141890","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2023.112970","title":"Mechanical behavior of recrystallized and precipitation-hardened Inconel X-750 before and after helium-implantation and proton irradiation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Characterization","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kinectrics (Canada); Queen's University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Irradiation; Helium; Inconel; Composite material; Microstructure; Radiation damage; Tensile testing; Ion implantation; Ductility (Earth science); Precipitation; Proton; Ion; Atomic physics; Alloy; Creep; Chemistry; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.01097754992783011,"score_gpt":0.24003723844204758,"score_spread":0.22905968851421746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376141890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99741566,0.0000098106275,0.00007169126,0.00022568638,0.00040262818,0.001140534,0.0005024544,0.000228624,0.0000028892894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975617,0.0003205431,0.00067312445,0.000036833608,0.00006155673,0.00065405754,0.00062951416,0.0000262414,0.0000364205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986264,0.00012530052,0.0005108328,0.0003628343,0.00018520457,0.00018941479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933094,0.000040522275,0.00031847393,0.00015685393,0.000090649235,0.00006257404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004801798,0.00018060143,0.00032662076,0.00018338358,0.00010758749,0.00021267339,0.00007021664,0.00018204794,0.00021078072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015451957,0.00016188905,0.000013339772,0.00014546803,0.00010140517,0.0004438733,0.0001576863,0.000031464027,0.000014931673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023291526,0.000020558515,0.0019221895,0.00032547873,0.0000039127985,0.000003282113,0.0005081869,2.72571e-7,0.9952057,0.00027439612,0.000002203156,0.001500911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043009693,0.00012108356,0.37823445,0.00006725419,0.000024795248,0.000011130729,0.00005912846,0.000034506633,0.6201802,0.0006739111,0.000044889268,0.00011853205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026729282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010442526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37631226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016213238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021150394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6601644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380792697","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154559","title":"Cumulative effects of primary radiation damage in alloy 800H: An atomistic simulation study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Nucleation; Irradiation; Materials science; Microstructure; Molecular dynamics; Metallurgy; Radiation damage; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.023434913681021952,"score_gpt":0.2952578071366139,"score_spread":0.27182289345559196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380792697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984767,0.000012469378,0.0000023690068,0.000040139024,0.00096133794,0.00038602605,0.000015176754,0.00008023608,0.000025590743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994468,0.000028523267,0.00034358958,0.000023747172,0.00011191007,0.000003572435,0.0000044028184,0.000027355898,0.00001010766],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801606,0.0003991473,0.0008716532,0.00016470281,0.000362849,0.00018561565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985481,0.00026489206,0.00079578144,0.00022503916,0.000121277575,0.000044917477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00157661,0.00013837976,0.0005492704,0.00035449825,0.000054025506,0.00010157704,0.0002983848,0.000100265126,0.0003979945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058919395,0.00011246762,0.00004125364,0.0002582478,0.0000556271,0.0004715645,0.00013022426,0.000064579326,0.00007019089],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000312667,0.000254048,0.0005686,0.0001356624,0.000010065385,0.00008123654,0.0010342025,0.0034743778,0.9935992,0.000100083234,0.000084140025,0.00034576363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015895662,0.0011430744,0.8514375,0.00014590955,0.000035003475,0.000004771176,0.00045652984,0.00047435993,0.14351514,0.00095241895,0.000098738084,0.00014699466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041056395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036884471,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8508689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007303598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003100625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45862964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385506749","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2023.115687","title":"Elastic strain associated with irradiation-induced defects in self-ion irradiated tungsten","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; European Research Council; Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Materials science; Tungsten; Transmission electron microscopy; Irradiation; Dislocation; Strain (injury); Ion; Crystallography; Diffraction; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Optics; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.023356497870315587,"score_gpt":0.23479483875370208,"score_spread":0.21143834088338648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385506749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823497,0.000012715411,0.0000014940614,0.00023406798,0.014273716,0.0004818592,0.00023835163,0.002166969,0.00024111124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981292,0.0000148626905,0.0002175188,0.000080076934,0.00010556049,0.00012414782,0.00020137033,0.00006165661,0.001065631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99744785,0.0002455382,0.00053185166,0.0005966538,0.00041356098,0.0007645175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991015,0.00002194174,0.00024821266,0.0004425093,0.00008483852,0.00010098912],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008795106,0.00033639267,0.0004667977,0.00040778145,0.00017473138,0.00038973638,0.00044815557,0.00028777888,0.0008925992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003870209,0.00027882773,0.000044405635,0.0010276863,0.00007718397,0.00036676452,0.00016432744,0.000118664175,0.0012158623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000720361,0.000068350375,0.0013861073,0.000047088437,0.00001352464,0.00009945709,0.0002580805,0.000007296633,0.99160993,0.000693883,0.0057005542,0.000043711865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025176331,0.0005282812,0.7985743,0.00026697823,0.000054311575,0.000013493289,0.00046351456,0.00047558686,0.19133462,0.0025482832,0.0023569835,0.00086600345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002727532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021156066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80027527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001841127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010716321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385810225","doi":"10.1080/15361055.2023.2232227","title":"Comparison of AWD to CECE for ITER-Scale Water Detritiation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kinectrics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Isotope separation; Tritium; Nuclear engineering; Fuel cycle; Deuterium; Environmental science; Heavy water; Fusion power; Nuclear fusion; Nuclear physics; Process engineering; Isotope; Physics; Plasma; Engineering","score_opus":0.04170597906399831,"score_gpt":0.3564150873352868,"score_spread":0.3147091082712885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385810225","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906692,0.000018163451,0.0023884936,0.0043009114,0.00091595075,0.0004961819,0.000035669556,0.0010314032,0.00014405047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99019086,0.000007880791,0.009403286,0.00006269085,0.000026821395,0.00013513947,0.0000070938145,0.0000121084795,0.00015413585],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978731,0.000015445135,0.00047964384,0.0005762757,0.00042737531,0.0006281125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988245,0.000064936336,0.00013016602,0.0005917094,0.00032571008,0.00006300206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011718912,0.00014168271,0.00034784846,0.0017742334,0.00041661778,0.00007080164,0.0011458552,0.0002096948,0.00024834555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057950156,0.00010202151,0.000043387678,0.0029619068,0.0007453841,0.00024900225,0.0010369215,0.00007169499,0.00062069925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020940057,0.000037771184,0.0010080526,0.000021133515,4.7046436e-7,9.547665e-7,0.00023198318,0.00006060334,0.99115264,0.0017915645,0.0009712407,0.0047026165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018574455,0.00033715347,0.0013745322,0.000027846863,0.0000038265775,0.0000035475018,0.0007203891,0.0004407746,0.98152035,0.0062995274,0.008946194,0.00014010764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015129142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013265696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009632314,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048410653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050482467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79780406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386615380","doi":"10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.093602","title":"Structural evolution of vacancy clusters in <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>-iron: A kinetic activation-relaxation technique study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Qatar National Research Fund","keywords":"Kinetic Monte Carlo; Kinetic energy; Activation energy; Vacancy defect; Kinetics; Relaxation (psychology); Materials science; Diffusion; Atom (system on chip); Lattice (music); Statistical physics; Thermodynamics; Monte Carlo method; Physical chemistry; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Chemistry; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.0224736437596152,"score_gpt":0.28105761753496306,"score_spread":0.25858397377534786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386615380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983965,0.00020613353,0.000025984587,0.00017559406,0.0004931292,0.0003452816,0.000054059787,0.00022381735,0.000079506455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978902,0.00065540685,0.000329798,0.000060975657,0.0001668973,0.00079115445,0.000055742483,0.00004293617,0.0000068977356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785525,0.00019776578,0.00071844354,0.00042507445,0.00045891886,0.0003445278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99857455,0.00015252283,0.0006415218,0.0005301687,0.000051015777,0.00005020279],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083288265,0.00022582045,0.00038645352,0.00010462584,0.00013106143,0.000110005836,0.00040804944,0.00015218632,0.00022098406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005718656,0.00021912479,0.000119334865,0.00043281916,0.00014241342,0.0003120523,0.00042383626,0.000111433605,0.00041072138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046099103,0.000057989993,0.0000054125708,0.0010090598,0.000008941914,0.0000069038188,0.00011095826,0.000037297723,0.60299516,0.39532864,0.00009520863,0.00029831368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000525841,0.00061061734,0.004241217,0.002893745,0.00013304173,0.000016033233,0.0002892943,0.0067033204,0.97692007,0.007079609,0.00017409523,0.00041312334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037575816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018913843,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38824904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031089137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008424854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89356494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386797188","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2023.154741","title":"Effect of free surfaces on localized plastic deformation in single-crystal nickel containing helium bubbles and radiation-induced self-interstitial atom clusters","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; High Performance Research Computing, Texas A and M University; Office of Science; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Nucleation; Materials science; Inconel; Helium; Single crystal; Slip (aerodynamics); Dislocation; Free surface; Molecular dynamics; Stacking fault; Lüders band; Crystallography; Molecular physics; Condensed matter physics; Composite material; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Atomic physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012669823269083686,"score_gpt":0.23987446533124485,"score_spread":0.22720464206216115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386797188","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976847,0.000022694874,0.0000025460015,0.00016665398,0.0017641366,0.00018579919,0.00004788521,0.000101565856,0.00002399794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994637,0.000067690904,0.0003188625,0.000025162903,0.000092050126,0.0000024844317,0.0000037641792,0.000024777739,0.0000015225932],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980762,0.0003308413,0.0008664229,0.0001544903,0.0003293227,0.00024273878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844724,0.0005165553,0.0007516393,0.00016164848,0.00006944387,0.000053454372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001687052,0.00018243292,0.0006052214,0.00037211558,0.00007359559,0.00017886431,0.00028017093,0.00014337781,0.00015699233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006712527,0.00013694288,0.00005403003,0.0001576133,0.00007660892,0.0003588301,0.0001758037,0.00008007502,0.00004089488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001822769,0.00003445222,0.00010720328,0.00022894295,0.000016254387,0.000027225646,0.00046942412,0.00019171761,0.9965034,0.00010814556,0.00024376097,0.00024666835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038061154,0.004342628,0.010385723,0.0006691559,0.00004730452,0.000065699795,0.0008295075,0.0002218287,0.9789895,0.00017005265,0.00026219885,0.00021031142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063301784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008889965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01751396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008713287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029279274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5584369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387541827","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2023.101535","title":"SiC as a core-edge integrated wall solution in DIII-D","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon carbide; DIII-D; Graphite; Nuclear engineering; Neutron; Core (optical fiber); Resilience (materials science); Irradiation; Creep; Silicon; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Plasma; Tokamak; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.02081601239151247,"score_gpt":0.2318542349912862,"score_spread":0.21103822259977373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387541827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99679613,0.00004273572,0.0000013750011,0.0005007075,0.0008685379,0.00005558705,0.000037356895,0.00065873784,0.0010388169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983017,0.0005140607,0.00018755478,0.00025606542,0.00006776901,0.000023786159,0.000037506208,0.000036516143,0.00057507004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986872,0.000067432695,0.0003374375,0.00036425085,0.00014684116,0.00039681754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995542,0.00002886096,0.000090023255,0.00023812352,0.000031220243,0.00005754789],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037049444,0.00018739785,0.00031912912,0.00018309175,0.00013457613,0.00021647259,0.00021794613,0.00019236255,0.002596609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007913453,0.00015150664,0.000024773257,0.0002788852,0.00013494043,0.00014670512,0.00029551738,0.000044836168,0.0008749773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008443348,0.0000219009,0.000015088135,0.000027191028,0.0000023161026,0.00003272658,0.000107198626,0.0000065372396,0.96874124,0.02720713,0.0021866367,0.0015676153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012327336,0.00038697995,0.013795757,0.00020875136,0.000016857197,0.000050666196,0.0006038618,0.000668314,0.80150247,0.023218406,0.15756929,0.0007459254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036144576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016119325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16723877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003396566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020513648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388934314","doi":"10.1088/2053-1591/ad0f43","title":"Recent DIII-D progress toward validating models of tungsten erosion, re-deposition, and migration for application to next-step fusion devices","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Research Express","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"National Nuclear Security Administration; Office of Science; Honeywell; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Tungsten; Deposition (geology); Erosion; Fusion; Environmental science; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Computer science; Geology; Engineering; Metallurgy; Tokamak; Geomorphology; Physics; Nuclear physics; Plasma; Philosophy","score_opus":0.11815890647275934,"score_gpt":0.37033330518250906,"score_spread":0.2521743987097497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388934314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916433,0.00019125448,0.0027041226,0.0022535503,0.00029132364,0.0022375183,0.00028280466,0.0003732692,0.00002285106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9841368,0.0006639645,0.012606413,0.000041491578,0.00013317521,0.002185618,0.00015795114,0.000044051212,0.000030507788],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970279,0.0003352551,0.0006871955,0.0006519126,0.0007223973,0.0005753647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981181,0.00026038964,0.00023324056,0.0005061112,0.00077913475,0.00010304498],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029876104,0.00020354465,0.00039543115,0.00035394903,0.00041124114,0.0005771747,0.00052398763,0.00018478793,0.000088463275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038939947,0.00016943018,0.000031267635,0.00054160005,0.00018616598,0.0005065985,0.00085050875,0.00006386668,0.000054211123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002878367,0.000048795948,0.00003602319,0.000586554,0.000004198316,0.0000012338965,0.000662363,0.000081080216,0.9890296,0.00072570244,0.002285497,0.006251124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030817313,0.00024273887,0.00027030343,0.00026434555,0.000007918844,0.0000015178696,0.00089764484,0.0017266896,0.9903006,0.003017013,0.0027777134,0.00018536675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031853537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005220007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009902291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049494465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004158847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69091624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389193243","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2023.115898","title":"Planar fault transformation and unfaulting of interstitial dislocation loops in irradiated L12-Ni3Al","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Planar; Materials science; Superlattice; Dislocation; Lattice (music); Alloy; Irradiation; Condensed matter physics; Crystallography; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Composite material; Chemistry; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.02181144611021357,"score_gpt":0.25561061865832624,"score_spread":0.23379917254811267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389193243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908377,0.000020806154,0.000043452757,0.00031292168,0.007932104,0.000237594,0.0001743631,0.000285981,0.00015510987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99918634,0.000050234517,0.00033638248,0.000023438322,0.000052830248,0.000028369164,0.000110373745,0.000014923985,0.00019712282],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987407,0.00007388741,0.00050134707,0.0002417489,0.0001734467,0.00026886948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960625,0.0000057184466,0.00013798283,0.0001761148,0.00003999222,0.000033954715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005057709,0.00014461495,0.00025760278,0.00024115918,0.00007009912,0.000119094395,0.0001912893,0.00012753364,0.00025860558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009184307,0.00012935132,0.000021740023,0.000291014,0.00012687013,0.0003612299,0.00006833275,0.000048252885,0.000108900604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113100956,0.000015268864,0.00022071962,0.00015390186,0.000002456924,0.0000062609083,0.00094700605,0.0000036112674,0.9934464,0.002907327,0.0016643615,0.0005195758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013219196,0.00017414865,0.045280468,0.00028729168,0.000016004347,0.00001182044,0.0023162272,0.0012472051,0.9415615,0.0045745,0.002867572,0.00034133054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078001985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010219628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051884897,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003169945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020654901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52747935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390228403","doi":"10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.123605","title":"Kinetics of hydrogen and vacancy diffusion in iron: A kinetic activation relaxation technique (k-ART) study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Kinetic Monte Carlo; Materials science; Lattice (music); Kinetic energy; Vacancy defect; Hydrogen; Diffusion; Relaxation (psychology); Crystallography; Lattice diffusion coefficient; Kinetics; Activation barrier; Atom (system on chip); Trapping; Chemical physics; Thermodynamics; Monte Carlo method; Physics; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Density functional theory; Effective diffusion coefficient; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0203534555313008,"score_gpt":0.3032025697714312,"score_spread":0.2828491142401304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4390228403","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976784,0.00024696405,0.000009727374,0.00021920106,0.000094856965,0.0014919104,0.000021432188,0.00017012794,0.000067409695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962636,0.0030200903,0.0001472129,0.000032673495,0.000045789013,0.0004246188,0.000021505783,0.00001938649,0.000025121299],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984368,0.000222091,0.00056067813,0.00032327615,0.0002562427,0.0002009166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919116,0.00009506814,0.0003091574,0.00032981366,0.000044616147,0.000030187679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005375654,0.00017461575,0.0005851777,0.000112026006,0.000029724997,0.00003098199,0.00018679153,0.000055049255,0.00026902856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038081643,0.00013511025,0.00003026231,0.00043203574,0.00006519884,0.00011887375,0.00028319896,0.000047284662,0.000111426816],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018377883,0.00021294062,0.00009445978,0.0010844491,0.0000014986601,0.0000027233489,0.00006857662,0.0000030742406,0.9970463,0.0003830721,0.00008891842,0.0009956099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002449519,0.0002842474,0.019243179,0.0012612754,0.000023123423,0.0000014279952,0.000026351152,0.000008160904,0.9749594,0.0035586092,0.0002481841,0.0001411419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053531163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036545107,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022086952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021943024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007799466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55096364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391338738","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4710952","title":"Effect of Helium Ion Irradiation on the Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and Surface Morphology of Inconel 625 Alloy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Alloy; Irradiation; Materials science; Helium; Morphology (biology); Inconel; Inconel 625; Metallurgy; Ion; Composite material; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.011111280764178418,"score_gpt":0.23067809351618296,"score_spread":0.21956681275200454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391338738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924743,0.004711855,0.000015523694,0.0010660636,0.0012637596,0.00036441014,0.000035531924,0.000048614464,0.000019901494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99608964,0.0036016454,0.000084708394,0.000020752554,0.00010263561,0.000010267803,0.0000032068092,0.00002519062,0.00006194457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977441,0.0004253493,0.00050551875,0.00033012195,0.00027519546,0.0007197261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892235,0.00016438804,0.00048504843,0.0003202633,0.00008284432,0.000025135094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033973749,0.00026422628,0.0005277619,0.00010468672,0.000095846604,0.000083205196,0.00049905863,0.0003901851,0.00004844838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026553907,0.00014187787,0.00011349456,0.00007440772,0.00023564506,0.00003204157,0.00075615465,0.0017212548,0.000011173306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002997459,0.000015706091,0.000013643226,0.0002729917,0.00005088871,0.0000020774828,0.000059920258,0.00018170141,0.9705941,0.027975066,0.00003775134,0.00049639074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021685468,0.0011921013,0.000081175865,0.00024445256,0.00007043095,0.0001524818,0.00011856857,0.00012430824,0.8343146,0.16334742,0.000012964328,0.00012463253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016207775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004463657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13627951,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020455984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061968423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7478091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392353748","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2024.101629","title":"Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Deuterium; Hydrogen; Materials science; Tokamak; Carbon fibers; Oxide; Fusion power; Sputtering; Neutron; Plasma; Work (physics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Radiochemistry; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Thin film; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Composite number","score_opus":0.01584370462648545,"score_gpt":0.2200945865910191,"score_spread":0.20425088196453364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392353748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99604225,0.00036409596,0.0001666849,0.00022614922,0.0020849195,0.00004054827,0.00008532856,0.0005488917,0.00044111337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99621147,0.00034031938,0.0028308649,0.00013531292,0.00031241143,0.0000068185846,0.0000402801,0.00004379163,0.00007871558],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989289,0.000078301804,0.00028692328,0.00036037943,0.00014268483,0.00020279051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962467,0.00002368187,0.00007285091,0.00020907076,0.000028438855,0.000041294887],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001816818,0.00016830723,0.00022136833,0.00007268035,0.00016036269,0.00085598306,0.00014035389,0.00016567437,0.00271029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016136903,0.00013601883,0.00002569518,0.00007609436,0.00007079154,0.0003361555,0.00016440796,0.000030504001,0.00013774901],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033078457,0.000008499853,0.0000010269713,0.000040762658,0.000007613927,0.000011170649,0.0001000681,0.000010830229,0.98100525,0.014461489,0.00022177969,0.004098453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000109774104,0.000040919294,0.00072695693,0.00013301733,0.000024686733,0.00001981725,0.00006140812,0.00081288506,0.98004025,0.004123526,0.013699766,0.0002070141],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016601897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015961381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013477987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029881825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014145839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394594349","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4788321","title":"A Mechanistic Study of Grain Boundary Behaviour Subjected to Irradiation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Grain boundary; Irradiation; Boundary (topology); Materials science; Composite material; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Microstructure; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.011271669627748775,"score_gpt":0.2659237544533387,"score_spread":0.25465208482558993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394594349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994075,0.001234182,0.00038483416,0.00034389208,0.0028578548,0.00073580176,0.000068918605,0.0002531106,0.000046397407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986621,0.00034879992,0.00031323632,0.000016531809,0.00021721418,0.0000737144,0.000010135355,0.00005261766,0.00030562712],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964773,0.0002012563,0.0007504707,0.00054003764,0.0005717208,0.0014592202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877936,0.00003115805,0.00043849944,0.00048803992,0.00018495052,0.000077968994],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025091104,0.00033356383,0.0005525014,0.0004994208,0.00018852454,0.00036784174,0.0008337013,0.0002767137,0.00017585377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002030565,0.00028235727,0.00012901073,0.00027589028,0.000044684683,0.00004951538,0.0011959753,0.0021836173,0.00011733919],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021506195,0.0006474066,0.00020871172,0.00018336599,0.00017607711,0.000066074135,0.0015392582,0.0001442261,0.9554284,0.03734874,0.00033270195,0.003709981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055479864,0.002484431,0.002233449,0.00023149344,0.0003088834,0.00019502825,0.005996522,0.000032296986,0.022257986,0.9651503,0.000063930886,0.0004908708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008017802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023621512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93317044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00093436945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027121338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395053228","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2024.155104","title":"Deformation localisation in ion-irradiated Fe and Fe10Cr","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Office of Science; General Sir John Monash Foundation","keywords":"Irradiation; Embrittlement; Materials science; Ion; Deformation (meteorology); Hardening (computing); Slip (aerodynamics); Plasticity; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics; Creep; Physics","score_opus":0.012538052891603244,"score_gpt":0.233689150177235,"score_spread":0.22115109728563176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395053228","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969615,0.000262583,0.000004306013,0.00082203513,0.0016952155,0.00007677305,0.000014917308,0.00007972216,0.00008297898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988132,0.00027280996,0.00066400913,0.00007190305,0.00014973972,0.0000012267709,0.0000017862695,0.000016234335,0.000009075578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989155,0.00008821244,0.0005751382,0.00010676156,0.0001757783,0.00013859333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959123,0.00003652446,0.00019643386,0.00008751156,0.000052126852,0.000036159738],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010117935,0.00009783473,0.00024241999,0.00024904936,0.000044856235,0.00042502658,0.00012961777,0.000103230464,0.0011324862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010811776,0.00007144703,0.000025407633,0.00012029382,0.000059033537,0.0005946143,0.000061822124,0.000067214205,0.00015385922],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006207758,0.000013602902,0.000014957878,0.000095950825,0.0000036321196,0.00003559738,0.0002929909,0.000013422363,0.99565524,0.0019690166,0.0009253956,0.0009181361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014004997,0.000702603,0.1297486,0.0014693004,0.000060960574,0.0010183986,0.0013637764,0.0005761093,0.8143037,0.017882606,0.030923856,0.0005496005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003348664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028967459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18135153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005810372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028504717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395666133","doi":"10.3390/ma17092026","title":"Effect of Fusion Boundary Microstructure on Flow-Accelerated Corrosion Cracking","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Microstructure; Materials science; Cracking; Fusion; Corrosion; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.010272975616840763,"score_gpt":0.26504666268245036,"score_spread":0.2547736870656096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395666133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99102926,0.00032703608,0.000020326279,0.00010161132,0.006883925,0.00037813134,0.00037870632,0.0006891623,0.00019181626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990155,0.000059538164,0.00040029245,0.000051670835,0.00020488145,0.000029814673,0.00006656881,0.000044752083,0.00012696967],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818355,0.00022997629,0.00050501246,0.00047112227,0.00028710777,0.00032326256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992021,0.0001673621,0.00013451341,0.0004047073,0.000050338975,0.000040980784],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009078888,0.00029671067,0.00052064593,0.00016530271,0.00017257013,0.00059701136,0.00032170623,0.00024734286,0.0065978044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014442002,0.00019798233,0.000070245726,0.00020200493,0.00015287474,0.00016999805,0.0002567442,0.000088369525,0.00058916095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040516633,0.00001389593,0.000009711156,0.00067793584,0.0000034204754,0.000041385072,0.00007946263,0.000019134763,0.99409467,0.00022598461,0.0012306402,0.0031985869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027548076,0.000644137,0.00032385087,0.00061031687,0.000021955075,0.00002154271,0.000010921782,0.00003666429,0.9943155,0.0004690579,0.0030687954,0.00020178991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000042079922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017902624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007986227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005102369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036553047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9943103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396933579","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2024.120014","title":"Deuterium trapping and desorption by vacancy clusters in irradiated Mo from object kinetic Monte Carlo simulations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Euratom Research and Training Programme; European Commission; Compute Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Kinetic Monte Carlo; Trapping; Vacancy defect; Kinetic energy; Deuterium; Monte Carlo method; Desorption; Irradiation; Nuclear physics; Physical chemistry; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Adsorption; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012467541246245108,"score_gpt":0.23766016248941726,"score_spread":0.22519262124317216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396933579","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99469095,0.00038150078,0.00002763422,0.00046789518,0.0030439382,0.00028155185,0.00061384705,0.0004618926,0.00003080218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894065,0.0001607877,0.00047756048,0.00006252798,0.000105387575,0.00004058662,0.00006414432,0.000035036464,0.00011333784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851954,0.00009955204,0.00040992413,0.0004962583,0.00014718487,0.00032751245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957335,0.000049994724,0.00007113621,0.00022984271,0.000020603029,0.0000550464],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017135273,0.00023074415,0.0002916093,0.00016428753,0.00008268954,0.00064478576,0.00020553224,0.00018417627,0.00093036523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004377065,0.00020834563,0.000030250436,0.00020225011,0.00008463896,0.00038730944,0.00014231617,0.00007727738,0.000071409406],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004071235,0.000016038384,0.00012034582,0.00006992231,0.000007867682,0.000013680402,0.00026939777,0.000052550557,0.99724823,0.00004643958,0.0018846173,0.00023019536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017617249,0.00022012636,0.039047305,0.00084035844,0.00010830828,0.00002337452,0.0003587304,0.015867207,0.92067856,0.0033780965,0.016520703,0.0011955093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002537143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013848007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07656968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000719758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002279648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999829},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402638843","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2024.155395","title":"Effect of grain boundaries on the helium degradation mechanisms of alloy 800H: A molecular dynamics study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Atomic Energy of Canada Limited","keywords":"Alloy; Grain boundary; Helium; Degradation (telecommunications); Molecular dynamics; Metallurgy; Grain size; Materials science; Chemistry; Microstructure; Computational chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.008189968449854921,"score_gpt":0.249803506549659,"score_spread":0.24161353809980407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402638843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958379,0.000058279795,0.000048502345,0.0007270275,0.0028273545,0.00033300783,0.000075750715,0.000052456584,0.000039686864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993294,0.000018176845,0.0005061433,0.000036943584,0.00004639412,0.0000045722054,0.0000015224754,0.000032442753,0.000024414387],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978701,0.00051625486,0.00079203985,0.00015566451,0.00050501636,0.00016092851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881846,0.00016211439,0.0005758755,0.00029134945,0.00012489097,0.000027340117],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003245345,0.00017688984,0.000547654,0.0001747111,0.00010091756,0.0004156031,0.00046937267,0.00009403518,0.0007981353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004365833,0.000098058794,0.00011621705,0.00014538443,0.000197847,0.00015253681,0.00015775966,0.000091123366,0.000033866167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040283456,0.000084504034,0.0000024700676,0.00020209524,0.000047132315,0.000046963112,0.0002877816,0.0000068585823,0.96145356,0.03688848,0.00033108576,0.0002462308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030064254,0.0037735421,0.0002566758,0.00029514226,0.000097782846,0.00003623479,0.00054140476,0.00003277436,0.98798126,0.006265314,0.0003243931,0.00009481535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045107834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035261726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030623168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058487913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000070597045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8739022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403049737","doi":"","title":"Measurement of the Pion Exclusive Electro-Production Cross-Section in the E12-19-006 Experiment in Hall-C at Jefferson Lab","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Section (typography); Pion; Production (economics); Physics; Cross section (physics); Nuclear physics; Particle physics; Computer science; Operating system; Astronomy; Economics","score_opus":0.02026130188479934,"score_gpt":0.2570702180077119,"score_spread":0.23680891612291255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403049737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99549323,0.0004172151,0.00012459369,0.000541282,0.0010068453,0.00033926035,0.000023934743,0.000051667914,0.0020019577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954534,0.00007168868,0.00016488542,0.000022491371,0.000018903089,0.000077529505,0.00004802795,0.000004524554,0.00004662023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805826,0.000079497346,0.0006916663,0.00024491825,0.00073007424,0.00019560536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916303,0.00005906049,0.00026901878,0.00035457223,0.00013160512,0.000022695509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015720273,0.0001358051,0.00020175878,0.00024299447,0.00017269717,0.00012650633,0.0003298219,0.00010979084,0.000058944064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019855014,0.00008314378,0.000063014464,0.00064206036,0.00051621447,0.00050162134,0.00023892,0.000087516564,0.0000044807502],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012550465,0.00014827492,0.0006296404,0.00016531441,0.0000056761746,5.92566e-7,0.000059423488,0.0004289561,0.98605686,0.011132463,0.00078548753,0.00046181894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026250546,0.0001541427,0.066428974,0.00019431532,0.0000121219455,0.000012629728,0.00005489819,0.000028352586,0.9285668,0.00064683944,0.003536083,0.00010231773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001201696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014703006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06579933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015193192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007363485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3390505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404991494","doi":"10.1016/j.matt.2024.08.017","title":"Long-term research and design strategies for fusion energy materials","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Matter","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Term (time); Fusion; Energy (signal processing); Fusion power; Nuclear engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Materials science; Reliability engineering; Engineering physics; Engineering; Physics; Nuclear physics; Mathematics; Linguistics; Statistics; Plasma","score_opus":0.08713530828076212,"score_gpt":0.3430568101377592,"score_spread":0.2559215018569971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404991494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915889,0.0005291949,0.00480934,0.0012707121,0.00090355566,0.00026699933,0.000051666237,0.00028599091,0.0002936674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955485,0.00009185236,0.002201089,0.00013722478,0.0001841733,0.00020975861,0.00001055396,0.00003094862,0.0015859224],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987757,0.00008768581,0.00020993702,0.00038579208,0.00018326653,0.000357594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943966,0.00019847609,0.000023718172,0.00023978342,0.00006329736,0.000035039477],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008023652,0.00013389211,0.00017485204,0.00015475377,0.00017734469,0.0013371141,0.00021403184,0.000121190285,0.0041167736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001586521,0.00009683993,0.000019465366,0.000095110336,0.00020106518,0.00025053998,0.00025340714,0.000047228223,0.0004804986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005201803,0.000013065586,0.000026140104,0.0002484653,0.0000033229087,0.000020221569,0.00007240953,8.734868e-7,0.9703809,0.010566841,0.017828813,0.0007868987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009707437,0.00015573626,0.0011556598,0.00013406771,0.000005733829,0.000020450185,0.00007808344,0.000013566813,0.9427384,0.052359525,0.0030979493,0.00014372132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006062797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007077512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041792683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019381632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003934727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405314479","doi":"10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.123001","title":"Secondary irradiation for radiation damage studies and isotope harvesting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Accelerators and Beams","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; TRIUMF","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; TRIUMF","keywords":"Irradiation; Proton; Nuclear transmutation; Nuclear physics; Nuclear engineering; Isotope; Physics; Beam (structure); Radionuclide; Radiochemistry; Particle accelerator; Stopping power; Radiation; Materials science; Neutron; Ion; Chemistry; Engineering; Optics","score_opus":0.03655433069240928,"score_gpt":0.3457199765578276,"score_spread":0.30916564586541834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405314479","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86314875,0.13509506,0.000026592792,0.0008770539,0.00026479998,0.00036744564,0.00002743823,0.0001355665,0.000057314275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94667923,0.051588852,0.0008174719,0.00040423873,0.00028221327,0.00015442717,0.000011224824,0.000014932038,0.000047386224],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929404,0.00002738794,0.000189972,0.00027447823,0.00007908776,0.00013501139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995971,0.00017892303,0.000055128676,0.0000948982,0.000037722104,0.00003628319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029802078,0.00012335005,0.0002905816,0.000027845383,0.00013913587,0.00023504347,0.00006332037,0.000025645824,0.000029250989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021486344,0.00008363409,0.000036031724,0.0001036894,0.00007430364,0.00035537442,0.00008285897,0.00005605399,0.000013007931],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000539489,0.000020775975,0.000041848016,0.008640681,0.000018102806,0.0000025874888,0.00019865233,7.76426e-7,0.54008824,0.018327987,0.003186558,0.42946836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010402203,0.001132666,0.012824579,0.013851718,0.0006307709,0.000025851417,0.00052401394,0.004653373,0.46256173,0.14052504,0.36050332,0.0017267064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007916385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011485874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42774168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013221006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018379418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34104994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405745680","doi":"10.1088/2058-6272/ada343","title":"Development of double-foil soft X-ray array imaging (DSXAI) diagnostic on HL-2A tokamak","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plasma Science and Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tokamak; Optics; Emissivity; Bremsstrahlung; Physics; FOIL method; Plasma diagnostics; Aperture (computer memory); Tomographic reconstruction; Image resolution; Beryllium; Radiation; Photodiode; Tomography; Plasma; Materials science; Nuclear physics; Acoustics","score_opus":0.013808579199396624,"score_gpt":0.24899142376325048,"score_spread":0.23518284456385385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405745680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994042,0.00037360768,0.00024614242,0.0023076402,0.0009764303,0.00017963958,0.000009676881,0.0008062278,0.0010586339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98934925,0.000069027796,0.010389839,0.000041158535,0.000018564191,0.000058518377,8.709973e-7,0.000012871771,0.000059888458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979379,0.00000909051,0.00038022327,0.00069030956,0.00046365682,0.00051881216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990666,0.0002475872,0.000091804985,0.0003913452,0.00014150004,0.0000611753],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008865373,0.00020339413,0.0002713472,0.00085661834,0.00036951946,0.00021836044,0.000759522,0.00013596326,0.00014143213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084511575,0.00015405093,0.000020598696,0.0013015807,0.0018345917,0.00028297005,0.00042922163,0.00016070796,0.00024551735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012505908,0.000031994823,0.00022013957,0.000058232552,0.0000027277056,0.000026625039,0.00015810394,0.000005233401,0.94077617,0.023460744,0.00012532593,0.035122197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001843507,0.00007490585,0.00033765793,0.00022624138,0.000007518677,0.00003671895,0.00041792836,0.00020636256,0.98325175,0.0031378407,0.011918875,0.00019983319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012649414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014197793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042475596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006874513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034101887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.675963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406256093","doi":"10.1088/1741-4326/ada8bd","title":"Amorphization and siliconization of silicon carbide as a first wall material","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Fusion","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences","keywords":"Silicon carbide; Materials science; Silicon; Carbide; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.005135843036258866,"score_gpt":0.2108933995440219,"score_spread":0.20575755650776303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406256093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968516,0.00003886246,0.00000687956,0.0007027692,0.0004515191,0.0001787241,0.000013631202,0.00018889025,0.0015670777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991712,0.00016608306,0.00031618366,0.00014156337,0.000023838502,0.0000045568986,0.0000109012,0.000012821934,0.00015286345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923354,0.00003239092,0.0002503451,0.00023145103,0.00012483301,0.00012744492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955344,0.000027103291,0.00011038556,0.0002164327,0.000070106784,0.000022530914],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014247862,0.00010468323,0.00017873164,0.00011228497,0.00014605682,0.0000742872,0.00014173362,0.00013760946,0.0016811532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001368207,0.000091811475,0.000020723623,0.00015486724,0.0001069412,0.000110958135,0.000239252,0.000033327815,0.000060636437],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000838258,0.000028130016,0.00041338473,0.00008822069,0.0000018742165,0.0000012958213,0.00013073198,0.000014469306,0.9901083,0.007509701,0.00055794016,0.0010621202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044748568,0.00014002268,0.017223528,0.0001633527,0.000019677902,0.0000043801506,0.00016536424,0.00068047276,0.9703691,0.0023090423,0.008333297,0.00014426118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005020541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035034787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01973919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020849986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001823014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99923146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406829053","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2025.101884","title":"Tungsten erosion during L-mode discharges in the DIII-D SAS-VW divertor","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Erosion; Tokamak; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Physics; Metallurgy; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.005980438268701982,"score_gpt":0.21151731353266726,"score_spread":0.20553687526396527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406829053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965498,0.00011754885,0.000001787529,0.0014427778,0.00075166073,0.000063958316,0.000041927826,0.00014410778,0.00088647497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984371,0.000531674,0.00018565067,0.00037401894,0.00007738046,0.000026141568,0.0000063262864,0.000016395175,0.0003453338],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883085,0.00011457621,0.0002931955,0.00031905368,0.00014717343,0.00029515236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995333,0.000036601814,0.000073407464,0.00031306446,0.00001784196,0.00002577172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026245153,0.00017351497,0.00027314245,0.0000918381,0.00028139693,0.00037035855,0.0003812282,0.00012840555,0.0007391542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041694388,0.00010820622,0.00002790525,0.0001142963,0.0001207044,0.00015684027,0.0004221321,0.000045094308,0.000037458885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006984375,0.00003083898,0.00008242441,0.00005573336,0.0000025162335,0.000008468473,0.00020148906,0.0000031655018,0.9550282,0.043699052,0.00049470563,0.0003235898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007035697,0.00007266335,0.057570126,0.00020680898,0.000018414861,0.000012830096,0.0009010666,0.00001946767,0.9174228,0.0072329952,0.015525605,0.00031371135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012797875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000107865315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0574877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020209349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011209439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80932194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407412384","doi":"10.2514/6.2025-2364","title":"Vacuum Operation of Consolidated Heat Pipe (CHP) for Fission Surface Power","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Gibson Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nuclear engineering; Fission; Materials science; Heat pipe; Engineering; Heat transfer; Physics; Nuclear physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.011011898620915717,"score_gpt":0.27568659222664754,"score_spread":0.2646746936057318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407412384","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922303,0.000052530293,0.0032819493,0.0013262443,0.0005763772,0.00030606033,0.00004356769,0.00019233655,0.0019906498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99079615,0.000016347785,0.0070578586,0.00012799479,0.000005044351,0.000010149551,0.000010531808,0.0000049168166,0.001971037],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993397,0.000023089253,0.0002416664,0.00018441195,0.000076701326,0.00013443222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955875,0.000064234606,0.000034821533,0.00022013286,0.000106441934,0.000015635207],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021095405,0.000083723164,0.00017852854,0.000045208613,0.00008469177,0.00005026369,0.00016578738,0.000095465264,0.0019619283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007762784,0.00005923185,0.000029462219,0.00009552071,0.000059705922,0.00009173165,0.000110842986,0.000020526246,0.000032576954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072654315,0.000028996306,0.000035005865,0.000031394324,0.0000021993192,2.6952875e-7,0.00001844105,0.000036125883,0.98707795,0.0061269375,0.00651995,0.000050068535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031812722,0.00007543213,0.0003927196,0.00003150808,0.0000056011254,5.127621e-7,0.000118119664,0.00032160908,0.9932717,0.0015247712,0.0038725296,0.00006736626],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006980337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007202967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0061937463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012998989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042629956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409201932","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2025.155774","title":"A potential emerging issue concerning repair welding of out-of-core PWR components involving tritium exposure and 3He retention","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Triad National Security; University of California, Santa Barbara; Queen's University; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Tritium; Nuclear engineering; Core (optical fiber); Welding; Radiochemistry; Materials science; Environmental science; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Engineering; Physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.030296583416685452,"score_gpt":0.2705487131743206,"score_spread":0.24025212975763516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409201932","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958957,0.00037667959,0.000011585968,0.00021441124,0.0032131458,0.00013177261,0.000033716147,0.000062260646,0.0000607384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954707,0.00026261748,0.004018906,0.000032534314,0.00015933038,9.850982e-7,0.000002491069,0.00001910837,0.00003329802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979807,0.00014467615,0.0011910524,0.0001845176,0.00030039807,0.00019865205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817675,0.000066334345,0.0012242133,0.00019278585,0.00030101303,0.000038879898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012411615,0.00015775084,0.0006742577,0.0002496534,0.00012819706,0.0001066669,0.00028534324,0.00015078699,0.0006302075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038263897,0.00013266424,0.00011600008,0.00010176569,0.00015988448,0.00030439644,0.0003011392,0.000092901784,0.0000055572214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032232542,0.000051797833,0.00053665804,0.0004604756,0.00003521487,0.000014562729,0.00028200363,0.0000182103,0.99706477,0.00043992858,0.0005311181,0.00024291266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015996745,0.00040730997,0.03368843,0.0016604791,0.00013670484,0.00002872137,0.0013894094,0.00003576448,0.95828444,0.0011319689,0.0014443728,0.00019274598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036063222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.373635e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038780376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030995725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027533302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69003296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411605992","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2025.156006","title":"Microstructural evolution and hardness changes in ion irradiated nickel-based Haynes 282 superalloy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nuclear Energy University Program; National Research Council Canada; University of Cincinnati; Battelle; University of Tennessee; Office of Nuclear Energy; Fusion Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Superalloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nickel; Irradiation; Ion; Radiochemistry; Microstructure; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.009670321045414154,"score_gpt":0.233551710806791,"score_spread":0.22388138976137684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411605992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99424654,0.0002486068,0.0000014738066,0.002512889,0.0027413233,0.00013302345,0.000035860285,0.000057967893,0.000022291564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998546,0.0001133839,0.0009842055,0.00019538972,0.0000963495,0.0000026138696,0.0000025200222,0.000016271944,0.000043290005],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987024,0.00015063702,0.00055577455,0.00018584648,0.00016110903,0.00024419886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993277,0.000036446716,0.00030999669,0.00016499485,0.00011921476,0.000041625302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065780804,0.00016841776,0.0004697248,0.00035899153,0.00010194137,0.00026887938,0.0002794149,0.00016822379,0.000827811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017476497,0.00012971707,0.00003705074,0.0001647962,0.00015124033,0.00023101247,0.00012236957,0.00008289826,0.000020933916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033034282,0.000027959317,0.00047065222,0.00010366464,0.0000057720727,0.000019767833,0.00005940358,0.000007880385,0.99724734,0.0007327987,0.0007937184,0.00020072055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012809265,0.0001902956,0.31241757,0.0003739281,0.000023580173,0.000050772276,0.0002439194,0.000016769665,0.6812072,0.001980213,0.0020401862,0.00017464907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112925576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003324974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3160401,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008869753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006023415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.906395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412044152","doi":"10.1016/j.scriptamat.2025.116863","title":"Effects of dislocation network on radiation damage in iron investigated by molecular dynamics method","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scripta Materialia","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Dislocation; Molecular dynamics; Dynamics (music); Radiation damage; Radiation; Metallurgy; Chemical physics; Crystallography; Composite material; Optics; Computational chemistry; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0037649027808365995,"score_gpt":0.2438795216769514,"score_spread":0.2401146188961148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412044152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98407245,0.00014101069,0.002320707,0.00037391786,0.0121632945,0.00046182537,0.000053668376,0.00016196235,0.00025115674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99309605,0.000035649195,0.004991858,0.00029537026,0.00003229928,0.00008376391,0.00011898266,0.000021594524,0.001324456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998452,0.00032069732,0.00043960035,0.00034648384,0.00016680248,0.0002743946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936956,0.000017611297,0.00019047897,0.0003544571,0.00003758384,0.000030315168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005557939,0.00018702644,0.00033028336,0.00014874541,0.00005627894,0.000104074235,0.0003173476,0.00018677117,0.00009493971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024653514,0.00017287942,0.000030039671,0.00039017442,0.00009716316,0.00012840028,0.00013655322,0.00006373867,0.000024805917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079503494,0.000051799136,0.00017251019,0.00025922336,0.000003756651,0.000004450568,0.0000343586,0.000045876022,0.95292616,0.032083254,0.013725877,0.00061320333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005248766,0.000082099206,0.0068114246,0.00021536158,0.000018612918,2.4691718e-7,0.000020107269,0.00087198144,0.97699267,0.013115172,0.0011989261,0.00014853172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044730556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023009363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02406647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014211888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049458387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7049818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414501713","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2025.156180","title":"Effects of Ce- and Pr-enriched oxides on the tensile properties and microstructure of CLAM steel","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Tensile testing; Oxygen; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.010957622095575898,"score_gpt":0.20487325452787827,"score_spread":0.19391563243230237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414501713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979985,0.0005552785,2.0466457e-7,0.0006879666,0.000484863,0.00019335159,0.000014247998,0.00001530611,0.00005028538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894357,0.0003468512,0.0005033971,0.00012502426,0.00003381183,0.0000014893133,1.035775e-7,0.000010731955,0.000035049958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989865,0.00012917635,0.00050215516,0.00011091855,0.00015272791,0.00011850991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901825,0.0001441086,0.0005244456,0.00015518205,0.0001374763,0.000020550591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005091718,0.000124667,0.00046749943,0.000097918855,0.00007483064,0.000100769095,0.0002181229,0.00010234626,0.0001277975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043510276,0.00006379373,0.00003409409,0.000064261636,0.00032079834,0.00009144143,0.00018804253,0.00006274729,0.0000019154686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003470707,0.00002947663,0.000024098657,0.00054758816,0.0000241642,0.000004402539,0.00021800656,0.0000010220351,0.99561304,0.0022404867,0.0008172435,0.00013337709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036177068,0.0002882226,0.05807884,0.00045042328,0.00004415265,0.000023668772,0.00035475392,7.568291e-7,0.93816084,0.0017993806,0.00037805169,0.000059139333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014774246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.8864792e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05805474,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009011759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002483627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26014328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414806030","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2025.165871","title":"Molecular dynamics study of irradiation damage and helium effects in a simplified Fe–Ni–Cr alloy system: Relevant to alloy 800H","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; Atomic Energy of Canada Limited","keywords":"Alloy; Irradiation; Helium; Dislocation; Crystallite; Microstructure","score_opus":0.02298220314104579,"score_gpt":0.37774444838225646,"score_spread":0.3547622452412107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414806030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976454,0.000012214287,0.00025372536,0.00012458289,0.0006607847,0.001107799,0.000024185678,0.000055225562,0.00011608718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99265784,0.00006173275,0.007013943,0.000031788022,0.000029094,0.00014517621,0.000004929735,0.000023461283,0.00003205357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99776775,0.0007142291,0.00046672788,0.0004970741,0.000254663,0.00029954556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992027,0.0001869741,0.00013565322,0.00027990277,0.00012781155,0.00006693427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014540355,0.00019421047,0.00044317893,0.0005002662,0.00022250423,0.00031288844,0.00014322017,0.00010081208,0.000014513752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001472391,0.00016087382,0.000014174943,0.0005503167,0.00013894578,0.00029000262,0.0003977955,0.00021474726,0.0000017300605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037757377,0.00027861318,0.00074914383,0.0004466136,0.000024722283,0.000007499993,0.0007807497,0.00006704515,0.98465496,0.0056030145,0.000009323604,0.0070007355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049720868,0.003089819,0.09814611,0.002409923,0.00007869883,0.00003372842,0.023873094,0.00702588,0.85445917,0.004570707,0.0006634063,0.0006773549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002029235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002536223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13019577,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018995363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039113584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65602446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414929737","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-22150-8","title":"Irradiation-induced polymorphism in Fe–Cr alloys","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Energimyndigheten; Vetenskapsrådet; Stiftelsen för Strategisk Forskning; National Science Council; European Commission; Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan; EUROfusion","keywords":"Laves phase; Polymorphism (computer science); Magnetization; Connection (principal bundle); Irradiation; Swelling","score_opus":0.014152275455056762,"score_gpt":0.2525881007403266,"score_spread":0.23843582528526985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414929737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786041,0.00011321405,0.000013536762,0.0009036953,0.0160064,0.00022605206,0.0000020603222,0.00024795395,0.0038829944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952143,0.0000034170002,0.0006067746,0.000075047195,0.000026599224,0.00003704691,0.000008697166,0.000006878908,0.0040212483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808466,0.000042822612,0.0005457554,0.000687256,0.0003128235,0.00032667152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880177,0.00003179977,0.00019232699,0.0008614645,0.0000723004,0.00004034457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001484786,0.00012597101,0.00020611165,0.0003941451,0.00024284984,0.00044062242,0.0002674228,0.000114366725,0.0007169407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003800489,0.000108523505,0.0000452589,0.0007315066,0.00016877217,0.0001969705,0.00020317381,0.00007201075,0.00015067997],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000036503884,0.00003633735,0.001291152,0.000012603276,0.0000013160499,0.00014640966,0.00006076034,0.000009941469,0.988682,0.001542226,0.0072082686,0.0010053352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013255981,0.000011565424,0.019895382,0.000046577286,0.0000047557855,0.00002633374,0.00008483801,0.000039819028,0.91721374,0.045662653,0.016723605,0.00015814502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024119149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010516029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.071468234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069043585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000193549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7849998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416043717","doi":"","title":"Détection d'hydrure d'argent formé dans un plasma hybride","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma; Field (mathematics); Identification (biology)","score_opus":0.009086981803135101,"score_gpt":0.21872095977480568,"score_spread":0.20963397797167058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416043717","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8451791,0.0024546445,0.054101296,0.03452375,0.00287652,0.00051718374,0.00014551099,0.00065852917,0.059543476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8808425,0.002118788,0.037387136,0.00018541106,0.00004168816,0.00008873158,0.00008612387,0.000043130378,0.079206504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9943109,0.003030274,0.00075498695,0.00083870353,0.0004045963,0.00066051347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956993,0.0008715716,0.00041392582,0.0018038237,0.0010620507,0.00014935792],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047510955,0.00039406825,0.00043462947,0.00025441128,0.0009361539,0.00065632723,0.0013114598,0.00037965938,0.0017498283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020336914,0.00040837316,0.00020046748,0.00085626676,0.00063818495,0.00036038808,0.0010909275,0.00033938605,0.0003926258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032259333,0.00061100017,0.0008578378,0.00026170703,0.00005316757,0.000013486637,0.0023118628,0.000049309892,0.5632682,0.34987426,0.0047211624,0.077945784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060526765,0.000001089059,0.00383433,0.0013264134,0.00006310888,0.000024494084,0.00036580028,0.003710016,0.883282,0.013274189,0.09316844,0.00034484977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026128434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022451656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33660007,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023603543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002301482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998368},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417067780","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-443-30104-9.00018-8","title":"Rate theory","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Vacancy defect; Crystallographic defect; Nuclear transmutation; Density functional theory; Neutron; Annihilation; Point (geometry)","score_opus":0.01223074188206713,"score_gpt":0.22997990960434217,"score_spread":0.21774916772227504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417067780","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00046649887,0.0009678771,0.000005341092,0.00009820017,0.0016689813,0.00035136295,0.00011660853,0.000533678,0.99579144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00070517557,0.0001650955,0.0004883437,0.00045845672,0.0001728853,0.000038163846,0.000011139493,0.000048006925,0.9979127],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984845,0.000056631812,0.0004321265,0.00053142733,0.00019724683,0.0002980551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987947,0.0001413649,0.00023619519,0.00069756404,0.00008031927,0.000049872793],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068628124,0.0004027076,0.0005648753,0.00016430122,0.00015079661,0.00012897809,0.000575638,0.00048367266,0.0059627863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007637949,0.00032171607,0.00016138694,0.000009776112,0.0002951478,0.00003209982,0.0005538092,0.0002446885,0.0018666403],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025514635,0.0000028770396,9.29972e-8,0.00009983394,0.00001603251,0.00003231454,0.000016623993,8.0755115e-8,0.04504516,0.23855063,0.0012655971,0.71494526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090445064,0.00002390359,0.000002227529,0.00031126683,0.000043353564,0.0000032165703,0.000003976785,2.9198594e-7,0.020764997,0.25763527,0.72085685,0.00026420964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.271115e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037052778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71959126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004568019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012200463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417227832","doi":"10.1038/s41467-025-66125-9","title":"Improved radiation resistance in metals via adaptive martensitic transformation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microstructure; Austenite; Radiation resistance; Irradiation; Stacking; Martensite; Diffusionless transformation; Dislocation","score_opus":0.013123946059426878,"score_gpt":0.2736486258889984,"score_spread":0.2605246798295715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417227832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8380183,0.03709018,0.012138628,0.061375197,0.0020107878,0.0026308247,0.00021832004,0.0012679558,0.04524981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98578763,0.00041287066,0.013193683,0.00032477835,0.000006891571,0.000102577076,0.000036133155,0.000005238433,0.0001301997],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918574,0.00014125732,0.00029728742,0.00014931867,0.00008629023,0.00014009484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869335,0.00017478794,0.00008946536,0.00092023954,0.00010782874,0.000014335764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039422477,0.00009389463,0.00016226567,0.00018713268,0.00018891609,0.000052996755,0.0006428165,0.00023333057,0.00003556078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017626717,0.000086104585,0.00003372134,0.0004456609,0.00011001831,0.00024174314,0.00012401445,0.00029641707,0.000021378683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049142385,0.00007001638,0.000035156398,0.000023551946,0.000007455327,4.5798245e-7,0.0002716869,0.000010072504,0.81736547,0.17846479,0.0008169958,0.0028852047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022754772,0.000087987166,0.06533401,0.00036041436,0.00011536117,0.0000040861287,0.0012907082,0.0120995,0.73594385,0.10154463,0.08018877,0.00075521745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046670153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017303721,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14776933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081594546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045730212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3511243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417252887","doi":"10.1080/15361055.2025.2526266","title":"Comparison of Fuel Cycles for Lead-Lithium and Pure Lithium Liquid Metal Walls in a Magnetized Target Fusion Power Plant","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"General Fusion (Canada)","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences","keywords":"Fusion; Liquid metal; Power station; Lithium (medication); Metal; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.01866814429975851,"score_gpt":0.30512191901200936,"score_spread":0.28645377471225086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417252887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918067,0.0011232645,0.0004312735,0.0037651518,0.000909554,0.00075501954,0.00009714104,0.0003756606,0.0007362536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872999,0.00014788337,0.012094735,0.0000795692,0.000009655766,0.00011307552,0.000006249279,0.000011649142,0.00023727141],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971492,0.00005336677,0.00081807416,0.00089372805,0.00042196698,0.00066361134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99854773,0.00015515965,0.00032714912,0.00067512266,0.00023990068,0.000054933844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015864256,0.00027636273,0.00077392074,0.0018739123,0.00030985867,0.00008805878,0.0012233251,0.00047799828,0.00025535963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010465253,0.00021664948,0.00006167199,0.0019986143,0.002236511,0.00024359823,0.0015171048,0.00022674522,0.000015869502],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003190524,0.00015133142,0.002097619,0.00010785586,0.0000020300945,0.000004414798,0.00024517905,0.000007071524,0.9784858,0.017294576,0.0003856658,0.0008994091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008493772,0.0008378859,0.0032579685,0.00017859152,0.000012471796,0.000011092525,0.0016790269,0.0004073303,0.97040176,0.01506733,0.00705968,0.00023747851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006578102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000065906715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011663461,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006666546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022788988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88347095},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W560870834","doi":"10.13182/fst12-a14119","title":"Impact of Thermo-Oxidative Wall Conditioning on the Performance of Diagnostic Mirrors for ITER","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Divertor; Materials science; Molybdenum; Optics; Oxygen; Fusion power; Radiation; Helium; Atmosphere (unit); Optoelectronics; Plasma; Nuclear engineering; Tokamak; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Meteorology; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.03209774745985144,"score_gpt":0.313410895920303,"score_spread":0.2813131484604516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W560870834","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99826425,0.0000539325,0.00006349045,0.0005461558,0.0003018867,0.0004200285,0.00004494158,0.000116757576,0.0001885402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987984,0.00003797274,0.0009855685,0.000040550094,0.0000125980305,0.00009311145,0.0000016753486,0.000008524944,0.000021648455],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859715,0.000029392993,0.0003376344,0.00026080178,0.00031029517,0.00046476035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981313,0.0006752949,0.00037055678,0.0005415583,0.00024458952,0.000036748024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012257207,0.0001449035,0.00025652858,0.0004908235,0.00032821845,0.000021079946,0.00093937374,0.00013638036,0.00072993466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002249578,0.000079639285,0.00006865361,0.0009705798,0.002190104,0.00027493178,0.00033520997,0.000094260686,0.000050082377],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029695073,0.00007383406,0.010246483,0.000011740473,0.0000024556664,1.4931514e-7,0.00020166115,0.000017656432,0.9787965,0.00953903,0.000086078864,0.0009947588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015444896,0.0007587356,0.049439542,0.000072279676,0.0000067380433,0.000005139517,0.00025647745,0.00012071448,0.94754434,0.0013976811,0.00014758857,0.000096299926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030135929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012943021,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03919306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005550993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008679409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80695295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W576822797","doi":"10.13182/fst11-a12699","title":"Estimation of DTRF Operational Tritium Inventory Using Cryogenic Distillation Column Temperature","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Power Generation","funders":"","keywords":"Tritium; Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Air separation; Process engineering; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0377081919846303,"score_gpt":0.27732107631556663,"score_spread":0.23961288433093633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W576822797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970134,0.00010023627,0.00096815435,0.00018391106,0.0007360931,0.0002810331,0.000023266928,0.0003518778,0.00034202123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97882295,0.00001839067,0.021014703,0.000036223955,0.000025010533,0.00002209715,0.0000050781155,0.000010380252,0.00004516074],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981186,0.000037179107,0.00049307203,0.00050678896,0.0004989942,0.00034536087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998784,0.000024481613,0.0002869988,0.0005162051,0.0003352008,0.000053102096],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008259816,0.0001610925,0.000264396,0.0009299589,0.00049077003,0.00006806223,0.0007756693,0.00029272813,0.00097139546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073365006,0.00013918731,0.000041297877,0.0018356746,0.0018227366,0.0005109762,0.00048442694,0.00012459196,0.000052305913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019824662,0.000053276297,0.00081700133,0.000013244956,0.000001035195,0.000002631222,0.00011280792,0.00025234092,0.98601747,0.0114025865,0.000044596534,0.0012631738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022817694,0.00014762605,0.0030584561,0.000049081194,0.000009375221,0.000028342005,0.0002591097,0.0069568497,0.9814445,0.007523969,0.00012576496,0.00016874196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000083422485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011151237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020046549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010200797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002832483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6922069280","doi":"10.1051/rgn/19911087/pdf","title":"The Canadian Fusion Fuels Technology Project (CFFTP)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Technology assessment; Fusion; Product (mathematics); Production (economics); Nuclear decommissioning; Work (physics)","score_opus":0.01481557783215236,"score_gpt":0.2390429011218591,"score_spread":0.22422732328970674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6922069280","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97159404,0.0005657034,0.00014332116,0.017673915,0.00279038,0.00062795344,0.00002148862,0.0016308281,0.004952395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98012394,0.00027653595,0.018995952,0.00008982641,0.0001450073,0.00012617465,0.000003728428,0.000035353463,0.00020347915],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99752766,0.000032103475,0.0006569528,0.00062031776,0.0003073369,0.0008556327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977357,0.000037651098,0.00035654445,0.0015553208,0.00023391553,0.00008089188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008337528,0.00034339973,0.00048731372,0.0013110691,0.0010775692,0.00013112163,0.0020232596,0.0009685703,0.00007079288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011143727,0.00024189136,0.000095518255,0.0012698816,0.002241024,0.00019628102,0.00087951886,0.00050641404,0.00027489095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019167897,0.000032047566,0.0012412744,0.000051994215,0.00001673357,0.000012259137,0.000021040603,0.00001069024,0.6451468,0.25584805,0.00045693852,0.09714298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028251632,0.00016182828,0.0006432388,0.00008665699,0.000015562293,0.000024506235,0.000059551305,0.000028785218,0.44015136,0.021519376,0.5367652,0.0002614248],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008743669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054271907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5363083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014034049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041067298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6981221968","doi":"","title":"Do we need patent native IVC for LDLT? Transdiaphragmatic dacron graft replacement leaving native thrombosed IVC in LDLT, surgical video presentation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Istanbul Science University (Istanbul Bilim University)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Presentation (obstetrics); Thrombus; Thrombosis; Pulmonary embolism; Inferior vena cava","score_opus":0.024255646509690594,"score_gpt":0.24101779470124032,"score_spread":0.21676214819154974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6981221968","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99014866,0.000057769634,0.00077119115,0.00096002896,0.000592111,0.0018262421,0.00022374262,0.00028659825,0.005133658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99491227,0.00022669738,0.0016294784,0.000019734207,0.000018582237,0.0000024153267,0.000018439034,0.000020919957,0.0031514743],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959014,0.00029152975,0.00045595886,0.001451432,0.00092583994,0.0009738304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997586,0.0005287832,0.00041347346,0.0007277768,0.0005111335,0.00023281111],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001495231,0.0004359883,0.00063912023,0.0013834552,0.00086280814,0.00026001473,0.0016512015,0.00023769874,0.0008331804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017794388,0.000449814,0.0001985016,0.002831366,0.0015974126,0.0017795675,0.00058641454,0.00026332244,0.000060541905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004118761,0.0008245203,0.0038988732,0.00049703964,0.0000605582,0.00032490768,0.021540198,0.0017930625,0.85196733,0.11379473,0.0002863939,0.00089362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02642176,0.0039011692,0.011776193,0.0016639084,0.0003393678,0.0000436051,0.48312482,0.0065975753,0.34799454,0.010230164,0.103767425,0.0041394546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006472671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049938186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50397277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0020931745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053700514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6981997049","doi":"","title":"Fusion Fuel Green Completes Performance Test of HEVO SOLAR Technology, Announces Second Quarter Webcast Date","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Webcast; Quarter (Canadian coin); Test (biology); Fusion; Test equipment","score_opus":0.015246914174729778,"score_gpt":0.22596309759786207,"score_spread":0.21071618342313228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6981997049","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40483782,0.0052621323,0.000037482878,0.0012108529,0.0020896713,0.00084492296,0.0021596265,0.002307158,0.5812503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40679115,0.002928882,0.021864383,0.00026259685,0.00052887294,0.00012581612,0.0004418566,0.00052883,0.5665276],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979663,0.000036915993,0.0005531488,0.0006743228,0.0003287342,0.0004406034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982853,0.000058908747,0.00051990175,0.00097210205,0.00011993126,0.0000438767],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024683526,0.00043912418,0.0008290299,0.0004712905,0.00010068112,0.000087676715,0.00093956117,0.0006950679,0.06656065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005727671,0.00033126344,0.000080587844,0.00036680585,0.00064190506,0.00009657461,0.0007683986,0.00020452582,0.0004546249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007707374,0.00008991231,0.0010663305,0.0010916024,0.000016231284,0.000015360545,0.00002274279,1.8365272e-7,0.8633687,0.00031688216,0.13291956,0.0010848109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004202017,0.0003850543,0.0009585561,0.0009308718,0.000028626528,0.000042954893,0.00047752433,0.00003923943,0.37819275,0.0004583753,0.6174049,0.00066093006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031723594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009462381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4851759,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014354043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007203213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6984783074","doi":"","title":"Page 219","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pittsburg State University Digital Commons (Pittsburg State University)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ledger; Period (music); Register (sociolinguistics); Quarter (Canadian coin)","score_opus":0.02295977813194577,"score_gpt":0.18123523099086278,"score_spread":0.158275452858917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6984783074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9402379,0.0000368815,0.0030431773,0.00016397849,0.0005161913,0.00044384575,0.0009427097,0.0015341903,0.05308117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98368675,0.00032456653,0.0006329049,0.000058230093,0.0000243805,4.7364688e-7,0.000050789196,0.000060970087,0.015160959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99666,0.00018248521,0.00042195397,0.0010517708,0.0005169978,0.0011667717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751747,0.0001722744,0.0003966142,0.0011323676,0.00031164198,0.0004696387],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022775252,0.00064227334,0.00070565066,0.0010705129,0.0008081918,0.00030950116,0.0019962445,0.00022691098,0.001321234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006823933,0.0007163997,0.0003102117,0.0012617174,0.0009768016,0.0025406843,0.0018149768,0.00039535164,0.0007526984],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012708341,0.0071369037,0.0575096,0.00087710697,0.0014145492,0.04521207,0.022998866,0.0005430821,0.56003183,0.16187668,0.07200931,0.057681628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061851377,0.0015143992,0.02395469,0.0002576533,0.00030588155,0.00012398449,0.017102696,0.00008697303,0.06023391,0.03709461,0.8488914,0.004248708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008387065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015289916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77688205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039719755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018481458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6989354474","doi":"","title":"Atomistic Simulation of Radiation-induced Defects in Ni-based Systems","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Crystallographic defect; Alloy; Ternary operation; Titanium alloy; Helium; Diffusion; Bubble; Aluminium; Structural material; Point (geometry)","score_opus":0.008379928644575457,"score_gpt":0.2075650835101487,"score_spread":0.19918515486557326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W6989354474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99568915,0.000040435363,0.000027833186,0.00043787225,0.001112494,0.0005941219,0.00014019581,0.00033913544,0.0016187539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98745793,0.00004056089,0.00014111752,0.000011555154,0.000026460779,0.000006471286,0.00075537205,0.000038774746,0.011521752],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838364,0.00025079362,0.00030127348,0.00045304088,0.00035929587,0.00025193085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986919,0.000243814,0.0005540158,0.00040915786,0.000045650333,0.000055460016],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099955905,0.00026380393,0.0004881694,0.00060365914,0.00025435112,0.00013549671,0.0005239348,0.00034929276,0.0013345401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000104293125,0.0003038493,0.00009275896,0.0006134383,0.000038072343,0.00048496542,0.00012231531,0.00021276834,0.00003044228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007837683,0.0017202228,0.030828558,0.012303005,0.00020946705,0.0014617523,0.0037266319,0.503535,0.3527835,0.02729777,0.056241218,0.002055224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004664071,0.0008965502,0.05652553,0.0014132386,0.00030251307,3.7304525e-7,0.012809368,0.0032597834,0.87268466,0.00096672395,0.043959264,0.002517907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006764833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000096994074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51990116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017134479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038485345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7002107335","doi":"","title":"Of Lock-Breaking and Stock Taking: IP, Climate Change and the Right to Repair in Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Stock (firearms); Order (exchange); Intellectual property; Centrality; Global warming","score_opus":0.023405250758036275,"score_gpt":0.24451308552339707,"score_spread":0.22110783476536078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7002107335","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99650466,0.00023949484,5.9248964e-7,0.0019869562,0.00030821384,0.00035850983,0.000081434424,0.00015555837,0.00036455833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989453,0.00011515565,0.0003035112,0.00046432018,0.000042628053,0.000079860154,0.0000016046257,0.0000121709145,0.000035482564],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988275,0.00007392577,0.00028501818,0.0002827821,0.00019993493,0.00033079385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99933124,0.0001327037,0.00012924471,0.0003118335,0.000029528434,0.0000654508],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068523624,0.00012545085,0.00028592258,0.00010979363,0.00014681915,0.000051491672,0.00021433453,0.00005417215,0.00017397254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018725313,0.00008337353,0.000020190799,0.00044413324,0.00014880186,0.00011040718,0.0004920903,0.0000791259,0.000019630406],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008774154,0.000067552835,0.07063412,0.0011851874,0.000038695514,0.00048936106,0.0022929912,0.00012913314,0.5556484,0.35258976,0.008220366,0.0078270035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044118273,0.00027580804,0.6830708,0.0010864658,0.000056085493,0.00006692022,0.0022006037,0.0012373459,0.24132355,0.012487669,0.0526224,0.0011605785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.57959193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.75007993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61243665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050707513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005596114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42320758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7023884388","doi":"","title":"Prophetic-Pastoral Imagination in an Age of Sankofa and Post-racialism: The Concerned Black Clergy of Atlanta","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library (Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Atlanta; Section (typography); Reboot; Race (biology)","score_opus":0.007225237149649983,"score_gpt":0.1914503653748067,"score_spread":0.18422512822515671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7023884388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97998464,0.000089058725,0.000052651165,0.0027297675,0.0004320437,0.00088585657,0.0009537971,0.00043188763,0.014440309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99204606,0.0010703441,0.0011167523,0.0004797334,0.00017289133,8.9382263e-7,0.0011602121,0.00008841201,0.0038646986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955722,0.0007904581,0.000789855,0.0012644879,0.00060239335,0.0009806214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973781,0.0001584744,0.0007659396,0.0011996175,0.00015731849,0.00034054992],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023825563,0.00074290944,0.001053803,0.00085888617,0.00046958684,0.00027384798,0.0025584912,0.0004496289,0.0018374444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020569703,0.00067339226,0.00026843508,0.001090103,0.002217752,0.0067064804,0.0027598492,0.00044522452,0.000050708386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010838487,0.003581804,0.5133999,0.0008574556,0.0003868048,0.0021799027,0.012922769,0.00003720785,0.38169202,0.025719672,0.04697281,0.0014111811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02571256,0.0045771496,0.2720078,0.0025357741,0.00067340396,0.00039464154,0.020868666,0.001230218,0.38503557,0.0015124638,0.2807614,0.0046903673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020903987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006089947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24139209,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010484917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023800359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7029427696","doi":"","title":"Investigating the Microstructural Stability of Nanocrystalline Oxide Dispersion-Strengthened Alloys under Proton Irradiation by X-ray Line Profile Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"QSpace (Queen's University Library)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Argonne National Laboratory; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Grain boundary; Nanocrystalline material; Dislocation; Crystallite; Stacking fault; Irradiation; Oxide; Atom probe; Superalloy","score_opus":0.007389721368460694,"score_gpt":0.19923627766863083,"score_spread":0.19184655630017014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7029427696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903281,0.000053561496,0.000036804227,0.0065119555,0.00022070737,0.0010837957,0.001157519,0.00031664097,0.00029093112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96842396,0.00022125378,0.005020475,0.000058427468,0.000027389306,0.000013797831,0.004488907,0.00003383239,0.021711979],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977923,0.00031630314,0.0004626481,0.00069224025,0.00039828042,0.00033822408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980226,0.00020816486,0.00081851165,0.0007130076,0.00015362895,0.0000840967],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016325114,0.00041309607,0.00067050714,0.00037552317,0.00039131384,0.00015240027,0.00093050906,0.00044547083,0.0012395232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014123581,0.00032526566,0.00026891945,0.0012681044,0.00025258507,0.00066115934,0.00032649512,0.00029740404,0.0000064243472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003254925,0.000113045695,0.0034703698,0.00091243314,0.00029207589,0.0000045247134,0.00070817256,0.0004800813,0.98342264,0.00083045603,0.009296514,0.00014417236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036567048,0.00008613956,0.012195967,0.00017790892,0.00050796766,4.47438e-8,0.0050975443,0.00009359764,0.97784626,0.0004480588,0.0027625388,0.0004183235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0052200323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025482208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021904146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000111708985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036275302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7034580315","doi":"","title":"What do we need to better guide harm reduction policy and practice in Canada's drug poisoning crisis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Harm reduction; Harm; Drug; Poison control; Government (linguistics); Public policy","score_opus":0.006427770501123951,"score_gpt":0.21728132149358043,"score_spread":0.21085355099245648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7034580315","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0036805335,0.000800513,6.646496e-8,0.022171104,0.001349787,0.0004714961,0.00010543042,0.00035323977,0.97106785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0014543873,0.0060416367,0.0025117386,0.00084633636,0.00022190079,0.00003496014,0.000014567624,0.00015334984,0.98872113],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821323,0.000097255164,0.0006576713,0.00027625123,0.0004144404,0.00034113324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987494,0.00021624951,0.0004980364,0.00033529865,0.00011013708,0.000090925554],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045823137,0.0002803552,0.0003972843,0.00022399343,0.00006275274,0.00025893984,0.00029292903,0.00021242516,0.049192067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008763778,0.00026828627,0.00003683712,0.000030275949,0.00005967374,0.0000021133862,0.00024798184,0.00015253686,0.0021808578],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005605865,0.000008168696,4.3673433e-7,0.00017557532,0.000009552723,0.00002389182,0.00043643414,0.00012771934,0.00012101302,0.000018224036,0.9946137,0.0044092415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021265737,0.000032007763,0.0000065229724,0.00066836,0.000017092483,0.00007465046,0.0071693305,0.0000016883956,0.00053081283,0.000021811267,0.99099225,0.00027280324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9142052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5463418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36786342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002505235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017454877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997693},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7041000701","doi":"","title":"Editorial","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Volume (thermodynamics); Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.016325590903519635,"score_gpt":0.22384225694219037,"score_spread":0.20751666603867075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7041000701","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16312258,0.000040576277,0.00020496655,0.0058549927,0.24881127,0.0009020117,0.0004230241,0.0013025773,0.579338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.14539456,0.62922,0.021330051,0.00038110162,0.19979997,0.000008985987,0.000044961827,0.00014986449,0.003670504],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99747944,0.00022270311,0.0003141235,0.0007084527,0.00045914602,0.00081613153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986642,0.000108124994,0.00022534658,0.0006606223,0.00021305397,0.00012864324],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003892811,0.00039976995,0.00042873906,0.005877661,0.00036135755,0.00024435646,0.001007331,0.00062607287,0.0022429966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001774559,0.0004334331,0.00017253232,0.0050497716,0.00046562325,0.0010737758,0.0008235616,0.00031956483,0.0020448312],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011354975,0.0017560053,0.00011132208,0.00057463633,0.00016858573,0.0005788234,0.0057929284,0.00023740587,0.031760264,0.080877714,0.6584275,0.21857937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011255034,0.00021818717,0.000015288648,0.00010539192,0.000089712084,0.000015686248,0.00037359155,0.00008176824,0.024702031,0.0000069947296,0.97277194,0.00049390167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.058851436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009452322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6291794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046631982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005855306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7067829671","doi":"","title":"Netrin-1 expression in the adult mouse striatum","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"eScholarship@McGill (McGill)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Expression (computer science); Control (management); Reproduction; Adjective; Synchronization (alternating current)","score_opus":0.013688211053208737,"score_gpt":0.2362928058641454,"score_spread":0.22260459481093664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7067829671","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9685033,0.00022782646,1.4173046e-8,0.000033698467,0.0017714135,0.00086377736,0.0011820836,0.00053066853,0.026887216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917221,0.00091135775,0.00054948224,0.00028464774,0.00007798136,0.00032462223,0.00058786734,0.00014095944,0.005400973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99505633,0.0006009985,0.0011423661,0.0012096826,0.0010899588,0.000900674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973908,0.00027324964,0.00061003416,0.001396061,0.0002032195,0.00012662972],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011861352,0.00079842703,0.0008157962,0.0004789987,0.0009401265,0.00033086806,0.0021137365,0.0012279752,0.0023867222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008832694,0.0005857883,0.00024558118,0.000648217,0.000093451425,0.0006269544,0.0002202645,0.0013020284,0.0011366687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004431815,0.00019196745,0.0000054009083,0.00015830337,0.000008261578,0.000078429395,0.00001641366,0.000017071792,0.9714604,0.010219671,0.00006594808,0.017334925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00083457085,0.00014522445,0.0008908542,0.0004646313,0.000040794428,0.000013836851,0.0007760835,0.0000025207155,0.95686555,0.013773695,0.025392655,0.000799605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048224622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011204302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025326706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053903324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99965936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7068263822","doi":"","title":"DINOSAURS WILL DIE","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens Kew)","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Real estate; Estate; Quality (philosophy)","score_opus":0.005696404241581365,"score_gpt":0.18323923467932257,"score_spread":0.17754283043774122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7068263822","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00062442635,0.00050055684,1.7195326e-7,0.00025595183,0.0006315206,0.00031956186,0.00021729153,0.00073228724,0.9967182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009705763,0.0006169099,0.0020039927,0.00023704454,0.00016357462,0.000012029139,0.00007195708,0.00009122017,0.9958327],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836814,0.000046459343,0.0005961449,0.00024120552,0.00040549797,0.00034251882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866843,0.000049350754,0.0006220336,0.00049954007,0.00008441207,0.0000762134],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019458355,0.00035183248,0.00050346216,0.00008876869,0.000066321816,0.00009589113,0.000554549,0.0005211884,0.64708394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013056223,0.00030440942,0.00012214323,0.0000055057485,0.00019553398,2.4472396e-7,0.00015892634,0.00015275391,0.025420504],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034223096,0.000031397434,3.1509558e-7,0.00022456699,0.000009578449,0.00002079108,0.00002525001,0.00002145861,0.00014217474,0.00008689695,0.99733126,0.0020720717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002654202,0.00013921794,0.000008928266,0.00023924926,0.000025688663,0.000024864548,0.000036513884,0.0000012066934,0.00095601066,0.000081322025,0.99788463,0.0003369326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023367575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044983064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62166345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003041777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020868396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132342461","doi":"","title":"Optimization of RF-ICP Tungsten Deposits for Plasma Facing Components","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASEP","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Microstructure; Plasma; Melting point; Raw material; Machinability; Inductively coupled plasma","score_opus":0.037880051229573004,"score_gpt":0.26969979255110305,"score_spread":0.23181974132153005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132342461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99647033,0.000010486608,0.0021422692,0.00019159072,0.0004624002,0.00017771142,0.00005067892,0.00007647939,0.00041803834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97312623,0.000008653235,0.026702952,0.000012353368,0.000023756103,0.000016884134,0.000011539331,0.000008043574,0.00008960247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994504,0.000008258012,0.00016956117,0.00014508255,0.00009540297,0.00013132853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993475,0.000032907305,0.00021867214,0.00032692548,0.000053926393,0.000020075015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001264349,0.0000707713,0.00014819611,0.000029567029,0.00026195278,0.00010375726,0.00032636055,0.00006312994,0.00008570532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016899554,0.000059056034,0.0000298011,0.000013528774,0.00007185116,0.00015725927,0.0001565452,0.000016964912,0.00002207911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003129222,0.000018073171,0.0003761876,0.00003971557,0.0000031012564,0.0000013016008,0.00002505792,0.0010439856,0.99669015,0.00047891782,0.0001709264,0.0011212921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040731486,0.000054244425,0.0044346144,0.000045049637,0.000009517118,0.0000021979424,0.000021585929,0.0047854516,0.98961663,0.0002655137,0.00027524325,0.00008262092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008651122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011254953,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024560682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000828551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008228637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24082352},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132644721","doi":"","title":"Performance and capabilities of JEM-3000F to advanced materials characterization at Brookhaven National Laboratory","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":true,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"National laboratory; Characterization (materials science); Materials testing; Oak Ridge National Laboratory","score_opus":0.009122736140924084,"score_gpt":0.220942338873343,"score_spread":0.2118196027324189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132644721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979143,0.0000076136284,0.0000048798124,0.0002945887,0.00027956147,0.00017781112,0.0003036417,0.000095871736,0.00092174223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99758685,0.0000962122,0.0017531441,0.00009530968,0.000043916465,0.000043934422,0.000025941206,0.00001057553,0.0003441291],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911404,0.000032187923,0.00025942837,0.00020575736,0.00022646124,0.00016214373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948835,0.000028406437,0.00010893444,0.00015545613,0.00018182196,0.000037019527],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026856174,0.00010340353,0.00018872178,0.00007506419,0.000092224436,0.00003762793,0.00013305391,0.000063738014,0.002050638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012883438,0.00009100588,0.000010058309,0.00010691327,0.00011286997,0.000224705,0.0001580086,0.00001907467,0.00007555658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008961753,0.000014739955,0.00095517875,0.00006242014,0.0000013174414,6.7766985e-7,0.00012815189,0.000007026919,0.9971184,0.00078419334,0.00013798302,0.00070026476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016554294,0.0000846264,0.044040285,0.000037657806,0.0000023486878,0.000004384475,0.00003813758,0.000010938907,0.9499348,0.00060989003,0.004965925,0.00010545894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050865124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033271344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047183625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045104218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030324018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7132925295","doi":"","title":"Temperature Dependence of the Deuterium Concentration in SiC Codeposits","year":2022,"lang":"","type":"dissertation","venue":"TSpace","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Christian Studies","funders":"","keywords":"Deuterium; Silicon carbide; Graphite; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Sputtering; Carbon fibers; Carbide; Silicon; Deposition (geology)","score_opus":0.012042424201835773,"score_gpt":0.2946335984230197,"score_spread":0.28259117422118396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7132925295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990782,0.0011901561,0.0000018083251,0.0005318116,0.005263672,0.0010067062,0.00008117218,0.00006864285,0.0010740128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958303,0.00065102143,0.00016386417,0.00006868414,0.00005111702,0.00012348888,0.00008953723,0.00003618867,0.0029858097],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99675065,0.00042584224,0.0008309021,0.0007049084,0.0008225598,0.00046511786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978193,0.00011455917,0.0009921356,0.00085532817,0.00017500861,0.000043644894],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00056109275,0.00043428352,0.00064639165,0.00010568369,0.0003942325,0.00018861404,0.0013414192,0.00054913445,0.0046083583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003098144,0.00033699404,0.00014133747,0.0007678648,0.00022102881,0.00018286213,0.00046112118,0.0005880829,0.00002905933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020206407,0.00009293167,0.00058881025,0.00039358085,0.000008273885,0.000015859421,0.0052690483,0.0003162036,0.99158645,0.0011937662,0.00018063188,0.00015240809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004441721,0.00013390084,0.022531772,0.0004700422,0.000041976928,0.000012770096,0.010410707,0.00008312795,0.96486753,0.00025993012,0.00038822406,0.00035583336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012011233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010385235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02671888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001689898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045085134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W97362925","doi":"10.1007/978-94-010-0444-2_15","title":"An Interpretation Of The Retention Of Low Energy Deuterium Ions In Tungsten","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tungsten; Crystallite; Deuterium; Materials science; Ion; Desorption; Fluence; Trapping; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.014296955115678281,"score_gpt":0.21176639478618164,"score_spread":0.19746943967050337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W97362925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5855118,0.00027857962,0.00090093026,0.00036075892,0.0025667148,0.00060401874,0.00028738874,0.0002812686,0.4092085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9675747,0.00014561397,0.0005511459,0.000023954108,0.000020230556,0.00000774483,0.000012055868,0.000017840515,0.031646684],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989492,0.00003302725,0.0004985932,0.0002230452,0.00019484751,0.00010127011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989755,0.000022679491,0.00040312033,0.00049935,0.00008508701,0.000014245259],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014955002,0.00014727896,0.00030687984,0.00014287588,0.000022077436,0.000019206273,0.00040993033,0.00026384898,0.002407325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023111315,0.00009680486,0.00009089471,0.000036771733,0.0001754144,0.00009848899,0.00016076036,0.00006106495,0.000012134345],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020720696,0.000025262372,0.000009498597,0.00008225398,0.0000040311497,0.0000011318455,0.0000539508,0.000028842205,0.87577254,0.12215328,0.00013806873,0.0017103999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026946972,0.00025480433,0.0010910888,0.0010470203,0.000035424902,0.000006218549,0.00006191471,0.0011313416,0.9404893,0.053646605,0.0016483456,0.00031846337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014463265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012865552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3820629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024664734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017227725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99850464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W979634041","doi":"10.13182/fst10-a10887","title":"Assessment of Collateral Effects of Thermo-Oxidation on DIII-D In-Vessel Components in Preparation for In Situ Oxidation in DIII-D","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fusion Science & Technology","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Arizona","keywords":"DIII-D; Materials science; Torr; Tritium; Cryopump; Torus; Fusion power; Carbon fibers; Radiochemistry; Nuclear engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Composite number; Chromatography; Plasma; Tokamak; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.014585937078511748,"score_gpt":0.311869944918402,"score_spread":0.29728400783989023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W979634041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997717,0.000008252871,0.00012065067,0.00029137463,0.00052176573,0.0011123017,0.000004539878,0.00006061957,0.0001634737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967498,0.000019354648,0.0030029009,0.000013075012,0.000006033139,0.00018963171,0.0000072325684,0.0000072190287,0.000004748259],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980569,0.000060490253,0.00069390854,0.0005031077,0.00035314547,0.0003324727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894434,0.00013512447,0.0003668242,0.0004315336,0.000102727245,0.000019423793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015486717,0.00014667114,0.0003797139,0.0022606233,0.000054873188,0.00002810946,0.0006115027,0.0002912708,0.000026030895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057570834,0.00012787328,0.000021603108,0.0020247805,0.00051536714,0.00033015077,0.0002656977,0.0001777326,0.0000034772818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007968632,0.0002849146,0.022845635,0.000057170306,3.3107642e-7,0.0000025207455,0.00014144814,0.00015844521,0.9691049,0.0052290102,0.0000018897031,0.002094079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007595721,0.00025435473,0.33564174,0.00012538455,0.0000010078913,8.5425876e-7,0.00006338794,0.000920939,0.6584779,0.0036645264,0.000012249875,0.00007806351],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002218102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010063277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31279612,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013355364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001265851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5214521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}